As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 16, 2006
Registration No.  333-             
 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form  S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
Noble Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Cayman Islands       98-0366361
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
      (I.R.S. employer
identification no.)
13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800
Sugar Land, Texas 77478
(281) 276-6100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
     
Robert D. Campbell   Copy to:
Senior Vice President and General Counsel   David L. Emmons
Noble Corporation   Baker Botts L.L.P.
13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800   2001 Ross Avenue, Suite 700
Sugar Land, Texas 77478   Dallas, Texas 75201
(281) 276-6100   (214) 953-6500
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
   
 
     Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
     If the only securities being registered on this Form are to be offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.     o
     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.     þ
     If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o
     If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o
     If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.     þ
     If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.     o
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
           
         
         
      Amount to be Registered/Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered     Unit/Proposed Maximum Offering Price/Amount of Registration Fee(1)
         
Debt securities
         
         
Preferred shares
         
         
Depositary shares(2)
    $    
         
Ordinary shares
         
         
Warrants
         
         
         
 
(1)  The registrant is registering hereby an unspecified amount of securities of each identified class of securities and is relying on Rules 456(b) and 457(r). Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities. In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee, except for $40,450 that has already been paid with respect to $500,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities that were previously registered pursuant to Registration Statement No.  333-107595 and were not sold thereunder.
 
(2)  Each depositary share will be issued under a deposit agreement, will represent an interest in a fractional share or multiple shares of ordinary shares and will be evidenced by a depositary receipt.
 
 


 

PROSPECTUS
(NOBLE LOGO)
 
Noble Corporation
Debt Securities
Preferred Shares
Depositary Shares
Ordinary Shares
Warrants
 
        This prospectus relates to ordinary shares, preferred shares, debt securities, depositary shares and warrants for equity securities which we may sell from time to time in one or more offerings. The preferred shares, debt securities, depositary shares and warrants may be convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of our ordinary shares or other securities. We will provide specific terms of these sales in supplements to this prospectus.
      We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis. We will offer the securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of the offerings.
      The ordinary shares of Noble Corporation are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “NE.” Any ordinary shares of Noble Corporation sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be listed on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance.
 
      Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The date of this prospectus is February 16, 2006.


 

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      You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus only. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.


 

Where You Can Find More Information
      Noble Corporation is subject to the informational requirements of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and in accordance therewith files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (which we refer to as the SEC in this prospectus). You may read and copy any reports, statements or other information we file with the SEC at its public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and at the worldwide web site maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. You may also inspect those reports, proxy statements and other information concerning Noble at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005, on which our Ordinary Shares are currently listed.
      We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form  S-3 relating to the securities covered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement and does not contain all the information in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to a contract or other document of Noble or one of its subsidiaries, the reference is only a summary and you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement for a copy of the contract or other document. You may review a copy of the registration statement at the SEC’s public reference room in Washington, D.C., as well as through the SEC’s Internet site.
Incorporation of Certain Information By Reference
      The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for any information superseded by information in this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that Noble previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about Noble.
  •  Annual Report on Form  10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form  10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form  10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form  10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on February 7, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on February 28, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on May 4, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on June 10, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on August 5, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on September 7, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on October 6, 2005 (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be furnished and not filed);
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on November 22, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on December 15, 2005 (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be furnished and not filed);
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on December 19, 2005;

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  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on December 28, 2005 (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be furnished and not filed);
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on December 29, 2005;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on January 6, 2006;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on February 7, 2006 (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be furnished and not filed);
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on February 8, 2006;
 
  •  Current Report on Form  8-K filed on February 10, 2006 (excluding any portions thereof that are deemed to be furnished and not filed); and
 
  •  The descriptions of our Ordinary Shares contained in our Registration Statement on Form  8-A dated April 25, 2002, as amended by Form  8-A/A (No. 1) dated March 14, 2003, filed under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
      We are also incorporating by reference all additional documents that we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until our offering or offerings are completed.
      Documents incorporated by reference are available from Noble without charge, excluding exhibits unless Noble specifically has incorporated by reference an exhibit in this prospectus. You may obtain without charge a copy of documents that we incorporate by reference in this prospectus by requesting them in writing or by telephone at the following address:
  Julie J. Robertson
  Executive Vice President and Secretary
  Noble Corporation
  13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800
  Sugar Land, Texas 77048
  (281) 276-6100
      You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from what is contained in this prospectus. The date of this prospectus can be found on the first page. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.
About This Prospectus
      As used in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement “Noble,” “we,” “our,” and “us” generally mean Noble Corporation, a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires, such as in the sections providing description of the securities offered in this prospectus.
      This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may offer and sell different types of the securities as described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.
      This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time securities are sold, we will provide a prospectus supplement and, if applicable, a pricing supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering and the securities offered in that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You

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should read this prospectus, the prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement, together with the additional information contained in the documents we refer to under the “Where You Can Find More Information” section of this prospectus.
About Noble Corporation
      Noble Corporation is a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares. The ordinary shares of Noble are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “NE”.
      We are a leading provider of diversified services for the oil and gas industry. We perform contract drilling services with our premium fleet of 62 mobile offshore drilling units located in key markets worldwide. Our fleet consists of 13 semisubmersibles (including five Noble EVA-4000 tm semisubmersibles and four ultra-deepwater hulls, including the Noble Clyde Boudreaux, Noble Dave Beard and Noble Danny Adkins ), three dynamically positioned drillships, 43 jackups and three submersibles. The fleet count includes two newbuild F&G  JU-2000E enhanced premium jackups, the Noble Roger Lewis and the Noble Hans Deul, with scheduled delivery of the first unit in the third quarter of 2007 and the second unit in the first quarter of 2008. As previously announced, these units have been contracted. Approximately 80 percent of our fleet is currently deployed in international markets, principally including the Middle East, Mexico, the North Sea, Brazil, West Africa and India. We provide technologically advanced drilling-related products and services designed to create value for our customers. We also provide labor contract drilling services, well site and project management services, and engineering services.
      Our business strategy continues to be the active expansion of our international offshore drilling and deepwater capabilities through acquisitions, rig upgrades and modifications, and the deployment of assets in important geological areas.
      Noble and its predecessors have been engaged in the contract drilling of oil and gas wells for others domestically since 1921 and internationally during various periods since 1939. Noble’s principal executive offices are located at 13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800, Sugar Land, Texas 77478, and its telephone number at that address is (281)  276-6100.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
      This prospectus includes or incorporates by reference “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this prospectus regarding our financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations, industry conditions, and indebtedness covenant compliance are forward-looking statements. When used in this prospectus or an accompanying prospectus supplement, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “should” and similar expressions are intended to be among the statements that identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that such expectations will prove to have been correct. We have identified factors that could cause actual plans or results to differ materially from those included in any forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
  •  volatility in crude oil and natural gas prices;
 
  •  changes in our customers’ drilling programs or budgets due to their own internal corporate events, changes in the markets and prices for oil and gas, or shifts in the relative strengths of various geographic drilling markets brought on by things such as a general economic slowdown, or regional or worldwide recession, any of which could result in deterioration in demand for our drilling services;
 
  •  our inability to execute any of our business strategies;

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  •  cost overruns or delays in shipyard construction projects and repair, maintenance, conversion or upgrade projects;
 
  •  changes in tax laws, tax treaties or tax regulations or the interpretation or enforcement thereof, including taxing authorities not agreeing with our assessment of the effects of such laws, treaties and regulations;
 
  •  cancellation by our customers of drilling contracts or letter agreements or letters of intent for drilling contracts or their exercise of early termination provisions generally found in our drilling contracts;
 
  •  intense competition in the drilling industry;
 
  •  industry-wide shortages of supplies, services, skilled personnel and equipment necessary to conduct our business;
 
  •  changes in the rate of economic growth in the U.S. or other major international economies;
 
  •  political and economic conditions in markets where we from time to time operate;
 
  •  adverse weather (such as hurricanes and monsoons) and seas;
 
  •  operational risks (such as blowouts, fires and loss of production);
 
  •  changes in oil and gas drilling technology or in our competitors’ drilling rig fleets that could make our drilling rigs less competitive or require major capital investment to keep them competitive;
 
  •  costs and effects of unanticipated legal and administrative proceedings;
 
  •  limitations on our insurance coverage or our inability to obtain or maintain insurance coverage at rates and with deductible amounts that we believe are commercially reasonable;
 
  •  the discovery of significant additional oil and/or gas reserves or the construction of significant oil and/or gas delivery or storage systems that impact regional or worldwide energy markets;
 
  •  requirements and potential liability imposed by governmental regulation of the drilling industry (including environmental regulation);
 
  •  acts of war or terrorism;
 
  •  significant changes in trade, monetary or fiscal policies worldwide, including changes in interest rates;
 
  •  currency fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and other currencies; and
 
  •  such other factors as may be discussed in this prospectus or an accompanying prospectus supplement and/or our reports filed with the SEC.
      All of the foregoing risks and uncertainties are beyond our ability to control, and in many cases, we cannot predict the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. You should consider these risks when you purchase our securities.
Use of Proceeds
      We intend to use the net proceeds from the sales of securities as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
      Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated is as follows:
                     
    Twelve Months Ended December 31,
Nine Months Ended    
September 30, 2005   2004   2003   2002   2001   2000
                     
9.6
  5.4   5.5   6.5   8.1   5.0
      The ratios include us and our subsidiaries, and companies in which we own 50 percent or less of the outstanding equity. For these ratios, “earnings” is determined by adding “total fixed charges” (excluding interest capitalized), income taxes, minority ordinary shareholders’ equity in net income and amortization of interest capitalized to income from continuing operations after eliminating equity in undistributed earnings and adding back losses of companies in which at least 20 percent but less than 50 percent equity is owned. For this purpose, “total fixed charges” consists of (1) interest on all indebtedness and amortization of debt discount and expense, (2) interest capitalized and (3) an interest factor attributable to rentals.
Description of Debt Securities
      The following description of debt securities, together with the particular terms of the debt securities offered that will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such debt securities, sets forth the material terms and provisions of debt securities to be issued by us.
      We may issue debt securities either separately, or together with, or upon the conversion or exercise of or in exchange for, other of our securities. The debt securities may be:
  •  senior obligations issued in one or more series under a senior indenture to be entered into between Noble and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee; or
 
  •  subordinated obligations issued in one or more series under a subordinated indenture to be entered into between us and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.
      We have summarized material provisions of the indentures below. The forms of the indentures listed above have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement and you should read the indentures for provisions that may be important to you. The following description is qualified in all respects by reference to the actual text of the indentures and the forms of the debt securities.
General
      We conduct a substantial part of our operations through various of our subsidiaries. To the extent of such operations, holders of our debt securities will have a position junior to the prior claims of creditors of our other subsidiaries, including trade creditors, debtholders, secured creditors, taxing authorities and guarantee holders, and any holders of preferred shares, except to the extent that we may be a creditor with recognized claims against any subsidiary.
      Our ability to pay principal of and premium, if any, and interest on any of our debt securities is, to a large extent, dependent upon the payment to us of dividends, interest or other charges by our subsidiaries. The ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends up to us will be limited by their obligations under contractual provisions or laws applicable to them, as well as their financial and operating requirements.
      A prospectus supplement and a supplemental indenture relating to any series of debt securities being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will include some or all of the following:
  •  the title of the debt securities of the series and whether the series is senior secured or senior unsecured debt securities or senior or junior subordinated debt securities;
 
  •  any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the series;

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  •  the person to whom any interest on a debt security shall be payable, if other than the person in whose name that debt security is registered on the regular record date;
 
  •  the date or dates on which the principal and premium, if any, of the debt securities of the series are payable or the method of that determination or the right to defer any interest payments;
 
  •  the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which the debt securities will bear interest, if any, or the method of determining the rate or rates;
 
  •  the date or dates from which interest will accrue and the interest payment dates on which any such interest will be payable or the method by which the dates will be determined;
 
  •  the regular record date for any interest payable on any interest payment date and the basis upon which interest will be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
 
  •  the place or places where the principal of and premium, if any, and any interest on the debt securities of the series will be payable, if other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York;
 
  •  the period or periods within which, the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the debt securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option or otherwise;
 
  •  our obligation, if any, to redeem, purchase or repay the debt securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise or at the option of the holders and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, the currency or currencies including currency unit or units in which and the terms and conditions upon which, the debt securities will be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part;
 
  •  the terms, if any, upon which the debt securities of the series may be convertible into or exchanged for other debt or equity securities of Noble, and the terms and conditions upon which the conversion or exchange may be effected, including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the conversion or exchange period and any other additional provisions;
 
  •  the denominations in which any debt securities will be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;
 
  •  the currency in which payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on debt securities of the series shall be payable, if other than United States dollars;
 
  •  any index, formula or other method used to determine the amount of payments of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities;
 
  •  if the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of debt securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates before the stated maturity, the amount that will be deemed to be the principal amount as of any date for any purpose, including the principal amount which will be due and payable upon any maturity other than the stated maturity or which will be deemed to be outstanding as of any date (or, in any such case, the manner in which the deemed principal amount is to be determined), and if necessary, the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in United States currency;
 
  •  if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any debt securities is to be payable, at the issuer’s election or the election of the holders, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such debt securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on such debt securities shall be payable, and the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made;

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  •  if other than the stated principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities which will be payable upon declaration of the acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities or provable in bankruptcy;
 
  •  the applicability of, and any addition to or change in, the covenants and definitions then set forth in the applicable indenture or in the terms then set forth in such indenture relating to permitted consolidations, mergers or sales of assets;
 
  •  any changes or additions to the provisions of the applicable indenture dealing with defeasance, including the addition of additional covenants that may be subject to our covenant defeasance option;
 
  •  whether any of the debt securities are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, the depositary or depositaries for such global security and the terms and conditions, if any, upon which interests in such debt securities in global form may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for the individual debt securities represented thereby in definitive registered form, and the form of any legend or legends to be borne by the global security in addition to or in lieu of the legend referred to in the applicable indenture;
 
  •  the appointment of any trustee, any authenticating or paying agents, transfer agent or registrars;
 
  •  any addition to or change in the events of default with respect to the debt securities of the series and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders to declare the principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to the debt securities due and payable;
 
  •  any applicable subordination provisions for any subordinated debt securities in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in this prospectus;
 
  •  if the securities of the series are to be secured, the property covered by the security interest, the priority of the security interest, the method of perfecting the security interest and any escrow arrangements related to the security interest; and
 
  •  any other terms of the debt securities, including any restrictive covenants.
      Neither of the indentures limits the amount of debt securities that may be issued. Each indenture allows debt securities to be issued up to the principal amount that may be authorized by us and may be in any currency or currency unit designated by us.
      The debt securities may be issued as discounted debt securities bearing no interest (or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates) to be sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount.
      Federal income tax consequences and other special considerations applicable to any of these discounted debt securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
      Debt securities of a series may be issued in registered, bearer, coupon or global form.
      We may also in the future issue debt securities other than the debt securities described in this prospectus. There is no requirement that any other debt securities that we issue be issued under the indentures described in this prospectus. Thus, any other debt securities that we may issue may be issued under other indentures or instruments containing provisions that differ from those included in the indentures or that are applicable to one or more issues of debt securities described in this prospectus.
Subordination
      Under the subordinated indentures, payment of the principal of and interest and any premium on our subordinated debt securities will generally be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior

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payment in full of all our senior debt. The subordinated indentures provide that no payment of principal, interest and any premium on subordinated debt securities may be made in the event:
  •  of any insolvency, bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving us or our property, or
 
  •  we fail to pay the principal of, or interest, any premium or any other amounts on, any of our senior debt when due.
      The subordinated indentures will not limit the amount of senior debt that we may incur.
      “Senior debt” is defined to include all notes or other unsecured evidences of indebtedness, including guarantees given by us, for money borrowed by us, not expressed to be subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other of our indebtedness.
Amalgamation, Consolidation, Merger or Sale
      Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement with respect to any series of debt securities, the indentures will provide that we will not, in any transaction or series of transactions, amalgamate, consolidate with or merge into any person, or sell, lease, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to any person, other than a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, unless:
  •  either (i) we shall be the continuing corporation or (ii) the person (if other than us) formed by such amalgamation or consolidation or into which we are merged, or to which such sale, lease, conveyance, transfer or other disposition shall be made, shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on and additional amounts with respect to all the debt securities and the performance of our covenants and obligations under the indenture and the debt securities;
 
  •  immediately after giving effect to the transaction or series of transactions, no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the transaction;
 
  •  we deliver to the applicable trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that the transaction and the supplemental indenture comply with the applicable indenture; and
 
  •  we comply with any provisions provided for with respect to any series of debt securities.
Modification of Indentures
      Under each indenture, our rights and obligations and the rights of the holders may be modified with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the modification. No modification of the principal or interest payment terms, and no modification reducing the percentage required for modifications, is effective against any holder without its consent.
Events of Default
      “Event of Default” when used in an indenture will mean any of the following:
  •  failure to pay the principal of or any premium on any debt security when due;
 
  •  failure to deposit any sinking fund payment when due;
 
  •  failure to pay interest on any debt security for 30 days;
 
  •  failure to perform any other covenant in the indenture that continues for 90 days after being given written notice;
 
  •  certain events in bankruptcy, our insolvency or reorganization, as the case may be;

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  •  failure to keep any applicable full and unconditional guarantee in place; or
 
  •  any other Event of Default included in any indenture or supplemental indenture.
      An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any other series of debt securities issued under an indenture. The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any default (except in the payment of principal or interest) if it considers such withholding of notice to be in the best interests of the holders.
      If an Event of Default for any series of debt securities occurs and continues, the trustee or the holders of at least 25 percent in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the series may declare the entire principal of all the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. If this happens, subject to certain conditions, the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series can void the declaration.
      Other than its duties in case of a default, a trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under any indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders, unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable indemnity. If they provide this reasonable indemnification, the holders of a majority in principal amount of any series of debt securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding or any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any power conferred upon the trustee, for any series of debt securities.
Covenants
      Under the indentures, we will:
  •  pay the principal of, and interest and any premium on, such debt securities when due;
 
  •  maintain a place of payment;
 
  •  deliver a report to the trustee at the end of each fiscal year reviewing our obligations under the indenture; and
 
  •  deposit sufficient funds with any paying agent on or before the due date for any principal, interest or premium.
Payment and Transfer
      Principal of and interest and any premium on fully registered securities will be paid at designated places. Payment will be made by check mailed to the persons in whose names the debt securities are registered on days specified in the indentures or any prospectus supplement. Debt securities payments in other forms will be paid at a place designated by us and specified in a prospectus supplement.
      Fully registered securities may be transferred or exchanged at the corporate trust office of the trustee or at any other office or agency maintained by us for such purposes, without the payment of any service charge except for any tax or governmental charge.
Book-Entry Procedures
      Certain series of the debt securities may be issued as permanent global debt securities to be deposited with a depositary with respect to that series. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the following is a summary of the depository arrangements applicable to debt securities issued in permanent global form and for which The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, acts as depositary.
      DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” under the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. DTC holds securities that its participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates

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the clearance and settlement among Direct Participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry changes in Direct Participants’ accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is owned by a number of its Direct Participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as securities brokers and dealers, banks, and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). The rules applicable to DTC and its Direct Participants are on file with the SEC.
      Purchases of notes under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the notes on DTC’s records. The ownership of interest of each actual purchaser of notes (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but Beneficial Owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct and Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the notes are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the notes, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the notes is discontinued.
      To facilitate subsequent transfers, all notes deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of notes with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the notes; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such notes are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
      Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
      Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with respect to global notes. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy to the issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the notes are credited on the record date (identified in the listing attached to the omnibus proxy).
      DTC may discontinue providing its service as securities depositary with respect to any global notes at any time by giving reasonable notice to us or the subsidiary issuer or the trustee. In addition, we may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depositary). Under such circumstances, if a successor securities depositary is not obtained, notes certificates in fully registered form are required to be printed and delivered to Beneficial Owners of the global notes representing such notes.
      The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable (including DTC).
      Neither we, the trustee nor any underwriter of any debt securities will have any responsibility or obligation to Direct Participants, or the persons for whom they act as nominees, with respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC, its nominee or any Direct Participant with respect to any ownership interest in global notes, or payments to, or the providing of notice to Direct Participants or Beneficial Owners.

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Defeasance
      We will be discharged from its obligations on the debt securities of any series at any time if sufficient cash or government securities are deposited with the trustee to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the debt securities of the series. If this happens, the holders of the debt securities of the series will not be entitled to the benefits of the indenture except for registration of transfer and exchange of debt securities and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated debt securities.
      Under U.S. federal income tax law as of the date of this prospectus, a discharge may be treated as an exchange of the related debt securities. Each holder might be required to recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the holder’s cost or other tax basis for the debt securities and the value of the holder’s interest in the trust. Holders might be required to include as income a different amount than would be includable without the discharge. Prospective investors are urged to consult their own tax advisers as to the consequences of a discharge, including the applicability and effect of tax laws other than the U.S. federal income tax law.
The Trustee
      JPMorgan Chase Bank, successor to Chase Bank of Texas, National Association and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, will act as the initial trustee, conversion agent, paying agent, transfer agent and registrar with respect to debt securities. JPMorgan Chase Bank is also the trustee under existing indentures governing (1) currently outstanding Senior Notes due 2009 and Senior Notes due 2019 of our wholly owned subsidiary, Noble Drilling Corporation, which notes are guaranteed by Noble, and (2) project financing debt securities. JPMorgan Chase Bank also acts as a depositary for funds of, performs certain other services for, and transacts other banking business with us and certain of our subsidiaries in the normal course of business. The address of the trustee is 600 Travis, Suite 1150, Houston, Texas 77002.
Governing Law
      Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the indentures and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
Notices
      Notices to holders of debt securities will be given by mail to the addresses of such holders as they appear in the security register.
Description of Authorized Shares
General
      As of the date of this prospectus, Noble’s authorized share capital is US $55,000,000, divided into 400,000,000 ordinary shares, par value US$0.10 (“Ordinary Shares”), and 15,000,000 preferred shares, par value US$1.00 (“Preferred Shares”). The Preferred Shares are “blank check” shares; therefore, the board of directors of Noble may designate and create the Preferred Shares as shares of any series and determine the respective rights and restrictions of any such series.
      As of December 31, 2005, we had 137,008,835 Ordinary Shares and no Preferred Shares outstanding. As of that date, we also had approximately 3,879,263 Ordinary Shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of options or in connection with other awards outstanding under various employee or director incentive, compensation and option plans.
      Set forth below is a summary of the material terms of our Ordinary Shares with the rights attaching to them as provided for under the applicable provisions of Noble’s memorandum of association (the

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“memorandum”) and articles of association (the “articles”) and the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands, as revised. You should refer to the memorandum, the articles, the Companies Law and the documents we have incorporated by reference for a complete statement of the terms and rights of our authorized shares. In accordance with Cayman Islands law, holders of shares of Noble are referred to as “members” in Noble’s memorandum and articles, and this terminology in regard to Noble is used in this prospectus and the prospectus supplements.
Ordinary Shares
      Voting Rights. The holders of Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote per share other than on the election of directors.
      With respect to the election of directors, each holder of Ordinary Shares entitled to vote at the election has the right to vote, in person or by proxy, the number of shares held by him for as many persons as there are directors to be elected. The directors are divided into three classes, with only one class being up for election each year. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast in the election. Neither Cayman Islands law nor the articles provide for cumulative voting for the election of directors.
      There are no limitations imposed by Cayman Islands law or the articles on the right of nonresident members to hold or vote their Ordinary Shares.
      The rights attached to any separate class or series of shares, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the shares of that class or series, may be varied and amended only with the consent in writing of the holders of all of the issued shares of that class or series or by a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of holders of the shares of that class or series. The necessary quorum for that meeting is the presence of holders of a majority of the shares of that class or series. Each holder of shares of the class or series present, in person or by proxy, has one vote for each share of the class or series of which he is the holder. Outstanding shares will not be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares that rank in any respect prior to or equivalent with those shares.
      Under Cayman Islands law, some matters, like altering the memorandum or the articles, changing the name of Noble, voluntarily winding up Noble or resolving to be registered by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands, require the approval of members by a special resolution. A special resolution is a resolution passed by the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares voted at a general meeting or approved in writing by all members entitled to vote at a general meeting of members.
      Quorum for General Meetings. The presence of members, in person or by proxy, holding a majority of the issued shares generally entitled to vote at a meeting is a quorum for the transaction of most business. However, pursuant to the articles, different quorums are required in some cases to approve a change in Noble’s articles. Members present in person or by proxy holding at least 95 percent of the issued shares entitled to vote at a meeting is the required quorum at a general meeting to consider or adopt a special resolution to amend, vary, suspend the operation of or disapply any of the following provisions of the articles:
  •  Articles 31 through 49 — which relate to the convening of, and proceedings and procedures at, general meetings;
 
  •  Articles 52 through 60 — which relate to the election, appointment and classification of directors;
 
  •  Articles 62 and 63 — which require members to approve certain business combinations with interested members (with the exceptions described below); or
 
  •  Article 64 — which requires members to approve the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of Noble’s property or assets.

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      However, members present, in person or by proxy, holding a majority of the issued shares entitled to vote at the meeting will constitute a quorum if:
  •  a majority of the board of directors has, at or prior to the meeting, recommended a vote in favor of the special resolution; and
 
  •  in the case of a special resolution to amend, vary, suspend the operation of or disapply Article 62 of the articles, the favorable recommendation is made by a majority of the disinterested directors, meaning those directors who are unaffiliated with and are not nominees of the interested member and were directors prior to the time the interested member became an interested member; or
 
  •  in the case of a special resolution to amend, vary, suspend the operation of or disapply Article 63 of the articles, other than a special resolution referred to in the next full paragraph below, the favorable board of directors’ recommendation is made at a time when a majority of the board of directors then in office were directors prior to any person becoming an interested member during the previous three years or were recommended for election or elected to succeed those directors by a majority of those directors.
      In addition, members present, in person or by proxy, holding a majority of the issued shares entitled to vote at a meeting also constitute the required quorum to consider or adopt a special resolution to delete Article 63 of the articles if:
  •  the resolution will not be effective until 12 months after it is passed by members; and
 
  •  the restrictions in Article 63 of the articles will otherwise continue to apply to any business combination between Noble and any person who became an interested member on or prior to the passing of the resolution.
      The members present at a duly constituted general meeting may continue to transact business until adjournment, despite the withdrawal of members that leaves less than a quorum.
      Dividend Rights. Subject to any rights and restrictions of any other class or series of shares, our board of directors may, from time to time, declare dividends on the Ordinary Shares issued and authorize payment of the dividends out of Noble’s lawfully available funds. Our board of directors may declare that any dividend be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of shares of Noble and/or specific assets.
      As previously reported, in October 2004, our board of directors took action to modify our then existing dividend policy and institute a new policy in the first quarter of 2005 for the payment of a quarterly cash dividend. Pursuant to this policy, we paid a dividend of $0.02 per Ordinary Share on March 1, June 1 and September 1, 2005. On November 1, 2005, we announced that our board of directors had declared a cash dividend of $0.04 per Ordinary Share, payable on December 1, 2005 to members of record on November 9, 2005. The declaration and payment of dividends in the future are at the discretion of our board of directors and the amount thereof will depend on our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future business prospects, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors.
      Rights Upon Liquidation. Upon the liquidation of Noble, after its creditors have been paid in full and the full amounts that holders of any issued shares ranking senior to the Ordinary Shares as to distribution on liquidation or winding up are entitled to receive have been paid or set aside for payment, the holders of Ordinary Shares are entitled to receive, pro rata, any remaining assets of Noble available for distribution. The liquidator may deduct from the amount payable in respect of those Ordinary Shares any liabilities the holder has to or with Noble.
      No Sinking Fund. The Ordinary Shares have no sinking fund provisions.
      No Liability for Further Calls or Assessments. The issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares are duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

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      No Preemptive Rights. Holders of Ordinary Shares have no preemptive or preferential right to purchase any securities of Noble.
      Redemption and Conversion. The Ordinary Shares are not convertible into shares of any other class or series and are not subject to redemption either by Noble or the holder of the Ordinary Shares.
      Repurchase. Under the articles, Noble may purchase any issued Ordinary Shares in the circumstances and on the terms as are agreed by Noble and the holder of the Ordinary Shares whether or not Noble has made a similar offer to all or any other of the holders of Ordinary Shares.
      Restrictions on Transfer. Subject to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange and any other securities exchange on which the Ordinary Shares may be listed, our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion and without assigning any reason, decline to register any transfer of shares.
      Compulsory Acquisition of Shares Held by Minority Holders. An acquiring party is generally able to acquire compulsorily the Ordinary Shares of minority holders in one of two ways:
  •  By a procedure under the Cayman Islands Companies Law, 2004 Revision (the “Companies Law”), known as a “scheme of arrangement.” A scheme of arrangement is made by obtaining the consent of the Cayman Islands company, the consent of the court and approval of the arrangement by holders of ordinary shares (1) representing a majority in number of the members present at the meeting held to consider the arrangement and (2) holding at least 75 percent of all the issued ordinary shares other than those held by the acquiring party, if any. If a scheme of arrangement receives all necessary consents and approvals, all holders of ordinary shares of a company would be compelled to sell their shares under the terms of the scheme of arrangement.
 
  •  By acquiring pursuant to a tender offer 90 percent of the ordinary shares not already owned by the acquiring party (the “offeror”). If an offeror has, within four months after the making of an offer for all the ordinary shares not owned by the offeror, obtained the approval of not less than 90 percent of all the shares to which the offer relates, the offeror may, at any time within two months after the end of that four month period, require any nontendering member to transfer its shares on the same terms as the original offer. In those circumstances, nontendering members will be compelled to sell their shares, unless within one month from the date on which the notice to compulsorily acquire was given to the nontendering member, the nontendering member is able to convince the court to order otherwise.
      Transfer Agent. The transfer agent and registrar for the Ordinary Shares is UMB Bank, N.A., Kansas City, Missouri. The Ordinary Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “NE.”
Preferred Shares and Depositary Shares
      We may issue Preferred Shares in one or more series. Our board of directors will determine the dividend, voting, conversion and other rights of the series being offered and the terms and conditions relating to its offering and sale at the time of the offer and sale. We may also issue fractional Preferred Shares that will be represented by Depositary Shares and Depositary Receipts.
Description of Preferred Shares
      The articles authorize our board of directors or a committee of our board of directors to cause Preferred Shares to be issued in one or more series, without member action. Our board of directors is authorized to issue up to 15,000,000 Preferred Shares, and can determine the number of shares of each series, and the rights, preferences and limitations of each series. We may amend the articles to increase the number of authorized Preferred Shares in a manner permitted by the articles and the Companies Law. As of the date of this prospectus, we have no Preferred Shares outstanding.

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      The particular terms of any series of Preferred Shares being offered by us under this shelf registration will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to that series of Preferred Shares. Those terms may include:
  •  the number of Preferred Shares of the series being offered;
 
  •  the title and liquidation preference per share of that series of Preferred Shares;
 
  •  the purchase price of the Preferred Shares;
 
  •  the dividend rate (or method for determining such rate);
 
  •  the dates on which dividends will be paid;
 
  •  whether dividends on that series of Preferred Shares will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the dates from which dividends shall commence to accumulate;
 
  •  any redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to that series of Preferred Shares;
 
  •  any conversion provisions applicable to that series of Preferred Shares;
 
  •  whether we have elected to offer depositary shares with respect to that series of Preferred Shares; or
 
  •  any additional dividend, liquidation, redemption, sinking fund and other rights and restrictions applicable to that series of Preferred Shares.
      If the terms of any series of Preferred Shares being offered differ from the terms set forth below, those terms will also be disclosed in the prospectus supplement relating to that series of Preferred Shares. If we offer any Preferred Shares, we will file with the SEC the form of resolutions adopted by our board of directors establishing the series of the Preferred Shares.
      The Preferred Shares will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable. Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, in the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business, each series of Preferred Shares will have the same rank as to dividends and distributions as each other series of the Preferred Shares we may issue in the future. The Preferred Shares will have no preemptive rights.
      Dividend Rights. Holders of Preferred Shares of each series will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by our board of directors, cash dividends at the rates and on the dates set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Dividend rates may be fixed or variable or both. Different series of Preferred Shares may be entitled to dividends at different dividend rates or based upon different methods of determination. Each dividend will be payable to the holders of record as they appear on our stock books (or, if applicable, the records of the Depositary referred to below under “Description of Depositary Shares”) on record dates determined by our board of directors. Dividends on any series of the Preferred Shares may be cumulative or non-cumulative, as specified in the prospectus supplement. If our board of directors fails to declare a dividend on any series of Preferred Shares for which dividends are non-cumulative, then the right to receive that dividend will be lost, and we will have no obligation to pay the dividend for that dividend period, whether or not dividends are declared for any future dividend period.
      No full dividends will be declared or paid on any series of Preferred Shares, unless full dividends for the dividend period commencing after the immediately preceding dividend payment date (and cumulative dividends still owing, if any) have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid on all other series of Preferred Shares which have the same rank as, or rank senior to, that series of Preferred Shares. When those dividends are not paid in full, dividends will be declared pro rata, so that the amount of dividends declared per share on that series of Preferred Shares and on each other series of Preferred Shares having the same rank as, or ranking senior to, that series of Preferred Shares will in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued dividends per share on that series of Preferred Shares and the other Preferred Shares bear to each other. In addition, generally, unless full dividends, including cumulative dividends still owing, if any, on all outstanding shares of any series of Preferred Shares have been paid, no dividends will be declared or paid on the Ordinary Shares and generally we may not redeem or purchase any Ordinary

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Shares. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, will be paid in connection with any dividend payment or payments which may be in arrears.
      The amount of dividends payable for each dividend period will be computed by annualizing the applicable dividend rate and dividing by the number of dividend periods in a year, except that the amount of dividends payable for the initial dividend period or any period shorter than a full dividend period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months and, for any period less than a full month, the actual number of days elapsed in the period.
      Rights Upon Liquidation. In the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our affairs, either voluntarily or involuntarily, the holders of each series of Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in the amount set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to each series of Preferred Shares, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of Ordinary Shares. If the amounts payable with respect to Preferred Shares of any series and any shares having the same rank as that series of Preferred Shares are not paid in full, the holders of Preferred Shares and of such other shares will share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled. After the holders of each series of Preferred Shares and any shares having the same rank as the Preferred Shares are paid in full, they will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Neither the sale of all or substantially all our property or business nor an amalgamation, merger or consolidation by us with any other corporation will be considered a dissolution, liquidation or winding up by us of our business or affairs.
      Redemption. Any series of Preferred Shares may be redeemable, in whole or in part, at our option. In addition, any series of Preferred Shares may be subject to mandatory redemption pursuant to a sinking fund. The redemption provisions that may apply to a series of Preferred Shares, including the redemption dates and the redemption prices for that series, will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
      If a series of Preferred Shares is subject to mandatory redemption, the prospectus supplement will specify the year we can begin to redeem shares of the Preferred Shares, the number of Preferred Shares we can redeem each year, and the redemption price per share. We may pay the redemption price in cash, shares or in cash that we have received specifically from the sale of our capital shares, as specified in the prospectus supplement. If the redemption price is to be paid only from the proceeds of the sale of our capital shares, the terms of the series of Preferred Shares may also provide that, if no such capital shares are sold or if the amount of cash received is insufficient to pay in full the redemption price then due, the series of Preferred Shares will automatically be converted into the applicable capital shares pursuant to conversion provisions specified in the prospectus supplement.
      If fewer than all the outstanding shares of any series of Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, whether by mandatory or optional redemption, our board of directors will determine the method for selecting the shares to be redeemed, which may be by lot or pro rata or by any other method determined to be equitable. From and after the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on the Preferred Shares called for redemption and all rights of the holders of those shares (except the right to receive the redemption price) will cease.
      In the event that full dividends, including accrued but unpaid dividends, if any, have not been paid on any series of Preferred Shares, we may not redeem that series in part and we may not purchase or acquire any shares of that series of Preferred Shares, except by an offer made on the same terms to all holders of that series of Preferred Shares.
      Conversion Rights. The prospectus supplement will state the terms, if any, on which Preferred Shares of a series are convertible into Ordinary Shares or another series of our Preferred Shares. As described under “Redemption” above, under certain circumstances, Preferred Shares may be mandatorily converted into Ordinary Shares or another series of our Preferred Shares.
      Voting Rights. Except as indicated below or in the applicable prospectus supplement, or except as expressly required by applicable law, the holders of Preferred Shares will not be entitled to vote. Except as indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, in the event we issue full shares of any series of

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Preferred Shares, each share will be entitled to one vote on matters on which holders of that series of Preferred Shares are entitled to vote. However, as more fully described below under “— Description of Depositary Shares”, if we issue Depositary Shares representing a fraction of a Preferred Share of a series, each Depositary Share will, in effect, be entitled to that fraction of a vote, rather than a full vote. Because each full share of any series of Preferred Shares will be entitled to one vote, the voting power of that series will depend on the number of shares in that series, and not on the aggregate liquidation preference or initial offering price of the Preferred Shares of that series.
      Transfer Agent and Registrar. UMB Bank, N.A., Kansas City, Missouri will be the transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursement agent for the Preferred Shares and any depositary shares (see the description of depositary shares below). The registrar for the Preferred Shares will send notices to the holders of the Preferred Shares of any meetings at which such holders will have the right to elect directors or to vote on any other matter.
Description of Depositary Shares
      General. We may, at our option, elect to offer fractional Preferred Shares, rather than full Preferred Shares. If we do, we will issue to the public receipts for depositary shares, and each of these depositary shares will represent a fraction (to be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement) of a Preferred Share of a particular series.
      The shares of any series of Preferred Shares underlying the depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement (the “Deposit Agreement”) between us and a bank or trust company selected by us (the “Depositary”). Subject to the terms of the Deposit Agreement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fractional interest in Preferred Shares underlying that depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the Preferred Shares underlying that depositary share. Those rights include dividend, voting, redemption, conversion and liquidation rights.
      The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the Deposit Agreement. Depositary receipts will be issued to those persons who purchase the fractional interests in the Preferred Shares underlying the depositary shares, in accordance with the terms of the offering. Copies of the forms of Deposit Agreement and depositary receipt are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is part. Set forth below is a summary of the material terms of the Deposit Agreement, the depositary shares and the depositary receipts. You should refer to the forms of the Deposit Agreement and Depositary Receipts that are filed as exhibits to the registration statement.
      Dividends and Other Distributions. The Depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of the Preferred Shares to the record holders of Depositary Shares relating to those Preferred Shares in proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by those holders.
      If there is a distribution other than in cash, the Depositary will distribute property received by it to the record holders of depositary shares that are entitled to receive the distribution, unless the Depositary determines that it is not feasible to make the distribution. If this occurs, the Depositary may, with our approval, sell the property and distribute the net proceeds from the sale to the applicable holders.
      Redemption of Depositary Shares. If a series of Preferred Shares underlying the depositary shares is subject to redemption, the depositary shares will be redeemed from the proceeds received by the Depositary resulting from the redemption, in whole or in part, of that series of Preferred Shares held by the Depositary. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the applicable fraction of the redemption price per share payable with respect to that series of the Preferred Shares. Whenever we redeem Preferred Shares that are held by the Depositary, the Depositary will redeem, as of the same redemption date, the number of depositary shares representing the Preferred Shares so redeemed. If fewer than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as determined by the Depositary.
      After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be outstanding, and all rights of the holders of those depositary shares will cease, except the right to receive

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any money, securities, or other property upon surrender to the Depositary of the depositary receipts evidencing those depositary shares.
      Voting the Preferred Shares. Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of Preferred Shares are entitled to vote, the Depositary will mail the information contained in the notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary shares underlying those Preferred Shares. Each record holder of those depositary shares on the record date (which will be the same date as the record date for the Preferred Shares) will be entitled to instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of the Preferred Shares underlying that holder’s depositary shares. The Depositary will try, as far as practicable, to vote the number of Preferred Shares underlying those depositary shares in accordance with such instructions, and we will agree to take all action which may be deemed necessary by the Depositary in order to enable the Depositary to do so. The Depositary will not vote the Preferred Shares to the extent it does not receive specific instructions from the holders of depositary shares underlying the Preferred Shares.
      Amendment and Termination of the Depositary Agreement. The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the Deposit Agreement may be amended at any time by agreement between us and the Depositary. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless the amendment has been approved by the holders of a majority of the depositary shares then outstanding. The Deposit Agreement may be terminated by us or by the Depositary only if (i) all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed or (ii) there has been a final distribution of the underlying Preferred Shares in connection with Noble’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up and the Preferred Shares have been distributed to the holders of depositary receipts.
      Resignation and Removal of Depositary. The Depositary may resign at any time by delivering a notice to us of its election to do so. We may remove the Depositary at any time. Any such resignation or removal will take effect upon the appointment of a successor Depositary and its acceptance of its appointment. The successor Depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal.
      Miscellaneous. The Depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts all reports and communications from us that we deliver to the Depositary and that we are required to furnish to the holders of the Preferred Shares.
      Neither we nor the Depositary will be liable if either of us is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond our control in performing our respective obligations under the Deposit Agreement. Our obligations and those of the Depositary will be limited to the performance in good faith of our respective duties under the Deposit Agreement. Neither we nor the Depositary will be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or Preferred Shares unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the Depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or accountants, or upon information provided by persons presenting Preferred Shares for deposit, holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent and on documents believed to be genuine.
Description of Permanent Global Preferred Securities
      Certain series of the Preferred Shares or depositary shares may be issued as permanent global securities to be deposited with a depositary with respect to that series. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following is a summary of the depositary arrangements applicable to Preferred Shares or depositary receipts issued in permanent global form and for which DTC acts as the depositary (“Global Preferred Securities”).
      Each Global Preferred Security will be deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC or its nominee and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC. Except under the limited circumstances described below, Global Preferred Securities are not exchangeable for definitive certificated Preferred Shares or depositary receipts.

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      Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security is limited to institutions that have accounts with DTC or its nominee (“participants”) or persons that may hold interests through participants. In addition, ownership of beneficial interests by participants in a Global Preferred Security will be evidenced only by, and the transfer of that ownership interest will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee for a Global Preferred Security. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security by persons that hold through participants will be evidenced only by, and the transfer of that ownership interest within that participant will be effected only through, records maintained by that participant. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the Preferred Shares or depositary shares, as the case may be, represented by a Global Preferred Security. Beneficial owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the participants through which the beneficial owners entered the transaction. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security.
      Payments on Preferred Shares and depositary shares represented by a Global Preferred Security registered in the name of or held by DTC or its nominee will be made to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner and holder of the Global Preferred Security representing the Preferred Shares or depositary shares. We have been advised by DTC that upon receipt of any payment on a Global Preferred Security, DTC will immediately credit accounts of participants on its book-entry registration and transfer system with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in that Global Preferred Security as shown in the records of DTC. Payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security held through those participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name”, and will be the sole responsibility of those participants, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
      Neither we nor any of our agents will be responsible for any aspect of the records of DTC, any nominee or any participant relating to, or payments made on account of beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of the records of DTC, any nominee or any participant relating to such beneficial interests.
      A Global Preferred Security is exchangeable for definitive certificated Preferred Shares or depositary receipts, as the case may be, registered in the name of, and a transfer of a Global Preferred Security may be registered to, a person other than DTC or its nominee, only if:
  •  DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Preferred Security or at any time DTC ceases to be registered under the Exchange Act; or
 
  •  We determine in our discretion that the Global Preferred Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Preferred Shares or depositary receipts, as the case may be, in registered form.
      Any Global Preferred Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence will be exchangeable in whole for definitive certificated Preferred Shares or depositary receipts, as the case may be, registered by the registrar in the name or names instructed by DTC. We expect that those instructions may be based upon directions received by DTC from its participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in that Global Preferred Security.
      Except as provided above, owners of the beneficial interests in a Global Preferred Security will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates representing shares of Preferred Shares or depositary shares, as the case may be, and will not be considered the holders of Preferred Shares or depositary shares, as the case may be. No Global Preferred Security shall be exchangeable except for another Global Preferred Security to be registered in the name of DTC or its nominee. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a Global Preferred Security must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if that person is

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not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which that person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder of Preferred Shares or depositary shares, as the case may be.
      We understand that, under existing industry practices, in the event that we request any action of holders, or an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Preferred Security desires to give or take any action that a holder of Preferred Shares or depositary shares, as the case may be, is entitled to give or take, DTC would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interests to give or take that action and those participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through those participants to give or take that action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.
      A brief description of DTC is set forth above under “Description of Debt Securities — Book Entry Procedures.”
Warrants
      We may issue warrants for the purchase of our debt securities, Preferred Shares or Ordinary Shares. We may issue warrants alone or together with any other securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement (each a “Warrant Agreement”) to be entered into between us and a warrant agent (“Warrant Agent”). The Warrant Agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrant of such series and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or beneficial owners of warrants. Further terms of the warrants and the applicable Warrant Agreement will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Plan of Distribution
      We may sell the securities offered in this prospectus in and outside the United States (a) through agents; (b) through underwriters or dealers; (c) directly to one or more purchasers or (d) through a combination of any of these methods. The applicable prospectus supplement will include the following information:
  •  the terms of the offering;
 
  •  the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, and the respective amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them;
 
  •  the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;
 
  •  the purchase price of the securities from us;
 
  •  the net proceeds to us from the sale of the securities;
 
  •  any delayed delivery arrangements;
 
  •  any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation;
 
  •  any initial public offering price;
 
  •  any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and
 
  •  any commissions paid to agents.
By Agents
      Offered securities may be sold through agents designated by us. In the prospectus supplement, we will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the offered securities, and we will describe any commissions payable by us to the agent. Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the agents will agree to use their reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of their appointment. We may sell securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be

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underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to those securities. The terms of any such sales will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
By Underwriters or Dealers
      If underwriters are used in the sale, the offered securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account. The underwriters may resell the securities in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The underwriter may offer securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as an underwriter. Unless we inform you otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
      During and after an offering through underwriters, the underwriters may purchase and sell the securities in the open market. These transactions may include overallotment and stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short positions created in connection with the offering. The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid, which means that selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other broker-dealers for the offered securities sold for their account may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the offered securities are repurchased by the syndicate in stabilizing or covering transactions. These activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the offered securities, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue these activities at any time.
      If we use dealers in the sale of securities, we will sell the securities to them as principals. They may then resell those securities to the public at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale. The dealers participating in any sale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to any sale of those securities. We will include in the prospectus supplement the names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction.
Direct Sales
      Offered securities may also be sold directly by us. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved.
Delayed Delivery Contracts
      If we so indicate in the prospectus supplement, we may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of institutions to purchase securities from us at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts.
      These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.
General Information
      Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of the offered securities may be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act, and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and any profit on the resale of the offered securities by them may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Any underwriters or agents will be identified and their compensation described in a prospectus supplement.

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      We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with respect to payments which the underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make.
      Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of their businesses.
      Unless otherwise stated in a prospectus statement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase any securities will be conditioned on customary closing conditions and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of such series of securities if any are purchased.
      The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the place and time of delivery for the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered.
Legal Opinions
      Except as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the debt securities and depositary shares under United States laws will be passed upon for us by Baker Botts L.L.P., Dallas, Texas, and the validity of the Ordinary Shares, Preferred Shares and warrants under Cayman Islands law will be passed upon for us by Maples and Calder, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, and Maples and Calder is not passing on any matters other than those governed by Cayman Islands law.
Experts
      The financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form  10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

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(NOBLE LOGO)
 
Noble Corporation
Debt Securities
Preferred Shares
Depositary Shares
Ordinary Shares
Warrants
 
PROSPECTUS
 
 
 


 

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
      The following is a statement of the estimated expenses (other than underwriting compensation) to be incurred by us in connection with a distribution of an assumed amount of $1,000,000,000 of securities registered under this registration statement. The assumed amount has been used to demonstrate the expenses of an offering and does not represent an estimate of the amount of securities that may be registered or distributed because such amount is unknown at this time.
           
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee(1)
  $ 107,000  
Accounting fees and expenses
    400,000  
Trustees; and Warrant Agents’ fees and expenses (including counsel fees)
    50,000  
Legal fees and expenses
    250,000  
Blue Sky filing and counsel fees
    10,000  
NYSE fees
    75,000  
Printing and engraving fees
    75,000  
Rating Agency fees
    300,000  
Miscellaneous
    33,000  
       
 
Total
  $ 1,300,000  
       
 
(1)  In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrants are deferring payment of all of the registration fee, except for $40,450 that has already been paid with respect to $500,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities that were previously registered pursuant to Registration Statement No.  333-107595, and were not sold thereunder.
ITEM 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Noble Corporation
      Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s articles of association may provide for the indemnification of its directors, officers, employees and agents except to the extent that such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy.
      Noble’s articles of association provide the following:
      Article 111 of Noble’s articles of association provides that no Noble director will be personally liable to Noble or its members for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (a) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to Noble or to its members, (b) for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law or (c) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
      Article 112 of Noble’s articles of association provides that Noble will indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of Noble), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of Noble, or is or was serving at the request of Noble as a director, officer, employee or agent of another company, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Noble, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of

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nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Noble, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.
      Article 113 of Noble’s articles of association provides that Noble shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of Noble to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of Noble, or is or was serving at the request of Noble as a director, officer, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Noble, except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to Noble unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the such court shall deem proper.
      Any indemnification under Article 112 or Article 113 of Noble’s articles of association (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by Noble only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Article 112 or Article 113 of Noble’s articles of association. Such determination shall be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination, (a) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (b) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (c) if there are not such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (d) by Noble’s members.
      To the extent that a present or former director or officer of Noble has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in either of Articles 112 or 113 or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.
      Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by a present or former officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by Noble in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by Noble of an undertaking by or on behalf of such officer or director to repay all such amounts advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by Noble under its articles of association or otherwise. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by present or former employees or agents of Noble other than officers or directors may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as Noble deems appropriate.
      The indemnification and advancement of expenses shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which any person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any law, agreement, vote of members or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.
      Noble has entered into an indemnity agreement with each of its directors and officers to supplement the indemnification protection available under Noble’s articles of association referred to above. These indemnity agreements generally provide that Noble will indemnify the parties thereto to the fullest extent permitted by law.

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      Noble also maintains insurance to protect itself and its directors, officers, employees and agents against expenses, liabilities and losses incurred by such persons in connection with their services in the foregoing capacities.
ITEM 16. Exhibits
         
Exhibit No.   Document
     
  1 .1*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt).
  1 .2*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Equity).
  1 .3*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Warrants).
  2 .1   Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of March 11, 2002 among Noble Corporation, Noble Cayman Acquisition Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Drilling Corporation (included as Annex A to the proxy statement/ prospectus that constitutes a part of Noble Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-84278) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .1   Memorandum of Association of Noble Corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.3 to Noble Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-84278) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .2   Articles of Association of Noble Corporation, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .3   Note Purchase Agreement dated as of December 21, 1998, by and among Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc., JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee, and each of the note purchasers thereunder. Each note purchaser has entered into a separate Note Purchase Agreement, which agreements are substantially identical in all material respects, except for the principal amount of notes purchased. A schedule identifying each of the note purchasers that entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. and the principal amount of notes purchased by each such note purchaser is included as Annex I to the Note Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.24 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .4   Indenture of First Naval Mortgage, dated as of December 21, 1998, made by Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. in favor of JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.25 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .5   Parent Guaranty, dated as of December 21, 1998, by Noble Drilling Corporation in favor of JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.26 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .6   Credit Agreement dated as of May 30, 2001, among Noble Drilling Corporation, Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse ASA, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders named therein (filed as Exhibit 4 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three- month period ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .7   Irrevocable Letter of Credit, dated as of December 20, 2001, by Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, and issued to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as Trustee of the Trust Indenture and Security Agreement, dated as of November 24, 1998, between Noble Drilling (Paul Romano) Inc. and the Trustee, for the benefit of the note holders thereunder (filed as Exhibit 4.17 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit No.   Document
     
  4 .8   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2002 among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation, Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders named therein (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .9   First Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement and Consent, dated as of March 15, 2002, between Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc., each of the note purchasers thereunder and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .10   Amended and Restated Parent Guaranty, dated as of April 25, 2002, by Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Drilling Corporation, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee, for the benefit of the note purchasers under the Note Purchase Agreement and Consent with Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .11   Indenture dated as of March 1, 1999, between Noble Drilling Corporation and JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K of Noble Drilling Corporation dated March 22, 1999 (date of event: March 1, 1999) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .12   Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 16, 1999, between Noble Drilling Corporation and JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to NDC’s Form 8-K dated March 22, 1999 (date of event: March 1, 1999) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .13   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 30, 2002, between Noble Drilling Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Corporation, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .14   Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 20, 2005, between Noble Drilling Corporation, Noble Drilling Holding LLC, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Corporation, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee.
  4 .15   Second Amendment, dated as of November 24, 2004, among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation, various lending institutions party to the Credit Agreement, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (as successor to Wells Fargo Bank Texas, National Association) and SunTrust Bank, as Documentation Agents, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd. and Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale, New York Branch, as Syndication Agents, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd. and Nordea Bank Finland Plc, New York Branch, as Co-Lead Arrangers, Nordea Bank Finland Plc, as Bookrunner, and Nordea Bank Finland Plc, New York Branch (as the replacement Administrative Agent to Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, as successor by merger to Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse ASA, New York Branch), as Administrative Agent (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Noble Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .16   Guarantee dated as of August 26, 1994 between Noble Drilling Corporation and Hibernia Management and Development Company Ltd. (filed as Exhibit 10.45 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .17   Form of Senior Indenture of Noble Corporation.
  4 .18   Form of Subordinated Indenture of Noble Corporation.
  4 .19   Form of Senior Debt Security of Noble Corporation (included in Exhibit 4.17).
  4 .20   Form of Subordinated Debt Security of Noble Corporation (included in Exhibit 4.18).
  4 .21*   Form of Warrant Agreement.

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Exhibit No.   Document
     
  4 .22   Credit Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2005, among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Noble Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  5 .1   Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.
  5 .2   Opinion of Maples and Calder.
  12 .1   Statement re Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  23 .1   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
  23 .2   Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (contained in its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .3   Consent of Maples and Calder (contained in its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.2).
  24 .1   Powers of Attorney (included in signature pages hereto).
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, with respect to Trustee under the Noble Corporation Senior Indenture.
  25 .2   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, with respect to Trustee under the Noble Corporation Subordinated Indenture.
 
To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit with a subsequent Current Report on Form  8-K in connection with a specific offering.
ITEM 17. Undertakings
      (a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
  (1)  To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
  (i)  To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
  (ii)  To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
  (iii)  To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
  provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
  (2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating

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  to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
  (3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
  (4)  That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

  (i)  If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:
  (A)  Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
  (B)  Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
        (5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
        (i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
 
        (ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
 
        (iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
 
        (iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

II-6


 

      (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
      (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-7


 

SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Noble Corporation certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form  S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, on the 15th day of February, 2006.
  NOBLE CORPORATION
  By:  /s/ James C. Day
 
 
  James C. Day
  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF ATTORNEY
      Each person whose signature appears below appoints James C. Day, Mark A. Jackson, Bruce W. Busmire and Robert D. Campbell, and each of them, each of whom may act without the joinder of the others, as his true and lawful attorneys-in -fact and agents, will full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in -fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully and for all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in -fact and agents or their substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
/s/ James C. Day

James C. Day
  Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer and Authorized Representative in the United States)   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Bruce W. Busmire

Bruce W. Busmire
  Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Controller and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Michael A. Cawley

Michael A. Cawley
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Lawrence J. Chazen

Lawrence J. Chazen
  Director   February 15, 2006

II-8


 

             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
/s/ Luke R. Corbett

Luke R. Corbett
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Julie H. Edwards

Julie H. Edwards
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Marc E. Leland

Marc E. Leland
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Jack E. Little

Jack E. Little
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ Mary P. Ricciardello

Mary P. Ricciardello
  Director   February 15, 2006
 
/s/ William A. Sears

William A. Sears
  Director   February 15, 2006

II-9


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit No.   Document
     
  1 .1*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt).
  1 .2*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Equity).
  1 .3*   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Warrants).
  2 .1   Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of March 11, 2002 among Noble Corporation, Noble Cayman Acquisition Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Drilling Corporation (included as Annex A to the proxy statement/ prospectus that constitutes a part of Noble Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-84278) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .1   Memorandum of Association of Noble Corporation (filed as Exhibit 3.3 to Noble Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-84278) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .2   Articles of Association of Noble Corporation, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .3   Note Purchase Agreement dated as of December 21, 1998, by and among Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc., JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee, and each of the note purchasers thereunder. Each note purchaser has entered into a separate Note Purchase Agreement, which agreements are substantially identical in all material respects, except for the principal amount of notes purchased. A schedule identifying each of the note purchasers that entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. and the principal amount of notes purchased by each such note purchaser is included as Annex I to the Note Purchase Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.24 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .4   Indenture of First Naval Mortgage, dated as of December 21, 1998, made by Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. in favor of JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.25 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .5   Parent Guaranty, dated as of December 21, 1998, by Noble Drilling Corporation in favor of JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.26 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-72059) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .6   Credit Agreement dated as of May 30, 2001, among Noble Drilling Corporation, Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse ASA, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders named therein (filed as Exhibit 4 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three- month period ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .7   Irrevocable Letter of Credit, dated as of December 20, 2001, by Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, and issued to JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as Trustee of the Trust Indenture and Security Agreement, dated as of November 24, 1998, between Noble Drilling (Paul Romano) Inc. and the Trustee, for the benefit of the note holders thereunder (filed as Exhibit 4.17 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .8   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 1, 2002 among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation, Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders named therein (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).


 

         
Exhibit No.   Document
     
  4 .9   First Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement and Consent, dated as of March 15, 2002, between Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc., each of the note purchasers thereunder and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .10   Amended and Restated Parent Guaranty, dated as of April 25, 2002, by Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Drilling Corporation, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee, for the benefit of the note purchasers under the Note Purchase Agreement and Consent with Noble Drilling (Jim Thompson) Inc. (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .11   Indenture dated as of March 1, 1999, between Noble Drilling Corporation and JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K of Noble Drilling Corporation dated March 22, 1999 (date of event: March 1, 1999) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .12   Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 16, 1999, between Noble Drilling Corporation and JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association (formerly Chase Bank of Texas, National Association), as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to NDC’s Form 8-K dated March 22, 1999 (date of event: March 1, 1999) and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .13   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 30, 2002, between Noble Drilling Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Corporation, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to Noble Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .14   Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 20, 2005, between Noble Drilling Corporation, Noble Drilling Holding LLC, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation and Noble Corporation, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as trustee.
  4 .15   Second Amendment, dated as of November 24, 2004, among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation, various lending institutions party to the Credit Agreement, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (as successor to Wells Fargo Bank Texas, National Association) and SunTrust Bank, as Documentation Agents, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd. and Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale, New York Branch, as Syndication Agents, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd. and Nordea Bank Finland Plc, New York Branch, as Co-Lead Arrangers, Nordea Bank Finland Plc, as Bookrunner, and Nordea Bank Finland Plc, New York Branch (as the replacement Administrative Agent to Nordea Bank Norge ASA, New York Branch, as successor by merger to Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse ASA, New York Branch), as Administrative Agent (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Noble Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .16   Guarantee dated as of August 26, 1994 between Noble Drilling Corporation and Hibernia Management and Development Company Ltd. (filed as Exhibit 10.45 to Noble Drilling Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference).
  4 .17   Form of Senior Indenture of Noble Corporation.
  4 .18   Form of Subordinated Indenture of Noble Corporation.
  4 .19   Form of Senior Debt Security of Noble Corporation (included in Exhibit 4.17).
  4 .20   Form of Subordinated Debt Security of Noble Corporation (included in Exhibit 4.18).
  4 .21*   Form of Warrant Agreement.
  4 .22   Credit Agreement, dated as of December 22, 2005, among Noble Corporation, Noble Holding (U.S.) Corporation, Noble Drilling Corporation and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Noble Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 22, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).
  5 .1   Opinion of Baker Botts L.L.P.
  5 .2   Opinion of Maples and Calder.


 

         
Exhibit No.   Document
     
  12 .1   Statement re Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  23 .1   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
  23 .2   Consent of Baker Botts L.L.P. (contained in its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .3   Consent of Maples and Calder (contained in its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.2).
  24 .1   Powers of Attorney (included in signature pages hereto).
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, with respect to Trustee under the Noble Corporation Senior Indenture.
  25 .2   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, with respect to Trustee under the Noble Corporation Subordinated Indenture.
 
To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit with a subsequent Current Report on Form  8-K in connection with a specific offering.
 

Exhibit 4.14
Execution Copy
     
 
 
NOBLE DRILLING CORPORATION,
as Issuer,
NOBLE DRILLING HOLDING LLC,
as Co-Issuer,
and
NOBLE HOLDING (U.S.) CORPORATION
as Guarantor,
and
NOBLE CORPORATION,
as Guarantor,
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee
________________________________
THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of December 20, 2005
to
INDENTURE
Dated as of March 1, 1999, as previously amended and supplemented
________________________________
6.95% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2009
7.50% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2019
 
 

 


 

Execution Copy
     THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of December 20, 2005 between NOBLE DRILLING CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), NOBLE DRILLING HOLDING LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Co-Issuer”), NOBLE HOLDING (U.S.) CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (“Holding”), and NOBLE CORPORATION, a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares (“Noble-Cayman”) (collectively with Holding, the “Guarantors”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, successor by successive mergers to Chase Bank of Texas, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”).
R E C I T A L S :
     WHEREAS, the Company has executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture dated as of March 1, 1999 (the “Original Indenture”, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture thereto dated as of March 16, 1999 and the Second Supplemental Indenture thereto dated as of April 30, 2002, the “Supplemented Indenture”, and as further supplemented by this Third Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its unsecured senior debt securities (the “Securities”), issuable in one or more series;
     WHEREAS, the Company has issued, and the Trustee has authenticated and delivered, two series of Securities designated “6.95% Senior Notes due 2009” and “7.50% Senior Notes due 2019” (collectively, the “Notes”);
     WHEREAS, the Company is the obligor with respect to the Notes and the Guarantors have guaranteed the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest on, and all other amounts due under, the Notes;
     WHEREAS, as part of an internal reorganization, Noble Drilling International (Cayman) Ltd., a Cayman Islands company limited by shares and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“NDICL”), intends to sell, transfer, convey and assign all of its assets (including, without limitation, the capital stock of 21 directly owned subsidiaries) to Co-Issuer (the “Asset Transfer”) in exchange for (i) Co-Issuer’s sale, transfer, conveyance and assignment to NDICL of certain shares of the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Holding and (ii) Co-Issuer’s assumption of all of the liabilities of NDICL;
     WHEREAS, the Asset Transfer may be deemed a transfer of the Company’s properties and assets substantially as an entirety;
     WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 801 of the Supplemented Indenture, Co-Issuer, as the transferee of the Company’s properties and assets substantially as an entirety, is required to expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental to the Supplemented Indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and any Additional

 


 

Execution Copy
Amounts with respect to, the Securities and the performance of the Company’s covenants and obligations under the Supplemented Indenture and the Securities;
     WHEREAS, Section 901 of the Supplemented Indenture provides, that, without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the Supplemented Indenture to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company in the Supplemented Indenture and in the Securities;
     WHEREAS, the Company, the Co-Issuer, and the Guarantors, pursuant to the foregoing authority, propose to amend and supplement the Supplemented Indenture in certain respects to evidence the succession of Co-Issuer to the Company and the assumption by Co-Issuer of the covenants of the Company in the Supplemented Indenture and the Securities; and
     WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Third Supplemental Indenture a valid and legally binding supplemental indenture to the Supplemented Indenture in accordance with the terms thereof have been done and the execution and delivery of this Third Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized in all respects;
     NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt, adequacy and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, each party agrees as follows, for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:
SECTION 1 .
SUCCESSION BY TRANSFER OF
PROPERTIES AND ASSETS SUBSTANTIALLY AS AN ENTIRETY
          Section 1.1      Succession by Transfer of Properties and Assets Substantially as an Entirety . On the date hereof and effective upon the consummation of the Asset Transfer, (a) Co-Issuer hereby expressly assumes the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, the Securities and the performance of the Company’s covenants and obligations under the Supplemented Indenture and the Securities; (b) Co-Issuer agrees to pay fully and promptly all amounts due to the Trustee under the Indenture; and (c) Co-Issuer will succeed to, be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under the Supplemented Indenture, with the same effect as if Co-Issuer had been named as the “Company” for purposes of the Indenture; provided, however, that the Company shall not be released from any of its obligations under the Indenture and under the Securities of each series, including but not limited to the obligation to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities.
          After the date hereof, for purposes of the Indenture, the term the “Company” shall include both the Company and Co-Issuer.

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SECTION 2.
MISCELLANEOUS
     Section 2.1      Trust Indenture Act Controls . If any provision of this Third Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under such Act to be part of and govern the Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision hereof modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Third Supplemental Indenture, as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.
     Section 2.2      Date and Time of Effectiveness . This Third Supplemental Indenture shall become a legally effective and binding instrument at and as of the date first set forth above.
     Section 2.3      Supplemental Indenture Incorporated into Indenture . The terms and conditions of this Third Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to be part of the Indenture for all purposes relating to the Securities. All amendments to the Indenture made hereby shall have effect only with respect to the Securities. The Supplemented Indenture is hereby incorporated by reference herein and, as further supplemented by this Third Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects adopted, ratified and confirmed.
     Section 2.3      Notes Deemed Conformed . As of the date hereof, the provisions of the Notes shall be deemed to be conformed, without the necessity for any reissuance or exchange of such Note or any other action on the part of the Holders of the Securities, the Company or the Trustee, so as to reflect this Third Supplemental Indenture.
     Section 2.4      Successors . All agreements of the Company, the Guarantors, the Co-Issuer and the Trustee in this Third Supplemental Indenture and in the Indenture shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.
     Section 2.5      Benefits of Third Supplemental Indenture . Nothing in this Third Supplemental Indenture, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Notes, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Third Supplemental Indenture or the Indenture.
     Section 2.6      Separability . In case any provision in this Third Supplemental Indenture, or in the Indenture, shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
     Section 2.7      Headings . The section headings of this Third Supplemental Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Third Supplemental Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

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     Section 2.8      Definitions . Each capitalized term used but not defined in this Third Supplemental Indenture shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Supplemented Indenture.
     Section 2.9      GOVERNING LAW . THIS THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.
     Section 2.10      Counterparts . This Third Supplemental Indenture may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute the same instrument.
     Section 2.11      Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals . The recitals herein contained are made by the Company, Co-Issuer, and the Guarantors, and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Third Supplemental Indenture.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Third Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
             
        NOBLE DRILLING CORPORATION
        (the “Company”)
 
           
 
      By:   /s/ James C. Day
 
           
 
          James C. Day
 
          President
 
           
Attest:
  /s/ Robert D. Campbell        
 
           
 
  Title: Attorney        
 
           
        NOBLE HOLDING (U.S.) CORPORATION
        (“HOLDING”)
 
           
 
      By:   /s/ Mark A. Jackson
 
           
 
          Mark A. Jackson
 
          Vice President
 
           
Attest:
  /s/ Robert D. Campbell        
 
           
 
  Title: Attorney        
 
           
        NOBLE CORPORATION
        (“NOBLE-CAYMAN”)
 
           
 
      By:   /s/ Bruce W. Busmire
 
           
 
          Bruce W. Busmire
 
          Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
           
Attest:
  /s/ Robert D. Campbell        
 
           
 
  Title: Attorney        
 
           
        NOBLE DRILLING HOLDING LLC
        (“CO-ISSUER”)
 
           
 
      By:   /s/ Alan R. Hay
 
           
 
          Alan R. Hay
 
          Manager
 
          [Executed in Georgetown, Grand Cayman,
Cayman Islands]
 
           
Attest:
  /s/ Chad Burkhardt        
 
           
 
  Title: Attorney        

 


 

             
        JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Trustee
 
           
 
      By:   /s/ Carol Logan
 
           
 
          Name: Carol Logan
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
Attest:
  /s/ Authorized Signatory        
 
           
 
  Title: Vice President        

 

EXHIBIT 4.17


NOBLE CORPORATION
ISSUER

AND

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
TRUSTEE


INDENTURE

DATED AS OF [___________, 200_]


SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES
(ISSUABLE IN SERIES)



NOBLE CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF [___________, 200_]

   Section of
Trust Indenture                                                                            Section(s) of
  Act of 1939                                                                                Indenture
  -----------                                                                              -------------
Section 310(a)(1).......................................................................   609

(a)(2)..................................................................................   609

(a)(3)..................................................................................   Not Applicable

(a)(4)..................................................................................   Not Applicable

(b).....................................................................................   608, 610

Section 311(a)..........................................................................   613

(b).....................................................................................   613

(c).....................................................................................   Not Applicable

Section 312(a)..........................................................................   701, 702(a)

(b).....................................................................................   702(b)

(c).....................................................................................   702(b)

Section 313(a)..........................................................................   703(a)

(b).....................................................................................   703(a)

(c).....................................................................................   703(a)

(d).....................................................................................   703(b)

Section 314(a)..........................................................................   704, 1005

(b).....................................................................................   Not Applicable

(c)(1)..................................................................................   103

(c)(2)..................................................................................   103

(c)(3)..................................................................................   Not Applicable

(d).....................................................................................   Not Applicable

i

(e).....................................................................................   103

Section 315(a)..........................................................................   601(a)

(b).....................................................................................   602

(c).....................................................................................   601(b)

(d).....................................................................................   601(c)

(d)(1)..................................................................................   601(a)(1)

(d)(2)..................................................................................   601(c)(2)

(d)(3)..................................................................................   601(c)(3)

(e).....................................................................................   514

Section 316(a)(1)(A)....................................................................   502, 512

(a)(1)(B)...............................................................................   513

(a)(2)..................................................................................   Not Applicable

(a) last sentence.......................................................................   101

(b).....................................................................................   508

Section 317(a)(1).......................................................................   503

(a)(2)..................................................................................   504

(b).....................................................................................   1003

Section 318(a)..........................................................................   108


(1) Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS(1)

ARTICLE One - DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION...................................    1
  SECTION 101. Definitions..............................................................................    1
    Act.................................................................................................    1
    Additional Amounts..................................................................................    1
    Affiliate...........................................................................................    1
    Agent Members.......................................................................................    2
    Authenticating Agent................................................................................    2
    Authorized Newspaper................................................................................    2
    Board of Directors..................................................................................    2
    Board Resolution....................................................................................    2
    Business Day........................................................................................    2
    Commission..........................................................................................    2
    Company.............................................................................................    2
    Company Request.....................................................................................    2
    Company Order.......................................................................................    2
    Conversion Event....................................................................................    2
    Corporate Trust Office..............................................................................    2
    Default.............................................................................................    2
    Defaulted Interest..................................................................................    2
    Depositary..........................................................................................    2
    Dollar..............................................................................................    2
    Event of Default....................................................................................    2
    Exchange Rate.......................................................................................    2
    Holder..............................................................................................    2
    Indenture...........................................................................................    2
    Interest............................................................................................    3
    Interest Payment Date...............................................................................    3
    Judgment Currency...................................................................................    3
    Maturity............................................................................................    3
    Officers' Certificate...............................................................................    3
    Opinion of Counsel..................................................................................    3
    Original Issue Discount Security....................................................................    3
    Outstanding.........................................................................................    3
    Paying Agent........................................................................................    4
    Person..............................................................................................    4
    Place of Payment....................................................................................    4
    Predecessor Security................................................................................    4
    Redemption Date.....................................................................................    4
    Redemption Price....................................................................................    4
    Regular Record Date.................................................................................    4
    Required Currency...................................................................................    4
    Responsible Officer.................................................................................    4
    Securities..........................................................................................    4
    Security Custodian..................................................................................    4
    Security Register...................................................................................    4
    Special Record Date.................................................................................    4
    Stated Maturity.....................................................................................    4
    Subsidiary..........................................................................................    4
    Trustee.............................................................................................    4
    Trust Indenture Act.................................................................................    4


1 Note: This table of contents shall not, for any purpose be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

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    United States.......................................................................................    5
    United States Alien.................................................................................    5
    U.S. Government Obligations.........................................................................    5
    Vice President......................................................................................    5
    Wholly Owned Subsidiary.............................................................................    5
    Yield to Maturity...................................................................................    5
   SECTION 102.      Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act..................................    5
   SECTION 103.      Compliance Certificates and Opinions...............................................    5
   SECTION 104.      Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.............................................    6
   SECTION 105.      Acts of Holders; Record Dates......................................................    6
   SECTION 106.      Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company..............................................    7
   SECTION 107.      Notice to Holders; Waiver..........................................................    7
   SECTION 108.      Conflict With Trust Indenture Act..................................................    7
   SECTION 109.      Effect of Headings and Table of Contents...........................................    8
   SECTION 110.      Successors and Assigns.............................................................    8
   SECTION 111.      Separability Clause................................................................    8
   SECTION 112.      Benefits of Indenture..............................................................    8
   SECTION 113.      Governing Law......................................................................    8
   SECTION 114.      Legal Holidays.....................................................................    8
   SECTION 115.      Corporate Obligation...............................................................    8
ARTICLE TWO - SECURITY FORMS............................................................................    8
   SECTION 201.      Forms Generally....................................................................    8
   SECTION 202.      Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication....................................    9
   SECTION 203.      Securities in Global Form..........................................................    9
ARTICLE THREE - THE SECURITIES..........................................................................   11
   SECTION 301.      Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series...............................................   11
   SECTION 302.      Denominations......................................................................   13
   SECTION 303.      Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.....................................   13
   SECTION 304.      Temporary Securities...............................................................   14
   SECTION 305.      Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange................................   14
   SECTION 306.      Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities...................................   15
   SECTION 307.      Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.....................................   15
   SECTION 308.      Person Deemed Owners...............................................................   16
   SECTION 309.      Cancellation.......................................................................   16
   SECTION 310.      Computation of Interest............................................................   16
   SECTION 311.      CUSIP Numbers......................................................................   17
ARTICLE FOUR - SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE...............................................................   17
   SECTION 401.      Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture............................................   17
   SECTION 402.      Application of Trust Money.........................................................   18
   SECTION 403.      Discharge of Liability on Securities of Any Series.................................   18
   SECTION 404.      Reinstatement......................................................................   18
ARTICLE FIVE - REMEDIES.................................................................................   19
   SECTION 501.      Events of Default..................................................................   19
   SECTION 502.      Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.................................   20
   SECTION 503.      Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee....................   20
   SECTION 504.      Trustee May File Proofs of Claim...................................................   21
   SECTION 505.      Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons.............   21
   SECTION 506.      Application of Money Collected.....................................................   22
   SECTION 507.      Limitation on Suits................................................................   22
   SECTION 508.      Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest..........   23
   SECTION 509.      Restoration of Rights and Remedies.................................................   23
   SECTION 510.      Rights and Remedies Cumulative.....................................................   23
   SECTION 511.      Delay or Omission Not Waiver.......................................................   23
   SECTION 512.      Control by Holders.................................................................   23
   SECTION 513.      Waiver of Past Defaults............................................................   23

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   SECTION 514.      Undertaking for Costs..............................................................   24
   SECTION 515.      Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws...................................................   24
ARTICLE SIX  - THE TRUSTEE..............................................................................   24
   SECTION 601.      Certain Duties and Responsibilities................................................   24
   SECTION 602.      Notice of Defaults.................................................................   25
   SECTION 603.      Certain Rights of Trustee..........................................................   25
   SECTION 604.      Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.............................   26
   SECTION 605.      May Hold Securities................................................................   26
   SECTION 606.      Money Held in Trust................................................................   26
   SECTION 607.      Compensation and Reimbursement.....................................................   26
   SECTION 608.      Disqualification; Conflicting Interests............................................   27
   SECTION 609.      Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility............................................   27
   SECTION 610.      SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.....................   27
   SECTION 611.      Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.............................................   29
   SECTION 612.      Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business........................   29
   SECTION 613.      Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company..................................   30
   SECTION 614.      Appointment of Authenticating Agent................................................   30
ARTICLE SEVEN - HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.......................................   31
   SECTION 701.      Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders..........................   31
   SECTION 702.      Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.............................   32
   SECTION 703.      Reports by Trustee.................................................................   32
   SECTION 704.      Reports by Company.................................................................   32
ARTICLE EIGHT- CONSOLIDATION, Amalgamation, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE...............................   32
   SECTION 801.      Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms...............................   32
   SECTION 802.      Successor Person Substituted.......................................................   32
ARTICLE NINE -  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.................................................................   32
   SECTION 901.      Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.................................   32
   SECTION 902.      Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders....................................   33
   SECTION 903.      Execution of Supplemental Indentures...............................................   34
   SECTION 904.      Effect of Supplemental Indentures..................................................   34
   SECTION 905.      Conformity With Trust Indenture Act................................................   34
   SECTION 906.      Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.................................   34
ARTICLE TEN- COVENANTS..................................................................................   34
   SECTION 1001.     Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.........................................   34
   SECTION 1002.     Maintenance of Office or Agency....................................................   34
   SECTION 1003.     Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust..................................   35
   SECTION 1004.     Existence..........................................................................   36
   SECTION 1005.     Statement by Officers as to Default................................................   36
   SECTION 1006.     Waiver of Certain Covenants........................................................   36
   SECTION 1007.     Additional Amounts.................................................................   36
ARTICLE ELEVEN- REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES................................................................   37
   SECTION 1101.     Applicability of Article...........................................................   37
   SECTION 1102.     Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee..............................................   37
   SECTION 1103.     Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed..................................   37
   SECTION 1104.     Notice of Redemption...............................................................   37
   SECTION 1105.     Deposit of Redemption Price........................................................   38
   SECTION 1106.     Securities Payable on Redemption Date..............................................   38
   SECTION 1107.     Securities Redeemed in Part........................................................   38
ARTICLE TWELVE - SINKING FUNDS..........................................................................   39
   SECTION 1201.     Applicability of Article...........................................................   39
   SECTION 1202.     Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities..............................   39
   SECTION 1203.     Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund..........................................   39
ARTICLE THIRTEEN - MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES....................................................   39
   SECTION 1301.     Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called..........................................   39
   SECTION 1302.     Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.................................................   39

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SECTION 1303.     Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings...............................................   40
SECTION 1304.     Quorum; Action.....................................................................   40
SECTION 1305.     Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings................   40
SECTION 1306.     Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings....................................   41

vi

INDENTURE, dated as of [______________, 200_], between NOBLE CORPORATION, a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at 13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800, Sugar Land, Texas 77478, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee"), the office of the Trustee at which at the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally administered being 600 Travis Street, Suite 1150, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Corporate Trust Department.

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as provided in this Indenture.

This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) the terms defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in this Article One and include the plural as well as the singular;

(2) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation; and

(3) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in Section 102.

"Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 105.

"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts that are required by the express terms of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by the Company with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such

1

Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"Agent Members" has the meaning specified in Section 203.

"Authenticating Agent" means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in the place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

"Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Business Day" means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in the Place of Payment or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person.

"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Controller, an Assistant Controller, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Conversion Event" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is that indicated in the introductory paragraph of this Indenture.

"Default" means, with respect to the Securities of any series, any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

"Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in a global form, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with respect to the Securities of such series, until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Depositary" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such person, "Depositary" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Securities of that series.

"Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

"Exchange Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 302.

"Holder," when used with respect to any Security, means the Person in whose name the Security is registered in the Security Register.

"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301 and the

2

provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument.

"Interest," when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

"Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

"Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

"Maturity" when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee, which certificate shall be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an employee of the Company, rendered, if applicable, in accordance with Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which opinion shall be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

"Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities of a series, means as of the date of determination, all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(i) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and

(iii) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities, (a) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the principal amount thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (b) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a foreign currency shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined by the Company on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the amount determined as provided in (a) above), of such Security and (c) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

3

"Paying Agent" means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any one or more series of Securities on behalf of the Company.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind.

"Place of Payment," when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series are payable as specified in accordance with Section 301 subject to the provisions of Section 1002.

"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

"Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.

"Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.

"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, or, if not so specified, the first day of the calendar month of the month of such Interest Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of the calendar month or the fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the first day of a calendar month, whether or not such day shall be a Business Day.

"Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

"Security Custodian" means, with respect to Securities of a series issued in global form, the Trustee for Securities of such series, acting in its capacity as custodian with respect to the Securities of such series, or any successor entity thereto.

"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

"Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

"Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock or other beneficial interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the full board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial interests of any other class or classes of such corporation or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person, or by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in
Section 905; provided, however, that, in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such

4

amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

"United States" means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia) and its "possessions," which include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.

"United States Alien" means any Person who, for United States federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual, a nonresident alien or foreign fiduciary of an estate or trust, or a foreign partnership.

"U.S. Government Obligations" has the meaning specified in Section 401.

"Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "vice president".

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which all of the outstanding stock or other beneficial interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the full board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial interests of any other class or classes of such corporation or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person, or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Yield to Maturity," when used with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security, means the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face thereof.

SECTION 102. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

"Bankruptcy Act" means the Bankruptcy Act or Title 11 of the United States Code.

"indenture securities" means the Securities.

"indenture security holder" means a Holder.

"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.

"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.

"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the Securities.

All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule under the Trust Indenture Act and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.

SECTION 103. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include

5

(1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 104. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

SECTION 105. Acts of Holders; Record Dates.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or the holding of any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 105. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1306.

The Company may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Securities entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, those Persons who were Holders of Outstanding Securities at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled with respect to such Securities to take such action by vote or consent or to revoke any vote or consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice thereof to be given to the Trustee in writing in the manner provided in
Section 106 and to the relevant Holders as set forth in Section 107.

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of

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any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

(d) In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver under this Indenture, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 at the time the taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal amount is evidenced to the Trustee for such Securities.

(e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. Any consent or waiver of the Holder of any Security shall be irrevocable for a period of six months after the date of execution thereof, but otherwise any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or other Act as to his Security or portion of his Security; provided, however, that such revocation shall be effective only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the Act becomes effective.

SECTION 106. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Global Trust Service Department, or

(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, Attention:
Corporate Secretary.

SECTION 107. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service, or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Securities by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case in which notice to Holders of Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Security, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Securities.

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 108. Conflict With Trust Indenture Act.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act or another

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provision hereof required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the former provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded.

SECTION 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 110. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.

SECTION 111. Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 112. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar and the Holders.

SECTION 113. Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, but without giving effect to applicable principles of conflicts of law to the extent the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.

SECTION 114. Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of any series need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

SECTION 115. Corporate Obligation.

No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, against any incorporator, subscriber to the capital shares or capital stock, director, member, stockholder, officer, director or employee of the Company or the Trustee or of any predecessor or successor of the Company or the Trustee with respect to the Company's obligations on the Securities or the obligations of the Company or the Trustee under this Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith.

ARTICLE TWO

SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201. Forms Generally.

The Securities of each series shall be in fully registered form and in substantially such form or forms (including temporary or permanent global form) as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers of the Company executing such

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Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If temporary Securities of any series are issued in global form as permitted by Section 304, the form thereof shall be established as provided in the preceding sentence. A copy of the Board Resolution establishing the form or forms of Securities of any series (or any such temporary global Security) shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities (or any such temporary global Security).

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

"This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
as Trustee

By:_____________________________
Authorized Signatory"

SECTION 203. Securities in Global Form.

If Securities of a series are issuable in global form, as contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (10) of Section 301 and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges or redemptions. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified in such Security or in a Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 303 or Section 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified in such Security or in the applicable Company Order. With respect to the Securities of any series that are represented by a Security in global form, the Company authorizes the execution and delivery by the Trustee of a letter of representations or other similar agreement or instrument in the form customarily provided for by the Depositary appointed with respect to such global Security. Any Security in global form may be deposited with the Depositary or its nominee, or may remain in the custody of the Security Custodian therefor pursuant to an agreement between the Trustee and the Depositary. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary ("Agent Members") shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Security issued in global form held on their behalf by the Depositary, or the Security Custodian as its custodian, or under such global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Security Custodian and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the registered holder of a Security of any series issued in global form may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action that a Holder of such series is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities of such series and
(ii) nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Security Custodian or any agent of the Company or the Security Custodian, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or shall impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a beneficial owner of any Security.

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Notwithstanding Section 305, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If the beneficial owners of interests in a permanent global Security are entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities of that series in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such permanent global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered from time to time in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the Depositary (which instructions shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103 or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) by the Depositary or such other depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of other definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of that series is to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date.

Promptly following any such exchange in part, such permanent global Security marked to evidence the partial exchange shall be returned by the Trustee to the Depositary or such other depositary referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a definitive Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

Notwithstanding Section 305, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, transfers of a Security issued in global form shall be limited to transfers of such global Security in whole, but not in part, to the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in a Security issued in global form may be transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary. Securities of any series shall be transferred to all beneficial owners of a global Security of such series in exchange for their beneficial interests in that global Security if, and only if, either (1) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the global Security of such series or at any time the Depositary ceases to be registered under the Exchange Act, (2) an Event of Default, or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, has occurred with respect to such series and is continuing and the Security Registrar has received a request from the Depositary or the Trustee to issue Securities of such series in lieu of all or a portion of that global Security (in which case the Company shall deliver Securities of such series within 30 days of such request) or (3) the Company determines in its sole discretion that a global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities in registered form.

In connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a global Security of any series to beneficial owners pursuant to this Section 203, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the global Security of that series in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the global Security of that series to be transferred, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of Securities of that series shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Securities of the same series of like tenor and amount.

In connection with the transfer of all the beneficial interests in a global Security of any series to beneficial owners pursuant to this Section 203, the global Security shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in exchange for its beneficial interest in the global Security, an equal aggregate principal

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amount of Securities of that series of authorized denominations.

Neither the Company nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, Securities of any series by the Depositary, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of the Depositary relating to such Securities. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable for any delay by the related global Security Holder or the Depositary in identifying the beneficial owners, and each such Person may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, instructions from such global Security Holder or the Depositary for all purposes (including with respect to the registration and delivery, and the respective principal amounts, of the Securities to be issued).

The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 201 and 307, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or of the Trustee shall treat a Person as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security as shall be specified in a written statement, if any, of the Holder of such global Security which is produced to the Security Registrar by such Holder.

Global Securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent form. Permanent global Securities will be issued in definitive form.

ARTICLE THREE

THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,

(1) the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 203, 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1107);

(3) whether Securities of such series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of such series are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Sections 203 or 305, and the Depositary for any global Security or Securities of such series;

(4) the manner in which any interest payable on a temporary global Security of such series on any Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 304;

(5) the date or dates on which the principal or premium (if any) of the Securities of such series is payable or the method of determination thereof;

(6) the rate or rates, or the method of determination thereof, at which the Securities of such series shall bear interest, if any, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, the

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date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and, if other than as set forth in Section 101, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Securities on any Interest Payment Date;

(7) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of
Section 1002, the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series shall be payable;

(8) the period or periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of such series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is to have that option, and the manner in which the Company must exercise any such option, if different from those set forth herein;

(9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of such series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and conditions upon which, Securities of such series shall be redeemed or purchased in whole or in part pursuant to such obligation;

(10) the denomination in which any Securities of that series shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;

(11) the currency or currencies (including composite currencies), if other than Dollars, or the form, including equity securities, other debt securities (including Securities), warrants or any other securities or property of the Company or any other Person, in which payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series shall be payable;

(12) if the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a currency or currencies (including composite currencies) other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series as to which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made;

(13) if the amount of payments of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series may be determined with reference to any commodities, currencies or indices, values, rates or prices or any other index or formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

(14) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;

(15) any additional means of satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series pursuant to Section 401, any additional conditions to discharge pursuant to Section 401 or 403 and the application, if any, of
Section 403;

(16) any deletions or modifications of or additions to the definitions set forth in Section 101, Events of Default set forth in Section 501 or covenants of the Company set forth in Article Ten pertaining to the Securities of such series;

(17) if the Securities of such series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities, other debt securities (including Securities), warrants or any other securities or property of the Company or any other Person, at the option of the Company or the Holder or upon the occurrence of any condition or event, the terms and conditions for such conversion or exchange;

(18) whether any of such Securities will be subject to certain optional interest rate reset provisions;

(19) the additions or changes, if any, to the Indenture with respect to such Securities as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of such Securities in bearer form, registered or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; and

(20) any other terms of such series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers' Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

At the option of the Company, interest on the Securities of any series that bears interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of any Holder as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action together with such Board Resolution shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate

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setting forth the terms of the series.

SECTION 302. Denominations.

The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by
Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be issuable in denominations that are the equivalent, as determined by the Company by reference to the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers for such currency ("Exchange Rate"), as such rate is reported or otherwise made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, on the applicable issue date for such Securities, of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Treasurer or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not otherwise.

If the form or terms of the Securities of a series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or any other method permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that,

(a) if the form of such Securities has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(b) if the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

(c) that such Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforcement is subject to the effect of (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein

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executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraphs), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

All Outstanding temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Company shall cause to be kept for each series of Securities at one of the offices or agencies maintained pursuant to Section 1002 a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities of such series. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

Except as set forth in Section 203 or as may be provided pursuant to
Section 301, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or agency in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount.

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid

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obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchange pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 306, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fee and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section 306 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section 306 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed or delivered to the address of any Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

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Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause (1) provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 307, each Security delivered under this Indenture, upon registration of transfer of, in exchange for or in lieu of, any other Security, shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308. Person Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium (if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 309. Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee. All Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section 309, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, unless the Trustee is otherwise directed by a Company Order.

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the

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Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a year comprising twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 311. CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.

ARTICLE FOUR

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of a series, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series, when

(1) either

(A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid as provided in
Section 306, and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(B) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of Outstanding Securities for that purpose, money or U.S. Government Obligations maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will, together with the income to accrue thereon, without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities to the Stated Maturity or any Redemption Date contemplated by the penultimate paragraph of this Section 401, as the case may be; or

(C) the Company has properly fulfilled such other means of satisfaction and discharge as is specified, as contemplated by Section 301, to be applicable to the Securities of such series;

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series;

(3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 401;

(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series have been complied with;

(5) if the conditions set forth in Section 401(1)(A) have not been satisfied, and unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, satisfaction and discharge and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such deposit, satisfaction and discharge had not occurred; and

(6) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such issue shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, in so far as clause (5) or (6) of
Section 501 is concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

For the purposes of this Indenture, "U.S. Government Obligations" means direct noncallable obligations of, or noncallable obligations the payment of principal of and interest on which is guaranteed by, the United States of America, or to the payment of which obligations or guarantees the full faith and credit of the United States of

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America is pledged, or beneficial interests in a trust the corpus of which consists exclusively of money or such obligations or a combination thereof.

If any Outstanding Securities of such series are to be redeemed prior to their Stated Maturity, whether pursuant to any optional redemption provisions or in accordance with any mandatory sinking fund requirement, the trust agreement referred to in subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 401 shall provide therefor and the Company shall make such arrangements as are satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 401, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, except for a discharge pursuant to subclause (A) of clause (1) of this Section 401, the obligations of the Company under Sections 305, 306, 404, 1001 and 1002 and the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of
Section 1003 shall survive.

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such Securities for the payment of which such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

SECTION 403. Discharge of Liability on Securities of Any Series.

If this Section 403 is specified, as contemplated by Section 301, to be applicable to Securities of any series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of such series, the obligation of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities of such series to pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series shall cease, terminate and be completely discharged, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction and discharge, when

(1) the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 401 of this Indenture (other than any additional conditions specified pursuant to Sections 301 and 401(3) and except that the Opinion of Counsel referred to in Section 401(5) shall state that it is based on a ruling by the Internal Revenue Service or other change since the date hereof under applicable Federal income tax law) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series,

(2) the Company has delivered to the Trustee a Company Request requesting such satisfaction and discharge,

(3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 403, and

(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the discharge of the indebtedness on the Outstanding Securities of such series have been complied with.

Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 403 with respect to all the Outstanding Securities of any series, the terms and conditions of such series, including the terms and conditions with respect thereto set forth in this Indenture, shall no longer be binding upon, or applicable to, the Company; provided that, the Company shall not be discharged from any payment obligations in respect of Securities of such series which are deemed not to be Outstanding under clause (iii) of the definition thereof if such obligations continue to be valid obligations of the Company under applicable law or pursuant to Section 305 or 306.

SECTION 404. Reinstatement.

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with respect to Securities of any series in accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company's obligations under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and the Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to

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Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 401; provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE FIVE

REMEDIES

SECTION 501. Events of Default.

"Event of Default," wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution establishing such series of Securities or in the form of Security for such series:

(1) default in the payment of any interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of that series when such interest or Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 60 days; or

(2) default in the payment of the principal of or premium (if any) on any Security of that series at its Maturity; or

(3) default in the deposit of any mandatory sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 60 days; or

(4) default in the performance or breach of any covenant of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 501 specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestration or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

(6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it, of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or

(7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 501, if the principal of, premium (if any) or any interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable in a currency or currencies (including a composite currency) other than Dollars and such currency or currencies are not available to the Company for making payment thereof due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company (a "Conversion Event"), the Company will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to Holders of the Securities by making such payment in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar equivalent of the amount payable in such other

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currency, as determined by the Company by reference to the Exchange Rate, as such Exchange Rate is certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the date of such payment, or, if such rate is not then available, on the basis of the most recently available Exchange Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 501, any payment made under such circumstances in Dollars where the required payment is in a currency other than Dollars will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture.

Promptly after the occurrence of a Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Trustee; and the Trustee, promptly after receipt of such notice, shall give notice thereof in the manner provided in Section 107 to the Holders of such series. Promptly after the making of any payment in Dollars as a result of a Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give notice in the manner provided in Section 107 to the Holders of such series, setting forth the applicable Exchange Rate and describing the calculation of such payments.

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default with respect to any Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of (i) the series affected by such default (in the case of an Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501) or (ii) all series of Securities (in the case of an Event of Default described in clause (4) of Section 501) may declare the principal amount (or, if any such Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the Securities of the series affected by such default or all series, as the case may be, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such amount shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause
(5) or (6) of Section 501 shall occur, the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series ipso facto shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article Five, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be), by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

(A) all overdue interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be),

(B) the principal of or premium (if any) on any Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity),

(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and any Additional Amounts at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity), and

(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607; and

(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be), other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Company covenants that if

(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of any series when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 60 days, or

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(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or premium (if any) on any Security at the Maturity thereof, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal, premium (if any) and on any overdue interest or Additional Amounts, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity), and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal (or lesser amount in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal of, premium (if any), interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or lesser amount in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceedings; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official.

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons.

All rights of action and claim under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the

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Trustee without possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto; any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust; after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607, any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Five shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities, upon presentation of the Securities, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607;

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal of, premium (if any), interest on and Additional Amounts, respectively; and

THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.

To the fullest extent allowed under applicable law, if for the purpose of obtaining judgment against the Company in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Business Day in The City of New York next preceding that on which final judgment is given. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable for any shortfall nor shall it benefit from any windfall in payments to Holders of Securities under this
Section 506 caused by a change in exchange rates between the time the amount of a judgment against it is calculated as above and the time the Trustee converts the Judgment Currency into the Required Currency to make payments under this
Section 506 to Holders of Securities, but payment of such judgment shall discharge all amounts owed by the Company on the claim or claims underlying such judgment.

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.

Subject to Section 508, no Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

(1) an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing and such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of such continuing Event of Default;

(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture,

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except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such rights shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee or any Holder of any Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of
Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 512. Control by Holders.

With respect to Securities of any series, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, relating to or arising under an Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501, and with respect to all Securities the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, not relating to or arising under such an Event of Default, provided that in each such case

(1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer, determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such direction, and

(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all Securities waive any other past default hereunder and its consequences, except in each case a default

(1) in the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any

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Security, or

(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs.

All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant. The provisions of this Section 514 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, by the Trustee, by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

ARTICLE SIX

THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series,

(1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

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(1) this clause (1) shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section 601;

(2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series or of all series, determined as provided in Section 512, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

(4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section 601.

SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults.

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give notice of such Default or Event of Default known to the Trustee to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 107, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any Default or Event of Default of the character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof.

SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.

Subject to the provisions of Section 601:

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of

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Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or ....indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and, except for any Affiliates of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities; and

(i) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 605. May Hold Securities.

The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Company agrees

(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture

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(including the reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

(3) to indemnify the Trustee and each of its directors, officers, employees, agents and/or representatives for, and to hold each of them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on each of their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustees' powers or duties hereunder.

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section 607, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to particular Securities.

Any expenses and compensation for any services rendered by the Trustee after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of
Section 501 shall constitute expenses and compensation for services of administration under all applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws.

The provisions of this Section 607 and any lien arising hereunder shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee or the discharge of the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the termination of this Indenture.

SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

(a) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest, as defined in this Section 608, with respect to the Securities of any series, it shall, within 90 days after ascertaining that it has such conflicting interest, either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign with respect to the Securities of that series in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.

(b) In the event that the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 608 with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall, within 10 days after the expiration of such 90-day period, transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of that series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such failure.

(c) For the purposes of this Section 608, the term "conflicting interest" shall have the meaning specified in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act and the Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that there shall be excluded from the operation of
Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of any series any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Company are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the optional provision permitted by the second sentence of Section 310(b)(9) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state (or the District of Columbia) authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section 609, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 609, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.

The Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of Sections 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

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(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article Six shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the resigning Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

(d) If at any time:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608(a) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder of Securities, or

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and such successor Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company and accepted appointment in the manner required by
Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its

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Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this
Section 611, as the case may be.

(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article Six.

SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this

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Article Six, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated therein.

SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50 million or equivalent amount expressed in a foreign currency and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state (or the District of Columbia) authority or authority of such country. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 614, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 614, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 614.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 614, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 614, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 614.

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 614.

If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section 614, the Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

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As Trustee

By:_______________________________________
As Authenticating Agent
By:_______________________________________
Authorized Signatory

Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 614 to the contrary, if at any time any Authenticating Agent appointed hereunder with respect to any series of Securities shall not also be acting as the Security Registrar hereunder with respect to any series of Securities, then, in addition to all other duties of an Authenticating Agent hereunder, such Authenticating Agent shall also be obligated: (i) to furnish to the Security Registrar promptly all information necessary to enable the Security Registrar to maintain at all times an accurate and current Security Register; and (ii) prior to authenticating any Security denominated in a foreign currency, to ascertain from the Company the units of such foreign currency that are required to be determined by the Company pursuant to Section 302.

ARTICLE SEVEN

HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

(a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date relating to that series (or, if there is no Regular Record Date relating to that series, on January 1 and July 1), a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of that series as of such dates, and

(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content, such list to be dated as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar, the Company shall not be required to furnish or cause to be furnished such a list to the Trustee. The Company shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of each series contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders of each series received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. The Trustee shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

(b) Holders of Securities may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Security Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.

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SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee.

(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year after the execution of this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to Holders a brief report dated as of such May 15 that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall comply with Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall transmit by mail all reports as required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

(b) A copy of each report pursuant to subsection (a) of this
Section 703 shall, at the time of its transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

SECTION 704. Reports by Company.

The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall otherwise comply with Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE EIGHT

CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless:

(1) either (a) the Company shall be the continuing Person or (b) the Person (if other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged, or the Person which acquires, by sale, lease, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities and the performance of the Company's covenants and obligations under this Indenture and the Securities;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, and treating any indebtedness that becomes Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Default or Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article Eight and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 802. Successor Person Substituted.

Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company with or merger by the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of such lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.

ARTICLE NINE

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to

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the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or

(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee or otherwise secure any series of the Securities or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

(3) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of the Securities (and, if such Event of Default is applicable to less than all series of Securities, specifying the series to which such Event of Default is applicable); or

(4) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is adversely affected by such change in or elimination of such provision; or

(5) to secure the Securities; or

(6) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 401; provided, however, that any such action shall not adversely affect the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or

(7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or

(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

(9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such other provisions as may be made shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect.

SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (acting as one class), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon, any Additional Amounts with respect thereto or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which, any Security or any premium or any interest thereon or Additional Amounts with respect thereto is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date),

(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or

(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section 902, Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide with respect to any particular series the right to condition the effectiveness of any supplemental indenture as to that series on the consent of the Holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate

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principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series (which provision may be made pursuant to Section 301 without the consent of any Holder) or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, provided, however, that this clause (3) shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section 902 and Section 1006, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 611(b) and Section 901(7).

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 902 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article Nine or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Nine, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 905. Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Nine shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article Nine may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

ARTICLE TEN

COVENANTS

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent) where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of Securities and this Indenture may be served. Unless otherwise designated by the Company by written notice to the Trustee, such office or agency shall be the office of the agent of the Trustee in the City of New York which, on the date hereof, is located at 55 Water Street, North Building, Room

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234, Windows 20 and 21, New York, New York 10041, Attention: Corporate Trust Services. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

If the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates shall at any time act as Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, such Paying Agent will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal, premium (if any) or interest or any Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, the Company will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal of, premium (if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 1003, that such Paying Agent will:

(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of that series; and

(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for three years after such principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities have become due and payable shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all

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liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and in such other Authorized Newspapers as the Trustee shall deem appropriate, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified herein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 1004. Existence.

Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

SECTION 1005. Statement by Officers as to Default.

The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof so long as any Security is outstanding hereunder, an Officers' Certificate, complying with
Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act and stating that a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been made under the supervision of the signers thereof and whether or not to the best of their knowledge, based upon such review, the Company is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its covenants and other obligations under this Indenture, and if the Company shall be in default, specifying each such default known to them and the nature and status thereof. One of the officers signing the Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 1005 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.

For purposes of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

SECTION 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in Sections 1001 through 1005, inclusive, or any covenant added for the benefit of any series of Securities as contemplated by
Section 301 (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such omission (acting as one class) shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 1007. Additional Amounts.

If the Securities of a series expressly provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series Additional Amounts as expressly provided therein. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of, or premium (if any) or interest on any Security of any series or the net proceeds received from the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for in this Section 1007 to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Section 1007 and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.

If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and any premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal and any premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish the Trustee and the

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Company's principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities and the Company will pay to such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by this Section 1007. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section 1007.

ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.

Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Eleven.

SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 301, the election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall, a reasonable period prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and that may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or of the principal amount of global Securities of such series.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 107 to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(1) the Redemption Date,

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(2) the Redemption Price,

(3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed,

(4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

(5) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and

(7) the "CUSIP" number, if applicable.

A notice of redemption as contemplated by Section 107 need not identify particular Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.

On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (and any Additional Amounts) to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and premium (if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity.

SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Stated Maturity, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, the Company and any Affiliate of the Company may at any time purchase or otherwise acquire Securities in the open market or by private agreement. Such acquisition shall not operate as or be deemed for any purpose to be a redemption of the indebtedness represented by such Securities. Any Securities purchased or acquired by the Company may be delivered to the Trustee and, upon such delivery, the indebtedness represented thereby shall be deemed to be satisfied. Section 309 shall apply to all Securities so delivered.

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ARTICLE TWELVE

SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article.

The provisions of this Article Twelve shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment," and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". Unless otherwise provided by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 45 days prior (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivery of or by crediting Securities of that series pursuant to
Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1301. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

A meeting of Holders of Securities of any or all series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article Thirteen to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1302. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held at such time and at such place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in any other location as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 107, not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, shall have requested the Trustee for any such series to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action

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proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 30 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this
Section 1302.

SECTION 1303. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

SECTION 1304. Quorum; Action.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case, the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Subject to Section 1305(d), notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1302(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly that Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage that is less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section 1304 shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 1305. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

(a) The holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 105 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 105. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 105 or other proof.

(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1302(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a

40

permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

(c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series and each proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or as a proxy.

(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1306. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to such record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that such notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if applicable, Section 1304. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

***

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

41

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

NOBLE CORPORATION

By: ___________________________
Name:
Title:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

By: ____________________________
Name:
Title:

42

EXHIBIT 4.18


NOBLE CORPORATION
ISSUER

AND

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
TRUSTEE


INDENTURE

DATED AS OF [__________________, 200_]


SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES
(ISSUABLE IN SERIES)



NOBLE CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF [_______________, 200_]

  Section of
Trust Indenture                                                                       Section(s) of
  Act of 1939                                                                           Indenture
---------------                                                                       -------------
Section 310           (a)(1)...................................................      609
                      (a)(2)...................................................      609
                      (a)(3)...................................................      Not Applicable
                      (a)(4)...................................................      Not Applicable
                      (b)......................................................      608, 610
Section 311           (a)......................................................      613
                      (b)......................................................      613
                      (c)......................................................      Not Applicable
Section 312           (a)......................................................      701, 702(a)
                      (b)......................................................      702(b)
                      (c)......................................................      702(b)
Section 313           (a)......................................................      703(a)
                      (b)......................................................      703(a)
                      (c)......................................................      703(a)
                      (d)......................................................      703(b)
Section 314           (a)......................................................      704, 1005
                      (b)......................................................      Not Applicable
                      (c)(1)...................................................      103
                      (c)(2)...................................................      103
                      (c)(3)...................................................      Not Applicable
                      (d)......................................................      Not Applicable
                      (e)......................................................      103
Section 315           (a)......................................................      601(a)
                      (b)......................................................      602
                      (c)......................................................      601(b)
                      (d)......................................................      601(c)
                      (d)(1)...................................................      601(a)(1)
                      (d)(2)...................................................      601(c)(2)
                      (d)(3)...................................................      601(c)(3)
                      (e)......................................................      514
Section 316           (a)(1)(A)................................................      502, 512
                      (a)(1)(B)................................................      513
                      (a)(2)...................................................      Not Applicable
                      (a) last sentence........................................      101
                      (b)......................................................      508
Section 317           (a)(1)...................................................      503
                      (a)(2)...................................................      504
                      (b)......................................................      1003
Section 318           (a)......................................................      108


Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

i

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                                     Page
ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION..............................................      1
         SECTION 101.   Definitions..............................................................................      1
         SECTION 102.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act........................................      7
         SECTION 103.   Compliance Certificates and Opinions.....................................................      7
         SECTION 104.   Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee...................................................      8
         SECTION 105.   Acts of Holders; Record Dates............................................................      8
         SECTION 106.   Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company....................................................      9
         SECTION 107.   Notice to Holders; Waiver................................................................     10
         SECTION 108.   Conflict With Trust Indenture Act........................................................     10
         SECTION 109.   Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.................................................     10
         SECTION 110.   Successors and Assigns...................................................................     10
         SECTION 111.   Separability Clause......................................................................     10
         SECTION 112.   Benefits of Indenture....................................................................     10
         SECTION 113.   Governing Law............................................................................     10
         SECTION 114.   Legal Holidays...........................................................................     11
         SECTION 115.   Corporate Obligation.....................................................................     11

ARTICLE TWO SECURITY FORMS.......................................................................................     11
         SECTION 201.   Forms Generally..........................................................................     11
         SECTION 202.   Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication..........................................     11
         SECTION 203.   Securities in Global Form................................................................     12

ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES.....................................................................................     14
         SECTION 301.   Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.....................................................     14
         SECTION 302.   Denominations............................................................................     16
         SECTION 303.   Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating...........................................     16
         SECTION 304.   Temporary Securities.....................................................................     17
         SECTION 305.   Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange......................................     17
         SECTION 306.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.........................................     18
         SECTION 307.   Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved...........................................     19
         SECTION 308.   Person Deemed Owners.....................................................................     20
         SECTION 309.   Cancellation.............................................................................     20
         SECTION 310.   Computation of Interest..................................................................     20
         SECTION 311.   CUSIP Numbers............................................................................     20

ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE..........................................................................     20
         SECTION 401.   Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..................................................     20
         SECTION 402.   Application of Trust Money...............................................................     22
         SECTION 403.   Discharge of Liability on Securities of Any Series.......................................     22
         SECTION 404.   Reinstatement............................................................................     22

ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES............................................................................................     23
         SECTION 501.   Events of Default........................................................................     23
         SECTION 502.   Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.......................................     24
         SECTION 503.   Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee..........................     25
         SECTION 504.   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.........................................................     25
         SECTION 505.   Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons...................     26
         SECTION 506.   Application of Money Collected...........................................................     26
         SECTION 507.   Limitation on Suits......................................................................     27
         SECTION 508.   Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest................     27
         SECTION 509.   Restoration of Rights and Remedies.......................................................     27
         SECTION 510.   Rights and Remedies Cumulative...........................................................     28
         SECTION 511.   Delay or Omission Not Waiver.............................................................     28

ii

         SECTION 512.   Control by Holders.......................................................................     28
         SECTION 513.   Waiver of Past Defaults..................................................................     28
         SECTION 514.   Undertaking for Costs....................................................................     29
         SECTION 515.   Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.........................................................     29

ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE..........................................................................................     29
         SECTION 601.   Certain Duties and Responsibilities......................................................     29
         SECTION 602.   Notice of Defaults.......................................................................     30
         SECTION 603.   Certain Rights of Trustee................................................................     30
         SECTION 604.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities...................................     31
         SECTION 605.   May Hold Securities......................................................................     31
         SECTION 606.   Money Held in Trust......................................................................     31
         SECTION 607.   Compensation and Reimbursement...........................................................     31
         SECTION 608.   Disqualification; Conflicting Interests..................................................     32
         SECTION 609.   Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility..................................................     32
         SECTION 610.   Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor........................................     33
         SECTION 611.   Acceptance of Appointment by Successor...................................................     34
         SECTION 612.   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..............................     34
         SECTION 613.   Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company........................................     34
         SECTION 614.   Appointment of Authenticating Agent......................................................     35

ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY..................................................     36
         SECTION 701.   Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders................................     36
         SECTION 702.   Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders...................................     36
         SECTION 703.   Reports by Trustee.......................................................................     36
         SECTION 704.   Reports by Company.......................................................................     37

ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE.........................................     37
         SECTION 801.   Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.....................................     37
         SECTION 802.   Successor Person Substituted.............................................................     37

ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.............................................................................     38
         SECTION 901.   Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.......................................     38
         SECTION 902.   Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders..........................................     38
         SECTION 903.   Execution of Supplemental Indentures.....................................................     39
         SECTION 904.   Effect of Supplemental Indentures........................................................     39
         SECTION 905.   Conformity With Trust Indenture Act......................................................     40
         SECTION 906.   Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.......................................     40

ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS............................................................................................     40
         SECTION 1001.  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest...............................................     40
         SECTION 1002.  Maintenance of Office or Agency..........................................................     40
         SECTION 1003.  Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust........................................     40
         SECTION 1004.  Existence................................................................................     41
         SECTION 1005.  Statement by Officers as to Default......................................................     41
         SECTION 1006.  Waiver of Certain Covenants..............................................................     42
         SECTION 1007.  Additional Amounts.......................................................................     42

ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES..........................................................................     42
         SECTION 1101.  Applicability of Article.................................................................     42
         SECTION 1102.  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee....................................................     43
         SECTION 1103.  Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed........................................     43
         SECTION 1104.  Notice of Redemption.....................................................................     43
         SECTION 1105.  Deposit of Redemption Price..............................................................     44
         SECTION 1106.  Securities Payable on Redemption Date....................................................     44

iii

         SECTION 1107.  Securities Redeemed in Part..............................................................     44

ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS.....................................................................................     44
         SECTION 1201.  Applicability of Article.................................................................     44
         SECTION 1202.  Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities....................................     45
         SECTION 1203.  Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund................................................     45

ARTICLE THIRTEEN SUBORDINATION...................................................................................     45
         SECTION 1301.  Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness...........................................     45
         SECTION 1302.  No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances........................................     45
         SECTION 1303.  Securities Subordinated to Prior Payment of All Senior...................................     46
         SECTION 1304.  Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness..................................     47
         SECTION 1305.  Obligations of the Company Unconditional.................................................     47
         SECTION 1306.  Trustee Entitled to Assume Payments Not Prohibited in Absence of Notice..................     48
         SECTION 1307.  Application by Trustee of Amounts Deposited with It......................................     48
         SECTION 1308.  Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Company
                           or Holders of Senior Indebtedness.....................................................     48
         SECTION 1309.  Trustee to Effectuate Subordination of Securities........................................     48
         SECTION 1310.  Right of Trustee to Hold Senior Indebtedness.............................................     49
         SECTION 1311.  Article Thirteen Not to Prevent Events of Default........................................     49
         SECTION 1312.  No Fiduciary Duty of Trustee to Holders of Senior Indebtedness...........................     49
         SECTION 1313.  Article Applicable to Paying Agent.......................................................     49

ARTICLE FOURTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES...............................................................     49
         SECTION 1401.  Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called................................................     49
         SECTION 1402.  Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.......................................................     50
         SECTION 1403.  Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.....................................................     50
         SECTION 1404.  Quorum; Action...........................................................................     50
         SECTION 1405.  Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings......................     51
         SECTION 1406.  Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings..........................................     51

iv

INDENTURE, dated as of [______________, 200_], between NOBLE CORPORATION, a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at 13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800, Sugar Land, Texas 77478, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee"), the office of the Trustee at which at the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally administered being 600 Travis Street, Suite 1150, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention: Corporate Trust Department.

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured subordinated debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as provided in this Indenture.

This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) the terms defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in this Article One and include the plural as well as the singular;

(2) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation; and

(3) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in
Section 102.

"Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 105.

"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts that are required by the express terms of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by the

1

Company with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

"Agent Members" has the meaning specified in Section 203.

"Authenticating Agent" means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in the English language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and of general circulation in the place in connection with which the term is used or in the financial community of such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

"Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Business Day," when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

"Capital Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase (other than convertible or exchangeable Indebtedness), warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests (however designated) in stock issued by that Person.

"Capitalized Lease Obligation" means rental obligations under a lease that are required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligations shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations, as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor Person.

"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Controller, an Assistant Controller, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

2

"Conversion Event" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is that indicated in the introductory paragraph of this Indenture.

"Default" means, with respect to the Securities of any series, any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

"Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in a global form, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with respect to the Securities of such series, until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Depositary" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such person, "Depositary" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Securities of that series.

"Designated Senior Indebtedness," unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 301, means any Senior Indebtedness that (i) in the instrument evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee thereof (or related documents to which the Company is a party) is expressly designated as "Designated Senior Indebtedness" for purposes of this Indenture and (ii) satisfies such other conditions as may be provided with respect to the Securities of such series; provided that such instruments or documents may place limitations and conditions on the right of such Senior Indebtedness to exercise the rights of Designated Senior Indebtedness.

"Disqualified Capital Stock" means, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, (a) with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of such Person that, by its terms or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, is, or upon the happening of an event or the passage of time would be, required to be redeemed or repurchased (including at the option of the holder thereof) by such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person, in whole or in part, on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series, and (b) with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person (including with respect to any Subsidiary of the Company), any Capital Stock other than any common stock with no preference, privileges, or redemption or repayment provisions.

"Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

"Exchange Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 302.

"Holder," when used with respect to any Security, means the Person in whose name the Security is registered in the Security Register.

"Indebtedness" of any Person, unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 301, means, without duplication, the following (whether currently outstanding or hereafter incurred or created), (i) all liabilities and obligations, contingent or otherwise, of any such Person (a) in respect of borrowed money (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion thereof), (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments, (c) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services, except such as would constitute trade payables to trade creditors in the ordinary course of business that are not more than 90 days past their original due date, (d) evidenced by bankers' acceptances or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks, (e) for the payment of money relating to a Capitalized Lease Obligation or (f) evidenced by a letter of credit or a reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to any letter of credit;
(ii) all net obligations of such Person under Interest Swap and Hedging Obligations; (iii) all liabilities of others of the kind described in the preceding clause (i) or (ii) that such Person has

3

guaranteed or that is otherwise its legal liability and all obligations to purchase, redeem or acquire any Capital Stock; and (iv) any and all deferrals, renewals, extensions, refinancings, refundings (whether direct or indirect) of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, any liability of the kind described in any of the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii), or this clause
(iv), whether or not between or among the same parties.

"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301 and the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument.

"Interest," when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security that by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

"Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

"Interest Swap and Hedging Obligation" means any obligation of any Person pursuant to any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate exchange agreement, currency exchange agreement or any other agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in interest rates or currency values, including, without limitation, any arrangement whereby, directly or indirectly, such Person is entitled to receive from time to time periodic payments calculated by applying either a fixed or floating rate of interest on a stated notional amount in exchange for periodic payments made by such Person calculated by applying a fixed or floating rate of interest on the same notional amount.

"Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

"Junior Security" of a Person means, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, any Qualified Capital Stock of such Person or any Indebtedness of such Person that is subordinated in right of payment to the Securities of such series and has no scheduled installment of principal due, by redemption, sinking fund payment or otherwise, on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series.

"Maturity" when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee, which certificate shall be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an employee of the Company, rendered, if applicable, in accordance with Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which opinion shall be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

"Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities of a series, means as of the date of determination, all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(i) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust

4

or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and

(iii) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities, (a) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the principal amount thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (b) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a foreign currency shall be the U. S. dollar equivalent, determined by the Company on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the amount determined as provided in (a) above), of such Security and (c) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

"Paying Agent" means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any one or more series of Securities on behalf of the Company.

"Payment Default" has the meaning specified in Section 1302(a).

"Payment Notice" has the meaning specified in Section 1302(b).

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind.

"Place of Payment," when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series are payable as specified in accordance with Section 301 subject to the provisions of Section 1002.

"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

"Qualified Capital Stock" means any Capital Stock of the Company that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

"Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.

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"Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.

"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, or, if not so specified, the first day of the calendar month of the month of such Interest Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of the calendar month or the fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the first day of a calendar month, whether or not such day shall be a Business Day.

"Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

"Security Custodian" means, with respect to Securities of a series issued in global form, the Trustee for Securities of such series, acting in its capacity as custodian with respect to the Securities of such series, or any successor entity thereto.

"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

"Senior Indebtedness" of the Company, unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 301, means (i) all Indebtedness of the Company, whether currently outstanding or hereafter issued, unless, by the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such Indebtedness, it is provided that such Indebtedness is not superior in right of payment to the Securities or to other Indebtedness which is pari passu with or subordinated to the Securities, and (ii) any modifications, refunding, deferrals, renewals or extensions of any such Indebtedness or securities, notes or other evidences of Indebtedness issued in exchange for such Indebtedness; provided that in no event shall "Senior Indebtedness" include (a) Indebtedness of the Company owed or owing to any Subsidiary of the Company or any officer, director or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or (b) any liability for taxes owed or owing by the Company.

"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

"Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

"Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock or other beneficial interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the full board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial interests of any other class or classes of such corporation or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person, or by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

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"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in
Section 905; provided, however, that, in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

"United States" means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia) and its "possessions," which include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.

"United States Alien" means any Person who, for United States federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual, a nonresident alien or foreign fiduciary of an estate or trust, or a foreign partnership.

"U.S. Government Obligations" has the meaning specified in Section 401.

"Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "vice president".

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation or other entity of which all of the outstanding stock or other beneficial interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the full board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock or other beneficial interests of any other class or classes of such corporation or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person, or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Yield to Maturity," when used with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security, means the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face thereof.

SECTION 102. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.

Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

"Bankruptcy Act" means the Bankruptcy Act or Title 11 of the United States Code.

"indenture securities" means the Securities.

"indenture security holder" means a Holder.

"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.

"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.

"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the Securities.

All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or

defined by Commission rule under the Trust Indenture Act and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.

SECTION 103. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

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Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include

(1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 104. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

SECTION 105. Acts of Holders; Record Dates.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or the holding of any

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Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 105. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1406.

The Company may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Securities entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, those Persons who were Holders of Outstanding Securities at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled with respect to such Securities to take such action by vote or consent or to revoke any vote or consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice thereof to be given to the Trustee in writing in the manner provided in
Section 106 and to the relevant Holders as set forth in Section 107.

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

(d) In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver under this Indenture, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be equal to the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 at the time the taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal amount is evidenced to the Trustee for such Securities.

(e) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. Any consent or waiver of the Holder of any Security shall be irrevocable for a period of six months after the date of execution thereof, but otherwise any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or other Act as to his Security or portion of his Security; provided, however, that such revocation shall be effective only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the Act becomes effective.

SECTION 106. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Global Trust Service Department, or

(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, Attention: Corporate Secretary.

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SECTION 107. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service, or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Securities by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case in which notice to Holders of Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Security, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Securities.

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 108. Conflict With Trust Indenture Act.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act or another provision hereof required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the former provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded.

SECTION 109. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 110. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.

SECTION 111. Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 112. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar and the Holders and any holders of any Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 113. Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, but without giving effect to applicable principles of conflicts of law to the extent the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.

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SECTION 114. Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of any series need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

SECTION 115. Corporate Obligation.

No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, against any incorporator, subscriber to the ordinary shares or capital stock, stockholder, director, member, officer, director or employee of the Company or the Trustee or of any predecessor or successor of the Company or the Trustee with respect to the Company's obligations on the Securities or the obligations of the Company or the Trustee under this Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith.

ARTICLE TWO

SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201. Forms Generally.

The Securities of each series shall be in fully registered form and in substantially such form or forms (including temporary or permanent global form) as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If temporary Securities of any series are issued in global form as permitted by Section 304, the form thereof shall be established as provided in the preceding sentence. A copy of the Board Resolution establishing the form or forms of Securities of any series (or any such temporary global Security) shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities (or any such temporary global Security).

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

"This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
as Trustee

By:______________________________
Authorized Signatory"

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SECTION 203. Securities in Global Form.

If Securities of a series are issuable in global form, as contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (10) of Section 301 and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges or redemptions. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified in such Security or in a Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 303 or Section 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified in such Security or in the applicable Company Order. With respect to the Securities of any series that are represented by a Security in global form, the Company authorizes the execution and delivery by the Trustee of a letter of representations or other similar agreement or instrument in the form customarily provided for by the Depositary appointed with respect to such global Security. Any Security in global form may be deposited with the Depositary or its nominee, or may remain in the custody of the Security Custodian therefor pursuant to an agreement between the Trustee and the Depositary. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary ("Agent Members") shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Security issued in global form held on their behalf by the Depositary, or the Security Custodian as its custodian, or under such global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Security Custodian and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the registered holder of a Security of any series issued in global form may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action that a Holder of such series is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities of such series and
(ii) nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Security Custodian or any agent of the Company or the Security Custodian, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or shall impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a beneficial owner of any Security.

Notwithstanding Section 305, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If the beneficial owners of interests in a permanent global Security are entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities of that series in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such permanent global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global Security shall be surrendered from time to time in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the Depositary (which instructions shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103 or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) by the Depositary or such other depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities of the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such permanent global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of other definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security to be exchanged; provided, however, that no such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of Securities of that series is to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such permanent global Security marked to evidence the partial exchange shall be returned by the Trustee to the Depositary or such other depositary referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a definitive Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment

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Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Security, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

Notwithstanding Section 305, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, transfers of a Security issued in global form shall be limited to transfers of such global Security in whole, but not in part, to the Depositary, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in a Security issued in global form may be transferred in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depositary. Securities of any series shall be transferred to all beneficial owners of a global Security of such series in exchange for their beneficial interests in that global Security if, and only if, either (1) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the global Security of such series or at any time the Depositary ceases to be registered under the Exchange Act, (2) an Event of Default, or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, has occurred with respect to such series and is continuing and the Security Registrar has received a request from the Depositary or the Trustee to issue Securities of such series in lieu of all or a portion of that global Security (in which case the Company shall deliver Securities of such series within 30 days of such request) or (3) the Company determines in its sole discretion that a global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities in registered form.

In connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a global Security of any series to beneficial owners pursuant to this Section 203, the Security Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the global Security of that series in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the global Security of that series to be transferred, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of Securities of that series shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Securities of the same series of like tenor and amount.

In connection with the transfer of all the beneficial interests in a global Security of any series to beneficial owners pursuant to this Section 203, the global Security shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depositary in exchange for its beneficial interest in the global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of Securities of that series of authorized denominations.

Neither the Company nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, Securities of any series by the Depositary, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of the Depositary relating to such Securities. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable for any delay by the related global

Security Holder or the Depositary in identifying the beneficial owners, and each such Person may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, instructions from such global Security Holder or the Depositary for all purposes (including with respect to the registration and delivery, and the respective principal amounts, of the Securities to be issued).

The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 201 and 307, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security in permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or of the Trustee shall treat a Person as the Holder of such

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principal amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security as shall be specified in a written statement, if any, of the Holder of such global Security which is produced to the Security Registrar by such Holder.

Global Securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent form. Permanent global Securities will be issued in definitive form.

ARTICLE THREE

THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,

(1) the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 203, 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1107);

(3) whether Securities of such series are to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of such series are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Sections 203 or 305, and the Depositary for any global Security or Securities of such series;

(4) the manner in which any interest payable on a temporary global Security of such series on any Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 304;

(5) the date or dates on which the principal or premium (if any) of the Securities of such series is payable or the method of determination thereof;

(6) the rate or rates, or the method of determination thereof, at which the Securities of such series shall bear interest, if any, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and, if other than as set forth in
Section 101, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Securities on any Interest Payment Date;

(7) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 1002, the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series shall be payable;

(8) the period or periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of such series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is to have that option, and the manner in which the Company must exercise any such option, if different from those set forth herein;

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(9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of such series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and conditions upon which, Securities of such series shall be redeemed or purchased in whole or in part pursuant to such obligation;

(10) the denomination in which any Securities of that series shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;

(11) the currency or currencies (including composite currencies), if other than Dollars, or the form, including equity securities, other debt securities (including Securities), warrants or any other securities or property of the Company or any other Person, in which payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series shall be payable;

(12) if the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a currency or currencies (including composite currencies) other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series as to which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made;

(13) if the amount of payments of principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series may be determined with reference to any commodities, currencies or indices, values, rates or prices or any other index or formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

(14) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;

(15) any additional means of satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series pursuant to
Section 401, any additional conditions to discharge pursuant to Section 401 or 403 and the application, if any, of Section 403;

(16) any deletions or modifications of or additions to the definitions set forth in Section 101, Events of Default set forth in
Section 501 or covenants of the Company set forth in Article Ten pertaining to the Securities of such series;

(17) if the Securities of such series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities, other debt securities (including Securities), warrants or any other securities or property of the Company or any other Person, at the option of the Company or the Holder or upon the occurrence of any condition or event, the terms and conditions for such conversion or exchange;

(18) whether any of such Securities will be subject to certain optional interest rate reset provisions;

(19) the additions or changes, if any, to the Indenture with respect to such Securities as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of such Securities in bearer form, registered or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; and

(20) any other terms of such series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

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All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers' Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

At the option of the Company, interest on the Securities of any series that bears interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of any Holder as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action together with such Board Resolution shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.

The Securities shall be subordinated in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness as provided in Article Thirteen.

SECTION 302. Denominations.

The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by
Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be issuable in denominations that are the equivalent, as determined by the Company by reference to the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers for such currency

("Exchange Rate"), as such rate is reported or otherwise made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, on the applicable issue date for such Securities, of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Treasurer or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not otherwise.

If the form or terms of the Securities of a series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or any other method permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that,

(a) if the form of such Securities has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(b) if the terms of such Securities have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

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(c) that such Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforcement is subject to the effect of (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 103 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraphs), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

All Outstanding temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Company shall cause to be kept for each series of Securities at one of the offices or agencies maintained pursuant to Section 1002 a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the

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registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities of such series. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

Except as set forth in Section 203 or as may be provided pursuant to
Section 301, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or agency in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount.

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchange pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon the Company's request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

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Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 306, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fee and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section 306 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section 306 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by check mailed or delivered to the address of any Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause (1) provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

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Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 307, each Security delivered under this Indenture, upon registration of transfer of, in exchange for or in lieu of, any other Security, shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308. Person Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium (if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 309. Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee. All Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section 309, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures, unless the Trustee is otherwise directed by a Company Order.

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a year comprising twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 311. CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.

ARTICLE FOUR

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of a series, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series, when

(1) either

(A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid as provided in
Section 306, and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter

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repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(B) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of Outstanding Securities for that purpose, money or U.S. Government Obligations maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will, together with the income to accrue thereon, without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities to the Stated Maturity or any Redemption Date contemplated by the penultimate paragraph of this Section 401, as the case may be; or

(C) the Company has properly fulfilled such other means of satisfaction and discharge as is specified, as contemplated by Section 301, to be applicable to the Securities of such series;

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series;

(3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 401;

(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series have been complied with;

(5) if the conditions set forth in Section 401(1) (A)

have not been satisfied, and unless otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 301 for the Securities of such series, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, satisfaction and discharge and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such deposit, satisfaction and discharge had not occurred; and

(6) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such issue shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, in so far as clause (5) or (6) of Section 501 is concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

For the purposes of this Indenture, "U.S. Government Obligations" means direct noncallable obligations of, or noncallable obligations the payment of principal of and interest on which is guaranteed by, the United States of America, or to the payment of which obligations or guarantees the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged, or beneficial interests in a trust the corpus of which consists exclusively of money or such obligations or a combination thereof.

If any Outstanding Securities of such series are to be redeemed prior to their Stated Maturity, whether pursuant to any optional redemption provisions or in accordance with any mandatory sinking fund requirement, the trust agreement referred to in subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 401 shall provide therefor and the Company shall make such arrangements as are satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.

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Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 401, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, except for a discharge pursuant to subclause (A) of clause (1) of this Section 401, the obligations of the Company under Sections 305, 306, 404, 1001 and 1002 and the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of
Section 1003 shall survive.

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such Securities for the payment of which such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

SECTION 403. Discharge of Liability on Securities of Any Series.

If this Section 403 is specified, as contemplated by Section 301, to be applicable to Securities of any series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of such series, the obligation of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities of such series to pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series shall cease, terminate and be completely discharged, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction and discharge, when

(1) the Company has complied with the provisions of
Section 401 of this Indenture (other than any additional conditions specified pursuant to Sections 301 and 401(3) and except that the Opinion of Counsel referred to in Section 401(5) shall state that it is based on a ruling by the Internal Revenue Service or other change since the date hereof under applicable Federal income tax law) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series,

(2) the Company has delivered to the Trustee a Company Request requesting such satisfaction and discharge,

(3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of such series pursuant to this Section 403, and

(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the discharge of the indebtedness on the Outstanding Securities of such series have been complied with.

Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 403 with respect to all the Outstanding Securities of any series, the terms and conditions of such series, including the terms and conditions with respect thereto set forth in this Indenture, shall no longer be binding upon, or applicable to, the Company; provided that, the Company shall not be discharged from any payment obligations in respect of Securities of such series which are deemed not to be Outstanding under clause (iii) of the definition thereof if such obligations continue to be valid obligations of the Company under applicable law or pursuant to Section 305 or 306.

SECTION 404. Reinstatement.

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U. S. Government Obligations deposited with respect to Securities of any series in accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company's obligations under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and the Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government

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Obligations in accordance with Section 401; provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U. S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE FIVE

REMEDIES

SECTION 501. Events of Default.

"Event of Default," wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be occasioned by the provisions of Article Thirteen or be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution establishing such series of Securities or in the form of Security for such series:

(1) default in the payment of any interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of that series when such interest or Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 60 days; or

(2) default in the payment of the principal of or premium (if any) on any Security of that series at its Maturity; or

(3) default in the deposit of any mandatory sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 60 days; or

(4) default in the performance or breach of any covenant of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 501 specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestration or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

(6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it, of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of

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such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or

(7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 501, if the principal of, premium (if any) or any interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable in a currency or currencies (including a composite currency) other than Dollars and such currency or currencies are not available to the Company for making payment thereof due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company (a "Conversion Event"), the Company will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to Holders of the Securities by making such payment in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar equivalent of the amount payable in such other currency, as determined by the Company by reference to the Exchange Rate, as such Exchange Rate is certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the date of such payment, or, if such rate is not then available, on the basis of the most recently available Exchange Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 501, any payment made under such circumstances in Dollars where the required payment is in a currency other than Dollars will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture.

Promptly after the occurrence of a Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Trustee; and the Trustee, promptly after receipt of such notice, shall give notice thereof in the manner provided in Section 107 to the Holders of such series. Promptly after the making of any payment in Dollars as a result of a Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give notice in the manner provided in Section 107 to the Holders of such series, setting forth the applicable Exchange Rate and describing the calculation of such payments.

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default with respect to any Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of (i) the series affected by such default (in the case of an Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501) or (ii) all series of Securities (in the case of an Event of Default described in clause (4) of Section 501) may declare the principal amount (or, if any such Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the Securities of the series affected by such default or all series, as the case may be, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such amount shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause
(5) or (6) of Section 501 shall occur, the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series ipso facto shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article Five, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be), by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

(A) all overdue interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be),

(B) the principal of or premium (if any) on any Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity),

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(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and any Additional Amounts at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity), and

(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607; and

(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be), other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in
Section 513.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Company covenants that if

(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of any series when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 60 days, or

(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of or premium (if any) on any Security at the Maturity thereof,

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal, premium (if any) and on any overdue interest or Additional Amounts, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity), and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal (or lesser amount in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal of, premium

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(if any), interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities)
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or lesser amount in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceedings; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official.

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons.

All rights of action and claim under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto; any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust; after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607, any recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.

Subject to Article Thirteen, any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Five shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities, upon presentation of the Securities, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
Section 607;

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal of, premium (if any), interest on and Additional Amounts, respectively; and

THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.

To the fullest extent allowed under applicable law, if for the purpose of obtaining judgment against the Company in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the rate of exchange used shall be the

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rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Business Day in The City of New York next preceding that on which final judgment is given. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable for any shortfall nor shall it benefit from any windfall in payments to Holders of Securities under this Section 506 caused by a change in exchange rates between the time the amount of a judgment against it is calculated as above and the time the Trustee converts the Judgment Currency into the Required Currency to make payments under this Section 506 to Holders of Securities, but payment of such judgment shall discharge all amounts owed by the Company on the claim or claims underlying such judgment.

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.

Subject to Section 508, no Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

(1) an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing and such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of such continuing Event of Default;

(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such rights shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee or any Holder of any Security has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

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SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of
Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 512. Control by Holders.

With respect to Securities of any series, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, relating to or arising under an Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501, and with respect to all Securities the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, not relating to or arising under such an Event of Default, provided that in each such case

(1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer, determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such direction, and

(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all Securities waive any other past default hereunder and its consequences, except in each case a default

(1) in the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, or

(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

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SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs.

All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant. The provisions of this Section 514 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, by the Trustee, by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

ARTICLE SIX

THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series,

(1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

(1) this clause (1) shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section 601;

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(2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series or of all series, determined as provided in Section 512, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

(4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section 601.

SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults.

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give notice of such Default or Event of Default known to the Trustee to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 107, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any Default or Event of Default of the character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof.

SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.

Subject to the provisions of Section 601:

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

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(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and, except for any Affiliates of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities; and

(i) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 605. May Hold Securities.

The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Company agrees

(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

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(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

(3) to indemnify the Trustee and each of its directors, officers, employees, agents and/or representatives for, and to hold each of them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on each of their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustees' powers or duties hereunder.

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section 607, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to particular Securities.

Any expenses and compensation for any services rendered by the Trustee after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of
Section 501 shall constitute expenses and compensation for services of administration under all applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws.

The provisions of this Section 607 and any lien arising hereunder shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee or the discharge of the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the termination of this Indenture.

SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

(a) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest, as defined in this Section 608, with respect to the Securities of any series, it shall, within 90 days after ascertaining that it has such conflicting interest, either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign with respect to the Securities of that series in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.

(b) In the event that the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 608 with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall, within 10 days after the expiration of such 90-day period, transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of that series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such failure.

(c) For the purposes of this Section 608, the term "conflicting interest" shall have the meaning specified in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act and the Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that there shall be excluded from the operation of
Section 310 (b) (1) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of any series any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Company are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section
310(b) (1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the optional provision permitted by the second sentence of Section 310
(b) (9) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state (or the District of Columbia) authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section 609, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be

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deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 609, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.

The Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of Sections 310 (a) (1), 310 (a) (2) and 310 (a) (5) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article Six shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the resigning Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

(d) If at any time:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608(a) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder of Securities, or

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case,
(i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and such successor Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company and accepted appointment in the manner required by
Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of such series

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as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 611, as the case may be.

(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article Six.

SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Six, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

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The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311 (b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311 (a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated therein.

SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50 million or equivalent amount expressed in a foreign currency and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state (or the District of Columbia) authority or authority of such country. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 614, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 614, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 614.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 614, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 614, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 614.

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 614.

If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section 614, the Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within -mentioned Indenture.


As Trustee

By:__________________________________________
As Authenticating Agent

By:__________________________________________
Authorized Signatory

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Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 614 to the contrary, if at any time any Authenticating Agent appointed hereunder with respect to any series of Securities shall not also be acting as the Security Registrar hereunder with respect to any series of Securities, then, in addition to all other duties of an Authenticating Agent hereunder, such Authenticating Agent shall also be obligated: (i) to furnish to the Security Registrar promptly all information necessary to enable the Security Registrar to maintain at all times an accurate and current Security Register; and (ii) prior to authenticating any Security denominated in a foreign currency, to ascertain from the Company the units of such foreign currency that are required to be determined by the Company pursuant to Section 302.

ARTICLE SEVEN

HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

(a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date relating to that series (or, if there is no Regular Record Date relating to that series, on January 1 and July 1), a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of that series as of such dates, and

(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content, such list to be dated as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar, the Company shall not be required to furnish or cause to be furnished such a list to the Trustee. The Company shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of each series contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in
Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders of each series received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. The Trustee shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

(b) Holders of Securities may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Security Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee.

(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year after the execution of this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to Holders a brief report dated as of such May 15 that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall comply with Section 313 (b) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall transmit by mail all reports as required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

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(b) A copy of each report pursuant to subsection (a) of this
Section 703 shall, at the time of its transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

SECTION 704. Reports by Company.

The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall otherwise comply with Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE EIGHT

CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless:

(1) either (a) the Company shall be the continuing Person or (b) the Person (if other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged, or the Person which acquires, by sale, lease, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities and the performance of the Company's covenants and obligations under this Indenture and the Securities;

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, and treating any indebtedness that becomes Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Default or Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article Eight and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 802. Successor Person Substituted.

Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company with or merger by the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of such lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.

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ARTICLE NINE

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or

(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee or otherwise secure any series of the Securities or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

(3) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of the Securities (and, if such Event of Default is applicable to less than all series of Securities, specifying the series to which such Event of Default is applicable); or

(4) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is adversely affected by such change in or elimination of such provision; or

(5) to secure the Securities; or

(6) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to
Section 401; provided, however, that any such action shall not adversely affect the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or

(7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or

(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

(9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such other provisions as may be made shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect.

SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (acting as one class), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of

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Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon, any Additional Amounts with respect thereto or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 502, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which, any Security or any premium or any interest thereon or Additional Amounts with respect thereto is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the subordination of any Security in a manner adverse to the holder thereof,

(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or

(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section 902,
Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide with respect to any particular series the right to condition the effectiveness of any supplemental indenture as to that series on the consent of the Holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series (which provision may be made pursuant to Section 301 without the consent of any Holder) or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, provided, however, that this clause (3) shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section 902 and Section 1006, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of
Section 611 (b) and Section 901(7).

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 902 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article Nine or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Nine, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

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SECTION 905. Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Nine shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article Nine may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

ARTICLE TEN

COVENANTS

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent) where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of Securities and this Indenture may be served. Unless otherwise designated by the Company by written notice to the Trustee, such office or agency shall be the office of the agent of the Trustee in the City of New York which, on the date hereof, is located at 55 Water Street, North Building, Room 234, Windows 20 and 21, New York, New York 10041, Attention: Corporate Trust Services. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

If the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates shall at any time act as Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, such Paying Agent will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal, premium (if any) or interest or any Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

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Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, the Company will, on or before each due date of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal of, premium (if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 1003, that such Paying Agent will:

(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of that series; and

(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for three years after such principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities have become due and payable shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and in such other Authorized Newspapers as the Trustee shall deem appropriate, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified herein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 1004. Existence.

Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

SECTION 1005. Statement by Officers as to Default.

The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof so long as any Security is outstanding hereunder, an Officers' Certificate, complying with
Section 314 (a) (4) of the Trust Indenture Act and stating that a review of the activities of the Company during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been made under the supervision of the signers thereof and whether or not to the best of their knowledge, based upon such review, the Company is in default in the

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performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its covenants and other obligations under this Indenture, and if the Company shall be in default, specifying each such default known to them and the nature and status thereof. One of the officers signing the Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to this
Section 1005 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.

For purposes of this Section 1005, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

SECTION 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in Sections 1001 through 1005, inclusive, or any covenant added for the benefit of any series of Securities as contemplated by
Section 301 (unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such omission (acting as one class) shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 1007. Additional Amounts.

If the Securities of a series expressly provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series Additional Amounts as expressly provided therein. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of, or premium (if any) or interest on any Security of any series or the net proceeds received from the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for in this Section 1007 to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Section 1007 and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.

If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and any premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal and any premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company shall furnish the Trustee and the Company's principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of Securities and the Company will pay to such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by this Section 1007. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section 1007.

ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.

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Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Eleven.

SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of a series as contemplated by Section 301, the election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall, a reasonable period prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and that may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or of the principal amount of global Securities of such series.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 107 to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(1) the Redemption Date,

(2) the Redemption Price,

(3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed,

(4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

(5) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

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(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and

(7) the "CUSIP" number, if applicable.

A notice of redemption as contemplated by Section 107 need not identify particular Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.

On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (and any Additional Amounts) to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and premium (if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity.

SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Stated Maturity, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, the Company and any Affiliate of the Company may at any time purchase or otherwise acquire Securities in the open market or by private agreement. Such acquisition shall not operate as or be deemed for any purpose to be a redemption of the indebtedness represented by such Securities. Any Securities purchased or acquired by the Company may be delivered to the Trustee and, upon such delivery, the indebtedness represented thereby shall be deemed to be satisfied. Section 309 shall apply to all Securities so delivered.

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ARTICLE TWELVE

SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article.

The provisions of this Article Twelve shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment," and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment". Unless otherwise provided by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking payment shall be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 45 days prior (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivery of or by crediting Securities of that series pursuant to
Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

SUBORDINATION

SECTION 1301. Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness.

The Company and each Holder of a Security, by his acceptance thereof, agree that (a) the payment of the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to each and all the Securities and (b) any other payment in respect of the Securities, including on account of the acquisition or redemption of Securities by the Company, is subordinated, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Article Thirteen, to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, and that these subordination provisions are for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

This Article Thirteen shall constitute a continuing offer to all Persons who, in reliance upon such provisions, become holders of, or continue to hold, Senior Indebtedness, and such provisions are made for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and such holders are made obligees hereunder and anyone or more of them may enforce such provisions.

SECTION 1302. No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances.

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(a) No payment shall be made by the Company on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of any series or to acquire any of such Securities (including any repurchases of such Securities pursuant to the provisions hereof or thereof at the option of the Holder of such Securities) for cash or property (other than Junior Securities of the Company), or on account of any redemption provisions of such Securities, in the event of default in payment of any principal of, premium (if any) or interest on any Senior Indebtedness of the Company when the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or at a date fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise (a "Payment Default"), unless and until such Payment Default has been cured or waived or otherwise has ceased to exist.

(b) No payment (by set-off or otherwise) may be made by or on behalf of the Company on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of any series or to acquire any of such Securities (including any repurchases of such Securities pursuant to the provisions hereof or thereof at the option of the Holder of such Securities) for cash or property (other than Junior Securities of the Company), or on account of the redemption provisions of such Securities, in the event of any event of default (other than a Payment Default) with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness permitting the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee or other representative on behalf of the holders thereof) to declare such Designated Senior Indebtedness due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, upon written notice thereof to the Company and the Trustee by any holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee or other representative on behalf of the holders thereof) (the "Payment Notice"), unless and until such event of default shall have been cured or waived or otherwise has ceased to exist; provided, that such payments may not be prevented pursuant to this Section 1302(b) for more than 179 days after an applicable Payment Notice has been received by the Trustee unless the Designated Senior Indebtedness in respect of which such event of default exists has been declared due and payable in its entirety, in which case no such payment may be made until such acceleration has been rescinded or annulled or such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full. No event of default that existed or was continuing on the date of any Payment Notice (whether or not such event of default is on the same issue of Designated Senior Indebtedness) may be made the basis for the giving of a second Payment Notice, and only one such Payment Notice may be given in any 365-day period.

(c) In furtherance of the provisions of Section 1301, in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1302, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company (other than Junior Securities of the Company) shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders of Securities of any series at a time when such payment or distribution was prohibited by the provisions of this Section 1302, then, unless such payment or distribution is no longer prohibited by this Section 1302, such payment or distribution (subject to the provisions of Section 1307) shall be received and held in trust by the Trustee or such Holder or Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and shall be paid or delivered by the Trustee or such Holders or such Paying Agent, as the case may be, to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company remaining unpaid or unprovided for or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued, ratably, according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company held or represented by each, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness in full after giving effect to all concurrent payments and distributions to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 1303. Securities Subordinated to Prior Payment of All Senior

Indebtedness on Dissolution, Liquidation or Reorganization.

Upon any distribution of assets of the Company or upon any dissolution, winding up, total or partial liquidation or reorganization of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or upon assignment for the benefit of creditors,

(a) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall first be entitled to receive payments in full before the Holders of Securities of any series are entitled to receive any payment on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities (other than Junior Securities of the Company);

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(b) any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (other than Junior Securities of the Company), to which the Holders of Securities of any series or the Trustee on behalf of such Holders would be entitled, except for the provisions of this Article Thirteen, shall be paid by the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such a payment or distribution directly to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative, ratably according to the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all such Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid after giving effect to all concurrent payments and distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness; and

(c) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (other than Junior Securities of the Company), shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders of Securities of any series or any Paying Agent (or, if the Company or any Affiliate of the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, money for any such payment or distribution shall be segregated or held in trust) on account of the principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series before all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, such payment or distribution (subject to the provisions of Section 1307) shall be received and held in trust by the Trustee or such Holder or Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, or their respective representatives, ratably according to the respective amounts of such Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment as provided herein of all such Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid after giving effect to all concurrent payments and distributions and all provisions therefor to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, but only to the extent that as to any holder of such Senior Indebtedness, as promptly as practical following notice from the Trustee to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness that such prohibited payment has been received by the Trustee, Holder(s) or Paying Agent (or has been segregated as provided above), such holder (or a representative therefor) notifies the Trustee of the amounts then due and owing on such Senior Indebtedness, if any, held by such holder and only the amounts specified in such notices to the Trustee shall be paid to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

SECTION 1304. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company as provided herein, the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated (to the extent of the payments or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this Article Thirteen) to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of assets of the Company applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until all amounts owing on the Securities shall be paid in full. For the purpose of such subrogation, no such payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness by the Company, or by or on behalf of the Holders of the Securities by virtue of this Article Thirteen, which otherwise would have been made to such Holders shall, as between the Company and such Holders, be deemed to be payment by the Company or on account of such Senior Indebtedness, it being understood that the provisions of this Article Thirteen are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand.

If any payment or distribution to which the Holders of the Securities would otherwise have been entitled but for the provisions of this Article Thirteen shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of this Article Thirteen, to the payment of amounts payable under Senior Indebtedness of the Company, then such Holders shall be entitled to receive from the holders of such Senior Indebtedness any payments or distributions received by such holders of Senior Indebtedness in excess of the amount sufficient to pay all amounts payable under or in respect of such Senior Indebtedness in full.

SECTION 1305. Obligations of the Company Unconditional.

Nothing contained in this Article Thirteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as between the Company and the Holders of the Securities of any series, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to such Holders the principal of, premium (if any) and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of such Holders and creditors of the Company other than the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or

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therein prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Thirteen, of the holders of Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company received upon the exercise of any such remedy. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article Thirteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities, upon any distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article Thirteen, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 601 and 603, and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making any distribution to the Trustee or to such Holders for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Thirteen so long as such court has been apprised of the provisions of, or the order, decree or certificate makes reference to, the provisions of this Article Thirteen.

SECTION 1306. Trustee Entitled to Assume Payments Not Prohibited in Absence of Notice.

The Trustee shall not at any time be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee or any Paying Agent shall have received, no later than two Business Days prior to such payment, written notice thereof from the Company or from one or more holders of Senior Indebtedness or from any representative therefor and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 601 and 603, shall be entitled in all respects conclusively to assume that no such fact exists.

SECTION 1307. Application by Trustee of Amounts Deposited with It.

Amounts deposited in trust with the Trustee pursuant to and in accordance with Article Four shall be for the sole benefit of Holders of the Securities of series for the benefit of which such amounts were deposited, and, to the extent allocated for the payment of Securities of such series, shall not be subject to the subordination provisions of this Article Thirteen. Otherwise, any deposit of assets with the Trustee or the Paying Agent (whether or not in trust) for the payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 1301, 1302, 1303 and 1304; provided that if prior to two Business Days preceding the date on which by the terms of this Indenture any such assets may become distributable for any purpose (including without limitation, the payment of either principal of. premium (if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security), the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall not have received with respect to such assets the written notice provided for in Section 1306, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall have full power and authority to receive such assets and to apply the same to the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by it on or after such date; and provided further that nothing contained in this Article Thirteen shall prevent the Company from making, or the Trustee from receiving or applying, any payment in connection with the redemption of Securities if the first publication of notice of such redemption (whether by mail or otherwise in accordance with this Indenture) has been made, and the Trustee has received such payment from the Company, prior to the occurrence of any of the contingencies specified in
Section 1302 or 1303.

SECTION 1308. Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Company or Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

No right of any present or future holders of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination provisions contained in this Article Thirteen shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with. The holders of Senior Indebtedness may extend, renew, modify or amend the terms of the Senior Indebtedness or any security therefor and release, sell or exchange such security and otherwise deal freely with the Company, all without affecting the liabilities and obligations of the parties to this Indenture or the Holders of the Securities.

SECTION 1309. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination of Securities.

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Each Holder of a Security by his acceptance thereof authorizes and expressly directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provisions contained in this Article Thirteen and to protect the rights of the Holders of the Securities pursuant to this Indenture, and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for such purpose, including, in the event of any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company (whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Company), the filing of a claim for the unpaid balance of his Securities in the form required in said proceedings and cause said claim to be approved. If the Trustee does not file a proper claim or proof of debt in the form required in such proceeding prior to 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim or claims, then the holders of the Senior Indebtedness or their representative is hereby authorized to have the right to file and is hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the Holders of said Securities. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee or the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of Securities any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee or the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of the Securities in any such proceeding.

SECTION 1310. Right of Trustee to Hold Senior Indebtedness.

The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all of the rights set forth in this Article Thirteen in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time held by it to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

SECTION 1311. Article Thirteen Not to Prevent Events of Default.

The failure to make a payment on account of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on the Securities by reason of any provision of this Article Thirteen shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default under Section 501 or in any way prevent the Holders of the Securities from exercising any right hereunder other than the right to receive payment on the Securities.

SECTION 1312. No Fiduciary Duty of Trustee to Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and shall not be liable to any such holders (other than for its willful misconduct or negligence) if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to the Holders of the Securities or the Company or any other Person, cash, property or securities to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article Thirteen or otherwise. Nothing in this Section 1312 shall affect the obligation of any other such Person to hold such payment for the benefit of, and to pay such payment over to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their representative.

SECTION 1313. Article Applicable to Paying Agent.

In case at any time any Payment Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee" as used in this Article Thirteen shall in such case (unless the context shall otherwise require) be construed as extending to and including such Payment Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article Thirteen in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that this Section 1313 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

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ARTICLE FOURTEEN

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1401. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

A meeting of Holders of Securities of any or all series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article Fourteen to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1402. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1401, to be held at such time and at such place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in any other location as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 107, not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, shall have requested the Trustee for any such series to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1401, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 30 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section 1402.

SECTION 1403. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

SECTION 1404. Quorum; Action.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case, the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Subject to Section 1405(d), notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1402(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly that Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage that is less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

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Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section 1404 shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 1405. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

(a) The holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 105 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 105. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 105 or other proof.

(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1402(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

(c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series and each proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or as a proxy.

(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1402 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1406. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to such record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that such notice was given as provided in Section 1402 and, if applicable, Section 1404. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

* * *

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This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

NOBLE CORPORATION

By: ___________________________
Name:
Title:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

By: ____________________________
Name:
Title:

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                                                                     EXHIBIT 5.1

                                              2001 ROSS AVENUE        AUSTIN
                                              DALLAS, TEXAS           DALLAS
[BAKER BOTTS L.L.P. LOGO]                     75201-2980              DUBAI
                                                                      HONG KONG
                                              TEL +1                  HOUSTON
                                              214.953.6500            LONDON
                                              FAX +1                  MOSCOW
                                              214.953.6503            NEW YORK
                                              www.bakerbotts          RIYADH
                                              com                     WASHINGTON

February 15, 2006

Noble Corporation
13135 South Dairy Ashford, Suite 800
Sugar Land, Texas 77478

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to Noble Corporation, a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares (the "Company"), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), relating to (i) unsecured senior debt securities (the "Senior Debt Securities"); (b) unsecured subordinated debt securities (the "Subordinated Debt Securities" and, together with the Senior Debt Securities, the "Debt Securities"); and (iii) depositary shares representing preferred shares of the Company ("Depositary Shares") evidenced by depositary receipts (the "Depositary Receipts"). The Debt Securities and Depositary Receipts are collectively referred to herein as the "Securities." The Securities may be issued and sold or delivered from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto, the prospectus contained therein and supplements to any such prospectus and pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act.

The opinions set forth herein relate only to the Securities. Maples and Calder, Cayman Islands counsel to the Company, has delivered its opinion relating to the ordinary shares, preferred shares, including shares represented by the Depositary Shares, and warrants covered by the Registration Statement, as well as certain other matters under Cayman Islands law relating to the securities registered under the Registration Statement. The opinion letter of Maples and Calder is filed as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement.

Each series of Debt Securities may be issued pursuant to an indenture to be entered into between the Company, as issuer, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (the "Indenture"), as such Indenture will be supplemented, in connection with the issuance of each such series, by a supplemental indenture, officers' certificate or other writing thereunder establishing the form and terms of such series.

In our capacity as your counsel in the connection referred to above, we have examined the Registration Statement and the form of Indenture, including the forms of Debt Securities (as filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement). We have also examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified, of such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments and have made such other investigations as we have deemed relevant and necessary in connection with the opinions hereinafter set forth. As to questions of fact material to such opinions, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of


[BAKER BOTTS L.L.P. LOGO]
2 February 15, 2006

public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company. In connection with such opinions, we have assumed that:

(a) the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments) will have become effective under the Act;

(b) a prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing the Securities offered thereby;

(c) all Securities will be offered, issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the appropriate prospectus supplement;

(d) the Board of Directors of the Company, or, to the extent permitted by the laws of the Cayman Islands and the articles of association, memorandum of association or other organizational documents, as the case may be, of the Company, a duly constituted and acting committee thereof (such Board of Directors or committee being hereinafter referred to as the "Board") will have taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the issuance of the Securities and any other Securities issuable on the conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise thereof, and to authorize the terms of the offering and sale of such Securities and related matters;

(e) a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto (the "Underwriting Agreement");

(f) any securities issuable upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any Securities being offered will have been duly authorized, created and, if appropriate, reserved for issuance upon such conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise;

(g) all Securities, and any certificates or Depositary Receipts in respect thereof, will be delivered in accordance with either (a) the provisions of the applicable Underwriting Agreement approved by the Board upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for therein or (b) upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any other Security, in accordance with the terms of such Security or the instrument governing such Security providing for such conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise as approved by the Board, for the consideration approved by the Board;

(h) in the case of Debt Securities of any series issuable under the Indenture:

- an indenture substantially in the form of the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the trustee thereunder;


[BAKER BOTTS L.L.P. LOGO]
3 February 15, 2006

- in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Board will have taken all necessary corporate action to designate and establish the terms of such series of Debt Securities and such Debt Securities will not include any provision that is unenforceable;

- the Indenture will have become qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and

- forms of Debt Securities, complying with the terms of the Indenture and evidencing such Debt Securities, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of such Indenture; and

(i) in the case of Depositary Shares and the related Depositary Receipts, the Board of the Company will have taken all necessary corporate action to establish the terms of the Depositary Shares; with respect to the preferred shares of the Company underlying such Depositary Shares (the "Preferred Shares"), all necessary actions to approve, designate, establish the terms and authorize the issuance of the series of Preferred Shares will have been taken and such terms will not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or restriction imposed by any court or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Company; a depositary agreement (the "Depositary Agreement") relating to the Depositary Shares and the related Depositary Receipts will have been duly and properly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and a bank or trust company to be selected by the Company as depositary (the "Depositary"), and such Depositary Agreement and such Depositary Receipts will not include any provision that is unenforceable; the Preferred Shares underlying such Depositary Shares will have been duly issued and paid for in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus supplement relating thereto and deposited with the Depositary under the applicable Depositary Agreement; and the Depositary Receipts will have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered against the deposit of such Preferred Shares in accordance with the appropriate Depositary Agreement;

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:

1. The Debt Securities will, when issued, constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as that enforcement is subject to (a) any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance or other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether that enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

2. The Depositary Agreement will constitute a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as that enforcement


[BAKER BOTTS L.L.P. LOGO]
4 February 15, 2006

is subject to (a) any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance or other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether that enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

3. The Depositary Shares will represent valid interests in the Preferred Shares so deposited and shall entitle the holders thereof to the rights specified in the Depositary Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares and in the applicable Depositary Agreement.

The opinions set forth above are limited in all respects to matters of the law of the State of New York and applicable United States federal law. We have relied as to matters of Cayman Islands law upon the opinion of Maples and Calder filed as Exhibit 5.2 to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion of counsel as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to our Firm under the heading "Legal Opinions" in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Baker Botts L.L.P.


EXHIBIT 5.2

Our ref GWG/279908/1589357/v1
Your ref

Noble Corporation Direct: 345 949 8066 P.O Box 309 G.T. Cell:
Ugland House E-mail:
South Church Street gareth.griffiths@maplesandcalder.com Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

15 February, 2006

Dear Sirs,

NOBLE CORPORATION (THE "COMPANY")

We have acted as Cayman Islands counsel to the Company in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT") filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "ACT"), relating to securities to be issued and sold by the Company from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under the Act. Such securities include (a) unsecured senior and subordinated debt securities of the Company (together, the "Debt Securities"); (b) ordinary shares of the Company (the "ORDINARY SHARES"); (c) preference shares of the Company (the "PREFERRED SHARES"), which may be represented by depositary shares (the "DEPOSITARY SHARES") evidenced by depositary receipts (the "DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS"); and (d) contractual warrants to subscribe for securities in the Company ("WARRANTS").

We understand that Baker Botts L.L.P., United States counsel to the Company, will deliver its opinion relating to the Debt Securities and the Depositary Receipts to be delivered under the Registration Statement.

1 DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

We have reviewed originals, copies, drafts or conformed copies of the following documents:

1.1 the Certificate of Incorporation and Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as registered or adopted on 12 February, 2002;

1.2 the minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Company held on 8 March, 2002 and 3 February, 2006 and the corporate records of the Company maintained at its registered office in the Cayman Islands;

1.3 a Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Registrar of Companies (the "CERTIFICATE OF GOOD STANDING") of the Company, which certificate we have assumed has been duly and validly issued by the Registrar of Companies;


1.4 a certificate from an officer of the Company the form of which is annexed hereto (the "OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE");

1.5 the Registration Statement; and

1.6 in the case of the Debt Securities, the form of indenture (the "INDENTURE") to be entered into between the Company, as issuer, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.

2 ASSUMPTIONS

The following opinion is given only as to, and based on, circumstances and matters of fact existing and known to us on the date of this opinion. This opinion only relates to the laws of the Cayman Islands which are in force on the date of this opinion. In giving this opinion we have relied (without further verification) upon the completeness and accuracy of the Officer's Certificate and the Certificate of Good Standing. We have also relied upon the following assumptions, which we have not independently verified:

2.1 the Indenture will be or has been authorized and duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of all relevant parties (other than the Company as a matter of Cayman Islands law) in accordance with all relevant laws (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands);

2.2 the Indenture and the Debt Securities will be legal, valid, binding and enforceable against all relevant parties in accordance with their terms under laws of the State of New York and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of Cayman Islands);

2.3 the choice of New York as the governing law of the Indenture and the Debt Securities has, or will have, been made in good faith and would be regarded as a valid and binding selection which will be upheld by the courts of New York as a matter of New York law and all other relevant laws (other than the laws of the Cayman Islands);

2.4 the Indenture will be or has been duly executed and delivered by an authorized officer of the Company;

2.5 copy documents, conformed copies or drafts of documents provided to us are true and complete copies of, or in the final forms of, the originals;

2.6 all signatures, initials and seals are genuine;

2.7 the Company will receive money or money's worth in consideration for the issue of the Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares, and that none of the Ordinary Shares or the Preferred Shares will be issued for less than par value;

2.8 there will be sufficient Ordinary Shares and Preferred Shares authorised for issue under the Company's memorandum of association; and

2.9 there is nothing under any law (other than the law of the Cayman Islands) which would or might affect the opinions hereinafter appearing. Specifically, we have made no independent investigation of the laws of New York.

3 OPINION

Based upon, and subject to, the foregoing assumptions and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:


3.1 The Company is an exempted company duly incorporated and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

3.2 The Company has full power and authority under its Memorandum and Articles of Association to enter into, execute and perform its obligations under each of the Indenture and the Debt Securities, including the issue of the Debt Securities pursuant to the Indenture.

3.3 With respect to the Debt Securities, when (i) the board of directors of the Company or, to the extent permitted by the laws of the Cayman Islands and the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association, a duly constituted and acting committee thereof (such board of directors or committee being hereinafter referred to as the "BOARD") has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, and (ii) when duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Company and authenticated in the manner set forth in the Indenture and delivered against due payment therefor pursuant to, and in accordance with the terms of the Registration Statement, the Debt Securities will have been duly authorised and will be duly executed and delivered.

3.4 With respect to Ordinary Shares, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) the issue of such Ordinary Shares has been recorded in the share register of the Company and (iii) the subscription price of such Ordinary Shares (being not less than the par value of the Ordinary Shares) has been fully paid in cash or other consideration approved by the Board, the Ordinary Shares will be duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

3.5 With respect to Preferred Shares, including shares represented by the Depositary Shares, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve and establish the terms of the Preferred Shares and to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) the issue of such Preferred Shares has been recorded in the share register of the Company and (iii) the contractual subscription price of such Preferred Shares (being not less than the par value of the Preferred Shares) has been fully paid in cash or other consideration approved by the Board, the Preferred Shares will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

3.6 With respect to Warrants, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the creation and terms of the Warrants and to approve the issue thereof, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) a warrant agreement relating to the Warrants shall have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the financial institution designated as warrant agent thereunder; and
(iii) the certificates representing the Warrants have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered in accordance with the warrant agreement relating to the Warrants and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board upon payment of the consideration therefor provided therein, the Warrants will be duly authorized, legal and binding obligations of the Company.

This opinion is given as of the date shown. We hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act.


We are aware that Baker Botts L.L.P. will rely as to matters of Cayman Islands law on this opinion in rendering its opinions to you to be filed with the Registration Statement and we authorize them to so rely.

Yours faithfully

/S/ Maples and Calder

MAPLES and CALDER


NOBLE CORPORATION
P.O. Box 309 GT
Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

15 February, 2006

To: Maples and Calder
P.O. Box 309 GT
Ugland House
South Church Street
Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands

Dear Sirs,

NOBLE CORPORATION (THE "COMPANY")

I, Julie J. Robertson, being an officer of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion (the "Opinion") in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law. Capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion. I hereby certify that:

1        The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as
         registered on 12 February, 2002 remain in full force and
         effect and are unamended.

2        The Company has not entered into any mortgages or charges over
         its property or assets other than those entered in the
         register of mortgages and charges.

3        The minutes of the meeting of the board of directors held on 8
         March, 2002 and 3 February, 2006 (the "Meetings") are a true
         and correct record of the proceedings of the Meetings, which
         were duly convened and held, and at which a quorum was present
         throughout.

4        The members of the Company have not restricted or limited the
         powers of the directors in any way. There is no contractual or
         other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands
         law) binding on the Company prohibiting the registration of
         the additional ordinary shares of the Company.

5        The resolutions set forth in the minutes of the Meetings were
         duly adopted, are in full force and effect at the date hereof
         and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect.

                                                                      2


6        The directors of the Company at the date of the Meeting held
         on 8 March, 2002 were as follows:

         James C. Day
         Robert D. Campbell
         Julie J. Robertson (appointed during the Meeting on 8 March,
         2002)

and the directors of the Company at the date of the Meeting held on 3 February, 2006 were as follows:

         James C. Day
         Michael A. Cawley
         Lawrence J. Chazen
         Luke R. Corbett
         Julie H. Edwards
         Marc E. Leland
         Jack E. Little
         Mary P. Ricciardello
         William A. Sears

7        The Minute Book and corporate records of the Company as
         maintained at its registered office in the Cayman Islands and
         made available to you are complete and accurate in all
         material respects, and all minutes and resolutions filed
         therein represent a complete and accurate record of all
         meetings of the members and directors (or any committee
         thereof) (duly convened in accordance with the Articles of
         Association) and all resolutions passed at the meetings, or
         passed by written consent as the case may be.

I confirm that you may continue to rely on this Certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you personally to the contrary.

/s/ Julie J. Robertson
--------------------------------------
Julie J. Robertson,
Executive Vice President
and Secretary


.

.
.

EXHIBIT 12.1

                                        NINE MONTHS                          TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                           ENDED       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       SEPTEMBER 30,
                                           2005            2004            2003             2002           2001              2000
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------
Pre-tax income (loss) from
 continuing operations before
 adjustment for minority
 interests in consolidated
 subsidiaries or income or loss
 from equity investees                 $     234,274   $     155,635   $     184,101   $     240,775   $     348,428   $     229,426
                                       =============   =============   =============   =============   =============   =============


Fixed charges:

Interest expense and
 amortization of debt issuance
 costs and debt discount and
 premium on all indebtedness                  25,067          34,389          40,291          42,622          47,752          56,450

Rentals                                        1,217           1,632           1,346           1,229           1,269             781
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------
Total fixed charges                    $      26,284   $      36,021   $      41,637   $      43,851   $      49,021   $      57,231
                                       =============   =============   =============   =============   =============   =============


Pre-tax income (loss) from
 continuing operations before
 adjustment for minority
 interests in consolidated
 subsidiaries or income or loss
 from equity investees plus fixed
 charges and amortization of
 capitalized interest less interest
 capitalized                           $     253,141   $     193,483   $     227,565   $     286,454   $     399,276   $     286,537
                                       =============   =============   =============   =============   =============   =============


Ratio of earnings to fixed charges               9.6             5.4             5.5             6.5             8.1             5.0


EXHIBIT 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated March 8, 2005 relating to the consolidated financial statements, management's assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in Noble Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Registration Statement.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Houston, Texas
February 15, 2006


EXHIBIT 25.1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549


FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE


CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

                                                                      13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                      identification No.)

1111 POLARIS PARKWAY
COLUMBUS, OHIO                                                             43271
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

Pauline E. Higgins Vice President and Assistant General Counsel JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association 707 Travis Street, 4th Floor North Houston, Texas 77002 Tel: (713) 216-1436


(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)


NOBLE CORPORATION
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

           CAYMAN ISLANDS                                             98-0366361
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification No.)

13135 SOUTH DAIRY ASHFORD, SUITE 800
SUGAR LAND, TEXAS                                                          77478
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

                                 ---------------

SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES
(Title of the indenture securities)


GENERAL

Item 1. General Information.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D.C.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor and Guarantors.

If the obligor or any guarantor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

-2-

Item 16. List of Exhibits

List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

1. A copy of the Articles of Association of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Comptroller of the Currency for the trustee to commence business. (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

3. None, the authority of the trustee to exercise corporate trust powers being contained in the documents described in Exhibits 1 and 2.

4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee. (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

5. Not applicable.

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

8. Not applicable.

9. Not applicable.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York, on the 15th day of February, 2006.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

By /s/ Carol Logan
   ----------------------
   /s/ Carol Logan

-3-

Exhibit 7 to Form T-1

Bank Call Notice

RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
of 1111 Polaris Parkway, Columbus, Ohio 43240
and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,

at the close of business September 30, 2005, in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                                                     DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                                                                                      IN MILLIONS
                                     ASSETS

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
     Noninterest-bearing balances and
     currency and coin .........................................................        $   28,433
     Interest-bearing balances .................................................            17,638
Securities:
Held to maturity securities ....................................................                84
Available for sale securities ..................................................            55,133
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
     agreements to resell ......................................................
     Federal funds sold in domestic offices ....................................            24,468
     Securities purchased under agreements to resell ...........................           167,210
Loans and lease financing receivables:
     Loans and leases held for sale ............................................            30,960
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income ..................................        $  360,848
     Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses .................................             4,895
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income and
     allowance .................................................................           355,953
Trading Assets .................................................................           229,642
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) .......................             8,279
Other real estate owned ........................................................               141
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
     associated companies ......................................................               794
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
     outstanding ...............................................................               738
Intangible assets
        Goodwill ...............................................................            23,365
        Other Intangible assets ................................................            10,275
Other assets ...................................................................            55,313
TOTAL ASSETS ...................................................................        $1,008,426
                                                                                        ==========


                                   LIABILITIES
Deposits
     In domestic offices .......................................................        $  389,235
     Noninterest-bearing .......................................................           138,883
     Interest-bearing ..........................................................           250,352
     In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries and IBF's ....................................................           140,161
        Noninterest-bearing ....................................................        $    6,800
     Interest-bearing ..........................................................           133,361

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
     Federal funds purchased in domestic offices ...............................             8,435
     Securities sold under agreements to repurchase ............................           109,608
Trading liabilities ............................................................           131,588
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
     and obligations under capitalized leases) .................................            82,712
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding .......................               738
Subordinated notes and debentures ..............................................            17,662
Other liabilities ..............................................................            40,948
TOTAL LIABILITIES ..............................................................           921,087
Minority Interest in consolidated subsidiaries .................................             2,249

                                 EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ..................................                 0
Common stock ...................................................................             1,785
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock) ......................            59,467
Retained earnings ..............................................................            24,523
Accumulated other comprehensive income .........................................              (685)
Other equity capital components ................................................                 0
TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ...........................................................            85,090
                                                                                        ----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST, AND EQUITY CAPITAL .......................        $1,008,426
                                                                                        ==========

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.

WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR. )
JAMES DIMON ) DIRECTORS
MICHAEL J. CAVANAGH )


EXHIBIT 25.2

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549


FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE


CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

                                                                      13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                         (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                      identification No.)

1111 POLARIS PARKWAY
COLUMBUS, OHIO                                                             43271
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

Pauline E. Higgins Vice President and Assistant General Counsel JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association 707 Travis Street, 4th Floor North Houston, Texas 77002 Tel: (713) 216-1436


(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)


NOBLE CORPORATION
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

         CAYMAN ISLANDS                                               98-0366361
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification No.)

13135 SOUTH DAIRY ASHFORD, SUITE 800
SUGAR LAND, TEXAS                                                          77478
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip Code)

SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES
(Title of the indenture securities)


GENERAL

Item 1. General Information.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D.C.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor and Guarantors.

If the obligor or any guarantor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

-2-

Item 16. List of Exhibits

List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

1. A copy of the Articles of Association of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Comptroller of the Currency for the trustee to commence business. (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

3. None, the authority of the trustee to exercise corporate trust powers being contained in the documents described in Exhibits 1 and 2.

4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee. (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

5. Not applicable.

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-106575 which is incorporated by reference).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

8. Not applicable.

9. Not applicable.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York, on the 15th day of February, 2006.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

By /s/Carol Logan
   ----------------------
   /s/ Carol Logan

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Exhibit 7 to Form T-1

Bank Call Notice

RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
of 1111 Polaris Parkway, Columbus, Ohio 43240
and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,

at the close of business September 30, 2005, in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                                                     DOLLAR AMOUNTS
                                                                                      IN MILLIONS
                                     ASSETS
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
     Noninterest-bearing balances and
     currency and coin .........................................................        $   28,433
     Interest-bearing balances .................................................            17,638
Securities:
Held to maturity securities ....................................................                84
Available for sale securities ..................................................            55,133
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
     agreements to resell ......................................................
     Federal funds sold in domestic offices ....................................            24,468
     Securities purchased under agreements to resell ...........................           167,210
Loans and lease financing receivables:
     Loans and leases held for sale ............................................            30,960
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income ..................................        $  360,848
     Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses .................................             4,895
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income and
     allowance .................................................................           355,953
Trading Assets .................................................................           229,642
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases) .......................             8,279
Other real estate owned ........................................................               141
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
     associated companies ......................................................               794
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances
     outstanding ...............................................................               738
Intangible assets
        Goodwill ...............................................................            23,365
        Other Intangible assets ................................................            10,275
Other assets ...................................................................            55,313
TOTAL ASSETS ...................................................................        $1,008,426
                                                                                        ==========


                                   LIABILITIES
Deposits
     In domestic offices .......................................................        $  389,235
     Noninterest-bearing .......................................................        $  138,883
     Interest-bearing ..........................................................           250,352
     In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries and IBF's ....................................................           140,161
     Noninterest-bearing .......................................................        $    6,800
     Interest-bearing ..........................................................           133,361

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
     Federal funds purchased in domestic offices ...............................             8,435
     Securities sold under agreements to repurchase ............................           109,608
Trading liabilities ............................................................           131,588
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
     and obligations under capitalized leases) .................................            82,712
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding .......................               738
Subordinated notes and debentures ..............................................            17,662
Other liabilities ..............................................................            40,948
TOTAL LIABILITIES ..............................................................           921,087
Minority Interest in consolidated subsidiaries .................................             2,249

                                 EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus ..................................                 0
Common stock ...................................................................             1,785
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock) ......................            59,467
Retained earnings ..............................................................            24,523
Accumulated other comprehensive income .........................................              (685)
Other equity capital components ................................................                 0
TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ...........................................................            85,090
                                                                                        ----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST, AND EQUITY CAPITAL .......................        $1,008,426
                                                                                        ==========

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.

WILLIAM B. HARRISON, JR. )
JAMES DIMON ) DIRECTORS
MICHAEL J. CAVANAGH )