AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 21, 2000
REGISTRATION NO. 333-36956


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
MONSANTO COMPANY
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

            DELAWARE                       2879                     43-1878297
                                     (PRIMARY STANDARD
                                        INDUSTRIAL
  (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION        CLASSIFICATION               (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)       CODE NUMBER)             IDENTIFICATION NUMBER)

800 NORTH LINDBERGH BOULEVARD
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63167
(314) 694-1000
(ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF
REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) R. WILLIAM IDE III, ESQ.
MONSANTO COMPANY
800 NORTH LINDBERGH BOULEVARD
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63167
(314) 694-1000
(NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE,
OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)

COPIES TO:

RICHARD T. COLLIER, ESQ.      ERIC S. ROBINSON, ESQ.      MATTHEW G. HURD, ESQ.    JOHN W. WHITE, ESQ.
  DON W. SCHMITZ, ESQ.    WACHTELL, LIPTON, ROSEN & KATZ   SULLIVAN & CROMWELL   CRAVATH, SWAINE & MOORE
 PHARMACIA CORPORATION         51 WEST 52ND STREET          125 BROAD STREET         WORLDWIDE PLAZA
  100 ROUTE 206 NORTH           NEW YORK, NY 10019       NEW YORK, NY 10004-2498    825 EIGHTH AVENUE
   PEAPACK, NJ 07977              (212) 403-1000             (212) 558-4000        NEW YORK, NY 10019
     (908) 901-8000                                                                  (212) 474-1000


APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as
practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. [_]
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_] If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_]
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_]
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box. [_]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


                                                        PROPOSED MAXIMUM
 TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF                PROPOSED MAXIMUM    AGGREGATE      AMOUNT OF
    SECURITIES TO BE     AMOUNT TO BE   OFFERING PRICE      OFFERING     REGISTRATION
       REGISTERED        REGISTERED(1)     PER UNIT         PRICE(2)        FEE(3)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common stock, $0.01 par   40,250,000        $24.00        $966,000,000     $255,024
 value.................     shares



(1) Includes an aggregate of 5,250,000 shares which the underwriters have the option to purchase from the Registrant solely to cover over-allotments.
(2)Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933.

(3)This amount has previously been paid.

THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SUCH SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.



++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY +
+NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE +
+SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN +
+OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE +
+SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED. +
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION. DATED SEPTEMBER 21, 2000.

35,000,000 Shares

MONSANTO COMPANY

Common Stock


This is an initial public offering of shares of common stock of Monsanto Company. All of the shares of common stock are being sold by Monsanto.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the common stock. It currently is estimated that the initial public offering price per share will be between $21.00 and $24.00. Monsanto has filed an application to list the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "MON."

SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 10 TO READ ABOUT FACTORS YOU SHOULD

CONSIDER BEFORE BUYING SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK.


NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY BODY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.


                                                                Per Share Total
                                                                --------- -----
Initial public offering price..................................   $       $
Underwriting discount..........................................   $       $
Proceeds, before expenses, to Monsanto.........................   $       $

To the extent that the underwriters sell more than 35,000,000 shares of common stock, the underwriters have the option to purchase up to an additional 5,250,000 shares from Monsanto at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount.


The underwriters expect to deliver the shares in New York, New York on , 2000.

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.                                       SALOMON SMITH BARNEY


J.P. MORGAN & CO.                                    MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER


BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.                                    MERRILL LYNCH & CO.


Prospectus dated , 2000.


[INSIDE FRONT COVER PAGE]

[Graphic of DNA sequences] [Graphic of barrels of crops] [Graphic of tractor on field]

Monsanto is a leading global provider of technology-based solutions and agricultural products that improve farm productivity and food quality.

[Graphic of Monsanto logo]


PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

THIS SUMMARY HIGHLIGHTS INFORMATION CONTAINED ELSEWHERE IN THIS DOCUMENT. THIS SUMMARY DOES NOT CONTAIN ALL OF THE INFORMATION THAT YOU SHOULD CONSIDER BEFORE INVESTING IN OUR COMMON STOCK. YOU SHOULD READ THE ENTIRE PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY, ESPECIALLY THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN OUR COMMON STOCK DISCUSSED UNDER "RISK FACTORS."

IN THIS PROSPECTUS, THE TERMS "WE," "US," "OUR" AND "MONSANTO" REFER TO BOTH THE ISSUER IN THIS OFFERING AND OUR PREDECESSOR, THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS BUSINESS OF THE FORMER MONSANTO COMPANY (WE REFER TO THE FORMER MONSANTO COMPANY AS "OLD MONSANTO"). IN CONNECTION WITH THE MERGER OF OLD MONSANTO AND PHARMACIA & UPJOHN, INC., OLD MONSANTO CHANGED ITS NAME FROM "MONSANTO COMPANY" TO "PHARMACIA CORPORATION." THE TERM "PHARMACIA" REFERS TO PHARMACIA CORPORATION FOLLOWING THE MERGER.

MONSANTO, OUR LOGO AND OTHER TRADEMARKS, TRADE NAMES AND SERVICE MARKS OF MONSANTO MENTIONED IN THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING ROUNDUP(R), ROUNDUP READY(R), ROUNDUP ULTRA(R), ROUNDUP DRY(R), POSILAC(R), LASSO(R), HARNESS(R), MACHETE(R), MAVERICK(R), LATITUDE(R), DEKALB(R), HYBRITECH(R), HOLDEN'S(R), YIELDGARD(R), MAISGARD(R), BOLLGARD(R), NEWLEAF(R), ASGROW(R), HARTZ(R), AVADEX(R) AND ENVIRO-CHEM(R) ARE THE PROPERTY OF, OR ARE LICENSED BY, MONSANTO, PHARMACIA OR A SUBSIDIARY OF MONSANTO OR PHARMACIA.

OUR COMPANY

We are a leading global provider, based on sales, of technology-based solutions and agricultural products for growers and downstream customers, such as grain processors and consumers, in the agricultural markets. The combination of our herbicides, seeds and related genetic trait products provides growers with integrated solutions to more efficiently and cost effectively produce crops at higher yields, while controlling weeds, insects and diseases. Our base business, led by Roundup and coupled with the latest tools in biotechnology, genomics and molecular breeding, gives us a unique set of assets and capabilities.

Our family of Roundup herbicides provides a strong foundation for our overall business. Over the past three decades, we have grown our Roundup herbicide into the world's best-selling herbicide. While Roundup competes with numerous other herbicides sold by a variety of companies, its sales in 1999 were more than five times those of the next largest selling herbicide. Our sales volumes of Roundup and other glyphosate-based herbicides have grown at an average annual growth rate of approximately 20% over the last 10 years. In this same period, these products maintained an average sales growth rate of approximately 11%, even as we reduced prices significantly and our patents expired in countries outside the United States. Roundup's success is based on its ability to provide growers with improved economic and environmental benefits, as well as our low-cost manufacturing position and formulations expertise.

With respect to the crops on which we have chosen to focus, we hold leading positions by acreage in seeds, seed traits and genetic technologies that protect crops from insects and that provide effective weed control options. Our global seed infrastructure enables us to coordinate our agricultural chemicals and seeds and traits research to introduce new products more rapidly and efficiently to our customers. In 1999, we held the No. 1 or No. 2 seed market share position in key markets for corn and soybeans, as well as the No. 1 position in the European wheat market. Acreage planted with our seed traits grew from approximately 3 million in 1996 to approximately 86 million in 1999, accounting for over 70% of the worldwide acres planted with herbicide-tolerant and insect-resistant traits. We estimate that our acreage of biotechnology traits in the United States for 2000 increased by approximately 5%. Our trait products are available through an extensive network of seed companies which have licensed our technologies. We also have one of the largest efforts in the amount spent on conventional plant breeding for the crops on which we have chosen to focus.

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Over the last several years, we have made a major change in our research and development to focus on gene-based capabilities. Our integrated efforts in this area are threefold. First, our genomics research and development helps us understand the structure and function of genes as well as how those genes are activated. Second, our molecular breeding effort combines our genomics capabilities and conventional breeding expertise to significantly speed up commercialization of new seeds with desired attributes, without genetically modifying plants. Finally, our biotechnology research and development focuses on genetically enhancing crops via incorporation of tailored genes to add specific benefits. We have integrated our products and technologies to provide customers with unique solutions. As a result, we believe we are well positioned to maintain our leadership positions and to take advantage of industry developments.

STRATEGY

Our goal is to create and deliver integrated agricultural solutions that substantially increase the volume and quality of global food production while reducing economic costs and environmental effects. We aim to achieve this by integrating our traditional agricultural products with advanced technological tools, including genomics, biotechnology and molecular breeding. Our strategy is built around the following focus areas:

. CONTINUING TO DEVELOP INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS FOR GROWERS. We are continuing to integrate our agricultural chemicals with our seed and technology products to offer agricultural solutions to growers that meet their production needs.

. MAXIMIZING THE GROWTH OF THE ROUNDUP BUSINESS. We aim to increase our sales and income from Roundup by:

. ENCOURAGING EXPANDED ADOPTION OF CONSERVATION TILLAGE TECHNIQUES BY GROWERS WORLDWIDE. We estimate that conservation tillage is currently practiced on only approximately 200 million of the estimated approximately 740 million acres in developed countries on which this farming technique could potentially be practiced. Roundup is the herbicide of choice in most conservation tillage markets today, and we will work to expand our position in this key area.

. INCREASING SALES OF ROUNDUP READY CROPS, WHICH TOLERATE ROUNDUP HERBICIDE FOR EFFECTIVE WEED CONTROL. We expect additional weed control opportunities for Roundup with the introduction of Roundup Ready crops into new markets and with the development of new products with the Roundup Ready technology.

. INTRODUCING ADDITIONAL PROPRIETARY FORMULATIONS OF ROUNDUP.

. SELECTIVELY REDUCING PRICES TO ENCOURAGE INCREASED USAGE OF ROUNDUP. We have implemented a pricing strategy for Roundup in which we have selectively reduced prices to encourage increased use. Historically, our net sales of Roundup have increased as the growth in volumes has more than offset our price reductions.

. MAINTAINING OUR POSITION AS A LOW-COST, HIGH-QUALITY PRODUCER OF GLYPHOSATE, THE ACTIVE INGREDIENT IN ROUNDUP.

. BUILDING ON OUR RELATIONSHIPS WITH OUR DISTRIBUTION PARTNERS. Our business is supported by a network of wholesalers, distributors and retailers that offer an array of

4

Monsanto products. We expect to continue to focus on and strengthen these relationships.

. ACCELERATING THE DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF NEW PRODUCTS. We expect to remain a leader in the development and introduction of new technologies for food and agricultural production by:

. REDUCING THE TIME AND COST OF DISCOVERING NEW PRODUCTS.

. USING GENOMICS CAPABILITIES TO SPEED INVENTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES. We expect our genomics capabilities to reduce the time and cost of discovering new products by accelerating the identification of genes for crop improvement and by expanding the available pool of genes for new product development.

. EXPANDING OUR TECHNOLOGICAL EXPERTISE VIA STRATEGIC RELATIONSHIPS.

. USING OUR GLOBAL SEED INFRASTRUCTURE AND DIVERSE GERMPLASM TO ACCELERATE THE COMMERCIALIZATION OF NEW PRODUCTS TO OUR BROAD CUSTOMER BASE.

. HELPING TO BROADEN PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS. We continue to address concerns of consumers, public interest groups and government regulators regarding the agricultural and food products developed through biotechnology. We hope to broaden public understanding and acceptance of biotechnology through a number of initiatives we have launched that educate the public on the safety and benefits of plant biotechnology.

RISK FACTORS

The principal risks we face in implementing our strategy are:

. failing to maintain or secure consumer confidence in, or to maintain or receive governmental approvals for, our products developed through biotechnology;

. increasing generic and branded competition for Roundup, on which our business is substantially dependent, following the expiration of our U.S. patent protection in September 2000; and

. the other risks described in "Risk Factors."

5

OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH PHARMACIA CORPORATION

On December 19, 1999, old Monsanto entered into a merger agreement with Pharmacia & Upjohn, pursuant to which a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto merged with and into Pharmacia & Upjohn, with Pharmacia & Upjohn surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto. In connection with the merger, old Monsanto changed its name from "Monsanto Company" to "Pharmacia Corporation." The merger became effective on March 31, 2000. We were incorporated in Delaware on February 9, 2000 as a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto under the name "Monsanto Ag Company." On March 31, 2000, we changed our name to "Monsanto Company."

Until the completion of this offering, we will continue as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia. After the completion of this offering, Pharmacia will own approximately 86.3% of our outstanding common stock, or 84.5% if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full. Pharmacia has informed us that it has no present plans to dispose of its interest in our common stock.

Prior to this offering, we entered into agreements with Pharmacia related to the transfer of our business operations from Pharmacia. These agreements provided for, among other things, the transfer from Pharmacia to us of assets and the assumption by us of liabilities relating to our business, which have been substantially completed. For more information regarding the assets and liabilities transferred to us, see "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia," "Merger and Reorganization Transactions Occurring Prior to This Offering," "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements" and our combined financial statements and the notes to these statements that are included elsewhere in this document.

The agreements between us and Pharmacia also govern our various interim and ongoing relationships. See "Risk Factors--Risks Related to Our Relationship with Pharmacia" and "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia."

6

THE OFFERING

Common stock offered........  35,000,000 shares

Common stock to be
 outstanding  immediately
 after this offering........  255,000,000 shares


Common stock to be held by
 Pharmacia immediately
 after this  offering.......  220,000,000 shares



Dividend policy.............  Our board of directors intends to declare
                              quarterly dividends on our common stock. We
                              expect that the quarterly dividend rate will be
                              $0.12 per share (an annual rate of $0.48 per
                              share). We expect that a prorated fourth quarter
                              dividend will be declared in January 2001 and
                              paid on February 1, 2001. See "Dividend Policy."

Use of proceeds.............  We expect to use the estimated $744.2 million of
                              net proceeds from this offering to pay off a
                              substantial portion of the commercial paper
                              obligations issued by Pharmacia that are to be
                              assumed by Monsanto. If the overallotment option
                              is exercised, we expect to use the estimated
                              $111.6 million of additional net proceeds to
                              reduce further such commercial paper obligations.

See "Use of Proceeds."

New York Stock Exchange
symbol..................... MON

Unless we specifically state otherwise, the information in this document does not take into account the possible issuance of up to 5,250,000 additional shares of our common stock, which the underwriters have the option to purchase from us solely to cover over-allotments. If the underwriters exercise this option in full, there will be 260,250,000 shares of our common stock outstanding following this offering. See "Underwriting."

We expect to grant options to employees as of the date of this offering to purchase approximately 24.1 million shares of our common stock at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price. See "Management--Incentive Plans--Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan" and "--Monsanto Broad-Based Stock Option Plan."


We were incorporated in Delaware on February 9, 2000 as a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto under the name "Monsanto Ag Company." On March 31, 2000, we changed our name to "Monsanto Company." Our principal executive offices are located at 800 North Lindbergh Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63167, and our telephone number is (314) 694-1000. Our website is www.monsanto.com. The information and content contained on our website are not part of this document.

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SUMMARY HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA

The following summary historical and pro forma financial data should be read together with "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our historical combined financial statements and the notes to those combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data set forth below for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 and the combined financial position data as of June 30, 2000 are derived from our unaudited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this document. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data set forth below for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 are derived from our audited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this document. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 are derived from our unaudited combined financial statements that are not included in this document. In the opinion of management, these unaudited financial data have been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements included in this document and include all adjustments, which are only normal, recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the operating results and financial position for the unaudited periods.

The historical financial information may not be indicative of our future performance and does not necessarily reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated as a separate, stand- alone entity during the periods presented. Financial information for the first six months of 2000 should not be annualized. We have historically generated the majority of our sales during the first half of the year, primarily due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, in each of the last two years all of our operating income was generated in the first half of the year and we incurred operating losses in the second half of the year. See Note 17 of Notes to Combined Financial Statements. Consistent with this, cash used in operations has historically been higher during the first half of the year, which has resulted in higher borrowings than at year end.

                          SIX MONTHS
                          ENDED JUNE
                              30,                 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                         --------------  ---------------------------------------------
                          2000    1999    1999       1998       1997    1996   1995(4)
                         ------  ------  ------  ------------- ------  ------  -------
                                                 (IN MILLIONS)
OPERATING RESULTS:
Net Sales............... $3,290  $3,136  $5,248     $ 4,448    $3,673  $2,928  $2,429
Income from
 Operations(1)..........    635     746     610          55        13     506     512
Income (Loss) Before
 Income Taxes...........    479     581     263         (60)        1     531     544
Net Income (Loss).......    269     369     150        (125)       31     319     365
CASH FLOW MEASURES:
Net Cash Provided by
 (Used in) Operations... $ (822) $ (513) $  120     $  (528)   $  248  $ (518)    N/A
Net Cash (Used in)
 Investing Activities...   (424)   (290)   (415)     (4,544)   (1,878)   (223)    N/A
Net Cash Provided by
 Financing Activities...  1,261     837     284       5,073     1,581     825     N/A
OTHER SELECTED DATA:
Capital Expenditures.... $  325  $  263  $  632     $   432    $  298  $  216      98
Depreciation and
 Amortization...........    275     251     547         368       245     148     142
EBIT(2).................    607     717     506          34        21     530     517
EBIT (excluding unusual
 items)(2)(3)...........    764     717     607         638       654     610     N/A
EBITDA(2)...............    882     968   1,053         402       266     678     N/A
EBITDA (excluding
 unusual items)(2)(3)...  1,039     968   1,154       1,006       899     758     N/A

                                                               JUNE 30, 2000
                                                              ----------------
                                                                        PRO
                                                              ACTUAL  FORMA(5)
                                                              ------- --------
                                                               (IN MILLIONS)
FINANCIAL POSITION:
Total Assets................................................. $12,351 $12,399
Working Capital..............................................   1,917   2,043
Short- and Long-Term Debt of Parent Attributable to Monsanto
 Company Agricultural Business...............................   5,557   2,690
Equity.......................................................   4,943   7,446

8

(1) Income from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2000 included $157 million in costs associated with our plan to focus on key projects, resulting in the termination of certain research and development programs and the reversal of restructuring reserves; for 1999 included $50 million for accelerated business integration costs and the reversal of restructuring reserves established in 1998; for 1998 included $583 million for restructuring charges and the write-off of acquired in-process research and development; for 1997 included $633 million for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development; for 1996 included restructuring and other unusual charges of $95 million; and for 1995 included net restructuring expenses and other unusual items of $17 million.

(2) EBIT is defined as earnings before interest and taxes. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA eliminates the effect of depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets, most of which were acquired in seed company acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The presentation of EBIT (excluding unusual items) and EBITDA (excluding unusual items) is intended to supplement investors' understanding of our operating performance. It is not intended to replace net income, cash flows, financial position or comprehensive income, and it is not a measure of financial performance as determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. EBITDA (excluding unusual items) may not be comparable to other companies' EBITDA performance measures because those companies may not exclude unusual items.

(3) Unusual items for the six months ended June 30, 2000 included $157 million in costs associated with our plan to focus on key projects, resulting in the termination of certain research and development programs and the reversal of restructuring reserves; for 1999 included $101 million for accelerated business integration costs, failed merger costs, restructuring reversals and a gain on the sale of a business; for 1998 included $604 million for restructuring costs, the write-off of acquired in process research and development and charges to cancel DEKALB Genetics Corporation stock options; for 1997 included $633 million for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development; for 1996 included $80 million for restructuring and other unusual charges which were partially offset by minority interest associated with certain asset impairments; and for 1995 included net restructuring expenses and other unusual items of $17 million.

(4) The cash flow measures for 1995 are not available because it is not practicable to prepare.

(5) The pro forma financial position data presented above are derived from our unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements included elsewhere in this document. They are presented for illustrative purposes only and illustrate the estimated effects of the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, this offering and related transactions described in the notes to our unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements as if these transactions had occurred on June 30, 2000.

9

RISK FACTORS

YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING RISKS AND THE OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND RELATED NOTES, BEFORE INVESTING IN OUR COMMON STOCK. THE TRADING PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK COULD DECLINE DUE TO ANY OF THESE RISKS, AND YOU COULD LOSE ALL OR PART OF YOUR INVESTMENT. IF ANY OF THE EVENTS DESCRIBED BELOW WERE TO OCCUR, OUR BUSINESS, PROSPECTS, FINANCIAL CONDITION, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OR CASH FLOW COULD BE MATERIALLY ADVERSELY AFFECTED.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS

NEGATIVE PUBLICITY CONCERNING, OPPOSITION TO, AND LEGAL DEVELOPMENTS AFFECTING, PRODUCTS DEVELOPED THROUGH BIOTECHNOLOGY COULD HAVE A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON OUR SALES, PROFITS OR STOCK PRICE

The commercial success of our products developed through biotechnology may be adversely affected by claims that genetically modified plant products are unsafe for consumption, pose risks of damage to the environment and create legal, social and ethical dilemmas. The development and sales of our products have been, and may in the future be, delayed or impaired because of adverse public perception or regulatory concerns about the safety of our products and the potential effects of these products on other plants, animals, human health and the environment. For instance:

. some countries, primarily in the European Union, have instituted a de facto moratorium on the planting of some genetically modified seeds or on the import of grain produced from these seeds;

. some countries, including Japan, and the European Union have imposed labeling requirements on genetically modified agricultural and food products, which may affect the acceptance of these products;

. court decisions in Brazil have delayed planting of Roundup Ready soybeans in that country;

. two university studies have found that a competitor's Bt corn, which contains traits resistant to certain insects, is harmful to the Monarch butterfly, a non-target species, and these findings could lead to further restrictions on the planting of Bt corn generally;

. concerns have been raised in the United States about biotechnology products approved for animal feed use but not for human food use entering the food chain. While all Monsanto biotechnology products currently being sold have been approved for feed and food use, this broader industry issue could negatively affect the regulatory process, food company use and public acceptance of biotechnology products;

. partly in response to criticism by opponents of biotechnology, the Clinton Administration has recently announced steps to strengthen science-based governmental regulation of agricultural biotechnology products and consumers' access to information about the products of agricultural biotechnology;

. companies in food-related industries, such as the Archer Daniels Midland Company, have paid premiums for non-genetically modified crops, and other companies, such as Gerber Products Company, have announced that they will not use genetically modified crops; and

. advocacy groups have engaged in publicity campaigns and filed lawsuits in various countries against companies, including ours, seeking to halt biotechnology approval activities or influence public opinion against products developed through biotechnology.

Failure to maintain or secure consumer confidence in, or to maintain or receive governmental approvals for, our products could have a significant negative impact on our sales, profits or stock price.

10

OUR HEAVY DEPENDENCE ON SALES OF OUR ROUNDUP HERBICIDES COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS AND PLACE US AT A COMPETITIVE DISADVANTAGE

Our business is substantially dependent upon the sale of our family of Roundup and other glyphosate-based herbicides, which in 1999 accounted for approximately 73% of our Agricultural Productivity segment sales and approximately 50% of our total sales. Further, our agricultural chemicals business is less diversified with respect to product offerings than the agricultural chemicals businesses of our principal competitors, which may give these competitors an advantage in meeting customer needs. Should an event occur that adversely affects nonselective herbicides in general, or Roundup in particular, our business would be adversely affected and our competitors that offer a broader array of products may have a competitive advantage.

INCREASED GENERIC AND BRANDED COMPETITION FOR ROUNDUP HERBICIDES FOLLOWING THE EXPIRATION OF OUR U.S. PATENT PROTECTION IN SEPTEMBER 2000 COULD NEGATIVELY AFFECT OUR SALES AND PROFITS

Our sales and profits could be adversely affected because our patent protecting glyphosate, the active ingredient in Roundup, expired in the United States on September 20, 2000. Sales of the family of Roundup herbicides protected by this patent in the United States, excluding our Roundup lawn and garden products, represented approximately 20% of our total company sales in 1999. Following the expiration of our patent, these herbicides are likely to face increasing competition from lower-priced generic and branded glyphosate products.

Our sales and profits may decline as we reduce our prices on Roundup herbicides. We reduced our prices on Roundup products in the United States by 16% to 22% in September 1998 for the following growing season and expect to reduce such prices further. There is no assurance that any increase in volumes will offset price reductions. If they do not, our profits will decline.

OUR PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS DEPEND ON NEW TECHNOLOGIES THAT MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL, WHICH COULD HAVE A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON OUR GROWTH

Our failure to develop successful new or improved products, which require substantial time and resources to develop, could adversely affect our sales, business growth and stock price. We invested $409 million, $536 million and $695 million in research and development in 1997, 1998 and 1999, respectively. Our substantial investments may not result in significant increased revenues, particularly over the next several years. To date, companies have developed and commercialized relatively few genetically enhanced agricultural products. Commercialization requires years of development and involves risks of failure inherent in the development of products based on innovative technologies. These risks include the possibility that:

. these technologies or any or all of the products based on these technologies will be ineffective, or otherwise will fail to receive necessary regulatory clearances;

. the products will be difficult to produce on a large scale or will be uneconomical to market;

. proprietary rights of third parties will prevent us or our collaborators from marketing products; and

. third parties will market superior or equivalent products or will reach the market with their products first.

THE VALUE OF OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COULD DIMINISH DUE TO TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS OR CHALLENGES BY COMPETITORS, MAKING OUR PRODUCTS LESS COMPETITIVE

The increasing importance of technology development and intellectual property protection in the agricultural industry increases the risk that technological advances by others could render our products less competitive.

Our intellectual property rights are material to the operation of our business. We rely on a combination of patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade secrets, confidentiality provisions, Plant

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Variety Protection Act registrations and licensing arrangements to establish and protect our intellectual property. However, our business could be negatively affected by any of the following:

. our pending patent, Plant Variety Protection and trademark registration applications may not be allowed or may be challenged successfully by our competitors;

. our products may rely on the technology of others and, therefore, require us to obtain intellectual property licenses from other parties in order for us to sell our products;

. we may be unable to obtain such intellectual property licenses that are necessary or useful to our business on favorable terms, or at all; or

. litigation involving our intellectual property rights may have adverse results.

Claims of intellectual property infringement may require us to enter into costly royalty or license agreements, subject us to substantial damage claims or cause us to stop using such technology absent a license agreement. See "Business--Legal Proceedings" for a summary of our material pending litigation.

THIRD PARTIES MAY INFRINGE ON OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, AND WE MAY EXPEND SIGNIFICANT RESOURCES ENFORCING OUR RIGHTS OR BE COMPETITIVELY DISADVANTAGED

If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights from infringement by third parties, our competitive position could suffer, which could harm our profits. We spend significant resources to monitor and deter unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights. We may not be able to detect or prevent infringement or may lose our competitive position in the market before we do so. See "Business--Legal Proceedings" for a summary of material suits we have filed against our competitors alleging patent infringement.

THE SCOPE OF PATENT PROTECTION FOR OUR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND GENOMICS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IS UNCERTAIN, AND CHANGES IN PATENT LAW COULD DIMINISH THE VALUE OF OUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Patent positions in biotechnology and genomics generally are uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions that will determine which company has the right to develop a particular product. Our competitors may be able to commercialize our biotechnology or genomics discoveries. Very little case law now exists regarding the enforceable breadth of claims in biotechnology and genomics patents. There has been, and continues to be, intense debate on the scope and appropriateness of patent protection for both partial gene sequences and full-length genes. The biotechnology and genomics patent situation outside the United States is even more uncertain and currently is undergoing review and revision in many countries. Changes in either the patent laws or in interpretations of patent laws in the United States and other countries may diminish the value of our intellectual property.

FAILURE TO OBTAIN REGULATORY APPROVALS COULD DELAY OR PREVENT SALES OF OUR PRODUCTS

The field-testing, production and marketing of our products are subject to extensive regulations and numerous governmental approvals, which substantially increase our costs and the time it takes to bring our products to market. Regulatory authorities can block the sale or import of our products or order a recall of products already on the market, which could adversely affect our business. For example, we failed to obtain approval to market our bovine growth hormone in the European Union. As a result, our bovine growth hormone has not yet been sold in the European Union and will not be sold unless approval is obtained. Regulatory authorities also can impose conditions that delay production and sale of our products, or that make the sale of our products technically or commercially unfeasible. For instance, legal, regulatory and political hurdles have delayed approval of the planting or importing of our Roundup Ready corn in the European Union and our Roundup Ready soybeans in Brazil.

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Regulations and government policies concerning genetically modified products vary widely among jurisdictions where our products are sold. The proliferation of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) products, which contain traits resistant to certain insects, in multiple crops could result in significant regulatory restrictions on the total acres planted with such crops in order to prevent the development of insect resistance. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) imposed limitations on the planting of Bt corn, including minimum acreage requirements for non-genetically modified corn. Separately, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has proposed a rule defining the term "organic" that excludes genetically modified crops. The scope and content of these regulations are subject to varying degrees of controversy, public interest and political circumstances, and, as a result, regulations have changed and may change substantially in the future. For example, the EPA has required us and other Bt producers to conduct additional monitoring of the effects of Bt-related products on non-target species. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced that it will strengthen its review of foods produced from agricultural biotechnology to include a mandatory procedure for notification of the FDA at least 120 days prior to marketing a product, to make supporting scientific information available to the public, and to include guidelines for voluntary labeling of non-biotech food. In addition, the establishment of new organizations at the national and international levels responsible for monitoring or studying the safety and environmental effects of genetically modified crops and foods could lead to the adoption of more burdensome regulations.

WE FACE AGGRESSIVE COMPETITION IN ALL AREAS OF OUR BUSINESS, AND IF WE DO NOT COMPETE EFFECTIVELY, OUR BUSINESS WILL BE HARMED

The agricultural industry is highly competitive, rapidly changing and undergoing consolidation, and we may not be able to compete effectively. Our principal competitors are major international agrochemical and agricultural biotechnology corporations, including companies that are part of much larger pharmaceutical or chemical companies, with substantially greater resources than we have for research and development, production or marketing. In addition, we face competition from biotechnology and genomics companies, from academic research institutions, and from seed and food companies with conventional biotechnology research and development programs. We are unable to predict what effect consolidations in the industry may have on price, selling strategies, intellectual property or our competitive position.

As new products enter the market, our products may become obsolete or our competitors' products may be more effective, or more effectively marketed and sold, than our products. Changes in technology and customer preferences may result in short product life cycles. To remain competitive, we will need to develop new products and enhance our existing products in a timely manner. We anticipate that we may have to adjust prices on many of our products to stay competitive and our profit margins may fall. In addition, new competitors may emerge, and entire product lines may be threatened by new technologies or market trends that reduce the value of these product lines. Our failure to maintain our competitive position could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

OUR BUSINESS IS HIGHLY SEASONAL AND WE HAVE HISTORICALLY INCURRED LOSSES IN OUR THIRD AND FOURTH QUARTERS

The sale of agricultural chemicals and seeds is dependent upon the planting and growing season, which varies from year to year, resulting in both highly seasonal patterns and substantial fluctuations in our quarterly sales and profitability. For example, in 1999, approximately 60% of our sales were recorded in the first half of the year, which corresponds to the period that farmers in the northern hemisphere purchase most of their seeds and chemicals for the planting season. We had net income of approximately $369 million in the first half of 1999 compared to a net loss of approximately $219 million in the second half of 1999. The net loss for the second half of 1999

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included $81 million of unusual items. See Note 17 of Notes to our Combined Financial Statements included elsewhere in this document. The third quarter falls after the end of the northern hemisphere agricultural season and before the beginning of the main selling season in the southern hemisphere. As a result, historically, we have our lowest quarterly net sales levels in the third quarter and we have historically had net losses. We expect a similar level of sales and a loss in the third quarter of 2000.

UNEXPECTED FLUCTUATIONS IN OUR QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS MAY CAUSE OUR STOCK PRICE TO DECLINE

A large proportion of our costs, including our selling, general and administrative expenses, research and development costs, and production costs, do not vary directly in relation to sales. Thus, declines in revenue, even if small, could disproportionately affect our quarterly operating results, could cause such results to differ materially from expectations and could cause our stock price to decline.

WE REQUIRE A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF SHORT-TERM FINANCING TO FUND OUR WORKING CAPITAL; ANY DOWNGRADE IN OUR CREDIT RATING COULD NEGATIVELY AFFECT OUR PROFITABILITY AND SALES

Like many other agricultural companies, we regularly extend credit to our customers to enable them to acquire agricultural chemicals and seeds at the beginning of the growing season. Our credit practices, combined with the seasonality of our sales, make us dependent on our ability to obtain substantial short-term financing to fund our cash flow requirements. Our need for short-term financing typically peaks in the second quarter, varying with the timing of the planting season for a particular year. For example, our short- and long-term debt increased from $4.4 billion on December 31, 1999 to $5.6 billion on June 30, 2000.

We expect to continue to access the commercial paper market to meet our seasonal financing needs in the future. Because our customer base depends upon our ability to extend credit that we finance with short-term borrowing, downgrades in our credit rating or other limitations on our ability to access short-term financing would increase our interest costs and adversely affect our sales to customers and our profitability.

THE MAJORITY OF OUR DEBT CONSISTS OF VARIABLE-RATE, SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS, WHICH CREATES INTEREST RATE AND REFINANCING RISKS

As of the closing of this offering, the majority of our debt will consist of variable-rate, short-term obligations that we will assume from Pharmacia on or before the closing of this offering, which will expose us to interest rate and refinancing risks. Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our results of operations, particularly in the second and third quarters, when our short-term debt levels are highest. We may over time refinance all or part of our commercial paper with medium- and/or long-term debt with fixed interest rates, subject to market conditions. We expect any such refinancing would be at higher interest rates than that for short-term commercial paper. There is no assurance that we will be able to refinance our debt when it matures.

WE EXPECT TO INCUR SUBSTANTIAL CHARGES THAT WILL NEGATIVELY AFFECT OUR REPORTED NET INCOME (LOSS)

We expect to record pretax charges of between $275 million and $325 million over the twelve- to eighteen-month period beginning July 1, 2000, of which approximately $130 million to $150 million is expected to be taken in the third and fourth quarters of 2000, which will negatively affect our reported net income (loss) over this period. These charges, as well as $157 million of net pretax charges we recorded in the first six months of 2000, are primarily associated with our plan to stringently focus our research and development programs on the four key crops of corn, soybeans,

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wheat and cotton and our plan to streamline our operations. Our plan includes charges to eliminate certain non-core programs, such as laureate oil and wheat quality programs, and facility shut-down, asset impairment and employee termination costs. While we anticipate these actions totaling $425 million to $475 million pretax will yield future annual cash savings, the timing of the charges as well as the timing and the amounts of any savings realized may vary from our estimates.

OUR BUSINESS IS SUBJECT TO WEATHER CONDITIONS, COMMODITY PRICES AND OTHER FACTORS BEYOND OUR CONTROL, WHICH MAY NEGATIVELY AFFECT SALES OF OUR PRODUCTS

Factors beyond our control may adversely affect the volumes and prices of the agricultural chemicals and seeds we sell. Our business is sensitive to weather conditions, including extremes such as drought, and to natural disasters, each of which affect commodity prices, product performance, seed yields and decisions by growers regarding purchases of seeds, traits and chemicals. Commodity prices, government agricultural programs and consumer preferences also affect growers' decisions about the types and amounts of crops to plant. All of these factors may negatively influence sales of our products and affect our pricing opportunities, selling strategies and collection practices. If we fail to forecast accurately and manage inventory effectively, there could be an unexpected shortfall or surplus of our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

WE MAY NOT PREVAIL IN ONGOING LITIGATION AND MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGES

We are involved in several major lawsuits regarding contract disputes, intellectual property issues, biotechnology, antitrust allegations and other matters. An adverse outcome in any of these lawsuits could have a material adverse effect on our cash flow and results of operations. Litigation is costly and time-consuming, and diverts our management and key personnel from our business operations. Material pending litigation includes:

. a $65 million April 1999 jury verdict, which we are appealing, in favor of Aventis CropScience S.A. (formerly Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie S.A.) for compensatory and punitive damages in connection with our Roundup Ready corn;

. October 1998 lawsuits by Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. claiming misappropriation of trade secrets related to corn breeding, patent law violations and other matters;

. December 1999 and February 2000 class action lawsuits made on behalf of purchasers of some of our genetically modified crops containing our patented technology and growers of non-genetically modified crops;

. a January 2000 lawsuit by Delta and Pine Land Company seeking unspecified compensatory damages for lost stock market value of not less than $1 billion, as well as punitive damages, arising from the failure of our proposed merger with Delta and Pine Land; and

. two March 2000 lawsuits by E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company seeking damages and equitable relief for alleged federal antitrust and state law violations in connection with glyphosate-related and glyphosate- tolerant soybean business matters.

We have generally not established reserves for the foregoing matters. These and other pending litigation matters are discussed under "Business--Legal Proceedings."

OUR PRODUCTS MAY LOSE THEIR EFFECTIVENESS, WHICH WOULD RENDER THEM LESS ATTRACTIVE TO OUR CUSTOMERS AND COULD RESULT IN CLAIMS FOR LOSSES FROM OUR CUSTOMERS

It is possible that weeds could develop resistance to Roundup or our other herbicides. It is also possible that pests could develop a resistance to one or more of the pest protections in our plant products. In either case, our products would become less attractive to our customers and our profits

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might decline. In addition, we may be held liable if any product we develop, or any product that is made with the use or incorporation of any of our technologies, causes injury or damages, which may adversely affect our business or profits.

WE DERIVE A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OF OUR REVENUES FROM FOREIGN MARKETS, WHICH SUBJECTS US TO ADDITIONAL BUSINESS RISKS

Changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies will result in increases or decreases in our costs and earnings, and also may affect the book value of our assets outside the United States and the amount of our shareholders' equity. We record our transactions and prepare our financial statements in U.S. dollars, but a significant portion of our earnings and expenditures are in other currencies. Operations outside the United States provided approximately 45% of our 1999 net sales. To the extent we sell our products in U.S. dollars in foreign markets, currency fluctuations may result in our products becoming too expensive for foreign customers. Our international operations could also be adversely affected by changes in political and economic conditions, trade protection measures and changes in regulatory requirements that restrict sales of our products or increase our costs.

IF WE LOSE KEY MANAGEMENT OR OTHER PERSONNEL, OUR BUSINESS MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED

We depend on the experience and expertise of our senior executive officers and other personnel. We do not have employment agreements with most of our key personnel. Competition among biotechnology and genomics companies for qualified employees is intense, and the loss of qualified employees or an inability to attract, retain and motivate additional highly-skilled employees required for our activities could hinder our ability to conduct research activities successfully and develop marketable products.

OUR CURRENT AND FORMER OPERATIONS EXPOSE US TO RISKS OF ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES

Increasingly stringent environmental regulations restrict the amount and types of pollutants that can be released from our operations into the environment. Compliance with these and any future regulations could require significant capital investments in pollution control equipment or changes in the way we make our products. In addition, because we use hazardous and other regulated materials in our product development programs and manufacturing processes, we are subject to risks of accidental contamination, personal injury claims and civil and criminal fines, any of which could be material to our cash flow or earnings. For example,

. we have remediated, and currently are remediating, some of our operating plant sites, as well as certain properties that we have sold;

. we are funding, along with other potentially responsible parties, the cleanup of approximately 10 Superfund sites where we (or our predecessors) and others disposed of wastes in the past;

. we have agreed to indemnify Pharmacia for any liability associated with contamination from past operations at all properties to be transferred from Pharmacia to us and at certain sites used in old Monsanto's former businesses; and

. we are responsible for the environmental liabilities that Solutia Inc., old Monsanto's former chemicals businesses, assumed from old Monsanto on September 1, 1997, in the event that Solutia Inc. is unable to satisfy its legal obligations with respect to these liabilities. Solutia has publicly disclosed that, as of December 31, 1999, it had accrued liabilities of $88 million for plants no longer in operation and third-party sites for which it assumed responsibility from old Monsanto, $81 million for solid and hazardous waste remediation and for post-closure costs at Solutia's operating locations, and $32 million related to Superfund sites. Solutia estimated that its future expenses with respect to these matters could be as much as an additional $20 to $30 million based upon uncertainties related to evolving government regulations, the method and extent of remediation, and future changes in technology.

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These and other environmental matters are described in more detail under "Business--Environmental Matters."

WE MAY NO LONGER HAVE ACCESS TO PHARMACIA FINANCIAL SUPPORT

In the past, we operated our business as an unincorporated division of old Monsanto and our business was able to rely on the financial support of our parent company. Upon the closing of this offering, we will be assuming from Pharmacia commercial paper issued by Pharmacia. We have no other financing arrangements with Pharmacia and, following this offering, we may no longer have access to Pharmacia's financial or other resources.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH PHARMACIA

OUR AGREEMENTS WITH PHARMACIA MAY BE LESS FAVORABLE TO US THAN IF THEY HAD BEEN NEGOTIATED AT ARM'S-LENGTH

Our agreements with Pharmacia will be finalized while we are a wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia. Each of these agreements may be less favorable to us than if it had been negotiated at arm's-length.

OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH PHARMACIA MAY IMPAIR OUR ABILITY TO PURSUE NEW BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES SUCCESSFULLY

Our ability to take advantage of specific business opportunities is subject to procedures in our certificate of incorporation relating to allocation of business opportunities between Pharmacia and us. Our certificate of incorporation provides that, unless otherwise provided in a written agreement between us and Pharmacia, Pharmacia will have no duty to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as our company engages in or proposes to engage in at the time of this offering. Furthermore, subject to applicable law, Pharmacia has no duty to communicate or offer to us any corporate opportunities that come to its attention. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to pursue successfully new business opportunities available to both Pharmacia and us, which could limit our potential sources of revenue and growth. In addition, we have established procedures in our certificate of incorporation that govern should one of our directors or officers who is also a director or officer of Pharmacia acquire knowledge of a corporate opportunity for both us and Pharmacia. See "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia-- Allocation of Corporate Opportunities" for a description of allocation of business opportunities between the companies.

WE MAY HAVE BUSINESS CONFLICTS WITH PHARMACIA WITH RESPECT TO OUR PAST AND ONGOING RELATIONSHIPS THAT COULD HARM OUR PROFITABILITY

Conflicts of interest may arise between Pharmacia and us relating to our past and ongoing relationships. For example, we and Pharmacia may dispute the nature and magnitude of tax, employee benefit, indemnification and other obligations arising from the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, which could result in our making payments to Pharmacia related to the separation in excess of what we expect. Conflicts may arise over the ownership and use of our or Pharmacia's intellectual property, subjecting us to the risk of losing valuable patents and licenses and the risk of having to provide Pharmacia with licenses to our intellectual property, which could adversely affect our revenues and profits. In addition, disputes may occur over the nature, quality and pricing of services that we and Pharmacia provide to each other, potentially leading to services payments higher than we anticipate.

We may not be able to resolve any potential conflicts, and, even if we do, the resolution may be less favorable than if we were dealing with an unaffiliated party. See "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia-- Separation Agreement--Arbitration and Dispute Resolution." The agreements we have entered into with Pharmacia may be amended upon agreement between Pharmacia and us.

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BECAUSE OF THEIR OWNERSHIP OF PHARMACIA COMMON STOCK AND POSITIONS WITH PHARMACIA, OUR DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS MAY HAVE CONFLICTS OF INTEREST THAT COULD NEGATIVELY IMPACT OUR STOCK PRICE AND INCREASE OUR EXPOSURE TO LITIGATION

Ownership of Pharmacia common stock by our directors and officers after the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia and the presence of Pharmacia officers and directors on our board of directors could create, or appear to create, potential conflicts of interest when directors and officers are faced with decisions that could have different implications for Pharmacia and us. Investors may perceive these conflicts of interest as a burden on our operations, negatively affecting our stock price. These conflicts of interests could also lead to increased litigation based on stockholder claims that our directors or officers have breached their fiduciary duties. For information regarding directors' and officers' ownership of Pharmacia common stock, see "Management--Stock Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers." A majority of our directors following this offering will be directors or officers of Pharmacia.

CONTROL BY PHARMACIA WILL LIMIT YOUR ABILITY TO INFLUENCE THE OUTCOME OF MATTERS REQUIRING STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL AND COULD DISCOURAGE POTENTIAL ACQUISITIONS OF OUR COMPANY BY THIRD PARTIES

As long as Pharmacia owns a majority of our outstanding common stock, Pharmacia will continue to be able to elect our entire board of directors and take stockholder action with respect to any matters without the vote of any other stockholder. Such matters could include:

. the composition of our board of directors and, through it, decisions with respect to our business direction and policies, including the appointment and removal of officers;

. any determinations with respect to mergers or other business combinations;

. our acquisition or disposition of assets;

. our capital structure;

. changes to the agreements relating to the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia;

. payment of dividends on our common stock;

. determinations with respect to our tax returns; and

. other aspects of our business direction and policies.

In addition, while Pharmacia owns a majority of our common stock, a supermajority approval by at least 80% of our directors is required with respect to specified matters with significant financial or strategic consequences. See "Management--Board Structure and Compensation--Governance Provisions."

Pharmacia's voting control and board influence may have the effect of discouraging many types of transactions involving a change of control, including transactions in which you as a holder of our common stock might otherwise receive a premium for your shares over the then-current market price. Furthermore, Pharmacia is not prohibited from selling a controlling interest in us to a third party.

RISKS RELATED TO THE SECURITIES MARKETS AND OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK

THE PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK MAY BE SUBJECT TO WIDE FLUCTUATIONS AND MAY TRADE BELOW THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE

Before this offering, there has not been a public market for our common stock, and an active public market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained after this offering. The market

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price of our common stock could be subject to significant fluctuations after this offering. Among the factors that could affect our stock price are the preceding risk factors, as well as reports in the press or investment community regarding acceptance of biotechnology, and strategic moves by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions or restructurings.

Stock markets in general, and the markets for biotechnology and genomics stocks in particular, have experienced extreme volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of a particular company. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our common stock. In particular, we cannot assure you that you will be able to resell your shares at or above the initial public offering price, which was determined by negotiations between the representatives of the underwriters and us. See "Underwriting" for a discussion of the factors considered in determining the initial public offering price.

PROVISIONS IN OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS MAY DELAY OR PREVENT AN ACQUISITION OF OUR COMPANY THAT STOCKHOLDERS MAY CONSIDER FAVORABLE, WHICH COULD DECREASE THE VALUE OF YOUR SHARES

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions that become effective if we are no longer controlled by Pharmacia that could make it harder for a third party to acquire us without the consent of our board of directors. These provisions include a classified board of directors and limitations on actions by our stockholders by written consent. In addition, our board of directors has the right to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval, which could be used to dilute the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquiror. These provisions apply even if the offer may be considered beneficial by some stockholders.

OUR SHARE PRICE MAY DECLINE BECAUSE OF THE ABILITY OF PHARMACIA AND OTHERS TO SELL SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK

Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock after this offering, or the possibility of such sales, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock and impede our ability to raise capital through the issuance of equity securities. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" for a discussion of possible future sales of our common stock.

After this offering, Pharmacia will own 86.3% of our outstanding common stock, assuming the underwriters' overallotment option is not exercised in full (84.5% if the underwriters' overallotment option is exercised in full). Pharmacia has advised us that its current intention is to continue to hold all of our common stock it beneficially owns. However, Pharmacia has no contractual obligation to retain its shares of our common stock, except for the 180-day period after the date of this document during which it has agreed not to sell any of its shares without the consent of the representatives of the underwriters, as described under "Underwriting." Subject to applicable federal and state securities laws, after the expiration of this 180-day waiting period (or before, with such consent), Pharmacia may sell any and all of the shares of our common stock that it beneficially owns or distribute any or all of these shares of our common stock to its stockholders. In addition, after the expiration of this 180-day waiting period, we could sell additional shares of our common stock, subject to Pharmacia's preemptive rights described under "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia--Corporate Agreement." Sales or distributions by Pharmacia or us of our common stock in the public market or to Pharmacia's stockholders, or the perception that such sales or distributions could occur, could adversely affect prevailing market prices for the shares of our common stock.

In connection with this offering, we intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 to register approximately 25.2 million shares of our common stock that are or will be reserved for issuance under our stock incentive plans.

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

You should not rely on forward-looking statements in this prospectus. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. These factors include, among other things, those listed under "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this prospectus. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "expects," "intends," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts" or "potential," or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in forward- looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We assume no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus.

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MERGER AND REORGANIZATION TRANSACTIONS OCCURRING PRIOR TO THIS OFFERING

THE MERGER

On December 19, 1999, old Monsanto entered into a merger agreement with Pharmacia & Upjohn, pursuant to which a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto merged with and into Pharmacia & Upjohn, with Pharmacia & Upjohn surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto. In connection with the merger, old Monsanto changed its name from "Monsanto Company" to "Pharmacia Corporation." The merger became effective on March 31, 2000.

OUR FORMATION

Old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn stated their intention in the merger agreement that, as promptly as practicable following the merger, the combined company would reorganize the agribusiness unit under the Monsanto name as a direct or indirect subsidiary and sell up to 19.9% of that subsidiary by means of an initial public offering of its common stock to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Until the completion of this offering, we will continue as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia. We and Pharmacia entered into agreements providing for the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia as of September 1, 2000, including a separation agreement. These agreements generally provided for, among other things:

. the transfer from Pharmacia to us of assets and the assumption by us of liabilities primarily relating to our business;

. the transfer and licensing to us of intellectual property relating to our business; and

. various interim and ongoing relationships between the parties, including support services that we and Pharmacia will provide to each other.

These agreements were made in the context of a parent-subsidiary relationship. The terms of these agreements may be more or less favorable than those we could have negotiated with unaffiliated third parties. For more information regarding the separation arrangements, see "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia."

OUR CAPITALIZATION

The debt on our historical Statement of Combined Financial Position represents the amount of debt incurred by old Monsanto that was specifically attributable to us, primarily for seed company acquisitions. Pharmacia will retain substantially all of the debt that was attributable to us, and these debt obligations will not be assumed by us, except for approximately $500 million of obligations relating to variable-rate, medium-term notes, approximately $20 million of debt owed by our subsidiaries and approximately $40 million of debt associated with our employee stock ownership plan. In addition, upon the closing of this offering, we will assume from Pharmacia an amount of commercial paper equal to the sum of approximately $1.8 billion plus the net proceeds we receive from this offering assuming no exercise of the overallotment option. The proceeds of this offering will be used to repay a portion of the commercial paper assumed from Pharmacia. We also expect to repay a portion of the commercial paper assumed from Pharmacia by the end of this year with a portion of the cash flows from our business. The factors considered in determining our initial capitalization include the amount of debt incurred by old Monsanto that was specifically attributable to us, our expected financing requirements for working capital and capital expenditures, as well as our desired credit ratings.

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BENEFITS OF THE REORGANIZATION

We believe that we will realize benefits from the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, including the following:

. GREATER STRATEGIC FOCUS. As a result of having our own board of directors and separate management team, we expect to have a sharper focus on our business and strategic opportunities.

. INCENTIVES FOR EMPLOYEES MORE CLOSELY TIED TO OUR BUSINESS. We expect the motivation of our employees and the focus of our management will be strengthened by incentive compensation programs tied to the market performance of our common stock. The separation will enable us to offer our employees compensation directly linked to the performance of our business, which we expect to enhance our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel.

. MORE FOCUSED INVESTOR BASE. As a separate company, we will provide an opportunity to invest in a business focused on agriculture and biotechnology. Our company will be followed by analysts who focus on this sector. We expect that this will allow for a more efficient equity valuation of our business than if it were to be valued as a part of a larger pharmaceuticals company.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $744.2 million, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions, assuming an initial public offering price at the midpoint of the range on the cover page of this prospectus. If the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full, we estimate that our net proceeds will be approximately $855.8 million. We plan to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion of the commercial paper that we will assume from Pharmacia contemporaneously with the closing of this offering. The maturity and interest rate of the commercial paper to be repaid with the proceeds of this offering will not be known until after the date of this document.

DIVIDEND POLICY

Our board of directors intends to declare quarterly dividends on our common stock. We expect that the quarterly dividend rate will be $0.12 per share (an annual rate of $0.48 per share). We expect that a prorated fourth quarter dividend will be declared in January 2001 and paid on February 1, 2001. The declaration and payment of dividends by us is subject to the discretion of our board of directors. Our board of directors will take into account such matters as:

. general economic and business conditions;

. our strategic plans;

. our financial results and condition;

. contractual, legal and regulatory restrictions on our ability to pay dividends; and

. such other factors as our board of directors may consider to be relevant.

23

CAPITALIZATION

Set forth below as of June 30, 2000 is our unaudited actual capitalization and pro forma capitalization that gives effect to the pro forma adjustments described in "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements." Historically, due to the seasonality of our business, cash provided by operations has not been sufficient in the first half of the year to fund our working capital requirements, resulting in an increase in borrowings relative to our year end debt levels. You should read the information below together with "Selected Financial Data," "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements" and the notes to the pro forma financial statements, our historical combined financial statements and the notes to those statements, and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included elsewhere in this prospectus.

                                                              JUNE 30, 2000
                                                           --------------------
                                                           ACTUAL  PRO FORMA(1)
                                                           ------- ------------
                                                              (IN MILLIONS)
Short-term debt of parent attributable to Monsanto
 Company Agricultural Business...........................  $ 1,912   $ 1,698
Long-term debt of parent attributable to Monsanto Company
 Agricultural Business ..................................    3,645       992
Equity...................................................    4,943     7,446
                                                           -------   -------
  Total Capitalization...................................  $10,500   $10,136
                                                           =======   =======


(1) Reflects pro forma adjustments giving effect to the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, this offering and related transactions as if these transactions had occurred on June 30, 2000 as described in the "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements" and the notes to those statements.

24

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On December 19, 1999, old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn entered into a definitive merger agreement to combine in a merger of equals transaction, with the combined entity following the merger being renamed "Pharmacia Corporation." In connection with the merger agreement, the parties announced a plan to create a wholly owned subsidiary, to be named "Monsanto Company," and to offer up to 19.9% of Monsanto in an initial public offering. Upon completion of Monsanto's initial public offering, Pharmacia will own over 80.1% of Monsanto's outstanding common stock. Monsanto is comprised of the former Agricultural Products segment of old Monsanto and certain smaller research and business operations. These operations are referred to in these pro forma condensed combined financial statements as Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag"), a division of Pharmacia Corporation and the predecessor to Monsanto Company.

We prepared the following pro forma condensed combined financial statements of Monsanto Ag as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and for the year ended December 31, 1999 to illustrate the estimated effects of the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, this offering and related transactions described in the notes to pro forma condensed combined financial statements as if they had occurred as of the beginning of each period presented for purposes of the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Income, and on June 30, 2000, for purposes of the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Financial Position. The pro forma adjustments are based on currently available information and upon estimates and assumptions that management believes provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the separation of Monsanto Ag from Pharmacia, this offering and related transactions.

The pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read together with the historical combined financial statements and the notes to those statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only. The Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Income is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that Monsanto Ag would have attained had the separation of the businesses, this offering and the related transactions been completed as of the beginning of each period presented, nor is it indicative of future operating results. Financial information for the first six months of 2000 should not be annualized. We have historically generated the majority of our sales during the first half of the year, primarily due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, in each of the last two years all of our operating income was generated in the first half of the year and we incurred operating losses in the second half of the year. See Note 17 of Notes to Combined Financial Statements. Consistent with this, cash used in operations has historically been higher during the first half of the year, which has resulted in higher borrowings than at year end.

25

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Monsanto Company:

We have examined the pro forma adjustments reflecting the transactions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income and the application of those adjustments to the historical amounts in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statement of income of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") for the year ended December 31, 1999. The 1999 historical condensed combined statement of income is derived from the 1999 historical combined financial statements of Monsanto Ag, which were audited by us, appearing elsewhere herein. Such pro forma adjustments are based upon management's assumptions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income. Our examination was made in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and, accordingly, included such procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.

The objective of this pro forma financial information is to show what the significant effects on the historical information might have been had the transactions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income occurred at an earlier date. However, the pro forma condensed combined statement of income is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been attained had the transactions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income actually occurred earlier.

In our opinion, management's assumptions provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and the pro forma column reflects the proper application of those adjustments to the historical combined statement of income amounts in the pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the year ended December 31, 1999.

/S/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri

September 19, 2000

26

REVIEW REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Monsanto Company:

We have reviewed the related pro forma adjustments reflecting the transactions described in the Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income and Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Financial Position (collectively, the "Pro Forma Notes") and the application of those adjustments to the historical amounts in the accompanying pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position of the Monsanto Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") as of June 30, 2000, and the related pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the six months then ended. The June 30, 2000 historical condensed combined financial statements are derived from the unaudited June 30, 2000 historical combined financial statements of Monsanto Ag, which were reviewed by us, appearing elsewhere herein. Such pro forma adjustments are based on management's assumptions as described in the Pro Forma Notes. Our review was made in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

A review is substantially less in scope than an examination, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion on management's assumptions, the pro forma adjustments and the application of those adjustments to the historical combined financial information. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion on the pro forma adjustments or the application of such adjustments to the historical condensed combined statement of financial position of Monsanto Ag as of June 30, 2000, and the historical condensed combined statement of income for the six months then ended.

The objective of this pro forma financial information is to show what the significant effects on the historical information might have been had the transactions described in the Pro Forma Notes occurred at an earlier date. However, the pro forma condensed combined financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations or related effects on financial position that would have been attained had the transactions described in the Pro Forma Notes actually occurred earlier.

Based on our review, however, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that management's assumptions do not provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the above-mentioned transactions described in the Pro Forma Notes, that the related pro forma adjustments do not give appropriate effect to those assumptions, or that the pro forma columns do not reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the historical financial statement amounts in the pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position as of June 30, 2000, and the related pro forma statement of income for the six months then ended.

/S/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri

September 19, 2000

27

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

                            SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000
                                      (UNAUDITED)                   YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999
                          ------------------------------------   ------------------------------------
                                             PRO FORMA                              PRO FORMA
                          HISTORICAL  ------------------------   HISTORICAL  ------------------------
                          MONSANTO AG ADJUSTMENTS  AS ADJUSTED   MONSANTO AG ADJUSTMENTS  AS ADJUSTED
                          ----------- -----------  -----------   ----------- -----------  -----------
                                          (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
NET SALES...............    $3,290        --         $3,290        $5,248        --         $5,248
Cost of goods sold......     1,486        --          1,486         2,556        --          2,556
                            ------       ----        ------        ------       ----        ------
GROSS PROFIT............     1,804        --          1,804         2,692        --          2,692
Operating Expenses......     1,169        --          1,169         2,082        --          2,082
                            ------       ----        ------        ------       ----        ------
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS..       635        --            635           610        --            610
Interest expense--net...      (128)        89 (a)       (39)         (243)       183 (a)       (60)
Other expense--net......       (28)       --            (28)         (104)       --           (104)
                            ------       ----        ------        ------       ----        ------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME
 TAXES..................       479         89           568           263        183           446
Income tax provision....      (210)       (34)(a)      (244)         (113)       (70)(a)      (183)
                            ------       ----        ------        ------       ----        ------
NET INCOME .............    $  269       $ 55        $  324        $  150       $113        $  263
                            ======       ====        ======        ======       ====        ======
BASIC AND DILUTED NET
 INCOME PER SHARE OF
 COMMON STOCK...........                             $ 1.27                                 $ 1.03
                                                     ======                                 ======
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
 OUTSTANDING
 (IN MILLIONS)..........                                255 (b)                                255 (b)
                                                     ======                                 ======


NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(a) To reflect the reduction of interest expense and the associated increase in income tax expense resulting from the reduction in short- and long-term borrowings as described in notes (b) and (f) of Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Financial Position. The related increase in income tax expense has been calculated assuming a combined federal and state income tax rate of 38%.

(b) The number of shares of common stock outstanding was computed using the number of shares we expect to have issued and outstanding immediately following this offering. Stock options expected to be issued upon completion of this offering have not been included as common stock equivalents because they will be granted with exercise prices equal to the per share price of this offering and, accordingly, will not be dilutive.

The number of shares of common stock outstanding was computed as follows:

Common stock to be held by Pharmacia immediately after
 this offering........................................  220,000,000 shares
Common stock included in the offering.................   35,000,000 shares
                                                        ------------------
Common stock to be outstanding immediately after the
 offering.............................................  255,000,000 shares
                                                        ==================

28

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(IN MILLIONS)

                                            AS OF JUNE 30, 2000 (UNAUDITED)
                                          -------------------------------------
                                                             PRO FORMA
                                          HISTORICAL  -------------------------
                                          MONSANTO AG ADJUSTMENTS   AS ADJUSTED
                                          ----------- -----------   -----------
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents...............    $    41     $  744 (a)    $    41
                                                          (744)(b)
Trade receivables--net..................      3,485        --           3,485
Deferred tax assets.....................        152        (13)(c)        139
Inventories.............................      1,222        --           1,222
Miscellaneous receivables and other
 current assets.........................        321        --             321
                                            -------     ------        -------
  TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS..................      5,221        (13)         5,208
                                            -------     ------        -------
Property, plant and equipment--net......      2,585        (47)(d)      2,538
Goodwill--net...........................      2,918        --           2,918
Other intangible assets--net............        859        --             859
Other assets............................        768         94 (c)        876
                                                            34 (d)
                                                           (20)(e)
                                            -------     ------        -------
  TOTAL ASSETS..........................    $12,351     $   48        $12,399
                                            =======     ======        =======
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Short-term debt of Parent attributable
 to Monsanto Ag.........................    $ 1,912     $ (214)(f)    $ 1,698
Accounts payable........................        332         79 (d)        411
Accrued compensation and benefits.......        141         29 (d)        170
Restructuring reserves..................         41        --              41
Miscellaneous short-term accruals.......        878        (33)(d)        845
                                            -------     ------        -------
  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES.............      3,304       (139)         3,165
                                            -------     ------        -------
Long-term debt of Parent attributable to
 Monsanto Ag............................      3,645       (744)(b)        992
                                                        (1,949)(f)
                                                            40 (g)
Other liabilities.......................        459        (15)(c)        796
                                                            27 (d)
                                                           111 (h)
                                                           214 (i)
Equity..................................      4,943      2,503 (j)      7,446
                                            -------     ------        -------
  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY..........    $12,351     $   48        $12,399
                                            =======     ======        =======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these pro forma financial statements.

29

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(a) Represents the receipt by Monsanto Ag of approximately $744 million in estimated net proceeds from this offering.

(b) To reflect the use of estimated net proceeds from this offering to reduce debt.

(c) To record the deferred taxes associated with the pro forma adjustments referred to in notes (d), (h) and (i).

(d) To record the transfer of certain corporate assets and liabilities of Pharmacia, which had been related to the joint operations of Pharmacia's agricultural and pharmaceutical businesses but which, pursuant to the separation agreement, will be contributed to or assumed by Monsanto Ag. These assets and liabilities principally consist of aircraft, certain information technology assets, accounts payable, accrued compensation and benefits, environmental liabilities, and other miscellaneous corporate assets and liabilities. Adjustments also include the transfer from Monsanto Ag to Pharmacia of current taxes payable that Pharmacia will pay and certain research and development facilities.

(e) To transfer deferred financing costs related to debt attributable to Monsanto Ag that will be retained by Pharmacia pursuant to the separation agreement.

(f) To reflect the reduction of short- and long-term debt attributable to Monsanto Ag resulting from the separation agreement.

(g) To transfer debt related to Monsanto Ag Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to Monsanto Ag from Pharmacia.

(h) To record the estimated accrued net pension liabilities associated with certain pension plans sponsored by old Monsanto and attributable to employees of Monsanto Ag and certain former employees terminating employment with old Monsanto prior to 1995. Such net liabilities will be assumed by Monsanto Ag pursuant to the employee benefits allocation agreement. The net liabilities relate to certain ex-U.S. funded pension plans which Monsanto Ag will sponsor, as well as certain unfunded U.S. pension plans that Pharmacia will sponsor, but that will operate in a manner analogous to multiple-employer plans. Monsanto Ag is expected to retain costs related to its active employees and certain former employees terminating employment with old Monsanto prior to 1995. Prospectively, Monsanto Ag's pension plans will have the same basic features as the old Monsanto plans in which Monsanto Ag has participated; accordingly, future pension costs for Monsanto Ag are likely to be comparable to the historical amounts.

(i) To record the estimated accrued liabilities relating to employee postretirement benefit plans sponsored by old Monsanto and attributable to employees of Monsanto Ag and certain former employees terminating employment with old Monsanto prior to 1995. Such liabilities will be assumed by Monsanto Ag pursuant to the employee benefits allocation agreement. The liabilities relating to the postretirement benefit plans have been allocated to Monsanto Ag based upon the estimated percentage of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligations related to such employees in proportion to the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation of old Monsanto. The liabilities relate to plans that Monsanto will sponsor. Monsanto Ag is expected to retain costs related to its active employees and certain former employees terminating employment with old Monsanto prior to 1995. Prospectively, Monsanto Ag's postretirement benefit plans will have the same basic features as the old Monsanto plans in which Monsanto Ag has participated; accordingly, future postretirement benefit costs for Monsanto Ag are likely to be comparable to the historical amounts.

30

(j) To reflect the effect on equity related to the pro forma adjustments referred to in notes (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) as follows (in millions):

Proceeds from this offering...................................  $  744
Debt attributable to Monsanto Ag retained by Pharmacia........   2,163
                                                                ------
  Subtotal....................................................   2,907
Deferred taxes relating to the pro forma adjustments..........      96
Transfer of certain corporate assets and liabilities..........    (115)
Transfer of deferred financing costs..........................     (20)
Transfer of debt related to Monsanto Ag ESOP..................     (40)
Transfer of assets and liabilities relating to pension plans..    (111)
Transfer of liabilities relating to postretirement benefit
 plans........................................................    (214)
                                                                ------
  Net increase in equity......................................  $2,503
                                                                ======

31

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following selected historical financial data should be read together with "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our historical combined financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this document. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data set forth below for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 and the combined financial position data as of June 30, 2000 are derived from our unaudited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this document. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data set forth below for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 and the combined financial position data as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 are derived from our audited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this document. The combined operating results data, cash flow measures and other selected data for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the combined financial position information as of December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 are derived from our unaudited combined financial statements that are not included in this document. In the opinion of management, this unaudited financial data has been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements included in this document and include all adjustments, which are only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the operating results and financial position for the unaudited periods.

The historical financial information may not be indicative of our future performance and does not necessarily reflect what our financial position and results of operations would have been had we operated as a separate, stand- alone entity during the periods presented. Financial information for the first six months of 2000 should not be annualized. We have historically generated the majority of our sales during the first half of the year, primarily due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, in each of the last two years all of our operating income was generated in the first half of the year and we incurred operating losses in the second half of the year. See Note 17 of Notes to Combined Financial Statements. Consistent with this, cash used in operations has historically been higher during the first half of the year, which has resulted in higher borrowings than at year end.

                           SIX MONTHS
                              ENDED
                            JUNE 30,             YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                          --------------  -----------------------------------------
                           2000    1999    1999    1998     1997     1996   1995(4)
                          ------  ------  ------  -------  -------  ------  -------
                                              (IN MILLIONS)
OPERATING RESULTS:
Net Sales...............  $3,290  $3,136  $5,248  $ 4,448  $ 3,673  $2,928  $2,429
Gross Profit............   1,804   1,753   2,692    2,299    1,944   1,591   1,284
Selling, general and
 administrative
 expenses...............     688     603   1,222    1,135      869     722     550
Research and development
 expenses...............     291     338     695      536      409     210     200
Acquired in-process
 research and
 development............     --      --      --       402      633     --      --
Amortization and
 adjustments of
 goodwill...............     149      66     128       77       20      10       8
Restructuring and other
 unusual items..........      41     --       22       94      --      143      14
Income from
 Operations(1)..........     635     746     610       55       13     506     512
Income (Loss) Before
 Income Taxes...........     479     581     263      (60)       1     531     544
Net Income (Loss).......     269     369     150     (125)      31     319     365

CASH FLOW MEASURES:
Net Cash Provided by
 (Used In) Operations...  $ (822) $ (513) $  120  $  (528) $   248  $ (518)    N/A
Net Cash (Used In)
 Investing Activities...    (424)   (290)   (415)  (4,544)  (1,878)   (223)    N/A
Net Cash Provided by
 Financing Activities...   1,261     837     284    5,073    1,581     825     N/A

OTHER SELECTED DATA:
Capital Expenditures....  $  325  $  263  $  632  $   432  $   298  $  216  $   98
Depreciation and
 Amortization...........     275     251     547      368      245     148     142
EBIT(2).................     607     717     506       34       21     530     517
EBIT (excluding unusual
 items)(2)(3)...........     764     717     607      638      654     610     N/A
EBITDA(2)...............     882     968   1,053      402      266     678     N/A
EBITDA (excluding
 unusual items)(2)(3)...   1,039     968   1,154    1,006      899     758     N/A

32

                            AS OF JUNE 30,          AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                            -------------- ------------------------------------
                                 2000       1999    1998    1997   1996   1995
                            -------------- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
                                               (IN MILLIONS)
FINANCIAL POSITION:
Total Assets..............     $12,351     $11,101 $10,891 $5,123 $3,650 $2,851
Working Capital...........       1,917       2,323   1,879  1,000    719    416
Short- and Long-Term Debt
 of Parent Attributable to
 Monsanto Ag..............       5,557       4,367   4,710  1,390    --     --
Equity....................       4,943       4,645   4,125  2,386  2,193  1,109


(1) Income from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2000 included $157 million in costs associated with our plan to focus on key projects, resulting in the termination of certain research and development in programs and the reversal of restructuring reserves; for the year ended 1999 included $50 million for accelerated business integration costs and the reversal of restructuring reserves established in 1998; for the year ended 1998 included $583 million for restructuring charges and the write- off of acquired in-process research and development; for the year ended 1997 included $633 million for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development; for 1996 included restructuring and other unusual charges of $95 million; and for 1995 included net restructuring expenses and other unusual items of $17 million.

(2) EBIT is defined as earnings before interest and taxes. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA eliminates the effect of depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets, most of which were acquired in seed company acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The presentation of EBITDA (excluding unusual items) is intended to supplement investors' understanding of our operating performance. It is not intended to replace net income, cash flows, financial position or comprehensive income, and it is not a measure of financial performance as determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. EBITDA (excluding unusual items) may not be comparable to other companies' EBITDA performance measures because those companies may not exclude unusual items.

(3) Unusual items for the six months ended June 30, 2000 included $157 million in costs associated with our plan to focus on key projects, resulting in the termination of certain research and development in programs and the reversal of restructuring; for 1999 included $101 million for accelerated business integration costs, failed merger costs, restructuring reversals and a gain on the sale of a business; for 1998 included $604 million for restructuring costs, the write-off of acquired in-process research and development and charges to cancel DEKALB Genetics Corporation stock options; for 1997 included $633 million for the write-off of acquired in- process research and development; for 1996 included $80 million for restructuring and other unusual charges which were partially offset by minority interest associated with certain asset impairments; and for 1995 included net restructuring expenses and other unusual items of $17 million.

(4) The cash flow measures for 1995 are not available because it is not practicable to prepare.

33

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

BACKGROUND

Our combined financial statements have been prepared on a carve-out basis using old Monsanto's historical accounting records because, prior to the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, the agricultural businesses that will be transferred to us on the separation date was a division of old Monsanto. Old Monsanto provided general and administrative services for our businesses, including finance, legal, treasury, information systems, public affairs, regulatory and human resource services. The costs of these services have been allocated to us and included in our combined financial statements based upon the relative levels of use of these services. All of the allocations and estimates in the combined financial statements are based on assumptions and estimates that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. These allocations and estimates, however, are not necessarily indicative of the costs and expenses that would have resulted if we had operated as a separate entity. For information relating to our relationship with Pharmacia and services that Pharmacia will provide to us following the separation, see "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia." For more information regarding these and other allocations made in connection with the preparation of our combined financial statements, see Note 1 to the combined financial statements and the other notes to those statements.

The results of operations and changes in financial position included in our combined financial statements, which are discussed below, reflect the historical results of operations and cash flows of the businesses that were part of old Monsanto during each respective period and that are being transferred to us; however, they do not reflect any significant changes that will occur in our operations or funding as a result of the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia. This discussion and analysis should be read together with the selected financial data and the combined financial statements and accompanying notes to those statements included in this prospectus. Financial information for the first six months of 2000 should not be annualized. We have historically generated the majority of our sales during the first half of the year, primarily due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, in each of the last two years all of our operating income was generated in the first half of the year and we incurred operating losses in the second half of the year. See Note 17 of Notes to Combined Financial Statements. Consistent with this, cash used in operations has historically been higher during the first half of the year, which has resulted in higher borrowings than at year end. The third quarter falls after the end of the northern hemisphere agricultural season and before the beginning of the main selling season in the southern hemisphere. As a result, historically, we have our lowest quarterly net sales levels in the third quarter and we have historically had net losses. We expect a similar level of sales and a loss in the third quarter of 2000.

We manage our business in two segments: Agricultural Productivity, and Seeds and Genomics. The Agricultural Productivity segment consists of our crop protection products, animal agriculture and environmental technologies businesses. The Seeds and Genomics segment is comprised of our global seeds and related traits business and our genetic technology platforms.

In the first half of 2000, we recorded a net pretax charge of $157 million to operating expenses, primarily associated with our plan to focus on key research and development projects, resulting in the elimination of certain programs. Additional charges are expected to be incurred as we plan to continue to stringently focus our research and development programs and streamline our operations. Total pretax charges from this plan are expected to be approximately $425 million to $475 million, including $157 million of net charges incurred in the first half of 2000. The remaining restructuring charges we expect to incur relate primarily to facility closures and employee severance. We expect to incur approximately $130 million to $150 million of these costs during the second half of 2000, with the remainder being incurred during 2001, when plans are finalized and approved and the appropriate communications with employees occur. We expect to implement these actions by the end of 2001 and we anticipate they will yield annual cash savings of approximately $100 million thereafter.

34

In 1997, we began to implement a strategy to create a global seed infrastructure to provide the breeding and distribution capabilities for our seed traits. To build this capability, we acquired a number of seed companies in 1997 and 1998, including the Asgrow Agronomics business, Holden's Foundation Seeds Inc., Corn States Hybrid Service, Inc., Sementes Agroceres S.A., Plant Breeding International Cambridge, certain international seed operations of Cargill, Incorporated and DEKALB Genetics. The amortization of goodwill and increased interest expense related to these acquisitions significantly reduced net income in 1998 and 1999. In addition, a number of unusual items, including in-process research and development expense related to the acquisitions, significantly lowered net income in each of the three years from 1997 to 1999.

USE OF EBITDA (EXCLUDING UNUSUAL ITEMS)

The primary operating performance measure for our two segments is earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT). EBIT was $607 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000, $717 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, $506 million in 1999, $34 million in 1998 and $21 million in 1997. However, in recent years unusual items significantly affected our results. Moreover, our recent seed company acquisitions have resulted in a substantial increase in amortization expense associated with goodwill and other intangible assets. Accordingly, management believes that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and unusual items (EBITDA (excluding unusual items)) is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of our business. EBITDA (excluding unusual items) eliminates, among other things, the effect of depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets, most of which resulted from the seed company acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. In particular, it also eliminates the effect of the items described under "--Events Affecting Comparability." The presentation of EBITDA (excluding unusual items) is intended to supplement investors' understanding of our operating performance. EBITDA (excluding unusual items) may not be comparable to other companies' EBITDA performance measures. It is not intended to replace net income, cash flows, financial position or comprehensive income, as determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

                                                   SIX MONTHS
                                                      ENDED         YEARS ENDED
                                                    JUNE 30,        DECEMBER 31,
                                                  ------------- ---------------------
                                                   2000   1999   1999   1998    1997
                                                  ------ ------ ------ ------  ------
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
Net sales......................................   $3,290 $3,136 $5,248 $4,448  $3,673
                                                  ====== ====== ====== ======  ======
Net income (loss)..............................   $  269 $  369 $  150 $ (125) $   31
Add: Interest expense--(net)...................      128    136    243     94      20
  Income tax provision (benefit)...............      210    212    113     65     (30)
                                                  ------ ------ ------ ------  ------
    EBIT(1)....................................      607    717    506     34      21
Add: Unusual items.............................      157    --     101    604     633
                                                  ------ ------ ------ ------  ------
    EBIT (excluding unusual items).............      764    717    607    638     654
Add: Depreciation..............................      127    112    238    205     184
  Amortization of goodwill and other intangible
   assets......................................      148    139    309    163      61
                                                  ------ ------ ------ ------  ------
    EBITDA (excluding unusual items)(2)........   $1,039 $  968 $1,154 $1,006  $  899
                                                  ====== ====== ====== ======  ======


(1) Earnings before interest and taxes.
(2) Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and unusual items. See "--Use of EBITDA (excluding unusual items)."

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

Net sales increased 5% to $3.3 billion for the six month period ended June 30, 2000, compared to $3.1 billion for the same time period in 1999. This increase was due to an 8% increase in

35

glyphosate product sales and, to a lesser degree, to increased sales of Roundup lawn and garden products and in our selective chemistries business, as well as an increase in technology fee revenues. Offsetting these gains was a 7% decline in our seeds business revenue, most of which was due to the divestiture of the Stoneville Pedigreed Seed business in December 1999.

Cost of goods sold increased 7% to $1.5 billion for the six month period ended June 30, 2000 from $1.4 billion for the same period in 1999. The primary reason for this increase was a 19% increase in glyphosate sales volumes. Start- up expenses associated with our new Posilac manufacturing facility in Augusta, Georgia also contributed to increased cost of goods sold.

Gross margin declined one percentage point to 55% of net sales for the first six months of 2000 from 56% of net sales for the first six months of 1999. This decline was the result of a slight decline in gross margin in the Agricultural Productivity segment, primarily in glyphosate products, partially offset by a modest gain in our Seeds and Genomics segment, resulting from increased technology fees. The decline in the gross margin of glyphosate products was due to an overall decline in the net selling price of our glyphosate family of products as a result of our continued strategy to selectively reduce glyphosate prices to encourage increased usage. This decline was partially offset by reduced production costs.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 14%, to $688 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2000 compared to $603 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1999. Approximately $20 million of this increase was attributable to increased spending on biotech acceptance and education programs in 2000. Our higher overall selling, general and administrative expenses were also a result of increased agency fees payable to The Scotts Company in our Roundup lawn and garden business due to the 48% increase in sales of these products during the first six months of 2000. See "Our Agreement with The Scotts Company" for further details.

Research and development expense decreased 14% to $291 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2000 compared to $338 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 due to a decision to increase the focus of our research programs on our four core crops of corn, soybean, cotton and wheat and to reduce our spending on our nutrition and non-core programs and crops.

In the six months ended June 30, 2000, we wrote down $84 million of goodwill associated with the decision to terminate the nutrition programs at Calgene. Excluding this write-down, amortization and adjustments of goodwill were relatively flat in the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period in 1999.

Other expense-net declined $1 million to $28 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2000, compared to $29 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 due primarily to a tax imposed on foreign currency transaction gains in Brazil in the first half of 1999, partially offset by increased equity losses from affiliates (primarily Renessen) in the first half of 2000.

Income tax expense for the first half of 2000 was relatively flat compared to the first half of 1999, although pre-tax income, including unusual items, declined approximately $100 million. The increase in the effective tax rate to 44% for the six months ended June 30, 2000 from 36% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was primarily the result of the non-deductibility of the $84 million write-down of goodwill in the second quarter of 2000.

Net income declined 27% to $269 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to $369 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 primarily due to the after-tax impact of $123 million of unusual items recorded in the first half of 2000. These unusual items are discussed in detail below. Excluding unusual items, net income for the six month period would have been $392

36

million, a 6% increase over net income of $369 million for the period ended June 30, 1999. There were no unusual items recorded in the first six months of 1999.

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

Net sales increased 18% in 1999 to $5.2 billion from $4.4 billion in the prior year, primarily reflecting the inclusion of a full year of sales from seed companies acquired late in 1998. Excluding the 1998 seed company acquisitions and the divestiture of the tomato business, net sales increased 3%. The increase in net sales reflected increased sales of the family of Roundup herbicides and increased trait fee revenues, partially offset by decreases in revenues in our environmental technologies business and our Roundup lawn and garden business. Net sales increased 21% in 1998 to $4.4 billion from $3.7 billion in 1997, led by a significant increase in Roundup and other glyphosate product sales, and the inclusion of a full year of seed sales from seed companies acquired in 1997 and increased trait fee revenues. Excluding seed company acquisitions in 1997 and 1998, net sales increased 17%.

Cost of goods sold for 1999 increased 19% to $2.6 billion from $2.1 billion in the prior year, primarily reflecting the inclusion of a full year of the results of seed companies acquired in 1998. Gross margin for 1999 declined one percentage point to 51% compared with 52% of net sales in 1998. This decline was the result of a slight decline in gross margin in our Agricultural Productivity segment, primarily in glyphosate products, partially offset by a modest gain in gross margin in our Seeds and Genomics segment, where an increase in seed trait revenues and improved seed gross margin drove up the gross margin. Cost of goods sold for 1998 increased 24% to $2.1 billion from $1.7 billion in 1997, primarily reflecting increased glyphosate volumes. Gross margin for 1998 declined one percentage point to 52%, compared with 53% of net sales in 1997. This decline was the result of the same factors that caused the change from 1998 to 1999.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 42% to $1.2 billion from $869 million over the three-year period from 1997 to 1999 as a result of the inclusion of a full year of operating expenses of the acquired seed companies and increased general and administrative services provided to our business, mainly in the area of information technology, regulatory and biotech acceptance programs. In addition, our 1999 results were negatively affected by an increase in bad debt expense to $70 million, as compared to $45 million in 1998 and $30 million in 1997. This increase in bad debt expense was primarily the result of weak economic conditions in Brazil, Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. In response to these events, we shifted the business in parts of Central Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States primarily to a cash basis and increased our focus on collections in Brazil. Research and development expenses increased 70%, to $695 million in 1999, from $409 million in 1997, again due to the inclusion of a full year of the operating expenses of the acquired seed companies, and due to increased spending on genomics research and biotechnology. Amortization and adjustments of intangible assets increased five fold during the same period due to higher goodwill amortization from seed company acquisitions.

Other expenses increased $83 million to $104 million in 1999 compared to $21 million in 1998, primarily as a result of costs associated with the failed merger with Delta and Pine Land of $85 million combined with litigation costs. Other income decreased $29 million in 1998 compared to 1997 primarily due to the inclusion in 1998 of a $20 million charge related to the cancellation of employee stock options in connection with the DEKALB Genetics acquisition.

Net interest expense increased from $20 million in 1997 to $94 million in 1998 and $243 million in 1999 as our long-term debt increased significantly to $4.3 billion at December 31, 1999 from $1.0 billion at December 31, 1997 in connection with the seed company acquisitions. While our 1998 results included interest on the higher debt level for a short period of time, 1999 earnings reflected a full year of interest on approximately $4.3 billion of long-term acquisition related debt.

37

Income tax expense for 1999 of $113 million increased from income tax expense for 1998 of $65 million, primarily from the increase in pretax income and due to the non-deductibility of a portion of goodwill. Income tax expense for 1998 of $65 million increased from an income tax benefit for 1997 of $30 million, primarily due to the fact that a portion of in-process research and development write-offs in 1998 were nondeductible for tax purposes. The income tax benefit of $30 million on $1 million of pretax income in 1997 was primarily the result of the U.S. tax benefit on export sales. (See Note 8 to our combined financial statements.)

Net income in 1999 was $150 million and included a full year of operating results, amortization and interest expense related to the seed companies purchased late in 1998. Our net loss in 1998 was $125 million, compared with net income of $31 million in 1997, reflecting higher interest and amortization expenses in 1998.

UNUSUAL ITEMS (BEFORE TAX)

For the six months ended June 30, 2000 and in each of the past three years, our results have included unusual items that significantly affected net income. In addition to the discussion below, further details regarding the specific impact to the Statement of Combined Income (Loss) can be found under "--Events Affecting Comparability." The pretax income (expense) components of the unusual items were as follows:

                                            SIX MONTHS
                                              ENDED        YEAR ENDED
                                             JUNE 30,     DECEMBER 31,
                                            ----------- -------------------
                                            2000   1999 1999   1998   1997
                                            -----  ---- -----  -----  -----
                                                   (IN MILLIONS)
Restructuring charges.....................  $ (45) $--  $ --   $(143) $ --
In-process research and development write-
 offs.....................................    --    --    --    (402)  (633)
Accelerated integration costs.............    --    --    (53)   --     --
Failed merger costs.......................    --    --    (85)   --     --
Gain on the sale of Stoneville Pedigreed
 Seed Company.............................    --    --     35    --     --
Reversal of restructuring reserves........      4   --     11    --     --
Write-off of obsolete inventory...........    (32)  --    --     --     --
Write-off of goodwill.....................    (84)  --     (8)   (39)   --
Other.....................................    --    --     (1)   (20)   --
                                            -----  ---- -----  -----  -----
  Total unusual items.....................  $(157)  --  $(101) $(604) $(633)
                                            =====  ==== =====  =====  =====

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

In the first half of 2000, we recorded a net pretax charge of $157 million to operating expenses, primarily associated with our plan to focus on key research and development projects, resulting in the elimination of certain programs. The plan encompassed a decision to more stringently focus on our four key crops of corn, soybeans, wheat and cotton and included the elimination of certain food and biotech research programs, including laureate oil and wheat quality programs. Additionally, we decided to streamline and realign our commercial and administrative operations in Western Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Of the $157 million of charges, $84 million was for the write-off of goodwill associated with the nutrition programs acquired from Calgene and $32 million was included in cost of goods sold for the write-off of obsolete inventory also associated with the nutrition program. The restructuring charges of $45 million included $31 million of involuntary employee separation costs for 375 employees worldwide, including positions in both administration and research and development. The remaining $14 million of restructuring charges consisted of equipment write-offs of $11 million and $3 million of various license and germplasm write-offs

38

associated with the eliminated research programs. In addition, in the first half of 2000, we reversed restructuring liabilities of $4 million related to the 1998 restructuring plan, largely as a result of lower actual severance expenses than originally estimated. Our 1998 restructuring plan is substantially complete.

Cash payments to complete the 2000 plan will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact our liquidity. Additional charges are expected to be incurred as we plan to continue to stringently focus our research and development programs and streamline our operations. Total pretax charges from this plan are expected to be approximately $425 million to $475 million, including $157 million of net charges incurred in the first half of 2000. The remaining restructuring charges we expect to incur relate primarily to facility closures and employee severance. We expect to incur approximately $130 million to $150 million of these costs during the second half of 2000, with the remainder being incurred during 2001, when plans are finalized and approved and the appropriate communications with employees occur. We expect to implement these actions by the end of 2001 and we anticipate they will yield annual cash savings of approximately $100 million thereafter.

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

In 1999, we recorded a net pretax charge of $101 million that included $61 million of costs associated with the accelerated integration of our agricultural chemical and seed operations and $85 million related to a failed merger with Delta and Pine Land. These costs were partially offset by a pretax gain of $35 million on the divestiture of Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Company and an $11 million reversal of restructuring liabilities established in 1998.

In 1998, we recorded pretax restructuring charges of $182 million as part of our overall strategy to cut costs and to integrate our acquired seed businesses via the closure of certain facilities, reductions in work force, and sale of our tomato business, the operations of which were no longer consistent with our strategic objectives. We also recorded a pretax charge of $20 million related to the cancellation of employee stock options in connection with the DEKALB Genetics acquisition. In addition, we recognized $402 million of in- process research and development write-offs primarily arising from our purchases of DEKALB Genetics, Plant Breeding International and the international seed operations of Cargill. We incurred a $633 million in-process research and development write-off in 1997 related to our acquisitions of Asgrow, Holden's, Corn States, Agroceres and the remaining minority interest in Calgene, Inc., which conducts biotechnology research in cotton and produce.

Amortization and adjustments of goodwill and other intangible assets increased five-fold during the period from 1997 to 1999 due to higher goodwill amortization from seed company acquisitions. In 1999, an adjustment to goodwill and other intangible assets of $8 million resulted from a charge related to the termination of several research programs, compared with a $39 million charge in 1998 related to a decision to exit the tomato business. There were no adjustments of goodwill and other intangible assets in 1997.

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY SEGMENT

Our Agricultural Productivity segment consists of our crop protection products (glyphosate herbicides and selective chemistries) and our animal agriculture, Roundup lawn and garden, and environmental technologies businesses.

                                        SIX MONTHS ENDED       YEAR ENDED
                                            JUNE 30,          DECEMBER 31,
                                        ----------------- --------------------
                                          2000     1999    1999   1998   1997
                                        -------- -------- ------ ------ ------
                                                    (IN MILLIONS)
NET SALES
Glyphosate products, excluding Roundup
 lawn and garden products..............   $1,521   $1,405 $2,482 $2,289 $1,979
All other..............................      773      695  1,104  1,211  1,131
                                        -------- -------- ------ ------ ------
    Total net sales.................... $  2,294 $  2,100 $3,586 $3,500 $3,110
                                        ======== ======== ====== ====== ======

39

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY NET SALES

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

Net sales for our Agricultural Productivity segment increased 9% to $2.3 billion for the six month period ended June 30, 2000, as compared to $2.1 billion for the six month period ended June 30, 1999. This increase was primarily due to a 19% increase in glyphosate product volumes, excluding Roundup lawn and garden products, and to a lesser degree resulting from increased sales of Roundup lawn and garden products and selective chemistries. Glyphosate product sales increased primarily in the United States due to incremental Roundup Ready acres and the continued adoption of conservation tillage. Roundup lawn and garden sales increased 48% in 2000 primarily due to improvements over reduced 1999 sales levels that reflected a change in the distribution method for these products. Sales of selective chemistries increased 10% during the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period of the prior year primarily due to increased acetochlor product sales in the United States. Sales in our environmental technologies business, Enviro- Chem, declined 14% during the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period of the prior year, due to continued depression in the fertilizer and metal commodity markets. This sales decline partially offset sales gains in the rest of our Agricultural Productivity segment.

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

Net sales of our Agricultural Productivity segment increased 2% in 1999 to $3.6 billion compared to $3.5 billion in 1998 as lower prices for our family of Roundup herbicides, excluding Roundup lawn and garden products, were more than offset by higher sales volumes of these products. Sales were also affected by a decline in other Agricultural Productivity product revenues due to decreases in selective chemistry sales and Roundup lawn and garden product sales, and due to a decline in our environmental technologies business offset in part by higher sales of our animal agriculture products, primarily Posilac. Net sales in 1998 increased 13% to $3.5 billion from $3.1 billion in 1997, mainly due to higher sales volumes of our Roundup herbicides, including Roundup lawn and garden products, and increased sales of animal agriculture products and selective chemistry products. Sales for our environmental technologies business in 1998 decreased compared to 1997, partially offsetting some of the aforementioned gains.

Net sales of glyphosate products (excluding Roundup lawn and garden products) grew 8% to $2.5 billion in 1999 compared to $2.3 billion in 1998 and 16% in 1998 compared to $2.0 billion in the prior year. During both 1999 and 1998, volumes from glyphosate products, excluding Roundup lawn and garden products, grew at a rate slightly above the past decade's 20% average annual volume growth rate, principally due to strong volume growth in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Australia and Canada. Higher sales volumes in the United States in 1999 were largely offset by lower selling prices announced in late 1998. We also reduced selling prices of Roundup over this three-year period in most markets outside the United States in response to generic competition in those regions. Outside the United States, the effect of lower selling prices was more than offset by increased sales volumes. Sales volume growth during the period resulted from increased adoption of conservation tillage, use of Roundup in new applications and increased use of Roundup over the top of Roundup Ready crops.

Our business results are affected by changes in foreign economies and foreign currency exchange rates, as well as by climatic conditions around the world. Our sales growth was adversely impacted by weak economic conditions in certain world areas, which lessened the demand for herbicides, especially in Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States in 1999 and in Southeast Asia in 1998. Drought conditions in key areas of Brazil during the 1999 planting season decreased demand for herbicides and limited sales volume growth of Roundup in 1999. Although we have operations in virtually every region of the world, our Agricultural Productivity business is

40

principally conducted in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Australia, France and Japan. Accordingly, changes in economic conditions, foreign exchange rates and climatic conditions in those parts of the world generally have a more significant impact on our operations than similar changes in other places.

Net sales of our other Agricultural Productivity products declined 9% to $1.1 billion in 1999 from $1.2 billion in 1998. The primary driver of this decline was a drop in net sales in our Roundup lawn and garden business and in our environmental technologies business, Enviro-Chem, and, to a lesser extent, a decrease in our selective chemistries sales, partially offset by increased net sales in our animal agriculture business. Net sales of our Roundup lawn and garden products were negatively affected in 1999 by a change in our distribution method. In connection with the change in distribution, distribution channel inventories declined during the year. As a result of a downward trend in metal and fertilizer prices that began in 1997, Enviro-Chem net sales declined by approximately 37% and 15% in 1999 and 1998, respectively. Our worldwide selective chemistries sales declined 5% in 1999 from 1998, reflecting the downturn in the agricultural economy in the United States as well as the continued poor economic environment in the Commonwealth of Independent States. Net sales in our animal agriculture business grew due to a 14% increase in Posilac sales volume from 1998 to 1999.

Net sales of Agricultural Productivity products other than glyphosate increased 7% to $1.2 billion in 1998 from $1.1 billion in 1997 due to increased net sales in the Roundup lawn and garden, animal agriculture and selective chemistries businesses. Partially offsetting these gains was a decline in the environmental technologies business, due to the decline in metal and fertilizer prices, as previously mentioned. Animal agriculture sales gains were due to a 24% increase in Posilac volumes and selective chemistries sales increases caused by increased volumes in Western Europe and Latin America.

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY EBIT AND EBITDA (EXCLUDING UNUSUAL ITEMS)

                                                    SIX
                                                  MONTHS
                                                   ENDED        YEAR ENDED
                                                 JUNE 30,      DECEMBER 31,
                                                 --------- --------------------
                                                 2000 1999  1999   1998   1997
                                                 ---- ---- ------ ------ ------
                                                         (IN MILLIONS)
EBIT(1)........................................  $803 $706 $  897 $  869 $  888
Add: Unusual items.............................     9  --      27     45    --
                                                 ---- ---- ------ ------ ------
  EBIT (excluding unusual items)...............   812  706    924    914    888
Add: Depreciation..............................    97   78    178    169    160
  Amortization of goodwill and other intangible
   assets......................................     2    3      7      6      7
                                                 ---- ---- ------ ------ ------
EBITDA (excluding unusual items)(2)............  $911 $787 $1,109 $1,089 $1,055
                                                 ==== ==== ====== ====== ======


(1) Earnings before interest and taxes.
(2) Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and unusual items. See "--Use of EBITDA (excluding unusual items)."

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

EBIT (excluding unusual items) for the Agricultural Productivity segment increased 15%, to $812 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2000 compared to $706 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1999.

Gross profit for the Agricultural Productivity segment increased 7% for the six month period ended June 30, 2000, as compared to the period ended June 30, 1999, driven by the increased

41

sales of Roundup, Roundup lawn and garden products, and selective chemistries. However, the gross margin of glyphosate products declined one percentage point due to an overall decline in the net selling price of our glyphosate family of products as a result of our continued strategy to selectively reduce glyphosate prices to encourage increased uses.

Operating expenses for the Agricultural Productivity segment remained relatively flat for the first six months of 2000 compared with the first six months of 1999, despite the increase in net sales for the segment. Other expense declined $21 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period last year. This drop in expense in 2000 was due primarily to a tax imposed on foreign currency transaction gains in Brazil in the first half of 1999, and to a lesser extent due to losses from an unconsolidated equity investment included in other expense for the six months ended June 30, 1999, but which was consolidated beginning in the second quarter of 2000 because we acquired a controlling ownership interest.

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

EBIT (excluding unusual items) for our Agricultural Productivity segment increased 1% in 1999 to $924 million compared to $914 million in 1998 and increased 3% in 1998 from $888 million in 1997. Cost of goods sold for our Agricultural Productivity segment increased 23% during the period 1997 to 1999, while sales volumes for our family of Roundup herbicides and Posilac increased by 56% and 41%, respectively, over the period.

Agricultural Productivity segment gross profit improved slightly in 1999 on higher overall volume and lower unit cost in our family of Roundup herbicides. Gross margin declined one percentage point in this segment due to decreased glyphosate prices. The increase in gross profit, coupled with a slight decline in operating expenses led to an overall increase in EBIT in 1999 for the Agricultural Productivity segment.

In 1998, Agricultural Productivity segment gross profit grew 7% on higher overall product volumes and improved unit costs in our Roundup family. Gross margin declined two percentage points in this segment due to decreased glyphosate prices. An overall increase in operating expenses offset gross profit gains, resulting in a 2% decline in EBIT for the Agricultural Productivity segment. The increase in 1998 operating expenses was due largely to increases in general and administrative services provided to our business, including information technology, regulatory and public affairs services. Other (expense) income-net was relatively unchanged from 1997 to 1998.

SEEDS AND GENOMICS SEGMENT

Our Seeds and Genomics segment consists of our global seeds and related traits business and our genomics technology platforms.

SEEDS AND GENOMICS NET SALES

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

Net sales for the Seeds and Genomics segment declined 4% to $996 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000 from $1,036 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Seed net sales declined 7% primarily due to the sale in late 1999 of the Stoneville Pedigreed Seed business, which had sales of $29 million in the first six months of 1999. This decrease was partially offset by an 8% increase in technology fees.

42

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

The financial results of our Seeds and Genomics segment were significantly affected by the seed company acquisitions made in 1997 and 1998. We acquired Asgrow, Holden's, Corn States and Agroceres in 1997 for a total cost of $1.3 billion. In 1998, we acquired DEKALB Genetics, Plant Breeding International and certain international seed operations of Cargill for a total cost of $4.1 billion. These acquisitions were part of our strategy to build a global seed infrastructure to provide breeding and distribution capabilities for our seed traits.

Net sales of the Seeds and Genomics segment were $1.7 billion in 1999, compared with $0.9 billion in 1998 and $0.6 billion in 1997. The $0.8 billion increase in 1999 primarily reflected the inclusion of our 1998 seed company acquisitions for a full year, and to a lesser extent an increase in trait fee revenues. The growth in 1998 was largely driven by increased demand for our seeds and seed traits developed through biotechnology and, to a lesser degree, due to the inclusion of a full year of operations for the 1997 seed company acquisitions. Seed and technology trait fee revenues, particularly for products containing Roundup Ready technology, increased strongly during the period. The number of acres planted with Roundup Ready soybeans increased 227% in 1998 and 46% in 1999, the product's third and fourth years in the marketplace, respectively. Revenues from technology fees, both in connection with our seed sales and from licensing our technology to other seed companies, increased 45% in 1999 and 160% in 1998 as the number of acres planted with crops possessing biotechnology traits increased. Roundup Ready soybeans, Roundup Ready cotton and YieldGard insect-resistant corn showed the most significant increases.

SEEDS AND GENOMICS EBIT AND EBITDA (EXCLUDING UNUSUAL ITEMS)

                                               SIX MONTHS
                                                 ENDED
                                                JUNE 30,
                                               -----------
                                               2000   1999 1999   1998   1997
                                               -----  ---- -----  -----  -----
                                                      (IN MILLIONS)
EBIT(1)......................................  $(196) $ 11 $(391) $(835) $(867)
Add: Unusual items...........................    148   --     74    559    633
                                               -----  ---- -----  -----  -----
  EBIT (excluding unusual items).............    (48)   11  (317)  (276)  (234)
Add: Depreciation............................     30    34    60     36     24
  Amortization of goodwill and other
   intangible assets.........................    146   136   302    157     54
                                               -----  ---- -----  -----  -----
EBITDA (excluding unusual items)(2)..........  $ 128  $181 $  45  $ (83) $(156)
                                               =====  ==== =====  =====  =====


(1) Earnings before interest and taxes
(2) Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and unusual items. See "--Use of EBITDA (excluding unusual items)."

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

EBIT, excluding unusual items, was a loss of $48 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2000 versus earnings of $11 million for the six month period ended June 30, 1999. This decline was attributable to flat total gross profit and increased selling, general and administrative expense and non- operating expense.

Seeds and Genomics gross profit excluding unusual items increased 2% in the first six months of 2000 as a lower gross profit on seed sales was offset by higher gross profit from increased

43

technology fees. The overall gross margin, excluding unusual items in 2000, increased 2 percentage points due to proportionally higher margin technology fees. Cost of goods sold for the Seeds and Genomics segment, excluding unusual items, decreased 7%, for the period ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period ended June 30, 1999. This decline was due to reduced seed sales, primarily conventional soybean seed units, in the United States, and, to a lesser degree, as a result of the sale of Stoneville in late 1999.

Selling, general and administrative expense increased in total for the six months ended June 30, 2000 compared to the same period last year due primarily to increased spending on biotech acceptance and educational programs. Additionally, amortization of other intangibles increased $10 million compared with the six month period ended June 30, 1999 due to increases in genomics- related intangible assets. Savings realized in research and development due to the focusing of programs on our core crops and reduction of our nutrition program helped to mitigate our increased operating expenses. Non-operating expense increased $19 million due primarily to a $7 million increase in equity affiliate losses from Renessen.

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997

EBIT for the Seeds and Genomics segment in 1999 was a loss of $391 million, compared with a loss of $835 million in 1998 and a loss of $867 million in 1997. Seeds and Genomics segment cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales improved from 59% to 51% from 1997 to 1999 due to trait revenue growth and synergies from seed business integration. Operating expenses, excluding unusual items and amortization, increased primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of operating expenses in 1999 from the seed companies acquired in 1998 and 1997. Additionally, we continued to expand our investment in genomics and biotechnology.

In 1998 and 1997, EBIT was significantly negatively affected by costs related to our seed company acquisitions and restructuring actions. In 1998, unusual items included in-process research and development write-off expense of $402 million and restructuring expense and other unusual charges of $157 million, which included $20 million related to the cancellation of DEKALB Genetics stock options in connection with the DEKALB Genetics acquisition. The $633 million unusual charge in 1997 was the result of in-process research and development write-off expense for seed companies acquired in that year. EBIT in 1999 and 1998 was also negatively affected by intangible asset amortization of $302 million and $157 million, respectively. The increase in intangible asset amortization was due primarily to increased goodwill from the seed company acquisitions.

OUR AGREEMENT WITH THE SCOTTS COMPANY

During 1998, we entered into an agency and marketing agreement with Scotts with respect to our Roundup lawn and garden business. Under the agreement, beginning in the fourth quarter of 1998, Scotts was obligated to pay us a $20 million fixed fee each year to defray costs associated with the Roundup lawn and garden business. Scotts' payment of a portion of this fee owed in each of the first three years of the agreement is deferred and required to be paid at later dates, together with interest. Monsanto Ag is accruing the $20 million fixed fee per year owed by Scotts ratably over the periods during which it is being earned as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses. We are also accruing interest on the amounts owed by Scotts and including such amounts in interest income. The total amount owed by Scotts, including accrued interest, was $35 million as of June 30, 2000. Scotts is required to begin paying these deferred amounts at $5 million per year in monthly installments beginning October 1, 2002.

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EVENTS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY

2000 EVENTS

In the first six months ended June 30, 2000, Monsanto recorded a net pretax charge of $157 million ($123 million after tax) to operations, primarily associated with our plan to more stringently focus on key programs within research and development, net of a reversal of restructuring reserves. The plan encompassed a decision to focus on our four key crops of corn, soybeans, wheat and cotton and included the elimination of food and biotech research programs, including laureate oil and wheat quality programs. The plan also includes the realignment of our commercial and administrative operations in Western Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States.

The charge of $161 million was comprised of asset impairments of $129 million, workforce reduction costs of $31 million and other exit costs of $1 million. This charge was partially offset by the reversal of $4 million of the 1998 restructuring liability, largely as a result of lower actual severance expense than originally estimated. The net charge was recorded in the Combined Statement of Income in the following categories:

                                                   UNUSUAL RESTRUCTURING
                                                   CHARGES   REVERSALS   TOTAL
                                                   ------- ------------- -----
                                                            (MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold................................  $ (32)     $--       $ (32)
Amortization and adjustment of goodwill...........    (84)      --         (84)
Restructuring and other unusual items.............    (45)        4        (41)
                                                    -----      ----      -----
Income (loss) before income taxes.................   (161)        4       (157)
Income tax benefit (provision)....................     35        (1)        34
                                                    -----      ----      -----
  Net Income (Loss)...............................  $(126)     $  3      $(123)
                                                    =====      ====      =====

The asset impairments consisted of $32 million for laureate oil inventories, $86 million for intangible assets, and $11 million for equipment write-offs. The workforce reduction charge reflected involuntary employee separation costs for 375 employees worldwide and included charges of $18 million for positions in administration, and $13 million for positions in research and development. The affected employees are entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations. As of June 30, 2000, none of the planned employee terminations were completed. We expect the employee reductions to be completed by June 2001. The other exit costs included expenses associated with contract terminations and equipment dismantling. As of June 30, 2000, none of these costs had been paid. Payments to complete the remaining restructuring actions will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact Monsanto's liquidity. The actions taken to focus on key programs in research and development and to streamline our commercial and administrative operations in Western Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States, namely workforce reductions, are expected to result in annual pretax cash savings of $49 million.

During the first half of 2000 costs charged against prior established reserves were $17 million primarily related to workforce reductions. Our prior restructuring plans are substantially complete.

Additional charges are expected to be incurred as we plan to continue to stringently focus our research and development programs and streamline our operations. Total pretax charges from this plan are expected to be approximately $425 million to $475 million, including $157 million of net charges incurred in the first half of 2000. We expect to implement these actions by the end of 2001 and we anticipate they will yield annual cash savings of approximately $100 million thereafter.

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1999, 1998 AND 1997 EVENTS

In 1999, we recorded a net pretax charge of $101 million ($81 million after tax) resulting from the failed merger with Delta and Pine Land and costs associated with the accelerated integration of agricultural chemical and seed operations which were partially offset by the reversal of restructuring liabilities established in 1998 and the gain on the sale of Stoneville.

The 1999 net unusual items were recorded in the statement of combined income (loss) in the following categories:

                                                   UNUSUAL RESTRUCTURING
                                                   CHARGES   REVERSALS   TOTAL
                                                   ------- ------------- -----
                                                          (IN MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold................................  $ (20)     $--       $ (20)
Amortization and adjustments of goodwill..........     (8)      --          (8)
Restructuring and other unusual items.............    (33)       11        (22)
Other (expense) income--net.......................    (51)      --         (51)
                                                    -----      ----      -----
Income (loss) before income taxes.................   (112)       11       (101)
Income tax benefit (provision)....................     24        (4)        20
                                                    -----      ----      -----
  Net Income (Loss)...............................  $ (88)     $  7      $ (81)
                                                    =====      ====      =====

During 1999, we recorded in "Other (expense) income--net" a one-time pretax charge of $85 million equal to the amount of a termination fee and other expenses associated with a failed merger with Delta and Pine Land. We also recorded a pretax charge of $61 million principally associated with our continued focus on improving operating efficiency through accelerated integration of our agricultural and seed operations. The charge of $61 million was comprised of facility shutdown charges of $39 million, workforce reduction costs of $12 million and asset impairments of $10 million, and was recorded in the statement of combined income (loss) as cost of goods sold of $20 million, amortization of goodwill of $8 million and restructuring expense of $33 million. The affected employees are entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations.

The facility shutdown charges included $14 million for contractual research and other commitments, $9 million for intangible assets, $8 million for inventories, $6 million for leasehold termination costs and $2 million for property, plant and equipment write-offs. During 1999, these actions resulted in cash payments of $2 million for contractual obligations and asset write-offs of $19 million. Commitments of $18 million resulting from these actions were reclassified to other liabilities.

As part of the decision to accelerate the integration of our chemical and seed operations, we recognized a workforce reduction charge of $12 million, consisting of involuntary employee separation costs for 305 employees worldwide and included charges for positions in administration of $8 million and research and development of $4 million. As of December 31, 1999, 125 of the planned employee eliminations had been completed; approximately 55 of these employees received cash severance payments totaling $2 million in the aggregate during 1999, and 70 employees elected deferred payments totaling $4 million, which were paid in January 2000. At December 31, 1999, these deferred payments were classified in the Statement of Combined Financial Position as other liabilities. The remaining balance for employee severance relating to 180 positions was $6 million at December 31, 1999. These employee reductions were completed by June 2000.

Cash payments to complete the remaining accelerated integration actions will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact our liquidity. The accelerated integration actions are expected to result in annual pretax cash savings of $24 million.

Offsetting the restructuring and unusual charges in 1999 was a pretax gain of $11 million from the reversal of restructuring reserves established in 1998. These restructuring reversals were principally required as a result of actual severance and facility shutdown costs that were lower than

46

originally estimated. In addition, we recognized a pretax gain of $35 million on the sale of Stoneville and miscellaneous other expense of $1 million which was recorded in "Other (expense) income--net."

1998 AND 1997 EVENTS

In 1998, we recorded in-process research and development, net restructuring and other unusual items of $604 million ($504 million after tax), which were recorded in the statement of combined income (loss) in the following categories:

                               WORK FORCE FACILITY    ASSET
                               REDUCTIONS CLOSURES IMPAIRMENTS OTHER  TOTAL
                               ---------- -------- ----------- -----  -----
                                              (IN MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold...........     $--       $ (5)     $(43)    $ --   $ (48)
Acquired in-process research
 and development.............      --        --        --       (402)  (402)
Amortization and
 adjustments of goodwill.....      --         (1)      (38)      --     (39)
Restructuring and other
 unusual items...............      (63)      (31)      --        --     (94)
Other (expense) income--net..      --        --         (1)      (20)   (21)
                                  ----      ----      ----     -----  -----
(Loss) before income taxes...      (63)      (37)      (82)     (422)  (604)
Income tax benefit...........       21        12        17        50    100
                                  ----      ----      ----     -----  -----
  Net (loss).................     $(42)     $(25)     $(65)    $(372) $(504)
                                  ====      ====      ====     =====  =====

In December 1998, the old Monsanto board of directors approved a plan to reduce costs and to integrate our acquired seed businesses. The plan included the closure of certain facilities, reductions in the current workforce and the sale of our tomato business. The plan provided for the elimination of approximately 710 jobs, primarily in manufacturing and administrative functions, by the end of 1999, at a total cost of $69 million. This amount included workforce reduction costs of $6 million related to 60 positions originally accrued as part of a restructuring plan approved in 1996. Those workforce reductions had been delayed principally as a result of a failed merger with American Home Products Corporation; old Monsanto remained committed to accomplishing these workforce reductions and transferred the remaining accrual to the 1998 plan. The employees affected by the 1998 restructuring plan were entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations.

The plan also included pretax amounts for asset impairments, primarily for property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories, totaling $82 million. These asset impairments were recorded because of the decision to sell the tomato business. As a result, the net assets of this business were reclassified as assets held for sale and carried at their net realizable value at December 31, 1998 based on estimated sale proceeds of approximately $33 million. This business was sold during the second quarter of 1999. It produced net income of $11 million in 1998 and a net loss of $5 million in 1997. The aftertax effect of suspending depreciation on assets held for sale was not material in 1999, 1998 or 1997.

The December 1998 restructuring amounts also included pretax charges of $37 million for the shutdown or rationalization of certain production and administrative facilities. Rationalization entails the consolidation, shutdown or movement of facilities to achieve more efficient operations. Approximately 40 facilities, located primarily in the United States, Europe and Latin America, were affected by these actions. Charges for these shutdowns included $17 million for property, plant and equipment, $1 million for intangible assets, and $4 million for inventories. Leasehold termination costs of $8 million and various facility closure costs of $7 million, principally for facilities shutdown costs and equipment dismantling, are also included in the shutdown charges. The closure or rationalization of these facilities was completed by December 31, 1999.

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Through December 31, 1999, cash payments of $39 million were made to eliminate approximately 460 positions. Employee severance payments of $8 million in connection with the elimination of 125 positions were deferred and paid in January 2000. Eighty positions contemplated in the plan were eliminated through attrition. As of December 31, 1999, the remaining reserve balance for employee severance related to approximately 45 positions was $10 million. We expect these employee reductions to be completed by June 2000. In addition, $9 million in facility shutdown payments were incurred in connection with the 1998 restructuring plan.

Cash payments to complete the 1998 plan will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact our liquidity. The restructuring actions are expected to result in annual pretax savings of $60 million.

In 1998, we also recorded pretax charges of $422 million related to the acquisition of Plant Breeding International, DEKALB Genetics and certain international seed operations of Cargill, of which $402 million related to the write-off of acquired in-process R&D and $20 million related to the cancellation of DEKALB Genetics stock options in connection with the DEKALB Genetics acquisition. Management believed that the technological feasibility of the acquired in-process R&D had not been established and that the research had no alternative future uses. Accordingly, the amounts allocated to in-process research and development were required to be expensed immediately under generally accepted accounting principles.

In-process research and development charges for the seed companies acquired in 1997 and 1998 covered numerous seed breeding projects, no single one of which was significant, as is typical in the seed industry. These projects consisted of conventional breeding programs for corn, wheat and other hybrids; conventional breeding for soybean varieties; and the development of crops modified through biotechnology. The in-process research and development projects were valued by a discounted cash flow method with risk-adjusted discount rates, generally from 12% to 20%, which took into account the stage of development of each in-process research and development category. Successful commercialization of products developed through these projects is expected to occur five to nine years after program initiation. Although there are risks associated with the ultimate completion and commercialization of these research projects (see "Risk Factors"), the failure of any one project would not materially affect the total value of the research programs. The in-process projects were at various stages of completion at the dates of acquisition. In 1999, we had expenses of $82 million for biotechnology-related activities and $47 million for conventional breeding activities related to completing these in-process research and development projects. During the next eight years, management expects to spend approximately $275 million on biotechnology-related activities and approximately $175 million on conventional breeding activities to complete these in-process research and development projects, as follows:

ACQUIRED IN-PROCESS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
EXPECTED SPENDING
(IN MILLIONS)

        ACQUIRED IN-PROCESS
      RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT       2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 THEREAFTER TOTAL
      ------------------------       ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---------- -----
1998 Acquisition-related
 Conventional Seed Programs......... $ 45 $ 40 $35  $30  $20     $ 5     $175
1998 Acquisition-related
 Biotechnology Programs.............   40   35  25   20   15      15      150
1997 Acquisition-related
 Biotechnology Programs.............   40   30  20   10   10      15      125
                                     ---- ---- ---  ---  ---     ---     ----
Total Expected IPR&D Spending....... $125 $105 $80  $60  $45     $35     $450
                                     ==== ==== ===  ===  ===     ===     ====

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We intend to fund these costs, consisting primarily of salary and benefit expenses for research and development employees, with cash generated from existing businesses. Revenues from the in-process research and development projects related to the 1998 acquisitions began in 1999. Revenues from the in- process research and development projects related to the 1997 acquisitions began in 1998.

During 1997, we acquired several seed companies that specialize in various stages of seed production. These acquisitions included Asgrow, Holden's, Corn States and Agroceres. We also acquired the remaining interest in Calgene. The company recorded pretax charges of $633 million ($404 million aftertax) for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development related to these acquisitions. In-process research and development charges for the 1997 seed company acquisitions cover numerous seed breeding projects, no single one of which was significant, as is typical in the seed breeding industry. These projects consist of conventional breeding programs for corn, wheat and other hybrids; conventional breeding for soybean varieties; and the development of transgenic crops.

FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

Our working capital as of June 30, 2000 decreased to $1.9 billion from $2.3 billion at year-end 1999, primarily because of increases in accounts receivable and inventories, partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable. Short-term debt increased $1.8 billion primarily to fund seasonal working capital requirements and to reflect the reclassification of approximately $633 million of maturing long-term debt to short-term. Trade receivables increased approximately $1.5 billion and inventories decreased $218 million largely because of higher sales levels in the first half of 2000. Accounts payable and miscellaneous short-term accruals decreased $424 million primarily because of payments made to seed growers in the first half of 2000. Our operations used cash of $822 million in the first half of 2000 compared to a use of cash of $513 million in the first six months of 1999 primarily reflecting the increase in trade receivables and reduction in accounts payable, partially offset by a 1999 currency devaluation in Brazil.

Investing activities in the first six months of 2000 used $424 million of cash primarily related to property, plant and equipment purchases. Capital expenditures in the first half of 2000 largely were used for capacity expansion and improvements of manufacturing facilities in the United States and Latin America. Acquisition and investing activities of $99 million were related to equity investments in plant biotechnology and the purchase of an additional ownership interest in an equity affiliate.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999

Our working capital increased $0.4 billion to $2.3 billion at year-end 1999, compared with $1.9 billion at the end of 1998, primarily because of an increase in trade receivables and decreases in short-term debt. Trade receivables at the end of 1999 increased $379 million, or 23%, compared with the prior year end largely because of higher sales levels. Our operations provided cash of $120 million in 1999 compared to a use of cash of $528 million in 1998 primarily reflecting improved management of working capital and increased net income, partially offset by the effect of a currency devaluation in Brazil. To the extent our cash provided by operations was not sufficient to fund our cash needs at certain times during the year, old Monsanto contributed cash from other operations or used borrowings to finance these requirements, including the seed company acquisitions. Such borrowings were specifically attributed to us. See Note 9 to our combined financial statements.

Improved working capital management, proceeds from divestitures, and funds from old Monsanto were used to reduce debt by $343 million in 1999 (short-term debt was reduced by $233 million and long-term debt was reduced by $110 million).

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In the three years presented, property, plant, and equipment purchases largely were related to capacity expansions and improvements of manufacturing facilities in the United States, Latin America and Western Europe. Agricultural Productivity segment capital expenditures of approximately $450 million in 1999 primarily were used to expand our manufacturing facilities to meet increasing sales volumes for our family of Roundup herbicides and for Posilac. Seeds and Genomics segment capital expenditures of $184 million primarily were related to modernization and upgrade of recently acquired seed production facilities. As a result of these investments, net property, plant and equipment at the end of 1999 was approximately $370 million higher than at year end 1998.

Acquisitions and investments of $108 million in 1999 primarily included joint ventures and equity investments in plant biotechnology. Major investments in 1998 of $4.1 billion included the acquisitions of DEKALB Genetics, Plant Breeding International and certain international seed operations of Cargill. Major investments in 1997 of $1.6 billion included the acquisitions of Holden's, Corn States, the remaining interest in Calgene, Asgrow and Agroceres. See Note 4 to our combined financial statements for further details. Major sources of cash in 1999 were investment and property disposal proceeds which included a net refund of approximately $290 million, representing a portion of the original Cargill purchase price.

DEBT CAPITALIZATION AND AVAILABLE FINANCING SOURCES

The debt on our historical Statement of Combined Financial Position represents the amount of debt incurred by old Monsanto that was specifically attributable to us, primarily for seed company acquisitions. Pharmacia will retain substantially all of the debt that was attributable to us, and these debt obligations will not be assumed by us, except for approximately $500 million of obligations relating to variable-rate, medium-term notes, approximately $20 million of debt owed by our subsidiaries and approximately $40 million of debt associated with our employee stock ownership plan. In addition, upon the closing of this offering, we will assume from Pharmacia an amount of commercial paper equal to the sum of approximately $1.8 billion plus the net proceeds we receive from this offering assuming no exercise of the overallotment option. The proceeds of this offering will be used to repay a portion of the commercial paper assumed from Pharmacia. We also expect to repay a portion of the commercial paper assumed from Pharmacia by the end of this year with a portion of the cash flows from our business. The factors considered in determining our initial capitalization include the amount of debt incurred by old Monsanto that was specifically attributable to us, our expected financing requirements for working capital and capital expenditures, as well as our desired credit ratings.

We expect to finance our operations through the issuance of commercial paper for seasonal working capital needs. Our working capital needs are the highest in the first and second quarters, as we extend credit to our customers to enable them to acquire agricultural chemicals and seeds on terms that permit payment following the sales of their crops after harvest. These credit practices, combined with the seasonality of our sales, make us dependent upon our ability to obtain substantial short-term financing to fund our cash flow requirements. We believe that we have sufficient financial flexibility to finance these requirements and to access the global capital markets on terms and in amounts satisfactory to us, although there can be no assurance that this will be the case.

We also expect to assume certain liabilities related to our employees' and retirees' participation in unfunded pension and postretirement benefit plans sponsored by Pharmacia. Prospectively, our separate pension and postretirement benefit plans are expected to have the same basic features as the old Monsanto plans now sponsored by Pharmacia; accordingly, our future pension and postretirement costs are likely to be comparable to historical amounts. See Notes (h) and (i) to our Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Financial Position.

In addition, we expect financing obtained through this offering and other short-term sources to be sufficient to satisfy our working capital, capital expenditures, research and development, and debt

50

service requirements during the next 12 to 18 months. We expect cash flows from operations and access to capital markets to satisfy our financing needs beyond that period.

On August 8, 2000, we entered into two credit facilities: a $1 billion, 364-day facility, and a $500 million, five-year facility. These agreements will support and back up our issuance of commercial paper. We expect interest on any amounts borrowed under these agreements to be at money market rates. Covenants under these facilities will restrict our maximum borrowings. However, we expect to be able to satisfy our currently anticipated borrowing requirements under the terms of these facilities.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS 133 requires all derivatives be recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. Monsanto Ag expects to adopt SFAS No. 133 as of January 1, 2001, and is currently assessing the impact of adoption on its financial position and results of operations.

In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101), "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," which provides guidance related to revenue recognition. Implementation of this guidance is required no later than the fourth quarter of this year. Monsanto Ag is currently in the process of analyzing the implications of the document on previously reported revenues. Prior to the March 31, 2000 merger, old Monsanto had effected an accounting change with respect to SAB No. 101 in response to a specific dialogue with the Securities and Exchange Commission related to the sale of certain agency rights. The financial statements of Monsanto Ag have been retroactively adjusted to recognize the $32 million of proceeds from the sale over 20 years.

SAB 101 allows companies to report any changes in revenue recognition related to adoption of its provisions as an accounting change at the time of implementation. Companies must adopt SAB 101 no later than the fourth quarter of 2000, effective as of January 1, 2000. Monsanto Ag is currently determining the impact this statement will have on its financial position and results of operations.

OUTLOOK

Our family of Roundup herbicides continues to face competition from generic producers in certain markets outside the United States. Patents protecting Roundup expired in various countries in 1991. As our patent protection on Roundup has expired in countries outside the United States, we have implemented, and expect to continue to follow, a pricing strategy in which we have selectively reduced prices to encourage new usage. Compound per se patent protection for the active ingredient in Roundup herbicide expired in the United States on September 20, 2000. Consistent with our global pricing strategy, we reduced our prices on the family of Roundup products in the United States by 16% to 22% in September 1998 in anticipation of patent expiration. The effect of the volume growth in 1999 more than offset the effect of the price decrease in the United States. As other agricultural chemical suppliers have access to glyphosate in the U.S., their pricing policies may cause downward pressure on prices. In the post-patent environment, we expect to continue our pricing strategy of selectively reducing selling prices to encourage new uses and to increase our sales volumes.

Management expects technological advances in manufacturing processes and formulations, as well as rapidly expanding production capacity, to continue to improve our glyphosate manufacturing cost structure and to help maintain our leadership position. We aim to increase our sales and income from Roundup by encouraging expanded adoption of conservation tillage techniques by growers worldwide; increasing sales of Roundup Ready crops, which tolerate Roundup herbicide for effective

51

weed control; introducing additional proprietary formulations of Roundup; selectively reducing prices to encourage new uses for Roundup; maintaining our position as a low-cost, high-quality glyphosate producer; and building on our relationships with our distribution partners.

The U.S. patent expiration and the continuation of our pricing strategy in the U.S. will likely result in a near term modest reduction in our gross margin, consistent with the last three years. We expect that increased glyphosate sales volumes and growth in our other business lines will enable us to grow our total gross profit in the future above 1999 levels. While there can be no assurance that any increases in volumes will offset price reductions, this generally has been our experience in glyphosate post-patent environments outside of the United States.

We continue to address concerns of consumers, public interest groups and government regulators regarding the agricultural and food products developed through biotechnology. We are investing significant amounts in 2000 to address these concerns, including participating in an integrated, industry-wide initiative involving major companies with an interest in agricultural biotechnology. This initiative includes using consumer media to provide consumers with improved information sources on biotechnology. For more information on biotechnology, see "Risk Factors" and "Business--Acceptance of Plant Biotechnology."

In April 1999, a jury verdict was returned against DEKALB (which became a wholly-owned subsidiary of old Monsanto during December 1998), in a lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in North Carolina. The lawsuit was brought by Aventis CropSciences S.A. (formerly Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie S.A.), claiming that a 1994 license agreement was induced by fraud stemming from DEKALB's nondisclosure of relevant information and that DEKALB did not have the right to license, make or sell products using Aventis' technology for glyphosate resistance under this agreement. The jury awarded $15 million in actual damages for unjust enrichment and $50 million in punitive damages. DEKALB has appealed this verdict and believes it has meritorious grounds to overturn the verdict and intends to vigorously pursue all available means to have the verdict overturned. No provision has been made in our combined financial statements with respect to the award for punitive damages. Management expects intellectual property disputes with several parties regarding biotechnology products will continue to occur as the agricultural biotechnology industry evolves. See "Risk Factors" and "Business--Legal Proceedings" for further discussion.

RISK MANAGEMENT

We continually evaluate risk retention and insurance levels for product liability, property damage, and other potential areas of risk. We devote significant efforts to maintaining and improving safety and internal control programs, which reduce our exposure to certain risks. Management decides the amount of insurance coverage to purchase from unaffiliated companies and the appropriate amount of risk to retain based on the cost and availability of insurance and the likelihood of a loss. Since 1986, our liability insurance has been a "claims made" policy form. Management believes that the current levels of risk retention are consistent with those of comparable companies in the industries in which we operate. There can be no assurance that we will not incur losses beyond the limits of, or outside the coverage of, our insurance. We do not expect our liquidity, financial position and profitability to be affected materially by the levels of risk retention that we accept.

EURO CONVERSION

On January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member countries of the European Union established fixed conversion rates between their national currencies and the euro. During the transition period, from January 1, 1999, until June 30, 2002, both the national currencies and the euro will be legal currencies. Beginning July 1, 2002, the euro will be the sole legal tender for transactions in these countries.

52

In September 1997, we formed a cross-functional team and engaged a consultant to address issues associated with the euro conversion. As of January 1, 1999, we began to engage in euro-denominated transactions and were legally compliant. We expect to have all affected information systems fully converted by April 2002. We do not expect the euro conversion to have a material effect on our competitive position, business operations, financial position or results of operations.

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT

We are exposed to market risk, including changes in commodity prices, currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the volatility relating to market risks, we entered into various derivative transactions and participated in old Monsanto's currency risk management programs. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

After the separation of our business from those of Pharmacia, we plan to continue to manage our own commodity price exposure as we have in the past. We also plan to establish a foreign currency risk management program under which we intend to manage currency risk in a manner substantially the same as under old Monsanto's currency risk management programs in which we participated in the past. The objective of this program will be to protect us from adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates versus our functional currencies. Currency forward contracts will be used to hedge recorded transactional exposures (primarily for receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than Ex-U.S. entities' functional currencies). Currency option contracts and forward contracts will be used to manage currency exposures related to forecasted cash flow transactions (for example, forecasted export sales revenue denominated in a currency other than an entity's functional currency).

The tables below provide information about derivative instruments and other financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in commodity prices and interest rates. The financial instruments are grouped by market risk exposure category. Instrument denominations are indicated in parentheses. For instruments denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the information is presented in U.S. dollar equivalents.

COMMODITY PRICE RISK-SENSITIVE INSTRUMENTS

Commodity futures and options contracts are used to hedge the price volatility of certain commodities, primarily soybeans and corn. This hedging activity is intended to manage the price paid to production growers for corn and soybean seeds.

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The following significant commodity price risk-sensitive instruments, all of which are expected to mature in 2000 and 2001, were specifically attributable to us as of June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999:

JUNE 30, 2000

PURCHASED CORN FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million bushels)....................................  13.7
  Weighted average price (per bushel)................................... $ 2.33
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $32
  Contract fair value as of June 30, 2000 (in millions)................. $28
PURCHASED SOYBEAN FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million bushels)....................................  12.5
  Weighted average price (per bushel)................................... $ 5.28
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $66
  Contract fair value as of June 30, 2000 (in millions)................. $60
SOLD LEAN HOGS FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million pounds).....................................   9.7
  Weighted average price (per pound).................................... $ 0.57
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $ (6)
  Contract fair value as of June 30, 2000 (in millions)................. $ (6)

DECEMBER 31, 1999

PURCHASED CORN FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million bushels)....................................  13.6
  Weighted average price (per bushel)................................... $ 2.05
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $28
  Contract fair value as of December 31, 1999 (in millions)............. $28
PURCHASED SOYBEAN FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million bushels)....................................  15.9
  Weighted average price (per bushel)................................... $ 4.89
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $78
  Contract fair value as of December 31, 1999 (in millions)............. $75
SOLD LEAN HOGS FUTURES CONTRACTS:
  Contract volumes (million pounds).....................................  16.0
  Weighted average price (per pound).................................... $ 0.54
  Contract amount (in millions)......................................... $ (9)
  Contract fair value as of December 31, 1999 (in millions)............. $ (9)


Contract amounts are used to calculate the contractual payments and quantity of the commodity to be exchanged.

CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE RISK-SENSITIVE INSTRUMENTS

Until the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia our foreign currency risk was managed by Pharmacia jointly with foreign currency risks of other Pharmacia businesses, and it is not practicable to determine foreign currency risks specifically attributable to us. Pharmacia's policy was to purchase currency option contracts to manage currency exposure for anticipated transactions (for example, expected export sales in the following year denominated in foreign currencies), and to use currency option and forward contracts to manage other currency exposures (primarily for receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than a specific Monsanto entity's functional currencies). This hedging activity was intended to protect old Monsanto from adverse fluctuations in foreign currencies compared with the entities' functional currencies. Following the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, we plan to continue to manage our currency risk, either through our own risk management programs or through those maintained by Pharmacia.

54

CERTAIN INTEREST RATE RISK-SENSITIVE INSTRUMENTS

The following significant interest rate risk-sensitive instruments were legal obligations of Pharmacia as of June 30, 2000 and old Monsanto as of December 31, 1999. See "Merger and Reorganization Transactions Occurring Prior to This Offering."

Even though these instruments represent debt that was specifically attributable to us, most of these obligations will not be assumed by us and will remain obligations of Pharmacia. See "Merger and Reorganization Transactions Occurring Prior to This Offering--Our Capitalization."

  AS OF JUNE 30, 2000                    EXPECTED MATURITY DATE
                                                                              FAIR
                                                                            VALUE AS
                                                                            OF JUNE
                           2000   2001  2002  2003  2004 THEREAFTER TOTAL   30, 2000
                          ------  ----  ----  ----  ---- ---------- ------  --------
                                          (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
LONG-TERM DEBT:
 Fixed rate
   Principal amount.....     --   $500   --   $700  --     $1,993   $3,193   $3,073
   Average interest
    rate................     --    5.4%  --    6.0% --        6.2%     6.2%     --
 Variable rate
   Principal amount.....     --   $ 31   $56  $365  --        --    $  452   $  476
   Average interest
    rate(2).............     --    5.6%  5.6%  5.5% --        --       5.5%     --
SHORT-TERM DEBT:
 Variable rate
   Principal amount.....  $1,849  $ 27   --    --   --        --    $1,876   $1,878
   Average interest
    rate(2).............     6.7%  5.6%  --    --   --        --       6.7%     --

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999                  EXPECTED MATURITY DATE
                                                                              FAIR
                                                                            VALUE AS
                                                                               OF
                                                                            DECEMBER
                           2000   2001  2002  2003  2004 THEREAFTER TOTAL   31, 1999
                          ------  ----  ----  ----  ---- ---------- ------  --------
                                          (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
LONG-TERM DEBT:
 Fixed rate
   Principal amount.....     --   $500   --   $700  --     $1,993   $3,193   $2,839
   Average interest
    rate................     --    5.4%  --    6.0% --        6.2%     6.2%     --
 Variable rate
   Principal amount(1)..     --   $664   $56  $365  --        --    $1,085   $1,112
   Average interest
    rate(2).............     --    5.9%  5.2%  5.2% --        --       5.6%     --
SHORT-TERM DEBT:
 Variable rate
   Principal amount.....     $69   --    --    --   --        --    $   69   $   72
   Average interest
    rate(2).............     7.5%  --    --    --   --        --       7.5%     --


(1) Includes commercial paper that is assumed to be renewed through 2001 when Pharmacia's $1.0 billion credit facility expires.
(2) Average variable rates are as of June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999. Actual rates may be higher or lower.

55

BUSINESS

INTRODUCTION

We are a leading global provider, based on sales, of technology-based solutions and agricultural products for growers and downstream customers in the agricultural markets. The combination of our herbicides, seeds and related genetic trait products provides growers with integrated solutions to more efficiently and cost effectively produce crops at higher yields, while controlling weeds, insects and diseases. Our base business, led by Roundup and coupled with the latest tools in biotechnology, genomics and molecular breeding, gives us a unique set of assets and capabilities. Our integrated product offerings seek to improve farm productivity and food quality developed through our broad technology platform. Our product innovations have transformed farming practices and create value for growers and other agricultural customers around the world.

The foundation of our business is the family of Roundup herbicides, which provides growers with effective weed control at a competitive price. Over the past three decades, we have grown our Roundup herbicide business, the core of our Agricultural Productivity segment, into one of the most recognized global agriculture brands. Roundup is the world's best-selling herbicide, with sales in 1999 more than five times those of the next largest selling herbicide. Our sales volumes of Roundup and other glyphosate-based products have grown at an average annual rate of approximately 20% over the last 10 years. In this same period, these products maintained an average annual sales growth rate of approximately 11%, even as we reduced prices significantly. In 1999, our sales of glyphosate exceeded the sales of the next eight leading herbicides combined. Recently, much of the growth in the use of Roundup has come from the adoption of conservation tillage, a farming practice that reduces soil erosion and moisture evaporation while increasing farm efficiency by replacing plowing with the judicious use of herbicides to control weeds. We seek to continue to expand sales volumes of Roundup primarily through competitive pricing, expanded adoption of conservation tillage, development of new, proprietary formulations, introduction of crops developed through biotechnology that are tolerant of Roundup and other glyphosate-based herbicides, and maintaining our position as a low-cost, high-quality glyphosate producer. In addition to Roundup, our Agricultural Productivity segment includes our selective chemistries and animal agriculture businesses.

Through our Seeds and Genomics segment, we offer seeds, traits and genetic technologies. Our research efforts in our Seeds and Genomics segment focus on developing capabilities that add value for growers, processors and consumers through biotechnology and advanced gene-based breeding techniques. In 1999, we held the No. 1 or No. 2 seed market share position in key markets for corn and soybeans, as well as the No. 1 position in the European wheat market. We have introduced more new biotechnology traits than any of our competitors, including traits for herbicide-resistance and traits that protect crops from insects, viruses and diseases. As a result, in 1999, seeds with Monsanto traits accounted for over 70% of the acres planted with herbicide-tolerant or insect- resistant traits. We use our seed assets, including a broad, high-quality collection of genetic material, referred to as germplasm, and our global production and distribution infrastructure to accelerate product development and expand our market access.

Looking ahead, the agricultural industry faces the challenge of meeting the growing demand for food, while facing limitations on the availability of productive farm land due to global urbanization, changes in farming practices driven by environmental concerns and a limited supply of farm labor in developed countries. Technological innovations are an important tool in helping to address these challenges. To meet growers' needs for new technologies, we have made significant investments in research and development to create a leading, integrated plant genetics system, with platforms in biotechnology, plant genomics and molecular breeding. Integration of these platforms creates a highly efficient, world-class system for producing improved plants of high commercial value.

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INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

The crop input industry includes machinery, fertilizers, chemical crop protection products, and seeds and associated traits. Throughout most of the twentieth century, growers have benefited from the development of improved inputs and farming practices as well as the introduction of new farmlands, which enabled food production to keep pace with the growing demand for food. More recently, however, the rate at which growers have been able to further improve crop productivity has declined as improved farming practices have become more fully implemented around the world, as land in developed countries available for conversion to farming has declined, and as concerns about the environmental impact of farming have increased. At the same time, the global demand for food has continued to increase with population growth and increasing wealth.

New technologies that provide growers with additional options to increase productivity began to emerge in the 1990s. Key among these technologies have been biotechnology innovations that are beginning to allow growers to take greater advantage of the genetic potential of crops. Nonselective herbicides, which control all vegetation, are being combined with enhanced, herbicide- tolerant seeds to replace traditional selective herbicides, while insect- resistant seeds can reduce the use of chemical insecticides. Grower acceptance of these gene-based technologies is transforming the traditional agricultural inputs industry by further linking the seed and chemical crop protection industries. In addition, increased research is resulting in the development of powerful genomics-based capabilities that are likely to increase the power of biotechnology and breeding and accelerate the development of novel crop and animal-based products that create value for growers, processors, food companies and consumers.

CROP PROTECTION CHEMICALS

Crop protection products, including herbicides, insecticides and fungicides, are used to protect the yield and increase the quality of crops by controlling weeds, insects and diseases. Sales of these products grew significantly in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s with the introduction of new, more effective chemistries and an increasing demand for food. In recent years, the growth in agricultural chemical sales has slowed because fewer innovative chemical products have come to market, seeds enhanced through biotechnology have reduced the need for chemical treatments, and the number of production acres has declined in developed countries. Global sales of crop protection products in 1999 are shown below.

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AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL SALES

Global sales of agricultural chemicals by region - 1999

        Total = $28.1 billion

             [PIE CHART]

United States and Canada             30.4%
Western Europe                       23.5%
Latin America (including Mexico)     16.1%
Asia/Eastern Europe/Rest of World    30.0%

Global sales of agricultural chemicals by category - 1999

Total = $28.1 billion

                     [PIE CHART]

        Herbicides                           50.8%
        Insecticides                         25.1%
        Fungicides                           20.4%
        Other                                 3.7%

Source: Phillips McDougall

Worldwide sales of herbicides, which are used to control weeds, were approximately $14.3 billion in 1999. There are two types of herbicides:

. selective herbicides, which represented 74.2% of 1999 global herbicide sales, control only certain weeds and do not harm crops for which they are designed; and

. nonselective herbicides, which represented 25.8% of 1999 global herbicide sales, control a broad spectrum of vegetation including crops, unless the crops have been specifically designed to tolerate the herbicide.

The global herbicide market share of nonselective herbicides has grown from approximately 14.3% in 1991 to approximately 25.8% in 1999 while the market share of selective herbicides has correspondingly declined. Glyphosate, a chemical that we discovered and patented and continue to market under the trademark Roundup, is now the largest selling single product in the global crop protection market.

Global sales of insecticides, used to control insects that feed on crops, were approximately $7 billion in 1999. Fungicides, used to prevent and treat crop diseases, accounted for approximately $6 billion in global sales in 1999.

CROP SEEDS AND TRAITS

Seeds constitute a major component of the global agricultural input industry. The global commercial seed trade market was worth over $23 billion in 1999. While the rate of yield increases from hybrids has slowed in the last two decades, the application of biotechnology and genomics to seed development is dramatically increasing innovation in the seed industry. Biotechnology enables gene-by-gene analysis and enhancement of crops and is augmenting traditional breeding by enabling faster, targeted development of performance-enhancing traits. Traits are generally categorized as "input" or "output" traits, depending on whether they create value at the input stage of production or after harvesting.

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Key input traits to improve agronomic qualities include:

. HERBICIDE TOLERANCE. Herbicide-tolerant crops enable growers to spray their fields with nonselective herbicides that control weeds while leaving the crop unharmed.

. INSECT RESISTANCE. Biotechnology traits that confer resistance to certain insects minimize applications of chemical insecticides. An example of this is the insertion of a gene of a common soil microorganism, Bt, which has created crops resistant to certain insects.

. DISEASE RESISTANCE. Virus-resistant crops enable growers to protect their plants from damaging viral diseases for which there are often no effective agricultural chemical solutions.

Traits that produce herbicide-tolerant or insect-resistant crops first became commercially available in the mid-1990s and now can be purchased in a number of crops, including corn, canola, soybean and cotton. Also, traits that produce virus-resistant crops are now available for potato. In addition to these commercially available traits, scientists are working on developing traits to increase the amount of grain produced on a given acre of land by increasing plants' abilities to withstand adverse conditions and by selecting for high- growth characteristics.

Output traits have begun to be introduced into the market. These traits currently are designed to create higher-quality animal feed and in the future are expected to include human nutritional benefits.

Growers have rapidly adopted the first generation of seed traits with acres planted. The number of global planted acres of herbicide-tolerant and insect- resistant crops grew from less than 5 million acres in 1995 to approximately 120 million acres in 1999. Despite this rapid growth, the total number of acres covered currently represents only a small fraction of the approximately 3 billion acres of crops cultivated worldwide. We believe additional growth will come from further adoption of currently available traits and the development of new input and output traits.

We expect that plant genomics, which is the study of the genetic structure of plants, will substantially accelerate the development of traits. Genomics tools allow the identification and characterization of thousands of genes in parallel as well as the tracking of genes throughout the breeding process. This capability substantially increases the power of biotechnology tools and the traditional breeding process. As a result, researchers can more rapidly identify genes that may enhance the performance of crops in the field or improve the nutritional content of harvested crops. The application of plant genomics to biotechnology and plant breeding should allow faster introduction of desired attributes into crops that, in turn, we expect will result in more rapid commercialization. We believe that future applications of plant genetic technology may extend beyond traditional agricultural applications. Increasingly, technological capabilities, such as genomics and biotechnology, are expected to be important for success in the industry.

STRATEGY

The growth in world population combined with a general increase in global prosperity are creating an increasing demand for food. Our goal is to create and deliver integrated agricultural solutions that substantially increase the volume and quality of global food production while reducing economic costs and environmental effects. We expect to achieve this by integrating our traditional agricultural products with advanced technological tools, including genomics, biotechnology and molecular breeding. Our strategy is built around the following focus areas:

. CONTINUE TO DEVELOP INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS FOR GROWERS. We are continuing to integrate our agricultural chemicals with our seed and technology products to offer agricultural solutions to growers that meet their production needs. The integration of our seed assets with our seed and chemical field operations began in 1999. As this initiative progresses, we will continue to look for opportunities to more effectively and efficiently develop and deliver value-added

59

innovations to our customers. For example, we expect that the combining of diverse input and output traits into the best seed varieties will offer significant additional value to growers. These and other integrated solutions have the potential to significantly alter crop production systems. We are well positioned to take advantage of this opportunity, given our global seed infrastructure, current portfolio of seed trait products and integrated genetic technology system.

. MAXIMIZE THE GROWTH OF THE ROUNDUP BUSINESS. We aim to increase our sales and income from Roundup by:

. ENCOURAGING EXPANDED ADOPTION OF CONSERVATION TILLAGE TECHNIQUES BY GROWERS WORLDWIDE. We will continue to promote the adoption of conservation tillage through selective price reductions as well as through education of farmers on the environmental and cost benefits of converting to conservation tillage.

. INCREASING PLANTINGS OF ROUNDUP READY CROPS, WHICH TOLERATE ROUNDUP HERBICIDE FOR EFFECTIVE WEED CONTROL. We expect additional weed control opportunities for Roundup with the introduction of Roundup Ready crops into new markets and with the development of new products with Roundup Ready technology.

. INTRODUCING ADDITIONAL PROPRIETARY FORMULATIONS OF ROUNDUP. We expect to continue to develop new, improved proprietary formulations that provide growers added benefits.

. SELECTIVELY REDUCING PRICES TO ENCOURAGE NEW USES FOR ROUNDUP AND TO INCREASE VOLUMES. We have implemented a pricing strategy for Roundup in which we have selectively reduced prices to encourage increased use. Historically, the growth in volumes has more than offset price decreases.

. MAINTAINING OUR POSITION AS A LOW-COST, HIGH-QUALITY GLYPHOSATE PRODUCER.

. BUILDING ON OUR RELATIONSHIPS WITH OUR DISTRIBUTION PARTNERS.

. ACCELERATE THE DEVELOPMENT AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF NEW PRODUCTS. We expect to remain a leader in the development and introduction of new technologies for food and agricultural production by:

. REDUCING THE TIME AND COST OF DISCOVERING NEW PRODUCTS.

. USING GENOMICS CAPABILITIES TO SPEED INVENTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES. We expect our genomics capabilities to reduce the time and cost of discovering new products by accelerating the identification of genes for crop improvement and by expanding the available pool of genes for new product development. We also are applying genomics techniques to the commercialization of improved plant varieties through a process known as molecular breeding.

. EXPANDING OUR TECHNOLOGICAL EXPERTISE VIA STRATEGIC RELATIONSHIPS. We have established numerous strategic relationships that expand the scope of our research and provide access to new technologies and markets.

. USING OUR GLOBAL SEED INFRASTRUCTURE TO ACCELERATE THE COMMERCIALIZATION OF NEW PRODUCTS. Our seed assets provide a rich source of diverse germplasm and accelerate the introduction of our seed traits developed through genomics and biotechnology.

. HELP TO BROADEN PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND PRODUCTS. We have a number of initiatives to educate consumers on the safety and benefits of plant biotechnology. We are investing significant amounts in 2000 to address these concerns, including participating in an integrated, industry-wide initiative involving major companies with an interest in agricultural biotechnology. This initiative includes using

60

consumer media to provide consumers with improved information sources on biotechnology. We also continue to support a rigorous review process for new products by regulatory bodies worldwide.

PRODUCTS

Financial information about our Agricultural Productivity segment and our Seeds and Genomics segment can be found under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Agricultural Productivity Segment," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Seeds and Genomics Segment" and Note 15 to our historical combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY

Our Agricultural Productivity segment consists of our crop protection products, animal agriculture and environmental technologies businesses. In 1999, this segment accounted for approximately 68% of our net sales.

CROP PROTECTION PRODUCTS

Our crop protection business focuses on the herbicide market and includes our family of Roundup herbicides, the leading worldwide agricultural herbicide brand in terms of sales; glyphosate sold to other major herbicide manufacturers; and selective chemistries used primarily for weed control in corn, wheat and rice. Our global herbicides business is the largest in the world, with 1999 market share of approximately 19%.

Roundup

Roundup, which is sold in more than 80 countries, is the world's best- selling herbicide, with net sales in 1999 more than five times greater than those of the next largest selling herbicide. We discovered glyphosate in 1970, and began marketing it under the Roundup brand in 1976. Today, Roundup herbicides are sold for agricultural, industrial and residential weed control.

We have developed a broad family of Roundup herbicides to meet grower needs, including formulations that:

. more effectively control difficult-to-kill weeds;

. are absorbed more rapidly to minimize losses due to rain; and

. allow faster visual indication of weed control.

We continue to invest to grow this business. We are using our strong capabilities in the area of formulation technology and our understanding of the interactions between seed genetics, chemicals, biotechnology traits and growing conditions to develop proprietary Roundup herbicides and more powerful glyphosate-based solutions. In addition, we are implementing proprietary improvements to our glyphosate production processes to reduce marginal costs and increase capacity.

Specifically, we seek to expand the use of Roundup through the following initiatives:

. EXPAND ADOPTION OF CONSERVATION TILLAGE. Roundup is the herbicide of choice in the U.S. conservation tillage market and is used widely in other major conservation tillage markets. Conservation tillage is a farming practice that replaces plowing with the judicious use of herbicides to control weeds, which reduces soil erosion, moisture evaporation and labor, energy and equipment costs for growers. As a nonselective herbicide, Roundup is an excellent fit for conservation tillage since it effectively controls a variety of weeds and can be applied before a crop emerges without any residual effect.

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Price reductions for Roundup have reduced the costs of conservation tillage for growers, thus contributing to the growth of this practice globally. As the adoption of conservation tillage has expanded, and growers have substituted the use of nonselective herbicides for plowing, sales of Roundup have increased. While we estimate that global acreage under conservation tillage grew from approximately 90 million acres in 1995 to approximately 200 million acres in 1999, we believe this represents only approximately 27% of the crop acres in developed countries on which conservation tillage could potentially be practiced. Developing countries contain approximately 750 million additional acres, many of which we believe are suitable for conservation tillage.

We intend to promote the expansion of conservation tillage globally through a combination of selective price reductions for Roundup and continued education of growers about the economic and environmental benefits of conservation tillage.

. INCREASE SALES OF ROUNDUP READY CROPS. Roundup and other glyphosate herbicides can be applied over the top of our Roundup Ready crops, controlling weeds without injury to the crop. This integration of agricultural chemicals and enhanced seeds offers growers a cost- effective solution for weed control. To date, we have introduced Roundup Ready soybeans, corn, canola and cotton. In 1999, approximately 65 million acres were planted with Roundup Ready crops. We expect to continue to introduce new Roundup Ready crop technology, including Roundup Ready sugar beets, Roundup Ready wheat and second-generation Roundup Ready corn, each subject to completion of field trials and receipt of regulatory and other governmental approvals.

We have significantly increased our herbicide sales in key geographic areas by offering an integrated weed control system using Roundup Ready technology. As a result, over 50% of U.S. and over 80% of Argentine post-emergent soybean weed control now allows use of nonselective products like Roundup rather than selective herbicides. We believe more herbicide-tolerant crops will be developed and approved for planting in various countries, and additional business will shift from selective to nonselective herbicides.

. PURSUE OUR PRICING STRATEGY. Price decreases in Roundup historically have been followed by substantial expansion in the use of Roundup. As Roundup has become more economical, growers have used Roundup in new applications, have treated more acres with Roundup in existing applications and have used higher amounts of Roundup per treated acre. This historical growth in volumes has more than offset our decline in prices, causing sales to grow and reinforcing our pricing strategy for the brand. For example, we believe that the 1999 global average price decline in Roundup of approximately 11% was a key factor in an approximately 20% increase in global volumes in that year. We expect to continue to implement this pricing strategy globally to increase sales volumes for Roundup.

. DEVELOP PROPRIETARY FORMULATIONS. We expect to continue to enhance our family of Roundup herbicides and to maintain premium pricing for our proprietary brands relative to generic competition, even though our patent for Roundup has expired in the United States. We have competed with generic glyphosate products for many years outside the United States and retained a substantial share of global sales, suggesting that growers are loyal to our branded Roundup herbicides. According to one recent journal article, Roundup is one of the most recognized agricultural chemical names. In addition, growers have demonstrated a willingness to purchase our premium brands, such as Roundup Ultra. We also have developed products like Roundup Dry, which offers more convenience to growers by reducing packaging disposal and increasing ease of product handling.

Between 1992 and 1999, we expanded our glyphosate production capacity more than four-fold and reduced our per-gallon cost of manufacturing glyphosate by more than 35%. We plan to continue to expand our capacity for producing glyphosate to meet expected volume growth. We also expect to

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continue to develop and implement proprietary manufacturing process enhancements to reduce our unit costs. In addition, we have entered into agreements with eight other major agrochemical manufacturers to supply them with glyphosate. We believe that these manufacturers' interest in establishing these purchasing relationships with us evidences the cost advantage of our production process.

Our glyphosate patent in the United States expired on September 20, 2000. Although we have not had glyphosate patent protection outside the United States for several years, our global sales volumes of Roundup and our other glyphosate herbicides have consistently increased, with more than 70% of our glyphosate sales volume in 1999 coming from outside the United States. In 1999, sales of our glyphosate exceeded the sales of the next eight leading herbicides combined.

The Roundup lawn and garden business sells Roundup that is formulated and sized for homeowner use. On October 1, 1998, we entered into an agency and marketing agreement with The Scotts Company with respect to the Roundup lawn and garden business. Pursuant to this agency and marketing agreement, Scotts has global responsibility for marketing, sales, product distribution and finance for our Roundup lawn and garden products. The Roundup lawn and garden business holds the market-leading position in the United States, Canada, France and Australia in the non-selective category.

Selective Chemistries

Our selective chemistries business primarily serves growers in the corn, rice and wheat markets. Our Lasso, Harness and related brands of herbicides collectively hold the No. 2 acetanilide position in total area treated for pre- emergent control of grassy weeds in the United States. We also sell Machete, a herbicide for the control of grasses in rice production, primarily in Asian markets, and Avadex, an herbicide for control of wild oats, a significant weed problem in North American wheat production. These products have established strong market positions based on performance, competitive pricing and field support.

We recently have launched two new products for wheat in certain markets:
Maverick, a post-emergent herbicide for control of several key weeds; and Latitude, a fungicide for management of "take all" disease in wheat, which, until Latitude's introduction, could not be effectively controlled. We expect the use of these products to grow significantly once regulatory approval is received in other markets in the next two years. In addition, selective chemistries play an important role in rounding out the portfolio of products we offer to growers.

ANIMAL AGRICULTURE

We produce the largest selling U.S. brand of recombinant bovine growth hormone, which increases milk production in dairy cows. We market this product under the brand name Posilac in the United States, and license the product for sale outside the United States. Nearly one-third of the over nine million dairy cows in the United States are in herds supplemented with Posilac. These cows have shown an average increase in milk production of roughly nine pounds per day, or approximately 15%.

Our animal agriculture business focuses on improving animal productivity in the dairy and swine industries. We use our expertise in biotechnology and genomics to develop innovative products that improve the productivity of dairy cattle and swine. We also are the second-largest swine genetics company in the United States in terms of market share, operating under the DEKALB Choice Genetics brand name. DEKALB Choice Genetics offers several improved swine genetic lines that increase swine producer productivity measures, such as fertility and pigs per litter. We expect to use our expertise in biotechnology and genomics to continue to develop innovative products in animal agriculture, and expand our market share.

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We have a highly efficient sales and marketing model for Posilac, unique in the industry, pursuant to which we sell and ship our products directly to customers. We believe this model allows us to provide superior customer service at a lower cost.

ENVIRO-CHEM

Enviro-Chem is a full-service engineering and construction company that specializes in engineering, procurement and construction of sulfuric acid, nitric acid and urea plants using proprietary process technology. It also sells a portfolio of unique products and systems to solve industrial air pollution problems. Enviro-Chem serves clients in fertilizer, chemical, metallurgical, refinery, power generation and other process industries.

SEEDS AND GENOMICS

Our Seeds and Genomics segment represented approximately 32% of our 1999 net sales. This segment is comprised of our global seeds and related traits business and our genetic technology platforms.

Seeds and Related Traits

Our global seeds and associated traits business is based on our ability to deliver valuable, technology-based products to growers of major crops around the world. We primarily focus on serving the markets for corn, soybeans, cotton and wheat. In 1999, we held the No. 1 or No. 2 seed market share position in key markets for corn and soybeans as well as the No. 1 position in the European wheat market.

We are a leading provider by acres planted of biotechnology seed traits, which are characteristics expressed in plants, such as herbicide tolerance or insect resistance. We are developing such traits using biotechnology and genomics tools and seed breeding. We currently make our traits available through our seed products or by licensing the traits to other seed companies for sale in their seeds. Fees from these licenses represent a significant portion of our net sales from traits.

Growers have embraced our seed traits, paying fees or premiums above conventional seed prices for traits, and market penetration has been rapid. For example, Roundup Ready soybeans, introduced in 1996, represented over 50% of the approximately 70 million acre U.S. soybean market and over 80% of the approximately 18.5 million acre Argentine soybean market in 1999. In aggregate, the acreage of our Roundup Ready, YieldGard and Bollgard products has grown from approximately 3 million acres in 1996 to approximately 86 million in 1999. We estimate that our acreage of biotechnology traits in the United States for 2000 increased by approximately 5%.

Growth of Monsanto worldwide biotech trait acreage

million acres
[BAR CHART]

1996     1997     1998     1999
----     ----     ----     ----
  3       17       58       86

Monsanto trait acreage by region - 1999

Total = 86.1 million acres

       [PIE CHART]

North America         68.7
South America         16.9
Rest of World          0.5

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Because seeds are the delivery vehicle for traits, we have built a global seed infrastructure to provide the backbone for our breeding, production and distribution activities. We built this infrastructure by acquiring and consolidating a number of seed company operations around the world and integrating the sales and service functions of this global seeds enterprise with our agricultural productivity operations. This infrastructure enables us to coordinate our agricultural productivity and seeds and traits research to introduce new products to our customers rapidly and efficiently.

CORN. Globally, corn is one of the largest crops by seed value and represents our major crop focus. Our major corn seed brands are DEKALB Genetics and Asgrow, which together hold the No. 2 position in the U.S. market, accounting for approximately 13% retail market share in 1999. Through Corn States, we license our germplasm and traits to nearly 200 seed corn companies that sell to growers representing an additional 35% of the corn acres in the United States. Our brands also hold the No. 1 position in the three major Latin American hybrid corn markets (Brazil, Argentina and Mexico), accounting for more than 45% of 1999 sales in those markets. In addition, we have a significant position in corn in Asia.

We have introduced corn input trait products directed toward meeting grower needs by improving crop performance and reducing input costs. Our first input traits include Roundup Ready corn and YieldGard insect-resistant corn. Roundup Ready corn provides superior weed control by protecting corn against over-the- top applications of our Roundup herbicide and other glyphosate herbicides. YieldGard provides resistance to European corn borers, which historically have cost U.S. growers an estimated $1 billion annually in crop yield losses and pest control expenditures. In 1999, we commercialized YieldGard corn in Argentina under the registered name MaisGard, and currently plan, subject to regulatory approval, to commercialize corn with both YieldGard and Roundup Ready traits throughout Latin America.

SOYBEANS. Soybeans represent our second largest crop focus. To date, our primary market for soybean seeds and Roundup Ready soybeans has been in North America. We sell our soybeans under the Asgrow, DEKALB Genetics and Hartz seed brands in the United States, and the First Line Seeds brand in Canada. Combined, our brands hold the No. 1 seed share position in the U.S. soybean market, accounting for approximately 25% of 1999 market sales. We also license the traits for Roundup Ready soybeans to both large and smaller seed companies in the United States. Outside North America, Roundup Ready soybeans are sold in Argentina and we have filed for regulatory approval in Brazil. In Brazil, we are the second largest supplier of seed germplasm.

COTTON. Our third major crop focus is cotton. We have licensed the traits for our Roundup Ready cotton, our Bollgard insect-resistant cotton and combinations of these traits to Delta and Pine Land, a leading breeder, producer and marketer of cotton seeds. Currently, we are involved in a lawsuit brought by Delta and Pine Land, which seeks unspecified compensatory and punitive damages arising from the failure of our two companies to merge. On December 20, 1999, old Monsanto announced that it had withdrawn its filing for U.S. antitrust clearance of the proposed merger in light of the Department of Justice's unwillingness to approve the transaction on commercially reasonable terms. Regardless of litigation between the two companies, we expect that Delta and Pine Land will continue to have the same economic incentive to market our cotton products and, accordingly, that the litigation should not adversely affect our marketing relationship with Delta and Pine Land. We also license these traits to Stoneville, a company that we sold in December 1999, and other smaller cotton seed companies. Bollgard insect-resistant cotton protects against several of the most economically damaging insects, including the cotton bollworm. U.S. cotton growers have widely adopted both the Roundup Ready and Bollgard traits. In addition, our Bt cotton has been adopted elsewhere, including Australia and China.

WHEAT. Wheat represents our fourth major crop focus. We hold the No. 1 seed share position in the European wheat market. Currently, our wheat crop activity is located primarily in Western

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Europe and consists of the breeding and licensing activities of our Plant Breeding International conventional seed in the United Kingdom, France and Germany, and the sale of our Hybritech brand hybrid wheat seeds, primarily in France. We are developing Roundup Ready wheat and other traits for the wheat market in the United States and Canada.

OTHER CROPS. We hold leading market positions in several other crops, including sunflower, sorghum and canola seed, in major markets around the world. In addition, we sell Roundup Ready canola in both the United States and Canada.

GENETIC TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM

Our integrated genetic technology system is targeted at developing a deep understanding of the genetic makeup of plants and other organisms, and using that knowledge to improve crop production. We believe that our expertise in improving crops provides us with unique competitive tools.

We believe we are now in a position to build upon our earlier agrochemical and biotechnology successes to accelerate our advances in improving food production. We have created a genomics capability that substantially expands the power of biotechnology to identify and improve genetic material and that provides a significant increase in the ability of breeding technologies to incorporate enhanced traits into crops. Integration of our breeding, biotechnology and genomics capabilities through highly developed management systems promises to provide us with the ability to produce improved plants of high commercial value in the future.

TECHNOLOGY

Our integrated technologies for understanding and improving plant genetics provide us with a significant ability to invent and develop improved crops. We base our technology strategy on the convergence of three major platforms:
biotechnology, genomics and molecular breeding.

Integration of these platforms creates what we believe to be the world's strongest system for producing improved plants of high commercial value. We believe this integrated technology platform has transformed and will continue to transform the agricultural industry, resulting in market expansion and increased market share for our products.

BIOTECHNOLOGY

Genes are the fundamental genetic instructions determining what an organism is, how it behaves and how it responds to its environment. Biotechnology refers to capabilities that began to emerge in the 1970s to isolate, understand and modify genes. We committed early to applying this technology toward the study and improvement of plants. Our specific biotechnology accomplishments include:

. identifying one of the first genes that would confer a commercially useful trait in a plant;

. inventing the capability to efficiently insert new genes into plants, commonly called plant transformation; and

. creating one of the first stable genetically transformed plants.

We continue to pursue the cutting-edge application of biotechnology to plants. We employ more than 400 scientists at our principal research facilities in St. Louis, Missouri and at our wholly owned subsidiaries, Calgene, Agracetus, Inc., DEKALB Genetics and Plant Breeding International (now part of Monsanto PLC). Currently, we have substantial expertise and capacity in critical areas of plant biotechnology, including:

. PLANT TRANSFORMATION. We possess advanced capabilities to introduce valuable genes into major crops. We are able to conduct over 20,000 independent plant transformations annually.

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. GENE EXPRESSION. We possess an advanced capability to regulate when and in what plant tissues specific genes are turned on or off. This enables us to direct genetic improvement to specific parts of the plant.

. METABOLIC ENGINEERING. We have a proven capability to regulate the basic functions and characteristics of plants through genetic improvements.

. GENE STACKING. We have proven experience in combining genes to achieve multiple traits or in achieving single complex traits requiring multiple genes.

. FIELD TESTING. We have substantial capacity to test plants under both greenhouse and field conditions. We have obtained more than twice as many field trial approvals from the U.S. Department of Agriculture as our nearest competitor, which we believe is an indication that our research and development capabilities are broad and deep relative to those of our competitors.

. REGULATORY MANAGEMENT. We have obtained regulatory approval for more agricultural biotechnology products than any of our competitors.

GENOMICS

Genomics enhances the results we can achieve through our breeding and biotechnology platforms by allowing us to analyze thousands of genes simultaneously. This genomics approach, which is more efficient than the biotechnology approach of identifying useful genes one by one, represents the culmination of converging advances in biology, chemistry, robotics and computing. As a result, it is now possible to decipher the entire genome of a plant. By understanding all the genes in an organism, we can apply biotechnology to an even greater range of products than was previously possible. Examples of potential resulting products include drought-tolerant corn and high-protein soybeans.

In order to increase our ability to understand the biological processes of commercial organisms, we made a strategic commitment to become a world leader in developing and applying genomics technologies to the discovery and development of products based on the genetic improvement of crop plants. The three components of our genomics strategy are to:

. build an internal and external network of collaborative centers of excellence in genomics;

. integrate genomics with biotechnology, molecular breeding and our germplasm assets; and

. create commercial value by applying genomics technologies to crop plants, microbes and animal breeding.

This platform creates an unprecedented potential to improve crops to meet the needs of our growing world population. Agricultural genomics could potentially create products improving food and feed safety, crop productivity and animal agriculture, non-arable land utilization, quality of consumer food products and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

The integration of genomics and breeding reduces the uncertainty inherent in traditional breeding. We believe that this capability will enable us to enhance the performance of our seed products and reduce product cycle times. In 1999, we identified thousands of new DNA markers and analyzed over 5 million genotypes.

We invested $695 million in research and development in 1999, $536 million in 1998 and $409 million in 1997. We have created one of the largest and most effective genomics programs in the world, involving approximately 500 of our employees and the dedicated efforts of 200 additional scientists through our partnerships. Internal operations include:

. CEREON GENOMICS LLC (CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS). Cereon is our wholly owned subsidiary. Through an agreement with Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., we and Cereon

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have been granted an exclusive license to all of Millennium's technology related to genomic processes and genomic products, such as DNA sequences, for use in the areas of plant agriculture and dairy cattle. In return, any improvements to these genomic processes and products made by Cereon are licensed to Millennium for use in the area of pharmaceuticals.

. MONSANTO RESEARCH (ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI). In St. Louis, our genomics capabilities are focused on the commercial application of genomics technology and are closely integrated with our biotechnology program.

. DEKALB GENETICS (MYSTIC, CONNECTICUT). DEKALB Genetics focuses on the analysis of gene function for the improvement of corn.

. MONSANTO RESEARCH (ANKENY, IOWA). In Ankeny, we have built a state-of- the-art plant molecular breeding facility, with a world-class capacity to analyze genetic characterizations on crop samples.

. MONSANTO RESEARCH (BANGALORE, INDIA). In Bangalore, our genomics capabilities are focused on bioinformatics, the application of computer hardware and software to biological information.

Our external network includes:

. MILLENNIUM PHARMACEUTICALS. Millennium Pharmaceuticals is a leader in human genomics and Cereon's collaborative partner in genomics research and development. Millennium Pharmaceuticals has granted us an exclusive, perpetual license to its extensive genomics technologies for use in the areas of plant agriculture and dairy cattle.

. MENDEL BIOTECHNOLOGY. Mendel Biotechnology is a company focused on the analysis of gene function, established by world-leading academic scientists. In exchange for funding, Mendel provides us with licenses to classes of proprietary genes for the development of commercial traits in our core crops. These licenses are in force for the life of the patents which are filed during the term of the collaboration.

. PARADIGM GENETICS. Paradigm Genetics is a company focused on the analysis of gene function, established by world-leading plant scientists. In exchange for funding, Paradigm provides us with perpetual licenses to functional characterizations of our proprietary genes.

. INCYTE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. Incyte Pharmaceuticals is an established genomics company. In exchange for funding, Incyte has provided us with licenses that expire in October 2000 to all of its corn and soybean genomics databases for use in our research, and a perpetual, non- exclusive license to commercialize products developed using database information. We are seeking to renew these licenses and gain access to other Incyte databases.

. UNIVERSITY RELATIONSHIPS. Hundreds of agreements with universities provide us, in exchange for funding, with access to emerging genomics technologies and capabilities developed by top university scientists. Most of these agreements provide us with licenses or options to license developed technologies. Many of these licenses are exclusive. The licenses are generally in force for the life of the relevant patents.

We intend to use these genomics capabilities to discover genes that will create new traits in crops, such as:

. resistance to insects and disease;

. resistance to environmental stresses, such as drought, heat and cold;

. higher crop yields;

. increased content of oil, protein and other nutrients; and

. modified nutritional composition of oils.

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GERMPLASM AND MOLECULAR BREEDING. Our seed companies have thousands of seed varieties, called germplasm, for our crops. The diversity of our germplasm enables our breeders to be effective at selecting commercial varieties with traits of value to farmers.

Plant breeders create new varieties by pollinating one plant with another. Historically, plant breeding has been done without any direct knowledge of the genes that underlie desired characteristics, such as grain yield. Today, we are applying our genomics technology to make the plant-breeding process faster, more cost effective and with more predictable outcomes. In 1999, at our world- leading breeding center in Ankeny, Iowa, we analyzed more than 2.5 million genetic characterizations on crop samples.

This novel, technology-driven breeding process allows us to use varieties of crops that have not traditionally been part of the plant breeding process. Many untapped varieties may contain better versions of genes for yield, disease resistance, drought tolerance or other traits. Genomics allows plant breeders to integrate these genes into commercial crop varieties efficiently. Our breeders are currently using this approach in corn, soybeans and cotton. This new ability to improve crops is complementary to the biotechnology approach to crop improvement.

These technology-driven breeding and gene discovery efforts are dependent on the strength of our ongoing plant breeding operation. In conjunction with the establishment of our genomics platform, we have created one of the world's largest plant breeding platforms, encompassing more than 1,000 people located at over 150 breeding stations in over 15 countries. At these stations, our breeders manage over 3.5 million test plots per year, continually investigating plant yield and other characteristics in our core crops.

COMPREHENSIVE GENE-TO-SEED CAPABILITIES. Our leading technology position has resulted in the planting of seeds with Monsanto traits on more than 70% of the acres planted with herbicide-tolerant and insect-resistant traits in 1999. We have integrated our strong position in biotechnology with germplasm, genomics and molecular breeding to create a more efficient "gene-to-seed" capability for the discovery, development and commercialization of industry- transforming products for agriculture. We have a team of over 200 bioinformaticians, biostatisticians and computer scientists, as well as proprietary knowledge management systems that enable increasingly rapid discovery and development of improved crops.

As a result of our comprehensive gene-to-seed capabilities, we have a promising pipeline of new products. Two examples of products that we are planning to introduce, subject to completion of field trials and receipt of regulatory and other governmental approval, include corn rootworm-resistant corn and second-generation Bollgard insect-resistant cotton.

We have designed our corn rootworm-resistant corn to offer protection against the corn rootworm and related insects. Losses from corn rootworm are significant and currently available insecticides have limited effectiveness in controlling this underground pest. Second-generation Bollgard insect-resistant cotton contains a combination of insect-resistant traits to help growers improve their insect-resistance management programs.

ACCEPTANCE OF PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY

The safety of food and the health of consumers is our first priority, regardless of whether the product is a traditional pesticide or a biotechnology trait. Recently, advocacy groups have challenged the safety of foods produced from biotechnology crops, and have raised concerns about their potential effect on consumers and the environment. See "Risk Factors--Risks Related to Our Business." However, biotechnology has enjoyed and continues to enjoy substantial support from members of the scientific community, based on the testing and safety of these products.

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In 1999, we received more than 25 separate regulatory approvals (food, feed or environmental) in eight different countries (Argentina, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Japan, Romania, Russia and the United States) for production and/or import of our plant biotech products. Additionally, the major U.S. grain handlers (ConAgra, Inc., Cargill and Archer Daniels Midland) have committed to accepting biotech grain for the 2000 growing season. While a few food companies have chosen to remove genetically modified ingredients from their products, the Grocery Manufacturers of America continues to support biotechnology as "a safe way to produce healthier food in greater quantities, as well as to ensure a cleaner environment."

We believe there is a low awareness of biotechnology issues among the general public in the United States, but that most consumers support the benefits associated with plant biotechnology, including reduction of insecticide use, higher yielding crops and the promise of more nutritious foods. Our market research indicates that the most consistent food safety concern across several countries (Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States) is the presence of pesticides and agricultural chemicals in food. In addition, based upon our studies, more consumers are most concerned about nutritional content of food, healthfulness of food and artificial ingredients in food than they are about biotech foods.

We have undertaken several initiatives to provide consumers information about the safety of these products, and support essential testing, safety procedures and regulatory review systems for biotech crops. Independent market research indicates that the more consumers know about biotechnology, the more likely they are to support it. Therefore, we and other major companies with an interest in agricultural biotechnology have plans to spend up to $50 million over the next few years in an integrated, industry-wide initiative to provide consumers with information regarding the safety of plant biotechnology. This initiative will use consumer media (television, newspapers, magazines, consumer hotlines and other materials) to provide consumers with sources of more information about biotechnology, such as websites.

We are committed to maintaining an open dialogue with all those interested in plant biotechnology. In addition, we expect that as we continue to develop biotechnology products with direct benefits to consumers, such as foods with improved nutrition, taste or texture, consumer acceptance of biotechnology will broaden.

STRATEGIC ALLIANCES

We use strategic partnerships and alliances to augment our access to innovative and enabling technologies, to expand the use of our technology platforms into new arenas and to improve the market access of our products.

Our technology partnerships generally provide preferred access to leading edge, pre-commercial technological developments. For example, in 1997, we established an innovative and fully-integrated genomic agricultural company, Cereon, in conjunction with Millennium Pharmaceuticals. Through this five-year alliance, Millennium Pharmaceuticals has granted us an exclusive license to use its genomics technologies in the field of plant agriculture. We have developed additional alliances with other leading genomics institutions, including Mendel Biotechnology, Incyte Pharmaceuticals and Paradigm Genetics, to further extend and deepen our access to technology.

In September 1998, we entered into an agreement to form the Renessen LLC joint venture with Cargill to develop and market enhanced crops for the grain processing and animal feed industries. Renessen began operations in January 1999 and has no specified term. We and Cargill each have a 50% interest in Renessen. Renessen is managed by a governance board on which we and Cargill have equal representation. With respect to Renessen, we and Cargill (1) have committed to make equal contributions to fund Renessen's approved business plan, (2) have granted Renessen a world-

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wide, fully paid-up, non-exclusive, non-royalty-bearing right and license to our and Cargill's respective patents and intellectual property relevant to Renessen's activities in the grain processing and animal feed industries, (3) receive rights to use intellectual property developed by Renessen in other specified areas and (4) receive preferential rights to provide specified services to Renessen. This joint venture combines our seed assets and technology capabilities with Cargill's global grain processing, marketing and risk management infrastructure. Renessen's products under development include seeds designed to enhance processing efficiency and corn, soybean and wheat products designed to deliver better nutrition in animal feed. Other alliances, such as with Savia, S.A. de C.V., a leading global vegetable seeds company, provide additional avenues for commercialization of Roundup Ready products and other technology platforms. Pursuant to our non-exclusive, ten-year agreement with Savia, we provide Savia with access to our discoveries for use in fruits and vegetables in return for royalties.

We will continue to use this network of relationships to enhance our ability to offer outstanding integrated solutions to our customers, thereby strengthening our leadership position within the agricultural industry.

SALES AND MARKETING

We have a worldwide distribution and sales and marketing organization that reaches growers throughout the world. We have consolidated the sales forces of our crop protection and seeds and traits operations, creating a sales and service force that is one of the industry leaders in size and capability. In North America, we sell our crop protection products and seeds and license our traits to growers through more than 13,000 retail and dealer locations. In addition, we license a broad package of our trait products to more than 300 seed companies that do business in the United States and certain international markets. For instance, we have granted a license for our Roundup Ready cotton, our Bollgard insect-resistant cotton and combinations of these traits to Delta and Pine Land, which allows Delta and Pine Land to market these products to growers. These growers, in turn, enter into licensing agreements through which they pay a fee for use of our products. This fee is then divided between us and Delta and Pine Land. In other parts of the world, we sell our crop protection products and seeds and license our traits products through a combination of distributors and retailers, as well as directly to growers. We sell and ship our animal agriculture products directly to dairy growers.

We market our Roundup products for residential use through Scotts, a leading provider of lawn and garden products. Scotts receives a commission for its services as our agent based on a varying percentage of the earnings before interest and taxes related to the Roundup lawn and garden business. Scotts is also responsible for contributing annually towards the expenses of the Roundup lawn and garden business.

We support our products in all global markets with a sales and product development organization that educates growers about our newest products, innovative farming practices and the integration of new products with existing ones. We also use marketing programs to promote our products. These include advertising, public relations, sales promotion, event marketing and direct marketing programs. For these purposes, we maintain a proprietary database of crop protection products and seeds and traits customers in North America and several other key markets.

CUSTOMERS

We sell to a variety of customers in the agricultural industry, including individual growers, seed companies, independent retailers and agricultural cooperatives, as well as to other major agricultural chemical producers. While no single customer represents more than 10% of our consolidated revenues, our three largest U.S. agricultural distributors represented, in aggregate, approximately

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17% of our net sales in 1999. We seek to build strong partnerships with our customers, and we have signed multiyear contracts and supply agreements with many of our larger customers. Consistent with industry practice, we regularly extend credit to our customers to enable them to acquire agricultural chemicals and seeds at the beginning of the growing season.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

We seek patent and other intellectual property protection for most of our important discoveries and improvements that are likely to be incorporated into our products or that give us a competitive advantage. We rely on a broad portfolio of patents in the United States and many foreign countries to obtain intellectual property protection for our products and processes. We have patented many of the tools and processes by which our seeds containing biotech traits are created.

Patents protecting Roundup herbicide have expired in most countries, and key patent protection for the active ingredient in Roundup herbicide expired in the United States on September 20, 2000. We have several patents on our glyphosate formulations and manufacturing processes, some of which will not expire until 2015 and beyond. Our insect-resistant plant products, including our NewLeaf potato, YieldGard corn and Bollgard cotton, are protected by patents that extend at least until 2013. Our herbicide-tolerant plant products, including Roundup Ready cotton, corn, canola and soybeans, are protected by patents that extend at least until 2014. Our Posilac bovine growth hormone is protected by a United States patent that expires in 2008 and by patents in other countries, most of which expire in 2005. Other patents protect various aspects of bovine growth hormone manufacturing in the United States and expire as early as January 2003 and as late as March 2012, with corresponding patents in other countries of varying terms.

We also obtain licenses from other parties relating to certain products and processes as necessary. For example, we have obtained perpetual licenses to chemicals for our Harness herbicide and to manufacturing technology for our bovine growth hormone, and have licensed until patent expiration in 2007 gene transformation technology for our Roundup Ready soybean and corn products. In addition, we file trademark applications for our branded products to preserve our products' identity and enhance customer loyalty. Most, but not all, of our branded products are covered by either issued or pending trademarks.

MATERIALS

We are both a producer and significant purchaser of a variety of basic and intermediate raw materials. Our major raw materials are typically purchased through long-term contracts of 10 years or longer. We are not dependent on any one supplier for a significant amount of any raw materials, but certain important raw materials are obtained from a few major suppliers. Additional capacity exists for all major raw materials either from different suppliers or from alternate manufacturing locations.

We purchase all of our North American supply of elemental phosphorus, a key raw material for the production of Roundup herbicide, from P4 Production, LLC, a joint venture formerly 40% owned by Solutia and operated by Solutia under an operating agreement with P4 Production. Effective March 31, 2000, we acquired nearly all of Solutia's 40% ownership interest in P4 Production and took over operation of the facilities. We now own a 99% interest in P4 Production and have a right to purchase the remaining 1% from Solutia at any time, subject to regulatory requirements. Solutia has the right to sell its 1% interest to us at any time subject to regulatory requirements. Alternate sources of elemental phosphorus are available from other sources based in the United States, the Netherlands and China.

We also produce directly, or contract with third parties for the production of, hybrid corn seed, soybean seed and wheat seed in growing locations throughout the world. Cotton seed is produced

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through international joint ventures with Delta and Pine Land. The availability and cost of seed is primarily dependent upon seed yields, weather conditions, grower contract terms, commodity prices and global supply and demand. We attempt to minimize the risks related to weather by producing seed at multiple growing locations, where practical.

In general, where we have limited sources of raw materials, we have developed contingency plans to minimize the effect of any interruption or reduction in supply. These would include supplier inventories, dedicated excess manufacturing capacity, substitute materials and approved alternate sources of supply. While temporary shortages of raw materials may occasionally occur, these items are generally sufficiently available to cover current and projected requirements. Global sourcing strategies for key materials help ensure that new capacity is installed by our suppliers in time to meet our growing requirements at competitive prices. However, to some extent availability and price are subject to unscheduled plant interruptions caused by shortages of energy and petrochemical supplies.

COMPETITION

The global markets for our agricultural products are highly competitive. We expect competition to intensify as the result of continuing industry consolidation, patent expiration for Roundup in the United States and increased expenditures on the development and commercialization of biotechnology traits.

Competitive success in crop protection products is dependent upon price, product performance, the quality of solutions offered to growers, and the quality of service to distributors and growers. Our major competitors in the agricultural productivity market are Novartis AG and AstraZeneca PLC (which plan to combine their agribusinesses as a new company, to be called Syngenta), Aventis, BASF AG (which this year acquired American Cyanamid, another competitor), DuPont, and Dow Agrosciences which, with us, represent over 70% of worldwide agrochemical sales in 1999. Significant competition for Roundup also has come from glyphosate producers in China, that sell to both local and export markets. The experience in China demonstrates that new glyphosate facilities can be developed at relatively modest cost. Manual control of weeds by growers is a primary alternative to herbicides in many developing countries. Control of weeds by plowing competes with conservation tillage in developed countries. In developed countries, the number of acres that are farmed organically, although small in magnitude, has grown rapidly in the last few years.

The industry has seen substantial growth in the use of nonselective herbicides, particularly of Roundup and other glyphosate products, at the expense of selective herbicides, which control only certain types of weeds. A key reason behind this shift has been the development of crops tolerant of Roundup, which allow the spraying of glyphosate-based products after planting. As a result, these products are increasingly displacing the selective herbicides traditionally applied over these crops. Other companies (including Aventis, American Cyanamid, DuPont and Novartis) have developed or are developing crops tolerant of their herbicides.

We are the primary supplier of glyphosate to most of our largest competitors. Competition in the U.S. glyphosate market will increase, given that our patent expired on September 20, 2000. As other agricultural chemical suppliers have access to glyphosate in the U.S., their pricing policies may cause downward pressure on prices. However, although our main glyphosate products outside the U.S. have been without patent protection for more than five years, we have retained leadership in most major countries in terms of volume sold.

Our largest competitors in the seeds business are Pioneer, a subsidiary of DuPont, and Novartis. Although the seed industry has consolidated in recent years, hundreds of small seed companies compete with us in local and regional markets. Product performance (in particular, crop yield), customer service, intellectual property and price are important determinants of market

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success. In addition, strong distributor and grower relationships have been important in the United States and other countries.

Our traits compete directly with traits developed by other companies as well as with agricultural chemicals. Currently, Aventis, BASF AG/American Cyanamid, Dow, Novartis and DuPont are significant competitors in trait development, and other agrichemical marketers produce chemical products that compete with some of our Roundup and Roundup Ready systems. Academic researchers and smaller biotech companies are other likely sources of new traits. The primary factors underlying the competitive success of traits are public acceptance, performance, timeliness of introduction, value and environmental friendliness.

Competition for the discovery of new agricultural traits based on biotechnology and/or genomics is likely to come not only from firms already in the business but from academic researchers, biotech boutiques and the numerous firms that are investigating gene function with principal focus on human applications.

SEASONALITY

Historically, we have recorded our highest levels of sales and income in the first half of the year, consistent with the purchasing and growing patterns of growers in North America, our largest market. We historically have had net losses during the second half of the year. In recent years, sales in the third and fourth quarters have increased compared to the corresponding periods in prior years because of significant growth in South America driven by the adoption of conservation tillage. However, this trend has not altered our prevailing sales and income pattern worldwide. Sales and income may shift somewhat between quarters depending on variations in when a grower chooses to plant crops, which in turn is dictated by the grower's desire to achieve ideal growing conditions.

EMPLOYEES

As of January 31, 2000, we had approximately 14,000 employees worldwide. Roughly half our employees are based in the United States. Other employees are located in over 60 countries around the world, with concentrations in Brazil and Belgium. In the United States, no employees are represented by unions. Outside the United States, various local agreements apply. We believe we have a satisfactory relationship with our employees.

FACILITIES AND PROPERTIES

Our general offices are located in St. Louis County, Missouri. We also lease additional research facilities in St. Louis County. We and our subsidiaries own or lease manufacturing facilities, laboratories, agricultural facilities, office space, warehouses and other land parcels in North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Australia and Africa. In addition to the facilities in St. Louis County, Missouri, our principal properties include chemicals manufacturing facilities at the following locations: Alvin, Texas; Antwerp, Belgium; Augusta, Georgia; Fayetteville, North Carolina; Luling, Louisiana; Muscatine, Iowa; Rock Springs, Wyoming; Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil; Soda Springs, Idaho; and Zarate, Argentina. Another significant chemicals manufacturing facility is under construction in Camacari, Brazil. Our principal properties are suitable and adequate for their use. Utilization of these facilities may vary with seasonal, economic and other business conditions, but none of the principal properties is substantially idle. The facilities generally have sufficient capacity for existing needs and expected near-term growth, and expansion projects are undertaken as necessary to meet future needs. Most of these properties are owned in fee. However, we lease the land underlying facilities that we own in Alvin, Texas. In addition, we lease the manufacturing facility at Augusta, Georgia, with an option to buy, pursuant to an industrial revenue bond financing. In certain instances, we have granted leases on portions of plant sites not required for current operations.

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GOVERNMENT REGULATION

We are subject to extensive laws and regulations governing pesticides, new plant varieties and food and feed safety in the countries in which we manufacture or sell our products. In virtually all countries, we must obtain regulatory approvals prior to marketing our products.

Prior to marketing any product derived using agricultural biotechnology, numerous field tests and commercial applications are conducted under EPA and USDA supervision. Additionally, we study and summarize the properties and safety of the food products from biotechnology as compared to conventional food products, and consult with the FDA. This consultation process is used to establish the safety and equivalence of the foods and feeds derived from biotechnology to that of non-biotechnology foods and feeds. Under the new Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000, which updates the Plant Pest Act, the previous authority for USDA regulation on agricultural biotechnology, the USDA regulates all potential plant pests. Products derived using modern biotechnology are regulated and supervised until the USDA determines that they pose no risk as a plant pest. Once that determination has been made, and the registration and consultation processes at the EPA and the FDA, respectively, if applicable, have been completed, product commercialization may commence.

Current FDA policy is to apply the same statutory safety standards to foods from plant varieties developed through biotechnology as are applied to foods developed through traditional plant breeding. FDA policy describes the process for food and feed safety review of new plant varieties, including those derived through the application of modern biotechnology. FDA policy does not require that foods derived from biotechnology plants be labeled as such, unless those foods have been modified in a way that results in relevant nutritional or safety information, such as:

. foods that are not substantially equivalent in nutrition and composition to foods produced from traditionally bred varieties;

. foods that have been modified to include an allergen or toxin; or

. basic varieties that have been changed.

Consumer and environmental opponents of the technology and at least two sympathetic members of Congress have urged that labeling be required. In addition, a Colorado ballot initiative will ask voters whether genetically modified foods sold in the state should be labeled.

The FDA held three public hearings to discuss and receive comments on its current policy on foods developed through biotechnology. Subsequently, the Clinton Administration and the FDA announced that the FDA will require notification of the FDA 120 days prior to the introduction of biotechnology food products, that the scientific data submitted for review will be made available to the public, and that the FDA will develop guidelines for voluntary labeling of non-biotech foods. We have assessed the safety of all our commercial agricultural biotechnology products, submitted those assessments to the FDA, and voluntarily consulted with the FDA pursuant to its 1992 Policy on New Plant Varieties. The Commissioner of the FDA has reaffirmed that its current policy is effective, and that all foods from plants developed through biotechnology presently in the market are safe.

In the European Union, the environmental safety of biotechnology products is regulated by the 90/220 Council Directive, while foods and food ingredients, including those derived from biotechnology, are regulated by the Novel Foods and Food Ingredients Regulation (NFR). Under Directive 90/220, the European Commission's Directorate-General of the Environment regulates environmental releases of biotechnology products for research and development, as well as placements of biotechnology products on the market. Under the NFR, there are two procedures for regulating foods and food ingredients: (1) a simplified notification procedure that applies to products that are substantially equivalent to existing foods and food ingredients and (2) a full authorization

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procedure for products that are not substantially equivalent. During the initial implementation of the NFR, the simplified notification procedure for substantially equivalent products took approximately one year to complete. Eleven products have been notified to date, including two Monsanto products:
oil from Roundup Ready canola and processed corn ingredients from YieldGard corn. Six other Monsanto products are currently pending notification; several of these products have been pending since 1997. To date, no products have been approved under the full authorization procedure and, therefore, it is not possible to estimate the amount of time required to complete this process. As of July 2000, nine applications were pending at different stages of the full authorization procedure. To qualify for the simplified notification procedure, an appropriate European authority must issue an opinion that the food or food ingredient is substantially equivalent to a traditional food or food ingredient. We believe that all of our current and proposed commercial products are subject to the simplified notification procedure under the NFR because these products are the same in terms of nutrients, anti-nutrients and relative physical properties as their conventional counterparts. It is unclear whether the European Union will concur with our opinion that the simplified process applies. Once a product is approved, it is cleared for marketing and consumption in all European Union member states. Commercial cultivation of biotechnology crops in the European Union requires further authorization through registration as an official plant variety in the national catalogue of each member state where planting will occur. There is no European Union-wide legislation for variety registration, but rather, individual decisions are taken at the national level.

The European regulatory process is extremely complex because of the involvement of 15 countries. The European Commission is in the process of revising Directive 90/220 and has not authorized an agricultural biotechnology crop product for import since April 1998. The proposed revisions would introduce a number of measures designed to improve public confidence, such as labeling, monitoring, traceability and transparency. In June 1999, five countries announced their intention to suspend all future authorizations until new comprehensive European Community rules are in place for labeling and traceability.

Our regulatory organization is comprised of over 300 scientists and regulatory affairs experts located throughout the world to support our agricultural chemical, biotechnology, seed, animal health and nutrition products. We employ premier scientists in several disciplines, including environmental sciences, product safety assessment, ecology, product characterization and statistics, to ensure that the safety data supporting our products meets the highest standard. We work closely with other scientists during the new product discovery and development phases to assure that all questions regarding food, feed and environmental safety are addressed early in the commercialization process. Our success in obtaining regulatory approvals for biotechnology-derived products has been clearly demonstrated. In the United States, we have obtained from the USDA more of the approvals that are necessary to permit the commercialization of our products since 1988 than all of our competitors combined. In addition, nearly half of the biotechnology food products that have completed the full process of discussion and consultation with the FDA have been our products. Globally, our products have been the first biotechnology products approved in numerous countries. We are actively involved in international regulatory organizations that promote the need for harmonized data requirements and the use of science-based, risk-based assessments in the regulatory decision-making process.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

Our operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate. Some of these laws restrict the amount and type of pollutants that can be released from our operations into the environment. Other laws, such as the U.S. Superfund law, can impose liability for the entire cost of cleanup upon any former or current site owners or operators or parties who sent waste to these sites, without regard to fault or the lawfulness of the original disposal activity. These laws and regulations may be amended from time to time and become increasingly stringent. We are

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dedicated to long-term environmental protection and compliance programs that reduce and monitor emissions of hazardous materials into the environment, as well as to the remediation of identified existing environmental concerns. While the costs of compliance with environmental laws and regulations cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect such costs to have a material adverse effect upon our capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position.

We are a potentially responsible party at several Superfund sites, where we or our predecessors have disposed of wastes in the past. We have settled our liability at a number of these sites, but may on occasion continue to receive notices alleging potential liability under the Superfund law. Under the terms of the separation agreement, we are responsible for remedial liabilities at existing and former manufacturing locations and certain off-site disposal and formulation facilities. We maintain approximately $6.5 million in environmental reserves for remedial liabilities, which includes amounts for remediation at several of our operating plants.

On March 7, 2000, the U.S. Department of Justice filed suit on behalf of the EPA in U.S. District Court for the District of Wyoming against old Monsanto, Solutia and P4 Production, seeking civil penalties for alleged violations of Wyoming's environmental laws and regulations, and of an air permit issued in 1994 by the Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality. The permit had been issued for a coal coking facility in Rock Springs, Wyoming that is currently owned by P4 Production. The United States sought civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day (or $27,500 per day for violations occurring after January 30, 1997) for the air violations, and immediate compliance with the air permit. In light of the government's lawsuit, the companies have voluntarily dismissed a declaratory judgment action that they had previously brought, and have raised the same issues as an affirmative defense to this action, arguing that it is precluded by the doctrine of res judicata because the companies have already paid a $200,000 fine covering the same Clean Air Act violations pursuant to a consent decree entered in the First Judicial District Court in Laramie County, Wyoming on June 25, 1999. On April 12, 2000, the Department of Justice revised its settlement demand, from $2.5 million to $1.9 million plus injunctive relief to ensure P4 Production's compliance with the Clean Air Act. On April 21, 2000, the companies filed a motion for dismissal or summary judgment on the grounds of claim preclusion, including the doctrines of res judicata and release. Pursuant to the separation agreement, we have assumed any liabilities resulting from this matter.

In the early 1980s, old Monsanto was identified as a potentially responsible party at three landfills in West Virginia including the Heizer Creek landfill, the Poca Strip Mine landfill and the Manila Creek landfill. As a result, Monsanto entered into Consent Orders with the EPA and implemented remedial actions at each of those sites to address dioxin contamination, all of which were completed in the mid-1980's. The EPA is currently investigating over 20 sites in the Kanawha river valley to determine potential sources of dioxin discharges into the river. As a part of that process, the EPA is conducting preliminary assessments at the 20-plus sites including the three sites mentioned above and has notified Monsanto of its potential liability at the Heizer Creek landfill. Depending on the outcome of the EPA's preliminary assessments, Monsanto could receive notices of potential liability at the other two sites, although we have not received any such notices at this point in time.

On September 28, 1999, we entered into a consent order with the EPA whereby we agreed to immediately investigate contamination at the Heizer Creek landfill near Nitro, West Virginia and to propose a remedy based on our results. We used the Heizer Creek landfill for approximately one year between 1958 and 1959 to dispose of plant waste from our former Nitro, West Virginia manufacturing location. In 1999, the EPA identified elevated levels of dioxin in one sample taken at the former landfill. We recently completed the investigation and submitted the results to EPA. We are in the process of evaluating remedial action options and will submit a recommendation to EPA shortly. We cannot accurately estimate the cost of remediation until EPA approves a remedy for the site.

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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Pursuant to the separation agreement, at the time of the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia, we will assume liabilities for legal proceedings primarily related to the agriculture business. As a result, although Pharmacia or old Monsanto may remain the named defendant in these cases, we will manage the litigation and indemnify Pharmacia for costs, expenses and judgments arising from this litigation. In addition, we also will manage litigation primarily related to the agriculture business in which Pharmacia or old Monsanto is the named plaintiff, and we will pay the fees and costs of, and receive any benefits from, this litigation. The following describes proceedings to which Pharmacia or we are a party and for which we will assume any liabilities or receive any benefits.

PROCEEDINGS RELATED TO BIOTECHNOLOGY RIGHTS

On May 19, 1995, Mycogen Plant Sciences, Inc. filed suit against old Monsanto in the U.S. District Court in California alleging infringement of its patent involving synthetic Bt genes, and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief. On November 10, 1999, the court granted summary judgment in our favor and dismissed all of Mycogen's patent claims, finding Mycogen's patent invalid on the basis of our prior invention. Previously, the court had also held that products containing Bt genes made prior to January 1995 did not infringe Mycogen's patent. Mycogen has filed an appeal with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit seeking to overturn the dismissal and oral argument on the appeal is scheduled for October 3, 2000.

Old Monsanto is also a party in interference proceedings against Mycogen in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to determine the first party to invent certain inventions related to Bt technology, and has requested a stay of the interference proceeding pending determination of Mycogen's appeal. Under U.S. law, patents issue to the first to invent, not the first to file for a patent on, a subject invention. If two or more parties seek patent protection on the same invention, as is the case with our Bt technology, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office must hold interference proceedings to identify the party who first invented the particular invention in dispute.

On March 19, 1996, old Monsanto filed suit in the U.S. District Court in Delaware seeking $76 million in damages and injunctive relief against Mycogen Plant Sciences, Inc., Agrigenetics, Inc. and Ciba-Geigy Corporation (now Novartis Seeds, Inc.) for infringement of our patent relating to synthetic Bt genes. Trial of this matter ended June 30, 1998, with a jury verdict that while the patent was literally infringed by the defendants, the patent was not enforceable due to a finding of prior invention by another party and was not infringed due to the defense of the reverse doctrine of equivalents. On September 8, 1999, the district court affirmed in part the jury's verdict on the issue of prior invention but overturned the finding of non-infringement on the reverse doctrine of equivalents. The matter is now on appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and oral argument on the appeal is scheduled for October 3, 2000.

In June 1996, Mycogen Corporation, Mycogen Plant Sciences, Inc. and Agrigenetics filed suit against old Monsanto in California State Superior Court in San Diego alleging that we failed to license, under an option agreement, technology relating to Bt corn and glyphosate-tolerant corn, cotton and canola. On October 20, 1997, the court construed the agreement as a license to receive genes rather than a license to receive germplasm. Jury trial of the damage claim for lost future profits from the alleged delay in performance ended March 20, 1998, with a verdict against us awarding damages totaling $174.9 million. On June 28, 2000, the California Court of Appeal for the Fourth Appellate District issued its opinion reversing the jury verdict and related judgment of the trial court, and directed that judgment should be entered in our favor. Mycogen's subsequent motion for rehearing has been denied and, on August 7, 2000, Mycogen filed a petition with the California Supreme Court requesting that further appeal to that court should be granted. We have opposed the discretionary appeal sought by Mycogen.

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On October 22, 1996, Mycogen Corporation filed suit against old Monsanto, DEKALB Genetics (subsequently acquired by us) and Delta and Pine Land in the U.S. District Court in Delaware alleging infringement of two Bt-related patents. The jury trial concluded on February 3, 1998, with a verdict in favor of all defendants. Mycogen's patents were invalidated on the basis that we were a prior inventor. On September 8, 1999, the district court issued a revised order that upheld the jury verdict and ruled that Mycogen's patents were invalid due to their prior invention and lack of enablement. On December 6, 1999, Mycogen filed an appeal in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and oral argument on the appeal is scheduled for October 3, 2000.

On March 27, 1997, Pioneer filed an action against old Monsanto claiming unspecified damages, which was transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, alleging contractual breach by Monsanto and license rights to certain DEKALB Genetics corn transformation patents that DEKALB Genetics has asserted against Pioneer in litigation (see the Rockford Litigation discussed below). The court denied and dismissed all of Pioneer's license claims but retained jurisdiction to consider a counterclaim asserted by Monsanto alleging that Pioneer had breached a 1993 license agreement for Bt corn technology under which Pioneer now sells YieldGard insect-resistant corn. Monsanto asserted the license should be terminated in view of Pioneer's breaches. On July 28, 2000, the court found that Pioneer had breached the 1993 license agreement in several respects, including the stacking of the licensed technology together with other traits. On August 24, 2000, a jury determined that five independent contract breaches by Pioneer were material. Under the terms of the 1993 license, if a material breach occurs, the non-breaching party may request termination of the agreement. In addition to that remedy, which will be addressed in the post-trial remedy phase of the case, Monsanto has filed a request for bifurcated trial seeking monetary damages for pre- termination sales by Pioneer and motions for further equitable relief associated with Pioneer's misuse of technology as established through jury trial. Monsanto and Pioneer have announced that the current YieldGard product sold by Pioneer will remain available to farmers under a royalty bearing license with Monsanto, final terms of which have not yet been set. Pioneer has stated that it will appeal the jury verdict.

On November 20, 1997, Aventis filed suit in the U.S. District Court in North Carolina against old Monsanto and DEKALB Genetics alleging that because DEKALB Genetics failed to disclose a research report involving the testing of plants to determine glyphosate tolerance, Aventis was induced by fraud to enter into a 1994 license agreement relating to technology incorporated into a specific type of herbicide-tolerant corn. Aventis also alleged that DEKALB Genetics did not have a right to license, make or sell products using Aventis technology for glyphosate resistance under the terms of the 1994 agreement. On April 5, 1999, the trial court rejected Aventis's claim that the contract language did not convey a license. Jury trial of the fraud claims ended April 22, 1999, with a verdict for Aventis and against DEKALB Genetics. The jury awarded Aventis $15 million in actual damages and $50 million in punitive damages. The trial was bifurcated to allow claims for patent infringement and misappropriation of trade secrets to be tried before a different jury. Jury trial on these claims ended June 3, 1999, with a verdict for Aventis and against DEKALB Genetics. The district court had dismissed old Monsanto from both phases of the trial prior to verdict on the legal basis that it was a bona fide licensee of the corn technology. On or about February 8, 2000, the district court affirmed both jury verdicts against DEKALB Genetics, and enjoined DEKALB Genetics from future sales of the specific type of herbicide- tolerant corn involved in the agreement (other than materials held in DEKALB's inventory on June 2, 1999). Judgment was entered March 10, 2000. On March 8, 2000, Aventis filed with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit its notice to appeal certain district court rulings that denied claims for further equitable relief against us. DEKALB Genetics has also filed an appeal of the jury verdict with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and submitted its initial appellate brief on July 31, 2000. We, our licensees and DEKALB Genetics (to the extent permitted under the district court's order and an agreement with Aventis) continue to sell the specific type of herbicide- tolerant corn pursuant to a royalty-bearing agreement

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with Aventis, entered prior to the June 3, 1999 jury verdict. In addition, we and DEKALB Genetics have announced our intention, as of 2001, to replace this specific type of herbicide-tolerant corn with new technology not associated with Aventis's claims in this litigation. The district court held an advisory jury trial which ended with a verdict in favor of Aventis on September 1, 2000, regarding claims that certain employees of Aventis should be named as "co- inventor" on two patents issued to DEKALB Genetics. No monetary relief was sought. DEKALB Genetics continues to deny that Aventis employees should be named as "co-inventor" on the two patents since those individuals made no inventive contribution. The parties have not submitted proposed findings of fact or conclusions of law on the verdict. DEKALB will appeal any final decision or judgment.

On October 28, 1998, Pioneer filed two related lawsuits seeking injunctive relief and unspecified damages against DEKALB Genetics and Asgrow, another of our subsidiaries, in the U.S. District Court in Iowa alleging misappropriation of Pioneer trade secrets related to corn breeding. On October 8, 1999, Pioneer added us and the prior owners of DEKALB Genetics and Asgrow (Pfizer Inc. and The Upjohn Company, respectively) as defendants in the litigation. In addition to state law trade secret misappropriation claims, Pioneer alleges Lanham Act and patent law violations. Pioneer also asserts that the defendants have violated an unspecified contractual obligation not to conduct breeding using Pioneer germplasm. On July 17, 1999, the court denied without prejudice the defendants' motions to dismiss the initial trade secret claims. On January 4, 2000, the district court allowed Pioneer to amend its claims to assert that the defendants infringed its patents. Pursuant to agreement of the parties dated June 1, 2000, the parties entered into a partial settlement agreement that will dismiss a portion of Pioneer's claims against old Monsanto, DEKALB Genetics and Asgrow. The stipulation for dismissal of this claim has not yet been filed with the court.

On November 30, 1999, old Monsanto filed suit against Pioneer in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri to terminate a technology license for glyphosate tolerant soybeans and canola granted by it to Pioneer, on the ground that Pioneer had improperly assigned the license in connection with its merger with DuPont. Old Monsanto alleges that the assignment resulted in unauthorized sales, and therefore infringed old Monsanto's patents and violated its trademark rights. On June 27, 2000, the court held that Pioneer had assigned our intellectual property license in connection with the merger, and denied Pioneer's motion to dismiss the complaint. A jury trial is set to commence in March 2001.

On December 22, 1999, Mycogen Plant Sciences, Inc. filed a patent suit seeking injunctive relief and unspecified damages against our subsidiary Monsanto Australia Limited, and against DeltaPine Australia Limited, in the Federal Court of Australia, Victoria District Registry. The suit alleges that we have infringed two of Mycogen Plant Science's Australian patents associated with Bt technology. These patents are Australian counterparts to patents and inventions found invalid in other jurisdictions.

On March 27, 2000, DuPont filed a suit against old Monsanto in the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina, seeking unspecified damages and injunctive relief for alleged violations of federal antitrust acts and state law in connection with glyphosate-related business matters. The complaint asserts that a DuPont herbicide product has not been successfully introduced into the marketplace due to alleged anticompetitive practices that have enhanced our sales of Roundup herbicide and Roundup Ready cotton. Old Monsanto entered into a glyphosate supply agreement with DuPont in December 1999. A jury trial is scheduled to commence in October 2001.

On March 30, 2000, DuPont filed a suit against old Monsanto and Asgrow in the U.S. District Court for Delaware, seeking damages and equitable relief including the divestiture of Asgrow by Monsanto for alleged violations of federal antitrust acts and state law in connection with glyphosate-tolerant soybean business matters. The complaint asserts that Asgrow breached certain contract obligations and that old Monsanto tortiously interfered with those obligations, and as a consequence DuPont is asserting previously resolved claims that Asgrow misappropriated intellectual property of

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DuPont. The complaint also alleges that Asgrow's actions improperly accelerated old Monsanto's development of glyphosate-tolerant soybeans. Monsanto has filed to dismiss the lawsuit based on statute of limitations and estoppel.

ENFORCEMENT OF DEKALB GENETICS' PATENTS

DEKALB Genetics, which we acquired in December 1998, has filed legal actions to enforce its patents. On April 30, 1996, DEKALB Genetics filed patent infringement actions in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois against Pioneer, Mycogen Corporation and two of Mycogen's subsidiaries, and on August 27, 1996, against several Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmbH entities (these actions are referred to as the "Rockford Litigation"). The suits relate to DEKALB Genetics' patents involving herbicide-resistant and/or insect-resistant fertile, transgenic corn. In particular, the DEKALB Genetics patents cover:

. fertile, transgenic corn plants expressing genes encoding Bt insecticidal proteins;

. the microprojectile method for producing fertile, transgenic corn plants covering a bar or pat gene, as well as the production and breeding of progeny of such plants;

. methods of producing either herbicide-resistant or insect-resistant transgenic corn; and

. transgenic corn plants containing a bar or pat gene (all lawsuits related to this patent have been stayed pending resolution of an interference proceeding at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office).

In each case, DEKALB Genetics has asked the court to determine that infringement has occurred, to enjoin further infringement and to award unspecified compensatory and exemplary damages. By order dated June 30, 1999, a special master construed the patent claims in a manner largely in accord with the position of DEKALB Genetics. The judge has adopted the findings of the special master and appointed a settlement mediator to conduct discussions among the parties. Jury trials on certain of DEKALB Genetics' patent claims are set to commence January 3, 2001 against Mycogen and February 12, 2001 against Pioneer.

On July 2, 1999, DEKALB Genetics sued Pioneer in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in a patent interference action to declare that DEKALB Genetics was the first inventor of the microprojectile method of producing fertile transgenic corn. The court has denied Pioneer's motion to dismiss. On July 30, 1999, DEKALB Genetics moved to consolidate this suit with the remainder of the Rockford Litigation for purposes of trial, but the request has been provisionally denied.

On November 23, 1999, Pioneer sued old Monsanto, DEKALB Genetics and Novartis Seeds, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Iowa for alleged infringement of Pioneer's patent pertaining to the microprojectile transformation of corn. This suit has been transferred at old Monsanto's request to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois for consolidated treatment with the Rockford Litigation. On the same date, DEKALB Genetics filed an interference action in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois seeking a declaration that DEKALB Genetics was the first inventor of the microprojectile method of producing fertile transgenic corn and the related suits have been assigned to that court for disposition.

GROWER LAWSUITS

On November 8, 1999, a class action lawsuit claiming unspecified damages was filed against old Monsanto in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi by a single plaintiff purporting to represent a class of purchasers of genetically modified soybeans that contain our patented technology. The complaint asserted claims under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt

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Organizations Act and various antitrust acts, and claims for breach of contract. The plaintiffs seek an award of antitrust damages, treble damages, compensatory damages and attorneys' fees. On June 21, 2000, the case was transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. On July 28, 2000, plaintiff filed a motion for leave to amend his complaint to withdraw all antitrust and RICO claims and class action allegations. Plaintiff's only remaining claim relates to performance of products that he purchased.

On December 14, 1999, a class action lawsuit claiming unspecified damages was filed against old Monsanto in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by six farmers purporting to represent a class composed of purchasers of genetically modified soybean and corn seed and growers of non-genetically modified soybean and corn seed. The complaint alleges that we violated various antitrust laws and unspecified international laws through our patent license agreements, breached an implied warranty of merchantability and violated unspecified consumer fraud and deceptive business practices laws in connection with the sale of genetically modified seed. The plaintiffs seek declaratory and injunctive relief in addition to antitrust, treble, compensatory and punitive damages and attorneys' fees. Old Monsanto filed a motion to dismiss this lawsuit with prejudice, and on March 7, 2000, plaintiffs filed a motion to voluntarily dismiss without prejudice. On May 21, 2000, this case was transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois and Monsanto has filed to transfer the litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri.

On February 14, 2000, a class action lawsuit claiming unspecified damages was filed against old Monsanto in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois by five farmers purporting to represent various classes of farmers. The complaint alleges claims virtually identical to those in the Mississippi and District of Columbia cases. We have filed to dismiss and transfer the litigation to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri.

PROCEEDINGS RELATED TO DELTA AND PINE LAND COMPANY

On December 30, 1999, following old Monsanto's announcement that it had withdrawn its filing for U.S. antitrust clearance of the proposed merger with Delta and Pine Land in light of the Department of Justice's unwillingness to approve the transaction on commercially reasonable terms, two alleged holders of Delta and Pine Land common stock filed a derivative and class action lawsuit against old Monsanto, Delta and Pine Land and members of the Delta and Pine Land board of directors in the Delaware Court of Chancery. Plaintiffs allege that Delta and Pine Land has been harmed by the termination of the effort to complete the merger and that the individual defendants have a continuing duty to seek a value-maximizing transaction for the stockholders, and requested unspecified compensatory damages, costs, disbursements and fees. On January 18, 2000, Delta and Pine Land reinstituted a suit against old Monsanto in the Circuit Court of the First Judicial District of Bolivar County, Mississippi, seeking unspecified compensatory damages for lost stock market value of not less than $1 billion, as well as punitive damages, resulting from our alleged failure to exercise reasonable efforts to complete the merger. The parties have agreed that following the dismissal of certain shareholder litigation initiated against Delta and Pine Land and Monsanto in Delaware, all remaining litigation between the companies will proceed in Mississippi.

OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Since the 1984 termination of the class action litigation against various manufacturers, including old Monsanto, of the herbicide Agent Orange used in the Vietnam war, old Monsanto has successfully defended against various lawsuits associated with the herbicide's use. A few matters remain pending, including three separate actions, now consolidated, filed against old Monsanto and The Dow Chemical Company in Seoul, Korea in October 1999. Approximately 13,760 Korean

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veterans of the Vietnam war allege they were exposed to, and suffered injuries from, herbicides manufactured by the defendants. The complaints fail to assert any specific causes of action, but seek damages of 300 million won (approximately $250,000) per plaintiff. Pharmacia is also subject to ancillary actions in Korea, including a request for provisional relief pending resolution of the main lawsuit. On December 2, 1999, plaintiffs filed a class action lawsuit against old Monsanto and five other herbicide manufacturers in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of over 9,000 Korean and 1,000 U.S. service persons allegedly exposed to the herbicide Agent Orange and other herbicides sprayed from 1967 to 1970 in or near the demilitarized zone separating North Korea from South Korea. The complaint does not assert any specific causes of action or demand a specified amount in damages. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has granted transfer of the case to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York for coordinated pretrial proceedings as part of In re "Agent Orange" Product Liability Litigation, which is the multidistrict litigation proceeding established in 1977 to coordinate Agent Orange-related litigation in the United States.

We are involved in other legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the resolution of the proceedings that we are involved in, either individually or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, profitability or liquidity.

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MANAGEMENT

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Set forth below is information concerning our directors and executive officers. Unless otherwise indicated, each position was with Monsanto or its predecessor. In addition, within three months following this offering, we intend to add an additional director who is unaffiliated with Pharmacia. Ages are as of September 21, 2000.

NAME                     AGE POSITION(S)
----                     --- -----------
Frank V. AtLee III......  60 Chairman of the Board and Director
Hendrik A. Verfaillie...  55 President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Hakan Astrom............  53 Director
Christopher J.
 Coughlin...............  48 Director
Michael Kantor..........  61 Director
C. Steven McMillan......  54 Director
William U. Parfet.......  53 Director
John S. Reed............  61 Director
Martin E. Blaylock......  59 Vice President, Manufacturing
Carl Casale.............  39 Vice President, North America
Terrell K. Crews........  44 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Steven L. Engelberg.....  58 Senior Vice President, Government Affairs
Robert T. Fraley,
 Ph.D. .................  47 Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer
Hugh Grant..............  42 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Janet M. Holloway.......  46 Chief Information Officer
R. William Ide III......  60 Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
Cheryl Morley...........  45 President of Animal Agricultural Group
John M. Murabito........  41 Senior Vice President, Human Resources

FRANK V. ATLEE III has served as chairman of our board of directors since June 2000. Mr. AtLee has served as president of American Cyanamid Company and chairman of Cyanamid International from 1993 until his retirement in January 1995. Mr. AtLee is a director of Takeda Italia Farmaceutici S.p.A.

HENDRIK A. VERFAILLIE has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as one of our directors since February 2000. From 1997 to March 2000, Mr. Verfaillie served as President of old Monsanto. From 1999 to March 2000, Mr. Verfaillie also served as Chief Operating Officer of old Monsanto. From 1995 to 1997, Mr. Verfaillie served as Executive Vice President and Advisory Director of old Monsanto. Mr. Verfaillie has served in a variety of management positions since he joined old Monsanto in 1976.

HAKAN ASTROM has served as one of our directors since June 2000. Since March 2000, Mr. Astrom has served as Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Investor Relations of Pharmacia. From 1995 to March 2000, Mr. Astrom was Senior Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Investor Relations of Pharmacia & Upjohn. Since January 1999, Mr. Astrom has served as Chairman and Managing Director of Pharmacia & Upjohn AB. Since 1995, Mr. Astrom has been responsible for Corporate Strategy and Investor Relations of Pharmacia & Upjohn AB.

CHRISTOPHER J. COUGHLIN has served as one of our directors since March 2000. Since March 2000, Mr. Coughlin has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pharmacia. From 1998 to March 2000, Mr. Coughlin served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pharmacia & Upjohn. From 1997 to 1998, Mr. Coughlin served as the President of Nabisco

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International. From 1996 to 1998, Mr. Coughlin was the Executive Vice President of Nabisco Holdings Corp. and of Nabisco Inc. and from 1996 to 1997, he also served as Chief Financial Officer of these companies. From 1995 to 1996, Mr. Coughlin worked as a consultant.

MICHAEL KANTOR has served as one of our directors since June 2000. Since 1997, Mr. Kantor has been a partner at the law firm Mayer, Brown & Platt. From 1996 to 1997, Mr. Kantor served as the U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Prior to becoming Secretary of Commerce, from 1993 to 1996, Mr. Kantor served as the U.S. Trade Representative. In 1992, Mr. Kantor was the national chairman for the Clinton/Gore presidential campaign. From 1975 to 1992, Mr. Kantor was a partner at the law firm Manatt, Phelps, Phillips and Kantor. Mr. Kantor is a director of Pharmacia.

C. STEVEN MCMILLAN has served as one of our directors since June 2000. Effective July 1, 2000, Mr. McMillan became President and Chief Executive Officer of Sara Lee Corporation. In March 1997, Mr. McMillan became President of Sara Lee and, in December 1997, became its Chief Operating Officer. From 1993 to 1997, Mr. McMillan was an Executive Vice President of Sara Lee. Mr. McMillan is a director of Pharmacia, Sara Lee and Dynergy Inc.

WILLIAM U. PARFET has served as one of our directors since June 2000. Since 1995, Mr. Parfet has been Co-Chairman of MPI Research, LLC. From 1993 to 1996, Mr. Parfet served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Richard Allan Medical Industries. Mr. Parfet is a director of Pharmacia, CMS Energy Corporation, the Financial Accounting Foundation, Stryker Corporation and Sybron International.

JOHN S. REED has served as one of our directors since June 2000. From 1998 to April 2000, Mr. Reed was the Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup Inc. From 1984 to 1998, Mr. Reed served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Citicorp and Citibank, N.A. Mr. Reed is a director of Pharmacia and Philip Morris Companies, Inc. Mr. Reed also is a member of The Business Council.

MARTIN E. BLAYLOCK has served as our Vice President, Manufacturing since February 2000 and held the same position at old Monsanto since 1995. Mr. Blaylock joined old Monsanto in 1962.

CARL CASALE has served as Vice President, North America since August 2000. From July 2000 to August 2000, Mr. Casale served as our North American Business Lead. From July 1998 to March 2000, Mr. Casale was Managing Director, U.S. Ag for old Monsanto. From October 1996 to July 1998, Mr. Casale served as Director, Marketing for Ceregen, a business unit of old Monsanto. From October 1995 to July 1996, Mr. Casale also held the position of Director, Channel Strategy of old Monsanto. From 1994 to 1995, Mr. Casale served as Western Region Sales Director of old Monsanto. Mr. Casale joined old Monsanto in 1984 as a sales representative for the Agricultural Group in Walla Walla, Washington.

TERRELL K. CREWS has served as Executive Vice President since August 2000 and as our Chief Financial Officer since February 2000. From July 1999 to March 2000, Mr. Crews was Chief Financial Officer of the Agricultural Sector of old Monsanto. From December 1998 to July 1999, Mr. Crews served as Global Finance Lead for the Global Seed Group of old Monsanto. From June 1997 to December 1998, Mr. Crews served as the General Auditor and, prior to that, was the Finance Lead for the Asia Pacific region of old Monsanto. Mr. Crews served in a variety of other accounting and finance positions since he joined old Monsanto in 1977.

STEVEN L. ENGELBERG has served as Senior Vice President, Government Affairs since August 2000. From June 2000 to August 2000, Mr. Engelberg served as our Global Government and Public Affairs Lead and a member of the Life Sciences Business Team. From January 1996 to March 2000,

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Mr. Engelberg served as Senior Vice President of old Monsanto. From January 1994 to January 1996, Mr. Engelberg served as Corporate Vice President, Worldwide Government Affairs of old Monsanto.

ROBERT T. FRALEY, PH.D., has served as Executive Vice President since August 2000 and as our Chief Technology Officer since February 2000. From 1997 to March, 2000, Dr. Fraley served as Co-President of the Agricultural Sector of old Monsanto. From 1995 to 1997, Dr. Fraley served as President of Ceregen, a business unit of old Monsanto. Dr. Fraley has served in a variety of research positions since he joined old Monsanto in 1980. Dr. Fraley is a board member of Renessen, a joint venture between Cargill and our company, which develops and produces products for the food industry.

HUGH GRANT has served as Executive Vice President since August 2000 and as our Chief Operating Officer since February 2000, and from March to June 2000, served as one of our directors. From 1998 to March 2000, Mr. Grant served as Co-President, Agricultural Sector of old Monsanto. From 1995 to 1998, Mr. Grant served as General Manager of the Agricultural Sector for Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand and South Korea. From 1996 to 1998, Mr. Grant also served as Managing Director for all our business units in Southeast Asia.

JANET M. HOLLOWAY has served as Chief Information Officer for Monsanto and its predecessor since 1999. From 1997 to 1999, Ms. Holloway was Co-Lead, IT of the Agricultural Sector of old Monsanto. From 1995 to 1997, Ms. Holloway served as Director, IT of old Monsanto's Crop Protection business. Ms. Holloway has held a variety of positions since she joined old Monsanto in 1984.

R. WILLIAM IDE III has served as Senior Vice President since August 2000, as our General Counsel since June 2000 and as our Secretary since February 2000. From February 2000 to June 2000, Mr. Ide served as Vice President. From 1996 to March 2000, Mr. Ide served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of old Monsanto. From 1993 to 1996, Mr. Ide was a partner at the law firm Long, Aldridge & Norman. From 1993 to 1994, Mr. Ide served as the President of the American Bar Association.

CHERYL MORLEY has served as President of the Animal Agricultural Group of Monsanto and its predecessor since 1997. From 1995 to 1997, Ms. Morley was responsible for leading the strategic planning and commercial development efforts of the Animal Agriculture Group of old Monsanto. Ms. Morley joined old Monsanto in 1983. She is a director of the Animal Health Institute.

JOHN M. MURABITO has served as Senior Vice President, Human Resources since August 2000. From June 2000 to August 2000, Mr. Murabito served as Vice President, Human Resources. From March 2000 to June 2000, Mr. Murabito served as our Global Human Resources Leader. From 1998 to March 2000, Mr. Murabito served as the Human Resources Team Leader for the Agricultural and Nutrition Sectors of old Monsanto. From 1997 to 1998, Mr. Murabito served as Human Resources Operations Team Leader of old Monsanto. From 1995 to 1997, Mr. Murabito was Group Vice President, Human Resources for Frito-Lay Companies Eastern U.S. Division.

BOARD STRUCTURE AND COMPENSATION

COMPENSATION

In addition to receiving at the time of the offering a grant of options to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock under the 2000 Plan (discussed below), each of our non-employee directors will receive an annual retainer pursuant to the Director Plan (discussed below) having a value of $110,000, with an additional $10,000 paid to each committee chair and an additional $40,000 paid to the chairman of our board of directors. Half of this compensation will be payable in deferred stock, and the remainder will be payable in the form of non-qualified stock options, restricted common stock, deferred common stock, current cash and/or deferred cash, at the election of each director.

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We have entered into a consulting agreement with Frank V. AtLee covering the period beginning on June 22, 2000 through the annual meeting of our shareholders occurring in 2003. Under this agreement, Mr. AtLee has agreed to provide us with consulting services as requested by our board or our chief executive officer, including advice regarding policies, long-term strategies and general business and industry issues.

Under this agreement, Mr. AtLee will earn a consulting fee of $400,000 per year, less the amount of his retainer fees that he receives as a member of the Board. We will pay this fee to him at the termination of the consulting term, with interest at the Moody's Baa Bond Index Rate, or under any deferred compensation plan that may be provided to our directors, except as noted below. We will also reimburse Mr. AtLee for expenses he incurs in providing his consulting services.

If the consulting term is terminated before our 2003 annual meeting as a result of his death or permanent disability, or by us other than as a result of his breach of the agreement, we will pay Mr. AtLee the fee he would have earned through the date of our 2003 annual meeting in a lump-sum payment.

GOVERNANCE PROVISIONS

On certain matters with significant financial or strategic consequences, a supermajority approval by at least 80% of our directors is required. These matters include:

. transactions, capital expenditures, additional debt or other non- ordinary course financial commitments, including litigation settlements, valued at $100 million or more, other than matters already approved as part of our annual operating or capital budgets;

. any issuance or repurchase of equity securities or other equity interests, except pursuant to employee stock options or stock appreciation rights or under compensation plans approved by our board of directors, unless the aggregate amount of equity interests issued or repurchased since this offering without supermajority approval would not exceed one percent of our common stock outstanding on the date of such proposed issuance or repurchase;

. approval of our annual operating and capital budgets and annual strategic plan;

. selection, compensation and removal of our Chief Executive Officer;

. any change in the size of our board of directors; and

. any certificate of incorporation or bylaw amendments.

After such time that Pharmacia owns less than 50% of our common stock, no supermajority approval will be required for the items listed above.

COMMITTEES

Our board of directors has the following six committees: (1) executive, (2) audit and finance, (3) people, (4) pricing, (5) public policy and (6) science & technology. The membership and function of each committee are described below. Our entire board of directors acts on nominations for directors, and therefore we do not have a nominating committee.

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. Messrs. AtLee, Coughlin and Verfaillie are members of our executive committee. Our executive committee has the powers of our board of directors in directing the management of our business and affairs in the intervals between meetings of our board of directors (except for certain matters otherwise delegated by our board of directors, or which by statute, our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws are reserved for our entire board of directors). Actions of the executive committee are reported at the next regular meeting of our board of directors.

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AUDIT AND FINANCE COMMITTEE. Messrs. McMillan, Parfet and Reed are members of our audit and finance committee. Our audit and finance committee assists our board of directors in fulfilling its responsibilities to oversee our accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices, internal control policies and procedures and corporate compliance policies. The audit and finance committee recommends to our board of directors the selection of our independent auditors; reviews our annual financial statements and discusses them with our auditors and our internal financial staff prior to their submission to our board of directors; reviews the independence of the independent accountants conducting the audit; reviews the services provided by the independent accountants; reviews the scope of our internal audit program; discusses with our management and the auditors our accounting system and related systems of internal control; reviews our compliance programs; and consults, as it deems necessary, with the independent accountants, internal auditors and our internal financial staff. The audit and finance committee recommends the annual operating and capital budgets, long-range plans and financing plans to our board of directors.

PEOPLE COMMITTEE. Mr. McMillan is a member of our people committee and we expect to name to our people committee the additional director to be added to our board after this offering. Our people committee recommends to our board of directors the establishment and modification of our management incentive plans and corporate governance practices. Our people committee administers and interprets our management incentive plans and approves the establishment, modification, and termination of other compensation and benefit plans and agreements. Our people committee reviews plans for executive succession, determines the salaries of all our executive officers and monitors our performance as it affects employees, including issues such as diversity and morale.

PRICING COMMITTEE. Messrs. AtLee, Coughlin, McMillan, Reed and Verfaillie are members of our pricing committee. Our pricing committee will authorize the issuance and sale of our common stock in this offering. The pricing committee will determine the initial public offering price, the number of shares of our common stock to be offered and sold in this offering and underwriters' discounts and commissions. The pricing committee may take all such other actions in connection with this offering as the board of directors could take.

PUBLIC POLICY COMMITTEE. Messrs. Astrom, Kantor and Reed are members of our public policy committee. Our public policy committee reviews and monitors our performance as it affects communities, customers and the environment. Our public policy committee also identifies and investigates emerging issues that will affect our impact on society, including public acceptance of biotechnology.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE. Messrs. Coughlin and Kantor are members of our science and technology committee. Our science and technology committee reviews and monitors our science and technology initiatives in areas such as information technology, technological programs, research and agricultural biotechnology. Our science and technology committee also identifies and investigates significant emerging science and technology issues.

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STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table sets forth the options to purchase Monsanto common stock, the Pharmacia common stock and the options to purchase Pharmacia common stock held by our directors and certain of our executive officers as of the date of this offering. The options to purchase Monsanto common stock will be granted as of the date of this offering at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price. The information relating to Pharmacia common stock and options to acquire Pharmacia common stock is as of September 15, 2000.

                                                                   NUMBER OF
                                                                   SHARES OF
                                    SHARES OF        SHARES OF     PHARMACIA
                                 MONSANTO COMMON     PHARMACIA       COMMON
                                 STOCK UNDERLYING   COMMON STOCK     STOCK
                                    OPTIONS TO      BENEFICIALLY   UNDERLYING
NAME                              BE GRANTED(1)       OWNED(2)       OPTIONS
----                           -------------------- ------------   ----------
                                NUMBER   PERCENTAGE
                               --------- ----------
Frank V. AtLee III...........     10,000     *           1,198           --
Hendrik A. Verfaillie (3)....  1,066,670     *         232,002     1,057,032(4)
Hakan Astrom.................        --      *          12,353       385,180(5)
Christopher J. Coughlin......        --      *          46,663       565,300(6)
Michael Kantor...............     10,000     *           3,000        21,818(4)
C. Steven McMillan...........     10,000     *           6,000           --
William U. Parfet............     10,000     *         831,115(7)      3,570(4)
John S. Reed.................     10,000     *          91,947        23,030(4)
Steven L. Engelberg (3)......    124,450     *          44,641       621,267(4)
Robert T. Fraley, Ph.D. (3)..    391,120     *          54,121       337,662(4)
Hugh Grant (3)...............    480,000     *           1,761       222,596(4)
R. William Ide III (3).......    106,670     *          51,714       282,208(4)
All directors and executive
 officers as a group.........  3,001,160    1.2%     1,671,360     4,163,070(8)


* Represents holdings of less than one percent.

(1) Options will vest during 2002 and 2003.

(2) Excludes options to acquire Pharmacia common stock, all of which are listed separately in the last column.

(3) Such officers participated in the old Monsanto premium stock option purchase program in 1999. Under this program, the officers were granted an opportunity to purchase premium stock options from old Monsanto at $7.77 per option with cash or through base salary or bonus reduction over a four- year period. Participating officers also received an additional premium stock option grant in 1999. Both stock option grants have a $75 exercise price per share of Pharmacia Common Stock. The total number of premium priced options under contract (including the additional grant) are: Mr. Verfaillie, 139,768; Mr. Engelberg, 46,564; Dr. Fraley, 51,151; Mr. Grant, 49,874; and Mr. Ide, 44,003.

(4) All these options currently are exercisable.

(5) 322,180 of these options are currently exercisable. The balance becomes exercisable in three equal annual tranches commencing June 1, 2001.

(6) 440,300 of these options are currently exercisable. The balance becomes exercisable in three equal annual tranches commencing June 1, 2001.

(7) Includes 821,948 shares held by various trusts of which Mr. Parfet acts as trustee. Mr. Parfet disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

(8) All of these options are currently exercisable, except as described in notes (5) and (6).

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

Mr. Kantor is a partner at the law firm of Mayer, Brown & Platt, which provided services to Pharmacia in 1999 and has been retained to provide services to Pharmacia, including the agricultural business, in 2000.

Until his retirement in April 2000, Mr. Reed served as Chairman and Co- Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup Inc., the parent company of Salomon Smith Barney Inc., an investment banking firm which provided services to Pharmacia in 1999 and is providing services to Pharmacia in 2000, including in connection with this initial public offering.

We have entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. AtLee that is described above under "Board Structure and Compensation--Compensation."

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COMPENSATION

Our compensation plan is designed to motivate employees to deliver outstanding business results by aligning their interests with those of our stockholders. Our people committee is charged with approving the overall compensation plan for all employees, setting pay for executive officers, administering our incentive plans, and making awards to executive officers under our incentive plans. Compensation is variable and based on contributions and delivered results. Only when long-term stockholder value is created will total compensation be at or near the top of the market.

Employee compensation for both executives and non-executives will consist of three basic components: (1) base pay, (2) performance rewards and (3) benefits. Base pay is set to reflect the external market value of the experiences and qualifications that an individual brings to his or her role as well as the responsibilities of the individual. Base pay is targeted at the median of the market, which includes representative companies from general industry, as well as the agriculture and biotech industries. Performance rewards may include both an annual incentive bonus and long-term incentives in the form of stock options or other awards. Benefits will be delivered through a flexible menu of competitive benefits with the current plan design expected to remain in place through December 2001.

INCENTIVE PLANS

MONSANTO 2000 MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN

The material features of the Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan, referred to as the "2000 Plan," are outlined below.

AUTHORIZED SHARES. The total number of shares that may be delivered pursuant to awards under the 2000 Plan and the Director Plan (described below) may not exceed the number that equals 8.85% of the outstanding shares immediately after the initial public offering of the shares assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option (subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split, merger, consolidation, sale of assets, liquidation, spinoff, distribution of stock or assets or other change in capitalization).

ADMINISTRATION. The 2000 Plan will be administered by our people committee, or another committee of our board of directors, which will be composed of two or more non-employee directors. The people committee may delegate the administration of the plan, except as it relates to those officers subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or the limits on deductibility imposed by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Determinations of our people committee or its delegee concerning any matter arising in connection with the 2000 Plan are final, binding and conclusive on all interested parties.

PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR GRANTS. Our people committee may grant awards under the 2000 Plan to any of our directors and employees and to employees of Pharmacia or any affiliates of either company. In any three-year period, the total number of shares for which awards may be made to any one participant under the 2000 Plan cannot exceed 15% of the total number of shares for which awards may be made under the 2000 Plan.

COMPANY OPTIONS. Our people committee has broad authority to establish the terms and conditions of the options granted under the 2000 Plan, including the ability to specify the employees and directors who will be granted options and whether or not they will be incentive stock options eligible for special tax treatment. Under the 2000 Plan, the exercise price of any option must be no less than the fair market value, as defined in the 2000 Plan, of our common stock on the grant date.

The 2000 Plan permits our people committee to include various terms in the options in order to enhance the linkage between stockholder and management interests. These include permitting

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participants to deliver shares of our common stock in payment of the exercise price, offering participants the opportunity to elect to receive a grant of options instead of a salary increase or bonus, offering participants the opportunity to purchase options, and making the exercise or vesting of options contingent upon the satisfaction of performance criteria. The 2000 Plan also permits the granting of dividend equivalent units in connection with option grants.

The 2000 Plan provides that the term of any option granted may not exceed 10 years and that each option may be exercised for such period as may be specified by our people committee in the grant of the option.

Options granted under the 2000 Plan are not transferable except by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or upon the holder's death pursuant to a beneficiary designation. All options may be exercised during the holder's lifetime only by the holder or the holder's guardian or legal representative.

In connection with this offering, we expect to grant options to our executive officers to purchase a total of approximately 1.2% of our shares of our common stock, and to grant options to each of our non-employee directors to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock, effective as of the date of this offering at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price.

AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. Our people committee may amend or terminate the 2000 Plan at any time, provided that no grants previously made under the plan are adversely affected without the consent of the affected participants, except as a result of changes in law or other developments. Amendments to change the number of shares authorized for use under the 2000 Plan must be approved by our board of directors.

STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS. The 2000 Plan authorizes the grant of stock appreciation rights. It is expected that stock appreciation rights will be granted primarily in lieu of options to employees who are foreign nationals or are employed by us outside the United States, and who are precluded from receiving stock options by virtue of local law, tax policy or custom or other reasons as determined by our people committee.

RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED SHARES. The 2000 Plan authorizes the grant of restricted or unrestricted shares. Our people committee may set the terms and conditions of restricted stock awards, including restrictions against sale, transfer or other disposition, and may make the lapse of such restrictions contingent on the achievement of performance goals. Our people committee also may grant an award of dividend equivalent units in connection with a restricted stock award.

NON-U.S. PARTICIPANTS. To accommodate differences in local law, tax policy or custom, awards granted to employees who are not U.S. nationals or who are employed outside the United States may be subject to special terms, conditions and documentation as provided by our people committee. Our people committee may also grant substitutes for awards to non-U.S. employees.

REGISTRATION AND COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW. If our people committee determines, under U.S. federal, state or local or foreign law or practice, that government approval or the registration, qualification, or listing of shares of our common stock is desirable in connection with the granting of awards or their exercise, or the purchase or receipt of shares pursuant to awards, no shares pursuant to an affected award may be purchased or received before our people committee is satisfied that the desired actions have been completed. Our people committee will not be required to issue any shares of our common stock pursuant to an award before it has received all required information and determined that such issuance is in compliance with all applicable laws and securities exchange rules.

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CHANGE OF CONTROL. The 2000 Plan provides that, unless our people committee determines otherwise at the time of grant, all awards will vest, and any restrictions and other conditions applicable to awards will lapse, if we undergo a change of control at a time when Pharmacia does not own more than 50% of our common stock. Similarly, unless our people committee determines otherwise at the time of grant, such vesting will occur if a change of control of Pharmacia occurs at a time when it still owns more than 50% of our common stock, and one of the following occurs within one year thereafter:

. the award holder's employment is terminated without cause or by the award holder for good reason,

. the employment of a majority of the members of our leadership team is terminated without cause or for good reason,

. our headquarters is relocated by more than 35 miles, or a decision to effect such a relocation is publicly announced, or

. a decision is announced that Pharmacia will dispose of its majority ownership of our stock or otherwise take steps that will result in a change of control of our company and such steps have not been approved by a majority of our leadership team.

Such accelerated vesting could result in a participant's being considered to receive "excess parachute payments" (as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code), which payments are subject to a 20% excise tax imposed on the participant. If so, the participant would generally be entitled to be made whole for such excise tax under our excess parachute tax indemnity plan, and we would not be able to deduct the excess parachute payments or any such indemnity payments.

MONSANTO BROAD-BASED STOCK OPTION PLAN

The material features of the Monsanto Broad-Based Stock Option Plan, referred to as the "Monsanto Broad-Based Plan," are outlined below.

AUTHORIZED SHARES. The total number of shares that may be delivered pursuant to options under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan may not exceed the number that equals 1.05% of the outstanding shares immediately after the initial public offering of the shares assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option (subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split, merger, consolidation, sale of assets, liquidation, spinoff, distribution of stock or assets or other change in capitalization).

ADMINISTRATION. The Monsanto Broad-Based Plan will be administered by our people committee, or another committee of our board of directors, which will be composed of two or more non-employee directors. Our people committee may delegate the administration of the plan. Determinations of our people committee or its delegee concerning any matter arising in connection with the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan are final, binding, and conclusive on all interested parties.

PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR GRANT. Our people committee may grant options under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan to any of our employees and any employees of Pharmacia or any affiliate of either company, other than officers subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act or to the limits on deductibility imposed by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.

COMPANY OPTIONS. Our people committee has broad authority to establish the terms and conditions of the options granted under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan, including the ability to specify the employees who will be granted options. Under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan, the exercise price of any option must be no less than the fair market value, as defined in the Monsanto Broad- Based Plan, of our common stock on the grant date. The term of options granted under the

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Monsanto Broad-Based Plan may not exceed 10 years, and each option may be exercised for such period as may be specified by the people committee in the grant of the option.

Options granted under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan are not transferable except by will, the laws of descent and distribution or, upon the holder's death pursuant to a written beneficiary designation. All options may be exercised during the holder's lifetime only by the holder or the holder's guardian or legal representative.

AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. The Monsanto Broad-Based Plan may be amended or terminated by our people committee at any time, provided that no options previously granted are adversely affected without the consent of the affected participant, except as a result of changes in law or other developments. Amendments to change the number of shares authorized for use under the Monsanto Broad-Based Plan must be approved by our board of directors.

NON-U.S. PARTICIPANTS. To accommodate differences in local law, tax policy or custom, options granted to employees who are not U.S. nationals or who are employed outside the United States may be subject to special terms, conditions, and documentation as provided by our people committee. Our people committee may also grant substitutes for options to non-U.S. employees.

REGISTRATION AND COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW. If our people committee determines, under U.S. federal, state or local or foreign law or practice, that government approval or the registration, qualification, or listing of shares is desirable in connection with the granting of options or their exercise, no affected option will be exercisable before our people committee is satisfied that the desired actions have been completed. Our people committee will not be required to issue any shares of our common stock pursuant to the exercise of an option before it has received all required information and determined that such issuance is in compliance with all applicable laws and securities exchange rules.

CHANGE OF CONTROL. The Monsanto Broad-Based Plan provides that unless our people committee determines otherwise at the grant, all options will become exercisable in connection with a change of control of Monsanto or Pharmacia on the same basis as described above for the 2000 Plan.

NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

The material features of the Monsanto Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Compensation Plan, referred to as the "Director Plan," are outlined below.

PARTICIPATION. Any of our directors who are not also our employees or employees of our affiliates will participate in the Director Plan.

AUTHORIZED SHARES. All options, deferred stock and restricted stock provided for under the Director Plan will automatically be granted under the 2000 Plan, and will reduce the number of shares available for awards under the 2000 Plan (subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split, merger, consolidation, sale of assets, liquidation, spinoff, distribution of stock or assets or other change in corporate capitalization).

ADMINISTRATION, AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. The Director Plan will be administered by a committee consisting of our chief financial officer, our general counsel, and our corporate vice president--human resources. The committee administering the Director Plan has broad authority to interpret the plan. Both the committee and the board of directors have the ability to amend the Director Plan, and the board of directors may terminate the plan at any time.

DEFERRED STOCK. Deferred stock means shares of our common stock that are delivered at a specified time in the future. Under the Director Plan, half of the annual retainer for each non-employee director will automatically be paid in the form of deferred stock.

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ELECTIVE AMOUNT. The half of each director's annual retainer that is not automatically paid in deferred stock may be received in the form of nonqualified stock options, restricted common stock, deferred common stock, current cash, and/or deferred cash, at the director's election.

OPTIONS. Under the Director Plan, the exercise price of any stock option will be the fair market value, as defined in the Director Plan, of our common stock on the grant date. The Director Plan also provides that the term of any options granted will be 10 years. Options may be exercisable for a shorter period as a result of a director's death or termination of service.

Options granted under the Director Plan are not transferable except by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or upon the holder's death pursuant to a beneficiary designation. All options may be exercised during the holder's lifetime only by the holder or the holder's guardian or legal representative.

RESTRICTED STOCK. Restricted stock means shares of our common stock that vest in accordance with specified terms after they are granted. Dividends and other distributions with respect to restricted stock will be held in escrow to be delivered with the restricted stock as it vests.

VESTING OF OPTION. Under the Director Plan, the options granted to a director for the term to which the director was elected will vest in installments on the last day of each plan year, but only if the director remains a member of the board of directors on that day, based on the percentage of the term that is included in the plan year. When a director's service terminates before the last day of a plan year, a pro rata portion of the director's options that otherwise would have vested on the last day of the plan year will vest on the termination date, based on the percentage of the plan year that elapsed before the termination date.

VESTING OF DEFERRED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK. Under the Director Plan, the deferred stock and any restricted stock granted to a director for the term to which the director was elected will vest in installments on the last day of each plan month, but only if the director remains a member of the board of directors on that day, based on the percentage of the term that is included in the plan month.

PHANTOM SHARE AGREEMENTS

We have entered into phantom share agreements with Pharmacia and each of Hendrik Verfaillie, Hugh Grant, Robert Fraley and one other executive, pursuant to which each of these executives has agreed to the termination of his change- of-control employment agreement with Pharmacia as of the closing of this offering. Under the change-of-control employment agreements that were triggered upon the merger of Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. with a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto on March 31, 2000, each of these executives would have been entitled to substantial severance benefits from Pharmacia if his employment were terminated by his employer without cause or by him for "good reason" during the three years following the merger. A termination for "good reason" would have included a termination by the executive as a result of adverse changes in the terms and conditions of his employment or for any reason during the 30-day period beginning on the first anniversary of the merger. In connection with this offering, we have replaced these change-of-control employment agreements with the phantom share agreements to provide these key executives of our company with a more powerful incentive to remain with us for the long term and to build the value of our stock after the offering. The phantom share agreements were designed to achieve these goals by providing incentive pay tied to the performance of our common stock, generally conditioned upon the executives' remaining employed by us or our affiliates through October 1, 2002.

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Each of the new phantom share agreements becomes effective upon the close of the offering, at which time it will replace the executive's current change- of-control employment agreement.

At the time of the offering, we will credit to a phantom share account for the executive a number of phantom shares of our common stock equal to the cash severance and value of benefits continuation he would have received as a result of the termination of his employment under his change-of-control employment agreement, divided by the offering price. The relevant amounts for the named executive officers are as follows: Mr. Verfaillie, $7,231,000; Mr. Grant, $3,441,000; and Mr. Fraley, $3,533,000. The phantom share account will also be credited periodically with deemed dividends, which will be treated as reinvested in additional phantom shares, and will be adjusted as appropriate for stock splits, mergers, and other corporate transactions affecting our common stock.

The phantom share account will generally vest on October 1, 2002, generally subject to:

. Achievement of the performance goal specified in the phantom share agreements that we have positive net income for 2001; and

. The executive remaining employed by us or our affiliates through October 1, 2002.

The phantom share account will also vest if:

. The executive's employment is terminated before December 31, 2001, without cause, for good reason, or because of death or disability, whether or not the performance goal has been met.

. The executive's employment is terminated on or after December 31, 2001 without cause, for good reason, or because of death or disability and the performance goal has been met.

In addition, the phantom shares will vest upon a change of control of our company or following a change of control of Pharmacia under the same circumstances as those described above for the vesting of awards under the 2000 Plan.

Payment of the value of the phantom shares held in the account will be made to the executive within 30 days after the last to occur of:

. Vesting of the account;

. The date our people committee certifies achievement of the performance goal if such certification is a condition to vesting; and

. Date of shareholder approval.

We plan to seek shareholder approval of the material terms and conditions of the phantom share agreements (including the performance goal) at the 2001 annual meeting of our shareholders, for purposes of exempting the phantom shares from the deduction limitation of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. If shareholder approval is not obtained, no payments would be made, unless there were a change of control before the 2001 annual meeting. Pharmacia, by signing the phantom share agreements, will have approved their material terms and conditions and agreed to vote its shares in favor of the phantom share agreements at the 2001 annual meeting.

CHANGE-OF-CONTROL EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

We have entered into change-of-control employment agreements with 21 key executives. These agreements have terms that initially end on June 30, 2001 and are automatically extended one year

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at a time, unless we give the executive a notice that no extension will occur. If a change of control of Monsanto occurs during the term of an agreement, or if a change of control of Pharmacia occurs during the term at a time when Pharmacia owns more than 50 percent of our common stock, then the agreement becomes operative for a fixed three-year period.

The agreements provide generally that the executive's terms and conditions of employment, including position, location, compensation and benefits, will not be adversely changed during the three-year period after such a change of control. If, during this three-year period, we terminate the executive's employment other than for cause, death or disability, or the executive terminates for good reason, or if we terminate the executive's employment without cause in connection with or in anticipation of a Change of Control, the executive is generally entitled to receive:

. a specified multiple of the executive's annual base salary plus an annual bonus amount and an amount to reflect our employer matching contributions under various savings plans,

. accrued but unpaid compensation,

. continued welfare benefits for a specified number of years,

. a lump sum payment having an actuarial present value equal to the additional pension benefits the executive would have received if he or she had continued to be employed by us for a specified number of years,

. if the executive has reached age 50 at the conclusion of a specified number of years following employment termination, receipt of lifetime retiree medical benefits, and

. outplacement benefits.

The specified multiple and the specified number of years is three for our named executive officers, and two for all other executives. In addition, the executive is generally entitled to receive a payment in an amount sufficient to make him or her whole for any federal excise tax on excess parachute payments.

Messrs. Blaylock, Engelberg and Ide are parties to change-of-control employment agreements with Pharmacia, which provide similar benefits to those described above. These agreements became effective on March 31, 2000, when the merger involving old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn took place. Accordingly, if any of these executives experiences a termination of employment without cause or for good reason on or before March 31, 2003, he will be entitled to severance benefits similar to those described above. In addition, he would receive the same severance benefits if he chooses to terminate his employment for any reason during April of 2001. We estimate that the cash severance benefits payable under these agreements would be $2,400,000 for Mr. Blaylock, $3,100,000 for Mr. Engelberg and $4,500,000 for Mr. Ide. Pharmacia has retained all severance liabilities under these agreements. If Mr. Blaylock's new change- of-control agreement (as discussed above) becomes operative before March 31, 2003, it would replace his former change-of-control employment agreement.

EXCESS PARACHUTE TAX INDEMNITY PLAN

We have adopted the Excess Parachute Tax Indemnity Plan, which provides that if any of our non-employee directors or any of our employees who are not a party to a change of control employment agreement described above are subject to the federal tax on excess parachute payments received in connection with a change of control, we generally will pay them an amount to

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make them whole for the tax, and will pay any legal fees they may incur to enforce their rights under the plan or in connection with any Internal Revenue Service audit related to the excise tax.

PENSION PLANS

The named executive officers (as well as other of our employees) are eligible for retirement benefits payable under Pharmacia's tax-qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans, which were formerly old Monsanto's plans. We intend to establish our own cash balance pension plan and non- qualified plans, to provide benefits to our employees beginning at a future date to be determined by Pharmacia. Our pension plans will have the same basic features as the Pharmacia pension plans.

Effective January 1, 1997, the old Monsanto defined benefit pension plan was amended. The old Monsanto non-qualified pension plan that provides benefits to executives that cannot be provided under the old Monsanto qualified plan because of limitations under federal tax law was similarly amended. The amended old Monsanto defined benefit pension plans each consists of two accounts: a "prior plan account" and a "cash balance account."

The opening balance of the prior plan account was the lump sum value of the executive's December 31, 1996 monthly retirement benefit earned at old Monsanto prior to January 1, 1997 under the old defined benefit pension plan described below, calculated using the assumption that the monthly benefit would be payable at age 55 with no reduction for early payment. The formula used to calculate the opening balance for employment with old Monsanto was the greater of 1.4% (1.2% for employees hired by old Monsanto on or after April 1, 1986) of average final compensation multiplied by years of service, without reduction for Social Security or other offset amounts, or 1.5% of average final compensation multiplied by years of service, less a 50% Social Security offset. Average final compensation for purposes of determining the opening balance was the greater of (1) average compensation received during the 36 months of employment prior to 1997 or (2) average compensation received during the highest three of the five calendar years of employment prior to 1997.

For each year of the executive's continued employment with old Monsanto, Pharmacia or our company, the executive's prior plan account will be increased by 4% to recognize that prior plan benefits would have grown as a result of pay increases.

For each year that the executive is employed by old Monsanto, Pharmacia or our company after 1996, 3% of annual compensation in excess of the Social Security wage base and a percentage (based on age) of annual compensation (salary and annual bonus) will be credited to the cash balance account. The applicable percentages and age ranges are: 3% before age 30, 4% for ages 30 to 39, 5% for ages 40 to 44, 6% for ages 45 to 49, and 7% for age 50 and over. In addition, the cash balance account of executives who earned benefits under old Monsanto's old defined benefit pension plan will be credited each year (for up to 10 years based on prior years of service with old Monsanto or Pharmacia), during which the executive is employed after 1996, with an amount equal to a percentage (based on age) of annual compensation. The applicable percentages and age ranges are: 2% before age 30, 3% for ages 30 to 39, 4% for ages 40 to 44, 5% for ages 45 to 49, and 6% for age 50 and over.

In addition to the retirement benefits for Mr. Verfaillie and Mr. Grant based on their years of service as our employee in the United States, Mr. Verfaillie and Mr. Grant are also eligible for regular retirement benefits based on their respective years of service as our employee outside the United States. In addition, Mr. Verfaillie and Mr. Grant participate in Pharmacia's regular, non-qualified pension plan designed to protect retirement benefits for employees serving in more than one country.

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However, their total retirement benefits from the combined plans, when considering their total service, are expected to be generally comparable to the benefits described in this section.

Mr. Ide has an individual supplemental retirement arrangement with Pharmacia under which Mr. Ide is entitled to a supplemental retirement benefit, subject to certain conditions, which is designed to produce a total retirement benefit from Pharmacia at age 65 comparable to that which a Pharmacia employee with 30 years of service would receive (taking into account the value of any pension benefits earned as an active employee of Pharmacia and of Monsanto and pension benefits received from prior employers). We will assume all liabilities under this agreement.

Mr. Engelberg also has an individual supplemental retirement arrangement with Pharmacia under which Mr. Engelberg is entitled to a supplemental retirement benefit, subject to certain conditions, which is designed to produce an annual retirement benefit from Pharmacia at age 65 equal to 45% of his average total earnings, reduced by the amount of any benefit received under Pharmacia pension and parity pension plans and by an additional amount. We will assume all liabilities under this agreement.

The estimated annual benefits payable as a single life annuity beginning at age 65 (assuming that each executive officer remains employed by us until age 65 and receives 4% annual compensation increases) are as follows: Mr. Verfaillie, $785,296; Dr. Fraley, $708,969; Mr. Grant, $583,785; Mr. Ide, $353,505; and Mr. Engelberg, $309,093.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION MATTERS

As permitted by applicable Delaware law, we have included in our certificate of incorporation a provision to generally eliminate the personal liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach or alleged breach of their fiduciary duties as directors. However, this provision does not eliminate or limit liability of a director for a director's breach of the duty of loyalty, for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit and for certain other actions. In addition, our bylaws provide that we are required to indemnify our officers and directors under a number of circumstances, including those circumstances in which indemnification would otherwise be discretionary, and we are required to advance expenses to our officers and directors as incurred in connection with proceedings against them for which they may be indemnified. At present, we are not aware of any pending or threatened litigation or proceeding involving a director, officer, employee or agent of ours in which indemnification would be required or permitted. We believe that these indemnification provisions are necessary to attract and retain qualified individuals as directors and officers.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, this indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

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ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN MONSANTO AND PHARMACIA

We have provided below a summary description of the material terms of the separation agreement and the key related agreements between Monsanto and Pharmacia. You should read the full text of these agreements, which are filed with the SEC as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

The separation agreement contains the key provisions relating to the separation of our businesses from those of Pharmacia and this offering. The separation agreement identifies the assets transferred to us by Pharmacia and the liabilities assumed by us from Pharmacia. The separation agreement also describes when and how these transfers and assumptions occurred. In addition, we have entered into additional agreements with Pharmacia governing various interim and ongoing relationships between Pharmacia and us following the separation date. These other agreements include:

. a corporate agreement;

. a tax sharing agreement;

. an intellectual property transfer agreement;

. an employee benefits and compensation allocation agreement; and

. a services agreement.

ASSET TRANSFER

Effective on September 1, 2000, which we refer to as the separation date, Pharmacia transferred the following assets to us, except as provided in one of the ancillary agreements:

. all assets reflected on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2000 or the accounting records supporting our balance sheet, as adjusted by the pro forma adjustments set forth in this document and all assets acquired by Pharmacia between June 30, 2000 and the separation date that would have been included on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2000 had they been owned on June 30, 2000;

. all other assets primarily related to our business or the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto;

. the corporate offices in St. Louis, Missouri and other real property primarily used by our business;

. the subsidiaries, partnerships, joint ventures and other equity interests primarily related to our business;

. all computers, desks, furniture, equipment and other assets used primarily by Pharmacia employees who will become our employees due to the separation;

. any contingent gains that are primarily related to our business or the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, or otherwise specifically allocated to us;

. 57% of unknown contingent gains arising as of or prior to the separation date that are not primarily related to our business, the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, Pharmacia's business or former Pharmacia businesses, which we expect would generally consist of unknown corporate-level gains not primarily related to any of these businesses; and

. other assets agreed upon by us and Pharmacia.

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ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES

Effective on the separation date, we assumed the following liabilities from Pharmacia, except as provided in one of the ancillary agreements:

. all liabilities reflected on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2000 or the accounting records supporting our balance sheet, as adjusted by the pro forma adjustments set forth in this document and all liabilities of Pharmacia incurred or arising between June 30, 2000 and the separation date that would have been included on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2000 had they arisen or been incurred on or prior to June 30, 2000;

. all other liabilities primarily related or arising primarily from (1) any asset that is transferred to us pursuant to the separation, (2) our business, (3) the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto or (4) the disposition of any of these former agriculture or chemical businesses;

. liabilities for worker's compensation or third party claims incurred prior to the separation date at a site transferred to us pursuant to the separation;

. all liabilities for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibilities related to our business and the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, and all real property transferred to us as part of our assets;

. all liabilities for products of our business or the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto sold to third parties;

. all liabilities relating to medium-term bank notes issued by Monsanto do Brasil Ltda. and non-intercompany debt for which our subsidiaries organized or operating outside the United States are the obligors;

. all of our liabilities relating to a $1 billion, 364-day credit agreement and a $500 million, five-year credit agreement;

. all liabilities of old Monsanto that were assumed by Solutia or any of its subsidiaries on September 1, 1997 in connection with its spinoff from old Monsanto, to the extent that Solutia fails to pay, perform or discharge these liabilities;

. any contingent liabilities that are primarily related to our business or the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, or otherwise specifically allocated to us;

. 57% of unknown contingent liabilities arising as of or prior to the separation date that are not primarily related to our business, the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, Pharmacia's business or former Pharmacia businesses, which we expect would generally consist of unknown corporate-level liabilities not primarily related to any of these businesses; and

. other liabilities agreed upon by us and Pharmacia.

SHARED CONTINGENT GAINS AND LIABILITIES

The separation agreement provides for the division of "shared" contingent gains and liabilities, which are those contingent gains and liabilities arising as of or prior to the separation date that are not primarily related to our business, the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, Pharmacia's business or former Pharmacia businesses.

Shared contingent gains and liabilities are allocated as follows:

. any benefit that may be received from any shared contingent gain will be allocated 43% to Pharmacia and 57% to us. Pharmacia has the authority to prosecute, settle or waive any shared contingent gain;

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. any responsibility for any shared contingent liability, except for environmental remediation, will be allocated 43% to Pharmacia and 57% to us, adjusted for insurance proceeds and other offsetting amounts received by either company. Pharmacia will assume the defense of, and may seek to settle or compromise, any third party claim that is a shared contingent liability, and any costs and expenses incurred will be included in the total amount of the shared contingent liability;

. any shared contingent liability for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibility will be borne by each company in proportion to its respective contribution to the site giving rise to the shared contingent liability; and

. we and Pharmacia will form a committee for the purpose of resolving issues regarding shared contingent gains and liabilities.

FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

We and Pharmacia will arrange a commercial paper facility prior to the closing of this offering, under which Pharmacia will issue assumable commercial paper in the amount equal to the sum of approximately $1.8 billion plus the net proceeds we receive from this offering assuming no exercise of the overallotment option. The proceeds of such commercial paper obligations will be used by Pharmacia to repay Pharmacia indebtedness, a substantial portion of which was incurred in connection with our acquisitions of seed companies, and for Pharmacia's general corporate purposes. The separation agreement provides that all liabilities under the commercial paper facility will be assumed by us on the closing of this offering. We will also assume from Pharmacia, prior to the closing of this offering, the obligations relating to variable-rate, medium-term bank notes in the aggregate principal amount of approximately $500 million. These obligations mature in 2003 and had an average interest rate of 5.5% as of June 30, 2000.

THE EX-U.S. PLAN AND DELAYED TRANSFERS

The transfer of international assets and the assumption of international liabilities will be accomplished through agreements between international subsidiaries. The separation agreement acknowledges that circumstances in some jurisdictions outside of the United States may require the timing of part of the international separation to be delayed past the separation date.

INDEMNIFICATION

In general, under the separation agreement, we will indemnify Pharmacia and its representatives and affiliates from all liabilities that we assume under the separation agreement, including, as of the closing of this offering, the indebtedness under the assumable commercial paper facility, and any and all losses by Pharmacia or its representatives or affiliates arising out of or due to our failure to pay, perform or discharge in due course these liabilities. In general, Pharmacia will indemnify us and our representatives and affiliates from all liabilities that Pharmacia retains under the separation agreement and any and all losses by us or our representatives or affiliates arising out of or due to Pharmacia's failure to pay, perform or discharge in due course these liabilities. All indemnification amounts would be reduced by any insurance proceeds and other offsetting amounts recovered by the indemnitee.

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

Under the separation agreement, the following terms govern access to information:

. prior to or as promptly as practicable after the separation date, Pharmacia will deliver to us all corporate books and records related to our business;

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. from and after the separation date, subject to applicable confidentiality provisions or restrictions, we and Pharmacia will each give the other reasonable access and the ability to duplicate information developed or obtained prior to the separation date within each company's possession relating to the other's businesses, or for audit, accounting, claims, intellectual property protection, litigation and tax purposes, as well as for purposes of fulfilling disclosure and reporting obligations;

. after the separation date, we and Pharmacia will each use reasonable efforts to provide assistance to the other for litigation and to make available to the other employees for the purpose of consultation, or directors, officers, other employees and agents as witnesses, in legal, administrative or other proceedings;

. the company providing information, consultant or witness services under the separation agreement will be entitled to reimbursement from the other for reasonable expenses;

. we and Pharmacia will each retain all proprietary information in its possession relating to the other's business for a period of time and if the information is to be destroyed, the destroying company will give the other company the opportunity to receive the information at the other company's expense;

. we and Pharmacia will each agree not to disclose or otherwise waive any privilege relating to it or to the other without consent, unless the privilege relates solely to its own business, assets or liabilities; and

. from and after the separation date, we and Pharmacia will agree to hold in strict confidence all information concerning or belonging to the other obtained prior to the separation date or furnished pursuant to the separation agreement, subject to applicable law.

ARBITRATION AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION

Under the separation agreement, if disputes arise between Pharmacia and us, the following will occur:

. the parties will first attempt to resolve the dispute by direct discussions and negotiation, including, if either party elects, among senior executives;

. if the parties cannot resolve their dispute within 30 days after notice calling for negotiation among senior executives, the parties will attempt to settle the dispute through mediation;

. if the dispute is not resolved within 60 days after initiation of mediation, either party may demand that the dispute be resolved by binding arbitration; and

. the parties will bear their own expenses and attorneys' fees in resolving the dispute and will share equally the costs and expenses of any mediation or arbitration.

NO REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Pursuant to the separation agreement, we understand and agree that Pharmacia did not represent or warrant to us as to the assets to be transferred to us, the liabilities to be assumed by us, our business, the former agriculture or chemical businesses of old Monsanto, our balance sheet or as to any consents or approvals required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the separation agreement. We took all assets "as is, where is" and bear the economic and legal risk relating to conveyance of, and title to, the assets.

INSURANCE

Under the terms of the separation agreement, our assets will include any and all rights of an insured party, including rights of indemnity and the right to be defended by or at the expense of the insurer and to receive insurance proceeds with respect to all of our insured claims under insurance

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policies held by either us or Pharmacia. Each company is responsible for its own deductibles, self-insured retentions, retrospective premiums, claims handling and other charges owed under the insurance policies.

NON-COMPETITION PROVISIONS

For a two-year period following the separation date, we will be obligated to refrain from commercializing, by selling or transferring for sale or use by the end user, products in the businesses retained by Pharmacia. For a two-year period following the separation date, Pharmacia will be obligated to refrain from commercializing products in the businesses transferred to us.

EXPENSES

Pharmacia will pay all reasonable and customary out-of-pocket costs and expenses directly related to the preparation, execution and delivery of the separation agreement and other agreements related to the separation, and the consummation of the separation and this offering. These costs and expenses will consist of fees and expenses of external advisors (including independent public accountants, consultants and attorneys), expenses directly related to this offering (other than underwriting discounts and commissions), transfer and other costs, registration and filing fees, printing and mailing costs, and any other costs, fees or charges imposed by a governmental entity.

OTHER AGREEMENTS

If there is a conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of the separation agreement and the provisions of any other agreement related to the separation, the provisions of the separation agreement will control over the inconsistent provisions of the other agreement as to matters within the scope of the separation agreement.

CORPORATE AGREEMENT

The corporate agreement provides Pharmacia Corporation with continuing shareholder rights with respect to us following this offering, including preemptive rights, registration rights and rights associated with Pharmacia's auditing obligations.

PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS

Under the terms of the corporate agreement, Pharmacia has a continuing preemptive right to purchase common stock from us in order to allow Pharmacia to own at least 80.1% of our outstanding equity and voting power on a fully diluted basis. The exercise price for these shares would be at prevailing market prices measured by the volume-weighted average for the 20 consecutive trading days prior to notice of exercise or, in the case of a public offering of our common stock for cash, a price per share equal to the initial public offering price less underwriters' discounts and commissions. The preemptive right would terminate in the event Pharmacia sells or disposes of its shares to reduce its ownership interest of our outstanding equity and voting power to less than 80.1% on a fully diluted basis.

REGISTRATION RIGHTS

Under the corporate agreement, Pharmacia has the right to require us to register for offer and sale all or a portion of our common stock held by Pharmacia, so long as the common stock Pharmacia requires us to register in each case represents at least 5% of the aggregate shares of common stock then issued and outstanding. Pharmacia's registration rights terminate on the first date on which Pharmacia ceases to hold at least 5% of our outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis.

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PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATION RIGHTS

If we at any time intend to file on our behalf or on behalf of any of our security holders a registration statement in connection with a public offering of any of our securities on a form and in a manner that would permit the registration for offer and sale of common stock held by Pharmacia, Pharmacia has the right to include its shares of our common stock in such offering.

UNREGISTERED OFFERINGS

Under the terms of the corporate agreement, Pharmacia has the right to require us to prepare an offering memorandum in connection with the offer and sale in an unregistered offering of all or a portion of our common stock, but not less than 5% of our outstanding shares in any one offering, held by Pharmacia. Pharmacia's rights and limitations with respect to such unregistered offerings are comparable to those rights and limitations applicable to Pharmacia in registered offerings. In addition, we have agreed to grant customary registration rights to third parties who purchase our stock from Pharmacia in such an unregistered offering.

REGISTRATION EXPENSES

We are responsible for the registration expenses in connection with the performance of our obligations under the corporate agreement. Pharmacia is responsible for all of the fees and expenses of counsel to Pharmacia, any applicable underwriting discounts or commissions, and any transfer taxes.

INDEMNIFICATION

Pursuant to the corporate agreement, we will indemnify Pharmacia against any liabilities that may result from untrue statements or omissions in the registration statement. Pharmacia will indemnify us against liabilities that arise out of untrue statements or omissions in the registration statement based on written information furnished by Pharmacia.

AUDITING PRACTICES

So long as Pharmacia is required or permitted to consolidate our results of operations and financial position in Pharmacia's financial statements, the companies agree to the following terms relating to auditing practices:

. we will not select a different independent accounting firm than Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as our independent certified public accountants without Pharmacia's prior written consent;

. we will use reasonable best efforts to enable our auditors to (1) complete their audit such that they will date their opinion on our audited annual financial statements on the same date that Pharmacia's auditors date their opinion on Pharmacia's audited annual financial statements, and (2) complete their quarterly review procedures on our quarterly financial statements on the same date that Pharmacia's auditors complete their quarterly review procedures on Pharmacia's quarterly financial statements;

. we will provide to Pharmacia on a timely basis all information that Pharmacia reasonably requires to meet its schedule for the preparation, printing, filing and public dissemination of its annual and quarterly financial statements;

. we will authorize our auditors to make available to Pharmacia's auditors both (1) the personnel who performed or will perform the annual audits and quarterly reviews of our financial statements, and
(2) work papers related to the annual audits and quarterly reviews of our financial statements;

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. we will provide Pharmacia's internal auditors with access to our books and records; and

. we will give Pharmacia notice of any proposed significant changes in accounting estimates or principles from those in effect on the separation date.

NO DISCRIMINATION

Under the terms of the corporate agreement, we agree that, for so long as Pharmacia owns at least 50% of our outstanding common stock, we will not, without the prior written consent of Pharmacia, take any action which has the effect of restricting or limiting the ability of Pharmacia freely to sell, transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of shares of our common stock or would restrict or limit the rights of any transferee of Pharmacia as a holder of our common stock. In addition, we agree that we will not, without the prior written consent of Pharmacia, limit the legal rights of, or deny any benefit to, Pharmacia as our stockholder in a manner not applicable to our stockholders generally.

ACCOUNTING TREATMENT

Pursuant to the corporate agreement, we agree to refrain from taking any actions that could adversely affect Pharmacia's ability to account for the recent merger transaction involving old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn as a pooling of interests.

TAX SHARING AGREEMENT

Following this offering, Monsanto and some of its subsidiaries will be included in Pharmacia's consolidated group for U.S. federal income tax purposes (the "Pharmacia Federal Group") as well as in consolidated, combined, unitary or other similar consolidated returns that include Pharmacia and its subsidiaries for state and local income tax purposes (a "Pharmacia State Group"). Prior to this offering, we and Pharmacia will enter into a tax sharing agreement.

Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement, with respect to tax returns for any taxable period in which we and any of our subsidiaries (collectively, the "Monsanto Group") are included in the Pharmacia Federal Group or any Pharmacia State Group, we generally will be obligated to pay to Pharmacia the amount of taxes (including estimated taxes) that would be due and payable by us determined, subject to adjustment by Pharmacia, as if the Monsanto Group filed its own tax returns that did not include Pharmacia or other members of the Pharmacia Federal Group or the Pharmacia State Group, as the case may be. If, for any taxable period in which the Monsanto Group is included in the Pharmacia Federal Group or any Pharmacia State Group, the Monsanto Group has a net operating loss or tax credit that reduces the taxes of the Pharmacia Federal Group or any Pharmacia State Group, as the case may be, below the amount that would have been payable if the Monsanto Group had not incurred such loss or tax credit, Pharmacia must pay to us the amount of the reduction in taxes attributable to the loss or tax credit. We will be responsible for any taxes with respect to tax returns that include only the Monsanto Group.

Pharmacia will be responsible for the preparation and filing of all tax returns for any taxable period in which the Monsanto Group is included in the Pharmacia Federal Group or any Pharmacia State Group. Pharmacia may elect at its discretion to include the Monsanto Group in any Pharmacia State Group when inclusion is not required by law. We will be responsible for the preparation and filing of all tax returns that include only the Monsanto Group.

Pharmacia generally will have sole responsibility for, and control over, all audits with respect to any tax return for the Pharmacia Federal Group and any Pharmacia State Group and we generally will have sole responsibility for, and control over, all audits with respect to all tax returns that include only the Monsanto Group.

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With respect to tax periods beginning on or after the separation date, in the event of any adjustments to the tax returns of the Pharmacia Federal Group, any Pharmacia State Group or the Monsanto Group, the liability of Pharmacia or us, as the case may be, under the tax sharing agreement will be redetermined by giving effect to such adjustment, and Pharmacia or we, as the case may be, will be obligated to pay to the other party any differences between the original liability and the redetermined liability.

With respect to tax periods beginning before the separation date, we are responsible for tax liabilities attributable to DEKALB Genetics Corporation and its subsidiaries. We will also be responsible for the tax liability arising from transactions pursuant to which the Monsanto Group's pharmaceutical assets in foreign jurisdictions are separated from the Monsanto Group's agricultural assets in foreign jurisdictions ("Separation Transactions"). This liability will be reduced by the present value of any tax asset created as a result of such transactions. Except for the DEKALB tax liabilities, taxes attributable to Separation Transactions and property and sales and use taxes attributable to our assets or businesses, Pharmacia will be responsible for and will indemnify and hold us harmless from all taxes incurred by any member of the Monsanto Group prior to the separation date.

Pharmacia and we will provide each other all information and other assistance reasonably requested by the other party in connection with the preparation and filing of any tax return pursuant to the tax sharing agreement. Disputes arising between Pharmacia and us relating to matters covered by the tax sharing agreement are subject to resolution through third-party dispute resolution provisions.

We will be included in the Pharmacia Federal Group for all taxable periods during which Pharmacia beneficially owns at least 80% of the total voting power and value of our outstanding common stock. Each member of a consolidated group for U.S. federal income tax purposes is jointly and severally liable for the U.S. federal income tax liability of each other member of the consolidated group. As such, although the tax sharing agreement provides for the sharing of liabilities between Pharmacia and us, during the period in which we are included in the Pharmacia Federal Group, we could be liable for any U.S. federal income tax liability that is incurred, but not discharged, by any other member of the Pharmacia Federal Group.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT

The employee benefits and compensation allocation agreement sets forth the agreement between Pharmacia and us as to the allocation of employees and their compensation and benefits following our offering.

In general, employees who work exclusively in the businesses being transferred to us will be transferred to us and our subsidiaries as of the separation date, and employees who work exclusively in the businesses being retained by Pharmacia will remain with Pharmacia and its other subsidiaries. Outside the United States, employees who work as staff employees supporting all of the businesses generally will be allocated to the primary businesses in each country, unless factors dictate otherwise. In the United States, staff employees working in St. Louis, Missouri generally will be allocated to us and staff employees working in Chicago, Illinois generally will be assigned to Pharmacia, unless certain factors dictate otherwise. In some cases, staff employees of Pharmacia working in St. Louis will provide services to both Pharmacia and us under the Services Agreement. In some cases, the staff employees assigned to one company will provide support services to the other company under the services agreement. See "Services Agreement." For example, in the United States, the staff employees transferred to us may continue to provide services to Pharmacia. Former employees of old Monsanto who had been employed in the United States will generally be allocated to us if they retired before 1995. Former employees of old Monsanto who had been employed

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outside the United States will generally be assigned to us if they either had been working primarily in the agricultural business at the time they retired or were members of the corporate staff in countries where the agricultural business was the primary business of old Monsanto unless local law or other factors dictate otherwise.

We will assume responsibility for all obligations under any individual employment letters or similar agreements between Pharmacia and employees who transfer to us other than the severance liabilities under change-of-control employment agreements between Pharmacia and each of Messrs. Blaylock, Engelberg and Ide and one other executive. See "Management--Change-of-Control Employment Agreements."

It is expected that some of the staff employees will be terminated following this offering. The employee benefits and compensation allocation agreement provides that the severance benefits for such employees who are terminated within two years after our offering will be borne by Pharmacia.

In the United States, employees and former employees allocated to us will continue to participate in the old Monsanto Company Pension Plan, the related ERISA Parity Pension Plan and the old Monsanto Company Supplemental Retirement Plan, each of which will continue to be sponsored by Pharmacia for a period of time following our offering, and we will bear the costs of their participation. The period of this continued participation will last until such time as we are able to establish our own qualified pension plan with benefits similar to those provided under the old Monsanto Company Pension Plan, and obtain a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service that the qualified pension plan meets the requirements for tax qualification, or such later date as Pharmacia may determine. When the continued participation of our employees in the old Monsanto Company Pension Plan does cease, our new pension plans will assume liability for the pension benefits of our employees and the former employees allocated to us, as described above, and assets to fund the liabilities under the qualified pension plan on an accrued-benefits-obligation basis will be transferred from the trust for the old Monsanto Company Pension Plan to the trust for our qualified pension plan. If, at the time of the plan split, the assets of the Monsanto Company Pension Plan have a value at least equal to its total accrued benefit obligations, then our plan will receive assets having a value at least equal to the accrued benefit obligation for the liabilities it assumes. If the Monsanto Company Pension Plan has surplus assets in excess of its total accrued benefit obligation, Pharmacia will determine whether to transfer any portion of the surplus to our plan. If Pharmacia determines to transfer a portion of surplus assets to our plan, the amount of surplus transferred will equal either:

. our proportionate share of the surplus, based upon the percentage of the total accrued benefit obligations of the Monsanto Company Pension Plan that our plan assumes, or

. the lesser of our proportionate share of the surplus or the amount of the projected benefit obligation for the liabilities our plan assumes,

as determined by Pharmacia. If, at the time of the plan split, the assets of the Monsanto Company Pension Plan have a value less than its total accrued benefit obligations, then our plan will receive a proportionate share of those assets, based upon the percentage of the total accrued benefit obligations of the Monsanto Company Pension Plan that our plan assumes. Before this split takes place, we will bear the costs of providing benefits to our employees and former employees allocated to us under the old Monsanto Company Pension Plan.

We will establish a qualified savings and investment plan, which will be a qualified defined contribution plan similar to the old Monsanto Company Savings and Investment Plan, and a related nonqualified plan, which will be similar to the old Monsanto Company ERISA Parity Savings and Investment Plan, to provide benefits to our employees on January 1, 2001, or as soon as is

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administratively feasible after that date. The accounts of our employees under the old Monsanto Company Savings and Investment Plan will be transferred to our new plan. In connection therewith, a portion of the employee stock ownership plan component of the old Monsanto Company Savings and Investment Plan also will be transferred to our plan. Our qualified savings and investment plan will assume a percentage of the debt obligations of the old Monsanto Company Savings and Investment Plan, and receive the same percentage of the employer securities financed by that debt, based upon the relative eligible pay of our employees participating in the plan as compared to the Pharmacia employees participating in the plan.

Pension plans maintained outside the United States in which both our employees and those of Pharmacia participate will generally be divided between the two companies. If such plans are funded, the assets will generally be split in proportion to the relative projected benefit obligations of the two separate plans, except to the extent otherwise required by law.

Effective as soon after the separation date as is administratively feasible, we will assume sponsorship of all of old Monsanto's U.S. medical, life, disability and other welfare benefit plans, and Pharmacia will be a participating employer in those plans. Outside of the United States, the company that is going to assume sponsorship of the benefit plans in which both Pharmacia and our employees will participate will generally be designated as the host company. Pharmacia will bear the cost of the continued participation in the plans assumed by us by Pharmacia employees and by former employees allocated to Pharmacia, and we will bear the costs of the continued participation plans by our employees and by former employees allocated to us in plans assumed by Pharmacia. There may be some deviations from these general rules where appropriate because of local law or other local considerations.

Cost-sharing for the benefits provided to one company's employees by plans sponsored by the other company generally will be based upon actual cost of providing the benefits to each company's employees and former employees. In addition, the employee benefits and compensation allocation agreement provides that we and Pharmacia will share any costs or liabilities involving the old Monsanto employee benefit plans and relating to compliance issues arising before this offering or, after this offering, if such issues involve the plans in which we and Pharmacia both participate.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRANSFER AGREEMENT

The intellectual property transfer agreement, referred to as the "IPTA," is a master agreement encompassing several agreements which will allocate between Pharmacia and Monsanto rights relating to patents, patent applications, invention disclosures, unpatented technology (such as know-how), technology agreements, trademarks, copyrights and other forms of intellectual property. The IPTA generally provides that both parties agree not to disclose confidential information of the other party. Further, each party agrees not to use the information except when such use has been agreed to by the other party.

PATENT RIGHTS

Under the terms of the IPTA, Pharmacia will assign to us ownership of patents, patent applications and invention disclosures directed to technology related exclusively to the businesses transferred to us. If the technology is used by both Pharmacia and us, but primarily by Pharmacia, such patents, patent applications and invention disclosures would be retained by Pharmacia and licensed to us for use in our business field. If the technology is used by both Pharmacia and us, but primarily by us, such patents, patent applications and invention disclosures would be assigned to us and a license provided to Pharmacia for use in Pharmacia's business field.

The IPTA provides that both parties will assist each other in (1) the filing of patent applications, (2) the prosecution of the patent applications and (3) any patent litigation. Expenses for such

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assistance will be borne by the party requesting assistance. Further, the IPTA specifies that for a period of three years both parties will be obligated to correct any bona fide error made in allocating the rights between the parties.

We believe that all material patent rights necessary to conduct our business will be either assigned or licensed to us by Pharmacia under the IPTA.

UNPATENTED TECHNOLOGY

Unpatented technology that relates exclusively to our business as of the separation date will be assigned to us. Unpatented technology used by both Pharmacia and us, but primarily by Pharmacia, will be retained by Pharmacia and licensed royalty-free to us. Unpatented technology used by Pharmacia and us, but primarily by us, will be assigned to us and licensed royalty-free to Pharmacia.

TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS

Pharmacia has entered into numerous agreements with third parties relating to patents, patent applications and/or technology. To the extent such agreements can be identified as relating exclusively to us, and to the extent assignment is allowed to be made, Pharmacia will assign to us such agreements relating exclusively to our business. If the subject technology is used by both Pharmacia and us, but primarily by us, such agreements would be assigned to us and a license provided to Pharmacia for use in Pharmacia's business field. In any case and to the extent that the agreement is used by both businesses, we and Pharmacia will continue to permit the agreement to be used by both businesses to the extent the agreement allows. Royalty payments under these technology agreements will be allocated between us and Pharmacia on a prorated basis, based on the use of the technology.

TRADEMARKS

Pharmacia will assign to us at the separation date trademarks used exclusively by us. Pharmacia also will assign to us all marks relating to the Monsanto name, as well as the block M and the Food, Health and Hope logo. We will provide a license to Pharmacia, limited to six months, for Pharmacia to utilize trademarks, including the Monsanto name, the block M and the Food, Health and Hope logo. After six months, Pharmacia will no longer have the right to use those trademarks.

COPYRIGHTS

Pharmacia will assign to us all copyrights that are primarily used in our business as of the separation date.

FIRST RIGHT TO NEGOTIATE

Also, for two years after the separation date, we and Pharmacia will each be obligated to offer the other a first right to negotiate a license for technology developed after the separation date that has a use in the other's business field. The term for initiating such negotiation will expire three years from the separation date. Such negotiation will be conducted in good faith and will reflect commercially reasonable license terms. Further, the financial terms of such license will be no less favorable than financial terms granted to any third party for the subject technology in a similar field of use.

SERVICES AGREEMENT

The services agreement governs the provision by Pharmacia to us and by us to Pharmacia of support services, such as financial management, accounting, tax, payroll, legal, investor relations,

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human resources administration, financial transaction support, information technology, data processing, procurement, real estate management and other general administrative functions. The terms of these services are generally until December 31, 2001, subject to exceptions. We anticipate that we will negotiate a new agreement with Pharmacia for the continued provision of some of these services for some period after December 31, 2001, but we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so.

ALLOCATION OF CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES

Our certificate of incorporation provides that, unless otherwise provided in a written agreement between us and Pharmacia, Pharmacia will have no duty to refrain from engaging in the same or similar activities or lines of business as our company engages in or proposes to engage in at the time of this offering, and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, neither Pharmacia nor any officer or director of Pharmacia (except as provided below) will be liable to us or our stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty by reason of any such activities of Pharmacia. In the event that Pharmacia acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for both Pharmacia and us, Pharmacia will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, have no duty to communicate or offer such corporate opportunity to us and will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, not be liable to us or our stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty as a stockholder of our company by reason of the fact that Pharmacia pursues or acquires such corporate opportunity for itself, directs such corporate opportunity to another person, or does not communicate information regarding such corporate opportunity to us.

In the event that one of our directors or officers who is also a director or officer of Pharmacia acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for both us and Pharmacia, such director or officer will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, have fully satisfied the fiduciary duty of such director or officer to us and our stockholders with respect to such corporate opportunity if such director or officer acts in a manner consistent with the following policy:

. a corporate opportunity offered to any person who is an officer of our company, and who is also a director but not an officer of Pharmacia, will belong to us;

. a corporate opportunity offered to any person who is a director but not an officer of our company, and who is also a director or officer of Pharmacia, will belong to us if such opportunity is expressly offered to such person in his or her capacity as a director of our company, and otherwise will belong to Pharmacia; and

. a corporate opportunity offered to any person who is an officer of both our company and Pharmacia will belong to us if such opportunity is expressly offered to such person in his or her capacity as an officer of our company, and otherwise will belong to Pharmacia.

These corporate opportunities provisions will expire once Pharmacia owns less than 20% of our common stock and once no person who is a director or officer of our company is also a director or officer of Pharmacia.

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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDER

Prior to this offering, all of the outstanding shares of our common stock will be owned by Pharmacia. After this offering, Pharmacia will own approximately 86.3% of our outstanding common stock, or approximately 84.5% if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full. Except for Pharmacia, we are not aware of any person or group that will beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock following this offering.

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

GENERAL

We are authorized to issue 1,500,000,000 shares of our common stock, $.01 par value, and 20,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, $.01 par value. The following description of our capital stock is subject to and qualified in its entirety by our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, which are included as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and by the provisions of applicable Delaware law.

COMMON STOCK

Prior to this offering, there were 220,000,000 shares of our common stock outstanding, all of which were held of record by Pharmacia.

The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by our stockholders. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred stock, the holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. See "Dividend Policy." In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to prior distribution rights of our preferred stock, if any, then outstanding. The holders of our common stock have no preemptive or conversion rights or other subscription rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock.

PREFERRED STOCK

Our board of directors has the authority, without action by the stockholders, to designate and issue our preferred stock in one or more series and to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of each series, which may be greater than the rights of our common stock. It is not possible to state the actual effect of the issuance of any shares of our preferred stock upon the rights of holders of our common stock until the board of directors determines the specific rights of the holders of our preferred stock. However, the effects might include, among other things:

. restricting dividends on our common stock;

. diluting the voting power of our common stock;

. impairing the liquidation rights of our common stock; or

. delaying or preventing a change of control of us without further action by our stockholders.

At the closing of this offering, no shares of our preferred stock will be outstanding, and we have no present plans to issue any shares of our preferred stock.

ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS OF OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS AND DELAWARE LAW

Some provisions of Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make the following more difficult, although they have little significance while we are controlled by Pharmacia:

. acquisition of us by means of a tender offer;

. acquisition of us by means of a proxy contest or otherwise; or

. removal of our incumbent officers and directors.

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These provisions, summarized below, are expected to discourage coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids. These provisions also are designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to first negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of increased protection give us the potential ability to negotiate with the proponent of an unfriendly or unsolicited proposal to acquire or restructure us and outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging such proposals because negotiation of such proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.

ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

Our certificate of incorporation provides that directors may be removed only by the vote of holders of at least 70% of our outstanding shares of common stock and, once Pharmacia owns less than 50% of our common stock, directors may be removed only for cause. After such time that Pharmacia owns less than 50% of our common stock, our board of directors will be divided into three classes. The directors in each class will serve for a three-year term, one class being elected each year by our stockholders. This system of electing and removing directors may discourage a third party from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us if Pharmacia no longer controls us because it generally makes it more difficult for stockholders to replace a majority of the directors.

ELIMINATION OF STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT

Our certificate of incorporation eliminates the right of stockholders other than Pharmacia to act by written consent without a meeting. Pharmacia will lose this right once it owns less than 50% of our common stock.

AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION PROVISIONS

The amendment of any of the above provisions in our certificate of incorporation would require approval by holders of at least 70% of our outstanding common stock.

STOCKHOLDER MEETINGS

Under our bylaws, only our board of directors and, until Pharmacia owns less than 50% of our common stock, Pharmacia, may call special meetings of our stockholders.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADVANCE NOTIFICATION OF STOCKHOLDER NOMINATIONS AND
PROPOSALS

Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our board of directors or a committee of our board of directors.

AMENDMENTS TO OUR BYLAWS

Our bylaws may only be amended by our board of directors or by the vote of holders of at least 70% of the outstanding shares.

DELAWARE ANTI-TAKEOVER LAW

Our certificate of incorporation provides that Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law, does not apply to us until Pharmacia owns less than 15% of our outstanding common stock.

In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" for a period of three years following the date the person became an interested stockholder, unless the "business combination" or the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder is approved in a prescribed manner. Generally, a "business combination" includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a

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financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Generally, an "interested stockholder" is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns or within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own, 15% or more of a corporation's voting stock. Section 203 is not applicable to business combinations with Pharmacia. The existence of this provision after Pharmacia no longer owns at least 15% of our outstanding shares may have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions not approved in advance by the board of directors, including discouraging attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of common stock held by stockholders.

NO CUMULATIVE VOTING

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors.

UNDESIGNATED PREFERRED STOCK

The authorization of undesignated preferred stock makes it possible for our board of directors to issue our preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to change control of us. These and other provisions may have the effect of deferring hostile takeovers or delaying changes of control of our management.

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is anticipated to be ChaseMellon Shareholder Services LLC.

NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

We have filed an application to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "MON."

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

All of the 35,000,000 shares of our common stock sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act, except for any shares that may be acquired by an affiliate of us, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Persons who may be deemed to be affiliates generally include individuals or entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common control with, us and may include our directors or officers as well as our significant stockholders, if any. Persons who are affiliates will be permitted to sell the shares of our common stock that are issued in this offering only through registration under the Securities Act, or under an exemption from registration, such as the one provided by Rule 144.

The shares of our common stock held by Pharmacia are deemed restricted securities (as defined in Rule 144) and may not be sold other than through registration under the Securities Act or under an exemption from registration. We have granted registration rights to Pharmacia. See "Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia--Corporate Agreement--Registration Rights." Pharmacia, our directors and officers and we have agreed not to offer or sell any shares of our common stock, subject to exceptions, for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus, without the prior written consent of the representatives on behalf of the underwriters. See "Underwriting."

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UNDERWRITING

We and the underwriters named below have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the shares of our common stock being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of shares indicated in the following table. Goldman, Sachs & Co., Salomon Smith Barney Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated are the representatives of the underwriters.

                                                                      Number of
                            Underwriters                                Shares
                            ------------                              ----------
Goldman, Sachs & Co. ................................................
Salomon Smith Barney Inc. ...........................................
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. .........................................
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated....................................
Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc..............................................
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated...................
                                                                      ----------
  Total.............................................................. 35,000,000
                                                                      ==========

Under the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters agree to purchase all of our shares being offered pursuant to this offering, if any shares are purchased. If the underwriters sell more shares than the total number set forth in the table above, the underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional 5,250,000 shares from us to cover such sales. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.

The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by us. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase 5,250,000 additional shares.

                                                            Paid by Monsanto
                                                         -----------------------
                                                                        Full
                                                         No Exercise  Exercise
                                                         ----------- -----------
Per Share............................................... $           $
Total................................................... $           $

Shares sold by the underwriters to the public initially will be offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $ per share from the initial public offering price. Any such securities dealers may resell any shares purchased from the underwriters to certain other brokers or dealers at a discount of up to $ per share from the initial public offering price. If all the shares are not sold at the initial offering price, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms.

The Company currently anticipates that it will undertake a directed share program pursuant to which it will direct the underwriters to reserve up to 1,715,000 shares of common stock for sale at the initial public offering price to our employees, officers and directors, and officers and directors of Pharmacia through a directed share program. The number of shares of common stock available for sale to the general public in the public offering will be reduced to the extent these persons purchase any reserved shares. Any shares not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same basis as the other shares offered hereby.

We, our officers and directors and Pharmacia have agreed with the underwriters not to dispose of or hedge any of their shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our common stock during the 180-day period following the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" for a discussion of certain transfer restrictions.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the shares of our common stock. The initial public offering price will be negotiated between us and the representatives. Among the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price of the shares, in addition to prevailing

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market conditions, will be our historical performance, estimates of our business potential and earnings prospects, an assessment of our management and consideration of the above factors in relation to market valuation of companies in related businesses.

We have filed an application for the common stock to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "MON." In order to meet one of the requirements for listing our common stock on the NYSE, the underwriters have undertaken to sell lots of 100 or more shares of common stock to a minimum of 2,000 beneficial holders.

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of our common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering. "Covered" short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters' option to purchase additional shares from us in the offering. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. "Naked" short sales are any sales in excess of such option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.

The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.

Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued by the underwriters at any time. These transactions may be effected on the NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

The underwriters do not expect sales to discretionary accounts to exceed 5% of the total number of shares of our common stock offered.

We estimate that the total offering expenses, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $8,500,000 which will be paid by Pharmacia.

We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

From time to time, some of the underwriters and their affiliates have provided, and in the case of Monsanto and Pharmacia may continue to provide, investment banking services to old Monsanto, Monsanto and Pharmacia, including in connection with the merger of old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn, for which they have received customary compensation. Citibank, N.A. and Salomon Smith Barney Inc., affiliates of Citigroup, Inc., serve as administrative agent and arranger/book manager, respectively, for both our $1 billion, 364-day credit facility and our $500 million, five-year credit facility. In addition, we are currently negotiating with Citibank, N.A. and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. for a $1 billion, 120-day standby credit facility. These credit facilities will be used to support and back up our issuance of commercial paper. Citibank, N.A. and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. will receive compensation for these services.

Michael Kantor, a director of Monsanto and Pharmacia, is a partner at the law firm Mayer, Brown & Platt. Mayer, Brown & Platt is currently retained by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated.

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John S. Reed, a director of Monsanto and Pharmacia, resigned as Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup Inc. effective as of April 18, 2000. Salomon Smith Barney Inc., one of the underwriters, is a member of Citigroup.

LEGAL MATTERS

Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, New York, New York will pass upon the validity of our common stock being sold in this offering and other legal matters for us. Cravath, Swaine & Moore, New York, New York will pass upon a number of legal matters relating to this offering for the underwriters. Each of these firms has in the past represented and continues to represent one or more of the underwriters, and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz has in the past represented old Monsanto, on a regular basis and in a variety of matters other than this offering.

EXPERTS

The combined financial statements of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report appearing herein, and have been so included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

The statement of financial position of Monsanto Company as of February 9, 2000 included in this prospectus has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report appearing herein, and has been so included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

With respect to the unaudited interim financial information of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business as of June 30, 2000 and for the six month periods ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, and the pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position of Monsanto Ag as of June 30, 2000 and the related pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the six months then ended, which are included herein, Deloitte & Touche LLP have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional standards for reviews of such information. However, as stated in their reports included in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 included herein, they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial information and pro forma financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their reports on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Deloitte & Touche LLP are not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their reports on the unaudited interim financial information and pro forma financial information because those reports are not "reports" or a "part" of the registration statement prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.

The pro forma condensed combined statement of income of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business for the year ended December 31, 1999 included in this prospectus has been examined by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants, as stated in their report appearing herein, and has been so included in reliance upon such firm given upon their authority as experts in giving such reports.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to our common stock offered in this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain all of the

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information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to that registration statement. For further information with respect to us and our common stock, we refer you to this registration statement and its exhibits and schedules. With respect to statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document reference is made to the copy of that contract or document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, each of these statements being qualified in all respects by that reference. You may read and copy the registration statement, including exhibits to the registration statement, at the SEC's public reference room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Our filings with the SEC are also available to the public through the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.

Upon completion of this offering, we will be subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act and, in accordance with those requirements, will file reports, proxy and information statements with the SEC. You may inspect and copy these reports, proxy and information statements and other information at the addresses set forth above.

We intend to furnish to our stockholders our annual reports containing combined financial statements audited by our independent auditors and quarterly reports containing unaudited consolidated financial statements for each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year.

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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                           PAGE
                                                                           ----
MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

Unaudited Interim Combined Financial Statements:
Independent Accountants' Report..........................................   F-2
Statement of Combined Income for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and
 1999....................................................................   F-3
Statement of Combined Financial Position as of June 30, 2000 and December
 31, 1999................................................................   F-4
Statement of Combined Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2000
 and 1999................................................................   F-5
Notes to Unaudited Interim Combined Financial Statements.................   F-6


Audited Combined Financial Statements:
Independent Auditors' Report.............................................  F-10
Statement of Combined Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31,
 1999, 1998, and 1997....................................................  F-11
Statement of Combined Financial Position as of December 31, 1999 and
 1998....................................................................  F-12
Statement of Combined Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1999,
 1998, and 1997..........................................................  F-13
Statement of Combined Equity for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998,
 and 1997................................................................  F-14
Statement of Combined Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended
 December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997.......................................  F-14
Notes to Combined Financial Statements...................................  F-15


MONSANTO COMPANY
Independent Auditors' Report.............................................  F-40
Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 2000 and
 February 9, 2000 .......................................................  F-41
Notes to Statement of Financial Position.................................  F-42

F-1

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Monsanto Company:

We have reviewed the accompanying statement of combined financial position of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") as of June 30, 2000, and the related combined statements of income and cash flows for the six- month periods ended June 30, 2000 and 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of Monsanto Company's management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such combined financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the statement of combined financial position of Monsanto Ag as of December 31, 1999, and the related statements of combined income, cash flows, equity, and comprehensive loss for the year then ended; and in our report dated March 22, 2000, except as to Notes 14 and 19 as to which the date is August 7, 2000, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those combined financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying statement of combined financial position as of December 31, 1999 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the statement of combined financial position from which it has been derived.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri

August 14, 2000

F-2

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED INCOME
(IN MILLIONS)

(UNAUDITED)

                                                                  SIX MONTHS
                                                                     ENDED
                                                                   JUNE 30,
                                                                 --------------
                                                                  2000    1999
                                                                 ------  ------
NET SALES....................................................... $3,290  $3,136
Cost of goods sold..............................................  1,486   1,383
                                                                 ------  ------
GROSS PROFIT....................................................  1,804   1,753
                                                                 ------  ------
OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Selling, general and administrative expenses..................    688     603
  Research and development expenses.............................    291     338
  Amortization and adjustments of goodwill......................    149      66
  Restructuring and other unusual items.........................     41     --
                                                                 ------  ------
Total operating expenses........................................  1,169   1,007
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS..........................................    635     746
Interest expense (net of interest income of $15 and $10
 in 2000 and 1999, respectively)................................   (128)   (136)
Other expense--net..............................................    (28)    (29)
                                                                 ------  ------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES......................................    479     581
Income tax provision............................................   (210)   (212)
                                                                 ------  ------
NET INCOME...................................................... $  269  $  369
                                                                 ======  ======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-3

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS
STATEMENT OF COMBINED FINANCIAL POSITION
(IN MILLIONS)

                                                         AS OF       AS OF
                                                       JUNE 30,   DECEMBER 31,
                                                         2000         1999
                                                      ----------- ------------
                                                      (UNAUDITED)
ASSETS
------
Current Assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents...........................   $    41     $    26
 Trade receivables (net of allowances of $163 in 2000
  and $151 in 1999)..................................     3,485       2,028
 Miscellaneous receivables...........................       216         350
 Deferred tax asset..................................       152         130
 Inventories.........................................     1,222       1,440
 Other current assets................................       105          53
                                                        -------     -------
  TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS...............................     5,221       4,027
                                                        -------     -------
Property, Plant and Equipment:
 Land................................................        73          82
 Buildings...........................................       795         708
 Machinery and equipment.............................     2,448       2,187
 Computer software...................................       167         155
 Construction in progress............................       799         726
                                                        -------     -------
Total property, plant and equipment..................     4,282       3,858
Less accumulated depreciation........................     1,697       1,639
                                                        -------     -------
Net Property, Plant and Equipment....................     2,585       2,219
                                                        -------     -------
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization of $233 in
 2000 and $183 in 1999)..............................     2,918       3,081
Other Intangible Assets (net of accumulated
 amortization of $450 in 2000 and $362 in 1999)......       859         935
Other Assets.........................................       768         839
                                                        -------     -------
  TOTAL ASSETS.......................................   $12,351     $11,101
                                                        =======     =======
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
----------------------
Current Liabilities:
 Short-term debt of Parent Attributable to Monsanto
  Ag.................................................   $ 1,912     $    89
 Accounts payable....................................       332         466
 Accrued compensation and benefits...................       141         147
 Restructuring reserves..............................        37          26
 Accrued marketing programs..........................       452         256
 Miscellaneous short-term accruals...................       430         720
                                                        -------     -------
  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES..........................     3,304       1,704
                                                        -------     -------
Long-Term Debt of Parent Attributable to Monsanto
 Ag..................................................     3,645       4,278
Other Liabilities....................................       459         474
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 4)
Equity:
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss................      (324)       (281)
 Parent company's net investment.....................     5,267       4,926
                                                        -------     -------
  TOTAL EQUITY.......................................     4,943       4,645
                                                        -------     -------
  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY.......................   $12,351     $11,101
                                                        =======     =======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-4

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED CASH FLOWS
(IN MILLIONS)

(UNAUDITED)

                                                               SIX MONTHS
                                                                  ENDED
                                                                JUNE 30,
                                                             ----------------
                                                              2000     1999
                                                             -------  -------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Income before income taxes.................................. $   479  $   581
Adjustments to reconcile to Cash Provided by (Used in)
 Operations:
 Items that did not use (provide) cash:
  Depreciation and amortization.............................     275      251
  Restructuring and other unusual items.....................     157      --
 Working capital changes that provided (used) cash:
  Trade receivables.........................................  (1,457)  (1,164)
  Inventories...............................................     186      229
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities..................    (450)    (204)
  Other.....................................................      46      --
 Brazil currency devaluation................................     --      (223)
 Other items................................................     (58)      (6)
                                                             -------  -------
NET CASH (USED IN) OPERATIONS...............................    (822)    (536)
                                                             -------  -------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Property, plant and equipment purchases.....................    (325)    (263)
Acquisitions and investments................................     (99)     (58)
Investment and property disposal proceeds...................     --        31
                                                             -------  -------
NET CASH (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES.....................    (424)    (290)
                                                             -------  -------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net change in short-term financing..........................   1,823      589
Long-term debt proceeds.....................................     --       306
Long-term debt reductions...................................    (633)     --
Net transactions with parent................................      71      (58)
                                                             -------  -------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES...................   1,261      837
                                                             -------  -------
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS...................      15       11
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
 Beginning of year..........................................      26       37
                                                             -------  -------
 End of period.............................................. $    41  $    48
                                                             =======  =======

The effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents was not material.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-5

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies as set forth in Notes 1 and 2, respectively, to the Combined Financial Statements of Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, included elsewhere in this document.

The accompanying unaudited interim combined financial statements reflect all adjustments which in the opinion of management are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods reported. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Financial information for the first six months of 2000 should not be annualized. Monsanto Ag has historically generated the majority of its sales during the first half of the year, primarily because of the concentration of sales due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, during 1999 and 1998 all of Monsanto Ag's operating income was generated in the first half of the year and operating losses were incurred in the second half of the year. See Note 17 of Notes to Combined Financial Statements. Consistent with this, cash used in operations has historically been higher during the first half of the year which has resulted in higher borrowings than at year end.

On February 9, 2000, a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia Corporation ("Pharmacia") was incorporated in Delaware as the successor to Monsanto Ag. The new subsidiary was renamed Monsanto Company effective March 31, 2000. This "new" Monsanto Company was established for the purpose of receiving the assets and liabilities of Monsanto Ag that are expected to be contributed to it.

NOTE 2: NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 requires all derivatives to be recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives should be recognized in either Net Income or Other Comprehensive Income, depending on the designated purpose of the derivative. This statement will be effective for Monsanto Ag on January 1, 2001. Monsanto Ag is currently determining the impact this statement will have on its financial position and results of operations.

In December 1999, the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 ("SAB 101"), "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," which provides guidance related to revenue recognition. SAB 101 allows companies to report any changes in revenue recognition related to adoption of its provisions as an accounting change at the time of implementation. Companies must adopt SAB 101 no later than the fourth quarter of 2000, effective as of January 1, 2000. Monsanto Ag is currently determining the impact this statement will have on its financial position and results of operations. Prior to the March 31, 2000 merger, old Monsanto had effected an accounting change with respect to SAB No. 101 in response to a specific dialogue with the SEC related to the sale of certain agency rights. The financial statements of Monsanto Ag have been retroactively adjusted to record the $32 million proceeds from the sale over 20 years.

F-6

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

NOTE 3: INVENTORY

Components of inventories were:

                                                      JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
                                                        2000       1999
                                                      -------- ------------
                                                          (IN MILLIONS)
Finished goods.......................................  $  603     $  705
Goods in process.....................................     319        412
Raw materials and supplies...........................     335        346
                                                       ------     ------
Inventories, at FIFO cost............................   1,257      1,463
Excess of FIFO over LIFO cost........................     (35)       (23)
                                                       ------     ------
Total................................................  $1,222     $1,440
                                                       ======     ======

NOTE 4: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Pharmacia is a party to a number of lawsuits and claims relating to Monsanto Ag, for which Monsanto Company will assume responsibility effective on the separation date and which Pharmacia and Monsanto Ag are vigorously defending. Such matters arise out of the normal course of business and relate to a variety of issues. Certain of the lawsuits and claims seek damages in very large amounts. Although the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, it is Pharmacia and Monsanto Ag managements' belief that the final outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on Monsanto Ag's financial position, profitability or liquidity.

In April 1999, a jury verdict was returned against DEKALB (which became a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto during December 1998), in a lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in North Carolina. The lawsuit was brought by Aventis CropScience S.A. (formerly Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie S.A.) ("Aventis"), claiming that a 1994 license agreement was induced by fraud stemming from DEKALB's nondisclosure of relevant information and that DEKALB did not have the right to license, make or sell products using Aventis's technology for glyphosate resistance under this agreement. The jury awarded Aventis $15 million in actual damages for unjust enrichment and $50 million in punitive damages. DEKALB has appealed this verdict, believes it has meritorious grounds to overturn the verdict and intends to vigorously pursue all available means to have the verdict overturned. No provision has been made in Monsanto Ag's combined financial statements with respect to the award for punitive damages.

NOTE 5: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive Income was $226 million and $118 million for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively.

NOTE 6: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC DATA

Monsanto Ag manages its business in two segments: Agricultural Productivity, and Seeds and Genomics. The Agricultural Productivity segment consists of the crop protection products, animal agriculture and environmental technologies business lines. The Seeds and Genomics segment is comprised of the global seeds and related traits businesses and genetic technology platforms. Sales between segments were not significant.

F-7

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

                                                           SEEDS
                                             AGRICULTURAL   AND
                                             PRODUCTIVITY GENOMICS  TOTAL
                                             ------------ -------- -------
                                                     (IN MILLIONS)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30
Sales
  2000......................................    $2,294     $  996  $ 3,290
  1999......................................     2,100      1,036    3,136

Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes
  2000......................................    $  803     $ (196) $   607
  1999......................................       706         11      717

AS OF JUNE 30
Total Assets
  2000......................................    $6,480     $5,871  $12,351

NOTE 7: RESTRUCTURING AND UNUSUAL ITEMS

In the first half of 2000, Monsanto Ag recorded a net pretax charge of $157 million to operating expenses primarily associated with its plan to focus on key projects, including the elimination of certain research and development programs. Additionally, Monsanto Ag decided to realign its commercial and administrative operations in Western Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. The plan encompassed a decision to more stringently focus on the four key crops of corn, soybeans, wheat and cotton and included the elimination of food and biotech research programs, including laureate oil and wheat quality programs. In conjunction with the elimination of these projects, inventories and intangible assets (including goodwill, product rights and licensed technologies) were written off.

In total, the net charge of $157 million was comprised of asset impairments of $129 million, workforce reduction costs of $31 million and other exit costs of $1 million, net of prior restructuring reserve reversals of $4 million. The costs were recorded in the Statement of Income (Loss) as cost of goods sold of $32 million, amortization of goodwill of $84 million and restructuring expense of $41 million. The asset impairments consisted of $32 million for laureate oil inventories, $86 million for intangible assets, and $11 million for equipment write-offs.

The workforce reduction charge reflected involuntary employee separation costs for 375 employees worldwide and included charges of $18 million for positions in administration, and $13 million for positions in research and development. The affected employees are entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations. As of June 30, 2000, none of the planned employee terminations were completed. The other exit costs included expenses associated with contract terminations and equipment dismantling. As of June 30, 2000, none of these costs had been paid. The company expects the employee reductions, asset dispositions and other exit activities to be completed by June 2001. Payments to complete the remaining restructuring actions will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact Monsanto's liquidity.

F-8

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

The costs were recorded in the Combined Statement of Income in the following categories:

                                                   UNUSUAL RESTRUCTURING
                                                   CHARGES   REVERSALS   TOTAL
                                                   ------- ------------- -----
                                                           (IN MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold................................  $ (32)     $--       $ (32)
Amortization and adjustment of goodwill...........    (84)      --         (84)
Restructuring and other unusual items.............    (45)        4        (41)
                                                    -----      ----      -----
Income (loss) before income taxes.................  $(161)     $  4      $(157)
                                                    =====      ====      =====

Activities related to restructuring and other actions for the six months ended June 30, 2000 were as follows:

                                          WORKFORCE  FACILITY    ASSET
RESTRUCTURING & UNUSUAL ITEMS:            REDUCTIONS CLOSURES IMPAIRMENTS TOTAL
------------------------------            ---------- -------- ----------- -----
                                                      (IN MILLIONS)
January 1, 2000 Reserve Balance.........     $ 24      $ 2       $--      $ 26

Costs charged against reserves..........      (15)      (2)       --       (17)

Reversal of reserves related to pre-1998
 plans..................................       (4)     --         --        (4)

Addition for 2000 actions...............       31        1        129      161

Reclassification of reserves to other
 balance sheet accounts:                      --       --
  Inventories...........................      --       --         (32)     (32)
  Property..............................      --       --         (11)     (11)
  Goodwill..............................      --       --         (84)     (84)
  Other intangible assets...............      --       --          (2)      (2)
                                             ----      ---       ----     ----

June 30, 2000 Reserve Balance...........     $ 36      $ 1       $--      $ 37
                                             ====      ===       ====     ====

F-9

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS OF
MONSANTO COMPANY:

We have audited the accompanying statement of combined financial position of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related statements of combined income (loss), cash flows, equity and comprehensive income (loss) for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of Monsanto Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such combined financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Monsanto Ag as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri
March 22, 2000, except as to Notes 14 and 19
as to which the date is August 7, 2000

F-10

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED INCOME (LOSS)
(IN MILLIONS)

                                                       YEAR ENDED DECEMBER
                                                               31,
                                                       ----------------------
                                                        1999    1998    1997
                                                       ------  ------  ------
NET SALES............................................. $5,248  $4,448  $3,673
Cost of goods sold....................................  2,556   2,149   1,729
                                                       ------  ------  ------
GROSS PROFIT..........................................  2,692   2,299   1,944
                                                       ------  ------  ------
OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Selling, general and administrative expenses........  1,237   1,135     869
  Research and development expenses...................    695     536     409
  Acquired in-process research and development........    --      402     633
  Amortization and adjustments of goodwill............    128      77      20
  Restructuring and other unusual items...............     22      94     --
                                                       ------  ------  ------
Total operating expenses..............................  2,082   2,244   1,931
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS................................    610      55      13
Interest expense (net of interest income of $26, $27
 and $28 in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively)........   (243)    (94)    (20)
Other (expense) income--net...........................   (104)    (21)      8
                                                       ------  ------  ------
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES.....................    263     (60)      1
Income tax (provision) benefit........................   (113)    (65)     30
                                                       ------  ------  ------
NET INCOME (LOSS)..................................... $  150  $ (125) $   31
                                                       ======  ======  ======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-11

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED FINANCIAL POSITION
(IN MILLIONS)

                                                          AS OF DECEMBER 31,
                                                          --------------------
                                                            1999       1998
                                                          ---------  ---------
ASSETS
------
Current Assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents..............................  $      26  $      37
 Trade receivables (net of allowances of $151 in 1999
  and $83 in 1998)......................................      2,028      1,649
 Miscellaneous receivables..............................        350        390
 Deferred tax assets....................................        130        212
 Inventories............................................      1,440      1,400
 Other current assets...................................         53         60
                                                          ---------  ---------
  TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS..................................      4,027      3,748
                                                          ---------  ---------
Property, Plant and Equipment:
 Land...................................................         82         86
 Buildings..............................................        708        573
 Machinery and equipment................................      2,187      2,083
 Computer software......................................        155         94
 Construction in progress...............................        726        479
                                                          ---------  ---------
Total property, plant and equipment.....................      3,858      3,315
Less accumulated depreciation...........................      1,639      1,466
                                                          ---------  ---------
Net Property, Plant and Equipment.......................      2,219      1,849
                                                          ---------  ---------
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization of $183 in
 1999 and $64 in 1998)..................................      3,081      3,586
Other Intangible Assets (net of accumulated amortization
 of $362 in 1999 and $194 in 1998)......................        935        976
Other Assets............................................        839        732
                                                          ---------  ---------
  TOTAL ASSETS..........................................  $  11,101  $  10,891
                                                          =========  =========
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
----------------------
Current Liabilities:
 Short-term debt of Parent Attributable to Monsanto Ag..  $      89  $     322
 Accounts payable.......................................        466        572
 Accrued compensation and benefits......................        147        121
 Restructuring reserves.................................         26         84
 Accrued marketing programs.............................        256        200
 Miscellaneous short-term accruals......................        720        570
                                                          ---------  ---------
  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES.............................      1,704      1,869
                                                          ---------  ---------
Long-Term Debt of Parent Attributable to Monsanto Ag....      4,278      4,388
Other Liabilities.......................................        474        509
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 14)
Equity:
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss...................       (281)       (24)
 Parent company's net investment........................      4,926      4,149
                                                          ---------  ---------
  TOTAL EQUITY..........................................      4,645      4,125
                                                          ---------  ---------
  TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY..........................  $  11,101  $  10,891
                                                          =========  =========

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-12

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED CASH FLOWS
(IN MILLIONS)

                                                           YEAR ENDED
                                                          DECEMBER 31,
                                                      -----------------------
                                                      1999    1998     1997
                                                      -----  -------  -------
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Income (loss) before income taxes.................... $ 263  $   (60) $     1
Adjustments to reconcile to Cash Provided by (Used
 in) Operations:
 Items that did not use (provide) cash:
  Depreciation and amortization......................   547      368      245
  Acquired in-process research and development
   expense...........................................   --       402      633
  Restructuring and other unusual items..............    50      202      --
 Working capital changes that provided (used) cash:
  Trade receivables..................................  (370)    (578)     (75)
  Inventories........................................   (35)    (139)     (42)
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities...........  (108)    (779)    (339)
  Other..............................................   (29)      27     (164)
 Brazil currency devaluation.........................  (223)     --       --
 Other items.........................................    25       29      (11)
                                                      -----  -------  -------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATIONS............   120     (528)     248
                                                      -----  -------  -------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Property, plant and equipment purchases..............  (632)    (432)    (298)
Acquisitions and investments.........................  (108)  (4,112)  (1,598)
Investment and property disposal proceeds............   325      --        18
                                                      -----  -------  -------
NET CASH (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES..............  (415)  (4,544)  (1,878)
                                                      -----  -------  -------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net change in short-term financing...................  (233)     (69)     390
Long-term debt proceeds..............................   --     3,276    1,000
Long-term debt reductions............................  (110)     --       --
Net transactions with parent.........................   627    1,866      191
                                                      -----  -------  -------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES............   284    5,073    1,581
                                                      -----  -------  -------
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
 EQUIVALENTS.........................................   (11)       1      (49)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
 Beginning of year...................................    37       36       85
                                                      -----  -------  -------
 End of year......................................... $  26  $    37  $    36
                                                      =====  =======  =======

The effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents was not material.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-13

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

STATEMENT OF COMBINED EQUITY
(IN MILLIONS)

                                                    YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                    -------------------------
                                                     1999     1998     1997
                                                    -------  -------  -------
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):
ACCUMULATED CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT:
Balance at January 1,.............................. $   (43) $   (35) $     7
Translation adjustment.............................    (250)      (8)     (42)
                                                    -------  -------  -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31,............................    (293)     (43)     (35)
                                                    -------  -------  -------
UNREALIZED NET GAINS ON INVESTMENTS:
Balance at January 1,..............................      19       13       16
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments...........      (7)       6       (3)
                                                    -------  -------  -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31,............................      12       19       13
                                                    -------  -------  -------
Total accumulated other comprehensive income
 (loss)............................................    (281)     (24)     (22)
                                                    -------  -------  -------
PARENT COMPANY'S NET INVESTMENT:
Balance at January 1,..............................   4,149    2,408    2,186
Net income (loss)..................................     150     (125)      31
Net transactions with parent.......................     627    1,866      191
                                                    -------  -------  -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31,............................   4,926    4,149    2,408
                                                    -------  -------  -------
TOTAL EQUITY--
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31,............................ $ 4,645   $4,125  $ 2,386
                                                    =======  =======  =======

               STATEMENT OF COMBINED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
                                 (IN MILLIONS)

                                                    YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                    -------------------------
                                                     1999     1998     1997
                                                    -------  -------  -------
NET INCOME (LOSS).................................. $   150  $  (125) $    31
                                                    -------  -------  -------
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income:
  Foreign currency translation adjustments.........    (250)      (8)     (42)
  Unrealized net holding (losses) gains
   before tax......................................     (11)      10       (5)
  Related income tax (provision) benefit...........       4       (4)       2
                                                    -------  -------  -------
Total other comprehensive (loss)...................    (257)      (2)     (45)
                                                    -------  -------  -------
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)......................... $  (107) $  (127) $   (14)
                                                    =======  =======  =======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-14

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1: BACKGROUND AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

On December 19, 1999, Monsanto Company and Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. announced that they had entered into a definitive agreement to combine in a merger of equals transaction, with the combined entity following the merger being renamed "Pharmacia Corporation." Monsanto Company prior to the merger is hereinafter referred to as "old Monsanto," and Pharmacia Corporation subsequent to the merger is hereinafter referred to as "Pharmacia." On December 19, 1999, old Monsanto and Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. announced a plan to create a wholly owned subsidiary, to be named Monsanto Company, and to offer up to 19.9% of Monsanto Company in an initial public offering. On February 9, 2000 a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia Corporation was incorporated in Delaware as the successor to Monsanto Ag. This "new" Monsanto Company was established for the purpose of receiving the assets and liabilities of Monsanto Ag that are expected to be contributed to it. Upon completion of Monsanto Company's initial public offering, Pharmacia will own at least 80.1% of Monsanto Company's outstanding common stock. Monsanto Company will be comprised of the former Agricultural Products Segment of Pharmacia and certain smaller research and business operations. These operations are referred to herein as Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag"), a division of Pharmacia Corporation and the predecessor to Monsanto Company. Monsanto Ag manages its business in two segments: Agricultural Productivity, and Seeds and Genomics. The Agricultural Productivity segment consists of the crop protection products, animal agriculture and environmental technologies business lines. The Seeds and Genomics segment is comprised of the global seeds and related traits business and genetic technology platforms.

Monsanto Company and Pharmacia will enter into a separation agreement and other agreements that will provide for, among other things, the assets to be contributed to and the liabilities to be assumed by Monsanto Company. The accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared on a basis which reflects the historical assets, liabilities, operating results and cash flows of Monsanto Ag and have been prepared using old Monsanto's historical bases in such assets and liabilities, as well as old Monsanto's historical results of operations.

Old Monsanto provided certain general and administrative services to Monsanto Ag, including finance, legal, treasury, information systems, public affairs, regulatory and human resources. Although it is not practicable to determine what the cost of these services would have been had Monsanto Ag operated on a stand-alone basis, these costs have been included in the combined financial statements and were allocated to Monsanto Ag based on methodologies that management believes to be reasonable. Costs associated with finance, information systems, and human resources were allocated based on the number of people in those functions assigned to support Monsanto Ag while public affairs, legal, and regulatory costs were driven by work effort and projects specific to the business. Treasury costs were allocated based on Monsanto Ag's sales as a percentage of total old Monsanto sales. The allocation methodologies followed in preparing the combined financial statements do not necessarily reflect what the results of operations, cash flow, or financial position would have been had Monsanto Ag been a separate stand-alone public entity. Following the completion of the initial public offering, Monsanto Company will be responsible for these general and administrative services using its own resources or purchased services (including those initially purchased from Pharmacia pursuant to the transition services agreement) and it will be responsible for the costs and expenses associated with the management of a public entity.

As described in Notes 10, 11, 12 and 13, Monsanto Ag employees and retirees participate in various pension, health care, savings and other benefit plans. The costs related to those plans and

F-15

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

attributable to Monsanto Ag are included in Monsanto Ag's combined financial statements generally based upon the percentage of Monsanto Ag's payroll costs to total old Monsanto payroll costs. In connection with the separation of Monsanto Company's businesses from Pharmacia, an employee benefit allocation agreement will be established to set forth benefit provisions following the separation.

NOTE 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF COMBINATION

The combined financial statements are presented on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Other agricultural companies in which Pharmacia has a significant ownership interest (generally greater than 20%), and which are to be contributed to Monsanto Company, are included in "Other Assets" in the Statement of Combined Financial Position. Monsanto Ag's share of these companies' net earnings or losses is included in "Other (expense) income--net" in Monsanto Ag's Statement of Combined Income (Loss).

USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and that affect revenues and expenses during the period reported. Estimates are adjusted to reflect actual experience when necessary. Significant estimates and assumptions are used to account for restructuring reserves, environmental reserves, self-insurance reserves, employee benefit plans, asset impairments, in-process research and development, the allocation of corporate costs, business acquisitions and contingencies. Actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenues are recognized when title to finished goods inventories is transferred and goods are delivered to customers. Where the right of return exists, sales revenues are reduced at the time of sale to reflect expected returns which are estimated based on historical experience. License revenues and revenues from the sale of product rights are recognized when the rights have been contractually conferred to the licensee or purchaser. Additional conditions for recognition of revenue are that the collection of sales proceeds is reasonably assured and that there are no further performance obligations under the sale or license agreement. Interest income from providing customers extended financing terms is included in revenues as earned, generally based upon the passage of time, with appropriate reductions for amounts whose collection is considered doubtful.

INCOME TAXES

Monsanto Ag's operating results historically have been included in the consolidated federal and state income tax returns filed by old Monsanto and its subsidiaries in various U.S. and ex-U.S. jurisdictions. Following completion of both the merger and the initial public offering described in Note 1, Monsanto Ag will continue to be included in the Pharmacia consolidated group for all taxable periods during which Pharmacia beneficially owns at least 80% of the total voting power and value of Monsanto Company's common stock. The tax provisions reflected in Monsanto Ag's Statement of Combined Income (Loss) have been computed as if Monsanto Ag were a separate company. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts.

F-16

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Historical earnings per share have not been presented as Monsanto Ag was wholly owned by Pharmacia, not a separate, legal entity and did not have capital shares.

MARKETING AND ADVERTISING COSTS

Marketing and advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Marketing program liabilities are accrued based upon specific performance criteria achieved by distributors, dealers and/or farmers, such as purchase volumes, promptness of payment and/or market share increases. The associated cost of marketing programs is recognized as a reduction of gross sales in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss).

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

All highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase are considered to be cash equivalents.

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

Investments in debt securities are classified in the Statement of Combined Financial Position as either short-term (with maturities of greater than three months but less than one year) or long-term (with maturities beyond one year). Monsanto Ag also has investments in equity securities, all of which are considered to be available for sale and are classified as other non-current assets.

FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The recorded amounts of cash, trade receivables, investments in securities, miscellaneous receivables, third-party guarantees, commodity futures contracts, accounts payable, and short-term debt approximate their fair values. Fair values are estimated by the use of quoted market prices, estimates obtained from brokers, and other appropriate valuation techniques based on information available at year-end. The fair value estimates do not necessarily reflect the values that could be realized in the current market.

INVENTORY VALUATION

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Actual cost is used to value raw materials and supplies. Standard cost, which approximates actual cost, is used to value finished goods and goods in process. Standard cost includes direct labor and raw materials, and manufacturing overhead based on practical capacity. The cost of certain inventories (approximately 51% as of December 31, 1999) is determined by using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, which generally reflects the effects of inflation or deflation on cost of goods sold sooner than other inventory cost methods do. The cost of other inventories generally is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories at FIFO approximate current cost.

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill, the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, is being amortized using the straight-line method over various periods not exceeding 40 years. Monsanto Ag periodically reviews goodwill to evaluate whether changes have occurred that would suggest that goodwill may be impaired based on the estimated undiscounted cash flows of the assets acquired over the

F-17

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

remaining amortization period. If this review indicates that the remaining estimated useful life of goodwill requires revision or that the goodwill is not recoverable, the carrying amount of the goodwill is reduced by the estimated shortfall of cash flows on a discounted basis. Trademarks that are included in other intangible assets are assessed for impairment whenever events indicate a possible loss. Such assessment involves a review of undiscounted cash flows over the remaining useful life of the trademark. If this review indicates that the remaining estimated useful life of the trademark requires revision, the carrying amount of the trademark is reduced by the estimated shortfall of cash flows on a discounted basis. Patents obtained in a business acquisition are recorded at the present value of estimated future cash flows resulting from patent ownership. The cost of patents is amortized over their remaining legal lives and the cost of other intangible assets (principally seed germplasm and product rights) is amortized over their estimated useful lives.

PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost. Additions and improvements are capitalized and include all material, labor, and engineering costs to design, install or improve the asset. Interest costs are also capitalized on significant construction projects. These costs are carried in Construction in progress until the asset is ready for its intended use, at which time the costs are transferred to Land, Buildings or Machinery and equipment. Routine repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. The cost of plant and equipment is depreciated over weighted-average periods of 18 years for buildings and 10 years for machinery and equipment using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever conditions indicate a possible loss. Such impairment tests are based on a comparison of undiscounted cash flows to the recorded value of the asset. If an impairment is indicated, the asset value is written down to its fair market value or using discounted cash flows, if fair market value is not readily determinable.

ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION LIABILITIES

Monsanto Ag follows Statement of Position 96-1, "Environmental Remediation Liabilities," which provides guidance for recognizing, measuring and disclosing environmental remediation liabilities. Monsanto Ag accrues for these costs in the period in which responsibility is established and when costs are probable and reasonably estimable based on current law and existing technology. Post- closure and remediation costs for hazardous and other waste facilities at operating locations are accrued over the estimated life of the facility as part of its anticipated closure cost.

FOREIGN CURRENCY

The financial statements for most of Monsanto Ag's ex-U.S. operations are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, the year end rate for assets and liabilities and the average rate for the period for revenues, expenses, gains and losses. Unrealized currency adjustments in the Statement of Combined Financial Position are accumulated in equity as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. The financial statements of ex-U.S. operations in highly inflationary economies are translated at either current or historical exchange rates, as appropriate. These currency adjustments are included in net income.

Currencies in which Monsanto Ag has significant exposures are the euro (which, as of January 1, 1999, replaced the Belgian franc, German mark, Italian lira, and eight other European currencies), Brazilian real, Argentine peso, and the U.K. pound sterling. Other currency exposures include the Japanese yen and the Canadian dollar. Currency restrictions are not expected to have a significant effect on Monsanto Ag's cash flow, liquidity, or capital resources.

F-18

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Monsanto Ag designated Ecuador, Turkey, Russia, Romania, and Venezuela as hyperinflationary countries as of January 1, 1999. Monsanto Ag designated the Brazilian economy as non-hyperinflationary as of January 1, 1998, and established the Brazilian real as a functional currency.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Monsanto Ag uses derivative financial instruments to limit its exposure arising from changes in commodity prices and participates in a foreign currency risk management program sponsored by Pharmacia. Monsanto Ag does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes, nor does it engage in commodity or interest rate speculation. Monsanto Ag monitors its underlying market risk exposures on an ongoing basis and believes that it can modify or adapt its hedging strategies as needed. Gains and losses on contracts that are designated and effective as hedges are deferred and are included in the recorded value of the transaction being hedged. Gains and losses on contracts that are not designated as and effective as hedges are included in net income immediately.

RECLASSIFICATIONS

Certain balances have been reclassified to conform with the June 30, 2000 financial statement presentation.

NOTE 3: NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 requires all derivatives to be recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives should be recognized in either Net Income or Other Comprehensive Income, depending on the designated purpose of the derivative. This statement will be effective for Monsanto Ag on January 1, 2001. Monsanto Ag is currently determining the impact this statement will have on its financial position and results of operations.

In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101), "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," which provides guidance related to revenue recognition. SAB 101 allows companies to report any changes in revenue recognition related to adoption of its provisions as an accounting change at the time of implementation. Companies must adopt SAB 101 no later than the fourth quarter of 2000, effective as of January 1, 2000. Monsanto Ag is currently determining the impact this statement will have on its financial position and results of operations. Prior to the March 31, 2000 merger, old Monsanto had effected an accounting change with respect to SAB No. 101 in response to a specific dialogue with the Securities and Exchange Commission related to the sale of certain agency rights. The financial statements of Monsanto Ag have been retroactively adjusted to recognize the $32 million of proceeds from the sale over 20 years.

NOTE 4: PRINCIPAL ACQUISITIONS, MERGERS AND DIVESTITURES

On December 29, 1999, Monsanto Ag completed the sale of Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Company. Proceeds were $92 million, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $35 million.

F-19

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

On December 20, 1999, old Monsanto withdrew its filing for U.S. antitrust clearance of its proposed merger with Delta and Pine Land Company in light of the U.S. Department of Justice's unwillingness to approve the transaction on commercially reasonable terms. On January 3, 2000, Monsanto Ag paid Delta and Pine Land $80 million in cash, equal to the amount of a termination fee set forth in the merger agreement, plus reimbursement of $1 million in expenses. In addition, Monsanto Ag incurred $4 million of other expenses in 1999 related to the failed merger with Delta and Pine Land, resulting in a total charge of $85 million.

On October 20, 1999, Monsanto Ag and Cargill, Incorporated ("Cargill") announced that they had reached an agreement that resolves outstanding issues related to Monsanto Ag's purchase of certain international seed operations of Cargill as discussed below. Under terms of the agreement, Cargill made a cash payment of $335 million, including $28 million for reimbursement of expenses incurred, to Monsanto Ag for the lost use of certain germplasm and for damages caused by the delay in integrating the acquired seed operations and for legal expenses. Additionally, Monsanto Ag and Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. ("Pioneer") announced a resolution of the litigation between them stemming from Monsanto Ag's purchase of these Cargill international seed operations. Under terms of this agreement, Monsanto Ag was required to destroy genetic material derived from Pioneer's seed lines and pay damages to Pioneer of $42 million. As a result, the purchase price for certain international seed operations of Cargill was reduced by $307 million and a liability of $42 million was recorded. Monsanto Ag also recorded $28 million in the 1999 Statement of Combined Income (Loss) as a reduction of incremental costs incurred.

In 1998, Monsanto Ag made strategic acquisitions of several seed companies. In July 1998, Monsanto Ag acquired Plant Breeding International Cambridge Limited ("Plant Breeding International") for approximately $525 million. In October 1998, Monsanto Ag announced the acquisition of certain international seed operations of Cargill in Asia, Africa, Central and South America, and Europe, excluding certain operations in the United Kingdom, for approximately $1.4 billion. In December 1998, Monsanto Ag completed its acquisition of DEKALB Genetics Corporation ("DEKALB") for approximately $2.3 billion. Monsanto Ag accounted for these acquisitions as purchases. Monsanto Ag's final purchase price allocations for the principal acquisitions made during 1998 were to goodwill, $2,686 million; germplasm and core technology, $505 million; trademarks, $222 million; in-process research and development, $402 million; exit costs and employee termination liabilities, ($64) million; inventories and other individually insignificant tangible assets and liabilities, $212 million. The final purchase price allocations were based on final valuation studies. The following pretax charges were recorded in 1998 for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development (R&D) related to these acquisitions:
approximately $60 million for Plant Breeding International, approximately $150 million for DEKALB and approximately $190 million for certain Cargill international seed operations. Management believed that the technological feasibility of the acquired in-process R&D had not been established and that it had no alternative future uses. Accordingly, the amounts allocated to in- process R&D were required to be expensed immediately under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

At the time of and in connection with the 1998 seed company acquisitions, Monsanto Ag established a plan to integrate the acquired businesses. Monsanto Ag is in the process of closing or rationalizing (consolidating, shutting down or moving facilities to achieve more efficient operations) certain assets or facilities and eliminating approximately 1,400 jobs, primarily in manufacturing and administrative functions, as part of this integration plan. Approximately 300 of these positions related to Monsanto Ag's existing seed operations and were therefore included in the December 1998 restructuring plan discussed in Note 5. The costs related to 1,000 positions and the other actions

F-20

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

were originally estimated to be $78 million, and were recognized as liabilities in 1998. As of December 31, 1999, over 900 positions had been eliminated at a cost of approximately $50 million. The remaining 200 positions (including an estimated 100 additional positions identified in 1999) are expected to be eliminated by the third quarter of 2000 at a cost of $14 million, which will complete the original plan. In addition, the original liability established in 1998 was reduced during 1999 by $14 million as a result of lower actual severance costs resulting in an adjustment to the final purchase price allocations to goodwill.

In 1997, Monsanto Ag also acquired several other seed companies. In February 1997, Monsanto Ag completed its acquisition of the Asgrow Agronomics seed business for approximately $250 million. Monsanto Ag completed its acquisition of the remaining shares of Calgene Inc. that it did not already own for approximately $270 million during May 1997. In September 1997, Monsanto Ag completed the acquisitions of Holden's Foundation Seeds Inc. and Corn States Hybrid Services Inc. for approximately $1.0 billion, and in December 1997, Monsanto Ag acquired controlling interest in Sementes Agroceres S.A., a Brazilian seed company, for approximately $160 million. Monsanto Ag recorded the following pretax charges in 1997 for the write-off of acquired in-process research and development related to these acquisitions: approximately $102 million for Asgrow, approximately $21 million for Calgene, approximately $435 million for Holden's and Corn States and approximately $75 million for Agroceres.

The in-process R&D charges for the 1998 and 1997 seed company acquisitions cover numerous seed breeding projects, no single one of which was significant, as is typical in the seed industry. These projects consist of conventional breeding programs for corn, wheat and other hybrids; conventional breeding for soybean varieties; and the development of transgenic crops. Successful commercialization of products developed through these projects is expected to occur five to nine years after program initiation. The in-process R&D projects were valued using a discounted cash flow method with risk-adjusted discount rates generally ranging from 12 percent to 20 percent, which took into account the stage of completion and the appropriate development cycle of each in- process R&D category. The in-process projects were at various stages of completion at the dates of acquisition. Revenues from the in-process R&D projects related to the 1997 acquisitions began in 1998, and revenues from the in-process R&D projects related to the 1998 acquisitions began in 1999. On average, a new seed technology is in the research process or developmental stage for approximately eight years before it is launched in a commercial product. Additionally, based on historical experience, Monsanto Ag assumed that approximately one eighth of the products in the in-process pipeline would be released or launched each year for the next eight years. From this information, a weighted-average percent complete was computed. The present value of future cash flows was then multiplied by the estimated percentage complete as of the valuation date to determine the value of the acquired in-process R&D.

F-21

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information combines the consolidated results of operations of Monsanto with those of Plant Breeding International, DEKALB, and certain Cargill operations as if these acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of each period presented:

                                                                1998   1997
                                                               ------ ------
                                                               (IN MILLIONS)
Sales......................................................... $5,146 $4,367
Income (loss) from operations.................................    181   (217)

The pro forma results give effect to certain purchase accounting adjustments, including additional amortization expense from goodwill and other identified intangible assets, and increased interest expense and additional shares outstanding related to debt and common stock issued to finance the acquisitions. Pro forma income from operations for 1998 excludes unusual aftertax charges of $371 million, primarily for the write-offs of in-process R&D related to these acquisitions of $351 million, and $20 million for the cancellation of stock options in exchange for cash related to the DEKALB acquisition. These charges were excluded because of their nonrecurring nature.

This pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only. It is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that actually would have occurred had the acquisitions occurred on the earliest day of the periods presented. In addition, these results are not intended to be a projection of future results. Pro forma income from operations for 1998 includes aftertax restructuring and special charges of $239 million. Pro forma loss from operations for 1997 includes aftertax unusual charges of $404 million related to in-process R&D.

NOTE 5: RESTRUCTURING AND UNUSUAL ITEMS

In 1999, Monsanto Ag recorded a net pretax charge associated with restructuring and other unusual items of $101 million ($81 million aftertax) resulting from the failed merger between Monsanto Ag and Delta and Pine Land, combined with costs associated with the accelerated integration of agricultural chemical and seed operations. These charges were net of the reversal of restructuring liabilities established in 1998 and the gain on the sale of Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Company. The 1999 net unusual items were recorded in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss) in the following categories:

                                                 UNUSUAL RESTRUCTURING
                                                  ITEMS    REVERSALS   TOTAL
                                                 ------- ------------- -----
                                                        (IN MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold..............................  $ (20)     $ --      $(20)
Amortization and adjustments of goodwill........     (8)       --        (8)
Restructuring and other unusual items...........    (33)        11      (22)
Other (expense) income--net.....................    (51)       --       (51)
                                                  -----      -----     ----
Income (loss) before income taxes...............   (112)        11     (101)
Income tax provision (benefit)..................     24         (4)      20
                                                  -----      -----     ----
NET INCOME (LOSS) ..............................  $(88)      $   7     $(81)
                                                  =====      =====     ====

During 1999, Monsanto Ag recorded in "Other (expense) income--net" a one- time pretax charge of $85 million equal to the amount of a termination fee and other expenses associated with the failed merger between Monsanto Ag and Delta and Pine Land. Monsanto Ag also recorded a

F-22

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

pretax charge of $61 million principally associated with the continued focus on improving operating efficiency through accelerated integration of its agricultural and seed operations ("the accelerated integration plan"). The charge of $61 million was comprised of facility shutdown charges of $39 million, workforce reduction costs of $12 million, and asset impairments of $10 million, and was recorded in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss) as cost of goods sold of $20 million, amortization of intangible assets of $8 million and restructuring expense of $33 million. The affected employees are entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations.

The facility shutdown charges included $14 million for contractual research and other commitments, $9 million for intangible assets, $8 million for inventories, $6 million for leasehold termination costs, and $2 million for property, plant and equipment write-offs. During 1999, these actions resulted in cash payments of $2 million for contractual obligations and asset write-offs of $19 million. Commitments of $18 million resulting from these actions were reclassified to other liabilities.

The workforce reduction charge reflected involuntary employee separation costs for 305 employees worldwide and included charges for positions in administration of $8 million and research and development of $4 million. As of December 31, 1999, 125 of the planned employee eliminations were completed; approximately 55 of these employees received cash severance payments totaling $2 million during 1999, and 70 employees elected deferred payments of $4 million which were paid in January 2000. At December 31, 1999, these deferred payments were classified in the Statement of Combined Financial Position as other liabilities. The remaining balance for employee severance related to 180 positions was $6 million at December 31, 1999. These employee reductions were completed by June 2000.

Offsetting the restructuring and unusual items in 1999 was a pretax gain of $11 million from the reversal of restructuring reserves established in 1998. These restructuring reversals were principally required as a result of lower actual severance and facility shutdown costs than were originally estimated. In addition, Monsanto Ag recognized a pretax gain of $35 million for the sale of Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Company and miscellaneous other expense of $1 million which was recorded in "Other (expense) income--net".

In 1998, Monsanto Ag recorded in-process research and development charges, net restructuring and other unusual items of $604 million ($504 million aftertax). The 1998 net restructuring and unusual items were recorded in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss) in the following categories:

                              WORK FORCE FACILITY    ASSET
                              REDUCTIONS CLOSURES IMPAIRMENTS OTHER   TOTAL
                              ---------- -------- ----------- ------  -----
                                             (IN MILLIONS)
Cost of goods sold..........     $--       $ (5)     $(43)    $  --   $ (48)
Acquired in-process research
 and development............      --        --        --        (402)  (402)
Amortization and
 adjustments of goodwill....      --         (1)      (38)       --     (39)
Restructuring and other
 unusual items..............      (63)      (31)      --         --     (94)
Other (expense) income--
 net........................      --        --         (1)       (20)   (21)
                                 ----      ----      ----     ------  -----
(Loss) before income taxes..      (63)      (37)      (82)      (422)  (604)
Income tax benefit..........       21        12        17         50    100
                                 ----      ----      ----     ------  -----
  Net (loss)................     $(42)     $(25)     $(65)     $(372) $(504)
                                 ====      ====      ====     ======  =====

F-23

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

In December 1998, the old Monsanto's board of directors approved a plan to reduce costs and to integrate its acquired seed businesses. The plan included the closure of certain facilities, reductions in the current workforce and the sale from its tomato business. The plan provided for the elimination of approximately 710 jobs, primarily in manufacturing and administrative functions, by the end of 1999, at a total cost of $69 million. This amount included workforce reduction costs of $6 million related to 60 positions originally accrued as part of a restructuring plan approved in 1996. Those workforce reductions had been delayed principally as a result of a failed merger of old Monsanto with American Home Products Corporation; old Monsanto remained committed to accomplishing these workforce reductions and transferred the remaining accrual to the 1998 plan. The employees affected by the 1998 restructuring plan were entitled to receive severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies or by governmentally mandated labor regulations.

The plan also included pretax amounts for asset impairments, primarily for property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories, totaling $82 million. These asset impairments were recorded because of the decision to sell the tomato business. As a result, the net assets of this business were classified as assets held for sale and were carried at their net realizable value at December 31, 1998 based on estimated sale proceeds of approximately $33 million. This business was sold during the second quarter of 1999. It produced net income of $11 million in 1998 and a net loss of $5 million in 1997. The aftertax effect of suspending depreciation on assets held for sale was not material in 1999, 1998 or 1997.

The December 1998 restructuring amounts also included pretax charges of $37 million for the shutdown or rationalization of certain production and administrative facilities. Rationalization entails the consolidation, shutdown or movement of facilities to achieve more efficient operations. Approximately 40 facilities, located primarily in the United States, Europe and Latin America, were impacted by these actions. Charges for these shutdowns included $17 million for property, plant and equipment, $1 million for intangible assets, and $4 million for inventories. Leasehold termination costs of $8 million and various facility closure costs of $7 million, principally for facilities shutdown costs and equipment dismantling are also included in the shutdown charges. The closure or rationalization of these facilities was completed by December 31, 1999. In addition, $9 million in facility shutdown payments were incurred in connection with the 1998 restructuring plan.

Through December 31, 1999, cash payments of $39 million were made to eliminate approximately 460 positions. Employee severance payments of $8 million in connection with the elimination of 125 positions were deferred and paid in January 2000. Monsanto Ag also recorded pretax charges of $422 million relating to its 1998 seed company acquisitions, of which $402 million related to the write-off of in-process research and development and $20 million related to the cancellation of DEKALB stock options associated with that acquisition. For further discussion of these charges, see Note 4.

As of December 31, 1999, the remaining reserve balance for employee severance related to approximately 45 positions was $10 million. Monsanto Ag expects these employee reductions to be completed by June 2000. An additional 80 positions originally contemplated in the plan were eliminated through attrition. Cash payments to complete the 1998 plan will be funded from operations and are not expected to significantly impact Monsanto Ag's liquidity.

F-24

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Activity related to the 1999 accelerated integration plan, and the 1998 and 1996 restructuring plans and certain unusual items were as follows:

                                          WORK FORCE FACILITY    ASSET
                                          REDUCTIONS CLOSURES IMPAIRMENTS TOTAL
RESTRUCTURING & UNUSUAL ITEMS:            ---------- -------- ----------- -----
                                                      (IN MILLIONS)
January 1, 1997 Reserve Balance.........     $ 41     $   1      $ --     $ 42
Costs charged against reserves..........      (23)       (1)       --      (24)
                                             ----     -----      -----    ----
December 31, 1997 Reserve Balance.......     $ 18     $ --       $ --     $ 18
                                             ----     -----      -----    ----
Costs charged against reserves..........      (12)      --         --      (12)
1998 Restructuring & Unusual Items(1)...       63        37         82     182
Reclassification of reserves to other
 balance sheet accounts:
 Inventories............................      --         (4)       --       (4)
 Property...............................      --        (17)       (44)    (61)
 Intangible Assets......................      --         (1)       (38)    (39)
                                             ----     -----      -----    ----
December 31, 1998 Reserve Balance.......     $ 69     $  15      $ --     $ 84
                                             ----     -----      -----    ----
Addition for accelerated integration
 costs..................................       12        39         10      61
Costs charged against reserves:
 1998 Plan..............................      (39)       (9)       --      (48)
 Accelerated integration plan...........       (2)       (2)       --       (4)
Reversal of reserves related to 1998
 Plan...................................      (12)        1        --      (11)
Reclassification of reserves to other
 balance sheet accounts:
 1998 Plan--Other Assets................      --         (5)       --       (5)
 Accelerated integration plan:
 Inventories............................      --         (8)       --       (8)
 Property...............................      --         (2)       (10)    (12)
 Intangible assets......................      --         (9)       --       (9)
 Other liabilities......................       (4)      (18)       --      (22)
                                             ----     -----      -----    ----
December 31, 1999 Reserve Balance.......     $ 24     $   2      $ --     $ 26
                                             ====     =====      =====    ====


(1) Restructuring reserves recorded in 1998 did not include the charges for the cancellation of the DEKALB stock options and the write-off of acquired in-process research and development.

As part of restructuring actions approved prior to 1998, Monsanto Ag reorganized its worldwide operations, closed a Canadian production facility and made final payments to complete contractual commitments as part of a United States production facility shutdown. These actions eliminated approximately 130 positions and were completed by December 31, 1998.

NOTE 6: INVENTORIES

Components of inventories were:

                                                               1999    1998
                                                              ------  ------
                                                              (IN MILLIONS)
Finished goods............................................... $  705  $  867
Goods in process.............................................    412     252
Raw materials and supplies...................................    346     316
                                                              ------  ------
Inventories, at FIFO cost....................................  1,463   1,435
Excess of FIFO over LIFO cost................................    (23)    (35)
                                                              ------  ------
TOTAL........................................................ $1,440  $1,400
                                                              ======  ======

F-25

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Commodity futures and options contracts are used to hedge the price volatility of certain commodities, primarily soybeans and corn. This hedging activity is intended to manage the price paid to production growers for corn and soybean seeds. Gains and losses on contracts that are designated and effective as hedges are deferred in inventory and are included in cost of goods sold when the underlying seed products are sold. As of December 31, 1999, futures contracts to purchase $106 million of corn and soybeans were specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag. The excess of FIFO over LIFO cost decreased $12 million due to reduced inventory levels and lower average cost of inventory which favorably affected 1999 net income by $7 million.

NOTE 7: INVESTMENTS

As of December 31, Monsanto Ag had investments in securities as follows:

                                                                    1999 1998
                                                                    ---- ----
                                                                       (IN
                                                                    MILLIONS)

Aggregate fair value............................................... $54  $66
Gross unrealized holding:
  Gains............................................................  22   31
  Losses...........................................................   2  --

NOTE 8: INCOME TAXES

The components of income (loss) before income taxes were:

                                                           1999 1998   1997
                                                           ---- -----  -----
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
United States............................................. $198 $  44  $(171)
Outside United States.....................................   65  (104)   172
                                                           ---- -----  -----
TOTAL..................................................... $263 $ (60) $   1
                                                           ==== =====  =====

The components of income tax provision (benefit) were:

                                                            1999  1998  1997
                                                            ----  ----  ----
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
Current:
  U.S. federal............................................. $ 14  $154  $ 92
  U.S. state...............................................    4    16     9
  Outside United States....................................   53    60    78
                                                            ----  ----  ----
                                                              71   230   179
                                                            ----  ----  ----
Deferred:
  U.S. federal.............................................   74   (68) (167)
  U.S. state...............................................    7    (7)  (17)
  Outside United States....................................  (39)  (90)  (25)
                                                            ----  ----  ----
                                                              42  (165) (209)
                                                            ----  ----  ----
TOTAL...................................................... $113  $ 65  $(30)
                                                            ====  ====  ====

F-26

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Factors causing Monsanto Ag's income taxes to differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate were:

                                                           1999  1998  1997
                                                           ----  ----  ----
                                                           (IN MILLIONS)
U.S. federal statutory rate............................... $ 92  $(21) $--
U.S. export earnings......................................  (20)  (24)  (22)
U.S. R&D tax credit.......................................   (6)   (5)  --
Higher (lower) ex-U.S. rates..............................   (8)    8    (9)
Nondeductible goodwill....................................   46    24     4
Acquired in-process R&D...................................  --     71     7
Equity loss (income)......................................  --      9    (2)
State income taxes........................................    7     6    (5)
Other.....................................................    2    (3)   (3)
                                                           ----  ----  ----
INCOME TAXES.............................................. $113  $ 65  $(30)
                                                           ====  ====  ====

Deferred income tax balances were related to:

                                                                  1999  1998
                                                                  ----  ----
                                                                     (IN
                                                                  MILLIONS)
Employee fringe benefits......................................... $ 13  $ 75
Restructuring reserves...........................................   10    29
Inventory........................................................   14     3
Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards..................  305   133
Intangibles......................................................  157   179
Other............................................................  106   135
Valuation allowance..............................................  (62)  --
                                                                  ----  ----
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS........................................ $543  $554
                                                                  ====  ====
Property......................................................... $203  $163
Other............................................................   12    21
                                                                  ----  ----
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES................................... $215  $184
                                                                  ====  ====
NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS.......................................... $328  $370
                                                                  ====  ====

A $62 million valuation allowance was established in connection with operations in 1999 in Brazil. Monsanto Ag's management concluded that it was more likely than not that Monsanto Ag would not be able to realize a portion of deferred tax assets in Brazil. This valuation allowance had no effect on the 1999 effective tax rate because it was recorded in the parent company's net investment due to the fact that the losses related primarily to the effect of Brazil's currency devaluation on an intercompany loan not expected to be repaid in the foreseeable future. As of December 31, 1999, old Monsanto had available approximately $287 million in net operating loss carryforwards in the United States which were specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag. These expire from 2017 through 2019. As of December 31, 1999, old Monsanto also had available approximately $453 million in net operating loss carryforwards outside the United States specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag, the majority of which do not expire.

Income taxes and remittance taxes have not been recorded on the undistributed earnings of foreign operations of Monsanto Ag, either because any taxes on dividends would be offset substantially by foreign tax credits or because Monsanto Ag intends to reinvest those earnings indefinitely. It is not practical to estimate the income tax liability that might be incurred if such earnings were remitted to the United States.

F-27

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

The purpose of the above information is to show Monsanto Ag's current and deferred tax amounts as if it had been a separate company for the years 1999, 1998 and 1997. Monsanto Ag did not make any cash payments for taxes in these years since Monsanto Ag's operating results were included in the Pharmacia consolidated federal and state tax returns for those years (see Note 2).

NOTE 9: DEBT AND OTHER CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS

The historical financial statements include the portion of old Monsanto's total debt specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag. The amounts included in Monsanto Ag's financial statements reflect borrowings of approximately $5.4 billion which were used to finance various seed business acquisitions during 1997 and 1998 (see Note 4). Each of the acquisitions was originally financed by borrowings of old Monsanto. Since the time the debt was incurred, approximately $991 million has been repaid by old Monsanto, primarily through the use of net proceeds received from the issuance of common stock in the fourth quarter of 1998 ($944 million).

Short-term debt specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag at December 31 was:

                                                                 1999  1998
                                                                 ----  ----
                                                                    (IN
                                                                 MILLIONS)
Notes payable to banks.........................................  $ 21  $276
Bank overdrafts................................................    20     1
Current portion of long-term debt..............................    48    45
                                                                 ----  ----
  Total........................................................  $ 89  $322
                                                                 ====  ====
Weighted average interest rates of notes payable as of December
 31:
  Banks (1)....................................................  12.8%  8.3%


(1) Includes the effect of notes in certain countries which have interest rates which are higher than those in the United States.

Aggregate short-term loan facilities specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag as described above were $22 million at December 31, 1999, under which loans totaling $21 million were outstanding as of that date. Interest on these loans is related to various bank rates. A $1.0 billion credit facility, expiring in 2001, allowed old Monsanto to request that lenders increase their commitments up to an aggregate of $1.6 billion, and was also specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag. In August 1999, old Monsanto entered into a $1.5 billion, 364-day credit facility. There were no borrowings by old Monsanto or Monsanto Ag under these credit facilities as of December 31, 1999. These facilities are used to support the issuance of commercial paper. Covenants under these credit facilities restrict maximum borrowings.

F-28

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Long-term debt (exclusive of current maturities) specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag at December 31 was:

                                                                1999   1998
                                                               ------ ------
                                                               (IN MILLIONS)
Commercial paper.............................................. $  605 $  668
5 3/8% notes due 2001.........................................    500    499
5.95% junior subordinated deferrable debentures due 2003......    700    700
Variable-rate medium-term notes due 2003......................    480    528
5.75% notes due 2005..........................................    599    598
5 7/8% notes due 2008.........................................    199    199
6.5% debentures due 2018......................................    498    498
6.6% debentures due 2028......................................    697    698
                                                               ------ ------
TOTAL......................................................... $4,278 $4,388
                                                               ====== ======

Maturities and sinking-fund requirements on long-term debt specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag as described above, excluding commercial paper, are $48 million in 2000, $558 million in 2001, $56 million in 2002, $1,065 million in 2003, and zero in 2004. The weighted-average maturity of long-term debt as of December 31, 1999, was approximately 10 years. Commercial paper balances of $605 million and $668 million as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, were classified as long-term debt because old Monsanto had the ability and intent to renew these obligations beyond 2000.

The estimated fair value of long-term debt specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag at December 31 was:

                                                   1999            1998
                                              --------------- ---------------
                                              RECORDED  FAIR  RECORDED  FAIR
                                               AMOUNT  VALUE   AMOUNT  VALUE
                                              -------- ------ -------- ------
                                                       (IN MILLIONS)
Long-term debt...............................  $4,278  $3,951  $4,388  $4,590

All interest expense on debt specifically attributable to Monsanto Ag is included in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss). However, no cash payments for interest were made by Monsanto Ag during 1999, 1998 or 1997 due to the fact that all interest payments during these years were made by old Monsanto.

Interest expense for Monsanto Ag was:

                                                            1999  1998  1997
                                                            ----  ----  ----
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Total interest cost........................................ $291  $130  $57
Less capitalized interest..................................  (23)   (9)  (9)
                                                            ----  ----  ---
Net interest expense....................................... $268  $121  $48
                                                            ====  ====  ===

F-29

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

NOTE 10: POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS--PENSIONS

Monsanto Ag's employees participate in certain of Pharmacia's noncontributory pension plans. No detailed information regarding the funded status of the plans and components of net periodic pension cost, as it relates solely to Monsanto Ag, is available. Accordingly, the corresponding net pension asset or liability has not been included in Monsanto Ag's Statement of Combined Financial Position. Total pension cost related to Monsanto Ag employees in 1999, 1998 and 1997 and included in the Combined Statement of Income (Loss) was $49 million, $48 million and $29 million, respectively. The information that follows relates to the old Monsanto pension plans in which Monsanto Ag employees participate. The components of pension cost for these plans were:

                                                         1999   1998   1997
                                                         -----  -----  -----
                                                           (IN MILLIONS)
Service cost for benefits earned during the year........ $  65  $  58  $  61
Interest cost on benefit obligation.....................   171    170    148
Assumed return on plan assets...........................  (200)  (156)  (167)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss...................    49     22     13
                                                         -----  -----  -----
TOTAL................................................... $  85  $  94  $  55
                                                         =====  =====  =====

Pension benefits are based on an employee's years of service and/or compensation level. Pension plans were funded in accordance with old Monsanto's long-range projections of the plans' financial conditions. These projections took into account benefits earned and expected to be earned, anticipated returns on pension plan assets, and income tax and other regulations.

Pension costs were determined through the use of the preceding year-end rate assumptions. The following assumptions, calculated on a weighted average basis, were used as of December 31 for the principal plans in which Monsanto Ag employees participate:

                                                          1999  1998  1997
                                                          ----  ----  ----
                                                          (IN MILLIONS)
Discount rate............................................ 7.75% 6.75% 7.00%
Assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets.......... 9.50% 9.50% 9.50%
Annual rates of salary increase (for plans that base
 benefits on final compensation level)................... 4.50% 4.00% 4.00%

F-30

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

The funded status of old Monsanto's pension plans, in which Monsanto Ag employees participate at year-end, was:

                                                               1999    1998
                                                              ------  ------
                                                              (IN MILLIONS)
CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION
Benefit obligation at beginning of year...................... $2,655  $2,483
Service cost.................................................     65      58
Interest cost................................................    171     170
Plan Participants' Contributions.............................      1       1
Amendments...................................................      6      10
Actuarial (gain)/loss........................................   (143)    146
Acquisitions/divestitures....................................    --        9
Settlements..................................................     15     --
Benefits paid................................................   (248)   (222)
                                                              ------  ------
Benefit obligation at end of year............................  2,522   2,655
                                                              ------  ------
CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year...............  2,146   2,029
Actual return on plan assets.................................    411     310
Employer contribution........................................     24      17
Plan Participants' Contributions.............................      3       3
Acquisitions/divestitures....................................    --        9
Settlements..................................................     (4)    --
Fair value of benefits paid..................................   (248)   (222)
                                                              ------  ------
Plan assets at end of year...................................  2,332   2,146
                                                              ------  ------
Unfunded status..............................................    190     509
Unrecognized initial net gain................................      9      15
Unrecognized prior service cost..............................    (82)    (94)
Unrecognized subsequent gain (loss)..........................    371     (22)
                                                              ------  ------
Accrued net pension liability................................ $  488  $  408
                                                              ======  ======

The projected benefit obligation, the accumulated benefit obligation (ABO) and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with ABOs in excess of plan assets for old Monsanto were $319 million, $315 million and zero, respectively, as of December 31, 1999; and $2.1 billion, and $2.0 billion, and $2.0 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 1998. Plan assets consist principally of common stocks and U.S. government and corporate obligations.

NOTE 11: POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS--HEALTHCARE AND OTHER

Monsanto Ag employees participate in certain of Pharmacia's benefit programs which provide certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees. No detailed information regarding the components of the total cost and obligations, as it relates solely to Monsanto Ag, is available. Postretirement benefit costs related to Monsanto Ag employees in 1999, 1998 and 1997 were $23 million, $22 million and $20 million, respectively. The information that follows related to old Monsanto's benefit programs in which Monsanto Ag employees participate. Substantially all regular, full-time U.S. employees and certain employees in other countries may become eligible for these benefits if they reach retirement age while employed by old Monsanto or Monsanto Ag. These post-retirement benefits are unfunded and are generally based on the employees' years of service and/or compensation level. The costs of postretirement benefits are accrued by the date the employees become eligible for the benefits.

F-31

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

As of December 31, the components of the cost of old Monsanto's postretirement benefits in which Monsanto Ag employees participate, principally health care and life insurance, were:

                                                             1999 1998  1997
                                                             ---- ----  ----
                                                             (IN MILLIONS)
Service cost for benefits earned during the year............ $16  $13   $10
Interest cost on benefit obligation.........................  27   27    27
Amortization of unrecognized net (gain) loss................  15   (1)   (3)
                                                             ---  ---   ---
  Total..................................................... $58  $39   $34
                                                             ===  ===   ===

Postretirement costs were determined by using the preceding year-end rate assumptions. The following assumptions, calculated on a weighted average basis, were used as of December 31 for the principal plans:

                                                            1999  1998  1997
                                                            ----  ----  ----
Discount rate.............................................. 7.75% 6.75% 7.00%
Initial trend rate for health care costs................... 5.25% 5.75% 7.00%
Ultimate trend rate for health care costs.................. 5.25% 4.75% 5.00%

A one percent increase in the assumed trend rate for health care costs would have increased the cost of 1999 postretirement health care benefits for these plans by $1 million and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by $9 million as of December 31, 1999. A one percent decrease in the assumed trend rate for health care costs would have decreased the cost of 1999 postretirement health care benefits for these plans sponsored by old Monsanto by $1 million and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by $11 million as of December 31, 1999.

As of December 31, the status of old Monsanto's postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans and of its employee disability benefit plans in which Monsanto Ag employees participate was:

                                                                  1999  1998
                                                                  ----  ----
                                                                     (IN
                                                                  MILLIONS)
CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION
Benefit obligation at beginning of year.......................... $403  $383
Service cost.....................................................   16    13
Interest cost....................................................   27    27
Actuarial (gain)/loss............................................  (10)    6
Benefits paid....................................................  (16)  (26)
                                                                  ----  ----
Benefit obligation at end of year................................  420   403
                                                                  ----  ----
Unfunded status..................................................  420   403
Unrecognized prior service cost..................................    6    10
Unrecognized subsequent (loss)...................................   (3)  (31)
                                                                  ----  ----
Accrued postretirement liability................................. $423  $382
                                                                  ====  ====

NOTE 12: EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLANS

The information that follows relates to old Monsanto's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP"), in which Monsanto Ag employees participate. The ESOP held 14.7 million shares of old Monsanto's common stock as of December 31, 1999. At its inception, the ESOP acquired shares by using proceeds from the issuance of long-term notes and debentures guaranteed by old Monsanto, and a loan from old Monsanto. Dividends on the common stock owned by the ESOP are used to

F-32

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

repay the ESOP borrowings, which were $100 million as of December 31, 1999. A portion of the ESOP shares is allocated each year to employee savings accounts as matching contributions. In 1999, 1,302,590 shares were allocated to participants under the plan. An additional 634,548 shares were released in 1999 awaiting allocation to participants, leaving 7.3 million unallocated shares as of December 31, 1999. Compensation expense is equal to the cost of the shares allocated to participants, less cash dividends paid on the shares held by the ESOP. Compensation expense related to Monsanto Ag employees and included in the Combined Statement of Income (Loss) in 1999, 1998 and 1997 was $11 million, $5 million and $3 million, respectively. The following information relates to the old Monsanto ESOP plan in which the Monsanto Ag employees participate for the year ended December 31.

                                                               1999 1998 1997
                                                               ---- ---- ----
                                                               (IN MILLIONS)
Total ESOP expense............................................ $31  $21  $18
Interest portion of total ESOP expense........................   9   10   12
Cash contribution.............................................  37   14    6
Dividends paid on ESOP shares held............................   2    2    8

NOTE 13: STOCK OPTION PLANS

The following information, except pro forma net income (loss), relates to the old Monsanto stock option plans in which eligible Monsanto Ag employees participate. Old Monsanto granted stock options to Monsanto Ag employees under two fixed plans. Under the Monsanto Management Incentive Plan of 1996, key officers and management employees may be granted stock-based awards, including stock options, of up to 87.6 million shares of common stock. Under this plan, the exercise price of each option equals not less than the market price of the stock on the date of grant. An option's maximum term is 10 years. Options are granted at the discretion of the people committee of the Board of Directors or its delegate. Options generally vest upon the achievement of business performance targets or the ninth anniversary of the option grant date, whichever comes first. Certain options granted to senior management vest upon the attainment of pre-established prices within specified time periods. Under the Monsanto Shared Success Stock Option Plan, most regular full-time and regular part-time employees of old Monsanto were granted options on 330 shares in 1997 and 500 shares in 1998, and most new regular full-time and regular part-time employees were granted options on 300 shares in 1999. The maximum number of shares for which stock options may be granted under this plan is 27.3 million. The exercise price of each option is determined by the Committee and generally equals the market price of the stock on the date of grant. An option's maximum term is 10 years.

As permitted by SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," Monsanto Ag has elected to follow the guidance of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," for measurement and recognition of stock-based transactions with employees. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized in relation to the old Monsanto option plans in which Monsanto Ag employees participate. Had the determination of compensation cost for these plans been based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under these plans for employees of Monsanto Ag, consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, Monsanto Ag's net income (loss) would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below for the year ended December 31:

                                                             1999 1998   1997
                                                             ---- -----  ----
                                                              (IN MILLIONS)
Net income (loss):
  As reported............................................... $150 $(125) $31
  Pro forma.................................................  113  (164)  16

F-33

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

The pro forma compensation expense may not be representative of compensation expense that will be incurred on a pro forma basis in future years.

In computing the pro forma compensation expense, the fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant by using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted-average fair values of options granted to employees of Monsanto Ag during 1999, 1998, and 1997 were $13.99, $16.94 and $9.57, respectively. The following weighted-average assumptions were used for grants:

                                                       1999    1998    1997
                                                      ------  ------  ------
Expected dividend yield..............................   0.34%   0.25%   0.29%
Expected volatility..................................  39.5%   30.0%   27.0%
Risk-free interest rates.............................   4.4%    5.6%    6.4%
Expected option lives (years)........................   4.1     4.0     4.3

NOTE 14: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments, principally in connection with uncompleted additions to property, were approximately $11 million as of December 31, 1999. Old Monsanto was contingently liable as a guarantor for bank loans and for miscellaneous receivables directly attributable to Monsanto Ag totaling approximately $56 million as of December 31, 1999, and $81 million as of December 31, 1998. Future minimum payments under noncancelable operating leases, unconditional inventory purchases, and R&D alliances are $76 million for 2000, $48 million for 2001, $45 million for 2002, $16 million for 2003, $14 million for 2004 and $35 million thereafter. Rent expense was $72 million, $54 million and $62 million for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The more significant concentrations in Monsanto Ag's trade receivables at year-end were:

                                                                1999   1998
                                                               ------ ------
                                                               (IN MILLIONS)
U.S. agricultural product distributors........................ $  709 $  514
Customers in Latin American Southern Cone Countries...........    807    565
European agricultural product distributors....................    328    305
Customers in Canada...........................................     86     59
Customers in the former Soviet Union..........................     74     97
Customers in Southeast Asia...................................     56     41

Management of Monsanto Ag does not anticipate losses on its trade receivables in excess of established allowances.

The patent protecting glyphosate, the active ingredient in Roundup, expires in the United States on September 20, 2000. Sales of the family of Roundup herbicides protected by this patent in the United States, excluding our Roundup lawn and garden products, represented approximately 20% of total company sales in 1999.

Monsanto Ag's Statement of Combined Financial Position includes accrued liabilities of $7 million as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, for the remediation of identified waste disposal sites. Monsanto Ag's future remediation expenses for waste disposal sites are affected by a number of uncertainties. These uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the method and extent of

F-34

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

remediation, the percentage of material attributable to Monsanto Ag at the sites relative to that attributable to other parties, and the financial capabilities of the other potentially responsible parties. Monsanto Ag does not expect the resolution of such uncertainties to have a material adverse effect on its financial position, profitability or liquidity.

Pharmacia is a party to a number of lawsuits and claims relating to Monsanto Ag, for which Monsanto Company will assume responsibility effective on the separation date and which Pharmacia and Monsanto Ag are vigorously defending. Such matters arise out of the normal course of business and relate to a variety of issues. Certain of the lawsuits and claims seek damages in very large amounts. Although the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, it is Pharmacia and Monsanto Ag managements' belief that the final outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on Monsanto Ag's financial position, profitability or liquidity.

In April 1999, a jury verdict was returned against DEKALB (which became a wholly owned subsidiary of old Monsanto during December 1998), in a lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in North Carolina. The lawsuit was brought by Aventis CropScience S.A. (formerly Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie S.A.) ("Aventis"), claiming that a 1994 license agreement was induced by fraud stemming from DEKALB's nondisclosure of relevant information and that DEKALB did not have the right to license, make or sell products using Aventis's technology for glyphosate resistance under this agreement. The jury awarded Aventis $15 million in actual damages for unjust enrichment and $50 million in punitive damages. DEKALB has appealed this verdict, believes it has meritorious grounds to overturn the verdict and intends to vigorously pursue all available means to have the verdict overturned. No provision has been made in Monsanto Ag's combined financial statements with respect to the award for punitive damages.

On March 20, 1998, a jury verdict was returned against old Monsanto in a lawsuit filed in the California Superior Court. The lawsuit was brought by Mycogen Corp., Agrigenetics Inc. and Mycogen Plant Sciences Inc. claiming that old Monsanto delayed providing access to certain gene technology under a 1989 agreement with Lubrizol Genetics Inc., a company which Mycogen Corp. subsequently purchased. The jury awarded $174.9 million in future damages. This jury award was overturned on appeal by the California Court of Appeals for the Fourth Judicial District. Mycogen Corp.'s subsequent motion for rehearing has been denied and, on August 7, 2000, Mycogen Corp. filed a petition with the California Supreme Court requesting that further appeal to that court should be granted. Monsanto Ag will oppose the discretionary appeal sought by Mycogen Corp. No provision had been made in Monsanto Ag's combined financial statements with respect to this verdict.

F-35

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

NOTE 15: SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC DATA

Monsanto Ag manages its business in two segments: Agricultural Productivity, and Seeds and Genomics. The Agricultural Productivity segment consists of the crop protection products, animal agriculture and environmental technologies businesses. The Seeds and Genomics segment is comprised of global seeds and related traits businesses and genetic technology platforms. Sales between segments were not significant.

                                               AGRICULTURAL SEEDS AND
                                               PRODUCTIVITY GENOMICS   TOTAL
                                               ------------ --------- -------
                                                       (IN MILLIONS)
Net Sales
  1999........................................    $3,586     $1,662   $ 5,248
  1998........................................     3,500        948     4,448
  1997........................................     3,110        563     3,673
Earnings (Loss) before interest and taxes (1)
  1999........................................    $  897     $ (391)  $   506
  1998........................................       869       (835)       34
  1997........................................       888       (867)       21
Depreciation and amortization expense
  1999........................................    $  185     $  362   $   547
  1998........................................       175        193       368
  1997........................................       167         78       245
Total Assets
  1999........................................    $5,340     $5,761   $11,101
  1998........................................     4,508      6,383    10,891
Capital Expenditures
  1999........................................    $  448     $  184   $   632
  1998........................................       344         88       432

(1) A reconciliation of earnings before interest and taxes to net income
(loss) for each year follows.

                                                          1999   1998   1997
                                                          -----  -----  ----
                                                           (IN MILLIONS)
Earnings before interest and taxes....................... $ 506  $  34  $21
Interest expense--net....................................  (243)   (94) (20)
Income tax (provision) benefit...........................  (113)   (65)  30
                                                          -----  -----  ---
Net Income (Loss)........................................ $ 150  $(125) $31
                                                          =====  =====  ===

Although inflation is relatively low in most of Monsanto Ag's major markets, it continues to affect operating results. To mitigate the effect of inflation, Monsanto Ag has implemented measures to control costs, to improve productivity, to manage new fixed and working capital, and to raise selling prices when government regulations and competitive conditions permit. In addition, the current costs of replacing certain assets are estimated to be greater than the historical costs presented in the financial statements. Accordingly, the depreciation expense reported in the Statement of Combined Income (Loss) would be greater if it were stated on a current-cost basis.

F-36

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

Net sales and long-lived assets are attributed to geographic areas based upon the location of each of Monsanto Ag's legal entities. For example, a sale from the United States to a customer in Latin America is reported as a U.S. export sale.

                                                         U.S.  EX-U.S. TOTAL
                                                        ------ ------- ------
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
Net Sales
  1999................................................. $2,895 $2,353  $5,248
  1998.................................................  2,515  1,933   4,448
  1997.................................................  1,988  1,685   3,673
Long-Lived Assets
  1999................................................. $5,062 $1,593  $6,655
  1998.................................................  5,043  1,763   6,806

NOTE 16: OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME--NET

The significant components of Other (Expense) Income--net were:

                                                           1999   1998  1997
                                                           -----  ----  ----
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
Equity affiliate (expense) income......................... $ (18) $(31) $  6
Gain (loss) on sale of businesses and assets..............    37    (1)   24
Failed merger costs.......................................   (85)  --    --
Foreign currency losses...................................   (25)  (15)  (33)
Royalty income............................................    11    12     4
Other miscellaneous (expense) income......................   (24)   14     7
                                                           -----  ----  ----
Other (expense) income.................................... $(104) $(21) $  8
                                                           =====  ====  ====

Equity affiliate (expense) income includes investments in a number of affiliates that are accounted for using the equity method. The most significant of these in 1999 was equity expense of $14.6 million from Renessen LLC, a 50/50 joint venture between Monsanto Ag and Cargill Incorporated. Equity affiliate expense in 1998 included $20 million related to the cancellation of DEKALB Genetics Corp. stock options associated with the acquisition of the remaining 60% interest in DEKALB that Monsanto Ag did not previously own. Equity affiliate income in 1997 included $7 million from the 40% interest in DEKALB that Monsanto Ag owned at that time.

F-37

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

NOTE 17: QUARTERLY DATA

                                           QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED)
                                     ---------------------------------------
                                      FIRST  SECOND   THIRD  FOURTH   TOTAL
                                     QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER   YEAR
                                     ------- ------- ------- -------  ------
                                                 (IN MILLIONS)
Net Sales
  1999.............................. $1,483  $1,653   $ 983  $1,129   $5,248
  1998..............................  1,172   1,490     916     870    4,448
Gross Profit
  1999.............................. $  784  $  969   $ 426  $  513   $2,692
  1998..............................    662     845     465     327    2,299
Income (Loss) from Operations
  1999.............................. $  289  $  458   $(141) $    4   $  610
  1998..............................    284     429    (129)   (529)      55
Net Income (Loss)
  1999.............................. $  126  $  243   $(127) $  (92)  $  150
  1998..............................    193     288    (174)   (432)    (125)

Historically, Monsanto Ag has generated the majority of its sales during the first half of the year, primarily due to the timing of the planting and growing season. As a result, in each of the last two years all of its operating income was generated in the first half of the year and it incurred operating losses in the second half of the year.

Net Income for the third quarter of 1999 included a net aftertax charge of $44 million primarily related to the accelerated integration of agricultural and seed operations. The fourth quarter of 1999 includes an aftertax charge of $53 million for a termination fee and other expenses associated with the failed merger with Delta and Pine Land. Also included in the fourth quarter of 1999 was an aftertax gain of $7 million principally resulting from the reversal of restructuring liabilities established in 1998. These restructuring liability reversals were required as a result of lower actual severance and facility shutdown costs incurred than were originally estimated. In addition, the fourth quarter included an aftertax gain of $7 million for the sale of the Stoneville Pedigreed Seed Company.

Net Income for the third quarter of 1998 included an aftertax charge of $188 million for the write-off of in-process research and development for the acquisition of Plant Breeding International. Net Income for the fourth quarter of 1998 included an after-tax charge of $316 million for restructuring, write- off of in-process R&D and cancellation of DEKALB stock options. The write-off of in-process R&D in the fourth quarter of 1998 was for the acquisition of DEKALB and certain international seed operations of Cargill, net of a revision of the amount of in-process R&D written off in the third quarter related to the acquisition of Plant Breeding International made in accordance with the SEC's clarified guidance at that time on in-process R&D.

NOTE 18: MARKETING AND ADVERTISING COSTS

Marketing and advertising expenses were:

                                                            1999 1998 1997
                                                            ---- ---- ----
                                                            (IN MILLIONS)
Marketing and Advertising expenses......................... $96  $71  $48

F-38

MONSANTO COMPANY AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS

NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED)

NOTE 19: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On February 9, 2000, a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of Pharmacia Corporation was incorporated in Delaware as the successor to Monsanto Ag. The new subsidiary was re-named Monsanto Company effective March 31, 2000. This "new" Monsanto Company was established for the purpose of receiving the assets and liabilities of Monsanto Ag that are expected to be contributed to it. Additionally, the merger transaction discussed in Note 1 between old Monsanto Company and Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. became effective on March 31, 2000.

F-39

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT

TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREOWNER OF
MONSANTO COMPANY:

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial position of Monsanto Company (formerly Monsanto Ag Company) as of February 9, 2000. This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such statement of financial position presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Monsanto Company at February 9, 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri

September 1, 2000

F-40

MONSANTO COMPANY

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                                        JUNE 30,   FEBRUARY 9,
                                                          2000        2000
                                                       ----------- -----------
                                                       (UNAUDITED)  (DATE OF
                                                                   INCEPTION)
SHAREOWNER'S EQUITY
Capital Stock (issued and outstanding: 1,000 shares,
 par value $1.00).....................................   $1,000      $1,000
Receivable from Pharmacia Corporation.................   (1,000)     (1,000)
                                                         ------      ------
  Total...............................................   $  --       $  --
                                                         ======      ======

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.

F-41

NOTES TO STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

1. ORGANIZATION AND PURPOSE--Monsanto Company (the "Company"), formerly Monsanto Ag Company, was incorporated in Delaware on February 9, 2000 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pharmacia Corporation for the purpose of receiving the assets and liabilities of Pharmacia Corporation's Agricultural Business that are expected to be contributed to it. The Company has undertaken no operations since its formation; accordingly no statements of income, cash flows, comprehensive income or changes in shareowner's equity are presented.

2. SHAREOWNER'S EQUITY--The Company is authorized to issue 1,000 shares of $1.00 par value capital stock. The Company has issued 1,000 shares to Pharmacia Corporation; and has recorded a receivable from Pharmacia Corporation of $1,000 related to this purchase. Under the Company's bylaws, while Pharmacia owns a majority of the Company's common stock, a supermajority approval by at least 80% of the directors is required with respect to specified matters with significant financial or strategic consequences. The Company has approved the Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan, pursuant to which the people committee of the Board of Directors or its delegate may grant awards of non-qualified and incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and unrestricted stock to any of our directors and employees and to employees of Pharmacia or any affiliates of either company. The total number of shares that may be delivered pursuant to awards under the Plan may not exceed the number that equals 8.85% of the common shares outstanding immediately after the initial public offering. The term of stock options granted under the Plan may not exceed ten years and each option granted may be exercised for a period as specified by the people committee. Under the Plan, the exercise price of any option must be no less than the fair market value, as defined in the Plan, of the common stock on the grant date. The terms of the other stock-based awards will be set by the people committee or its delegate.

3. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS--On March 31, 2000, a wholly owned subsidiary of Monsanto Company merged into Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. and the former Monsanto Company changed its name to Pharmacia Corporation. On September 1, 2000, the assets and liabilities of Pharmacia Corporation's Agricultural Business were transferred to the Company in accordance with the terms of agreements between the Company and Pharmacia Corporation. The material terms of these agreements include asset transfers and liability assumptions, corporate tax sharing, intellectual property transfer, employee benefits and compensation allocation, and services arrangements.

F-42

[INSIDE BACK COVER PAGE]

[GRAPHIC OF CHILD EATING CORN]

KEY MONSANTO PRODUCTS

[Graphic of bag of Roundup Ultra]

ROUNDUP HERBICIDE

[Graphic of cotton]

BOLLGARD INSECT-PROTECTED COTTON

[Graphic of bags of Roundup Ready products]

ROUNDUP READY CANOLA

ROUNDUP READY CORN

ROUNDUP READY COTTON

ROUNDUP READY SOYBEANS

[Graphic of bag of YieldGard corn]

YIELDGARD INSECT-PROTECTED CORN




No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----
Prospectus Summary.......................................................    3
Risk Factors.............................................................   10
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information....................   20
Merger and Reorganization Transactions Occurring Prior to This Offering..   21
Use of Proceeds..........................................................   23
Dividend Policy..........................................................   23
Capitalization...........................................................   24
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements........................   25
Selected Financial Data..................................................   32
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
 of Operations...........................................................   34
Business.................................................................   56
Management...............................................................   84
Arrangements Between Monsanto and Pharmacia..............................   99
Principal Stockholder....................................................  111
Description of Capital Stock.............................................  112
Shares Eligible for Future Sale..........................................  115
Underwriting.............................................................  116
Legal Matters............................................................  118
Experts..................................................................  118
Where You Can Find More Information......................................  118
Index to Financial Statements............................................  F-1


Through and including , 2000 (the 25th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer's obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.





35,000,000 Shares

MONSANTO COMPANY

Common Stock


[LOGO MONSANTO]

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
SALOMON SMITH BARNEY
J.P. MORGAN & CO.
MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER
BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.

Representatives of the Underwriters




PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 13. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, payable in connection with the sale of common stock being registered, all of which will be paid by Pharmacia Corporation:

                                                                 AMOUNT
                                                               ----------
SEC registration fee.......................................... $  265,650
NASD filing fee............................................... $   30,500
New York Stock Exchange listing fee........................... $  500,000
Printing expenses............................................. $  850,000
Legal fees and expenses....................................... $5,000,000
Accounting fees and expenses.................................. $1,600,000
Blue sky fees and expenses.................................... $    5,000
Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses................ $    3,600
Miscellaneous................................................. $  245,250
                                                               ----------
  Total....................................................... $8,500,000
                                                               ==========

ITEM 14. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware provides as follows:

A corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

A corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such

II-1


action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

As permitted by the DGCL, the Registrant has included in its certificate of incorporation a provision to eliminate the personal liability of its directors for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Registrant's certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that the Registrant is required to indemnify its officers and directors under certain circumstances, including those circumstances in which indemnification would otherwise be discretionary, and the Registrant is required to advance expenses to its officers and directors as incurred in connection with proceedings against them for which they may be indemnified.

The Underwriting Agreement is expected to provide that the Underwriters are obligated, under certain circumstances, to indemnify directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. Reference is made to the form of Underwriting Agreement to be filed as Exhibit 1.1 hereto.

Either the Registrant and/or Pharmacia Corporation maintain directors and officers liability insurance for the benefit of the Registrant's directors and officers.

ITEM 15. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES

On February 9, 2000, the Registrant issued 1,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, to old Monsanto Company for a subscription receivable for $1,000. There were no underwriters, brokers or finders employed in connection with this transaction. The sale of these securities were deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)Exhibits

EXHIBIT
NUMBER  EXHIBIT TITLE
------- -------------
 1.1    --Form of Underwriting Agreement.**
 2.1    --Separation Agreement.
 3.1    --Registrant's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.*
 3.2    --Registrant's Amended and Restated Bylaws.*
 4.1    --Form of Specimen Certificate for Registrant's Common Stock.
 5.1    --Opinion of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz.
10.1    --Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan.
10.2    --Non-Employee Equity Incentive Compensation Plan.
10.3    --Form of Phantom Share Agreement.
10.4    --Form of Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreement.*
10.5    --Frank V. AtLee III Employment Agreement.*
10.6    --Tax Sharing Agreement.
10.7    --Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement.
10.8    --Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement.
10.9    --Services Agreement.
10.10   --Corporate Agreement.
10.11   --364-Day Credit Agreement.*
10.12   --Five Year Credit Agreement.*
15.1    --Letter re Unaudited Interim Financial Information.
21.1    --Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
23.1    --Consent of Independent Auditors.

II-2


EXHIBIT
NUMBER  EXHIBIT TITLE
------- -------------
23.2    --Consent of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz (included in Exhibit 5.1).
23.3    --Consent of Phillips McDougall.*
24.1    --Powers of Attorney.*
27.1    --Financial Data Schedule.*


*Previously filed.

**To be filed by amendment.

(b)Financial Statement Schedules

                               INDEX TO SCHEDULES

                     MONSANTO FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
           FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997
                       AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000

    Schedules not listed above have been omitted because the information
required to be set forth therein is not applicable or is shown in the financial
statements or notes thereto.

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

    The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(2) That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

(4) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-3


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Monsanto Company has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the county of St. Louis, state of Missouri, on September 21, 2000.

MONSANTO COMPANY

By:  /s/ Hendrik A. Verfaillie


   ----------------------------------
   NAME: HENDRIK A. VERFAILLIE
   TITLE:PRESIDENT AND CHIEF
   EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

                 SIGNATURE                            TITLE                   DATE
                 ---------                            -----                   ----

                     *                      Chairman of the Board and  September 21, 2000
___________________________________________  Director
            FRANK V. ATLEE III

         /s/ HENDRIK A. VERFAILLIE          President, Chief Executive September 21, 2000
___________________________________________  Officer and Director
           HENDRIK A. VERFAILLIE             (Principal Executive
                                             Officer)

                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
               HAKAN ASTROM
                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
          CHRISTOPHER J. COUGHLIN

                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
              MICHAEL KANTOR

                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
            C. STEVEN MCMILLAN

                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
             WILLIAM U. PARFET

II-4


                 SIGNATURE                            TITLE                   DATE
                 ---------                            -----                   ----

                     *                      Director                   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________
               JOHN S. REED

                     *                      Executive Vice President   September 21, 2000
___________________________________________  and Chief Financial
             TERRELL K. CREWS                Officer (Principal
                                             Financial Officer)

                     *                      Vice President and         September 21, 2000
___________________________________________  Controller (Principal
                CURT TOMLIN                  Accounting Officer)


* Michael D. Bryan, by signing his name hereto, does sign this document on behalf of the above noted individuals, pursuant to powers of attorney duly executed by such individuals which have been filed as an exhibit to this Registration Statement.

  /s/ MICHAEL D. BRYAN
-----------------------------
      MICHAEL D. BRYAN
      ATTORNEY-IN-FACT

II-5


EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER      EXHIBIT TITLE
-------     -------------
  1.1    -- Form of Underwriting Agreement.**
  2.1    -- Separation Agreement.
  3.1    -- Registrant's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.*
  3.2    -- Registrant's Amended and Restated Bylaws.*
  4.1    -- Form of Specimen Certificate for Registrant's Common Stock.
  5.1    -- Opinion of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz.
 10.1    -- Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan.
 10.2    -- Non-Employee Equity Incentive Compensation Plan.
 10.3    -- Form of Phantom Share Agreement.
 10.4    -- Form of Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreement.*
 10.5    -- Frank V. AtLee III Employment Agreement.*
 10.6    -- Tax Sharing Agreement.
 10.7    -- Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement.
 10.8    -- Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement.
 10.9    -- Services Agreement.
 10.10   -- Corporate Agreement.
 10.11   -- 364-Day Credit Agreement.*
 10.12   -- Five Year Credit Agreement.*
 15.1    -- Letter re Unaudited Interim Financial Information.
 21.1    -- Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
 23.1    -- Consent of Independent Auditors.
 23.2    -- Consent of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 23.3    -- Consent of Phillips McDougall.*
 24.1    -- Powers of Attorney.*
 27.1    -- Financial Data Schedule.*


* Previously filed.

** To be filed by amendment.

II-6


Exhibit 2.1

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

BY AND BETWEEN

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

AND

MONSANTO COMPANY

DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 2000


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                         Page
                                                                                         ----
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS................................................................................2

            1.01      General..............................................................2
            1.02      References to Time..................................................15

ARTICLE II

THE SEPARATION............................................................................15

            2.01      Transfer of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities....................15
            2.02      Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws................................16
            2.03      Financing Arrangements Effective on Separation Date.................16
            2.04      Intercompany Accounts...............................................16
            2.05      Monsanto Support Agreements.........................................17

ARTICLE III

SURVIVAL, ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION..................................................17

            3.01      Survival of Agreements..............................................17
            3.02      Taxes...............................................................17
            3.03      Assumption and Indemnification; Effect of Recovery Rights
                      Against Insurers or Other Third Parties.............................17
            3.04      Procedure for Assumption or Indemnification.........................20

ARTICLE IV

CERTAIN ADDITIONAL COVENANTS..............................................................21

            4.01      Further Assurances..................................................21
            4.02      Pharmacia Employee Political Action Committee.......................24
            4.03      Receivables Collection and Other Payments...........................24
            4.04      Limited Leases, Licenses and Benefits of Certain Assets.............25
            4.05      Monsanto's Use of Monsanto Assets Subject to IRBS...................25

-i-

ARTICLE V
ACCESS TO INFORMATION.....................................................................25

            5.01      Provision of Corporate Records......................................25
            5.02      Access to Information...............................................26
            5.03      Litigation Support and Production of Witnesses......................26
            5.04      Reimbursement.......................................................27
            5.05      Retention of Records................................................27
            5.06      Privileged Information..............................................27
            5.07      Confidentiality.....................................................29

ARTICLE VI

DISPUTE RESOLUTION........................................................................29

            6.01      Step Process........................................................29
            6.02      Negotiation.........................................................29
            6.03      Mediation...........................................................30
            6.04      Arbitration.........................................................30
            6.05      Injunctive Relief...................................................30
            6.06      Remedies............................................................30
            6.07      Expenses............................................................30

ARTICLE VII

NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES; EXCEPTIONS..............................................30

            7.01      No Representations or Warranties; Exceptions........................30

ARTICLE VIII

INSURANCE.................................................................................31

            8.01      Insurance Policies and Rights.......................................31
            8.02      Administration and Reserves.........................................32
            8.03      Allocation of Insurance Proceeds; Cooperation.......................32
            8.04      Reimbursement of Expenses...........................................33
            8.05      Attempt to Obtain Insurer Endorsements..............................33
            8.06      No Reduction of Coverage............................................33

-ii-

ARTICLE IX
SHARED CONTINGENT GAINS AND LIABILITIES....................................................33

            9.01       Shared Contingent Gains.............................................33
            9.02       Shared Contingent Liabilities.......................................34
            9.03       Payments............................................................34
            9.04       Procedures to Determine Status of Shared Contingent Gains
                       and Liabilities.....................................................35

ARTICLE X

NON-COMPETITION............................................................................35

            10.01      Monsanto Non-Compete................................................35
            10.02      Pharmacia Non-Compete...............................................36

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS..............................................................................36

            11.01      Conditions to Obligations...........................................36
            11.02      Complete Agreement..................................................36
            11.03      Other Agreements....................................................36
            11.04      Expenses............................................................36
            11.05      Governing Law.......................................................36
            11.06      Notices.............................................................36
            11.07      Amendment and Modification..........................................37
            11.08      Successors and Assigns; No Third Party Beneficiaries................37
            11.09      Counterparts........................................................38
            11.10      Interpretation......................................................38
            11.11      Legal Enforceability................................................38
            11.12      References; Construction............................................38

-iii-

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

THIS SEPARATION AGREEMENT, dated as of September 1, 2000 (as amended and supplemented pursuant to the terms hereof, this "Agreement"), is by and between Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Pharmacia"), and Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation ("Monsanto").

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Pharmacia and Monsanto have each determined that it would be appropriate and desirable for Pharmacia to contribute and transfer to Monsanto, and for Monsanto to receive and assume, directly or indirectly, certain assets and liabilities, as hereinafter described (the "Separation");

WHEREAS, Pharmacia currently owns all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Monsanto;

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and Monsanto currently contemplate that Monsanto will make an initial public offering ("IPO") of an amount of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "IPO Registration Statement"), that will reduce Pharmacia's ownership of Monsanto to not less than 80.1%;

WHEREAS, Monsanto intends to use the proceeds of the IPO (including any proceeds from any sale of shares pursuant to the exercise of the managing underwriters' over-allotment option), net of underwriting discounts and commissions, to repay a portion of the commercial paper obligations issued by Pharmacia that Monsanto will assume from Pharmacia at the closing of the IPO (the "IPO Closing Date");

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and Monsanto intend that the contribution and assumption of assets and liabilities will qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the "Code"), and that this Agreement is intended to be, and is hereby adopted as, a plan of reorganization under Section 368 of the Code; and

WHEREAS, the parties intend in this Agreement, including the Exhibits and Schedules hereto, and the Other Agreements (as defined below) to set forth the principal arrangements between them regarding the Separation.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:


ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.01 GENERAL. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):

Action: any demand, action, suit, countersuit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.

Affiliate: with respect to any specified Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person; provided, however, that for purposes of this Agreement, no member of either Group shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of any member of the other Group.

Arbitration Act: the United States Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. ss.ss. 1-14, 201-208, as the same may be amended from time to time.

Assets: any and all assets, properties and rights (including goodwill), wherever located (including in the possession of vendors or other third parties or elsewhere), whether real, personal or mixed, tangible, intangible or contingent, in each case whether or not recorded or reflected or required to be recorded or reflected on the books and records or financial statements of any Person, including, without limitation, the following:

(i) all accounting and other books, records and files whether in paper, microfilm, microfiche, computer tape or disc, magnetic tape or any other form;

(ii) all apparatus, computers and other electronic data processing equipment, fixtures, trade fixtures, machinery, equipment, capital and other spares, furniture, office equipment, automobiles, trucks, aircraft, rolling stock, vessels, motor vehicles, trailers and other transportation equipment, special and general tools, test devices, prototypes and models and any other tangible personal property;

(iii) all inventories of materials, raw materials, catalysts, precious metals, stores inventories, supplies, work-in-process, consigned goods and finished goods and products and product samples;

(iv) all interests in real property of whatever nature, including easements, leases and licenses, whether as owner, mortgagee or holder of a Security Interest in real property, lessor, sublessor, lessee, sublessee or otherwise;

(v) all buildings and other improvements to real property and all leasehold improvements;

(vi) all interests in any capital stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued by any Subsidiary or any other Person, all loans, advances or

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other extensions of credit or capital contributions to any Subsidiary or any other Person, all certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, certificates of interest or participation in profit sharing agreements, collateral trust certificates, preorganization certificates or subscriptions, transferable shares, investment contracts, voting trust certificates, fractional undivided interests in oil, gas or other mineral rights, puts, calls, straddles, options and other securities of any kind;

(vii) all license agreements, leases of personal property and other leases, operating agreements, open purchase orders for raw materials, supplies, parts or services, unfilled orders for the manufacture or sale of products, other sales or purchase agreements, other commitments or arrangements, permits, distribution arrangements, and other contracts, agreements or commitments;

(viii) all deposits, letters of credit and performance and surety bonds;

(ix) all technical information, data, specifications, research and development information, engineering drawings, operating and maintenance manuals, and materials and analyses prepared by consultants and other third parties; environmental clean-up technology, safety and industrial hygiene methods and technology;

(x) all technology, domestic and foreign patents, statutory, common law and registered copyrights, trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, service names, trade styles, product bar codes and associated goodwill, and registrations and applications for any of the foregoing, mask works, trade secrets, inventions, formulas, processes, designs, know-how, or other data or information, confidential information, other proprietary information and licenses from third Persons granting the right to use any of the foregoing and other rights in, to and under the foregoing (it being understood that the transfer of Assets described in this clause (x) shall be made pursuant to the Intellectual Property Agreements);

(xi) all computer applications, programs and other software and databases (including all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation, registrations and franchises, and all additions, improvements, enhancements, updates and accessions thereto), all technical manuals and documentation made in connection with the foregoing, and the right to sue for past infringement thereof, and all licenses and rights with respect to the foregoing or of like nature, including operating software, network software, firmware, middleware, design software, design tools, systems documentation and instructions;

(xii) all cost information, sales and pricing data, customer prospect lists, supplier records, customer and supplier lists, customer and vendor data, correspondence and lists, product literature, artwork, design, development and manufacturing files, vendor and customer drawings, formulations and specifications, quality records and reports, lists of advertisers, records pertaining

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to advertisers and accounts, and other books, records, studies, surveys, reports, plans and document forms and any other business information;

(xiii) all prepayments or prepaid expenses, trade accounts and other accounts and notes receivable and all other current assets;

(xiv) the right to receive mail, payments on accounts receivable and other communications;

(xv) all rights under contracts, agreements, warranties or guaranties, all claims or rights or judgments against any Person, all rights in connection with any bids or offers and all claims, choses in action, rights of recovery and rights of set-off or similar rights, whether accrued or contingent, refunds and deposits;

(xvi) all rights under insurance policies and all rights in the nature of insurance, indemnification or contribution;

(xvii) all licenses, permits, approvals and authorizations which have been issued by any Governmental Authority;

(xviii) advertising materials and other printed or written materials;

(xix) employee contracts, including any rights thereunder to restrict an employee or former employee from competing in certain respects, and personnel and medical files and records;

(xx) cash, cash equivalents, bank accounts, lock boxes and other deposit arrangements; and

(xxi) interest rate, currency, commodity or other swap, collar, cap, floor, or other hedging or similar agreements or arrangements.

Beneficiary: as defined in Section 4.01(d) hereof.

Business Day: any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions located in the States of Missouri, New Jersey or New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Business Transfer Agreements: the agreements (i) which have been or will be entered into between (a) certain wholly-owned Monsanto Subsidiaries incorporated, or having a branch or presence, outside the United States and (b) certain wholly-owned Pharmacia Subsidiaries incorporated, or having a branch or presence, outside the United States, providing for the separation of Monsanto Assets and Monsanto Liabilities from the Pharmacia Assets and the Pharmacia Liabilities outside the United States, including without limitation, those agreements which are required by local law or are executed in connection with or to implement such separation; and (ii) which will provide for the assignment from the Pharmacia Group to the Monsanto Group of certain Monsanto Assets and the assumption by the Monsanto Group of certain Monsanto Liabilities in accordance with Section 2.01.

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Claims Administration: the processing of claims made under the Insurance Policies, including the reporting of claims to the insurance carrier, management and defense of claims and providing for appropriate releases upon settlement of claims.

Claims Handling Agreement: any third party administrator or claims handling agreement of any kind or nature to which any member of either Group is directly or indirectly a party, in effect as of the date hereof, related to the handling of Insured Monsanto Claims.

Code: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

Contingent Gain: any claim or other right of any member of any Group, whenever asserted, against any Person other than any member of any Group if and to the extent that (i) such claim or right has accrued as of or prior to the Separation Date (as described below) and (ii) a senior vice president, treasurer or more senior officer of Pharmacia did not have actual knowledge of the existence of the claim or right against such other Person as of the Separation Date. A claim or right meeting the foregoing definition shall be considered a Contingent Gain regardless of whether there was any Action pending, threatened or contemplated as of the Separation Date with respect thereto. For purposes of the foregoing, a claim or right shall be deemed to have accrued as of the Separation Date if all the elements of the claim necessary for its assertion shall have occurred on or prior to the Separation Date, such that the claim or right, were it asserted in an Action on or prior to the Separation Date, would not be dismissed by a court on ripeness or similar grounds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of (i) any Insurance Proceeds, (ii) any Excluded Monsanto Assets, (iii) any reversal of any litigation or other reserve or (iv) any matters relating to Taxes (which are governed by the Tax Sharing Agreement) shall be deemed to be a Contingent Gain.

Contingent Liability: any Liability of any member of any Group, whenever asserted, to any Person other than any member of any Group, if and to the extent that (i) such Liability has accrued as of or prior to the Separation Date (as described below) and (ii) a senior vice president, treasurer or more senior officer of Pharmacia did not have actual knowledge of the existence of the obligation of such member as of the Separation Date (it being understood that the existence of a litigation or other reserve with respect to any Liability shall not be deemed to have been sufficient in and of itself to have provided actual notice of the existence of such obligation). In the case of any Liability a portion of which had accrued as of the Separation Date and a portion of which accrues after the Separation Date, only that portion that had accrued (as described below) as of the Separation Date shall be considered a Contingent Liability. For purposes of the foregoing, a Liability shall be deemed to have accrued as of the Separation Date if all the elements of the claim necessary for the assertion of a claim with respect to such Liability shall have occurred on or prior to the Separation Date such that the claim, were it asserted in an Action on or prior to the Separation Date, would not be dismissed by a court on ripeness or similar grounds. For purposes of clarification of the foregoing, the parties agree that no Liability relating to, arising out of or resulting from any obligation of any Person to perform the executory portion of any contract or agreement existing as of the Separation Date, or to satisfy any obligation accrued under any Plan (as defined in the Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement) as of the Separation Date, shall be deemed to be a Contingent Liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of (i) any retrospectively rated premiums for coverage under the Insurance Policies, (ii) any Excluded Monsanto Liabilities, (iii) any increase of any

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litigation or other reserve or (iv) any matters relating to Taxes (which are governed by the Tax Sharing Agreement) shall be deemed to be a Contingent Liability.

Corporate Agreement: the agreement which has been or will be entered into on or prior to the Separation Date between Pharmacia and Monsanto substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-1 providing for corporate governance, registration and certain other shareholder rights of Pharmacia, with such changes as may be mutually agreed to by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

Credit Agreements: The U.S. $1,000,000,000 364-Day Credit Agreement, and the U.S. $500,000,000 Five Year Credit Agreement, each dated as of August 8, 2000, and each entered into among Monsanto Company and Pharmacia Corporation as Borrowers, the initial lenders named therein, Citibank, N.A. as administrative agent, and the other agents named therein.

Delayed Transfer Assets: (i) any Monsanto Assets, not including Intercompany Items, that cannot practicably be transferred to or retained by a member of the Monsanto Group on or prior to the Separation Date or for which this Agreement or any Other Agreements expressly provide for transfer to the Monsanto Group after the Separation Date, or (ii) any Pharmacia Assets, not including Intercompany Items, that cannot practicably be transferred to or retained by a member of the Pharmacia Group on or prior to the Separation Date or for which this Agreement or any Other Agreements expressly provide for transfer to the Pharmacia Group after the Separation Date.

Delayed Transfer Liabilities: (i) any Monsanto Liabilities, not including Intercompany Items, that cannot practicably be transferred to or retained by a member of the Monsanto Group on or prior to the Separation Date or for which this Agreement or any Other Agreements expressly provide for assumption by the Monsanto Group after the Separation Date, or (ii) any Pharmacia Liabilities, not including Intercompany Items, that cannot practicably be transferred to or retained by a member of the Pharmacia Group on or prior to the Separation Date or for which this Agreement or any Other Agreements expressly provide for assumption by the Pharmacia Group after the Separation Date.

Dispute: as defined in Section 6.01 hereof.

Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement: an employee benefits and compensation allocation agreement to be entered into between Pharmacia and Monsanto substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E-1, with such changes as may be mutually agreed to by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

Excluded Monsanto Assets: those Assets listed on Schedule E-1.

Excluded Monsanto Liabilities: all Liabilities related to the IRBs and those Liabilities listed on Schedule E-2.

Ex-U.S. Debt: outstanding, non-intercompany debt for which Monsanto Subsidiaries organized under the laws of jurisdictions outside the United States or operating outside the United States are the obligors and Pharmacia is in certain cases the guarantor, and for which,

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from and after the Separation Date, such Monsanto Subsidiaries will continue as obligors and, if Pharmacia is the guarantor, Monsanto will indemnify Pharmacia as guarantor.

Financing Facility: the commercial paper facility, including the Issuing and Paying Agency and Assignment and Assumption Agreement, to be entered into prior to the IPO Closing Date by Pharmacia, Monsanto, and an agent or co-agents selected by Pharmacia, pursuant to which, prior to the IPO Closing Date, Pharmacia will issue assumable commercial paper equal to:

(1) $1.8 billion, plus

(2) cash held by the Monsanto Group on the Separation Date, net of overdrafts, plus

(3) the projected cash flow of the Monsanto Group to be available for repayment of debt principal for the period from September 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000, as reflected in an updated forecast to be agreed upon between Monsanto and Pharmacia prior to the printing of the preliminary prospectus for the IPO, plus

(4) the amount of any intercompany receivables from a member of the Pharmacia Group held by the Monsanto Group, less any intercompany payables owed to a member of the Pharmacia Group by the Monsanto Group, in each case arising from the asset transfers in connection with the Separation, plus

(5) the product of (a) (the initial public offering price per share less the underwriters' discount per share) and (b) (the number of shares of Monsanto Common Stock offered in the IPO, including 50% of the shares issuable upon exercise of the underwriters' overallotment option), less

(6) the amortized principal amount as of the Separation Date of the Medium Term Notes and the Ex-U.S. Debt assumed or retained by the Monsanto Group on the Separation Date.

Foreign Exchange Rate: with respect to any currency other than United States dollars as of any date, the average of the bid and asked rates at 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date at which such currency may be exchanged for United States dollars as quoted by Citibank, N.A., except that, with respect to any Indemnifiable Loss covered by insurance, the Foreign Exchange Rate for such currency shall be determined as set forth in Section 3.03(c)(2).

Former Agriculture Business: those businesses and operations that were formerly operated by Pharmacia as part of its agricultural or chemical subsidiaries, units or divisions and which have been sold, or otherwise disposed of, or discontinued prior to the Separation Date including but not limited to those businesses and operations set forth on Schedule F-1 but excluding, without limitation (except to the extent set forth on such Schedule), (i) businesses and operations conducted by Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., Searle or their Subsidiaries or predecessors, and (ii) businesses and operations conducted by any Former Pharmacia Business.

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Former Pharmacia Business: those businesses and operations that were formerly operated by Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., Searle or Pharmacia (other than a Former Agriculture Business) which have been sold, or otherwise disposed of, or discontinued prior to the Separation Date, including but not limited to (i) shut down or sold plant sites and businesses associated with product families that continue in the Pharmacia Group; (ii) shut down or sold plant sites and businesses previously closely integrated (supply chain) with upstream or downstream Pharmacia subsidiaries, units or divisions other than a Former Agriculture Business; and (iii) businesses or operations primarily relating to any of the following: (a) pharmaceuticals; (b) personal care products; (c) vision care (including Orcolite and Diamonex) products; (d) controls or control valves (e.g., Fisher Controls); (e) gas products (e.g., Matheson); (f) electron beam accelerator (e.g., Radiation Dynamics, Inc.); (g) hollow fibers (e.g., Permea); (h) the nutrition and consumer business (except lawn & garden and nutrition platform); (i) the Research Triangle Park site; (j) metalized fabrics;
(k) alginates and biogums; (l) sorbates; (m) the North Haven site; (n) The Upjohn Company's ownership of Asgrow Seed Company LLC from 1982 to 1994, except for the matters listed on Schedule M-7; and (o) radiation services and products.

Governmental Authority: any federal, state, local, foreign or international court, government, department, commission, board, bureau or agency, or any other regulatory, administrative or governmental authority, including the NYSE.

Group: the Pharmacia Group or the Monsanto Group, as the context requires.

Holder: as defined in Section 4.01(d) hereof.

Indemnifiable Losses: all Losses which are subject to being indemnified or assumed by Pharmacia or Monsanto pursuant to Article III.

Indemnifying Party: a Person who or which is obligated under this Agreement to provide indemnification or to otherwise assume liability for Losses.

Indemnitee: a Person who may seek indemnification under this Agreement or otherwise enforce an Indemnifying Party's obligations hereunder to assume Losses.

Indemnity Payment: an amount that an Indemnifying Party is required to pay to an Indemnitee pursuant to Article III.

Information: all records, books, contracts, instruments, computer data and other data and information.

Insurance Administration: with respect to each Insurance Policy, (1) the accounting for retrospectively-rated premiums, defense costs, indemnity payments, deductibles and retentions as appropriate under the terms and conditions of each of the Insurance Policies, (2) the reporting to excess insurance carriers of any losses or claims which may cause the per-occurrence or aggregate limits of any Insurance Policy to be exceeded and (3) the distribution of Insurance Proceeds as contemplated by this Agreement.

Insurance Policy: insurance policies and insurance contracts of any kind that as of the effective date of this Agreement are or have been owned or maintained by, or provide a benefit

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in favor of, any member of either Group or any of its predecessors, including without limitation, primary, umbrella and excess comprehensive general liability policies; automobile insurance policies, aviation and aircraft insurance policies, worker's compensation insurance policies (including without limitation policies covering occupational disease), property, casualty and business interruption insurance policies, fiduciary insurance policies, fidelity insurance policies, directors and officers liability insurance policies (including any such policy for directors and officers liability which has been purchased to provide occurrence coverage for both continuing and former directors, officers and employees for claims arising from or relating to events, occurrences or other matters prior to or on the Separation Date). The term "Insurance Policy" expressly includes any insurance policies or insurance contracts issued by MonSure Ltd., a Bermuda corporation, and MonGard Ltd., a Bermuda corporation but excludes any insurance policies relating to Plans to the extent such insurance policies are addressed under the Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement.

Insurance Proceeds: those monies received by or on behalf of an insured from an insurance carrier or paid by an insurance carrier on behalf of the insured.

Insured Claims: any claim with respect to those Losses that, individually or in the aggregate, are covered within the terms and conditions of any of the Insurance Policies, whether or not subject to deductibles, coinsurance, uncollectibility or retrospectively-rated premium adjustments, but only to the extent that such Losses are within applicable Insurance Policy limits, including aggregates.

Insured Monsanto Claim: any claim with respect to any Loss or expense that is or was incurred prior to the Separation Date that is against any member of the Monsanto Group or any employee of any member of the Monsanto Group; provided, that in the case of any such claim or any claims identified in
(i) through (v) below, such Loss or expense (including costs of defense and reasonable attorneys' fees) are or may be insured or insurable under one or more of the Insurance Policies. Insured Monsanto Claims include, without limitation,
(i) claims for property or casualty damage or any other Loss or expense with respect to Monsanto Assets; (ii) claims of Loss or expense arising from business interruption of any type of the Monsanto Business or Former Agriculture Business; (iii) claims against any member of the Monsanto Group whether or not the Monsanto Group has or has assumed liability for such claims under this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements; (iv) claims against any member of the Pharmacia Group to the extent any member of the Monsanto Group has assumed liability for such claims under this Agreement or any of the Other Agreements; and (v) claims involving or against any director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of the Monsanto Group who are entitled or would have been entitled to indemnification by Pharmacia had the Separation not occurred.

Intellectual Property Agreements: the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-1, together with various agreements attached thereto as exhibits, with such changes as may be mutually agreed, which have been or will be entered into on or prior to the Separation Date between Pharmacia and Monsanto or members of their respective Groups with respect to transfer and licensing of intellectual property.

Intercompany Items: as defined in Section 2.04 hereof.

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IPO: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

IPO Closing Date: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

IPO Registration Statement: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

IRB: the arrangements relating to or arising out of any one or more

of the following to the extent that it relates to a Monsanto Asset: (1) Cumberland County PCRBs, Series 1990, issued on October 1, 1990 in the amount of $4,815,000; (2) Cumberland Co. PCRBs, Series 1992, issued on September 1, 1992 in the amount of $2,715,000; (3) Muscatine PCRBs, Series 1992, issued on September 1, 1992 in the amount of $15,500,000; and (4) Parish of St. Chas., LA, PCRBs 1994 Var., issued on March 30, 1994 in the amount of $11,725,000.

Issuing and Paying Agency and Assignment and Assumption Agreement:

an issuing and paying agency and assignment and assumption agreement to be entered into among Pharmacia, Monsanto, and an agent or co-agents selected by Pharmacia as part of the Financing Facility.

Lease Agreements: the lease agreements which have been or will be entered into between Pharmacia and Monsanto, or the appropriate members of the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group, with respect to the facilities listed on Schedule L-1.

Liabilities: all debts, liabilities, guarantees, assurances, commitments and obligations, whether fixed, absolute or contingent, asserted or unasserted, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, due or to become due, whenever arising, and whether or not the same would be required by generally accepted accounting principles to be reflected on a balance sheet, including costs, expenses and losses relating thereto.

Litigation Matters: as defined in Section 5.06(a) hereof.

Losses: with respect to any Person, all losses, Liabilities, damages, claims, demands, judgments or settlements of any nature or kind, known or unknown, fixed, accrued, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, including all costs and expenses (legal, accounting or otherwise as such costs are incurred) relating thereto, including punitive damages and criminal fines and penalties, but excluding damages in respect of actual or alleged lost profits, suffered by such Person, regardless of whether any such losses, Liabilities, damages, claims, demands, judgments, settlements, costs, expenses, fines and penalties relate to or arise out of such Person's own alleged or actual negligent, grossly negligent, reckless or intentional misconduct.

MCF: Monsanto Citizenship Fund.

Medium-Term Notes: certain obligations relating to the medium-term bank notes issued by MOBRAS, and related agreements listed on Schedule M-1, reflected on the Monsanto Balance Sheet in the aggregate principal amount of $502 million.

MOBRAS: Monsanto do Brasil Ltda., a Brazil corporation.

Monsanto: as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

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Monsanto Assets: excluding the Excluded Monsanto Assets, (1) except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, all Assets included on the Monsanto Balance Sheet or the accounting records supporting the Monsanto Balance Sheet as adjusted by the pro forma adjustments thereto as set forth in the IPO Registration Statement and all Assets of either Group acquired between June 30, 2000 and the Separation Date which would have been included on the Monsanto Balance Sheet had they been owned on June 30, 2000, excluding any Assets sold or otherwise disposed of on or prior to the Separation Date; (2) all Assets primarily related to the Monsanto Business or the Former Agriculture Business on the Separation Date, which in either case are owned, leased, licensed or held by any member of either Group on the Separation Date; (3) the corporate offices located at 800 North Lindbergh Boulevard in St. Louis, Missouri and other real property (including the buildings, fixtures and improvements located thereon) listed on Schedule M-2 and such other real property interests held by members of either Group primarily used in the Monsanto Business or any Former Agriculture Business; (4) all of the outstanding shares of all classes of capital stock or similar interests of the Monsanto Subsidiaries to the extent owned by any member of the Pharmacia Group; (5) the partnership, joint venture and other equity interests primarily related to the Monsanto Business or the Former Agriculture Business, including without limitation those equity interests listed on Schedule M-3; (6) the rights of Monsanto under the Insurance Policies as provided in Article VIII of this Agreement; (7) all computers, desks, furniture, equipment and other assets used primarily by employees of Pharmacia who will become employees of Monsanto pursuant to the Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement; (8) any Contingent Gains primarily related to any Monsanto Business, any Former Agriculture Business, any Monsanto Assets described in the other clauses of this definition or any reversal of any Monsanto Liability and any Contingent Gains expressly assigned to Monsanto pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement; (9) subject to the terms of Article IX, the Monsanto Share Percentage of any Shared Contingent Gains; and (10) all of the Assets listed on Schedule M-4.

Monsanto Assets shall also mean any and all other Assets owned or held on the Separation Date by members of the Pharmacia Group which the parties agree in writing would have been transferred to the Monsanto Group if the parties had given specific contemplation to such Asset as of the date hereof.

Monsanto Balance Sheet: the unaudited combined balance sheet of Monsanto as of June 30, 2000, and the notes thereto, as set forth in the IPO Registration Statement.

Monsanto Business: all businesses and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) of the agriculture businesses of Pharmacia consisting principally of those businesses and operations set forth on Schedule M-5, and all business and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) of any member of the Monsanto Group at any time after the Separation Date.

Monsanto Common Stock: the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Monsanto.

Monsanto Facilities: property, plant and equipment which are Monsanto Assets.

Monsanto Group: Monsanto and the Monsanto Subsidiaries.

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Monsanto Indemnified Liabilities: Monsanto Liabilities that are subject to indemnification from a Third Party.

Monsanto Liabilities: excluding the Excluded Monsanto Liabilities,
(1) except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, all Liabilities included on the Monsanto Balance Sheet or the accounting records supporting such Monsanto Balance Sheet as adjusted by the pro forma adjustments thereto as set forth in the IPO Registration Statement and all Liabilities of either Group incurred or arising between June 30, 2000 and the Separation Date which would have been included on the Monsanto Balance Sheet had they been incurred or arisen on or prior to June 30, 2000, excluding those Liabilities (or portions thereof) which have been satisfied, paid or discharged prior to the Separation Date; (2) except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, all Liabilities relating primarily to or arising primarily from the Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Business or the Former Agriculture Business or the disposition of any Former Agriculture Business, whether incurred or arising prior to, on or after the Separation Date; (3) those Liabilities for worker's compensation or Third Party claims incurred prior to the Separation Date at a site transferred to the Monsanto Group as part of the Monsanto Assets; (4) all Liabilities assumed by any member of the Monsanto Group under an express provision of this Agreement or an Other Agreement; (5) all Liabilities for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibilities primarily related to the Monsanto Business, any Former Agriculture Business or real property transferred to the Monsanto Group as part of the Monsanto Assets, including those listed in Schedule M-6 and, subject to the terms of Article IX, for Monsanto's proportion of any Shared Contingent Liability for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibility as provided by Section 9.02(c); (6) all Liabilities for products of the Monsanto Business or Former Agriculture Business sold to Third Parties by any member of either Group; (7) all Liabilities relating to the Medium-Term Notes and the Ex-U.S. Debt, including Liabilities relating to any guarantees with respect to such indebtedness made by any member of the Pharmacia Group; (8) all Liabilities of Monsanto under the Credit Agreements; (9) all Liabilities of either Group that were assumed by Solutia or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the spinoff of Solutia (regardless of the extent to which such Liabilities relate to any Monsanto Business or any Former Agriculture Business), to the extent that Solutia fails to pay, perform or discharge such Liabilities;
(10) if the IPO is consummated, all Liabilities under the Financing Facility;
(11) all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group arising under this Agreement; (12) any Contingent Liabilities relating primarily to or arising primarily from any Monsanto Business or any Former Agriculture Business, and any Contingent Liabilities expressly assigned to Monsanto pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement; (13) subject to the terms of Article IX, the Monsanto Share Percentage of any Shared Contingent Liabilities; and (14) all Liabilities listed on Schedule M-7 (regardless of the extent to which such Liabilities relate to any Monsanto Business or any Former Agriculture Business).

Monsanto Liabilities shall also mean any and all other Liabilities owed on the Separation Date by members of the Pharmacia Group that are primarily related to the Monsanto Business and which the parties agree in writing would have been transferred to the Monsanto Group if the parties had given specific contemplation to such Liability as of the date hereof.

Monsanto Share Percentage: 57 percent.

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Monsanto Subsidiaries: all of the corporations, limited liability companies or other entities listed on Schedule M-8, and any other Subsidiaries of Monsanto.

Monsanto Support Agreements: any obligation or agreement of the Pharmacia Group under any letter of credit or bond obtained prior to the Separation Date for the benefit of the Monsanto Business or any member of the Monsanto Group, including without limitation those obligations and agreements listed on Schedule M-9.

Non-Sale Assets: as defined in Section 4.01(d) hereof.

Notices: as defined in Section 11.06 hereof.

NYSE: the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

Other Agreements: the Corporate Agreement, the Services Agreement, the Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement, all Business Transfer Agreements, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the Intellectual Property Agreements, the Lease Agreements and any assignment or assumption agreements entered into in connection with the Separation.

PEPAC: Pharmacia Employee Political Action Committee.

Person: an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, a limited liability company, an unincorporated organization, or a government or any department or agency thereof.

Pharmacia: as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Pharmacia Assets: all of the Assets, other than the Monsanto Assets, held on the Separation Date by any member of either Group, including the Excluded Monsanto Assets, any Contingent Gain primarily related to any Pharmacia Business or any Former Pharmacia Business, any Contingent Gains expressly assigned to Pharmacia pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement and, subject to the terms of Article IX, the Pharmacia Share Percentage of any Shared Contingent Gains.

Pharmacia Business: all businesses and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) conducted by Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., Searle or their Subsidiaries, and all business and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) of any member of the Pharmacia Group at any time after the Separation Date.

Pharmacia Group: Pharmacia and the Subsidiaries of Pharmacia other than members of the Monsanto Group.

Pharmacia Liabilities: except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, all of the Liabilities, other than the Monsanto Liabilities, of any member of either Group incurred or arising prior to or on the Separation Date, or of any member of the Pharmacia Group incurred or arising after the Separation Date, including the Excluded Monsanto Liabilities, any Contingent Liabilities relating primarily to or arising primarily from any Pharmacia Business or Former Pharmacia Business, any Contingent Liabilities expressly assigned to Pharmacia pursuant to this

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Agreement or any Other Agreement and, subject to the terms of Article IX, the Pharmacia Share Percentage of any Shared Contingent Liabilities and Pharmacia's proportion of any Shared Contingent Liability for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibility as provided by Section 9.02(c).

Pharmacia Share Percentage: 43 percent.

Plan: as defined in the Employee Benefits and Compensation

Allocation Agreement.

Prime Rate: the rate which Citibank, N.A. (or any successor thereto or other major money center commercial bank agreed to by the parties hereto) announces from time to time as its prime lending rate, as in effect from time to time.

Privileged Information: as defined in Section 5.06(a) hereof.

Representative: with respect to any Person, any of such Person's directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, advisors, accountants, attorneys and representatives.

Rules: as defined in Section 6.03 hereof.

Sale Assets: as defined in Section 4.01(d) hereof.

Searle: G.D. Searle & Co., a Delaware corporation and a Subsidiary of Pharmacia.

SEC: the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Security Interest: any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien, charge, claim, option, right to acquire, voting or other restriction, right-of-way, covenant, condition, easement, encroachment, restriction on transfer, or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.

Separation: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.

Separation Date: September 1, 2000. The Separation Date for the transfer of Liabilities under the Financing Facility shall be deemed to be the IPO Closing Date.

Services Agreement: the services agreement which has been or will be entered into on or prior to the Separation Date between the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit S-1, with such changes as may be mutually agreed to by Monsanto and Pharmacia, providing for (1) the Pharmacia Group to make available certain services to the Monsanto Group, and (2) the Monsanto Group to make available certain services to the Pharmacia Group.

Shared Contingent Claims Committee: a committee composed of one representative designated from time to time by each of Pharmacia and Monsanto that shall be established in accordance with Section 9.04.

Shared Contingent Gain: any Contingent Gain that is not primarily related to any Monsanto Business, any Former Agriculture Business, any Pharmacia Business or any Former

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Pharmacia Business and that is not expressly assigned to Monsanto or Pharmacia pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement.

Shared Contingent Liability: any Contingent Liability that is not primarily related to any Monsanto Business, any Former Agriculture Business, any Pharmacia Business or any Former Pharmacia Business and that is not expressly assigned to Monsanto or Pharmacia pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement.

Share Percentage: means the Pharmacia Share Percentage or the Monsanto Share Percentage, as the case may be.

Solutia: Solutia Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Subsidiary: with respect to any specified Person, any corporation or other legal entity of which such Person or any of its Subsidiaries controls or owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the stock or other equity interest entitled to vote on the election of members to the board of directors or similar governing body; provided, however, that for purposes of this Agreement, (1) the Monsanto Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be Subsidiaries of Monsanto and (2) no member of the Monsanto Group shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of any member of the Pharmacia Group.

Tax: as defined in the Tax Sharing Agreement.

Tax Sharing Agreement: the tax sharing and indemnification agreement which has been or will be entered into on or prior to the Separation Date between Pharmacia and Monsanto substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit T-1, with such changes as may be mutually agreed to by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

Third Party: a Person who is not a party hereto or a wholly-owned Subsidiary thereof.

Third Party Claim: any claim, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any court, any Governmental Authority or any arbitration tribunal asserted by a Third Party.

1.02 REFERENCES TO TIME. All references in this Agreement to times of the day shall be to St. Louis time, except as otherwise specifically provided herein.

ARTICLE II

THE SEPARATION

2.01 TRANSFER OF ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES. On or prior to the Separation Date, the parties hereto shall, and shall cause their respective wholly-owned Subsidiaries to: (1) execute instruments of assignment and transfer and to take such other corporate action as is necessary to transfer to members of the Monsanto Group all of the right, title and interest of the Pharmacia Group in the Monsanto Assets; and (2) take all action necessary for members of the Monsanto Group to assume all of the Monsanto Liabilities (other than the Liabilities under the

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Financing Facility, which shall be assumed by Monsanto from and after the IPO Closing Date). A global assignment and assumption agreement along with Business Transfer Agreements for transfers of Monsanto Assets and assumption of Monsanto Liabilities will be executed on or prior to the Separation Date; provided, however, that in the event of a conflict between such agreements and this Agreement, this Agreement will control as to matters expressly within the scope of this Agreement. The parties acknowledge that circumstances in some jurisdictions outside of the United States may require the timing of part of the international separation to be delayed past the Separation Date. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the Delayed Transfer Assets will be assigned, transferred, conveyed and delivered, and the Delayed Transfer Liabilities will be assumed, as soon as reasonably practicable following the Separation Date or as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Other Agreements or Schedule 2.01, as of and with effect from the Separation Date. As of the Separation Date, the applicable Delayed Transfer Asset or Delayed Transfer Liability shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement and the Other Agreements as a Monsanto Asset, a Monsanto Liability, a Pharmacia Asset or a Pharmacia Liability, as the case may be, based upon the party to or by which such asset or liability is intended to be transferred or assumed.

2.02 CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION; BYLAWS. Pharmacia and Monsanto shall take all action necessary so that, at the Separation Date, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of Monsanto shall be in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits 2.02(a) and 2.02(b), respectively.

2.03 FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS EFFECTIVE ON SEPARATION DATE. Each of the parties hereto agrees that it will use reasonable efforts to obtain all necessary consents, waivers or amendments to each bank credit agreement, debt security or other financing facility to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, or to refinance such agreement, security or facility, in each case on terms satisfactory to Pharmacia and Monsanto and to the extent necessary to permit the Separation to be consummated without any material breach of the terms of such agreement, security or facility.

2.04 INTERCOMPANY ACCOUNTS. Effective on the Separation Date, except as otherwise provided in Schedule 2.04 or the Business Transfer Agreements, or as incurred in connection with the Separation,

(i) with respect to intercompany accounts arising from sales of products of the Monsanto Business: all accounts receivable will remain with or be transferred to the Monsanto Group as Monsanto Assets; and all accounts payable will remain with or be transferred to the Monsanto Group as Monsanto Liabilities;

(ii) with respect to intercompany accounts arising from the sales of products of the Pharmacia Business: all accounts receivable and all accounts payable will remain with or be transferred to the Pharmacia Group;

(iii) all intercompany loans or advances, and all other intercompany balances not specified in clauses (i) and (ii) above, shall not be transferred from one Group to another; and

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(iv) all intercompany accounts, loans, advances and balances specified in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above are collectively referred to as "Intercompany Items."

2.05 MONSANTO SUPPORT AGREEMENTS. Effective as of the Separation Date, and unless otherwise agreed between Pharmacia and Monsanto, Monsanto shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause one or more members of the Monsanto Group to be substituted in all respects for the Pharmacia Group or any member thereof with respect to all Monsanto Support Agreements.

ARTICLE III

SURVIVAL, ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION

3.01 SURVIVAL OF AGREEMENTS. All covenants and agreements of the parties hereto contained in this Agreement and all covenants and agreements of the parties hereto and their respective wholly-owned Subsidiaries contained in the Other Agreements shall survive the Separation Date in accordance with their respective terms and shall not be merged into any deeds or other transfer or closing instruments or documents.

3.02 TAXES. This Article III shall not be applicable to any Indemnifiable Losses or Liabilities related to (1) Taxes which shall be governed by the Tax Sharing Agreement; or (2) which are otherwise expressly provided for in the Other Agreements (excluding the Business Transfer Agreements).

3.03 ASSUMPTION AND INDEMNIFICATION; EFFECT OF RECOVERY RIGHTS AGAINST INSURERS OR OTHER THIRD PARTIES.

(a) Subject to Sections 3.02 and 3.03(f) and except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, effective as of the Separation Date, Pharmacia hereby retains, assumes and agrees to pay, discharge, perform and satisfy in full, and to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each member of the Monsanto Group, and each of their Representatives and Affiliates, from and against (1) all Pharmacia Liabilities, (2) all Losses of any such member of the Monsanto Group, Representative or Affiliate (i) relating to, arising out of or due to the failure to pay, perform or discharge in due course the Pharmacia Liabilities by any member of the Pharmacia Group who has an obligation with respect thereto, or
(ii) to the extent arising from Pharmacia's breach of its covenants under Articles IV, V or VI and (3) all receivables from Third Parties relating to a Pharmacia Business that were assumed or retained by a member of the Monsanto Group. Monsanto will use commercially reasonable efforts not to take and to cause the members of the Monsanto Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates not to take any action outside the ordinary course of business after the Separation Date which is reasonably likely to have the effect of increasing Pharmacia's or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries' Losses with respect to Pharmacia Liabilities or the indemnification or assumption provided by this Article III, and Monsanto will use commercially reasonable efforts to take and to cause the members of the Monsanto Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates to take, at Pharmacia's expense, such commercially reasonable action as Pharmacia or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries may request to mitigate all such Losses as may be incurred with respect to Pharmacia Liabilities

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for which Pharmacia has agreed to indemnify Monsanto or with respect to any matter or Loss against which Pharmacia has agreed to indemnify Monsanto or which Pharmacia has agreed to assume.

(b) Subject to Section 3.02 and 3.03(f) and except as expressly provided in the Other Agreements, effective as of the Separation Date, Monsanto hereby retains, assumes and agrees to pay, discharge, perform and satisfy in full, and to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each member of the Pharmacia Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates, from and against (1) all Monsanto Liabilities (excluding Liabilities under the Financing Facility, which Monsanto shall assume from and after the IPO Closing Date and thereafter shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each member of the Pharmacia Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates from and against such Liabilities pursuant to an Issuing and Paying Agency and Assignment and Assumption Agreement to be entered into on or prior to the IPO Closing Date by Pharmacia, Monsanto and an agent or co-agents selected by Pharmacia), (2) any and all Losses of any such member of the Pharmacia Group, Representative or Affiliate (i) relating to, arising out of or due to the failure to pay, perform or discharge in due course the Monsanto Liabilities by any member of the Monsanto Group who has an obligation with respect thereto, or (ii) to the extent arising from Monsanto's breach of its covenants under Articles IV, V or VI, (3) any and all Third Party Claims arising from or related to Monsanto's use of the registration, license or permit or other rights granted to the Pharmacia Group by Governmental Authorities, (4) any uncanceled Monsanto Support Agreement for which no substitution has yet been effected pursuant to Section 2.05 and (5) all receivables from Third Parties relating to a Monsanto Business that were assumed or retained by a member of the Pharmacia Group. Pharmacia will use commercially reasonable efforts not to take and to cause the members of the Pharmacia Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates not to take any action outside the ordinary course of business after the Separation Date which is reasonably likely to have the effect of increasing Monsanto's or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries' Losses with respect to Monsanto Liabilities or the indemnification or assumption provided by this Article III and Pharmacia will use commercially reasonable efforts to take and will cause the members of the Pharmacia Group and each of their Representatives and Affiliates to take at Monsanto's expense such commercially reasonable action as Monsanto or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries may reasonably request to mitigate all such Losses as may be incurred with respect to Monsanto Liabilities for which Monsanto has agreed to indemnify Pharmacia or with respect to any matter or Loss against which Monsanto has agreed to indemnify Pharmacia or which Monsanto has agreed to assume.

(c) If any portion of an Indemnity Payment required to be made hereunder or under any Other Agreement is denominated in a currency other than United States dollars, the amount of such payment, at the election of the Indemnifying Party, may be reimbursed in local currency or shall be translated into United States dollars using the Foreign Exchange Rate for such currency determined in accordance with the following rules:

(1) with respect to an Indemnifiable Loss arising from payment by a financial institution under a guarantee, comfort letter, letter of credit, foreign exchange contract or similar instrument, the Foreign Exchange Rate for such currency shall be determined as of the date on which such financial institution is reimbursed;

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(2) with respect to an Indemnifiable Loss covered by insurance, the Foreign Exchange Rate for such currency shall be the Foreign Exchange Rate employed by the insurance company providing such insurance in settling such Indemnifiable Loss with the Indemnifying Party; and

(3) with respect to an Indemnifiable Loss not described in clause (1) or (2) of this Section 3.03(c), the Foreign Exchange Rate for such currency shall be determined as of the date of payment to a Third Party in the case of such payments or as of the date that notice of the claim with respect to such other Indemnifiable Loss is given to the Indemnitee.

(d) On and following the Separation Date Monsanto shall assume (or shall cause one of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to assume) (i) the prosecution of all claims which are Monsanto Assets and are pending on the Separation Date; and (ii) the defense against all Third Party Claims which are Monsanto Liabilities and are pending on the Separation Date. Pharmacia shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make available and shall cause its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to use commercially reasonable efforts to make available to Monsanto and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, at Monsanto's expense,
(i) any personnel or any books, records or other documents within its control or which it otherwise has the ability to make available that Monsanto or such Subsidiary reasonably believes are necessary or appropriate for such prosecution or defense as provided in Article V; and (ii) such other assistance in support of the prosecution or defense of such litigation as Monsanto or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries may reasonably request; provided, however, that no member of the Pharmacia Group shall be required to take any action, refrain from taking any action or make available any assistance if doing so could reasonably have the effect of increasing Liabilities of the Pharmacia Group.

(e) Upon assumption or indemnification of the Losses under this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to rights of the Indemnitee against insurers or other Third Parties with respect to such assumed or indemnified amount. It is expressly agreed that no insurer or any other Third Party shall be (i) entitled to a benefit it would not be entitled to receive in the absence of this Agreement, (ii) relieved of the responsibility to pay any Insured Claims or indemnified claims (including Monsanto Indemnified Liabilities) or any other claims for which it is obligated or (iii) entitled to any subrogation rights with respect to any obligation hereunder. The Indemnitee shall, upon request, provide a formal assignment of a claim against an insurer or other third party to the Indemnifying Party with respect to the assumed or indemnified amount or shall otherwise reasonably cooperate at the Indemnifying Party's request and expense, with an attempt by the Indemnifying Party to recoup assumed or indemnified amounts from insurers or other third parties.

(f) If an Indemnitee shall receive any amount of Insurance Proceeds or any other monies from a Third Party in connection with an Indemnifiable Loss (including without limitation any Insured Claims or any Monsanto Indemnified Liabilities), then such monies shall be promptly paid to the Indemnifying Party, less the amount of any Indemnifiable Loss incurred by the Indemnitee for which the Indemnifying Party has not yet made the Indemnitee whole. Nothing herein shall permit any Indemnifying Party to delay or refrain from making any payment to any Indemnitee because of the availability or alleged availability of any Insurance Policy or Insurance Proceeds (provided that the foregoing shall not limit the subrogation rights of

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an Indemnifying Party under Section 3.03). In addition, in no event shall the availability of recovery of an assumed or indemnified amount under an Insurance Policy or other contract relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligation to make the Indemnitee whole for any deductibles, self-insured retentions, retrospective premiums or other amounts payable by the Indemnitee under the Insurance Policy or other contract with respect to any such recovery.

3.04 PROCEDURE FOR ASSUMPTION OR INDEMNIFICATION.

(a) If any Indemnitee receives notice of the assertion of any Third Party Claim with respect to any matter or Loss against which, under this Article III, an Indemnifying Party has agreed to indemnify such Indemnitee or such Indemnifying Party has agreed to assume, such Indemnitee shall give such Indemnifying Party written notice thereof within 20 calendar days after becoming aware of such Third Party Claim; provided, however, that the failure of any Indemnitee to give notice as provided in this Section 3.04 shall not relieve any Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Article III, except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice. Such notice shall describe such Third Party Claim in reasonable detail and, if practicable, shall indicate the estimated amount of the Indemnifiable Loss that has been or may be sustained by such Indemnitee.

(b) Pharmacia shall assume the defense of, and may seek to settle or compromise, any Third Party Claim that is a Shared Contingent Liability, and the costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) thereof shall be included in the calculation of the amount of the applicable Shared Contingent Liability in determining the reimbursement obligations of the other party with respect thereto pursuant to Section 9.02. In respect of a Shared Contingent Liability, Monsanto shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate (but not to control) the defense, compromise, or settlement thereof, but all fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the sole expense of Monsanto.

(c) Other than in the case of a Shared Contingent Liability (the procedures applicable to which are set forth in Section 3.04(b)), an Indemnifying Party, at such Indemnifying Party's own expense and through counsel chosen by such Indemnifying Party (which counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee), may elect to defend any Third Party Claim. If an Indemnifying Party elects to defend a Third Party Claim, then, within fifteen Business Days after receiving notice of such Third Party Claim or sooner if the nature of such Third Party Claim so requires, such Indemnifying Party shall notify the Indemnitee of its intent to do so. Such Indemnitee shall thereupon use commercially reasonable efforts to make available to such Indemnifying Party, at such Indemnifying Party's expense, such assistance in support of the prosecution or defense of such litigation as the Indemnifying Party may reasonably request, including without limitation, the right to assert in the name of the Indemnitee such rights, claims, counterclaims or defenses that such Indemnitee would be or would have been permitted to assert in such litigation or in the prosecution of a claim or counterclaim against a Third Party or in defense against such Third Party Claim had the Separation not occurred. Such Indemnifying Party shall pay such Indemnitee's reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such cooperation consistent with the provisions of Article V. Except as provided herein, after notice from an Indemnifying Party to an Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim, such Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to such Indemnitee under this Article III for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnitee in

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connection with the defense thereof. Other than in the case of a Shared Contingent Liability (the procedures applicable to which are set forth in
Section 3.04(b)), if an Indemnifying Party elects not to defend against a Third Party Claim, or fails to notify an Indemnitee of its election as provided in this Section 3.04 within the period of fifteen Business Days described above, such Indemnitee may defend, compromise and settle such Third Party Claim at the Indemnifying Party's expense; provided, however, that no such Indemnitee may compromise or settle any such Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee, settle or compromise any Third Party Claim or consent to the entry of any judgment which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the delivery by the claimant or plaintiff to the Indemnitee of a written release of the Indemnitee from all Liability in respect of such Third Party Claim.

(e) If an Indemnifying Party chooses to defend or to seek to compromise any Third Party Claim, the related Indemnitee shall make available to such Indemnifying Party any personnel or any books, records or other documents within its control or which it otherwise has the ability to make available that are necessary or appropriate for such defense.

(f) Any claim on account of an Indemnifiable Loss arising out of or due to the failure to pay, perform or discharge in due course its respective obligations arising out of Section 3.03 by any member of the Indemnifying Party's Group who has an obligation with respect thereto but which does not result from a Third Party Claim shall be asserted by written notice given by the Indemnitee to the related Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnifying Party shall have a period of 30 days after the receipt of such notice within which to respond thereto. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such 30-day period, such Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have refused to accept responsibility to make payment. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such 30-day period or rejects such claim in whole or in part, such Indemnitee shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to such party under Article VI of this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

CERTAIN ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

4.01 FURTHER ASSURANCES.

(a) In addition to the actions specifically provided for elsewhere in this Agreement and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or an Other Agreement, each of the parties hereto shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, to novate or assign all obligations under agreements, leases, licenses and other obligations or Liabilities of any nature whatsoever that constitute the Monsanto Liabilities (or to obtain in writing the unconditional release of all parties to such

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arrangements other than any member of the Monsanto Group, so that, in any case, the Monsanto Group will be solely responsible for such Liabilities), to confirm Monsanto's title to all Monsanto Assets and assumption of all Monsanto Liabilities, to put Monsanto in actual possession and operating control of all Monsanto Assets and all Monsanto Liabilities, and to permit Monsanto to exercise all rights and to perform its obligations with respect to all Monsanto Assets and all Monsanto Liabilities; provided, that nothing herein shall be deemed to require the transfer of any Assets or the assumption of any Liabilities which by their terms or operation of law cannot be transferred or assumed, subject to the obligations of each party described below. Without limiting the foregoing, each party hereto shall cooperate with the other party, and execute and deliver, or use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, including instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer, and to make all filings with, and to obtain all consents, approvals or authorizations of, any governmental or regulatory authority or any other Person under any permit, license, agreement, indenture or other instrument, and take all such other actions as such party may reasonably be requested to take by any other party hereto from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement and the transfers of Monsanto Assets and Monsanto Liabilities and the other transactions contemplated hereby. If any such transfer of Monsanto Assets or Monsanto Liabilities, including but not limited to, assignments of contracts, is not consummated prior to or at the Separation Date for any reason, including but not limited to, the absence of consents to assignment of contracts or approval by Governmental Authorities for the transfer of permits, then the relevant member of the Pharmacia Group shall thereafter hold such Monsanto Asset in trust for the use and benefit of the party entitled thereto (at the expense of the party entitled thereto), or shall retain such Monsanto Liability for the account of the party by whom such Monsanto Liability is to be assumed pursuant hereto, as the case may be, and shall take such other action as may be reasonably requested by the party to whom such Monsanto Asset is to be transferred, or by whom such Monsanto Liability is to be assumed, as the case may be, in order to place such party, insofar as reasonably possible, in the same position as if such Monsanto Asset or Monsanto Liability had been transferred as contemplated hereby. If and when any such Asset or Liability becomes transferable, such transfer shall be effected forthwith. The parties hereto agree that, as of the Separation Date, as between the parties, Monsanto shall be deemed to have acquired complete and sole beneficial ownership of all of the Monsanto Assets, together with all rights, powers and privileges incident thereto, and shall be deemed to have assumed in accordance with the terms of this Agreement all of the Monsanto Liabilities, and all duties, obligations and responsibilities incident thereto.

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 4.01(a), Pharmacia, as the sole stockholder of Monsanto prior to the Separation, shall ratify any actions which are reasonably necessary or desirable to be taken by Monsanto to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Other Agreements in a manner consistent with the terms of this Agreement or such Other Agreements.

(c) In the event any registration, licenses, permits or other rights granted by Governmental Authorities to the Pharmacia Group must be transferred, amended or issued in order to conduct operations of the Monsanto Business after the Separation Date, and such permit transfer, amendment or issuance has not been accomplished as of such date, Pharmacia shall permit Monsanto to use the registration, license or permit of the Pharmacia Group to continue to

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operate the Monsanto Facilities until such transfer, amendment or issuance is accomplished, at Monsanto's expense, if to so do would be permitted by and not violate the terms of the registration, license or permit or any law, regulation, ordinance or rule, until such permit is transferred or issued to Monsanto. Monsanto shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such registrations, licenses, permits or other rights granted by Governmental Authorities as soon as reasonably practicable.

(d) Schedule 4.01(d) to this Agreement sets forth certain assets which are Pharmacia Assets or Monsanto Assets, not including Intercompany Items, held by Monsanto or Pharmacia (the "Holder"), respectively, but which, in some cases, are subject to contracts for sale to Third Parties ("Sale Assets") or which, in other cases, cannot be transferred without one party incurring a substantial economic detriment which detriment could otherwise be deferred or avoided ("Non-Sale Assets"). Pharmacia and Monsanto agree that the Holder shall retain title to such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets following the Separation Date and shall not transfer to the other party (the "Beneficiary") the title or assign to the Beneficiary the contract(s) for sale or any other permits, licenses or contracts with respect to such assets subject to the following terms and conditions:

(i) The Holder from and after the Separation Date will hold the Sale Assets and the Non-Sale Assets in trust for the benefit of the Beneficiary, and operate the Sale Assets and the Non-Sale Assets on behalf of, and at the risk and expense of, the Beneficiary;

(ii) The Holder hereby irrevocably designates the Beneficiary as its attorney-in-fact and agent for all purposes with respect to all such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets, including without limitation, for all operating, remediation, monitoring and other activities, with respect to such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets; for all filings, notices and any other negotiations, activities or discussions with any Governmental Authority and/or any branch, commission, board or other subdivision thereof; for all discussions, negotiations or agreements with Third Parties with respect to, or arising from, such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets; and for all purposes relating to the execution, delivery and closing of contracts, agreements, documents or instruments with respect to the ownership, operation, use, occupation, sale or lease of the Sale Assets or Non-Sale Assets;

(iii) The Holder will take no action without the prior written consent of the Beneficiary which may have the effect of increasing the Beneficiary's liability with respect to any Sale Assets or Non-Sale Assets; and will take such action as is permitted by contract, in the absence of consent of the other party, and by law to place the Beneficiary, insofar as reasonably possible, in the same position as if such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets had been transferred, or conveyed to the Beneficiary on the Separation Date;

(iv) The Holder will use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with any operating covenants of contracts relating to the sale of the Sale Assets;

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(v) In the event any Sale Assets are sold to a Third Party pursuant to a contract in existence on the Separation Date, the Holder shall convey the proceeds of such sale to the Beneficiary or the Beneficiary's designee, net of any applicable taxes or Liabilities incurred by the Holder with respect to such Sale Assets;

(vi) In the event any Sale Assets are not sold or conveyed to a Third Party pursuant to a contract in existence on the Separation Date or, at any other time, upon the request of the Beneficiary with respect to any Sale Assets or Non-Sale Assets, the Holder shall transfer and convey title to the affected asset to the Beneficiary or the Beneficiary's designee, at the Beneficiary's expense; and

(vii) As between Pharmacia and Monsanto, such Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets shall be Pharmacia Assets (if the Beneficiary is Pharmacia) or Monsanto Assets (if the Beneficiary is Monsanto), as the case may be, and Liabilities primarily related to or arising from Sale Assets or Non-Sale Assets shall be Pharmacia Liabilities (if the Beneficiary is Pharmacia) or Monsanto Liabilities (if the Beneficiary is Monsanto), as the case may be, and subject to the indemnification provisions contained in Section 3.03(b) notwithstanding the fact that such Sale Assets or Non-Sale Assets were not transferred to the Beneficiary.

(e) If Monsanto elects to pursue any claim or right relating to the Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Business or the Former Agriculture Business, Pharmacia, upon request and at Monsanto's expense, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make available to Monsanto such assistance in support of the prosecution of such litigation as Monsanto may reasonably request, including without limitation (upon reasonable notice to Pharmacia and to the extent necessary to effectively pursue such claim or right) the right to assert in the name of Pharmacia or any member of the Pharmacia Group such rights and claims that Pharmacia or such member would be or would have been permitted to assert in such litigation had the Separation not occurred; provided, however, that no member of the Pharmacia Group shall be required to take any action, refrain from taking any action or make available any assistance if doing so could reasonably have the effect of increasing Liabilities of the Pharmacia Group. Monsanto, upon request and at Pharmacia's expense, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make available to Pharmacia such assistance in support of the prosecution of litigation relating to the Pharmacia Assets or the Pharmacia Business as Pharmacia may reasonably request.

4.02 PHARMACIA EMPLOYEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE. Prior to or as soon as practicable after the Separation Date, Monsanto shall cause the MCF to transfer to the PEPAC an amount of cash equal to the payroll deduction contributions made to the MCF attributable to the employees of the Searle pharmaceutical unit of Pharmacia for the period beginning on April 3, 2000 and ending on the date of transfer, other than payroll deduction contributions attributable to employees who have made timely objection to such transfer.

4.03 RECEIVABLES COLLECTION AND OTHER PAYMENTS. If after the Separation Date, either party receives payments belonging to the other party, the recipient shall promptly account for and remit same to the other party.

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4.04 LIMITED LEASES, LICENSES AND BENEFITS OF CERTAIN ASSETS.

(a) With respect to sold or discontinued businesses for which Monsanto has assumed an Monsanto Liability, Pharmacia hereby grants a lease or license, and shall cause its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to grant a lease or license, to members of the Monsanto Group, without compensation and on a non-exclusive basis, with respect to such Pharmacia Assets (or the benefit of such Pharmacia Assets) relating to sold or discontinued businesses, including without limitation, those rights under contracts, leases or licenses held on the Separation Date, in each case to the extent the use or benefit of such Pharmacia Assets is reasonably necessary to satisfy such Monsanto Liabilities assumed by any member of the Monsanto Group pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement.

(b) With respect to a Former Agriculture Business for which Pharmacia has retained a Pharmacia Liability, including without limitation, Pharmacia Liabilities under operating agreements with Third Parties, Monsanto hereby grants a lease or license, and shall cause its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to grant a lease or license, to members of the Pharmacia Group, without compensation and on a non-exclusive basis with respect to such Monsanto Assets (or the benefit of such Monsanto Assets) relating to the Former Agriculture Business, including without limitation, those rights under contracts, leases or licenses held on the Separation Date, in each case to the extent the use or benefit of such Monsanto Assets is reasonably necessary to satisfy such Pharmacia Liabilities.

4.05 MONSANTO'S USE OF MONSANTO ASSETS SUBJECT TO IRBS. Pharmacia is retaining as Pharmacia Liabilities the IRBs and all obligations related to the payment of principal and interest or other amounts thereunder and is retaining as Pharmacia Assets all rights with respect to the IRBs except the right to the ownership or occupancy of the property transferred to Monsanto as Monsanto Assets. Monsanto, however, agrees that Monsanto shall comply with all of the covenants and agreements set forth in the IRBs and any related agreements entered into in connection with the IRBs that are applicable to the owner or operator of the property or that affect the use of the property and shall not take any action which, or fail to take any action the failure of which, could increase or accelerate Pharmacia's liabilities under the IRBs or adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the IRBs. Monsanto shall not sell or otherwise transfer any properties or assets relating to the IRBs unless the transferee agrees to assume Monsanto's obligations under this Section 4.05 pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to Pharmacia.

ARTICLE V

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

5.01 PROVISION OF CORPORATE RECORDS. Prior to or as promptly as practicable after the Separation Date or from time to time as reasonably requested by the Monsanto Group, the Pharmacia Group shall deliver to the Monsanto Group: (i) all corporate books and records of the Monsanto Group; (ii) originals or copies of those corporate books and records of the Pharmacia Group primarily relating to the Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Liabilities, the Monsanto Business or the Former Agriculture Business; (iii) originals or, at Pharmacia's election, copies of

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all other corporate records and books of the Pharmacia Group relating to the Monsanto Group, Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Liabilities, the Monsanto Business, the Former Agriculture Business, or the Other Agreements; including without limitation in each case, all active agreements, active litigation files and government filings; and (iv) copies of any and all Insurance Policies. From and after the Separation Date, all such books, records and copies (where copies are delivered in lieu of originals), whether or not delivered, shall be the property of the Monsanto Group; provided, however, that all such Information contained in such books, records or copies relating to the Pharmacia Group, Pharmacia Assets, the Pharmacia Liabilities, the Pharmacia Business, or the Other Agreements shall be subject to the applicable confidentiality provisions and restricted use provisions, if any, contained in this Agreement or the Other Agreements and any confidentiality restrictions imposed by law. Pharmacia, if it so elects, may retain copies of any original books and records delivered to Monsanto along with those original books and records of the Pharmacia Group authorized herein to be retained (excluding books and records to the extent relating to Monsanto Technology as defined in the Intellectual Property Agreements or relating exclusively to Monsanto's use of Shared Know-How as defined in the Intellectual Property Agreements in the Monsanto Business or Former Agriculture Business); provided, however, that all such Information contained in such books, records or copies (whether or not delivered to the Monsanto Group) relating to the Monsanto Group, the Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Liabilities, the Monsanto Business, the Former Agriculture Business, or the Other Agreements shall be subject to the applicable confidentiality provisions and restricted use provisions, if any, contained in this Agreement or the Other Agreements and any confidentiality restrictions imposed by law.

5.02 ACCESS TO INFORMATION. In addition to the provisions set forth in Section 5.01 above, from and after the Separation Date and upon commercially reasonable notice, each of the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group shall afford to the other and to the other's Representatives at the expense of the other party, commercially reasonable access and duplicating rights during normal business hours to all Information developed or obtained prior to the Separation Date within such party's possession relating to the other party or its businesses, its former businesses, its Assets, its Liabilities, or the Other Agreements, insofar as such access is reasonably requested by such other party, but subject to the applicable confidentiality provisions and restricted use provisions, if any, contained in this Agreement or the Other Agreements and any confidentiality restrictions imposed by law. In addition, without limiting the foregoing, Information may be requested under this Section 5.02 for audit, accounting, claims, intellectual property protection, litigation and Tax purposes, as well as for purposes of fulfilling disclosure and reporting obligations. In each case, the requesting party agrees to cooperate with the other party to minimize the risk of unreasonable interference with the other party's business. In the event access to any Information otherwise required to be granted herein or in the Other Agreements is restricted by law or otherwise, the parties agree to take such actions as are reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to have such restrictions removed or to seek an exemption therefrom or to otherwise provide the requesting party with the benefit of the Information to the same extent such actions would have been taken on behalf of the requesting party had such a restriction existed and the Separation not occurred.

5.03 LITIGATION SUPPORT AND PRODUCTION OF WITNESSES. After the Separation Date, each member of the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide assistance to the other with respect to any Third Party Claim, and to

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make available to the other, upon written request: (i) such employees who have expertise or knowledge with respect to the other party's business or products or matters in litigation or alternative dispute resolution, for the purpose of consultation and/or as a witness; and (ii) its directors, officers, other employees and agents, as witnesses, in each case to the extent that the requesting party believes any such Person may reasonably be useful or required in connection with any legal, administrative or other proceedings in which the requesting party may from time to time be involved. The employing party agrees that such consultant or witness shall be made available to the requesting party upon commercially reasonable notice to the same extent that such employing party would have made such consultant or witness available if the Separation had not occurred. The requesting party agrees to cooperate with the employing party in giving consideration to business demands of such Persons.

5.04 REIMBURSEMENT. Except to the extent otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Other Agreement, a party providing Information, consultant, or witness services to the other party under this Article V shall be entitled to receive from the recipient, upon the presentation of invoices therefor, payments for such amounts, relating to supplies, disbursements, travel expenses, and other out-of-pocket expenses (including the direct and indirect costs of employees providing consulting and expert witness services in connection with litigation and alternative dispute resolution, but excluding direct and indirect costs of employees who provide Information or are fact witnesses) as may be reasonably incurred in providing such Information, consulting or witness services.

5.05 RETENTION OF RECORDS. Except as otherwise required by law or agreed in writing, or as otherwise provided in any Other Agreement, each member of the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group shall retain, for the periods set forth in the Pharmacia Corporation Records Retention Manual as in effect on the Separation Date or such longer period as may be required by law, this Agreement or the Other Agreements, all proprietary Information in such party's possession or under its control relating to the business, former business, Assets or Liabilities of the other party or the Other Agreements and, after the expiration of such applicable period, prior to destroying or disposing of any of such Information, (a) the party proposing to dispose of or destroy any such Information shall provide no less than 30 days' prior written notice to the other party, specifying the Information proposed to be destroyed or disposed of, and (b) if, prior to the scheduled date for such destruction or disposal, the other party requests in writing that any of the Information proposed to be destroyed or disposed of be delivered to such other party, the party proposing to dispose of or destroy such Information promptly shall arrange for the delivery of the requested Information to a location specified by, and at the expense of, the requesting party.

5.06 PRIVILEGED INFORMATION. In furtherance of the rights and obligations of the parties set forth in this Article V:

(a) Each party hereto acknowledges that (1) each of the Pharmacia Group on the one hand, and the Monsanto Group on the other hand, has or may obtain Information regarding a member of the other Group, or any of its operations, employees, Assets or Liabilities (whether in documents or stored in any other form or known to its employees or agents), as applicable, that is or may be protected from disclosure pursuant to the attorney-client privilege, the work product doctrine or other applicable privileges ("Privileged Information");
(2) there are a number of actual, threatened or future litigation, investigations, proceedings (including arbitration

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proceedings), claims or other legal matters that have been or may be asserted by or against, or otherwise affect, each or both of Pharmacia and Monsanto (or members of either Group) ("Litigation Matters"); (3) Pharmacia and Monsanto have a common legal interest in Litigation Matters, in the Privileged Information, and in the preservation of the confidential status of the Privileged Information, in each case relating to the Pharmacia Business or the Monsanto Business or any former businesses, the Assets or the Liabilities of each party as it or they existed prior to the Separation Date or relating to or arising in connection with the relationship between the constituent elements of the Groups on or prior to the Separation Date; and (4) Pharmacia and Monsanto intend that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Agreements and any transfer of Privileged Information in connection herewith or therewith shall not operate as a waiver of any potentially applicable privilege.

(b) Each of Pharmacia and Monsanto agrees, on behalf of itself and each member of the Group of which it is a member, not to disclose or otherwise waive any privilege attaching to any Privileged Information relating to the Pharmacia Business or the Monsanto Business or any former businesses or Assets or Liabilities of either party as they or it existed prior to the Separation Date, respectively, or relating to or arising in connection with the relationship between the Groups on or prior to the Separation Date, without providing prompt written notice to and obtaining the prior written consent of the other, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall not be withheld if the other party certifies that such disclosure is to be made in response to a likely threat of suspension, debarment, criminal indictment or similar action; provided, however, that Pharmacia and Monsanto may make such disclosure or waiver with respect to Privileged Information if such Privileged Information relates, in the case of Pharmacia, solely to the Pharmacia Business, its former businesses (other than the Monsanto Business or Former Agriculture Business), the Pharmacia Assets or the Pharmacia Liabilities as each existed prior to the Separation Date or, in the case of Monsanto, solely to the Monsanto Business, the Former Agriculture Business, the Monsanto Assets or the Monsanto Liabilities, as each existed prior to the Separation Date. The parties will use commercially reasonable efforts to limit any such disclosure or waiver to the maximum extent possible and shall seek the execution of a confidentiality agreement by the party or parties to which such disclosure or waiver is made.

(c) Upon any member of the Pharmacia Group or any member of the Monsanto Group receiving any subpoena or other compulsory disclosure notice from a court, other governmental agency or otherwise which requests disclosure of Privileged Information, in each case relating to the Pharmacia Business, its former businesses (other than the Monsanto Business or Former Agriculture Business), the Pharmacia Assets or the Pharmacia Liabilities (in the case of the Monsanto Group) or the Monsanto Business, Former Agriculture Business, the Monsanto Assets or the Monsanto Liabilities (in the case of the Pharmacia Group), as they or it existed prior to the Separation Date or relating to or arising in connection with the relationship between the constituent elements of the Groups on or prior to the Separation Date, the recipient of the notice shall promptly provide to Pharmacia, in the case of receipt by a member of the Monsanto Group, or to Monsanto, in the case of receipt by a member of the Pharmacia Group, a copy of such notice, the intended response, and all materials or information relating to the other Group that might be disclosed. In the event of a disagreement as to the intended response or disclosure, unless and until the disagreement is resolved as provided in paragraph (b) above, Pharmacia and Monsanto shall cooperate to assert all defenses to disclosure claimed by either Group, at the cost and expense of the Group claiming such defense to disclosure, and shall not disclose any

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disputed documents or information until all legal defenses and claims of privilege have been finally determined.

5.07 CONFIDENTIALITY. From and after the Separation Date, each of Pharmacia and Monsanto shall hold, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its employees, Affiliates and Representatives to hold, in strict confidence all Information concerning or belonging to the other party obtained by it prior to the Separation Date or furnished to it by such other party pursuant to this Agreement or the Other Agreements and shall not release or disclose such Information to any other Person, except its Representatives, who shall be bound by the provisions of this Section 5.07; provided, however, that Pharmacia and Monsanto and their respective employees, Affiliates and Representatives may disclose such Information to the extent that (a) disclosure is compelled by judicial or administrative process or, in the opinion of Pharmacia's or Monsanto's counsel (as the case may be), by other requirements of law, or (b) such party can show that such Information was (1) available to such party after the Separation Date from Third Party sources other than employees or former employees of either party, their Affiliates, former Affiliates, Representatives or former Representatives, on a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure to such party after the Separation Date by the other party, (2) in the public domain through no fault of such party, (3) lawfully acquired by such party from Third Party sources other than employees or former employees of either party, their Affiliates, former Affiliates, Representatives or former Representatives, after the time that it was furnished to such party pursuant to this Agreement or the Other Agreements or (4) is independently discovered or developed after the Separation Date by employees of such party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of Pharmacia and Monsanto and their respective Representatives and Affiliates shall be deemed to have satisfied its obligations under this Section 5.07 with respect to any Information if it exercises the same care with regard to such Information as it takes to preserve confidentiality for its own similar Information. Each party further covenants that it shall not disclose to any Third Party (or any successor by merger or otherwise) the fact that the other party uses Shared Know-How (as defined in the Intellectual Property Agreements) or if known, the particulars of such use.

ARTICLE VI

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

6.01 STEP PROCESS. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any Other Agreement, or the breach thereof (a "Dispute"), shall be resolved by a series of three events in the following sequence: negotiation between senior executives, mediation and then binding arbitration. Each party agrees on behalf of itself and each member of its respective Group that the procedures set forth in this Article VI shall be the exclusive means for resolution of any Dispute. The initiation of mediation or arbitration hereunder will toll the applicable statute of limitations for the duration of any such proceedings.

6.02 NEGOTIATION. The parties will first attempt to resolve any Dispute by direct discussions and negotiation, including if either party so elects, negotiation among senior executives of Pharmacia and Monsanto. Any party asked to participate in such negotiations will use reasonable efforts to make a designated senior executive available promptly to participate in negotiations, with authority to resolve the matter. The designated senior executives shall consult

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and negotiate with each other in good faith and, recognizing their mutual interests, attempt to reach a just and equitable solution satisfactory to both parties. If they do not reach such a solution within a period of 30 days after a notice calling for negotiation among senior executives is given, then, upon notice by either party to the other, any Dispute shall be referred to mediation administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Commercial Mediation Rules.

6.03 MEDIATION. If a Dispute cannot be settled through negotiation as provided in Section 6.02, the parties agree to attempt to settle the Dispute in an amicable manner by mediation administered by the American Arbitration Association under its Commercial Mediation Rules, before resorting to arbitration. If the Dispute is not resolved within 60 days after initiation of mediation, either party may demand arbitration by the American Arbitration Association administered under its Commercial Arbitration Rules (the "Rules").

6.04 ARBITRATION. Any otherwise unresolved Dispute shall be resolved by final and binding arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Rules and Title 9 of the U.S. Code. Judgment on the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The number of arbitrators shall be one if the claims in such Dispute aggregate less than $1 million, and three if the claims in such Dispute aggregate $1 million or more. If three arbitrators are to be chosen, one shall be appointed by each of the parties and the third shall be selected by mutual agreement, if possible, within 30 days of the selection of the second arbitrator and thereafter pursuant to the Rules. The place of arbitration shall be New York, N.Y.

6.05 INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. Either party may make an application to the arbitrator(s) seeking injunctive or other provisional relief to maintain the status quo until such time as the arbitration award is rendered or the controversy is otherwise resolved. Either party also may, without waiving any remedy under this Article, apply to any court having jurisdiction for any interim or provisional relief (including without limitation injunctive relief) that is necessary to maintain the parties' relative positions until such time as the arbitration award is rendered or the controversy is otherwise resolved.

6.06 REMEDIES. The arbitrator(s) shall have no authority or power to limit, expand, alter, amend, modify, revoke or suspend any condition or provision of this Agreement or any Other Agreement, nor any right or power to award punitive or treble damages.

6.07 EXPENSES. The parties shall bear their own expenses and attorneys' fees in pursuit and resolution of any Dispute. The parties shall share equally the costs and expenses (including the fees of any neutral mediator or arbitrator) of any mediation or arbitration hereunder.

ARTICLE VII

NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES; EXCEPTIONS

7.01 NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES; EXCEPTIONS. Monsanto understands and agrees that no member of the Pharmacia Group is, in this Agreement or in any Other Agreement,

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representing or warranting to the Monsanto Group in any way as to the Monsanto Assets, the Monsanto Liabilities, the Monsanto Business, the Former Agriculture Business or the Monsanto Balance Sheet, or as to any consents or approvals required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, it being agreed and understood as between the Groups, the members of the Monsanto Group shall take all of the Monsanto Assets "as is, where is" and that, except as provided in this Section 7.01 or in Section 4.01, the members of the Monsanto Group shall bear the economic and legal risk that conveyances of the Monsanto Assets shall prove to be insufficient or that the title of any member of the Monsanto Group to any Monsanto Assets shall be other than good and marketable and free from encumbrances. Real property in the United States being transferred to Monsanto will be conveyed by Special Warranty Deed, in recordable form and warranting title to be free and clear from all lawful claims of those claiming by, through or under Pharmacia, but not otherwise; provided, however, such Special Warranty Deed shall be subject to deed restrictions, easements, rights-of-way, and all other matters of record.

ARTICLE VIII

INSURANCE

8.01 INSURANCE POLICIES AND RIGHTS.

(a) To the extent permitted by law, without limiting the generality of the definition of Monsanto Assets set forth in Section 1.01, the effect of
Section 2.01, or the availability of subrogation rights as an Indemnifying Party under Section 3.03, the Monsanto Assets shall include any and all rights of an insured party, including rights of indemnity and the right to be defended by or at the expense of the insurer, and to receive Insurance Proceeds with respect to all Insured Monsanto Claims under any Insurance Policies. The Monsanto Group shall be solely responsible for any and all deductibles, self-insured retentions, retrospective premiums, claims handling and other charges owed under the Insurance Policies with respect to the coverage provided for Insured Monsanto Claims.

(b) To the extent permitted by law, without limiting the generality of the definition of Pharmacia Assets set forth in Section 1.01, the effect of
Section 2.01, or the availability of subrogation rights as an Indemnifying Party under Section 3.03, the Pharmacia Assets shall include any and all rights of an insured party including rights of indemnity and the right to be defended by or at the expense of the insurer, and to receive Insurance Proceeds under any Insurance Policies other than the rights under the Insurance Policies which are included in Monsanto Assets pursuant to Section 8.01(a). The Pharmacia Group shall be solely responsible for any and all deductibles, self-insured retentions, retrospective premiums, claims handling and other charges owned under the Insurance Policies with respect to the coverage provided for Insured Claims other than Insured Monsanto Claims.

(c) Solely for purposes of this Article VIII, "Pharmacia Group" and "Monsanto Group" shall include their consolidated entities to the extent such entities were in existence on or prior to the Separation Date or are set forth on Schedule M-8.

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8.02 ADMINISTRATION AND RESERVES. Consistent with the provisions of Article III, from and after the Separation Date:

(a) Pharmacia shall be responsible for (1) Insurance Administration of the Insurance Policies with respect to any Pharmacia Liabilities, any Pharmacia Assets or any claims as to which the Pharmacia Group has retained rights of reimbursement or subrogation pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement; and (2) Claims Administration with respect to any Pharmacia Liabilities, any Pharmacia Assets or any claims as to which the Pharmacia Group has retained rights of reimbursement or subrogation pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement. It is understood that the retention of the Insurance Policies by Pharmacia is in no way intended to limit, inhibit or preclude any right to insurance coverage for any Insured Claim or any other rights under the Insurance Policies, including without limitation, claims of Monsanto and any of its operations, Subsidiaries and Affiliates for insurance coverage, reimbursement, subrogation or otherwise; and

(b) Monsanto shall be responsible for (1) Insurance Administration of the Insurance Policies with respect to any Monsanto Liabilities, any Monsanto Assets, or any claims as to which the Monsanto Group has rights of reimbursement or subrogation pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Agreement, and (2) Claims Administration with respect to any Monsanto Liabilities, any Monsanto Assets, or any claims as to which the Monsanto Group has rights of reimbursement or subrogation pursuant to this Agreement or an Other Agreement. Subject to the terms of the Services Agreement, Pharmacia shall perform the Insurance Administration and provide assistance to the Monsanto Group with respect to Claims Administration for claims as to which Monsanto or the Monsanto Group has rights or obligations hereunder as part of the insurance and risk management services it will perform for the Monsanto Group after the Separation Date.

(c) The parties hereto shall cooperate with regards to Insurance Administration, and shall share information concerning such matters so that both the Monsanto Group and the Pharmacia Group are aware on a continuing basis of remaining aggregate limits of coverage, deductible payments and other matters relevant to continued dealings with insurers providing coverage for Liabilities of both Groups.

(d) Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed or deemed to affect in any way the right of Pharmacia to obtain and administer future insurance policies or to enter into future indemnification agreements with third parties on whatever terms it believes to be advisable, including the entry into insurance policies covering Pharmacia and its subsidiaries.

8.03 ALLOCATION OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS; COOPERATION.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.03(c), the parties shall use reasonable efforts to ensure that Insurance Proceeds received with respect to claims, costs and expenses under the Insurance Policies shall be paid to Pharmacia with respect to Pharmacia Liabilities and to Monsanto with respect to the Monsanto Liabilities.

(b) In the case of any Shared Contingent Liability, any Insurance Proceeds or other amounts actually received, realized or recovered by any party in respect of the Shared

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Contingent Liability will be shared between the parties in such manner as may be necessary so that the obligations of the parties for such Shared Contingent Liability, net of such Insurance Proceeds or other amounts, will remain in proportion to their respective Share Percentages, regardless of which party or parties may actually receive, realize or recover such Insurance Proceeds or other amounts.

8.04 REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES. Monsanto shall reimburse the relevant insurer or the relevant third-party administrator, to the extent required under any Insurance Policy or Claims Handling Agreement for any services performed after the Separation Date with respect to any and all Insured Monsanto Claims which are not Pharmacia Liabilities which are paid, settled, adjusted, defended and/or otherwise handled by such insurer or third-party administrator pursuant to the terms and conditions of such Insurance Policy or Claims Handling Agreement.

8.05 ATTEMPT TO OBTAIN INSURER ENDORSEMENTS. Pharmacia agrees to notify insurers under the Insurance Policies with policy periods that include the effective date of this Agreement of the Separation and to request an endorsement by such insurers that the coverage provided by such Insurance Policies will apply to the Pharmacia Group and the Monsanto Group with the same force and effect and subject to the same terms, conditions, and exclusions as if the Separation had not occurred.

8.06 NO REDUCTION OF COVERAGE. Except for reduction in coverage resulting from submission and payment of Insured Claims, neither party shall take any action to eliminate or reduce coverage available to the other party under any Insurance Policy or Claims Handling Agreement for any claims without the prior written consent of the other party (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that nothing herein shall affect a party's right to amend the terms of a Claims Handling Agreement or Insurance Policy on renewal or otherwise.

ARTICLE IX

SHARED CONTINGENT GAINS AND LIABILITIES

9.01 SHARED CONTINGENT GAINS.

(a) Any benefit that may be received from any Shared Contingent Gain shall be shared among Pharmacia and Monsanto in proportion to the Pharmacia Share Percentage and the Monsanto Share Percentage, respectively, and shall be paid in accordance with Section 9.03. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pharmacia shall have sole and exclusive authority to commence, prosecute, settle, manage, control, conduct, waive, forgo, release, discharge, forgive and otherwise determine all matters whatsoever with respect to any Shared Contingent Gain. Monsanto shall not take, or permit any member of its Group to take, any action (including commencing any claim) that would interfere with such rights and powers of Pharmacia. Pharmacia shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to notify Monsanto in the event that it commences an Action with respect to a Shared Contingent Gain; provided that the failure to provide such notice shall not give rise to any rights on the part of Monsanto. Monsanto acknowledges that Pharmacia may elect not to pursue any Shared Contingent Gain for any

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reason whatsoever (including a different assessment of the merits of any Action, claim or right than Monsanto or any business reasons that are in the best interests of Pharmacia or any member of the Pharmacia Group, without regard to the best interests of any member of the Monsanto Group) and that no member of the Pharmacia Group shall have any liability to any Person (including any member of the Monsanto Group) as a result of any such determination.

(b) In the event of any dispute as to whether any claim or right is a Shared Contingent Gain, Pharmacia may, but shall not be obligated to, commence prosecution or other assertion of such claim or right pending resolution of such dispute. In the event that Pharmacia commences any such prosecution or assertion and, upon resolution of the dispute, Monsanto is determined hereunder to have the exclusive right to such claim or right, Pharmacia shall, promptly upon the request of Monsanto, discontinue the prosecution or assertion of such right or claim and transfer the control thereof to Monsanto. In such event, Monsanto will reimburse Pharmacia for all costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel), reasonably incurred prior to resolution of such dispute in the prosecution or assertion of such claim or right.

9.02 SHARED CONTINGENT LIABILITIES.

(a) As set forth in Section 3.04(b), Pharmacia shall assume the defense of, and may seek to settle or compromise, any Third Party Claim that is a Shared Contingent Liability, and the costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) thereof shall be included in the calculation of the amount of the applicable Shared Contingent Liability in determining the reimbursement obligations of the other parties with respect thereto pursuant to this Section 9.02.

(b) Each of Pharmacia and Monsanto shall be responsible for its Share Percentage of any Shared Contingent Liability, adjusting for Insurance Proceeds and other amounts in the manner provided by Section 3.03(d); provided that any Shared Contingent Liability for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibility shall be allocated as provided in Section 9.02(c). It shall not be a defense to any obligation by any party to pay any amount in respect of any Shared Contingent Liability that such party was not consulted in the defense thereof, that such party's views or opinions as to the conduct of such defense were not accepted or adopted, that such party does not approve of the quality or manner of the defense thereof or that such Shared Contingent Liability was incurred by reason of a settlement rather than by a judgment or other determination of liability.

(c) Any Shared Contingent Liability for environmental remediation or other environmental responsibility shall be borne by each party in proportion to its respective contribution to the site giving rise to such Shared Contingent Liability. Any disagreement between the parties with respect to the allocation of responsibility under this Section 9.02(c) shall be resolved in accordance with the provisions of Article VI.

9.03 PAYMENTS.

(a) The applicable percentage of any amount received in respect of any Shared Contingent Gains pursuant to Section 9.01 or the applicable percentage of any amount owed in respect of any Shared Contingent Liabilities pursuant to Section 9.02, including reimbursement

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for the cost or expense of defense (such as allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) of any Third Party Claim that is a Shared Contingent Liability, shall be remitted promptly to the party entitled to receive such amount after such party provides an invoice (including reasonable supporting information with respect thereto) to the party owing such amount.

(b) In the case of any Shared Contingent Gain, Pharmacia shall be entitled to retain from the amount of the Shared Contingent Gain otherwise payable to Monsanto, Monsanto's Share Percentage of the costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) paid or incurred by or on behalf of any member of the Pharmacia Group in connection with such Shared Contingent Gain. In the case of any Shared Contingent Liability, Pharmacia shall be entitled to reimbursement from Monsanto in advance of a final determination of any Action for amounts paid in respect of costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) related thereto, from time to time as such costs and expenses are incurred.

(c) Any amounts billed and properly payable in accordance with this Article IX that are not paid within 30 days of such bill shall bear interest at the Prime Rate plus 2% per annum.

9.04 PROCEDURES TO DETERMINE STATUS OF SHARED CONTINGENT GAINS AND LIABILITIES.

(a) Pharmacia and Monsanto will form the Shared Contingent Claim Committee for the purpose of resolving whether any claim or right is a Shared Contingent Gain and whether any Liability is a Shared Contingent Liability.

(b) Either party may refer any potential claim, right or Liability to the Contingent Claim Committee for resolution as described in Section 9.04(a) and the Shared Contingent Claim Committee's determination (which shall be made within 30 days of such referral), if unanimous, shall be binding on both parties and their respective successors and assigns. In the event that the Shared Contingent Claim Committee cannot reach a unanimous determination as to the nature or status of any such claim, right or Liability within 30 days after such referral, the issue will be submitted for arbitration pursuant to the procedures set forth in Article VI of this Agreement. The outcome of the arbitration pursuant to Article VI shall be final and binding on both parties and their respective successors and assigns.

ARTICLE X

NON-COMPETITION

10.01 MONSANTO NON-COMPETE. For a two year period following the Separation Date, the Monsanto Group shall not commercialize (i.e., sell or transfer for sale or use by the end user) products in the businesses retained by Pharmacia. This obligation shall include without limitation COX-2 inhibitors and IBAT (ASBT) inhibitors from any synthetic, plant or other origin. Excluded from this non-compete obligation are the following: (i) any nutrition product (other than said COX-2 inhibitors and IBAT (ASBT) inhibitors) to the extent that commercialization of such product does not require approval by the Food & Drug

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Administration as a drug or (ii) the production of any protein or other material (other than said COX-2 inhibitors and IBAT (ASBT) inhibitors) in plants, microbes or enzymatic technology.

10.02 PHARMACIA NON-COMPETE. For a two year period following the Separation Date, the Pharmacia Group shall not commercialize (i.e., sell or transfer for sale or use by the end user) products in the businesses transferred to Monsanto. This obligation shall include without limitation any and all non-human somatotropins.

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

11.01 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS.

[Intentionally omitted.]

11.02 COMPLETE AGREEMENT. This Agreement, the Exhibits and Schedules hereto, the Other Agreements and the agreements and other documents referred to herein shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall supersede all previous negotiations, commitments and writings with respect to such subject matter.

11.03 OTHER AGREEMENTS. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, if there shall be a conflict or an inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of an Other Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall control over the inconsistent provisions of the Other Agreement as to matters within the scope of this Agreement.

11.04 EXPENSES. Pharmacia shall pay (or reimburse Monsanto for) all reasonable and customary out-of-pocket costs and expenses of any party hereto whether incurred prior to or after the Separation Date directly related to the preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Other Agreements and the consummation of the Separation and the IPO, consisting of fees and expenses of external advisors (including independent public accountants, consultants and attorneys), expenses directly related to the IPO (other than underwriting discounts and commissions), transfer and other costs, registration and filing fees, printing and mailing costs, and any other costs, fees or charges imposed by a governmental entity.

11.05 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (other than the laws regarding choice of laws and conflicts of laws) as to all matters, including matters of validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies; provided, however, that the Arbitration Act shall govern the matter described in Article VI, and the Delaware Uniform Arbitration Act, Del. Code Ann.ss.ss.5701-5725, shall not apply to the matters set forth in this Agreement.

11.06 NOTICES. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder (collectively, "Notices") shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, telegram, facsimile, electronic mail or other standard form of telecommunications (provided confirmation is

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delivered to the recipient the next Business Day in the case of facsimile, electronic mail or other standard form of telecommunications) or by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

If to Pharmacia:              Pharmacia Corporation
                              100 Route 206 North
                              Peapack, New Jersey  07977
                              Attention:  Christopher J. Coughlin
                              Telephone:  (908) 901-8000
                              Facsimile:  (908) 901-1815

with a copy to:               Pharmacia Corporation
                              100 Route 206 North
                              Peapack, New Jersey  07977
                              Attention:  Richard T. Collier
                              Telephone:  (908) 901-8000
                              Facsimile:  (908) 901-1810

If to Monsanto:               Monsanto Company
                              800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                              St. Louis, Missouri  63167
                              Attention:  Terrell K. Crews
                              Telephone:  (314) 694-1000
                              Facsimile:  (314) 694-8610

with a copy to:               Monsanto Company
                              800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                              St. Louis, Missouri  63167
                              Attention:  R. William Ide III
                              Telephone:  (314) 694-1000
                              Facsimile:  (314) 694-6399

or to such other address as any party hereto may have furnished to the other parties by a notice in writing in accordance with this Section 11.06.

11.07 AMENDMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by a written agreement signed by both of the parties hereto.

11.08 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, but neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests and obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Except for the provisions of Sections 3.03 and 3.04 relating to Indemnities, which are also for the benefit of the Indemnitees, this Agreement is solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and their Subsidiaries and Affiliates and is not intended to confer upon any other Persons any rights or remedies hereunder.

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11.09 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

11.10 INTERPRETATION. The Article and Section headings contained in this Agreement are solely for the purpose of reference, are not part of the agreement of the parties hereto and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

11.11 LEGAL ENFORCEABILITY. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof. Any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Each party acknowledges that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the provisions of this Agreement and agrees that the obligations of the parties hereunder shall be specifically enforceable.

11.12 REFERENCES; CONSTRUCTION. References to any "Appendix," "Article," "Exhibit," "Schedule" or "Section," without more, are to Appendices, Articles, Exhibits, Schedules and Sections to or of this Agreement. Unless otherwise expressly stated, clauses beginning with the term "including" set forth examples only and in no way limit the generality of the matters thus exemplified.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By:___________________________
Name:
Title:

MONSANTO COMPANY

By:___________________________
Name:
Title:


EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

EXHIBITS
--------
Exhibit C-1                Form of Corporate Agreement
Exhibit E-1                Form of Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement
Exhibit I-1                Form of Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement
Exhibit S-1                Form of Services Agreement
Exhibit T-1                Form of Tax Sharing Agreement
Exhibit 2.02(a)            Form of Monsanto's Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Exhibit 2.02(b)            Form of Monsanto's By-Laws


SCHEDULES
---------

Schedule E-1               Excluded Monsanto Assets
Schedule E-2               Excluded Monsanto Liabilities
Schedule F-1               Former Agriculture Business
Schedule L-1               Lease Agreements: Facilities
Schedule M-1               Medium-Term Notes: Agreements
Schedule M-2               Monsanto Assets: Real Property
Schedule M-3               Monsanto Assets: Partnership, Joint Venture and Other Equity Interests
Schedule M-4               Monsanto Assets: Other
Schedule M-5               Monsanto Business: Principal Monsanto Businesses and Operations
Schedule M-6               Monsanto Liabilities: Environmental
Schedule M-7               Monsanto Liabilities: Other
Schedule M-8               Monsanto Subsidiaries
Schedule M-9               Monsanto Support Agreements
Schedule 2.01              Delayed Transfer of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities
Schedule 2.04              Intercompany Accounts: Specified Jurisdictions Exceptions
Schedule 4.01(d)           Sale Assets and Non-Sale Assets




FORM OF CERTIFICATE
MONSANTO COMPANY

EXHIBIT 4.1

NUMBER SHARES

CUSIP NO. 61166W 10 1

[PICTURE OF WOMAN IN FIELD]

COMMON STOCK
$ .01 PAR VALUE

SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE

This Certifies that

is the owner of

FULLY PAID AND NONASSESSABLE SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK OF

Monsanto Company (hereinafter referred to as the "Company"), transferable on the books of the Company by the holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed. This certificate and the shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held subject to all of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company (a copy of which certificate is on file with the Transfer Agent), to all of which the holder by acceptance hereof assents.

This certificate is not valid until countersigned and registered by the Transfer Agent and Registrar.

In witness whereof, the Company has caused this certificate to be signed by its duly authorized officers and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed.

Dated:

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND SECRETARY

COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED: EQUISERVE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.

TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR:

BY
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE


Monsanto Company will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests a statement or summary of the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof which Monsanto Company is authorized to issue and of the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Any such request is to be addressed to the Secretary of Monsanto Company or to the Transfer Agent named on the face of this certificate.

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws and regulations:

TEN COM - as tenants in common
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties

JT TEN  - as joint tenants with rights of survivorship
          and not as tenants in common
TOD     - transfer on death direction in event of owner's death,
          to person named on face subject to STA TOD rules.

Additional abbreviations may be used though not in the above list.

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT _________________CUSTODIAN_______________________
(Cust) (Minor)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act


(STATE)

UNIF TRAN MIN ACT _________________CUSTODIAN_______________________
(Cust) (Minor)

Under Uniform Transfers to Minors Act


(STATE)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED HEREBY SELL, ASSIGN AND TRANSFER UNTO


(Please print or type name and address of assignee)



_____________________________________________   Social Security or other
                                                Identifying Number of Assignee


                                                ____________________________
_____________________________________________   SHARES


SHARES OF THE CAPITAL STOCK REPRESENTED BY THE WITHIN CERTIFICATE AND DO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTE AND APPOINT


ATTORNEY TO TRANSFER THE SAID STOCK ON THE BOOKS OF THE WITHIN NAMED COMPANY WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION IN THE PREMISES.

DATED

NOTICE: The Signature(s) to this assignment must correspond with the name(s) as written upon the face of the certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an Eligible Guarantor Institution (Banks, Stockholders, Savings and Loan Associations and Credit Unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.

Signature
Signature
Signature(s) guaranteed by


Exhibit 5.1

[Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Letterhead]

September 21, 2000

Monsanto Company
800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
St. Louis, Missouri 63167

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-36956), as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Registration Statement") in connection with the registration of 40,250,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"), of Monsanto Company (the "Company") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to be sold by you in your initial public offering (the "Offering"). In connection with the Offering, you have requested our opinion with respect to the following matters.

In connection with the delivery of this opinion, we have examined originals or copies of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company as set forth as exhibits to the Registration Statement, the Registration Statement, certain resolutions adopted or to be adopted by the Board of Directors, the form of stock certificate representing the Shares and such other records, agreements, instruments, certificates and other documents of public officials, the Company and its officers and representatives and have made such inquiries of the Company and its officers and representatives, as we have deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with the opinions set forth herein. We are familiar with the proceedings heretofore taken, and with the additional proceedings proposed to be taken, by the Company in connection with the authorization, registration, issuance and sale of the Shares. With respect to certain factual matters material to


Monsanto Company
September 21, 2000

Page 2

our opinion, we have relied upon representations from, or certificates of, officers of the Company. In making such examination and rendering the opinions set forth below, we have assumed without verification the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the authenticity of the originals of such documents submitted to us as certified copies, the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents.

Based on such examination and review, and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares, upon issuance, delivery and payment therefor in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

We are members of the Bar of the State of New York, and we have not considered, and we express no opinion as to, the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the United States of America, the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

We consent to the inclusion of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm in the Prospectus that is a part of the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
----------------------------------
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz

cc: Michael D. Bryan, Esq.

Sonya M. Davis, Esq.


EXHIBIT 10.1

MONSANTO 2000 MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN

1. PURPOSES

The Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan is designed to:

o focus management on business performance that creates stockholder value;

o encourage innovative approaches to the business of the Company;

o reward for results;

o encourage ownership of Monsanto common stock by management; and

o encourage taking higher risks with an opportunity for higher reward.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. "1933 Act" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.14(a).

2.2. "Adjustment Notice" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.

2.3. "Affiliate" means (i) any entity that is an Associated Company of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company, and (ii) at a time when Pharmacia beneficially owns a majority of the then-outstanding Shares, Pharmacia and any entity that is an Associated Company of Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia.

2.4. "Associated Company" of the Company or Pharmacia means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, or other entity or enterprise, of which the Company or Pharmacia, as applicable, owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding shares of stock normally entitled to vote for the election of directors, or of comparable equity participation and voting power, other than a Subsidiary of the Company or Pharmacia, as applicable.

2.5. "Award" means any Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Share, unrestricted Share, dividend equivalent unit or other award granted under this Incentive Plan.

2.6. "Award Certificate" means a written document, in such form as the Committee may from time to time prescribe, setting forth the terms and conditions of an Award.

2.7. "Board" means the board of directors of the Company.

2.8. "Board People Committee" means the People Committee of the Board or such other committee consisting of two or more members of the Board as may be appointed by the Board to administer this Incentive Plan pursuant to Section 4.1.

2.9. "Change of Control" means a Monsanto Change of Control or a Pharmacia Change of Control.

2.10. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.


2.11. "Committee" means the Board People Committee, or its permitted delegate.

2.12. "Company" means Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation incorporated February 9, 2000 (originally under the name Monsanto Ag Company), and any successors thereto.

2.13. "Covered Employee" means a Participant designated prior to or at the time of the grant of an Award by the Committee as an individual who is or may be a "covered employee" of the Company within the meaning of Section 162(m)(3) of the Code, in the year in which the Company is expected to be entitled to a federal income tax deduction with respect to the Award.

2.14. "Director Plan" means the Monsanto Company Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Compensation Plan.

2.15. "Disability" means a physical or mental disability that causes a Participant to be considered disabled under the terms of the disability income plan applicable to such Participant, whether or not such Participant actually receives such disability benefits, or, in the event that there is no disability income plan applicable to such Participant, as determined by the Committee.

2.16. "Effective Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.

2.17. "Eligible Participant" means any member of the Board and any employee of the Company or an Affiliate.

2.18. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor thereto.

2.19. "Exercise Price" means the price at which a Participant may purchase a Share covered by an Option, or the price with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right Fair Market Value of a Stock Appreciation Right is determined, as applicable.

2.20. "Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any given date on or before the date of the initial public offering of the Shares, the fair market value of a Share as determined by the Committee, and with respect to any given date after the date of the initial public offering of the Shares, the average of the highest and lowest per-share sales prices for the Shares during normal business hours on the New York Stock Exchange for the immediately preceding date, or if the Shares were not traded on the New York Stock Exchange on such date, then on the next preceding date on which the Shares were traded, all as reported by such source as the Committee may select.

2.21. "Grant Date" means the date as of which the Committee determines that a grant of an Award shall be effective.

2.22. "Incentive Option" means an Option that is designated as an Incentive Option and that meets the requirements of Section 422 of the Code for "incentive stock options."

2.23. "Incentive Plan" means the Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan set forth herein.

2.24. "Monsanto Change of Control" means the happening of any of the events described in subsections (a) through (d) below, if immediately following such event, Pharmacia does not beneficially own a majority of the then-outstanding Shares:

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(a) the acquisition by any Person of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of either (i) the Requisite Common Percentage (as defined herein) of the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the Requisite Voting Percentage (as defined herein) of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company; (B) any acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company; (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company; or (D) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this definition;

(b) individuals who, as of the date of the initial public offering of the common stock of the Company, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board;

(c) consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets or stock of another corporation (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including without limitation a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company, any corporation resulting from a Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) thereof) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, the Requisite Common Percentage of the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the Requisite Voting Percentage of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of such corporation, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or

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(d) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

2.25. "Monsanto Leadership Team" means those individuals who are, immediately before a Pharmacia Change of Control, members of the Monsanto Leadership Team or any successor group thereto.

2.26. "Non-Qualified Option" means an Option that is not intended to be treated as an Incentive Option or an Option that does not meet the requirements of
Section 422 of the Code for "incentive stock options."

2.27. "Option" means a right granted under this Incentive Plan to a Participant to purchase a Share at a specified price for a specified period of time.

2.28. "Participant" means an Eligible Participant to whom an Award has been granted pursuant to this Incentive Plan; provided, that in the case of the death or legal incapacity of a Participant, the term "Participant" shall refer to a beneficiary designated pursuant to Section 10.4 or Section 12.1 or the guardian or legal representative of the Participant acting in a fiduciary capacity on behalf of such Participant under state law and court supervision or comparable office and supervision under applicable foreign law.

2.29. "Performance Objective" means a performance objective adopted by the Committee pursuant to this Incentive Plan for Participants who have received Awards. If the Committee determines that a change in the business, operations, corporate structure or capital structure of the Company, or the manner in which it conducts its business, or other events or circumstances render the Performance Objectives to be unsuitable, the Committee may modify such Performance Objectives or the related minimum acceptable level of achievement, in whole or in part, as the Committee deems appropriate.

2.30. "Pharmacia" means Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.

2.31. "Pharmacia Change of Control" means the happening of any of the events described in subsections (a) through (d) below, if immediately following such event, Pharmacia beneficially owns a majority of the then-outstanding Shares:

(a) the acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of
Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20 percent or more of either (i) the then-outstanding shares of common stock of Pharmacia (the "Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of Pharmacia entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities"); provided, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (A) any acquisition directly from Pharmacia; (B) any acquisition by the Company, Pharmacia, or a Subsidiary of either of them; (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company, Pharmacia, or a Subsidiary of either of them; or (D) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this definition;

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(b) individuals who, as of the date of the initial public offering of the Shares, constitute the Board of Directors of Pharmacia (the "Incumbent Pharmacia Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Pharmacia Board; provided, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by Pharmacia's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Pharmacia Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Pharmacia Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Directors of Pharmacia;

(c) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Pharmacia or the acquisition of assets or stock of another corporation (a "Pharmacia Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Pharmacia Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock and Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities immediately prior to such Pharmacia Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then- outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination (including without limitation a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns Pharmacia or all or substantially all of Pharmacia's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Pharmacia Business Combination of the Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock and Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding the Company, Pharmacia, a Subsidiary of either of them, any corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) thereof) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Pharmacia Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Pharmacia Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Directors of Pharmacia, providing for such Pharmacia Business Combination; or

(d) approval by the stockholders of Pharmacia of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Pharmacia.

2.32. "Qualified Performance-Based Award" means an Award designated as such by the Committee at the time of grant, based upon a determination that (i) the recipient is a Covered Employee and (ii) the Committee wishes such Award to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption, and made subject to performance goals satisfying the requirements for the Section 162(m) Exemption.

2.33. "Reporting Person" means a person subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to Shares.

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2.34. "Requisite Common Percentage" means, as of any given time, a percentage equal to or greater than the higher of (i) 20 percent and (ii) the percentage of the then-outstanding Shares then beneficially owned by Pharmacia.

2.35. "Requisite Voting Percentage" means, as of any given time, a percentage equal to or greater than the higher of (i) 20 percent and (ii) the percentage of the voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors then beneficially owned by Pharmacia.

2.36. "Restricted Shares" means Shares that are granted or delivered subject to restrictions in accordance with Section 10.3.

2.37. "Retirement" means a Participant's Termination of Service on or after the date on which the Participant attains age 50.

2.38. "Second Trigger" shall be considered to have occurred (i) with respect to all Participants if, during the one-year period immediately following a Pharmacia Change of Control, one of the following occurs: (A) more than half of the members of the Monsanto Leadership Team experience a Termination without Cause or a Termination for Good Reason; (B) the headquarters of the Company is relocated by more than 35 miles from its location immediately before the Pharmacia Change of Control, or a plan to effect such a relocation is publicly announced; (C) it is publicly announced that Pharmacia intends to take steps that will result in its ceasing to beneficially own a majority of the then- outstanding Shares or that would otherwise result in a Monsanto Change of Control, and such steps have not previously been approved by a majority of the members of the Monsanto Leadership Team; and (ii) with respect to a given Participant if, during the period of one year immediately following a Pharmacia Change of Control, or the Participant experiences a Termination without Cause, or a Termination for Good Reason.

2.39. "Section." Unless otherwise indicated, all "Section" references are to sections of this Incentive Plan.

2.40. "Section 162(m) Exemption" means the exemption from the limitation on deductibility imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code that is set forth in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code.

2.41. "Shares" means shares of Company common stock. If there has been an adjustment or substitution pursuant to Section 6, the term "Shares" shall also include any shares of stock or other securities that are substituted for Shares or into which the Shares are adjusted pursuant thereto.

2.42. "Stock Appreciation Right" means a right described in Section 9.

2.43. "Stock Appreciation Right Fair Market Value" means the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, over (ii) the Exercise Price of the Stock Appreciation Right.

2.44. "Subsidiary" of the Company or Pharmacia means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, or other entity or enterprise of which the Company or Pharmacia, as applicable, owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the outstanding shares of stock normally entitled to vote for the election of directors, or of comparable equity participation and voting power.

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2.45. "Termination for Cause" of a Participant or any other individual means a Termination of Service for "cause," "just cause," "misbehavior," or any similar term, as defined in any unexpired employment agreement between the Participant or other individual and the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be (including without limitation any employment agreement the effectiveness of which has been triggered by a change of control as defined therein), or, in the absence of such an agreement, or if such agreement exists but does not define any such term, an involuntary Termination of Service of the Participant or other individual on account of the Participant's or other individual's engaging in (i) any willful or intentional neglect in performing his duties, including, but not limited to, fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement involving property of the Company or an Affiliate, or (ii) any other intentional wrongful act that may impair the goodwill or business of the Company or an Affiliate, or that may cause damage to any of their businesses.

2.46. "Termination without Cause" of a Participant or any other individual means a Termination of Service that is involuntary on the part of the Participant or other individual, other than a Termination for Cause or as a result of the Participant's death or Disability.

2.47. "Termination for Good Reason" with respect to a Participant means the Participant's Termination of Service for "good reason," "just cause," "material breach by the employer" or any similar term, as defined in any unexpired employment agreement between the Participant and the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be (including without limitation any employment agreement the effectiveness of which has been triggered by a change of control as defined therein), or, in the absence of such an agreement, or if such agreement exists but does not define any such term, the Participant's Termination of Service by action of the Participant following: (i) any change affecting the position of the Participant (whether resulting from a transfer of the Participant to another position, a change in the Company's business, or any other event) such that the Participant no longer has a position substantially equivalent to the Participant's position immediately before the Pharmacia Change of Control for which the Participant is qualified by education, training and experience; (ii) a decrease in the Participant's salary; (iii) a material decrease in the Participant's opportunity to earn annual and long-term incentive compensation as compared to the opportunities provided to the Participant before the Pharmacia Change of Control; (iv) a material decrease in the aggregate value of the Participant's employee benefits and fringe benefits as compared to those provided to the Participant before the Pharmacia Change of Control; or (v) a requirement that the Participant relocate his or her place of employment by more than 35 miles.

2.48. "Termination of Service" of a Participant or any other individual occurs when the Participant or other individual is no longer either an employee of the Company or any of the Affiliates (including without limitation because the entity that employs the Participant or other individual has ceased to be an Affiliate), or a member of the Board.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS INCENTIVE PLAN

The effective date (the "Effective Date") of this Incentive Plan is ___________, 2000, the first date as of which this Incentive Plan had been both adopted by the Board and approved by Pharmacia as the Company's sole stockholder.

4. ADMINISTRATION

4.1. Delegation. This Incentive Plan shall be administered by the Board People Committee except to the extent the Board People Committee delegates administration pursuant to this

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paragraph. The Board People Committee may delegate all or a portion of the administration of this Incentive Plan to one or more committees, and may authorize further delegation by the committees to senior managers of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or Pharmacia; provided, that determinations regarding the timing, pricing, amount and terms of any Award to a Reporting Person shall be made only by the Board People Committee; and provided, further, that no such delegation may be made that would cause Awards or other transactions under this Incentive Plan to cease to be exempt from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act or cause an Award designated as a Qualified Performance-Based Award not to qualify for, or to cease to qualify for, the Section 162(m) Exemption; and provided, finally, that no delegation may be made of the powers granted to the Board People Committee under Section 12.16. Any such delegation may be revoked by the Committee at any time.

4.2. Scope of Authority. The Committee shall have full power and authority to administer and interpret this Incentive Plan and to adopt such rules, regulations, agreements, guidelines and instruments for the administration of this Incentive Plan as the Committee deems necessary or advisable. The Committee's powers include, but are not limited to (subject to the specific limitations described herein), the authority to determine the employees to be granted Awards under this Incentive Plan; to determine the size and applicable terms and conditions of grants to be made to such employees; to determine the time when Awards will be granted; to determine the terms and conditions of any grant, including, without limitation, the Exercise Price, any vesting condition, restriction or limitation (which may contain Performance Objectives relating to the performance of the Participant, the Company or an Affiliate) and any acceleration of vesting or waiver of forfeiture regarding any grant and the Shares relating thereto; to determine whether a resignation was voluntary and whether a Termination of Service was a Termination for Cause; and to modify, amend or adjust the terms and conditions of any grant made to a Participant, at any time, provided, that the Committee may not reduce the Exercise Price of, or cancel and regrant, any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right.

4.3. Actions and Interpretations. The Committee's interpretations of this Incentive Plan and of Award Certificates, and all actions taken and determinations made by the Committee concerning any matter arising under or with respect to this Incentive Plan or any Awards granted hereunder, shall be in its sole discretion and final, binding and conclusive on all interested parties, including the Company, an Affiliate, stockholders of any of those entities, and all former, present and future employees thereof. The Committee may, with respect to all questions of accounting, rely conclusively upon any determination made by the internal accountants of the Company.

4.4. Board Authority. Any authority granted to the Committee may also be exercised by the Board, except to the extent that the grant or exercise of such authority would cause any Qualified Performance-Based Award to cease to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption. To the extent that any permitted action taken by the Board conflicts with action taken by the Committee, the Board action shall control.

4.5. Award Certificates. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Certificate.

5. SHARES AUTHORIZED

5.1. Total Number. The total number of Shares that may be delivered pursuant to Awards under this Incentive Plan shall not exceed the number of Shares that equals 8.85% of the outstanding Shares immediately after the initial public offering of the Shares. Awards of Options, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock under the Director Plan shall automatically be granted under this Incentive Plan as and when provided for in the Director Plan.

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5.2. Individual Limit. The total number of Shares for which Awards may be granted under this Incentive Plan to any one Eligible Participant shall not exceed, in any three-year period, 15% of the total number of Shares for which Awards may be made under this Incentive Plan.

5.3. Source of Shares. The Shares that may be delivered pursuant to Awards granted under this Incentive Plan may be authorized but unissued Shares not reserved for any other purposes or Shares held in or acquired for the treasury of the Company, or both.

5.4. Forfeitures, Etc. If any Award is forfeited, any Option (and the related Stock Appreciation Right, if any) or any Stock Appreciation Right not related to an Option terminates, expires or lapses without being exercised, or any Stock Appreciation Right is exercised for cash, the Shares subject to such Awards that are, as a result, not delivered to the Participant shall again be available for delivery in connection with Awards. If the Exercise Price of any Option is satisfied by delivering Shares to the Company (by either actual delivery or by attestation), only the number of Shares issued net of the Shares delivered or attested to shall be deemed delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of Shares available for delivery pursuant to Awards other than Incentive Options under this Incentive Plan. To the extent any Shares subject to an Award are not delivered to a Participant because such Shares are used to satisfy an applicable tax withholding obligation, such Shares shall not be deemed to have been delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of Shares available for delivery under this Incentive Plan.

6. SHARE ADJUSTMENTS

6.1. Adjustments. In the event of any change in corporate capitalization such as a stock split, any corporate transaction such as a merger, consolidation, separation, spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of reorganization in Section 368 of the Code), or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Incentive Plan, the Committee or Board may make such substitution or adjustments in the aggregate number and kind of shares reserved for delivery pursuant to Awards under this Incentive Plan, in the limitations set forth in
Section 5, in the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding Awards, in the Exercise Price of outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, and/or such other equitable substitution or adjustments as it may determine to be appropriate; provided, that the number of shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number and that no adjustment will be permissible hereunder to the extent it would cause any Qualified Performance-Based Award to fail to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption.

6.2. Adjustment Notices. Notice of any adjustment or substitution pursuant to this Section 6 (the "Adjustment Notice") shall be given by the Company to each Participant holding an affected Award; provided, that such adjustment or substitution shall be effective and binding for all purposes of this Incentive Plan whether or not an Adjustment Notice is given. An Adjustment Notice may be given by making it generally available to Participants via a newsletter or other written employee communication, whether such communication is made available on paper or electronically. Adjustment Notices, when given, shall be considered to be part of the Award Certificate for each affected Award.

7. AWARDS OF OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

7.1. Grants. Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted at such time or times determined by the Committee following the Effective Date to any Eligible Participant, except that Incentive Options may not be granted to Eligible Participants who are not employees of a parent or

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subsidiary corporation, as defined in Sections 424(e) and (f), respectively, of the Code, with respect to the Company. Each Option and each Stock Appreciation Right shall be granted subject to such terms and conditions, if any, not inconsistent with this Incentive Plan, as shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable Award Certificate, including any provisions as to continued employment or continued service as consideration for the grant or exercise of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, provisions as to performance conditions, and any provisions that may be advisable to comply with applicable laws, regulations or the rulings of any governmental authority.

7.2. Consideration. The Committee may offer Eligible Participants the opportunity to elect to receive an Option or Stock Appreciation Right in lieu of a salary increase or a bonus, or may offer Eligible Participants the opportunity to purchase Options or Stock Appreciation Rights for cash or such other consideration as the Committee determines.

7.3. Exercise of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights. An Option or Stock Appreciation Right, or portion thereof, may be exercised during the period beginning on the date when it first becomes exercisable in accordance with its terms, and ending upon the expiration of its term or, if sooner, when it is forfeited as a result of a Termination of Service or otherwise in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right. The term of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall expire on such date, not later than the tenth anniversary of the Grant Date, as set forth in the applicable Award Certificate. The exercise of all or a portion of a Stock Appreciation Right granted with a related Option shall result in the forfeiture of all or a corresponding portion of the related Option and vice versa. To exercise an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, a Participant shall give notice to the Company or its agent, specifying the number of Shares with respect to which the Option or Stock Appreciation Right is being exercised, and otherwise complying with such procedures as the Committee may from time to time establish.

7.4. Effect of Termination of Service. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Certificate, the effect of a Participant's Termination of Service on any Option or Stock Appreciation Right then held by the Participant, to the extent it has not previously expired or been exercised, shall be as follows:

(a) Before Vesting has Commenced. If such Termination of Service occurs before any portion of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right has become exercisable, the Participant shall forfeit such Option or Stock Appreciation Right;

(b) After Vesting has Commenced. If such Termination of Service occurs after the Option or Stock Appreciation Right has become exercisable in whole or in part:

(i) Voluntary Resignation. As a result of the Participant's voluntary resignation, such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable for a period of 90 days following such Termination of Service, to the extent it is exercisable immediately before such Termination of Service, and shall then be forfeited to the extent not exercised;

(ii) Termination for Cause. In a Termination for Cause, the Participant shall forfeit such Option or Stock Appreciation Right;

(iii) Retirement. By reason of the Participant's Retirement, such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable for a period of five years following such

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Termination of Service, to the extent it is exercisable immediately before such Termination of Service, and shall then be forfeited to the extent not exercised; and

(iv) Other Involuntary Termination. In the case of any other Termination of Service (including by reason of death or Disability), such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable for a period of one year following such Termination of Service, to the extent it is exercisable immediately before such Termination of Service, and shall then be forfeited to the extent not exercised.

(c) Limitation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall an Option or Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable after the expiration of its term.

7.5. No Obligation to Exercise Option or Stock Appreciation Right. The granting of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall impose no obligation upon the Participant or upon a beneficiary of a Participant to exercise such Option or Stock Appreciation Right.

8. OPTIONS

8.1. Exercise Price. The per-Share Exercise Price of an Option shall be established by the Committee in connection with the grant thereof, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date. No exercise of an Option shall be effective before payment of the Exercise Price therefor.

8.2. Method of Payment. The Exercise Price for Shares purchased upon exercise of an Option shall be paid upon such terms as shall be set forth in the applicable Award Certificate. Without limiting the foregoing, the Committee may establish payment terms for the exercise of Options that permit the Participant to deliver Shares (or other evidence of ownership of Shares satisfactory to the Company), including, at the Committee's option, Restricted Shares, with a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price as payment; provided, that any such Shares have been owned by the Participant for at least six months free of any restrictions and without being subject to forfeiture. The payment terms for an Incentive Option must be established in connection with the grant thereof.

9. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

9.1. Nature of Right. A Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle its holder to receive, upon exercise, a payment in cash or Shares having an aggregate value equal to the Stock Appreciation Right Fair Market Value. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted either (i) with a related Option at the time the Option is originally granted or, in the case of a Non-Qualified Option, thereafter, or
(ii) without a related Option.

9.2. Exercise Price. The Exercise Price per Share of a Stock Appreciation Right that has a related Option shall equal the Exercise Price per Share of the related Option. The Exercise Price per Share of a Stock Appreciation Right that does not have a related Option shall be established in connection with the grant thereof, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the Grant Date.

9.3. Terms and Conditions. Except as expressly provided herein, each Stock Appreciation Right that is granted hereunder shall be subject to the terms and conditions specified in the applicable Award Certificate. A Stock Appreciation Right that is granted with a related Option shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as the Option, shall be exercisable only to the extent its

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related Option is exercisable, and shall terminate or be forfeited and cease to be exercisable when the term of the related Option expires or the related Option is forfeited.

9.4. Form of Payment. The Committee shall determine, in each case, whether the payment to a Participant upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right will be in the form of all cash, all Shares (which may be Restricted Shares) or any combination thereof. If payment is to be made in Shares, the number of Shares shall be equal to the value of the Stock Appreciation Right, divided by the Stock Appreciation Right Fair Market Value of Shares on the date of exercise.

9.5. Proceeds. The Committee shall determine the timing of any payment made in cash, Shares or a combination thereof upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right hereunder, whether in a lump sum, in annual installments or otherwise deferred, and the Committee shall determine whether such payments may bear interest or dividend equivalents pursuant to Section 11.

10. BONUS SHARES AND RESTRICTED SHARES

10.1. Awards. An Award of Shares or Restricted Shares may be made at such time or times determined by the Committee following the Effective Date to any person who is an Eligible Participant. The terms and conditions of payment of any Award, including, without limitation, what part of such Award shall be paid in unrestricted Shares or Restricted Shares, the time or times of payment of any Award, and the time or times of the lapse of the restrictions on Restricted Shares shall be set forth in the applicable Award Certificate.

10.2. Shares. For the purpose of determining the number of Shares to be used in payment of an Award denominated in cash but payable in whole or in part in Shares or Restricted Shares, the cash value of the Award to be so paid shall be divided by the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of the determination of the amount of the Award by the Committee, or, if the Committee so directs, the date immediately preceding the date the Award is paid.

10.3. Restricted Shares. An Award of Restricted Shares shall be delivered to the Participant at the time of grant either by book-entry registration or by delivering to the Participant, or a custodian or escrow agent (including without limitation the Company or one or more of its employees) designated by the Committee, a certificate or certificates for such Restricted Shares, registered in the name of such Participant. Except to the extent otherwise provided in the applicable Award Certificate, the Participant shall have all of the rights of a stockholder with respect to such Restricted Shares.

10.4. Terms and Conditions. Restricted Shares shall be subject to such terms and conditions, and to such restrictions against sale, transfer or other disposition, as may be set forth in the applicable Award Certificate. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Certificate, new, additional or different Shares or other securities resulting from any adjustment to or substitution for Restricted Shares pursuant to Section 6 shall be subject to the same terms, conditions, and restrictions as the Restricted Shares prior to such adjustment or substitution. The Committee may remove, modify or accelerate the removal of forfeiture conditions and other restrictions on any Restricted Shares in the event of hardship or Disability of the Participant while employed (or while providing services as a director), in connection with the Participant's Termination of Service or relocation to another country, or for such other reasons as the Committee may deem appropriate, except to the extent that such action would cause a Qualified Performance-Based Award to cease to qualify for the Section 162(m) Exemption. In the event of the death of a Participant following the transfer of Restricted Shares to him or her, the legal representative of the Participant, the beneficiary designated in writing by the Participant during his or her lifetime, or the person

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receiving such Shares under the Participant's will or under the laws of descent and distribution shall take such Shares subject to the same restrictions, conditions and provisions in effect at the time of the Participant's death, to the extent applicable, unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Certificate.

11. DIVIDENDS, DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS AND INTEREST EQUIVALENTS

11.1. No Cash Dividends. No cash dividends shall be paid on Shares that have been awarded but not registered or delivered. The applicable Award Certificate may provide for the payment of dividend equivalents with respect to any Option, Stock Appreciation Right or other Award pursuant to which Shares are or may become deliverable in the future, equal in value to the cash dividends that would have been paid with respect to each Share subject to such Award, if it had been outstanding during the period between the date of the Award and the time each such Share is delivered or the Award is forfeited as to such Share. "Dividend equivalents" may be:

(a) paid in cash or Shares, either from time to time prior to or at the time of the delivery of such Shares, or upon expiration of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, if it shall not have been fully exercised (except that payment of the dividend equivalents on Incentive Options may not be made prior to exercise); or

(b) converted into contingently credited Shares (with respect to which dividend equivalents shall accrue) in such manner, at such value, and deliverable at such time or times as may be set forth in the applicable Award Certificate.

11.2. Interest Equivalents. The applicable Award Certificate may provide for payment of interest equivalents (i) on any portion of any Award payable at a future time in cash, and (ii) on dividend equivalents that are payable at a future time in cash.

11.3. Restricted Shares. The applicable Award Certificate may provide that dividends paid on Restricted Shares shall, during the applicable restricted period, be held by the Company to be paid upon the lapse of restrictions or to be forfeited upon forfeiture of the Shares.

12. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

12.1. Non-Transferability. During a Participant's lifetime, his or her Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only by the Participant. No Awards shall be transferable other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; no Awards shall be subject, in whole or in part, to attachment, execution or levy of any kind; and any purported transfer in violation hereof shall be null and void. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no domestic relations order purporting to authorize a transfer of an Award shall be recognized as valid. The Committee may establish such procedures as it deems appropriate for a Participant to designate a beneficiary to whom any amounts payable or Shares deliverable in the event of, or following, the Participant's death, may be provided.

12.2. No Right to Continued Employment or Service. Nothing contained in this Incentive Plan, any Award Certificate or any booklet or document describing or referring to this Incentive Plan shall be deemed to confer on any Eligible Participant the right to continue as an employee or director of the Company or an Affiliate, whether for the duration of a Participant's Award vesting schedule or otherwise, or affect the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate the employment or service of any such person for any reason.

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12.3. Governing Law; Construction. This Incentive Plan and any actions taken hereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the application of the conflicts of laws provisions thereof. Titles and headings to Sections are for purposes of reference only, and shall in no way limit, define or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of this Incentive Plan.

12.4. Certain Tax Matters. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Incentive Plan, the Committee may make such provisions and take such steps as it may deem necessary or appropriate for the withholding of any taxes that the Company is required by any law or regulation of any governmental authority, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign, to withhold in connection with the grant or exercise of any Option or otherwise in connection with any Option, any Stock Appreciation Right or the exercise thereof, or otherwise in connection with any Award, including without limitation the withholding of cash or Shares that would be paid or delivered pursuant to such exercise or Award or any other exercise or Award under this Incentive Plan until the Participant reimburses the Company for the amount the Company is required to withhold with respect to such taxes, or cancelling any portion of such Award or any other Award under this Incentive Plan in an amount sufficient to reimburse the Company for the minimum amount it is required to so withhold, or selling any property contingently credited by the Company for the purpose of paying such Award or any other Award under this Incentive Plan, in order to withhold or reimburse the Company for the minimum amount it is required to so withhold. In addition, the Committee may establish appropriate procedures to ensure that it receives prompt notice of any event that may make available to the Company or any Affiliate any tax deduction in connection with an Award.

12.5. Foreign Participants. In order to facilitate the granting of Awards to Eligible Participants who are foreign nationals or who are employed outside of the United States of America, the Committee may provide for such special terms and conditions, including without limitation substitutes for Awards, as the Committee may consider necessary or appropriate to accommodate differences in local law, tax policy or custom. The Committee may approve any supplements to, or amendments, restatements or alternative versions of this Incentive Plan as it may consider necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this Section 12.5 without thereby affecting the terms of this Incentive Plan as in effect for any other purpose, and the Secretary or other appropriate officer of the Company may certify any such documents as having been approved and adopted pursuant to properly delegated authority; provided, that no such supplements, amendments, restatements or alternative versions shall include any provisions that are inconsistent with the terms of this Incentive Plan, as then in effect. Participants subject to the laws of a foreign jurisdiction may request copies of, or the right to view, any materials that are required to be provided by the Company pursuant to the laws of such jurisdiction.

12.6. No Rights as a Stockholder. No Participant shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares to be delivered pursuant to an Award prior to the date that the Participant is recorded as the holder of such Shares on the records of the Company and such Shares are delivered to such Participant by book-entry registration or delivery of a certificate or certificates therefor to the Participant, or to a custodian or escrow agent designated by the Committee (which may include, without limitation, the Company or one or more of its employees).

12.7. No Right to Award. No employee or other person shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under this Incentive Plan. Having received an Award under this Incentive Plan shall not give a Participant or other person any right to receive any other Award under this Incentive Plan. A Participant shall have no rights or interests in any Award, except as set forth herein and in the applicable Award Certificate.

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12.8. Unfunded Plan. It is presently intended that this Incentive Plan shall be unfunded. Except for reserving a sufficient number of authorized Shares, to the extent required by law to meet the requirements of this Incentive Plan, the Company shall not be required to establish any special or separate fund or to make any other segregation of assets to assure the delivery of Shares relating to Awards granted pursuant to this Incentive Plan.

12.9. Exclusion from Pension and other Benefit Plan Computation. Except to the extent otherwise required by applicable law, by exercise of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right or receipt of another type of Award, (i) each Participant shall be deemed to have agreed that such Award is special incentive compensation that will not be taken into account, in any manner, as salary, compensation or bonus in determining the amount of any payment under any pension, retirement or other employee benefit plan of the Company or an Affiliate, and (ii) each beneficiary of a deceased Participant shall be deemed to have agreed that such Award will not affect the amount of any life insurance coverage, if any, provided by the Company or an Affiliate on the life of the Participant that is payable to the beneficiary under any life insurance plan covering employees or directors of the Company or an Affiliate.

12.10. Notice. Except as otherwise provided in this Incentive Plan, all notices or other communications required or permitted to be given under this Incentive Plan to the Company shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally or mailed, postage pre-paid, as follows:
(i) if to the Company, at its principal business address to the attention of the Secretary; and (ii) if to any Participant, at the last address of the Participant known to the sender at the time the notice or other communication is sent.

12.11. Inurement of Rights and Obligations. The rights and obligations under this Incentive Plan and any related documents shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Company, its successors and assigns, and the Participants and their beneficiaries.

12.12. Costs and Expenses of This Incentive Plan. Except as otherwise provided herein, the costs and expenses of administering this Incentive Plan shall be borne by the Company, and shall not be charged to any Award nor to any Participant receiving an Award. Costs and expenses associated with the redemption or exercise of any Award under this Incentive Plan, including, but not limited to, commissions charged by any agent of the Company, may be charged to the Participant.

12.13. No Limitation on Rights of the Company

(a) The grant of any Award shall not in any way affect the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, or changes in its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets. Further, this Incentive Plan shall not restrict the authority of the Company, for proper corporate purposes, to grant or assume Awards, other than under this Incentive Plan, to or with respect to any other person.

(b) If the Committee so directs, the Company may issue or transfer Shares to an Affiliate, for such lawful consideration as the Committee may specify, upon the condition or understanding that the Affiliate will transfer such Shares to a Participant in accordance with the terms of an Award granted to such Participant and specified by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of this Incentive Plan. All Shares issued pursuant to Awards that are forfeited shall revert to the Company upon such forfeiture.

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12.14. Legal Requirements

(a) Restrictions on Resale. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Incentive Plan, no Participant who acquires Shares pursuant to this Incentive Plan may, during any period of time that such Participant is an affiliate of the Company (within the meaning of the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act")), sell such Shares, unless such offer and sale is made (i) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act, which is current and includes the Shares to be sold, or (ii) pursuant to an appropriate exemption from the registration requirement of the 1933 Act, such as that set forth in Rule 144 promulgated under the 1933 Act.

(b) Registration, Listing and Qualification of Shares. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Incentive Plan, if at any time the Committee shall determine that the registration, listing or qualification of the Shares covered by an Award upon any securities exchange or under any foreign, federal, state or local law or practice, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body, is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of such Award or the purchase or receipt of Shares thereunder, no Shares may be purchased, delivered or received pursuant to such Award unless and until such registration, listing, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any condition not acceptable to the Committee. Any Participant receiving or purchasing Shares pursuant to an Award shall make such representations and agreements and furnish such information as the Committee may request to assure compliance with the foregoing or any other applicable legal requirements. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for Shares under this Incentive Plan prior to the Committee's determination that all related requirements have been fulfilled. The Company shall in no event be obligated to register any securities pursuant to the 1933 Act or applicable state or foreign law or to take any other action in order to cause the issuance and delivery of such certificates to comply with any such law, regulation or requirement.

12.15. Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue any fractional Shares pursuant to this Incentive Plan. The Committee may provide for the elimination of fractions or for the settlement thereof in cash.

12.16. Amendment or Termination

(a) The Board People Committee may, from time to time, amend or modify this Incentive Plan or any outstanding Awards, including, without limitation, to authorize the Committee to make Awards payable in other securities or other forms of property of a kind to be determined by the Committee, and such other amendments as may be necessary or desirable to implement such Awards, or terminate this Incentive Plan or any provision thereof; provided, that no amendments or modifications to this Incentive Plan shall, without the prior approval of the stockholders normally entitled to vote for the election of directors of the Company, permit the Company to decrease the Exercise Price of any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right; and provided, further, that amendments to Section 5.1 shall require the approval of the Board.

(b) No amendment to or termination of this Incentive Plan or any provision hereof, and no amendment to or cancellation of any outstanding Award shall, without the written consent of the affected Participant, adversely affect any outstanding Award.

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(c) Notwithstanding the above provisions, the Board People Committee shall have authority to amend outstanding Awards and this Incentive Plan to take into account changes in law and tax and accounting rules as well as other developments, and to grant Awards that qualify for beneficial treatment under such rules, without stockholder approval and without the consent of affected Participants.

12.17. Change of Control

(a) The provisions of this Section 12.17(a) shall apply notwithstanding any provision of this Incentive Plan other than Sections 12.4, 12.14, and 12.17(b), unless the Committee determines otherwise at the time of grant. Upon the occurrence of a Monsanto Change of Control, (i) any Awards outstanding as of the date of such Change of Control, and that are not then vested, shall become fully vested, (ii) all then-outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable, and (iii) any restrictions or other conditions applicable to any outstanding Awards shall lapse, and such Awards shall become free of all restrictions and conditions. In addition, upon the occurrence of a Second Trigger after a Pharmacia Change of Control with respect to a Participant, (i) any Awards held by such Participant that are outstanding as of the date of such Second Trigger, and that are not then vested, shall become fully vested, (ii) all then- outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights held by such Participant shall be exercisable, and (iii) any restrictions or other conditions applicable to any outstanding Awards held by such Participant shall lapse, and such Awards shall become free of all restrictions and conditions.

(b) With respect to Awards held by a Participant who is also a Participant in the Monsanto Company Excess Parachute Tax Indemnity Plan (the "Indemnity Plan") or any comparable or successor plan at the time of a Change of Control, the vesting and lapse of restrictions and conditions provided for in Section 12.17(a) shall not occur as a result of that Change of Control, to the extent that the provisions of Section 4(b) of the Indemnity Plan (or any comparable provision of such comparable or successor plan) require that such vesting and lapse not occur.

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Exhibit 10.2

THE MONSANTO COMPANY
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

1. NAME OF PLAN. This plan shall be known as the "The Monsanto Company Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Compensation Plan" and is hereinafter referred to as the "Plan."

2. PURPOSES OF PLAN. The purposes of the Plan are to enable Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), to retain qualified individuals to serve as Directors by providing for their compensation and permitting them to elect to defer a portion thereof, and to further align the interests of Directors with the interests of shareholders of the Company by providing them with equity-based compensation.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM. The Plan shall be effective as of September 20, 2000 (the "Effective Date"). The Plan shall remain in effect until terminated by action of the Board, or until all Participants have received all amounts to which they are entitled hereunder, if earlier.

4. DEFINITIONS. The following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

"Annual Meeting" means an annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company.

"Annual Retainer Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Beneficiaries" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)(iii).

"Beneficiary Designation" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)(iii).

"Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

"Cash Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

"Chairman" means the Chairman of the Board.

"Committee" means the committee that administers the Plan, as more fully set forth in Section 12.

"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $2.00 per share, of the Company.

"Company" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.

"Current Cash" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Deferral Account" means a bookkeeping account maintained by the Company for a Director representing the Director's interest in the stock units or cash credited to such account pursuant to Sections 6 and 7.


"Deferred Cash" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Deferred Stock" means shares of Common Stock credited to a Stock Unit Account pursuant to Section 6(d)(ii) and Section 7 and later delivered pursuant to Section 7.

"Delivery Election" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)(i).

"Designated Administrator" means Merrill Lynch & Co. or such other person or entity most recently specified by the Company as such for purposes of the Plan.

"Director" means an individual who is a non-employee member of the Board.

"Dividend Equivalent" for a given dividend or distribution means a number of shares (or fractions of a share) of Common Stock having a Value, as of the date such Dividend Equivalent is credited to a Stock Unit Account, equal to the amount of cash, plus the fair market value on the date of distribution of any property, that is distributed with respect to one share of Common Stock pursuant to such dividend or distribution; such fair market value to be determined by the Committee in good faith.

"Effective Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.

"Elective Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

"Grant Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).

"Interest Rate" for a calendar year means the average Moody's Baa Bond Index Rate, as in effect from time to time.

"IPO Date" means the date on which the initial public offering of shares of Common Stock occurs.

"IPO Price" means the price at which shares of Common Stock are offered in the initial public offering of shares of Common Stock.

"Management Plan" means the Monsanto 2000 Management Incentive Plan.

"Month" means a period during a Plan Year that ends on a Month End Date and that starts on either (a) the first day of the Plan Year, or (b) the day following the last preceding Month End Date.

"Month End Date" means the date of a calendar month that has the same numerical value as the date on which a Plan Year ends (i.e., if a Plan Year ends on April 12th, the Month End Date with respect to any calendar month is the 12th of such month.)

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"Options" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Participant" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.

"Periodic Election" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Plan" has the meaning set forth in Section 1.

"Plan Year" means the period from the Effective Date through the day before the date of the Company's 2001 Annual Meeting and each subsequent period beginning on the date of an Annual Meeting and ending on the day before the date of the next Annual Meeting.

"Required Deferred Stock Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

"Restricted Stock" means shares of Common Stock granted in accordance with
Section 6(d)(i).

"Section" means a section of the Plan except where otherwise specifically indicated.

"Starting Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b)(i).

"Stock Unit Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(a).

"Term" means the term of years for which a Participant has been elected a Director.

"Termination Date" for a Participant means the date such Participant's service as a Director terminates for any reason.

"2000 Term" means the Term that commenced in May of 2000.

"Value" of a share of Common Stock, as of the IPO Date, means the IPO Price, and as of any other date, means the average of the highest and lowest per-share sales prices for the shares of Common Stock during normal business hours on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. for the immediately preceding date, or if the shares of Common Stock were not traded on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. on such date, then on the next preceding date on which the shares were traded, all as reported by such source as the Committee may select.

5. ELIGIBLE PARTICIPANTS. Each individual who is a Director on the Effective Date or becomes a Director thereafter while the Plan is in effect shall be a participant (a "Participant") in the Plan.

6. DIRECTOR COMPENSATION. (a) GENERAL. In consideration for his or her services as a Director, each Participant shall receive compensation having a total annual value (the "Annual Retainer Amount") equal to $120,000 in the case of a Participant who serves as the chair of a committee of the Board and $110,000 for all other Participants (which amount shall be pro-rated for partial years, as applicable);

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provided, that the Chairman shall receive additional compensation having an annual value of $40,000 for serving as Chairman (which amount shall be pro-rated for partial years, as applicable); and provided, further, that the Board may specify different Annual Retainer Amounts from time to time. Such compensation for each Term shall be provided as follows: (i) half of such compensation (the "Required Deferred Stock Amount") shall take the form of Deferred Stock, as more fully set forth in Section 6(d); and (ii) the other half of the Annual Retainer Amount (the "Elective Amount") shall take the form of (A) options to purchase shares of Common Stock ("Options"), as more fully set forth in Section 6(b), (B) cash paid currently ("Current Cash") or deferred cash ("Deferred Cash"), as more fully set forth in Section 6(c), or (C) Restricted Stock or additional Deferred Stock, as more fully set forth in Section 6(d), or a combination thereof. Each Participant shall be provided with the opportunity, in accordance with procedures established by the Committee from time to time, to make an election with respect to each Term during which he or she is a Participant (a "Periodic Election") specifying what percentages, in increments of one percentage point, of the Elective Amount for such Term will be provided to the Participant in the form of Options, Current Cash, Deferred Cash, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock. Each Periodic Election for a particular Term shall be filed with the Committee at least 30 days before the beginning of the Term; provided, that the Periodic Elections for Terms beginning before the Effective Date shall be made on or before September 15, 2000; and provided, further, that, with respect to an individual who becomes a Participant after the Effective Date, the Periodic Election for such Participant's first Term shall be filed with the Committee no later than 30 days after the first day of such Term. If a Participant fails to make a timely Periodic Election with respect to any Term, he or she shall be deemed to have elected to receive the entire Elective Amount in the form of Current Cash.

(b) OPTIONS. (i) Each Participant who elects to receive a portion of the Elective Amount in the form of Options shall be granted, for each of his or her Terms ending after the Effective Date, Options having a value on the applicable Grant Date equal to such portion, determined by the Committee in accordance with the Black-Scholes option valuation method. The effective date of each such grant (the "Grant Date") shall be the first day of the applicable Term; provided, that in the case of any options granted with respect to the 2000 Term, the Grant Date shall be the IPO Date. Each Option shall be evidenced by a certificate, shall have a per-share exercise price equal to the Value of a share of Common Stock on the Grant Date and shall have the other terms and conditions set forth below in this Section 6(b).

(ii) The Options, if any, granted to a Participant on a particular Grant Date shall vest in installments on the last day of each Plan Year ending during the Term for which they were granted, pro rata based upon the percentage of the Term that is included in such Plan Year, but, in each case, only if the Participant remains a Director on the last day of such Plan Year; provided, that if a Participant's Termination Date occurs other than on the last day of a Plan Year, a pro rata portion of the installment of the Participant's then-unvested Options that would otherwise have vested as of the last day of the Plan Year during which such Termination Date occurs, based on the number of full Months that have elapsed in the Plan Year on or before such Termination Date, shall instead vest on the Termination Date; and provided, further, that the number of shares with respect to which Options vest on a particular

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day shall be rounded to the nearest whole number of shares, if necessary, to avoid vesting with respect to a fractional share.

(iii) Each Option that vests in accordance with the foregoing shall be exercisable from and after the date of such vesting through the earlier of (A) the tenth anniversary of the Grant Date and (B) in the case of the Participant's death during or after his or her service as a Director, the first anniversary of the date of death; in the case of the Participant's removal from the Board before the end of any Term, the Termination Date; and in all other cases, the fifth anniversary of the Participant's Termination Date. Any Options held by a Participant that have not become vested as of the Participant's Termination Date shall terminate on the Termination Date.

(iv) Subject to the limitations of this Section 6(b), Options may be exercised, in whole or in part, by giving written notice of exercise to the Designated Administrator specifying the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Option to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the purchase price by certified or bank check or such other instrument as the Company may accept. Payment, in full or in part, may also be made in the form of unrestricted Common Stock already owned by the Participant, based on the Value of the Common Stock on the date the Option is exercised; provided, that such already owned shares have been held by the Participant for at least six months at the time of exercise. Payment for any shares subject to an Option also may be made by delivering a properly executed exercise notice to the Designated Administrator, together with a copy of irrevocable instructions to a broker to deliver promptly to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds necessary to pay the purchase price. To facilitate the foregoing, the Company may enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of Options until full payment therefor has been made.

(v) No Option shall be transferable by the Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. All Options shall be exercisable, subject to the terms of this Section 6(b), only by the Participant, the guardian or legal representative of the Participant, or any person to whom such Option is transferred pursuant to the preceding sentence, it being understood that references to the Participant shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to such guardian, legal representative or other transferee.

(c) CASH. The portion, if any, of the Elective Amount for a particular Term that the Participant elects to have paid in Current Cash shall be paid, and the portion, if any, of the Elective Amount for a particular Term that the Participant elects to have paid in Deferred Cash shall be credited to a Cash Account maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 7, in each case, in installments on each Month End Date that occurs during the Term for which it is paid or credited (as applicable), pro rata based upon the percentage of the Term that is included in the Month that ends on such Month End Date, but, in each case, only if the Participant remains a Director on that day. If a Participant's Termination Date occurs other than on a Month End Date, the Participant shall forfeit any Current Cash and any Deferred Cash attributable to periods following the preceding Month End Date.

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(d) STOCK. (i) The portion, if any, of the Elective Amount for a particular Term that the Participant elects to have provided in Restricted Stock shall be issued as of the IPO Date, in the case of Restricted Stock granted with respect to the 2000 Term, and as of the first day of such Term in all other cases, in the name of the Participant in the form of a number of shares of Common Stock having a Value, as of the date it is issued, equal to the amount of such portion. Such shares shall be forfeitable and nontransferable, until they vest in accordance with the provisions of Section 6(d)(iii). Dividends and other distributions with respect to Restricted Stock that has not yet vested as of the record date therefor shall vest together with the related Restricted Stock. The Restricted Stock shall be issued to Participants in accordance with procedures established by the Committee, and shall become transferable by Participants when and as it vests.

(ii) The Required Deferred Stock Amount for a particular Term and the portion, if any, of the Elective Amount for that Term that a Participant elects to have provided in Deferred Stock shall be provided to the Participant by crediting, as of the IPO Date in the case of the 2000 Term, and as of the first day of the Term in all other cases, to a Stock Unit Account maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 7, a number of stock units representing hypothetical shares of Common Stock having a Value, as of the date of such credit, equal to the Required Deferred Stock Amount to which the Participant is entitled and the portion, if any, that the Participant has elected to have provided in Deferred Stock. Such Deferred Stock shall vest as set forth in Section 6(d)(iii).

(iii) Deferred Stock and any Restricted Stock provided to a Participant for a particular Term shall vest in installments on each Month End Date that occurs during the Term for which they were granted, pro rata based upon the percentage of the Term that is included in the Month that ends on such Month End Date, but only if the Participant remains a Director on such day; provided, that if a Participant's Termination Date occurs other than on a Month End Date, the Participant shall forfeit any Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock that is attributable to periods following the last preceding Month End Date; and provided, further, that the number of shares with respect to which Restricted Stock and/or Deferred Stock vests on a particular day shall be rounded to the nearest whole number of shares, if necessary to avoid vesting with respect to a fractional share.

7. (a) DEFERRAL ACCOUNTS. The Company shall maintain a "Stock Unit Account" for each Participant with respect to that Participant's Deferred Stock and, for a Participant who makes a Periodic Election to receive Deferred Cash, a "Cash Account," and shall make credits to these Deferral Accounts as provided in
Section 6 and this Section 7. Whenever a dividend is paid or other distribution made with respect to the Common Stock, each Stock Unit Account shall be credited with a number of shares of Common Stock having a Value, as of the date such dividend is paid or such distribution is made, equal to (i) the number of stock units in such Stock Unit Account as of the record date for such dividend or distribution multiplied by (ii) the Dividend Equivalent for such dividend or other distribution. The shares so credited with respect to Deferred Stock that has not vested as of the record date for the dividend or distribution shall vest as and when such Deferred Stock vests. Each Cash Account shall accrue interest on the balance therein at the Interest Rate, to be credited and compounded monthly.

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(b) DELIVERY OF ACCOUNT BALANCES. (i) Each Participant shall be provided the opportunity to elect, in accordance with procedures established by the Committee, the manner in which his or her Deferral Account balances will be distributed on or after his or her Termination Date (each such election, a "Delivery Election"). A separate Delivery Election may be made with respect to each amount of cash credited to a Cash Account pursuant to a single Periodic Election and each amount of stock units credited to a Stock Unit Account pursuant to a single Periodic Election. Each such Delivery Election may call for deferred delivery (A) in annual installments over a period of up to ten years, provided that such payments begin on the later of the Termination Date and the date that is six months after the Delivery Election is made, or (B) in a single sum on a specified date that is at least six months after the Delivery Election is made but not more than ten years after the Termination Date (in either case, the date on which delivery is to be made or is to begin is referred to as the "Starting Date").

(ii) The stock units in a Participant's Stock Unit Account and/or the cash in a Participant's Cash Account, as applicable, shall be delivered on or beginning on the Starting Date in accordance with the Participant's applicable Delivery Elections. In the case of deliveries from a Stock Unit Account, such delivery shall be made in the form of stock representing a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of stock units as and when they are to be delivered; provided, that if the number of shares to be delivered on any particular date includes a fractional share, such number of shares shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number, and if such delivery is the last to be made to the Participant, the Company shall pay the Participant cash in an amount equal to the Value of such fractional share on the date of delivery. If any such stock units or cash are to be delivered after the Participant has died or become legally incompetent, they shall be delivered to the Participant's Beneficiary or legal guardian, as the case may be, in accordance with the foregoing.

(iii) Participants shall be provided with the opportunity to designate, in accordance with procedures to be established by the Committee, the person or persons ("Beneficiaries") who will receive distributions of his or her interests in the Plan upon the death of the Participant (a "Beneficiary Designation"). Once made, a Beneficiary Designation or Delivery Election may be superseded by another Beneficiary Designation or Delivery Election (as applicable) or revoked in writing by the Participant. However, in order for any initial or superseding Delivery Election or revocation thereof to be valid, it must be received by the Committee before the Participant's Termination Date, and it shall in any event be subject to the approval of the Board or of a committee of the Board if the Committee determines that such approval is required in order for such Delivery Election and/or transactions resulting therefrom to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In the case of multiple Beneficiary Designations, Delivery Elections and/or revocations by any Participant, the most recent valid Beneficiary Designation, Delivery Election or revocation (as applicable) in effect as of the date of death or Termination Date, as applicable, shall be controlling. If a Participant does not have a valid Beneficiary Designation in effect as of the date of his or her death, his or her Beneficiary shall be his or her estate. If a Participant does not have a valid Delivery Election in effect as of his or her Termination Date with respect to any portion of his or her Cash Account or

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Stock Unit Account, he or she shall be deemed to have made an election to receive such portion in a single lump sum as of his or her Termination Date.

8. DELIVERY OF SHARES; VOTING AND OTHER RIGHTS. The shares delivered to a Participant pursuant to Section 6 or 7 shall be issued in the name of the Participant, and the Participant shall be entitled to all rights of a shareholder with respect to Common Stock for all such shares issued in his or her name, including the right to vote the shares, and the Participant shall receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect thereto from and after the date of such issuance, except as specifically provided in
Section 6(d)(i).

9. GENERAL RESTRICTIONS. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or agreements or certificates created pursuant thereto, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock under the Plan prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:

(i) Listing or approval for listing upon official notice of issuance of such shares on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., or such other securities exchange as may at the time be a market for the Common Stock;

(ii) Any registration or other qualification of such shares under any U.S. federal or state law or regulation, or the maintaining in effect of any such registration or other qualification that the Committee shall, in its absolute discretion upon the advice of counsel, deem necessary or advisable; and

(iii) Obtaining any other consent, approval, or permit from any U.S. federal or state governmental agency that the Committee shall, in its absolute discretion after receiving the advice of counsel, determine to be necessary or advisable.

(b) Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements for the Participants.

(c) Except as specifically provided in the Plan with respect to Beneficiary Designations, no Participant or Beneficiary shall have the right to assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of his or her interest in any Deferral Account, nor shall the interest of a Participant or Beneficiary therein be subject to garnishment, attachment, transfer by operation of law, or any legal process.

(d) The Plan is intended to constitute an unfunded plan for incentive and deferred compensation of Directors, and the rights of Directors with respect to Deferral Accounts under the Plan shall be those of general creditors of the Company. The Committee may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations created under the Plan to deliver Common Stock or make payments, so long as the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the unfunded status of the Plan.

10. NUMBER AND SOURCE OF SHARES AVAILABLE. All Options, Deferred Stock and Restricted Stock provided for under the Plan shall automatically be granted under the Management Plan, and shall reduce the number of shares

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available for awards under the Management Plan. Sections 5.1, 5.3, and 5.4 of the Management Plan shall apply with respect to awards made under the Plan.

11. CHANGE IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE. (a) In the event that there is, at any time after the Board adopts the Plan, any change in the Common Stock by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares, exchange of shares, warrants or rights offering to purchase Common Stock at a price below its fair market value, reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin- off or other change in capitalization of the Company, appropriate adjustment shall be made in the number and kind of shares or other property held in the Stock Unit Accounts (taking into account whether any Dividend Equivalent is credited to the Stock Unit Accounts in connection therewith) and any other relevant provisions of the Plan by the Committee, whose determination shall be binding and conclusive on all persons. Options and Restricted Stock granted pursuant to the Plan and the Management Plan shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 6 of the Management Plan.

(b) If the shares of Common Stock credited to the Stock Unit Accounts are converted pursuant to this Section 11 into cash or another form of property, references in the Plan to the Common Stock shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to such cash or other form of property, with such other modifications as may be required for the Plan to operate in accordance with its purposes. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, references to delivery of certificates for shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to refer to delivery of cash and the incidents of ownership of any other property held in the Stock Unit Accounts.

12. ADMINISTRATION; AMENDMENT. (a) The Plan shall be administered by a committee consisting of the Chief Financial Officer, the General Counsel and the Corporate Vice President -- Human Resources of the Company (or the holder of any successor officer position thereto) (the "Committee"), which shall have full authority to construe and interpret the Plan, to establish, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan, and to take all such actions and make all such determinations in connection with the Plan as it may deem necessary or desirable, including, without limitation, the determination of life expectancies and other assumptions and information to be used in determining the effect of Delivery Elections.

(b) The Board may from time to time make such amendments to the Plan as it may deem proper and in the best interest of the Company, and it may terminate the Plan at any time.

13. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) Nothing in the Plan shall be deemed to create any obligation on the part of the Board to nominate any Director for reelection by the Company's shareholders or to limit the rights of the shareholders to remove any Director.

(b) The Company shall have the right to require, prior to the issuance or delivery of any cash or shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Plan, that a Director make arrangements satisfactory to the Committee for the withholding of any taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to the issuance or delivery of such cash or shares, including, without limitation, by the withholding of shares that

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would otherwise be so issued or delivered, by withholding from any other payment due to the Director, or by a cash payment to the Company by the Director.

14. GOVERNING LAW. The Plan and all actions taken thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

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EXHIBIT 10.3

FORM OF PHANTOM SHARE AGREEMENT

PHANTOM SHARE AGREEMENT by and among Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation formerly known as Monsanto Company ("Pharmacia"), which is the sole shareholder of the Company, and ___________ (the "Executive"), dated as of the ___ day of ___________, 2000.

WHEREAS, the Executive is an executive employee of Pharmacia; and

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and the Executive are parties to an Employment Agreement dated as of April 25, 1997 (the "Current Employment Agreement"); and

WHEREAS, in connection with the separation of the agricultural and pharmaceutical businesses of Pharmacia and its subsidiaries, the Executive has agreed to become an employee of the Company; and

WHEREAS, in that connection, the Company, Pharmacia and the Executive wish to replace the Current Employment Agreement with the new arrangement provided for in this Phantom Share Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS:

1. Effect on Current Employment Agreement. (a) Effective as of the date of the initial public offering of the Shares (the "Effective Date"), the Current Employment Agreement shall be null and void and of no further force or effect. If the initial public offering of the Shares does not occur on or before March 31, 2001, or if the Company publicly announces before that date that it is no longer contemplating making an initial public offering of the Shares, then this Agreement shall be null and void and of no further force or effect, and the Current Employment Agreement shall remain in effect.

(b) [VERFAILLIE: EFFECTIVE NO LATER THAN THE EFFECTIVE DATE, THE EXECUTIVE SHALL BECOME THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE COMPANY AND SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY, DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES SET FORTH IN EXHIBIT A TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE BY-LAWS OF THE COMPANY.] [OTHERS: EFFECTIVE NO LATER THAN THE EFFECTIVE DATE, THE EXECUTIVE SHALL BECOME AN EMPLOYEE OF THE COMPANY.]

2. Grant of Phantom Shares. Effective as of the Effective Date, the Company shall establish a bookkeeping account for the Executive (the "Account"), to which it shall from time to time credit hypothetical shares (the "Phantom Shares") of the common stock of the Company (the "Shares"). The initial number of Phantom Shares (which may include a fraction) credited to the Account shall equal the number of shares and fractions thereof determined by dividing (x) $_____ (the "Initial Value") by (y) the initial public offering price of the Shares.

3. Adjustments to Account. Whenever a dividend or distribution is declared with respect to the common stock of the Company with a record date after the Effec-

tive Date and at a time when Phantom Shares remain in the Account, an additional number of Phantom Shares shall be credited to the Account equal to the number of shares and having a Share Value as of the payment date for such dividend or distribution equal to the fair market value (as determined by the Committee) of such dividend. In the event of any change in corporate capitalization such as a stock split, any corporate transaction such as a merger, consolidation, separation, spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of reorganization in Section 368 of the Code), or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Committee shall make such substitution or adjustments in the aggregate number and kind of shares represented by the Phantom Shares, if any, as it may determine to be appropriate or necessary to preserve the value thereof.

4. Vesting, Forfeiture and Payment of Account. (a) Performance Goal. As soon as reasonably practicable after December 31, 2001, the Committee shall determine and certify whether or not the Performance Goal has been met, and if it has not been met, then the Executive shall forfeit all rights to the Account unless it has previously vested and been paid as provided below in this
Section 4.

(b) Vesting On October 1, 2002. If the Executive remains an employee of the Company or any member of the Affiliated Group that includes the Company as of October 1, 2002, and the Committee has certified that the Performance Goal has been met, then the balance in the Account shall vest as of October 1, 2002.

(c) Termination of Employment.

(i) The balance in the Account shall vest as of the date of the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company and the other members of the Affiliated Group that includes the Company, if such termination is the result of the Executive's death, Disability, Termination without Cause or Termination for Good Reason, and

(A) such termination occurs before December 31, 2001; or

(B) such termination occurs on or after December 31, 2001 but before October 1, 2002, and the Committee certifies that the Performance Goal has been met.

(ii) The balance in the Account shall not vest if the termination of the Executive's employment with the Company and the other members of the Affiliated Group that includes the Company,

(A) occurs before December 31, 2001 for any other reason than death, Disability, Termination without Cause, or Termination for Good Reason; or

(B) occurs on or after December 31, 2001 but before October 1, 2002, and the Committee fails to certify that the Performance Goal has been met,

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and then in either case the Executive shall forfeit all rights to the Account unless it has previously vested and been paid as provided below in this
Section 4.

(d) Change of Control. If there occurs a Monsanto Change of Control before December 31, 2001 and the Executive remains an employee of the Company or any member of the Affiliated Group that includes the Company as of the date of the Monsanto Change of Control, the balance in the Account shall vest on the date of the Monsanto Change of Control. If there occurs a Pharmacia Change of Control before December 31, 2001 followed by a Second Trigger, and the Executive remains an employee of the Company or any member of the Affiliated Group that includes the Company as of the date of the Second Trigger, the balance in the Account shall vest on the date of the Second Trigger.

(e) Payment of Account. Whenever the balance in the Account vests as provided above, the Company shall pay to the Executive, in a single lump sum cash payment, an amount equal to the number of Phantom Shares credited to the Account times the Share Value, each determined as of the date of vesting; PROVIDED, that if the Account has vested pursuant to Section 4(c), the amount of such payment shall in no event be less than the Initial Value. Such payment shall be made as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event within 30 days, after the last to occur of (i) the date on which such vesting occurs, (ii) the date on which the Committee certifies that the Performance Goal has been met, if such certification is a condition to such vesting, and (iii) the date on which the Company obtains the shareholder approval required by Section 5, unless such vesting occurs as a result of a Change of Control before the First Annual Meeting.

5. Shareholder Approval. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Executive shall have no right to any payments pursuant to Section 4 of this Agreement or otherwise with respect to the Phantom Shares and the Account, unless and until the shareholders of the Company have approved the material terms and conditions hereof in a manner satisfying the requirements of
Section 162(m)(4)(C) for performance-based compensation; PROVIDED, that such shareholder approval shall not be required if a Change of Control occurs before the First Annual Meeting. The Company shall seek such approval at the First Annual Meeting. By its signature below, Pharmacia hereby approves such terms and conditions and agrees to vote its shares of the Company for such approval at the First Annual Meeting.

6. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Account: defined in Section 2.

Affiliated Group: a group of corporations (domestic and foreign), partnership(s), joint venture(s), and other entities that would constitute an affiliated group of corporations within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code, if each such entity were a domestic corporation, and for purposes of this agreement, substituting 30% ownership in Section 1504(a)(2)(A) for 80% ownership.

Agreement: this Phantom Share Agreement.

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Board: the Board of Directors of the Company.

Change of Control: a Monsanto Change of Control or a Pharmacia Change

of Control.

Code: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Company: defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

Committee: the Company's Board People Committee or such other committee as may be designated by the Board; PROVIDED, that the Committee must consist solely of two or more members of the Board, each of whom qualifies as an "outside director" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.

Current Employment Agreement: defined in the second "WHEREAS" clause of this Agreement.

Disability: Before a Change of Control, "Disability" shall mean the Executive's long-term disability for purposes of any reasonable occupation as determined under the Company's disability plan that is applicable to the Executive. After a Change of Control, "Disability" shall be as defined in the Executive's Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreement.

Effective Date: defined in Section 1.

Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Executive: defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

First Annual Meeting: the first annual meeting of the Company's shareholders that occurs after the Effective Date.

Initial Value: defined in Section 2.

Monsanto Change of Control: the happening of any of the events described in subsections (a) through (d) below, if immediately following such event, Pharmacia does not beneficially own a majority of the then-outstanding Shares:

(a) the acquisition by any Person of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of either (i) the Requisite Common Percentage of the then-outstanding Shares (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the Requisite Voting Percentage of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (A) any acquisition directly from the Company; (B) any acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company; (C) any acquisition

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by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company, or a Subsidiary of the Company; or (D) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) of subsection (c) of this definition;

(b) individuals who, as of the date of the initial public offering of the Shares, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board;

(c) consummation by the Company of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the acquisition of assets or stock of another corporation (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including without limitation a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their owner-ship, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company, any corporation resulting from a Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) thereof) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, the Requisite Common Percentage of the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the Requisite Voting Percentage of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of such corporation, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board

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at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination;

(d) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

Monsanto Leadership Team: those individuals who are, immediately before a Pharmacia Change of Control, members of the Monsanto Leadership Team or any successor group thereto.

Performance Goal: the Performance Goal is for the Company's net income, as reported in the Company's audited U.S. financial statements, but excluding (a) any items that are identified in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as unusual in nature or nonrecurring (such as restructuring costs, items related to resolution of litigation, and items related to mergers, acquisitions and divestitures) and (b) the cumulative effects of changes in accounting methodology made after September 20, 2000, to exceed zero for the period January 1, 2001 through December 31, 2001.

Person: An individual, entity or group within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.

Phantom Shares: defined in Section 2.

Pharmacia: defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.

Pharmacia Change of Control: the happening of any of the events described in subsections (a) through (d) below, if immediately following such event, Pharmacia beneficially owns a majority of the then-outstanding Shares:

(a) the acquisition by any Person of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20 percent or more of either (1) the then-outstanding shares of common stock of Pharmacia (the "Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock") or (2) the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of Pharmacia entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities"); provided, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (A) any acquisition directly from Pharmacia; (B) any acquisition by the Company, Pharmacia, or a Subsidiary of either of them; (C) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company, Pharmacia, or a Subsidiary of either of them; or (D) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (1), (2) and (3) of subsection (c) of this definition;

(b) individuals who, as of the date of the initial public offering of the Shares, constitute the Board of Directors of Pharmacia (the "Incumbent

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Pharmacia Board"), cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Pharmacia Board; provided, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by Pharmacia's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Pharmacia Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Pharmacia Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board of Directors of Pharmacia;

(c) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Pharmacia or the acquisition of assets or stock of another corporation (a "Pharmacia Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Pharmacia Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock and Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities immediately prior to such Pharmacia Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination (including without limitation a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns Pharmacia or all or substantially all of Pharmacia's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Pharmacia Business Combination of the Outstanding Pharmacia Common Stock and Outstanding Pharmacia Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding the Company, Pharmacia, a Subsidiary of either of them, any corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) thereof) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Pharmacia Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Pharmacia Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Pharmacia Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Directors of Pharmacia, providing for such Pharmacia Business Combination;

(d) approval by the stockholders of Pharmacia of a complete liquidation or dissolution of Pharmacia;

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Requisite Common Percentage: as of any given time, a percentage equal to or greater than the higher of (a) 20 percent and (b) the percentage of the then- outstanding Shares then beneficially owned by Pharmacia.

Requisite Voting Percentage: as of any given time, a percentage equal to or greater than the higher of (a) 20 percent and (b) the percentage of the voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors then beneficially owned by Pharmacia.

Second Trigger: the occurrence, during the one-year period immediately following a Pharmacia Change of Control, of one of the following: (a) more than half of the members of the Monsanto Leadership Team are terminated by the Company without Cause or terminate their own employment for Good Reason, as those terms are defined in their respective Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreements; (b) the headquarters of the Company is relocated by more than 35 miles from its location immediately before the Pharmacia Change of Control, or a plan to effect such a relocation is publicly announced; (c) it is publicly announced that Pharmacia intends to take steps that will result in its ceasing to beneficially own a majority of the then-outstanding Shares or that would otherwise result in a Monsanto Change of Control, and such steps have not previously been approved by a majority of the members of the Monsanto Leadership Team.

Share Value: with respect to any given date, the average of the daily highest and lowest per-share sales prices for the Shares during normal business hours on the New York Stock Exchange for each of the ten consecutive trading days ending with the immediately preceding date, or if the Shares were not traded on the New York Stock Exchange on such date, then ending with the next preceding date on which the Shares were traded, all as reported by such source as the Committee may select.

Shares: defined in Section 2.

Subsidiary: with respect to any entity, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, or other entity or enterprise of which the first entity owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the outstanding shares of stock normally entitled to vote for the election of directors, or of comparable equity participation and voting power.

Termination for Good Reason: Before a Change of Control, "Termination for Good Reason" shall mean a termination of employment by the Executive as a result of, and within 90 days after the occurrence of, any of the following events: (a)
[VERFAILLIE ONLY: THE ASSIGNMENT TO THE EXECUTIVE OF ANY DUTIES THAT ARE

MATERIALLY INCONSISTENT IN ANY RESPECT WITH THE EXECUTIVE'S POSITION AS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND HIS DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES AS SET FORTH IN EXHIBIT A AND THE BY-LAWS OF THE COMPANY] [OTHERS: A SUBSTANTIAL DIMINU-

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-TION IN THE EXECUTIVE'S POSITION, AUTHORITY, DUTIES OR RESPONSIBILITIES FROM THOSE IN EFFECT AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE], unless such [VERFAILLIE ONLY:
ASSIGNMENT] [ OTHERS: DIMINUTION] is remedied by the Company within 30 days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive; (b) any reduction in the amount of, or failure to pay, the Executive's current annual base salary or any reduction in the amount of, or failure to pay, the Executive's other long-term aggregate incentive compensation opportunities, perquisites or other benefits, unless such reduction or failure is remedied by the Company within 30 days after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive, or occurs as a result of a reduction that affects all senior executives of the Company similarly; (c) the Company's requiring the Executive to be based at any office or location more than 35 miles from the office where the executive is employed on the Effective Date or to be based at a location other than the principal executive offices of the Company. After a Change of Control, "Termination for Good Reason" shall mean a termination of employment by the Executive for Good Reason, as that term is defined in the Executive's Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreement.

Termination Without Cause: Before a Change of Control, "Termination Without Cause" shall mean termination of the Executive's employment by the Company other than as a result of: (a) the willful and continued failure of the Executive to perform substantially the Executive's duties with the Company or one of its affiliates (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board [OR THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE COMPANY] which specifically identifies the manner in which the Board [OR CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER] believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive's duties; (b) the willful engaging by the Executive in illegal conduct or gross misconduct which is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company; or (c) the Executive's Disability. For purposes of this definition, no act or failure to act, on the part of the Executive, shall be considered "willful" unless it is done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in bad faith or without reasonable belief that the Executive's action or omission was in the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board [OR UPON THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OR A SENIOR OFFICER OF THE COMPANY] or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, termination as a result of an event described in clause (a) or (b) above shall be deemed to be a "Termination Without Cause" unless and until (i) the Executive has been given the opportunity, on reasonable advance notice, to be heard before the Board, together with counsel to the Executive and (ii) there shall have been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution thereafter duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board (excluding the Executive, if the Executive is a member of the Board), finding

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that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive is guilty of conduct described in either (a) or (b) above, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. After a Change of Control, "Termination Without Cause" shall mean a termination of the Executive's employment by the Company other than for Cause or Disability, as those terms are defined in the Executive's Change-of-Control Employment Security Agreement.

7. Miscellaneous. (a) This Agreement is personal to the Executive and without the prior written consent of the Company shall not be assignable by the Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives.

(b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.

(c) The Company shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, "Company" shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise.

(d) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement may not be amended or modified otherwise than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives

(e) All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:

If to the Executive:

800 North Lindbergh Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri 63167

If to the Company:

800 North Lindbergh Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri 63167

Attention: General Counsel


or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.

(f) The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such federal, state, local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive's hand and, pursuant to due authorization, the Company and Pharmacia have each caused these presents to be executed in its name on its behalf, all as of the day and year first above written.


[NAME OF EXECUTIVE]

MONSANTO COMPANY

By

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By

[Verfaillie Only]

EXHIBIT A

In addition to any other authority granted to the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to the By-Laws of the Company, the Executive shall have such duties, authority and responsibilities as are customarily associated with the position of Chief Executive Officer and such other duties and responsibilities as the

Board of Directors of the Company has assigned to him as of September 21, 2000.


EXHIBIT 10.6

TAX SHARING AGREEMENT

This Tax Sharing Agreement (this "Agreement"), dated as of September 1, 2000, by and between Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Parent") and Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation ("Sub"). Each of Parent and Sub is referred to herein as a "Party" and, collectively, as "Parties".

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Parent owns 100 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Sub and Sub is a member of an affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code of which Parent is the common parent corporation (the "Parent Group");

WHEREAS, prior to the formation of Sub, Parent was engaged in, directly and indirectly, the Transferred Ag Businesses;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Parent transferred the Transferred Ag Businesses to Sub;

WHEREAS, Sub contemplates issuing less than 20 percent of its stock to the public in a public offering (the "Ag IPO");

WHEREAS, in contemplation of the Ag IPO, the Parties have determined to enter into this Agreement, setting forth their agreement with respect to certain tax matters.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises, undertakings, agreements and obligations set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall, unless otherwise specifically noted, have the meanings as set forth below.

1.1 "Agreement" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the first paragraph hereof.

1.2 "Adjustment" shall mean any proposed or final change in the Tax liability of the Parent Group, Parent or Sub.

1.3 "Ag IPO" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the fourth WHEREAS clause hereof.

1.4 "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

1.5 "Consolidated Tax Amount" shall mean, for each Tax Period, the amount of: (i) United States Federal income taxes plus (ii) state income taxes attributable only to those states referred to in Section 3.2 hereof, in each case that would be due and payable by Sub for each Tax Period if Sub had filed separate, unconsolidated, noncombined or non-unitary, as the case may be, Tax Returns for United States Federal income tax purposes and in those states referred to in Section 3.2 hereof, for such Tax Period and all previous Tax Periods commencing on or after the Contribution Date, in each case (i) giving effect to any net operating loss carryovers (as defined by Section 172 of the Code) incurred by Sub for any period ending on or before the Contribution Date; and (ii) treating gains or losses on intercompany transactions in the manner required by Treas. Reg. ss.1.1502-13.

1.6 "Contribution Date" shall mean the effective date of the contribution of the Transferred Ag Businesses to Sub pursuant to the Separation Agreement.

1.7 "DeKalb Tax Liabilities" shall mean the amount of (i) Federal income taxes, plus (ii) state income taxes, accruing in respect of periods ending on or prior to December 31, 1999 and that are attributable solely to the operations of DeKalb Genetics Corporation and its subsidiaries

1.8 "Dispute" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in Section 8 hereof.

1.9 "Estimated Tax Amount" shall mean the amount of: (i) Federal income taxes, plus (ii) state income taxes attributable only to those states referred to in Section 3.2 hereof, that would be due and payable by Sub on the applicable Estimated Tax Payment Date if Sub had filed separate, unconsolidated, noncombined or non-unitary, as the case may be, Tax Returns for United States Federal income tax purposes and in those states referred to in Section 3.2 hereof for all Tax Periods commencing on or after the Contribution Date, in each case (i) giving effect to any net operating loss carryovers (as defined by
Section 172 of the Code) incurred by Sub for any period ending on or before the Closing Date; and (ii) treating gains or losses on intercompany transactions in the manner required by Treas. Reg. ss.1.1502-13.

1.10 "Federal Tax" shall mean any tax imposed under Subtitle A of the Code.

1.11 "Final Determination" shall mean the final resolution of any tax matter relating to Parent, Sub or any member of the Parent Group occurring after the Contribution Date. A Final Determination shall result from the first to occur of:

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(a) the expiration of 30 days after the IRS' acceptance of a waiver of restrictions on assessment and collection of deficiency in tax and acceptance of overassessment on federal revenue (Form 870 or 870-AD (the "Waiver")) or any successor comparable form, except as to reserved matters specified therein, or the expiration of 30 days after acceptance by any other taxing authority of a comparable agreement or form under the laws of any other jurisdiction, including State, local, and foreign, unless, within such period, the taxpayer gives notice to the other Party to this Agreement of the taxpayer's intention to attempt to recover all or part of any amount paid pursuant to the Waiver by filing of a timely claim for refund;

(b) a decision, judgment, decree, or other order by a court of competent jurisdiction that is not subject to further judicial review (by appeal or otherwise) and has become final;

(c) the execution of a closing agreement under Section 7121 of the Code, or the acceptance by the IRS of an offer on compromise under Section 7122 of the Code, or comparable agreements under the laws of any other jurisdiction, including State, local, and foreign, except as to reserved matters specified therein;

(d) the expiration of the time for filing a claim for refund or for instituting suit in respect of a claim for refund that was disallowed in whole or part by the IRS or any other taxing authority;

(e) the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations; or

(f) an agreement by the Parties that a Final Determination has been made.

1.12 "Income Taxes" shall mean taxes imposed upon, or measured, in whole or in part, by net income or a taxable base in the nature of net income, including without limitations, environmental and alternative add-on minimum taxes, and such related franchise, excise, and similar taxes as have been customarily included in the provision for income taxes or charged to the income tax liability account on Parent's financial statements, together with all related interest, penalties, and additions to tax.

1.13 "Indemnified Party" shall mean any Party who is entitled to receive payments from an Indemnifying Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

1.14 "Indemnifying Party" shall mean any Party that is required to pay any other Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

1.15 "IPO Restructuring" shall mean the transfer or assignment of a Retained Business or a Transferred Ag Business by any entity owned by Parent or the affiliates of Parent other than Sub and its subsidiaries to Parent or an affiliate of Parent other than Sub and its subsidiaries in anticipation of the transfer by Parent of the Transferred Ag Businesses to Sub pursuant to the Separation Agreement.

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1.16 "IPO Restructuring Tax" shall mean any Tax resulting from the IPO Restructuring imposed upon Parent or any affiliate of Parent other than Sub and its subsidiaries reduced by an amount equal to the present value (calculated using a discount rate of 10 percent) of any Tax Asset created in the related IPO Restructuring transaction and retained by the Parent Group.

1.17 "IRS" shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service or any

successor thereto, including but not limited to its agents, representatives, and attorneys.

1.18 "Other Taxes" shall mean any and all taxes other than Income Taxes, including, without limitation, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, franchise, license, withholding, payroll, value added, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupations, premium, windfall profits, custom, duty, real and personal property and ad valorem taxes or other charge of any kind whatsoever, together with all related interest, penalties, and additions to tax, or additional amount imposed by any taxing authority.

1.19 "Parent" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the first paragraph hereof.

1.20 "Parent Group" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the first WHEREAS clause hereof.

1.21 "Party" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the first paragraph hereof.

1.22 "Separation Agreement" shall mean the Separate Agreement dated as of September 1, 2000, between Parent and Sub.

1.23 "State Tax" shall mean any income, franchise or similar tax payable to a state or local taxing jurisdiction of any of the 50 United States of America.

1.24 "Sub" shall have the meaning ascribed to that term in the first

paragraph hereof.

1.25 "Subsidiary" shall mean entities owned and controlled by Parent or Sub wherever formed.

1.26 "Tax" shall mean (i) any Federal Tax, or any net income, alternative

or add-on minimum, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, license, withholding (as payor or recipient), payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, capital stock, occupation, property, real property gains, environmental, windfall, premium, custom, duty or other tax,

4

governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest thereon and any penalty, addition to tax or additional amount thereto.

1.27 "Tax Asset" shall mean any net operating loss, net capital loss, business tax credit, foreign tax credit, charitable deduction, or any other loss, credit, deduction or tax attribute that could be applied to reduce any tax (including, without limitation, deductions, credits, alternative minimum net operating loss carryforwards related to alternative minimum taxes or additions to the basis of property).

1.28 "Tax Period" shall mean the period commencing on the Contribution Date and ending on December 31, 2000 and each subsequent period commencing on January 1 and ending on the earlier of the next succeeding December 31 or the date on which Sub first becomes no longer qualified under the Code or other applicable law to be a member of the Parent Group.

1.29 "Tax Returns" shall mean all reports, estimates, declarations of estimated tax, information statements and returns relating to, or required to be filed in connection with any Income Taxes or Other Taxes, including information returns or reports with respect to backup withholding and other payments to third parties.

1.30 "Transferred Ag Businesses" shall mean the assets, liabilities and businesses transferred to Sub pursuant to the terms of the Separation Agreement.

1.31 "Treas. Reg." shall mean the United States Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code.

Section 2. Pre-IPO Tax Liabilities.

2.1 Retained Tax Assets and Liabilities.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, except for any IPO Restructuring Tax, any DeKalb Tax Liability, any property taxes attributable to Sub assets, and any sales and use taxes attributable to Sub's assets or businesses, Parent shall be liable for (and shall indemnify and hold Sub harmless from and against), any Tax liability of Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent, Sub and any Subsidiary of Sub, attributable to periods through and including August 31, 2000, whether or not such period constitutes a fiscal period under applicable law.

(b) For purposes of Section 2.1(a) hereof, the determination of Tax liability shall be made on the basis of a closing of the books of each relevant entity and indemnity payments required under Section 2.1(a) hereof shall be made in accordance with the following procedures:

(i) No later than 30 days prior to the due date of each applicable Tax Return, Sub shall deliver to Parent pro forma Tax Returns for Sub and each Subsidiary of Sub whose income or items will not be reflected in Tax Returns of Parent or its Subsidiaries (other

5

than Sub and its Subsidiaries) for the period commencing with the first day of any fiscal year for which a Tax Return has not been filed as of the Contribution Date and ending on August 31, 2000.

(ii) Upon receipt of a pro forma Tax Return from Sub referred to in Section 2.1(b)(i) hereof, Parent may adjust such returns if it determines in good faith that the amounts reflected in such returns are incorrect or incomplete.

(iii) If no dispute arises in connection with the pro forma Tax Returns prepared pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(i) hereof, Parent shall pay to Sub the amounts reflected as Tax liability within 30 days after its receipt of such pro forma tax returns.

(iv) Disputes relating to pro forma Tax Returns prepared pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(i) hereof shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 8 hereof, and payments of disputed items shall be made within 5 days after final resolution of such disputes.

2.2 Responsibility for Taxes Attributable to Restructuring and DeKalb Tax
Liabilities. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Sub shall be responsible for (and shall indemnify and hold Parent harmless from and against), any IPO Restructuring Tax and any DeKalb Tax Liabilities. Indemnification payments under this Section 2.2 shall be made by Sub to Parent within 30 days after a Final Determination that Parent owes such IPO Restructuring or DeKalb Tax Liability.

Section 3. Filing of Income and Other Tax Returns.

3.1 Federal Consolidated Income Tax Return. A United States federal consolidated income tax return for the Parent Group, including Sub as a member thereof, shall be filed by Parent for the taxable year ending December 31, 2000, and for each subsequent taxable year in respect of which this Agreement is in effect and for which Sub is qualified under the Code to be included as a member of the Parent Group and the Parent Group is required or permitted to file a consolidated federal income tax return. Parent and Sub shall execute and file any and all consents, elections, and other documents and take such other action that may be required or appropriate for the proper filing of such returns.

3.2 State Income Tax Returns. If Parent in its discretion elects (or if required by law), Parent and Sub shall join in the filing of combined, unitary or other similar consolidated Tax Returns with respect to all Income Taxes imposed by any of the 50 United States of America for the taxable year ending December 31, 2000, and for each subsequent taxable year in respect of which this Agreement is in effect and for which Sub is qualified under applicable law to join in filing of such combined, unitary or other similar consolidated Tax Returns. Parent and Sub shall execute and file any and all consents, elections, and other documents and take such other action that may be required or appropriate for the proper filing of such returns.

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3.3 Parent Responsibilities for Consolidated, Combined and Unitary Tax
Returns. Parent shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns for Income Taxes referred to in Sections 3.1 and 3.2 hereof and Parent shall timely pay, or cause to be timely paid, the liability for Income Taxes due in respect of such Tax Returns. In preparing such Tax Returns, Parent shall have the right to determine the manner in which such Tax Returns shall be prepared and filed, including, without limitation, the manner in which any item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit shall be reported thereon and the Tax elections to be made or modified. Parent shall not unreasonably interfere with the manner in which Sub has reported any item of income, gain loss, deduction credit or Tax elections made by Sub with respect to such Tax Returns.

3.4 Sub Responsibilities for Separate Income Tax Returns. Sub and its Subsidiaries shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns for Income Taxes required by law to be filed by it or them and not referred to in Section 3.2 hereof, Sub and its Subsidiaries shall timely pay or cause to be timely paid all Income Taxes due in respect of such Tax Returns.

3.5 Parent Responsibilities for Other Taxes. Parent shall timely prepare and file or cause to be timely prepared and filed, all Tax Returns in respect of Other Taxes attributable to its business and assets and the businesses and assets of its subsidiaries (other than Sub) and shall timely pay all Taxes due in respect of those Tax Returns.

3.6 Sub's Responsibilities for Other Taxes. Sub shall timely prepare and file or cause to be timely prepared and filed, all Tax Returns in respect of Other Taxes attributable to its businesses and assets and shall timely pay all Taxes due in respect of those Tax Returns.

Section 4. Sharing of Income Taxes.

4.1 General Tax Sharing Principles. Sub shall pay to Parent (and shall indemnify and hold harmless Parent against) the Consolidated Tax Amount at such times and in such amounts specified in Sections 4.2 and 4.3 hereof.

4.2 Estimated Payments.

(a) No later than 5 days prior to the date on which an estimated Federal Tax installment or an estimated State Tax installment of the Parent Group is due, Sub shall determine the Estimated Tax Amount

(b) No later than the Federal Tax payment date or the State Tax payment date, as the case may be, Sub shall pay to Parent the Estimated Tax Amount

4.3 Payment of Taxes at Year-End.

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(a) No later than 10 days prior to the due date (including all applicable and valid extensions) for the Parent Group's consolidated Federal Tax Return for each Tax Period, Sub shall deliver to Parent a pro forma Federal Tax Return of Sub reflecting Sub's Consolidated Tax Amount for such Tax Period prepared by Sub in good faith. No later than 10 days prior to the due date (including all applicable and valid extensions) for each State Tax Return that includes Sub and another member of the Parent Group for each Tax Period, Sub shall deliver to Parent a pro forma State Tax Return reflecting Sub's Consolidated Tax Amount for such Tax Period prepared by Sub in good faith. Each pro forma Tax Return shall be delivered together with a statement showing a calculation of the amount to be paid pursuant to Section 4.3(c) below.

(b) Upon receipt of a pro forma Tax Return from Sub, Parent may adjust such return if it determines that the calculation of the Consolidated Tax Amount reflected on such return or returns is incorrect or incomplete. Any adjustment made by Parent under this Section 4.3(b) shall be treated as though it had always been reflected on such pro forma return. Sub shall not be permitted to invoke the dispute resolution procedures in Section 8 of this Agreement until it shall have paid any amounts required under Section 4.3(c) of this Agreement.

(c) No later than the due date for any Parent Tax Return to which a pro forma Return prepared pursuant to Section 4.3(a) of this Agreement is attributable, Sub shall pay to Parent an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the Consolidated Tax Amount reflected on such pro forma Tax Return for the applicable Tax Period and the aggregate Estimated Tax Amount paid by Sub with respect to such Tax Return and Tax Period under Section 4.2(a) of this Agreement.

(d) If a pro forma Tax Return described in Section 4.2(a) of this Agreement reflects a Tax Asset that may under applicable law be used to reduce a Federal or State Tax liability in each case for any Tax Period of a member of the Parent Group other than Sub and its subsidiaries, Parent shall pay to Sub an amount equal to the actual tax saving produced by such Tax Asset within 30 days of the realization of such tax saving, and the pro forma Tax Returns of Sub and other relevant determinations hereunder shall thereafter reflect such use. The amount of tax saving under this Section 4.3(d) for any Tax Period shall be the amount of the reduction in Federal or State Taxes that are payable to a taxing authority with respect to such Tax Period, as compared to the federal or state taxes that would have been payable to a taxing authority with respect to such Tax Period in the absence of such Tax Asset. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the determination of the tax saving under this Section 4.3(d) shall take into account any net decrease in the foreign tax credits and business credits which would otherwise have been available to the Parent Group by reason of the use of such Tax Asset.

4.4 Treatment of Adjustments. (a) If any adjustment of a Tax item is made to a Return relating to Federal or State Taxes of the Parent Group, after the filing thereof, in which income or loss of any of Sub is included, then within 30 days of the time of a Final Determination of such adjustment, Sub shall pay to Parent, or Parent shall pay to Sub, as

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the case may be and as appropriate, (i) the difference between (A) all payments actually made, net of all refunds or recoupments received or otherwise realized, by Sub (or treated as such) in accordance with the principles of this Article 3 with respect to such item for the Tax Period covered by such Return, and (B) all payments that would have been made by Sub (or treated as such) in accordance with the principles under Article 3 with respect to such item for the Tax Period covered by such Return taking such adjustment into account and (ii) related adjustments to penalties and interest.

Section 5. Audits and Other Tax Proceedings.

5.1 Control Over Tax Proceedings.

(a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Parent shall have full control over any and all matters relating to Parent or any member of the Parent Group and Sub and its affiliates with respect to (i) the conduct, management, prosecution, defense, contest, compromise or settlement of (A) any adjustment or deficiency proposed, asserted or assessed as a result of any audit of any Return or claim for Tax refund, or (B) any other Tax proceeding, (ii) the determination of the taxable years that a settlement of a Tax proceeding may impact and other timing considerations, (iii) the determination as to whether any refunds shall be received by way of refund, credited against tax liability or otherwise applied to any tax period, (iv) the determination as to the treatment of Tax Assets that are allowed under applicable law to be carried back or carried forward, (v) the determination as to whether any Tax elections shall be made or modified, (vi) the determination as to whether any extensions shall be requested or granted, and (vii) the making of payments to, or collection of refunds from, any Taxing authority.

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 5.1(a), Parent may, in its sole and absolute discretion, settle any Tax proceeding (including, without limitation, any Tax proceeding relating to any and all matters that would give rise to an indemnity from Sub). Any such settlement shall be binding on the parties to this Agreement without further recourse.

Section 6. Cooperation and Exchange of Information.

6.1 Consult and Cooperate. Parent and Sub shall consult and cooperate (and shall cause their respective subsidiaries to cooperate) fully at such time and to the extent reasonably requested by a party to this Agreement in connection with all matters subject to this Agreement. The cooperation under this Section 6.1 shall include, without limitation:

(i) the retention and provision on reasonable request of any information (including, without limitation, any books, records, documentation or other information) pertaining to Tax matters relating to Sub and members of the Parent Group other than Sub, any necessary explanations of information, and access to personnel, until the

9

expiration of the applicable statute of limitation (giving effect to any extension, waiver, or mitigation thereof);

(ii) the execution, acknowledgement and delivery of any instrument or document that may be necessary or helpful in connection with (A) any Return, (B) any Tax proceeding or other litigation, investigation or action relating to Taxes, or (C) the carrying out of the parties' respective obligations under this Agreement; and

(iii) the use of the parties' best efforts to obtain any documentation from a Taxing authority, another governmental authority or another third party that may be necessary or helpful in connection with the foregoing.

6.2 Information Sharing. Parent and Sub shall keep one another informed with respect to any material developments relating to the matters subject to this Agreement.

Section 7. Procedure for Making Payments. All payments to be made under this Agreement shall be made in immediately available funds. Except as otherwise provided, all payments required to be made under this Agreement shall be due 30 days after the receipt of notice of such payment or, where no notice is required, 30 days after (i) the fixing of tax liability, (ii) the realization of a tax saving, tax benefit or tax attribute, (iii) the receipt of a refund, or
(iv) the resolution of a dispute, as the case may be. Unless otherwise indicated, any payment that is not made when due shall bear interest at the prevailing short term rate as determined under Section 6621 of the Code.

Section 8. Dispute Resolution. The parties hereto shall attempt in good faith to resolve any dispute arising out of, or relating to, this Agreement (a "Dispute") and shall attempt in good faith to negotiate a settlement of any Dispute. If, after the filing of any Tax Return under this Agreement, the parties hereto are unable to resolve any disagreement or Dispute relating to such Tax Return or the calculation of any payment under this Agreement, such Dispute shall be submitted for resolution by the certified public accounting firms then acting as independent auditors of each of Parent and Sub. If the independent auditors cannot agree to a resolution, then such Dispute shall be submitted for resolution by a third certified public accounting firm to be appointed by mutual agreement of the independent auditors. Any decision by such third certified public accounting firm shall be binding on the parties to this Agreement without further recourse.

Section 9. Miscellaneous.

9.1 Term of the Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date of its execution and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, shall continue in full force and effect until the expiration of the latest applicable statute of limitations period.

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9.2 Subsidiaries of Sub. This Agreement shall apply to all current and subsequently acquired or created direct and indirect subsidiaries and limited liability companies and partnerships owned by Sub and whose income or loss are (or become) included in a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax Return that includes Parent and all references to Sub herein shall be interpreted to refer to Sub and such subsidiaries as a group.

9.3 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant, or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants, and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect, and shall in no way be affected, impaired, or invalidated. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the Parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants, and restrictions without including any of such which may be hereafter declared invalid, void, or unenforceable. In the event that any such term, provision, covenant, or restriction is held to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the Parties hereto shall use their best efforts to find and employ an alternate means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant, or restriction.

9.4 Assignment. Except by operation of law or in connection with the sale of all or substantially all the assets of a Party hereto, this Agreement shall not be assignable, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, by any Party hereto without the advance written consent of the other Party; and any attempt to assign any rights or obligations arising under this Agreement without such consent shall be void; provided, however, that the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

9.5 Further Assurances. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Parties hereto shall make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver such other instruments and documents, and take all such other actions, as may be reasonably required in order to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Subject to the provisions hereof, each of the Parties shall, in connection with entering into this Agreement, performing its obligations hereunder and taking any and all actions relating hereto, comply with all applicable laws, regulations, orders, and decrees, obtain all required consents and approvals and make all required filings with any governmental agency, other regulatory or administrative agency, commission or similar authority, and promptly provide the other Parties with all such information as they may reasonably request in order to be able to comply with the provisions of this sentence.

9.6 Parties in Interest. Except as herein otherwise specifically provided, nothing in this Agreement expressed or implied is intended to confer any right or benefit upon any person, firm, or corporation other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

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9.7 Waivers, Etc. No failure or delay on the part of the Parties in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise or any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. No modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by the Parties therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.

9.8 Setoff. All payments to be made by any Party under this Agreement shall be made without setoff, counterclaim, or withholding, all of which are expressly waived.

9.9 Change of Law. If, due to any change in applicable law or regulations or their interpretation by any court of law or other governing body having jurisdiction subsequent to the date of this Agreement, performance of any provision of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated thereby shall become impracticable or impossible, the Parties hereto shall use their best efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as the contemplated by such provisions.

9.10 Confidentiality. Subject to any contrary requirement of law and the right of each Party to enforce its rights hereunder in any legal action, each Party agrees that it shall keep strictly confidential, any information which it or any of its employees or agents may require pursuant to, or in the course of performing its obligations under, any provisions of this Agreement.

9.11 Headings. Descriptive headings are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

9.12 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any two or more counterparts, each of which, when executed, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same document.

9.13 Notices. All notices, consents, requests, instructions, approvals, and other communications provided for herein shall be validly given, made, or served, if in writing and delivered personally, by telegram or sent by registered mail, postage prepaid, or by facsimile transmission to:

If to Parent, to it at:

Pharmacia Corporation
100 Route 206 North
Peapack, New Jersey 07977
Attention: General Counsel

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Facsimile Number: 908-901-8379

With a copy to:

Pharmacia Corporation
100 Route 206 North
Peapack, New Jersey 07977
Attention: Vice President - Tax Facsimile Number: 908-901-8379

With a copy to:

Allen & Overy
10 East 50th Street
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Robert W. DeJoy, Jr.

Facsimile Number: 212-610-6399

If to Sub, to it at:

Monsanto Company
800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
St. Louis, Missouri 63167
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile Number: 314-694-3011

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With a copy to:

Monsanto Company
800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
St. Louis, Missouri 63167
Attention: Vice President - Tax Facsimile Number: 314.694.5423

With a copy to:

Allen & Overy
10 East 50th Street
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Robert W. DeJoy, Jr.

Facsimile Number: 212-610-6399

Or such other address as any Party may, from time to time, designate in a written notice given in like manner. Notice given by telegram shall be deemed delivered when received by the recipient. Notice given by mail as set out above shall be deemed delivered five calendar days after the date the same is mailed. Notice given by facsimile transmission shall be deemed delivered on the day of transmission provided telephone confirmation or receipt is obtained promptly after completion of transmission.

9.14 Costs and Expenses. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, each Party agrees to pay its own costs and expenses resulting from the fulfillment of its respective obligations hereunder.

9.15 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the domestic substantive laws of the State of Delaware without regard to any choice or conflict of laws, rules, or provisions that would cause the application of the domestic substantive laws of any other jurisdiction.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties, by their duly authorized officers, have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By: _________________________
Name:
Title:

MONSANTO COMPANY

By: _________________________
Name:
Title:

15

EXHIBT 10.7

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

AND

COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

AND

MONSANTO COMPANY

DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 1, 2000


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                            PAGE
                                                                                            ----
ARTICLE I.     EMPLOYEE ALLOCATION; SEVERANCE.................................................1
   1.1        Employees.......................................................................1
   1.2        Former Employees................................................................2
   1.3        Severance and Severance Pay.....................................................3
   1.4        Employment Agreements...........................................................3


ARTICLE II.    U.S. PLANS AND STOCK PLANS.....................................................3
   2.1        Qualified Pension Plans.........................................................3
   2.2        Nonqualified Pension Plans......................................................5
   2.3        SIPs............................................................................5
   2.4        SIP Parity Plan.................................................................7
   2.5        Welfare Plans...................................................................7
   2.6        Individual Supplemental Retirement Agreements...................................9
   2.7        Deferred Payment Plan...........................................................9


ARTICLE III.   FOREIGN PLANS AND TCN POLICY...................................................9
   3.1        In General......................................................................9
   3.2        Monsanto Company Third Country National Policy..................................9


ARTICLE IV.    GENERAL PROVISIONS....,.......................................................10
   4.1        Recognition of Employment Service..............................................10
   4.2        Benefit Expenses...............................................................10
   4.3        Audits and Disputes............................................................11
   4.4        Indemnification................................................................12
   4.5        Transferred Employees..........................................................12
   4.6        Administration.................................................................13
   4.7        Workers' Compensation Excluded.................................................14
   4.8        Merger Agreement...............................................................14


ARTICLE V.     MISCELLANEOUS.................................................................15
   5.1        Guarantee of Subsidiaries' Obligations.........................................15
   5.2        Sharing of Information.........................................................15
   5.3        Termination....................................................................15
   5.4        Rights to Amend or Terminate Plans.............................................15
   5.5        Complete Agreement.............................................................15
   5.6        Governing Law..................................................................15
   5.7        Notices........................................................................16
   5.8        Amendment and Modification.....................................................16
   5.9        Successors and Assigns; No Third-Party Beneficiaries...........................16
   5.10       Counterparts...................................................................16
   5.11       Interpretation.................................................................16

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         5.12       Legal Enforceability...........................................................16
         5.13       References; Construction.......................................................16


      ARTICLE VI.    DEFINITIONS...................................................................16
         6.1        General........................................................................16

      SCHEDULE I.    CERTAIN INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

      SCHEDULE II.   HOST GROUPS

      SCHEDULE III.  COMPUTATION OF TRANSFER VALUE

      SCHEDULE IV.   TREATMENT OF FOREIGN PLANS AND CERTAIN
                     MONSANTO FOREIGN FORMER EMPLOYEES

SCHEDULE V.          INITIAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS

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EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION
ALLOCATION AGREEMENT

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS AND COMPENSATION ALLOCATION AGREEMENT, dated as of September 1, 2000, by and between Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Pharmacia"), and Monsanto Company, a newly formed Delaware corporation ("AgCo").

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, AgCo and Pharmacia are entering into a Separation Agreement of even date herewith (the "Separation Agreement"), which, among other things, sets forth the principal corporate transactions required to effect the Separation and the IPO (as those terms are defined in the Separation Agreement) and sets forth other agreements that will govern certain other matters prior to and following the Separation and the IPO; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Separation Agreement, AgCo and Pharmacia desire to provide for the allocation of assets and liabilities and other matters relating to employee benefit plans and compensation arrangements;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I.

EMPLOYEE ALLOCATION; SEVERANCE

1.1 EMPLOYEES.

(a) ALLOCATION. Monsanto Employees shall be classified as AgCo Employees or Pharmacia Employees for purposes of this Agreement as set forth in this Section
1.1(a). Foundation Employees who work primarily outside the U.S. shall be AgCo Employees if the AgCo Group is the Host Group for the country in which they are based, and Pharmacia Employees if the Pharmacia Group is the Host Group in such country. The Foundation Employees providing shared services under the Services Agreement shall be Pharmacia Employees. Except as set forth above or as agreed by AgCo and Pharmacia and reflected in their human resources data bank, (i) individuals who are, immediately before the Separation Date, Monsanto Employees working exclusively in the Monsanto Business, including those in corporate staff positions that support exclusively the Monsanto Business, shall be considered AgCo Employees; (ii) individuals who are, immediately before the Separation Date, Monsanto Employees working exclusively in the Pharmacia Business, including those in corporate staff positions that support exclusively the Pharmacia Business, shall be considered Pharmacia Employees; (iii) Foundation Employees who work primarily in St. Louis, Missouri shall be AgCo Employees; and
(iv) Foundation Employees who work primarily in Chicago, Illinois, shall be Pharmacia Employees.


(b) TRANSFERS. AgCo and Pharmacia shall take all steps necessary and appropriate so that, on or immediately after the Separation Date, all AgCo Employees are employed by a member of the AgCo Group and all Pharmacia Employees are employed by a member of the Pharmacia Group. Such steps shall include, where employment does not continue by operation of law or where otherwise necessary or appropriate under local law, making employment offers and/or transferring contracts of employment.

(c) RESIGNATIONS. Except as otherwise agreed by Pharmacia and AgCo, effective as of the Separation Date, all AgCo Employees who are acting as directors or officers of any member of the Pharmacia Group shall resign from such positions, and all Pharmacia Employees who are acting as directors or officers of any member of the AgCo Group other than AgCo shall resign from such positions.

1.2 FORMER EMPLOYEES.

(a) U.S. FORMER EMPLOYEES. Monsanto U.S. Former Employees who are, as of the Separation Date, participating in any of the subplans of the Monsanto Retiree Medical Plan other than the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Medical Subplans, or who would be so participating if they had been eligible for retiree medical benefits at the time they ceased to be Employees of the Monsanto Group, shall be classified as AgCo Former Employees. Monsanto U.S. Former Employees who are, as of the Separation Date, participating in the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Medical Subplans, or who would be so participating if they had been eligible for retiree medical benefits at the time they ceased to be Employees of the Monsanto Group, shall be classified as Pharmacia Former Employees. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in the event that an AgCo Employee has announced his or her intention to retire under the Monsanto Pension Plan with a retirement date that occurs on or before the IPO Closing Date, such individual shall be transferred to the Pharmacia Group before his or her retirement date and shall be treated, from and after such retirement, as a Pharmacia Former Employee.

(b) FOREIGN FORMER EMPLOYEES. Except as specifically provided in Schedule IV, individuals who are Monsanto Foreign Former Employees immediately before the Separation Date shall be classified as AgCo Former Employees or Pharmacia Former Employees based upon a good faith determination by AgCo and Pharmacia of which of the following categories properly characterizes such individuals' most recent active employment with any member of the Monsanto Group. If such employment was primarily in the Monsanto Business, such individual shall be classified as an AgCo Former Employee. If such employment was primarily in the Pharmacia Business, such individual shall be classified as a Pharmacia Former Employee. If such employment was not primarily in one such business (for example, a corporate staff position), such individual shall be classified as an AgCo Former Employee if such employment was in a country for which the AgCo Group is the Host Group, and a Pharmacia Former Employee if it was in a country for which the Pharmacia Group is the Host Group. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time on or before December 31, 2000, AgCo and Pharmacia determine that any one or more such individuals were so classified in error and agree to correct such error, such individuals shall be re-classified, and AgCo and Pharmacia shall use their reasonable best efforts to implement the terms of this Agreement as they apply to such individuals as if such individuals had been correctly classified as of the Separation Date.

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1.3 SEVERANCE AND SEVERANCE PAY.

(a) NO TERMINATION. AgCo and Pharmacia agree that, except as specifically provided by law, individuals who become AgCo Employees pursuant to Section 1.1 shall not be deemed to have experienced a termination or severance of employment from the Pharmacia Group for purposes of any Plan that provides for the payment of severance, redundancy, salary continuation or similar benefits (a "Severance Plan").

(b) SEPARATION PAY PLANS. AgCo shall establish a separation pay plan (the "AgCo Separation Pay Plan"), effective as of the Separation Date, that is substantially similar to the Monsanto Separation Plan. Effective as of the Separation Date, the AgCo Employees shall cease to be covered by the Monsanto Separation Plan and shall begin to be covered by the AgCo Separation Pay Plan.

(c) SEVERANCE LIABILITIES. The AgCo Group shall assume and be solely responsible for all Severance Liabilities of the Monsanto Group arising in connection with claims made by or on behalf of AgCo Employees and AgCo Former Employees arising before, on or after the Separation Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pharmacia shall be solely responsible for all Severance Liabilities arising in connection with actual or constructive terminations of employment on or before the second anniversary of the Separation Date to or with respect to
(i) AgCo Employees who are Foundation Employees and whose employment with the AgCo Group subsequently terminates, and (ii) Employees designated as AgCo Employees or Pharmacia Employees who exercise their rights, under local law, to refuse transfer to the employment of a member of the AgCo Group or the Pharmacia Group, as applicable.

1.4 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS. Effective as of the Separation Date: (a) the members of the AgCo Group shall assume or retain and be responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group (i) pursuant to Sections 3, 4 and 5 of the agreements listed on Schedule I and (ii) to or relating to AgCo Employees under individual employment agreements other than those listed on Schedule I; and (b) the members of the Pharmacia Group shall assume or retain and be responsible for (A) all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group to or relating to Pharmacia Employees under individual employment agreements and (B) all other Liabilities of the Monsanto Group under the individual employment agreements listed on Schedule I, in each case, with such modifications as may be agreed to by the AgCo Group and such AgCo Employees or the Pharmacia Group and such Pharmacia Employees, respectively.

ARTICLE II.

U.S. PLANS AND STOCK PLANS

2.1 QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS.

(a) MONSANTO PENSION PLAN. Until the Pension Transfer Date, the members of the AgCo Group shall be participating employers, and AgCo Participants shall continue to participate, in the Monsanto Pension Plan.

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(b) AGCO PENSION PLAN.

(i) At such time as Pharmacia may request, AgCo shall establish a defined benefit pension plan designed to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code (the "AgCo Pension Plan") to provide benefits to AgCo Employees, and to accept the transfer of assets and assumption of Liabilities provided for in Section 2.1(b)(ii). Initially, the AgCo Pension Plan shall be identical in all material respects to the Monsanto Pension Plan (including without limitation the DEKALB frozen benefits structure), subject to such changes as AgCo may determine to be necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code. AgCo shall seek a determination letter with respect to the AgCo Pension Plan, and the AgCo Employees shall not begin to accrue benefits under the AgCo Pension Plan, and such transfer and assumption shall not take place, until the first business day of the first month that begins at least 60 days after AgCo receives such determination letter or such later date as Pharmacia may determine (the date on which such accruals begin and such transfer and assumption is effective, the "Pension Transfer Date").

(ii) Except as specifically set forth in Section 2.1(b)(iii) and Article IV, subject to the completion of the asset transfer described in the next sentence, and effective as of the Pension Transfer Date: (A) the Monsanto Pension Plan shall transfer to the AgCo Pension Plan, and the AgCo Pension Plan and the members of the AgCo Group shall assume and be responsible for, all Liabilities of the Monsanto Pension Plan with respect to benefits accrued by AgCo Participants through the Pension Transfer Date (including without limitation pursuant to the DEKALB frozen benefits structure); and (B) the members of the Pharmacia Group shall have no further responsibility for such Liabilities. As soon as administratively feasible after the Pension Transfer Date, there shall be transferred from the trust funding the Monsanto Pension Plan to the trust designated to fund the AgCo Pension Plan (which may have the same trustee as the former trust and which may be part of a master trust with the former trust) a portion of each of the assets thereof, having a value, as of the Pension Transfer Date, equal to the Transfer Value, but in no event less than the amount required to be transferred under Section 414(l) of the Code. All determinations required to implement the foregoing transfer of assets shall be reasonably and equitably made by the Enrolled Actuary in accordance with Schedule III hereto. The Enrolled Actuary shall make an initial estimate of the Transfer Value within 30 days after the Pension Transfer Date, and an initial transfer of assets equal to such estimated Transfer Value shall be made promptly thereafter. The final calculation of the Transfer Value shall be completed as soon as practicable, and a true-up transfer will be made promptly following the expiration of the 30-day period provided for in Section 2.1(c) and, if applicable, the resolution of any disagreement pursuant to Section 2.1(c), such transfer to include an interest adjustment from the Pension Transfer Date to the date of the true-up transfer at the Interest Rate, as defined on Schedule III.

(iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Pharmacia determines that the transfer of liabilities and assets in the manner provided for in Section 2.1(b)(ii) would violate any applicable requirements of the Code or ERISA, or could reasonably be expected to result in the PBGC's taking action to terminate the Monsanto Pension Plan, then Pharmacia and AgCo shall cooperate to implement such transfer in a manner that reaches as close as possible to the same results without any such violation.

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(c) IMPLEMENTATION. AgCo and Pharmacia shall cooperate in (i) making all amendments to the Monsanto Pension Plan and all appropriate filings required under the Code or ERISA and any applicable securities laws, (ii) implementing all appropriate communications with participants, (iii) transferring appropriate records, and (iv) taking all such other actions as may be necessary and appropriate to implement the provisions of this Section 2.1 in a timely manner. If AgCo or Pharmacia disagrees with any determination by the Enrolled Actuary pursuant to this Section 2.1, the disagreeing party shall have the right, within 30 days after receipt of notice of such determination, to engage, at its own expense, an independent expert to make the determination of such amount. If the amount determined by such independent experts should differ, such amount shall be reasonably and equitably determined by another independent expert selected by agreement between or among the Enrolled Actuary and such independent experts.

(d) RETENTION OF LIABILITIES. Except as specifically set forth in this
Section 2.1 or in Article IV, the members of the Pharmacia Group shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group under the Monsanto Pension Plan.

2.2 NONQUALIFIED PENSION PLANS. From the Separation Date through the Pension Transfer Date, the members of the AgCo Group shall be participating employers, and the AgCo Participants shall continue to participate, in the Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plans. Effective as of the Pension Transfer Date, the AgCo Group shall establish non-qualified pension plans that initially are substantially similar to the Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plans to provide benefits to AgCo Participants from and after the Pension Transfer Date. From and after the Pension Transfer Date, except as specifically set forth in Article IV, the AgCo Group shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group for or relating to benefits accrued through the Pension Transfer Date by or with respect to AgCo Participants under the Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plans and the Pharmacia Group shall retain and be solely responsible for all other Liabilities under the Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plans.

2.3 SIPS.

(a) MONSANTO SIP. Until the SIP Transfer Date, the members of the AgCo Group shall be participating employers, and AgCo Participants shall continue to participate, in the Monsanto SIP.

(b) AGCO SIP. Effective as of, or as soon as administratively feasible after, January 1, 2001, AgCo shall establish a defined contribution plan designed to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code (the "AgCo SIP") and a related trust (the "AgCo SIP Trust") (which may have the same trustee as the Monsanto SIP Trust and which may be part of a master trust with the Monsanto SIP Trust) to assume Liabilities of and receive the transfers of assets from the Monsanto SIP and the Monsanto SIP Trust as provided for in this
Section 2.3 (the date on which such transfers are effective, the "SIP Transfer Date"). Initially, the AgCo SIP shall be identical in all material respects to the Monsanto SIP.

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(c) TRANSFER OF ACCOUNTS. AgCo and Pharmacia shall cause the balances of all accounts established pursuant to and/or governed by the Monsanto SIP of the participants in the Monsanto SIP who are, as of the SIP Transfer Date, AgCo Participants to be transferred to the AgCo SIP and the AgCo SIP Trust. The transfer of such accounts shall be made (i) in kind, to the extent the assets thereof consist of Employer Securities, and (ii) otherwise in cash, securities, other property or a combination thereof, as agreed by Pharmacia and AgCo, but shall be effected, where practicable, in kind, so as to preserve each such participant's investment elections as in effect on the date of such transfer. Any Employer Securities transferred to the AgCo SIP in accordance with the foregoing that constituted ESOP Financed Shares immediately before the SIP Transfer Date shall be considered ESOP Financed Shares in the AgCo SIP.

(d) ESOP RESTRUCTURING. Effective as of the SIP Transfer Date, in a manner and on such terms and conditions as are consistent with applicable fiduciary requirements, one or more of the Existing Monsanto ESOP Securities shall be restructured into two separate obligations, with one of such obligations (each, an "AgCo ESOP Security") being assumable or issued by the AgCo SIP and the remainder thereof (each, a "New Monsanto ESOP Security") being issued by the Monsanto SIP. The aggregate principal amount of the AgCo ESOP Securities shall be as nearly as possible equal to (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Existing Monsanto ESOP Securities immediately before such restructuring times (ii) the ESOP Fraction, and the aggregate principal amount of the New Monsanto ESOP Securities and any Existing Monsanto ESOP Securities that are not so restructured shall equal the excess of (I) the aggregate principal amount of the Existing Monsanto ESOP Securities immediately before such restructuring over (II) the aggregate principal amount of the AgCo ESOP Securities. The AgCo ESOP Securities may include one or more loans from AgCo and/or one or more loans from Pharmacia that are assignable to AgCo (collectively, the "AgCo ESOP Loan"). Pharmacia and AgCo shall use their reasonable best efforts, in a manner and on such terms and conditions as are consistent with applicable fiduciary requirements, to cause the terms of the AgCo ESOP Securities and New Monsanto ESOP Securities to be as favorable to AgCo and the AgCo SIP Trust and to Pharmacia and the Monsanto SIP Trust, respectively, as the terms of the Existing Monsanto ESOP Securities, to the extent possible. Effective as of the SIP Transfer Date: (i) the AgCo SIP Trust shall assume all obligations of the Monsanto SIP Trust (if any) under the AgCo ESOP Securities; (ii) Pharmacia shall be released from any guarantees it has given with respect to the AgCo ESOP Securities, and AgCo shall provide such guarantees; and (iii) Pharmacia shall assign all of its rights (if any) under the AgCo ESOP Loan to AgCo. Subject to and upon the completion of the restructuring, assumption, release and assignment described in the preceding sentences of this Section 2.3(d), the trustee of the Monsanto SIP Trust shall transfer to the AgCo SIP Trust a PRO RATA portion of each of the assets held in each of the ESOP Interim Account, the Monsanto ESOP Payment Account and the ESOP Suspense Account established pursuant to Section 19 of the Monsanto SIP, representing a percentage of such assets that equals the ESOP Fraction, and such accounts shall be accepted by the AgCo SIP and the AgCo SIP Trust.

(e) IMPLEMENTATION. AgCo and Pharmacia shall cooperate in making all appropriate plan amendments, making all filings required under the Code or ERISA and any applicable securities laws, implementing all appropriate communications with participants, maintaining and transferring appropriate records, and taking all such other actions as may be necessary and appropriate to implement the provisions of this Section 2.3 and to cause the transfers of assets and Liabilities pursuant to Sections 2.3(c) and 2.3(d) to take place effective as

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of or as soon as administratively feasible after January 1, 2001; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such transfers shall not take place before the receipt of an opinion of counsel satisfactory to Pharmacia and AgCo to the effect that the AgCo SIP is in form qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, the employee stock ownership plan portion of the AgCo SIP is in form qualified under Section 4975 of the Code and the AgCo SIP Trust is in form exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code.

(f) ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES. Except as specifically set forth in this
Section 2.3 or in Article IV, subject to the completion of the transfers provided for in Sections 2.3(c) and 2.3(d), and effective as of the SIP Transfer Date, the members of the AgCo Group and the AgCo SIP shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group to or with respect to AgCo Participants under the Monsanto SIP, and the members of the Pharmacia Group shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and be solely responsible for, all other Liabilities of the Monsanto Group under the Monsanto SIP. The members of the AgCo Group and the AgCo SIP shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities arising out of or relating to the AgCo SIP.

2.4 SIP PARITY PLAN. From the Separation Date through the SIP Transfer Date, the members of the AgCo Group shall be participating employers, and AgCo Participants shall continue to participate, in the Monsanto SIP Parity Plan. Effective as of the SIP Transfer Date, the AgCo Group shall establish a non-qualified defined contribution plan that initially is identical in all material respects to the Monsanto SIP Parity Plan to provide benefits to AgCo Participants from and after the SIP Transfer Date. From and after the SIP Transfer Date, except as specifically set forth in Article IV, the members of the AgCo Group shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group for or relating to benefits accrued through the SIP Transfer Date by or with respect to AgCo Participants under the Monsanto SIP Parity Plan and the Pharmacia Group shall retain and be solely responsible for all other Liabilities under the Monsanto SIP Parity Plan.

2.5 WELFARE PLANS.

(a) IN GENERAL. Except as specifically set forth in this Section 2.5, AgCo and Pharmacia shall take, and shall cause the members of their respective Groups to take, all actions necessary or appropriate so that, (i) effective as of, or as soon as practicable after, the Separation Date, AgCo shall have assumed sponsorship of the Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plans, (ii) the members of the Pharmacia Group shall be participating employers therein, and (iii) Pharmacia Participants shall continue to participate therein, through December 31, 2001 or such earlier date as AgCo and Pharmacia may agree. AgCo and Pharmacia shall use reasonable best efforts to assign to AgCo all insurance contracts that insure benefits under any of the Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plans. Effective as of January 1, 2002 or such earlier date as AgCo and Pharmacia may agree, the Pharmacia Group shall establish its own U.S. Welfare Plans (the "New Pharmacia U.S. Welfare Plans") to cover Pharmacia Participants, and the members of the Pharmacia Group shall cease to be participating employers, and Pharmacia Participants shall cease to participate, in the Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plans. Each New Pharmacia U.S. Welfare Plan shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, provide benefits to Pharmacia Participants without interruption or change solely as a result of the transition from the corresponding Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plan, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall:
(i) to the extent applicable, recognize

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all amounts applied to deductibles, out-of-pocket maximums and lifetime maximum benefits with respect to Pharmacia Participants under the corresponding Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plan for the plan year (if any) during which they begin to participate in the New Pharmacia U.S. Welfare Plan and for prior periods (if applicable); (ii) to the extent applicable, not impose any limitations on coverage of pre-existing conditions of Pharmacia Participants, except to the extent such limitations applied to such Pharmacia Participants under the corresponding Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plan immediately before they begin to participate in such New Pharmacia U.S. Welfare Plan; and (iii) not impose any other conditions (such as proof of good health, evidence of insurability or a requirement of a physical examination) upon the participation by Pharmacia Participants who were participating in the corresponding Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plan immediately before such New Pharmacia U.S. Welfare Plan became effective.

(b) RETIREE WELFARE PLANS. AgCo shall establish, effective as of the Separation Date, one or more retiree medical and life insurance benefit plans (collectively, the "AgCo 2000 Retiree Welfare Plan"), to provide benefits to eligible AgCo Participants. The AgCo 2000 Retiree Welfare Plan initially shall include subplans that provide benefits that are identical in all material respects to the benefits provided immediately before the Separation Date under each of the subplans of the Monsanto Retiree Welfare Plans other than the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Welfare Subplans. From and after the Separation Date, except as set forth in Article IV: (i) the members of the AgCo Group shall be solely responsible for all Liabilities under all subplans of the AgCo 2000 Retiree Welfare Plans; and (ii) the members of the Pharmacia Group shall assume or retain, as the case may be, and be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group under the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Welfare Subplans. Effective as of the Separation Date, Pharmacia shall cause all subplans of the Monsanto Retiree Welfare Plans other than the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Welfare Subplans to be terminated.

(c) PREMIUM HOLIDAY. It is anticipated that because of the receipt of proceeds attributable to the demutualization of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company allocable to employee-paid premiums, participants in certain of the Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plans will enjoy a premium holiday for some portion of the period during which both AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants will be participating in those plans. AgCo and Pharmacia agree that any such premium holiday will apply to AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants on the same basis, without discrimination on the basis of their status as AgCo Participants or Pharmacia Participants, respectively.

(d) SPLIT DOLLAR POLICIES. AgCo and Pharmacia shall take all actions necessary or appropriate to assign to AgCo, effective as of the Separation Date, all of the rights and interests of the Monsanto Group in the split dollar life insurance policies insuring the lives of AgCo Participants pursuant to the Split Dollar Life Insurance Program (such policies, the "Assigned Split Dollar Policies"). Such actions shall include AgCo's acceptance of any collateral assignments, policy endorsements or such other documentation executed by or on behalf of such AgCo Participants or any trustee of any trust to which any AgCo Participant's policy rights or incidents of ownership under the Assigned Split Dollar Policies have been assigned, and AgCo's entering into such agreements as may be necessary to fulfill any obligations of Pharmacia to any insurance company or insurance agent or broker under the Assigned Split Dollar Policies. From and after the date of the assignment of any Assigned Split Dollar Policy to AgCo, AgCo shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities, and shall

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be entitled to all benefits, of the Monsanto Group to the applicable AgCo Participant under the Split Dollar Life Insurance Program, including under such policies and any related agreements entered into by such AgCo Participant or any such trustee.

(e) CERTAIN RESERVES. AgCo and Pharmacia shall take all action necessary or appropriate to cause Metropolitan Life Insurance Company to partition between AgCo and Pharmacia, effective as of the Separation Date, the rate stabilization reserves maintained in connection with the Monsanto Company Salaried and Non-Union Hourly Employees' Term Life Insurance Plan, the Monsanto Company Salaried and Non-Union Employees' Dependent Term Life Insurance Plan, the Monsanto Company Hourly-Paid Employees' Group Life Insurance and Sickness Plan-Union, and the Monsanto Company Optional Life Insurance Plan-Union, based upon the relative dollar amount of premiums to be paid by each of them with respect to the coverage to which such reserves relate, determined immediately after the Separation Date.

2.6 INDIVIDUAL SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT AGREEMENTS. Except as specifically set forth in Article IV, and effective as of the Separation Date, the members of the AgCo Group shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group to or relating to AgCo Participants under all Monsanto Individual Supplemental Retirement Agreements. Except as specifically set forth in Article IV, and effective as of the Separation Date, Pharmacia shall assume or retain, and be solely responsible for, all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group to or relating to Pharmacia Participants under all Monsanto Individual Supplemental Retirement Agreements.

2.7 DEFERRED PAYMENT PLAN. Effective as of the Separation Date, the AgCo Group shall establish a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that initially is substantially similar to the Monsanto Deferred Payment Plan to provide benefits to AgCo Participants from and after the Separation Date. From and after the Separation Date, except as specifically set forth in Article IV, the AgCo Group shall assume and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group for or relating to benefits accrued through the Separation Date by or with respect to AgCo Participants under the Monsanto Deferred Payment Plan and the Pharmacia Group shall retain and be solely responsible for all other Liabilities under the Monsanto Deferred Payment Plan.

ARTICLE III.

FOREIGN PLANS AND TCN POLICY

3.1 IN GENERAL. The manner in which Foreign Plans shall be treated is set forth on Schedule IV.

3.2 MONSANTO COMPANY THIRD COUNTRY NATIONAL POLICY. From and after the Separation Date, except as specifically set forth in Article IV, the members of the AgCo Group shall assume or retain, as applicable, and be solely responsible for all Liabilities of the Monsanto Group to or relating to benefits accrued through the Separation Date by or with respect to AgCo Participants under the TCN Policy, and the members of the Pharmacia Group shall assume or retain, as applicable, and be solely responsible for all other Liabilities under the TCN Policy.

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ARTICLE IV.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

4.1 RECOGNITION OF EMPLOYMENT SERVICE. To the extent permitted by applicable law, and except as would result in duplication of benefits: (a) all AgCo Plans shall recognize, as service with the AgCo Group, service by AgCo Employees with any member of the Monsanto Group before the Separation Date and, in the case of any Transferred Employee, service with any member of the Pharmacia Group before the Transfer; (b) all Pharmacia Plans shall recognize, as service with the Pharmacia Group, service by any Transferred Employee with any member of the AgCo Group before the Transfer; (c) all AgCo Plans shall recognize, as compensation from the AgCo Group, all compensation from any member of the Monsanto Group before the Separation Date, and, in the case of any Transferred Employee, compensation from any member of the Pharmacia Group before the Transfer, for purposes of determining pay and benefits under any Severance Plan; and (d) all Pharmacia Plans shall recognize, as compensation from the Pharmacia Group, all compensation of any Transferred Employee from any member of the AgCo Group before the Transfer, for purposes of determining pay and benefits under any Severance Plan.

4.2 BENEFIT EXPENSES.

(a) IN GENERAL. During all periods when AgCo Participants are participating in U.S. Plans sponsored by the Pharmacia Group or Pharmacia Participants are participating in U.S. Plans sponsored by the AgCo Group, AgCo or Pharmacia, as applicable, shall bear the expenses of such participation, in accordance with this Section 4.2. In addition, through December 31, 2000, Pharmacia shall provide joint payment services with respect to U.S. Welfare Plans and AgCo shall reimburse Pharmacia for the expenses of benefits under U.S. Welfare Plans provided to AgCo Participants, as set forth in Section 4.2(b). Finally, if the AgCo Group or the Pharmacia Group is obligated to pay any third party administrative expenses or similar charges with respect to any U.S. Plans in which Pharmacia Participants or AgCo Participants, as applicable, are participating, then Pharmacia shall reimburse AgCo, or AgCo shall reimburse Pharmacia, as applicable, for its share thereof, as follows: (i) the Group paying such expenses and charges shall seek to have the third party provide separate statements of such expenses and charges attributable to AgCo Participants, on the one hand, and Pharmacia Participants, on the other hand, and if such separate statements are provided, each Group shall bear the expenses and charges shown on its separate statement; and (ii) if such separate statements are not provided, the AgCo Group and the Pharmacia Group shall share such expenses and charges in proportion to the relative numbers of participants in the relevant U.S. Plan, determined as of the beginning of the period to which the expenses and charges relate, who are AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants.

(b) U.S. WELFARE PLANS. During the period ending December 31, 2001, Pharmacia shall make all payments to third parties required to be made pursuant to all Monsanto U.S. Welfare Plans (including the AgCo 2000 Retiree Welfare Plans), and AgCo shall reimburse Pharmacia for the expense of providing benefits with respect to claims incurred by AgCo Participants on or before December 31, 2000, based upon the payroll overhead loader rate that has previously been established for the year 2000. As soon as practicable after December 31,

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2000, the administrator of each such Plan shall determine, in a manner consistent with the current practice of the Monsanto Group, the actual costs of such participation by AgCo Participants, and there shall be a true-up payment, as and to the extent necessary to reflect the differences between such actual costs and the periodic charges already reimbursed. AgCo shall pay directly all expenses of the AgCo 2000 Retiree Welfare Plan for claims incurred on or after January 1, 2001. In addition, AgCo and Pharmacia shall cooperate to ensure that each third-party provider to any U.S. Welfare Plan provides separate invoices for AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants for all claims incurred on or after January 1, 2001, and each of them shall pay such invoices directly.

(c) MONSANTO SIP. AgCo shall pay to Pharmacia an amount equal to the cost basis of the Monsanto SIP Trust for all shares of Pharmacia common stock that are allocated to the accounts of AgCo Participants in the Monsanto SIP during the period from the Separation Date through the day before the SIP Transfer Date, as and when such allocations are made pursuant to the Monsanto SIP.

(d) MONSANTO PENSION PLAN. If Pharmacia becomes obligated to make any contribution to the Monsanto Pension Plan with respect to any plan year or portion of a plan year that ends before the Pension Transfer Date, AgCo shall pay to Pharmacia a percentage of such contribution, equal to the percentage of the normal costs, as determined pursuant to Section 412 of the Code, for such plan year or portion thereof that is attributable to AgCo Participants.

(e) FUNDED FOREIGN PENSION PLANS. If any member of the AgCo Group or the Pharmacia Group becomes obligated to make any contribution to any Foreign Plan that is a funded pension plan at a time when both AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants are actively participating therein, such contribution shall be borne by AgCo and Pharmacia as set forth in Schedule IV.

(f) NONQUALIFIED AND UNFUNDED PENSION PLANS. AgCo shall pay directly, or reimburse Pharmacia for the amount of all benefit payments made after the Separation Date to AgCo Participants pursuant to the Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plans, the SIP Parity Plan and all Foreign Plans that are "pension plans" within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA to the extent benefits under such Foreign Plans are not provided from any trust fund, insurance policy or other funding vehicle.

(g) FOREIGN WELFARE PLANS. AgCo and Pharmacia shall cooperate to develop and implement appropriate methodologies to accomplish a similar cost-sharing for Foreign Plans that are Welfare Plans which methodologies shall, where possible and consistent with the foregoing, be consistent with the current practice of the Monsanto Group with respect to such Foreign Plans.

4.3 AUDITS AND DISPUTES

(a) ALLOCATION OF LIABILITIES. (i) If any audit, examination or similar proceeding with respect to any Old Monsanto Plan, AgCo Plan or Pharmacia Plan by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor or any other governmental authority, or any litigation arising out of such an audit, examination or similar proceeding, that pertains (in

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whole or in part) to a period before the Separation Date (with respect to an Old Monsanto Plan) or to a period during which both AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants are participating in such AgCo Plan or Pharmacia Plan, as applicable, results in the imposition of any Liability, then the portion of such Liability that pertains to a period before the Separation Date or during such joint participation, as applicable (an "Audit Liability"), shall be allocated between AgCo and Pharmacia as set forth in this Section 4.3, PROVIDED that the term "Audit Liability" shall not include any portion of such a Liability that results from the loss of any compensation deduction or any related interest or penalties (which shall be governed by the Tax Sharing Agreement); and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that AgCo and Pharmacia shall each bear half of any legal fees and expenses reasonably incurred by either of them in connection with any such proceeding or litigation.

(ii) To the extent that an Audit Liability takes the form of a payment to any AgCo Participant or Pharmacia Participant of a benefit under a Plan, a payment in lieu of such a benefit, a contribution to a trust or other funding vehicle relating to a Plan, or interest on such a payment or contribution, such Audit Liability shall be allocated between AgCo and Pharmacia in accordance with the extent to which it is attributable to AgCo Participants or Pharmacia Participants, respectively.

(iii) To the extent that an Audit Liability relates to any event or circumstance involving the employee stock ownership plan portion of the Monsanto SIP (other than an Audit Liability addressed in Section 4.3(a)(ii)) that occurred or arose on or before the SIP Transfer Date, a portion of such Audit Liability equal to the ESOP Fraction shall be allocated to AgCo, and the remainder thereof shall be allocated to Pharmacia.

(iv) Any Audit Liability not addressed in Section 4.3(a)(ii) or 4.3(a)(iii) above that takes the form of a penalty, fine or other Liability imposed as a result of the manner in which a Plan was administered (including as a result of the failure to make a required filing or participant communication) shall be allocated between AgCo and Pharmacia in proportion to the relative numbers of participants in the relevant Plan, determined immediately before the Separation, who are classified as AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants as of the Separation Date.

(b) OTHER. If an Audit Liability arises, the allocation of which is not addressed in Section 4.3(a), or if there arises any other dispute concerning the allocation of Audit Liabilities, such allocation or dispute shall be subject to Article VI of the Separation Agreement. Any dispute arising under Section 2.1(c) or any other dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall also be governed by Article VI of the Separation Agreement.

4.4 INDEMNIFICATION. All Liabilities retained or assumed by or allocated to the AgCo Group pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be Monsanto Liabilities pursuant to the Separation Agreement, and all Liabilities retained or assumed by or allocated to Pharmacia or any other members of the Pharmacia Group pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be Pharmacia Liabilities pursuant to the Separation Agreement, and, in each case, shall be subject to the indemnification provisions set forth in Sections 3.03 and 3.04 of the Separation Agreement.

4.5 TRANSFERRED EMPLOYEES. As a result of uncertainties regarding the respective business needs of the AgCo Group and the Pharmacia Group, certain individuals who

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become AgCo Employees or Pharmacia Employees at the Separation Date may subsequently Transfer to the Pharmacia Group or the AgCo Group, respectively. AgCo and Pharmacia shall use reasonable best efforts to provide such Transferred Employees with a smooth transition with respect to employee benefits, including, where appropriate, by transfer of Plan assets and Liabilities with respect to the benefits of Transferred Employees under Plans in a manner similar to that provided under Articles II and III.

4.6 ADMINISTRATION.

(a) COMMITTEE STRUCTURE. For so long as AgCo and Pharmacia are treated as a single employer pursuant to Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, the committee structure set forth in this Section 4.6 shall govern with respect to all AgCo Employee Benefit Plans and Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans.

(b) OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE. A committee called the Global Employee Benefits Oversight Committee (the "Oversight Committee"), consisting initially of the persons holding the offices set forth in Schedule V, shall exercise all settlor functions with respect to all AgCo Employee Benefit Plans and Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans that either are subject to ERISA or are Foreign Plans, in each case, to the extent any one exercise of such a function is expected to involve contributions and/or expenses in excess of $100,000 per year. The Chief Executive Officer of AgCo shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint the members of the Oversight Committee who represent AgCo, and the Chief Executive Officer of Pharmacia shall serve as the chairperson of the Oversight Committee and shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint the members of the Oversight Committee who represent Pharmacia; PROVIDED, that such committee shall at all times include voting members representing both AgCo and Pharmacia, with the latter not to exceed the former by more than two members.

(c) INVESTMENT COMMITTEE. A committee called the Global Benefits Investment Committee (the "Investment Committee") shall serve as the named fiduciary responsible for investment of assets of all funded AgCo Employee Benefit Plans and Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans that are subject to ERISA, and shall have responsibility for overseeing the investment of plan assets of all AgCo Employee Benefit Plans and Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans that are funded Foreign Plans. The Oversight Committee shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint members of the Investment Committee, PROVIDED that such committee shall at all times include voting members representing both AgCo and Pharmacia, with the latter not to exceed the former by more than two members.

(d) AGCO COMMITTEES. A committee called the "Monsanto Internal People Committee," consisting initially of the individuals identified on Schedule V, shall (i) exercise with respect to all AgCo Plans all settlor and employer functions that are not made the responsibility of the Oversight Committee pursuant to Section 4.6(b) and (ii) shall make recommendations to the Oversight Committee as to how the Oversight Committee shall exercise its responsibilities with respect to all AgCo Plans. A Committee called the "Monsanto Employee Benefits Plan Committee," consisting initially of the individuals identified on Schedule V, shall be the named fiduciary with responsibility for administering all AgCo Plans, except as provided in Section 4.6(f). The Board of Directors of AgCo or its delegee shall have the power to remove,

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replace and appoint members of the Monsanto Internal People Committee and the Monsanto Employee Benefits Plan Committee.

(e) PHARMACIA ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE - U.S. PLANS. A committee called the "Pharmacia Administrative Committee - U.S. Plans" shall (i) be the named fiduciary with responsibility for administering all Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans that are subject to ERISA, except as provided in Section 4.6(f), and (ii) exercise with respect to all Pharmacia Employee Benefit Plans all settlor and employer functions that are not made the responsibility of the Oversight Committee pursuant to Section 4.6(b). The Oversight Committee shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint members of the Pharmacia Administrative Committee - U.S. Plans.

(f) JOINT ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE. A committee called the "Joint Administrative Committee," consisting initially of the same individuals who constitute the Monsanto Employee Benefit Plans Committee, shall be the named fiduciary with responsibility for such administrative functions as may be delegated to it by the Monsanto Employee Benefits Plan Committee or the Pharmacia Administrative Committee - U.S. Plans, as applicable, with respect to AgCo Plans and Pharmacia Plans in which both AgCo Participants and Pharmacia Participants are participating. The chairperson of the Monsanto Employee Benefits Plan Committee shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint the members of the Joint Administrative Committee who represent AgCo, and the chairperson of the Pharmacia Administrative Committee - U.S. Plans shall have the power to remove, replace and appoint the members of the Joint Administrative Committee who represent Pharmacia; PROVIDED, that such committee shall at all times include an equal number of voting members representing AgCo and Pharmacia.

(g) DELEGATIONS; NON-VOTING MEMBERS. The committees provided for above and the Chief Executive Officers of AgCo and Pharmacia shall have the power to delegate the powers given to them pursuant to this Section 4.6, as they deem appropriate. In addition, each of AgCo and Pharmacia shall be permitted to appoint, from time to time, up to two non-voting members to each of the above committees (or more with the approval of the chairperson of the affected committee).

4.7 WORKERS' COMPENSATION EXCLUDED. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, this Agreement shall have no application to, and shall not govern the allocation of, any Liabilities for or relating to workers' compensation, which are governed by the Separation Agreement.

4.8 MERGER AGREEMENT. AgCo and Pharmacia agree that, notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, they shall comply with, and shall cause the other members of their respective Groups to comply with, the provisions of Sections 5.6(a) and 5.6(b) of the Merger Agreement.

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ARTICLE V.

MISCELLANEOUS

5.1 GUARANTEE OF SUBSIDIARIES' OBLIGATIONS. AgCo and Pharmacia shall cause to be performed, and each hereby guarantees the performance and payment of, all actions, agreements, obligations and Liabilities set forth herein to be performed or paid by their respective Subsidiaries.

5.2 SHARING OF INFORMATION. Each of AgCo and Pharmacia shall, and shall cause each of the other members of their respective Groups to, provide to the other all such information in its possession as the other may reasonably request to enable it to administer its employee benefit plans and programs, and to determine the scope of, and fulfill, its obligations under this Agreement. Such information shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, be provided in the format and at the times and places requested, but in no event shall the party providing such information be obligated to incur any direct expense not reimbursed by the party making such request, nor to make such information available outside its normal business hours and premises. The right of AgCo and Pharmacia to receive information hereunder shall, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, extend to any and all reports, and the data underlying such reports, prepared by the Enrolled Actuary in making any determination under this Agreement. Any such information that is covered by attorney-client privilege or any similar privilege, protection or right of confidentiality shall be handled in such a manner as to preserve such privilege or right.

5.3 TERMINATION. This Agreement shall be terminated in the event that the Separation Agreement is terminated and the Separation abandoned prior to the Separation Date. In the event of such termination, no party hereto shall have any Liability or obligation of any kind to any Person by reason of this Agreement.

5.4 RIGHTS TO AMEND OR TERMINATE PLANS. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed (a) to limit the right of any member of the AgCo Group to amend or terminate any AgCo Plan, or the right of any member of the Pharmacia Group to amend or terminate any Pharmacia Plan, or (b) to create any right or entitlement whatsoever in any Employee, former Employee or Beneficiary, including a right to continued employment or to any benefit under a Plan or any other compensation; PROVIDED, that any amendment to or termination of a Plan that would materially affect the benefits of AgCo Participants or Pharmacia Participants or result in a material increase in the benefit expenses borne by the AgCo Group or the Pharmacia Group may be made only with the approval of AgCo or Pharmacia, as applicable.

5.5 COMPLETE AGREEMENT. This Agreement and the agreements and other documents referred to herein shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and shall supersede all previous negotiations, commitments and writings with respect to such subject matter.

5.6 GOVERNING LAW. Subject to applicable U.S. federal law, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (other than the laws regarding choice of laws and conflicts of laws) as to all matters, including matters of validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies.

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5.7 NOTICES. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be given in accordance with the provisions of
Section 10.05 of the Separation Agreement.

5.8 AMENDMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by a written agreement signed by both AgCo and Pharmacia.

5.9 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; NO THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, but neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests and obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates and is not intended to confer upon any other Persons any rights or remedies hereunder.

5.10 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

5.11 INTERPRETATION. The Article and Section headings contained in this Agreement are solely for the purpose of reference, are not part of the agreement of the parties hereto and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

5.12 LEGAL ENFORCEABILITY. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof. Any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Each of AgCo and Pharmacia acknowledges that money damages would be an inadequate remedy for any breach of the provisions of this Agreement and agrees that their respective obligations hereunder shall be specifically enforceable.

5.13 REFERENCES; CONSTRUCTION. References to any "Article," "Schedule" or "Section," without more, are to Articles, Schedules and Sections to or of this Agreement. Unless otherwise expressly stated, clauses beginning with the term "including" set forth examples only and in no way limit the generality of the matters thus exemplified.

ARTICLE VI.

DEFINITIONS

6.1 GENERAL. Any capitalized terms that are used in this Agreement but not defined herein (other than the names of Plans) shall have the meanings set forth in the Separation Agreement, and, as used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):

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AGCO EMPLOYEE: as of the Separation Date, any individual who is classified as an AgCo Employee under Section 1.1(a), and thereafter, any individual who is, at the relevant time, an Employee of any member of the AgCo Group.

AGCO EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN: any AgCo Plan that is an Employee Benefit Plan.

AGCO ESOP LOAN: defined in Section 2.3(d).

AGCO ESOP SECURITY: defined in Section 2.3(d).

AGCO FORMER EMPLOYEE: any individual who is classified as an AgCo Former Employee under Section 1.2 and any individual who is an AgCo Employee on or after the Separation Date and who has, before the relevant time, ceased to be an AgCo Employee, other than as a result of a Transfer.

AGCO GROUP: the Monsanto Group as defined in the Separation Agreement.

AGCO PARTICIPANT: any individual who is an AgCo Employee, an AgCo Former Employee, or a Beneficiary of such an individual.

AGCO PENSION PLAN: defined in Section 2.1(b)(i).

AGCO PLAN: any Plan sponsored by one or more members of the AgCo Group.

AGCO SEPARATION PAY PLAN: defined in Section 1.3(b).

AGCO SIP: defined in Section 2.3(b).

AGCO SIP TRUST: defined in Section 2.3(b).

AGCO 2000 RETIREE WELFARE PLAN: defined in Section 2.5(b).

AGREEMENT: this Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement, including the Schedules, in each case as amended and supplemented in accordance with the terms hereof.

ALTERNATE PAYEE: an alternate payee under a domestic relations order which has been determined by the appropriate Plan administrator to be qualified under Section 414(p) of the Code and Section 206(d) of ERISA and that creates or recognizes an alternate payee's right to, or assigns to an alternate payee, all or a portion of the benefits payable to a participant under any Plan, or an alternate recipient under a medical child support order that has been determined by the appropriate Plan administrator to be qualified under Section 609(a) of ERISA and that creates or recognizes the existence of an alternate recipient's right to, or assigns to an alternate recipient the right to, receive benefits for which a participant or beneficiary is eligible under any Plan.

ASSIGNED SPLIT DOLLAR POLICIES: defined in Section 2.5(d).

AUDIT LIABILITY: defined in Section 4.3(a).

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BENEFICIARY: a beneficiary, dependent or Alternate Payee of a participant in a Plan or the estate of a deceased participant in a Plan, in each case, in his, her or its capacity as such a beneficiary, dependent, Alternate Payee or estate.

CODE: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

ELIGIBLE EARNINGS: "Eligible Earnings" as defined in the Monsanto SIP, except that base pay shall be determined as of the Separation Date, annual incentive compensation shall be deemed to equal the annual incentive opportunity at outstanding performance as in effect on the Separation Date, and overtime and shift differentials shall be deemed to equal the overtime and shift differentials for the calendar year 1999.

EMPLOYEE: with respect to any entity, an individual who is considered, according to the payroll and other records of such entity, to be employed by such entity, regardless of whether such individual is, at the relevant time, actively at work or on leave of absence (including vacation, holiday, sick leave, family and medical leave, disability leave, military leave, jury duty, layoff with rights of recall, and any other leave of absence or similar interruption of active employment that is not considered, according to the policies or practices of such entity, to have resulted in a permanent termination of such individual's employment by reason of long-term disability or otherwise).

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN: any Plan that is an "employee benefit plan" within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not such Plan is subject to ERISA).

EMPLOYER SECURITIES: shares of common stock of Pharmacia that are held in the Monsanto SIP immediately before the Separation Date.

ENROLLED ACTUARY: Towers Perrin or another enrolled actuary selected by AgCo with the approval of Pharmacia, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

ERISA: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor legislation, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

ESOP FINANCED SHARES: shares of Employer Securities that were acquired with the proceeds of any loans pursuant to the terms of Section 19 of the Monsanto SIP or the corresponding provisions of the AgCo SIP.

ESOP FRACTION: the ratio of the Eligible Earnings of all AgCo Employees who are participating in the Monsanto SIP as of the relevant date to the Eligible Earnings of all Employees who are participating in the Monsanto SIP as of the relevant date. For purposes of any Audit Liability described in Section 4.3(a)(iii) that is imposed before the SIP Transfer Date, the relevant date shall be the last day of the month immediately before the month in which such Audit Liability is imposed, and for all other purposes, the relevant date shall be the SIP Transfer Date.

EXISTING MONSANTO ESOP SECURITY: any unpaid portion of (a) the promissory note entered into on December 16, 1991 between Pharmacia and the Monsanto SIP Trust, (b)

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the 7.09% Guaranteed Amortizing ESOP Notes due December 15, 2000 issued by the Monsanto SIP Trust, and (c) and the 8.13% Guaranteed Amortizing ESOP Debentures due December 15, 2006 issued by the Monsanto SIP Trust.

FOREIGN PLAN: any Plan maintained outside of the United States primarily for the benefit of individuals substantially all of whom are nonresident aliens with respect to the United States, other than the TCN Policy.

FOUNDATION EMPLOYEE: an individual who is, immediately before the Separation Date, a Monsanto Employee in a corporate staff position that supports both the Agriculture Business and the Pharmacia Business.

GROUP: the AgCo Group, the Monsanto Group, or the Pharmacia Group, as the context requires.

HOST GROUP: with respect to each country set forth in Schedule II, either the AgCo Group or the Pharmacia Group, as indicated in Schedule II.

INVESTMENT COMMITTEE: defined in Section 4.6(c).

IPO: defined in the recitals.

JOINT ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE: defined in Section 4.6(f).

MERGER: the Merger of MP Sub, Incorporated with and into Pharmacia & UpJohn, Inc. on March 31, 2000, as contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

MERGER AGREEMENT: the Agreement and Plan of Merger among Monsanto Company, MP Sub, Incorporated and Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. dated as of December 19, 1999, as amended.

MONSANTO EMPLOYEE: an individual who is an Employee of any member of the Pharmacia Group or the AgCo Group immediately before the Separation Date and who either (i) was an Employee of a member of the Monsanto Group immediately before the Merger or (ii) was hired after the Merger but before the Separation Date in a position such that he or she was eligible to participate in one or more of the Old Monsanto Plans.

MONSANTO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PLAN COMMITTEE: defined in Section 4.6(d).

MONSANTO FOREIGN FORMER EMPLOYEES: any Monsanto Former Employee as to whom the Plans providing him or her with benefits are primarily Foreign Plans.

MONSANTO FORMER EMPLOYEE: any individual who is not, as of the Separation Date, a Monsanto Employee but who was a Monsanto Employee at any time before the Separation Date, and who is, as of the Separation Date, entitled to any benefits (whether or not contingent and whether or not currently in pay status) under any Old Monsanto Plan or under any Monsanto Individual Supplemental Retirement Agreement.

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MONSANTO GROUP: the corporation now known as Pharmacia (then known as Monsanto Company) and its Subsidiaries, as they existed before the consummation of the Merger on March 31, 2000.

MONSANTO INDIVIDUAL SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT AGREEMENT: any agreement between any member of the Monsanto Group and any single Employee or former Employee of any member of the Monsanto Group providing for post-retirement income, pension or welfare benefits (other than pursuant to a Welfare Plan, a Qualified Plan, a Monsanto Non-Qualified Pension Plan, the Monsanto SIP Parity Plan or the TCN Policy).

MONSANTO INTERNAL PEOPLE COMMITTEE: defined in Section 4.6(d).

MONSANTO NON-QUALIFIED PENSION PLANS: the Monsanto Company ERISA Parity Pension Plan, the Monsanto Company Supplemental Retirement Plan, and any successors thereto.

MONSANTO PENSION PLAN: the Monsanto Company Pension Plan and any successor thereto, other than the AgCo Pension Plan.

MONSANTO RETIREE LIFE INSURANCE PLAN: the Monsanto Company Salaried and Non-Union Hourly Retiree Group Life Insurance Plan, consisting of the 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1995, DeKalb and Searle/Nutrasweet Subplans.

MONSANTO RETIREE MEDICAL PLAN: the Monsanto Company Salaried and Non-Union Hourly Retirees' Medical Benefits Plan, consisting of the 1971, 1976, 1981, 1986, 1991, 1995, DeKalb and Searle/Nutrasweet Subplans.

MONSANTO RETIREE WELFARE PLANS: the Monsanto Retiree Life Insurance Plan and the Monsanto Retiree Welfare Plan.

MONSANTO SEPARATION PLAN: the Monsanto Company Salaried and Non-Union Hourly Employees' Separation Plan.

MONSANTO SIP: the Monsanto Savings and Investment Plan and any successor thereto, other than the AgCo SIP.

MONSANTO SIP PARITY PLAN: the Monsanto Company ERISA Parity Savings and Investment Plan and any successor thereto, other than a Plan sponsored by one or more members of the AgCo Company.

MONSANTO SIP TRUST: the Monsanto Company Defined Contribution and Employee Stock Ownership Trust and any successor thereto, other than the AgCo SIP Trust.

MONSANTO U.S. FORMER EMPLOYEES: any Monsanto Former Employee who is not a Monsanto Foreign Former Employee.

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MONSANTO U.S. WELFARE PLAN: any Welfare Plan of one or more members of the Monsanto Group that is a U.S. Plan, but excluding Severance Plans.

NEW MONSANTO ESOP SECURITY: defined in Section 2.3(d).

NEW PHARMACIA U.S. WELFARE PLANS: defined in Section 2.5(a).

OLD MONSANTO PLANS: those Plans that were, immediately before the Merger, sponsored by any member of the Monsanto Group.

OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE: defined in Section 4.6(b).

PBGC: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

PENSION TRANSFER DATE: defined in Section 2.1(b)(i).

PHARMACIA: defined in the preamble.

PHARMACIA ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE - U.S. PLANS: defined in Section

4.6(e).

PHARMACIA EMPLOYEE: as of the Separation Date, any individual who is classified as a Pharmacia Employee under Section 1.1(a) and thereafter, any individual who becomes, on or before the relevant date, an Employee of any member of the Pharmacia Group in a position such that he or she is eligible to participate in any Old Monsanto Plans.

PHARMACIA EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN: any Pharmacia Plan that is an Employee Benefit Plan.

PHARMACIA FORMER EMPLOYEE: any individual who is classified as a Pharmacia Former Employee under Section 1.2, and any individual who is a Pharmacia Employee on or after the Separation Date and who has, as of the relevant time, ceased to be a Pharmacia Employee, other than as a result of a Transfer.

PHARMACIA PARTICIPANT: any individual who is a Pharmacia Employee, a Pharmacia Former Employee, or a Beneficiary of such an individual.

PHARMACIA PLAN: any Plan sponsored by a member of the Pharmacia Group.

PHARMACIA RETAINED RETIREE LIFE INSURANCE SUBPLANS: the

Searle/Nutrasweet Subplan of the Monsanto Retiree Life Insurance Plan, the 1995 Subplan of the Monsanto Retiree Life Insurance Plan, and any successors thereto.

PHARMACIA RETAINED RETIREE MEDICAL SUBPLANS: the Searle/Nutrasweet
Subplan of the Monsanto Retiree Medical Plan, the 1995 Subplan of the Monsanto Retiree Medical Plan, and any successors thereto.

PHARMACIA RETAINED RETIREE WELFARE SUBPLANS: the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Life Insurance Subplans and the Pharmacia Retained Retiree Medical Subplans.

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PLAN: any written or unwritten plan, policy, program, payroll practice, ongoing arrangement, trust, fund, contract, insurance policy or other agreement or funding vehicle provided by, contributed to or sponsored by one or more members of the AgCo Group or the Monsanto Group, providing benefits to AgCo Participants or Pharmacia Participants, regardless of whether it is mandated under local law or negotiated or agreed to as a term or condition of employment or otherwise, and regardless of whether it is governmental, private, funded, unfunded, financed by the purchase of insurance, contributory or noncontributory, but excluding individual agreements.

SEPARATION AGREEMENT: defined in the recitals.

SEVERANCE LIABILITIES: all Liabilities in respect of severance, redundancy and similar pay, salary continuation, and similar obligations relating to the termination or alleged termination of any such individual's employment, whether or not arising under a Severance Plan, but excluding Liabilities under individual employment agreements.

SEVERANCE PLAN: defined in Section 1.3(a).

SIP TRANSFER DATE: defined in Section 2.3(b).

SPLIT DOLLAR LIFE INSURANCE PROGRAM: the Monsanto Company Executive Life Insurance Program, including all individual life insurance contracts, split dollar agreements and collateral assignments thereunder.

TCN POLICY: the Monsanto Company Third Country National Policy.

TRANSFER: the transfer of a Transferred Employee from the AgCo Group to the Pharmacia Group or from the Pharmacia Group to the AgCo Group, as applicable.

TRANSFERRED EMPLOYEE: a Monsanto Employee who is an AgCo Employee or a Pharmacia Employee immediately before the Separation Date and who, at any time within one year after the Separation Date, becomes a Pharmacia Employee or an AgCo Employee, respectively, by agreement of AgCo and Pharmacia.

U.S. WELFARE PLAN: any Welfare Plan that is a U.S. Plan.

U.S.: the fifty states of the United States of America.

U.S. PLAN: any Plan that is not a Foreign Plan.

TRANSFER VALUE: defined in Schedule III.

WELFARE PLAN: any Foreign Plan or U.S. Plan that is an "employee welfare benefit plan," as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, whether or not such plan is subject to ERISA.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By:   /s/ Christopher J. Coughlin
     ---------------------------------------------
      Christopher J. Coughlin
      Executive Vice President and Chief
      Financial Officer

MONSANTO COMPANY

By:   /s/ Hendrik A. Verfaillie
     ---------------------------------------------
      Hendrik A. Verfaillie
      President and Chief Executive Officer

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EXHIBIT 10.8

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRANSFER AGREEMENT

BY AND BETWEEN

PHARMACIA CORPORATION,

A DELAWARE CORPORATION

AND

MONSANTO COMPANY

A DELAWARE CORPORATION

as of SEPTEMBER 1, 2000


                                                         TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE                                                                                                                 PAGE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I.       DEFINITIONS......................................................................................................2


II.      TRANSFER OF MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY.................................................................................11


III.     TRANSFER OF MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS.............................................................22


IV.      TRANSFER OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS.................................................................................23


V.       TRANSFER OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS.................................................................................25


VI.      TRANSFER OF MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS .......................................................................26


VII.     LICENSE TO PHARMACIA OF MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY.....................................................................26


VIII.    LICENSE TO MONSANTO OF PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY ....................................................................27


IX.      TRANSITIONAL LICENSE TO MONSANTO OF PHARMACIA TRADEMARKS........................................................28


X.       EXPORT REGULATIONS..............................................................................................29


XI.      CONFIDENTIALITY.................................................................................................29


XII.     NOTICES.........................................................................................................31


XIII.    ASSIGNABILITY AND CONSENTS......................................................................................32


XIV.     GOVERNING LAW...................................................................................................34


XV.      MISCELLANEOUS...................................................................................................34

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TABLE OF EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT NO. SUBJECT MATTER

1 SCHEDULE OF PATENTS, PATENT APPLICATIONS, AND INVENTION DISCLOSURES, BY CLASSIFICATION

2 ASSIGNMENT OF UNITED STATES MONSANTO PATENT RIGHTS

3 ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO KNOW-HOW

4 ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS

5 ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS

6 ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS

7 ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS

8 MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT

9 PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT

10 TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT

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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRANSFER AGREEMENT

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRANSFER AGREEMENT, dated as of September 1, 2000, by and between Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation, ("Pharmacia"), and Monsanto Company, a newly-formed Delaware corporation, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pharmacia having a place of business at 800 North Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri 63167-("Monsanto").

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and Monsanto executed a Separation Agreement to transfer into Monsanto certain of the businesses currently owned and conducted by Pharmacia directly and through certain of its subsidiaries;

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and Monsanto agreed in the Separation Agreement to execute instruments of assignment and transfer to Monsanto all of the right, title, and interest of the Pharmacia Group in the Monsanto;

WHEREAS, the Monsanto Assets to be transferred to Monsanto pursuant to the Separation Agreement include Monsanto Intellectual Property; and,

WHEREAS, Pharmacia and Monsanto have determined that it is necessary and desirable to effect the transfer of Monsanto Intellectual Property to Monsanto;

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NOW, THEREFORE, in furtherance of the transfers and assignments set forth in the Separation Agreement and in consideration of the mutual agreements and covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS

1.0 Capitalized terms used herein, but not defined herein, shall have meanings ascribed to such terms as set forth in the Separation Agreement, which are hereby incorporated by reference. In addition for purposes of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement and the assignments and agreements attached hereto, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):

1.1 MONSANTO BUSINESS: as used in this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement and in the assignments and agreements attached hereto as exhibits, shall mean (i) all businesses and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) of the agricultural businesses of Pharmacia as described in the IPO Registration Statement and as conducted on the Separation Date, consisting principally of those businesses and operations set forth on Schedule M-5 of the Separation Agreement conducted by the Agricultural Unit and (ii) any other business or operation on the Separation Date conducted by or for the Agricultural Unit of the former "Monsanto Company" prior to the merger with Pharmacia & UpJohn through the ownership or use of the Monsanto Assets, as well as all businesses and operations referred to in the definition of Former Agricultural Business set forth in the Separation Agreement. For the sake of clarity, the products listed below will not be considered to be part of Monsanto Business: Cox-2 Inhibitors whether synthetic or naturally-occurring; IBAT (ASBT) inhibitors whether synthetic or naturally-occurring; Naxcel/Excenel Sterile Powder 4 gram (ceftiofur; antibiotic);

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Excenel RTU Sterile Suspension 5 gram (ceftiofur; antibiotic); MGA Premix (Melengestrol Acetate; estrus suppression); Lutalyse Sterile Suspension (dinoprost tromethamine; estrus synchronization); Linco-Spectin Premix (66%) (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Lincomix Feed Additive 44 (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Pirsue Aqueous Gel (pirlimycin; antibiotic); Linco-Spectin Premix (44%) (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Lincomix 110 (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Depo Medrol (methylprednisone acetate; treatment of musculoskeletal conditions); Quartermaster (penicillin/dihydrostreptomycin; antibiotic); Winstrol V Injection (stanozolol; anabolic steroid to improve appetite, promote weight gain, increase strength and vitality); Naxcel/Excenel Sterile Powder 1 gram J-5 E.coli bacteria (ceftiofur; antibiotic) Lincomix injectible 300 mg/ml (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Lutalyse 10 ml (dinoprost tromethamine; estrus synchronization); UNIPRIM/TUCOPRIM 150 (trimethoprim and sulfadiazine; antibiotic); Linco-Spectin SS 100 ml (mixture of lincomycin and spectinomycin; antibiotic); Mitaban Liquid Concentrate (amitraz liquid concentrate; treatment of demodicosis in dogs) Adspec Sterile Suspension (spectinomycin sulfate; antibiotic); Lincocin Forte Solution (lincomycin; antibiotic) and Hylartin (sodium hyaluronate; treatment of equine arthritis).

1.2 MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS: shall mean all contracts which pertain to intellectual property, technology, or Information that is primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business, to which Pharmacia or a Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof is a party, including without limitation patent licenses, technology licenses, immunities from suit, settlement agreements, rights to grant licenses or to sublicense, agreements whereby Third Parties have become obligated to keep

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confidential Information belonging to Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia, and agreements between Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia and Third Parties with respect to the confidentiality of Information belonging to such Third Parties.

1.3 MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS: shall mean all Copyrights that are primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business.

1.4 MONSANTO EMPLOYEE: shall mean any individual who (1) immediately prior to the Separation Date is an officer or employee of any member of the Monsanto Group or the Pharmacia Group and (a) is primarily employed in the Monsanto Business or (b) will be an officer or employee of the Monsanto Group immediately following the Separation Date or (2) were primarily employed by Monsanto during the 2 year period before the Separation Date and were not employed elsewhere in Pharmacia during that period.

1.5 MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS: shall mean all agreements between Pharmacia or its Subsidiaries and Monsanto Employees regarding the employment of such Monsanto Employees by Pharmacia or one of its Subsidiaries.

1.6 MONSANTO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: shall mean any and all Monsanto Technology, Monsanto Trademarks, and Monsanto Copyrights.

1.7 MONSANTO KNOW-HOW: shall mean and include without limitation all information, inventions and discoveries made prior to the Separation Date that relate primarily to the Monsanto Business (including but not limited to inventions and discoveries disclosed in patents, patent applications or invention disclosures as listed in Classes 1 and 3 in the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit 1, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, and made a part hereof), Know-How primarily relating to the areas of technology to which such inventions and

4

discoveries are directed, and all other Know-How relating primarily to the Monsanto Business.

1.8 MONSANTO PATENT RIGHTS: shall mean all United States and foreign patents and all United States, Patent Cooperation Treaty ("PCT"), and foreign patent applications (both provisional and non-provisional) owned by Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia as of the Separation Date, which are primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business (including but not limited to patents and patent applications listed in Classes 1 and 3 in the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit 1, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, and made a part hereof). Any patents or patent applications of any country or jurisdiction that are counterparts of patents or patent applications listed in Class 1 or 3 of Exhibit 1 and that may erroneously or inadvertently be omitted from Class 1 or 3 of Exhibit 1 shall be deemed to be listed therein.

1.9 MONSANTO PROPRIETARY BUSINESS INFORMATION: shall mean all business Information of a confidential, trade secret, and/or proprietary nature primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business, including without limitation all cost Information, sales and pricing data, customer prospect lists, supplier records, customer and supplier lists, customer and vendor data, correspondence, and lists, product literature, art work, design, development, and manufacturing files, vendor and customer drawings, formulations and specifications, quality records and reports, lists of advertisers, records pertaining to advertisers and accounts, and other books, records, studies, surveys, reports, plans, and document forms and any other business information primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business.

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1.10 MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY: shall mean any and all Monsanto Know-How and Monsanto Patent Rights.

1.11 MONSANTO TRADEMARKS: shall mean all trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, service names, and trade styles, which belong to Pharmacia and are primarily applicable to the Monsanto Business.

1.12 COPYRIGHTS: shall mean all statutory, common law, and registered copyrights in computer programs and other software, product literature, labels, artwork, and other advertising materials, engineering drawings, operating, maintenance, and instructional manuals, and any other original works of authorship, which are owned by, or licensed to, Pharmacia or a subsidiary of Pharmacia, as of the Separation Date.

1.13 SEPARATION AGREEMENT: shall mean the Separation Agreement dated as of September 1, 2000, between Pharmacia and Monsanto to effect the allocation of assets and liabilities between Pharmacia and Monsanto.

1.14 KNOW-HOW: shall mean all trade secrets, research and development Information, research and technology reports, research notebooks and files, formulations, chemical library information, such as that in the Sample Research Center relating to experimental compounds and formulations including but not limited to "CP" and "SC" compounds, manufacturing and environmental procedures and Information, drawings of plants, equipment and apparatus, analytical methods and laboratory procedures, raw material and product specifications, operating manuals, pilot plant Information, library materials, software, databases and computer programs, financial, accounting, management, information technology, human resources, and other business systems and practices, improvements, formulae, practices,

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processes, methods and other know-how, whether or not patentable, to the extent owned by, or licensed to, Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia, as of the Separation Date.

1.15 PHARMACEUTICALS BUSINESS: all businesses and operations (including related joint ventures and alliances) of all segments of Pharmacia as conducted on the Separation Date not constituting part of the Monsanto Business. For the sake of clarity, non-human somatotropins are not be considered to be part of the Pharmaceutical Business.

1.16 PHARMACEUTICALS COPYRIGHTS: shall mean all Copyrights that are not Monsanto Copyrights.

1.17 PHARMACEUTICALS KNOW-HOW: shall mean all inventions and discoveries made prior to the Separation Date that are not Monsanto Know-Know (including but not limited to inventions and discoveries disclosed in patents, patent applications or invention disclosures as listed in Classes 2 and 4 in the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit 1, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, and made a part hereof), Know-How relating to the areas of technology to which such inventions and discoveries are directed, and all other Know-How which is not Monsanto Know-How.

1.18 PHARMACIA COPYRIGHTS: shall mean all Pharmaceuticals Copyrights and Shared Copyrights retained by Pharmacia.

1.19 PHARMACIA EMPLOYEE: shall mean any individual who at any time prior to the Separation Date is or was an officer or employee of any member of the Monsanto Group or the Pharmacia Group, other than Monsanto Employees.

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1.20 PHARMACIA EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS: shall mean all agreements between Pharmacia or its Subsidiaries and Pharmacia Employees regarding the employment of such Pharmacia Employees by Pharmacia or one of its Subsidiaries.

1.21 PHARMACIA INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: shall mean any and all Pharmacia Technology, Pharmacia Trademarks, and Pharmacia Copyrights.

1.22 PHARMACIA KNOW-HOW: shall mean all Pharmaceuticals Know-How and Shared Know-How retained by Pharmacia.

1.23 PHARMACIA PATENT RIGHTS: shall mean all United States and foreign patents and all United States, PCT, and foreign patent applications (both provisional and nonprovisional), owned by Pharmacia or an Affiliate or Subsidiary of Pharmacia as of the Separation Date, which are not Monsanto Patent Rights (including but not limited to patents and patent applications listed in Classes 2 and 4 in the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit 1, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, and made a part hereof). Exhibit 1 lists only a extremely limited number of Class 2 patents, patent applications, and invention disclosures that are being retained by Pharmacia with no rights therein being conveyed or licensed to Monsanto. The Class 2 items that are listed in Exhibit 1 are included only to indicate that their classification was considered and decided in the preparation of Exhibit 1. All of the substantial number of other United States and foreign patents and United States, PCT, and foreign patent applications (both provisional and nonprovisional), owned by Pharmacia or an affiliate of Pharmacia as of the Separation Date, which are not listed in Exhibit 1 or a later addendum to Exhibit 1 agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, are to be treated as Class 2 items with no rights therein being conveyed or licensed to Monsanto.

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1.24 PHARMACIA PROPRIETARY BUSINESS INFORMATION: shall mean all of Pharmacia's business Information of a confidential, trade secret, and/or proprietary nature, including without limitation all cost Information, sales and pricing data, customer prospect lists, supplier records, customer and supplier lists, customer and vendor data, correspondence, and lists, product literature, art work, design, development, and manufacturing files, vendor and customer drawings, formulations and specifications, quality records and reports, lists of advertisers, records pertaining to advertisers and accounts, and other books, records, surveys, reports, plans, and document forms, and any other business information to the extent owned or otherwise controlled by Pharmacia as of the Separation Date and which are not Monsanto Proprietary Business Information.

1.25 PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY: shall mean any and all Pharmacia Patent Rights and Pharmacia Know-How.

1.26 PHARMACIA TRADEMARKS: shall mean all trade names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, service names, and trade styles which are not Monsanto Trademarks and which Pharmacia will license to Monsanto.

1.27 SHARED COPYRIGHTS: shall mean Copyrights that are either Monsanto Copyrights or Pharmaceuticals Copyrights that are useful or potentially useful in both the Monsanto Business and the Pharmaceuticals Business, including but not limited to those which are generally applicable to manufacturing, environmental, safety or control, engineering, plant equipment and operation, process control, analytical systems, quality control, maintenance, safety systems, transportation, management, or financial, business, or information technology systems.

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1.28 SHARED KNOW-HOW: shall mean Know-How that is either Monsanto Know-How or Pharmaceuticals Know-How useful or potentially useful in both the Monsanto Business and the Pharmaceuticals Business, including but not limited to that which is generally applicable to manufacturing, environmental safety or control, engineering, plant equipment and operation, process control, analytical systems, quality control, maintenance, safety systems, transportation, management, or financial, business, or information technology systems.

1.29 THIRD PARTY: shall mean any Person, other than a member of the Pharmacia Group or a member of the Monsanto Group.

1.30 THIRD PARTY KNOW-HOW LICENSES: shall mean any know-how rights owned by a Third Party, not primarily applicable to the Pharmaceuticals Business, not covered by a Monsanto Business Technology Agreement and with respect to which Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia is licensed and given the right to sublicense a Subsidiary, Affiliate, or other entity or the right to assign a portion of its license pertaining to a particular business or filed of use to a Subsidiary, Affiliate, or other entity.

1.31 THIRD PARTY PATENT LICENSES: shall mean any patent rights owned by a Third Party, not primarily applicable to the Pharmaceuticals Business, not covered by a Monsanto Business Technology Agreement, and with respect to which Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia is licensed and given the right to sublicense a Subsidiary, Affiliate, or other entity or the right to assign a portion of its license pertaining to a particular business or filed of use to a Subsidiary, Affiliate, or other entity.

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1.32              INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY shall mean all patents, patent
                  applications, invention disclosures, trademarks, copyrights
                  and Know-How owned by either party as of the date of the
                  Separation Agreement, and rights related thereto acquired
                  under any existing agreement with a third party.

                  ARTICLE II - TRANSFER OF MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

2.0      The classifications indicated in Exhibit 1 entitled "Schedule of
         Patents, Patent Applications, and Invention Disclosures" shall include
         the following classes (which may be referenced herein by Class number)
         with the following meanings, subject to further definition and
         limitation pursuant to this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement:

         Class                           Description
         -----      -----------------------------------------------------

            1       Assigned to Monsanto, with no rights retained by
                    Pharmacia.

            2       Retained by Pharmacia, with no rights conveyed or
                    licensed to Monsanto. (See the definition of
                    Pharmacia Patent Rights set forth in Article I for
                    information regarding Class 2 items listed in the
                    Exhibit 1 Schedule)

            3       Assigned to Monsanto, with a royalty-free license
                    granted to Pharmacia pursuant to Article VII hereof.

            4       Retained by Pharmacia, with a royalty-free license
                    granted to Monsanto pursuant to Article VIII hereof.

The parties agree that for three (3) years following the Separation Date, they will rectify by mutual agreement any bona fide mistakes or oversights which may have been made regarding the disposition of any Intellectual Property including any bona fide mistakes or oversights which may have been made in the classification of any patent, patent

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application or invention disclosure in Exhibit 1 or any portion thereof incorporated into any schedule in any of the agreements exhibited to this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement.

2.1 The parties agree that transfers of Monsanto Technology made pursuant to the Separation Agreement by Pharmacia to Monsanto shall comprise all worldwide right, title, and interest in and to Monsanto Technology (subject to the grant by Monsanto to Pharmacia of a royalty-free, worldwide license for the use of certain Monsanto Patent Rights pursuant to Article VII hereof) and shall be delivered to Monsanto as soon as is reasonably practicable on or after the Separation Date. The parties further agree that all costs associated with the transfers of Monsanto Technology set forth in this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement including without limitation recordation of any assignment and name change documents shall be borne by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group.

2.2 Monsanto Patent Rights in the United States of America shall be formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto or a designated Subsidiary of Monsanto pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF UNITED STATES MONSANTO PATENT RIGHTS, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto. Pharmacia covenants and agrees that its employees, attorneys, or other representatives will timely execute, whenever requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and any other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or for maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights being formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto in the ASSIGNMENT OF UNITED STATES MONSANTO
PATENT RIGHTS.

2.3 Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF UNITED STATES MONSANTO PATENT RIGHTS, generally in the form set forth in

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Exhibit 2 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, but with different schedules identifying the patents and patent applications being assigned. Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to require their employees, attorneys, or other representatives to timely execute, whenever requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and any other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or for maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights to be formally assigned pursuant to this section 2.3.

2.4 Pharmacia hereby authorizes Monsanto, its successors and assigns, to file applications for Letters Patent in any foreign country or jurisdiction corresponding to the Letters Patent of Schedule 2 in Exhibit 2 and the applications for Letters Patent of Schedule 2 in Exhibit 2 and to secure in its own name the Letters Patent issued thereon, the same to be held and enjoyed by Monsanto, its successors and assigns, for the full term for which such Letters Patent are granted or may be extended, as fully and entirely as the same would have been held and enjoyed by Pharmacia had the Monsanto Patent Rights not been assigned to Monsanto.

2.5 Additional instruments of assignment sufficient for purposes of recordation or registration relating to patents and patent applications in countries other than the United States which are included in the Monsanto Patent Rights shall be promptly provided to Monsanto by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group, by means of good and sufficient recordable instruments of assignment applicable to such countries. The cost of providing any and all such assignment instruments and for effecting recordal thereof in all countries shall be borne by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group and accomplished as promptly as is reasonable.

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2.6 To the extent that Monsanto prepares, files, prosecutes, or maintains, or causes others to prepare, file, prosecute, or maintain, patents or patent applications (either provisional or non-provisional) included in the Monsanto Patent Rights, Pharmacia, relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group, and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall reasonably cooperate in the preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance thereof, by providing Monsanto with data and information within their possession after the Separation Date which may be needed or requested by Monsanto and by executing all documents that Monsanto or a relevant entity in the Monsanto Group may deem necessary.

2.7 To the extent that Pharmacia prepares, files, prosecutes, or maintains, or causes others to prepare, file, prosecute, or maintain, patents or patent applications (either provisional or non-provisional) included in the Pharmacia Patent Rights, Monsanto, relevant entities of the Monsanto Group, and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall reasonably cooperate in the preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance thereof, by providing Monsanto with data and information within their possession after the Separation Date which may be needed or requested by Pharmacia and by executing all documents that Pharmacia or a relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group may deem necessary.

2.8 Monsanto Know-How included in the Monsanto Technology shall be formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO KNOW-HOW, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

2.9 Pharmacia agrees to cause the relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO KNOW-HOW, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 3 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed in writing by Pharmacia and

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         Monsanto, but with different schedules identifying the Monsanto
         Know-How being assigned.

2.10     To the extent that Monsanto prepares, files, or prosecutes, or causes
         others to prepare, file, or prosecute patent applications (either
         provisional or non-provisional) based upon inventions, discoveries,
         trade secrets, or other know-how included in the Monsanto Know-How,
         Pharmacia, relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group, and their
         respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall reasonably
         cooperate in the preparation, prosecution, and maintenance thereof, by
         providing Monsanto with data and information within their possession as
         of the Separation Date which may be needed or requested by Monsanto and
         by executing all documents that Monsanto or a relevant entity in the
         Monsanto Group may deem necessary.

2.11     To the extent that Pharmacia prepares, files, or prosecutes, or causes
         others to prepare, file, or prosecute patent applications (either
         provisional or non-provisional) based upon inventions, discoveries,
         trade secrets, or other know-how included in the Pharmacia Know-How,
         Monsanto, relevant entities of the Monsanto Group, and their respective
         directors, officers, employees and agents shall reasonably cooperate in
         the preparation, prosecution, and maintenance thereof, by providing
         Pharmacia with data and information within their possession after the
         Separation Date which may be needed or requested by Pharmacia and by
         executing all documents that Pharmacia or a relevant entity in the
         Pharmacia Group may deem necessary.

2.12     With respect to any patent or patent application prepared, filed,
         prosecuted or maintained pursuant to Section 2.6 or 2.10 hereof, in the
         event that Monsanto or the relevant entity of the Monsanto Group
         decides to allow any patent or patent application in Class 3 to lapse
         or become abandoned or decides to allow a Class 3 provisional patent
         application to become abandoned without filing a non-provisional patent
         application claiming priority

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         from said Class 3 provisional application, Pharmacia or the relevant
         entity of the Pharmacia Group shall first and promptly be provided an
         opportunity to prosecute and maintain said Class 3 patent or patent
         application or to file a non-provisional patent application claiming
         priority from said Class 3 provisional application. If Pharmacia or the
         relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group decides to undertake such
         filing, prosecution, or maintenance, said Class 3 patent or patent
         application shall be reassigned to the relevant entity of the Pharmacia
         Group without additional cost. Such reassignment shall be subject to a
         worldwide, nonexclusive, royalty-free license to Monsanto and relevant
         entities of the Monsanto Group to use all patent rights being
         reassigned. Monsanto, relevant entities of the Monsanto Group, and
         their respective employees shall reasonably cooperate with Pharmacia in
         the prosecution and maintenance thereof by providing Pharmacia with
         data and information within their possession as of the date of
         reassignment which may be needed and by executing all documents that
         Pharmacia or a relevant entity in the Pharmacia Group may deem
         necessary.

2.13     With respect to any patent or patent application prepared, filed,
         prosecuted, or maintained pursuant to Section 2.7 or 2.11 hereof, in
         the event that Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group
         decides to allow any patent or patent application in Class 4 to lapse
         or become abandoned or decides to allow a Class 4 provisional patent
         applications to become abandoned without filing a non-provisional
         patent application claiming priority from said Class 4 provisional
         application, Monsanto or the relevant entity of the Monsanto Group
         shall first and promptly be provided an opportunity to prosecute and
         maintain said Class 4 patent or patent application or to file a
         non-provisional patent application claiming priority from said Class 4
         provisional application. If Monsanto or the relevant entity of the
         Monsanto Group decides to undertake such filing, prosecution, or
         maintenance, said Class 4 patent or patent application shall be
         assigned to the relevant entity of the Monsanto Group without
         additional cost. Such assignment shall be subject to a

16

         worldwide, nonexclusive, royalty-free license to Pharmacia and relevant
         entities of the Pharmacia Group to use all patent rights being so
         assigned. Pharmacia, relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group, and
         their respective employees shall reasonably cooperate with Monsanto in
         the prosecution and maintenance thereof by providing Monsanto with data
         and information within their possession as of the date of assignment
         which may be needed and by executing all documents that Monsanto or a
         relevant entity in the Monsanto Group may deem necessary.

2.14     Neither the provisions of Sections 2.12 or 2.13 nor any other
         provisions of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement shall
         require either party to prepare, file, prosecute, defend, enforce or
         maintain, any patent or patent application, owned by such party after
         the Separation Date or based upon an invention, discovery, or trade
         secret included in the Know-How owned by such party after the
         Separation Date, regardless of whether the other party is or would be
         licensed under such patent or patent application pursuant to a license
         granted under this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement.

2.15     Pharmacia and Monsanto agree to the disposition and treatment of
         Information, documents, records, and materials (collectively referred
         to as "Materials") containing Know-How which is either assigned or
         licensed to Monsanto by Pharmacia pursuant to this Intellectual
         Property Transfer Agreement as follows:

         (a)      In accordance with Section 2.18 below, all Materials relating
                  to Monsanto Technology shall be provided to Monsanto to the
                  extent they are not commingled with Materials relating to
                  Pharmacia Technology;

         (b)      Initially, research notebooks generated by the former Monsanto
                  Company other than those produced and kept by G.D. Searle
                  (hereinafter referred to as "Red

17

Notebooks") will remain in the custody of Monsanto Company. If either Pharmacia or Monsanto makes a request for a Red Notebook or information contained in a specific Red Notebook, a determination will be made as to whether such Red Notebook contains only Pharmacia Know-How, only Monsanto Know-How, predominantly Pharmacia Know-How, or predominantly Monsanto Know-How. Upon the request of Pharmacia for a particular Red Notebook, custody of such Red Notebook shall be transferred to Pharmacia in those cases where the subject Red Notebook contains only Pharmacia Know-How, or predominantly Pharmacia Know-How. Regardless of which party has custody of a subject Red Notebook, custody shall not adversely affect the rights of the non-custodial party in the Know-How contained therein and the custodial party shall make any such Notebook containing the Know-how of the non-custodial party reasonably available as circumstances by require.

(c) Except to the extent set forth in 2.15(b) above or where the Separation Team of Section 2.18 should decide otherwise, in those instances where Materials relating to Monsanto Technology are commingled with Materials relating to Pharmacia Technology (E.G., research reports, technical reports, analytical reports, engineering reports, microfilmed records, and the like) or where Materials relate to Shared Know-How, Monsanto shall retain such Materials in compliance with its Record Management Retention Guidelines and provide Monsanto with access thereto and, if requested by Monsanto, with copies thereof during the period of time such Information and Materials are so maintained. In the event that originals of such Materials are needed by Monsanto (E.G., for discovery or evidentiary use in litigation or administrative proceedings), Pharmacia shall make such originals available to Monsanto.

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2.16     Pharmacia agrees that it will not assert any patent it owns as of the
         Separation Date or may own within five (5) years thereof against any
         product that Monsanto was selling, offering for sale, leasing and/or
         importing as of the Separation Date.

2.17     Monsanto agrees that it will not assert any patent it owns as of the
         Separation Date or may own within five (5) years thereof against any
         product that Pharmacia was selling, offering for sale, leasing and/or
         importing as of the Separation Date.

2.18     (a) Monsanto and Pharmacia agree to cooperate in the determination as
         to which party is to be assigned Intellectual Property, including
         Know-How, not specifically assigned by any schedule, list or exhibit
         herein. To that end each party shall appoint one or more members to a
         team, hereinafter referred to as the "Separation Team", that will meet
         with each other and determine within two (2) years of the Separation
         Date which party is to have ownership, possession and/or any other
         rights to such Intellectual Property including any tangible Know-How
         records. Regardless of the number of people appointed to the Separation
         Team, Monsanto and Pharmacia shall each have a single vote in making
         any decision. In the event of any dispute that cannot be resolved by
         the Separation Team, the dispute will resolved in accordance with the
         procedures of Section 15.3 herein.

         (b) It is agreed that each party is to take possession of its
         Intellectual Property including any tangible Know-How. In the event
         that some records or other information cannot be reasonably split such
         that each party can take possession of its records, the Separation Team
         shall determine which party shall maintain possession and the procedure
         regarding access to the records by the other party.

         (c) Pharmacia shall retain all right, title and interest in and to the
         inventory of compounds stored in the Sample Retention Center ("SRC")
         existing within Monsanto sites

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in St. Louis at Separation Date. In accordance with Pharmacia having all incidents of ownership in the SRC, Pharmacia shall have exclusive and absolute rights of possession, control and disposition of all SRC compounds. Monsanto shall have no rights of access to SRC compounds with this EXCEPTION: Monsanto shall have an absolute license and access to a sample of any compound for (i) a compound(s) which as of the Separation Date has (have) been incorporated into a formulation targeted for evaluation in a field plot or is or has been a commercialized product of Monsanto or which is a metabolite of such product, or (ii) for a compound or material that is the subject of an inquiry from a regulatory agency.

(d) In the event Monsanto requests a sample of an SRC compound beyond the scope of the EXCEPTION articulated in Section 2.18 (c), herein, Pharmacia shall have sole discretion as to whether Pharmacia shall provide such sample of SRC compound to Monsanto, as well as the amount of such sample. Rights of ownership and access of SRC compounds by Pharmacia or Monsanto, as set forth in Section 2.18 (c), herein, as well as requests from Monsanto for sample access beyond the scope of the EXCEPTION stated herein, shall not be subject to consideration by the Separation Team.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the database information containing chemical structure and biological data for any and all compounds, including but not limited to SRC compounds, made by or on behalf of the Agricultural Unit of Pharmacia and assayed for agricultural-related activity shall be considered Shared Know-How. Pursuant to Articles VII and VIII both Pharmacia and Monsanto shall have an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to such Shared Know-How. However, the parties recognize that exploitation of such Shared Know-How by either party in their respective business field has the potential to adversely affect the value of such Shared Know-How to the other party. Accordingly, the parties agree to negotiate in good faith with the goal to reach

20

         mutually acceptable terms under which such Shared Know-How may be
         used. If the parties are unsuccessful in negotiating such terms, such
         dispute will resolved in accordance with the procedures of Section 15.3
         herein.

         (f) It is recognized that prior to the Separation Date, all right,
         title and interest in and to all Intellectual Property resided in
         Pharmacia, subject to assignment and license obligations set forth in
         this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement. In event of any dispute
         as to the assignment and/or license obligations with respect to a
         selected item of Intellectual Property, ownership, possession and
         control of the subject Intellectual Property not yet assigned or
         licensed to Monsanto, as the case may be, shall reside in Pharmacia.
         During the pendency of any such dispute and until any assignment or
         license to Monsanto is formally effected, Pharmacia shall maintain any
         and all involved Intellectual Property in a manner which will not
         diminish the value of such Intellectual Property to Monsanto. Issues
         raised as to resolution of such dispute shall be decided in accordance
         with the provisions of Section 15.3, herein.

         (g) The effect of any specific provision of this Intellectual Property
         Transfer Agreement as to disposition of a specific property shall take
         precedent over and not be altered by the content, scope or definition
         of more general terms such as "Know-how" or "Intellectual Property".

2.19     Both Pharmacia and Monsanto shall have the obligation to offer the
         other party a license for use in the other party's business field and
         to conduct good faith negotiations with respect to a royalty-bearing
         license on commercially-reasonably terms to any technology developed
         within two (2) years of the Separation Date which has been shown or is
         reasonably anticipated to have application in the other party's
         business field.

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ARTICLE III - TRANSFER OF MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS

3.1 All rights held by Pharmacia as of the Separation Date in Monsanto Business Technology Agreements shall be formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto or a designated Subsidiary of Monsanto pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed which is attached hereto as Exhibit 4, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

3.2 Pharmacia agrees to cause the relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY AGREEMENTS, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 4 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, to assign to Monsanto or a Subsidiary of Monsanto any Monsanto Business Technology Agreements to which a Subsidiary of Pharmacia is a party.

3.3 Any royalties or other payments which Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia shall incur pursuant to the terms of the Monsanto Business Technology Agreements to be assigned shall be prorated as of the Separation Date, based on actual days elapsed, with appropriate debits and credits to the accounts of Pharmacia or the Subsidiary of Pharmacia and Monsanto or a Subsidiary of Monsanto, so that Monsanto or the Subsidiary of Monsanto shall be responsible for all such payments to the extent duly allocable to the period commencing on the Separation Date.

3.4 Any royalties or other payments which Pharmacia or a Subsidiary of Pharmacia shall be entitled to receive from Third Parties pursuant to the terms of Monsanto Business Technology Agreements to be assigned shall be prorated as of the Separation Date, based

22

on actual days elapsed, with appropriate debits and credits to the accounts of Pharmacia or the Subsidiary of Pharmacia and Monsanto or a Subsidiary of Monsanto, so that Monsanto or the Subsidiary of Monsanto shall be entitled to receive all such payments to the extent duly allocable to the period commencing on the Separation Date.

ARTICLE IV - TRANSFER OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS

4.1 The parties agree that the transfer of Monsanto Trademarks made pursuant to the Separation Agreement by Pharmacia to Monsanto shall comprise all worldwide right, title, and interest in and to Monsanto Trademarks and shall be delivered to Monsanto as soon as is reasonably practicable on or after the Separation Date. The parties further agree that all costs associated with the transfer of Monsanto Trademarks set forth in this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement shall be borne by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Group.

4.2 Monsanto Trademarks for which registrations exist, or have been applied for, in the United States of America shall be formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto or its designee pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 5 with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto. Pharmacia covenants and agrees that its employees, attorneys, or other representatives will timely execute, whenever reasonably requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and any other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or (at Chemical's expense) for maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights being formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto in the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS.

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4.3 Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant Pharmacia Subsidiaries to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO TRADEMARKS, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 5 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, but with different schedules identifying the trademarks rights being assigned. Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to require their employees, attorneys, or other representatives to timely execute, whenever reasonably requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or for maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights to be formally assigned pursuant to this section 4.3.

4.4 Additional instruments of assignment sufficient for purposes of recordation or registration relating to trademark rights in countries other than the United States which are included in the Monsanto Trademarks shall be promptly provided to Monsanto by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group, by means of good and sufficient recordable instruments of assignment applicable to such countries. The cost of providing any and all such assignment instruments and for effecting recordal thereof in all countries shall be borne by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group and accomplished as promptly as is reasonable after the Separation Date.

ARTICLE V - TRANSFER OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS

5.1 The parties agree that the transfer of Monsanto Copyrights made pursuant to the Separation Agreement by Pharmacia to Monsanto shall comprise all worldwide right, title, and interest in and to Monsanto Copyrights and shall be delivered to Monsanto as soon as reasonably practicable on or after the Separation Date. The parties further agree that all costs associated with the transfer of Monsanto Copyrights set forth in this Intellectual

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Property Transfer Agreement shall be borne by Pharmacia or the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group.

5.2 Monsanto Copyrights shall be formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 6, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto. Pharmacia covenants and agrees that its employees, attorneys, or other Representatives will timely execute, whenever reasonably requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and any other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or (at Chemical's expense) maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights being formally assigned by Pharmacia to Monsanto in the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS.

5.3 Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant Pharmacia Subsidiaries to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO COPYRIGHTS, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 6 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto. Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to require their employees, attorneys, or other representatives to timely execute, whenever reasonably requested by Monsanto and without additional cost to Monsanto, all applications, assignments, lawful oaths, and other papers which Monsanto may deem necessary or desirable for securing to Monsanto or (at Chemical's expense) for maintaining for Monsanto any of the rights to be formally assigned pursuant to this section 5.3.

ARTICLE VI - TRANSFER OF MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS

6.1 Rights relating to the Monsanto Business held by Pharmacia as of the Separation Date in Monsanto Employee Agreements and Pharmacia Employee Agreements shall be formally

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assigned and granted by Pharmacia to Monsanto pursuant to the ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed which is attached hereto as Exhibit 7, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

6.2 Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to execute an ASSIGNMENT OF MONSANTO EMPLOYEE AGREEMENTS, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 7 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, to assign and grant to Monsanto or a Subsidiary of Monsanto rights relating to the Monsanto Business held by a Subsidiary of Pharmacia in any Monsanto Employee Agreements or Pharmacia Employee Agreements.

ARTICLE VII - LICENSE TO PHARMACIA OF MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

7.1 Monsanto agrees to execute a MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT as set forth substantially in the form to be executed, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 8, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, whereby Pharmacia shall be granted an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license, with right to sub-license, to utilize the Monsanto Patent Rights in Class 3, the inventions described in the invention disclosures in Class 3, Know-How related to such patent rights or inventions, and any Shared Know-How and Shared Copyrights held by Monsanto, as further set forth in Exhibit 8.

7.2 Monsanto agrees to cause relevant entities of the Monsanto Group to execute a MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 8 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, but with different schedules identifying the patents, patent applications, and invention disclosures being licensed, whereby the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group

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shall be granted an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to utilize Monsanto Patent Rights in Class 3, the inventions described in the invention disclosures in Class 3, Know-How related to such patent rights or inventions, and any Shared Know-How and Shared Copyrights held by the relevant entity of the Monsanto Group, as further set forth generally in Exhibit 8.

ARTICLE VIII - LICENSE TO MONSANTO OF PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY

8.1 All right, title, and interest in and to Pharmacia Patent Rights and Pharmacia Know-How shall remain with Pharmacia, except to the extent licensed to Monsanto pursuant to this Article VIII, and Pharmacia shall remain free to otherwise transfer, license, or utilize Pharmacia Patent Rights and Pharmacia Know-How at its sole discretion.

8.2 Pharmacia agrees to execute a PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT as set forth substantially in the form to be executed which is attached hereto as Exhibit 9, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, whereby Monsanto shall be granted an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license, with right to sub-license, to utilize the Pharmacia Patents Rights in Class 4, inventions described in the invention disclosures in Class 4, Know-How related to such patent rights or inventions, and Shared Know-How and Shared Copyrights retained by Pharmacia, as further set forth in Exhibit 9.

8.3 Pharmacia also agrees that in the PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT, Pharmacia shall assign to Monsanto the right to utilize within the Monsanto Business all rights to Third Party Patent Licenses and Third Party Know-How Licenses available to Pharmacia or shall grant to Monsanto a sublicense to utilize outside the Pharmaceuticals Business all rights in Third Party Patent Licenses and Third Party Know-How Licenses available to Pharmacia, as further set forth in Exhibit 9.

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8.4 Pharmacia agrees to cause relevant entities of the Pharmacia Group to execute a PHARMACIA TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT, generally in the form set forth in Exhibit 9 attached hereto, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto, but with different schedules identifying the patent rights and know-how rights being licensed, whereby the relevant entity of the Monsanto Group shall be granted an irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to utilize Pharmacia Patent Rights in Class 4, the inventions described in the invention disclosures in Class 4, Know-How related to such patent rights or inventions, and Shared Know-How and Shared Copyrights held by the relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group, as further set forth in Exhibit 9.

ARTICLE IX - TRANSITIONAL LICENSE TO MONSANTO OF PHARMACIA TRADEMARKS

9.1 Pharmacia agrees to execute a TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT, as set forth substantially in the form to be executed, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10, with such changes as may be agreed to in writing by Pharmacia and Monsanto.

9.2 All right, title, and interest in and to the Pharmacia Trademarks shall remain with Pharmacia, except to the extent licensed for the transitional period pursuant to the TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT, and Pharmacia shall remain free to otherwise transfer, license, or utilize Pharmacia Trademarks at its sole discretion.

ARTICLE X - EXPORT REGULATIONS

10.1     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Intellectual Property
         Transfer Agreement, Monsanto agrees, and agrees to cause entities in
         the Monsanto Group to agree, to make no disclosure or use of any
         Monsanto Technology, Pharmacia Technology, or Information derived from
         Monsanto Business Technology Agreements, provided or made known to the
         Monsanto Group pursuant to this Intellectual Property Transfer
         Agreement, except in

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compliance with the laws and regulations of the United States of America, including the Bureau of Export Administration, International Trade Commission, U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of the Treasury, and U.S. Department of State.

ARTICLE XI - CONFIDENTIALITY

11.1     Except as provided in Section 11.2 hereof or as the parties hereto may
         otherwise agree in writing, from and after the Separation Date, (a)
         Pharmacia shall not use without authority of Monsanto any Intellectual
         Property or other information that hereinafter belongs to Monsanto and
         to which a right to use has not been conveyed to Pharmacia by operation
         of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement, (b) Monsanto shall
         not use without authority of Pharmacia any Intellectual Property or
         other information that hereinafter belongs to Pharmacia and to which a
         right to use has not been conveyed to Monsanto by operation of this
         Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement, and (c) Pharmacia and
         Monsanto shall each hold and use its reasonable best efforts to cause
         its Affiliates and Representatives to hold in strict confidence all
         Intellectual Property and other information which hereinafter belongs
         to the other party and to which a right to use has not been conveyed to
         it by operation of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement

11.2     The obligations set forth in this Article XI shall not apply to the
         extent that:

         (a)  disclosure of such Information is compelled by judicial or
              administrative process or, in the opinion of such party's counsel,
              by other requirements of law, or

         (b)  such party can show that such Information was:

                  (1)     available to such party after the Separation Date from
                          third party sources other than employees or former
                          employees of either party, their Affiliates,

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                          former Affiliates, Representatives or former
                          Representatives, on a nonconfidential basis prior to
                          its disclosure to such party after the Separation Date
                          by the other party,

                  (2)     in the public domain through no fault of such party,

                  (3)     lawfully acquired by such party from third party
                          sources other than employees or former employees of
                          either party, their Affiliates, former Affiliates,
                          Representatives or former Representatives, after the
                          time that it was furnished to such party pursuant to
                          this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement or the
                          assignments or agreements attached hereto as exhibits,
                          or

                  (4)     independently discovered or developed by employees of
                          such party.

11.3     Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of Pharmacia and Monsanto shall be
         deemed to have satisfied its obligations under this Article XI with
         respect to any Information if it exercises the same care with regard to
         such Information as it takes to preserve confidentiality for its own
         similar Information.

11.4     The obligations set forth in this Article XI shall continue to apply
         with respect to both Pharmacia and Monsanto for as long as the
         Information to be held in confidence remains confidential without
         breach of the obligations hereof.

11.5     With respect to Shared Know-How each party shall have the right, in the
         pursuit of business in its respective field, to use and/or disclose
         such Shared Know-How to third parties in confidence under terms that
         are comparable to those herein. Each party shall also have the right to
         disclose such Shared Know-How information in the normal course of
         filing and prosecuting a patent application.

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ARTICLE XII - NOTICES

12.1     All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
         hereunder (collectively, "Notices") shall be in writing and shall be
         given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by
         delivery in person, by cable, telegram, facsimile, electronic mail or
         other standard form of telecommunications (provided confirmation is
         delivered to the recipient the next business day in the case of
         facsimile, electronic mail or other standard form of
         telecommunications) or by registered or certified mail, postage
         prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

                  If to Pharmacia:          Pharmacia Corporation
                                            100 Route 206 North
                                            Peapack, New Jersey  07977
                                            Attention:  Christopher J. Coughlin
                                            Telephone:  (908) 901-8000

Facsimile:

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with a copy to:           Pharmacia Corporation
                          100 Route 206 North
                          Peapack, New Jersey  07977
                          Attention:  General Counsel
                          Telephone:  (908) 901-8000
                          Facsimile:

If to Monsanto:           Monsanto Company
                          800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                          St. Louis, Missouri  63167
                          Attention:  Terrence Crews
                          Telephone:  (314) 694-1000
                          Facsimile:

with a copy to:           Monsanto Company
                          800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                          St. Louis, Missouri  63167
                          Attention:  General Counsel
                          Telephone:  (314) 694-1000

Facsimile:

or to such other address as any party hereto may have furnished to the other parties by a notice in writing in accordance with this Section 12.1.

ARTICLE XIII - ASSIGNABILITY AND CONSENTS

13.1     This Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement and all of the provisions
         hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
         hereto and their successors and assigns. Neither this Intellectual
         Property Transfer Agreement nor any of the rights, interests and
         obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any party hereto without
         first notifying the other party. Consent to such assignment shall not
         be required.

13.2     This Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement is solely for the benefit
         of the parties hereto and their Subsidiaries and Affiliates and is not
         intended to confer upon any other Persons any rights or remedies
         hereunder.

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13.3     Nothing contained in this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement
         shall be construed as an attempt or an agreement to assign, transfer,
         or license any Monsanto Technology, Pharmacia Technology, Monsanto
         Copyrights, Pharmacia Copyrights, Monsanto Business Technology
         Agreement, Shared Know-How, Third Party Patent Licenses, or Third Party
         Know-How Licenses, which cannot be assigned, transferred, or licensed
         without the consent of a Third Party (hereinafter referred to as
         "Transfer Requiring Consent"), unless such consent shall have been
         given. Pharmacia shall use its reasonable best efforts and bear the
         costs to obtain all such necessary consents.

13.4     If efforts to obtain the consent of a Third Party to any Transfer
         Requiring Consent, or if any attempted Transfer Requiring Consent,
         would be ineffective or would adversely affect the rights of Pharmacia
         or an entity of the Pharmacia Group so that Monsanto would not, in
         fact, receive the rights of the agreement under which Transfer
         Requiring Consent is sought, then Pharmacia or such entity of the
         Pharmacia Group, as the case may be, shall cooperate in any reasonable
         arrangement Monsanto may request to provide for Monsanto the rights
         sought to be transferred by such Transfer Requiring Consent, including
         enforcement for the benefit of Monsanto of the rights of Pharmacia or
         such entity of the Pharmacia Group against any Third Party arising out
         of the breach or cancellation by such Third Party of the agreement
         under which Transfer Requiring Consent is sought; provided that
         Pharmacia or such entity of the Pharmacia Group shall not be required
         to incur any costs or obligations, other than nominal administrative
         costs or ministerial duties of a usual and customary nature, in
         connection with any such reasonable arrangement and that no such
         arrangement shall interfere with Pharmacia's conduct of its business or
         have an adverse effect on the financial condition or business of
         Pharmacia.

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ARTICLE XIV - GOVERNING LAW

14.1     With the exception of those subjects or disputes which are within the
         exclusive jurisdiction of statutes of the United States or other
         countries, including their respective patent laws, this Intellectual
         Property Transfer Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
         accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (other than the laws
         regarding choice of laws and conflicts of laws) as to all matters,
         including matters of validity, construction, effect, performance, and
         remedies.

                           ARTICLE XV - MISCELLANEOUS

15.1     Pharmacia and Monsanto undertake and agree, and agree to cause their
         respective Groups to agree, to assist each other, to the extent such
         cooperation is needed, in the registration or recordation of any
         assignment or transfer made, or license granted, in accordance with
         this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement, in the manner provided
         for under the laws and regulations of the countries involved, including
         but not limited to the execution of any additional patent, trademark,
         copyright, or know-how assignments or license agreements that may be
         required for such registration or recordal purposes. All costs
         associated with such assignments or license agreements and the
         registration or recordation thereof shall be borne by Pharmacia or the
         relevant entity of the Pharmacia Group.

15.2     Any provision of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement which is
         prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such
         jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or
         unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof.
         Any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not
         invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other
         jurisdiction. Each party acknowledges that money damages would be an
         inadequate remedy for any breach of the provisions of

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         this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement and agrees that the
         obligations of the parties hereunder shall be specifically enforceable.

15.3     All disputes, controversies, or claims (whether sounding in contract,
         tort, or otherwise) that may arise out of or relate to, or arise under
         or in connection with this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement or
         any of the assignments or license agreements included as Exhibits
         hereto, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, shall be
         governed by the procedures set forth in Article VI of the Separation
         Agreement.

15.4     All Exhibits (and any appendices thereto) referred to in this
         Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement are hereby incorporated in and
         made an integral part hereof.

15.5     The Article headings contained in this Intellectual Property Transfer
         Agreement are solely for the purpose of reference, are not part of the
         agreement of the parties hereto, and shall not in any way affect the
         meaning or interpretation of this Intellectual Property Transfer
         Agreement.

15.6     References to any "Article," "Exhibit," "Schedule," or "Section"
         without more, are to Articles, Exhibits, Schedules, or Sections to or
         of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement. Unless otherwise
         expressly stated, clauses beginning with the term "including" set forth
         examples only and in no way limit the generality of the matters thus
         exemplified.

15.7     (a) Except as set forth in the Separation Agreement, together with all
         documents and agreements to be delivered pursuant hereto or in
         connection herewith, this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement
         constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to
         the subject matter hereof and shall supersede all previous
         negotiations, commitments, and writings with respect to such subject
         matter. Except as set forth in Section 15.7 (b) below in the event of
         any conflict between this Intellectual Property

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Transfer Agreement and the Separation Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement shall be controlling. In the event of any conflict between this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement and any of the assignments or agreements attached hereto as Exhibits, the terms and conditions of the assignment or agreement attached hereto as an Exhibit shall be controlling.

(b) Monsanto and Pharmacia are involved in certain research and development collaborations which extend beyond the Separation Date. It is understood and agreed that the disposition of any intellectual property derived in accordance with said collaborations will be agreed upon separately from this Intellectual Property Transfer agreement or in accordance with agreements in force as of the date of this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement. In the event of any conflict concerning such disposition, the Separation Team described in Section 2.18 will make the decision resolving such conflict shall be made pursuant to Section 2.18.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

PHARMACIA CORPORATION
a Delaware corporation

By: /s/ Christopher J. Coughlin
    -------------------------------------
    Christopher J. Coughlin
    Executive Vice President and Chief
    Financial Officer

MONSANTO COMPANY
a Delaware corporation

By: /s/ Hendrik A. Verfaillie
    -------------------------------------
    Hendrik A. Verfaillie
    President and Chief Financial Officer

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Exhibit 10.9

SERVICES AGREEMENT

Services Agreement ("Agreement"), dated as of September 1, 2000, by and between PHARMACIA CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Pharmacia"), and MONSANTO COMPANY, a Delaware corporation ("Monsanto").

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of a Separation Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2000, by and between the parties hereto (the "Separation Agreement"), Pharmacia will, contemporaneously with the effectiveness of this Agreement, contribute and transfer to Monsanto, and Monsanto will receive and assume, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Monsanto Business and the stock, investments or similar interests currently held by Pharmacia in subsidiaries and other entities that conduct such business; and

WHEREAS, the parties wish to provide each other with the services described on each of the Term Sheets from time to time attached hereto as exhibits and made a part hereof and numbered sequentially (collectively, the "Services" and individually, a "Service") from the Separation Date through the Service Termination Date (as hereinafter defined).

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. SERVICES; LIMITATIONS.

A. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the party identified on a particular Term Sheet as the party to provide a specified Service (in such capacity, "Service Provider") shall provide to the party identified on such Term Sheet as the user of such service (in such capacity, "Service User"), the Service described on such Term Sheet.

B. Service Provider shall not be obligated under this Agreement to perform any Service (i) unless otherwise specified in the applicable Term Sheet, in a volume, quantity or level of quality which exceeds the applicable historical volumes, quantities or quality of such Service provided by Pharmacia or its subsidiaries or affiliates to the Monsanto Business or by the Monsanto Business to Pharmacia or its subsidiaries or affiliates, as the case may be, prior to the Separation Date, (ii) if to do so would unreasonably interfere with the conduct of Service Provider's continuing business or operations, or (iii) if to do so would be in violation or cause a breach of any law or regulation to which Service Provider is subject or any agreement to which Service Provider is a party. In the event of non-performance pursuant to the foregoing sentence, the parties shall work together in good faith to arrange for an alternative means by which Service User may obtain, at Service User's sole cost, the Services so affected. In no event shall Service Provider be required to perform any Service
(i) to the extent such Service does not relate to the continued conduct of Service User's business as it was conducted prior to the Separation Date; or
(ii) for the benefit of any third party or any entity other than Service User or a subsidiary or affiliate thereof or an assignee permitted under this terms of this Agreement.


C. In providing the Services, Service Provider, as it deems necessary or appropriate in its sole discretion, shall have the right (i) to use the personnel of such Service Provider or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, or (ii) to employ the services of third parties to the extent such third party services are routinely utilized to provide similar services to Service Provider's own business or are reasonably necessary for the efficient performance of any Service.

D. Pharmacia and Monsanto shall each designate in writing a representative to act as its primary contact person for the provision of all Services (each such person being a "Responsible Person"). The initial Responsible Person for Pharmacia shall be Christopher J. Coughlin or his designee and for Monsanto shall be Terrell K. Crews or his designee.

2. TERM OF AGREEMENT/SERVICES. This Agreement shall commence on the Separation Date and continue through the last Service Termination Date. The provision of each Service by Service Provider shall commence on the Separation Date and continue through the earliest to occur of: (i) the date specified on the applicable Term Sheet, which shall, unless otherwise specified by the parties hereto in such Term Sheet, be a date no later than December 31, 2001,
(ii) the early termination date on not less than the number of days' prior notice by Service User to Service Provider, both as specified in such Term Sheet, or (iii) the date on which the parties hereto, by written agreement, terminate such Service (the date referred to in (i), (ii) and (iii) above, whichever is applicable, the "Service Termination Date"); provided, however, that, if, in the case of (ii) above, such Term Sheet does not state a specific number of days' prior notice for early termination, at least sixty (60) days' prior notice shall be required; provided further that, if such Term Sheet does not expressly provide for, and does not prohibit, early termination, either party shall have the right to terminate the provision of any or all of the Services described in such Term Sheet at any time by providing at least sixty
(60) days' prior notice to the other party; provided further that Service Provider may terminate the provision of any or all Services, other than the Services described on the Term Sheets as non-terminable or non-cancelable (collectively, the "Non-Cancelable Services"), in the event that (iv) (a) there occurs a fifty percent (50%) or greater change in the ownership or beneficial control of Service User within any three hundred and sixty-five (365)-day period (a "Change in Control"), notwithstanding the fact that Service Provider may have consented to the assignment of this Agreement, and (b)(I) after the Change in Control, fifty percent (50%) or more of the ownership or beneficial control of Service User is vested in an entity or group of entities (a "New Entity") that is, or within the remaining term of this Agreement, is expected to be, a direct or indirect competitor of Service Provider, as reasonably determined by Service Provider, or (II) in the sole reasonable judgment of Service Provider, the provision of such Service or Services to the New Entity could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or business of Service Provider, or
(v) Service User materially breaches the terms of this Agreement (including, but not limited to, any failure to pay, when due, the charges for any Service pursuant to Section 4 hereof) and fails to cure such breach within the notice period. Service Provider shall give Service User at least ninety (90) days' prior notice of a termination of one (1) or more Services pursuant to clause
(iv) of the preceding sentence, and shall give Service User at least thirty (30) days' prior notice of such a termination pursuant to clause (v) of the preceding sentence. Once the provision of a Service is terminated for any reason, Service Provider shall not be obligated to reinstate such Service.

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3. COSTS. In consideration for the performance of each Service during the period commencing on the Separation Date and ending on December 31, 2000, unless otherwise specified by the parties hereto in an applicable Term Sheet, Service User shall pay to Service Provider fees equal to the "Budgeted Cost" of such Service in Pharmacia's 2000 Budget adjusted for synergy targets or, if there is no Budgeted Cost in such 2000 Budget for such Service or if such Budgeted Cost cannot be determined from such 2000 Budget and the supporting documentation for such budget as a result of the organizational changes resulting from the Separation, Budgeted Cost shall be deemed to mean a good faith estimate by Service Provider of the cost incurred in providing such Service. In consideration for the performance of each Service during any year after 2000, unless otherwise specified by the parties hereto in an applicable Term Sheet, Service User shall pay to Service Provider fees equal to the "Budgeted Cost" of such Service in Pharmacia's or Monsanto's, whichever is applicable, budget for such year (to be finalized in the fall of the year preceding the year in question) or, if there is no Budgeted Cost in such budget for such Service or if such Budgeted Cost cannot be determined from such budget and the supporting documentation for such budget as a result of the organizational changes resulting from the Separation, Budgeted Cost shall be deemed to mean a good faith estimate by Service Provider of the cost incurred in providing such Service. Promptly after December 31, 2000 (for Services performed in 2000) and after December 31 of any year after 2000 (for Services performed in such year), the parties hereto shall perform a true-up of the applicable fees versus actual budget results in the applicable year.

4. INVOICE; AUDIT; DISPUTES.

A. Service Provider shall invoice Service User monthly for Services provided during the preceding month and any associated costs and expenses, and all invoices shall reflect in reasonable detail the nature and quantity of the Services rendered during the previous month and the charges therefor. Service User shall pay via wire transfer each invoice within fifteen (15) days after Service User's receipt of each such invoice. All payments shall be based on U.S. dollars with actual payments to be made in local currency to mitigate against any currency/translation gains or losses. Service User shall have the right, at any time not later than six (6) months after the termination of any Service, upon reasonable prior notice to Service Provider, to have an audit performed by outside auditors (who shall execute confidentiality agreements reasonably acceptable to Service Provider) of the books and records of Service Provider to the extent that they relate to such Service in order to verify the accuracy of invoices that have not been previously audited as provided below. Costs shall be considered final after the later of (i) six (6) months after termination of the provision of the relevant Service in the absence of an audit or (ii) the conclusion of the foregoing audit.

B. Service User shall timely pay to Service Provider all charges and amounts on each invoice as provided in subsection 4(A) and shall not withhold any disputed amounts for any reason. If Service User shall in good faith dispute any material item(s) on an invoice, the Responsible Person of each of Service Provider and Service User shall attempt to resolve such dispute within a reasonable period of time. In the event that the Responsible Persons are unable to resolve such dispute, the matter shall be resolved in accordance with the terms of Article VII of the Separation Agreement.

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C. To the extent that Service Provider has audit rights with respect to a Service supplied by a Third Party Supplier (as hereinafter defined), Service Provider shall cooperate with Service User, at Service User's expense and reasonable request, to exercise such audit rights with respect to Costs paid by Service User in connection with such Service.

5. COOPERATION, INFORMATION AND ASSISTANCE. The parties hereto shall use good faith efforts to cooperate with each other in all matters relating to the provision and receipt of Services. In particular, during the term of this Agreement, Service User shall furnish Service Provider with information in its possession and control and such other reasonable assistance necessary to enable Service Provider to perform the Services. If Service User's failure to furnish such information and assistance renders Service Provider's performance of any Services unreasonably difficult, Service Provider shall have the right to refuse, or to terminate its obligation, to perform such Services without liability or penalty to Service Provider.

6. CONFIDENTIALITY. Except as provided herein, the receiving party shall treat as the disclosing party's confidential property and not use or disclose to others, except as may be necessary in the supply or performance of Services, during the term hereof and for ten (10) years thereafter, any information of, or in the possession of, the disclosing party which has or may come within the knowledge of the receiving party in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, the disclosing party's plans, plants, processes, products, costs, equipment, operations, wastewater treatment techniques, customers, intellectual property, business information and other similar items. The obligations set forth in this Section 6 shall not apply to
(i) information of the disclosing party that is, or, through no fault of the receiving party, becomes, publicly available, and (ii) information which lawfully becomes available, without restriction on disclosure or use, from a third party. In addition, the receiving party shall have the right to disclose information of the disclosing party to comply with any law, governmental regulation or order of a court or administrative agency having competent jurisdiction.

7. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS. Service User shall use, and Service Provider shall perform or provide, the Services only in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, regulations and tariffs, and in accordance with the conditions, rules, regulations and specifications which may be set forth in any manuals, materials, documents or instructions of Service Provider or an applicable Third Party Supplier. Each party shall have the right to take all actions, including termination of any particular Service, upon as much notice to the other party as reasonably possible, without penalty or liability to the other party, that it reasonably believes to be necessary to assure compliance with applicable laws, regulations and tariffs, or to avoid being subjected to regulation as a common carrier or utility, or to avoid claims or actions by third parties.

8. MODIFICATION OF PROCEDURES; TERMINATION OF SERVICES. Service Provider shall have the right (i) to make modifications from time to time in its standards and procedures for performing a Service such that it does not affect the quality or quantity of the Service provided or (ii) except for the Non- Cancelable Services, terminate the provision of a Service, in each case, on the terms and conditions in the next succeeding sentence. Unless required by law, Service Provider shall not implement any substantial modifications affecting the provision of a relevant Service or terminate the provision of such Service unless Service Provider (a) has furnished Service User

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reasonable notice, (b) modifies such procedures, or terminates the provision of such Service, as the case may be, for its own business at the same time, and (c) in case of a modification in procedures, gives Service User a reasonable period of time for Service User to adapt its operations to accommodate such modifications or, in the case of termination of Service (unless Service User has provided Service Provider with notice no later than five (5) Business Days after Service User receives notice of such termination of Service that Service User elects not to receive such Service from a Third Party Supplier and instead agrees to the termination of such Service), uses its best efforts to assist Service User in obtaining a similar Service (in both quality and quantity) from a Third Party Supplier commencing at or prior to the date of termination of the provision of such Service by Service Provider; provided, however, that the Cost of such Service to Service User shall not exceed the Cost thereof had Service Provider continued to provide such Service.

9. NO WARRANTIES; LIMITATION ON LIABILITY; INDEMNIFICATION.

A. SERVICE PROVIDER MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY OTHER MATTER WITH RESPECT TO ANY SERVICE.

B. Service Provider, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective directors, officers, employees, and agents (collectively, "DOEAs"), shall not be liable to Service User (or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates) for, and Service User releases and discharges (and Service User shall cause its subsidiaries and affiliates to so release and discharge) Service Provider, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs, from, any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities, actions, suits, proceedings, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, injuries, direct or liquidated damages, costs (including costs of defense and investigation) and expenses, including special, incidental, consequential, exemplary, indirect or punitive damages, of, to or suffered or incurred by, Service User, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs arising out of or connected with (i) any act or omission, negligent or otherwise, of Service Provider, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs with respect to any Service, (ii) the receipt, delivery, use, possession, consumption, supply or performance of any Service, or (iii) any failure of Service Provider to supply or perform any Service to the extent that Service Provider reasonably believes such failure is permitted by the terms of this Agreement (it being understood that Service Provider shall be liable to Service User for damages resulting from any intentional, knowing breach of the terms of this Agreement); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any claims, losses, damages, liabilities or expenses to the extent caused by Service Provider's willful misconduct or fraud, and shall not constitute a release or discharge of any third party not affiliated with Service Provider. It is the express intention of the parties hereto that the release provided for in this subsection 9(B), to the extent of the terms hereof, is to include, but not be limited to, a release by Service User and its subsidiaries and affiliates of Service Provider, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs from the consequences of SERVICE PROVIDER'S, SERVICE PROVIDER'S SUBSIDIARIES' AND AFFILIATES', AND THEIR RESPECTIVE DOEAS' OWN NEGLIGENCE, to the extent that such negligence is the sole, concurring or joint cause of the claims, losses, damages, liabilities and expenses suffered by Service User, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs.

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C. Service User shall indemnify and hold harmless Service Provider, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs from and against any and all third party claims, losses, damages, liabilities, actions, suits, proceedings, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, injuries, direct or liquidated damages, costs (including costs of defense and investigation) and expenses, including special, incidental, consequential, exemplary, indirect or punitive damages (hereinafter, a "Third Party Claim"), actually incurred by Service Provider, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs arising out of or connected with: (i) any act or omission, negligent or otherwise, of Service Provider, Service User or their respective subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs, with respect to Service User's facilities or any Services, (ii) the receipt, delivery, use, possession, consumption, supply or performance of any Services, (iii) any failure to supply or perform any Services to the extent such failure is permitted by the terms of this Agreement (it being understood that Service Provider shall be liable to Service User for damages resulting from any intentional, knowing breach of the terms of this Agreement),
(iv) any failure of Service User, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs, to observe, fulfill and comply with any duties or obligations of Service User, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs, under this Agreement; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity shall not apply to any such claims, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses to the extent caused by Service Provider's willful misconduct or fraud. The above indemnity includes, but is not limited to any Third Party Claim for: (a) any injury to or death of any persons or damage to or loss or destruction of any property, (b) any contamination of or injury or damage to or adverse effect upon persons, animals, aquatic life or wildlife, vegetation, air, land, water, or the environment, and (c) any governmental agency related claims, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses. It is the express intention of the parties hereto that the indemnity provided for in this subsection 9(C), to the extent of the terms hereof, is to include, but not be limited to, indemnity by Service User to indemnify and protect Service Provider, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs from the consequences of SERVICE PROVIDER'S, SERVICE PROVIDER'S SUBSIDIARIES' AND AFFILIATES', AND THEIR RESPECTIVE DOEAS' OWN NEGLIGENCE, to the extent that such negligence is the sole, concurring or joint cause of the Third Party Claim.

D. Service Provider shall indemnify and hold harmless Service User, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs from and against any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities, actions, suits, proceedings, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, injuries, direct or liquidated damages, costs (including costs of defense and investigation) and expenses, including special, incidental, consequential, exemplary, indirect or punitive damages, actually incurred by Service User, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective DOEAs to a third party (including a contractor or agent of Service User, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs), to the extent caused by Service Provider's, Service Provider's subsidiaries' and affiliates', and their respective DOEAs' willful misconduct or fraud in connection with the provisions of Services hereunder.

E. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, including subsection 9(D) above, Service Provider shall not be liable in any way to Service User, its subsidiaries or affiliates, or their respective DOEAs, for any failure or defect in the supply or character of any Services furnished hereunder by reason of any requirement, act or omission of any public utility or Third Party Supplier to Service User.

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F. The provisions of this Section 9 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

10. FORCE MAJEURE. Neither party shall have any obligation to perform its obligations pursuant to this Agreement (other than Service User for payment for Services provided) if its failure to do so is caused by or results from any act of God; war; riot; fire; explosion; accident; flood; sabotage; lack of (despite reasonable efforts of such party to obtain) adequate fuel, power, raw materials, labor, containers or transportation facilities; compliance with governmental requests, laws, regulations, orders or actions; breakage or failure of machinery or apparatus; national defense requirements; failure of a third party to perform; or any other use or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of the affected party, including, but not limited to, the failure after the exercise of reasonable efforts to obtain consent of third parties to continue to use software or any other property, whether real or personal or tangible or intangible, to provide Services hereunder. The party which is rendered unable to perform its obligations as a result of the foregoing shall notify the other party as soon as reasonably possible to discuss the circumstances and potential solutions to such force majeure event, including reasonable efforts as to mitigation of such force majeure event and the provision of substitute Services by a third party at Service User's sole cost and the parties shall reasonably cooperate in respect thereto.11.

THIRD PARTY SUPPLIERS. A. Service User understands that the provision of some Services may involve services historically provided by an unaffiliated third party (a "Third Party Supplier") to Service Provider or the lease or license of property (including, but not limited to, computer software) to Service Provider by a Third Party Supplier. If permitted by the agreement governing the provision of such services or property by a Third Party Supplier (a "Third Party Agreement"), Service Provider shall provide, or arrange for such Third Party Supplier to provide, such Service for Service User in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, however, that, if (i) the provision of such Service would result in the breach of the terms of such Third Party Agreement, (ii) in the sole opinion of Service Provider, the Third Party Agreement is unclear as to the ability of Service Provider to provide such Service to Service User without resulting in the breach of such Third Party Agreement, or (iii) a Third Party Supplier objects (whether before or after the Separation Date) to the provision of such Service by Service Provider as a violation of the terms of the relevant Third Party Agreement, then Service Provider shall be thereafter relieved of its obligation to provide such Service and shall instead use its best efforts to assist Service User in obtaining an amendment to such Third Party Agreement or such other authorization from such Third Party Supplier which would allow Service Provider to provide such Service in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In the event that Service Provider is unable to obtain an amendment of such Third Party Agreement or an authorization from such Third Party Supplier that would allow Service Provider to provide such Service to Service User, Service Provider shall use its best efforts to assist Service User in obtaining a similar Service (in both quality and quantity) from a Third Party Supplier. In no event shall the Cost of any Service provided to Service User by such a Third Party Supplier exceed the Cost thereof had Service Provider provided such Service.

B. Service Provider shall not be responsible or liable for the provision of the Services by any Third Party Supplier, it being understood that Service User has been granted the opportunity to review all Third Party Agreements. In the event that Service User violates the terms of a Third Party Agreement (including, but not limited to, by its use of the related Service

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without proper authorization), Service User shall indemnify Service Provider for all damages incurred by Service Provider as a result of such violation in accordance with the indemnification provisions of this Agreement.

C. In the event that Service Provider suffers damages or increased costs such as the decrease or termination of volume or usage discounts or termination penalties in connection with a Third Party Agreement directly related to Service User's cancellation of its receipt of a Service prior to the relevant Service Termination Date or Service User's decreased demand for such Service in relation to historical levels during its Service term, Service User shall indemnify Service Provider for such damages or costs actually incurred by Service Provider in accordance with the payment provisions contained in Section 4 hereof.

D. At its option and upon reasonable advance notice to Service User, Service Provider shall have the right to cause any Service that it is required to provide hereunder to be provided by any Third Party Supplier that is providing, or may from time to time provide, the same or similar Service for Service Provider unless Service User has provided Service Provider with notice no later than five (5) Business Days after Service User receives notice of such outsourcing of Service that Service User elects not to receive such Service from a Third Party Supplier and instead agrees to the termination of such Service. Service Provider shall remain responsible, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, for performance of any Service it causes to be so provided.

E. At its option and upon reasonable advance notice to Service User, Service Provider shall have the right to terminate or to fail to renew any Third Party Agreement and contract with another Third Party Supplier to provide the affected Service or, alternatively, to perform such Service itself on terms and conditions no less favorable to Service User, except with respect to the charges of any Third Party Supplier negotiated on an arm's-length basis by Service Provider.

12. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, but neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests and obligations hereunder shall be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Except for the provisions of Section 9 hereof, which are also for the benefit of the entities and persons specified therein, this Agreement is solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and their subsidiaries and affiliates and is not intended to confer upon any other person or entity any rights or remedies hereunder.

13. NOTICES. All notices, requests, claims and demands hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, telegram, facsimile, electronic mail or other standard form of telecommunications (provided confirmation is delivered to the recipient the next Business Day in the case of facsimile, electronic mail or other standard form of telecommunications) or by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

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If to Pharmacia:                               Christopher  J. Coughlin
                                               Pharmacia Corporation
                                               100 Route 206 North
                                               Peapack, NJ  07977
                                               Telephone:  (908) 901-8000
                                               Facsimile:  (908) 901-1815

                        with a copy to:        General Counsel
                                               Pharmacia Corporation
                                               100 Route 206 North
                                               Peapack, NJ  07977
                                               Telephone:  (908) 901-8810

                                               Facsimile:  (908) 901-1810

If to Monsanto:                                Terrell K. Crews
                                               Monsanto Company
                                               800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                                               St. Louis, MO  63167
                                               Telephone:  (314) 694-3770
                                               Facsimile:  (314) 694-8610

                        with a copy to:        General Counsel
                                               Monsanto Company
                                               800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
                                               St. Louis, MO  63167
                                               Telephone:  (314) 694-9322
                                               Facsimile:  (314) 694-6399

or to such other address as either party may have furnished to the other party by a notice in writing delivered in accordance with this Section 13.

14. INCORPORATION OF PROVISIONS OF THE SEPARATION AGREEMENT. Except as otherwise provided herein, the following provisions of the Separation Agreement are hereby incorporated herein by reference, and, unless otherwise expressly specified herein, such provisions shall apply as if they are fully set forth herein: (i) Section 3.04 (Procedure for Indemnification), (ii) Article VI (Dispute Resolution), (iii) Section 11.05 (Governing Law), (iv) Section 11.07
(Amendment and Modification), (v) Section 11.10 (Interpretation), and (vi)
Section 11.11 (Legal Enforceability).

15. OTHER SERVICES, MODIFIED SERVICES. If services are being negotiated as of the date hereof for inclusion hereunder or if, within three (3) months after such date, (i) additional services are identified and such services would have been included as Services hereunder had the parties hereto given consideration to such services as of such date or (ii) such parties jointly determine that the Services as described herein need to be deleted or modified due to changes in personnel assignments, a need for better definition or other circumstances, such parties shall negotiate in good faith with the intent to amend this Agreement to reflect inclusion of the services being

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negotiated (and fees therefor) as Services hereunder, to add such additional services (and fees therefor) as Services hereunder, to delete such Services or to modify such description(s), whichever is applicable, and, if agreement is reached, such parties shall so amend this Agreement. In addition, within three
(3) months after such date, this Agreement may be amended by mutual agreement of such parties to add or modify Services and fees therefor.

16. FUTURE SERVICES. The parties hereto contemplate that some or all of the Services will be provided after the term of this Agreement and, if such parties jointly determine that such provision is desirable, they shall negotiate the terms (including, but not limited to, the fees for such Services) for such provision in good faith and, if agreement is reached, such parties shall either amend this Agreement or enter into a new agreement to such effect. In no event shall either such party be obligated to agree to any such amendment.

17. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement and the Term Sheets may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one (1) and the same instrument.

18. CAPITALIZED AND OTHER DEFINED TERMS. Appendix A sets forth any additional defined terms used in the exhibits and is attached hereto and made a part hereof. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall be as defined in the Separation Agreement.

19. INCONSISTENT TERMS. In the event of inconsistencies between the terms of this Agreement and those of the Term Sheets, the former shall apply except where the latter expressly specify otherwise.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the date hereof.

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PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By:__________________________
Name:
Title:

MONSANTO COMPANY

By:__________________________
Name:
Title:

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Exhibit 10.10

CORPORATE AGREEMENT

THIS CORPORATE AGREEMENT, dated as of September 1, 2000 (this "Agreement"), is by and between Pharmacia Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Pharmacia"), and Monsanto Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"). Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Article VIII.

WHEREAS, the Company is currently a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pharmacia, and Pharmacia and the Company contemplate that the Company will make an initial public offering (the "IPO") of a portion of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 filed under the Securities Act;

WHEREAS, upon consummation of the IPO (the "IPO Closing Date"), Pharmacia will own no less than 80.1% of the shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("Common Stock"), of the Company outstanding on a Fully Diluted Basis; and

WHEREAS, in connection with the IPO, the parties desire to enter into this Agreement to provide Pharmacia with certain continuing shareholder rights with respect to the Company following the IPO.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and mutual agreements set forth in this Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

PREEMPTIVE RIGHT

1.1 Grant of Preemptive Right.

The Company hereby grants to Pharmacia, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, a continuing right, exercisable by Pharmacia, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time (the "Preemptive Right") to purchase from the Company, at the times set forth herein, such number of shares of Common Stock as is necessary to allow the Pharmacia Entities (as defined in Section 7.3 below) to own in the aggregate no less than 80.1% of the Company's outstanding equity and voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis. The Preemptive Right shall be assignable, in whole or in part and from time to time, by Pharmacia to any Pharmacia Entity. The exercise price for the shares of Common Stock purchased pursuant to the Preemptive Right shall be the volume-weighted average of the prices per share of Common Stock for all trades reported on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE") during the 20 consecutive trading days ending on (and including) the trading day immediately prior to the date of delivery of the related notice of exercise of the Preemptive Right by Pharmacia (or its permitted assignee) to the Company, as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets (or such other source as the parties shall agree in writing), or in the case of any public offering of Common Stock for cash, a price per share equal to the initial public offering price per share in such offering, less underwriting discounts and commissions per share. Consecutive trading days shall mean all regularly


scheduled NYSE trading days, whether or not shares of Common Stock actually trade on such day.

1.2 Notice.

Not fewer than 20 Business Days prior to the issuance of any Equity Securities that would cause the Pharmacia Entities to own less than 80.1% of the Company's outstanding equity or voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis, the Company will notify the chief financial officer or treasurer of Pharmacia in writing delivered by facsimile with telephone confirmation (a "Preemptive Right Notice"). Each Preemptive Right Notice must specify (i) the date on which the Company proposes to issue such Equity Securities (such issuance being referred to herein as an "Issuance Event" and the date of such issuance or event as an "Issuance Event Date"), (ii) the number and type of Equity Securities the Company proposes to issue and the other terms and conditions of such Issuance Event and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock that Pharmacia would have to purchase in order for the Pharmacia Entities to own 80.1% of the Company's outstanding equity or voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis after giving effect to the proposed issuance of Equity Securities.

The Company shall not take any action that would cause the Pharmacia Entities to own less than 80.1% of the Company's outstanding equity or voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis prior to the 20th Business Day following the receipt by the chief financial officer or treasurer of Pharmacia of a Preemptive Right Notice relating thereto.

1.3 Preemptive Right Exercise and Price.

The Preemptive Right may be exercised by Pharmacia (or any Pharmacia Entity to which all or any part of the Preemptive Right has been assigned) for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to or less than the number of shares that are necessary for the Pharmacia Entities to maintain, in the aggregate, no less than 80.1% of the Company's outstanding equity and voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis after giving effect to the proposed issuance. The Preemptive Right may be exercised at any time within 10 Business Days after receipt of a Preemptive Right Notice by the delivery to the Company of a written notice to such effect specifying (i) the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased by Pharmacia, or any of the Pharmacia Entities, and (ii) a calculation of the exercise price for such shares. Upon any such exercise of the Preemptive Right, the Company will, on the Issuance Event Date, deliver to Pharmacia (or any Pharmacia Entity designated by Pharmacia), against payment therefor, certificates (issued in the name of Pharmacia or its permitted assignee hereunder) representing the shares of Common Stock being purchased upon such exercise. Payment for such shares shall be made by wire transfer or intrabank transfer of immediately available funds to such account as shall be specified by the Company, by written notice to Pharmacia at least two Business Days prior to such payment date, for the full purchase price for such shares.

1.4 Termination of Preemptive Right.

The Preemptive Right shall terminate at such time as the aggregate ownership interest of the Company's outstanding equity or voting power by the Pharmacia Entities is less than 80.1% on a Fully Diluted Basis.

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ARTICLE II

REGISTRATION RIGHTS

2.1 Demand Registration.

(a) Pharmacia shall have the right, exercisable on multiple occasions from time to time during the term of this Agreement, but together with Unregistered Demands (as defined in Section 3.1(a) below) no more frequently than twice during any twelve-month period, to require the Company to register for offer and sale under the Securities Act (a "Demand") all or a portion of the Common Stock held by the Pharmacia Entities, subject to the restrictions set forth herein; provided that Pharmacia shall not be entitled to make a Demand hereunder unless the Common Stock subject to such Demand represents at least 5% of the aggregate shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding. As promptly as practicable after the Company receives from Pharmacia a notice pursuant to this Section 2.1(a) (a "Demand Notice"), demanding that the Company register part or all of the Common Stock held by the Pharmacia Entities for offer and sale under the Securities Act, but in no event later than 30 days after such demand, subject to Section 2.1(b), the Company shall (i) use reasonable best efforts to file as promptly as reasonably practicable with the Commission a Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of the Applicable Securities on such form as Pharmacia may reasonably deem appropriate and, thereafter, (ii) after the filing of an initial version of the Registration Statement, use reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after the date of filing of such Registration Statement. Subject to Section 2.1(b), the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to keep each Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the Prospectus forming a part thereof to be usable by Pharmacia for resales of the Applicable Securities for a period ending on the earlier of (i) 120 days from the Effective Time of such Registration Statement and (ii) such time as all of such securities have been disposed of by Pharmacia. Subject to Section 2.1(b), the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, post-effective amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement for such period and to cause the Prospectus forming a part thereof (and any amendments or supplements thereto) to be filed pursuant to Rules 424 and 430A under the Securities Act and/or any successor rules that may be adopted by the Commission, as such rules may be amended from time to time; and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Applicable Securities covered by such Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, as specified in writing by Pharmacia.

(b) The Company shall have the right to postpone the filing, or delay the effectiveness, of a Registration Statement, or fail to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective or not amend or supplement the Registration Statement or included Prospectus, if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that (i) based upon the advice of counsel, filing such Registration Statement or causing the Registration Statement to go effective would require disclosure of material nonpublic information concerning a planned or proposed financing, acquisition, disposition, business combination or other similar transaction or other material event involving the Company or its Subsidiaries and (ii) disclosure

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at such time would be adverse to the Company or its stockholders; provided that no one such postponement shall exceed 30 days in any six-month period and all such postponements with respect to any Registration Statement shall not exceed 60 days in the aggregate. Any such postponement shall terminate immediately upon public disclosure by the Company or public admission by the Company of such material nonpublic information. The Company shall advise Pharmacia of any such determination as promptly as practicable after such determination.

(c) Pharmacia shall have the right to withdraw any Demand at any time, provided that any such withdrawn Demand after a Registration Statement has been filed shall still be counted as a Demand for determining the frequency of Demands under Section 2.1(a).

(d) In the event that any Registration pursuant to this Section 2.1 shall involve, in whole or in part, an underwritten offering, the lead managing underwriter (book runner) shall be selected by Pharmacia and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company, and a co-managing underwriter shall be selected by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to Pharmacia.

2.2 Piggy-back Registration.

(a) If at any time the Company intends to file on its behalf or on behalf of any of its securityholders a Registration Statement in connection with a public offering of any securities of the Company on a form and in a manner that would permit the registration for offer and sale of Common Stock held by the Pharmacia Entities, other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or Form S-4, then the Company shall give written notice (an "Intended Offering Notice") of such intention to Pharmacia at least 20 Business Days prior to the anticipated filing date of such Registration Statement. Such Intended Offering Notice shall offer to include in such Registration Statement for offer to the public such number of shares of Common Stock as Pharmacia may request, subject to the conditions set forth herein, and shall specify, to the extent then known, the number and class of securities proposed to be registered, the proposed date of filing of such Registration Statement, any proposed means of distribution of such securities, any proposed managing underwriter or underwriters of such securities and a good faith estimate by the Company of the proposed maximum offering price of such securities, as such price is proposed to appear on the facing page of such Registration Statement. Pharmacia shall advise the Company in writing (such written notice being a "Piggy-back Notice") not later than 10 Business Days after the Company's delivery to Pharmacia of the Intended Offering Notice, if Pharmacia desires to participate in such offering. The Piggy-back Notice shall set forth the number of shares of Common Stock Pharmacia desires to have included in the Registration Statement and offered to the public. Upon the request of the Company, Pharmacia shall enter into such underwriting, custody and other agreements as are customary in connection with registered secondary offerings or necessary or appropriate in connection with the offering.

(b) In connection with an underwritten offering pursuant to this
Section 2.2, if the managing underwriter or underwriters advise the Company and Pharmacia in writing that in its or their opinion the number of securities proposed to be registered exceeds the number that can be sold in such offering, the Company shall include in such Registration the number of securities that, in the opinion of such managing underwriter or underwriters, can be sold as follows: (i) first, the securities that the Company proposes to sell, (ii) second, Applicable

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Securities requested to be included in such Registration by Pharmacia and (iii) third, other securities requested to be included in such Registration.

(c) The rights of Pharmacia pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof and this
Section 2.2 are cumulative, and the exercise of rights under one such Section shall not exclude the subsequent exercise of rights under the other Section (except to the extent expressly provided otherwise herein). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company may abandon and/or withdraw any Registration as to which any right under Section 2.2 may exist at any time and for any reason without liability hereunder. In such event, the Company shall notify Pharmacia to the extent that it has delivered a Piggy-back Notice to the Company to participate therein.

2.3 Registration Procedures.

In connection with a Registration Statement, the following provisions shall apply:

(a) Before filing a Registration Statement or the Prospectus included therein, the Company will furnish to Pharmacia and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, draft copies of all such documents proposed to be filed at least three (3) days prior to such filing, which documents will be subject to the reasonable review of Pharmacia and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, and their respective agents and representatives and (x) the Company will not include in any Registration Statement information concerning or relating to Pharmacia to which Pharmacia shall reasonably object (unless the inclusion of such information is required by applicable law or the regulations of any securities exchange to which the Company may be subject), and
(y) the Company will not file any Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2.1 or amendment thereto or any Prospectus or any supplement thereto to which Pharmacia shall reasonably object.

(b) The Company shall furnish to Pharmacia, prior to the time the Registration Statement has been declared effective, a copy of the Registration Statement as initially filed with the Commission, and each amendment thereto and each amendment or supplement, if any, to the Prospectus included therein.

(c) Subject to Section 2.1(b) and in respect of a Registration Statement under Section 2.1, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to take promptly such action as may be necessary so that (i) each of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and the Prospectus forming part thereof and any amendment or supplement thereto (and each report or other document incorporated therein by reference in each case), when it becomes effective, complies in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, (ii) each of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (iii) each of the Prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement, and any amendment or supplement to such Prospectus, does not at any time during the period during which the Company is required to use reasonable best efforts to keep a Registration Statement effective under Section 2.1(a) include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances

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under which they were made, not misleading.

(d) The Company shall, promptly upon learning thereof, advise Pharmacia and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, thereof, of the following, and shall confirm such advice in writing if so requested:

(i) when a Registration Statement and any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

(ii) of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus included therein or for additional information with respect to the Registration Statement and Prospectus;

(iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose;

(iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the securities included in the Registration Statement for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose; and

(v) following the effectiveness of any Registration Statement, of the happening of any event or the existence of any state of facts that requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus included therein so that, as of such date, such Registration Statement and Prospectus do not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading (which advice shall be accompanied by an instruction to Pharmacia to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made, which instruction Pharmacia agrees to follow).

(e) In respect of a Registration Statement under Section 2.1 (and not Section 2.2), the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance, and if issued to obtain the withdrawal, of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement at the earliest possible time.

(f) The Company shall furnish to Pharmacia, without charge, at least one copy of the Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if Pharmacia so requests in writing, all reports, other documents and exhibits that are filed with or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

(g) The Company shall, during the period during which the Company is required to use reasonable best efforts to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective under Section 2.1(a) or elects to keep a Registration Statement effective under Section 2.2, deliver to Pharmacia without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus (including each

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preliminary Prospectus) included in the Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as Pharmacia may reasonably request, and the Company consents (except during the continuance of any event described in Section 2.1(b) or Section 2.3(d)(v) hereof) to the use of the Prospectus, with any amendment or supplement thereto, by Pharmacia in connection with the offering and sale of the Applicable Securities covered by the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto during such period.

(h) In connection with the rights provided by this Article II, the Company shall, except during any postponement pursuant to Section 2.1(b), make available for inspection by Pharmacia or by any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by Pharmacia (collectively, the "Inspectors") financial and other records and pertinent corporate documents of the Company (collectively, the "Records"), provide the Inspectors with opportunities to discuss the business of the Company with its officers, and provide opportunities to discuss the business of the Company with the independent public accountants who have certified its most recent annual financial statements, in each case to the extent but only to the extent reasonably necessary to enable Pharmacia to conduct a "reasonable investigation" for purposes of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act. Records which the Company determines, in good faith, to be confidential and which it notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be disclosed by the Inspectors unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact in the Registration Statement, (ii) the disclosure of such Records is required by any court or governmental body with jurisdiction over Pharmacia or the Inspectors or (iii) all of the information contained in such Records has been made generally available to the public . Pharmacia agrees that I will, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction or by any governmental body, promptly give prior notice to the Company and allow the Company, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of those Records deemed confidential.

(i) Prior to any offering of Applicable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) register or qualify or cooperate with Pharmacia and its counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of such Applicable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as Pharmacia may reasonably request, (ii) keep such registrations or qualifications in effect and comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of offers and sales in such jurisdictions for the period during which the Company is required to use reasonable best efforts to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective under Section 2.1(a), and (iii) take any and all other reasonable actions requested by Pharmacia which are necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of such Applicable Securities; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company be obligated to (1) qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify but for this Agreement or (2) file any general consent to service of process or subject itself to tax in any jurisdiction where it is not so subject.

(j) The Company shall cooperate with Pharmacia to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Applicable Securities to be sold pursuant to the Registration Statement, which certificates shall comply with the requirements of any United States securities exchange upon which any Applicable Securities are listed (provided that nothing

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herein shall require the Company to list any Applicable Securities on any securities exchange on which they are not currently listed) or the NASD Rules, as applicable, and which certificates shall be free of any restrictive legends and in such permitted denominations and registered in such names as Pharmacia may request in connection with the sale of Applicable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.

(k) The Company shall:

(i) make such reasonable representations and warranties in the applicable underwriting agreement to the underwriters, in form, substance and scope as are customary and as are consistent with the representations and warranties made in the underwriting agreement related to the IPO;

(ii) in connection with any underwritten offering, use reasonable best efforts to obtain opinions of counsel to the Company (which counsel and opinions (in form, scope and substance) shall be reasonably satisfactory to the underwriters) addressed to the underwriters, covering such matters as are customary to the extent reasonably required by the applicable underwriting agreement;

(iii) in connection with any underwritten offering, use reasonable best efforts to obtain "cold comfort" letters and updates thereof from the independent public accountants of the Company (and, if necessary, from the independent public accountants of any subsidiary of the Company or of any business acquired by the Company for which financial statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included in the Registration Statement), addressed to Pharmacia and the underwriters, in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in "cold comfort" letters in connection with secondary underwritten offerings of equity securities;

(iv) in connection with any underwritten offering, use reasonable best efforts to deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by Pharmacia and the underwriters, if any, including, without limitation, certificates to evidence compliance with any conditions contained in the underwriting agreement or other agreements entered into by the Company; and

(v) undertake such obligations relating to expense reimbursement, indemnification and contribution as provided in
Section 2.4 and Article IV hereof.

(l) The Company shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and make available to its security holders and earning statement, as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than 90 days after the end of the period of twelve months commencing on the first day of any fiscal quarter next succeeding each sale by Pharmacia of Applicable Securities after the date hereof, which earning statement shall cover such twelve-month period and shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and may be prepared in accordance with Rule 158 under the Securities Act.

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(m) In respect of a Registration Statement under Section 2.1 (and not Section 2.2), the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to take all other steps reasonably necessary to effect the timely registration, offering and sale of the Applicable Securities covered by the Registration Statements contemplated hereby.

2.4 Registration Expenses.

The Company shall bear the Registration Expenses in connection with the performance of its obligations under Section 2.1, Section 2.2 and Section
2.3. Pharmacia shall bear all of the fees and expenses of counsel to Pharmacia, any applicable underwriting discounts or commissions, and registration or filing fees with respect to the Applicable Securities being sold by Pharmacia.

2.5 Other Provisions; Cooperation; Filing of Reports.

(a) The respective agreements and other provisions set forth in this Article II or made pursuant to this Article II shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of Pharmacia, any director, officer or partner of Pharmacia, any agent or underwriter, any director, officer or partner of such agent or underwriter, or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing, and shall survive the registration, offering and sale of the Applicable Securities.

(b) Pharmacia shall cooperate with respect to any Registration effected under this Agreement and shall provide such information, documents, and instruments as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.

(c) The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to file all reports required to be filed with respect to the Company under Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act during such time as Pharmacia has rights remaining under this Article II.

ARTICLE III

UNREGISTERED OFFERINGS

3.1 Unregistered Demand.

(a) Pharmacia shall have the right, exercisable on multiple occasions from time to time during the term of this Agreement, but together with any Demand no more frequently than twice during any twelve-month period, to require the Company to prepare an offering memorandum or similar document, (each, an "Offering Memorandum") (an "Unregistered Demand") in connection with any offer or sale of Common Stock held by the Pharmacia Entities, subject to the restrictions set forth herein, that is not registered under the Securities Act (each, an "Unregistered Offering"); provided that Pharmacia shall not be entitled to make an Unregistered Demand hereunder unless the Common Stock subject to such Unregistered Demand represents at least 5% of the aggregate shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding. As promptly as practicable after the Company receives from Pharmacia

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a notice pursuant to this Section 3.1(a) (an "Unregistered Notice"), demanding that the Company prepare an Offering Memorandum with respect to part or all of the Common Stock held by the Pharmacia Entities for offer and sale, but in no event later than 30 days after such demand, subjection to Section 3.1(b), the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to prepare such Offering Memorandum.

(b) The Company shall have the right to postpone the preparation or distribution of an Offering Memorandum if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that (i) based upon the advice of counsel, distributing such Offering Memorandum would require disclosure in the Offering Memorandum of material nonpublic information concerning a planned or proposed financing, acquisition, disposition, business combination or similar transaction or other material event involving the Company and (ii) disclosure at such time would be adverse to the Company or its stockholders; provided that no one such postponement shall exceed 30 days in any six-month period and all such postponements with respect to any Offering Memorandum shall not exceed 60 days in the aggregate. Any such postponement shall terminate immediately upon public disclosure by the Company or public admission by the Company of such material nonpublic information. The Company shall advise Pharmacia of any such determination as promptly as practicable after such determination.

(c) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated to prepare any Offering Memorandum or may postpone and delay the preparation and distribution of any Offering Memorandum if the Company shall determine, based on advice of recognized U.S. securities counsel which counsel shall be available to the Pharmacia to discuss the basis of such advice, that the proposed offer and sale of Applicable Securities in Pharmacia's intended method of distribution would require registration under the Securities Act. In making such determination, the Company shall be entitled to take into account any offerings or anticipated offerings by it of its securities that may be deemed a part of the Unregistered Offering. In such event, such proposed Unregistered Offering shall not be counted as an Unregistered Demand for determining the frequency of Unregistered Demands under Section 3.1(a). In addition, Pharmacia shall be entitled to exercise any Piggy-Back Registration rights subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.2, or alternatively, to require the Company to undertake a Demand subject to the terms and conditions of
Section 2.1.

(d) Pharmacia shall have the right to withdraw any Unregistered Demand at any time, provided that any such withdrawn Unregistered Demand shall still be counted as an Unregistered Demand for determining the frequency of Unregistered Demands under Section 3.1(a).

3.2 Unregistered Offering Procedures.

In connection with an Offering Memorandum, the following provisions shall apply:

(a) Before distributing an Offering Memorandum or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will furnish to Pharmacia, and the placement agent or agents, if any, for the Applicable Securities, draft copies of all such documents proposed to be distributed at least three (3) days prior to such distribution, which documents will be subject to

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the reasonable review of Pharmacia, the placement agent or agents, if any, for the Applicable Securities, and their respective agents and representatives and
(x) the Company will not include in any Offering Memorandum information concerning or relating to Pharmacia to which Pharmacia shall reasonably object (unless the inclusion of such information is required by applicable law or the regulations of any securities exchange to which the Company may be subject), and
(y) the Company will not distribute any Offering Memorandum pursuant to Section 3.1 or any amendment thereto or any supplement thereto to which Pharmacia shall reasonably object;

(b) Subject to Section 3.1(b) and (c) and in respect of an Offering Memorandum under Section 3.1, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to take promptly such action as may be necessary so that each of the Offering Memorandum and any amendment thereto does not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(c) The Company shall, promptly upon learning thereof, advise Pharmacia of the following, and shall confirm such advice in writing if so requested:

(i) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the use of any Offering Memorandum or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose;

(ii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Applicable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose; and

(iii) of the happening of any event or the existence of any state of facts that requires the making of any changes in the Offering Memorandum so that such Offering Memorandum does not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and does not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (which advice shall be accompanied by an instruction to Pharmacia to suspend the use of the Offering Memorandum until the requisite changes have been made, which instruction Pharmacia agrees to follow).

(d) The Company shall furnish to Pharmacia, without charge, at least one copy of the Offering Memorandum and all amendments and supplements thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if Pharmacia so requests in writing, all reports, other documents and exhibits that are filed with or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum.

(e) During the distribution of the Offering Memorandum pursuant to
Section 3.1, the Company shall deliver to Pharmacia without charge as many copies of the Offering Memorandum and any amendment or supplement thereto as Pharmacia may reasonably request, and the Company consents (except during the continuance of any event described in Section 3.1(b), Section 3.1(c) or Section 3.2(c)(iii) hereof) to the use of the Offering Memorandum, with any amendment or supplement thereto, by Pharmacia in connection with the offering and sale of

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the Applicable Securities covered by the Offering Memorandum and any amendment or supplement thereto during such distribution period.

(f) Prior to any offering of Applicable Securities pursuant to the Offering Memorandum, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to (i) qualify or cooperate with Pharmacia and its counsel in connection with the qualification of such Applicable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as Pharmacia may reasonably request, (ii) keep such qualifications in effect and comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of offers and sales in such jurisdictions for the period during which the Company is required to use reasonable best efforts to prepare an Offering Memorandum under Section 3.1(a), and (iii) take any and all other reasonable actions requested by Pharmacia which are necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of such Applicable Securities; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company be obligated to (1) qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify but for this Agreement or (2) file any general consent to service of process or subject itself to tax in any jurisdiction where it is not so subject.

(g) The Company shall cooperate with Pharmacia to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Applicable Securities to be sold pursuant to the Offering Memorandum, which certificates shall comply with the requirements of any United States securities exchange upon which any Applicable Securities are listed (provided that nothing herein shall require the Company to list any Applicable Securities on any securities exchange on which they are not currently listed) or the NASD Rules, as applicable, and which certificates shall contain customary legends and be in such permitted denominations and registered in such names as Pharmacia may request in connection with the sale of Applicable Securities pursuant to the Offering Memorandum.

(h) The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to make such reasonable representations and warranties in the applicable placement agency agreement to the placement agents, in form, substance and scope as are customary.

(i) In connection with any Unregistered Offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, the Company shall, to the extent customary in connection with transactions comparable to such Unregistered Offering, undertake to enter into a registration rights agreement containing customary terms and conditions with the purchasers in such Unregistered Offering.

(j) In respect of an Offering Memorandum under Section 3.1, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to take all other steps reasonably necessary to effect the timely distribution, offering and sale of the Applicable Securities covered by the Offering Memorandum contemplated hereby.

3.3 Other Provisions; Cooperation.

(a) The respective agreements and other provisions set forth in this Article III or made pursuant to this Article III shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of Pharmacia, any

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director, officer or partner of Pharmacia, any placement agent, any director, officer or partner of such placement agent, or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing, and shall survive the distribution, offering and sale of the Applicable Securities.

(b) Pharmacia shall cooperate with respect to any Offering Memorandum effected under this Agreement and shall provide such information, documents, and instruments as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.

ARTICLE IV

INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION

4.1 Indemnification by the Company.

Upon the effectiveness of the Registration of Applicable Securities pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.2, or the distribution of the Offering Memorandum pursuant to Section 3.1, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless Pharmacia and each underwriter, selling agent or placement agent, and their respective officers and directors and each Person who controls Pharmacia or such underwriter, selling agent or placement agent within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each such Person being sometimes referred to as an "Indemnified Person") from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several (or actions in respect thereof), to which such Indemnified Person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement (or any Prospectus contained therein) or Offering Memorandum, as the case may be, under which such Applicable Securities are registered under the Securities Act or distributed, respectively, or furnished by the Company to any Indemnified Person, or any amendment or supplement thereto in each case relating to the sale of Applicable Securities, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the Company hereby agrees to reimburse such Indemnified Person for any reasonable legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that (i) the Company shall not be liable to any such Indemnified Person in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or Offering Memorandum, or amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly for use therein;
(ii) the Company shall not be liable to the extent that any loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon (a) the use of any Prospectus after such time as the obligation of the Company to keep the same effective and current has expired, or (b) the use of any Prospectus after such time as the Company has advised Pharmacia in writing that a post-effective amendment or supplement thereto is required, except such Prospectus as so amended or supplemented.

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4.2 Indemnification by Pharmacia.

Pharmacia agrees, as a consequence of the inclusion of Applicable Securities in such Registration Statement or Offering Memorandum, to (i) indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors and officers and each Person, if any, who controls the Company, within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) to which the Company or such other Persons may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or Offering Memorandum, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by Pharmacia expressly for use therein, and (ii) subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause (ii), reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred.

4.3 Procedure for Indemnification.

Promptly after receipt by any Person entitled to indemnity (an "Indemnitee") under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2 hereof of notice of the commencement of any action or claim, such Indemnitee shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnitor (an "Indemnitor") under this Article IV, notify such Indemnitor in writing of the commencement thereof, but any omission or delay in notifying the Indemnitor shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any Indemnitee except to the extent of any actual prejudice. In case any such action shall be brought against any Indemnitee, it shall notify an Indemnitor of the commencement thereof, such Indemnitor shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other Indemnitor similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnitee, and, after notice from the Indemnitor to such Indemnitee of its election so to assume the defense thereof, such Indemnitor shall not be liable to such Indemnitee under this Article IV for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such Indemnitee, in connection with the defense thereof. No Indemnitor shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnitee is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the Indemnitee from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnitee.

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitor in any such proceeding and to participate in (but not control, other than as provided in (3) below) the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnitee unless (1) the Indemnitor has agreed to pay such fees and expenses; (2) the Indemnitor shall have failed after notice to assume the defense of such proceeding; or (3) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnitee and the Indemnitor or any of its Affiliates or controlling persons, and a conflict of interest may reasonably be expected to exist if such counsel represents such Indemnitee and the Indemnitor (or such Affiliate or controlling person) and in the case of (3), the Indemnitee shall have the right to control the Indemnitee's defense and in each of the cases, if such Indemnitee notifies the Indemnitor in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel, the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnitor; it being understood, however, that the Indemnitor shall not, in connection with any one such proceeding or separate but substantially similar or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (together with appropriate local counsel) at any time for all such Indemnitees, which firm shall be designated by the Indemnitee that had the largest number of shares included in the applicable Registration Statement. An Indemnitor shall not be liable for any settlement of an action effected without its written consent.

4.4 Contribution.

If the indemnification provided for in this Article IV is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an Indemnitee under Section 4.1 or Section 4.2 hereof in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each Indemnitor shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnitee as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnitor and Indemnitee shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such Indemnitor or by such Indemnitee, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.4 were determined solely by pro rata allocation (even if Pharmacia or any underwriters, selling agents or placement agents or all of them were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 4.4. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnitee as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of Pharmacia, the Company and any underwriters, selling agents or placement agents in this Section 4.4 to contribute shall be

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several in proportion to the number of Applicable Securities registered or underwritten or sold, as the case may be, by them and not joint.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.4, Pharmacia shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by Pharmacia from the sale of Common Stock pursuant to a Registration Statement or Offering Memorandum exceeds the amount of damages which Pharmacia has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

4.5 Other Provisions.

(a) The obligations of the Company under this Article IV shall be in addition to any liability that it may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each Indemnified Person; and the obligations of Pharmacia and any agents or underwriters contemplated by this Article IV shall be in addition to any liability that Pharmacia or its respective agent or underwriter may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act.

(b) The indemnities set forth in this Article IV or made pursuant to this Article IV shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of Pharmacia, any director, officer or partner of Pharmacia, any agent or underwriter, any director, officer or partner of such agent or underwriter, or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing, and shall survive the registration, offering and sale of the Applicable Securities.

ARTICLE V

AUDITING PRACTICES

Each party agrees that, for so long as Pharmacia is required or permitted in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles to consolidate the Company's results of operations and financial position in Pharmacia's financial statements:

5.1 Selection Of Auditors.

Subject to requirements of law, the Company shall not select a different accounting firm than Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as its (and its Subsidiaries') independent certified public accountants (the "Monsanto Auditors") for purposes of providing an opinion on its financial statements without Pharmacia's prior written consent.

5.2 Date of Auditors' Opinion and Quarterly Reviews.

The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to enable the Monsanto Auditors to complete their audit such that they will date their opinion on the Company's audited

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annual financial statements on the same date that Pharmacia's independent certified public accountants (the "Pharmacia Auditors") date their opinion on Pharmacia's audited annual financial statements, and to enable Pharmacia to meet its timetable for the printing, filing and public dissemination of Pharmacia's annual financial statements. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to enable the Monsanto Auditors to complete their quarterly review procedures on the Company's quarterly financial statements on the same date that the Pharmacia Auditors complete their quarterly review procedures on Pharmacia's quarterly financial statements.

5.3 Annual and Quarterly Financial Statements.

The Company shall provide to Pharmacia on a timely basis all information that Pharmacia reasonably requires to meet its schedule for the preparation, printing, filing, and public dissemination of Pharmacia's annual and quarterly financial statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will provide all required financial information with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries to the Monsanto Auditors in a sufficient and reasonable time and in sufficient detail to permit the Monsanto Auditors to take all steps and perform all reviews necessary to provide sufficient assistance to the Pharmacia Auditors with respect to financial information to be included or contained in Pharmacia's annual and quarterly financial statements.

5.4 Identity of Personnel Performing the Annual Audit and Quarterly Reviews.

The Company shall authorize the Monsanto Auditors to make available to the Pharmacia Auditors both the personnel who performed or will perform the annual audits and quarterly reviews of the Company's financial statements and work papers related to the annual audits and quarterly reviews of the Company's financial statements, in all cases within a reasonable time prior to the Monsanto Auditors' opinion date, so that the Pharmacia Auditors are able to assure the coordination of their activities with those of the Monsanto Auditors in order to achieve a proper review of matters affecting the consolidating or combining of accounts in Pharmacia's financial statements, all within sufficient time to enable Pharmacia to meet its timetable for the printing, filing and public dissemination of Pharmacia's annual and quarterly statements.

5.5 Access to Books and Records.

The Company shall provide Pharmacia's internal auditors and their designees access to the Company's and its Subsidiaries' books and records so that Pharmacia may conduct reasonable audits relating to the financial statements provided by the Company pursuant hereto as well as to the internal accounting controls and operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

5.6 Notice of Change in Accounting Principles.

The Company shall give Pharmacia as much prior notice as reasonably practical of any proposed significant changes in its accounting estimates or accounting principles from those in effect on the Separation Date (as defined in the Separation Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Pharmacia and the Company). The Company will consult with Pharmacia

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and, if requested by Pharmacia, the Company will consult with the Pharmacia Auditors with respect thereto.

ARTICLE VI

OTHER COVENANTS

6.1 No Discrimination.

The Company hereby covenants and agrees that, for so long as the Pharmacia Entities own at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Pharmacia (which it may withhold in its sole and absolute discretion), take, or cause to be taken, directly or indirectly, any action, including making or failing to make any election under the law of any state, which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of restricting or limiting the ability of Pharmacia to freely sell, transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of shares of Common Stock or would restrict or limit the rights of any transferee of Pharmacia as a holder of Common Stock. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Pharmacia (which it may withhold in its sole and absolute discretion), (i) adopt or thereafter amend, supplement, restate, modify or alter any stockholder rights plan in any manner that would result in (a) the ownership of Common Stock by Pharmacia causing the rights thereunder to detach or become exercisable and/or (b) Pharmacia and its transferees not being entitled to the same rights thereunder as other holders of Common Stock or (ii) take any action, or take any action to recommend to its stockholders any action, which would among other things, limit the legal rights of, or deny any benefit to, Pharmacia as a stockholder of the Company in a manner not applicable to the Company's stockholders generally without regard to the number of shares of Common Stock held by such stockholders.

6.2 Accounting Treatment.

The Company agrees that it shall refrain from taking, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to take, any actions that could adversely affect Pharmacia's ability to account for its recent merger, consummated pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 19, 1999 and amended as of February 18, 2000, among Monsanto Company, MP Sub, Incorporated and Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., as a pooling of interests in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and applicable securities regulations.

6.3 Limitations on Subsequent Registration Rights.

The Company shall not enter into any agreement with any holder or prospective holder of any Equity Securities of the Company that would allow such holder or prospective holder to include such Equity Securities in any Registration Station filed pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof, unless, under the terms of such agreement, such holder or prospective holder may include such Equity Securities in any such Registration Statement only to the extent that their inclusion would not reduce the amount of the Applicable Securities of Pharmacia included therein.

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ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

7.1 Termination.

The term of Article II and Article III shall extend from the date hereof to the first date on which the Pharmacia Entities cease to hold in the aggregate at least 5% of the Company's outstanding equity and voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis and may not be terminated prior to such date without the consent of the parties hereto.

7.2 Specific Performance and Other Equitable Rights.

Each of the parties hereto recognizes and acknowledges that a breach by a party or by any assignee thereof of any covenants or other commitments contained in this Agreement will cause the other party to sustain injury for which it would not have an adequate remedy at law for money damages. Therefore, each of the parties hereto agrees that in the event of any such breach, the aggrieved party shall be entitled to the remedy of injunctive and other equitable relief in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled, at law or in equity, and the parties hereto further agree to waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any such injunctive or other equitable relief.

7.3 Assignment.

No party to this Agreement may assign this Agreement, nor any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, and any such purported assignment shall be null and void, except that the rights and obligations of Pharmacia under this Agreement may be assigned by Pharmacia without the consent of the Company to (i) a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Pharmacia (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries), (ii) an entity owning all of the capital stock of Pharmacia or
(iii) a wholly-owned Subsidiary of an entity owning all of the capital stock of Pharmacia (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) (collectively, the "Pharmacia Entities").

7.4 Further Assurances.

Each party shall provide (at the expense of the requesting party) such further documents or instruments reasonably requested by any other party as may be necessary or desirable to effect the purpose and intention of this Agreement and carry out its provisions.

7.5 Notices.

All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be given in accordance with Section 10.06 of the Separation Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.

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7.6 Reclassification, Reorganization, Merger, Etc.

The rights and restrictions contained in this Agreement with respect to Common Stock apply to all Common Stock held on the date hereof by Pharmacia and any Common Stock acquired in the future by any Pharmacia Entity whether by purchase, exchange, reclassification, reorganization, stock split, dividend, any other change in the Company's capital structure or otherwise.

7.7 Waivers and Amendments; Non-Contractual Remedies; Preservation of Remedies.

This Agreement may be amended, superseded, cancelled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived only by a written instrument signed by the parties or in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof except as expressly provided herein. No waiver on the part of any party of any right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, shall preclude any further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity.

7.8 Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (without giving effect to any conflict of laws principles). The parties hereto unconditionally and irrevocably agree and consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court and the courts of the State of New York located in the County of New York, State of New York, and waive any objection with respect thereto, for the purpose of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and further agree not to commence any such action, suit or proceeding except in any such court. Each party irrevocably waives any objections or immunities to jurisdiction to which it may otherwise be entitled or become entitled (including sovereign immunity, immunity to pre-judgment attachment, post-judgment attachment and execution) in any legal suit, action or proceeding against it arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby which is instituted in any such court.

7.9 No Third Party Beneficiaries; Binding Effect.

Except for Indemnitees (which are intended third party beneficiaries of this Agreement) and as otherwise expressly provided herein, there shall be no third party beneficiaries hereto. All the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the respective legal successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.

7.10 Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed by the parties in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall

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together constitute one and the same instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies hereof each signed by less than all, but together signed by all of the parties.

7.11 Headings.

The headings in the Agreement are for reference only, and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

7.12 Severability.

It is the intention of the parties that if any portion of this Agreement shall be deemed unenforceable, the remaining portions shall be valid and enforceable.

7.13 Time of Essence.

Time is of the essence for each and every provision of this Agreement.

ARTICLE VIII

DEFINITIONS

8.1 Definitions.

Any capitalized terms that are used in this Agreement but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Separation Agreement, and, as used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(a) "Affiliate" or "Affiliates" as applied to any Person, means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with that Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

(b) "Applicable Securities" means in relation to a Registration Statement the Common Stock identified in the related Demand Notice or Piggy-back Notice and, in relation to an Offering Memorandum, the Common Stock identified in the related Unregistered Demand Notice.

(c) "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions located in the States of Delaware, Missouri, New Jersey or New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

(d) "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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(e) "Equity Securities" means all classes of equity securities of the Company, and any options or other securities exercisable for, convertible into or exchangeable for the Company's equity securities.

(f) "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(g) "Fully Diluted Basis" means the number of shares of all classes of equity securities of the Company that would be outstanding assuming the exercise or conversion of all outstanding options and securities exercisable for, convertible into or exchangeable for the Company's equity securities.

(h) "Person" means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, LLCs, general partnerships, joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

(i) "Prospectus" means the prospectus (including, without limitation, any preliminary prospectus, any final prospectus and any prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto) included in a Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Applicable Securities covered by a Registration Statement and by all other amendments and supplements to such prospectus, including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus and all documents filed after the date of such prospectus by the Company under the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference therein.

(j) "Registration" means a registration under the Securities Act effected pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.2.

(k) "Registration Expenses" means all expenses incident to the Registration of Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. fees, all fees and expenses of complying with securities or blue sky laws, all word processing, duplicating and printing expenses, messenger and delivery expenses, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits or "comfort" letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance, premiums and other costs of policies of insurance obtained by the Company against liabilities arising out of the public offering of Common Stock being registered, but excluding fees and disbursements of counsel retained by Pharmacia, premiums and other costs of policies of insurance obtained by Pharmacia or its agents or underwriter against liabilities arising out of the public offering of the Common Stock being registered, all underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, and registration and filing fees relating to the Common Stock being registered.

(l) "Registration Statement" means a registration statement filed under the Securities Act by the Company pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1 or Section 2.2, including the Prospectus contained therein, any amendments and supplements to such

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registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.

(m) "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(n) "Subsidiary" means any corporation, association partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, business trust or other business entity of which 50% or more of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company or one or more of the other subsidiaries of the Company or a combination thereof.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be duly executed on the date first above written.

MONSANTO COMPANY

By:

Name:


Title:

PHARMACIA CORPORATION

By:

Name:

Title:


Exhibit 15.1

September 19, 2000

Monsanto Company
800 North Lindbergh Boulevard
St. Louis, Missouri 63167

We have made a review, in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, of the unaudited interim financial information of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business ("Monsanto Ag") for the six month periods ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, as indicated in our report dated August 14, 2000, and of the pro forma condensed combined statement of financial position as of June 30, 2000 and the related pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the six months then ended, as indicated in our report dated September 19, 2000; because we did not perform an audit, we expressed no opinion on that information.

We are aware that our reports referred to above are included in your Registration Statement No. 333-36956 on Form S-1.

We also are aware that the aforementioned reports, pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, are not considered a part of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by an accountant or a report prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP


St. Louis, Missouri


Exhibit 21.1

                         Subsidiaries of the Registrant

                    Name          Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization
                    ----          ---------------------------------------------
Ag-Seed Research Pty. Ltd.                             AUS
Agroseed Corp.                                         PHI
Alkagro Chemical Trading KFT                           HUN
Alkagro Europe s.p.r.l.                                BEL
Asgrow SA                                              FRA
Asgrow Seed Company LLC                                DELAWARE, USA
Beijing New Millennium Fengrui Crop Science            BEJ
Bretco Ltd.                                            MAU
Calgene LLC                                            DELAWARE, USA
Cardel Agricolture, S.A. (Spain Branch)                SPA
Cardel Agro SAS                                        FRA
CDM Mandiyu SRL                                        ARG
Centrogen Holdings Pty. Ltd.                           AUS
Cereon Genomics LLC                                    DELAWARE, USA
Charoen Seeds Company Ltd.                             THAI
Chemstrand Overseas S.A.                               PAN
China National Seed Group Corporation                  PRC
Complejo Asgrow Semillas SL                            SPA
Corn States Hybrid Service LLC                         IOWA, USA
Corn States International SA                           FRA
Corporacion Agraria S.L.                               SPA
Corporacion Semillas de Venezuela SRL                  VEN

D&M Brasil Algodao Itda.                               BRA
D&M International LLC                                  MISSOURI, USA
Danagri APS                                            DENM
DEKALB-Ayala Philippine Research Co.                   PHI
DEKALB Genetics Corporation                            DELAWARE, USA
Dnepr                                                  URK
Ecogen, Inc.                                           DELAWARE, USA
GeneTrace Systems, Inc.                                CALIFORNIA, USA
Holdens Foundation Seeds LLC                           IOWA, USA
Hope Properties LLC                                    DELAWARE, USA
Hybritech C. R. sro                                    CZECH
Hybritech SNC                                          FRA
Jablo Plant Protection Limited                         UK
Korag Co. 50%                                          KOR
KWS Sunflower Research                                 GER
Lan Invest                                             UKR
Leonard Construction Company                           DELAWARE, USA
Lexphc Inc.                                            DELAWARE, USA
Liaoning Dongya Seed Company                           PRC
Limagrain Canada Ltd.                                  CAN
Maharashtru Hybrid Seeds Co. Ltd.                      INDIA
Mallard Rice, LLC                                      DELAWARE, USA
MDM Maela Ltd.                                         BRA
Mendel Biotechnology, Inc.                             CALIFORNIA, USA
MonGard Ltd.                                           BER
Monsanto (India) Ltd.                                  INDIA
Monsanto (Shangai) Company Ltd.                        PRC
Monsanto Ag Products LLC                               DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Ag Technologies, LLC                          DELAWARE, USA

                                      -2-

Monsanto Agrar Deutschland GmbH                        GER
Monsanto Agricola de Nicaragua SA                      NIC
Monsanto Agricola Honduras SA                          HOND
Monsanto Agricoltura Italia S.p.A.                     ITA
Monsanto Agricultura Espana SL                         SPA
Monsanto Agriculture France SAS                        FRA
Monsanto Argentina S. A. I. C.                         ARG
Monsanto Bangladesh Ltd.                               BAN
Monsanto C. R. sro                                     CZECH
Monsanto Canada Inc.                                   CAN
Monsanto Caribe LLC                                    DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Central Africa Inc.                           DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Centroamerica (El Salvador) SA                ELS
Monsanto Chemicals of India Ltd.                       INDIA
Monsanto Colombiana Inc.                               DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Comercial SA de CV                            MEX
Monsanto Crop Sciences Danmark S.A.                    DENM
Monsanto Crop Sciences Ireland Ltd.                    IRE
Monsanto Crop Sciences Netherland B.V.                 NET
Monsanto II-Produtos Quimicos e Agricolas,             POR
 Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda
Monsanto Crop Sciences Norway AS                       NOR
Monsanto Crop Sciences Sweden AB                       SWE
Monsanto de Costa Rica SA                              C. RICA
Monsanto Dominicana Inc.                               DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Ecutoriana SA                                 ECU

                                      -3-

Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems Inc.                      DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Europe N.V./S.A.                              BEL
Monsanto Far East Ltd                                  HK
Monsanto Finance AG                                    SWI
Monsanto Gida vd Tarim Ticaret Limited                 TUR
 Sirketi
Monsanto Guatemala Inc.                                DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Hellas EPE                                    GRE
Monsanto Holdings Ltd.                                 INDIA
Monsanto UK Holding Company                            UK
Monsanto Imperial Chem. Indus.Am.Inc.                  DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Interamerica Inc.                             DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto International Sales Co. Inc.                  USVI
Monsanto Invest N.V.                                   NET
Monsanto Japan Ltd (Ag)                                JAP
Monsanto Kenya (Uganda Branch)                         UGA
Monsanto Kenya Ltd.                                    KEN
Monsanto Kereskedelmi (Trading) KFT                    HUN
Monsanto Korea Inc.                                    DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Ltd.                                          MALAWI
Monsanto Mauritius Ltd.                                MAU
Monsanto New Zealand Ltd.                              NZ
Monsanto Overseas SA                                   PAN
Monsanto Oy                                            FIN

                                      -4-

Monsanto Participacoes Ltda                            BRA
Monsanto Philippines, Inc.                             PHI
Monsanto Polska SP Z.00                                POL
Monsanto Produccion y Servios SA de cv                 MEX
Monsanto Research Corp.                                DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Romania S.I.                                  ROM
Monsanto Russia ZAO                                    RUS
Monsanto SAS                                           FRA
Monsanto Seeds Pakistan Ltd.                           PAK
Monsanto Seeds Vietnam, Ltd.                           VTN
Monsanto Services International S.A./N.V.              BEL
Monsanto Slovakia s.r.o.                               SLO
Monsanto South Africa (Pty) Ltd                        SAF
Monsanto Tanzania Ltd.                                 TANZ
Monsanto Technologies LLC                              DELAWARE, USA
Monsanto Thailand Ltd.                                 THAI
Monsanto U.K. Ltd.                                     UK
Monsanto Ukraine Ltd.                                  UKR
Monsanto Venezuela CA                                  VEN
Monsanto West Africa, Inc.                             DELAWARE, USA
MonSoy S.A.                                            BRA
MonSure Ltd                                            BER
Moviagro Technologia Agricola S.A.                     CHILE
Mycogen Corporation                                    CALIFORNIA, USA

                                      -5-

Nidus Center for Scientific Enterprise                 MISSOURI, USA
Olympia Industries INC.                                DELAWARE, USA
P.T. Branita Sandhini                                  INDON
P.T. Monagro Kimia                                     INDON
P.T. Monfori Nusantara                                 INDON
P4 Production LLC                                      DELAWARE, USA
Polyplant Limited                                      UK
Renessen LLC                                           DELAWARE, USA
Seed Company of Zimbabwe Ltd.                          ZIM
Seed Company of Zingjiang AIC Corporation              PRC
Semillas Mexicanes SA de CV                            MEX
Sensako Ltd.                                           SAF
Servicios de Venta Directa SA                          ARG
Shaanxi Province Seed Group Corporation                PRC
Sockalb G.I.E.                                         FRA
Twinagro Ltd.                                          UK
Vigortech Inc.                                         NEBRASKA, USA
Weedbug Mfg Pty Ltd                                    AUS
Weedbug Pty Ltd                                        AUS
Weedbug Services NZ Pty Ltd                            NZ
Weedbug Services Pty Ltd                               AUS
Zooagra de Venezuela SA                                VEN

-6-

EXHIBIT 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

MONSANTO COMPANY:

We consent to the use in this Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-36956 on Form S-1 of Monsanto Company of (i) our report, dated March 22, 2000, except as to Notes 14 and 19 as to which the date is August 7, 2000, on the combined financial statements of the Monsanto Company Agricultural Business, (ii) our report dated September 1, 2000, on the statement of financial position of Monsanto Company, and (iii) our report dated September 19, 2000 on the pro forma condensed combined statement of income of Monsanto Company Agricultural Business for the year ended December 31, 1999, which are a part of such Registration Statement appearing in the Prospectus.

We also consent to the references to us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectus.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

St. Louis, Missouri



September 19, 2000