UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 6, 2008
Federal National Mortgage Association
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
|
|
Federally chartered corporation
|
|
000-50231
|
|
52-0883107
|
(State or other jurisdiction
|
|
(Commission
|
|
(IRS Employer
|
of incorporation)
|
|
File Number)
|
|
Identification Number)
|
|
|
|
|
|
3900 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
|
|
|
|
20016
|
Washington, DC
|
|
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
|
|
|
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 202-752-7000
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report):
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy
the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (
see
General
Instruction A.2. below):
|
o
|
|
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
|
|
|
o
|
|
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
|
|
|
o
|
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
|
|
|
o
|
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
|
|
|
|
Item 1.01
|
|
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
|
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 1.01 by reference to the
section captioned Treasury Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement and Related Issuance of
Senior Preferred Stock and Common Stock Warrant under Item 8.01 below.
|
|
|
Item 1.03
|
|
Bankruptcy or Receivership.
|
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 1.03 by reference to Item 3.03
and the section captioned Conservatorship under Item 8.01 below.
|
|
|
Item 3.01
|
|
Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer
of Listing.
|
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 3.01 by reference to the
section captioned New York Stock Exchange Matters under Item 8.01 below.
|
|
|
Item 3.02
|
|
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
|
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 3.02 by reference to the
section captioned Treasury Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement and Related Issuance of
Senior Preferred Stock and Common Stock Warrant under Item 8.01 below.
|
|
|
Item 3.03
|
|
Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.
|
The rights
of holders of our common and preferred stock have been materially
limited
by the entry of Fannie Mae (formally, the Federal National Mortgage Association) into
conservatorship on September 6, 2008. The rights of holders of our common and preferred stock also
have been materially limited by the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
entered into by Fannie Mae, through the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), in its capacity as
Conservator, on September 7, 2008, as well as by Fannie Maes issuance pursuant to such agreement
of Variable Liquidation Preference Senior Preferred Stock, Series 2008-2 (the Senior Preferred
Stock) and a warrant for the purchase of Fannie Mae common stock (the Warrant). The outstanding
series of Fannie Mae preferred stock that have been materially
limited are the
following: (i) 5.25% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series D; (ii) 5.10% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series E, (iii) Variable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F; (iv) Variable Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock,
2
Series G; (v) 5.81% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H; (vi) 5.375% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series I, (vii) 5.125% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series L, (viii) 4.75% Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series M; (ix) 5.50% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series N, (x) Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series O; (xi) Non-Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series 2004-1; (xii)
Variable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series P; (xiii) 6.75% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series Q; (xiv) 7.625% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series R; (xv) Fixed-to-Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series S; (xvi) 8.25% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series T; and
(xvii) 8.75% Non-Cumulative Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, Series 2008-1.
Impact of Conservatorship
The conservatorship does not eliminate Fannie Maes outstanding common stock or preferred stock;
however, in accordance with the Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008 (the
Regulatory Reform Act), FHFA, as Conservator and by operation of law, immediately succeeded to
all rights, titles, powers and privileges of Fannie Maes stockholders with respect to Fannie Mae
and its assets. As Conservator, FHFA announced on September 7, 2008 that Fannie Mae would not pay
any dividends on the common stock or on any series of preferred stock. Additional information
describing the impact of conservatorship on the rights of holders of Fannie Maes common and
preferred stock is incorporated into this Item 3.03 by reference to the section captioned
Conservatorship under Item 8.01 below.
As described below under the section captioned Treasury Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
and Related Issuance of Senior Preferred Stock and Common Stock Warrant under Item 8.01, Fannie
Mae may not declare or pay dividends on Fannie Mae equity securities without the prior written
consent of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury). Fannie Mae has received the consent
of Treasury and FHFA to pay the declared but unpaid dividends on all of our outstanding series of
preferred stock on September 30, 2008 as scheduled. A copy of the news release announcing that
consent is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Impact of Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, Senior Preferred Stock and Common Stock
Warrant
Information describing the impact of the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, Senior
Preferred Stock and Warrant on the rights of holders of Fannie Maes common and preferred stock is
incorporated into this Item 3.03 by reference to the section captioned Treasury Senior Preferred
Stock Purchase Agreement and Related Issuance of Senior Preferred Stock and Common Stock Warrant
under Item 8.01 below.
|
|
|
Item 5.01
|
|
Changes in Control of Registrant.
|
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 5.01 by reference to the
section captioned Conservatorship under Item 8.01 below.
3
Item 5.02
Departure of Directors or Certain Officers;
Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory
Arrangements of Certain Officers.
The information required by this Item is incorporated into this Item 5.02 by reference to the
section captioned Company Management under Item 8.01 below.
On September 7, 2008, Henry M. Paulson, Jr., Treasury Secretary, and James B. Lockhart, Director of
FHFA, Fannie Maes safety, soundness and mission regulator, announced several actions taken by FHFA
and Treasury in an effort to help restore confidence in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, enhance their
capacity to fulfill their mission, and mitigate the systemic risk that has contributed directly to
the instability in the current market. These actions include (1) FHFAs decision to place both
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in conservatorship, (2) the establishment by Treasury and FHFA of
preferred stock purchase agreements between Treasury and the conserved entities, (3) the
establishment of a new secured lending credit facility that is available to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac
and the Federal Home Loan Banks and (4) the initiation by Treasury of a temporary program to
purchase GSE mortgage backed securities (MBS).
CONSERVATORSHIP
On September 7, 2008, James B. Lockhart, Director of FHFA issued a statement announcing the
appointment of FHFA as Conservator of Fannie Mae. The statement is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to
this report. In accordance with the Regulatory Reform Act, FHFA, as Conservator and by operation
of law, immediately succeeded to (1) all rights, titles, powers and privileges of Fannie Mae, and
of any stockholder, officer or director of Fannie Mae with respect to Fannie Mae and its assets,
and (2) title to all books, records and assets of Fannie Mae held by any other legal custodian or
third party.
In addition, under the Regulatory Reform Act, FHFA, as Conservator, has the power to repudiate
contracts entered into by Fannie Mae prior to the appointment of FHFA as Conservator if FHFA
determines, in its sole discretion, that performance of the contract is burdensome and that
repudiation of the contract promotes the orderly administration of Fannie Maes affairs. FHFAs
right to repudiate any contract must be exercised within a reasonable period of time after its
appointment as Conservator. Further, FHFA, as Conservator, has the power to transfer or sell any
asset or liability of Fannie Mae and may do so without any approval, assignment or consent. The
Regulatory Reform Act also may prevent the enforcement of any contract right of third parties under
such contracts providing for termination, default, acceleration or exercise of rights solely by
reason of the appointment of FHFA as Conservator. In addition, the Regulatory Reform Act provides
that no person may exercise any right or power to terminate, accelerate or declare an event of
default under any contract to which Fannie Mae is a party, or obtain possession of or exercise
control over any property of Fannie Mae, or affect any contractual rights of Fannie Mae, without
the approval of FHFA as Conservator for a period of 45 days following the appointment of FHFA as
Conservator.
4
According to the Statement by Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr. on Treasury and Federal Housing
Finance Agency Action to Protect Financial Markets and Taxpayers published by Treasury on
September 7, 2008, [b]ecause the GSEs are in conservatorship, they will no longer be managed with
a strategy to maximize shareholder returns.
The conservatorship has no termination date. In a Fact Sheet entitled Questions and Answers on
Conservatorship published by FHFA on September 7, 2008, FHFA stated that, upon the Directors
determination that the Conservators plan to restore the company to a safe and solvent condition
has been completed successfully, the Director will issue an order terminating the conservatorship.
TREASURY SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT AND RELATED ISSUANCE OF SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK
AND COMMON STOCK WARRANT
Treasury Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
On September 7, 2008, Fannie Mae, through FHFA, in its capacity as Conservator, and Treasury,
entered into a Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, Fannie Mae
agreed to sell and issue to Treasury one million shares of Variable Liquidation Preference Senior
Preferred Stock, Series 2008-2 (the Senior Preferred Stock), with an initial liquidation
preference equal to $1,000 per share (for an aggregate of $1 billion), and a warrant for the
purchase of Fannie Mae common stock (the Warrant). The terms of the Senior Preferred Stock and
Warrant are summarized in separate sections below.
The Senior Preferred Stock and Warrant were sold and issued to Treasury as an initial commitment
fee in consideration of the commitment from Treasury (the Commitment) to provide funds to Fannie
Mae under the terms and conditions set forth in the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. In
addition to the issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock and Warrant, beginning on March 31, 2010,
Fannie Mae will pay a periodic commitment fee to Treasury on a quarterly basis. This periodic
commitment fee will accrue from January 1, 2010. The fee, to be mutually agreed upon by Fannie Mae
and Treasury and to be determined with reference to the market value of the Commitment as then in
effect, will be determined by or before December 31, 2009, and will be reset every five years.
Treasury may waive the periodic commitment fee for up to one year at a time, in its sole
discretion, based on adverse conditions in the U.S. mortgage market. Fannie Mae may elect to pay
the periodic commitment fee in cash or add the amount of the fee to the liquidation preference of
the Senior Preferred Stock.
The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement provides that, on a quarterly basis, we generally may
draw funds under the Commitment up to the amount, if any, by which our total liabilities exceed our
total assets for the applicable fiscal quarter (referred to as the Deficiency Amount), provided
that the aggregate amount funded under the Commitment may not exceed $100 billion. The Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement provides that the Deficiency Amount will be calculated
differently in the event that Fannie Mae becomes subject to receivership or other liquidation
process. In addition, the Deficiency Amount may be increased above the otherwise applicable amount
upon mutual written agreement of Treasury and Fannie Mae. In addition, the Senior Preferred Stock
Purchase Agreement provides that, if the Director of FHFA determines
5
that the Director will be mandated by law to appoint a receiver for Fannie Mae unless our capital
is increased by an amount up to, but not in excess of, the Deficiency Amount (subject to the $100
billion maximum amount that may be funded under the Commitment), then FHFA, in its capacity as our
Conservator, may request that Treasury provide funds to us under the Commitment in such amount.
The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement also provides that, if we have a Deficiency Amount as
of the date of completion of the liquidation of our assets, we may request funds from Treasury in
an amount up to the Deficiency Amount (subject to the $100 billion maximum amount that may be
funded under the Commitment). Any amounts drawn by Fannie Mae under the Commitment will be added to
the liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock. As of September 11, 2008, Fannie Mae has
not drawn any amounts under the Commitment.
The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement provides that the Commitment will terminate under any
the following circumstances: (i) the completion of a liquidation of Fannie Mae and fulfillment of
Treasurys obligations under the Commitment at that time, (ii) the payment in full of all Fannie
Maes liabilities, and (iii) the funding by Treasury of $100 billion under the Commitment. In
addition, Treasury may terminate the Commitment and declare the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase
Agreement null and void if a court vacates, modifies, amends, conditions, enjoins, stays or
otherwise affects the appointment of the Conservator or otherwise curtails the Conservators
powers. Treasury may not terminate the Commitment solely by reason of the conservatorship,
receivership or other insolvency proceeding of Fannie Mae or Fannie Maes financial condition or
any adverse change in our financial condition. The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
provides that most provisions of the agreement may be waived or amended by mutual written agreement
of the parties; however, no waiver or amendment of the agreement is permitted that would decrease
the aggregate Commitment or add conditions to funding amounts required to be funded by Treasury
under the Commitment if such amendment or waiver would adversely affect in any material respect the
holders of Fannie Maes debt securities or beneficiaries of guaranteed Fannie Mae MBS.
The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement includes several covenants that significantly
restrict our business activities. The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement provides that,
until the Senior Preferred Stock is repaid or redeemed in full, Fannie Mae may not, without the
prior written consent of Treasury:
|
i.
|
|
Declare or pay any dividend (preferred or otherwise) or make any other distribution
with respect to any Fannie Mae equity securities (other than with respect to the Senior
Preferred Stock or Warrant);
|
|
|
ii.
|
|
Redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Fannie Mae equity securities (other
than the Senior Preferred Stock or Warrant);
|
|
|
iii.
|
|
Sell or issue any Fannie Mae equity securities (other than the Senior Preferred Stock,
the Warrant and the common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant and other than as
required by the terms of any binding agreement in effect on the date of the Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement);
|
|
|
iv.
|
|
Terminate the conservatorship (other than in connection with a receivership);
|
|
|
v.
|
|
Sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any assets, other than dispositions for
fair market value: (a) to a limited life regulated entity; (b) of assets and properties in
the
|
6
|
|
|
ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice; (c) in connection with a
liquidation of Fannie Mae by a receiver; (d) of cash or cash equivalents for cash or cash
equivalents; or (e) to the extent necessary to comply with the covenant described below
relating to the reduction of our mortgage assets beginning in 2010;
|
|
|
vi.
|
|
Incur indebtedness that would result in Fannie Maes aggregate indebtedness exceeding
110% of our aggregate indebtedness as of June 30, 2008;
|
|
|
vii.
|
|
Issue any subordinated debt;
|
|
|
viii.
|
|
Enter into a corporate reorganization, recapitalization, merger, acquisition or
similar event; or
|
|
|
ix.
|
|
Engage in transactions with affiliates unless the transaction is (a) pursuant to the
Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, the Senior Preferred Stock or the Warrant, (b)
upon arms length terms or (c) a transaction undertaken in the ordinary course or pursuant
to a contractual obligation or customary employment arrangement in existence on the date of
the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.
|
The Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement also provides that Fannie Mae may not own mortgage
assets in excess of (a) $850 billion on December 31, 2009, or (b) on December 31 of each year
thereafter, 90% of the aggregate amount of Fannie Maes mortgage assets as of December 31 of the
immediately preceding calendar year, provided that Fannie Mae is not required to own less than $250
billion in mortgage assets. In addition, the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement provides
that Fannie Mae may not enter into any new compensation arrangements or increase amounts or
benefits payable under existing compensation arrangements of any named executive officer (as
defined by Securities and Exchange Commission rules) without the consent of the Director of FHFA,
in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury.
Fannie Mae is required under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement to provide annual
reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K to Treasury in
accordance with the time periods specified in the SECs rules. In addition, the designated
representative of Fannie Mae is required to provide quarterly certifications to Treasury certifying
compliance with the covenants contained in the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement and the
accuracy of the representations made pursuant to agreement.
A copy of the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to this report and
incorporated herein by reference. A copy of a Fact Sheet published by the Treasury regarding the
Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement is attached as Exhibit 99.3 to this report.
Issuance of Variable Liquidation Preference Senior Preferred Stock, Series 2008-2
Pursuant to the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement described above, on September 8, 2008,
Fannie Mae, through FHFA, in its capacity as Conservator, issued one million shares of Senior
Preferred Stock to Treasury. The Senior Preferred Stock was issued to Treasury in consideration of
the Commitment from Treasury to provide funds to us under the terms set forth in the Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.
7
Shares of the Senior Preferred Stock have no par value and a stated value and initial liquidation
preference per share equal to $1,000 per share. The liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred
Stock is subject to adjustment, as provided in the Certificate of Designation for the Senior
Preferred Stock. To the extent dividends are not paid for any dividend period, the dividends will
accrue and be added to the liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock. In addition, any
amounts paid by Treasury to Fannie Mae pursuant to Treasurys Commitment set forth in the Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement and any periodic commitment fees payable under the Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement that are not paid in cash to Treasury will be added to the
liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock. As described below, Fannie Mae may make
payments pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designation to reduce the liquidation
preference of the Senior Preferred Stock.
Holders of the Senior Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by Fannie
Maes Board of Directors, cumulative quarterly cash dividends at the annual rate set forth below on
the then-current liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock. The initial dividend, if
declared, will be payable on December 31, 2008 and will be for the period from but not including
September 8, 2008 through and including December 31, 2008. The dividend rate for the Senior
Preferred Stock is 10% per year; however, if at any time Fannie Mae fails to pay required cash
dividends in a timely manner, then immediately following such failure and for all dividend periods
thereafter until the dividend period following the date on which Fannie Mae has paid in cash full
cumulative dividends (including any unpaid dividends added to the liquidation preference), the
dividend rate will be 12% per year.
The Senior Preferred Stock ranks prior to Fannie Mae common stock and all outstanding series of
Fannie Mae preferred stock (which are listed in Item 3.03 above), as well as any Fannie Mae capital
stock issued in the future, as to both dividends and rights upon liquidation. The Certificate of
Designation for the Senior Preferred Stock provides that Fannie Mae may not, at any time, declare
or pay dividends on, make distributions with respect to, or redeem, purchase or acquire, or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any common stock or other securities ranking junior to the
Senior Preferred Stock unless (a) full cumulative dividends on the outstanding Senior Preferred
Stock in respect of the then-current dividend period and all past dividend periods (including any
unpaid dividends added to the liquidation preference) have been declared and paid in cash, and (b)
all amounts required to be paid with the net proceeds of any issuance of capital stock for cash
have been paid in cash. Shares of the Senior Preferred Stock are not convertible. Shares of the
Senior Preferred Stock have no general or special voting rights, other than those set forth in the
Certificate of Designation or otherwise required by law. The consent of holders of at least
two-thirds of all outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock is generally required to amend the
Certificate of Designation or to create any class or series of stock that ranks prior to or on
parity with the Senior Preferred Stock.
Fannie Mae is not permitted to redeem the Senior Preferred Stock prior to the termination of the
Commitment set forth in the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement; however, Fannie Mae is
permitted to pay down the liquidation preference of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred
Stock to the extent of (i) accrued and unpaid dividends previously added to the liquidation
preference and not previously paid down; and (ii) periodic commitment fees previously added to the
liquidation preference and not previously paid down. In addition, to the extent Fannie Mae
8
issues any shares of capital stock for cash at any time the Senior Preferred Stock is outstanding,
it is required to use the net proceeds of the issuance to pay down the liquidation preference of
the Senior Preferred Stock; however, the liquidation preference of each share of Senior Preferred
Stock may not be paid down below $1,000 per share prior to the termination of the Commitment.
Following the termination of the Commitment, Fannie Mae may pay down the liquidation preference of
all outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock at any time, in whole or in part. If after
termination of the Commitment, Fannie Mae pays down the liquidation preference of each outstanding
share of Senior Preferred Stock in full, the shares will be deemed to have been redeemed as of the
payment date.
The preceding summary of the terms of the Senior Preferred Stock is qualified in its entirety by
the Certificate of Designation for the Senior Preferred Stock, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit
4.2 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
Pursuant to our Charter Act, the shares of Senior Preferred Stock are exempted securities within
the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and other laws administered by the SEC to
the same extent as securities that are obligations of, or are guaranteed as to principal and
interest by, the United States, except that, under the Regulatory Reform Act, our equity securities
are not treated as exempted securities for purposes of Section 12, 13, 14 or 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Issuance of Common Stock Warrant
Pursuant to the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement described above, on September 7, 2008,
Fannie Mae, through FHFA, in its capacity as Conservator, issued a Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
to Treasury. The Warrant was issued to Treasury in consideration of the Commitment from Treasury
to provide funds to us under the terms set forth in the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.
The Warrant provides Treasury with the ability to purchase shares of Fannie Mae common stock equal
to 79.9% of the total number of shares of Fannie Mae common stock outstanding on a fully diluted
basis on the date of exercise. The Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during
the period from September 7, 2008 through September 7, 2028, by delivery to Fannie Mae of: (a) a
notice of exercise; (b) payment of the exercise price of $0.00001 per share; and (c) the Warrant.
If the market price of one share of common stock is greater than the exercise price, in lieu of
exercising the Warrant by payment of the exercise price, Treasury may elect to receive shares equal
to the value of the Warrant (or portion thereof being canceled) pursuant to the formula specified
in the Warrant. Upon exercise of the Warrant, Treasury may assign the right to receive the shares
of common stock issuable upon exercise to any other person. As of September 11, 2008, Treasury has
not exercised the Warrant.
The preceding summary of the terms of the Warrant is qualified in its entirety by the Federal
National Mortgage Association Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit
4.3 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.
9
Pursuant to our Charter Act, the Warrant is an exempted security within the meaning of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and other laws administered by the SEC to the same extent as
securities that are obligations of, or are guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the United
States, except that, under the Regulatory Reform Act, our equity securities are not treated as
exempted securities for purposes of Section 12, 13, 14 or 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
TREASURY CREDIT FACILITY
On September 7, 2008, Treasury announced a Government Sponsored Enterprise Credit Facility (the
Facility) that would provide secured funding on an as needed basis until December 31, 2009
under terms and conditions established by the Treasury Secretary. As of September 11, 2008, Fannie
Mae has not yet entered into this Facility, but expects to do so shortly. A copy of a Fact Sheet
published by Treasury regarding the Facility is attached as Exhibit 99.4 to this report.
MBS PURCHASE PROGRAM
The Regulatory Reform Act granted Treasury the authority to purchase GSE MBS and this authority
expires on December 31, 2009. On September 7, 2008, Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr.
announced that Treasury is initiating a temporary program to purchase GSE MBS, and that Treasury
will begin this new program later this month. A copy of a Fact Sheet published by Treasury
regarding the MBS purchase program is attached as Exhibit 99.5 to this report.
COMPANY MANAGEMENT
On September 7, 2008, pursuant to its authority as Conservator of Fannie Mae, FHFA appointed Herb
M. Allison, Jr. as President and Chief Executive Officer of Fannie Mae, effective immediately.
Prior to joining the company, Mr. Allison, age 65, served as Chairman, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund
(TIAA-CREF) from November 2002 to April 2008, and President and Chief Operating Officer of Alliance
for Lifelong Learning, a nonprofit distance-education company, from 2000 to 2002. Prior to that,
Mr. Allison held several positions during his employment from 1971 to 1999 at Merrill Lynch & Co.,
including President and Chief Executive Officer from 1997 to 1999. Mr. Allison is a director of
Time Warner Inc. He also serves on the Advisory Board of the Yale School of Management, the
Advisory Council of Stanford Business School, and the board of directors of The Conference Board.
The terms of Mr. Allisons compensation or severance arrangement have not yet been determined.
Mr. Allison
replaces Daniel H. Mudd, who was the companys President and Chief Executive
Officer. During a
transition period, Mr. Mudd continues as an employee of the company.
Upon the appointment of the Conservator on September 6, 2008, in accordance with the Regulatory Reform Act, FHFA, as Conservator and by operation of law, immediately succeeded to all rights, titles, powers and privileges of Fannie Mae, and of any director of Fannie Mae with respect to Fannie Mae and its assets. Accordingly, the Board of Directors no longer has the power or duty to manage, direct or oversee the business and affairs of Fannie Mae.
10
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE MATTERS
Since September 7, 2008, we have been in discussions with the
Staff of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
regarding the effect of the conservatorship on our on-going compliance with the rules of the NYSE and the continued listing of our common and preferred stock on the NYSE in light of the unique circumstances of the conservatorship. To date, we
have not been informed of any non-compliance by the NYSE.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements, which are statements about matters that are not
historical facts. In addition, our senior management may from time to time make forward-looking
statements orally to analysts, investors, the news media and others. Forward-looking statements
often include words such as expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, seek,
estimate, forecast, project, would, should, could, may, or similar words.
Among the forward-looking statements in this report are statements relating to:
11
|
|
whether the actions taken by FHFA and Treasury will restore confidence in us, enhance
our capacity to fulfill our mission, and mitigate the systemic risk contributing to the
instability in the mortgage and MBS markets;
|
|
|
the actions FHFA, Treasury and Fannie Mae management may take in pursuit of these
objectives;
|
|
|
the impact on us of the conservatorship, the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement,
the Senior Preferred Stock, the Warrant, the Facility, Treasurys MBS purchase plan, the
change in our CEO and Board of Directors and the succession of the Conservator to the
rights, titles, powers and privileges of Fannie Mae and our stockholders, officers and
directors with respect to our assets;
|
|
|
our expectations as to whether, and when, the conservatorship will be terminated and the
powers of the shareholders, including voting powers, will be reinstated;
|
|
|
the amount and terms of the periodic commitment fees to Treasury;
|
|
|
whether Treasury will provide funds to us under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase
Agreement or under the Facility;
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to any adjustments in the liquidation preference of the
Senior Preferred Stock;
|
|
|
the amount and timing of dividends declared on the Senior Preferred Stock in any period,
and our expectations as to the annual dividend rate on the Senior Preferred Stock;
|
|
|
whether we will be able to declare or pay dividends on, or purchase or acquire our
common stock or preferred stock ranking junior to the Senior Preferred Stock or whether we
will be able to make distributions with respect to, or redeem or make a liquidation payment
with respect to, any class or series of preferred stock ranking junior to the Senior
Preferred Stock;
|
|
|
whether Treasurys Commitment will be terminated;
|
|
|
whether Treasury will exercise its Warrant, in whole or in part, to purchase up to 79.9%
of our shares of common stock;
|
|
|
whether Treasury will assign the right to receive shares of our common stock issuable
upon exercise of the Warrant to any other person;
|
|
|
whether we will make loan requests pursuant to the Facility and, if so, the amount of
any such loan requests and whether they will be approved by Treasury;
|
|
|
our expectations as to the amount of collateral that is now, or will be at any time,
available to pledge under the Facility;
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to the interest rate on any loan request under the
Facility;
|
|
|
our expectations as to whether, and when, Treasury will purchase Fannie Mae MBS;
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to our ongoing compliance with NYSE
listing rules and any actions that the NYSE may take;
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to the continued listing of our common and
preferred stock on the NYSE;
|
|
|
our expectations with respect to returns for common and
preferred stockholders; and
|
|
|
the effect of the conservatorship and the actions of FHFA and
Treasury on the value of our common and
outstanding series of preferred stock ranking junior to the Senior Preferred Stock.
|
12
Forward-looking statements reflect our managements expectations or predictions of future
conditions, events or results based on various assumptions and managements estimates of trends and
economic factors in the markets in which we are active, as well as our business plans. They are not
guarantees of future performance. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties. Our actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from
the anticipated results and financial condition indicated in these forward-looking statements.
There are a number of factors, many of which we have no control over, that could cause actual
conditions, events or results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking
statements contained in this report, including, but not limited to:
|
|
|
the actions FHFA, Treasury and our management may take;
|
|
|
|
|
the impact of the restrictions and other terms of the conservatorship, the Senior
Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, the Senior Preferred Stock and the Warrant on our
business;
|
|
|
|
|
any restructuring or reorganization of the form of our
company, including whether we will remain a stockholder-owned company;
|
|
|
|
|
conditions in the U.S. mortgage market, including the effect of the conservatorship on
mortgage interest rates and the availability of mortgages;
|
|
|
|
|
conditions in the global financial markets and the confidence of the financial markets
in our business;
|
|
|
|
|
conditions in the U.S. economy;
|
|
|
|
|
our ability to securitize loans in our mortgage portfolio into guaranteed Fannie Mae
MBS;
|
|
|
|
|
our ability to continue and expand our issuance of debt and MBS securities and our
guarantee activities;
|
|
|
|
|
the effect of the conservatorship on our ability to attract and retain skilled
employees;
|
|
|
|
|
any litigation or other proceedings pending or brought in the future by any private
parties or regulatory bodies and the effect of the conservatorship on such matters,
including any amounts we may pay in settlement of such litigation or proceedings;
|
|
|
|
|
our ability to pledge MBS as collateral under the Facility;
|
|
|
|
|
the adequacy of our loss reserves;
|
|
|
|
|
pending or future regulatory action, accounting pronouncements, or litigation; and
|
|
|
|
|
those factors described in this report and in Part IItem 1ARisk Factors of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (the 2007 Form 10-K) and
in Part IIItem 1ARisk Factors of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2008 (the Second Quarter Form 10-Q).
|
Readers are cautioned to place forward-looking statements in this report or that we make from time
to time into proper context by carefully considering the factors discussed in this report and in
Part IItem 1ARisk Factors of our 2007 Form 10-K and in Part IIItem 1ARisk Factors our
Second Quarter Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements are representative only as of the date
they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under the federal securities
laws.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) The exhibit index filed herewith is incorporated herein by reference.
13
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION
|
|
By
|
/s/
Herb M. Allison, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Herb M. Allison, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Date: September 11, 2008
14
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are submitted herewith:
|
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
4.1
|
|
Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of
September 7, 2008, between the United States Department of the
Treasury and Federal National Mortgage Association, acting
through the Federal Housing Finance Agency as its duly
appointed conservator
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Certificate of Designation of Terms of Variable Liquidation
Preference Senior Preferred Stock, Series 2008-2
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, dated September 7, 2008
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
September 10, 2008 News Release Announcing Consent to pay declared but unpaid dividends on
outstanding preferred stock
|
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
September 7, 2008 Statement of FHFA Director James B. Lockhart
|
|
|
|
99.3
|
|
Fact Sheet published by the U.S. Treasury Department regarding
the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
|
|
|
|
99.4
|
|
Fact Sheet published by the U.S. Treasury Department regarding
the Credit Facility
|
|
|
|
99.5
|
|
Fact Sheet published by the U.S. Treasury Department regarding
the GSE Mortgage Backed Securities Purchase Program
|
15
Exhibit 4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
Agreement
) dated as of September 7,
2008, between the UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (
Purchaser
) and FEDERAL
NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (
Seller
), acting through the Federal Housing Finance Agency
(the
Agency
) as its duly appointed conservator (the Agency in such capacity,
Conservator
). Reference is made to Article 1 below for the meaning of capitalized terms
used herein without definition.
Background
A. The Agency has been duly appointed as Conservator for Seller pursuant to Section 1367(a)
of the Federal Housing Enterprises Financial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 (as amended, the
FHE Act
). Conservator has determined that entry into this Agreement is (i) necessary to
put Seller in a sound and solvent condition; (ii) appropriate to carry on the business of Seller
and preserve and conserve the assets and property of Seller; and (iii) otherwise consistent with
its powers, authorities and responsibilities.
B. Purchaser is authorized to purchase obligations and other securities issued by Seller
pursuant to Section 304(g) of the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act, as amended
(the
Charter Act
). The Secretary of the Treasury has determined, after taking into
consideration the matters set forth in Section 304(g)(1)(C) of the Charter Act, that the purchases
contemplated herein are necessary to (i) provide stability to the financial markets; (ii) prevent
disruptions in the availability of mortgage finance; and (iii) protect the taxpayer.
THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Terms and Conditions
1. DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
Affiliate
means, when used with respect to a specified Person (i) any direct or indirect holder
or group (as defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) of holders of 10.0% or more
of any class of capital stock of such Person and (ii) any current or former director or officer of
such Person, or any other current or former employee of such Person that currently exercises or
formerly exercised a material degree of Control over such Person, including without limitation each
current or former Named Executive Officer of such Person.
Available Amount
means, as of any date of determination, the lesser of (a) the Deficiency Amount
as of such date and (b) the Maximum Amount as of such date.
Business Day
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks
are authorized to close under United States federal law and the law of the State of New York.
Capital Lease Obligations
of any Person shall mean the obligations of such Person to pay rent or
other amounts under any lease of (or other similar arrangement conveying the right to use) real or
personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and
accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for purposes
hereof, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such
time determined in accordance with GAAP.
Control
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
Deficiency Amount
means, as of any date of determination, the amount, if any, by which (a) the
total liabilities of Seller exceed (b) the total assets of Seller (such assets excluding the
Commitment and any unfunded amounts thereof), in each case as reflected on the balance sheet of
Seller as of the applicable date set forth in this Agreement, prepared in accordance with GAAP;
provided
,
however
, that:
(i) for the avoidance of doubt, in measuring the Deficiency Amount liabilities shall
exclude any obligation in respect of any capital stock of Seller, including the Senior
Preferred Stock contemplated herein;
(ii) in the event that Seller becomes subject to receivership or other liquidation process
or proceeding, Deficiency Amount shall mean, as of any date of determination, the amount,
if any, by which (a) the total allowed claims against the receivership or other applicable
estate (excluding any liabilities of or transferred to any LLRE (as defined in Section
5.4(a)) created by a receiver) exceed (b) the total assets of such receivership or other
estate (excluding the Commitment, any unfunded amounts thereof and any assets of or
transferred to any LLRE, but including the value of the receivers interest in any LLRE);
(iii) to the extent Conservator or a receiver of Seller, or any statute, rule, regulation
or court of competent jurisdiction, specifies or determines that a liability of Seller
(including without limitation a claim against Seller arising from rescission of a purchase
or sale of a security issued by Seller (or guaranteed by Seller or with respect to which
Seller is otherwise liable) or for damages arising from the purchase, sale or retention of
such a security) shall be subordinated (other than pursuant to a contract providing for such
subordination) to all other liabilities of Seller or shall be treated on par with any class
of equity of Seller, then such liability shall be excluded in the calculation of Deficiency
Amount; and
(iv) the Deficiency Amount may be increased above the otherwise applicable amount by the
mutual written agreement of Purchaser and Seller, each acting in its sole discretion.
Designated Representative
means Conservator or (a) if Conservator has been superseded by a
receiver pursuant to Section 1367(a) of the FHE Act, such receiver,
or (b) if Seller is not in con-
- 2 -
servatorship or receivership pursuant to Section 1367(a) of the FHE Act, Sellers chief financial
officer.
Director
shall mean the Director of the Agency.
Effective Date
means the date on which this Agreement shall have been executed and delivered by
both of the parties hereto.
Equity Interests
of any Person shall mean any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase or
otherwise acquire, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in
(however designated) equity, ownership or profits of such Person, including any preferred stock,
any limited or general partnership interest and any limited liability company membership interest,
and any securities or other rights or interests convertible into or exchangeable for any of the
foregoing.
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
GAAP
means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States as set forth
in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board from time to time.
Indebtedness
of any Person means, for purposes of Section 5.5 only, without duplication, (a) all
obligations of such Person for money borrowed by such Person, (b) all obligations of such Person
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person
under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property or assets purchased
by such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price
of property or services, other than trade accounts payable, (e) all Capital Lease Obligations of
such Person, (f) obligations, whether contingent or liquidated, in respect of letters of credit
(including standby and commercial), bankers acceptances and similar instruments and (g) any
obligation of such Person, contingent or otherwise, guaranteeing or having the economic effect of
guaranteeing any Indebtedness of the types set forth in clauses (a) through (f) payable by another
Person other than Mortgage Guarantee Obligations.
Liquidation End Date
means the date of completion of the liquidation of Sellers assets.
Maximum Amount
means, as of any date of determination, $100,000,000,000 (one hundred billion
dollars), less the aggregate amount of funding under the Commitment prior to such date.
Mortgage Assets
of any Person means assets of such Person consisting of mortgages, mortgage
loans, mortgage-related securities, participation certificates, mortgage-backed commercial paper,
obligations of real estate mortgage investment conduits and similar assets, in each case to the
extent such assets would appear on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP as in
effect as of the date hereof (and, for the avoidance of doubt, without giving effect to any
- 3 -
change that may be made hereafter in respect of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140
or any similar accounting standard).
Mortgage Guarantee Obligations
means guarantees, standby commitments, credit enhancements and
other similar obligations of Seller, in each case in respect of Mortgage Assets.
Named Executive Officer
has the meaning given to such term in Item 402(a)(3) of Regulation S-K
under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.
Person
shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, unincorporated organization or government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity whatsoever.
SEC
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Senior Preferred Stock
means the Variable Liquidation Preference Senior Preferred Stock of
Seller, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
Warrant
means a warrant for the purchase of common stock of Seller representing 79.9% of the
common stock of Seller on a fully-diluted basis, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto.
2. COMMITMENT
2.1.
Commitment.
Purchaser hereby commits to provide to Seller, on the terms and conditions
set forth herein, immediately available funds in an amount up to but not in excess of the Available
Amount, as determined from time to time (the
Commitment
);
provided
, that in no
event shall the aggregate amount funded under the Commitment exceed $100,000,000,000 (one hundred
billion dollars). The liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock shall increase in
connection with draws on the Commitment, as set forth in Section 3.3 below.
2.2.
Quarterly Draws on Commitment
. Within fifteen (15) Business Days following the
determination of the Deficiency Amount, if any, as of the end of each fiscal quarter of Seller
which ends on or before the Liquidation End Date, the Designated Representative may, on behalf of
Seller, request that Purchaser provide immediately available funds to Seller in an amount up to but
not in excess of the Available Amount as of the end of such quarter. Any such request shall be
valid only if it is in writing, is timely made, specifies the account of Seller to which such funds
are to be transferred, and contains a certification of the Designated Representative that the
requested amount does not exceed the Available Amount as of the end of the applicable quarter.
Purchaser shall provide such funds within sixty (60) days of its receipt of such request or,
following any determination by the Director that the Director will be mandated by law to appoint a
receiver for Seller if such funds are not received sooner, such shorter period as may be necessary
to avoid such mandatory appointment of a receiver if reasonably practicable taking into
consideration Purchasers access to funds.
2.3.
Accelerated Draws on Commitment.
Immediately following any determination by the Director
that the Director will be mandated by law to appoint a receiver for Seller prior to the Liquidation
End Date unless Sellers capital is increased by an amount (the
Special Amount
)
- 4 -
up to but not in excess of the then current Available Amount (computed based on a balance
sheet of Seller prepared in accordance with GAAP that differs from the most recent balance sheet of
Seller delivered in accordance with Section 5.9(a) or (b)) on a date that is prior to the date that
funds will be available to Seller pursuant to Section 2.2, Conservator may, on behalf of Seller,
request that Purchaser provide to Seller the Special Amount in immediately available funds. Any
such request shall be valid only if it is in writing, is timely made, specifies the account of
Seller to which such funds are to be transferred, and contains certifications of Conservator that
(i) the requested amount does not exceed the Available Amount (including computations in reasonable
detail and satisfactory to Purchaser of the then existing Deficiency Amount) and (ii) the requested
amount is required to avoid the imminent mandatory appointment of a receiver for Seller. Purchaser
shall provide such funds within thirty (30) days of its receipt of such request or, if reasonably
practicable taking into consideration Purchasers access to funds, any shorter period as may be
necessary to avoid mandatory appointment of a receiver.
2.4.
Final Draw on Commitment
. Within fifteen (15) Business Days following the determination
of the Deficiency Amount, if any, as of the Liquidation End Date (computed based on a balance sheet
of Seller as of the Liquidation End Date prepared in accordance with GAAP), the Designated
Representative may, on behalf of Seller, request that Purchaser provide immediately available funds
to Seller in an amount up to but not in excess of the Available Amount as of the Liquidation End
Date. Any such request shall be valid only if it is in writing, is timely made, specifies the
account of Seller to which such funds are to be transferred, and contains a certification of the
Designated Representative that the requested amount does not exceed the Available Amount (including
computations in reasonable detail and satisfactory to Purchaser of the Deficiency Amount as of the
Liquidation End Date). Purchaser shall provide such funds within sixty (60) days of its receipt of
such request.
2.5.
Termination of Purchasers Obligations
. Subject to earlier termination pursuant to
Section 6.7, all of Purchasers obligations under and in respect of the Commitment shall terminate
upon the earliest of: (a) if the Liquidation End Date shall have occurred, (i) the payment in full
of Purchasers obligations with respect to any valid request for funds pursuant to Section 2.4 or
(ii) if there is no Deficiency Amount on the Liquidation End Date or if no such request pursuant to
Section 2.4 has been made, the close of business on the 15th Business Day following the
determination of the Deficiency Amount, if any, as of the Liquidation End Date; (b) the payment in
full of, defeasance of or other reasonable provision for all liabilities of Seller, whether or not
contingent, including payment of any amounts that may become payable on, or expiry of or other
provision for, all Mortgage Guarantee Obligations and provision for unmatured debts; and (c) the
funding by Purchaser under the Commitment of an aggregate of $100,000,000,000 (one hundred billion
dollars). For the avoidance of doubt, the Commitment shall
not
be terminable by Purchaser solely
by reason of (i) the conservatorship, receivership or other insolvency proceeding of Seller or (ii)
the Sellers financial condition or any adverse change in Sellers financial condition.
3. PURCHASE OF SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANT; FEES
3.1.
Initial Commitment Fee
. In consideration of the Commitment, and for no additional
consideration, on the Effective Date (or as soon thereafter as is practicable) Seller shall sell
and issue to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase from Seller, (a) one million (1,000,000)
shares of Senior Preferred Stock, with an initial liquidation preference equal to $1,000 per share
- 5 -
($1,000,000,000 (one billion dollars) liquidation preference in the aggregate), and (b) the
Warrant.
3.2.
Periodic Commitment Fee
. (a) Commencing March 31, 2010, Seller shall pay to Purchaser
quarterly, on the last day of March, June, September and December of each calendar year (each a
Periodic Fee Date
), a periodic commitment fee (the
Periodic Commitment Fee
).
The Periodic Commitment Fee shall accrue from January 1, 2010.
(b) The Periodic Commitment Fee is intended to fully compensate Purchaser for the support
provided by the ongoing Commitment following December 31, 2009. The amount of the Periodic
Commitment Fee shall be set not later than December 31, 2009 with respect to the ensuing five-year
period, shall be reset every five years thereafter and shall be determined with reference to the
market value of the Commitment as then in effect. The amount of the Periodic Commitment Fee shall
be mutually agreed by Purchaser and Seller, subject to their reasonable discretion and in
consultation with the Chairman of the Federal Reserve;
provided
, that Purchaser may waive
the Periodic Commitment Fee for up to one year at a time, in its sole discretion, based on adverse
conditions in the United States mortgage market.
(c) At the election of Seller, the Periodic Commitment Fee may be paid in cash or by adding
the amount thereof ratably to the liquidation preference of each outstanding share of Senior
Preferred Stock so that the aggregate liquidation preference of all such outstanding shares of
Senior Preferred Stock is increased by an amount equal to the Periodic Commitment Fee. Seller
shall deliver notice of such election not later than three (3) Business Days prior to each Periodic
Fee Date. If the Periodic Commitment Fee is not paid in cash by 12:00 pm (New York time) on the
applicable Periodic Fee Date (irrespective of Sellers election pursuant to this subsection),
Seller shall be deemed to have elected to pay the Periodic Commitment Fee by adding the amount
thereof to the liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock, and the aggregate liquidation
preference of the outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall thereupon be automatically
increased, in the manner contemplated by the first sentence of this section, by an aggregate amount
equal to the Periodic Commitment Fee then due.
3.3.
Increases of Senior Preferred Stock Liquidation Preference as a Result of Funding under
the Commitment.
The aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding shares of Senior
Preferred Stock shall be automatically increased by an amount equal to the amount of each draw on
the Commitment pursuant to Article 2 that is funded by Purchaser to Seller, such increase to occur
simultaneously with such funding and ratably with respect to each share of Senior Preferred Stock.
3.4.
Notation of Increase in Liquidation Preference
. Seller shall duly mark its records to
reflect each increase in the liquidation preference of the Senior Preferred Stock contemplated
herein (but, for the avoidance of doubt, such increase shall be effective regardless of whether
Seller has properly marked its records).
- 6 -
4. REPRESENTATIONS
Seller represents and warrants as of the Effective Date, and shall be deemed to have
represented and warranted as of the date of each request for and funding of an advance under the
Commitment pursuant to Article 2, as follows:
4.1.
Organization and Good Standing
. Seller is a corporation, chartered by the Congress of
the United States, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
United States and has all corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted
and as proposed to be conducted.
4.2.
Organizational Documents
. Seller has made available to Purchaser a complete and correct
copy of its charter and bylaws, each as amended to date (the
Organizational Documents
).
The Organizational Documents are in full force and effect. Seller is not in violation of any
provision of its Organizational Documents.
4.3.
Authorization and Enforceability
. All corporate or other action on the part of Seller or
Conservator necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
by Seller and for the authorization, issuance and delivery of the Senior Preferred Stock and the
Warrant being purchased under this Agreement, has been taken. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by Seller and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by
the Purchaser) shall constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of Seller, enforceable
against Seller in accordance with its terms, except to the extent the enforceability thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy laws, insolvency laws, reorganization laws, moratorium laws or other laws of
general applicability affecting creditors rights generally or by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law). The Agency is
acting as conservator for Seller under Section 1367 of the FHE Act. The Board of Directors of
Seller, by valid action at a duly called meeting of the Board of Directors on September 6, 2008,
consented to the appointment of the Agency as conservator for purposes of Section 1367(a)(3)(I) of
the FHE Act, and the Director of the Agency has appointed the Agency as Conservator for Seller
pursuant to Section 1367(a)(1) of the FHE Act, and each such action has not been rescinded, revoked
or modified in any respect.
4.4.
Valid Issuance
. When issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Senior
Preferred Stock and the Warrant will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, free and clear of all liens and preemptive rights. The shares of common stock to
which the holder of the Warrant is entitled have been duly and validly reserved for issuance. When
issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Warrant, such shares
will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens
and preemptive rights.
4.5.
Non-Contravention
.
(a) The execution, delivery or performance by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation
by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate
any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller; (ii) conflict with or violate
- 7 -
any law, decree or regulation applicable to Seller or by which any property or asset of Seller is
bound or affected, or (iii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (with or without
notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment,
acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien upon any of the properties or
assets of Seller, pursuant to any note, bond, mortgage, indenture or credit agreement, or any other
contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which
Seller is a party or by which Seller is bound or affected, other than, in the case of clause (iii),
any such breach, default, termination, amendment, acceleration, cancellation or lien that would not
have and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material
adverse effect on the business, property, operations or condition of the Seller, the authority of
the Conservator or the validity or enforceability of this Agreement (a
Material Adverse
Effect
).
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller does not, and the consummation by
Seller of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, require any consent, approval,
authorization, waiver or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any governmental authority
or any other person, except for such as have already been obtained.
5. COVENANTS
From the Effective Date until such time as the Senior Preferred Stock shall have been repaid
or redeemed in full in accordance with its terms:
5.1.
Restricted Payments
. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to,
in each case without the prior written consent of Purchaser, declare or pay any dividend (preferred
or otherwise) or make any other distribution (by reduction of capital or otherwise), whether in
cash, property, securities or a combination thereof, with respect to any of Sellers Equity
Interests (other than with respect to the Senior Preferred Stock or the Warrant) or directly or
indirectly redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise acquire for value any of Sellers Equity Interests
(other than the Senior Preferred Stock or the Warrant), or set aside any amount for any such
purpose.
5.2.
Issuance of Capital Stock
. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its
subsidiaries to, in each case without the prior written consent of Purchaser, sell or issue Equity
Interests of Seller or any of its subsidiaries of any kind or nature, in any amount, other than the
sale and issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock and Warrant on the Effective Date and the common
stock subject to the Warrant upon exercise thereof, and other than as required by (and pursuant to)
the terms of any binding agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
5.3.
Conservatorship
. Seller shall not (and Conservator, by its signature below, agrees that
it shall not), without the prior written consent of Purchaser, terminate, seek termination of or
permit to be terminated the conservatorship of Seller pursuant to Section 1367 of the FHE Act,
other than in connection with a receivership pursuant to Section 1367 of the FHE Act.
5.4.
Transfer of Assets
. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to,
in each case without the prior written consent of Purchaser, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise
dispose of (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) all or any portion of its
assets (including
- 8 -
Equity Interests in other persons, including subsidiaries), whether now owned or hereafter
acquired (any such sale, transfer, lease or disposition, a
Disposition
), other than
Dispositions for fair market value:
(a) to a limited life regulated entity (
LLRE
) pursuant to Section 1367(i) of the
FHE Act;
(b) of assets and properties in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past
practice;
(c) in connection with a liquidation of Seller by a receiver appointed pursuant to Section
1367(a) of the FHE Act;
(d) of cash or cash equivalents for cash or cash equivalents; or
(e) to the extent necessary to comply with the covenant set forth in Section 5.7 below.
5.5.
Indebtedness
. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, in each
case without the prior written consent of Purchaser, incur, assume or otherwise become liable for
(a) any Indebtedness if, after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, the aggregate Indebtedness
of Seller and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would exceed 110.0% of the aggregate
Indebtedness of Seller and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of June 30, 2008 or (b) any
Indebtedness if such Indebtedness is subordinated by its terms to any other Indebtedness of Seller
or the applicable subsidiary. For purposes of this covenant the acquisition of a subsidiary with
Indebtedness will be deemed to be the incurrence of such Indebtedness at the time of such
acquisition.
5.6.
Fundamental Changes
. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to,
in each case without the prior written consent of Purchaser, (i) merge into or consolidate or
amalgamate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate or
amalgamate with it, (ii) effect a reorganization or recapitalization involving the common stock of
Seller, a reclassification of the common stock of Seller or similar corporate transaction or event
or (iii) purchase, lease or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) all
or substantially all of the assets of any other Person or any division, unit or business of any
Person.
5.7.
Mortgage Assets
. Seller shall not own, as of any applicable date, Mortgage Assets in
excess of (i) on December 31, 2009, $850 billion, or (ii) on December 31 of each year thereafter,
90.0% of the aggregate amount of Mortgage Assets of Seller as of December 31 of the immediately
preceding calendar year;
provided
, that in no event shall Seller be required under this
Section 5.7 to own less than $250 billion in Mortgage Assets.
5.8.
Transactions with Affiliates.
Seller shall not, and shall not permit any of its
subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of Purchaser, engage in any transaction of any
kind or nature with an Affiliate of Seller unless such transaction is (i) pursuant to this
Agreement, the Senior Preferred Stock or the Warrant, (ii) upon terms no less favorable to Seller
than would be obtained in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person that is not an
Affiliate of Seller or
- 9 -
(iii) a transaction undertaken in the ordinary course or pursuant to a contractual obligation
or customary employment arrangement in existence as of the date hereof.
5.9.
Reporting
. Seller shall provide to Purchaser:
(a) not later than the time period specified in the SECs rules and regulations with respect
to issuers as to which Section 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act apply, annual reports on Form 10-K
(or any successor or comparable form) containing the information required to be contained therein
(or required in such successor or comparable form);
(b) not later than the time period specified in the SECs rules and regulations with respect
to issuers as to which Section 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act apply, reports on Form 10-Q (or any
successor or comparable form) containing the information required to be contained therein (or
required in such successor or comparable form);
(c) promptly from time to time after the occurrence of an event required to be therein
reported (and in any event within the time period specified in the SECs rules and regulations),
such other reports on Form 8-K (or any successor or comparable form);
(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under paragraphs (a) or (b) above,
a certificate of the Designated Representative, (i) certifying that Seller is (and since the last
such certificate has at all times been) in compliance with each of the covenants contained herein
and that no representation made by Seller herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or in
connection herewith was false or misleading in any material respect when made, or, if the foregoing
is not true, specifying the nature and extent of the breach of covenant and/or representation and
any corrective action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, and (ii) setting forth
computations in reasonable detail and satisfactory to the Purchaser of the Deficiency Amount, if
any;
(e) promptly, from time to time, such other information regarding the operations, business
affairs, plans, projections and financial condition of Seller, or compliance with the terms of this
Agreement, as Purchaser may reasonably request; and
(f) as promptly as reasonably practicable, written notice of the following:
(i) the occurrence of the Liquidation End Date;
(ii) the filing or commencement of, or any written threat or notice of intention of
any Person to file or commence, any action, suit or proceeding, whether at law or in equity
or by or before any governmental authority or in arbitration, against Conservator, Seller or
any other Person which, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
(iii) any other development that is not a matter of general public knowledge and that
has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
- 10 -
5.10.
Executive Compensation
. Seller shall not, without the consent of the Director, in
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, enter into any new compensation arrangements with,
or increase amounts or benefits payable under existing compensation arrangements of, any Named
Executive Officer of Seller.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1.
No Third-Party Beneficiaries
. Until the termination of the Commitment, at any time
during the existence and continuance of a payment default with respect to debt securities issued by
Seller and/or a default by Seller with respect to any Mortgage Guarantee Obligations, any holder of
such defaulted debt securities or beneficiary of such Mortgage Guarantee Obligations (collectively,
the
Holders
) may (a) deliver notice to the Seller and the Designated Representative
requesting exercise of all rights available to them under this Agreement to draw on the Commitment
up to the lesser of the amount necessary to cure the outstanding payment defaults and the Available
Amount as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter, and (b) if Seller and the
Designated Representative fail to act as requested within thirty (30) days of such notice, or if
Purchaser shall fail to perform its obligations in respect of any draw on the Commitment and Seller
and/or the Designated Representative shall not be diligently pursuing remedies in respect of such
failure, seek judicial relief requiring Seller to draw on the Commitment or Purchaser to fund the
Commitment, as applicable. The Holders shall have no other rights under or in respect of this
Agreement, and the Commitment shall not otherwise be enforceable by any creditor of Seller or by
any other Person other than the parties hereto, and no such creditor or other Person is intended to
be, or shall be, a third party beneficiary of any provision of this Agreement.
6.2.
Non-Transferable; Successors
. The Commitment is solely for the benefit of Seller and
shall not inure to the benefit of any other Person (other than the Holders to the extent set forth
in Section 6.1), including any entity to which the charter of Seller may be transferred, to any
LLRE or to any other successor to the assets, liabilities or operations of Seller. The Commitment
may not be assigned or otherwise transferred, in whole or in part, to any Person (including, for
the avoidance of doubt, any LLRE to which a receiver has assigned all or a portion of Sellers
assets) without the prior written consent of Purchaser (which may be withheld in its sole
discretion). In no event shall any successor to Seller (including such an LLRE) be entitled to the
benefit of the Commitment without the prior written consent of Purchaser. Seller and Conservator,
for themselves and on behalf of their permitted successors, covenant and agree not to transfer or
purport to transfer the Commitment in contravention of the terms hereof, and any such attempted
transfer shall be null and void
ab initio
. It is the expectation of the parties that, in the event
Seller were placed into receivership and an LLRE formed to purchase certain of its assets and
assume certain of its liabilities, the Commitment would remain with Seller for the benefit of the
holders of the debt of Seller not assumed by the LLRE.
6.3.
Amendments; Waivers.
This Agreement may be waived or amended solely by a writing
executed by both of the parties hereto, and, with respect to amendments to or waivers of the
provisions of Sections 5.3, 6.2 and 6.11, the Conservator;
provided
,
however
, that
no such waiver or amendment shall decrease the aggregate Commitment or add conditions to funding
the amounts required to be funded by Purchaser under the Commitment if such waiver or amendment
would,
- 11 -
in the reasonable opinion of Seller, adversely affect in any material respect the holders of
debt securities of Seller and/or the beneficiaries of Mortgage Guarantee Obligations, in each case
in their capacities as such, after taking into account any alternative arrangements that may be
implemented concurrently with such waiver or amendment. In no event shall any rights granted
hereunder prevent the parties hereto from waiving or amending in any manner whatsoever the
covenants of Seller hereunder.
6.4.
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue
. This Agreement and the Warrant shall be governed by,
and construed in accordance with, the federal law of the United States of America if and to the
extent such federal law is applicable, and otherwise in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York. The Senior Preferred Stock shall be governed as set forth in the terms thereof. The
United States District Court for the District of Columbia shall have exclusive jurisdiction over
all civil actions arising out of this Agreement, the Commitment, the Senior Preferred Stock and
the Warrant, and venue for any such civil action shall lie exclusively in the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia.
6.5.
Notices
. Any notices delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be
delivered to the applicable parties at the addresses set forth below:
If to Seller:
Federal National Mortgage Association
c/o Federal Housing Finance Authority
1700 G Street, NW
4th Floor
Washington, DC 20552
Attention: General Counsel
If to Purchaser:
United States Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington DC 20220
Attention: Under Secretary for Domestic Finance
with a copy to:
United States Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington DC 20220
Attention: General Counsel
If to Conservator:
Federal Housing Finance Authority
1700 G Street, NW
- 12 -
4th Floor
Washington, DC 20552
Attention: General Counsel
All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered
by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail. All notices
hereunder shall be effective upon receipt.
6.6.
Disclaimer of Guarantee
. This Agreement and the Commitment are not intended to and shall
not be deemed to constitute a guarantee by Purchaser or any other agency or instrumentality of the
United States of the payment or performance of any debt security or any other obligation,
indebtedness or liability of Seller of any kind or character whatsoever.
6.7.
Effect of Order; Injunction; Decree
. If any order, injunction or decree is issued by any
court of competent jurisdiction that vacates, modifies, amends, conditions, enjoins, stays or
otherwise affects the appointment of Conservator as conservator of Seller or otherwise curtails
Conservators powers as such conservator (except in each case any order converting the
conservatorship to a receivership under Section 1367(a) of the FHE Act), Purchaser may by written
notice to Conservator and Seller declare this Agreement null and void, whereupon all transfers
hereunder (including the issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock and the Warrant and any funding of
the Commitment) shall be rescinded and unwound and all obligations of the parties (other than to
effectuate such rescission and unwind) shall immediately and automatically terminate.
6.8.
Business Day
. To the extent that any deadline or date of performance of any right or
obligation set forth herein shall fall on a day other than a Business Day, then such deadline or
date of performance shall automatically be extended to the next succeeding Business Day.
6.9.
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement, together with the Senior Preferred Stock and Warrant,
contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby and supersedes and cancels all prior agreements, including, but not limited to,
all proposals, term sheets, statements, letters of intent or representations, written or oral, with
respect thereto.
6.10.
Remedies.
In the event of a breach by Seller of any covenant or representation of
Seller set forth herein, Purchaser shall be entitled to specific performance (in the case of a
breach of covenant), damages and such other remedies as may be available at law or in equity;
provided
, that Purchaser shall not have the right to terminate the Commitment solely as a
result of any such breach, and compliance with the covenants and the accuracy of the
representations set forth in this Agreement shall not be conditions to funding the Commitment.
6.11.
Tax Reporting
. Neither Seller nor Conservator shall take, or shall permit any of their
respective successors or assigns to take, a position for any tax, accounting or other purpose that
is inconsistent with Internal Revenue Service Notice 2008-76 (or the regulations to be issued
pursuant to such Notice) regarding the application of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, a copy of which Notice has been provided to Seller in connection with the
execution of this Agreement.
- 13 -
6.12.
Non-Severability
. Each of the provisions of this Agreement is integrated with and
integral to the whole and shall not be severable from the remainder of the Agreement. In the event
that any provision of this Agreement, the Senior Preferred Stock or the Warrant is determined to be
illegal or unenforceable, then Purchaser may, in its sole discretion, by written notice to
Conservator and Seller, declare this Agreement null and void, whereupon all transfers hereunder
(including the issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock and the Warrant and any funding of the
Commitment) shall be rescinded and unwound and all obligations of the parties (other than to
effectuate such rescission and unwind) shall immediately and automatically terminate.
[Signature Page Follows]
- 14 -
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE
ASSOCIATION, by
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
its Conservator
|
|
/s/ James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT
OF THE TREASURY
|
|
/s/ Henry M. Paulson, Jr.
|
|
|
Henry M. Paulson, Jr.
|
|
|
Secretary of the Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acknowledged and, solely as
To Sections 5.3, 6.2 and 6.11,
Agreed:
FEDERAL HOUSING
FINANCE AGENCY,
As Conservator
|
|
|
/s/ James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Signature Page to Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
Exhibit 4.2
EXECUTION VERSION
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF TERMS OF
VARIABLE LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE SENIOR
PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES 2008-2
1. Designation, Par Value, Number of Shares and Priority
The designation of the series of preferred stock of the Federal National Mortgage Association
(the Company) created by this resolution shall be Variable Liquidation Preference Senior
Preferred Stock, Series 2008-2 (the Senior Preferred Stock), and the number of shares initially
constituting the Senior Preferred Stock is 1,000,000. Shares of Senior Preferred Stock will have
no par value and a stated value and initial liquidation preference per share equal to $1,000 per
share, subject to adjustment as set forth herein. The Board of Directors of the Company, or a duly
authorized committee thereof, in its sole discretion, may reduce the number of shares of Senior
Preferred Stock, provided such reduction is not below the number of shares of Senior Preferred
Stock then outstanding.
The Senior Preferred Stock shall rank prior to the common stock of the Company as provided in
this Certificate and shall rank, as to both dividends and distributions upon dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the Company, prior to (a) the shares of preferred stock of the Company
designated 5.25% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series D, 5.10% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock,
Series E, Variable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, Variable Rate Non-Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series G, 5.81% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H, 5.375%
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I, 5.125% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series L,
4.75% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series M, 5.50% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series N,
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series O, Non-Cumulative Convertible Series 2004-1 Preferred
Stock, Variable Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series P, 6.75% Non-Cumulative Preferred
Stock, Series Q, 7.625% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series R, Fixed-to-Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series S, and 8.75% Non-Cumulative Mandatory Convertible
Preferred Stock, Series 2008-1, (b) any other capital stock of the Company outstanding on the
date of the initial issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock and (c) any capital stock of the Company
that may be issued after the date of initial issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock.
2. Dividends
(a) For each Dividend Period from the date of the initial issuance of the Senior Preferred
Stock, holders of outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive,
ratably, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, out of funds
legally available therefor, cumulative cash dividends at the annual rate per share equal to the
then-current Dividend Rate on the then-current Liquidation Preference. Dividends on the Senior
Preferred Stock shall accrue from but not including the date of the initial issuance of the Senior
Preferred Stock and will be payable in arrears when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors
quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (each, a Dividend
Payment Date), commencing on December 31, 2008. If a Dividend Payment Date is not a Business
Day, the related dividend will be paid not later than the next Business Day with the same force
and effect as though paid on the Dividend Payment Date, without any increase to
account for the period from such Dividend Payment Date through the date of actual payment.
Business Day means a day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, (ii) a day on which New York City
banks are closed, or (iii) a day on which the offices of the Company are closed.
If declared, the initial dividend will be for the period from but not including the date of
the initial issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock through and including December 31, 2008. Except
for the initial Dividend Payment Date, the Dividend Period relating to a Dividend Payment Date
will be the period from but not including the preceding Dividend Payment Date through and including
the related Dividend Payment Date. The amount of dividends payable on the initial Dividend Payment
Date or for any Dividend Period that is not a full calendar quarter shall be computed on the basis
of 30-day months, a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in any period of less than
one month. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that the Liquidation Preference changes in the
middle of a Dividend Period, the amount of dividends payable on the Dividend Payment Date at the
end of such Dividend Period shall take into account such change in Liquidation Preference and shall
be computed at the Dividend Rate on each Liquidation Preference based on the portion of the
Dividend Period that each Liquidation Preference was in effect.
(b) To the extent not paid pursuant to Section 2(a) above, dividends on the Senior Preferred
Stock shall accrue and shall be added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8, whether
or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such dividends and whether or not
dividends are declared.
(c) Dividend Rate means 10.0%; provided, however, that if at any time the Company shall have
for any reason failed to pay dividends in cash in a timely manner as required by this Certificate,
then immediately following such failure and for all Dividend Periods thereafter until the Dividend
Period following the date on which the Company shall have paid in cash full cumulative dividends
(including any unpaid dividends added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8), the
Dividend Rate shall mean 12.0%.
(d) Each such dividend shall be paid to the holders of record of outstanding shares of the
Senior Preferred Stock as they appear in the books and records of the Company on such record date
as shall be fixed in advance by the Board of Directors, not to be earlier than 45 days nor later
than 10 days preceding the applicable Dividend Payment Date. The Company may not, at any time,
declare or pay dividends on, make distributions with respect to, or redeem, purchase or acquire, or
make a liquidation payment with respect to, any common stock or other securities ranking junior to
the Senior Preferred Stock unless (i) full cumulative dividends on the outstanding Senior Preferred
Stock in respect of the then-current Dividend Period and all past Dividend Periods (including any
unpaid dividends added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8) have been declared and
paid in cash (including through any pay down of Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 3) and
(ii) all amounts required to be paid pursuant to Section 4 (without giving effect to any
prohibition on such payment under any applicable law) have been paid in cash.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate, the Board of Directors, in its
discretion, may choose to pay dividends on the Senior Preferred Stock without the payment of any
dividends on the common stock, preferred stock or any other class or series of stock from time
2
to time outstanding ranking junior to the Senior Preferred Stock with respect to the payment
of dividends.
(f) If and whenever dividends, having been declared, shall not have been paid in full, as
aforesaid, on shares of the Senior Preferred Stock, all such dividends that have been declared on
shares of the Senior Preferred Stock shall be paid to the holders pro rata based on the aggregate
Liquidation Preference of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock held by each holder, and any amounts
due but not paid in cash shall be added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8.
3. Optional Pay Down of Liquidation Preference
(a) Following termination of the Commitment (as defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase
Agreement referred to in Section 8 below), and subject to any limitations which may be imposed by
law and the provisions below, the Company may pay down the Liquidation Preference of all
outstanding shares of the Senior Preferred Stock pro rata, at any time, in whole or in part, out of
funds legally available therefor, with such payment first being used to reduce any accrued and
unpaid dividends previously added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8 below and, to
the extent all such accrued and unpaid dividends have been paid, next being used to reduce any
Periodic Commitment Fees (as defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement referred to in
Section 8 below) previously added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section 8 below. Prior
to termination of the Commitment, and subject to any limitations which may be imposed by law and
the provisions below, the Company may pay down the Liquidation Preference of all outstanding shares
of the Senior Preferred Stock pro rata, at any time, out of funds legally available therefor, but
only to the extent of (i) accrued and unpaid dividends previously added to the Liquidation
Preference pursuant to Section 8 below and not repaid by any prior pay down of Liquidation
Preference and (ii) Periodic Commitment Fees previously added to the Liquidation Preference
pursuant to Section 8 below and not repaid by any prior pay down of Liquidation Preference. Any
pay down of Liquidation Preference permitted by this Section 3 shall be paid by making a payment in
cash to the holders of record of outstanding shares of the Senior Preferred Stock as they appear in
the books and records of the Company on such record date as shall be fixed in advance by the Board
of Directors, not to be earlier than 45 days nor later than 10 days preceding the date fixed for
the payment.
(b) In the event the Company shall pay down of the Liquidation Preference of the Senior
Preferred Stock as aforesaid, notice of such pay down shall be given by the Company by first class
mail, postage prepaid, mailed neither less than 10 nor more than 45 days preceding the date fixed
for the payment, to each holder of record of the shares of the Senior Preferred Stock, at such
holders address as the same appears in the books and records of the Company. Each such notice
shall state the amount by which the Liquidation Preference of each share shall be reduced and the
pay down date.
(c) If after termination of the Commitment the Company pays down the Liquidation Preference of
each outstanding share of Senior Preferred Stock in full, such shares shall be deemed to have been
redeemed as of the date of such payment, and the dividend that would otherwise be payable for the
Dividend Period ending on the pay down date will be paid on such date. Following such deemed
redemption, the shares of the Senior Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed to be
3
outstanding, and all rights of the holders thereof as holders of the Senior Preferred Stock
shall cease, with respect to shares so redeemed, other than the right to receive the pay down
amount (which shall include the final dividend for such shares). Any shares of the Senior
Preferred Stock which shall have been so redeemed, after such redemption, shall no longer have the
status of authorized, issued or outstanding shares.
4. Mandatory Pay Down of Liquidation Preference Upon Issuance of Capital Stock
(a) If the Company shall issue any shares of capital stock (including without limitation
common stock or any series of preferred stock) in exchange for cash at any time while the Senior
Preferred Stock is outstanding, then the Company shall, within 10 Business Days, use the proceeds
of such issuance net of the direct costs relating to the issuance of such securities (including,
without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees) to pay down the Liquidation
Preference of all outstanding shares of Senior Preferred Stock pro rata, out of funds legally
available therefor, by making a payment in cash to the holders of record of outstanding shares of
the Senior Preferred Stock as they appear in the books and records of the Company on such record
date as shall be fixed in advance by the Board of Directors, not to be earlier than 45 days nor
later than 10 days preceding the date fixed for the payment, with such payment first being used to
reduce any accrued and unpaid dividends previously added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to
Section 8 below and, to the extent all such accrued and unpaid dividends have been paid, next being
used to reduce any Periodic Commitment Fees (as defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement
referred to in Section 8 below) previously added to the Liquidation Preference pursuant to Section
8 below; provided that, prior to the termination of the Commitment (as defined in the Preferred
Stock Purchase Agreement referred to in Section 8 below), the Liquidation Preference of each share
of Senior Preferred Stock shall not be paid down below $1,000 per share.
(b) If the Company shall not have sufficient assets legally available for the pay down of the
Liquidation Preference of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock required under Section 4(a), the
Company shall pay down the Liquidation Preference per share to the extent permitted by law, and
shall pay down any Liquidation Preference not so paid down because of the unavailability of legally
available assets or other prohibition as soon as practicable to the extent it is thereafter able to
make such pay down legally. The inability of the Company to make such payment for any reason shall
not relieve the Company from its obligation to effect any required pay down of the Liquidation
Preference when, as and if permitted by law.
(c) If after the termination of the Commitment the Company pays down the Liquidation
Preference of each outstanding share of Senior Preferred Stock in full, such shares shall be deemed
to have been redeemed as of the date of such payment, and the dividend that would otherwise be
payable for the Dividend Period ending on the pay down date will be paid on such date. Following
such deemed redemption, the shares of the Senior Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed to be
outstanding, and all rights of the holders thereof as holders of the Senior Preferred Stock shall
cease, with respect to shares so redeemed, other than the right to receive the pay down amount
(which shall include the final dividend for such redeemed shares). Any shares of the Senior
Preferred Stock which shall have been so redeemed, after such redemption, shall no longer have the
status of authorized, issued or outstanding shares.
4
5. No Voting Rights
Except as set forth in this Certificate or otherwise required by law, the shares of the Senior
Preferred Stock shall not have any voting powers, either general or special.
6. No Conversion or Exchange Rights
The holders of shares of the Senior Preferred Stock shall not have any right to convert such
shares into or exchange such shares for any other class or series of stock or obligations of the
Company.
7. No Preemptive Rights
No holder of the Senior Preferred Stock shall as such holder have any preemptive right to
purchase or subscribe for any other shares, rights, options or other securities of any class of the
Company which at any time may be sold or offered for sale by the Company.
8. Liquidation Rights and Preference
(a) Except as otherwise set forth herein, upon the voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the Company, the holders of the outstanding shares of the Senior
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company available for
distribution to stockholders, before any payment or distribution shall be made on the common stock
or any other class or series of stock of the Company ranking junior to the Senior Preferred Stock
upon liquidation, the amount per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus an amount,
determined in accordance with Section 2(a) above, equal to the dividend otherwise payable for the
then-current Dividend Period accrued through and including the date of payment in respect of such
dissolution, liquidation or winding up; provided, however, that if the assets of the Company
available for distribution to stockholders shall be insufficient for the payment of the amount
which the holders of the outstanding shares of the Senior Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
receive upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company as aforesaid, then, all of
the assets of the Company available for distribution to stockholders shall be distributed to the
holders of outstanding shares of the Senior Preferred Stock pro rata based on the aggregate
Liquidation Preference of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock held by each holder.
(b) Liquidation Preference shall initially mean $1,000 per share and shall be:
(i) increased each time a Deficiency Amount (as defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase
Agreement) is paid to the Company by an amount per share equal to the aggregate amount so
paid to the Company divided by the number of shares of Senior Preferred Stock outstanding at
the time of such payment;
(ii) increased each time the Company does not pay the full Periodic Commitment Fee (as
defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement) in cash by an amount per share equal to
the amount of the Periodic Commitment Fee that is not paid in cash divided by the number of
shares of Senior Preferred Stock outstanding at the time such payment is due;
5
(iii) increased on the Dividend Payment Date if the Company fails to pay in full the
dividend payable for the Dividend Period ending on such date by an amount per share equal to
the aggregate amount of unpaid dividends divided by the number of shares of Senior Preferred
Stock outstanding on such date; and
(iv) decreased each time the Company pays down the Liquidation Preference pursuant to
Section 3 or Section 4 of this Certificate by an amount per share equal to the aggregate
amount of the pay down divided by the number of shares of Senior Preferred Stock outstanding
at the time of such pay down.
(c) Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement means the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated
September 7, 2008, between the Company and the United States Department of the Treasury.
(d) Neither the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Company,
nor the merger, consolidation or combination of the Company into or with any other corporation or
entity, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up for the purpose of this
Section 8.
9. Additional Classes or Series of Stock
The Board of Directors shall have the right at any time in the future to authorize, create and
issue, by resolution or resolutions, one or more additional classes or series of stock of the
Company, and to determine and fix the distinguishing characteristics and the relative rights,
preferences, privileges and other terms of the shares thereof; provided that, any such class or
series of stock may not rank prior to or on parity with the Senior Preferred Stock without the
prior written consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all the shares of Senior Preferred
Stock at the time outstanding.
10. Miscellaneous
(a) The Company and any agent of the Company may deem and treat the holder of a share or
shares of Senior Preferred Stock, as shown in the Companys books and records, as the absolute
owner of such share or shares of Senior Preferred Stock for the purpose of receiving payment of
dividends in respect of such share or shares of Senior Preferred Stock and for all other purposes
whatsoever, and neither the Company nor any agent of the Company shall be affected by any notice to
the contrary. All payments made to or upon the order of any such person shall be valid and, to the
extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge liabilities for moneys
payable by the Company on or with respect to any such share or shares of Senior Preferred Stock.
(b) The shares of the Senior Preferred Stock, when duly issued, shall be fully paid and
non-assessable.
(c) The Senior Preferred Stock may be issued, and shall be transferable on the books of the
Company, only in whole shares.
6
(d) For purposes of this Certificate, the term the Company means the Federal National
Mortgage Association and any successor thereto by operation of law or by reason of a merger,
consolidation, combination or similar transaction.
(e) This Certificate and the respective rights and obligations of the Company and the holders
of the Senior Preferred Stock with respect to such Senior Preferred Stock shall be construed in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the United States, provided that the law of the State
of Delaware shall serve as the federal rule of decision in all instances except where such law is
inconsistent with the Companys enabling legislation, its public purposes or any provision of this
Certificate.
(f) Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Certificate is
required or permitted to be given or served to or upon the Company shall be given or served in
writing addressed (unless and until another address shall be published by the Company) to Fannie
Mae, 3900 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, Attn: Executive Vice President and General
Counsel. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Company shall be deemed to have
been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of a writing by the Company. Any notice,
demand or other communication which by any provision of this Certificate is required or permitted
to be given or served by the Company hereunder may be given or served by being deposited first
class, postage prepaid, in the United States mail addressed (i) to the holder as such holders name
and address may appear at such time in the books and records of the Company or (ii) if to a person
or entity other than a holder of record of the Senior Preferred Stock, to such person or entity at
such address as reasonably appears to the Company to be appropriate at such time. Such notice,
demand or other communication shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all
purposes, upon mailing.
(g) The Company, by or under the authority of the Board of Directors, may amend, alter,
supplement or repeal any provision of this Certificate pursuant to the following terms and
conditions:
(i) Without the consent of the holders of the Senior Preferred Stock, the Company may
amend, alter, supplement or repeal any provision of this Certificate to cure any ambiguity,
to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with
any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Certificate, provided that such action shall not adversely
affect the interests of the holders of the Senior Preferred Stock.
(ii) The consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all of the shares of the
Senior Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing or by a vote at a meeting called for the purpose at which the holders of shares of
the Senior Preferred Stock shall vote together as a class, shall be necessary for
authorizing, effecting or validating the amendment, alteration, supplementation or repeal
(whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of the provisions of this Certificate other
than as set forth in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph (g). The creation and issuance of
any other class or series of stock, or the issuance of additional shares of any existing
class or series of stock, of the Company ranking junior to the Senior Preferred Stock shall
not be deemed to constitute such an amendment, alteration, supplementation or repeal.
7
(iii) Holders of the Senior Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote per share on
matters on which their consent is required pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph
(g). In connection with any meeting of such holders, the Board of Directors shall fix a
record date, neither earlier than 60 days nor later than 10 days prior to the date of such
meeting, and holders of record of shares of the Senior Preferred Stock on such record date
shall be entitled to notice of and to vote at any such meeting and any adjournment. The
Board of Directors, or such person or persons as it may designate, may establish reasonable
rules and procedures as to the solicitation of the consent of holders of the Senior
Preferred Stock at any such meeting or otherwise, which rules and procedures shall conform
to the requirements of any national securities exchange on which the Senior Preferred Stock
may be listed at such time.
(h)
RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A SHARE OR SHARES OF THE SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK BY OR ON BEHALF
OF A HOLDER SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE HOLDER (AND ALL OTHERS HAVING
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SUCH SHARE OR SHARES) OF ALL OF THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS
CERTIFICATE. NO SIGNATURE OR OTHER FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT TO THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF
THIS CERTIFICATE SHALL BE NECESSARY FOR ITS OPERATION OR EFFECT AS BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE
HOLDER (AND ALL SUCH OTHERS).
8
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and the seal of the Company this
7
th
day of September, 2008.
[Seal]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION, by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Federal Housing Finance Agency, its Conservator
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
|
|
James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
Signature Page to Certificate of Designations of Senior Preferred Stock
Exhibit 4.3
EXECUTION VERSION
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
|
|
|
|
|
|
NO. 2008-1
|
|
September 7, 2008
|
VOID AFTER SEPTEMBER 7, 2028
THIS CERTIFIES THAT, for value received, the United States Department of the Treasury, with
its principal office at 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20220 (the
Holder
),
is entitled to purchase at the Exercise Price (defined below) from Federal National Mortgage
Association, a government-sponsored enterprise of the United States of America, with its principal
office at 3900 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016 (the
Company
), shares of common
stock, no par value, of the Company, as provided herein.
1.
Definitions
. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following
respective meanings:
Affiliate
shall mean, as to any specified Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, control, when used with respect to any
Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and the
terms affiliated, controlling and controlled have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Business Day
shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is
not a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to close.
Common Stock
shall mean the common stock, no par value, of the Company, and all
other stock of any class or classes (however designated) of the Company from time to time
outstanding, the holders of which have the right, without limitation as to amount, either to all or
to a share of the balance of current dividends or liquidating distributions after the payment of
dividends and distributions on any shares entitled to preference.
Exercise Period
shall mean the time period commencing with the date hereof and
ending at 5:00 p.m. New York time on the 20
th
anniversary of the date hereof.
Exercise Price
shall mean one one-thousandth of a cent ($0.00001) per share.
Exercise Shares
shall mean the shares of the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
this Warrant, subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms herein, and shall also mean any other
shares, securities, assets or property otherwise issuable upon exercise of this Warrant.
Fair Market Value
shall mean, with respect to a share of Common Stock, or any other
security of the Company or any other issuer:
(a) the volume weighted average daily Market Price during the period of the most recent twenty
(20) Trading Days, ending on the last Trading Day before the date of determination of Fair Market
Value, if such class of Common Stock or other security is (i) traded
on the New York Stock Exchange or any other U.S. national or regional securities exchange, or
admitted to unlisted trading privileges on such an exchange, or (ii) is quoted or reported on the
Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) or by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or a similar organization or
agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices; or
(b) if such class of Common Stock or other security is not then so listed, admitted to trading
or quoted, the Fair Market Value shall be the Market Price on the last Business Day before the date
of determination of Fair Market Value.
Fully Diluted
shall mean, as of immediately prior to the exercise of this Warrant
(or a portion of this Warrant), the sum of, without duplication, (i) the total number of shares of
Common Stock outstanding and (ii) all shares of Common Stock issuable in respect of securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, stock appreciation rights or
options, warrants (including this Warrant) and other rights to purchase or subscribe for Common
Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (in each case,
assuming that no restrictions apply with respect to conversion, exercise, exchange, subscription or
purchase).
Market Price
shall be, as of any specified date with respect to any share of any
class of Common Stock or any other security of the Company or any other issuer:
(i) the closing price on that date or, if no closing price is reported, the last reported sale
price, of shares of the Common Stock or such other security on the New York Stock Exchange on that
date; or
(ii) if the Common Stock or such other security is not traded on the New York Stock Exchange,
the closing price on that date as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S.
national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock or such other security is so
traded or, if no closing price is reported, the last reported sale price of shares of the Common
Stock or such other security on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on
which the Common Stock or such other security is so traded on that date; or
(iii) if the Common Stock or such other security is not traded on a U.S. national or regional
securities exchange, the last quoted bid price on that date for the Common Stock or such other
security in the over-the-counter market as reported (x) by the OTCBB or (y) if reports are
unavailable under clause (x) above by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or a similar organization or agency
succeeding to its functions of reporting prices;
(iv) if the Common Stock or such other security is not so quoted by OTCBB or Pink OTC Markets
Inc. or a similar organization, the Market Price shall be determined in accordance with the
Valuation Procedure.
Participating Securities
shall mean, (i) any equity security (other than Common
Stock) that entitles the holders thereof to participate in liquidations or other distributions with
the holders of Common Stock or otherwise participate in the capital of the Company other than
through a fixed or floating rate of return on capital loaned or invested, and (ii) any stock
appreciation rights, phantom stock rights, or any other profit participation rights with respect to
-2-
any of the Companys capital stock or other equity ownership interest, or any rights or
options to acquire any such rights.
Person
shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity
whatsoever.
Trading Day
shall mean, with respect to any class of Common Stock or any other
security of the Company or any other issuer a day (i) on which the securities exchange or other
trading platform applicable for purposes of determining the Market Price of a share or unit of such
class of Common Stock or other security shall be open for business or (ii) for which quotations
from such securities exchange or other trading platform of the character specified for purposes of
determining such Market Price shall be reported.
Valuation Procedure
shall mean a determination made in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company (the
Board
) that is set forth in resolutions of the Board that
are certified by the Secretary of the Company, which certified resolutions (i) set forth the basis
of the Boards determination, which, in the case of a valuation in excess of $100 million, shall
include the Boards reliance on the valuation of a nationally recognized investment banking or
appraisal firm, and (ii) are delivered to the Holder within ten (10) Business Days following such
determination. A Valuation Procedure with respect to the value of any capital stock shall be based
on the price that would be paid for all of the capital stock of the issuer in an arms-length
transaction between a willing buyer and a willing seller (neither acting under compulsion).
2.
Exercise of Warrant; Number of Shares
.
2.1
Exercise
. This Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during
the Exercise Period, by delivery of the following to the Company at its address set forth above (or
at such other address as it may designate by notice in writing to the Holder):
(a) an executed Notice of Exercise in the form attached hereto;
(b) payment of the Exercise Price (i) in cash or by check, (ii) by cancellation of
indebtedness or (iii) pursuant to Section 2.2
hereof; and
(c) this Warrant.
This Warrant will be exercisable for a number of shares of Common Stock that, together with
the shares of Common Stock previously issued pursuant to this Warrant, is equal to 79.9% of the
total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on a Fully Diluted basis on the date of
exercise. Whenever the Holder exercises this Warrant in whole or in part, it may assign its right
to receive the Exercise Shares issuable upon such exercise to any other Person.
As soon as practicable (and in any event within five Business Days) after this Warrant shall
have been exercised, a certificate or certificates for the Exercise Shares so purchased, registered
in the name of the Holder or such other Person as may be designated by the Holder (to the extent
such transfer is not validly restricted and upon payment of any transfer taxes that are
-3-
required to be paid by the Holder in connection with any such transfer), shall be issued and
delivered by the Company to the Holder or such other Person .
The Person in whose name any certificate or certificates for the Exercise Shares are to be
issued upon exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to have become the holder of record of such
shares on the date on which this Warrant was surrendered and payment of the Exercise Price was
made, irrespective of the date of delivery of such certificate or certificates, except that, if the
date of such surrender and payment is a date when the stock transfer books of the Company are
closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the holder of such shares at the close of
business on the next succeeding date on which the stock transfer books are open (whether before or
after the end of the Exercise Period).
2.2
Net Exercise
. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, if the Market
Price of one share of the Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price (at the date of
calculation as set forth below), in lieu of exercising this Warrant by payment of cash, check or
cancellation of indebtedness, the Holder may elect (the
Conversion Right
) to receive
shares equal to the value (as determined below) of this Warrant (or the portion thereof being
canceled) by surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company together with the
properly endorsed Notice of Exercise in which event the Company shall issue to the Holder a number
of shares of Common Stock computed using the following formula:
Where X = the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued
Y = the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable under this Warrant or, if only a portion
of this Warrant is being exercised, the portion of this Warrant being exercised (at the date of
such calculation)
A = the Market Price of one share of the Common Stock (at the date of such calculation)
B = Exercise Price (as adjusted pursuant to the terms herein to the date of such calculation)
The Company shall pay all reasonable administrative costs incurred by the Holder in connection
with the exercise of the Conversion Right by the Holder pursuant to this Section 2.2.
3.
Covenants and Representations of the Company
3.1
Covenants as to Exercise Shares
.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that all Exercise Shares that may be issued upon the
exercise of this Warrant will, upon issuance, be validly authorized, issued and outstanding, fully
paid and nonassessable, free of preemptive rights and free from all taxes, liens and charges with
respect to the issuance thereof. If the Common Stock or the class of securities of any other
Exercise Shares is then listed or quoted on a national securities exchange
-4-
or a regional securities exchange, all such Exercise Shares shall, upon issuance, also be so
listed or quoted. The Company further covenants and agrees that the Company will at all times
during the Exercise Period, have authorized and reserved solely for purposes of the exercise of
this Warrant, free from preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock or the
class of securities of any other Exercise Shares to provide for the exercise in full of this
Warrant (without taking into account any possible exercise pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof). If at
any time during the Exercise Period the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or
the class of securities of any other Exercise Shares shall not be sufficient to permit exercise in
full of this Warrant (without taking into account any possible exercise pursuant to Section 2.2
hereof), the Company will take such corporate action as shall be necessary to increase its
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or the class of securities of any other Exercise
Shares to such number of shares as shall be sufficient for such purposes.
(b) If at any time the Exercise Shares shall include any shares or other securities other than
shares of Common Stock, or any other property or assets, the terms of this Warrant shall be
modified or supplemented (and in the absence of express written documentation thereof, shall be
deemed to be so modified or supplemented), and the Company shall take all actions as may be
necessary to preserve, in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the
provisions of this Warrant as they apply to the Common Stock, the rights of the Holder hereunder,
including any equitable replacements of the term Common Stock with the term Exercise Shares and
adjustments of any formula included herein.
(c) The Companys filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act
), will comply in all material respects as to form with the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
(d) Without prior written consent of the Holder, the Company shall not permit any Significant
Subsidiary (as defined by Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act or any successor
rule) to (i) issue or grant any capital stock or equity ownership interest, including any
Participating Security; (ii) any rights, options, warrants or convertible security that is
exercisable for or convertible into any capital stock or other equity ownership interest, including
any Participating Security; or (iii) any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights, or any
other profit participation rights, or any rights or options to acquire any such rights, in each
case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, to any Person other than the Company or its wholly owned
subsidiaries.
(e) The Company shall not take any action that will result in an increase in the par value of
the Common Stock.
3.2
No Impairment
. Except and to the extent as waived or consented to in writing by
the Holder, the Company will not, by amendment of its charter, bylaws or other governing documents
or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or
sale of securities or any other action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any
of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good
faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in the taking of all
such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the exercise rights of the
Holder against impairment or dilution consistent with the intent and principles
-5-
expressed herein. If any event or occurrence shall occur (including without limitation, stock
dividends and stock splits) as to which the failure to make any adjustment to the Exercise Price
and/or the number of shares or other assets or property subject to this Warrant would adversely
affect the purchase rights or value represented by this Warrant, including any issuance of Common
Stock or Participating Securities, then, in each such case, the Company shall determine the
adjustment, if any, on a basis consistent with the essential intent and principles herein,
necessary to preserve, without dilution, the purchase rights represented by this Warrant. If such
determination involves or is based on a determination of the Fair Market Value of any securities or
other assets or property, such determination shall be made in accordance with the Valuation
Procedure. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event of any dividend or distribution by the
Company of assets or property (including shares of any other Person) on or with respect to the
Common Stock, or any exchange of the shares of Common Stock into any other assets, property or
securities, this Warrant will be equitably adjusted to permit the Holder to receive upon exercise
the assets, property or securities that would have been received if the Warrant had been exercised
immediately prior to such dividend, distribution or exchange.
3.3
Notice of Record Date
. In the event (i) the Company takes a record of the holders
of any class of securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof who are entitled to
receive any dividend or other distribution, (ii) the Company authorizes the granting to the holders
of Common Stock (or holders of the class of securities of any other Exercise Shares) of rights to
subscribe to or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or securities convertible into
any shares of capital stock or of any other right, (iii) the Company authorizes any
reclassification of, or any recapitalization involving, any class of Common Stock or any
consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of the stockholders
of the Company is required, or of the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company, (iv) the Company authorizes or consents to or otherwise commences the voluntary or
involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company or (v) the Company authorizes or
takes any other action that would trigger an adjustment in the Exercise Price or the number or
amount of shares of Common Stock or other Exercise Shares subject to this Warrant, the Company
shall mail to the Holder, at least ten (10) days prior to the earlier of the record date for any
such action or stockholder vote and the date of such action, a notice specifying (a) which action
is to be taken and the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of any such
action, (b) the date that any such action is to take place and (c) the amount and character of any
stock, other securities or property and amounts, or rights or options with respect thereto,
proposed to be issued, granted or delivered to each holder of Common Stock (or holders of the class
of securities of any other Exercise Shares).
4.
Fractional Shares
. No fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this
Warrant. All Exercise Shares (including fractions) issuable upon exercise of this Warrant may be
aggregated for purposes of determining whether the exercise would result in the issuance of any
fractional share. If, after aggregation, the exercise would result in the issuance of a fractional
share, the Company shall, in lieu of issuance of any fractional share, pay the Holder otherwise
entitled to such fraction a sum in cash equal to the product resulting from multiplying such
fractional amount by the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock.
-6-
5.
Listing Rights
. The Company shall use its best efforts, upon the request of the
Holder, to cause the Exercise Shares to be listed or quoted on a national securities exchange or a
regional securities exchange.
6.
No Stockholder Rights or Liabilities
. Without limiting the consent rights of the
Holder contained in Section 3, this Warrant in and of itself shall not entitle the Holder to any
voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company. No provision of this Warrant, in
the absence of affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant in exchange for shares of
Common Stock, and no mere enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give
rise to any liability of the Holder for the Exercise Price or as a stockholder of the Company,
whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
7.
Transfer of Warrant
. This Warrant is not transferable; provided, however, that the
Holder may assign its rights to receive shares upon exercise of this Warrant pursuant to Section
2.1.
8.
Payment of Taxes on Stock Certificate Issues Upon Exercise
. The initial issuance
of certificates of Common Stock upon any exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to
the exercising Holder for any transfer, stamp or similar tax or for any other governmental charges
that may be imposed in respect of the issuance of such stock certificates, and such stock
certificates shall be issued in the respective names of, or in such names as may be directed by,
the Holder; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or such other
charges that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any
such stock certificate, any new warrants or other securities in a name other than that of the
Holder upon exercise of this Warrant (other than to an Affiliate), and the Company shall not be
required to issue or deliver such certificates or other securities unless and until the Person or
Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or
shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid or is not
payable.
9.
Lost, Stolen, Mutilated or Destroyed Warrant
. If this Warrant is lost, stolen,
mutilated or destroyed, the Company may, on such terms as to indemnity or otherwise as it may
reasonably impose (which shall, in the case of a mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof),
issue a new Warrant of like denomination and tenor as this Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated or
destroyed. Any such new Warrant shall constitute an original contractual obligation of the
Company, whether or not the allegedly lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed Warrant shall be at any
time enforceable by anyone.
10.
Closing of Books
. The Company will at no time close its transfer books against
the transfer of any shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon the exercise or conversion of
any Warrant in any manner which interferes with the timely exercise or conversion of this Warrant.
-7-
11.
Notices, Etc
. All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified,
(b) when sent by confirmed telex or facsimile if sent during normal business hours of the recipient
or if not, then on the next Business Day, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) one (1) Business Day after
deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next Business Day delivery, with
written verification of receipt. All notices and other communications shall be sent to the Company
at the address listed on the signature page and to Holder at the address set forth below or at such
other address as the Company or Holder may designate by ten (10) days advance written notice to the
other parties hereto:
United States Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20220
Attn: Under Secretary for Domestic Finance
with a copy to:
United States Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20220
Attn: General Counsel
12.
Acceptance
. Receipt of this Warrant by the Holder shall constitute acceptance of
and agreement to all of the terms and conditions contained herein.
13.
Binding Effect on Successors
. This Warrant shall be binding upon any Person
succeeding the Company by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all of the
Companys assets, and all of the obligations of the Company relating to the Common Stock issuable
upon the exercise or conversion of this Warrant shall survive the exercise, conversion and
termination of this Warrant and all of the covenants and agreements of the Company shall inure to
the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Holder.
14.
Governing Law
. This Warrant and all rights, obligations and liabilities hereunder
shall be governed and construed in accordance with Federal law, if and to the extent such Federal
law is applicable, and otherwise in accordance with the law of the State of New York.
-8-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its duly authorized
officer as of September 7, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION, by
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Federal Housing Finance Agency, its Conservator
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James B. Lockhart III
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
|
3900 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Washington, DC 20016
|
|
|
Signature Page to Warrant
Exhibit 99.2
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY
STATEMENT
Contact:
Corinne Russell (202) 414-6921
Stefanie Mullin (202) 414-6376
For Immediate Release
September 7, 2008
STATEMENT OF FHFA DIRECTOR JAMES B. LOCKHART
Good Morning
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac share the critical mission of providing stability and liquidity to the
housing market. Between them, the Enterprises have $5.4 trillion of guaranteed mortgage-backed
securities (MBS) and debt outstanding, which is equal to the publicly held debt of the United
States. Their market share of all new mortgages reached over 80 percent earlier this year, but it
is now falling. During the turmoil last year, they played a very important role in providing
liquidity to the conforming mortgage market. That has required a very careful and delicate balance
of mission and safety and soundness. A key component of this balance has been their ability to
raise and maintain capital. Given recent market conditions, the
1
balance has been lost. Unfortunately, as house prices, earnings and capital have continued to
deteriorate, their ability to fulfill their mission has deteriorated. In particular, the capacity
of their capital to absorb further losses while supporting new business activity is in doubt.
Todays action addresses safety and soundness concerns. FHFAs rating system is called GSE
Enterprise Risk or G-Seer. It stands for Governance, Solvency, Earnings and Enterprise Risk which
includes credit, market and operational risk. There are pervasive weaknesses across the board,
which have been getting worse in this market.
Over the last three years OFHEO, and now FHFA, have worked hard to encourage the Enterprises to
rectify their accounting, systems, controls and risk management issues. They have made good
progress in many areas, but market conditions have overwhelmed that progress.
The result has been that they have been unable to provide needed stability to the market. They also
find themselves unable to meet their affordable housing mission. Rather than letting these
conditions fester and worsen and put our markets in jeopardy, FHFA, after painstaking review, has
decided to take action now.
2
Key events over the past six months have demonstrated the increasing challenge faced by the
companies in striving to balance mission and safety and soundness, and the ultimate disruption of
that balance that led to todays announcements. In the first few months of this year, the secondary
market showed significant deterioration, with buyers demanding much higher prices for mortgage
backed securities.
In February, in recognition of the remediation progress in financial reporting, we removed the
portfolio caps on each company, but they did not have the capital to use that flexibility.
In March, we announced with the Enterprises an initiative to increase mortgage market liquidity and
market confidence. We reduced the OFHEO-directed capital requirements in return for their
commitments to raise significant capital and to maintain overall capital levels well in excess of
requirements.
In April, we released our Annual Report to Congress, identifying each company as a significant
supervisory concern and noting, in particular, the deteriorating mortgage credit environment and
the risks it posed to the companies.
3
In May OFHEO lifted its 2006 Consent Order with Fannie Mae after the company completed the terms of
that order. Subsequently, Fannie Mae successfully raised $7.4 billion of new capital, but Freddie
Mac never completed the capital raise promised in March.
Since then credit conditions in the mortgage market continued to deteriorate, with home prices
continuing to decline and mortgage delinquency rates reaching alarming levels. FHFA intensified its
reviews of each companys capital planning and capital position, their earnings forecasts and the
effect of falling house prices and increasing delinquencies on the credit quality of their mortgage
book.
In getting to today, the supervision team has spent countless hours reviewing with each company
various forecasts, stress tests, and projections, and has evaluated the performance of their
internal models in these analyses. We have had many meetings with each companys management teams,
and have had frank exchanges regarding loss projections, asset valuations, and capital adequacy.
More recently, we have gone the extra step of inviting the Federal Reserve and the OCC to have some
of their senior mortgage credit experts join our team in these assessments.
4
The conclusions we reach today, while our own, have had the added benefit of their insight and
perspective.
After this exhaustive review, I have determined that the companies cannot continue to operate
safely and soundly and fulfill their critical public mission, without significant action to address
our concerns, which are:
|
|
the safety and soundness issues I mentioned, including current capitalization;
|
|
|
|
current market conditions;
|
|
|
|
the financial performance and condition of each company;
|
|
|
|
the inability of the companies to fund themselves according to normal practices and prices;
and
|
|
|
|
the critical importance each company has in supporting the residential mortgage market in
this country,
|
Therefore, in order to restore the balance between safety and soundness and mission, FHFA has
placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship. That is a statutory process designed to
stabilize a troubled institution with the
5
objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator
to operate the Enterprises until they are stabilized.
The Boards of both companies consented yesterday to the conservatorship. I appreciate the
cooperation we have received from the boards and the management of both Enterprises. These
individuals did not create the inherent conflict and flawed business model embedded in the
Enterprises structure.
The goal of these actions is to help restore confidence in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, enhance
their capacity to fulfill their mission, and mitigate the systemic risk that has contributed
directly to the instability in the current market. The lack of confidence has resulted in
continuing spread widening of their MBS, which means that virtually none of the large drop in
interest rates over the past year has been passed on to the mortgage markets. On top of that,
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, in order to try to build capital, have continued to raise prices and
tighten credit standards.
FHFA has not undertaken this action lightly. We have consulted with the Chairman of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Ben Bernanke, who was appointed a consultant to FHFA under
the new legislation. We
6
have also consulted with the Secretary of the Treasury, not only as an FHFA Oversight Board member,
but also in his duties under the law to provide financing to the GSEs. They both concurred with me
that conservatorship needed to be undertaken now.
There are several key components of this conservatorship:
First, Monday morning the businesses will open as normal, only with stronger backing for the
holders of MBS, senior debt and subordinated debt.
Second, the Enterprises will be allowed to grow their guarantee MBS books without limits and
continue to purchase replacement securities for their portfolios, about $20 billion per month
without capital constraints.
Third, as the conservator, FHFA will assume the power of the Board and management.
Fourth, the present CEOs will be leaving, but we have asked them to stay on to help with the
transition.
7
Fifth, I am announcing today I have selected Herb Allison to be the new CEO of Fannie Mae and David
Moffett the CEO of Freddie Mac. Herb has been the Vice Chairman of Merrill Lynch and for the last
eight years chairman of TIAA-CREF. David was the Vice Chairman and CFO of US Bancorp. I appreciate the willingness of these two men to
take on these tough jobs during these challenging times. Their compensation will be significantly
lower than the outgoing CEOs. They will be joined by equally strong non-executive chairmen.
Sixth, at this time any other management action will be very limited. In fact, the new CEOs have
agreed with me that it is very important to work with the current management teams and employees to
encourage them to stay and to continue to make important improvements to the Enterprises.
Seventh, in order to conserve over $2 billion in capital every year, the common stock and preferred
stock dividends will be eliminated, but the common and all preferred stocks will continue to remain
outstanding. Subordinated debt interest and principal payments will continue to be made.
Eighth,
all political activities including all lobbying will be
halted immediately. We will review the charitable activities.
8
Lastly and very importantly, there will be the financing and investing relationship with the U.S.
Treasury, which Secretary Paulson will be discussing. We believe that these facilities will provide
the critically needed support to Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae and importantly the liquidity of the
mortgage market.
One of the three facilities he will be mentioning is a secured liquidity facility which will be not
only for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, but also for the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks that FHFA also
regulates. The Federal Home Loan Banks have performed remarkably well over the last year as they
have a different business model than Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and a different capital structure
that grows as their lending activity grows. They are joint and severally liable for the Bank
Systems debt obligations and all but one of the 12 are profitable. Therefore, it is very unlikely
that they will use the facility.
During the conservatorship period, FHFA will continue to work expeditiously on the many regulations
needed to implement the new law. Some of the key regulations will be minimum capital standards,
prudential safety and soundness standards and portfolio limits. It is critical to complete these
regulations so that any new investor will understand the investment proposition.
9
This decision was a tough one for the FHFA team as they have worked so hard to help the Enterprises
remain strong suppliers of support to the secondary mortgage markets. Unfortunately, the antiquated
capital requirements and the turmoil in housing markets over-whelmed all the good and hard work put
in by the FHFA teams and the Enterprises managers and employees. Conservatorship will give the
Enterprises the time to restore the balances between safety and soundness and provide affordable
housing and stability and liquidity to the mortgage markets. I want to thank the FHFA employees for
their work during this intense regulatory process. They represent the best in public service. I
would also like to thank the employees of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for all their hard work.
Working together we can finish the job of restoring confidence in the Enterprises and with the new
legislation build a stronger and safer future for the mortgage markets, homeowners and renters in
America.
Thank you and I will now turn it back to Secretary Paulson.
(link to) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ON CONSERVATORSHIP
10