SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
[ x ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934 for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934 for the transition period from to .
Commission file number 1-15062
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Delaware
13-4099534
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
75 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10019
(212) 484-8000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [ x ] No [ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Shares Outstanding
Description of Class
as of October 31, 2002
4,298,961,007
171,185,826
AOL TIME WARNER INC. AND
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
INTRODUCTION
Managements discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition (MD&A) is provided as a supplement to the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes to help provide an understanding of AOL Time Warner Inc.s (AOL Time Warner or the Company) financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations. The MD&A is organized as follows:
| Overview. This section provides a general description of AOL Time Warners businesses, as well as recent developments that the Company believes are important in understanding the results of operations, as well as to anticipate future trends in those operations. | |
| Results of operations. This section provides an analysis of the Companys results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 relative to the comparable periods in 2001. This analysis is presented on both a consolidated and segment basis. In addition, a brief description is provided of transactions and events that impact the comparability of the results being analyzed. | |
| Financial condition and liquidity. This section provides an analysis of the Companys financial condition as of September 30, 2002 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. | |
| Caution concerning forward-looking statements and risk factors. This section discusses how certain forward-looking statements made by the Company in this report, including throughout MD&A and in the consolidated financial statements, are based on managements current expectations about future events and are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. In addition, a description is provided of the risk factors that could adversely affect the operations, business or financial results of the Company or its business segments. |
OVERVIEW
Description of Business
AOL Time Warner is the worlds leading media and entertainment company. The Company was formed in connection with the merger of America Online, Inc. (America Online) and Time Warner Inc. (Time Warner), which was consummated on January 11, 2001 (the Merger). As a result of the Merger, America Online and Time Warner each became a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL Time Warner.
AOL Time Warner classifies its business interests into six fundamental areas: AOL, consisting principally of interactive services, Web properties, Internet technologies and electronic commerce services; Cable, consisting principally of interests in cable television systems; Filmed Entertainment, consisting principally of interests in filmed entertainment and television production; Networks, consisting principally of interests in cable television and broadcast network programming; Music, consisting principally of interests in recorded music, music publishing and DVD manufacturing; and Publishing, consisting principally of interests in magazine publishing, book publishing and direct marketing.
1
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Use of EBITDA
AOL Time Warner evaluates operating performance based on several factors, including its primary financial measure of operating income (loss) before noncash depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets (EBITDA). AOL Time Warner considers EBITDA an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of its businesses, including the ability to provide cash flows to service debt and fund capital expenditures. In addition, EBITDA eliminates the uneven effect across all business segments of considerable amounts of noncash depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of certain intangible assets deemed to have finite useful lives that were recognized in business combinations accounted for by the purchase method. As such, the following comparative discussion of the results of operations of AOL Time Warner includes, among other measures, an analysis of changes in EBITDA. However, EBITDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, operating income (loss), net income (loss) and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, EBITDA should not be used as a substitute for the Companys various cash flow measures (e.g., operating cash flow and free cash flow), which are discussed in detail beginning on page 27.
Recent Developments
Restatement of Prior Financial Information
The Company is conducting an internal review of certain advertising and commerce transactions at the AOL segment under the direction of the Companys Chief Financial Officer. In connection with this internal review, the financial results for each of the quarters ended September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2002 will be restated. The total impact of the adjustments will be to reduce the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues by $190 million over these eight quarterly periods, with corresponding reductions in EBITDA, operating income and net income for that same time period of $97 million, $83 million and $46 million, respectively. For the AOL segment, the impact of the adjustments will be to reduce advertising and commerce revenues by $168 million over these eight quarterly periods, with corresponding reductions in EBITDA and operating income for that same time period of $97 million and $83 million, respectively. The remaining impact on the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $22 million represents a reduction in revenues from certain transactions related to the AOL segment in which the advertising was delivered by other AOL Time Warner segments. The adjustments represent approximately 1% of the AOL segments total revenues for that same two-year period, approximately 3.4% of its advertising and commerce revenues, approximately 1.9% of its EBITDA and approximately 2.1% of its operating income. The largest impact of the adjustments is in the quarter ended September 30, 2000, where advertising and commerce revenues will be reduced by $66 million, both EBITDA and operating income will be reduced by $30 million and net income will be reduced by $18 million. The restatement will result in a decrease in basic earnings per share of $0.01 in both the third and fourth quarters of 2000.
It is expected that the audited financial statements for the affected periods will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the fourth quarter of 2002. Until such time, the Companys financial statements for the affected periods, including the audited financial statements contained in the 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K, should no longer be relied upon as a result of the announced restatement.
The financial results presented in this report reflect the impact of the adjustments that will be made in the restatement of the Companys financial results. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the total impact of
2
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
these adjustments is a reduction of both the AOL segments and the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $16 million, with corresponding reductions in EBITDA of $6 million, operating income of $2 million and consolidated net income of $1 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the total impact is a reduction of the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $12 million and $72 million, respectively, with corresponding reductions in EBITDA of $14 million and $14 million, respectively, operating income of $10 million and $7 million, respectively and net income of $2 million and $4 million, respectively. For the AOL segment, for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the impact of these adjustments is a reduction of advertising and commerce revenues of $6 million and $57 million, respectively, with corresponding reductions in EBITDA of $14 million and $14 million, respectively, and operating income of $10 million and $7 million, respectively. The remaining impact on the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $6 million and $15 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, represents a reduction in revenues from certain transactions related to the AOL segment in which the advertising was delivered by other AOL Time Warner segments.
The SEC and the Department of Justice (DOJ) are investigating the financial reporting and disclosure practices of the Company. The Company will continue its efforts to cooperate with the investigations. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these investigations. Refer to Note 12 and Part II, Item 1 for additional information regarding the investigations.
Investment in Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P.
A majority of AOL Time Warners interests in the Filmed Entertainment and Cable segments, and a portion of its interests in the Networks segment, are held through Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. (TWE). Prior to the change in ownership discussed below, AOL Time Warner owned general and limited partnership interests in TWE consisting of 74.49% of the pro rata priority capital (Series A Capital) and residual equity capital (Residual Capital), and 100% of the junior priority capital (Series B Capital). The remaining 25.51% limited partnership interests in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE were held by subsidiaries of AT&T Corp. (AT&T).
During the second quarter of 2002, AT&T exercised a one-time option to increase its ownership in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE. As a result, on May 31, 2002, AT&Ts interest in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE increased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 27.64% and AOL Time Warners corresponding interest in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE decreased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 72.36%. In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 51, Accounting for Sales of Stock of a Subsidiary, AOL Time Warner has reflected the pretax impact of the dilution of its interest in TWE of approximately $690 million as an adjustment to paid-in capital (Note 6).
In August 2002, AOL Time Warner and AT&T announced that they had agreed to restructure TWE. As part of the restructuring, AOL Time Warner will acquire complete ownership of TWEs content assets, including Warner Bros. and Home Box Office, as well as TWEs interests in The WB Network, Comedy Central and Court TV. In addition, almost all of AOL Time Warners interests in TWE and all of its interests in cable television systems held through wholly-owned subsidiaries will be contributed to an existing subsidiary of AT&T that will become a subsidiary of AOL Time Warner and be renamed Time Warner Cable Inc. In connection with the restructuring, AT&T will receive $2.1 billion in cash and AOL Time Warner common stock valued at $1.5 billion at the time of the closing of the restructuring and will retain both a 17.9% economic stake in Time Warner Cable Inc.
3
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
and a 4.7% economic stake in TWE. AT&Ts combined interests in Time Warner Cable Inc. and TWE will result in AT&T holding an approximately 21% economic interest in the business of Time Warner Cable Inc. AT&Ts 17.9% economic stake in Time Warner Cable Inc. will represent approximately a 10.7% voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc. The Company anticipates that the restructuring will be completed in early 2003, upon the receipt of local cable franchise approvals, where required, and other required regulatory approvals. Clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976 has been received.
Based upon its controlling voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc., AOL Time Warner will consolidate the results of Time Warner Cable Inc. for accounting purposes. At the closing of the restructuring, it is anticipated that Time Warner Cable Inc. will have approximately $8.1 billion in consolidated net debt and preferred equity. Subject to market conditions, AOL Time Warner plans to conduct an initial public offering of Time Warner Cable Inc. soon after the closing of the restructuring. It is anticipated that the first $2.1 billion raised in any such offering would be used to pay off Time Warner Cable Inc. debt incurred to fund the $2.1 billion cash payment to AT&T. Thereafter, AT&T will have certain priority registration rights with respect to its stake in Time Warner Cable Inc. (Note 6).
Restructuring of TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership and Road Runner
As of June 30, 2002, the TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (TWE-A/N) was owned approximately 64.8% by TWE, the managing partner, 33.3% by the Advance/Newhouse Partnership (Advance/Newhouse) and 1.9% indirectly by AOL Time Warner. Prior to August 1, 2002, the financial position and operating results of TWE-A/N were consolidated by AOL Time Warner and TWE, and the partnership interest owned by Advance/Newhouse was reflected in the consolidated financial statements of AOL Time Warner and TWE as minority interest. In addition, Road Runner, a high-speed cable modem Internet service provider, was owned by TWI Cable Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL Time Warner), TWE and TWE-A/N, with AOL Time Warner owning approximately 65% on a fully attributed basis (i.e., after considering the portion attributable to the minority partners of TWE and TWE-A/N). AOL Time Warners interest in Road Runner was previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting prior to the restructuring because of certain approval rights held by Advance/Newhouse, a partner in TWE-A/N.
On June 24, 2002, TWE and Advance/Newhouse agreed to restructure TWE-A/N, which, on August 1, 2002 (the Debt Closing Date), resulted in Advance/Newhouse assuming responsibility for the day-to-day operations of certain TWE-A/N cable systems serving approximately 2.1 million subscribers located primarily in Florida (the Advance/Newhouse Systems). The restructuring is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2002, upon the receipt of certain regulatory approvals. On the Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouse and its affiliates arranged for a new credit facility to support the Advance/Newhouse Systems and assumed and repaid approximately $780 million of TWE-A/Ns senior indebtedness. As of the Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouse assumed responsibility for the day-to-day operations of the Advance/Newhouse Systems. As a result, AOL Time Warner and TWE have deconsolidated the financial position and operating results of these systems. Additionally, all prior period results associated with the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including the historical minority interest allocated to Advance/Newhouses interest in TWE-A/N, have been reflected as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. Under the new TWE-A/N Partnership Agreement, effective as of the Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouses partnership interest tracks only the economic performance of the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including associated liabilities, while AOL Time Warner retains all of the economic interests in the other TWE-A/N assets and liabilities.
4
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
As part of the restructuring of TWE-A/N, on the Debt Closing Date, AOL Time Warner effectively acquired Advance/Newhouses interest in Road Runner, thereby increasing its ownership to approximately 82% on a fully attributed basis. As a result of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in Road Runner, AOL Time Warner has consolidated the financial position and results of operations of Road Runner with the financial position and results of operations of AOL Time Warners Cable segment. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the results of Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of the year.
In connection with the TWE-A/N restructuring, AOL Time Warner recognized a noncash pretax gain of approximately $1.4 billion. Of this gain, approximately $1.2 billion related to the difference between the carrying value and fair value of AT&Ts interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, with the fair value being determined by reference to the fair value of AT&Ts additional interest acquired in the remaining TWE-A/N systems. This gain is included as part of discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. However, because this gain relates in large part to AT&Ts interest in TWE-A/N, it is substantially offset by minority interest expense, which is similarly included as part of discontinued operations. The remaining pretax gain of $188 million relates to the amount that the fair value of AOL Time Warners acquired interest in the TWE-A/N systems remaining under the control of AOL Time Warner exceeded the carrying value of AOL Time Warners interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, and primarily relates to the portion of TWE-A/N debt assumed by Advance/Newhouse in excess of its pro rata share in effective compensation for certain adverse tax consequences to the Company as a result of the restructuring. The gain is significantly less than the gain recognized by AT&T because the carrying value of AOL Time Warners interest in TWE-A/N, including its interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, was recently adjusted to fair value as part of the purchase accounting for the Merger. The $188 million pretax gain is also included as part of discontinued operations of AOL Time Warner for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002. Exclusive of the gains associated with these transactions, the impact of the TWE-A/N restructuring on AOL Time Warners consolidated net income is substantially mitigated because the earnings of TWE-A/N attributable to Advance/Newhouses historical one-third interest was reflected as minority interest expense. As stated previously, this historical minority interest expense is currently classified as part of the discontinued operations for all periods presented. Additionally, there is no impact on AOL Time Warners consolidated net income of consolidating Road Runner since the Company had previously accounted for its interest in Road Runner under the equity method of accounting.
Sale of Columbia House
In June 2002, AOL Time Warner and Sony Corporation of America reached a definitive agreement to each sell 85% of its 50% interest in the Columbia House Company Partnerships (Columbia House) to Blackstone Capital Partners III LP (Blackstone), an affiliate of The Blackstone Group, a private investment bank. The sale has resulted in the Company recognizing a pretax gain of approximately $59 million, which is included in other expense, net, in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. In addition, the Company has deferred an approximate $28 million gain on the sale. The deferred gain primarily relates to the estimated fair value of the portion of the proceeds received as a note receivable, which will be deferred until such time as the realization of such note becomes more fully assured. As a result of the sale, the Companys interest in Columbia House has been reduced to 7.5%. As part of the transaction, AOL Time Warner will continue to license music and video product to Columbia House for a five-year period (Note 4).
$10 Billion Revolving Credit Facilities
In July 2002, AOL Time Warner, together with certain of its consolidated subsidiaries, entered into two
5
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
new senior unsecured long-term revolving bank credit agreements with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $10 billion (the 2002 Credit Agreements) and terminated three existing bank credit facilities with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $12.6 billion (the Old Credit Agreements), which were scheduled to expire during 2002. The 2002 Credit Agreements are comprised of a $6 billion five-year revolving credit facility and a $4 billion 364-day revolving credit facility, borrowings under which may be extended for a period up to two years following the initial term. The borrowers under the 2002 Credit Agreements are AOL Time Warner, TWE, TWE-A/N and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland. Borrowings bear interest at specific rates, generally based on the credit rating for each of the borrowers, which is currently equal to LIBOR plus .625%, including facility fees of .10% and .125% on the total commitments of the 364-day and five-year facilities, respectively. In addition, the Company is required to pay an additional usage fee of .0625% if the two facilities in the aggregate have more than 33% outstanding and .125% if the facilities have more than 66% outstanding. Currently, the Company is paying the additional .0625% usage fee. The 2002 Credit Agreements provide same-day funding, multi-currency capability and letter of credit availability. They contain maximum leverage ratio and minimum GAAP net worth covenants of 4.5 times and $50 billion, respectively, for AOL Time Warner and a maximum leverage ratio covenant of 5.0 times for each of TWE and TWE-A/N, but do not contain any credit ratings-based defaults or covenants, nor an ongoing covenant or representation specifically relating to a material adverse change in the Companys financial condition or results of operations. Borrowings may be used for general business purposes and unused credit is available to support commercial paper borrowings (Note 9).
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Transactions Affecting Comparability of Results of Operations
AOL Time Warners results for 2002 have been impacted by the following transactions and events that cause them not to be comparable to the results reported in 2001.
New Accounting Standard for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets . During 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FAS 142), which requires that, effective January 1, 2002, goodwill, including the goodwill included in the carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method of accounting, and certain other intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life, cease amortizing (Note 3).
Consolidation of AOL Europe, S.A. (AOL Europe) . On January 31, 2002, AOL Time Warner acquired 80% of Bertelsmann AGs (Bertelsmann) 49.5% interest in AOL Europe for $5.3 billion in cash and on July 1, 2002 acquired the remaining 20% of Bertelsmanns interest for $1.45 billion in cash (Note 5). As a result of the purchase of Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe, AOL Time Warner has a majority interest in and began consolidating AOL Europe, retroactive to the beginning of 2002.
Consolidation of IPC Group Limited (IPC) . In October 2001, AOL Time Warners Publishing segment acquired IPC, the parent company of IPC Media, from Cinven, one of Europes leading private equity firms, for approximately $1.6 billion.
Consolidation of Road Runner . In August 2002, AOL Time Warners Cable segment acquired Advance/Newhouses 17% indirect ownership in Road Runner, increasing the Companys fully attributed ownership to approximately 82%. As a result of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in Road Runner, AOL Time Warner has consolidated the financial position and results of operations of Road Runner with the financial
6
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
position and results of operations of AOL Time Warners Cable segment. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the results of Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of 2002.
Discontinued Operations
As previously discussed in Restructuring of TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership and Road Runner, the Companys results of operations have been adjusted to reflect the results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. For the six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments previously reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715 million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of the Advance/Newhouse Systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $316 million, $141 million and $74 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225 million, respectively. In addition, as of December 31, 2001, the Advance/Newhouse Systems had current assets and total assets of approximately $64 million and $2.7 billion, respectively, and current liabilities and total liabilities of approximately $210 million and $963 million, respectively, including debt assumed in the restructuring.
New Accounting Standards
In addition to the transactions previously discussed, in the first quarter of 2002, the Company adopted new accounting guidance in several areas that require retroactive restatement of all periods presented to reflect the new accounting provisions.
Reimbursement of Out-of-Pocket Expenses
In January 2002, the FASBs Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred (EITF 01-14). EITF 01-14 requires that reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses be classified as revenue on the income statement and was effective for AOL Time Warner in the first quarter of 2002. The new guidance requires retroactive restatement of all periods presented to reflect the new accounting provisions. This change in revenue classification impacts AOL Time Warners Cable and Music segments, resulting in an increase in both revenues and costs of approximately $92 million for the third quarter of 2001 and $287 million for the first nine months of 2001.
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-09
In April 2001, the FASBs EITF reached a final consensus on EITF Issue No. 00-25, Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration Paid to a Reseller of the Vendors Products, which was later codified along with other similar issues, into EITF 01-09, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer or a Reseller of the Vendors Products (EITF 01-09). EITF 01-09 was effective for AOL Time Warner in the first quarter of 2002. EITF 01-09 clarifies the income statement classification of costs incurred by a vendor in connection with the resellers purchase or promotion of the vendors products, resulting in certain cooperative advertising and product placement costs previously classified as selling expenses to be reflected as a reduction of revenues earned from that activity. The new guidance impacts AOL Time Warners AOL, Music and Publishing segments. As a
7
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
result of applying the provisions of EITF 01-09, the Companys revenues and costs each were reduced by an equal amount of approximately $44 million in the third quarter of 2001 and $154 million for the first nine months of 2001.
Other Significant Transactions and Nonrecurring Items
As more fully described herein and in the related footnotes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the comparability of AOL Time Warners operating results has been affected by certain significant transactions and nonrecurring items in each period.
2002 Other Significant Transactions and Nonrecurring Items
AOL Time Warners operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 included (i) merger and restructuring costs of $184 million ($107 million in the first quarter and $77 million in the third quarter)(Note 2), (ii) a noncash pretax charge of $1.678 billion ($581 million in the first quarter, $364 million in the second quarter and $733 million in the third quarter) to reduce the carrying value of certain investments that experienced other-than-temporary declines in market value (Note 4), (iii) an approximate $59 million gain in the second quarter on the sale of a portion of the Companys interest in Columbia House (Note 4) and (iv) an approximate $31 million gain in the second quarter on the redemption of a portion of the Companys interest in TiVo Inc. (TiVo) (Note 4).
2001 Other Significant Transactions and Nonrecurring Items
For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, AOL Time Warners operating results included (i) merger-related costs of approximately $205 million ($71 million in the first quarter and $134 million in the third quarter) (Note 2) and (ii) a noncash pretax charge of approximately $816 million ($620 million in the first quarter and $196 million in the third quarter) to reduce the carrying value of certain investments that experienced other-than-temporary declines in market value and to reflect fluctuations in derivative instruments (Note 4).
The impact of the significant transactions and nonrecurring items discussed above on the operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 is as follows:
8
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(in millions, except per share amounts)
$
77
$
134
$
184
$
205
(59
)
(31
)
733
196
1,678
816
810
330
1,772
1,021
(324
)
(132
)
(709
)
(408
)
$
486
$
198
$
1,063
$
613
$
0.11
$
0.04
$
0.24
$
0.13
$
0.11
$
0.04
$
0.24
$
0.13
FAS 142
In addition, the Company adopted, effective January 1, 2002, new accounting rules for goodwill and certain intangible assets. Among the requirements of the new rules is that goodwill and certain intangible assets be assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques. During the first quarter of 2002, the Company completed its impairment review and recorded a $54 billion noncash pretax charge for the impairment of goodwill, substantially all of which was generated in the Merger. The charge reflects overall market declines since the Merger was announced in January 2000, is non-operational in nature and reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (Note 3).
The Company will perform its annual impairment review during the fourth quarter of each year, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2002. While the Companys overall goodwill impairment analysis will not be completed until the fourth quarter, based on the current market capitalization of AOL Time Warner as implied by the Companys stock price, lower than expected performance at the AOL segment, and current market conditions in the cable industry, management believes that it is probable that a substantial overall goodwill impairment has occurred as of September 30, 2002. At this time, management is unable to reasonably estimate the magnitude of such an impairment. The factors that will affect the magnitude of impairment include managements revised operating plan of the AOL segment, the results of the Companys overall current budgeting and long-term plan process, and a valuation of assets (including unrecognized intangible assets) and liabilities, all of which will be completed in the fourth quarter. Additionally, the magnitude of any impairment will take into consideration AOL Time Warners overall market capitalization as well as the extent to which the stock price of comparable companies in the cable industry continue to experience a sustained decline in values. Any impairment charge would be noncash in nature and, therefore, is not expected to affect the Companys liquidity or result in the non-compliance with any debt covenants, including the covenant to maintain at least $50 billion of GAAP net worth contained in the 2002 Credit Agreements. In addition, the Company would record any such noncash charge as a component of operating income.
9
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenues and EBITDA by business segment are as follows (in millions):
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Three Months Ended September 30
Revenues
EBITDA
2002
2001
(a)
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
$
2,215
$
2,173
$
432
$
736
1,753
1,525
680
650
2,643
2,112
331
307
1,832
1,663
520
450
983
962
96
87
1,353
1,095
276
196
(87
)
(74
)
(77
)
(134
)
(796
)
(462
)
(79
)
(36
)
$
9,983
$
9,068
$
2,092
$
2,182
(777
)
(2,229
)
$
9,983
$
9,068
$
1,315
$
(47
)
(a) | Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 that were adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require retroactive restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result, the net impact of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 was to increase revenues and costs by equal amounts of approximately $48 million for the third quarter of 2001. The net increase (decrease) in revenues and costs by business segment is as follows: AOL $(7) million, Cable $59 million, Music $23 million and Publishing $(27) million. | |
(b) | The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems for all periods presented. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $316 million, $141 million and $74 million, respectively. In addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners operating results effective January 1, 2002. |
Consolidated Results
Revenues. AOL Time Warners revenues increased to $9.983 billion in 2002, compared to $9.068 billion in 2001. This overall increase in revenues was driven by an increase in Subscription revenues of 21% to $4.818 billion and an increase in Content and Other revenues of 8% to $3.467 billion, offset in part by a decrease in Advertising and Commerce revenues of 10% to $1.698 billion.
As discussed more fully below, the increase in Subscription revenues was principally due to increases in the number of subscribers and in subscription rates at the AOL, Cable and Networks segments, as well as the impact of the acquisitions of AOL Europe and IPC and the consolidation of Road Runner. The increase in Content and Other revenues was principally due to increased revenue at the Filmed Entertainment segment, principally related to improved worldwide home video results, offset in part by lower results at the AOL segment, primarily related to the termination of the iPlanet alliance with Sun Microsystems, Inc. (Sun Microsystems) in the third quarter of 2001.
The decline in Advertising and Commerce revenues compared to 2001 was due to lower advertising revenues (from $1.572 billion to $1.388 billion) principally related to the AOL segment, due to the continued weakness in online advertising sales and the decline in the current benefit from prior period contract sales, which are expected to continue into 2003. However, excluding the AOL segment, advertising revenues increased 9% primarily
10
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
related to growth at both the Networks and Publishing segments, including the impact of the acquisition of IPC. Commerce revenues ($310 million in 2002 and $308 million in 2001) were essentially flat.
Intersegment Revenues. AOL Time Warners intersegment revenues increased to $796 million in 2002 compared to $462 million in 2001. The increase in intersegment revenues was principally due to an increase in film product sold by the Filmed Entertainment segment to the Companys Networks segment. In addition, intersegment advertising and commerce revenues increased to $138 million in 2002 from $97 million in 2001. Since intersegment revenues are eliminated in consolidation, they do not impact the Companys consolidated results.
Corporate. AOL Time Warners corporate EBITDA loss increased to $87 million in 2002 from $74 million in 2001. The increase in the EBITDA loss was principally due to legal and other professional fees related to the SEC and DOJ investigations into the accounting practices of the Company, which are expected to continue into 2003.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased to $777 million in 2002 from $2.229 billion in 2001. This decrease was due to a decrease in amortization expense to $181 million in 2002 from $1.784 billion in 2001 due to the adoption of FAS 142, which resulted in goodwill and certain intangible assets ceasing to be amortized. The decrease was offset in part by an increase in depreciation expense to $596 million in 2002 from $445 million in 2001. The increase in depreciation expense reflects higher levels of capital spending at the Cable segment related to the roll-out of digital services over the past three years and increased capital spending on equipment that varies with the number of new subscribers and is depreciated over a shorter useful life. In addition, depreciation at the AOL segment increased primarily due to an increase in network assets acquired as well as a decrease in the useful life of certain network assets.
Operating Income (Loss). AOL Time Warners operating income increased to $1.315 billion in 2002 from an operating loss of $47 million in 2001. The improvement primarily related to a decrease in amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142, offset in part by a decrease in EBITDA, which is discussed in detail under Business Segment Results, and an increase in depreciation expense.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net, increased to $489 million in 2002, from $341 million in 2001 due principally to incremental borrowings to purchase AOL Europe and IPC, the change in the mix of debt to higher fixed rate borrowings and reduced interest income due to the automatic conversion of the Companys investment in Hughes Electronics Corp. (Hughes) from interest-bearing preferred stock to common stock in June 2002.
Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net, increased to $851 million in 2002 from $437 million in 2001. Other expense, net, in each period included pretax noncash charges to reduce the carrying value of certain investments that experienced an other-than-temporary decline in value (Note 4). In 2002, this charge was approximately $733 million, primarily related to the Companys investments in Hughes and America Online Latin America, Inc. (AOL Latin America). In 2001, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $196 million. Excluding these charges, other expense, net, decreased by $123 million in 2002 compared to 2001, primarily due to a reduction of losses from equity method investees related to reduced amortization associated with the adoption of FAS 142.
Depending upon general market conditions and the performance of individual investments in the Companys portfolio, the Company may be required in the future to record additional noncash charges to reduce the carrying value of individual investments to their fair value for other-than-temporary declines. In addition to investments in the Companys portfolio as of September 30, 2002, the Company is committed to provide up to an
11
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
additional $89 million in funding to AOL Latin America prior to December 31, 2002 in exchange for senior convertible notes. Based upon the financial condition of AOL Latin America and general market conditions, the Company may be required to record an additional noncash charge related to this investment. Any such noncash charge would be unrelated to the Companys core operations and would be recorded in other expense, net (Note 4). Excluding equity method investees, as of September 30, 2002, the fair value and carrying value of the Companys portfolio were approximately $1.742 billion and $1.699 billion, respectively.
Minority Interest Income (Expense). Minority interest income (expense) was $55 million of expense in 2002, compared to $12 million of minority interest income in 2001. The 2002 expense primarily reflects the impact of adopting FAS 142, which resulted in a reduction in amortization expense at the Companys partially owned consolidated investees, thereby resulting in higher income attributable to minority partners.
Income Tax Provision. AOL Time Warner had an income tax benefit of $25 million in 2002, compared to income tax expense of $174 million in 2001. The effective tax rate in each period differs from the 35% U.S. federal statutory rate as a result of several factors, including the Companys pretax income relative to the amount of non-temporary differences (i.e., certain financial statement expenses that are not deductible for income tax purposes), foreign income taxed at different rates and state and local income taxes. The most significant non-temporary difference in 2002 relates to foreign losses with no tax benefit and in 2001 relates to nondeductible amortization of goodwill.
As of September 30, 2002, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $12.0 billion, primarily resulting from stock option exercises. These carryforwards are available to offset future U.S. Federal taxable income and are, therefore, expected to reduce Federal income taxes paid by the Company. If the net operating losses are not utilized, they expire in varying amounts, starting in 2011 through 2021.
Net Income (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share. AOL Time Warner had net income of $57 million in 2002 compared to a net loss of $997 million in 2001. Basic and diluted net income per common share was $0.01 in 2002 compared to basic and diluted net loss per common share of $0.22 in 2001.
As previously described and summarized in the table on page 9, the comparability of the Companys operating results for 2002 and 2001 have been affected by the recognition of certain significant and nonrecurring items. These items totaled pretax losses of $810 million in 2002 and $330 million in 2001. In addition, beginning in the third quarter of 2002, the Company has reported the results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. The impact of the discontinued operations was income of $112 million in 2002, primarily relating to a gain on the disposition of the Advance/Newhouse Systems compared to a loss of $10 million in 2001. Excluding the impact of the significant and nonrecurring items and the discontinued operations, the Companys normalized net income from continuing operations was $431 million in 2002 compared to a loss of $789 million in 2001. Similarly, the normalized basic and diluted net income from continuing operations per common share was $0.10 in 2002 compared to a loss of $0.18 per share in 2001. The improvement primarily reflects reduced amortization associated with the adoption of FAS 142, offset in part by an overall decrease in AOL Time Warners EBITDA and increased depreciation expense, interest expense, net, and other expense, net.
12
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Management Evaluation
As noted above, the acquisition of AOL Europe and IPC, the consolidation of Road Runner, as well as the implementation of FAS 142, significantly impacted the comparability of AOL Time Warners 2002 results. In addition, other significant transactions and nonrecurring items occurred in each year, which also impacted the comparability of the Companys results. As such, in reviewing the performance of its businesses, management also evaluates the Companys results assuming that the acquisitions of AOL Europe and IPC, the consolidation of Road Runner and the adoption of FAS 142 occurred as of the beginning of 2001. In addition, management evaluates results excluding the previously discussed other significant transactions and nonrecurring items. Giving effect to these items, the Companys total revenues would have increased 6% (from $9.417 billion to $9.983 billion), EBITDA would have decreased 1% (from $2.187 billion to $2.169 billion), operating income would have declined 11% (from $1.570 billion to $1.392 billion) and income from continuing operations would have declined 27% (from $592 million to $431 million).
Business Segment Results
AOL. Revenues increased 2% to $2.215 billion in 2002, compared to $2.173 billion in 2001. EBITDA decreased 41% to $432 million in 2002, compared to $736 million in 2001.
Revenues benefited from a 33% increase in Subscription revenues (from $1.374 billion to $1.827 billion), which was offset in part by a 47% decrease in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $601 million to $321 million) and a 66% decrease in Content and Other revenues (from $198 million to $67 million).
The growth in subscription revenues was primarily related to the acquisition of AOL Europe in 2002, as well as domestic revenue growth. Domestically, subscription revenues increased 11% and were principally driven by membership growth. The number of AOL brand subscribers in the U.S. was 26.7 million at September 30, 2002 compared to 24.2 million at September 30, 2001. The average monthly subscription revenue per domestic subscriber for the quarter increased 2% to $18.34 as compared to $18.06 in the prior year quarter. This increase is due to the standard unlimited rate increase of $1.95 per month to $23.90 (effective beginning in July 2001) and a shift in the mix of members to new higher premium rate plans. These increases were offset in part by new member acquisition programs and member service and retention programs that offer incentives in the form of discounts and free months to AOLs members.
The majority of AOLs domestic subscribers are on standard unlimited pricing plans. Additionally, AOL has entered into certain bundling programs with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that generally do not result in subscription revenues during introductory periods, as well as the sale of bulk subscriptions at a discounted rate to AOLs selected strategic partners for distribution to their employees. As of September 30, 2002, of the 26.7 million domestic AOL members, approximately 82% were on standard unlimited pricing plans (including 11% under various free trial, member service and retention programs), 13% were on lower priced plans, including Bring Your Own Access (BYOA), bulk employee programs with strategic partners, and limited usage plans (weighted average monthly rate of approximately $11.45), and the remaining 5% were on OEM bundled plans.
The number of AOL brand subscribers in Europe was 6.1 million at September 30, 2002 and the average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber for the third quarter of 2002 was $15.48. This compares to AOL brand subscribers in Europe of 5.0 million at September 30, 2001 and average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber for the third quarter of 2001 of $12.97. The average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber in 2002 was impacted by price increases implemented earlier this year in various European countries offering the AOL service and the positive effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
The decline in Advertising and Commerce revenues resulted from a decline in advertising revenues (from $547 million to $267 million), as commerce revenues were flat. The decline in advertising revenues is principally
13
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
due to a reduction in benefits from prior period domestic contract sales and continued weakness in online advertising sales, which is expected to extend into 2003. The advertising revenue decline was slightly offset by contributions from AOL Europe. Domestic contractual commitments received in prior periods contributed advertising revenue of $164 million in the 2002 period compared to $431 million in the comparable prior year period. Included in the amount of revenue from domestic contractual commitments received in prior periods was revenue recognized from the termination of contractual commitments, which declined to less than $1 million in the 2002 period compared to $72 million in the comparable prior year period. Also contributing to the decline in advertising is a slight decline in intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner in 2002 compared to 2001 (from $40 million to $37 million). Of the $267 million of advertising revenue in the current quarter, approximately $89 million related to the five most significant domestic advertisers. Similarly, of the $547 million of advertising revenue in the prior year quarter, approximately $185 million related to the five most significant domestic advertisers.
During the quarter, domestic advertising commitments for future periods declined to $648 million as of September 30, 2002 from approximately $860 million as of June 30, 2002. This compares to advertising commitments of $1.378 billion as of September 30, 2001 and $1.760 billion as of June 30, 2001. During the three months ended September 30, 2002, in addition to the $164 million recognized in revenue, remaining commitments were reduced by approximately $80 million, without any revenue being recognized, to reflect a decline in future consideration to be received related to the termination or restructuring of various contracts. Similarly, during the three months ended September 30, 2001, in addition to the $431 million recognized in revenue, remaining commitments were reduced by approximately $20 million, without any revenue being recognized, to reflect a decline in future consideration to be received related to the termination or restructuring of various contracts. Included in the $648 million of advertising commitments for future periods as of September 30, 2002 are approximately $217 million of commitments for the five largest commitments. Similarly, included in the $1.378 billion of advertising commitments for future periods as of September 30, 2001 are $442 million of commitments for the five largest commitments.
The Company expects to complete performance on a majority of the remaining domestic advertising commitments by the end of 2003. Further declines in future consideration to be received, and revenue that would otherwise be recognized, could occur from additional terminations or restructurings of such commitments. As services under certain large longer term contracts signed in previous periods are completed, the Company expects to enter into fewer long term contracts as the Company develops its online advertising strategy, reducing its reliance on long-term arrangements, including arrangements which involve significant non-advertising components, as the market continues to migrate to more traditional short-term advertiser arrangements. The Company expects that the level of advertising commitments for future periods will decline as traditional advertiser arrangements typically involve shorter terms. The Company is uncertain whether the amount of revenue from the more traditional short-term advertising arrangements will reach the levels of current and prior advertising revenue even if the online advertising market improves. The Company also is uncertain of its ability to replace or renew advertising sales for some of its largest advertisers.
The decrease in Content and Other revenues is primarily due to the termination of AOLs iPlanet alliance with Sun Microsystems in the third quarter of 2001, which contributed approximately $131 million of revenue and approximately $129 million of EBITDA during the third quarter of 2001. This was offset in part by $30 million of intercompany network revenues which are derived primarily through network services provided to Road Runner, which began in November 2001.
The decline in EBITDA is primarily due to the advertising revenue shortfall, the absence of revenues from the iPlanet alliance and an increase in domestic marketing expenses. EBITDA was also impacted by an increase in
14
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
intercompany advertising purchased by AOL on properties of other AOL Time Warner business segments (from $64 million to $68 million), including advertising purchased on Time Warner Cable properties in support of the rollout of AOL Broadband services. In the third quarter of 2002, EBITDA losses at AOL Europe were $1 million. It is expected that fourth quarter losses at AOL Europe will increase compared to the current quarter, due to seasonal increases in marketing efforts as well as member usage and, the rate of year over year improvement will slow in 2003.
The current year results are significantly impacted by the acquisition of AOL Europe as discussed above. Accordingly, management also evaluates the current period results assuming the operations of AOL Europe were consolidated beginning January 1, 2001. Assuming such consolidation as of January 1, 2001, AOLs revenues would have decreased by 7% to $2.215 billion in 2002, compared to $2.378 billion in 2001. Subscription revenues would have increased by 15% to $1.827 billion in 2002, compared to $1.586 billion in 2001, Advertising and Commerce revenues would have decreased 48% to $321 million in 2002, compared to $612 million in 2001, Content and Other revenues would have decreased 63% to $67 million in 2002, as compared to $180 million in 2001, and EBITDA would have decreased 30% to $432 million in 2002, compared to $617 million in 2001.
Cable. Revenues increased 15% to $1.753 billion in 2002 compared to $1.525 in 2001. EBITDA increased 5% to $680 million in 2002 from $650 million in 2001.
Revenues increased due to a 16% increase in Subscription revenues (from $1.381 billion to $1.601 billion) and a 6% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $144 million to $152 million). The increase in Subscription revenues was due to higher basic cable rates, increases in high-speed data services subscribers, digital cable subscribers and basic cable subscribers, as well as the impact of the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002. In 2002, as compared to the prior year comparable period, high-speed data subscribers increased by 69% to 2.313 million, digital cable subscribers increased by 47% to 3.456 million and basic cable subscribers increased by 1.5% to 10.862 million. In addition, total customer relationships, representing the number of customers that receive at least one level of service, increased by 4% to approximately 11.2 million as of September 30, 2002 compared to approximately 10.8 million as of September 30, 2001 and revenue generating units, representing the total of all analog video, digital video, high-speed data and telephony customers, increased by 16% to approximately 16.6 million in 2002 compared to approximately 14.4 million in 2001. The Companys subscriber amounts include subscribers at both consolidated entities and investees accounted for under the equity method of accounting. High speed data subscribers include residential subscribers, as well as commercial and bulk (e.g., apartment buildings and universities) subscribers. Due to their nature, commercial and bulk subscribers are charged at a higher amount than residential subscribers. The number of commercial and bulk high speed data subscribers is calculated by dividing commercial and high speed data revenue by the lower average rate charged to residential customers.
The increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues was primarily related to higher intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $11 million to $31 million) offset in part by lower levels of advertising purchased by programming vendors to promote their channels, including new channel launches (from $36 million to $19 million). The Company expects fourth quarter 2002 advertising sales to programming vendors to be below fourth quarter 2001 levels and overall 2003 amounts to be lower than 2002.
EBITDA increased principally as a result of the revenue gains, offset in part by increases in programming and other operating costs and the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002. Video programming costs increased 19%, relating to general programming rate increases across both basic and digital services, the addition of new
15
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
programming services and higher basic and digital subscriber levels. Programming costs are expected to continue to increase as general programming rates increase and digital services continue to be rolled out. Other operating costs increased as a result of the roll out of new services and higher development spending in the Interactive Personal Video division (from $0 to $9 million).
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner effective January 1, 2002 significantly impacted the comparability of the Cable segments 2002 results by increasing revenues and decreasing EBITDA. As such, management of the Company also evaluates the results of the Cable segment assuming that the results of Road Runner were included in both periods. Assuming that the results of Road Runner were included in both periods, total revenues would have increased 14% (from $1.543 billion to $1.753 billion), Subscription revenues would have increased 15% (from $1.398 billion to $1.601 billion) and EBITDA would have increased 11% (from $612 million to $680 million).
Filmed Entertainment. Revenues increased 25% to $2.643 billion in 2002, compared to $2.112 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 8% to $331 million in 2002, compared to $307 million in 2001.
Revenues increased and EBITDA decreased at Warner Bros. while revenues and EBITDA increased at the filmed entertainment businesses of Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (the Turner filmed entertainment businesses), which include New Line Cinema, Castle Rock and the former film and television libraries of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. and RKO pictures.
For Warner Bros., the revenue increase was primarily related to international home video performance, including Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone and Oceans Eleven, syndication revenues from the initial availability of Will & Grace and revenues from the sale of cable broadcasting rights to The Drew Carey Show to the cable networks of Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (the Turner cable networks). This was offset in part by the reduction in 2002 of revenues related to the sale of broadcasting rights for Friends and reduced commerce revenues related to the closure of its Studio Stores. For the Turner filmed entertainment businesses, revenues increased primarily due to the home video performance of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring , revenues from the sale of Seinfeld broadcasting rights to the Turner cable networks and the domestic theatrical performance of Austin Powers in Goldmember .
For Warner Bros., EBITDA declined against difficult comparisons, which includes the sale of broadcasting rights for Friends in 2001. In addition, the current period revenue growth was partially offset by costs associated with current period theatrical releases. For the Turner filmed entertainment businesses, EBITDA increased primarily due to the revenue increase.
Networks. Revenues increased 10% to $1.832 billion in 2002, compared to $1.663 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 16% to $520 million in 2002 from $450 million in 2001.
Revenues grew primarily due to an 8% increase in Subscription revenues with growth at both the Turner cable networks and HBO, a 7% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $535 million to $574 million) with growth at both the Turner cable networks and The WB Network and a 39% increase in Content and Other revenues with strong growth at HBO. EBITDA increased at the Turner cable networks and HBO, offset in part by lower results at The WB Network.
16
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
For the Turner cable networks, Subscription revenues benefited from higher domestic rates and an increase in the number of domestic subscribers, led by TNT, TBS, Turner Classic Movies, CNN and Cartoon Network. Advertising and Commerce revenues increased 5% (from $430 million to $453 million) due to a slight recovery in the cable television advertising market offset in part by a slight decline in intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $30 million to $28 million). For HBO, Subscription revenues benefited from an increase in the number of subscribers and higher rates. Content and Other revenues benefited from higher home video sales of HBOs original programming and higher licensing and syndication revenue from the broadcast comedy series, Everybody Loves Raymond . For The WB Network, the increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $105 million to $121 million) was primarily driven by higher rates.
For the Turner cable networks, the EBITDA increase was principally due to the increased revenues, partially offset by higher programming costs. For HBO, the increase in EBITDA was principally due to the increase in revenues. For The WB Network, the lower EBITDA was principally due to higher programming and marketing costs, offset in part by the increase in revenues.
Music . Revenues increased 2% to $983 million in 2002, compared to $962 million in 2001. EBITDA increased 10% to $96 million in 2002 from $87 million in 2001.
Revenues increased primarily due to the impact of the acquisition of Word Entertainment in January 2002, lower provisions for returns due to improved historical experience, the positive effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on international revenues and increases in DVD manufacturing volume, partially offset by declines in recorded music shipments related to the ongoing weakness in the worldwide music industry and lower DVD manufacturing prices. Industry-wide worldwide sales continue to be negatively impacted by the effects of piracy. In addition, downward pressure on DVD manufacturing pricing could negatively affect future manufacturing profits.
The increase in EBITDA is due primarily to the revenue increase, the impact of various cost-saving and restructuring programs and lower marketing and bad debt expense, offset in part by higher artist and repertoire costs. As of September 30, 2002, the Music segment had year-to-date domestic album market share of 17.2% compared to 16.8% at December 31, 2001.
Publishing. Revenues increased 24% to $1.353 billion in 2002 compared to $1.095 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 41% to $276 million in 2002 from $196 million in 2001.
Revenues increased due to a 34% increase in Subscription revenues (from $308 million to $414 million), 21% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $628 million to $762 million) and an 11% increase in Content and Other revenues (from $159 million to $177 million). The increases in both Subscription revenues and Advertising and Commerce revenues were due predominantly to the acquisitions of IPC in October 2001 and Synapse Group Inc. (Synapse) in December 2001. The growth in Advertising and Commerce revenues was offset in part by lower commerce revenues from Time Lifes direct marketing business. Advertising revenues increased 17%, predominantly due to the impact of IPC and increased intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $8 million to $34 million). In addition, advertising revenues benefited slightly from additional issues published in the current period, as well as the stabilization of the advertising market during the quarter, which benefited from soft comparisons to the prior year quarter in the aftermath of September 11th. The growth in intercompany advertising primarily relates to the sale of online advertising on the various Publishing segment websites under an intercompany arrangement, whereby the AOL segment acts as principal in the sale of such advertising to third parties and remits to the Publishing segment a share of the advertising revenues generated.
17
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
The stabilization of the advertising market primarily benefited the non-business oriented publications, while softness continued in the advertising market for business oriented publications. The increase in Content and Other revenues is due primarily to increased sales at Time Inc. Home Entertainment, a marketer of editorial brand product extensions for some of the magazine franchises, as well as the impact of the acquisition of IPC.
The growth in EBITDA is due primarily to the acquisitions of IPC and Synapse, as well as overall cost savings.
As noted above, the acquisition of IPC in October 2001 significantly impacted the comparability of the Publishing segments 2002 results by significantly increasing both revenues and EBITDA. As such, management of the Company also evaluates the results of the Publishing segment assuming that the results of IPC were included in both periods. Assuming that the results of IPC were included in both periods, total revenues would have increased 11% (from $1.221 billion to $1.353 billion), Subscription revenues would have increased 8% (from $382 million to $414 million), Advertising and Commerce revenues would have increased 13% (from $673 million to $762 million) and EBITDA would have increased 23% (from $224 million to $276 million).
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenues and EBITDA by business segment are as follows (in millions):
Nine Months Ended September 30
Revenues
EBITDA
2002
2001
(a)
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
$
6,772
$
6,373
$
1,324
$
2,213
5,198
4,404
2,007
1,924
7,165
6,217
840
670
5,575
5,190
1,371
1,343
2,902
2,801
294
268
3,830
3,179
758
580
(246
)
(219
)
(184
)
(205
)
(1,801
)
(1,313
)
(66
)
(59
)
$
29,641
$
26,851
$
6,098
$
6,515
(2,206
)
(6,589
)
$
29,641
$
26,851
$
3,892
$
(74
)
(a) | Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 that were adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require retroactive restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result, the net impact of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 was to increase revenues and costs by equal amounts of approximately $133 million for the first nine months of 2001. The net increase (decrease) in revenues and costs by business segment is as follows: AOL $(29) million, Cable $172 million, Music $86 million and Publishing $(96) million. | |
(b) | Cables results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems for all periods presented. For the six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of Cables previously reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715 million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact was a reduction of Cables reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225 million, respectively. In addition, Cables results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners operating results effective January 1, 2002. |
18
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Consolidated Results
Revenues. AOL Time Warners revenues increased to $29.641 billion in 2002, compared to $26.851 billion in 2001. The overall increase in revenues was driven by an increase in Subscription revenues of 23% to $14.032 billion and an increase in Content and Other revenues of 8% to $10.091 billion, offset by a decrease in Advertising and Commerce revenues of 9% to $5.518 billion.
As discussed more fully below, the increase in Subscription revenues was principally due to increases in the number of subscribers and in subscription rates at the AOL, Cable and Networks segments, as well as the impact of the acquisitions of AOL Europe and IPC and the consolidation of Road Runner. The increase in Content and Other revenues was principally due to increased revenue at the Filmed Entertainment segment related to improved international theatrical and worldwide home video results, offset in part by lower results at the AOL segment, primarily related to the termination of the iPlanet alliance with Sun Microsystems in the third quarter of 2001.
The decline in Advertising and Commerce revenues was principally due to lower advertising revenues (from $5.055 billion to $4.475 billion), principally related to the AOL segment, due to continued weakness in online advertising sales and the decline in the current benefit from prior period contract sales, which are expected to continue into 2003. However, excluding the AOL segment, advertising revenues increased 7% primarily related to growth at the Networks and Publishing segments, including the impact of the acquisition of IPC. Commerce revenues ($1.043 billion in 2002 and $1.033 billion in 2001) were essentially flat.
Intersegment Revenues. AOL Time Warners intersegment revenues increased to $1.801 billion in 2002 compared to $1.313 billion in 2001. The increase in intersegment revenues was principally due to increases in network services provided by the AOL segment to the Cable segment, DVD manufacturing provided by the Music segment to the Filmed Entertainment segment and film product sold by the Filmed Entertainment segment to the Companys Networks segment. In addition, intersegment Advertising and Commerce revenues increased to $402 million in 2002 from $263 million in 2001. Since intersegment revenues are eliminated in consolidation, they do not impact the Companys consolidated results.
Corporate. AOL Time Warners corporate EBITDA loss increased to $246 million in 2002 from $219 million in 2001. The increase in EBITDA loss was principally due to legal and other professional fees related to the SEC and DOJ investigations into the financial reporting and disclosure practices of the Company, which are expected to continue into 2003, as well as certain project termination costs.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased to $2.206 billion in 2002 from $6.589 billion in 2001. The decrease was due to a decrease in amortization expense to $520 million in 2002 from $5.318 billion in 2001 due to the adoption of FAS 142, which resulted in goodwill and certain intangible assets ceasing to be amortized, offset in part by the impact of additional amortization expense from the acquisitions of AOL Europe and IPC. This decrease was offset in part by an increase in depreciation expense to $1.686 billion in 2002 from $1.271 billion in 2001. The increase in depreciation expense reflects higher levels of capital spending at the Cable segment related to the roll-out of digital services over the past three years and increased capital spending on equipment that varies with the number of new subscribers and is depreciated over a shorter useful life. In addition, depreciation at the AOL segment increased primarily due to an increase in network assets acquired as well as a decrease in the useful life of certain network assets.
19
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Operating Income (Loss). AOL Time Warners operating income increased to $3.892 billion in 2002 from an operating loss of $74 million in 2001. The improvement primarily related to a decrease in amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142, offset in part by a decrease in EBITDA, which is discussed in detail under Business Segment Results, and an increase in depreciation expense.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net, increased to $1.306 billion in 2002, from $996 million in 2001, due principally to additional interest expense on incremental borrowings to purchase AOL Europe and IPC, offset in part by lower market interest rates in 2002.
Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net, increased to $1.837 billion in 2002 from $1.572 billion in 2001. Other expense, net, in each period included pretax noncash charges to reduce the carrying value of certain investments that experienced an other-than-temporary decline in value. In 2002, this charge was approximately $1.678 billion, primarily related to AOL Time Warners investments in Hughes, Time Warner Telecom Inc., Gateway, Inc. and AOL Latin America, which was offset in part by an approximate $59 million gain on the sale of a portion of the Companys interest in Columbia House and an approximate $31 million gain on the redemption of a portion of the Companys interest in TiVo. In 2001, AOL Time Warner recorded a charge of approximately $870 million, which was offset in part by approximately $54 million of pretax gains related to equity derivative instruments and the sale of certain investments. Excluding these charges and the Columbia House and TiVo gains, other expense, net, decreased by $507 million in 2002 compared to 2001 primarily due to a reduction of losses from equity method investees, primarily relating to reduced amortization associated with the adoption of FAS 142, offset in part by the absence of prior year net pretax investment-related gains, including gains related to the exchange of various unconsolidated cable television systems at TWE (attributable to the minority owners of TWE).
Depending upon general market conditions and the performance of individual investments in the Companys portfolio, the Company may be required in the future to record additional noncash charges to reduce the carrying value of individual investments to their fair value for other-than-temporary declines. In addition to investments in the Companys portfolio as of September 30, 2002, the Company is committed to provide up to an additional $89 million in funding to AOL Latin America prior to December 31, 2002 in exchange for senior convertible notes. Based upon the financial condition of AOL Latin America and general market conditions, the Company may be required to record an additional noncash charge related to this investment. Any such charge would be unrelated to the Companys core operations and would be recorded in other expense, net (Note 4). Excluding equity method investees, as of September 30, 2002, the fair value and carrying value of the Companys portfolio were approximately $1.742 billion and $1.699 billion, respectively.
Minority Interest Income (Expense). Minority interest income (expense) was $139 million of expense in 2002, compared to $18 million of minority interest income in 2001. The 2002 expense primarily reflects the adoption of FAS 142, which resulted in a reduction of amortization expense at the Companys partially owned consolidated investees, thereby resulting in higher income attributable to minority partners and accretion on the preferred securities of AOL Europe. The increase in minority interest expense was partially offset by the absence in 2002 of an allocation of pretax gains related to the exchange of various unconsolidated cable television systems in 2001 at TWE attributable to the minority owners of TWE.
Income Tax Provision. AOL Time Warner had income tax expense of $279 million in 2002, compared to $450 million in 2001. The effective tax rate in each period differs from the 35% U.S. federal statutory rate as a result of several factors, including the Companys pretax income relative to the amount of non-temporary differences (i.e., certain financial statement expenses that are not deductible for income tax purposes), foreign income taxed at
20
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
different rates and state and local income taxes. The most significant non-temporary difference in 2002 relates to foreign losses with no tax benefit and in 2001 relates to nondeductible amortization of goodwill.
As of September 30, 2002, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $12.0 billion, primarily resulting from stock option exercises. These carryforwards are available to offset future U.S. Federal taxable income and are, therefore, expected to reduce Federal income taxes paid by the Company. If the net operating losses are not utilized, they expire in varying amounts, starting in 2011 through 2021.
Net Income (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share. AOL Time Warner had a net loss of $53.791 billion in 2002 compared to a net loss of $3.103 billion in 2001. Basic and diluted net loss per common share was $12.09 in 2002 compared to basic and diluted net loss per common share of $0.70 in 2001.
As previously described and summarized in the table on page 9, the comparability of the Companys operating results for 2002 and 2001 have been affected by the recognition of certain significant and nonrecurring items. These items totaled pretax losses of $1.772 billion in 2002 and $1.021 billion in 2001. In addition, beginning in the third quarter of 2002, the Company has reported the results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a discontinued operation for all periods presented. The impact of the discontinued operations was income of $113 million in 2002, primarily relating to a gain on the disposition of the Advance/Newhouse Systems and a loss of $29 million in 2001. Net income in 2002 was also impacted by a charge of approximately $54.235 billion relating to the cumulative effect of an accounting change, discussed further in Notes 1 and 3. Excluding the impact of the significant and nonrecurring items, the discontinued operations, and the cumulative effect of an accounting change, the Companys normalized net income from continuing operations was $1.394 billion in 2002 compared to a net loss of $2.461 billion in 2001. Similarly, the normalized basic and diluted net income from continuing operations per common share was $0.31 in 2002 compared to a loss of $0.56 in 2001. The improvement in normalized earnings principally resulted from reduced amortization associated with the adoption of FAS 142, offset in part by an overall decline in AOL Time Warners EBITDA, increased depreciation expense, net, and other expense, net.
Management Evaluation
As noted above, the acquisition of AOL Europe and IPC, the consolidation of Road Runner, as well as the implementation of FAS 142, significantly impacted the comparability of AOL Time Warners 2002 results. In addition, other significant transactions and nonrecurring items occurred in each year, which also impacted the comparability of the Companys results. As such, management also evaluates the Companys results assuming that the acquisitions of AOL Europe and IPC, the consolidation of Road Runner and the adoption of FAS 142 occurred as of the beginning of 2001. In addition, in reviewing the performance of its businesses, management evaluates results excluding the previously discussed other significant transactions and nonrecurring items. Giving effect to these items, the Companys total revenues would have increased 6% (from $27.896 billion to $29.641 billion), EBITDA would have increased 1% (from $6.214 billion to $6.282 billion), operating income would have declined 7% (from $4.385 billion to $4.076 billion) and income from continuing operations and before the cumulative effect of an accounting change would have declined 10% (from $1.547 billion to $1.394 billion).
Business Segment Results
AOL. Revenues increased 6% to $6.772 billion in 2002, compared to $6.373 billion in 2001. EBITDA decreased 40% to $1.324 billion in 2002, compared to $2.213 billion in 2001.
21
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Revenues benefited from a 36% increase in Subscription revenues (from $3.910 billion to $5.330 billion), which was offset in part by a 38% decrease in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $1.965 billion to $1.228 billion) and a 57% decrease in Content and Other revenues (from $498 million to $214 million).
The growth in subscription revenues was primarily related to the acquisition of AOL Europe in 2002, as well as domestic revenue growth. Domestically, subscription revenues increased 15% and was principally driven by membership growth and price increases. The number of AOL brand subscribers in the U.S. was 26.7 million at September 30, 2002 compared to 24.2 million at September 30, 2001. The average monthly subscription revenue per domestic subscriber for the first nine months of 2002 increased 4% to $18.19 as compared to $17.54 in the prior year comparable period. This increase is due to the standard unlimited rate increase of $1.95 per month to $23.90 (effective beginning in July 2001) and a shift in the mix of members to new higher premium rate plans. These increases were offset in part by new member acquisition programs and member service and retention programs that offer incentives in the form of discounts and free months to AOLs members.
The majority of AOL's domestic subscribers are on unlimited pricing plans. Additionally, AOL has entered into certain bundling programs with OEMs that generally do not result in subscription revenues during introductory periods, as well as the sale of bulk subscriptions at a discounted rate to AOLs selected strategic partners for distribution to their employees. As of September 30, 2002, of the 26.7 million domestic AOL members, approximately 82% were on standard unlimited pricing plans (including 11% under various free trial, member service and retention programs), 13% were on lower priced plans, including BYOA, bulk employee programs with strategic partners, and limited usage plans (weighted average monthly rate of approximately $10.85), and the remaining 5% were on OEM bundled plans.
The number of AOL brand subscribers in Europe was 6.1 million at September 30, 2002 and the average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber for the first nine months of 2002 was $14.37. This compares to AOL brand subscribers in Europe of 5.0 million at September 30, 2001 and average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber for the first nine months of 2002 of $12.67. The average monthly subscription revenue per European subscriber in 2002 was impacted by price increases implemented earlier this year in various European countries offering the AOL service and the positive effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
The decline in Advertising and Commerce revenues resulted from a decline in advertising revenues (from $1.761 billion to $998 million) and a 13% decrease in commerce revenues. The decline in advertising revenues is principally due to a reduction in benefits from prior period contract sales and continued weakness in online advertising sales, which are expected to extend into 2003. The advertising revenue decline was slightly offset by contributions from AOL Europe. Domestic contractual commitments received in prior periods contributed advertising revenue of $669 million in the 2002 period compared to $1.258 billion in the comparable prior year period. Included in the amount of revenue from domestic contractual commitments received in prior periods was revenue recognized from the termination of contractual commitments, which declined to $10 million in the 2002 period compared to $128 million in the comparable prior year period. The decline in advertising revenues was offset in part by an increase in the intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner in 2002 as compared to 2001 (from $90 million to $141 million). Of the $998 million of advertising revenue in the current nine-month period, approximately $331 million related to the five most significant domestic advertisers. Similarly, of the $1.761 billion of advertising revenue in the prior year nine-month period, approximately $380 million related to the five most significant domestic advertisers.
During the first nine months of 2002, domestic advertising commitments for future periods declined to $648 million as of September 30, 2002 from $1.450 billion as of December 31, 2001. This compares to advertising commitments
22
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
of $1.378 billion as of September 30, 2001 and $2.598 billion as of December 31, 2000. During the first nine months of 2002, in addition to the $669 million recognized in revenue, remaining commitments were reduced by approximately $343 million, without any revenue being recognized, to reflect a decline in future consideration to be received related to the termination or restructuring of various contracts. Similarly, during the nine months ended September 30, 2001, in addition to the $1.258 billion recognized in revenue, remaining commitments were reduced by approximately $376 million, without any revenue being recognized, to reflect a decline in future consideration to be received related to the termination or restructuring of various contracts. Included in the $648 million of advertising commitments for future periods as of September 30, 2002 are approximately $217 million of commitments for the five largest commitments. Similarly, included in the $1.378 billion of advertising commitments for future periods as of September 30, 2001 are $442 million of commitments for the five largest commitments.
The Company expects to complete performance on a majority of the remaining domestic advertising commitments by the end of 2003. Further declines in future consideration to be received, and revenue that would otherwise be recognized, could occur from additional terminations or restructurings of such commitments. As services under certain large longer term contracts signed in previous periods are completed, the Company expects to enter into fewer long term contracts as the Company develops its online advertising strategy, reducing its reliance on long-term arrangements, including arrangements which involve significant non-advertising components, as the market continues to migrate to more traditional short-term advertiser arrangements. The Company expects that the level of advertising commitments for future periods will decline as traditional advertiser arrangements typically involve shorter terms. The Company is uncertain whether the amount of revenue from the more traditional short-term advertising arrangements will reach the levels of current and prior advertising revenue even if the online advertising market improves. The Company also is uncertain of its ability to replace or renew advertising sales for some of its largest advertisers.
The decrease in Content and Other revenues is primarily due to the termination of AOLs iPlanet alliance with Sun Microsystems in the third quarter of 2001, which contributed approximately $305 million of revenue and approximately $249 million of EBITDA during the first nine months of 2001. This was offset in part by $82 million of intercompany network revenues which are derived primarily through network services provided to Road Runner, which began in November 2001.
The decline in EBITDA is primarily due to the advertising revenue shortfall, the absence of revenues from the iPlanet alliance, an increase in domestic marketing expenses, as well as EBITDA losses at AOL Europe of $126 million. EBITDA was also impacted by an increase in intercompany advertising purchased by AOL on properties of other AOL Time Warner business segments (from $141 million to $216 million), including advertising purchased on Time Warner Cable properties in support of the rollout of AOL Broadband services.
The current year results are significantly impacted by the acquisition of AOL Europe as discussed above. Accordingly, management also evaluates the current period results assuming the operations of AOL Europe were consolidated beginning January 1, 2001. Assuming such consolidation as of January 1, 2001, AOLs revenues would have decreased by 3% to $6.772 billion in 2002, compared to $6.966 billion in 2001. Subscription revenues would have increased 18% to $5.330 billion in 2002, as compared to $4.516 billion in 2001, Advertising and Commerce revenues would have decreased 39% to $1.228 billion in 2002, as compared to $2.007 billion in 2001, content and other revenues would have decreased 52% to $214 million, as compared to $443 million in 2001, and EBITDA would have decreased 25% to $1.324 billion in 2002, compared to $1.768 billion in 2001.
Cable . Revenues increased 18% to $5.198 billion in 2002 compared to $4.404 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 4% to $2.007 billion in 2002 from $1.924 billion in 2001.
23
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Revenues increased due to a 17% increase in Subscription revenues (from $4.050 billion to $4.722 billion) and a 34% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $354 million to $476 million). The increase in Subscription revenues was due to higher basic cable rates and increases in high-speed data services subscribers, digital cable subscribers and basic cable subscribers, as well as the impact of the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002. In 2002, as compared to the prior year comparable period, high-speed data subscribers increased by 69% to 2.313 million, digital cable subscribers increased by 47% to 3.456 million and basic cable subscribers increased by 1.5% to 10.862 million. In addition, total customer relationships, representing the number of customers that receive at least one level of service, increased by 4% to approximately 11.2 million as of September 30, 2002 compared to approximately 10.8 million as of September 30, 2001 and revenue generating units, representing the total of all analog video, digital video, high-speed data and telephony customers, increased by 16% to approximately 16.6 million in 2002 compared to approximately 14.4 million in 2001. The Companys subscriber amounts include subscribers at both consolidated entities and investees accounted for under the equity method of accounting. High speed data subscribers include residential subscribers, as well as commercial and bulk (e.g., apartment buildings and universities) subscribers. Due to their nature, commercial and bulk subscribers are charged at a higher amount than residential subscribers. The number of commercial and bulk high speed data subscribers is calculated by dividing commercial and high speed data revenue by the lower average rate charged to residential customers.
The increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues was primarily related to an increase in advertising purchased by programming vendors to promote their channels, including new channel launches (from $53 million to $101 million) and an increase in the intercompany sale of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $32 million to $89 million). The Company expects fourth quarter 2002 advertising sales to programming vendors to be below fourth quarter 2001 levels and overall 2003 amounts to be lower than 2002.
EBITDA increased principally as a result of the revenue gains, offset in part by increases in programming and other operating costs and the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002. The increase in video programming costs of 22% relates to general programming rate increases across both basic and digital services, the addition of new programming services and higher basic and digital subscriber levels. Programming costs are expected to continue to increase as general programming rates increase and digital services continue to be rolled out. Other operating costs increased as a result of the roll out of new services, higher property taxes associated with the upgrade of cable plants and higher development spending in the Interactive Personal Video division (from $0 to $22 million).
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner effective January 1, 2002 significantly impacted the comparability of the Cable segments 2002 results by increasing revenues and decreasing EBITDA. As such, management of the Company also evaluates the results of the Cable segment assuming that the results of Road Runner were included in both periods. Assuming that the results of Road Runner were included in both periods, total revenues would have increased 16% (from $4.472 billion to $5.198 billion), Subscription revenues would have increased 15% (from $4.115 billion to $4.722 billion) and EBITDA would have increased 12% (from $1.796 billion to $2.007 billion).
Filmed Entertainment. Revenues increased 15% to $7.165 billion in 2002, compared to $6.217 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 25% to $840 million in 2002, compared to $670 million in 2001.
Revenues and EBITDA increased at both Warner Bros. and the Turner filmed entertainment businesses, which include New Line Cinema, Castle Rock and the former film and television libraries of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. and RKO pictures.
24
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
For Warner Bros., the revenue increase was primarily related to the worldwide theatrical and home video performance of Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone and Oceans Eleven , partially offset by reduced commerce revenues related to the closure of its Studio Stores. For the Turner filmed entertainment businesses, revenues increased primarily due to New Line Cinemas continued theatrical and home video success of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring .
For Warner Bros., EBITDA increased principally due to the profitability of Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone . For the Turner filmed entertainment businesses, EBITDA increased primarily due to the revenue increase.
Networks. Revenues increased 7% to $5.575 billion in 2002, compared to $5.190 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 2% to $1.371 billion in 2002 from $1.343 billion in 2001.
Revenues grew primarily due to an 8% increase in Subscription revenues with growth at both the Turner cable networks and HBO, a 3% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $1.803 billion to $1.850 billion) with growth at both the Turner cable networks and the WB Network and a 25% increase in Content and Other revenues with growth at HBO, offset in part a decrease at the Turner cable networks. EBITDA increased due to improved results at HBO offset in part by lower results at the Turner cable networks and The WB Network.
For the Turner cable networks, Subscription revenues benefited from higher domestic rates and an increase in the number of domestic subscribers, led by TNT, Turner Classic Movies, TBS, CNN, and Cartoon Network. Advertising and Commerce revenues increased slightly ($1.477 billion in 2002 compared to $1.459 billion in 2001) reflecting a slight recovery in the cable television advertising market during the second and third quarters of 2002, which was offset in part by a slight decline in intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $87 million to $84 million). For HBO, Subscription revenues benefited from an increase in the number of subscribers and higher rates. Content and Other revenues benefited from higher home video sales of HBOs original programming and higher licensing and syndication revenue from the broadcast comedy series Everybody Loves Raymond . For The WB Network, the increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues was driven by higher rates.
For the Turner cable networks, the decrease in EBITDA was principally due to higher programming, marketing and newsgathering costs, partially offset by the increased Subscription revenues. In addition, EBITDA was negatively affected by an allowance for doubtful accounts established on receivables from Adelphia Communications, a major cable television operator (Adelphia). For The WB Network, the EBITDA decline was principally due to higher program license fees offset in part by higher Advertising and Commerce revenues. For HBO, the increase in EBITDA was principally due to the increase in revenues and reduced costs relating to the finalization of certain licensing agreements, offset in part by an allowance for doubtful accounts established on receivables from Adelphia and higher write-offs of development costs.
Music . Revenues increased 4% to $2.902 billion in 2002, compared to $2.801 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 10% to $294 million in 2002 from $268 million in 2001.
Revenues increased primarily due to the impact of the acquisition of Word Entertainment in January 2002, lower provisions for returns due to improved historical experience and increases in DVD manufacturing volume, offset in part by declines in recorded music shipments related to the ongoing weakness in the worldwide music industry, the negative effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on international revenues and lower DVD
25
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
manufacturing prices. Industry-wide worldwide music sales continue to be negatively impacted by the effects of piracy. In addition, downward pressure on DVD manufacturing pricing, could negatively affect future manufacturing profits.
The increase in EBITDA is due primarily to the higher revenues, the impact of various cost-saving and restructuring programs and lower marketing and bad debt expense, partially offset by higher artist and repertoire costs. As of September 30, 2002, the Music segment had year-to-date domestic album market share of 17.2%, compared to 16.8% at December 31, 2001.
Publishing. Revenues increased 20% to $3.830 billion in 2002 compared to $3.179 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 31% to $758 million in 2002 from $580 million in 2001.
Revenues increased due to a 35% increase in Subscription revenues (from $781 million to $1.057 billion), 15% increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from $1.990 billion to $2.285 billion) and a 20% increase in Content and Other revenues (from $408 million to $488 million). The increases in both Subscription revenues and Advertising and Commerce revenues were due to the acquisitions of IPC in October 2001 and Synapse in December 2001. The growth in Advertising and Commerce revenues was offset in part by lower commerce revenues from Time Lifes direct marketing business. Advertising revenues increased 9% due to the acquisition of IPC. Advertising increases at the non-business oriented publications were offset by continued softness in the advertising market for business oriented publications. The increase in Content and Other revenues is due primarily to increased sales at the AOL Time Warner Book Group due to the carryover successes of 2001 bestsellers and the success of several 2002 releases, including The Lovely Bones, as well as the impact of the acquisition of IPC.
The growth in EBITDA is due predominantly to the acquisitions of IPC and Synapse and, to a lesser extent, overall cost savings and reduced costs relating to the final settlement of certain liabilities associated with the closure of American Family Enterprises during 2001, offset in part by additional reserves established on receivables from newsstand distributors.
As noted above, the acquisition of IPC in October 2001 significantly impacted the comparability of the Publishing segments 2002 results by significantly increasing both revenues and EBITDA. As such, management of the Company also evaluates the results of the Publishing segment assuming that the results of IPC were included in both periods. Assuming that the results of IPC were included in both periods, total revenues would have increased 7% (from $3.563 billion to $3.830 billion), Subscription revenues would have increased 5% (from $1.006 billion to $1.057 billion), Advertising and Commerce revenues would have increased 7% (from $2.130 billion to $2.285 billion) and EBITDA would have increased 17% (from $647 million to $758 million).
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
September 30, 2002
Current Financial Condition
At September 30, 2002, AOL Time Warner had $28.3 billion of debt, $2.3 billion of cash and equivalents (net debt of $26.0 billion, defined as total debt less cash and cash equivalents) and $98.0 billion of shareholders equity, compared to $22.8 billion of debt, $719 million of cash and equivalents (net debt of $22.1 billion) and $152.0 billion of shareholders equity at December 31, 2001. In addition, as of September 30, 2002, AOL Europe also had approximately $792 million, including accrued dividends, of redeemable preferred securities outstanding,
26
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
which is classified as minority interest in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. These securities are required to be redeemed by the Company in April 2003 in cash, AOL Time Warner common stock, or a combination thereof, at the discretion of the Company. Further, pursuant to a previously negotiated agreement and as previously disclosed, TWE is committed to acquiring in January 2003 an incremental 11% interest in The WB Network for $128 million in cash. The Company had approximately $8.4 billion of committed, available funding as of September 30, 2002. The Company has no scheduled debt maturities for the remainder of 2002. However, the holders of the 6.85% debentures due 2026 of Time Warner Companies, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, may at their option cause the Company to redeem on January 15, 2003, the $400 million principal amount outstanding of such debentures at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.
The Companys outstanding utilization under its accounts receivable and backlog securitization facilities was approximately $1.7 billion as of September 30, 2002 and $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2001. The Company has either renewed or extended the maturity dates of certain securitization facilities with $800 million of committed capacity that were scheduled to mature during the third quarter of 2002. Total committed capacity under the Companys accounts receivable and backlog securitization facilities as of September 30, 2002 was approximately $2.0 billion, of which, approximately $350 million is scheduled to mature in the fourth quarter of 2002.
As discussed in more detail below, management believes that AOL Time Warners operating cash flow, cash and equivalents, borrowing capacity under the 2002 Credit Agreements and commercial paper programs are sufficient to fund its capital and liquidity needs for the foreseeable future.
Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Cash provided by operations increased to $5.925 billion for the first nine months of 2002 as compared to $4.230 billion in 2001. This year over year growth in cash flow from operations compared to 2001 was driven primarily by over $1.7 billion of improvements in working capital, lower income taxes and interest payments and a decrease in payments to settle restructuring and merger-related liabilities, offset in part by a decrease in EBITDA and the consolidation of losses at AOL Europe and Road Runner. The improvements in working capital are related to reduced working capital needs in the current period compared to increased working capital needs in the prior period. Working capital needs are subject to wide fluctuations based on the timing of cash transactions related to production schedules, the acquisition of programming, collection of sales proceeds and similar items. The current period benefits are largely expected to reverse in future periods.
During the first nine months of 2002, cash provided by operations of $5.925 billion reflected $6.098 billion of EBITDA, less $1.018 billion of net interest payments, $180 million of net income taxes paid and $565 million of payments to settle merger and restructuring liabilities. Cash flow from operations also reflects a reduction in other working capital requirements of $1.590 billion.
During the first nine months of 2001, cash provided by operations of $4.230 billion reflected $6.515 billion of EBITDA, less $886 million of net interest payments, $263 million of net income taxes paid and $1.030 billion of payments to settle restructuring and merger-related liabilities. Cash flow from operations also reflects an increase in working capital requirements of $106 million.
Investing Activities
Cash used by investing activities was $9.618 billion in the first nine months of 2002, compared to $1.993 billion in 2001. The year over year increase in cash used by investing activities compared to 2001 is primarily due to
27
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
the increased cash used for acquisitions and investments, principally the acquisition of Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe. Also contributing to the increase is the absence in 2002 of proceeds from the sale of short-term investments that occurred in the first nine months of 2001 (primarily money market investments held by America Online at the time of the Merger).
During the first nine months of 2002, cash used by investing activities of $9.618 billion reflected approximately $7.582 billion of cash used for acquisitions and investments, including $6.75 billion related to the acquisition of Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe. In addition, cash used by investing activities in 2002 included $2.284 billion of total capital expenditures and product development costs, offset in part by $248 million of proceeds received from the sale of investments.
During the first nine months of 2001, cash used by investing activities of $1.993 billion reflected $1.774 billion of cash used for acquisitions and investments and $2.660 billion of total capital expenditures and product development costs, offset in part by $690 million of cash acquired in the Merger and $1.751 billion of proceeds received from the sale of investments. The proceeds received from the sale of investments in 2001 was due primarily to the sale of short-term investments previously held by America Online.
Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities was $5.323 billion for the first nine months of 2002 as compared to cash used by financing activities of $3.342 billion in 2001. The year over year increase in cash provided by financing activities is principally due to incremental borrowings in the current period used to finance the acquisition of Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe compared to net repayments on borrowings and the repurchase of AOL Time Warner common stock in the prior period.
During the first nine months of 2002, cash provided from financing activities of $5.323 billion resulted from approximately $5.493 billion of net incremental borrowings, primarily used to acquire Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe, and $255 million of proceeds received principally from the exercise of employee stock options, offset in part by the redemption of redeemable preferred securities at AOL Europe for $255 million, the repurchase of AOL Time Warner common stock for total cash of $102 million, $11 million of dividends and partnership distributions and $35 million of principal payments on capital leases.
During the first nine months of 2001, cash used by financing activities of $3.342 billion resulted from $1.248 billion of net payments on borrowings, the repurchase of AOL Time Warner common stock for an aggregate cost of $2.298 billion, the redemption of redeemable preferred securities of subsidiaries for $575 million and $55 million of dividends and partnership distributions, offset in part by $813 million of proceeds received principally from the exercise of employee stock options.
Free Cash Flow
AOL Time Warner evaluates operating performance based on several measures including free cash flow, which is defined as cash provided by operations less capital expenditures and product development costs, dividend payments and partnership distributions, and principal payments on capital leases. The comparability of AOL Time Warners free cash flow has been affected by certain significant unusual and nonrecurring items in each period. Specifically, AOL Time Warners free cash flow has been impacted by the cash impact of the significant and nonrecurring items previously discussed. In addition, free cash flow has been impacted by payments made in
28
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
settling other merger and restructuring liabilities. For the first nine months of 2002, these items aggregated approximately $565 million of cash payments. For 2001, these items aggregated approximately $981 million. Excluding the effect of these nonrecurring items and discontinued operations, free cash flow increased to $3.999 billion in 2002 from $2.481 billion in 2001, primarily due to improved cash flows from the Companys filmed entertainment businesses, reduced interest and taxes paid, lower capital expenditures and product development costs and improvements in working capital. In addition, excluding the effect of nonrecurring items and cash flow from discontinued operations, the free cash flow during the first nine months of 2002 represented 64% conversion of EBITDA to free cash flow, compared to a 37% conversion ratio in 2001. Part of the growth in free cash flow was related to the timing of various cash payments and receipts which are expected to have an offsetting impact on free cash flow generation in future quarters. As a result, the Company expects a reduction in the rate that it converts EBITDA to free cash flow in future periods. On an as reported basis, free cash flow in 2002 was $3.434 billion, compared to $1.500 billion in 2001.
TWE Cash Flow Restrictions
The assets and cash flows of TWE are restricted by certain borrowing and partnership agreements and are unavailable to AOL Time Warner except through the payment of certain fees, reimbursements, cash distributions and loans, which are subject to limitations. Under the 2002 Credit Agreements, TWE is permitted to incur additional indebtedness to make loans, advances, distributions and other cash payments to AOL Time Warner, subject to its individual compliance with the leverage ratio covenant contained therein.
Common Stock Repurchase Program
In January 2001, AOL Time Warners Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program that allows AOL Time Warner to repurchase, from time to time, up to $5 billion of common stock over a two-year period. During the first nine months of 2002, the Company repurchased approximately 4 million shares at an aggregate cost of $102 million. These repurchases increased the cumulative shares purchased under this common stock repurchase program to approximately 79.4 million shares at an aggregate cost of $3.148 billion. In an effort to maintain financial flexibility, the pace of share repurchases under this program has slowed in 2002. As such, the Company does not expect that its repurchases of common stock for the remainder of the year will be significant.
$10 Billion Shelf Registration Statement
In January 2001, AOL Time Warner filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC, which allowed AOL Time Warner to offer and sell from time to time, debt securities, preferred stock, series common stock, common stock and/or warrants to purchase debt and equity securities in amounts up to $10 billion in initial aggregate public offering prices. On April 19, 2001, AOL Time Warner issued an aggregate of $4 billion principal amount of debt securities under this shelf registration statement at various fixed interest rates and maturities of 5, 10 and 30 years. On April 8, 2002, AOL Time Warner issued the remaining $6 billion principal amount of debt securities under this shelf registration statement at various fixed interest rates and maturities of 3, 5, 10 and 30 years. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $3.964 billion under the first issuance and approximately $5.930 billion under the second issuance, both of which were used for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, the repayment of outstanding commercial paper and bank debt (Note 9).
29
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
$10 Billion Revolving Credit Facilities
In July 2002, AOL Time Warner, together with certain of its consolidated subsidiaries, entered into two new senior unsecured long-term revolving bank credit agreements with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $10 billion (the 2002 Credit Agreements) and terminated three existing bank credit facilities with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $12.6 billion (the Old Credit Agreements), which were scheduled to expire during 2002. The 2002 Credit Agreements are comprised of a $6 billion five-year revolving credit facility and a $4 billion 364-day revolving credit facility, borrowings under which may be extended for a period up to two years following the initial term. The borrowers under the 2002 Credit Agreements are AOL Time Warner, TWE, TWE-A/N and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland. Borrowings bear interest at specific rates, generally based on the credit rating for each of the borrowers, which is currently equal to LIBOR plus .625%, including facility fees of .10% and .125% on the total commitments of the 364-day and five-year facilities, respectively. The obligations of each of AOL Time Warner and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland are guaranteed by America Online, Time Warner, TBS and TW Companies, directly or indirectly. The obligation of AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland is guaranteed by AOL Time Warner. In addition, the Company is required to pay an additional usage fee of .0625% if the two facilities in the aggregate have more than 33% outstanding and .125% if the facilities have more than 66% outstanding. Currently, the Company is paying the additional .0625% usage fee. The 2002 Credit Agreements provide same-day funding, multi-currency capability and letter of credit availability. They contain maximum leverage ratio and minimum GAAP net worth covenants of 4.5 times and $50 billion, respectively, for AOL Time Warner and a maximum leverage ratio covenant of 5.0 times for each of TWE and TWE-A/N, but do not contain any credit ratings-based defaults or covenants, nor an ongoing covenant or representation specifically relating to a material adverse change in the Companys financial condition or results of operations. Borrowings may be used for general business purposes and unused credit is available to support commercial paper borrowings (Note 9).
Capital Expenditures and Product Development Costs
AOL Time Warners total capital expenditures and product development costs were $2.284 billion and $2.660 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Capital expenditures and product development costs from continuing operations were $2.078 billion in 2002 compared to $2.362 billion in 2001. Capital expenditures and product development costs from continuing operations principally relate to the Companys Cable segment, which had capital expenditures of $1.225 billion in 2002 compared to $1.328 billion in 2001. The Cable segment, over the past several years, has been engaged in a plan to upgrade the technological capability and reliability of its cable television systems and develop new services. Also contributing to capital expenditures and product development costs are product development costs incurred by the AOL segment which amounted to $169 million and $255 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Cable segments capital expenditures from continuing operations are comprised of the following categories:
30
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
198
$
212
$
643
$
732
25
17
114
53
45
39
134
108
56
90
153
279
86
42
181
156
$
410
$
400
$
1,225
$
1,328
AOL Time Warners Cable segment generally capitalizes expenditures for tangible fixed assets having a useful life of greater than one year. Capitalized costs typically include direct material, direct labor, overhead and interest. Sales and marketing costs, as well as the costs of repairing or maintaining existing fixed assets, are expensed as incurred. Types of capitalized expenditures at the Cable segment include plant upgrades, drops (i.e., customer installations), converters and cable modems. With respect to customer premise equipment, including converters and cable modems, the Cable segment capitalizes direct installation charges only upon the initial deployment of such assets. All costs incurred in subsequent disconnects and reconnects are expensed as incurred. Depreciation on these assets is provided generally using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life. For converters and modems, such life is generally 3-5 years and for plant upgrades, such useful life is up to 16 years. As of September 30, 2002, the total net book value of capitalized labor and overhead costs associated with the installation of converters and modems was approximately $150 million. As of that same date, the net book value of all capitalized costs associated with converters and modems, including equipment costs, was approximately $1.4 billion.
Included in the AOL segments product development costs are costs incurred for the production of technologically feasible computer software that generates additional functionality to its existing software products. Capitalized costs typically include direct labor and related overhead for software produced by AOL as well as the cost of software purchased from third parties. Costs incurred on a product prior to the determination that the product is technologically feasible, as well as maintenance costs of established products, are expensed as incurred. All costs in the software development process which are experimental in nature are classified as research and development and are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility has been established. Once technological feasibility has been established, such costs are capitalized until the software has completed testing and is mass-marketed. Amortization is provided on a product-by-product basis using the greater of the straight-line method or the current year revenue as a percentage of total revenue estimates for the related software product, not to exceed five years, commencing the month after the date of the product release. The total net book value related to capitalized software costs was approximately $330 million as of September 30, 2002.
Filmed Entertainment Backlog
Backlog represents the amount of future revenue not yet recorded from cash contracts for the licensing of theatrical and television product for pay cable, basic cable, network and syndicated television exhibition. Backlog for all of AOL Time Warners Filmed Entertainment companies was approximately $3.3 billion at September 30, 2002, compared to approximately $3.8 billion at December 31, 2001 (including amounts relating to the licensing of film product to AOL Time Warners Networks segment of approximately $744 million at September 30, 2002 and approximately $1.231 billion at December 31, 2001).
31
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS
The SEC encourages companies to disclose forward-looking information so that investors can better understand a companys future prospects and make informed investment decisions. This document contains such forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, particularly statements anticipating future growth in revenues, EBITDA and cash flow. Words such as anticipates, estimates, expects, projects, intends, plans, believes and words and terms of similar substance used in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance identify such forward-looking statements. Those forward-looking statements are based on managements present expectations and beliefs about future events. As with any projection or forecast, they are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances, and the Company is under no obligation to (and expressly disclaims any such obligation to) update or alter its forward-looking statements whether as a result of such changes, new information, future events or otherwise.
AOL Time Warner operates in highly competitive, consumer-driven and rapidly changing Internet, media and entertainment businesses. These businesses are affected by government regulation, economic, strategic, political and social conditions, consumer response to new and existing products and services, technological developments and, particularly in view of new technologies, the continued ability to protect intellectual property rights. AOL Time Warners actual results could differ materially from managements expectations because of changes in such factors. Other factors and risks could adversely affect the operations, business or financial results of AOL Time Warner or its business segments in the future and could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including those identified in AOL Time Warners other filings with the SEC and the following:
| For AOL Time Warners America Online businesses, the ability to implement potential changes in strategy resulting from the new managements review of the business; the ability to develop new products and services to remain competitive; the ability to develop, adopt or have access to new technologies; the ability to successfully implement its broadband strategy; the ability to have access to distribution channels controlled by third parties; the ability to retain and grow the subscriber base; the ability to provide adequate server, network and system capacity; increased costs and business disruption resulting from the financial difficulties being experienced by a number of AOLs network service providers, including WorldCom; the risk of unanticipated increased costs for network services; increased competition from providers of Internet services; the ability to attract more traditional advertisers to the online advertising medium; the ability to renew existing advertising or marketing commitments, including the ability to renew or replace individual large multi-period online advertising commitments with similar commitments or with shorter term advertising sales, which are generally affected more by the current unfavorable state of overall online advertising market conditions; the ability to maintain or renew large advertising arrangements (during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the ten most significant third party advertising customers of America Online represented 43% of America Onlines aggregate domestic advertising revenues as compared to 31% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001); the ability to maintain or enter into new electronic commerce, advertising, marketing or content arrangements; the risk that the online advertising market will not improve at all or at a rate comparable to improvements in the general advertising market; the ability to maintain and grow market share in the enterprise software industry; the risks from changes in U.S. and international regulatory environments affecting interactive services; and the ability to continue to expand successfully internationally. | |
| For AOL Time Warners cable business, more aggressive than expected competition from new technologies and other types of video programming distributors, including DBS and DSL; increases in government regulation of |
32
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
basic cable or equipment rates or other terms of service (such as digital must-carry, open access or common carrier requirements); government regulation of other services, such as broadband cable modem service; increased difficulty in obtaining franchise renewals; the failure of new equipment (such as digital set-top boxes) or services (such as digital cable, high-speed online services, telephony over cable or video-on-demand) to appeal to enough consumers or to be available at prices consumers are willing to pay, to function as expected and to be delivered in a timely fashion; theft of service from interception of cable transmissions; fluctuations in spending levels by advertisers and consumers; the ability to enter into new program vendor advertising arrangements; and greater than expected increases in programming or other costs. | ||
| For AOL Time Warners filmed entertainment businesses generally, their ability to continue to attract and select desirable talent and scripts at manageable costs; general increases in production costs; fragmentation of consumer leisure and entertainment time (and its possible negative effects on the broadcast and cable networks, which are significant customers of these businesses); continued popularity of merchandising; the potential repeal of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act; the uncertain impact of technological developments which may facilitate piracy of the Companys copyrighted works; and risks associated with foreign currency exchange rates. With respect to feature films, the increasing marketing costs associated with theatrical film releases in a highly competitive marketplace; with respect to television programming, a decrease in demand for television programming provided by non-affiliated producers; and with respect to home video, the ability to maintain relationships with significant customers in the rental and sell-through markets. | |
| For AOL Time Warners network businesses, greater than expected programming or production costs; increased news gathering costs in the event of a war; public or cable operator resistance to price increases (and the negative impact on premium programmers of increases in basic cable rates); increased regulation of distribution agreements; the sensitivity of network advertising to economic cyclicality and to new media technologies; the impact of consolidation among cable and satellite distributors; piracy of music by means of interception of cable and satellite transmissions or Internet peer-to-peer file sharing; the impact of personal video recorder ad-stripping functions on advertising sales; the development of new technologies that alter the role of programming networks and services; and greater than expected fragmentation of consumer viewership due to an increased number of programming services or the increased popularity of alternatives to television. | |
| For AOL Time Warners music business, its ability to continue to attract and select desirable talent at manageable costs; the popular demand for particular artists and albums; the timely completion of albums by major artists; its ability to continue to enforce its intellectual property rights in digital environments; piracy of music by means of Internet peer-to-peer file sharing; its ability to develop a successful business model applicable to a digital online environment; the potential repeal of Subsection (6) of California Labor Code Section 2855 regarding the maximum length of personal service contracts; the potential repeal of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act; risks associated with foreign currency exchange rates; its ability to utilize DVD manufacturing capacity fully and to maintain current DVD manufacturing pricing; and the overall strength of global music sales. | |
| For AOL Time Warners print media and publishing businesses, fluctuations in spending levels by advertisers and consumers; unanticipated increases in paper, postal and distribution costs (including costs resulting from financial pressure on the U.S. Postal Service); increased costs and business disruption resulting from instability in the newsstand distribution channel; the introduction and increased popularity of alternative technologies for the provision of news and information; and the ability to continue to develop new sources of circulation. |
33
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
| For AOL Time Warner generally, the risks related to the continued successful operation of the businesses of AOL Time Warner on an integrated basis and the possibility that the Company will not be able to continue to realize the benefits of the combination of these businesses; lower than expected valuations associated with the cash flows and revenues at the AOL Time Warner segments may result in the inability of the Company to realize the value of recorded intangibles and goodwill at those segments. |
In addition, the Companys overall financial strategy, including growth in
operations, maintaining its financial ratios and a strong balance sheet, could
be adversely affected by increased interest rates, decreased liquidity in the
capital markets (including any reduction in its ability to access either the
capital markets for debt securities or bank financings), failure to meet
earnings expectations, significant acquisitions or other
transactions, economic
slowdowns, increased expenses as a result of the SEC and DOJ
investigations and the shareholder litigation pending against the
Company, as well as the risk of costs associated with judgments in
or settlements of such matters, and changes in the Companys plans, strategies and intentions.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Within the 90-day period prior to the filing of this report, the Company,
under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures are effective in timely making known to them material
information relating to the Company and the Companys consolidated subsidiaries
required to be disclosed in the Companys reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act. The Company has investments in certain unconsolidated entities.
As the Company does not control or manage these entities, its disclosure
controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily
substantially more limited than those it maintains with respect to its
consolidated subsidiaries. There have been no significant changes in the
Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect
the internal controls subsequent to the date the Company completed its
evaluation.
34
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
See accompanying notes.
35
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
See accompanying notes.
36
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
See accompanying notes.
37
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
See accompanying notes.
38
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Description of Business
AOL Time Warner Inc. (AOL Time Warner or the Company) is the worlds
leading media and entertainment company. The Company was formed in connection
with the merger of America Online, Inc. (America Online) and Time Warner Inc.
(Time Warner), which was consummated on January 11, 2001 (the Merger). As a
result of the Merger, America Online and Time Warner each became a wholly owned
subsidiary of AOL Time Warner.
AOL Time Warner classifies its business interests into six fundamental
areas:
AOL,
consisting principally of interactive services, Web properties,
Internet technologies and electronic commerce services;
Cable,
consisting
principally of interests in cable television systems;
Filmed Entertainment,
consisting principally of interests in filmed entertainment and television
production;
Networks,
consisting principally of interests in cable television
and broadcast network programming;
Music,
consisting principally of interests
in recorded music, music publishing and DVD manufacturing; and
Publishing,
consisting principally of interests in magazine publishing, book publishing and
direct marketing. Financial information for AOL Time Warners various business
segments is presented in Note 11.
Each of the business interests within AOL Time Warner AOL, Cable, Filmed
Entertainment, Networks, Music and Publishing is important to managements
objective of increasing shareholder value through the creation, extension and
distribution of recognizable brands and copyrights throughout the world. Such
brands and copyrights include (1) leading worldwide Internet services, such as
the AOL and Compuserve services, leading Web properties, such as Netscape,
Moviefone and MapQuest, instant messaging services, such as ICQ and AOL Instant
Messenger, and music properties, such as the AOL Music Channel and Winamp, (2)
Time Warner Cable, currently the second largest operator of cable television
systems in the U.S., (3) the unique and extensive film, television and
animation libraries owned or managed by Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema, and
trademarks such as the
Looney Tunes
characters,
Batman
and
The Flintstones
, (4)
leading television networks, such as The WB Network, HBO, Cinemax, CNN, TNT,
TBS Superstation and Cartoon Network, (5) copyrighted music from many of the
worlds leading recording artists that is produced and distributed by a family
of established record labels such as Warner Bros. Records, Atlantic Records,
Elektra Entertainment and Warner Music International and (6) magazine
franchises, such as
Time, People
and
Sports Illustrated
.
Investment in Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P.
A majority of AOL Time Warners interests in the Filmed Entertainment and
Cable segments, and a portion of its interests in the Networks segment, are
held through Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. (TWE). As of September
30, 2002, AOL Time Warner owned general and limited partnership interests in
TWE consisting of 72.36% of the pro rata priority capital (Series A Capital)
and residual equity capital (Residual Capital), and 100% of the junior
priority capital (Series B Capital). The remaining 27.64% limited partnership
interests in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE were held by
MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of AT&T Corp.
(AT&T). In August 2002, AOL Time Warner and AT&T
announced that they had agreed to restructure TWE (Note 6).
39
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Basis of Presentation
Restatement of Prior Financial Information
The
Company is conducting an internal review of certain advertising
and commerce transactions at the AOL segment under the direction of the
Companys Chief Financial Officer. In connection with this internal review,
the financial results for each of the quarters ended September 30, 2000 through
June 30, 2002 will be restated. The total impact of the adjustments will be to
reduce the Companys consolidated advertising and commerce revenues by $190
million over these eight quarterly periods, with corresponding reductions in
EBITDA and operating income and net income for that same time period of $97
million and $83 million and $46, respectively. For the AOL segment, the impact
of the adjustments will be to reduce advertising and commerce revenues by $168
million over these eight quarterly periods, with corresponding reductions in
EBITDA and operating income for that same time period of $97 million and $83
million, respectively. The remaining impact on the Companys
consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $22 million represents a reduction in
revenues from certain transactions related to the AOL segment in which the
advertising was delivered by other AOL Time Warner segments. The adjustments
represent approximately 1% of the AOL segments total revenues for that same
two-year period, approximately 3.4% of its advertising and commerce revenues,
approximately 1.9% of its EBITDA and approximately 2.1% of its operating
income. The largest impact of the adjustments is in the quarter ended
September 30, 2000, where advertising and commerce revenues will be reduced by
$66 million and both EBITDA and operating income will be reduced by $30 million
and net income will be reduced by $18 million. The restatement
will result in a decrease in basic earnings per share of $0.01 in
both the third and fourth quarters of 2000.
It is expected that the audited financial statements for the affected
periods will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in
the fourth quarter of 2002. Until such time, the Companys financial statements for the affected
periods, including the audited financial statements contained in the 2001
Annual Report on Form 10-K, should no longer be relied upon as a result of the
announced restatement.
The financial results presented in this report reflect the impact of the
adjustments that will be made in the restatement of the Companys financial
results. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the total impact of
these adjustments is a reduction of both the AOL segments and the Companys
consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $16 million, with a
corresponding reduction in EBITDA of $6 million operating income of $2 million
and consolidated net income of $1 million. For the nine months ended September
30, 2002 and 2001, the total impact is a reduction of the Companys
consolidated advertising and commerce revenues of $12 million and $72 million,
respectively, with a corresponding reduction in EBITDA of $14 million and $14
million, operating income of $10 million and $7 million, respectively and net
income of $2 million and $4 million, respectively. For the AOL segment, for the
nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the impact of these adjustments
is a reduction of advertising and commerce revenues of $6 million and $57
million, respectively, with a corresponding reduction in EBITDA of $14 million
and $14 million, respectively and operating income of $10 million and $7
million, respectively. The remaining impact on advertising and commerce
revenues of $6 million and $15 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2002 and 2001, respectively, represents a reduction in revenues from certain
transactions related to the AOL segment in which the advertising was delivered
by other AOL Time Warner segments.
The
SEC and the Department of Justice (DOJ) are
investigating the financial reporting and disclosure practices of the Company. The
Company will continue its efforts to cooperate with the investigations. The
Company is unable to predict the outcome of these investigations. Refer to
Note 12 and Part II, Item 1 for additional information regarding the
investigations.
40
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Discontinued Operations
As discussed in Note 7, the Companys results of operations have been
adjusted to reflect the results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a
discontinued operation for all periods presented. For the six months
ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of the
deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments
previously reported revenues, EBITDA and
operating income of $715 million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the
deconsolidation of the Advance/Newhouse Systems was a reduction of
the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $316 million, $141 million
and $74 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001,
the net impact was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and
operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225 million, respectively.
In addition, as of December 31, 2001, the Advance/Newhouse Systems had current
assets and total assets of approximately $64 million and $2.7 billion,
respectively, and current liabilities and total liabilities of approximately
$210 million and $963 million, respectively, including debt
assumed in the restructuring.
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited but, in the
opinion of management, contain all the adjustments (consisting of those of a
normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the financial
position and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States applicable to interim periods. Reference is made to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements of AOL Time Warner, included in its Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, as amended by
Amendment No. 1 thereto on Form 10-K/A filed March 26, 2002 and Amendment No. 2
thereto on Form 10-K/A filed June 28, 2002 (the 2001 Form 10-K). However, due
to the previously discussed restatement of financial information, the financial
statements included in the 2001 Form 10-K should no longer be relied upon.
Revenue Classification Changes
Reimbursement of Out-of-Pocket Expenses
In January 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No.
01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for
Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred (EITF 01-14). EITF 01-14 requires that
reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses be classified as revenue on
the income statement and was effective for AOL Time Warner in the first quarter
of 2002. The new guidance requires retroactive restatement of all periods
presented to reflect the new accounting provisions. This change in revenue
classification impacts AOL Time Warners Cable and Music segments, resulting in
an increase in both revenues and costs of approximately $92 million in the
third quarter of 2001 and an increase in both revenues and costs of
approximately $287 million for the first nine months of 2001.
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-09
In April 2001, EITF reached a final consensus on EITF Issue No. 00-25,
Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration Paid to a Reseller
of the Vendors Products, which was later codified along with other similar
issues, into EITF Issue No. 01-09, Accounting for Consideration Given by a
Vendor to a Customer or a Reseller of the Vendors Products (EITF 01-09).
EITF 01-09 was effective for AOL Time Warner in the first quarter of 2002. EITF
01-09 clarifies the income statement classification of costs incurred by a
vendor in connection with the resellers purchase or promotion of the vendors
products, resulting in certain cooperative advertising and product placement
costs previously
41
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
classified as selling expenses to be reflected as a reduction of revenues
earned from that activity. The new guidance impacts AOL Time Warners AOL,
Music and Publishing segments and requires retroactive restatement of all
periods presented to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result of
applying the provisions of EITF 01-09, the Companys revenues and costs each
were reduced by an equal amount of approximately $44 million in the third
quarter of 2001 and approximately $154 million for the first nine months of
2001.
Accounting for Business Combinations
In July 2001, the FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards
(Statement) No. 141, Business Combinations and No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (FAS 142). These standards change the accounting for
business combinations by, among other things, prohibiting the prospective use
of pooling-of-interests accounting and requiring companies to stop amortizing
goodwill and certain intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. Instead,
goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life will be
subject to an annual review for impairment. The new standards generally were
effective for AOL Time Warner in the first quarter of 2002 and for purchase
business combinations consummated after June 30, 2001. Upon adoption of FAS 142
in the first quarter of 2002, AOL Time Warner recorded a one-time, noncash
charge of approximately $54 billion to reduce the carrying value of its
goodwill. Such charge is non-operational in nature and is reflected as a
cumulative effect of accounting change in the accompanying consolidated
statement of operations. For additional discussion on the impact of adopting
FAS 142, see Note 3.
Impact of Significant Acquisitions
AOL Time Warners results for 2002 have been impacted by the following
acquisitions that cause them not to be comparable to the results reported in
2001.
If the consolidation of AOL Europe, IPC and Road Runner had occurred on
January 1, 2001, for the three months ended September 30, 2001, the Companys
consolidated revenues would have increased by $349 million to $9.417 billion,
operating loss would have increased by $209 million to $256 million, net loss
would have increased by $192 million to $1.189 billion, and net loss per share
would have increased by $0.05 to $0.27. For the nine months ended September
30, 2001, revenues would have increased by $1.045 billion to $27.896 billion,
operating loss would have increased by $725
42
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
million to $799 million, net loss would have increased by $683 million to
$3.786 billion, and net loss per share would have increased by $0.15 to $0.85
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years financial
information to conform to the September 30, 2002 presentation.
2. MERGER AND RESTRUCTURING COSTS
Merger Costs
In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States, AOL Time Warner generally treats merger costs relating to business
combinations accounted for using the purchase method of accounting as
additional purchase price paid. However, certain merger costs do not meet the
criteria for capitalization and are expensed as incurred. Certain merger costs
were expensed as incurred as they either related to the operations of the
acquirer, including the AOL operations with respect to the Merger, or otherwise
did not qualify as a liability or cost assumed in a purchase business
combination, including AOL Time Warners acquisition of Time Warner. Merger
costs both capitalized and expensed are discussed in more detail in the
following paragraphs.
Merger Costs Capitalized as a Cost of Acquisition
In connection with the Merger, the Company has reviewed its operations and
implemented several plans to restructure the operations of America Online and
Time Warner (restructuring plans). As part of the restructuring plans, the
Company accrued a restructuring liability of approximately $1.340 billion
during 2001. The restructuring accruals relate to costs to exit and consolidate
certain activities of Time Warner, as well as costs to terminate employees
across various Time Warner business units. Such amounts were recognized as
liabilities assumed in the purchase business combination and included in the
allocation of the cost to acquire Time Warner. Accordingly, such amounts
resulted in additional goodwill being recorded in connection with the Merger.
Of the total restructuring accrual, approximately $880 million related to
work force reductions and represented employee termination benefits
and relocation costs. Employee
termination costs occurred across most Time Warner business units and ranged
from senior executives to line personnel. The total number of employees
initially identified to be involuntarily terminated or relocated approximated
8,200. As of September 30, 2002, approximately 6,100 of the terminations
and relocations had occurred. The remaining 2,100 terminations and
relocations are anticipated to occur during the fourth quarter of
2002 or are no longer expected to occur. In accordance with EITF
Issue No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a
Purchase Business Combination, the accruals associated with any
termination or relocation that does not occur by the end of 2002 will
be reversed against goodwill established in purchase accounting. Because certain employees can defer receipt of
termination benefits for up to 24 months, cash payments are continuing after
the employee was terminated. Termination payments of approximately $300 million
were made in 2001 ($100 million of which was in the third quarter and $235
million for the first nine months of 2001), an additional $52 million was paid
in the third quarter of 2002 and approximately $220 million was paid for the
first nine months of 2002. In addition, for the first nine months of 2002,
there were noncash reductions in the restructuring accrual of approximately $43
million ($27 million in the third quarter), as actual termination payments were
less than amounts originally estimated. As of September 30, 2002, the remaining
liability of approximately $317 million was primarily classified as a current
liability in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
The restructuring accrual also includes approximately $460 million
associated with exiting certain activities, primarily related to lease and
contract termination costs. Specifically, the Company plans to consolidate
certain operations
43
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
and has exited other under-performing operations, including the Studio
Store operations of the Filmed Entertainment segment and the World Championship
Wrestling operations of the Networks segment. The restructuring accrual
associated with other exiting activities specifically includes incremental
costs and contractual termination obligations for items such as lease
termination payments and other facility exit costs incurred as a direct result
of these plans, which will not have future benefits. Payments related to
exiting activities were approximately $165 million in 2001 ($30 million of
which was paid in the third quarter and $90 million for the first nine months
of 2001), an additional $18 million was paid in the third quarter of 2002 and
$84 million was paid in the first nine months of 2002. In addition, for the
first nine months of 2002, there were noncash reductions in the restructuring
accrual of approximately $53 million ($38 million in the third quarter), as
actual termination payments were less than amounts originally estimated. As of
September 30, 2002, the remaining liability of approximately $158 million was
primarily classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet.
Selected information relating to the restructuring costs included in the
allocation of the cost to acquire Time Warner is as follows (in millions):
Merger Costs Expensed as Incurred
During 2001, the restructuring plans included approximately $250 million
of merger costs that were expensed as incurred and included in merger and
restructuring costs in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations
($134 million of which was recognized in the third quarter and $205 million for
the first nine months of 2001). Of the $250 million, approximately $201 million
related to employee termination benefits and other contractual terminations at
the AOL segment. The number of employees expected to be terminated at the AOL
segment was 2,430. The severed employees spanned all major departments and
divisions within the AOL segment, including Technology, Digital City, MapQuest,
AOL Brand, Member Services, Interactive Marketing, Compuserve, Business
Affairs, AIM/ICQ, Netscape, Wireless Strategy, Spinner, Acquisition Marketing,
iPlanet, Tech & Systems Development, AOL Products, Interactive Properties and
Netscape. In addition, approximately $37 million of merger costs related to the
renegotiation of various contractual commitments in the Music segment and
approximately $12 million related to other merger-related costs, primarily
costs incurred in connection with the termination of AOL Time Warners merger
discussions with AT&T regarding their broadband businesses. As of September 30,
2002, approximately $38 million of the $250 million has not been paid and is
primarily classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet.
44
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Restructuring Costs
For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002, the Company
has incurred and accrued other restructuring costs of $77 million and $184
million, respectively, related to various contractual terminations and
obligations, including certain contractual employee termination benefits. As of
September 30, 2002, $74 million has been paid against these accruals. The
remaining $110 million is primarily classified as a current liability in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. These costs are included in merger
and restructuring costs in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations.
Included in the restructuring charge for the three and nine month periods
of 2002 was $67 million and $131 million, respectively, related to lease
obligations of the AOL segment for network modems that will no longer be used
because network providers are upgrading their networks to newer technology.
Specifically, under certain existing agreements with network providers, AOL is
leasing the modems used in providing network services. In the first and third
quarters, plans were established under which network providers would upgrade
and replace the AOL supplied modems. Accordingly, the Company accrued the
remaining lease obligations, less estimated recoveries, for the period that
these modems will no longer be in use. The remaining $10 million of
restructuring costs recorded during the three month period ended
September 30, 2002, relates to certain contractual employee
termination benefits. A liability related to contractual employee
termination benefits is recognized when it becomes probable that the
employee will be entitled to the benefits and such benefits can be
reasonably estimated. The $10 million is comprised of
$35 million of new accruals recorded during the quarter,
partially offset by the reversal of a previously recorded accrual of
$25 million as a result of it no longer being probable that the
related contractual employee termination benefits would be paid by
the Company.
3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As discussed in Note 1, in January 2002, AOL Time Warner adopted FAS 142,
which requires companies to stop amortizing goodwill and certain intangible
assets with an indefinite useful life. Instead, FAS 142 requires that goodwill
and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life be reviewed for
impairment upon adoption of FAS 142 (January 1, 2002) and annually thereafter.
The Company will perform its annual impairment review during the fourth quarter
of each year, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2002.
Under FAS 142, goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book
value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. The Companys
reporting units are generally consistent with the operating segments underlying
the segments identified in Note 11 Segment Information. This methodology
differs from AOL Time Warners previous policy, as provided under accounting
standards existing at that time, of using undiscounted cash flows on an
enterprise-wide basis to determine if goodwill was recoverable.
Upon adoption of FAS 142 in the first quarter of 2002, AOL Time Warner
recorded a one-time, noncash charge of approximately $54 billion to reduce the
carrying value of its goodwill. Such charge is nonoperational in nature and is
reflected as a cumulative effect of accounting change in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations. In calculating the impairment charge,
the fair value of the impaired reporting units underlying the segments were
estimated using either a discounted cash flow methodology, recent comparable
transactions or a combination thereof.
The FAS 142 goodwill impairment is associated solely with goodwill
resulting from the Merger. The amount of the impairment primarily reflects the
decline in the Companys stock price since the Merger was announced and valued
for accounting purposes in January of 2000. Prior to performing the review for
impairment, FAS 142 required that all goodwill deemed to be related to the
entity as a whole be assigned to all of the Companys reporting units,
including the reporting units of the acquirer. This differs from the previous
accounting rules where goodwill was assigned only to the businesses of the
company acquired. As a result, a portion of the goodwill generated in the
Merger has been reallocated to the AOL segment.
45
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
A summary of changes in the Companys goodwill during the first nine
months of 2002, and total assets at September 30, 2002, by business segment is
as follows (in millions):
While the Companys overall goodwill impairment analysis under FAS 142
will not be completed until the fourth quarter, based on the current market
capitalization of AOL Time Warner as implied by the Companys stock price,
lower than expected performance at the AOL segment, and current market
conditions in the cable industry, management believes that it is probable that
a substantial overall goodwill impairment has occurred as of September 30,
2002. At this time, management is unable to reasonably estimate the magnitude
of such an impairment. The factors that will affect the magnitude of impairment
include managements revised operating plan for the AOL segment, the results of
the Companys overall current budgeting and long-term plan process, and a
valuation of assets (including unrecognized intangible assets) and liabilities,
all of which will be completed in the fourth quarter. Additionally, the
magnitude of any impairment will take into consideration AOL Time Warners
overall market capitalization as well as the extent to which the stock price of
comparable companies in the cable industry continue to experience a sustained
decline in values. Any impairment charge would be noncash in nature and, therefore, is not
expected to affect the Companys liquidity or result in the non-compliance with
any debt covenants, including the covenant to maintain at least $50 billion of
GAAP net worth contained in the 2002 Credit Agreements. In addition, the
Company would record any such noncash charge as a component of operating
income.
46
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
As of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the Companys intangible
assets and related accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in
millions):
The Company recorded amortization expense of $181 million during the third
quarter of 2002 compared to $1.784 billion during the third quarter of 2001.
The Company recorded amortization expense of $520 million for the first nine
months of 2002 compared to $5.318 billion for the first nine months of 2001.
Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the
estimated amortization expense for each of the succeeding 5 years are as
follows: 2003: $662 million; 2004: $645 million; 2005: $577 million; 2006: $441
million; and 2007: $373 million. As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the
future and as purchase price allocations are finalized, these amounts may vary.
During the first nine months of 2002, the Company acquired the following
intangible assets (in millions):
47
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
The 2001 results do not reflect the provisions of FAS 142. Had AOL Time
Warner adopted FAS 142 on January 1, 2001, the net income (loss) and basic and
diluted net income (loss) per common share would have been changed to the
adjusted amounts indicated below:
4. INVESTMENTS
Investment Write-Downs
The United States economy has experienced a broad decline in the public
equity markets, particularly in technology stocks, including investments held
in the Companys portfolio. Similarly, the Company experienced significant
declines in the value of certain privately held investments and restricted
securities. As a result, the Company recorded noncash pretax charges to reduce
the carrying value of certain investments that experienced other-than-temporary
declines of approximately $733 million in the third quarter of 2002 and $1.678
billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, which are included in
other expense, net, in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Included in these amounts were approximately $1 million of net losses on equity
warrants for the third quarter of 2002 and $7 million of net gains on equity
warrants in the first nine months of 2002. The Company recorded noncash pretax
charges of $196 million for the third quarter of 2001 and $816 million for the
first nine months of 2001, which are included in other expense, net, in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Included in these amounts
were approximately $49 million of net
48
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
losses on equity warrants for the third quarter of 2001 and $33 million of
net losses on equity warrants in the first nine months of 2001.
Included in the noncash pretax charges for three and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2002 are charges related to the writedown of AOL Time
Warners investments in Time Warner Telecom Inc. (Time Warner Telecom) of $24
million for the three-month period and $796 million for the nine-month period,
Gateway Inc. of $39 million for the three-month period and $140 million for the
nine-month period, Hughes Electronics Corp. (Hughes) of $505 million for both
the three and nine-month periods and America Online Latin America,
Inc. (AOL Latin America)
of $106 million for both the three and nine-month periods for declines deemed
other-than temporary. Time Warner Telecom is a leading fiber facilities-based
provider of metropolitan and regional optical broadband networks and services
to business customers. The value of the Time Warner Telecom investment was
adjusted upward in the Merger by over $2 billion to its estimated fair value.
Since the date of the Merger, Time Warner Telecoms share price has declined
significantly, resulting in impairment charges of approximately $1.2 billion in
the fourth quarter of 2001 and approximately $796 million for the first nine
months of 2002. As of September 30, 2002, the remaining carrying value of the
Companys investment in Time Warner Telecom after equity losses, is
approximately $41 million.
As of September 30, 2002, Time Warner Telecom was owned 44% by AOL Time
Warner, 14% by Advance/Newhouse Partnership and 42% by other third parties. AOL
Time Warners interest in Time Warner Telecom is being accounted for using the
equity method of accounting. For the three months ended September 30, 2002,
Time Warner Telecom had revenues, operating loss and net loss of approximately
$167 million, $22 million and $48 million, respectively. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2002, Time Warner Telecom had revenues, operating loss and
net loss of approximately $520 million, $44 million and $122 million,
respectively.
As of September 30, 2002, AOL Time Warner has total investments,
excluding equity-method investments, with a carrying value of $1.699 billion
for which their estimated fair value exceeded the carrying value by
approximately $43 million.
Sale of Columbia House
Prior to June 2002, the Columbia House Company Partnerships (Columbia
House) was a 50-50 joint venture between AOL Time Warner and Sony Corporation
of America (Sony). In June 2002, AOL Time Warner and Sony reached a
definitive agreement to each sell 85% of its 50% interest in Columbia House to
Blackstone Capital Partners III LP (Blackstone), an affiliate of The
Blackstone Group, a private investment bank. Under the terms of the sale
agreement, the Company received proceeds of approximately $125 million in cash
and a subordinated note receivable from Columbia House Holdings, Inc., a
majority owned subsidiary of Blackstone, with a face amount of approximately
$35 million. The sale has resulted in the Company recognizing a pretax gain of
approximately $59 million, which is included in other expense, net, in the
accompanying consolidated statement of operations. In addition, the Company
has deferred an approximate $28 million gain on the sale. The deferred gain
primarily relates to the estimated fair value of the portion of the proceeds
received as a note receivable, which will be deferred until such time as the
realization of such note becomes more fully assured. As a result of the sale,
the Companys interest in Columbia House has been reduced to 7.5%. As part of
the transaction, AOL Time Warner will continue to license music and video
product to Columbia House for a five-year period.
49
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Redemption of an Interest in TiVo
During the second quarter of 2002, approximately 1.6 million shares of
preferred stock of TiVo Inc. (TiVo) held by the Company were redeemed. As a
part of this transaction, the Company also sold certain rights and licenses for
developed technology to TiVo. In return, the Company received proceeds of
approximately $44 million of cash and recognized a gain of approximately $31
million, which is included in other expense, net, in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations.
AOL Latin America
AOL Latin America is a joint venture among AOL Time Warner, the Cisneros
Group and Banco Itaú (a leading Brazilian bank) that provides online services
and support principally to customers in Brazil, Mexico and Argentina. In August
2000, AOL Latin America completed an initial public offering of
approximately 25 million shares of its Class A common stock, representing
approximately 10% of the ownership interest in AOL Latin America at the time of
the offering.
In March 2002, AOL Time Warner announced that it would make available to
AOL Latin America up to $160 million throughout 2002 to fund the operations of
AOL Latin America. In exchange for this investment, AOL Time Warner would
receive senior convertible notes. Each note carries a fixed interest rate of
11% per annum (payable quarterly), has a five-year maturity and is convertible
into AOL Latin America convertible preferred stock, which is convertible into
Class A common stock of AOL Latin America at a conversion price of $3.624 per
share (20% above the market price at the time of investment). AOL Latin America
has the option to redeem the notes after 18 months and the option to make
interest payments in either cash or additional shares of convertible preferred
stock. As of September 30, 2002, AOL Time Warner had provided AOL Latin America
approximately $71 million of this committed amount.
In addition, as of September 30, 2002, the Company held approximately 4
million shares of Class A common stock, warrants to purchase approximately 16.5
million shares of Class A common stock with an exercise price of $8 per share and
approximately 121.7 million shares of Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock, which are convertible into an equal number of Class A
common shares. On
October 3, 2002, the Company and AOL Latin America entered into an agreement
pursuant to which the Company is obligated in certain circumstances to convert a number of its Series B
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into shares of Class A common stock on a
one-for-one basis. The purpose of the agreement and the proposed conversion is
to facilitate the continued listing of AOL Latin Americas Class A common stock
on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. Assuming the conversion of all of the Companys
investments in convertible securities of AOL Latin America, including the full
$160 million principal amount of notes, AOL Time Warners economic interest in
AOL Latin America would increase to approximately 50% on a fully diluted basis.
However, even if AOL Time Warners economic interest reached 50%, the Company
would continue to account for its investment under the equity method of
accounting because of certain approval rights held by a minority partner in AOL
Latin America. On November 5, 2002, the Nasdaq granted AOL Latin
America an exception to the market capitalization listing requirement
for a period of time. Based on the closing bid price of AOL Latin
America common stock on November 5, 2002, the Company was not
obligated to convert any shares of its Series B Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock.
Based upon the fair value of the Companys investment in AOL Latin
America, the Company determined that both the senior convertible notes and the
Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock had experienced
other-than-temporary declines in value of $106 million in the aggregate. As
previously discussed, the Company is committed to fund up to an additional $89
million prior to December 31, 2002, including approximately
$9.5 million, which was funded in October 2002, in exchange for additional senior
convertible notes. Depending upon the financial condition of AOL Latin America
and general market conditions, the Company may be required to record an
additional noncash charge to reduce the carrying value of its investment in the
near future.
50
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
5. AOL EUROPE
AOL Europe was a joint venture between AOL Time Warner
and Bertelsmann AG (Bertelsmann). In March 2000, America Online and
Bertelsmann announced an agreement to restructure their interests in AOL
Europe. This restructuring consisted of a put and call arrangement under which
the Company could purchase or be required to purchase Bertelsmanns 49.5%
interest in AOL Europe for consideration ranging from $6.75 billion to $8.25
billion.
On January 31, 2002, AOL Time Warner acquired 80% of Bertelsmanns 49.5%
interest in AOL Europe for $5.3 billion in cash as a result of Bertelsmanns
exercise of its initial put option. On July 1, 2002, AOL Time Warner acquired
the remaining 20% of Bertelsmanns interest for $1.45 billion in cash. As a
result of the purchase of Bertelsmanns interest in AOL Europe, AOL Time Warner
has a majority interest in and began consolidating AOL Europe, retroactive to
the beginning of 2002. Previously, the Company owned a 49.5% preferred interest
in AOL Europe and accounted for its investment in AOL Europe using the equity
method of accounting. At January 31, 2002, AOL Europe had $573 million of debt
which was subsequently refinanced with AOL Time Warner debt carrying lower
interest rates. Additionally, in February 2002, certain redeemable preferred
securities previously issued by AOL Europe were redeemed for $255 million. AOL
Europes remaining $725 million of preferred securities are required to be
redeemed in April 2003 for approximately $815 million including accrued
dividends, in cash, AOL Time Warner common stock, or a combination thereof, at
the discretion of the Company (Note 10).
As of January 1, 2002, AOL Europe had total assets of approximately $150
million, consisting principally of approximately $88 million in receivables and
approximately $52 million in cash and equivalents. In addition, AOL Europe had
approximately $2.0 billion of total liabilities, including $573 million of
debt, approximately $415 million of other current liabilities and approximately
$1 billion of redeemable preferred securities, including $255 million of
redeemable preferred securities redeemed in February 2002. The assets and
liabilities of AOL Europe are included in the AOL segment. In connection with
the allocation of the price paid by AOL Time Warner to acquire the additional
interest in AOL Europe, the AOL segment recognized approximately $8.4 billion
of goodwill and approximately $230 million of subscriber lists, which will be
amortized over a useful life of 5 years with no residual value. The allocation
of the purchase price is preliminary because the Company has yet to complete
its valuation process for these intangible assets.
6. INVESTMENT IN TWE
TWE is a Delaware limited partnership that was capitalized in 1992 and
currently owns and operates substantially all of the Filmed
Entertainment-Warner Bros., Networks-HBO and The WB Network, and Cable
businesses previously owned by subsidiaries of AOL Time Warner. As of March 31,
2002, AOL Time Warner, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, collectively
owned general and limited partnership interests in TWE consisting of 74.49% of
the Series A Capital and Residual Capital and 100% of the Series B Capital. The
remaining 25.51% limited partnership interests in the Series A Capital and
Residual Capital of TWE were held by AT&T. Certain AOL Time Warner subsidiaries
are the general partners of TWE (the General Partners).
During the second quarter of 2002, AT&T exercised a one-time option to
increase its ownership in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE.
The option allowed AT&T to obtain up to an additional 6.33% of Series A Capital
and Residual Capital interests determined based on the compounded annual growth
rate of TWEs adjusted Cable EBITDA, as defined in the option agreement, over
the life of the option, and whether AT&T or TWE elected to have the exercise
price paid with partnership interests rather than cash. On April 19, 2002, AT&T
51
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
delivered to TWE a notice that the option would be exercised on a cashless
basis, effective May 31, 2002. As a result, on May 31, 2002, AT&Ts interest
in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE increased by approximately
2.13% to approximately 27.64% and AOL Time Warners corresponding interest in
the Series A and Residual Capital of TWE decreased by approximately 2.13% to
approximately 72.36%. In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 51,
Accounting for Sales of Stock of a Subsidiary, AOL Time Warner has reflected
the pretax impact of the dilution of its interest in TWE of approximately $690
million as an adjustment to equity. Due to the Companys 100% ownership of the
Series B Capital, AOL Time Warners economic interest in TWE exceeds 72.36%.
In August 2002, AOL Time Warner and AT&T announced that they had agreed to
restructure TWE. As part of the restructuring, AOL Time Warner will acquire
complete ownership of TWEs content assets, including Warner Bros. and Home Box
Office, as well as TWEs interests in The WB Network, Comedy Central and Court
TV. In addition, almost all of AOL Time Warners interests in TWE and all of
its interests in cable television systems held through wholly-owned
subsidiaries, will be contributed to an existing subsidiary of AT&T that will
become a subsidiary of AOL Time Warner and will be renamed Time Warner Cable
Inc. In connection with the restructuring, AT&T will receive $2.1 billion in
cash and AOL Time Warner common stock valued at $1.5 billion at the time of
closing the restructuring and will retain a 17.9% economic stake in Time Warner
Cable Inc. and a 4.7% economic stake in TWE. AT&Ts combined interests in Time
Warner Cable Inc. and TWE will result in AT&T holding an approximately 21%
economic interest in the business of Time Warner Cable Inc. AT&Ts 17.9%
economic stake in Time Warner Cable Inc. will represent approximately a 10.7%
voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc. The Company anticipates that the
restructuring will be completed in early 2003, upon the receipt of local cable
franchise approvals, where required, and other required regulatory approvals.
Clearance under the Hart-Scott -Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976 has
been received.
Based upon its controlling voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc., AOL
Time Warner will consolidate the results of Time Warner Cable Inc. for
accounting purposes. At the closing of the restructuring, it is anticipated
that Time Warner Cable Inc. will have approximately $8.1 billion in
consolidated net debt and preferred equity. Subject to market conditions, AOL
Time Warner plans to conduct an initial public offering of Time Warner Cable
Inc. soon after the closing of the restructuring. It is anticipated that the
first $2.1 billion raised in any such offering would be used to repay Time
Warner Cable Inc.s debt incurred to fund the $2.1 billion cash payment to
AT&T. Thereafter, AT&T will have certain priority registration rights with
respect to its interest in Time Warner Cable Inc.
The TWE partnership agreement provides for special allocations of income,
loss and distributions of partnership capital, including priority distributions
in the event of liquidation. As a result of the Merger, a portion of the $147
billion cost to acquire Time Warner was allocated to the underlying net assets
of TWE, to the extent acquired. TWE reported net income of $1.336 billion,
excluding a $1.2 billion gain relating to the restructuring of the
TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (Note 7) and a $22 billion noncash charge
related to the cumulative effect of an accounting change, for the first nine
months of 2002 and a net loss of $823 million for the first nine months of
2001. Because of the priority rights over allocations of income and
distributions of TWE held by the General Partners, $1.239 billion of TWEs
income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was allocated to AOL Time
Warner and $97 million was allocated to AT&T. For 2001, $820 million of TWEs
loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was allocated to AOL Time
Warner and $45 million was allocated to AT&T. The allocation of a portion of
TWEs loss to AT&T in 2001 was almost entirely offset by the allocation to AT&T
of pretax gains attributable to AT&T that were recognized in connection with
the sale or exchange of various cable television systems at TWE.
52
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
The assets and cash flows of TWE are restricted by the TWE partnership and
credit agreements. As such, they are unavailable for use by the partners except
through the payment of certain fees, reimbursements, cash distributions and
loans, which are subject to limitations.
7. RESTRUCTURING OF TWE-ADVANCE/NEWHOUSE PARTNERSHIP AND ROAD RUNNER
As of June 30, 2002, the TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (TWE-A/N) was
owned approximately 64.8% by TWE, the managing partner, 33.3% by the
Advance/Newhouse Partnership (Advance/Newhouse) and 1.9% indirectly by AOL
Time Warner. Prior to August 1, 2002, the financial position and operating
results of TWE-A/N were consolidated by AOL Time Warner and TWE, and the
partnership interest owned by Advance/Newhouse was reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of AOL Time Warner and TWE as minority
interest. In addition, Road Runner, a high-speed cable modem Internet service
provider, was owned by TWI Cable Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL Time
Warner), TWE and TWE-A/N, with AOL Time Warner owning approximately 65% on a
fully attributed basis (i.e., after considering the portion attributable to the
minority partners of TWE and TWE-A/N). AOL Time Warners interest in Road
Runner was previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting prior
to the restructuring because of certain approval rights held by
Advance/Newhouse, a partner in TWE-A/N.
On June 24, 2002, TWE and Advance/Newhouse agreed to restructure TWE-A/N,
which, on August 1, 2002, (the Debt Closing Date) resulted in
Advance/Newhouse assuming responsibility for the day-to-day operations of
certain TWE-A/N cable systems serving approximately 2.1 million subscribers
located primarily in Florida (the Advance/Newhouse Systems). The
restructuring is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2002, upon the
receipt of certain regulatory approvals. On the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse and its affiliates arranged for a new credit facility to
support the Advance/Newhouse Systems assumed and repaid approximately $780
million of TWE-A/Ns senior indebtedness. As of the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse assumed responsibility for the day-to-day
operations of the
Advance/Newhouse Systems. As a result, AOL Time Warner and TWE have deconsolidated the financial
position and operating results of these systems. Additionally, all prior
period results associated with the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including the
historical minority interest allocated to Advance/Newhouses interest in
TWE-A/N, have been reflected as a discontinued operation for all periods
presented. Under the new TWE-A/N Partnership Agreement, effective as of the
Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouses partnership interest tracks only the
economic performance of the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including associated
liabilities, while AOL Time Warner retains all of the economic interests in the
other TWE-A/N assets and liabilities. The net impact of the deconsolidation of
these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments previously reported six
months ended June 30, 2002, revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715
million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively. For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these
systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and
operating income of $316 million and $912 million, respectively, $141 million
and $412 million, respectively and $74 million and $225 million, respectively.
As part of the restructuring of TWE-A/N, on the Debt Closing Date, AOL
Time Warner effectively acquired Advance/Newhouses interest in Road Runner,
thereby increasing its ownership to approximately 82% on a fully attributed
basis. As a result of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in
Road Runner, AOL Time Warner has consolidated the financial position and
results of operations of Road Runner with the financial position and results of
operations of AOL Time Warners Cable segment. As permitted under generally
accepted accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the results of
Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of the year.
53
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
In connection with the TWE-A/N restructuring, AOL Time Warner recognized a
noncash pretax gain of approximately $1.4 billion. Of this gain, approximately
$1.2 billion related to the difference between the carrying value and fair
value of AT&Ts interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, with the fair value
being determined by reference to the fair value of AT&Ts additional interest
acquired in the remaining TWE-A/N systems. This gain is included as part of
discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations. However, because this gain relates in large part to AT&Ts
interest in TWE-A/N, it is substantially offset by minority interest expense,
which is similarly included as part of discontinued operations. The remaining
pretax gain of $188 million relates to the amount that the fair value of AOL
Time Warners acquired interest in the TWE-A/N systems remaining under the
control of AOL Time Warner exceeded the carrying value of AOL Time Warners
interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, and primarily relates to the portion
of TWE-A/N debt assumed by Advance/Newhouse in excess of its pro rata share in
effective compensation for certain adverse tax consequences to the Company as a
result of the restructuring. The gain is significantly less than the gain
recognized by AT&T because the carrying value of AOL Time Warners interest in
TWE-A/N, including its interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems, was recently
adjusted to fair value as part of the purchase accounting for the Merger. The
$188 million pretax gain is also included as part of
discontinued operations of AOL Time Warner for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2002.
Exclusive of the gains associated with these transactions, the impact of the
TWE-A/N restructuring on AOL Time Warners consolidated net income is
substantially mitigated because the earnings of TWE-A/N attributable to
Advance/Newhouses historical one-third interest was reflected as minority
interest expense. As stated previously, this historical minority interest
expense is currently classified as part of the discontinued operations for all
periods presented. Additionally, there is no impact on AOL Time Warners
consolidated net income of consolidating Road Runner since the Company had
previously accounted for its interest in Road Runner under the equity method of
accounting.
8. INVENTORIES
Inventories and film costs consist of:
54
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
9. LONG-TERM DEBT
In January 2001, AOL Time Warner filed a shelf registration statement with
the SEC, which allowed AOL Time Warner to offer and sell from time to time,
debt securities, preferred stock, series common stock, common stock and/or
warrants to purchase debt and equity securities in amounts up to $10 billion in
initial aggregate public offering prices. On April 19, 2001, AOL Time Warner
issued an aggregate of $4 billion principal amount of debt securities under
this shelf registration statement at various fixed interest rates and
maturities of 5, 10 and 30 years. On April 8, 2002, AOL Time Warner issued the
remaining $6 billion principal amount of debt securities under this shelf
registration statement at various fixed interest rates and maturities of 3, 5,
10 and 30 years. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $3.964
billion under the first issuance and approximately $5.930 billion under the
second issuance, both of which were used for general corporate purposes,
including, but not limited to, the repayment of outstanding commercial paper
and bank debt. The securities under both issuances are guaranteed on an
unsecured basis by each of America Online and Time Warner. In addition, Time
Warner Companies, Inc. (TW Companies) and Turner Broadcasting System, Inc.
(TBS) have guaranteed, on an unsecured basis, Time Warners guarantee of the
securities.
In July 2002, AOL Time Warner, together with certain of its consolidated
subsidiaries, entered into two new senior unsecured long-term revolving bank
credit agreements with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $10 billion (the
2002 Credit Agreements) and terminated three existing bank credit facilities
with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $12.6 billion (the Old Credit
Agreements), which were scheduled to expire during 2002. The 2002 Credit
Agreements are comprised of a $6 billion five-year revolving credit facility
and a $4 billion 364-day revolving credit facility, borrowings under which may
be extended for a period up to two years following the initial term. The
borrowers under the 2002 Credit Agreements are AOL Time Warner, TWE, TWE-A/N
and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland. The obligations of each of AOL Time Warner
and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland are guaranteed by America Online, Time
Warner, TBS and TW Companies, directly or indirectly. The obligation of AOL
Time Warner Finance Ireland is guaranteed by AOL Time Warner. Borrowings bear interest at specific rates, generally based on the credit rating for each
of the borrowers, which is currently equal to LIBOR plus .625%, including
facility fees of .10% and .125% on the total commitments of the 364-day and
five-year facilities, respectively. In addition, the Company is required to pay
an additional usage fee of .0625% if the two facilities in the
aggregate have more than 33% outstanding and .125% if the facilities
have more than 66% outstanding. Currently, the
Company is paying the additional .0625% usage fee. The 2002 Credit Agreements provide
same-day funding, multi-currency capability and letter of credit availability.
They contain maximum leverage ratio and minimum GAAP net worth covenants of 4.5
times and $50 billion, respectively, for AOL Time Warner and a maximum leverage
ratio covenant of 5.0 times for each of TWE and TWE-A/N, but do not contain any
credit ratings-based defaults or covenants, nor an ongoing covenant or
representation specifically relating to a material adverse change in the
Companys financial condition or results of operations. Borrowings may be used
for general business purposes and unused credit is available to support
commercial paper borrowings.
10. MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SECURITIES
AOL Europe has 725,000 shares of redeemable preferred securities
outstanding with a liquidation preference of $725 million. Dividends are
accreted at an annual rate of 6% and the total accumulated dividends as of
September 30, 2002 were approximately $67 million. These securities and related
dividends are classified as Minority Interest in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheet. The preferred shares are required to be redeemed no later than
April 1, 2003 in cash, AOL Time Warner stock or a combination thereof, at the
Companys discretion.
55
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
In 1995, the Company, through TW Companies, issued approximately 23
million Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of a
wholly owned subsidiary (Preferred Trust Securities) for aggregate gross
proceeds of $575 million. The sole assets of the subsidiary that was the
obligor on the Preferred Trust Securities were $592 million principal amount of
8 7/8% subordinated debentures of TW Companies due December 31, 2025. Cumulative
cash distributions were payable on the Preferred Trust Securities at an annual
rate of 8 7/8%. The Preferred Trust Securities were mandatorily redeemable for
cash on December 31, 2025, and TW Companies had the right to redeem the
Preferred Trust Securities, in whole or in part, on or after December 31, 2000,
or in other certain circumstances.
On February 13, 2001, TW Companies redeemed all 23 million shares of the
Preferred Trust Securities. The redemption price was $25 per security, plus
accrued and unpaid distributions thereon equal to $0.265 per security. The
total redemption price of $581 million was funded with borrowings under the Old
Credit Agreements.
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
AOL Time Warner classifies its business interests into six fundamental
areas:
AOL,
consisting principally of interactive services, Web properties,
Internet technologies and electronic commerce services;
Cable,
consisting
principally of interests in cable television systems;
Filmed Entertainment,
consisting principally of interests in filmed entertainment and television
production;
Networks,
consisting principally of interests in cable television
and broadcast network programming;
Music,
consisting principally of interests
in recorded music, music publishing and DVD manufacturing; and
Publishing,
consisting principally of interests in magazine publishing, book publishing and
direct marketing.
Information as to the operations of AOL Time Warner in different business
segments is set forth below based on the nature of the products and services
offered. AOL Time Warner evaluates performance based on several factors, of
which the primary financial measure is operating income (loss) before noncash
depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets
(EBITDA).
The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those
described in the summary of significant accounting policies under Note 1 in the
Companys 2001 Form 10-K. Intersegment sales are accounted for at fair value as
if the sales were with third parties.
56
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Intersegment Revenues
In the normal course of business, the AOL Time Warner segments enter into
transactions with one another. The most common types of intercompany
transactions include:
These intercompany transactions are recorded by each segment at fair value
as if the transactions were with third parties and, therefore, impact segment
performance. While intercompany transactions are treated like third-party
transactions to determine segment performance, the revenues (and corresponding
expenses recognized by the segment that is counterparty to the transaction) are
eliminated in consolidation and, therefore, do not themselves impact
consolidated results. Revenues recognized by AOL Time Warners segments on
intercompany transactions are as follows:
57
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Included in the total intercompany revenues above are intercompany
advertising and commerce revenues, as follows:
58
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
As discussed in Note 3, when FAS 142 is initially applied, all goodwill
recognized on the Companys consolidated balance sheet on that date is reviewed
for impairment using the new guidance. Before performing the review for
impairment, the new guidance requires that all goodwill deemed to relate to the
entity as a whole be assigned to all of the Companys reporting units
(generally, the AOL Time Warner operating segments), including the reporting
units of the acquirer. This differs from the previous accounting rules, which
required goodwill to be assigned only to the businesses of the company
acquired. As a result, a portion of the goodwill generated in the Merger was
reallocated to the AOL segment resulting in a change in segment assets.
Following are AOL Time Warners assets by business segment, reflecting the
reallocation of goodwill in accordance with FAS 142, as of September 30, 2002
and December 31, 2001:
59
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Securities Matters
As
of November 13, 2002,
twenty-seven putative class action lawsuits alleging violations of
the federal securities laws are pending against the Company (the
AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation). These lawsuits
also name as defendants certain current and former executives
of the Company and, in three instances, America Online. Twenty-two of these
are pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York, four are pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Virginia and one in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas. The
complaints purport to be made on behalf of certain shareholders of the Company
and allege that the Company made material misrepresentations and/or omissions
of material fact in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (the Exchange Act), Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and Section
20(a) of the Exchange Act. Plaintiffs claim that the Company failed to disclose
America Onlines declining advertising revenues and that the Company and
America Online inappropriately inflated advertising revenues in a series of
transactions. Certain of the lawsuits also allege that certain of the
individual defendants and other insiders at the Company improperly sold their
personal holdings of AOL Time Warner stock. Certain of the lawsuits, in
addition to the above allegations, allege that the Company failed to disclose
that the Merger was not generating the synergies anticipated at the time of the
announcement of the Merger and, further, that the Company inappropriately
delayed writing down more than $50 billion of goodwill. The lawsuits seek an
unspecified amount in compensatory damages. On August 29, 2002, the Company
filed a motion with the Judicial Panel on Multi-district Litigation to transfer
all federal lawsuits within the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation to the
Southern District of New York for coordinated and consolidated pretrial
proceedings. That motion is scheduled to be heard on November 21, 2002. In
addition, all AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation now pending and to be
filed in the Southern District of New York have been consolidated into one
action for all purposes. Nine parties are seeking lead plaintiff status in the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation. The Company
intends to defend against the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation
vigorously. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of the cases or
reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
On
November 5, 2002, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in
the United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York against the Company, unnamed members of the Administrative
Committee of the AOL Time Warner Savings Plan and certain current and
former directors of the Company alleging violations of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act. The complaint purports to be brought
on behalf of participants in the AOL Time Warner Savings Plan and
alleges that the Company and other defendants breached certain
fiduciary duties to such participants by failing to disclose, among
other things, that the Company was experiencing declining advertising
revenues and that the Company was inappropriately inflating
advertising revenues through various transactions. The complaint
seeks unspecified damages and unspecified equitable relief. The
Company has not yet been served with the complaint in this action.
The Company intends to defend against this action vigorously. The
Company is unable to predict the outcome of the case or reasonably
estimate a range of possible loss.
As
of November 13, 2002, eight shareholder derivative actions
are pending against certain current and former directors and officers of the Company,
as well as against the Company as nominal defendant. Three of the
lawsuits are pending
in New York State Supreme Court for the County of New York, one in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York and four in the
Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware for New Castle County. The
complaints allege that defendants breached their fiduciary duties by causing
the Company to issue corporate statements that did not accurately disclose that
America Online had declining advertising revenues, that the Merger was not
generating the synergies anticipated at the time of the announcement of the
Merger and that the Company inappropriately delayed writing down more than $50
billion of goodwill, thereby exposing the Company to potential liability for
alleged violations of federal securities laws. The lawsuits further allege that
certain of the defendants improperly sold their personal holdings of AOL Time
Warner stock. The lawsuits request that (i) all proceeds from defendants
sales of AOL Time Warner common stock, (ii) all expenses incurred by the
Company as a result of the defense of the shareholder class actions discussed
above and (iii) any improper salaries or payments be returned to the Company.
The Company intends to defend against these lawsuits vigorously. The Company
is unable to predict the outcome of these suits or reasonably estimate a range
of possible loss.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of
Justice are investigating the financial reporting and disclosure practices of
the Company. The Company is continuing its efforts to cooperate in the
investigations. The Company cannot predict the outcome of the
60
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
investigations at
this time.
Further, during the
week beginning August 5, 2002, the Company learned of information regarding
three transactions involving its AOL division that it reported could, upon
further review, result in the Company concluding that the consideration
received was recognized inappropriately as advertising and commerce revenues.
The Company began an internal review of the accounting of these and other
advertising and commerce transactions at the AOL division for the period of
July 1, 1999 through March 31, 2002 under the direction of its Chief Financial
Officer, which is ongoing. The review has included AOLs larger advertising and commerce
transactions, its multi-element transactions and other transactions in which
there was a significant degree of accounting judgment exercised. The review
has encompassed an examination of the original transaction documents, interviews
with key personnel responsible for negotiating or accounting for the
transactions and the review of other relevant materials. As a result of this
review, the Company announced on October 23, 2002 that it had concluded it
would adjust the accounting for the three transactions discussed
above, as well as certain other transactions involving the AOL
division, and that it would restate the Companys financial results for each of
the quarters ended September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2002. See Note 1,
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
Restatement of Prior Financial Information for a discussion of the impact of
the restatement on the financial results of the Company.
Other Matters
On January 22, 2002, Netscape, a wholly-owned subsidiary of America
Online, sued Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft) in the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia for antitrust violations under Sections 1
and 2 of the Sherman Act, as well as for other common law violations. Among
other things, the complaint alleges that Microsofts actions to maintain its
monopoly in the market for Intel-compatible personal computer operating systems
worldwide injured Netscape, consumers and competition in violation of Section 2
of the Sherman Act and continues to do so. The complaint also alleges that
Microsofts actions constitute illegal monopolization and attempted
monopolization of a worldwide market for Web browsers and that Microsoft has
engaged in illegal practices by tying its Web browser, Internet Explorer, to
Microsofts operating system in various ways. The complaint seeks damages for
the injuries inflicted upon Netscape, including treble damages and attorneys
fees, as well as injunctive relief to remedy the anti-competitive behavior
alleged. On March 29, 2002, Microsoft filed its answer to the complaint denying
all claims and allegations. On June 17, 2002, the Judicial Panel on
Multi-District Litigation transferred the case to the United States District
Court for the District of Maryland for all pretrial proceedings. Due to the
preliminary status of the matter, it is not possible for the Company at this
time to provide a view on its probable outcome or to provide a reasonable
estimate as to the amount that might be recovered through this action.
America Online has been named as defendant in several putative class
action lawsuits brought by consumers and Internet service providers (ISP),
alleging certain injuries to have been caused by installation of AOL versions
5.0 and 6.0 software. The parties have entered into settlement agreements
covering the consumer and ISP AOL version 5.0 installation claims on terms that
are not material to the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
On August 21, 2002, the Court approved the settlement of the consumer claims
related to AOL version 5.0. The settlement of the ISP claims related to AOL
version 5.0 remains subject to final Court approval. In one of the AOL version
6.0 cases, AOLs motion to dismiss was granted and the plaintiffs appeal of
that decision remains pending. The Company believes that these cases are
without merit and intends to defend them vigorously. The Company is unable,
however, to predict the outcome of these cases, or reasonably estimate a range
of possible loss given their current status.
61
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
The Department of Labor has closed its investigation into the
applicability of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) to America Onlines
Community Leader program without taking any action against the Company.
However, putative classes of former and current Community Leader volunteers
have brought lawsuits in several states against America Online alleging
violations of the FLSA and comparable state statutes on the basis that they
were acting as employees rather than volunteers in serving as Community Leaders
and are entitled to wages. An additional putative class action lawsuit has been
filed against the Company, America Online and AOL Community, Inc. alleging
violations of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) on the
basis that the plaintiffs were acting as employees rather than volunteers and
are entitled to pension, welfare or other employee benefits under ERISA.
Although the Company does not believe that these lawsuits regarding Community
Leader volunteers have any merit and intends to defend against them vigorously,
the Company is unable to predict the outcome of the cases, or reasonably
estimate a range of possible loss due to the preliminary nature of the matters.
In
Six Flags Over Georgia LLC et al. v. Time Warner Entertainment Company
et al.,
following a trial in December 1998, the jury returned a verdict for
plaintiffs and against defendants, including TWE, on plaintiffs claims for
breaches of fiduciary duty. The jury awarded plaintiffs approximately $197
million in compensatory damages and $257 million in punitive damages, and
interest began accruing on those amounts at the Georgia annual statutory rate
of twelve percent. The Company paid the compensatory damages with accrued
interest during the first quarter of 2001. Payment of the punitive damages
portion of the award with accrued interest was stayed by the United States
Supreme Court on March 1, 2001 pending the disposition of a certiorari petition
with that Court, which was filed by TWE on June 15, 2001. On October 1, 2001,
the United States Supreme Court granted TWEs petition, vacated the decision by
the Georgia Court of Appeals affirming the punitive damages award, and remanded
the matter to the Georgia Court of Appeals for further consideration. The
Georgia Court of Appeals affirmed and reinstated its earlier decision regarding
the punitive damage award on March 29, 2002. On September 16, 2002, the Georgia
Supreme Court denied TWEs petition for a writ of certiorari seeking review of
the decision of the Georgia Court of Appeals and subsequently denied TWEs
motion for reconsideration of its September 16th ruling. Plaintiffs have
agreed not to pursue payment of the punitive damages award and accrued interest
until the resolution of TWEs petition for writ of certiorari to the United
States Supreme Court, which TWE intends to file.
On April 8, 2002, three former employees of certain subsidiaries of the
Company filed
Henry Spann et al
.
v. AOL Time Warner Inc. et al
., a purported
class action, in the United States District Court for the Central District of
California. Plaintiffs have named as defendants, among others, the Company,
Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., Warner-Elektra-Atlantic Corporation,
WEA Manufacturing Inc., Warner Bros. Records Inc., Atlantic Recording
Corporation, various pension plans sponsored by the companies and the
administrative committees of those plans. Plaintiffs allege that defendants
miscalculated the proper amount of pension benefits owed to them and other
class members as required under the plans in violation of ERISA. The lawsuit
has been transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York. The Company believes the lawsuit has no merit and
intends to defend against it vigorously. Due to its preliminary status, the
Company is unable to predict the outcome of the case or reasonably estimate a
range of possible loss.
The Company is subject to a number of state and federal class action
lawsuits, as well as an action brought by a number of state Attorneys General
alleging unlawful horizontal and vertical agreements to fix the prices of
compact discs by the major record companies. The parties to the federal action
commenced by the Attorneys General have entered into a settlement agreement on
terms that will not have a material impact on the Companys financial
statements or results of operations. The settlement has been preliminarily
approved by the Court, but is subject to its final approval. In the remaining
lawsuits, the Company has entered into memoranda of understanding to settle
these actions on terms that will not have a material impact on the Companys
financial statements or results of operations. The settlement of these
remaining actions is also subject to Court approval.
62
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
America Online, Inc. is involved in arbitration proceedings,
Homestore.com, Inc. v. America Online, Inc.,
in the District of Columbia.
Homestore.com, Inc. (Homestore) alleges that America Online breached an April 2000
distribution agreement with Homestore (the Distribution Agreement) by
(i) failing to deliver to Homestore the required number of impressions (user
visits to America Online pages including Homestore promotions); (ii) failing to provide 18
required promotions to Homestore; (iii) failing to use good faith efforts to
meet the target number of Unique AOL Visitors (as defined in the Distribution
Agreement); and (iv) violating the premier, prominence and exclusivity
provisions of the Distribution Agreement. Homestore seeks a declaration of
material breach by America Online, compensatory damages, termination of the Distribution
Agreement and a declaration that the section of the Distribution Agreement
allowing America Online to draw on a $90 million letter of credit and receive other
payments from Homestore in the event of termination is an unenforceable penalty
provision. The arbitration panel held a hearing on the merits in July 2002 and
a decision from the panel is pending. The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of the panels decision or reasonably estimate a range of possible
loss.
The costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental
investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings (whether civil
or criminal), settlements, judgments and investigations, claims and changes in
those matters (including those matters described above), and developments or
assertions by or against the Company relating to intellectual property rights
and intellectual property licenses, could have a material adverse effect on the
Companys business, financial condition and operating results.
Cash Flows
Additional financial information with respect to cash (payments) and
receipts are as follows:
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, consists of:
63
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net, consists of:
Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consist of:
64
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
America Online, Inc. (America Online), Time Warner Inc. (Time Warner),
Time Warner Companies, Inc. (TW Companies) and Turner Broadcasting System,
Inc. (TBS and, together with America Online, Time Warner and TW Companies,
the Guarantor Subsidiaries) are wholly owned subsidiaries of AOL Time Warner
Inc. (AOL Time Warner). AOL Time Warner, America Online, Time Warner, TW
Companies and TBS have fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, and
directly or indirectly, guaranteed all of the outstanding publicly traded
indebtedness of each other. Set forth below are condensed consolidating
financial statements of AOL Time Warner, including each of the Guarantor
Subsidiaries, presented for the information of each companys public
debtholders. The following condensed consolidating financial statements present
the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of (i) America
Online, Time Warner, TW Companies and TBS (in each case, reflecting investments
in its consolidated subsidiaries under the equity method of accounting), (ii)
the direct and indirect non-guarantor subsidiaries of AOL Time Warner and (iii)
the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for AOL Time Warner on
a consolidated basis. There are no restrictions on the Companys
ability to obtain funds from any of its wholly owned subsidiaries
through dividends, loans or advances. These condensed consolidating financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements
of AOL Time Warner.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
65
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
66
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
67
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
68
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Balance Sheet
69
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Balance Sheet
70
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
71
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
72
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
INTRODUCTION
Managements discussion and analysis of results of operations and
financial condition (MD&A) is provided as a supplement to the accompanying
consolidated financial statements and footnotes to help provide an
understanding of Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P.s (TWE or the
Company) financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of
operations. The MD&A is organized as follows:
OVERVIEW
Description of Business
AOL Time Warner Inc. (AOL Time Warner) is the worlds leading media and
entertainment company. AOL Time Warner was formed in connection with the merger
of America Online, Inc. (America Online) and Time Warner Inc. (Time Warner)
which was consummated on January 11, 2001 (the Merger). As a result of the
Merger, America Online and Time Warner each became a wholly-owned subsidiary of
AOL Time Warner.
A majority of AOL Time Warners interests in filmed entertainment,
television production, broadcast network programming and cable television
systems, and a portion of its interests in cable television programming, are
held through TWE. AOL Time Warner owns general and limited partnership
interests in TWE consisting of 72.36% of the pro rata priority capital (Series
A Capital) and residual equity capital (Residual Capital), and 100% of the
junior priority capital (Series B Capital). The remaining 27.64% limited
partnership interests in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE are
held by MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of AT&T Corp. (AT&T). Due
to the Companys 100% ownership of the Series B Capital, AOL Time Warners
economic interest in TWE exceeds 72.36%. The preceding ownership percentages
reflect AT&Ts exercise of a one-time option to acquire additional interests in
the Series A Capital and Residual Capital as discussed in more detail below
under Recent Developments.
TWE classifies its business interests into three fundamental areas:
Cable
,
consisting principally of interests in cable television systems;
Filmed
Entertainment
, consisting principally of interests in filmed entertainment and
television production; and
Networks
, consisting principally of interests in
cable television and broadcast network programming. TWE also manages the cable properties owned by AOL Time
Warner and the combined cable television operations are conducted under the
name of Time Warner Cable.
73
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Use of EBITDA
TWE evaluates operating performance based on several factors, including
its primary financial measure of operating income (loss) before noncash
depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets
(EBITDA). TWE considers EBITDA an important indicator of the operational
strength and performance of its businesses, including the ability to provide
cash flows to service debt and fund capital expenditures. In addition, EBITDA
eliminates the uneven effect across all business segments of considerable
amounts of noncash depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of certain
intangible assets deemed to have finite useful lives that were recognized in
business combinations accounted for by the purchase method. As such, the
following comparative discussion of the results of operations of TWE includes,
among other measures, an analysis of changes in business segment EBITDA.
However, EBITDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for,
operating income (loss), net income (loss) and other measures of financial
performance reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. In addition, EBITDA should not be used as a substitute for the
Companys cash flow measures (operating cash flow) which are discussed in
detail beginning on page 13.
Recent Developments
Ownership Interest in TWE
During the second quarter of 2002, AT&T exercised a one-time option to
increase its ownership in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE. As
a result, on May 31, 2002, AT&Ts interest in the Series A Capital and Residual
Capital of TWE increased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 27.64% and AOL
Time Warners corresponding interest in the Series A and Residual Capital of
TWE decreased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 72.36%. This transaction
had no impact on the TWE financial statements as it represents a transaction
between its partners.
In August 2002, AOL Time Warner and AT&T announced that they had agreed to
restructure TWE. As a result of the restructuring, AOL Time Warner will
acquire complete ownership of TWEs content assets, including Warner Bros. and
Home Box Office, as well as TWEs interests in The WB Network, Comedy Central
and Court TV. In addition, almost all of AOL Time Warners interests in TWE
and all of its interests in cable television systems held through wholly-owned
subsidiaries will be contributed to an existing subsidiary of AT&T that will
become a subsidiary of AOL Time Warner and be renamed Time Warner Cable Inc.
In connection with the restructuring, AT&T will receive $2.1 billion in cash
and AOL Time Warner common stock valued at $1.5 billion at the time of the
closing of the restructuring and will retain both a 17.9% economic stake in
Time Warner Cable Inc. and a 4.7% economic stake in TWE. AT&Ts combined
interests in Time Warner Cable Inc. and TWE will result in AT&T holding an
approximately 21% economic interest in the business of Time Warner Cable Inc.
AT&Ts 17.9% economic stake in Time Warner Cable Inc. will represent
approximately a 10.7% voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc. The Company
anticipates that the restructuring will be completed in early 2003, upon the
receipt of local cable franchise approvals, where required, and other required
regulatory approvals. Clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvement Act of 1976 has been received.
Based upon its controlling voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc., AOL
Time Warner will consolidate the results of Time Warner Cable Inc. for
accounting purposes. At the closing of the restructuring, it is anticipated
that Time Warner Cable Inc. will have approximately $8.1 billion in
consolidated net debt and preferred equity.
74
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Subject to market conditions, AOL Time Warner plans to conduct an initial
public offering of Time Warner Cable Inc. soon after the closing of the
restructuring. It is anticipated that the first $2.1 billion raised in any
such offering would be used to pay off Time Warner Cable Inc. debt incurred to
fund the $2.1 billion cash payment to AT&T. Thereafter, AT&T will have certain
priority registration rights with respect to its stake in Time Warner Cable
Inc.
Restructuring of TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership and Road Runner
As of June 30, 2002, the TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (TWE-A/N) was
owned approximately 64.8% by TWE, the managing partner, 33.3% by the
Advance/Newhouse Partnership (Advance/Newhouse) and 1.9% indirectly by AOL
Time Warner. Prior to August 1, 2002, the financial position and operating
results of TWE-A/N were consolidated by AOL Time Warner and TWE, and the
partnership interest owned by Advance/Newhouse was reflected in the
consolidated financial statements of AOL Time Warner and TWE as minority
interest. In addition, Road Runner, a high-speed cable modem Internet service
provider, was owned by TWI Cable Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL Time
Warner), TWE and TWE-A/N, with AOL Time Warner owning approximately 65% on a
fully attributed basis (i.e., after considering the portion attributable to the
minority partners of TWE and TWE-A/N). AOL Time Warners interest in Road
Runner was previously accounted for using the equity method of accounting prior
to the restructuring because of certain approval rights held by
Advance/Newhouse, a partner in TWE-A/N.
On June 24, 2002, TWE and Advance/Newhouse agreed to restructure TWE-A/N,
which, on August 1, 2002 (the Debt Closing Date), resulted in
Advance/Newhouse assuming responsibility for the day-to-day operations of
certain TWE-A/N cable systems serving approximately 2.1 million subscribers
located primarily in Florida (the Advance/Newhouse Systems). The
restructuring is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2002, upon the
receipt of certain regulatory approvals. On the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse and its affiliates arranged for a new credit facility to
support the Advance/Newhouse Systems and assumed and repaid approximately $780
million of TWE-A/Ns senior indebtedness. As of the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse assumed responsibility for the day-to-day operations of the
Advance/Newhouse Systems. As a result, AOL Time Warner and TWE
have deconsolidated the financial
position and operating results of these systems. Additionally, all prior
period results associated with the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including the
historical minority interest allocated to Advance/Newhouses interest in
TWE-A/N, have been reflected as a discontinued operation for all periods
presented. Under the new TWE-A/N Partnership Agreement, effective as of the
Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouses partnership interest tracks only the
economic performance of the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including associated
liabilities, while AOL Time Warner retains all of the economic interests in the
other TWE-A/N assets and liabilities. The net impact of the deconsolidation of
these systems was a reduction of Cables previously reported six months ended
June 30, 2002, revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715 million, $333
million and $206 million, respectively. For the three months ended September
30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of the Advance/Newhouse Systems
was a reduction of Cables reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of
$316 million, $141 million and $74 million, respectively. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2001, the net impact was a reduction of Cables reported
revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225
million, respectively.
As part of the restructuring of TWE-A/N, on the Debt Closing Date, AOL
Time Warner effectively acquired Advance/Newhouses interest in Road Runner,
thereby increasing its ownership to approximately 82% on a fully attributed
basis. As a result of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in
Road Runner, AOL Time Warner has consolidated the financial position and
results of operations of Road Runner with the financial position and results of
operations of AOL Time Warners Cable segment. As permitted under generally
accepted accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the results of
Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of the year.
75
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
In connection with the TWE-A/N restructuring, TWE recognized a noncash
pretax gain of approximately $1.2 billion, related to the difference between
the carrying value and fair value of AT&Ts interest in the Advance/Newhouse
Systems with the fair value being determined by reference to the fair value of
AT&Ts additional interest acquired in the remaining TWE-A/N systems. This
gain is included as part of discontinued operations in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2002. There was no gain related to AOL Time
Warners interest as this gain relates to AT&Ts interest in TWE-A/N and it is
substantially offset by AOL Time Warners minority interest expense, which is
similarly included as part of AOL Time Warners discontinued operations.
Additionally, there is no impact on TWEs consolidated net income of
consolidating Road Runner since the Company had previously accounted for its
interest in Road Runner under the equity method of accounting.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Transactions Affecting Comparability of Results of Operations
TWEs results for 2002 have been impacted by the following transactions
and events that cause them not to be comparable to the results reported in
2001.
Discontinued Operations
As previously discussed in Restructuring of TWE-Advance/Newhouse
Partnership and Road Runner, the Companys results of operations have been
adjusted to reflect the results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a
discontinued operation for all periods presented. For the six months
ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of the
deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments previously reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715
million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively. For the three months
ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of the
Advance/Newhouse Systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported
revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $316 million, $141 million and $74
million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the net
impact was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and
operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225 million, respectively.
In addition, as of December 31, 2001, the Advance/Newhouse Systems had current
assets and total assets of approximately $64 million and $2.7 billion,
respectively, and current liabilities and total liabilities of approximately
$210 million and $963 million, respectively, including debt
assumed in the restructuring.
76
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
New Accounting Standard
In addition to the transactions previously discussed, in the first quarter
of 2002, the Company adopted new accounting guidance that requires retroactive
restatement of all periods presented to reflect the new accounting provisions.
Reimbursement of Out-of-Pocket Expenses
In January 2002, the FASB Staff reached a consensus on Emerging Issues
Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-14, Income Statement Characterization of
Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred (EITF 01-14).
EITF 01-14 requires that reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses be
classified as revenue on the income statement and was effective for TWE in the
first quarter of 2002. The new guidance requires retroactive restatement of all
periods presented to reflect the new accounting provisions. This change in
revenue classification impacts TWEs Cable segment, resulting in an increase in
both revenues and costs of approximately $49 million in the third quarter of
2001 and $142 million for the first nine months of 2001.
Other Significant Nonrecurring Item
The Company adopted, effective January 1, 2002, new accounting rules for
goodwill and certain intangible assets. Among the requirements of the new rules
is that goodwill and certain intangible assets be assessed for impairment using
fair value measurement techniques. During the first quarter of 2002, the
Company completed its impairment review and recorded a $22 billion noncash
pretax charge for the impairment of goodwill, all of which was generated in the
Merger. The charge reflects the decline in AOL Time Warners stock price since
the Merger was announced in January 2000, is nonoperational in nature and is
reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements (Note 3).
The Company will perform its annual impairment review during the fourth
quarter of each year, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2002. While the
Companys overall goodwill impairment analysis will not be completed until the
fourth quarter, based on the current market capitalization of AOL Time Warner
as implied by AOL Time Warners stock price and current market conditions in
the Cable industry, management believes that it is probable that a substantial
overall goodwill impairment has occurred as of September 30, 2002. At this
time, management is unable to reasonably estimate the magnitude of such an
impairment. The factors that will affect the magnitude of impairment include
the results of the Companys overall current budgeting and long-term plan
process, and a valuation of assets (including unrecognized intangible assets)
and liabilities, all of which will be completed in the fourth quarter.
Additionally, the magnitude of any impairment will take into consideration
AOL Time Warners overall market capitalization as well as the extent to which
the stock price of comparable companies in the Cable industry continue to
experience a sustained decline in values. Any impairment charge would be
noncash in nature and, therefore, is not expected to affect the Companys
liquidity or result in the non-compliance of any debt covenants. In addition,
TWE would record any such noncash charge as a component of operating income.
77
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenue and EBITDA by business segment are as follows (in millions):
Consolidated Results
Revenues
.
TWEs revenues increased to $3.935 billion in 2002, compared to
$3.559 billion in 2001. This increase was driven by an increase in Subscription
revenues of 15% to $1.892 billion and an increase in Content and Other revenues
of 9% to $1.772 billion, offset in part by a decline in Advertising and
Commerce revenues of 6% to $271 million.
As discussed more fully below, the increase in Subscription revenues was
principally due to increases in the number of subscribers and an increase in
subscription rates at both the Cable and Networks segments and the
consolidation of Road Runner. The decline in Advertising and Commerce revenues
was primarily due to lower results at the Filmed Entertainment segment due to
the closure of the Studio Stores, offset in part by advertising increases at the Cable and
Networks segments. The increase in Content and Other revenues was principally
due to improved worldwide home video results at the Filmed Entertainment
segment.
Depreciation
and Amortization.
Depreciation and amortization decreased to
$323 million in 2002 from $890 million in 2001. This
decrease was primarily due to a decrease in amortization expense to
$36 million in 2002 from $663 million in 2001. The decrease was
offset in part by
an increase in depreciation expense to $287 million in 2002 from $227 million in 2001.
The increase in depreciation expense reflects higher levels of capital
spending at the Cable segment related to the roll-out of digital services over
the past three years and increased capital spending on equipment that varies
with the number of new subscribers and is depreciated over a shorter useful
life, as well as additional depreciation expense from the consolidation of
Road Runner. Amortization expense decreased due to the adoption of FAS 142,
which resulted in goodwill and certain intangible assets ceasing to be
amortized.
78
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Operating Income.
TWEs operating income increased to $612 million in
2002 from $19 million in 2001. The improvement primarily related to a decrease
in amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142 and the
increase in EBITDA, which is discussed in detail under Business Segment
Results, offset in part by the increase in depreciation expense.
Interest Expense, Net.
Interest expense, net, decreased to $103 million in
2002, compared to $129 million in 2001, principally as a result of lower market
interest rates in 2002 and lower levels of outstanding long-term debt.
Other Income (Expense), Net.
Other income (expense), net, increased to
income of $5 million in 2002, compared to expense of $101 million in 2001.
Other income (expense), net, increased primarily due to the reduction of losses
from equity method investees and the adoption of FAS 142.
Minority Interest Income (Expense).
Minority interest income (expense) was
$6 million of expense in 2002, compared to income of $8 million in 2001. The
2002 expense primarily reflects the allocation of higher income to AOL Time
Warner related to its interests in certain cable systems consolidated
by TWE offset in part by losses at Road Runner in 2002 being attributed to Road Runners
minority partners.
Income Tax Expense.
As a U.S. partnership, TWE is not subject to U.S.
federal income taxation. Income and withholding taxes of $32 million in 2002
and $31 million in 2001 have been provided for the operations of TWEs domestic
and foreign subsidiary corporations.
Net Income (Loss).
TWEs net income increased to $1.655 billion in 2002,
compared to net loss of $241 million in 2001. Excluding the impact of the
discontinued operations, the Companys income from continuing operations was
$476 million in 2002 compared to a loss of $234 million in 2001. TWEs income
from continuing operations increased due to higher EBITDA and decreases in
interest expense, net and other expense, net, offset in part by increases in
depreciation expense and minority interest expense.
Management Analysis
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner, as well as the
implementation of FAS 142, significantly impacted the comparability of TWEs
2002 results. As such, in reviewing the performance of its
businesses, management also evaluates the Companys results
assuming that the consolidation of Road Runner and the adoption of FAS 142
occurred as of the beginning of 2001. Giving effect to these items,
the Companys total
revenues would have increased 10% (from $3.582 billion to $3.935 billion),
EBITDA would have increased 8% (from $868 million to $935 million), operating
income would have increased 4% (from $590 million to $612 million), and income
from continuing operations and before the cumulative effect of an accounting
change would have increased 10% (from $432 million to $476 million).
Business Segment Results
Cable
.
Revenues increased 17% to $1.471 billion in 2002, compared to
$1.258 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 8% to $582 million in 2002 from $540
million in 2001.
Revenues increased due to a 18% increase in Subscription revenues (from
$1.139 billion to $1.343 billion) and an 8% increase in Advertising and
Commerce revenues (from $119 million to $128 million). The increase in
Subscription revenues was due to higher basic cable rates and increases in
high-speed data services subscribers, digital cable subscribers and basic cable
subscribers, as well as the impact of the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002.
In 2002, as compared to the prior year comparable period, high-speed data
subscribers managed by TWE increased by 69% to 2.313 million, digital cable
subscribers managed by TWE increased by 47% to 3.456 million and basic cable
subscribers increased by 1.5% to 10.862 million. In addition, total customer
relationships,
79
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
representing the number of customers that receive at least one level of
service, increased by 4% to approximately 11.2 million as of September 30, 2002
compared to approximately 10.8 million as of September 20, 2001 and revenue
generating units, representing the total of all analog video, digital video,
high-speed data and telephony customers, increased by 16% to approximately 16.6
million in 2002 compared to approximately 14.4 million in 2001. The Companys subscriber
amounts include subscribers at both consolidated entities and investees
accounted for under the equity method of accounting. High speed data
subscribers include residential subscribers, as well as commercial and bulk
(e.g., apartment buildings and universities) subscribers. Due to their nature,
commercial and bulk subscribers are charged at a higher amount than residential
subscribers. The number of commercial and bulk high speed data subscribers is calculated by
dividing commercial and high speed data revenue by the lower average rate
charged to residential customers.
The increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues was primarily related to
higher intercompany sales of advertising to other business segments of AOL Time
Warner (from $10 million to $27 million) offset in part by lower levels of
advertising purchased by programming vendors to promote their channels,
including new channel launches (from $30 million to $16 million). The Company
expects fourth quarter 2002 advertising sales to programming vendors to be
below fourth quarter 2001 levels and overall 2003 amounts to be lower than
2002.
EBITDA increased principally as a result of the revenue gains, offset in
part by increases in programming and other operating costs and the
consolidation of Road Runner. Video programming costs increased 19% relating to
general programming rate increases across both basic and digital services, the
addition of new programming services and higher basic and digital subscriber
levels. Programming costs are expected to continue to increase as general
programming rates increase and digital services continue to be rolled out.
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner, effective January 1,
2002, significantly impacted the comparability of the Cable segments 2002
results by increasing revenues and decreasing EBITDA. As such, management of
the Company also evaluates the results of the Cable segment assuming that the
results of Road Runner were included in both periods, total revenues would have
increased 15% (from $1.281 billion to $1.471 billion), Subscription revenues
would have increased 16% (from $1.161 billion to $1.343 billion) and EBITDA
would have increased 17% (from $499 million to $582 million).
Filmed Entertainment
.
Revenues increased 3% to $1.745 billion in 2002,
compared to $1.689 billion in 2001. EBITDA decreased 17% to $170 million in
2002, compared to $204 million in 2001.
The revenue increase was primarily related to international home video
performance, including
Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone
and
Oceans
Eleven,
syndication revenues from the initial availability of
Will & Grace
and
revenues from the sale of cable broadcasting rights to
The Drew Carey Show
to
the cable networks of Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. This was offset in part
by the reduction in 2002 of revenues related to the sale of broadcasting rights
for
Friends
and reduced commerce revenues related to the closure of its Studio
Stores.
EBITDA declined against difficult comparisons, which includes the sale of
broadcasting rights for
Friends
in 2001
.
In addition, the current period
revenue growth was partially offset by costs associated with current period
theatrical releases.
Networks.
Revenues increased 13% to $824 million in 2002, compared to $726
million in 2001. EBITDA increased 13% to $207 million in 2002 from $184 million
in 2001.
80
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Revenues grew primarily due to an increase in Subscription and Content and
Other revenues at HBO, as well as an increase in Advertising and Commerce
revenues at The WB Network. EBITDA increased at HBO, offset in part by lower
results at The WB Network.
For HBO, Subscription revenues benefited from an increase in the number of
subscribers and higher rates. Content and Other revenues benefited from higher
home video sales of HBOs original programming and higher licensing and
syndication revenue from the broadcast comedy series,
Everybody Loves Raymond
.
For The WB Network, the increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues (from
$105 million to $121 million) was primarily driven by higher rates.
For HBO, the increase in EBITDA was principally due to the increase in
revenues. For The WB Network, the lower EBITDA was principally due to higher
programming and marketing costs, offset in part by the increase in revenues.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenues and EBITDA by business segment are as follows (in millions):
Consolidated Results
Revenues
.
TWEs revenues increased 16% to $11.899 billion in 2002,
compared to $10.275 billion in 2001. This increase was driven by an increase in
Subscription revenues of 16% to $5.619 billion and an increase in Content and
Other revenues of 19% to $5.453 billion, offset in part by a decline in
Advertising and Commerce revenues of 3% to $827 million.
As discussed more fully below, the increase in Subscription revenues was
principally due to an increase in the number of subscribers and an increase in
subscription rates at both the Cable and Networks segments and the
consolidation of Road Runner. The increase in Content and Other revenues was
principally due to increased theatrical results at the Filmed Entertainment
segment. Advertising and Commerce revenues were relatively flat as increases
at the Cable and Networks segments were offset by lower results at the Filmed
Entertainment segment due
to the closure of the Studio Stores.
81
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Depreciation
and Amortization.
Depreciation and amortization decreased to
$931 million in 2002 from $2.623 billion in 2001. This
decrease was primarily due to a decrease in amortization expense to
$111 million in 2002 from $1.990 billion in 2001. The decrease was
offset in part by an increase in depreciation expense to $820 million in 2002 from $633 million in 2001.
The increase in depreciation expense reflects higher levels of capital
spending at the Cable segment related to the roll-out of digital services over
the past three years and increased capital spending on equipment that varies
with the number of new subscribers and is depreciated over a shorter useful
life, as well as additional depreciation expense from the consolidation of Road
Runner. Amortization expense decreased due to the adoption of FAS 142, which
resulted in goodwill and certain intangible assets ceasing to be amortized.
Operating Income (Loss).
TWEs operating income increased to $1.789
billion in 2002 from a loss of $121 million in 2001. The improvement primarily
related to a decrease in amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142
and the increase in EBITDA, which is discussed in detail under Business
Segment Results, offset in part by the increase in depreciation expense.
Interest Expense, Net.
Interest expense, net, decreased to $310 million in
2002, compared to $413 million in 2001, principally as a result of lower market
interest rates in 2002 and lower levels of outstanding long-term debt.
Other Income (Expense), Net.
Other income (expense), net, increased to
breakeven in 2002, compared to $218 million of expense in 2001. Other income
(expense), net, increased primarily due to the reduction of losses from equity
method investees and the adoption of FAS 142.
Minority Interest Income (Expense).
Minority interest income (expense)
was $19 million of expense in 2002, compared to income of $22 million
in 2001. Minority interest expense increased primarily due to the allocation
of higher income to AOL Time Warner related to its interests in certain cable
systems consolidated by TWE offset in part by losses at Road Runner in 2002
being attributed to Road Runners minority partners.
Income Tax Expense.
As a U.S. partnership, TWE is not subject to U.S.
federal income taxation. Income and withholding taxes of $124 million in 2002
and $69 million on both a pro forma and historical basis in 2001 have been
provided for the operations of TWEs domestic and foreign subsidiary
corporations.
Net Income (Loss) Before the Cumulative Effect of an Accounting Change.
TWEs net income before the cumulative effect of an accounting change increased
to $2.518 billion in 2002, compared to a net loss of $823 million in 2001.
Also excluding the impact of the discontinued operations, the Companys income
from continuing operations and before the cumulative effect of an accounting
change was $1.336 billion in 2002 compared to a loss of $799 million in 2001.
TWEs income from continuing operations and before the cumulative effect of an
accounting change increased due to higher EBITDA and decreases in interest
expense, net and other expense, net, offset in part by increases in
depreciation expense and minority interest expense.
Management Analysis
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner, as well as the
implementation of FAS 142, significantly impacted the comparability of TWEs
2002 results. As such, in reviewing the performance of its
businesses, management also evaluates the Companys results
assuming that the consolidation of Road Runner and the adoption of FAS 142
occurred as of the beginning of 2001. Giving effect to these items,
the Company's total
revenues would have increased 15% (from $10.353 billion to $11.899 billion),
82
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
EBITDA would have increased 15% (from $2.371 billion to $2.720 billion),
operating income would have increased 13% (from $1.578 billion to $1.789
billion), and income from continuing operations and before the cumulative
effect of an accounting change would have increased 18% (from $1.128 billion to
$1.336 billion).
Business Segment Results
Cable
.
Revenues increased 20% to $4.363 billion in 2002, compared to
$3.631 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 6% to $1.692 billion in 2002 from
$1.597 billion in 2001.
Revenues increased due to a 19% increase in Subscription revenues (from
$3.341 billion to $3.963 billion) and a 38% increase in Advertising and
Commerce revenues (from $290 million to $400 million). The increase in
Subscription revenues was due to higher basic cable rates and increases in
high-speed data services subscribers, digital cable subscribers and basic cable
subscribers, as well as the impact of the consolidation of Road Runner in 2002.
In 2002, as compared to the prior year comparable period, high-speed data
subscribers managed by TWE increased by 69% to 2.313 million, digital cable
subscribers managed by TWE increased by 47% to 3.456 million and basic cable
subscribers increased by 1.5% to 10.862 million. In addition, total customer
relationships, representing the number of customers that receive at least one
level of service, increased by 4% to approximately 11.2 million as of September
30, 2002 compared to approximately 10.8 million as of September 20, 2001 and
revenue generating units, representing the total of all analog video, digital
video, high-speed data and telephony customers, increased by 16% to
approximately 16.6 million in 2002 compared to approximately 14.4 million in 2001. The
Companys subscriber amounts include subscribers at both consolidated entities
and investees accounted for under the equity method of accounting. High speed
data subscribers include residential subscribers, as well as commercial and
bulk (e.g., apartment buildings and universities) subscribers. Due to their
nature, commercial and bulk subscribers are charged at a higher amount than
residential subscribers. The number of commercial and bulk high speed
data subscribers is
calculated by dividing commercial and high speed data revenue by the lower
average rate charged to residential customers.
The increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues
was primarily related to higher intercompany sales of advertising to
other business segments of AOL Time Warner (from $15 million to $76
million) offset in part by lower levels of advertising purchased by
programming vendors to promote their channels, including new channel
launches (from $83 million to $43 million). The Company expects
fourth quarter 2002 advertising sales to programming vendors to be
below fourth quarter 2001 levels and overall 2003 amounts to be
lower than 2002.
EBITDA increased principally as a result of the revenue gains, offset in
part by increases in programming and other operating costs and the
consolidation of Road Runner in 2002. Video programming costs increased 19%
relating to general programming rate increases across both basic and digital
services, the addition of new programming services and higher basic and digital
subscriber levels. Programming costs are expected to continue to increase as
general programming rates increase and digital services continue to be rolled
out.
As noted above, the consolidation of Road Runner, effective January 1,
2002, significantly impacted the comparability of the Cable segments 2002
results by increasing revenues and decreasing EBITDA. As such, management of
the Company also evaluates the results of the Cable segment assuming that the
results of Road Runner were included in both periods, total revenues would have
increased 18% (from $3.709 billion to $4.363 billion), Subscription revenues
would have increased 16% (from $3.416 billion to $3.963 billion) and EBITDA
would have increased 15% (from $1.466 billion to $1.692 billion).
Filmed Entertainment
.
Revenues increased 12% to $5.481 billion in 2002,
compared to $4.882 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 14% to $528 million in
2002, compared to $465 million in 2001.
The revenue increase was primarily related to the worldwide theatrical and
home video performance of
Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone
and
Oceans
Eleven
, partially offset by reduced commerce revenues related to the closure of
its Studio Stores. EBITDA increased principally due to the profitability of
Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone
.
83
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Networks.
Revenues increased 12% to $2.452 billion in 2002, compared to
$2.195 billion in 2001. EBITDA increased 13% to $564 million in 2002 from $498
million in 2001. Revenues grew primarily due to an increase in Subscription
revenues and Content and Other revenues at HBO and an increase in Advertising
and Commerce revenues at The WB Network. EBITDA increased due to improved
results at HBO, offset in part by lower results at The WB Network.
For HBO, Subscription revenues benefited from an increase in the number of
subscribers and higher rates. Content and Other revenues benefited from higher
home video sales of HBOs original programming and higher licensing and
syndication revenue from the broadcast comedy series
Everybody Loves Raymond
.
For The WB Network, the increase in Advertising and Commerce revenues was
driven by higher rates.
For The WB Network, the EBITDA decline was principally due to higher
program license fees offset in part by higher Advertising and Commerce
revenues. For HBO, the increase in EBITDA was principally due to the increase
in revenues and reduced costs relating to the finalization of certain licensing
agreements, offset in part by reserves established on receivables from Adelphia
Communications, a major cable television operator, and the write-off of
development costs.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY
Current Financial Condition
At September 30, 2002, TWE had $6.6 billion of debt, $947 million of cash
and equivalents (net debt of $5.6 billion, defined as total debt less cash and
cash equivalents) and $39.4 billion of partnership capital, compared to $8.1
billion of debt, $250 million of cash and equivalents (net debt of $7.8
billion) and $65.4 billion of partnership capital at
December 31, 2001. Further, pursuant to a previously negotiated
agreement and as previously disclosed, TWE is committed to acquiring
in January 2003 an incremental 11% interest in The WB Network for
$128 million in cash.
The Company had approximately $6.2 billion of
committed available funding as of September 30, 2002. The Company has
no scheduled debt maturities for the remainder of 2002 and 2003.
The Companys outstanding utilization under its accounts receivable and
backlog securitization facilities was approximately $860 million as of
September 30, 2002 and $718 million as of December 31, 2001. The Company has
either renewed or extended the maturity dates of certain securitization
facilities with $500 million of committed capacity that were scheduled to
mature during the third quarter of 2002. Total committed capacity under the
Companys accounts receivable and backlog securitization facilities as of
September 30, 2002 was approximately $800 million, of which, approximately $50
million is scheduled to mature in the fourth quarter of 2002.
As discussed in more detail below, management believes that TWEs
operating cash flow, cash and equivalents, borrowing capacity under
the 2002 Credit Agreements and
availability under its commercial paper program are sufficient to fund its
capital and liquidity needs for the foreseeable future.
84
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Cash provided by operations increased to $3.373 billion for the first nine
months of 2002 as compared to $1.997 billion in 2001. This year over year
growth in cash flow from operations compared to 2001 was driven primarily by
over $1.1 billion of improvements in working capital, an increase in EBITDA,
lower income taxes and interest payments. The improvements in working capital
are related to reduced working capital needs in the current period compared to
increased working capital needs in the prior period. Working capital needs are
subject to wide fluctuations based on the timing of cash transactions related
to production schedules, the acquisition of programming, collection of sales
proceeds and similar items. The current period benefits are largely expected to
reverse in future periods. The increase in cash provided by
operations was
offset in part by the consolidation of losses at Road Runner.
During the first nine months of 2002, cash provided by operations of
$3.373 billion reflected $2.720 billion of EBITDA, less $333 million of net
interest payments and $119 million of net income taxes paid. Cash flow from
operations also reflects a reduction in other working capital requirements of
$1.105 billion.
Investing Activities
Cash used by investing activities was $1.565 billion in the first nine
months of 2002, compared to $2.242 billion in 2001. The decrease in cash used by
investing activities compared to 2001 reflects lower capital expenditures,
offset in part by lower investment proceeds and the reclassification of cash
funding of Road Runners operations from investing activities to the components
of Road Runners cash activities, effective upon the consolidation of Road
Runner.
During the first nine months of 2002, cash used by investing activities of
$1.565 billion reflects $262 million of cash used for acquisitions and
investments and $1.341 billion of total capital expenditures, offset in part by
investment proceeds of $38 million.
Financing Activities
Cash used by financing activities was $1.111 billion for the first nine
months of 2002 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $268
million in 2001. The increase in cash used by financing activities reflects
the previously discussed variances.
During the first nine months of 2002, cash used by financing activities of
$1.111 billion resulted from approximately $667 million of net payments on
borrowings and total capital distributions of $427 million.
TWE Cash Flow Restrictions
The assets and cash flows of TWE are restricted by certain borrowing and
partnership agreements and are unavailable to AOL Time Warner except through
the payment of certain fees, reimbursements, cash distributions and loans,
which are subject to limitations. Under the 2002 Credit Agreements, TWE is
permitted to incur additional indebtedness to make loans, advances,
distributions and other cash payments to AOL Time Warner, subject to its
individual compliance with the leverage ratio covenant
contained therein.
85
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
$10 Billion Revolving Credit Facilities
In July 2002, AOL Time Warner, together with certain of its consolidated
subsidiaries, including TWE, entered into two new, senior unsecured long-term
revolving bank credit agreements with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $10
billion (the 2002 Credit Agreements) and terminated three existing bank
credit facilities with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $12.6 billion (the
Old Credit Agreements), which were scheduled to expire during 2002. The 2002
Credit Agreements are comprised of a $6 billion five-year revolving credit
facility and a $4 billion 364-day revolving credit facility, borrowings under
which may be extended for a period up to two years following the initial term.
The borrowers under the 2002 Credit Agreements are AOL Time Warner, TWE,
TWE-A/N and AOL Time Warner Finance Ireland. Borrowings bear interest at
specific rates, generally based on the credit rating for each of the borrowers,
which is currently equal to LIBOR plus .625%, including facility fees of .10%
and .125% on the total commitments of the 364-day and five-year facilities,
respectively. The obligations of each of AOL Time Warner and AOL Time
Warner Finance Ireland are guaranteed by America Online, Time Warner,
TBS and TW Companies, directly or indirectly. The obligation of AOL
Time Warner Finance Ireland is guaranteed by AOL Time Warner. In addition,
the Company is required to pay an additional usage
fee of .0625% if the two facilities in the aggregate have more than
33% outstanding and
.125% if the facilities have more than 66% outstanding. Currently, the Company is paying
the additional .0625% usage fee. The 2002 Credit Agreements provide same-day funding,
multi-currency capability and letter of credit availability. They contain
maximum leverage ratio and minimum GAAP net worth covenants of 4.5 times and $50
billion, respectively, for AOL Time Warner and maximum leverage ratio covenant of 5.0
times for each of TWE and TWE-A/N, but do not contain any ratings-based
defaults or covenants, nor an ongoing covenant or representation specifically
relating to a material adverse change in the AOL Time Warners financial
condition or results of operations. Borrowings may be used for general business
purposes and unused credit is available to support commercial paper
borrowings (Note 6).
Capital Expenditures
TWEs total capital expenditures and product development costs were $1.341
billion and $1.442 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and
2001, respectively. Capital expenditures from continuing operations were $1.135
billion in 2002 compared to $1.144 billion in 2001. Capital expenditures from
continuing operations principally relate to the Companys Cable segment, which
had capital expenditures of
$1.043 billion in 2002 compared to
$1.064 billion in
2001. The Cable segment, over the past several years, has been engaged in a
plan to upgrade the technological capability and reliability of its cable
television systems and develop new services.
TWEs Cable segment generally capitalizes expenditures for tangible fixed
assets having a useful life of greater than one year. Capitalized costs
typically include direct material, direct labor, overhead and interest. Sales
and marketing costs, as well as the costs of repairing or maintaining existing
fixed assets, are expensed as incurred. Types of capitalized expenditures at
the Cable segment include plant upgrades, drops (i.e. customer installations),
converters and cable modems. With respect to customer premise
equipment, including converters and cable modems, the
Cable segment capitalizes direct installation charges only upon the initial
deployment of such assets. All costs incurred in subsequent disconnects and
reconnects are expensed as incurred. Depreciation on these assets is provided
generally using the straight-line method over their estimated useful life. For
converters and modems, such life is generally 3-5 years and for plant upgrades,
such useful life is up to 16 years. As of September 30, 2002, the total net
book value of capitalized labor and overhead costs associated with the
installation of converters and modems was approximately
$130 million. As of
that same date, the net book value of all capitalized costs associated with
converters and modems, including equipment costs, was approximately
$1.2 billion.
86
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Filmed Entertainment Backlog
Backlog represents the amount of future revenue not yet recorded from cash
contracts for the licensing of theatrical and television product for pay cable,
basic cable, network and syndicated television exhibition. Backlog for Warner
Bros. was approximately $3.2 billion at September 30, 2002, compared to
approximately $3.5 billion at December 31, 2001 (including amounts relating to
the licensing of film product to TWEs Networks segment of approximately $266
million at September 30, 2002 and approximately $433 million at December 31,
2001).
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS
The Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) encourages companies to
disclose forward-looking information so that investors can better understand a
companys future prospects and make informed investment decisions. This
document contains such forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, particularly statements
anticipating future growth in revenues, EBITDA and cash flow. Words such as
anticipates, estimates, expects, projects, intends, plans,
believes and words and terms of similar substance used in connection with any
discussion of future operating or financial performance identify such
forward-looking statements. Those forward-looking statements are based on
managements present expectations about future events. As with any projection
or forecast, they are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in
circumstances, and TWE is under no obligation to (and expressly disclaims any
such obligation to) update or alter its forward-looking statements whether as a
result of such changes, new information, future events or otherwise.
TWE operates in highly competitive, consumer driven and rapidly changing
media and entertainment businesses that are dependent on government regulation,
economic, strategic, political and social conditions, consumer response to new
and existing products and services, technological developments and
(particularly in view of technological changes) protection of their
intellectual property rights. TWEs actual results could differ materially from
managements expectations because of changes in such factors. Other factors and
risks could adversely affect the operations, business or financial results of
TWE or its business segments in the future and could also cause actual results
to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including
those identified in TWEs other filings with the SEC and the following:
87
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
In addition, TWEs overall financial strategy, including growth in
operations, maintaining its financial ratios and strong balance sheet, could be
adversely affected by increased interest rates, decreased liquidity in the
capital markets (including any reduction in its ability to access either the
capital markets for debt securities or bank financings), failure to meet
earnings expectations, significant acquisitions or other transactions, economic
slowdowns and changes in TWEs plans, strategies and intentions.
88
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT
COMPANY, L.P.
See accompanying notes.
89
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT
COMPANY, L.P.
See accompanying notes.
90
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
See accompanying notes.
91
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
See accompanying notes.
92
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
AOL Time Warner Inc. (AOL Time Warner) is the worlds leading media and
entertainment company. The Company was formed in connection with the merger of
America Online, Inc. (America Online) and Time Warner Inc. (Time Warner)
which was consummated on January 11, 2001 (the Merger). As a result of the
Merger, America Online and Time Warner each became a wholly-owned subsidiary of
AOL Time Warner.
A majority of AOL Time Warners interests in the Filmed Entertainment and
Cable segments, and a portion of its interests in the Networks segment, are
held through Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. (TWE). As of September
30, 2002, AOL Time Warner owned general and limited partnership interests in
TWE consisting of 72.36% of the pro rata priority capital (Series A Capital)
and residual equity capital (Residual Capital), and 100% of the junior
priority capital (Series B Capital). The remaining 27.64% limited partnership
interests in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE were held by
MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of AT&T Corp. (AT&T).
During the second quarter of 2002, AT&T exercised a one-time option to
increase its ownership in the Series A Capital and Residual Capital of TWE. As
a result, on May 31, 2002, AT&Ts interest in the Series A Capital and Residual
Capital of TWE increased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 27.64% and AOL
Time Warners corresponding interest in the Series A and Residual Capital of
TWE decreased by approximately 2.13% to approximately 72.36%. This transaction
had no impact on the TWE financial statements as it represents a transaction
between its partners.
In August 2002, AOL Time Warner and AT&T announced that they had agreed to
restructure TWE. As part of the restructuring, AOL Time Warner will acquire
complete ownership of TWEs content assets, including Warner Bros. and Home Box
Office, as well as TWEs interests in The WB Network, Comedy Central and Court
TV. In addition, almost all of AOL Time Warners interests in TWE and all of
its interests in cable television systems held through wholly-owned
subsidiaries will be contributed to an existing subsidiary of AT&T that will
become a subsidiary of AOL Time Warner and be renamed Time Warner Cable Inc.
In connection with the restructuring, AT&T will receive $2.1 billion in cash
and AOL Time Warner common stock valued at $1.5 billion at the time of the
closing of the restructuring and will retain both a 17.9% economic stake in Time
Warner Cable Inc. and a 4.7% economic stake in TWE. AT&Ts combined interests
in Time Warner Cable Inc. and TWE will result in AT&T holding an approximately
21% economic interest in the business of Time Warner Cable Inc. AT&Ts 17.9%
economic stake in Time Warner Cable Inc. will represent approximately a 10.7%
voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc. The Company anticipates that the
restructuring will be completed in early 2003, upon the receipt of local cable
franchise approvals, where required, and other required regulatory approvals.
Clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976 has been
received.
Based upon its controlling voting interest in Time Warner Cable Inc., AOL
Time Warner will consolidate the results of Time Warner Cable Inc. for
accounting purposes. At the closing of the restructuring, it is anticipated
that Time Warner Cable Inc. will have approximately $8.1 billion in
consolidated net debt and preferred equity. Subject to market conditions, AOL
Time Warner plans to conduct an initial public offering of Time Warner Cable
Inc. soon after the restructuring. It is anticipated that the first $2.1
billion raised in any such offering would be used
to repay Time Warner Cable Inc.s debt incurred to fund the $2.1 billion
cash payment to AT&T. Thereafter, AT&T will have certain priority registration
rights with respect to its stake in Time Warner Cable Inc.
93
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
TWE, a Delaware limited partnership, classifies its business interests
into three fundamental areas:
Cable,
consisting principally of interests in
cable television systems;
Filmed Entertainment,
consisting principally of
interests in filmed entertainment and television production; and
Networks,
consisting principally of interests in cable television and broadcast network
programming.
Each of the business interests within Cable, Filmed Entertainment and
Networks is important to TWEs objective of increasing partner value through
the creation, extension and distribution of recognizable brands and copyrights
throughout the world. Such brands and copyrights include (1) Time Warner Cable,
currently the second largest operator of cable television systems in the U.S.,
(2) the unique and extensive film, television and animation libraries of Warner
Bros. and trademarks such as the
Looney Tunes
characters and
Batman,
(3) HBO
and Cinemax, the leading pay-television services and (4) The WB Network, a
national broadcasting network launched in 1995 as an extension of the Warner
Bros. brand and as an additional distribution outlet for Warner Bros.s
collection of childrens cartoons and television programming.
TWE-A/N Transaction Description
As of June 30, 2002, the TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (TWE-A/N) was
owned approximately 64.8% by TWE, the managing partner, 33.3% by the
Advance/Newhouse Partnership (Advance/Newhouse) and 1.9% indirectly by AOL
Time Warner. Prior to the restructuring of TWE-A/N, as discussed in more
detail below, the financial position and operating results of TWE-A/N were
consolidated by AOL Time Warner and TWE, and the partnership interest owned by
Advance/Newhouse was reflected in the consolidated financial statements of AOL
Time Warner and TWE as minority interest. In addition, Road Runner, a
high-speed cable modem Internet service provider, was owned by TWI Cable Inc.
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of AOL Time Warner), TWE and TWE-A/N, with AOL Time
Warner owning approximately 65% on a fully attributed basis (i.e., after
considering the portion attributable to the minority partners of TWE and
TWE-A/N). AOL Time Warners interest in Road Runner was previously accounted
for using the equity method of accounting prior to the restructuring because of
certain approval rights held by Advance/Newhouse, a partner in TWE-A/N.
On June 24, 2002, TWE and Advance/Newhouse agreed to restructure TWE-A/N,
which, on August 1, 2002 (the Debt Closing Date), resulted in
Advance/Newhouse assuming responsibility for the day-to-day operations of
certain TWE-A/N cable systems serving approximately 2.1 million subscribers
located primarily in Florida (the Advance/Newhouse Systems). The
restructuring is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2002, upon the
receipt of certain regulatory approvals. On the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse and its affiliates arranged for a new credit facility to
support the Advance/Newhouse Systems and assumed and repaid approximately $780
million of TWE-A/Ns senior indebtedness. As of the Debt Closing Date,
Advance/Newhouse assumed responsibility for the day-to-day
operations of the
Advance/Newhouse Systems. As a result, AOL Time Warner and TWE
have deconsolidated the financial
position and operating results of these systems. Additionally, all prior
period results associated with the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including the
historical minority interest allocated to Advance/Newhouses interest in
TWE-A/N, have been reflected as a discontinued operation for all periods
presented. Under the new TWE-A/N Partnership Agreement, effective as of the
Debt Closing Date, Advance/Newhouses partnership interest tracks only the
economic performance of the Advance/Newhouse Systems, including associated
liabilities, while AOL Time Warner retains all of the economic interests in the other
TWE-A/N assets and liabilities.
94
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
As part of the restructuring of TWE-A/N, on the Debt Closing Date, AOL
Time Warner acquired Advance/Newhouses interest in Road Runner, thereby
increasing its ownership to approximately 82% on a fully attributed basis. As
a result of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in Road
Runner, TWE has consolidated the financial position and results of operations
of Road Runner with the financial position and results of operations of TWEs
Cable segment. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles,
the Company has consolidated the results of Road Runner retroactive to the
beginning of the year.
In connection with the TWE-A/N restructuring, TWE recognized a noncash
pretax gain of approximately $1.2 billion related to the difference between the
carrying value of AT&Ts interest in the Advance/Newhouse Systems and the fair
value of AT&Ts additional interest acquired in the remaining TWE-A/N systems.
This gain is included as part of discontinued operations in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations. Additionally, there is no impact on TWEs
consolidated net income of consolidating Road Runner since the Company had
previously accounted for its interest in Road Runner under the equity method of
accounting.
Basis of Presentation
Discontinued Operations
The Companys results of operations have been adjusted to reflect the
results of the Advance/Newhouse Systems as a discontinued operation for all
periods presented. For the six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these systems was a
reduction of the Cable segments previously reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715 million, $333 million and
$206 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, the
net impact of the deconsolidation of the Advance/Newhouse Systems was a
reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $316
million, $141 million and $74 million, respectively. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2001, the net impact was a reduction of the Cable
segments reported
revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $912 million, $412 million and $225
million, respectively. In addition, as of December 31, 2001, the
Advance/Newhouse Systems had current assets and total assets of approximately
$64 million and $2.7 billion, respectively, and current liabilities and total
liabilities of approximately $210 million and $963 million,
respectively, including debt assumed in the restructuring.
Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited but, in
the opinion of management, contain all the adjustments (consisting of those of
a normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the financial
position and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to
interim periods. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of TWE,
included in its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed on March
27, 2002 (the 2001 Form 10-K).
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of TWE include 100% of the assets,
liabilities, revenues, expenses, income, loss and cash flows of all companies
in which TWE has a controlling voting interest, as if TWE and its subsidiaries
were a single company. Intercompany transactions between the consolidated
companies have been eliminated.
95
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Revenue Classification Changes
In January 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No.
01-14, Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for
Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred (EITF 01-14). EITF 01-14 requires that
reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses be classified as revenue on
the income statement and was effective for TWE in the first quarter of 2002.
The new guidance requires retroactive restatement of all periods presented to
reflect the new accounting provisions. This change in revenue classification
will impact TWEs Cable segment, resulting in an increase in both revenues and
costs of approximately $49 million for the three months ended September 30,
2001 and an increase in both revenues and costs of approximately $142 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
Accounting for Business Combinations
In July 2001, the FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards
(Statement) No. 141, Business Combinations and No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (FAS 142). These standards change the accounting for
business combinations by, among other things, prohibiting the prospective use
of pooling-of-interests accounting and requiring companies to stop amortizing
goodwill and certain intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. Instead,
goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life will be
subject to an annual review for impairment. The new standards generally were
effective for TWE in the first quarter of 2002 and for purchase business
combinations consummated after June 30, 2001. Upon adoption of FAS 142 in the
first quarter of 2002, TWE recorded a one-time, noncash charge of approximately
$22 billion to reduce the carrying value of its goodwill. Such charge is
nonoperational in nature and is reflected as a cumulative effect of an
accounting change in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
For additional discussion on the impact of adopting FAS 142, see Note 3.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years financial
information to conform to the September 30, 2002 presentation.
2. MERGER AND RESTRUCTURING COSTS
America Online-Time Warner Merger
In connection with the Merger, TWE has reviewed its operations and
implemented several plans to restructure its operations (restructuring
plans). As part of the restructuring plans, TWE recorded a restructuring
liability of approximately $301 million during 2001. The restructuring accruals
relate to costs to exit and consolidate certain activities at TWE, as well as
costs to terminate employees across various business units. Such amounts were
recognized as liabilities assumed in the purchase business combination and
included in the allocation of the cost to acquire Time Warner. Accordingly,
such amounts resulted in additional goodwill being recorded in connection with
the Merger.
96
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Of the total restructuring costs, $107 million related to work force
reductions and represented employee termination benefits and
relocation costs. Employee termination
costs occurred across most TWE business units and ranged from senior
executives to line personnel. The number of employees initially identified to
be involuntarily terminated or relocated approximated 1,600. As of September 30, 2002,
approximately 600 of the terminations and relocations had occurred.
The remaining 1,000 terminations and relocations are anticipated to
occur during the fourth quarter of 2002 or are no longer expected to
occur. In accordance with EITF Issue No. 95-3, Recognition
of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business
Combination, the accruals associated with any termination or
relocation that does not occur by the end of 2002 will be reversed
against goodwill established in purchase accounting. Because certain employees can defer receipt of termination benefits for up to
24 months, cash payments will continue after the employee has been terminated.
Termination payments of approximately $19 million were made in 2001 ($4 million
of which was in the third quarter and $14 million was made for the first nine
months of 2001), an additional $4 million was made in the third quarter of 2002
and approximately $22 million was made for the first nine months of 2002. As
of September 30, 2002, the remaining liability of approximately $66 million was
classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet.
The restructuring charge also includes approximately $194 million
associated with exiting certain activities. Specifically, TWE has exited
certain under-performing operations, including the Studio Store operations
included in the Filmed Entertainment segment. The restructuring accrual
associated with exiting activities specifically includes incremental costs and
contractual termination obligations for items such as leasehold termination
payments and other facility exit costs incurred as a direct result of these
plans, which will not have future benefits. Payments related to exiting
activities were approximately $88 million in 2001 ($25 million of which was
paid in the third quarter of 2001 and $45 million for the first nine months of
2001), an additional $9 million was paid in the third quarter of 2002 and
approximately $58 million was paid for the first nine months of 2002. In
addition, for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2002, there were
non-cash reductions in the restructuring accrual of approximately $15 million,
as actual termination payments were less than amounts originally estimated. As
of September 30, 2002, the remaining liability of $33 million was primarily
classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet.
Selected information relating to the restructuring plans follows (in
millions):
3. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As discussed in Note 1, in January 2002, TWE adopted FAS 142, which
requires companies to stop amortizing goodwill and certain intangible assets
with an indefinite useful life. Instead, FAS 142 requires that goodwill and
intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life be reviewed for
impairment upon adoption of FAS 142 (January 1, 2002) and annually thereafter.
The Company will perform its annual impairment review during the fourth quarter
of each year, commencing with the fourth quarter of 2002.
97
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Under FAS 142, goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book
value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. The Companys
reporting units are generally consistent with the operating segments underlying
the segments identified in Note 7 Segment Information. This methodology
differs from TWEs previous policy, as permitted under accounting standards
existing at that time, of using undiscounted cash flows on an enterprisewide
basis to determine if goodwill is recoverable.
Upon adoption of FAS 142 in the first quarter of 2002, TWE recorded a
one-time, noncash charge of approximately $22 billion to reduce the carrying
value of its goodwill. Such charge is nonoperational in nature and is
reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations. In calculating the impairment charge,
the fair value of the impaired reporting units underlying the segments were
estimated using either a discounted cash flow methodology or recent comparable
transactions.
The FAS 142 goodwill impairment is associated solely with goodwill
resulting from the Merger. The amount of the impairment primarily reflects the
decline in AOL Time Warners stock price since the Merger was announced and
valued for accounting purposes in January of 2000. Prior to performing the
review for impairment, FAS 142 required that all goodwill deemed to be related
to the entity as a whole be assigned to all of the Companys reporting units,
including the reporting units of the acquirer. This differs from the previous
accounting rules where goodwill was assigned only to the businesses of the
company acquired. As a result, effective January 1, 2002, $6.857 billion of the
goodwill generated in the Merger, which was previously allocated to the TWE
segments, has been reallocated to other segments of AOL Time Warner.
A summary of changes in the Companys goodwill during the first nine
months of 2002, and total assets at September 30, 2002, by business segment is
as follows (in millions):
While the
Companys overall goodwill impairment analysis will not be completed until the
fourth quarter, based on the current market capitalization of AOL Time Warner
as implied by AOL Time Warners stock price and current market conditions in
the Cable industry, management believes that it is probable that a substantial
overall goodwill impairment has occurred as of September 30, 2002. At this
time, management is unable to reasonably estimate the magnitude of such an
impairment. The factors that will affect the magnitude of impairment include
the results of the Companys overall current budgeting and long-term plan
process, and a valuation of assets (including unrecognized intangible assets)
and liabilities, all of which will be completed in the fourth quarter.
Additionally, the magnitude of any impairment will take into consideration
98
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
AOL Time Warners overall market capitalization as well as the extent to
which the stock price of comparable companies in the cable industry continue to
experience a sustained decline in values. Any charge would be noncash in nature
and, therefore, is not expected to affect the Companys liquidity or result in
the non-compliance of any debt covenants, including the covenant to
maintain at least $50 billion of GAAP net worth contained in the
2002 credit agreements. In addition, the Company would record
any such noncash charge as a component of operating income.
As of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the Companys intangible
assets and related accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in
millions):
The Company recorded amortization expense of $36 million during the third
quarter of 2002 compared to $663 million during the third quarter of 2001. The
Company recorded amortization expense of $111 million for the first nine months
of 2002 compared to $1.990 billion for the first nine months of 2001. Based on
the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the estimated
amortization expense for each of the succeeding 5 years are as follows: 2003:
$148 million; 2004: $143 million; 2005: $143 million; 2006: $143 million; and
2007: $143 million. As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future and
as purchase price allocations are finalized, these amounts may vary.
During the first nine months of 2002, the Company acquired the following
intangible assets (in millions):
99
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
The 2001 results on a historical basis do not reflect the provisions of
FAS 142. Had TWE adopted FAS 142 on January 1, 2001, the historical net income
(loss) would have been changed to the adjusted amounts indicated below:
4. INVENTORIES
Inventories and film costs consist of:
5. PARTNERS CAPITAL
TWE is required to make distributions to reimburse the partners for income
taxes at statutory rates based on their allocable share of taxable income, and
to reimburse AOL Time Warner for stock options granted to employees of TWE
based on the amount by which the market price of AOL Time Warner common stock
exceeds the option exercise price on the exercise date. TWE accrues a stock
option distribution and a corresponding liability with respect to unexercised
options when the market price of AOL Time Warner common stock increases during
the accounting period, and reverses previously accrued stock option
distributions and the corresponding liability when the market price of AOL Time
Warner common stock declines.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, TWE accrued $361 million
of tax-related distributions and reversed previous stock option distribution
accruals of $418 million, based on closing prices of AOL Time
100
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Warner common stock of $11.70 at September 30, 2002 and $32.10 at December
31, 2001. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, TWE accrued $50
million of tax-related distributions and $149 million of stock option
distributions as a result of an increase at that time in the market price of
AOL Time Warner common stock. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002,
TWE paid distributions to the AOL Time Warner General Partners in the amount of
$385 million, consisting of $361 million of tax-related distributions and $24
million of stock option related distributions. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2001, TWE paid the AOL Time Warner General Partners distributions
in the amount of $404 million, consisting of $50 million of tax-related
distributions and $354 million of stock option related distributions.
6. LONG-TERM DEBT
In July 2002, AOL Time Warner, together with certain of its consolidated
subsidiaries, including TWE, entered into two new, senior unsecured long-term
revolving bank credit agreements with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $10
billion (the 2002 Credit Agreements) and terminated three financing
arrangements under certain previously existing bank credit facilities with an
aggregate borrowing capacity of $12.6 billion (the Old
Credit Agreements), which were to expire during 2002. The 2002 Credit Agreements are comprised of a
$6 billion five-year revolving credit facility and a $4 billion 364-day
revolving credit facility, borrowings under which may be extended for a period
up to two years following the initial term. The borrowers under the 2002
Credit Agreement include AOL Time Warner, TWE, TWE-A/N and AOL Time Warner
Finance Ireland. The obligations of each of AOL Time Warner and AOL Time Warner
Finance Ireland are guaranteed by America Online, Time Warner, TBS and TW
Companies, directly or indirectly. The obligation of AOL Time Warner Finance
Ireland is guaranteed by AOL Time Warner. The obligations of TWE and TWE-A/N
are not guaranteed. Borrowings bear interest at specific rates, generally
based on the credit rating for each of the borrowers, currently equal to LIBOR
plus .625% including facility fees of .10% and .125% on the total commitments
of the 364-day and five-year facility, respectively. In addition, the Company
is required to pay an additional usage fee of .0625% if the two facilities in
the aggregate have more than 33% outstanding and .125% if the
facilities have more than 66%
outstanding. Currently, the Company is paying the additional .0625%
usage fee. The 2002 Credit
Agreements provide same-day funding, multi-currency capability and letter of
credit availability. They contain maximum leverage and minimum GAAP net worth
covenants of 4.5 times and $50 billion, respectively, for AOL Time Warner and
maximum leverage covenant of 5.0 times for TWE and TWE-A/N, but do not contain
any ratings-based defaults or covenants, nor an ongoing covenant or
representation specifically relating to a material adverse change in the AOL
Time Warners financial condition or results of operations. Borrowings may be
used for general business purposes and unused credit is available to
support commercial paper borrowings.
7. SEGMENT INFORMATION
TWE classifies its business interests into three fundamental areas:
Cable,
consisting principally of interests in cable television systems;
Filmed
Entertainment,
consisting principally of interests in filmed entertainment and
television production; and
Networks,
consisting principally of interests in
cable television and broadcast network programming.
The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those
described in the summary of significant accounting policies under Note 1 in the
2001 Form 10-K. Intersegment sales are accounted for at fair value as if the
sales were with third parties.
101
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Intersegment Revenues
In the normal course of business, the TWE segments enter into transactions
with one another. The most common types of intercompany transactions include:
These intercompany transactions are recorded by each segment at fair value
as if the transactions were with third parties and, therefore, impact segment
performance. While intercompany transactions are treated like third-party
transactions to determine segment performance, the revenues (and corresponding
expenses recognized by the segment that is counterparty to the transaction) are
eliminated in consolidation and, therefore, do not themselves impact
consolidated results. Revenues recognized by TWEs segments on intercompany
transactions are as follows:
102
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
As discussed in Note 3, when FAS 142 was initially applied, all goodwill
recognized on the Companys consolidated balance sheet on that date was
reviewed for impairment using the new guidance. Before performing the review
for impairment, the new guidance required that all goodwill deemed to relate to
the entity as a whole be assigned to all of the Companys reporting units
(generally, the AOL Time Warner operating segments), including the reporting
units of the acquirer. This differs from the previous accounting rules, which
required goodwill to be assigned only to the businesses of the company
acquired. As a result, $6.857 billion of the goodwill generated in the Merger
originally allocated to the TWE segments was reallocated on January 1, 2002, to
other segments of AOL Time Warner resulting in a change in segment assets.
Following are TWEs assets by business segment, reflecting the January 1, 2002
reallocation of goodwill in accordance with FAS 142:
103
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In
Six Flags Over Georgia LLC et al. v. Time Warner Entertainment Company et
al.,
following a trial in December 1998, the jury returned a verdict for
plaintiffs and against defendants, including TWE, on plaintiffs claims for
breaches of fiduciary duty. The jury awarded plaintiffs approximately $197
million in compensatory damages and $257 million in punitive damages, and
interest began accruing on those amounts at the Georgia annual statutory rate
of twelve percent. The Company paid the compensatory damages with accrued
interest during the first quarter of 2001. Payment of the punitive damages
portion of the award with accrued interest was stayed by the United States
Supreme Court on March 1, 2001 pending the disposition of a certiorari petition
with that Court, which was filed by TWE on June 15, 2001. On October 1, 2001,
the United States Supreme Court granted TWEs petition, vacated the decision by
the Georgia Court of Appeals affirming the punitive damages award, and remanded
the matter to the Georgia Court of Appeals for further consideration. The
Georgia Court of Appeals affirmed and reinstated its earlier decision regarding
the punitive damage award on March 29, 2002. On September 16, 2002, the Georgia
Supreme Court denied TWEs petition for a writ of certiorari seeking review of
the decision of the Georgia Court of Appeals and subsequently denied TWEs
motion for reconsideration of its September 16th ruling. Plaintiffs have
agreed not to pursue payment of the punitive damages award and accrued interest
until the resolution of TWEs petition for writ of certiorari to the United
States Supreme Court, which TWE intends to file.
On April 8, 2002, three former employees of certain subsidiaries of AOL
Time Warner Inc. filed
Henry Spann et al. v. AOL Time Warner Inc. et al.,
a
purported class action, in the United States District Court for the Central
District of California. Plaintiffs have named as defendants, among others, AOL
Time Warner Inc., the Company, Warner-Elektra-Atlantic Corporation, WEA
Manufacturing Inc., Warner Bros. Records, Atlantic Recording Corporation,
various pension plans sponsored by the companies and the administrative
committees of those plans. Plaintiffs allege that defendants miscalculated the
proper amount of pension benefits owed to them and other class members as
required under the plans in violation of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act (ERISA). The lawsuit has been transferred to the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The Company believes
the lawsuit has no merit and intends to defend against it vigorously. Due to
its preliminary status, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of the
case or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
TWE is also subject to numerous other legal proceedings. In managements
opinion and considering established reserves, the resolution of these matters
will not have a material effect, individually and in the aggregate, on TWEs
consolidated financial statements.
104
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
9. ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cash Flows
Additional financial information with respect to cash (payments) and
receipts are as follows:
Interest Expense, net
Interest expense, net, consists of:
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net, consists of:
105
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Other Current Liabilities
Other current liabilities consist of:
106
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Securities Matters
Reference is made to the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation described
on page 94 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2002 (June 30, 2002 Form 10-Q). From August 13, 2002, to
November
13, 2002, eight additional similar class action lawsuits
were filed,
one of which was voluntarily dismissed, bringing the total to
twenty-seven actions included in the AOL Time Warner
Shareholder Litigation. The additional actions also name as defendants the
Company, certain current and former executives of the Company and, in two
instances, America Online. Five of these lawsuits are pending in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York and two
are pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. The
complaints purport to be brought on behalf of certain shareholders of the
Company and allege that the Company made material misrepresentations and/or
omissions of material fact in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and
Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act. On August 29, 2002, the Company filed a
motion with the Judicial Panel on Multi-district Litigation to transfer all
federal lawsuits within the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation to the
Southern District of New York for coordinated and consolidated pretrial
proceedings. That motion is scheduled to be heard on November 21, 2002. In
addition, all AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation now pending and to be
filed in the Southern District of New York have been consolidated into one
action for all purposes. Nine parties are seeking lead plaintiff status in the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation. The Company
intends to defend against the AOL Time Warner Shareholder Litigation
vigorously. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these suits or
reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
On
November 5, 2002, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in
the United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York against the Company, unnamed members of the Administrative
Committee of the AOL Time Warner Savings Plan and certain current and
former directors of the Company alleging violations of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act. The complaint purports to be brought
on behalf of participants in the AOL Time Warner Savings Plan and
alleges that the Company and other defendants breached certain
fiduciary duties to such participants by failing to disclose, among
other things, that the Company was experiencing declining advertising
revenues and that the Company was inappropriately inflating
advertising revenues through various transactions. The complaint
seeks unspecified damages and unspecified equitable relief. The
Company has not yet been served with the complaint in this action.
The Company intends to defend against this action vigorously. The
Company is unable to predict the outcome of the case or reasonably
estimate a range of possible loss.
Reference is made to the two shareholder derivative actions described on
page 94 of the June 30, 2002 Form 10-Q. From August 13, 2002, to November
13, 2002, seven additional shareholder derivative
actions were filed, one of which was voluntarily dismissed. Of the
remaining six, two were filed in New York State Supreme Court
for the County of New York, and four were filed in the Court of
Chancery of the State of Delaware for New Castle County. These suits
name the directors and certain officers of the Company as defendants, as well
as the Company as a nominal defendant. The complaints allege that defendants
breached their fiduciary duties by causing the Company to issue corporate
statements that did not accurately disclose that America Online had declining
advertising revenues, that the Merger was not generating the synergies
anticipated at the time of the announcement of the Merger and that the Company
inappropriately delayed writing down more than $50 billion of goodwill, thereby
exposing the Company to potential liability for alleged violations of federal
securities laws. The lawsuits further allege that certain of the defendants
improperly sold their personal holdings of AOL Time Warner stock. The lawsuits
request that (i) all proceeds from defendants sales of AOL Time Warner common
stock, (ii) all expenses incurred by the Company as a result of the defense of
the shareholder class actions discussed above and (iii) any improper salaries
or payments be returned to the Company. The Company intends to defend against
these lawsuits vigorously. The Company is unable to predict the outcome of
these suits or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
In addition, as previously reported on page 94 of the June 30, 2002 Form
10-Q, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Department of Justice are
investigating the financial reporting and disclosure practices of the Company.
The Company is continuing its efforts to cooperate in the investigations. The
Company cannot predict the outcome of the investigations at this time.
Further, as previously reported in the June 30, 2002 Form 10-Q, during the
week beginning August 5, 2002, the Company learned of information regarding
three transactions involving its AOL division that it reported could, upon
further review, result in the Company concluding that the consideration
received was recognized
107
inappropriately as advertising and commerce revenues. The Company began
an internal review of the accounting of these and other advertising and
commerce transactions at the AOL division for the period of July 1, 1999
through March 31, 2002 under the direction of its Chief
Financial Officer, which is ongoing. The
review has included AOLs larger advertising and commerce transactions, its
multi-element transactions and other transactions in which there was a
significant degree of accounting judgment exercised. The review has encompassed an
examination of the original transaction documents, interviews with key
personnel responsible for negotiating or accounting for the transactions and
the review of other relevant materials. As a result of this review, the Company
announced on October 23, 2002 that it had concluded it would adjust the
accounting for the three transactions discussed in the June 30, 2002 Form 10-Q,
as well as certain other transactions involving the AOL division, and that it
would restate the Companys financial results for each of the quarters ended
September 30, 2000 through June 30, 2002. See Part I, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial ConditionOverviewRecent
Developments for a discussion of the impact of the restatement on the
financial results of the Company.
Other Matters
America Online, Inc. is involved in arbitration proceedings,
Homestore.com, Inc. v. America Online, Inc.,
in the District of Columbia.
Homestore.com, Inc. (Homestore) alleges that America Online breached an April
2000 distribution agreement with Homestore (the Distribution Agreement) by
(i) failing to deliver to Homestore the required number of impressions (user
visits to America Online pages including Homestore promotions); (ii) failing to provide 18
required promotions to Homestore; (iii) failing to use good faith efforts to
meet the target number of Unique AOL Visitors (as defined in the
Distribution Agreement); and (iv) violating the premier,
prominence and
exclusivity provisions of the Distribution Agreement. Homestore seeks a
declaration of material breach by America Online, compensatory damages,
termination of the Distribution Agreement and a declaration that the section of
the Distribution Agreement allowing America Online to draw on a $90 million
letter of credit and receive other payments from Homestore in the event of
termination is an unenforceable penalty provision. The arbitration panel held
a hearing on the merits in July 2002 and a decision from the panel is pending.
The Company is unable to predict the outcome of the panels decision or
reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
Reference is made to
Six Flags Over Georgia LLC et al. v. Time Warner
Entertainment Company, L.P. et al.,
described on page 38 of the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 (the 2001 Form
10-K) and page 68 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2002 (the March 31, 2002 Form 10-Q). On September
16, 2002, the Georgia Supreme Court denied Time Warner Entertainment Company,
L.P.s (TWE) petition for a writ of certiorari and subsequently denied TWEs
motion for reconsideration of its September 16th ruling. Plaintiffs have
agreed not to pursue payment of the punitive damages award and accrued interest
until the resolution of TWEs petition for writ of certiorari to the United
States Supreme Court, which TWE intends to file.
Reference is made to
Henry Spann et al. v. AOL Time Warner Inc. et al.,
described on page 68 of the March 31, 2002 Form 10-Q. The lawsuit has been
transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of
New York.
Reference is made to the class action lawsuits concerning AOL version 5.0
software described on page 37 of the 2001 Form 10-K and page 95 of the June 30,
2002 Form 10-Q. On August 21, 2002, the United States District Court for the
Southern District of Florida approved the settlement of the consumer claims
related to the AOL version 5.0 software matter in an amount that is not
material to the Companys financial statements or results of operations. The
settlement of the ISP claims related to AOL version 5.0 remain subject to final
court approval. In one of the AOL version 6.0 cases, AOLs motion to dismiss
was granted and the plaintiffs appeal of that decision remains pending.
108
Reference is made to the several class action lawsuits brought by direct
and/or indirect purchasers of compact discs alleging unlawful horizontal and
vertical agreements to fix the prices of compact discs by the major record
companies described on page 38 of the 2001 Form 10-K. The parties to the
federal action commenced by the Attorneys General have entered into a
settlement agreement on terms that will not have a material impact on the
Companys financial statements or results of operations. The settlement has
been preliminarily approved by the Court, but is subject to its final approval.
In the remaining lawsuits, the Company has entered into memoranda of
understanding to settle these actions on terms that will not have a material
impact on the Companys financial statements or results of operations. The
settlement of these remaining actions is also subject to Court approval.
109
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(Restated)
(millions, except
per share amounts)
$
2,349
$
719
4,858
6,054
1,731
1,791
1,876
1,687
10,814
10,251
3,344
3,490
5,002
6,886
11,763
12,669
7,162
7,289
38,300
37,708
81,688
127,420
2,815
2,791
$
160,888
$
208,504
$
1,918
$
2,266
1,498
1,253
1,635
1,515
1,550
1,451
89
48
6,312
6,443
13,002
12,976
28,244
22,792
10,975
11,231
1,038
1,048
4,694
4,839
4,917
3,591
2
2
42
42
155,093
155,172
(90
)
49
(57,029
)
(3,238
)
98,018
152,027
$
160,888
$
208,504
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions, except per share amounts)
$
4,818
$
3,970
$
14,032
$
11,448
1,698
1,880
5,518
6,088
3,467
3,218
10,091
9,315
9,983
9,068
29,641
26,851
(6,111
)
(5,006
)
(17,787
)
(14,759
)
(2,299
)
(2,191
)
(7,258
)
(6,643
)
(181
)
(1,784
)
(520
)
(5,318
)
(77
)
(134
)
(184
)
(205
)
1,315
(47
)
3,892
(74
)
(489
)
(341
)
(1,306
)
(996
)
(851
)
(437
)
(1,837
)
(1,572
)
(55
)
12
(139
)
18
(80
)
(813
)
610
(2,624
)
25
(174
)
(279
)
(450
)
(55
)
(987
)
331
(3,074
)
112
(10
)
113
(29
)
57
(997
)
444
(3,103
)
(54,235
)
$
57
$
(997
)
$
(53,791
)
$
(3,103
)
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.22
)
$
0.07
$
(0.69
)
0.02
0.03
(0.01
)
(12.19
)
$
0.01
$
(0.22
)
$
(12.09
)
$
(0.70
)
4,464.2
4,439.9
4,449.2
4,429.2
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.22
)
$
0.07
$
(0.69
)
0.02
0.03
(0.01
)
(12.19
)
$
0.01
$
(0.22
)
$
(12.09
)
$
(0.70
)
4,507.0
4,583.8
4,523.1
4,593.8
(a) Includes the following income (expenses) resulting from transactions with
related companies:
$
220
$
269
$
693
$
735
85
(71
)
(98
)
(248
)
7
19
19
7
2
6
7
14
(7
)
(5
)
(12
)
(15
)
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited)
2002
2001
(Restated)
(millions)
$
(53,791
)
$
(3,103
)
54,235
2,206
6,589
1,810
1,671
1,685
821
(95
)
(33
)
248
716
(638
)
(2,824
)
265
393
5,925
4,230
690
(7,582
)
(1,774
)
(2,078
)
(2,362
)
(206
)
(298
)
248
1,751
(9,618
)
(1,993
)
19,133
7,948
(13,640
)
(9,196
)
(255
)
(575
)
255
813
(102
)
(2,298
)
(11
)
(51
)
(4
)
(35
)
(22
)
21
5,323
(3,342
)
1,630
(1,105
)
719
2,610
$
2,349
$
1,505
(a)
Includes net income (loss) from discontinued operations of $113 million
in 2002 and $(29) million in 2001.
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited)
2002
2001
(Restated)
(millions)
$
152,027
$
6,727
146,430
4,439
152,027
157,596
(53,791
)
(3,103
)
(139
)
(59
)
(53,930
)
(3,162
)
(102
)
(2,359
)
(414
)
437
2,152
$
98,018
$
154,227
(a)
2002 includes a $725 million pretax reduction (income tax impact of $290
million), related to the write-down of certain investments, accounted for
under FAS 115, from a decline in market value determined to be
other-than-temporary.
Table of Contents
(Unaudited)
1.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidation of AOL
Europe, S.A. (AOL Europe)
. On January 31, 2002,
AOL Time Warner acquired 80% of Bertelsmann AGs (Bertelsmann) 49.5%
interest in AOL Europe for $5.3 billion in cash and on July 1, 2002
acquired the remaining 20% of Bertelsmanns interest for $1.45 billion
in cash (Note 5). As a result of the purchase of Bertelsmanns
interest in AOL Europe, AOL Time Warner has a majority interest in and
began consolidating AOL Europe, retroactive to the beginning of 2002.
Consolidation of IPC Group
Limited (IPC)
. In October 2001, AOL Time
Warners Publishing segment acquired IPC, the parent company of IPC
Media, from Cinven, one of Europes leading private equity firms, for
approximately $1.6 billion.
Consolidation of Road
Runner
. In August 2002, AOL Time Warners Cable
segment acquired Advance/Newhouses 17% indirect ownership in Road
Runner, increasing the Companys fully attributed ownership to
approximately 82%. As a result of the termination of
Advance/Newhouses minority rights in Road Runner, AOL Time Warner has
consolidated the financial position and results of operations of Road
Runner with the financial position and results of operations of AOL
Time Warners Cable segment. As permitted under generally accepted
accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the results of
Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of the 2002.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Other
Employee Termination
Exit Costs
Total
$
880
$
460
$
1,340
(300
)
(165
)
(465
)
580
295
875
(220
)
(84
)
(304
)
(43
)
(53
)
(96
)
$
317
$
158
$
475
(a)
Noncash reductions represent adjustments to the restructuring accrual,
and a corresponding reduction in goodwill, as actual costs related to
employee terminations and other exit costs were less than originally
estimated.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Goodwill
Total Assets
January 1,
Acquisitions &
September 30,
September 30,
2002(1)
Adjustments(2)
Impairments(3)
2002
2002
(Restated)
$
27,729
$
8,551
$
$
36,280
$
41,369
33,259
183
(22,976
)
10,466
48,172
9,110
(107
)
(4,091
)
4,912
15,839
33,562
(54
)
(13,077
)
20,431
31,808
5,477
31
(4,796
)
712
7,533
18,283
(137
)
(9,259
)
8,887
14,089
2,078
$
127,420
$
8,467
$
(54,199
)
$
81,688
$
160,888
(1)
Reflects the reallocation of goodwill to the AOL reporting unit under FAS
142.
(2)
Adjustments primarily relate to the Companys preliminary purchase price
allocation for several acquisitions. Specifically, the ultimate goodwill
associated with certain acquisitions (including IPC, Business 2.0,
Synapse, AOL Europe, and This Old House) continues to be adjusted as the
value of the assets and liabilities (including merger liabilities)
acquired are finalized.
(3)
The impairment charge does not include approximately $(36) million
related to goodwill impairments associated with equity investees.
(4)
Includes impairments at Warner Bros. $(2.851 billion) and at the Turner
filmed entertainment businesses $(1.240 billion).
(5)
Includes impairments at the Turner cable networks $(10.933 billion), HBO
$(1.933 billion) and The WB Network $(211 million).
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
As of September 30, 2002
As of December 31, 2001
Accumulated
Accumulated
Gross
Amortization
Net
Gross
Amortization
Net
$
3,194
$
(290
)
$
2,904
$
3,080
$
(153
)
$
2,927
3,559
(342
)
3,217
3,559
(196
)
3,363
1,734
(693
)
1,041
1,519
(520
)
999
$
8,487
$
(1,325
)
$
7,162
$
8,158
$
(869
)
$
7,289
$
28,567
$
(1,518
)
$
27,049
$
28,452
$
(1,878
)
$
26,574
500
(20
)
480
500
(20
)
480
11,091
(320
)
10,771
10,974
(320
)
10,654
$
40,158
$
(1,858
)
$
38,300
$
39,926
$
(2,218
)
$
37,708
Weighted Average
Amortization Period
$
70
15 years
307
6 years
1,193
Indefinite
117
Indefinite
$
1,687
(a)
The increase in cable television franchises primarily relates to the
increase in the carrying value of AT&Ts
interest in the TWE-Advance/Newhouse Partnership as part of a restructuring
of that partnership (Note 7).
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2001 (Restated)
(millions, except per share amounts)
Net income
Net income
Net income
(loss) per basic
(loss) per diluted
(loss)
common share
common share
$
(997
)
$
(0.22
)
$
(0.22
)
0.01
1,320
0.30
0.29
372
0.08
0.08
99
0.02
0.02
(41
)
(0.01
)
(0.01
)
(176
)
(0.04
)
(0.04
)
10
$
587
$
0.13
$
0.13
(a)
Because goodwill is nondeductible for tax purposes, the income tax impact
reflects only the ceasing of intangible amortization and equity investee
goodwill amortization.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 (Restated)
(millions, except per share amounts)
Net income
Net income
Net income
(loss) per basic
(loss) per diluted
(loss)
common share
common share
$
(3,103
)
$
(0.70
)
$
(0.70
)
0.03
3,899
0.88
0.85
1,080
0.24
0.23
383
0.09
0.08
(120
)
(0.03
)
(0.03
)
(549
)
(0.12
)
(0.12
)
30
0.01
0.01
$
1,620
$
0.37
$
0.35
(a)
Because goodwill is nondeductible for tax purposes, the income tax impact
reflects only the ceasing of intangible amortization and equity investee
goodwill amortization.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2002
December 31, 2001
(millions)
$
2,542
$
2,536
504
553
719
847
309
356
460
381
263
290
65
162
175
95
34
59
4
2
5,075
5,281
1,731
1,791
$
3,344
$
3,490
(a)
Does not include $3.217 billion and $3.363 billion of net film library
costs as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, which
are included in intangible assets subject to amortization on the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet. See Note 3.
(b)
Current inventory as of
September 30, 2002 is comprised
of programming inventory for the Networks segment (approximately
$1.227 billion), books from the publishing business (approximately $229
million), videocassettes, DVDs and compact discs from the filmed
entertainment and music business (approximately $238 million), and general
merchandise, primarily at the AOL business (approximately $37 million).
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
(a)
2002
2001
(a)
(Restated)
(Restated)
(in millions)
$
2,215
$
2,173
$
6,772
$
6,373
1,753
1,525
5,198
4,404
2,643
2,112
7,165
6,217
1,832
1,663
5,575
5,190
983
962
2,902
2,801
1,353
1,095
3,830
3,179
(796
)
(462
)
(1,801
)
(1,313
)
$
9,983
$
9,068
$
29,641
$
26,851
(a)
Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 that were
adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require
retroactive restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions.
As a result, the net impact of EITF 01-09 and EITF 01-14 was to increase
revenues and costs by equal amounts of approximately $48 million for the
third quarter of 2001 and approximately $133 million for the first
nine months of 2001. The net increase (decrease) in revenues and
costs for the three-month period by business segment is as follows: AOL
$(7) million, Cable $59 million, Music $23 million and Publishing $(27)
million, and for the nine-month period is, AOL $(29) million, Cable
$172 million, Music $86 million and Publishing $(96) million.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2001, and the six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact
of the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments
reported revenues of $316 million, $912 million and $715 million,
respectively. In addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of
Road Runners operating results effective January 1, 2002.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The Filmed Entertainment segment generating content revenue by
licensing television and theatrical programming to the Networks
segment;
The Networks segment generating subscription revenues by selling cable
network programming to the Cable segment; and
The AOL, Cable, Networks and Publishing segments generating
advertising and commerce revenue by cross-promoting the products and
services of all AOL Time Warner segments.
The Music segment generating content revenue by manufacturing DVDs for
the Filmed Entertainment segment.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions)
$
68
$
40
$
223
$
90
37
11
103
32
381
208
684
576
146
133
414
402
130
62
318
187
34
8
59
26
$
796
$
462
$
1,801
$
1,313
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions)
$
37
$
40
$
141
$
90
31
11
89
32
36
38
113
115
34
8
59
26
$
138
$
97
$
402
$
263
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions)
$
432
$
736
$
1,324
$
2,213
680
650
2,007
1,924
331
307
840
670
520
450
1,371
1,343
96
87
294
268
276
196
758
580
(87
)
(74
)
(246
)
(219
)
(77
)
(134
)
(184
)
(205
)
(79
)
(36
)
(66
)
(59
)
$
2,092
$
2,182
$
6,098
$
6,515
(a)
EBITDA represents operating income (loss) before noncash depreciation of
tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets. After deducting
depreciation and amortization, for the three months ended September 30,
AOL Time Warners operating income (loss) was $1.315 billion in 2002 and
$(47) million in 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, AOL Time
Warners operating income (loss) was $3.892 billion in 2002 and $(74)
million in 2001.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2001 and six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of
the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable
segments reported
EBITDA of $141 million, $412 million and $333 million, respectively. In
addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners
operating results effective January 1, 2002.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions)
$
165
$
105
$
452
$
304
307
234
876
648
19
21
57
66
44
40
125
118
29
23
85
69
25
16
71
49
7
6
20
17
$
596
$
445
$
1,686
$
1,271
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(Restated)
(Restated)
(millions)
$
39
$
31
$
121
$
97
3
618
5
1,854
48
118
143
355
7
481
18
1,434
45
211
133
626
39
234
100
698
91
254
$
181
$
1,784
$
520
$
5,318
(a)
Includes amortization relating to business combinations accounted for by
the purchase method, substantially all of which arose in the $147 billion
acquisition of Time Warner in 2001.
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(Restated)
(millions)
$
41,369
$
34,021
48,172
71,265
15,839
20,646
31,808
44,580
7,533
12,399
14,089
23,374
2,078
2,219
$
160,888
$
208,504
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
12.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
13.
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
(1,101
)
$
(1,042
)
83
156
$
(1,018
)
$
(886
)
$
(229
)
$
(304
)
49
41
$
(180
)
$
(263
)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
18
$
43
$
96
$
156
(507
)
(384
)
(1,402
)
(1,152
)
$
(489
)
$
(341
)
$
(1,306
)
$
(996
)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
(733
)
$
(196
)
$
(1,583
)
$
(841
)
(100
)
(222
)
(215
)
(707
)
39
(15
)
(20
)
(37
)
(56
)
(3
)
1
(2
)
(7
)
$
(851
)
$
(437
)
$
(1,837
)
$
(1,572
)
(a)
Includes a noncash pretax charge to reduce the carrying value of certain
investments for other-than-temporary declines in value of approximately
$733 million and $1.678 billion for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2002, respectively and approximately $196 million and $816
million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 (Note 4).
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
5,429
$
5,474
761
904
122
65
$
6,312
$
6,443
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
$
1,744
$
$
$
206
$
8,169
$
(136
)
$
9,983
(1,057
)
(116
)
(5,074
)
136
(6,111
)
(10
)
(459
)
(10
)
(4
)
(31
)
(1,785
)
(2,299
)
(3
)
(178
)
(181
)
(10
)
(65
)
(2
)
(77
)
(20
)
160
(10
)
(4
)
59
1,130
1,315
188
(37
)
762
681
230
(1,824
)
(183
)
(22
)
(16
)
(98
)
(32
)
(138
)
(489
)
(65
)
(637
)
(1
)
(6
)
(3
)
(94
)
(45
)
(851
)
(55
)
(55
)
(80
)
(536
)
735
573
254
843
(1,869
)
(80
)
25
201
(287
)
(223
)
(101
)
(332
)
742
25
(55
)
(335
)
448
350
153
511
(1,127
)
(55
)
112
112
112
112
(336
)
112
$
57
$
(335
)
$
560
$
462
$
153
$
623
$
(1,463
)
$
57
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
(Restated)
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
$
1,725
$
$
$
184
$
7,246
$
(87
)
$
9,068
(910
)
(82
)
(4,101
)
87
(5,006
)
(6
)
(422
)
(8
)
(4
)
(33
)
(1,718
)
(2,191
)
(86
)
(3
)
(74
)
(1,621
)
(1,784
)
(4
)
(133
)
3
(134
)
(96
)
257
(8
)
(4
)
(5
)
(191
)
(47
)
(641
)
194
(914
)
(584
)
(115
)
2,060
(74
)
18
(4
)
(88
)
(35
)
(158
)
(341
)
(2
)
(170
)
(14
)
(11
)
(6
)
(204
)
(30
)
(437
)
12
12
(813
)
299
(940
)
(687
)
(161
)
(541
)
2,030
(813
)
(174
)
(100
)
(141
)
(127
)
(81
)
(301
)
750
(174
)
(987
)
199
(1,081
)
(814
)
(242
)
(842
)
2,780
(987
)
(10
)
(10
)
(10
)
(10
)
30
(10
)
$
(997
)
$
199
$
(1,091
)
$
(824
)
$
(242
)
$
(852
)
$
2,810
$
(997
)
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
$
5,347
$
$
$
637
$
23,864
$
(207
)
$
29,641
(3,088
)
(346
)
(14,560
)
207
(17,787
)
(27
)
(1,402
)
(27
)
(12
)
(102
)
(5,688
)
(7,258
)
(10
)
(510
)
(520
)
(38
)
(137
)
(9
)
(184
)
(65
)
710
(27
)
(12
)
189
3,097
3,892
1,150
(213
)
1,586
1,461
577
(4,561
)
(425
)
(12
)
(69
)
(296
)
(91
)
(413
)
(1,306
)
(50
)
(783
)
(6
)
(114
)
(5
)
(753
)
(126
)
(1,837
)
(139
)
(139
)
610
(298
)
1,484
1,039
670
1,792
(4,687
)
610
(279
)
61
(570
)
(398
)
(261
)
(694
)
1,862
(279
)
331
(237
)
914
641
409
1,098
(2,825
)
331
113
113
113
113
(339
)
113
(54,235
)
(54,235
)
(42,062
)
(12,173
)
(52,048
)
160,518
(54,235
)
$
(53,791
)
$
(237
)
$
(53,208
)
$
(41,308
)
$
(11,764
)
$
(50,837
)
$
157,354
$
(53,791
)
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
(Restated)
America
Online
AOL
(predecessor
Non-
AOL Time
Time
to AOL
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Time Warner)
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
$
4,901
$
$
$
604
$
21,497
$
(151
)
$
26,851
(2,534
)
(257
)
(12,119
)
151
(14,759
)
(23
)
(1,154
)
(24
)
(11
)
(111
)
(5,320
)
(6,643
)
(253
)
(10
)
(223
)
(4,832
)
(5,318
)
(4
)
(200
)
(1
)
(205
)
(280
)
1,003
(24
)
(11
)
13
(775
)
(74
)
(2,212
)
550
(2,963
)
(1,933
)
(414
)
6,972
(130
)
74
(28
)
(310
)
(121
)
(481
)
(996
)
(2
)
(783
)
(41
)
(44
)
(14
)
(602
)
(86
)
(1,572
)
18
18
(2,624
)
844
(3,056
)
(2,298
)
(536
)
(1,840
)
6,886
(2,624
)
(450
)
(312
)
(302
)
(269
)
(207
)
(789
)
1,879
(450
)
(3,074
)
532
(3,358
)
(2,567
)
(743
)
(2,629
)
8,765
(3,074
)
(29
)
(29
)
(29
)
(29
)
87
(29
)
$
(3,103
)
$
532
$
(3,387
)
$
(2,596
)
$
(743
)
$
(2,658
)
$
8,852
$
(3,103
)
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2002
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
974
$
6
$
$
1,672
$
62
$
1,241
$
(1,606
)
$
2,349
28
330
7
9
136
4,348
4,858
203
1,528
1,731
21
162
9
1,684
1,876
1,023
498
7
1,681
410
8,801
(1,606
)
10,814
459
2,885
3,344
110,662
14,889
89,385
70,945
18,003
(303,884
)
26
1,697
237
5
93
3,927
(983
)
5,002
63
1,105
7
69
10,519
11,763
7,162
7,162
641
37,659
38,300
9,825
22,006
(19
)
2,805
47,071
81,688
984
470
1
47
89
2,080
(856
)
2,815
$
122,583
$
40,665
$
89,637
$
72,659
$
22,569
$
120,104
$
(307,329
)
$
160,888
$
11
$
22
$
1
$
$
14
$
1,870
$
$
1,918
1,498
1,498
16
1,619
1,635
726
2
822
1,550
89
89
564
1,126
51
80
159
4,375
(43
)
6,312
575
1,874
52
80
191
10,273
(43
)
13,002
13,751
1,601
1,470
6,016
788
7,081
(2,463
)
28,244
(856
)
1,647
1,015
(1,806
)
10,975
(3,296
)
14,271
12,247
2,105
14,352
(39,679
)
10,975
29
1,009
1,038
120
20
389
363
3,802
4,694
4,917
4,917
5,977
8,607
3,114
(2,113
)
(12,988
)
(2,597
)
98,018
34,460
64,848
51,202
19,588
90,643
(260,741
)
98,018
98,018
40,437
73,455
54,316
17,475
77,655
(263,338
)
98,018
$
122,583
$
40,665
$
89,637
$
72,659
$
22,569
$
120,104
$
(307,329
)
$
160,888
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2001
(Restated)
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
(10
)
$
41
$
$
1,837
$
86
$
499
$
(1,734
)
$
719
36
555
19
10
114
5,320
6,054
170
1,621
1,791
15
254
6
1,412
1,687
41
850
19
1,847
376
8,852
(1,734
)
10,251
267
3,211
12
3,490
159,387
2,635
174,094
135,182
34,071
(505,369
)
2,667
268
96
94
4,654
(893
)
6,886
47
1,022
7
83
11,510
12,669
7,289
7,289
641
37,067
37,708
9,759
134
6,720
110,807
127,420
97
380
69
47
83
2,115
2,791
$
169,331
$
7,688
$
174,457
$
137,172
$
42,335
$
185,505
$
(507,984
)
$
208,504
$
18
$
82
$
1
$
$
16
$
2,149
$
$
2,266
1,253
1,253
1,515
1,515
739
1
711
1,451
48
48
248
1,074
34
154
167
4,806
(40
)
6,443
266
1,895
35
154
184
10,482
(40
)
12,976
5,697
1,488
2,066
6,040
791
8,445
(1,735
)
22,792
1,647
158
(1,805
)
11,231
(4,106
)
15,366
13,285
2,162
15,446
(42,153
)
11,231
64
984
1,048
110
30
376
198
4,125
4,839
3,591
3,591
907
10,685
4,928
(1,620
)
(12,756
)
(2,144
)
152,027
7,410
145,929
112,765
38,973
155,030
(460,107
)
152,027
152,027
8,317
156,614
117,693
37,353
142,274
(462,251
)
152,027
$
169,331
$
7,688
$
174,457
$
137,172
$
42,335
$
185,505
$
(507,984
)
$
208,504
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
(53,791
)
$
(237
)
$
(53,208
)
$
(41,308
)
$
(11,764
)
$
(50,837
)
$
157,354
$
(53,791
)
54,235
54,235
42,062
12,173
52,048
(160,518
)
54,235
265
265
12
414
1
16
1,763
2,206
1,810
1,810
67
760
106
752
1,685
(34
)
(61
)
(95
)
94
7
147
248
(640
)
186
(928
)
(964
)
(353
)
2,699
2,198
3,629
3,350
755
(9,932
)
(7,160
)
7,160
(563
)
1,232
(1,054
)
(1,690
)
(339
)
(2,351
)
4,127
(638
)
1,518
(4,745
)
2,675
1,563
488
10,696
(6,270
)
5,925
(92
)
(7,490
)
(7,582
)
(206
)
(206
)
(342
)
(20
)
(1,716
)
(2,078
)
85
163
248
(6
)
6
(7,846
)
(2
)
87
7,761
(7,846
)
(349
)
(2
)
87
(20
)
(9,255
)
7,767
(9,618
)
14,305
31
3,100
2,749
(1,052
)
19,133
(7,153
)
(3,700
)
(3,967
)
1,180
(13,640
)
(35
)
(35
)
(255
)
(255
)
255
255
(102
)
(102
)
(11
)
(11
)
5,063
(2,079
)
(1,815
)
(492
)
814
(1,491
)
6
(6
)
7
(29
)
(22
)
7,312
5,059
(2,673
)
(1,815
)
(492
)
(699
)
(1,369
)
5,323
984
(35
)
(165
)
(24
)
742
128
1,630
(10
)
41
1,837
86
499
(1,734
)
719
$
974
$
6
$
$
1,672
$
62
$
1,241
$
(1,606
)
$
2,349
Table of Contents
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
(Restated)
AOL
Non-
AOL Time
Time
America
Time
TW
Guarantor
Warner
Warner
Online
Warner
Companies
TBS
Subsidiaries
Eliminations
Consolidated
(millions)
$
(3,103
)
$
532
$
(3,387
)
$
(2,596
)
$
(743
)
$
(2,658
)
$
8,852
$
(3,103
)
263
266
1
228
5,831
6,589
1,671
1,671
755
25
41
821
(28
)
(5
)
(33
)
(934
)
(4,486
)
(1,800
)
7,254
1,110
(1,144
)
15
39
662
716
5,302
3,855
(589
)
(4,889
)
(956
)
(3,080
)
(2,467
)
(2,824
)
393
393
1,528
909
(5,750
)
(192
)
(361
)
2,855
5,241
4,230
(1
)
198
40
453
690
(452
)
(1,322
)
(1,774
)
(298
)
(298
)
(1,716
)
4,364
(2,648
)
(504
)
(37
)
(1,821
)
(2,362
)
1,707
44
1,751
751
(1
)
(1,518
)
3
1,420
(2,648
)
(1,993
)
4,036
1,380
5,026
(2,494
)
7,948
(1,380
)
(337
)
(7,681
)
202
(9,196
)
(3,794
)
(4,142
)
5,755
4,750
440
(416
)
(2,593
)
(575
)
(575
)
813
813
(2,298
)
(2,298
)
(4
)
(4
)
(51
)
(51
)
21
21
(1,222
)
(4,142
)
5,751
4,413
440
(3,697
)
(4,885
)
(3,342
)
306
(2,482
)
2,703
82
578
(2,292
)
(1,105
)
2,530
80
2,610
$
306
$
48
$
$
2,703
$
82
$
658
$
(2,292
)
$
1,505
Table of Contents
Overview.
This section provides a general description of TWEs
businesses, as well as recent developments that the Company believes
are important in understanding the results of operations, as well as
to anticipate future trends in those operations.
Results of operations.
This section provides an analysis of the
Companys results of operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2002 relative to the comparable periods in 2001. This
analysis is presented on both a consolidated and segment basis. In
addition, a brief description is provided of transactions and events
that impact the comparability of the results being analyzed.
Financial condition and liquidity.
This section provides an analysis
of the Companys financial condition as of September 30, 2002 and cash
flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Caution concerning forward-looking statements and risk factors.
This
section discusses how certain forward-looking statements made by the
Company in this report, including throughout MD&A and in the
consolidated financial statements are based on managements present
expectations about future events and are inherently susceptible to
uncertainty and changes in circumstances. In addition, a description
is provided of the risk factors that could adversely affect the
operations, business or financial results of the Company or its
business segments.
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
New Accounting Standard for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
.
During 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets (FAS 142), which requires that, effective
January 1, 2002, goodwill, including the goodwill included in the
carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method of
accounting, and certain other intangible assets deemed to have an
indefinite useful life, cease amortizing (Note 3).
Consolidation of Road Runner
. In August 2002, AOL Time Warner acquired
Advance/Newhouses 17% indirect ownership in Road Runner. As a result
of the termination of Advance/Newhouses minority rights in Road
Runner, TWE has consolidated the financial position and results of
operations of Road Runner with the financial position and results of
operations of TWEs Cable segment. As permitted under generally
accepted accounting principles, the Company has consolidated the
results of Road Runner retroactive to the beginning of 2002.
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Three Months Ended September 30
Revenues
EBITDA
2002
2001(a)
2002
2001
$
1,471
$
1,258
$
582
$
540
1,745
1,689
170
204
824
726
207
184
(24
)
(19
)
(105
)
(114
)
$
3,935
$
3,559
$
935
$
909
(323
)
(890
)
$
3,935
$
3,559
$
612
$
19
(a)
Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-14 that were adopted by the
Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require retroactive
restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result,
the impact of EITF 01-14 was to increase revenues and costs by equal
amounts of approximately $49 million for the third quarter of 2001.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the three months ended September
30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these systems was a
reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of
$316 million, $141 million and $74 million,
respectively. In addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners operating
results effective January 1, 2002.
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Nine Months Ended September 30
Revenues
EBITDA
2002
2001(a)
2002
2001
$
4,363
$
3,631
$
1,692
$
1,597
5,481
4,882
528
465
2,452
2,195
564
498
(64
)
(58
)
(397
)
(433
)
$
11,899
$
10,275
$
2,720
$
2,502
(931
)
(2,623
)
$
11,899
$
10,275
$
1,789
$
(121
)
(a)
Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-14 that were adopted by the
Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require retroactive
restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result,
the impact of EITF 01-14 was to increase revenues and costs by equal
amounts of approximately $142 million for the first nine months of 2001.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the six months ended
June 30, 2002, the net impact of the deconsolidation
of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments previously reported revenues, EBITDA and operating income of $715
million, $333 million and $206 million, respectively. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2001, the net impact of the deconsolidation of these
systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported revenues, EBITDA and operating
income of $912 million, $412 million and $225 million, respectively. In
addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners
operating results effective January 1, 2002.
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
September 30, 2002
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
For TWEs cable business, more aggressive than expected competition
from new technologies and other types of video programming
distributors, including DBS and DSL; increases in government
regulation of basic cable or equipment rates or other terms of service
(such as digital must-carry, open access or common carrier
requirements); government regulation of other services, such as
broadband cable modem service; increased difficulty in obtaining
franchise renewals; the failure of new equipment (such as digital
set-top boxes) or services (such as digital cable, high-speed online
services, telephony over cable or video-on-demand) to appeal to enough
consumers or to be available at prices consumers are willing to pay,
to function as expected and to be delivered in a timely fashion; theft
of service from interception of cable transmissions; fluctuations in
spending levels by advertisers and consumers; the ability to enter
into new program vendor advertising arrangements; and greater than
expected increases in programming or other costs.
For TWEs filmed entertainment businesses generally, their ability to
continue to attract and select desirable talent and scripts at
manageable costs; general increases in production costs; fragmentation
of consumer leisure and entertainment time (and its possible negative
effects on the broadcast and cable networks, which are significant
customers of these businesses); continued popularity of merchandising;
the potential repeal of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act;
the uncertain impact of technological developments, which may
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (Continued)
facilitate piracy of the Companys copyrighted works; and risks associated
with foreign currency exchange rates. With respect to feature films, the
increasing marketing costs associated with theatrical film releases in a
highly competitive marketplace; with respect to television programming, a
decrease in demand for television programming provided by non-affiliated
producers; and with respect to home video, the ability to maintain
relationships with significant customers in the rental and sell-through
markets.
For TWEs network businesses, greater than expected programming or
production costs; public or cable operator resistance to price
increases (and the negative impact on premium programmers of increases
in basic cable rates); increased regulation of distribution
agreements; the sensitivity of network advertising to economic
cyclicality and to new media technologies; the impact of consolidation
among cable and satellite distributors; piracy of programming by means
of interception of cable and satellite transmissions or Internet
peer-to-peer file sharing; the impact of personal video recorder
ad-stripping functions on advertising sales; the development of new
technologies that alter the role of programming networks and services;
and greater than expected fragmentation of consumer viewership due to
an increased number of programming services or the increased
popularity of alternatives to television.
For TWE generally, the risk that lower than expected valuations
associated with the cash flows and revenues at the TWE segments may
result in the inability of the Company to realize the value of
recorded intangible and goodwill at those segments.
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
947
$
250
2,909
3,480
845
852
401
326
5,102
4,908
2,149
2,187
2,279
2,308
7,440
8,573
2,362
2,464
22,828
22,356
12,481
41,004
1,227
1,258
$
55,868
$
85,058
$
2,327
$
2,218
1,217
1,014
540
455
11
2
2,582
2,616
6,677
6,305
6,585
8,049
2,507
3,108
693
2,191
59,936
66,793
34
(6
)
(20,564
)
(1,382
)
39,406
65,405
$
55,868
$
85,058
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
1,892
$
1,650
$
5,619
$
4,854
271
288
827
852
1,772
1,621
5,453
4,569
3,935
3,559
11,899
10,275
(2,859
)
(2,317
)
(8,229
)
(6,639
)
(428
)
(560
)
(1,770
)
(1,767
)
(36
)
(663
)
(111
)
(1,990
)
612
19
1,789
(121
)
(103
)
(129
)
(310
)
(413
)
5
(101
)
(218
)
(6
)
8
(19
)
22
508
(203
)
1,460
(730
)
(32
)
(31
)
(124
)
(69
)
476
(234
)
1,336
(799
)
1,179
(7
)
1,182
(24
)
1,655
(241
)
2,518
(823
)
(21,763
)
$
1,655
$
(241
)
$
(19,245
)
$
(823
)
(a)
Includes the following income (expenses) resulting from transactions with
the partners of TWE and other related companies:
$
291
$
306
$
780
$
747
39
(91
)
(255
)
(346
)
32
51
(63
)
(30
)
(2
)
(2
)
6
5
3
(2
)
Table of Contents
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited)
2002
2001
(millions)
$
(19,245
)
$
(823
)
21,763
931
2,623
1,362
1,322
1
235
(635
)
(1,753
)
(804
)
393
3,373
1,997
(262
)
(832
)
(1,135
)
(1,144
)
(206
)
(298
)
38
32
(1,565
)
(2,242
)
3,046
3,279
(3,713
)
(2,535
)
(11
)
(51
)
(416
)
(425
)
(17
)
(1,111
)
268
697
23
250
306
$
947
$
329
(a)
Includes net income (loss) from discontinued operations of $1.182 billion
in 2002 and $(24) million in 2001.
Table of Contents
(Unaudited)
2002
2001
(millions)
$
65,405
$
6,926
59,518
(6,857
)
58,548
66,444
(19,245
)
(823
)
40
2
(19,205
)
(821
)
57
(199
)
6
87
$
39,406
$
65,511
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Employee
Termination
Exit Costs
Total
$
107
$
194
$
301
(19
)
(88
)
(107
)
$
88
$
106
$
194
(22
)
(58
)
(80
)
(15
)
(15
)
$
66
$
33
$
99
(a)
Noncash reductions represent adjustments to the restructuring accrual,
and a corresponding reduction in goodwill, as actual costs related to
employee terminations and other exit costs were less than originally
estimated.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Goodwill
Total Assets
January 1,
Acquisitions &
September 30,
September 30,
2002(1)(2)
Adjustments
Impairments
2002
2002
$
19,048
$
69
$
(16,768
)
$
2,349
$
32,274
6,165
6
(2,851
)
3,320
12,752
8,934
22
(2,144
)
6,812
10,104
738
$
34,147
$
97
$
(21,763
)
$
12,481
$
55,868
(1)
Reflects the reallocation of goodwill of $6.857 billion to other segments
of AOL Time Warner under FAS 142.
(2)
In addition to the goodwill identified above, AOL Time Warner has
recognized goodwill associated with deferred tax liabilities related to
TWEs assets and liabilities. Neither the deferred tax liabilities nor the
corresponding goodwill are recorded in TWEs standalone financial
statements because TWE is not subject to U.S. Federal income taxation.
(3)
Includes impairments at HBO ($1.933 billion) and The WB Network ($211
million).
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
As of September 30, 2002
As of December 31, 2001
Accumulated
Accumulated
Gross
Amortization
Net
Gross
Amortization
Net
$
2,529
$
(242
)
$
2,287
$
2,529
$
(138
)
$
2,391
152
(77
)
75
204
(131
)
73
$
2,681
$
(319
)
$
2,362
$
2,733
$
(269
)
$
2,464
$
22,023
$
(1,284
)
$
20,739
$
21,911
$
(1,644
)
$
20,267
2,150
(61
)
2,089
2,150
(61
)
2,089
$
24,173
$
(1,345
)
$
22,828
$
24,061
$
(1,705
)
$
22,356
Weighted Average
Amortization Period
$
19
10-15 years
1,192
Indefinite
$
1,211
(a)
The increase in cable television franchises primarily relates to the
increase in the carrying value of AT&Ts interest in the TWE-
Advance/Newhouse Partnership as part of a restructuring of that
partnership.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2001
September 30, 2001
(millions)
Net income
Net income
(loss)
(loss)
$
(241
)
$
(823
)
422
1,266
205
616
33
103
10
34
$
429
$
1,196
September 30, 2002
December 31, 2001
(millions)
$
1,231
$
1,285
196
158
546
650
251
285
444
346
56
36
60
123
175
95
31
59
4
2
2,994
3,039
845
852
$
2,149
$
2,187
(a)
Does not include $2.287 billion and $2.391 billion of net film library
costs as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, which
are included in intangible assets subject to amortization on the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet (Note 3).
(b)
Current inventory as of
September 30, 2002 is comprised
of programming inventory for the Networks segment ($649 million)
and videocassettes and DVDs for the Film Entertainment segment ($196 million).
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
1,471
$
1,258
$
4,363
$
3,631
1,745
1,689
5,481
4,882
824
726
2,452
2,195
(105
)
(114
)
(397
)
(433
)
$
3,935
$
3,559
$
11,899
$
10,275
(a)
Revenues reflect the provisions of EITF 01-14 that were adopted by the
Company in the first quarter of 2002, which require retroactive
restatement of 2001 to reflect the new accounting provisions. As a result,
the impact of EITF 01-14 was to increase revenues and costs by equal
amounts of approximately $49 and $142 million for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2001 and the six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact
of the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments
reported revenues of $316 million, $912 million and $715 million,
respectively. In addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of
Road Runners operating results effective January 1, 2002.
The Filmed Entertainment segment generating content revenue by
licensing television and theatrical programming to the Networks
segment;
The Networks segment generating subscription revenues by selling cable
network programming to the Cable segment; and
The Cable and Networks segments generating advertising and commerce
revenue by cross-promoting the products and services of all TWE
segments.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
1
$
1
$
4
$
1
45
49
217
236
59
64
176
196
$
105
$
114
$
397
$
433
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
582
$
540
$
1,692
$
1,597
170
204
528
465
207
184
564
498
(24
)
(19
)
(64
)
(58
)
$
935
$
909
$
2,720
$
2,502
(a)
EBITDA represents operating income (loss) before noncash depreciation of
tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets. After deducting
depreciation and amortization, TWEs operating income for the three months
ended September 30 was $612 million in 2002 and $19 million in 2001. After
deducting depreciation and amortization, TWEs operating income for the
nine months ended September 30 was $1.789 billion in 2002 and an
operating loss of $121 million in 2001.
(b)
The Cable segments results reflect the restructuring of TWE-A/N, which resulted in
the deconsolidation of the operating results of the Advance/Newhouse
Systems for all periods presented. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2001 and six months ended June 30, 2002, the net impact of
the deconsolidation of these systems was a reduction of the Cable segments reported
EBITDA of $141 million, $412 million and $333 million, respectively. In
addition, the Cable segments results reflect the consolidation of Road Runners
operating results effective January 1, 2002.
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
260
$
197
$
740
$
543
17
19
53
61
7
8
20
24
3
3
7
5
$
287
$
227
$
820
$
633
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
1
$
473
$
4
$
1,414
33
97
100
292
2
93
7
284
$
36
$
663
$
111
$
1,990
(a)
Includes amortization relating to business combinations accounted for by
the purchase method, substantially all of which arose in the merger of
America Online and Time Warner in 2001.
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
32,274
$
56,760
12,752
16,394
10,104
11,225
738
679
$
55,868
$
85,058
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
(349
)
$
(437
)
16
21
$
(333
)
$
(416
)
$
(123
)
$
(142
)
4
3
$
(119
)
$
(139
)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
5
$
6
$
16
$
19
(108
)
(135
)
(326
)
(432
)
$
(103
)
$
(129
)
$
(310
)
$
(413
)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2002
2001
2002
2001
(millions)
$
12
$
(100
)
$
15
$
(243
)
39
(5
)
(7
)
(14
)
(18
)
(2
)
6
(1
)
4
$
5
$
(101
)
$
$
(218
)
Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (Continued)
(Unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2002
2001
(millions)
$
1,972
$
1,940
241
275
314
350
55
51
$
2,582
$
2,616
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Item 5. Other Information.
Non Audit Services
In
addition to retaining Ernst & Young LLP to audit its consolidated
financial statements, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries retain Ernst & Young LLP
to provide a variety of professional services. During the third quarter of 2002, in
connection with the implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the
Company instituted procedures that require the pre-approval by its
Audit and Finance Committee (the "Committee") of all non-audit
services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. Requests for such services are
formally reviewed and require approval of AOL Time Warners Controller and
Chief Financial Officer. In addition, such non-audit services require the
approval of either the full Committee or, pursuant to delegated
authority, the Chairman of the Committee. The
Committee approved the following non-audit services during the quarter ended
September 30, 2002:
All internal audit services previously provided by Ernst & Young LLP were
transitioned to a new service provider by September 30, 2002. The Company does
not utilize Ernst & Young LLP for any services related to financial information
systems design and implementation.
110
Audit Related Services:
consists of services rendered in
connection with certain recurring audit and attest related services
such as international statutory audits, cable franchise audits, and
certain regulatory requirements. The fees for such services are
estimated to be $3.7 million;
Other Attestation Services:
consists of services rendered in
connection with other attest type services including
review of registration statements and employee benefit plan audits.
The fees for such services are estimated to be $3.2 million; and
Other Services: consists of services rendered in connection
with other services, including tax related services. The fees for
such services are estimated to be $13.3 million, including
$12.2 million for tax related services.
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a)
Exhibits
.
The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed or
incorporated by reference as a part of this report and such Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by reference.
(b)
Reports on Form 8-K
.
111
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Item #
Description
Date
(i)
5
Reporting entry into two long-term revolving
credit facilities.
July 8, 2002
(ii)
9
Furnishing (i) statements of Companys Principal
Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
pursuant to SEC Order No. 4-460
(June 27, 2002) and (ii) certification
by its Principal Executive Officer and its Principal
Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 with respect to the
Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2002.
August 14, 2002
(iii)
5
Reporting entry by Company, Time Warner
Entertainment Company, L.P. (TWE), AT&T Corp.,
Comcast Corporation and certain other parties into a
Restructuring Agreement dated as of August 20, 2002
related to TWE.
August 21, 2002
(iv)
5, 9
Reporting that audited financial statements for 2000
and 2001 could not be relied upon due to announcement
of restatement (Item 5) and furnishing information related
to the impact of the restatement to be completed (Item 9).
October 23, 2002
Table of Contents
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
(Registrant)
By:
/s/ Wayne H.
Pace
Name:
Wayne H. Pace
Title:
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Dated: November 13, 2002
Table of Contents
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Richard D. Parsons, certify that:
Date: November 13, 2002
I, Wayne H. Pace, certify that:
Date: November 13,
2002
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AOL
Time Warner Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading
with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other
financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this quarterly report;
4.
The registrants other certifying officers and I are
responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for
the registrant and we have:
a.
designed such disclosure controls and procedures
to ensure that material information relating to the
registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this quarterly report is being
prepared;
b.
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants
disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days
prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the
Evaluation Date); and
c.
presented in this quarterly report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls
and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation
Date;
5.
The registrants other certifying officers and I have
disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent function):
a.
all significant deficiencies in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial data and have identified for the registrants
auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b.
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrants internal controls; and
6.
The registrants other certifying officers and I have
indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were
significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that
could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date
of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with
regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
/s/ Richard D. Parsons
Name:
Richard D. Parsons
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
Table of Contents
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AOL
Time Warner Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading
with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other
financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this quarterly report;
4.
The registrants other certifying officers and I are
responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for
the registrant and we have:
a.
designed such disclosure controls and procedures
to ensure that material information relating to the
registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this quarterly report is being
prepared;
b.
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants
disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days
prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the
Evaluation Date); and
c.
presented in this quarterly report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls
and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation
Date;
5.
The registrants other certifying officers and I have
disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent function):
a.
all significant deficiencies in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial data and have identified for the registrants
auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b.
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrants internal controls; and
6.
The registrants other certifying officers and I have
indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were
significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that
could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date
of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with
regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
/s/ Wayne H. Pace
Name:
Wayne H. Pace
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT 10.1
Adopted by the Benefits Officer 8/9/02
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO THE
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
(AMENDED AND RESTATED AS OF AUGUST 1, 2001)
1. The following new Section 2.5 is added to Article II and the prior Sections 2.5 through 2.28 are redesignated as Sections 2.6 through 2.29, respectively:
2.5 ASSISTANT BENEFITS OFFICER: The Assistant Benefits Officer provided for herein.
2. Subsection 3.1(ii) is amended to read, to the end of the first sentence thereof, as follows:
(ii) have a current base salary plus bonus in excess of, or projected to be in excess of, the Compensation Limit or are otherwise designated as eligible by the Benefits Officer.
3. Section 3.2 is amended by deleting the third sentence thereof and changing the fifth sentence to read as follows:
In lieu of designating a percentage, the Eligible Employee may elect to have a specific dollar amount of the bonus deferred or may make such other deferral election as may be approved from time to time by the Benefits Officer.
4. Subsection 3.3 (i) is amended to read as follows:
(i) the percentage of the bonus or
compensation specified in Section 3.2
(b) to be deferred or the specific
dollar amount to be deferred (provided,
however, that if such specific dollar
amount exceeds the amount eligible for
deferral, no deferral shall be made);
5. Section 4.4 is amended to read as follows:
4.4 CHANGES IN INVESTMENT DIRECTION. A Participant or Inactive Participant may make one Investment Direction in each calendar quarter, with respect to each of new deferrals and previous deferrals and
any earnings thereon; provided, however, that one additional Investment Direction may be made in each calendar quarter in which any Investment Fund is made available, or ceases to be available, as provided for in Section 2.20, with respect to each of new deferrals and previous deferrals and any earnings thereon.
6. The last sentence of Subsection 5.2(iii) is amended to read as follows:
The request must be for 100% of each deferral Year and contribution source.
7. Clause (i) in the second sentence of Subsection 5.4(b) is amended to read as follows:
(i) must be for full Years, and for no fewer than 36 months from the beginning of the month in which such additional deferral is requested.
8. Subsection 5.4(b) is amended by adding the following sentence at the end thereof:
Instead of requesting an additional deferral, a Participant may request that an in-service payment be payable prior to the year scheduled, provided that no such payment date may be requested which is within 36 months of the date of the request; any such requests shall be subject to the requirements set forth in clauses (ii) through (iv) of the second sentence of this subsection.
9. The following new Section 5.13 is added to Article V:
5.13 WITHDRAWALS WITH PENALTY. A Participant may elect, at any time, but only once in a Year, to withdraw some or all of his or her Deferred Compensation Account balance; provided, however, that: (i) the amount of the withdrawal shall be subject to imposition of a withdrawal penalty equal to 10% of the withdrawal amount; (ii) the amount of the withdrawal must be for the entire Deferred Compensation Account balance or for 100% of a deferral Year and contribution source; and (iii) each such election must be made no fewer than 60 days prior to a previously scheduled distribution election. Payments of early withdrawal elections shall be made as soon as practicable, and are subject to applicable federal, state and local withholding taxes.
10. Section 6.7 is amended to read as follows:
6.7 DELEGATION OF DUTIES. The Benefits Officer may authorize others to execute or deliver any instrument or to make any payment in his
or her behalf and may delegate any of his or her powers or duties to others as he or she shall determine, including the delegation of such powers and duties to an Assistant Benefits Officer who shall be appointed by the Benefits Officer. In the event of such delegation, the Assistant Benefits Officer shall for all purposes of the Plan be considered the Benefits Officer and all references to the Benefits Officer shall be deemed to be references to such Assistant Benefits Officer when acting in such capacity. The Benefits Officer and the Assistant Benefits Officer may retain such counsel, agents and clerical, medical, accounting and actuarial services as they may require in carrying out their functions.
11. Items 1 and 10 are effective as of August 1, 2002; items 2 through 8 are effective as of April 1, 2002, and item 9 is effective as of June 3, 2002.
EXHIBIT 10.3
FORM OF
RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
(ORIGINALLY INCORPORATED MARCH 15, 1999)
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY THAT:
This Restated Certificate of Incorporation (hereinafter, this "Restated Certificate of Incorporation"), having been duly adopted in accordance with Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL") and by the written consent of stockholders in accordance with Section 228 of the DGCL, restates and integrates and further amends the provisions of the certificate of incorporation of MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc. to read as follows:
ARTICLE I
The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
ARTICLE II
The address of the Corporation's registered office in the State of Delaware is 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801. The name of the Corporation's registered agent at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.
ARTICLE III
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the DGCL.
ARTICLE IV
Section 1. Authorized Capital. The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 2000 shares, consisting of (1) 1000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), (2) 925 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class A Common Stock"), and (3) 75 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class B Common Stock" and, together with the Class A Common Stock, the "Common Stock").
Section 2. Certain Defined Terms. For purposes of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation:
"Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified Person.
"AOLTW" shall mean AOL Time Warner Inc. and all Affiliates thereof (other than the Corporation or its Subsidiaries).
"Initial Offering Date" shall mean the date upon which shares of the Common Stock shall have been sold in an initial public offering (whether a primary or secondary offering) of the Corporation pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by the Corporation.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
"Voting Stock" shall mean, for all purposes under this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock and any other securities of the Corporation entitled to vote on all matters on which both the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock are generally entitled to vote.
"Whole Board" shall mean the total number of authorized directors, including any vacancies or unfilled newly-created directorships, excluding any Preferred Stock Directors (as hereinafter defined).
Section 3. Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "Board of Directors") is hereby expressly authorized to provide, out of the unissued shares of Preferred Stock, for one or more series of Preferred Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series. The powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding.
Section 4. Priority of Preferred Stock. Each of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock is subject to all the powers, rights, privileges, preferences and priorities of any series of Preferred Stock as shall be stated and expressed herein or as shall be stated and expressed in any Certificates of Designations filed with respect to any series of Preferred Stock pursuant to the authority expressly granted to and vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of Section 3 of this Article IV.
Section 5. Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.
(a) Voting Rights.
(i) Except as otherwise required by the DGCL or as provided by or pursuant to the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, any certificate filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware establishing the terms of a series of Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 3 of this Article IV):
(1) each holder of Class A Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each share of Class A Common Stock held of record by such holder with respect to the election of Class A Directors (as hereinafter defined) as provided in Article V of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation and on all other matters on which holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to vote; and
(2) each holder of Class B Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to ten (10) votes for each share of Class B Common Stock held of record by such holder with respect to the election of Class B Directors (as hereinafter defined) as provided in Article V of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation and on all other matters on which holders of Class B Common Stock are entitled to vote.
(ii) The holders of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall vote together as a single class on all matters on which stockholders are generally entitled to vote, except as otherwise required by the DGCL or as provided by or pursuant to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, as provided in Article V of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation).
(b) Dividends. Subject to the DGCL and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over or the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends, dividends may be declared and paid on the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock at such times and in such amounts as the Board of Directors in its discretion shall determine; provided that the Board of Directors shall declare no dividend, and no dividend shall be paid, with respect to any outstanding share of Class A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock, whether paid in cash or property (including, without limitation, shares of Class A Common Stock paid on or with respect to shares of Class A Common Stock or shares of Class B Common Stock paid on or with respect to shares of Class B Common Stock (collectively, "Stock Dividends")), unless, simultaneously, the same dividend (which, in the case of Stock Dividends, shall be stock of the class on or with respect to which the dividend is paid) is paid with respect to each share of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. Stock Dividends with respect to Class A Common Stock may only be paid with shares of Class A Common Stock. Stock Dividends with respect to Class B Common Stock may only be paid with shares of Class B Common Stock.
(c) Liquidation Rights. Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over or the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Corporation upon such dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to receive the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by them, as a single class.
Section 6. Reclassifications. Neither the Class A Common Stock nor the Class B Common Stock may be subdivided, consolidated, reclassified or otherwise changed unless contemporaneously therewith the other class of Common Stock is subdivided, consolidated, reclassified or otherwise changed in the same proportion and in the same manner.
Section 7. Mergers, Consolidations, etc. In addition to any other vote required by law, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required to approve (i) any merger, consolidation or business combination of the Corporation with or into another corporation, whether or not the Corporation is the surviving corporation; provided that any such transaction in which the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock do not receive per share consideration identical (other than with respect to voting rights) to that received by the holders of Class B Common Stock or that would otherwise adversely affect the specific rights and privileges of holders of the Class A Common Stock relative to the effect on the specific rights and privileges of the holders of Class B Common Stock shall also require the approval of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock held by persons other than AOLTW or (ii) any sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, in each case, only if such action is otherwise required to be approved by the stockholders of the Corporation under the DGCL or any other applicable law or stock exchange rule or regulation. Prior to the Initial Offering Date, no merger, consolidation or business combination of the Corporation with or into another corporation shall be made unless the surviving corporation, whether or not the Corporation is the surviving corporation, shall have a certificate of incorporation and bylaws containing provisions that are substantially identical to the provisions in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws, respectively, the amendment of which, in addition to any other approval, also specifically requires the approval of any holders of Class A Common Stock pursuant to Article VI or Article IX of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 8. Other. Except as otherwise set forth in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock shall be identical in all respects.
ARTICLE V
Section 1. Certain Defined Terms.
(a) For purposes of this Article V:
"By-laws" shall mean the by-laws of the Corporation, as amended from time to time.
"Class A Directors" shall mean those persons elected as Class A Directors to the Board of Directors pursuant to this Article V. The number of authorized Class A Directors shall at no time constitute (i) less than one-sixth (1/6) of the Whole Board or one (1), whichever is greater, or (ii) greater than one-fifth (1/5) of the Whole Board.
"Class B Directors" shall mean those persons elected as Class B Directors pursuant to this Article V. The number of authorized Class B Directors shall at no time constitute less than four-fifths (4/5) of the Whole Board.
"Closing Date" shall mean the date upon which the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement are consummated.
"Independent Director" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 303.01 or successor provision of the Listed Company Manual of the New
York Stock Exchange, as such rules may be amended from time to time.
"Preferred Stock Directors" shall mean directors elected by the holders of any series of Preferred Stock provided for or fixed pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof.
"Restructuring Agreement" shall mean the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2002, among AOL Time Warner Inc., the Corporation and the other parties thereto.
Section 2. General Powers of Directors. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the property, affairs and business of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors and, except as otherwise expressly provided by the DGCL or this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, all of the powers of the Corporation shall be vested in such Board of Directors.
Section 3. Number of Directors. Except as otherwise fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation relating to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, the number of the directors of the Corporation shall be between 6 and 12, as fixed from time to time pursuant to the By-laws of the Corporation.
Section 4. Election of Directors.
(a) Class A Directors. The Class A Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares of Class A Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy at each annual meeting of stockholders and entitled to vote on the election of Class A Directors. Each Class A Director so elected shall hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until such director's earlier death, resignation, disqualification or removal.
(b) Class B Directors. The Class B Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares of Class B Common Stock, present in person or represented by proxy at each annual meeting of stockholders and entitled to vote on the election of Class B Directors. Each Class B Director so elected shall hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until such director's earlier death, resignation, disqualification or removal.
(c) Removal of Directors; Qualification. Any Class A Director or Class B Director may be removed from office without cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the votes represented by the shares then outstanding and entitled to vote in the election of such Class A Directors or Class B Directors, as the case may be. In addition, any Class A Director or Class B Director may be removed for cause as provided in the DGCL. At least 30 days prior to any meeting of stockholders at which it is proposed that any director be removed from office, written notice of such proposed removal shall be sent to the director whose removal will be considered at the meeting. At least 15 days prior to the date that it is proposed that any director be removed by written consent, written notice of such proposed removal shall be sent to the director whose removal is being proposed.
(d) Vacancies. Any and all vacancies and newly created directorships in respect of Class A Directors, however occurring, including, without limitation, by reason of an increase in the size of the Board of Directors, or the death, resignation, disqualification or removal of a director, shall be filled by a majority of Class A Directors then serving on the Board of Directors, or if no Class A Director is then serving on the Board of Directors, by a majority of all directors then serving on the Board of Directors. Any and all vacancies and newly created directorships in respect of Class B Directors, however occurring, including, without limitation, by reason of an increase in the size of the Board of Directors, or the death, resignation, disqualification or removal of a director, shall be filled by a majority of Class B Directors then serving on the Board of Directors, or if no Class B Director is then serving on the Board of Directors, by a majority of all directors then serving on the Board of Directors. Any director elected in accordance with this Section 4(d) of this Article V shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until such director's successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until such director's earlier death, resignation, disqualification or removal. In the event of a vacancy in the Board of Directors, the
remaining directors, except as otherwise provided by law, may exercise the powers of the full Board of Directors until such vacancy is filled.
Section 5. Notice. Advance notice of nominations for the election of directors shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.
Section 6. Independence of Board of Directors. Prior to the Initial Offering Date, there shall at all times be at least two Independent Directors serving on the Board of Directors. Following the Initial Offering Date, the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange governing board composition will be met; provided that, in any event, at least 50% of the Board of Directors of the Corporation will consist of Independent Directors for at least three years following the Initial Offering Date.
ARTICLE VI
In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by law, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to adopt, repeal, alter or amend the By-laws of the Corporation. In addition to any requirements of law and any other provision of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors duly adopted pursuant to Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation with respect to any Preferred Stock (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any such resolution or resolutions), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of the Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required for stockholders to adopt, amend, alter or repeal any provision of the By-laws of the Corporation; provided that, in addition to any vote required under this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, Article VI of the By-laws (Transactions With Affiliates) may not be repealed, altered or amended, and no provision of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the By-laws inconsistent therewith may be adopted, except (A) through and until the fifth anniversary of the Initial Offering Date, by the stockholders of the Corporation (as provided above) and the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock held by persons other than AOLTW and (B) after the fifth anniversary of the Initial Offering Date, by (i) the Board of Directors (as provided above) and the approval of a majority of the total number of the Independent Directors then serving on the Board of Directors or (ii) the stockholders of the Corporation (as provided above) and the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock held by persons other than AOLTW.
ARTICLE VII
The Corporation hereby expressly states that it shall not be bound or governed by, or otherwise subject to, Section 203 of the DGCL.
ARTICLE VIII
Section 1. Defined Terms. For purposes of this Article VIII:
"Corporate Opportunity" shall mean an investment or business opportunity or prospective economic advantage in which the Corporation could, but for the provisions of this Article VIII, have an interest or expectancy.
Section 2. Competing Activities. Except as otherwise
expressly provided in an agreement between or among the Corporation and any
stockholder or stockholders or in a general policy of the Corporation applicable
to the employees of the Corporation, (i) the stockholders of the Corporation
(including, without limitation AOLTW and its officers, employees, directors,
agents, stockholders, members, partners and Affiliates) may engage or invest in,
independently or with others, any business activity of any type or description,
including without limitation those that might be the same as or similar to the
Corporation's business; (ii) neither the Corporation nor any other stockholder
of the Corporation shall have any right in or to such business activities or
ventures or to receive or share in any income or proceeds derived therefrom; and
(iii) the Corporation shall have no interest or expectancy, and hereby
specifically renounces any interest or expectancy, in any such business
activities or ventures.
Section 3. Corporate Opportunities.
(a) If AOLTW (or any of its officers, employees, directors, agents, stockholders, members or partners) acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a Corporate Opportunity or otherwise is then exploiting any Corporate Opportunity, subject to Section 3(b) below, the Corporation shall have no interest in such Corporate Opportunity and no expectancy that such Corporate Opportunity be offered to the Corporation, any such interest or expectancy being hereby renounced, so that, as a result of such renunciation, and for the avoidance of doubt, such Person (i) shall have no duty to communicate or present such Corporate Opportunity to the Corporation, (ii) shall have the right to hold any such Corporate Opportunity for its (and/or its officers', directors', agents', stockholders', members' or partners') own account or to recommend, sell, assign or transfer such Corporate Opportunity to Persons other than the Corporation, and (iii) shall not breach any fiduciary duty to the Corporation, in such Person's capacity as a stockholder of the Corporation, by reason of the fact that such Person pursues or acquires such Corporate Opportunity for itself, directs, sells, assigns or transfers such Corporate Opportunity to another Person, or does not communicate information regarding such Corporate Opportunity to the Corporation.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3(a) of this Article VIII, the Corporation does not renounce any interest or expectancy it may have in any Corporate Opportunity that is offered to any Person who is an officer or employee of the Corporation, even if such Person is a stockholder of AOLTW, if such opportunity is expressly offered to such person in his or her capacity as an officer or employee of the Corporation.
(c) For purposes of this Article VIII only, (i) a director of the Corporation who is Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or of a committee thereof shall not be deemed to be an officer of the Corporation by reason of holding such position (without regard to whether such position is deemed to be the position of an officer of the corporation under the By-laws of the Corporation), unless such person is a full-time employee of the Corporation; and (ii) the term "Corporation" shall mean the Corporation and all corporations, partnerships, joint ventures, associations and other entities in which the Corporation beneficially owns (directly or indirectly) 50% or more of the outstanding voting stock, voting power, partnership interests or similar voting interests.
Section 4. Notice to Holders. Any person purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, including, without limitation, this Article VIII.
ARTICLE IX
In addition to any requirements of law and any other provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors adopted pursuant to Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation with respect to any Preferred Stock (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any such resolution or resolutions), both the approval of the Board of Directors and the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required to amend, alter or repeal, or adopt any provision inconsistent with this Restated Certificate of Incorporation; provided that, in addition to any vote required by law or under this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, both the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock held by persons other than AOLTW and the approval of a majority of the total number of Independent Directors then serving on the Board of Directors shall be required to amend, alter or repeal, or adopt any provision inconsistent with, (a) this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, if such action would have a material adverse effect on the rights of the holders of the Class A Common Stock in a manner different from the effect on the rights of the holders of the Class B Common Stock or (b) Section 7 of Article IV (Mergers, Consolidations etc.), Section 6 of Article V (Independence of Board of Directors), Article VI or this Article IX, in each case, of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Article IX, the Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter or repeal any provision contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are subject to this reservation.
ARTICLE X
To the fullest extent that the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware as it exists or as it may hereafter be amended permits the limitation or elimination of the liability of directors, no director of the Corporation shall be liable to
the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. No amendment to or repeal of this Article X shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
ARTICLE XI
At the time this Restated Certificate of Incorporation becomes effective, each of the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior thereto shall, without any action on the part of the holders thereof, be reclassified into and become 17.9 shares of Class A Common Stock and 7.5 shares of Class B Common Stock.
This Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall not become effective until and shall become effective at [ ] [a.m./p.m.], on ______________, 200[ ].
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I, [ ], [ ] of TIME WARNER CABLE INC.,
have executed this Restated Certificate of Incorporation as of the [ ] day of
[ ], 200[ ].
/s/ -------------------------------- [ ] [ ] |
EXHIBIT 10.4
FORM OF
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS............................................................................1 1.1 Definitions............................................................................1 1.2 Interpretation........................................................................12 ARTICLE II ORGANIZATION; PURPOSE AND POWERS......................................................13 2.1 Name..................................................................................13 2.2 Term..................................................................................13 2.3 Principal Office......................................................................14 2.4 Delaware Office; Agent for Service of Process.........................................14 2.5 Purpose and Powers....................................................................14 ARTICLE III DISPOSITION; ADDITIONAL PARTNERS; RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL; WITHDRAWAL..................14 3.1 Disposition; Additional Partners......................................................14 3.2 Withdrawal by Partner.................................................................15 3.3 Substitution of General Partner.......................................................15 3.4 Change in Interests...................................................................16 ARTICLE IV PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL...................................................................16 4.1 Recapitalization of Partnership Interests.............................................16 ARTICLE V DISTRIBUTIONS.........................................................................16 5.1 Mandatory Distribution of Preferred Return............................................16 5.2 Mandatory Redemption of Preferred Component...........................................17 5.3 Tax Distributions.....................................................................17 5.4 Discretionary Distributions...........................................................17 5.5 Limitation on Distributions...........................................................17 5.6 No Distributions Under Original Agreement.............................................18 ARTICLE VI CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; ALLOCATIONS.........................................................18 6.1 Capital Accounts......................................................................18 6.2 Allocations of Preferred Profit; Residual Net Profit..................................18 6.3 Allocations of Residual Net Loss......................................................19 6.4 Regulatory Tax Allocations............................................................19 6.5 Allocations for Tax Purposes..........................................................20 ARTICLE VII MANAGEMENT............................................................................20 7.1 Powers of the General Partner.........................................................20 7.2 Powers of Limited Partners............................................................21 7.3 Liability of Partners.................................................................21 7.4 Exculpation and Indemnification.......................................................21 7.5 Certain Tax Matters...................................................................23 7.6 Transactions with General Partner.....................................................23 |
Page ---- ARTICLE VIII DISSOLUTION OF THE PARTNERSHIP........................................................23 8.1 Dissolution...........................................................................23 8.2 Resignation...........................................................................24 8.3 Winding-Up of the Partnership.........................................................24 8.4 No Recourse Against any Partner.......................................................25 ARTICLE IX BOOKS AND RECORDS.....................................................................25 9.1 Fiscal Year...........................................................................25 9.2 Maintenance of Books and Records......................................................25 9.3 Financial Statements; Tax Matters.....................................................25 9.4 Tax Allocations and Reports...........................................................26 ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS.........................................................................27 10.1 Confidential Information..............................................................27 10.2 Amendments; Waiver....................................................................28 10.3 Additional Issuances..................................................................28 10.4 Successors and Assigns................................................................28 10.5 No Waiver.............................................................................29 10.6 Severability..........................................................................29 10.7 No Right to Set-Off...................................................................29 10.8 Survival of Rights, Duties and Obligations............................................29 10.9 Further Assurances....................................................................29 10.10 Competing Activities..................................................................29 10.11 Corporate Opportunities...............................................................30 10.12 Guarantees............................................................................30 10.13 Effect of AT&T - Comcast Merger.......................................................31 10.14 Notices...............................................................................31 10.15 Counterparts; Effectiveness...........................................................32 10.16 No Right to Partition.................................................................32 10.17 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries........................................32 10.18 Governing Law.........................................................................33 Schedule 4.1 Prior Partnership Interests |
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
("Agreement"), dated as of ________, 200[ ], of TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT
COMPANY, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the "Partnership"), by and among
Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation, as the general partner of the
Partnership ("TWC" or the "General Partner"), and MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a
Colorado corporation(1) ("MediaOne"), American Television & Communications
Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("ATC"), and solely for the purposes of
being bound by Section 10.12 of this Agreement, AT&T Corp.(2), a New York
corporation, and AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), and
solely for the purpose of Section 9.4 of this Agreement, Warner Communications
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("WCI").
WHEREAS, the Partnership has heretofore been formed as a limited partnership under the Delaware Act (as defined herein);
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the Limited Partners now wish to amend and restate, in its entirety, the Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated as of October 29, 1991, as amended to date (the "Original Agreement") as set forth below.
NOW, THEREFORE, the General Partner and the Limited Partners hereby amend and restate the Original Agreement in its entirety to read as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. When used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below (all terms used in this Agreement that are not defined in this Article I shall have the meanings set forth elsewhere in this Agreement):
"Accountants" means Ernst & Young LLP or such other nationally recognized public accountants of the Partnership as may be selected from time to time by the General Partner.
"Act" means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (Del. Code Ann. tit. 6 Section 17-101 et seq.).
"Adjusted Capital Account Deficit" means, with respect to each Partner, the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner's Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
(1) If MediaOne of Colorado has transferred its interest to an FCC mandated trust prior to the closing, then the trust shall be party to this Agreement instead of MediaOne.
(2) In the event that the AT&T - Comcast merger is completed prior to the execution hereof, AT&T Comcast shall replace AT&T as a signatory to this Agreement
(a) Credit to such Capital Account any amount which such Partner is obligated to restore or is deemed obligated to restore pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1) and (without duplication) 1.704-2(i)(5); and
(b) Debit to such Capital Account the items described in Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).
The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
"Affiliate" means, as to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such Person; provided that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of equities securities, by contract or otherwise; provided, further, that, solely for purposes of this definition of Affiliate, with respect to any Person, a Disposition Trust (and any Person controlled by such Disposition Trust) shall be deemed to be controlled by such Person.
"Agent" means, with respect to any Person, such Person's officers, directors, employees, consultants, attorneys, accountants, representatives and agents.
"Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as amended, restated or modified from time to time, including any Exhibits or Schedules attached hereto.
"AOLTW" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"AOLTW Partner" means ATC in its capacity as a limited partner of the Partnership and shall include any transferee thereof admitted to the partnership in accordance with Section 3.1.
"Applicable Law" means, with respect to any Person, any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, injunction, order, decree, Governmental Approval, directive, requirement, or other governmental restriction or any similar form of decision of, or determination by, or any interpretation or administration of any of the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority, applicable to such Person or its Subsidiaries or their respective assets.
"ATC" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"AT&T" means AT&T Corp., a New York corporation; provided that, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, following consummation of the AT&T - Comcast Merger, all references to "AT&T" shall mean AT&T Comcast and shall no longer mean AT&T Corp.
"AT&T Comcast" means AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"AT&T - Comcast Merger" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"ATC Capital Account" means the Capital Account of the ATC Partnership Interest.
"ATC Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(a).
"ATC Common Sub-Account" means the excess of the ATC Capital Account over the ATC Preferred Sub-Account.
"ATC Percentage Interest" means 1%.
"ATC Preferred Sub-Account" means, prior to the Preferred Redemption Date, the portion of the ATC Capital Account that includes the Preferred Amount plus (x) all allocations of Preferred Net Profit pursuant to Section 6.2(a), minus (y) (i) all distributions pursuant to Section 5.1 and (ii) all allocations of Residual Net Loss pursuant to Section 6.3(b)(ii).
"Bankruptcy" of a Partner means (i) the filing by such Partner of a voluntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment, in any form, of its debts under Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws) or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, or such Partner's filing an answer consenting to or acquiescing in any such petition, (ii) the making by such Partner of any assignment for the benefit of its creditors or the admission by such Partner in writing of its inability to pay its debts as they mature or (iii) the expiration of 60 days after the filing of an involuntary petition under Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws), an application for the appointment of a receiver for the assets of such Partner, or an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangements, composition, dissolution or readjustment of its debts or similar relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, provided that the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such 60-day period.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are not required to be open in New York City.
"Capital Account" means, for each Partner, the Capital Account established for such Partner pursuant to Article VI.
The Capital Account of each Partner on the date hereof (after giving effect to the conversion described in Section 4.1) shall be as follows:
(1) The Capital Account of ATC with respect to the Preferred Component of the ATC Partnership Interest shall be equal to the Preferred Amount;
(2) The Capital Account of MediaOne with respect to the MediaOne Partnership Interest shall be equal to the Capital Account with respect to its Prior Partnership Interest
that would result under the provisions of the Original Agreement following a revaluation, as of the date hereof, of the Partnership's assets pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(iv)(f).
(3) The Capital Account of ATC with respect to the Common Component
of the ATC Partnership Interest shall be equal to the product of (x) 1/95.3 and
(y) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of the Partnership assets (net of
liabilities not otherwise taken into account) as of the date hereof, over (B)
the sum of the Preferred Amount and the Capital Account balance of MediaOne, as
computed in accordance with the immediately preceding clause (2).
(4) The Capital Account of TWC with respect to the TWC Partnership Interest shall be equal to the product of (x) 94.3/95.3 and (y) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of the Partnership assets (net of liabilities not otherwise taken into account) as of the date hereof, over (B) the sum of the Preferred Amount and the Capital Account balance of MediaOne, as computed in accordance with clause (2) above.
Following the date hereof, the Capital Accounts shall be adjusted as follows:
(a) To each Partner's Capital Account there shall be credited (i) such Partner's Capital Contributions after the date hereof, if any, allocated to such Capital Account when and as received and (ii) the Preferred Profit, the Residual Net Profit and other items of Partnership income and gain allocated to such Capital Account pursuant to Article 6;
(b) To each Partner's Capital Account there shall be debited
(i) the aggregate amount of cash distributed to such Partner with
respect to such Capital Account after the date hereof, (ii) the Residual
Net Loss and other items of Partnership loss and deduction allocated to
such Partner pursuant to Article 6 with respect to such Capital Account
and (iii) the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership assets (other than
cash) distributed to such Partner in kind (net of any liabilities
secured by such distributed property that the Partner is considered to
assume or "take subject to" under Section 752 of the Code) with respect
to such Capital Account after the date hereof;
(c) Capital Accounts shall be otherwise adjusted in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b); and
(d) If Partnership Interests are transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement after the date hereof, the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account or Accounts of the transferor to the extent it relates to the transferred Partnership Interests.
The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Treasury Regulations.
For the avoidance of doubt, after the date hereof, no adjustments shall be made to the Capital Accounts of the Partners pursuant to the provisions of the Original Agreement.
"Catch-Up Date" shall mean the date that is twenty-seven (27) months following the date hereof.
"C Corporation" means a corporation subject to taxation under Section 11 of the Code.
"Capital Contribution" means for each Partner the total amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of property contributed to the Partnership by such Partner pursuant to Section 4.1 or otherwise, net of any liabilities associated with such contributed property that the Partnership is considered to assume or "take subject to" under Section 752 of the Code.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Common Component" means the portion of the ATC Partnership Interest that corresponds to the ATC Common Sub-Account.
"Corporate Opportunity" means an investment or business opportunity or prospective economic advantage in which the Partnership could, but for the provisions of Section 10.11, have an interest or expectancy.
"Depreciation" means, for each Fiscal Year, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such Fiscal Year, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such Fiscal Year, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, that if the adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes of an asset at the beginning of such Fiscal Year is zero and the Gross Asset Value of the asset is positive, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any permitted method selected by the General Partner.
"Determination" means a settlement, compromise, or other agreement with the Internal Revenue Service or the relevant state or local Governmental Authorities, whether contained in an Internal Revenue Service Form 870 or other comparable form, or otherwise, or such procedurally later event, such as a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service or the relevant state and local Governmental Authorities, an agreement contained in Internal Revenue Service Form 870-D or other comparable form, an agreement that constitutes a determination under Section 1313(a)(4) of the Code, a deficiency notice with respect to which the period for filing a petition with the Tax Court or the relevant state or local tribunal has expired or a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction that is not subject to appeal or as to which the time for appeal has expired.
"Disposition" means any direct or indirect sale, assignment, alienation, gift, exchange, conveyance, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition, monetization or
encumbrance whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary, direct or indirect, including through a Subsidiary or by means of an equity offering by any such Subsidiary. The term "Dispose" shall mean to make a Disposition.
"Disposition Trust" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Dissolution Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of this Agreement.
"Fair Market Value" means, as of any date, the fair market value on such date as determined in good faith by the General Partner. For this purpose, securities that are restricted by law, contract, market conditions (including trading volume relative to the Partnership's holding) or otherwise as to salability or transferability may be valued at an appropriate discount, based on the nature and term of such restrictions.
"Fiscal Year" means (i) the taxable year of the Partnership, which shall be the calendar year unless otherwise required (or, in the General Partner's reasonable discretion, permitted) by the Code, and (ii) the portion of any Fiscal Year for which the Partnership is required to (or does) allocate Gross Income, Net Profit, Net Loss, or other items.
"GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States from time to time consistently applied.
"General Partner" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"Governmental Approval" means any action, order, authorization, consent, approval, license, ruling, permit, tariff, rate, certification, exemption, filing or registration by or with any Governmental Authority.
"Governmental Authority" means any government or political subdivision thereof, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency, regulatory authority, instrumentality, judicial or administrative body having jurisdiction over the matter or matters in question.
"Gross Asset Value" means: (i) in the case of any asset held by the Partnership on the date hereof, the gross Fair Market Value of such asset as of the date hereof, and (ii) in the case of any asset acquired by the Partnership after the date hereof, the adjusted basis of such asset for Federal income tax purposes, except as follows:
(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset contributed by a Partner to the Partnership shall be the gross Fair Market Value of such Partnership asset as of the date of such contribution;
(b) The Gross Asset Value of each Partnership asset shall be adjusted to equal its respective gross Fair Market Value, as of the following times: (i) the acquisition of an additional interest in the Partnership by any new or existing Partner in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution; (ii) the distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de minimis amount of Partnership assets
as consideration for all or part of its Interests unless the General Partner reasonably determines that such adjustment is not necessary to reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the Partnership; and (iii) the liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g);
(c) The Gross Asset Value of a Partnership asset distributed to any Partner shall be the Fair Market Value of such Partnership asset as of the date of distribution thereof;
(d) The Gross Asset Value of each Partnership asset shall be increased or decreased, as the case may be, to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) or Section 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Account balances pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph (d) to the extent that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph (b) above is made in conjunction with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph (d); and
(e) If the Gross Asset Value of a Partnership asset has been determined or adjusted above (other than pursuant to clause (c) above), such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted to reflect the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such Partnership asset for purposes of computing Net Profits and Net Losses.
"Liabilities" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(b)(i).
"Limited Partners" means the MediaOne Partner and the AOLTW Partner.
"MediaOne" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"MediaOne Partner" means MediaOne in its capacity as a limited partner of the Partnership and shall include any transferee thereof admitted to the partnership in accordance with Section 3.1.
"MediaOne Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(b).
"MediaOne Percentage Interest" means 4.7%.
"MediaOne Target Capital Account Balance" means a Capital Account balance at the time equal to (x) 4.7%, multiplied by (y) the sum of (A) the ATC Common Sub-Account balance, plus (B) the TWC Capital Account balance, plus (C) the MediaOne Capital Account balance.
"Net Profit and Net Loss" means, for each Fiscal Year, an amount equal to the Partnership's taxable income or loss for such Fiscal Year, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (including for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be separately stated pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1)), with the following adjustments (without duplication):
(a) Any income of the Partnership that is exempt from Federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Profit or Net Loss pursuant to this definition shall be added to such taxable income or loss;
(b) Any expenditures of the Partnership described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code expenditures pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i) (other than expenses in respect of which an election is properly made under Section 709 of the Code), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Profit or Net Loss pursuant to this definition shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;
(c) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraphs (b), (c) or (d) of the definition of Gross Asset Value, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain (if the adjustment increases the Gross Asset Value of an asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases the Gross Asset Value of an asset) from the disposition of such Partnership asset for purposes of computing Net Profit or Net Loss;
(d) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of any Partnership asset with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for Federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the Partnership asset disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such Partnership asset may differ from its Gross Asset Value;
(e) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such Fiscal Year, computed in accordance with the definition of Depreciation;
(f) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) is required, pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than in liquidation of a Partner's interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) from the disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Net Profit or Net Loss; and
(g) Any items of income, gain, loss or deduction specially allocated under Section 6.4 shall be excluded.
"Original Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
"Parent" means, with respect to any Person, any such other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 50 percent or more of the outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of such Person, provided that any Person that directly or indirectly holds all of the ownership
interests in a Disposition Trust shall be deemed to be a Parent of such Disposition Trust and its Subsidiaries.
"Partner" means each Person that (a) is an initial signatory to this Agreement (other than AOLTW, AT&T and WCI), or has been admitted to the Partnership as a Partner of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and (b) has not ceased to be a Partner of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or for any other reason. No Person that is not a Partner shall be deemed a "Partner" under the Act.
"Partnership Business" means the ownership, operation and exploitation of the various businesses, assets and rights owned or held from time to time by the Partnership.
"Partnership Interest" means any ownership interest of a Partner in the Partnership, including the right of such Partner to benefits to which it may be entitled under, and the obligations of such Partner to comply with, all the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
"Partnership Interest Sale Agreement" means the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement, dated the date hereof, among MediaOne, AOLTW and the General Partner.
"Partnership" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"Percentage Interest" means the ATC Percentage Interest, the MediaOne Percentage Interest and the TWC Percentage Interest.
"Permitted AT&T Disposition" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Permitted Entity" means, with respect to any MediaOne Partner, any Person, a majority of the equity and other ownership interests in which are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Ultimate Parent of such MediaOne Partner.
"Permitted Transfer" means a Disposition by a Partner of all or any part of such Partner's Partnership Interest: (i) with the consent of the General Partner; (ii) to an Affiliate of such Partner (other than to a Disposition Trust); (iii) pursuant to and in accordance with the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement; (iv) to a Disposition Trust pursuant to a Permitted AT&T Disposition; or (v) in a pledge by the Partner of all or any portion of such Partner's Partnership Interest to a bank or other financial institution (the "Lender") in connection with securing a bona fide loan made to such Partner; provided that, in each such case (other than clause (i)), any transferee of such Disposition provides a written agreement (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Partnership) to the Partnership by which it agrees to become a party to and otherwise be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement; and provided, further, that the Lender shall only be required to provide such agreement in the event that the Lender realizes upon its collateral or otherwise takes title to the pledged Partnership Interest.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a limited liability company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated
organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Preferred Amount" means [$ ].(3)
"Preferred Component" means the portion of the ATC Partnership Interest that corresponds to the ATC Preferred Sub-Account.
"Preferred Profit" for a Fiscal Year means the Net Profit of the Partnership (as defined herein) for such Fiscal Year, adjusted to exclude any Depreciation amounts taken into account in computing Net Profit for such Fiscal Year.
"Preferred Redemption Date" means the day after the twentieth (20th) anniversary of the date hereof.
"Preferred Redemption Value" means an amount equal to (x) the Preferred Amount, plus (y) any accrued and unpaid Preferred Return.
"Preferred Return" means, with respect to the ATC Partnership Interest, an amount equal to __%, cumulative and compounded on each Quarterly Payment Date to the extent unpaid, on the amount of the Preferred Amount, commencing on the date hereof.(4)
(3) The Preferred Amount shall be calculated prior to the execution of this Agreement in the manner specified with respect to the "TWE Preferred Amount" in the Restructuring Agreement.
(4) The Preferred Return will be determined by adding 100 basis points
(1.00%) to the market yield of the Time Warner Entertainment Company,
L.P. 8.375% Debentures due March 15, 2023 (the "TWE Debentures"). The
market yield will be determined by calculating the average of the
average yields on the TWE Debentures for each of the fifteen consecutive
trading days ending two trading days prior to the Closing. The average
of the average yields will be calculated by the Calculation Agent. The
Calculation Agent will obtain bid spread quotes from five (5) Investment
Banks at the close of each of the fifteen consecutive trading days. On
each of the fifteen consecutive trading days, the Calculation Agent will
eliminate the high and low bid spread quotes and average the three
remaining bid spread quotes. The Calculation Agent will determine the
average yield on each of the fifteen consecutive trading days by adding
the average closing (as of 5:00 p.m. New York time) bid spread
(expressed in basis points) of the TWE Debentures for such day
(determined as provided in the preceding sentence) to the closing (as of
5:00 p.m. New York time) bid yield on such day of the most recently
issued 30 year U.S. Treasury bond. The closing bid yield of the most
recently issued 30 year U.S. Treasury bond will be determined by
referencing PX1 on Bloomberg. For purposes of determining the Preferred
Return, the "Calculation Agent" shall be JP Morgan Chase and the
"Investment Banks" are (i) Solomon Smith Barney, (ii) Merrill Lynch,
(iii) Bear Stearns, (iv) Barclays and (v) Morgan Stanley, if the
AT&T-Comcast Merger has closed at such time, or Credit
"Prior Partnership Interest" means a Partnership Interest in the Partnership held by a Partner prior to the exchange described in Section 4.1 hereof.
"Pro Rata Time" means the time at which the MediaOne Capital Account balance is equal to the MediaOne Target Capital Account balance.
"Protected Person" shall mean each of the following Persons: the Partners and their Affiliates and their respective stockholders and Agents.
"Quarterly Payment Date" means March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31, provided that, at any time that any such date falls on a day other than a Business Day, the Quarterly Payment Date shall mean the first Business Day following such date. In the event that a December 31 Quarterly Payment Date is adjusted pursuant to the proviso of the preceding sentence, for purposes of allocations of Preferred Profit pursuant to Section 6, the payment shall be deemed to be paid on December 31.
"Residual Net Loss" for a Fiscal Year means (a) in any Fiscal Year for
which the Partnership has a Net Loss, an amount equal to (w) the Net Loss of the
Partnership for such Fiscal Year, minus (i.e., the amount of the Net Loss is
increased by) (x) the aggregate amount of Preferred Profit allocated pursuant to
Section 6.2(a) for such Fiscal Year; and (b) in any Fiscal Year for which the
Partnership has Net Profit, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (y) the
amount of Preferred Profit allocated pursuant to Section 6.2(a) for such Fiscal
Year, over (z) the Net Profit of the Partnership for such Fiscal Year.
"Residual Net Profit" for a Fiscal Year means the excess, if any, of (a) the Net Profit of the Partnership for such Fiscal Year, over (b) the aggregate amount of Preferred Profit allocated pursuant to Section 6.2(a) for such Fiscal Year.
"Restructuring Agreement" means the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2002, by and among AOLTW, the Partnership and the other parties thereto.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person; provided that with respect to any Person, a Disposition Trust, all of the ownership interests of which are owned directly or indirectly by such Person (and any Subsidiary of such Disposition Trust) shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of such Person.
"Tax Advance Amount" for any Partner means the Tax Amount for the relevant Fiscal Year, multiplied by such Partner's Percentage Interest.
"Tax Amount" means, for any Fiscal Year, the amount obtained by
multiplying (x) the Tax Rate for such Fiscal Year by (y) the excess, if any, of
(i) the cumulative taxable income of the Partnership for all Fiscal Years, or
portions thereof commencing on or after the date hereof, including the current
Fiscal Year, allocated to all Partners other than with respect to the Preferred
Component, over (ii) the cumulative taxable loss of the Partnership for all
prior Fiscal Years or portions thereof commencing on or after the date hereof,
allocated to all Partners other than with respect to the Preferred Component, to
the extent such excess has not previously been taken into account in determining
the Tax Amount for a prior Fiscal Year or a portion thereof.
"Tax Matters Partner" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.4(b).
"Tax Rate" means, at any time, and from time to time, the effective combined federal, state and local income and franchise tax that the Partnership would be required to pay on its taxable income for such year, if it were a corporation for Federal income tax purposes.
"Term" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
"Transfer Date" means the second anniversary of the date hereof.
"Treasury Regulations" means the final or temporary regulations that have been issued by the U.S. Department of Treasury pursuant to its authority under the Code, and any successor regulations.
"TWC Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(c).
"TWC Percentage Interest" means 94.3%.
"Ultimate Parent" means with respect to any Person, any Parent of such Person who is not a Subsidiary of another Person.
1.2 Interpretation. In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified or where the context otherwise requires:
(a) a reference to a Recital is to the relevant Recital to this Agreement, to a Section is to the relevant Section of this Agreement and to an Exhibit is to the relevant Exhibit to this Agreement;
(b) words importing any gender shall include other genders;
(c) words importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa;
(d) the words "include", "includes" or "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation";
(e) the words "hereof", "herein", "hereunder" and "herewith" and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article, clause and Exhibit references are to the Articles, clauses and Exhibits to this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(f) references to any party hereto or any other agreement or document shall include such party's successors and permitted assigns;
(g) the parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement;
(h) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any contract or law defined or referred to herein or in any contract that is referred to herein means such contract or law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of a contract) by waiver or consent and (in the case of a law) by succession of comparable successor laws, and all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein, and any reference in this Agreement to a law shall be deemed to include any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(i) the headings to Sections are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION; PURPOSE AND POWERS
2.1 Name.
(a) The business of the Partnership shall be conducted under the name of "Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P." or such other name or names as the General Partner shall hereafter from time to time determine. No Limited Partner shall be deemed to have the right to use, and each Limited Partner agrees not to use, any of the names, marks, emblems or logos used by the Partnership, other than on behalf of the Partnership.
(b) There shall be filed on behalf of the Partnership such assumed or fictitious name certificates or similar documents as may be required by Applicable Law to evidence the use of any names under which the Partnership may operate.
2.2 Term. The Partnership shall continue until dissolved as provided in Section 8.1. Such period of time as the Partnership shall remain in existence is referred to herein as the "Term."
2.3 Principal Office. The principal office of the Partnership shall be located at 75 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10019, or at such other or additional place or places as the General Partner shall from time to time determine.
2.4 Delaware Office; Agent for Service of Process. The address of the Partnership's registered office in the State of Delaware is Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, and the name of the registered agent for service of process of the Partnership is Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801.
2.5 Purpose and Powers. (a) The nature or purpose of the business to be conducted or promoted by the Partnership is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a limited partnership may be formed under the Act. The Partnership may engage in any and all activities necessary, desirable or incidental to the accomplishment of the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing set forth herein shall be construed as authorizing the Partnership to possess any purpose or power, or to do any act or thing, forbidden by law to a limited partnership formed under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(b) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Partnership shall have the power and authority to take any and all actions necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, convenient or incidental to, or for the furtherance of, the purposes set forth in Section 2.5(a).
ARTICLE III
DISPOSITION; ADDITIONAL PARTNERS;
RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL; WITHDRAWAL
3.1 Disposition; Additional Partners.
(a) No MediaOne Partner shall Dispose of all or any of its Partnership Interest (and no additional MediaOne Partner shall be admitted to the Partnership) other than pursuant to a Permitted Transfer, provided that, in each case, any such Disposition may only occur after the Transfer Date (and prior to the Transfer Date, no MediaOne Partner shall attempt to Dispose of or enter into an agreement to Dispose of all or any portion of its Partnership Interest) and that the MediaOne Partner provides reasonably sufficient information to the Partnership with respect to and prior to any such proposed Disposition, including, without limitation, information concerning any Prospective Purchaser (as defined in the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement), to enable the Partnership to determine that such proposed Disposition complies with all of the provisions of this Section 3.1; provided, however, that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.1(a), any MediaOne Partner may, at any time (whether before or after the Transfer Date), Dispose of all or any of its Partnership Interest (i) to any Permitted Entity or (ii) pursuant to a Permitted AT&T Disposition to a Disposition Trust of which all of the ownership interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by a Permitted Entity.
(b) Any Limited Partner (other than a MediaOne Partner) may Dispose of all or a portion of its Partnership Interests to one or more assignees, and such assignees shall be admitted to the Partnership as additional or substitute Limited Partners.
(c) Except as provided in Section 3.1(a) or 3.1(b), no additional Limited Partner shall be admitted to the Partnership without the prior written consent of the General Partner.
(d) A Person admitted as a Limited Partner in accordance with this Section 3.1 shall be deemed admitted at the time that such Person (x) executes an amendment, counterpart or supplement to this Agreement (and, in the case of a transferee of a MediaOne Limited Partner, the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement) and such other instruments as the General Partner may reasonably deem necessary or desirable to evidence such Person's agreement to be bound by and to comply with the terms and provisions hereof and (y) is named on the books and records of the Partnership.
(e) A transferee of the MediaOne Partner admitted as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 3.1(a) shall succeed to all of the rights, and expressly assume all of the obligations of the MediaOne Partner set forth in this Agreement and the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement (or the portion of such rights and obligations being transferred as part of any partial transfer of the MediaOne Partner's Partnership Interest), and a transferee of an AOLTW Partner admitted as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 3.1(b) shall succeed to all of the rights and expressly assume all of the obligations of the AOLTW Partner (or the portion of such rights and obligations being transferred as part of any partial transfer of AOLTW's Partnership Interest) set forth in this Agreement, in each case, including, without limitation, the rights and obligations set forth in Section 5.3.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no transfer, within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.7704-1(a)(3), by any Partner of all or any part of its Partnership Interest may be made to any Person if such transfer (i) is effectuated through an "established securities market" or a "secondary market (or the substantial equivalent thereof)" within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code, (ii) would result in the Partnership having more than 100 partners, determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. 1.7704-1(h), or (iii) would result in the Partnership being, or would result in a material risk that the Partnership would be, in the opinion of legal counsel to the Partnership, treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.
3.2 Withdrawal by Partner. Upon the withdrawal of a Partner from the Partnership for any reason, such Partner shall cease to have any further right to or interest in distributions pursuant to Article V.
3.3 Substitution of General Partner. The General Partner may Dispose all or a portion of its Partnership Interest to one or more assignees, and such assignees shall be admitted to the Partnership as additional or substitute General Partners and shall (x) succeed to all of the rights and expressly assume all of the obligations of the General Partner (or the portion of such rights and obligations being transferred as part of any partial transfer of General Partner's Partnership Interests) set forth in this Agreement and (y) be subject to all
of the terms and conditions applicable to General Partners of the Partnership. If the General Partner withdraws from the Partnership as the result of any such Disposition, the General Partner nonetheless shall remain liable for obligations and liabilities incurred by it as General Partner prior to the time of such withdrawal, but, from and after the time of such withdrawal, it shall be free of any obligation or liability incurred on account of the activities of the Partnership.
3.4 Change in Interests. Upon any change in the relative interests of the Partners, whether by reason of the admission or withdrawal of a Partner or otherwise, the Partners' shares of all Partnership items shall be determined, except as otherwise required by law, by an interim closing of the Partnership's books.
ARTICLE IV
PARTNERSHIP CAPITAL
4.1 Recapitalization of Partnership Interests. In connection with consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, the Partnership shall be recapitalized as of the date hereof as follows:
(a) ATC's Prior Partnership Interest, as described in Schedule 4.1, shall be converted into a Partnership Interest (the "ATC Partnership Interest"), which shall consist of a Preferred Component and a Common Component, and shall entitle it to distributions and allocations as provided in Sections 5 and 6 herein;
(b) MediaOne's Prior Partnership Interest, as described in Schedule 4.1, shall be converted into a Partnership Interest (the "MediaOne Partnership Interest"), which shall entitle it to distributions and allocations as provided in Section 5 and 6 herein; and
(c) TWC's Prior Partnership Interest, as described in Schedule 4.1, shall be converted into a Partnership Interest (the "TWC Partnership Interest"), which shall entitle it to distributions and allocations as provided in Sections 5 and 6 herein.
ARTICLE V
DISTRIBUTIONS
5.1 Mandatory Distribution of Preferred Return. The Partnership shall distribute to ATC, with respect to the Preferred Component of its Partnership Interest, on each Quarterly Payment Date, an amount equal to the Preferred Return for such quarterly period, plus any unpaid Preferred Return for any prior quarterly period. In the case of the dissolution or winding-up of the Partnership pursuant to Section 8.3, the Partnership shall distribute to ATC, with respect to its Preferred Sub-Account, on the date of such dissolution or winding-up an amount equal to the product of (i) the Preferred Return for such quarterly period and (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days from the last day of the quarter immediately preceding the dissolution or winding-up through (and including) the date of such dissolution or winding-up, and the denominator of which is 91.25.
5.2 Mandatory Redemption of Preferred Component. On the Preferred Redemption Date, the Partnership shall distribute to ATC, in complete redemption of the Preferred Component of its Partnership Interest, an amount equal to the Preferred Redemption Value.
5.3 Tax Distributions.
(a) After the Partnership has made distributions described in Section 5.1 and, when applicable, Section 5.2 above, the Partnership shall, at least quarterly, distribute to each Partner an amount equal to 25 percent of such Partner's Tax Advance Amount for the Fiscal Year that includes such calendar quarter (as estimated in good faith by the General Partner).
(b) The General Partner's computation of each Partner's Tax Advance Amount for each year shall be revised (x) prior to each distribution pursuant to Section 5.3(a) for such year, (y) upon the filing of the Partnership's Federal income tax return for such year, and (z) upon any Determination of the taxable income of the Partnership for such year. Following such revision, (A) the Partnership shall distribute to each Partner the excess (if any) of the amount that should have been distributed to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.3(a) based on such revised estimate, over the amount actually distributed to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.3(a); or (B) each Partner shall contribute to the Partnership the excess (if any) of the amount actually distributed to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.3(a) over the amount that should have been distributed to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.3(b) based on such revised estimate.
5.4 Discretionary Distributions. Provided that, at or prior to such time, the Partnership has made in full all distributions required to have been made through such date under Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3, and subject to Section 8.3, the Partnership may, in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner, make distributions to the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
5.5 Limitation on Distributions.
(a) In no event shall a distribution be made to a Partner pursuant to Sections 5.1 through 5.4 or Section 8.3 if such distribution would cause or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit with respect to the applicable Partner; provided that such distribution, plus (except with respect to distributions pursuant to Sections 5.1 or 5.2) an amount equal to interest compounded quarterly on such delayed distribution at a rate equal to the percentage used in computing the Preferred Return, shall be made as soon as, and to the extent, such distribution plus such amount would not so cause or increase an Adjusted Account Deficit; and provided, further, the General Partner is authorized to make appropriate adjustments in the allocation of items of income, gain, loss and deduction as necessary to prevent the operation of this sentence from limiting the amount otherwise distributable under this Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the Partnership shall not make a distribution to any Partner on account of its Partnership Interest if such distribution would violate the Act.
5.6 No Distributions Under Original Agreement.
(a) For the avoidance of doubt, as of the date hereof, the provisions contained in Sections 8.4 and 8.5 of the Original Agreement (along with all other provisions of the Original Agreement) shall have no further force and effect.
(b) In the event that, following the date hereof, an adjustment is made by any Governmental Authority that results in an increase or decrease in tax owed by any Partner with respect to its Partnership Interest (as defined in the Original Agreement) for any taxable year (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the date hereof:
(i) no Partner shall have any right to additional distributions from the Partnership for any such increase in tax; and
(ii) no Partner shall have any obligation to make additional contributions to the Partnership in respect of any such decrease in tax.
ARTICLE VI
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; ALLOCATIONS
6.1 Capital Accounts. "Capital Accounts" shall be established and maintained for each Partner on the books of the Partnership and shall be maintained as provided in the definition of Capital Account.
6.2 Allocations of Preferred Profit; Residual Net Profit. The Partnership's Preferred Profit and Residual Net Profit for each Fiscal Year shall be allocated annually (and at such other times that such allocation would make a difference in connection with another allocation, distribution or other event under this Agreement) to the Partners in the following order:
(a) Preferred Profit Allocation. First, Preferred Profit of the Partnership shall be allocated to ATC until ATC has been allocated Preferred Profit with respect to the Preferred Component of its Partnership Interest in the following amounts:
(i) First, until ATC has received aggregate allocations of Preferred Profit pursuant to this clause (a)(i) equal to the amount of Residual Net Loss previously allocated under Subsection 6.3(b)(ii) below not previously offset by an allocation of Preferred Profit under this subsection (a)(i); and
(ii) Second, until ATC has received allocations of Preferred Profit pursuant to this clause (a)(ii) equal to the cumulative amounts distributed pursuant to Section 5.1 through the end of the such Fiscal Year (or portion thereof).
(b) Residual Net Profit Allocation. Thereafter, Residual Net Profit of the Partnership shall be allocated as follows:
(i) For all Fiscal Years or portions thereof commencing on the date hereof and ending on or before the Catch-Up Date, Residual Net Profit shall be allocated to the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests;
(ii) For all Fiscal Years or portions thereof beginning after the Catch-Up Date and prior to the Pro Rata Time:
(A) 100% of Residual Net Profit shall be allocated to MediaOne, until the Capital Account balance of MediaOne is equal to the MediaOne Target Capital Account Balance; and
(B) Thereafter, Residual Net Profit shall be allocated to the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
(iii) Following the Pro Rata Date, Residual Net Profit shall be allocated to the Partners in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
6.3 Allocations of Residual Net Loss. Residual Net Loss of the Partnership for each Fiscal Year shall be allocated annually (and at such other times that such allocation would make a difference in connection with another allocation, distribution or other event under this Agreement) to the Partners in the following order:
(a) Allocations Prior to Pro Rata Time. Prior to the Pro Rata Time, Residual Net Loss of the Partnership shall be allocated between ATC and TWC, in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
(b) Allocations After the Pro Rata Time. After the Pro Rata Time, Residual Net Loss of the Partnership shall be allocated as follows:
(i) First, to the Partners, in proportion to their Percentage Interests, to the extent of (A) in the case of MediaOne and TWC, their positive Capital Account balances, and (B) in the case of ATC, its positive Common Sub-Account balance;
(ii) Next, to ATC, to the extent of its positive Preferred Sub-Account balance; and
(iii) Thereafter, to the Partners, in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
6.4 Regulatory Tax Allocations. Section 704 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder, including the provisions of such Treasury Regulations addressing qualified income offset provisions, minimum gain chargeback requirements and allocations of deductions attributable to non-recourse debt and partner non-recourse debt, are hereby incorporated by reference. If, as a result of the provisions of Section 704 of the Code
and such Treasury Regulations, items of income, gain, deduction or loss are allocated to the Partners in a manner that is inconsistent with the manner in which they intend to divide such items as reflected in Sections 6.2 and 6.3, to the extent permitted under such Treasury Regulations, items of future income and loss shall be allocated among the Partners so as to prevent such allocations from distorting the manner in which the net amounts of Partnership income, gain, deduction and loss will be divided among the Partners pursuant to this Agreement; provided, that nothing in Section 704 of the Code and such Treasury Regulations shall require a Partner to restore a deficit balance in its Capital Account.
6.5 Allocations for Tax Purposes.
(a) In accordance with Section 704(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any property contributed to the capital of the Partnership shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Partners so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such property to the Partnership for Federal income tax purposes and its initial Gross Asset Value using the traditional method described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3(b) in a manner consistent with the application of such method under prior practice of the Partnership.
(b) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (b) of the definition of Gross Asset Value, subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to such asset shall take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such asset for Federal income tax purposes and its Gross Asset Value in the same manner as under Section 704(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
(c) Subject to the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b), for United States Federal, state and local income tax purposes, the income, gains, losses and deductions of the Partnership shall, for each taxable period, be allocated among the Partners in the same manner and in the same proportion that such items have been allocated among the Partners' respective Capital Accounts.
ARTICLE VII
MANAGEMENT
7.1 Powers of the General Partner. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the management and operation of the Partnership shall be vested exclusively in the General Partner, who shall have the power on behalf and in the name of the Partnership to carry out any and all of the purposes of the Partnership and to perform all acts and enter into and perform all contracts and other undertakings that it may deem necessary or advisable or incidental thereto. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the General Partner shall have, and shall have full authority in its discretion to exercise, on behalf of and in the name of the Partnership, all rights and powers of a general partner of a limited partnership under the Act necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of the Partnership.
Any person not a party to this Agreement dealing with the Partnership shall be entitled to rely conclusively upon the power and authority of the General Partner to bind the Partnership in all respects, and to execute any and all agreements, instruments and other writings on behalf of and in the name of the Partnership.
7.2 Powers of Limited Partners. The Limited Partners shall not participate in the management or control of the business of the Partnership, or have any rights or powers with respect thereto, except those rights or powers expressly granted to them by the terms of this Agreement or those conferred on them by law. The Limited Partners shall not have the authority to bind the Partnership.
7.3 Liability of Partners. The liability of the Limited Partners shall be limited as provided in the Act and as set forth in this Agreement. Neither the General Partner nor any Limited Partner shall be obligated to restore by way of capital contribution or otherwise any deficits in its Capital Account or the Capital Account of any other Partner (if such deficits occur).
7.4 Exculpation and Indemnification.
(a) Exculpation. To fullest extent permitted under the Act, no Protected Person shall be liable to the Partnership or any Partner for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or by any other Partner or other Person with respect to the Partnership. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement (including, without limitation, in Sections 10.10 and 10.11 hereof), nothing herein is intended to limit, or relieve any Partner from, any fiduciary duty applicable to such Partner under Applicable Law. Any Protected Person may (but shall not be obligated to) consult with legal counsel and accountants with respect to Partnership affairs (including interpretations of this Agreement) and shall be fully protected and justified in any action or inaction which is taken or omitted in good faith, in reliance upon and in accordance with the opinion or advice of such counsel or accountants. In determining whether a Protected Person acted with the requisite degree of care, such Protected Person shall be entitled to rely on written or oral reports, opinions, certificates and other statements of the directors, officers, employees, consultants, attorneys, accountants and professional advisors of the Partnership selected with reasonable care; provided, that no such Protected Person may rely upon such statements to the extent it believed that such statements were false. This Section 7.4(a) shall not be deemed to impose on any Protected Person any liability to which such Protected Person would not be subject absent this Section 7.4.
(b) Indemnification.
(i) To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Partnership shall indemnify, hold harmless, protect and defend each Protected Person against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, including reasonable legal fees or other expenses incurred in investigating or defending against any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, and any amounts expended in settlement of any claims approved by the General Partner, not to be unreasonably withheld (collectively, "Liabilities"), to which any Protected Person may become subject:
(A) by reason of any act or omission or alleged act or omission (even if negligent) performed or omitted to be performed in connection with the activities of the Partnership;
(B) by reason of the fact that it is or was acting in connection with the activities of the Partnership in any capacity or that it is or was serving at the request of the Partnership as a partner, stockholder or Agent of any Person; or
(C) by reason of any other act or omission or alleged act or omission (even if negligent) arising out of or in connection with the activities of the Partnership;
unless such Liability results from such Protected Person's own willful misconduct, fraud, gross negligence or willful or material breach of this Agreement.
(ii) The Partnership shall promptly reimburse as incurred (and advance to the extent reasonably requested) each Protected Person for reasonable legal or other expenses of each Protected Person in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any claim, lawsuit or other proceeding relating to any Liabilities for which the Protected Person may be indemnified pursuant to this Section 7.4(b); provided, that such Protected Person executes a written undertaking to repay the Partnership for such reimbursed or advanced expenses if it is finally judicially determined that such Protected Person is not entitled to the indemnification provided by this Section 7.4(b).
(iii) The provisions of this Section 7.4(b) shall continue to afford protection to each Protected Person regardless of whether such Protected Person remains in the position or capacity pursuant to which such Protected Person became entitled to indemnification under this Section 7.4(b) and regardless of any subsequent amendment to this Agreement; provided, that no such amendment shall reduce or restrict the extent to which these indemnification provisions apply to actions taken or omissions made prior to the date of such amendment.
(iv) To the extent available on commercially reasonable terms, the General Partner may purchase, at the Partnership's expense, insurance (including liability insurance policies and errors and omissions policies) to cover Liabilities covered by the foregoing indemnification provisions and to otherwise cover Liabilities for any breach or alleged breach by any Protected Person of its duties in such amount and with such deductibles as the General Partner may determine in its discretion; the failure to obtain such insurance shall not affect the right to indemnification of any Protected Person under the indemnification provisions contained herein. Any such insurance may extend beyond the termination of the Partnership.
7.5 Certain Tax Matters.
(a) Change in Law. In the event that a change in Applicable Law could result in taxation of the Partnership as a C Corporation, the Limited Partners and the General Partner shall cooperate in good faith to restructure the Partnership to avoid such treatment.
(b) Section 754 Election. The General Partner may make an election under Section 754 of the Code. The Partnership shall make an election under Section 754 of the Code in connection with any transfer of Partnership Interests permitted under this Agreement if such election is requested by the transferring party.
7.6 Transactions with General Partner. Except as provided in this Agreement, all transactions between the General Partner or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Partnership and its Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, shall be conducted on an arm's-length basis, except that any management, corporate or similar services provided to the Partnership by the General Partner shall be provided on a no mark-up basis, it being understood that the foregoing shall not preclude fair allocations of administrative and other costs and general overhead.
ARTICLE VIII
DISSOLUTION OF THE PARTNERSHIP
8.1 Dissolution. A dissolution of the Partnership shall take place
upon the first to occur of: (i) a determination by the General Partner in its
sole and absolute discretion to dissolve the Partnership; (ii) the transfer or
sale of all or substantially all of the Partnership's assets; or (iii) the
occurrence of any circumstances that by Applicable Law requires a dissolution of
the Partnership; provided, that the General Partner shall not, without the
consent of the MediaOne Partners holding a majority of the MediaOne Partnership
Interest, take any action which would cause, or would reasonably be expected to
cause, the liquidation, dissolution, winding up or Bankruptcy (under clause (i)
of the definition thereof) of the Partnership (each a "Dissolution Action"), or
permit any Dissolution Action to be taken prior to the third anniversary of the
date hereof, and thereafter only upon at least five (5) days' notice to the
MediaOne Partners; provided, further, that the General Partner shall not,
without the consent of the MediaOne Partners holding a majority of the MediaOne
Partnership Interest, take or permit to be taken any Dissolution Action, unless
a Dissolution Action has previously been commenced in accordance with this
Section 8.1, during any period commencing on the date that any MediaOne Partner
initiates its right to Dispose of its Partnership Interest pursuant to Section 3
or 4 of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement through and until the earlier of
(i) the closing of such Disposition in accordance with Section 3 or 4, as
applicable, of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement and (ii) the final date
upon which Section 3 or 4, as applicable, of the Partnership Interest Sale
Agreement requires such a closing to take place (provided that the General
Partner shall not take or permit to be taken any Dissolution Action during any
period of delay in such closing which results directly from a breach by AOLTW or
TWC of its obligations under the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement).
8.2 Resignation. Subject to Section 8.1, each Partner covenants and agrees that it will not withdraw or resign from the Partnership or do anything that would otherwise terminate the Partnership without the prior consent of the other Partners (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
8.3 Winding-Up of the Partnership. Upon any dissolution of the Partnership, the following shall be accomplished:
(a) The chief financial officer of the Partnership shall be directed to prepare a balance sheet of the Partnership in accordance with GAAP as of the date of dissolution, which shall be reported upon by the Accountants.
(b) To the extent that the General Partner determines that any or all of the assets of the Partnership shall be sold, such assets shall be sold as promptly as possible, but in an orderly and business-like manner so as not to involve undue sacrifice. Prior to any such determination, the Partners shall discuss in good faith the in-kind distribution of some or all of the Partnership's assets, to the extent one or more Partners desire to acquire such assets. If the Partners are unable to agree on an equitable distribution of such assets among the Partners, such assets shall be sold in accordance with the first sentence of this clause (b); provided that each Partner shall be given the right to submit a bid for such assets and shall be entitled to purchase such assets if its bid, as reasonably determined by the General Partner, is the most favorable to the Partnership of all bids submitted. In connection with the foregoing, the General Partner shall take reasonable steps to provide each Partner with the opportunity to submit a bid for the purchase of the Partnership's assets or any portion thereof.
(c) The Capital Account of each Partner shall be adjusted to take into account the Net Profit or Net Loss resulting from the sale or distribution in-kind of the assets of the Partnership.
(d) The proceeds of sale of the assets of the Partnership and all other remaining assets of the Partnership shall be applied and distributed as follows, and in the following order of priority:
(i) first, to the extent not otherwise adequately provided for, to the payment of all debts and liabilities of the Partnership and the expenses of liquidation and to the setting up of any reserves which are reasonably necessary for any contingent liabilities or obligations of the Partnership or Partners arising out of, or in connection with, the Partnership; and
(ii) second, to ATC with respect to its Preferred Sub-Account to the extent of the Preferred Redemption Value;
(iii) third, pro rata to the Partners with respect to their Capital Account balances, to the extent of their positive Capital Account balances; and
(iv) thereafter, to the Partners, in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
(e) The Partnership shall terminate when all property and assets owned by the Partnership to be sold or distributed shall have been disposed of, and the net sale proceeds, after payment of or provision for the amounts specified in Sections 8.3(d)(i) and 8.3(d)(ii), and any assets to be distributed in-kind shall have been distributed to the Partners as provided herein.
8.4 No Recourse Against any Partner. A Partner shall look solely to the assets of the Partnership for the return of its investment, and if the property of the Partnership remaining after the payment or discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Partnership is insufficient to return such investment, it shall have no recourse against any other Partner. Distributions upon dissolution of the Partnership will constitute a complete return to the Partners of their interests in the profits of the Partnership and their Capital Contributions, a final and complete distribution to the Partners of all of their interests in the Partnership properties and its other assets and a final termination and settlement of all of the Partners' other interests in the Partnership.
ARTICLE IX
BOOKS AND RECORDS
9.1 Fiscal Year. The books and records of the Partnership shall be kept on an accrual basis consistent with the Fiscal Year of the Partnership.
9.2 Maintenance of Books and Records. At all times during the Term, the General Partner shall cause to be kept, at the principal office of the Partnership, full and complete books of account. The books of account shall be maintained in a manner that provides sufficient assurance that:
(a) transactions of the Partnership are executed in accordance with the general or specific authorization of the General Partner or the officers of the Partnership, consistent with the provisions of this Agreement; and
(b) transactions of the Partnership are recorded in such
form and manner as will (i) permit preparation of income and franchise tax
returns of the Partners in their respective appropriate jurisdictions and
information returns in accordance with this Agreement and as required by law,
(ii) permit preparation of the Partnership's financial statements in a manner
consistent with the manner in which AOLTW prepares its financial statements,
subject to such changes as are necessitated by the transactions contemplated
hereby, and (iii) maintain accountability for the Partnership's assets.
9.3 Financial Statements; Tax Matters.
(a) Annual Statements. As soon as practicable following the end of each fiscal year but in any event within 120 days after the end of such fiscal year, the General Partner shall cause to be prepared and delivered to each Partner an audited statement of income (loss) of the Partnership and a statement of cash flow for such fiscal year, and an audited balance sheet of the Partnership as of the end of such fiscal year, including the
footnotes thereto, each prepared in accordance with GAAP and accompanied by the Accountants' report thereon.
(b) Quarterly Statements. As soon as practicable following the end of each fiscal quarter (other than the last fiscal quarter of each fiscal year) but in any event within 60 days after the end of such fiscal quarter, the General Partner shall cause to be prepared and delivered to each Partner a statement of income (loss) of the Partnership for such quarter and for the year to date and an unaudited balance sheet of the Partnership as of the end of such quarter, together with a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Partnership to the effect that such financial statements have been prepared under his supervision and that, although such financial statements do not contain the footnotes and other disclosures required by GAAP, such financial statements, in his judgment, except as disclosed in the notes to such financial statements, fairly present in all material respects the interim results of operations and financial position of the Partnership for the period and as of the date indicated, subject to normal audit adjustments.
(c) Estimated Returns. The Partnership shall provide each Partner with such information as such Partner shall reasonably request to enable it to comply on a timely basis with its estimated tax obligations.
9.4 Tax Allocations and Reports.
(a) As soon as practicable following the end of each Fiscal Year, but in no event later than seven calendar months following the end of such Fiscal Year, the General Partner shall cause to be prepared and delivered to each Partner a preliminary draft Schedule K-1 of the Partnership. As soon as practicable thereafter, the General Partner shall cause to be prepared and delivered to each Partner a final Schedule K-1. Upon the written request of any such Partner and at the expense of such Partner, the Partnership will use reasonable efforts to deliver or cause to be delivered, at such time and in the format as such Partner shall reasonably request, any additional information necessary for the preparation of any state, local and foreign income tax return which must be filed by such Partner.
(b) To the extent applicable, the Partnership hereby designates the General Partner to act as the "Tax Matters Partner" (as defined in Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code) in accordance with Sections 6221 through 6233 of the Code for all Fiscal Years or portions thereof commencing on or after the date hereof. The Tax Matters Partner for all Fiscal Years or portions thereof ending on or prior to the date hereof shall be a former General Partner of the Partnership, WCI. The Tax Matters Partner is authorized and required to represent the Partnership (at the Partnership's expense) in connection with all examinations of the Partnership's affairs by tax authorities, including resulting administrative and judicial proceedings, and to expend Partnership funds for professional services and costs associated therewith. Each Partner agrees to cooperate with the Tax Matters Partner and to do or refrain from doing any or all things reasonably requested by the Tax Matters Partner with respect to the conduct of such proceedings. Subject to the foregoing proviso, the Tax Matters Partner will have reasonable discretion to determine whether the Partnership (either on its own behalf or on behalf of the Partners) will contest or continue to contest any tax deficiencies assessed or proposed to be assessed by any taxing
authority. Any deficiency for taxes imposed on any Partner (including penalties, additions to tax or interest imposed with respect to such taxes) will be paid by such Partner, and if paid by the Partnership, will be recoverable from such Partner (including by offset against distributions otherwise payable to such Partner). The Tax Matters Partner shall take reasonable action to cause each other Partner to be treated as a "notice partner" within the meaning of Section 6231(a)(8) of the Code. Each such Partner shall have the right to participate in any administrative proceeding and any discussions with the Internal Revenue Service at its own expense. The Tax Matters Partner shall determine in good faith and consistent with any fiduciary duties it has to all Partners whether to make or revoke any available election pursuant to the Code. Each Partner will, upon request, supply the information necessary to give proper effect to any such election.
(c) Each of the Partners and the Partnership shall take no action or position (whether on a tax return or otherwise) inconsistent with, and shall make or cause to be made all applicable elections with respect to (i) the treatment of the Partnership as a partnership; and (ii) the treatment of the Partnership as not a publicly traded partnership for federal income tax purposes.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1 Confidential Information. For so long as any Limited Partner is a party to this Agreement each Limited Partner shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its Affiliates and its and their respective Agents to, keep secret and hold in strictest confidence any and all confidential information relating to the Partnership Business that is proprietary to the Partnership, other than the following:
(i) information that has become generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by such Limited Partner, its Affiliates or its Agents;
(ii) information that becomes available to such Limited Partner or an Agent of such Limited Partner on a nonconfidential basis from a third party having, to such Partner's knowledge, no obligation of confidentiality to a party to this Agreement or the Partnership and which, to such Partner's knowledge, has not itself received such information directly or indirectly in breach of any such obligation of confidentiality;
(iii) information that is required to be disclosed by Applicable Law, judicial order or pursuant to any listing agreement with, or the rules or regulations of, any securities exchange or quotation system on which securities of such Limited Partner or any such Affiliate are listed or traded; provided that the party making such disclosure or whose Affiliates or Agents are making such disclosure shall notify the other parties and the Partnership as promptly as practicable (and, if possible, prior to making such disclosure) and shall use its reasonable best efforts to
limit the scope of such disclosure and seek confidential treatment of the information to be disclosed; and
(iv) reasonable disclosures made in good faith to a prospective transferee of such Partner's Partnership Interest in connection with a potential Permitted Transfer; provided that prior to any such disclosure such prospective transferee executes a confidentiality agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Partnership.
10.2 Amendments; Waiver. Except as otherwise expressly provided in
this Agreement, any provision of this Agreement (other than this Section 10.2,
Section 10.3 and Section 10.10) may be amended or waived if, but only if, such
amendment is in writing and signed by the General Partner; provided, however,
that:
(a) any amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement that would increase the liabilities or obligations of any Limited Partner shall require the written consent of such Limited Partner;
(b) any amendment to or waiver of any provision that would alter the allocations to Capital Accounts, or the distributions from the Partnership shall require the written consent of each Limited Partner who would be adversely affected by such amendment;
(c) any amendment to or waiver of any provision which discriminates against any Limited Partner, or adversely affects the value or rights of one Limited Partner in the Partnership, in relation to one or more of the other Partners shall require the written consent of such Limited Partner; and
(d) any amendment of Section 7.4, 7.6 or 8.1 shall require the consent of the MediaOne Partners holding a majority of the MediaOne Partnership Interests.
Promptly after any change or amendment or waiver in accordance with this Section 10.2, the General Partner shall send a written notice to each Limited Partner describing such change or amendment or waiver in reasonable detail. Any amendment of this Section 10.2 shall require the written consent of all of the Partners.
10.3 Additional Issuances. The Partnership, in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner, shall be permitted to issue additional equity of the Partnership, provided, that any Partnership Interest so issued shall be at Fair Market Value. Notwithstanding Section 10.2, the General Partner may authorize the amendment of this Agreement as necessary to reflect any such issuance of equity of the Partnership. Any amendment of this Section 10.3 shall require the written consent of all of the Partners. To the extent applicable, the provisions of this Section 10.3 shall be subject to the provisions of Article VI of the Bylaws of the General Partner or Section 7.6 of this Agreement.
10.4 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of the Partners.
10.5 No Waiver. No failure or delay by any Partner in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver hereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by Applicable Law.
10.6 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
10.7 No Right to Set-Off. No Partner shall be entitled to offset against any of its financial obligations to the Partnership under this Agreement, any obligation owed to it or any of its Affiliates by any other Partner or any of such other Partner's Affiliates.
10.8 Survival of Rights, Duties and Obligations. The dissolution or termination of the Partnership for any reason shall not release any Partner from any liability, which at the time of dissolution or termination had already accrued to any other party or parties or which thereafter may accrue in respect of any act or omission prior to such dissolution or termination.
10.9 Further Assurances. Each of the parties to this Agreement hereby agrees to execute and deliver all such other and additional instruments and documents and to do such other acts and things as may be reasonably necessary more fully to effectuate the Partnership and this Agreement. In addition, each party hereto agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the other parties in obtaining any regulatory approvals necessary for any Disposition of Partnership Interests permitted by this Agreement..
10.10 Competing Activities. Except as otherwise expressly provided in an agreement between or among the Partnership and any Partner or Partners, (i) the Partners, including, the General Partner and its officers, directors, agents, stockholders, members, partners and Affiliates, may engage or invest in, independently or with others, any business activity of any type or description, including those that might be the same as or similar to the Partnership Business or the business of any Subsidiary of the Partnership; (ii) neither the Partnership, any Subsidiary of the Partnership nor any Partner of the Partnership shall have any right in or to such business activities or ventures or to receive or share in any income or proceeds derived therefrom; and (iii) to the extent required by applicable law in order to effectuate the purpose of this provision, the Partnership shall have no interest or expectancy, and specifically renounces any interest or expectancy, in any such business activities or ventures.
10.11 Corporate Opportunities. If any Protected Person (or, as set forth below, any of such Protected Person's officers, directors, agents, stockholders, members or partners) acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a Corporate Opportunity or otherwise is then exploiting any Corporate Opportunity, the Partnership shall have no interest in such Corporate Opportunity and no expectancy that such Corporate Opportunity be offered to the Partnership, any such interest or expectancy being hereby renounced, so that, as a result of such renunciation, and for the avoidance of doubt, such Person (i) shall have no duty to communicate or present such Corporate Opportunity to the Partnership, (ii) shall have the right to hold any such Corporate Opportunity for its (and/or its officers', directors', agents', stockholders', members' or partners') own account or to recommend, sell, assign or transfer such Corporate Opportunity to Persons other than the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership, and (iii) shall not breach any fiduciary duty to the Partnership, in such Person's capacity as the General Partner of the Partnership or otherwise, by reason of the fact that such Person pursues or acquires such Corporate Opportunity for itself, directs, sells, assigns or transfers such Corporate Opportunity to another Person, or does not communicate information regarding such Corporate Opportunity to the Partnership.
10.12 Guarantees. Each of AOLTW and AT&T agrees that it shall cause
the AOLTW Partner and the MediaOne Partner, as applicable, (and any direct or
indirect transferee of such Partner) to comply with all of the obligations of
such Partner hereunder. AT&T further agrees that it will continue to own
directly and indirectly a majority of the equity and other ownership interests
of each MediaOne Partner (or, if such MediaOne Partner is a Disposition Trust,
of a Person that owns all of the ownership interests of in such Disposition
Trust) until such time as such MediaOne Partner shall have Disposed of its
Partnership Interests to any Person who is not an Affiliate of such MediaOne
Partner in accordance with Section 3.1; provided that AT&T may Dispose of all of
its equity interests in the MediaOne Partner or any Parent thereof in connection
with a sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its broadband business if
the transferee thereof (and, if such transferee is a Subsidiary of another
Person, then such transferee's Ultimate Parent) agrees in writing to succeed to
the benefits of and be bound by all of the terms and conditions binding upon or
to the benefit of AT&T under this Agreement and the Partnership Interest Sale
Agreement. TWC will continue to own, directly or indirectly, a majority of the
equity of the Partnership through and until the third anniversary of the date
hereof and thereafter shall not take any action that would result in TWC ceasing
to own, directly or indirectly, a majority of the equity of the Partnership
unless it provides at least five (5) days' notice to the MediaOne Partners;
provided, however, that TWC shall not, without the consent of the MediaOne
Partners holding a majority of the MediaOne Partnership Interest, take any such
action, unless such action has previously been commenced in accordance with this
Section 10.12, during any period commencing on the date that any MediaOne
Partner initiates its right to Dispose of its Partnership Interest pursuant to
Section 3 or 4 of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement through and until the
earlier of (i) the closing of such Disposition in accordance with Section 3 or
4, as applicable, of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement and (ii) the final
date upon which Section 3 or 4, as applicable, of the Partnership Interest Sale
Agreement requires such a closing to take place (provided that TWC shall not
take or permit to be taken any such action during any period of delay in such
closing which results directly
from a breach by AOLTW or TWC of its obligations under the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement).
10.13 Effect of AT&T - Comcast Merger.(5) Upon consummation of the AT&T - Comcast Merger, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all of AT&T Corp.'s rights and obligations hereunder will automatically and without further action of any of the parties hereto be assigned to and assumed by AT&T Comcast. Upon execution of this Agreement by AT&T Comcast, AT&T Comcast will replace AT&T Corp. as a party hereto, and AT&T Corp. shall automatically be released from any and all of its obligations under this Agreement, and each party hereto shall execute and deliver such instruments as are reasonably requested by AT&T Corp. to evidence such release.
10.14 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereto shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given,
if to AOLTW: AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 Time Warner Cable Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990 if to AT&T Corp. prior to closing of the AT&T Corp. AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attention: Corporate Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 |
(5) In the event that the AT&T - Comcast Merger is consummated prior to the
execution of this Agreement, this Section 10.13 shall be deleted and the
Section numbers in the remainder of the document shall be appropriately
adjusted.
With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 Attention: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: (212) 403-2000 if to AT&T Comcast after closing of the AT&T Comcast Corporation AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 |
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
10.15 Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by the other parties hereto.
10.16 No Right to Partition. The Partners, on behalf of themselves and their shareholders, partners, successors and assigns, if any, hereby specifically renounce, waive and forfeit all rights, whether arising under contract or statute or by operation of law, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, to seek, bring or maintain any action in any court of law or equity for partition of the Partnership or any asset of the Partnership, or any interest which is considered to be Partnership property, regardless of the manner in which title to such property may be held.
10.17 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
(b) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
10.18 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware (other than its rules of conflicts of laws to the extent that the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby), and specifically, the Partnership shall be subject to the provisions of the Act, except to the extent modified by the provisions hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, all of the parties hereto have executed this
Agreement, effective as of the date first written above; provided, however, AT&T
and AOLTW are parties to this Agreement solely for purposes of being bound by
Section 10.12 hereof and WCI is a party to this Agreement solely for purposes of
Section 9.4 hereof.
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
AMERICAN TELEVISION &
COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
Title:
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.
Title:
AT&T CORP.
Title:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
SCHEDULE 4.1(6)
A. ATC's Prior Partnership Interest shall be a portion of ATC's A Sub-Account (as defined in the Original Agreement) with a value equal to the Preferred Amount plus 1% of the value of the equity of TWE net of the Preferred Amount immediately following the TWE Distribution.
B. MediaOne's Prior Partnership Interest shall be the interest of MediaOne prior to the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement.
C. TWC's Prior Partnership Interest shall be the aggregate partnership interests of (i) ATC and WCI (other than ATC's Prior Partnership Interest as described above in this Schedule 4.1) immediately following the TWE Distribution and (ii) the Company prior to the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement.
(6) All capitalized terms used in this Schedule 4.1 unless defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
EXHIBIT 10.5
FORM OF
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
BY-LAWS
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office of TIME WARNER CABLE INC. (hereinafter called the "Corporation") in the State of Delaware shall be at 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801, and the registered agent shall be The Corporation Trust Company, or such other office or agent as the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "Board") shall from time to time select.
Section 2. Other Offices. The Corporation may also have an office or offices, and keep the books and records of the Corporation, except as may otherwise be required by law, at such other place or places, either within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1. Place of Meeting. All meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation (the "stockholders") shall be held at such place as may be determined by the Board.
Section 2. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held on such date and at such hour as shall from time to time be fixed by the Board. Any previously scheduled annual meeting of the stockholders may be postponed by action of the Board taken prior to the time previously scheduled for such annual meeting of the stockholders.
Section 3. Special Meetings. Except as otherwise required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the "Certificate") and subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock (as defined in the Certificate) or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer or a majority of the Board of Directors, excluding any vacancies or unfilled newly-created directorships (the "Existing Board"). Only such business as is
specified in the notice of any special meeting of the stockholders shall come before such meeting.
Section 4. Notice of Meetings. Except as otherwise provided by law, notice of each meeting of the stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be given not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to notice of the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. Each such notice shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Notice of any meeting of the stockholders shall not be required to be given to any stockholder who shall attend such meeting in person or by proxy without protesting, prior to or at the commencement of the meeting, the lack of proper notice to such stockholder, or who shall waive notice thereof as provided in Article XI of these By-laws. Notice of adjournment of a meeting of the stockholders need not be given if the date, time and place to which it is adjourned are announced at such meeting, unless the adjournment is for more than 30 days or, after adjournment, a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
Section 5. Quorum. Except as otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate, the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of all outstanding shares of stock which are entitled to vote on any particular matter, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the stockholders with respect to such matter; provided, however, that in the case of any vote to be taken by classes or series, the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of the outstanding shares of the particular class or series, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum of such class or series.
Section 6. Adjournments. The chairman of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders who are present in person or by proxy may adjourn the meeting from time to time whether or not a quorum is present. In the event that a quorum does not exist with respect to any vote to be taken by a particular class or series, the chairman of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders of such class or series who are present in person or by proxy may adjourn the meeting with respect to the vote(s) to be taken by such class or series. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum may be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
Section 7. Order of Business. At each meeting of the stockholders, the Chairman of the Board or, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, such person as shall be selected by the Board shall act as chairman of the meeting. The order of business at each such meeting shall be as determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts and things as
are necessary or desirable for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, the establishment of procedures for the maintenance of order and safety, limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments on the affairs of the Corporation, restrictions on entry to such meeting after the time prescribed for the commencement thereof and the opening and closing of the voting polls.
At any annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the annual meeting (i) by or at the direction of the chairman of the meeting or (ii) by any stockholder who is a holder of record at the time of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 7, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the procedures set forth in this Section 7.
For business properly to be brought before an annual meeting of stockholders by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation (the "Secretary"). To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered or received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made; provided, further, that for the purpose of calculating the timeliness of stockholder notices for the first annual meeting of stockholders after the Closing Date (as defined in Section 1 of Article V of the Certificate), the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting shall be deemed to be [ ].(1) No adjournment or postponement of any meeting shall be deemed to affect any of the time periods set forth in the previous sentence. To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary shall set forth in writing as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting; (ii) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation's books, of the stockholder proposing such business; (iii) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder; (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business; and (v) if the stockholder intends to solicit proxies in support of such stockholder's proposal, a representation to that effect. The foregoing notice requirements shall be deemed satisfied by a stockholder if the stockholder has notified the Corporation of his or her intention to present a proposal at an annual meeting and such stockholder's proposal has been included in a proxy statement that has been prepared by management of the Corporation to solicit proxies for such annual meeting; provided, however, that if such stockholder does not appear or send a qualified
(1) Date will be date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders of AOLTW.
representative to present such proposal at such annual meeting, the Corporation need not present such proposal for a vote at such meeting, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything in these By-laws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 7. The chairman of an annual meeting may refuse to permit any business to be brought before an annual meeting which fails to comply with the foregoing procedures or, in the case of a stockholder proposal, if the stockholder solicits proxies in support of such stockholder's proposal without having made the representation required by clause (v) of the third preceding sentence.
Section 8. List of Stockholders. It shall be the duty of the Secretary or other officer who has charge of the stock ledger to prepare and make, at least 10 days before each meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in such stockholder's name. Such list shall be produced and kept available at the times and places required by law.
Section 9. Voting. Except as otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate (including, without limitation, Article V of the Certificate), each stockholder of record of any series of Preferred Stock shall be entitled at each meeting of the stockholders to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be fixed in the Certificate or in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board providing for the issuance of such stock, each stockholder of record of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled at each meeting of the stockholders to twelve votes for each such share of such stock and each stockholder of record of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled at each meeting of the stockholders to one vote for each share of such stock, in each case, registered in such stockholder's name on the books of the Corporation:
(1) on the date fixed pursuant to Section 6 of Article VIII of these By-laws as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting; or
(2) if no such record date shall have been so fixed, then at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice of such meeting is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.
Each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders may authorize not in excess of three persons to act for such stockholder by proxy. Any such proxy shall be delivered to the secretary of such meeting at or prior to the time designated for holding such meeting, but in any event not later than the time designated in the order of business for so delivering such proxies. No such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.
At each meeting of the stockholders, all corporate actions to be taken by vote of the stockholders (except as otherwise required by law and except as otherwise
provided in the Certificate or these By-laws) shall be authorized by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon who are present in person or represented by proxy, and where a separate vote by class or series is required, a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders of such class or series who are present in person or represented by proxy shall be the act of such class or series.
Unless required by law or determined by the chairman of the meeting to be advisable, the vote on any matter, including the election of directors, need not be by written ballot.
Section 10. Inspectors. The chairman of the meeting shall appoint two or more inspectors to act at any meeting of the stockholders. Such inspectors shall perform such duties as shall be required by law or specified by the chairman of the meeting. Inspectors need not be stockholders. No director or nominee for the office of director shall be appointed such inspector.
Section 11. Public Announcements. For the purpose of Section 7 of this
Article II and Section 3 of Article III, "public announcement" shall mean
disclosure (i) in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service,
Reuters Information Service or any similar or successor news wire service or
(ii) in a communication distributed generally to stockholders and in a document
publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Sections 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
any successor provisions thereto.
ARTICLE III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. General Powers. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board, which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by law or by the Certificate directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
Section 2. Number, Qualification and Election. Subject to Section 3 of Article V of the Certificate and except as otherwise fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of the Certificate relating to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, the number of directors constituting the Authorized Board shall initially be 6, and shall thereafter be as determined from time to time by resolution of the Board. The term "Authorized Board" shall mean the total number of authorized directors, whether or not there exist any vacancies or unfilled newly-created directorships.
The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference
over the Common Stock of the Corporation as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up pursuant to the terms of Article IV of the Certificate or any resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such stock adopted by the Board, shall be elected in the manner provided in Article V of the Certificate.
Each director shall be at least 21 years of age. Directors need not be stockholders of the Corporation.
In any election of directors, the persons receiving a plurality of the votes cast, up to the number of directors to be elected in such election, shall be deemed elected.
Section 3. Notification of Nominations. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board or by any stockholder who is a stockholder of record at the time of giving of the notice of nomination provided for in this Section 3 and who is entitled to vote for the election of directors. Any stockholder of record entitled to vote for the election of directors at a meeting may nominate persons for election as directors only if timely written notice of such stockholder's intent to make such nomination is given, either by personal delivery or by United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary. To be timely, a stockholder's notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (i) with respect to an election to be held at an annual meeting of the stockholders, not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered or received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made; provided, further, that for the purpose of calculating the timeliness of stockholder notices for the first annual meeting of stockholders after the Closing Date (as defined in the Certificate), the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting shall be deemed to be [ ](2) and (ii) with respect to an election to be held at a special meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors, not earlier than the 90th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 60th day prior to such special meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees to be elected at such meeting. No adjournment or postponement of any meeting shall be deemed to affect any of the time periods set forth in the previous sentence. Each such notice shall set forth: (a) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation's books, of the stockholder who intends to make the nomination and the name and address of the person or persons to be nominated; (b) the class or series and numbers of shares of
(2) Date will be date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders of AOLTW.
the Corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder; (c) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice; (d) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the stockholder; (e) such other information regarding each nominee proposed by such stockholder as would have been required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission had each nominee been nominated, or intended to be nominated, by the Board; (f) the executed written consent of each nominee to serve as a director of the Corporation if so elected; and (g) if the stockholder intends to solicit proxies in support of such stockholder's nominee(s), a representation to that effect. The chairman of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure or if the stockholder solicits proxies in favor of such stockholder's nominee(s) without having made the representations required by the immediately preceding sentence. Only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3 shall be eligible to serve as directors of the Corporation.
Notwithstanding anything in the immediately preceding paragraph of this
Section 3 to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be
elected to the Board at an annual meeting of the stockholders is increased and
there is no public announcement naming all of the nominees for directors or
specifying the size of the increased Board made by the Corporation at least 90
days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding
annual meeting, a stockholder's notice required by this Section 3 shall also be
considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions
created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to or mailed to and received
by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later
than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such
public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
Section 4. Quorum and Manner of Acting. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate or these By-laws, a majority of the Existing Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board, and the vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board. The chairman of the meeting or a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting to another time and place whether or not a quorum is present. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
Section 5. Place of Meeting. Subject to Sections 6 and 7 of this Article III, the Board may hold its meetings at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as the Board may from time to time determine or as shall be specified or fixed in the respective notices or waivers of notice thereof.
Section 6. Regular Meetings. No fewer than one regular meeting per year of the Board shall be held at such times as the Board shall from time to time by resolution determine. If any day fixed for a regular meeting shall be a legal holiday under the laws of the place where the meeting is to be held, the meeting which would otherwise be held on that day shall be held at the same hour on the next succeeding business day.
Section 7. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board shall be held whenever called by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or by a majority of the Existing Board, and shall be held at such place, on such date and at such time as he or they, as applicable, shall fix.
Section 8. Notice of Meetings. Notice of regular meetings of the Board or of any adjourned meeting thereof need not be given. Notice of each special meeting of the Board shall be given by overnight delivery service or by overnight mail to each director, in either case addressed to such director at such director's residence or usual place of business, at least two days before the day on which the meeting is to be held or shall be sent to such director at such place by telecopy or by electronic transmission or shall be given personally or by telephone, not later than the day before the meeting is to be held, but notice need not be given to any director who shall, either before or after the meeting, submit a waiver of such notice or who shall attend such meeting without protesting, prior to or at its commencement, the lack of notice to such director. Unless otherwise required by these By-laws, every such notice shall state the time and place but need not state the purpose of the meeting.
Section 9. Rules and Regulations. The Board shall adopt such rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of law, the Certificate or these By-laws for the conduct of its meetings and management of the affairs of the Corporation as the Board may deem proper.
Section 10. Participation in Meeting by Means of Communications Equipment. Any one or more members of the Board or any committee thereof may participate in any meeting of the Board or of any such committee by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other or as otherwise permitted by law, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
Section 11. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all of the members of the Board or of any such committee consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes or proceedings of the Board or of such committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.
Section 12. Resignations. Any director of the Corporation may at any time resign by giving notice to the Board, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer or the Secretary in writing or by electronic transmission. Such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein or, if the time be not specified therein, upon receipt thereof; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 13. Vacancies. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock of the Corporation as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, any vacancies on the Board resulting from death, resignation, removal or other cause shall only be filled as contemplated by Article V of the Certificate.
Section 14. Compensation. Each director, in consideration of such
person serving as a director, shall be entitled to receive from the Corporation
such amount per annum and such fees (payable in cash or stock-based
compensation) for attendance at meetings of the Board or of committees of the
Board, or both, as the Board shall from time to time determine. In addition,
each director shall be entitled to receive from the Corporation reimbursement
for the reasonable expenses incurred by such person in connection with the
performance of such person's duties as a director. Nothing contained in this
Section 14 shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation or any of
its subsidiaries in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Establishment of Committees of the Board of Directors.
(a) The Board may, by resolution passed by a majority of the Existing Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee.
(b) In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.
(c) Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board to the extent provided by Section 141(c)(2) of the DGCL as it exists now or may hereafter be amended.
(d) Each committee of the Board shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board when required.
Section 2. Procedure. Any committee of the Board may adopt such rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of law, the Certificate or these By-laws for the conduct of its meetings as such committee of the Board may deem proper.
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1. Number; Term of Office. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the Board and shall consist of: a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Financial Officer, a Treasurer, a Secretary and a Controller and, as the Board may from time to time determine, one or more Vice Chairmen and Vice Presidents (including, without limitation, Assistant, Executive, Senior and Group Vice Presidents) and such other officers or agents with such titles and such duties as the Board may from time to time determine, each to have such authority, functions or duties as set forth in these By-laws or as determined by the Board, and each to hold office for such term as may be prescribed by the Board and until such person's successor shall have been chosen and shall qualify, or until such person's death or resignation, or until such person's removal in the manner hereinafter provided. One person may hold the offices and perform the duties of any two or more of said officers; provided, however, that no officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in more than one capacity if such instrument is required by law, the Certificate or these By-laws to be executed, acknowledged or verified by two or more officers. The Board may require any officer or agent to give security for the faithful performance of such person's duties.
Section 2. Removal. Any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the Board at any meeting thereof called for such purpose.
Section 3. Resignation. Any officer may resign at any time by giving notice to the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later date specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 4. Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board shall be deemed an officer of the Corporation, subject to the control of the Board, and shall report directly to the Board.
Section 5. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall have general supervision and direction of the business and affairs of the Corporation, shall be responsible for corporate policy and strategy, and shall report directly to the Chairman. Unless otherwise provided in these By-laws, all other officers of the Corporation shall report directly to the Chief Executive Officer or as otherwise determined by the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall, if present
and in the absence of the Chairman of the Board, preside at meetings of the stockholders and of the Board.
Section 6. Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer, if any, shall exercise all the powers and perform the duties of the office of the chief financial officer and in general have overall supervision of the financial operations of the Corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
Section 7. Vice Presidents. The Vice President, if any, shall have such powers and duties as shall be prescribed by his superior officer or the Chief Executive Officer. A Vice President shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine. A Vice President need not be an officer of the Corporation and shall not be deemed an officer of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
Section 8. Treasurer. The Treasurer, if any, shall supervise and be responsible for all the funds and securities of the Corporation; the deposit of all moneys and other valuables to the credit of the Corporation in depositories of the Corporation; borrowings and compliance with the provisions of all indentures, agreements and instruments governing such borrowings to which the Corporation is a party; the disbursement of funds of the Corporation and the investment of its funds; and in general shall perform all of the duties incident to the office of the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
Section 9. Controller. The Controller, if any, shall be the chief accounting officer of the Corporation. The Controller shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
Section 10. Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary, if any, to act as secretary at all meetings of the Board, of the committees of the Board and of the stockholders and to record the proceedings of such meetings in a book or books to be kept for that purpose; the Secretary shall see that all notices required to be given by the Corporation are duly given and served; the Secretary shall be custodian of the seal of the Corporation and shall affix the seal or cause it to be affixed to all certificates of stock of the Corporation (unless the seal of the Corporation on such certificates shall be a facsimile, as hereinafter provided) and to all documents, the execution of which on behalf of the Corporation under its seal is duly authorized in accordance with the provisions of these By- laws; the Secretary shall have charge of the books, records and papers of the Corporation and shall see that the reports, statements and other documents required by law to be kept and filed are properly kept and filed; and in general shall perform all of the
duties incident to the office of Secretary. The Secretary shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
Section 11. Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Controllers and Assistant Secretaries. Any Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Controllers and Assistant Secretaries shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board or by the Treasurer, Controller or Secretary, respectively, or by the Chief Executive Officer. An Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary need not be an officer of the Corporation and shall not be deemed an officer of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
Section 12. Additional Matters. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation shall have the authority to designate employees of the corporation to have the title of Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary. Any employee so designated shall have the powers and duties determined by the officer making such designation. The persons upon whom such titles are conferred shall not be deemed officers of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
ARTICLE VI
TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Section 1. Defined Terms. For purposes of this Article VI:
"Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person who or which, directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified Person.
"AOLTW" shall mean AOL Time Warner Inc. and all Affiliates thereof (other than the Corporation and its Subsidiaries).
"Closing Date" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1 of Article V of the Certificate.
"Independent Director" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1 of Article V of the Certificate.
"Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, firm, group (as such term is used under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization, estate, trust or other entity.
"Restructuring Agreement" shall mean the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2002, among AOL Time Warner Inc., the Corporation and the other parties thereto.
"Subsidiary" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2 of Article IV of the Certificate.
Section 2. Affiliate Transactions.
(a) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries shall enter into, extend or renew any transaction, agreement or arrangement or series of transactions, agreements or arrangements or amend in any material respect any previously existing transaction, agreement or arrangement with AOLTW (each, an "Affiliate Transaction"), unless:
(i) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that, when taken as a whole, are substantially as favorable to the Corporation or such Subsidiary as the Corporation or such Subsidiary would be able to obtain at the time of entering into the Affiliate Transaction in a comparable arm's-length transaction, agreement or arrangement with a third party other than AOLTW; and
(ii) in the case of an Affiliate Transaction involving reasonably anticipated payments or other consideration to be made or provided by the Corporation over the term of such Affiliate Transaction of $50 million or greater, a majority of the Independent Directors then in office approve such Affiliate Transaction; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Article VI shall be deemed to prohibit, restrict or invalidate any Affiliate Transaction entered into prior to the Closing Date or any Affiliate Transaction expressly contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement).
(b) This Article VI shall terminate on the first date upon which the Corporation is no longer an Affiliate of AOLTW.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 1. Right to Indemnification. The Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted or required by the DGCL or other applicable law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, shall indemnify and hold harmless any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation and who is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or completed investigation, claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including, without limitation, any action, suit or proceedings by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor) (a "Proceeding") by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the
request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including, without limitation, any employee benefit plan) (a "Covered Entity") against all expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to a director or officer of the Corporation with respect to a Proceeding that was commenced by such director or officer unless the proceeding was commenced either with the approval of the Board or after a Change in Control (as hereinafter defined in Section 5(d) of this Article VII). Any director or officer of the Corporation eligible for indemnification as provided in this Section 1 is hereinafter called an "Indemnitee." Any right of an Indemnitee to indemnification shall be a contract right and shall include the right to receive, prior to the conclusion of any Proceeding, payment of any expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with such Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of applicable law as then in effect and the other provisions of this Article VII.
Section 2. Insurance, Contracts and Funding. The Corporation may
purchase and maintain insurance to protect itself and any director, officer,
employee or agent of the Corporation or of any Covered Entity against any
expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement as specified in
Section 1 of this Article VII or incurred by any such director, officer,
employee or agent in connection with any Proceeding referred to in Section 1 of
this Article VII, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to
indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL.
The Corporation may enter into contracts with any director, officer, employee or
agent of the Corporation or of any Covered Entity in furtherance of the
provisions of this Article VII and may create a trust fund, grant a security
interest or use other means (including, without limitation, a letter of credit)
to ensure the payment of such amounts as may be necessary to effect
indemnification as provided or authorized in this Article VII.
Section 3. Advancement of Expenses. All reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by or on behalf of the Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding shall be advanced to the Indemnitee by the Corporation within 20 days after the receipt by the Corporation of a statement or statements from the Indemnitee requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the expenses incurred by the Indemnitee and shall include or be accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amounts advanced if ultimately it should be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified against such expenses pursuant to this Article VII.
Section 4. Not Exclusive Rights. The rights of indemnification and advancement of expenses provided in this Article VII shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which an Indemnitee may otherwise be entitled, and the provisions of this Article VII shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and legal representatives of any Indemnitee under this Article VII and shall be applicable to Proceedings commenced or continuing after the adoption of this Article VII, whether arising from acts or omissions occurring before or after such adoption.
Section 5. Procedures; Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings; Remedies. In furtherance, but not in limitation of the foregoing provisions, the following procedures, presumptions and remedies shall apply with respect to the right to indemnification under this Article VII:
(a) Procedure for Determination of Entitlement to Indemnification.
(i) To obtain indemnification under this Article VII, an Indemnitee shall submit to the Secretary a written request, including such documentation and information as is reasonably available to the Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what extent the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification (the "Supporting Documentation"). The determination of the Indemnitee's entitlement to indemnification shall be made not later than 60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request for indemnification together with the Supporting Documentation. The Secretary shall, promptly upon receipt of such a request for indemnification, advise the Board in writing that the Indemnitee has requested indemnification.
(ii) The Indemnitee's entitlement to indemnification
under this Article VII shall be determined in any of the following ways: (A) by
a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined in
Section 5(d) of this Article VII), whether or not they constitute a quorum of
the Board, or by a committee of Disinterested Directors designated by a majority
vote of the Disinterested Directors; (B) by a written opinion of Independent
Counsel (as hereinafter defined in Section 5(d) of this Article VII) if (x) a
Change in Control shall have occurred and the Indemnitee so requests or (y)
there are no Disinterested Directors or a majority of such Disinterested
Directors so directs; (C) by the stockholders of the Corporation; or (D) as
provided in Section 5(b) of this Article VII.
(iii) In the event the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by Independent Counsel pursuant to Section 5(a)(ii) of this Article VII, such Independent Counsel shall be selected by:
(x) a majority of the Board, if such selection is made prior to the Initial Offering Date (as defined in Section 2 of Article IV of the Certificate); or
(y) a majority of the audit committee of the Board, if such selection is made following the Initial Offering Date, but only, in each case, an Independent Counsel to which the Indemnitee does not reasonably object; provided, however, that if a Change in Control shall have occurred, the Indemnitee shall select such Independent Counsel, but only an Independent Counsel to which a majority of the Disinterested Directors or, if there are no such Disinterested Directors, a majority of the audit committee of the Board, do not reasonably object.
(b) Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Article VII, if a Change in Control shall have occurred, the Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification under this Article VII (with respect to actions or omissions occurring prior to such Change in
Control) upon submission of a request for indemnification together with the Supporting Documentation in accordance with Section 5(a)(i) of this Article VII, and thereafter the Corporation shall have the burden of proof to overcome that presumption in reaching a contrary determination. In any event, if the person or persons empowered under Section 5(a) of this Article VII to determine entitlement to indemnification shall not have been appointed or shall not have made a determination within 60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the request therefor, together with the Supporting Documentation, the Indemnitee shall be deemed to be, and shall be, entitled to indemnification unless (A) the Indemnitee misrepresented or failed to disclose a material fact in making the request for indemnification or in the Supporting Documentation or (B) such indemnification is prohibited by law. The termination of any Proceeding described in Section 1 of this Article VII, or of any claim, issue or matter therein, by judgment, order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, adversely affect the right of the Indemnitee to indemnification or create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which the Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that such conduct was unlawful.
(c) Remedies of Indemnitee. (i) In the event that a determination is made pursuant to Section 5(a) of this Article VII that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Article VII, (A) the Indemnitee shall be entitled to seek an adjudication of entitlement to such indemnification either, at the Indemnitee's sole option, in (x) an appropriate court of the State of Delaware or any other court of competent jurisdiction or (y) an arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association; (B) any such judicial proceeding or arbitration shall be de novo and the Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of such adverse determination; and (C) if a Change in Control shall have occurred, in any such judicial proceeding or arbitration, the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Article VII (with respect to actions or omissions occurring prior to such Change in Control).
(ii) If a determination shall have been made or deemed to have been made, pursuant to Section 5(a) or (b) of this Article VII, that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Corporation shall be obligated to pay the amounts constituting such indemnification within five days after such determination has been made or deemed to have been made and shall be conclusively bound by such determination unless (A) the Indemnitee misrepresented or failed to disclose a material fact in making the request for indemnification or in the Supporting Documentation or (B) such indemnification is prohibited by law. In the event that (X) advancement of expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 3 of this Article VII or (Y) payment of indemnification is not made within five days after a determination of entitlement to indemnification has been made or deemed to have been made pursuant to Section 5(a) or (b) of this Article VII, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to seek judicial enforcement of the Corporation's obligation to pay to the Indemnitee such advancement of expenses or indemnification. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may bring an action, in an appropriate court in the State of Delaware or any other court of competent jurisdiction,
contesting the right of the Indemnitee to receive indemnification hereunder due
to the occurrence of an event described in sub-clause (A) or (B) of this clause
(ii) (a "Disqualifying Event"); provided, however, that in any such action the
Corporation shall have the burden of proving the occurrence of such
Disqualifying Event.
(iii) The Corporation shall be precluded from
asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this
Section 5(c) that the procedures and presumptions of this Article VII are not
valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any such court or before
any such arbitrator that the Corporation is bound by all the provisions of this
Article VII.
(iv) In the event that the Indemnitee, pursuant to this Section 5(c), seeks a judicial adjudication of or an award in arbitration to enforce rights under, or to recover damages for breach of, this Article VII, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to recover from the Corporation, and shall be indemnified by the Corporation against, any expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee if the Indemnitee prevails in such judicial adjudication or arbitration. If it shall be determined in such judicial adjudication or arbitration that the Indemnitee is entitled to receive part but not all of the indemnification or advancement of expenses sought, the expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with such judicial adjudication or arbitration shall be prorated accordingly.
(d) Definitions. For purposes of this Article VII:
"Authorized Officer" means any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President or the Secretary of the Corporation.
"Change in Control" means the occurrence of any of the following: (w) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation in which the Corporation is not the continuing or surviving corporation or pursuant to which shares of the Corporation's Common Stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, other than a merger of the Corporation in which the holders of the Corporation's Common Stock immediately prior to the merger have the same proportionate ownership of common stock of the surviving corporation immediately after the merger, (x) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all, or substantially all, the assets of the Corporation, or the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation or (y) individuals who would constitute a majority of the members of the Board elected at any meeting of stockholders or by written consent (excluding any Preferred Stock Directors) shall be elected to the Board and the election or the nomination for election by the stockholders of such directors was not approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors in office immediately prior to such election.
"Disinterested Director" means a director of the Corporation who is not or was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought by the Indemnitee.
"Independent Counsel" means a law firm or a member of a law firm that neither currently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to represent: (x) the Corporation or the Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party or (y) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification under this Article VII. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term "Independent Counsel" shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Corporation or the Indemnitee in an action to determine the Indemnitee's rights under this Article VII.
Section 6. Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Article VII shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VII (including, without limitation, all portions of any paragraph of this Article VII containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article VII (including, without limitation, all portions of any paragraph of this Article VII containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or enforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
Section 7. Indemnification of Employees Serving as Directors. The
Corporation, to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article VII with
respect to the indemnification of directors and officers of the Corporation,
shall indemnify any person who is or was an employee of the Corporation and who
is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a
witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or
completed Proceeding by reason of the fact that such employee is or was serving
(a) as a director of a corporation in which the Corporation had at the time of
such service, directly or indirectly, a 50% or greater equity interest (a
"Subsidiary Director") or (b) at the written request of an Authorized Officer,
as a director of another corporation in which the Corporation had at the time of
such service, directly or indirectly, a less than 50% equity interest (or no
equity interest at all) or in a capacity equivalent to that of a director for
any partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including, without
limitation, any employee benefit plan) in which the Corporation has an interest
(a "Requested Employee"), against all expenses (including attorneys' fees),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred
by such Subsidiary Director or Requested Employee in connection with such
Proceeding. The Corporation shall also advance expenses incurred by any such
Subsidiary Director or Requested Employee in connection with any such
Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of this Article VII with respect to
the advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation.
Section 8. Indemnification of Employees and Agents. Notwithstanding any other provision or provisions of this Article VII, the Corporation, to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article VII with respect to the indemnification of directors and officers of the Corporation, may indemnify any person other than a director or officer of the Corporation, a Subsidiary Director or a Requested Employee,
who is or was an employee or agent of the Corporation and who is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or of a Covered Entity against all expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding. The Corporation may also advance expenses incurred by such employee or agent in connection with any such Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of this Article VII with respect to the advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
CAPITAL STOCK
Section 1. Certificates for Shares. The shares of stock of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, or shall be uncertificated shares that may be evidenced by a book-entry system maintained by the registrar of such stock, or a combination of both. To the extent that shares are represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board. The certificates representing shares of stock of each class shall be signed by, or in the name of, the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board or by any Vice President, and by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation, and sealed with the seal of the Corporation, which may be a facsimile thereof. Any or all such signatures may be facsimiles. Although any officer, transfer agent or registrar whose manual or facsimile signature is affixed to such a certificate ceases to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate has been issued, it may nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such officer, transfer agent or registrar were still such at the date of its issue.
The stock ledger and blank share certificates shall be kept by the Secretary or by a transfer agent or by a registrar or by any other officer or agent designated by the Board.
Section 2. Transfer of Shares. Transfers of shares of stock of each class of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation upon authorization by the registered holder thereof, or by such holder's attorney thereunto authorized by a power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary or a transfer agent for such stock, if any, and if such shares are represented by a certificate, upon surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed stock transfer power (or by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer) and the payment of any taxes thereon; provided, however, that the Corporation shall be entitled to recognize and enforce any lawful restriction on transfer. The person in whose name shares are registered on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for all purposes as regards the Corporation; provided, however, that whenever any transfer of shares shall be made
for collateral security and not absolutely, and written notice thereof shall be given to the Secretary or to such transfer agent, such fact shall be stated in the entry of the transfer. No transfer of shares shall be valid as against the Corporation, its stockholders and creditors for any purpose, except to render the transferee liable for the debts of the Corporation to the extent provided by law, until it shall have been entered in the stock records of the Corporation by an entry showing from and to whom transferred.
Section 3. Registered Stockholders and Addresses of Stockholders. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its records as the owner of shares of stock to receive dividends and to vote as such owner, shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its records as the owner of shares of stock, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares of stock on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.
Each stockholder shall designate to the Secretary or transfer agent of the Corporation an address at which notices of meetings and all other corporate notices may be given to such person, and, if any stockholder shall fail to designate such address, corporate notices may be given to such person by mail directed to such person at such person's post office address, if any, as the same appears on the stock record books of the Corporation or at such person's last known post office address.
Section 4. Lost, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. The holder of any certificate representing any shares of stock of the Corporation shall immediately notify the Corporation of any loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of such certificate; the Corporation may issue to such holder a new certificate or certificates for shares, upon the surrender of the mutilated certificate or, in the case of loss, theft or destruction of the certificate, upon satisfactory proof of such loss, theft or destruction; the Board, or a committee designated thereby, or the transfer agents and registrars for the stock, may, in their discretion, require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such person's legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as they may direct to indemnify the Corporation and said transfer agents and registrars against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate.
Section 5. Regulations. The Board may make such additional rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificated or uncertificated shares of stock of each class and series of the Corporation and may make such rules and take such action as it may deem expedient concerning the issue of certificates in lieu of certificates claimed to have been lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated.
Section 6. Fixing Date for Determination of Stockholders of Record. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of the stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to
exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board, and which shall not be more than 60 days nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting. A determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of the stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
Section 7. Transfer Agents and Registrars. The Board may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers to appoint, one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars.
ARTICLE IX
SEAL
The Board shall approve a suitable corporate seal, which shall be in the form of a circle and shall bear the full name of the Corporation and shall be in the charge of the Secretary. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.
ARTICLE X
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on the 31st day of December in each year.
ARTICLE XI
WAIVER OF NOTICE
Whenever any notice whatsoever is required to be given by these By-laws, by the Certificate or by law, the person entitled thereto may, either before or after the meeting or other matter in respect of which such notice is to be given, waive such notice in writing or as otherwise permitted by law, which shall be filed with or entered upon the records of the meeting or the records kept with respect to such other matter, as the case may be, and in such event such notice need not be given to such person and such waiver shall be deemed equivalent to such notice.
ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS
These By-laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, or new By-laws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the Board at any meeting thereof in accordance with the terms of Article VI of the Certificate; provided, however, that notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new By-laws is contained in the notice of such meeting of the stockholders or in the notice of such meeting of the Board and, in the latter case, such notice is given not less than twenty-four hours prior to the meeting.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 1. Execution of Documents. The Board or any committee thereof shall designate the officers, employees and agents of the Corporation who shall have power to execute and deliver deeds, contracts, mortgages, bonds, debentures, notes, checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money and other documents for and in the name of the Corporation and may authorize (including authority to redelegate) by written instrument to other officers, employees or agents of the Corporation. Such delegation may be by resolution or otherwise and the authority granted shall be general or confined to specific matters, all as the Board or any such committee may determine. In the absence of such designation referred to in the first sentence of this Section, the officers of the Corporation shall have such power so referred to, to the extent incident to the normal performance of their duties.
Section 2. Deposits. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation or otherwise as the Board or any committee thereof or any officer of the Corporation to whom power in respect of financial operations shall have been delegated by the Board or any such committee or in these By-laws shall select.
Section 3. Checks. All checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money out of the funds of the Corporation, and all notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation, shall be signed on behalf of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the Board or of any committee thereof or by any officer of the Corporation to whom power in respect of financial operations shall have been delegated by the Board or any such committee thereof or as set forth in these By-laws.
Section 4. Proxies in Respect of Stock or Other Securities of Other Corporations. The Board or any committee thereof shall designate the officers of the Corporation who shall have authority from time to time to appoint an agent or agents of the Corporation to exercise in the name and on behalf of the Corporation the powers and
rights which the Corporation may have as the holder of stock or other securities in any other corporation or other entity, and to vote or consent in respect of such stock or securities; such designated officers may instruct the person or persons so appointed as to the manner of exercising such powers and rights; and such designated officers may execute or cause to be executed in the name and on behalf of the Corporation and under its corporate seal, or otherwise, such written proxies, powers of attorney or other instruments as they may deem necessary or proper in order that the Corporation may exercise its said powers and rights.
Section 5. Subject to Law and Certificate of Incorporation. All powers, duties and responsibilities provided for in these By-laws, whether or not explicitly so qualified, are qualified by the provisions of the Certificate and applicable laws.
EXHIBIT 10.6
FORM OF
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
between
AOL TIME WARNER, INC.
and
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS....................................................................................1 1.1 Certain Definitions....................................................................1 1.2 Capitalized Terms......................................................................6 1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms...........................................6 ARTICLE II General; Securities Subject to this Agreement.................................................7 2.1 Grant of Rights........................................................................7 2.2 Registrable Securities.................................................................7 2.3 Holders of Registrable Securities......................................................7 2.4 Transfer of Registration Rights........................................................7 ARTICLE III ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS OF THE STOCKHOLDERS.........................................................8 3.1 Certain Acknowledgments of the Stockholders............................................8 ARTICLE IV Demand Registration...........................................................................9 4.1 Request for Demand Registration........................................................9 4.2 Effective Demand Registration..........................................................9 4.3 Underwriting. ........................................................................9 4.4 Hedging Transactions...................................................................9 4.5 Cutback Provisions. .................................................................10 ARTICLE V Incidental or "Piggy-Back" Registration.......................................................10 5.1 Issuer Incidental Registration. .....................................................10 5.2 Stockholder Incidental Registration...................................................11 ARTICLE VI Registration Procedures......................................................................11 6.1 Obligations of the Issuer.............................................................11 6.2 Seller Information, Compliance with Laws, Customary Agreements........................15 6.3 Notice to Discontinue, Deferral Periods...............................................16 6.4 Reports and Materials to be Filed under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. ....17 6.5 Registration Expenses.................................................................17 6.6 Confidentiality. ....................................................................18 6.7 Restrictions on Covered Transactions..................................................19 6.8 Restrictions on Public Sales..........................................................19 6.9 Selection of Underwriters.............................................................19 6.10 Limitations on Registration...........................................................20 |
Page 6.11 Stock Split...........................................................................19 ARTICLE VII Indemnification.............................................................................21 7.1 Indemnification by the Issuer.........................................................21 7.2 Indemnification by the Stockholder....................................................21 7.3 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. .............................................22 7.4 Contribution. .......................................................................23 7.5 Indemnification Payments. ...........................................................23 ARTICLE VIII Miscellaneous..............................................................................24 8.1 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc.....................................................24 8.2 Notices...............................................................................24 8.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreements..........................................25 8.4 Further Assurances....................................................................26 8.5 Other Agreements. ...................................................................26 8.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries..........................................................26 8.7 Assignment............................................................................26 8.8 Amendments and Waivers................................................................26 8.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners........................................................26 8.10 Severability..........................................................................26 8.11 Counterparts and Signature............................................................27 8.12 Interpretation........................................................................27 8.13 GOVERNING LAW.........................................................................27 8.14 Submission to Jurisdiction............................................................27 8.15 Remedies..............................................................................28 8.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..................................................................28 |
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of August [ ], 200[ ] (this "Agreement"), by and between AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), and Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer").
WHEREAS, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation ("AT&T"), MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a Colorado corporation ("MediaOne"), Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, AOLTW, TWI Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation, Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation, American Television and Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and the Issuer have entered into a Restructuring Agreement dated as of August 20, 2002 (the "Restructuring Agreement").
WHEREAS, AOLTW, the Issuer and MediaOne are concurrently entering into a registration rights agreement granting certain registration rights with respect to the MediaOne Registrable Securities (as defined below) (the "MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement").
WHEREAS, AOLTW and the Issuer are entering into this Agreement in order to provide for certain registration rights relating to the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Issuer (the "Class A Common Stock") now or hereafter held by AOLTW.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to a Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to a Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
"AOLTW Registration Date" means the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which MediaOne and its Affiliates no longer beneficially own Registrable Securities with an aggregate Market Price in excess of $250,000,000 and (ii) the date that is five years after the date of this Agreement.
"AOLTW Securities" means securities of the Issuer beneficially owned by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than Issuer Securities) that are proposed to be offered to the public for the account of AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer) in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"AT&T" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"beneficially own" means to possess beneficial ownership as determined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Issuer or any committee thereof.
"Business Day" means a day of the year other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized to close in New York City.
"Class A Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Closing Price" means, with respect to a security, as of the date of determination, (a) if such security is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price per share of such security for such date as published in The Wall Street Journal (National Edition) or, if no such closing price on such date is published in The Wall Street Journal (National Edition), the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such date, as officially reported on the principal national securities exchange on which such security is then listed or admitted to trading; or (b) if such security is not then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange but is designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the last trading price per share of such security on such date; or (c) if there is no trading on such date or if such security is not designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices of such security on such date as shown by The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (or its successor) and reported by any member firm of The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. selected by the Issuer; or (d) if none of (a), (b) or (c) is available, a market price per security determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or, if such determination is not satisfactory to the Stockholders for whom such determination is being made, by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Issuer and such Stockholders, the expenses for which shall be borne equally by the Issuer and such Stockholders. If trading is conducted on a continuous basis on any exchange, then the closing price shall be at 4:00 P.M. New York City time.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.
"Common Equity" means, collectively, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Issuer.
"Cumulative Net Proceeds" means, with respect to a Person, as of any date of determination, the "Cumulative Net Proceeds," as defined in the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement, of such Person as of such date of determination.
"Counterparty" means any underwriter, broker or dealer with respect to a Disposition.
"Deferral Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(b).
"Demand Registration" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
"Disposition" means an underwritten public offering, including, for the avoidance of doubt, (1) a transaction in which the underwriter or underwriters act as principal for the sale of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement (including in order to hedge its economic exposure to a Hedging Transaction) and (2) a transaction that constitutes an "at the market offering" (as such term is defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act), in which the counterparty acts as agent (and not as principal).
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Governmental Entity" means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body (including any self-regulatory organization) exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
"Hedging Counterparty" means a broker-dealer registered under Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act or an Affiliate thereof.
"Hedging Transaction" means any transaction involving a security linked to the Registrable Class Securities or any security that would be deemed to be a "derivative security" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(c) under the Exchange Act) with respect to the Registrable Class Securities or transaction (even if not a security) which would (were it a security) be considered such a derivative security, or which transfers some or all of the economic risk of ownership of the Registrable Class Securities, including, without limitation, any forward contract, equity swap, put or call, put or call equivalent position, collar, non-recourse loan, sale of exchangeable security or similar transaction. For the avoidance of doubt, the following transactions shall be deemed to be Hedging Transactions:
(a) transactions by a Stockholder in which a Hedging Counterparty engages in short sales of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and may use Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(b) transactions pursuant to which a Stockholder sells short Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and delivers Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(c) transactions by a Stockholder in which the Stockholder delivers, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, Registrable Securities to the Hedging Counterparty who will then publicly resell or otherwise transfer such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act; and
(d) a loan or pledge of Registrable Securities to a Hedging Counterparty who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, then sell the pledged shares, in each case, in a public transaction pursuant to a Prospectus.
"Incidental Registration" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
"Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
"Indemnifying Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
"Initial Public Offering" means the initial offering to the public of any shares of the Common Equity in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"Inspector" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(f).
"Issuer" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Issuer Securities" means (i) for purposes of Section 6.10(c), securities of the Issuer proposed to be offered to the public for the account of the Issuer in a transaction registered under the Securities Act, together with securities of the Issuer to be offered to the public for the account of another Person other than AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer and the Issuer's Subsidiaries) that are proposed to be included in such offering pursuant to Section 5.1 and (ii) for all other purposes, securities of the Issuer proposed to be offered to the public for the account of the Issuer in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"Lead Underwriter" means, with respect to an offering, the lead book-running underwriter(s) for such offering.
"Liability" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
"Lock-up Agreement" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
"Majority Requesting Stockholders" means, with respect to a Registration Statement, Stockholders holding Registrable Securities representing more than 50% of those to be included in a Registration Statement (on an as-converted basis).
"Majority Stockholders" means beneficial owners of Registrable Securities representing more than 50% of the total number of outstanding Registrable Securities (on an as-converted basis).
"Market Price" means, as of any date of determination, the average of the daily Closing Price of the Registrable Securities for the immediately preceding 30 days on which the national securities exchanges are open for trading.
"MediaOne" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"MediaOne Registrable Securities" means the "Registrable Securities," as that term is defined in the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement.
"MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"MediaOne Stockholders" means the "Stockholders," as that term is defined in the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement.
"NASD" means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
"OTC Hedging Transaction" has the meaning set forth in the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement.
"Permitted Transferee" means any Person to whom a Stockholder has transferred, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, Registrable Securities.
"Person" means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, "group" (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
"Pledgee" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
"Prospectus" means the prospectus related to any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any amendment or prospectus supplement, including post-effective amendments, and all materials incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
"Records" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(f).
"Registrable Class Securities" means securities of the Issuer that are of the same class as the relevant Registrable Securities.
"Registrable Securities" means each of the following: (a) any and all
shares of Common Equity now or hereafter held by AOLTW or its Affiliates or
issued or issuable upon conversion of any convertible security or exercise of
any warrants or options held by AOLTW or its Affiliates, (b) any shares of
Common Equity or any other securities issued or issuable to a Stockholder in
respect of any Registrable Securities by way of a conversion, exchange,
replacement, stock dividend or stock split or other distribution in connection
with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other
reorganization or otherwise and any shares of Common Equity or voting common
stock or other securities issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange
thereof, and (c) all shares of Common Equity or other securities described in
(b) above owned by any Permitted Transferee that were transferred in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and were Registrable Securities at the time
such shares or securities were transferred to such Permitted Transferee.
"Registration Expenses" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.
"Registration Statement" means a registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act.
"Restructuring Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Stockholder" means a holder of Registrable Securities.
"Stockholder Counsel" means a firm of legal counsel designated by the Majority Stockholders.
"Strategic Investor Transaction" has the meaning set forth in the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement.
1.2 Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein and in the Schedules and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms. All references to laws, rules, regulations and forms in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the comparable successor thereto in effect at the time.
ARTICLE II
GENERAL; SECURITIES SUBJECT TO THIS AGREEMENT.
2.1 Grant of Rights. The Issuer hereby grants registration rights to the Stockholders upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
2.2 Registrable Securities. As to any particular Registrable Securities, once issued, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such Registration Statement, (b) they shall have been distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision then in effect) under the Securities Act, (c) they shall have been otherwise transferred, and, in accordance with Section 3.1, new certificates for them not bearing a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered or (d) they shall have ceased to be outstanding.
2.3 Holders of Registrable Securities. A Person is deemed to be a Stockholder whenever such Person owns of record Registrable Securities, or holds an option to purchase, or a security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, Registrable Securities, whether or not such acquisition or conversion has actually been effected. If the Issuer receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Issuer may act upon the basis of the instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities. Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise of an option or upon conversion of another security shall be deemed outstanding for the purposes of this Agreement.
2.4 Transfer of Registration Rights.
(a) Each Stockholder may transfer or pledge Registrable Securities with the associated registration rights under this Agreement to a Permitted Transferee or pledgee ("Pledgee") only if (1) subject to the last sentence of this Section 2.4(a), such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee agrees in writing to be bound as a Stockholder by the provisions of this Agreement insofar as it pertains to the holding, owning and disposition of Registrable Securities and (2) immediately following such transfer or pledge, the further disposition of such Registrable Securities by such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee would be restricted under the Securities Act. Upon any transfer of Registrable Securities other than as set forth in this Section 2.4, such securities shall no longer constitute Registrable Securities, except that any Registrable Securities that are pledged or made the subject of a Hedging Transaction, whether or not the subject of a Demand Registration, which Registrable Securities are not ultimately disposed of by the Stockholders pursuant to such pledge or Hedging Transaction shall, to the extent such securities remain "restricted securities" under the Securities Act, be deemed to remain "Registrable Securities" notwithstanding the release of such pledge or the completion of such Hedging Transaction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Pledgee or Hedging Counterparty shall be required to agree to any restriction on its ability to trade
in any securities, including the restrictions set forth in Section 6.8(a). The Stockholders hereby agree that they shall act in good faith with respect to the restrictions set forth in Section 6.8(a) and shall take no action or omit to take any action with the intention of circumventing or evading the restrictions applicable to them under Section 6.8(a).
(b) If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of less than all of its Registrable Securities, the Stockholder shall retain its rights under this Agreement with respect to its remaining Registrable Securities. If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of all of its Registrable Securities, such Stockholder shall have no further rights or obligations under this Agreement, except under Article VII hereof in respect of offerings in which it participated.
ARTICLE III
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS OF THE STOCKHOLDERS
3.1 Certain Acknowledgments of the Stockholders. Each Stockholder acknowledges that all Registrable Securities will be issued or have been issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws and agrees not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Registrable Securities in any transaction which would be in violation of the Securities Act or applicable state securities law. Each Stockholder acknowledges that the following legend will appear on the certificates for the Registrable Securities reflecting the foregoing restriction. The Issuer shall, at the request of any Stockholder, remove from each certificate evidencing Registrable Securities the following legend if the Issuer is reasonably satisfied (based upon an opinion of counsel or other evidence) that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act; provided, however, that the Issuer or Issuer's counsel shall not be required to deliver an opinion of counsel to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act unless Stockholder Counsel shall have delivered an opinion, upon which the Issuer and Issuer's counsel are entitled to rely, to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act.
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THE SECURITIES OR "BLUE SKY" LAWS OF ANY STATE OR ANY OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED, OR OTHERWISE ASSIGNED, EXCEPT (I) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SECURITIES WHICH IS EFFECTIVE UNDER ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) UPON THE FURNISHING TO TIME WARNER CABLE INC. BY THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE OF AN OPINION OF
COUNSEL OR OTHER EVIDENCE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO TIME WARNER CABLE INC. THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE REGISTERED UNDER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS."
ARTICLE IV
DEMAND REGISTRATION.
4.1 Request for Demand Registration.
(a) At any time after the completion of the Initial Public Offering, a Stockholder may make a written request to the Issuer to register, and the Issuer shall register, on the appropriate form, under the Securities Act, the number of Registrable Securities stated in such request (a "Demand Registration").
(b) Each request for a Demand Registration by Stockholders shall identify the Stockholders making such request and the amount of the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold by each and the intended method of disposition thereof.
4.2 Effective Demand Registration. Subject to Section
6.3(b), the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to (i) file a
Registration Statement relating to such Demand Registration, (ii) cause such
Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission not later than
(1) 120 days (if the Issuer is not eligible to use Form S-3 for such Demand
Registration) or (2) 60 days (if the Issuer is eligible to use Form S-3 for such
Demand Registration), after the Issuer receives a request under Section 4.1(a)
and (iii) keep such Registration Statement continuously effective until the
later of (1) the time at which all Registrable Securities registered in the
Demand Registration have been sold and (2) the 75th day after the date such
Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission (or such later
date as the Majority Requesting Stockholders request in writing); provided that
such 75-day period shall be extended for a number of days equal to the number of
days that elapse from (x) the date any written notice contemplated by Section
6.3(a) is given by the Issuer to (y) the date on which the Issuer delivers to
the Stockholders the supplement or amendment contemplated by Section 6.3(a).
4.3 Underwriting. If the Issuer or the Majority Requesting Stockholders elect, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the sale of Registrable Securities relating to a Demand Registration (other than an OTC Hedging Transaction) to be in the form of a firm commitment underwritten offering, and the Lead Underwriter shall be selected in accordance with Section 6.9.
4.4 Hedging Transactions.
(a) The Issuer agrees that, in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction, if, in the reasonable judgment of Stockholder Counsel (after good faith consultation with counsel to the Issuer), it is necessary or desirable to register under
the Securities Act such Hedging Transactions or sales or transfers (whether short or long) of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith, then the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions (which may include, among other things, the filing of a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement to include additional or changed information that is material or is otherwise required to be disclosed, including, without limitation, a description of such Hedging Transaction, the name of the Hedging Counterparty, identification of the Hedging Counterparty or its Affiliates as underwriters or potential underwriters, if applicable, or any change to the Plan of Distribution) as may reasonably be required to register such Hedging Transactions or sales or transfers of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith under the Securities Act in a manner consistent with the rights and obligations of the Issuer hereunder with respect to the registration of Registrable Securities. Any information regarding the Hedging Transaction included in a Registration Statement or Prospectus pursuant to this Section 4.4(a) shall be deemed to be information provided by the Stockholders selling Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement for purposes of Article VII.
(b) Any registration effected pursuant to this
Section 4.4 shall be deemed to be a Demand Registration for purposes of this
Agreement.
(c) If in connection with a Hedging Transaction, a Hedging Counterparty or any Affiliate thereof is (or may be considered) an underwriter or selling stockholder, then it shall be required to provide customary indemnities to the Issuer regarding the Plan of Distribution and like matters.
(d) The Issuer further agrees to include, under the caption "Plan of Distribution" (or the equivalent caption), in each Registration Statement, and any related prospectus (to the extent such inclusion is permitted under applicable Commission regulations and is consistent with comments received from the Commission during any Commission review of the Registration Statement), language substantially in the form of Annex A hereto and to include in each prospectus supplement filed in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction language mutually agreed upon by the Issuer, the relevant Stockholder and the Hedging Counterparty describing such Hedging Transaction.
4.5 Cutback Provisions. All offerings made in respect of Demand Registrations shall be subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10.
ARTICLE V
INCIDENTAL OR "PIGGY-BACK" REGISTRATION.
5.1 Issuer Incidental Registration. At any time after the Closing, if a Stockholder requests a Demand Registration in accordance with Article IV, then the Issuer shall have the right, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10, to register Issuer Securities or securities for the account of any stockholder of the Issuer other than the Stockholders. In connection with any Demand Registration under Article IV
involving an underwritten offering, the Issuer shall not include any securities of the Issuer for the account of any Person other than the Stockholders unless such Person accepts the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Lead Underwriter and the Stockholders requesting registration.
5.2 Stockholder Incidental Registration.
(a) At any time after the Closing, if the Issuer proposes to file a Registration Statement with respect to an offering of securities (other than debt securities, or non-participating preferred equity securities, not exchangeable for or convertible into or otherwise linked to the Common Equity) by the Issuer for its own account or for the account of any stockholder of the Issuer other than the Stockholders (other than (i) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 or S-8 or (ii) a Registration Statement relating to the issuance of securities as consideration in any acquisition by the Issuer), then the Issuer shall give written notice (a "Filing Notice") of such proposed filing to each Stockholder at least 10 Business Days before the anticipated filing date, which notice shall describe the proposed registration and distribution and offer such Stockholder the opportunity to register the number of Registrable Securities as the Stockholder requests (an "Incidental Registration").
(b) The Issuer shall permit the Stockholders who have made written requests to the Issuer to participate in the Incidental Registration within 5 Business Days after receipt of the Filing Notice to include up to all of their Registrable Securities (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10) in such offering on the same terms and conditions as the securities of the Issuer or for the account of such other stockholder, as the case may be, included therein. In connection with any Incidental Registration under this Section 5.2 involving an underwritten offering, the Issuer shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless the participating Stockholders accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon by the Issuer and such other stockholders, if any.
ARTICLE VI
REGISTRATION PROCEDURES.
6.1 Obligations of the Issuer. Whenever registration of Registrable Securities has been requested pursuant to Article IV or Article V, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof as quickly as practicable, and in connection with any such request:
(a) the Issuer shall, as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if the Issuer is not then eligible to use Form S-3, on any form for which the Issuer then qualifies, which counsel for the Issuer deems appropriate and which is available for the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof), and use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to
become effective as expeditiously as practicable; provided, however, that (i) before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Issuer shall provide Stockholder Counsel and any other Inspector with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Registration Statement and each Prospectus included therein (and each amendment or supplement thereto) to be filed with the Commission, subject to such documents being under the Issuer's control, and (ii) the Issuer shall notify each Stockholder, Stockholder Counsel, and each other party participating in such distribution of Registrable Securities of any stop order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all commercially reasonable action required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it if entered;
(b) the Issuer shall, as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the Prospectus as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective until the earlier of (i) the 75th day after the effective date thereof (or such later date as the Majority Requesting Stockholders request in writing) and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold (provided that such 75-day period shall be extended for a number of days equal to the number of days that elapse from (x) the date any written notice contemplated by Section 6.3(a) is given by the Issuer to (y) the date on which the Issuer delivers to the Stockholders the supplement or amendment contemplated by Section 6.3(a)); and the Issuer shall comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement;
(c) the Issuer shall furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, prior to filing a Registration Statement, at least one conformed copy of such Registration Statement as is proposed to be filed, and thereafter shall promptly furnish such number of conformed copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto), and the Prospectus included therein (including each preliminary Prospectus and any Prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act) as each such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such seller; in addition, the Issuer shall promptly after receipt furnish to each Stockholder copies of the portions of any and all transmittal letters and any other correspondence (including, but not limited to, comment letters) with the Commission or any other Governmental Entity relating to such Registration Statement or amendment or supplement thereto relating to the sections entitled "Plan of Distribution" or "Selling Stockholders," and the Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to request that the Issuer modify any such information contained in such Registration Statement or amendment and supplement thereto pertaining to such Stockholders in such sections, and the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to comply with such request; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not have any obligation to modify any information if the Issuer reasonably expects that so doing would cause the Registration Statement to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(d) the Issuer shall use all commercially
reasonable efforts (i) to register or qualify all Registrable Securities and
other securities covered by the Registration Statement under such other
securities or "blue sky" laws of such States of the United States of America
where an exemption is not available and as the sellers of Registrable Securities
covered by the Registration Statement shall reasonably request, (ii) to keep
such registration or qualification in effect during the period during which the
Registration Statement is effective, (iii) to obtain the withdrawal of any order
or other determination suspending such registration or qualification during the
period during which the Registration Statement is effective and (iv) to take any
other action which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such
sellers to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities to
be sold by such sellers, except that the Issuer shall not for any such purpose
be required to (1) qualify generally to do business as a foreign corporation in
any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this clause
(iv) be obligated to be so qualified, (2) subject itself to taxation in any such
jurisdiction or (3) consent to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction;
(e) the Issuer shall enter into and perform customary agreements (including underwriting and indemnification and contribution agreements in customary form with the Lead Underwriter or other Counterparty and reasonably acceptable to the Counterparty) and take such other commercially reasonable actions as are required in order to expedite or facilitate each Disposition and shall provide all reasonable cooperation, including causing appropriate officers to attend and participate in "road shows" and other information meetings organized by the Counterparty, customary for similar Dispositions;
(f) the Issuer shall make available at reasonable times for inspection by any seller of Registrable Securities, the Counterparties participating in any Disposition, Stockholder Counsel and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any Counterparty (each, an "Inspector" and collectively, the "Inspectors"), all financial and other records, corporate documents of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries (collectively, the "Records") as are reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibilities, and cause the Issuer's and its Subsidiaries' officers, directors and employees, and the independent public accountants of the Issuer, to discuss the business and affairs of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, to supply promptly all information reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with such Registration Statement and to otherwise reasonably cooperate in the due diligence process of the Inspectors;
(g) in the case of a Disposition, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain "cold comfort" letters addressed to the Issuer and the Counterparties and dated the effective date of the Registration Statement and the date of the closing under the agreement relating to such Disposition from the Issuer's independent public accountants in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by "cold comfort" letters in agreements that are customary or reasonably appropriate for the types of offerings that are most similar to such Disposition, as Stockholder Counsel or the Counterparty reasonably requests;
(h) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to furnish, at the request of any seller of Registrable Securities, on the date such Registrable Securities are delivered to the Counterparties for sale pursuant to such Registration Statement or, if such Registrable Securities are not being sold through underwriters, on the date the Registration Statement with respect to such Registrable Securities becomes effective, a signed opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing the Issuer for the purposes of such Disposition, addressed to the Counterparties, if any, covering such legal matters with respect to the Disposition in respect of which such opinion is being given as the Counterparties, if any, and such seller may reasonably request and are customarily included in such opinions relating to transactions similar to such Disposition;
(i) the Issuer shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable but no later than 15 months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering a period of 12 months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement, in a manner that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder;
(j) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange or automated quotation system on which similar securities issued by the Issuer are then listed (and if no such securities are then listed on any securities exchange, on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system selected by the Issuer) and to thereafter comply with all applicable rules of such securities exchange or automated quotation system so as to permit the continued listing of such securities on such exchange or automated quotation system;
(k) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such Governmental Entities as may be necessary in the written opinion of counsel to the Issuer and counsel to the seller or sellers of Registrable Securities to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities within the United States of America;
(l) the Issuer shall cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, and provide the transfer agent for the Registrable Securities with certificates for the Registrable Securities that are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company;
(m) the Issuer shall timely keep Stockholder Counsel advised in writing as to the initiation and progress of any registration under Article IV or Article V hereunder;
(n) the Issuer shall cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter participating in the disposition of such Registrable
Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD;
(o) during the time when a Prospectus is
required to be delivered under the Securities Act, the Issuer shall promptly
give notice to all Stockholders selling securities pursuant to such Prospectus
(i) of the receipt by the Issuer of any notification with respect to the
suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the
Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat
in writing of any proceeding for such purpose, (ii) of the occurrence of any of
the events described in Section 6.3(b) (provided, however, that no notice by the
Issuer shall be required pursuant to this clause (ii) in the event that the
Issuer either promptly files a Prospectus supplement or amendment to update the
Prospectus or a Form 8-K or other appropriate Exchange Act report that is
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, which, in either
case, contains the requisite information with respect to such event that results
in the Registration Statement no longer containing any untrue statement of
material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements contained therein not misleading) and (iii) of the determination by
the Issuer that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement will be
filed with the Commission;
(p) if the Issuer files a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and one or more Stockholders request to have an offering of Registrable Securities registered under such Registration Statement pursuant to Article IV or V hereof, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to include in such Registration Statement such additional information for marketing purposes as the Lead Underwriter with respect to such offering reasonably requests; provided, however, that, if such additional information is included in such Registration Statement, the time period for having such Registration Statement declared effective pursuant to clause (ii)(2) of Section 4.2 shall be no more than 120 days and the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective as soon as is practicable; and
(q) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to promptly take all other steps necessary to effect the registration and sale of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.
6.2 Seller Information, Compliance with Laws, Customary
Agreements. The Issuer may require that (a) each seller of Registrable
Securities as to which any Registration Statement is being filed furnish the
Issuer such information regarding such seller and the distribution of such
securities as the Issuer may from time to time reasonably request in writing;
(b) each seller of Registrable Securities agree to comply with the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act and all applicable state securities laws and comply
with all applicable regulations in connection with the registration and
distribution of the Registrable Securities; and (c) each seller of Registrable
Securities use all commercially reasonable efforts to enter into and perform
customary agreements (including an underwriting and indemnification agreement in
customary form with the
Lead Underwriter) and to take such other commercially reasonable actions in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
6.3 Notice to Discontinue, Deferral Periods.
(a) The Issuer shall promptly notify each
Stockholder selling securities of the Issuer pursuant to a Registration
Statement (i) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a
result of which, the Prospectus or the Registration Statement includes an untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or of the occurrence
of any event specified in Section 6.3(b); (ii) of the issuance by the Commission
of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement; or
(iii) of any written request by the Commission for (1) amendments to the
Registration Statement or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, (2) supplements or amendments to the
Prospectus or (3) additional information. Immediately following any such event
(x) upon the request of the Issuer, each Stockholder shall suspend the use of
the Prospectus and shall not sell any Registrable Securities until such
Stockholder has received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or
until it is advised by the Issuer that the Prospectus may be used, and (y) the
Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to, as promptly as
practicable or in the case of an event specified in Section 6.3(b), by the end
of the Deferral Period (as defined below), prepare and file a post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement or amendment to the
related Prospectus or any document that would be incorporated by reference into
the Registration Statement and Prospectus so that the Registration Statement
does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and such Prospectus does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and promptly thereafter
deliver to the holders of the Registrable Securities a reasonable number of
copies of the supplement or amendment of such Prospectus complying with the
foregoing, and, in the case of a post-effective amendment to a Registration
Statement, use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared
effective as promptly as is reasonably practicable.
(b) The Issuer shall not be required to file any Registration Statement pursuant to this Agreement, file any amendment thereto, furnish any supplement or amendment to a Prospectus included in a Registration Statement, make any other filing with the Commission, cause any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission to become effective, or take any similar action (collectively, "Registration Actions") and may withdraw any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission, and any and all sales of Registrable Securities by a holder thereof pursuant to a Registration Statement shall be suspended: (i) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, materially interfere with business activities or plans of the Issuer, (ii) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, require the disclosure of material non-
public information which disclosure, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of
Directors, would be detrimental to the Issuer or (iii) if such Registration
Action would require the inclusion of audited financial statements of the Issuer
that are not then available. Upon the occurrence of any condition described in
clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 6.3(b), the
Issuer shall give prompt notice thereof (which notice shall state whether it
intends to delay any of the Registration Actions and/or suspend sales of
Registrable Securities) to the Stockholders. Upon the termination of the
condition described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this
Section 6.3(b), the Issuer shall give prompt notice to the Stockholders and, in
the case of a Demand Registration, if the request for Demand Registration has
not been revoked pursuant to Section 6.3(d), shall promptly proceed with the
Registration Actions and make any other filing with the Commission required of
it or terminate any suspension of sales it has put into effect and shall take
all such other commercially reasonable actions to permit registered sales of
Registrable Securities as contemplated by this Agreement. It is understood and
agreed that the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.3(b) shall not prevent a
sale or hedge pursuant to Rule 144 by a holder of Registrable Securities or in a
transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
Section 6.3(b), the Issuer may only delay Registration Actions or suspend sales
of Registrable Securities for three periods (each, a "Deferral Period") of up to
120 days in the aggregate in any period of twelve consecutive months. In
addition, no suspension pursuant to Section 6.3(b) after the Initial Public
Offering shall be effective unless (x) each director and executive officer of
the Issuer is also prohibited by the Issuer's insider trading policy or
otherwise from making purchases and sales (other than those made pursuant to
plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c)(1)(i) under the Exchange Act) by
reason of the condition specified in the first sentence of Section 6.3(b) and
(y) each other holder entitled to sell equity securities of the Issuer pursuant
to registration rights under a selling stockholder prospectus is, or agrees to
be, subject to deferral provisions substantially similar to or more restrictive
than those contained in Section 6.3(b).
6.4 Reports and Materials to be Filed under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. The Issuer shall timely file the reports and materials required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder (including but not limited to the reports under Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act referred to in subparagraph (c) of Rule 144) and shall take all commercially reasonable actions as a Stockholder or any broker or dealer facilitating a sale of Registrable Securities may reasonably request to enable such Stockholder to sell or hedge Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (a) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or (b) any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the Commission. Upon the request of any Stockholder, the Issuer shall deliver to such Stockholder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.
6.5 Registration Expenses. The Issuer shall pay all expenses ("Registration Expenses") arising from or incident to any Demand Registration or
Incidental Registration by the Stockholders pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, regardless of whether the relevant Registration Statement is declared
effective; provided, however, that the Stockholders shall each bear the expense
of any broker's commission or underwriter's discount or commission relating to
registration and sale of its Registrable Securities and any of its legal fees,
incurred in connection with a Demand Registration or Incidental Registration.
Subject to the proviso included in the immediately preceding sentence,
Registration Expenses shall include, without limitation, any and all expenses
incident to performance of or compliance with any registration or marketing of
securities pursuant to Article IV or V, including, without limitation, (i) the
fees, disbursements and expenses of Issuer's counsel and accountants in
connection with this Agreement and the performance of the Issuer's counsel and
accountants in connection with this Agreement and the performance of the
Issuer's obligations hereunder; (ii) all expenses, including filing fees, in
connection with the preparation, printing and filing of any Registration
Statement, any Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus, any other offering document
and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies
thereof to any underwriters and dealers; (iii) the cost of printing or producing
any agreements among underwriters, underwriting agreements, and blue sky or
legal investment memoranda, any selling agreements and any other documents in
connection with the offering, sale or delivery of the securities to be disposed
of; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the securities to
be disposed of for offering and sale under state securities laws, including the
fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with such
qualification and in connection with any blue sky and legal investment surveys;
(v) the filing fees incident to securing any required review by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the
securities to be disposed of; (vi) transfer agents' and registrars' fees and
expenses and the fees and expenses of any other agent or trustee appointed in
connection with such offering; (vii) all security engraving and security
printing expenses; (viii) all fees and expenses payable in connection with the
listing of the securities on any securities exchange or automated interdealer
quotation system; (ix) any other fees and disbursements of underwriters
customarily paid by the issuers of securities; and (x) the costs and expenses of
the Issuer relating to analyst or investor presentations or any "road show"
undertaken in connection with the registration and/or marketing of any
Registrable Securities.
6.6 Confidentiality. Any Records provided in connection with Section 6.1(f) that the Issuer determines, in good faith, to be confidential and which it notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be publicly disclosed by the Inspectors (and the Inspectors shall confirm their agreement in writing in advance to the Issuer if the Issuer shall so request) unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary, in the Issuer's reasonable judgment, to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in the Registration Statement, (ii) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom or (iii) the information in such Records was known to the Inspectors on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Issuer or has been made generally available to the public or otherwise becomes available on a non-confidential basis. Each seller of Registrable Securities agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give notice to the Issuer and allow
the Issuer, at the Issuer's expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed confidential.
6.7 Stock Split. Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Issuer shall effect a split of the Class A Common Stock so that the price per share of Class A Common Stock reasonably expected to be received in the Initial Public Offering shall be within a range that, in the judgment of the Lead Underwriter, will facilitate the Initial Public Offering on the best possible terms. The Stockholders agree to take all actions necessary to permit the Issuer to comply with its obligations pursuant to the preceding sentence.
6.8 Restrictions on Public Sales.
(a) If requested in writing by any Lead Underwriter in connection with a public offering of shares of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity), each of the Stockholders (other than any Pledgee or Hedging Counterparty) and the Issuer shall execute and deliver agreements ("Lock-up Agreements") containing such restrictions on its ability to dispose of shares of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity) as such Lead Underwriter may reasonably request; provided that such restrictions shall be the same for all parties and shall not have a duration of more than (i) 180 days after the completion of such offering (in the case of the Initial Public Offering) or (ii) 90 days after the completion of such offering (in the case of other public offerings). Any Lock-up Agreements executed by the Stockholders shall contain provisions naming the Issuer as an intended third-party beneficiary thereof and requiring the prior written consent of the Issuer for any amendments thereto or waivers thereof. Any Lock-up Agreements executed by the Issuer shall contain provisions naming the Stockholders as intended third-party beneficiaries thereof and requiring the prior written consent of the Majority Stockholders for any amendments thereto or waivers thereof.
(b) A Stockholder shall not be required hereunder to sign a Lock-up Agreement that restricts the Stockholder from exercising the Incidental Registration rights set forth in Article V.
(c) In connection with a Demand Registration, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to have all executive officers, directors and holders of more than 5% of any class of the Common Equity execute agreements that are no less restrictive than the restrictions contained in the Lock-up Agreements.
6.9 Selection of Underwriters. In any underwritten public offering pursuant to a Demand Registration (other than the Initial Public Offering), (i) the Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer, and the Issuer shall, for purposes of all applicable provisions in other agreements relating to the selection of underwriters in underwritten public offerings (including, without limitation, Section 6.9 of the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement), select such firm as a co-
lead book running manager (or the equivalent); and (ii) any other co-lead book
running managers (or the equivalent) that are selected pursuant to any other
applicable provisions contained in other agreements relating to the selection of
underwriters in underwritten public offerings (including, without limitation,
Section 6.9 of the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement) shall also act as
co-lead book running managers with respect to such offering. In all other
underwritten public offerings, other than offerings in which the Issuer is only
permitted to select one co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent)
(including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 6.9 of the MediaOne
Registration Rights Agreement), the Issuer shall have the right to select all
Lead Underwriters, except that if at least $500 million of Registrable
Securities are proposed to be sold pursuant thereto, the Majority Requesting
Stockholders shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment
banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect
to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer, and
the Issuer shall, for purposes of all applicable provisions in other agreements
relating to the selection of underwriters in underwritten public offerings
(including, without limitation, Section 6.9 of the MediaOne Registration Rights
Agreement), select such firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the
equivalent).
6.10 Limitations on Registration. In any public offering of securities of the Issuer registered pursuant to Article IV or V, if any Lead Underwriter determines in good faith that the registration of all or part of such securities requested to be included would have a material and adverse effect on the success of such offering, then the Issuer shall be required to include in such offering only such number of such securities as the Lead Underwriter reasonably believes would not have such adverse effect, according to the following priority:
(a) First, such offering shall include any Issuer Securities proposed to be included in such offering, until the Issuer's Cumulative Net Proceeds are $2.1 billion;
(b) Second, such offering shall include any MediaOne Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such offering, until the MediaOne Stockholders' Cumulative Net Proceeds are $3.0 billion; and
(c) Third,
(i) if such offering occurs prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, such offering shall include any other securities proposed to be included in such offering, which securities shall (A) first, be divided equally among (x) any such securities that are MediaOne Registrable Securities not already included in such offering and (y) any such securities that are Issuer Securities not already included in such offering, (B) second, include any MediaOne Registrable Securities or Issuer Securities, as the case may be, not already included in such offering and (C) third, include any AOLTW Securities requested to be included in such offering; and
(ii) if such offering occurs on or after the AOLTW Registration Date, such offering shall include any other securities proposed to be
included in such offering, which securities shall be divided equally among (x) any such securities that are MediaOne Registrable Securities not already included in such offering, (y) any such securities that are Issuer Securities not already included in such offering and (z) any such securities that are AOLTW Securities not already included in such offering, in each case until all such securities requested to be registered have been included in such offering.
Prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, to the extent that the Issuer proposes to include any Issuer Securities whose proceeds, as described in the "Use of Proceeds" section of the relevant Registration Statement, are to be distributed or loaned to, or used to purchase securities issued by or held by, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries), such Issuer Securities shall be deemed to be AOLTW Securities for purposes of Sections 6.10(a) and (c).
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
7.1 Indemnification by the Issuer. The Issuer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Stockholder, its partners, directors, officers, other Affiliates and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) such Stockholder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, or any action or proceeding in respect thereof (including reasonable costs of investigation and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) (each, a "Liability" and collectively, "Liabilities"), arising out of or based upon any untrue, or allegedly untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or notification or offering circular (as amended or supplemented if the Issuer shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading under the circumstances such statements were made; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be liable (i) in any such case to the extent that any such Liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or notification or offering circular in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Issuer by or on behalf of such Stockholder (including, without limitation, the information provided pursuant to Section 7.2), specifically for use in the preparation thereof and (ii) for any Liability if (1) the Issuer has notified such Stockholder to suspend use of the Prospectus pursuant to Section 6.3(a) or (b), (2) such Stockholder continues to use the relevant Prospectus notwithstanding such notice, and (3) such Liability arises from or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact or omission to state a material fact that was cured in the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 6.3(a) or (b).
7.2 Indemnification by the Stockholder. In connection with any offering in which a Stockholder is participating pursuant to Article IV or Article V, such Stockholder shall promptly furnish to the Issuer in writing such information with respect
to such Stockholder and the distribution of the Registrable Securities as the
Issuer may reasonably request or as may be required by law for use in connection
with any related Registration Statement or Prospectus and all information
required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished
to the Issuer by such Stockholder not materially misleading or necessary to
cause such Registration Statement not to omit a material fact with respect to
such Stockholder necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading. Each Stockholder selling Registrable Securities pursuant to a
Registration Statement and associated Prospectus agrees, severally but not
jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, any underwriter retained by
the Issuer, their respective directors, officers, other Affiliates and each
Person who controls the Issuer or such underwriter (within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as the indemnity from the
Issuer to such Stockholder under Section 7.1 hereof but only with respect to
information provided by such Stockholder or on such Stockholder's behalf
expressly for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus relating to the
Registrable Securities; provided, however, that the liability of the
Indemnifying Party under this Section 7.2 shall be limited to the amount of net
proceeds received by the Indemnifying Party in the transaction giving rise to
such Liability.
7.3 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Any Person entitled to indemnification under this Article VII (each, an "Indemnified Party") agrees to give prompt written notice to each indemnifying party (each, an "Indemnifying Party") after the receipt by the Indemnified Party of any written notice of the commencement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threat thereof made in writing for which the Indemnified Party intends to claim indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any Liability that it may have to the Indemnified Party hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party forfeits substantive rights or defenses by reason of such failure) and in no event shall such failure relieve the Indemnifying Party from and against any other Liability it may have to such Indemnified Party. If notice of commencement of any such action is given to the Indemnifying Party as above provided, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other Indemnifying Party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it. The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action, (iii) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (iv) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or would present a conflict of interest or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from, inconsistent with or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party. In any of the cases specified in clauses (ii) and (iv) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one
separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Parties. No Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the consent of such Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability for claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.
7.4 Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Article VII shall for any reason be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an Indemnified Party, in respect of any Liability, then, in lieu of the amount paid or payable under Section 7.1 or 7.2, as the case may be, the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the aggregate Liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Issuer and the prospective sellers of Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action or proceeding in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations (the relative fault of the Issuer and such prospective sellers to be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Issuer or such prospective sellers and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission). The parties hereto acknowledge that in no event shall the obligation of any Indemnifying Party to contribute under this Section 7.4 exceed the amount that such Indemnifying Party would have been obligated to pay by way of indemnification if the indemnification provided for under Section 7.1 or 7.2 had been available under the circumstances. The Issuer and each Stockholder agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7.4 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if such Stockholders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this Section 7.4. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Such prospective sellers' obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 7.4 are several in proportion to the relative value of their respective Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and not joint.
7.5 Indemnification Payments. The indemnification and contribution required by this Article VII shall be made by prompt periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or expense, loss, damage or liability is incurred.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of
this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to
(i) the shares of Class A Common Stock, (ii) any and all shares of voting common
stock of the Issuer into which the shares of Class A Common Stock are converted,
exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization
by the Issuer and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Issuer or any
successor or assign or acquiror of the Issuer (whether by merger, consolidation,
sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion
of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the shares of Class A Common Stock
and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse
splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date
hereof. The Issuer shall cause any successor or assign or acquiror (whether by
merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into a new
registration rights agreement with each Stockholder on terms no less favorable
to such Stockholder than the terms provided under this Agreement as a condition
of any such transaction.
8.2 Notices. All notices, requests, claims and demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly delivered (i) four Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (ii) one Business Day after being sent by facsimile transmission (provided the sender retains confirmation thereof) or for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service, in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
if to the Issuer, to:
Time Warner Cable Inc. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990 |
25 if to AOLTW, to: AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 |
Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990
Any party to this Agreement may give any notice or other communication hereunder using any other means (including personal delivery, messenger service, telecopy or ordinary mail), but no such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until it actually is received by the office of the party for whom it is intended during business hours on a Business Day in the place of receipt. Any party to this Agreement may change the address to which notices and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties to this Agreement notice in the manner herein set forth.
8.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreements.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties hereto, or any of them, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b) The Issuer shall not hereafter enter into or amend any agreement with respect to its securities which would (i) adversely affect the rights granted to the holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement in any material respect or (ii) adversely affect the priorities set forth in Section 6.10.
(c) It is hereby understood and acknowledged that (i) the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement is being executed simultaneously with this Agreement, and, to the extent there is conflict between the provisions of Sections 6.8, 6.9 and 6.10 of this Agreement and the provisions Sections 6.8, 6.9 and 6.10 of the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement, the provisions of the MediaOne Registration Rights Agreement shall control and be binding upon all Stockholders under this Agreement for purposes of resolving such conflict and (ii) the MediaOne Stockholders are intended third party beneficiaries with respect to this Section 8.3(c) until the AOLTW Registration Date.
8.4 Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.
8.5 Other Agreements. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of, or release from, any obligations any party hereto may have under any of the other Transaction Agreements.
8.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Article VII or Sections 8.3(c) and 8.8, this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to confer any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns or to otherwise create any third-party beneficiaries hereto.
8.7 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and, with respect to each Stockholder, any Permitted Transferee. No assignment or transfer shall be effective hereunder unless and until the purported transferee executes and delivers an agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the parties, agreeing to be bound by the terms hereof.
8.8 Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless consented to in writing by the Issuer and the Majority Stockholders. The AOLTW Company Registration Rights Agreement may not be amended in any respect without the approval of a majority of the independent members of the Board of Directors.
8.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners. In the event that any Registrable Securities are held by a nominee for the beneficial owner thereof, the beneficial owner thereof may, at its election in writing delivered to the Issuer, be treated as the holder of such Registrable Securities for purposes of any request, consent, waiver or other action by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any determination of any number or percentage of shares of Registrable Securities held by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities contemplated by this Agreement. If the beneficial owner of any Registrable Securities so elects, the Issuer may require assurances reasonably satisfactory to it of such owner's beneficial ownership of such Registrable Securities.
8.10 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or
provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the parties hereto agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that shall achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable term.
8.11 Counterparts and Signature. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile transmission.
8.12 Interpretation. When reference is made in this
Agreement to an Article or Section, such reference shall be to an Article or
Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The headings contained in
this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The language used in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto to
express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied
against any party. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used in this
Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms,
and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural, and vice
versa. Any reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law
shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the words "include,"
"includes" or "including" are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be
followed by the words "without limitation."
8.13 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OR CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISION OR RULE (WHETHER OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION) THAT WOULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTIONS OTHER THAN THOSE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
8.14 Submission to Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or state court located in the State and City of New York, and each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any
such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 8.2 hereof as to giving notice hereunder shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
8.15 Remedies. Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party shall be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties are entitled at law or in equity.
8.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE ACTIONS OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or
have caused to be executed, this Agreement on the date first written above.
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
By: _____________________________________
Name:
Title:
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
By: _____________________________________
Name:
Title:
ANNEX A
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
A selling stockholder may also enter into hedging and/or
monetization transactions. For example, a selling stockholder may:
(a) enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party in connection with which that other party will become a selling stockholder and engage in short sales of the common stock under this prospectus, in which case the other party may use shares of common stock received from the selling stockholder to close out any short positions;
(b) itself sell short common stock under this prospectus and use shares of common stock held by it to close out any short position;
(c) enter into options, forwards or other transactions that require the selling stockholder to deliver, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, common stock to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and publicly resell or otherwise transfer that common stock under this prospectus; or
(d) loan or pledge common stock to a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, become a selling stockholder and sell the pledged shares, under this prospectus.
EXHIBIT 10.7
FORM OF
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
among
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.,
AOL TIME WARNER, INC.
and
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ----- ARTICLE I Definitions..........................................................................1 1.1 Certain Definitions....................................................................1 1.2 Capitalized Terms......................................................................8 1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms...........................................8 ARTICLE II General; Securities Subject to this Agreement........................................8 2.1 Grant of Rights........................................................................8 2.2 Registrable Securities.................................................................8 2.3 Holders of Registrable Securities......................................................9 2.4 Transfer of Registration Rights........................................................9 ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties......................................................10 3.1 Certain Acknowledgments of the Stockholders...........................................10 3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Issuer..........................................10 ARTICLE IV Demand Registration.................................................................11 4.1 Request for Demand Registration.......................................................11 4.2 Effective Demand Registration.........................................................12 4.3 Underwriting. .......................................................................13 4.4 Hedging Transactions..................................................................13 4.5 Cutback Provisions. .................................................................14 ARTICLE V Incidental or "Piggy-Back" Registration.............................................14 5.1 Issuer Incidental Registration. .....................................................14 5.2 Stockholder Incidental Registration...................................................14 ARTICLE VI Registration Procedures.............................................................15 6.1 Obligations of the Issuer.............................................................15 6.2 Seller Information, Compliance with Laws, Customary Agreements........................19 6.3 Notice to Discontinue, Deferral Periods...............................................20 6.4 Reports and Materials to be Filed under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. ....21 6.5 Registration Expenses.................................................................22 6.6 Confidentiality. ....................................................................22 6.7 Restrictions on Covered Transactions..................................................23 6.8 Restrictions on Public Sales..........................................................23 6.9 Selection of Underwriters. ..........................................................24 |
Page ----- 6.10 Limitations on Registration...........................................................24 6.11 Stock Split...........................................................................25 ARTICLE VII Indemnification.....................................................................26 7.1 Indemnification by the Issuer.........................................................26 7.2 Indemnification by the Stockholder....................................................26 7.3 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. .............................................27 7.4 Contribution. .......................................................................27 7.5 Indemnification Payments. ...........................................................28 ARTICLE VIII Miscellaneous.......................................................................28 8.1 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc.....................................................28 8.2 Notices...............................................................................29 8.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreements..........................................31 8.4 Further Assurances....................................................................31 8.5 Other Agreements. ...................................................................31 8.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries..........................................................31 8.7 Assignment............................................................................31 8.8 Amendments and Waivers................................................................31 8.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners........................................................32 8.10 Severability..........................................................................32 8.11 Counterparts and Signature............................................................32 8.12 Interpretation........................................................................32 8.13 GOVERNING LAW.........................................................................33 8.14 Submission to Jurisdiction............................................................33 8.15 Remedies..............................................................................33 8.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..................................................................33 |
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of [ ], 200[ ] (this "Agreement"), by and among MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a Colorado corporation,(1) AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), and Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer").
WHEREAS, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation ("AT&T"), MediaOne, the Issuer, Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, AOLTW, TWI Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation, Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation, and American Television and Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, have entered into a Restructuring Agreement dated as of August [20], 2002 (the "Restructuring Agreement").
WHEREAS, MediaOne, AOLTW and the Issuer are entering into this Agreement in order to provide for certain registration rights relating to the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Issuer (the "Class A Common Stock") held by MediaOne.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to a Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to a Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
(1) If MediaOne of Colorado, Inc. has transferred its interest in the Issuer to a Disposition Trust, then such Disposition Trust shall replace MediaOne of Colorado as a party to this Agreement.
otherwise. For the avoidance of doubt, MediaOne shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Issuer, and the Issuer shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of MediaOne.
"AOLTW Registration Date" means the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which MediaOne and its Affiliates no longer beneficially own Registrable Securities with an aggregate Market Price in excess of $250,000,000 and (ii) the date that is five years after the date of this Agreement.
"AOLTW Securities" means securities of the Issuer beneficially owned by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than Issuer Securities) that are proposed to be offered to the public for the account of AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer) in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"AT&T" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"beneficially own" means to possess beneficial ownership as determined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Issuer or any committee thereof.
"Business Day" means a day of the year other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized to close in New York City.
"Class A Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Closing Price" means, with respect to a security, as of the date of determination, (a) if such security is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing price per share of such security for such date as published in The Wall Street Journal (National Edition) or, if no such closing price on such date is published in The Wall Street Journal (National Edition), the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such date, as officially reported on the principal national securities exchange on which such security is then listed or admitted to trading; or (b) if such security is not then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange but is designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the last trading price per share of such security on such date; or (c) if there is no trading on such date or if such security is not designated as a national market system security by the NASD, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices of such security on such date as shown by The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (or its successor) and reported by any member firm of The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. selected by the Issuer; or (d) if none of (a), (b) or (c) is available, a market price per security determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or, if such determination is not satisfactory to the Stockholders for whom such determination is being made, by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Issuer and such Stockholders, the expenses for which shall be borne equally by the Issuer and such Stockholders. If trading is conducted on a continuous basis on any exchange, then the closing price shall be at 4:00 P.M. New York City time.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.
"Common Equity" means, collectively, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Issuer.
"Covered Transaction" means a Hedging Transaction or a Private Placement but shall not include a Strategic Investor Transaction.
"Covered Transaction Proceeds" means, with respect to a Person, as of any date of determination, the aggregate proceeds (net of underwriting fees, discounts, commissions and other offering expenses) of Covered Transactions other than Regulatory Sales received by such Person in the 270 days prior to such date of determination.
"Covered Transaction Proceeds Limit" means the greater of (x) $250,000,000 and (y) 10% of the current aggregate Market Price as of any date of determination of all shares of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity) that (1) have been sold in an offering registered under the Securities Act, (2) have been sold or distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (3) are not held by AOLTW, MediaOne or any of their respective Affiliates and are able to be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act.
"Counterparty" means any underwriter, broker or dealer with respect to a Disposition.
"Cumulative Net Proceeds" means, with respect to a Person, as
of any date of determination, (i) the aggregate proceeds (net of underwriting
fees, discounts, commissions and other offering expenses) received by such
Person after the date of this Agreement and on or prior to such date of
determination from (1) the sale to the public of securities of the Issuer in
transactions registered under the Securities Act, (2) Covered Transactions and
(3) Strategic Investor Transactions, plus (ii) solely for purposes of Sections
6.7(b) and 6.10, the estimated proceeds (net of underwriting fees, discounts,
commissions and other offering expenses) to be received by such Person from (1)
any then currently proposed sale to the public of securities of the Issuer in
transactions registered under the Securities Act, (2) any then currently
proposed Covered Transactions and (3) any then currently proposed Strategic
Investor Transactions. All estimates of proceeds for purposes of this definition
shall be based on the Market Price of the securities proposed to be sold or
monetized (in each case, net of underwriting fees, discounts, commissions and
other offering expenses), as of the date of such determination.
"Deferral Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(b).
"Demand Registration" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
"Disposition" means an underwritten public offering, including, for the avoidance of doubt, (1) a transaction in which the underwriter or underwriters act as principal for the sale of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement (including in order to hedge its economic exposure to a Hedging Transaction) and (2) a transaction that constitutes an "at the market offering" (as such term is defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act), in which the counterparty acts as agent (and not as principal).
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Governmental Entity" means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body (including any self-regulatory organization) exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
"Hedging Counterparty" means a broker-dealer registered under
Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act or an Affiliate thereof.
"Hedging Transaction" means any transaction involving a security linked to the Registrable Class Securities or any security that would be deemed to be a "derivative security" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(c) under the Exchange Act) with respect to the Registrable Class Securities or transaction (even if not a security) which would (were it a security) be considered such a derivative security, or which transfers some or all of the economic risk of ownership of the Registrable Class Securities, including, without limitation, any forward contract, equity swap, put or call, put or call equivalent position, collar, non-recourse loan, sale of exchangeable security or similar transaction. For the avoidance of doubt, the following transactions shall be deemed to be Hedging Transactions:
(a) transactions by a Stockholder in which a Hedging Counterparty engages in short sales of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and may use Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(b) transactions pursuant to which a Stockholder sells short Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and delivers Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(c) transactions by a Stockholder in which the Stockholder delivers, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, Registrable Securities to the Hedging Counterparty who will then publicly resell or otherwise transfer such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act; and
(d) a loan or pledge of Registrable Securities to a Hedging Counterparty who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, then sell the pledged shares, in each case, in a public transaction pursuant to a Prospectus.
"Incidental Registration" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
"Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
"Indemnifying Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
"Initial Demand Registration" means a Demand Registration that is requested pursuant to this Agreement prior to the Initial Public Offering but which may not be requested prior to the 90th day after the date hereof or while a Registration Statement with respect to the Initial Public Offering has been filed and not withdrawn.
"Initial Public Offering" means the initial offering to the public of any shares of the Common Equity in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"Inspector" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(f).
"Issuer" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Issuer Release Date" means the later to occur of (i) the 30th day after the first date on which Stockholders are permitted to make a request for Demand Registration (other than a Demand Registration that results in the Initial Public Offering) after the Stockholder Release Date and (ii) if a request for Demand Registration (other than a Demand Registration that results in the Initial Public Offering) has been made by Stockholders on or prior to such 30th day, the date on which (1) the offering pursuant to such Demand Registration is completed (including any related underwriter lock-up period applicable to the Issuer) or (2) such Demand Registration is revoked.
"Issuer Securities" means (i) for purposes of Section 6.10(c), securities of the Issuer proposed to be offered to the public for the account of the Issuer in a transaction registered under the Securities Act, together with securities of the Issuer to be offered to the public for the account of another Person other than AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer and the Issuer's Subsidiaries) that are proposed to be included in such offering pursuant to Section 5.1 and (ii) for all other purposes, securities of the Issuer proposed to be offered to the public for the account of the Issuer in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
"Lead Underwriter" means, with respect to an offering, the lead book-running underwriter(s) for such offering.
"Liability" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
"Lock-up Agreement" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
"Majority Requesting Stockholders" means, with respect to a Registration Statement, Stockholders holding Registrable Securities representing more than 50% of those to be included in a Registration Statement (on an as-converted basis).
"Majority Stockholders" means beneficial owners of Registrable Securities representing more than 50% of the total number of outstanding Registrable Securities (on an as-converted basis).
"Market Price" means, as of any date of determination, the average of the daily Closing Price of the Registrable Securities for the immediately preceding 30 days on which the national securities exchanges are open for trading.
"MediaOne" means MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a Colorado corporation, or any trust in which Registrable Securities are held for the benefit of MediaOne of Colorado, Inc.
"NASD" means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
"OTC Hedging Transaction" means any Hedging Transaction that is privately negotiated, and entered into on a principal-to-principal basis, between a Stockholder and a Hedging Counterparty, including (i) any swap agreement, put option, call option, collar transaction, call spread, put spread or forward contract or any combination of any of the foregoing, in each case whether to be settled by the delivery of securities, cash or otherwise, (ii) any option to enter into any of the foregoing, and (iii) any other similar agreement, contract or transaction that, in the case of this clause (iii) only, would (in the reasonable, good-faith judgment of one nationally-recognized investment banking firm selected by each of the Issuer, on the one hand, and the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction, on the other hand) make it commercially impracticable for more than one Hedging Counterparty to jointly effect such agreement, contract or transaction or any related market hedge of the Hedging Counterparty's economic exposure thereunder.
"Partnership Interest Sale Agreement" means the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among AOLTW, the Issuer and MediaOne.
"Permitted Transferee" means any Person to whom a Stockholder has transferred, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, Registrable Securities.
"Person" means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, "group" (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
"Pledgee" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
"Private Placement" means a private placement of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity) exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
"Prospectus" means the prospectus related to any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any amendment or prospectus supplement, including post-effective amendments, and all materials incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
"Records" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(f).
"Registrable Class Securities" means securities of the Issuer that are of the same class as the relevant Registrable Securities.
"Registrable Securities" means, subject to Section 2.4(a), each of the following: (a) any and all shares of Class A Common Stock issued or issuable (i) to MediaOne or its Affiliates pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement or (ii) to any Selling Partner (as defined in the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement) pursuant to Section 3 or 4 of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement (provided that such Selling Partner has first agreed to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement as contemplated by Section 5(a)(y) of the Partnership Interest Sale Agreement), (b) any shares of Class A Common Stock or any other securities issued or issuable to a Stockholder in respect of any Registrable Securities by way of a conversion, exchange, replacement, stock dividend or stock split or other distribution in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization or otherwise and any shares of Class A Common Stock or voting common stock or other securities issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange thereof, and (c) all shares of Class A Common Stock or other securities described in (b) above owned by any Permitted Transferee that were transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and were Registrable Securities at the time such shares or securities were transferred to such Permitted Transferee.
"Registration Expenses" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.
"Registration Statement" means a registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act.
"Regulatory Sale" means a sale of Registrable Securities that is a Private Placement or Hedging Transaction (other than pursuant to a Demand Registration) by a Disposition Trust that is a Permitted Transferee occurring not earlier than the date that is six months prior to the date (the "Regulatory Sale Date") after which the sole obligation of the trustee under such Disposition Trust with respect to the Registrable Securities held by it becomes the obligation to sell such Registrable Securities as quickly as possible, without regard to the value that can be obtained in any sale, only if the Regulatory Sale Date is not prior to the third anniversary of the closing of the AT&T-Comcast Merger.
"Restructuring Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Stockholder" means a holder of Registrable Securities.
"Stockholder Counsel" means a firm of legal counsel designated by the Majority Stockholders.
"Stockholder Release Date" means the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which the Issuer has Cumulative Net Proceeds of at least $2.1 billion and (ii) the first anniversary of the Closing.
"Strategic Investor Transaction" means a Private Placement to
a single strategic investor purchasing for investment purposes and not with an
eye towards resale in the near term, where such investor agrees to be bound (i)
pursuant to Section 2.4(a) by the provisions of this Agreement (including
Section 6.7(a)) as a Stockholder (in the case of such a Private Placement by a
Stockholder) or (ii) by restrictions that are the same in all material respects
as those contained in Sections 6.7(b) (with any Covered Transaction by such
strategic investor being deemed to be a Covered Transaction by the Issuer for
purposes of such Section 6.7(b)) and 6.8 (in the case of such a Private
Placement by the Issuer).
1.2 Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein and in the Schedules hereto and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms. All references to laws, rules, regulations and forms in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the comparable successor thereto in effect at the time.
ARTICLE II
GENERAL; SECURITIES SUBJECT TO THIS AGREEMENT.
2.1 Grant of Rights. The Issuer hereby grants registration rights to the Stockholders upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
2.2 Registrable Securities. As to any particular
Registrable Securities, once issued, such securities shall cease to be
Registrable Securities when (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the
sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and
such securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such Registration
Statement, (b) they shall have been distributed to the public pursuant to Rule
144 (or any successor provision then in effect) under the Securities Act, (c)
they shall have been otherwise transferred, and, in accordance with
Section 3.1, new certificates for them not bearing a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered or (d) they shall have ceased to be outstanding.
2.3 Holders of Registrable Securities. A Person is deemed to be a Stockholder whenever such Person owns of record Registrable Securities, or holds an option to purchase, or a security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, Registrable Securities, whether or not such acquisition or conversion has actually been effected. If the Issuer receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Issuer may act upon the basis of the instructions, notice or election received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities. Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise of an option or upon conversion of another security shall be deemed outstanding for the purposes of this Agreement.
2.4 Transfer of Registration Rights.
(a) Each Stockholder may transfer or pledge Registrable Securities with the associated registration rights under this Agreement to a Permitted Transferee or pledgee ("Pledgee") only if (1) subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 2.4(a), such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee agrees in writing to be bound as a Stockholder by the provisions of this Agreement insofar as it pertains to the holding, owning and disposition of Registrable Securities and (2) immediately following such transfer or pledge, the further disposition of such Registrable Securities by such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee would be restricted under the Securities Act. Upon any transfer of Registrable Securities other than as set forth in this Section 2.4, such securities shall no longer constitute Registrable Securities, except that any Registrable Securities that are pledged or made the subject of a Hedging Transaction, whether or not the subject of a Demand Registration, which Registrable Securities are not ultimately disposed of by the Stockholders pursuant to such pledge or Hedging Transaction shall, to the extent such securities remain "restricted securities" under the Securities Act, be deemed to remain "Registrable Securities" notwithstanding the release of such pledge or the completion of such Hedging Transaction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Pledgee or Hedging Counterparty shall be required to agree to any restriction on its ability to trade in any securities, including the restrictions set forth in Sections 6.7(a) and 6.8(a). The Stockholders hereby agree that they shall act in good faith with respect to the restrictions set forth in Sections 6.7(a) and 6.8(a) and shall take no action or omit to take any action with the intention of circumventing or evading the restrictions applicable to them under Sections 6.7(a) and 6.8(a).
(b) If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of less than all of its Registrable Securities, the Stockholder shall retain its rights under this Agreement with respect to its remaining Registrable Securities. If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of all of its Registrable Securities, such Stockholder shall have no further rights or obligations under this Agreement, except under Article VII hereof in respect of offerings in which it participated.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Certain Acknowledgments of the Stockholders. Each Stockholder acknowledges that all Registrable Securities will be issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws and agrees not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Registrable Securities in any transaction which would be in violation of the Securities Act or applicable state securities law. Each Stockholder acknowledges that the following legend will appear on the certificates for the Registrable Securities reflecting the foregoing restriction. The Issuer shall, at the request of any Stockholder, remove from each certificate evidencing Registrable Securities the following legend if the Issuer is reasonably satisfied (based upon an opinion of counsel or other evidence) that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act; provided, however, that the Issuer or Issuer's counsel shall not be required to deliver an opinion of counsel to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act unless Stockholder Counsel shall have delivered an opinion, upon which the Issuer and Issuer's counsel are entitled to rely, to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act.
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THE SECURITIES OR "BLUE SKY" LAWS OF ANY STATE OR ANY OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED, OR OTHERWISE ASSIGNED, EXCEPT (I) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SECURITIES WHICH IS EFFECTIVE UNDER ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) UPON THE FURNISHING TO TIME WARNER CABLE INC. BY THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL OR OTHER EVIDENCE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO TIME WARNER CABLE INC. THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE REGISTERED UNDER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS."
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Issuer. The Issuer hereby represents and warrants to each Stockholder as follows:
(a) Power, Binding Agreement. The Issuer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action and has been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer. This Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Issuer and (assuming due execution
and delivery by the other parties hereto) is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the indemnification and contribution provisions contained in Article VII may be held to be unenforceable as against public policy and except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(b) No Conflicts.
(i) Except as set forth on Schedule A
hereto, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Issuer does not, and
the consummation by the Issuer of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will not, (1) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of,
any provision of the charter, by-laws or other organizational document of the
Issuer, (2) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or
constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give
rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation)
under, require a consent or waiver under, constitute a change in control under,
or result in the imposition of any Lien on the Issuer's assets under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease,
license, contract, agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by
which it or any of its properties or assets may be bound, or (3) conflict with
or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, injunction,
order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the
Issuer or any of its properties or assets, except in the case of clauses (2) and
(3) of this Section 3.2(b)(i) for any such conflicts, violations, breaches,
defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations or Liens as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the ability
of the Issuer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the effectiveness of any Registration Statement.
(ii) Except as set forth on Schedule A hereto, no consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required by or with respect to the Issuer in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Issuer or the consummation by the Issuer of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than filings and other actions required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the Registrable Securities are to be listed, the rules of any self-regulatory organization and state securities or "blue sky" laws.
ARTICLE IV
DEMAND REGISTRATION.
4.1 Request for Demand Registration.
(a) At any time after the date of this Agreement, a Stockholder may make a written request to the Issuer to register, and the Issuer shall register, on the
appropriate form, under the Securities Act, the number of Registrable Securities stated in such request (a "Demand Registration"); provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be obligated to effect (i) more than one such Demand Registration in any period of 270 days, (ii) more than five such Demand Registrations in addition to the Initial Demand Registration, if any, (iii) any Demand Registration with respect to a sale of Registrable Securities for aggregate consideration (based on the Market Price of such Registrable Securities on the date of such written request for Demand Registration) for all Stockholders of less than $250,000,000 (unless such request is with respect to all remaining Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Stockholders making such request) or (iv) any Demand Registration at any time that the Covered Transaction Proceeds exceeds the Covered Transaction Proceeds Limit. For purposes of the preceding sentence, two or more Registration Statements filed in response to one demand shall be counted as one Demand Registration.
(b) Each request for a Demand Registration by Stockholders shall identify the Stockholders making such request and the amount of the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold by each and the intended method of disposition thereof.
(c) On up to two occasions during the term of this Agreement, the Majority Stockholders may revoke any Demand Registration prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement relating to such Demand Registration, and, if the Stockholders have promptly reimbursed the Issuer for all Registration Expenses arising from, in connection with or relating to, such revoked Demand Registration, such revoked Demand Registration shall not count as a Demand Registration for purposes of Section 4.1(a). Upon the revocation of a Demand Registration, the Issuer shall be permitted to withdraw the related Registration Statement.
4.2 Effective Demand Registration. Subject to Section
6.3(b), the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to (i) file a
Registration Statement relating to such Demand Registration, (ii) cause such
Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission not later than
(1) 120 days (if the Issuer is not eligible to use Form S-3 for such Demand
Registration) or (2) 60 days (if the Issuer is eligible to use Form S-3 for such
Demand Registration), after the Issuer receives a request under Section 4.1(a)
and (iii) keep such Registration Statement continuously effective until the
later of (1) the time at which all Registrable Securities registered in the
Demand Registration have been sold and (2) the 75th day after the date such
Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission; provided that
such 75-day period shall be extended for a number of days equal to the number of
days that elapse from (x) the date any written notice contemplated by Section
6.3(a) is given by the Issuer to (y) the date on which the Issuer delivers to
the Stockholders the supplement or amendment contemplated by Section 6.3(a);
provided, further, that the Issuer's obligations under Sections 4.1 and 4.2 with
respect to a Demand Registration shall not be deemed to be fulfilled if more
than 50% of the Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement
are not sold pursuant to such Registration Statement and either (x) after such
Demand Registration has become effective, such registration or the related
offer, sale or distribution of Registrable Securities thereunder is interfered
with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the
Commission or other
Governmental Entity for any reason not attributable to any Stockholder requesting such Demand Registration or (y) the conditions specified in the underwriting agreement, if any, entered into in connection with such Demand Registration are not satisfied or waived, other than by reason of a failure by any Stockholder requesting such Demand Registration.
4.3 Underwriting. If the Issuer or the Majority Requesting Stockholders elect, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the sale of Registrable Securities relating to a Demand Registration (other than an OTC Hedging Transaction) to be in the form of a firm commitment underwritten offering, and the Lead Underwriter shall be selected in accordance with Section 6.9.
4.4 Hedging Transactions.
(a) The Issuer agrees that, in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction, if, in the reasonable judgment of Stockholder Counsel (after good-faith consultation with counsel to the Issuer), it is necessary or desirable to register under the Securities Act such Hedging Transactions or sales or transfers (whether short or long) of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith, then the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions (which may include, among other things, the filing of a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement to include additional or changed information that is material or is otherwise required to be disclosed, including, without limitation, a description of such Hedging Transaction, the name of the Hedging Counterparty, identification of the Hedging Counterparty or its Affiliates as underwriters or potential underwriters, if applicable, or any change to the Plan of Distribution) as may reasonably be required to register such Hedging Transactions or sales or transfers of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith under the Securities Act in a manner consistent with the rights and obligations of the Issuer hereunder with respect to the registration of Registrable Securities. Any information regarding the Hedging Transaction included in a Registration Statement or Prospectus pursuant to this Section 4.4(a) shall be deemed to be information provided by the Stockholders selling Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement for purposes of Article VII.
(b) Any registration effected pursuant to this
Section 4.4 shall be deemed to be a Demand Registration for purposes of Section
4.1(a)(ii) and shall be subject to the limitations on such Demand Registration
contained in this Agreement (including, without limitation, Sections 4.1, 4.2
and 6.10).
(c) If in connection with a Hedging Transaction, a Hedging Counterparty or any Affiliate thereof is (or may be considered) an underwriter or selling stockholder, then it shall be required to provide customary indemnities to the Issuer regarding the Plan of Distribution and like matters.
(d) In addition, regardless of whether the Hedging Counterparty in any Hedging Transaction is considered under applicable law to be an underwriter, in any Hedging Transaction other than an OTC Hedging Transaction where
the aggregate Market Value of Registrable Securities proposed to be hedged is greater than $375 million, (i) the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) with respect to such Hedging Transaction, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer; and (ii) the Issuer shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) with respect to such Hedging Transaction, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction. To the extent that the Issuer has the right to select a nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) pursuant to this Section 4.4(d), the Stockholders proposing to effect such Hedging Transaction shall give the Issuer reasonable notice, taking into account the type of Hedging Transaction, of their intention to enter into such Hedging Transaction, which notice shall contain a reasonably detailed description of the terms of such Hedging Transaction.
(e) The Issuer further agrees to include, under the caption "Plan of Distribution" (or the equivalent caption), in each Registration Statement, and any related prospectus (to the extent such inclusion is permitted under applicable Commission regulations and is consistent with comments received from the Commission during any Commission review of the Registration Statement), language substantially in the form of Annex A hereto and to include in each prospectus supplement filed in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction language mutually agreed upon by the Issuer, the relevant Stockholder and the Hedging Counterparty describing such Hedging Transaction.
4.5 Cutback Provisions. All offerings made in respect of Demand Registrations shall be subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10.
ARTICLE V
INCIDENTAL OR "PIGGY-BACK" REGISTRATION.
5.1 Issuer Incidental Registration. At any time after the Closing, if a Stockholder requests a Demand Registration in accordance with Article IV, then the Issuer shall have the right, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10, to register Issuer Securities or securities for the account of any stockholder of the Issuer other than the Stockholders. In connection with any Demand Registration under Article IV involving an underwritten offering, the Issuer shall not include any securities of the Issuer for the account of any Person other than the Stockholders unless such Person accepts the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Lead Underwriter and the Stockholders requesting registration.
5.2 Stockholder Incidental Registration.
(a) At any time after the Closing, if the Issuer proposes to file a Registration Statement with respect to an offering of securities (other than debt securities, or non-participating preferred equity securities, not exchangeable for or convertible into or otherwise linked to the Common Equity) by the Issuer for its own account or for the account of any stockholder of the Issuer other than the Stockholders (other than (i) a Registration Statement on Form S-4 or S-8 or (ii) a Registration Statement relating to the issuance of securities as consideration in any acquisition by the Issuer), then the Issuer shall give written notice (a "Filing Notice") of such proposed filing to each Stockholder at least 10 Business Days before the anticipated filing date, which notice shall describe the proposed registration and distribution and offer such Stockholder the opportunity to register the number of Registrable Securities as the Stockholder requests (an "Incidental Registration").
(b) The Issuer shall permit the Stockholders who have made written requests to the Issuer to participate in the Incidental Registration within 5 Business Days after receipt of the Filing Notice to include up to all of their Registrable Securities (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.10) in such offering on the same terms and conditions as the securities of the Issuer or for the account of such other stockholder, as the case may be, included therein. In connection with any Incidental Registration under this Section 5.2 involving an underwritten offering, the Issuer shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless the participating Stockholders accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon by the Issuer and such other stockholders, if any.
ARTICLE VI
REGISTRATION PROCEDURES.
6.1 Obligations of the Issuer. Whenever registration of Registrable Securities has been requested pursuant to Article IV or Article V, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof as quickly as practicable, and in connection with any such request:
(a) the Issuer shall, as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if the Issuer is not then eligible to use Form S-3, on any form for which the Issuer then qualifies, which counsel for the Issuer deems appropriate and which is available for the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof), and use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective as expeditiously as practicable; provided, however, that (i) before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Issuer shall provide Stockholder Counsel and any other Inspector with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Registration Statement and each Prospectus included therein (and each amendment or supplement thereto) to be filed with the Commission, subject to such documents being under the Issuer's control, and (ii) the Issuer shall notify each Stockholder, Stockholder Counsel, and each other party
participating in such distribution of Registrable Securities of any stop order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all commercially reasonable action required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it if entered;
(b) the Issuer shall, as expeditiously as practicable, prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the Prospectus as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective until the earlier of (i) the 75th day after the effective date thereof and (ii) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold (provided that such 75-day period shall be extended for a number of days equal to the number of days that elapse from (x) the date any written notice contemplated by Section 6.3(a) is given by the Issuer to (y) the date on which the Issuer delivers to the Stockholders the supplement or amendment contemplated by Section 6.3(a)); and the Issuer shall comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement; notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Issuer shall not be required to file or have declared effective more than one post-effective amendment of any Registration Statement filed in response to a Demand Registration and shall not be required to file more than five supplements to the Prospectus contained in such Registration Statement, in each case, in connection with one or more Hedging Transactions or changes to the Plan of Distribution therein;
(c) the Issuer shall furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, prior to filing a Registration Statement, at least one conformed copy of such Registration Statement as is proposed to be filed, and thereafter shall promptly furnish such number of conformed copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto), and the Prospectus included therein (including each preliminary Prospectus and any Prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act) as each such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such seller; in addition, the Issuer shall promptly after receipt furnish to each Stockholder copies of the portions of any and all transmittal letters and any other correspondence (including, but not limited to, comment letters) with the Commission or any other Governmental Entity relating to such Registration Statement or amendment or supplement thereto relating to the sections entitled "Plan of Distribution" or "Selling Stockholders," and the Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to request that the Issuer modify any such information contained in such Registration Statement or amendment and supplement thereto pertaining to such Stockholders in such sections, and the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to comply with such request; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not have any obligation to modify any information if the Issuer reasonably expects that so doing would cause the Registration Statement to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(d) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts (i) to register or qualify all Registrable Securities and other securities covered by the
Registration Statement under such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such
States of the United States of America where an exemption is not available and
as the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement
shall reasonably request, (ii) to keep such registration or qualification in
effect during the period during which the Registration Statement is effective,
(iii) to obtain the withdrawal of any order or other determination suspending
such registration or qualification during the period during which the
Registration Statement is effective and (iv) to take any other action which may
be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such sellers to consummate the
disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities to be sold by such sellers,
except that the Issuer shall not for any such purpose be required to (1) qualify
generally to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it
would not but for the requirements of this clause (iv) be obligated to be so
qualified, (2) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (3)
consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(e) the Issuer shall enter into and perform customary agreements (including underwriting and indemnification and contribution agreements in customary form with the Lead Underwriter or other Counterparty and reasonably acceptable to the Counterparty) and take such other commercially reasonable actions as are required in order to expedite or facilitate each Disposition and shall provide all reasonable cooperation, including causing appropriate officers to attend and participate in "road shows" and other information meetings organized by the Counterparty, customary for similar Dispositions;
(f) the Issuer shall make available at reasonable times for inspection by any seller of Registrable Securities, the Counterparties participating in any Disposition, Stockholder Counsel and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any Counterparty (each, an "Inspector" and collectively, the "Inspectors"), all financial and other records, corporate documents of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries (collectively, the "Records") as are reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibilities, and cause the Issuer's and its Subsidiaries' officers, directors and employees, and the independent public accountants of the Issuer, to discuss the business and affairs of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, to supply promptly all information reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with such Registration Statement and to otherwise reasonably cooperate in the due diligence process of the Inspectors;
(g) in the case of a Disposition, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain "cold comfort" letters addressed to the Issuer and the Counterparties and dated the effective date of the Registration Statement and the date of the closing under the agreement relating to such Disposition from the Issuer's independent public accountants in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by "cold comfort" letters delivered in underwritings or under agreements that are customary or reasonably appropriate for the types of offerings that are most similar to such Disposition, as Stockholder Counsel or the Counterparty reasonably requests;
(h) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to furnish, at the request of any seller of Registrable Securities, on the date such Registrable Securities are delivered to the Counterparties for sale pursuant to such Registration Statement or, if such Registrable Securities are not being sold through underwriters, on the date the Registration Statement with respect to such Registrable Securities becomes effective, a signed opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing the Issuer for the purposes of such Disposition, addressed to the Counterparties, if any, covering such legal matters with respect to the Disposition in respect of which such opinion is being given as the Counterparties, if any, and such seller may reasonably request and are customarily included in such opinions relating to transactions similar to such Disposition;
(i) the Issuer shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable but no later than 15 months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering a period of 12 months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement, in a manner that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder;
(j) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange or automated quotation system on which similar securities issued by the Issuer are then listed (and if no such securities are then listed on any securities exchange, on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system selected by the Issuer) and to thereafter comply with all applicable rules of such securities exchange or automated quotation system so as to permit the continued listing of such securities on such exchange or automated quotation system;
(k) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such Governmental Entities as may be necessary in the written opinion of counsel to the Issuer and counsel to the seller or sellers of Registrable Securities to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities within the United States of America;
(l) the Issuer shall cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, and provide the transfer agent for the Registrable Securities with certificates for the Registrable Securities that are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company;
(m) the Issuer shall timely keep Stockholder Counsel advised in writing as to the initiation and progress of any registration under Article IV or Article V hereunder;
(n) the Issuer shall cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter participating in the disposition of such Registrable
Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD;
(o) during the time when a Prospectus is
required to be delivered under the Securities Act, the Issuer shall promptly
give notice to all Stockholders selling securities pursuant to such Prospectus
(i) of the receipt by the Issuer of any notification with respect to the
suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the
Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat
in writing of any proceeding for such purpose, (ii) of the occurrence of any of
the events described in Section 6.3(b) (provided, however, that no notice by the
Issuer shall be required pursuant to this clause (ii) in the event that the
Issuer either promptly files a Prospectus supplement or amendment to update the
Prospectus or a Form 8-K or other appropriate Exchange Act report that is
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, which, in either
case, contains the requisite information with respect to such event that results
in the Registration Statement no longer containing any untrue statement of
material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements contained therein not misleading) and (iii) of the determination by
the Issuer that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement will be
filed with the Commission;
(p) if the Issuer files a Registration Statement on Form S-3, and one or more Stockholders request to have an offering of Registrable Securities registered under such Registration Statement pursuant to Article IV or V hereof, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to include in such Registration Statement such additional information for marketing purposes as the Lead Underwriter with respect to such offering reasonably requests; provided, however, that, if such additional information is included in such Registration Statement, the time period for having such Registration Statement declared effective pursuant to clause (ii)(2) of Section 4.2 shall be no more than 120 days and the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective as soon as is practicable; and
(q) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to promptly take all other steps necessary to effect the registration and sale of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.
6.2 Seller Information, Compliance with Laws, Customary
Agreements. The Issuer may require that (a) each seller of Registrable
Securities as to which any Registration Statement is being filed furnish the
Issuer such information regarding such seller and the distribution of such
securities as the Issuer may from time to time reasonably request in writing;
(b) each seller of Registrable Securities agree to comply with the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act and all applicable state securities laws and comply
with all applicable regulations in connection with the registration and
distribution of the Registrable Securities; and (c) each seller of Registrable
Securities use all commercially reasonable efforts to enter into and perform
customary agreements (including an underwriting and indemnification agreement in
customary form with the
Lead Underwriter) and to take such other commercially reasonable actions in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
6.3 Notice to Discontinue, Deferral Periods.
(a) The Issuer shall promptly notify each
Stockholder selling securities of the Issuer pursuant to a Registration
Statement (i) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a
result of which, the Prospectus or the Registration Statement includes an untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or of the occurrence
of any event specified in Section 6.3(b); (ii) of the issuance by the Commission
of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or
(iii) of any written request by the Commission for (1) amendments to the
Registration Statement or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, (2) supplements or amendments to the
Prospectus or (3) additional information. Immediately following any such event
(x) upon the request of the Issuer, each Stockholder shall suspend the use of
the Prospectus and shall not sell any Registrable Securities until such
Stockholder has received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or
until it is advised by the Issuer that the Prospectus may be used, and (y) the
Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to, as promptly as
practicable or in the case of an event specified in Section 6.3(b), by the end
of the Deferral Period (as defined below), prepare and file a post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement or amendment to the
related Prospectus or any document that would be incorporated by reference into
the Registration Statement and Prospectus so that the Registration Statement
does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and such Prospectus does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and promptly thereafter
deliver to the holders of the Registrable Securities a reasonable number of
copies of the supplement or amendment of such Prospectus complying with the
foregoing, and, in the case of a post-effective amendment to a Registration
Statement, use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared
effective as promptly as is reasonably practicable.
(b) The Issuer shall not be required to file any Registration Statement pursuant to this Agreement, file any amendment thereto, furnish any supplement or amendment to a Prospectus included in a Registration Statement, make any other filing with the Commission, cause any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission to become effective, or take any similar action (collectively, "Registration Actions") and may withdraw any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission, and any and all sales of Registrable Securities by a holder thereof pursuant to a Registration Statement shall be suspended: (i) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, materially interfere with business activities or plans of the Issuer, (ii) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, require the disclosure of material non-
public information which disclosure, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of
Directors, would be detrimental to the Issuer or (iii) if such Registration
Action would require the inclusion of audited financial statements of the Issuer
that are not then available. Upon the occurrence of any condition described in
clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 6.3(b), the
Issuer shall give prompt notice thereof (which notice shall state whether it
intends to delay any of the Registration Actions and/or suspend sales of
Registrable Securities) to the Stockholders. Upon the termination of the
condition described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this
Section 6.3(b), the Issuer shall give prompt notice to the Stockholders and, in
the case of a Demand Registration, if the request for Demand Registration has
not been revoked pursuant to Section 6.3(d), shall promptly proceed with the
Registration Actions and make any other filing with the Commission required of
it or terminate any suspension of sales it has put into effect and shall take
all such other commercially reasonable actions to permit registered sales of
Registrable Securities as contemplated by this Agreement. It is understood and
agreed that the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.3(b) shall not prevent a
sale or hedge pursuant to Rule 144 by a holder of Registrable Securities or in a
transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
Section 6.3(b), the Issuer may only delay Registration Actions or suspend sales
of Registrable Securities for three periods (each, a "Deferral Period") of up to
120 days in the aggregate in any period of twelve consecutive months. In
addition, no suspension pursuant to Section 6.3(b) after the Initial Public
Offering shall be effective unless (x) each director and executive officer of
the Issuer is also prohibited by the Issuer's insider trading policy or
otherwise from making purchases and sales (other than those made pursuant to
plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c)(1)(i) under the Exchange Act) by
reason of the condition specified in the first sentence of Section 6.3(b) and
(y) each other holder entitled to sell equity securities of the Issuer pursuant
to registration rights under a selling stockholder prospectus is, or agrees to
be, subject to deferral provisions substantially similar to or more restrictive
than those contained in Section 6.3(b).
(d) In the event that the Issuer delays any of
the Registration Actions or suspends sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to
Section 6.3(b) for 25 days or more with respect to a Demand Registration, the
Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to revoke such Demand
Registration without such request counting as a Demand Registration or a
revocation of a Demand Registration for purposes of Section 4.1(c) and without
any liability for Registration Expenses arising from, in connection with or
relating to, such revoked Demand Registration.
6.4 Reports and Materials to be Filed under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. The Issuer shall timely file the reports and materials required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder (including but not limited to the reports under Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act referred to in subparagraph (c) of Rule 144) and shall take all commercially reasonable actions as a Stockholder or any broker or dealer facilitating a sale of Registrable Securities may reasonably request to enable such Stockholder to sell or hedge Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the
limitation of the exemptions provided by (a) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or (b) any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the Commission. Upon the request of any Stockholder, the Issuer shall deliver to such Stockholder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.
6.5 Registration Expenses. The Issuer shall pay all expenses ("Registration Expenses") arising from or incident to any Demand Registration or Incidental Registration by the Stockholders pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, regardless of whether the relevant Registration Statement is declared effective; provided, however, that the Stockholders shall each bear the expense of any broker's commission or underwriter's discount or commission relating to registration and sale of its Registrable Securities and any of its legal fees, incurred in connection with a Demand Registration or Incidental Registration. Subject to the proviso included in the immediately preceding sentence, Registration Expenses shall include, without limitation, any and all expenses incident to performance of or compliance with any registration or marketing of securities pursuant to Article IV or V, including, without limitation, (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of Issuer's counsel and accountants in connection with this Agreement and the performance of the Issuer's counsel and accountants in connection with this Agreement and the performance of the Issuer's obligations hereunder; (ii) all expenses, including filing fees, in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of any Registration Statement, any Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus, any other offering document and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to any underwriters and dealers; (iii) the cost of printing or producing any agreements among underwriters, underwriting agreements, and blue sky or legal investment memoranda, any selling agreements and any other documents in connection with the offering, sale or delivery of the securities to be disposed of; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the securities to be disposed of for offering and sale under state securities laws, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with any blue sky and legal investment surveys; (v) the filing fees incident to securing any required review by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the securities to be disposed of; (vi) transfer agents' and registrars' fees and expenses and the fees and expenses of any other agent or trustee appointed in connection with such offering; (vii) all security engraving and security printing expenses; (viii) all fees and expenses payable in connection with the listing of the securities on any securities exchange or automated interdealer quotation system; (ix) any other fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by the issuers of securities; and (x) the costs and expenses of the Issuer relating to analyst or investor presentations or any "road show" undertaken in connection with the registration and/or marketing of any Registrable Securities.
6.6 Confidentiality. Any Records provided in connection with Section 6.1(f) that the Issuer determines, in good faith, to be confidential and which it notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be publicly disclosed by the Inspectors (and the Inspectors shall confirm their agreement in writing in advance to the Issuer if the Issuer shall so request) unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary, in the
Issuer's reasonable judgment, to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in the Registration Statement, (ii) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom or (iii) the information in such Records was known to the Inspectors on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Issuer or has been made generally available to the public or otherwise becomes available on a non-confidential basis. Each seller of Registrable Securities agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give notice to the Issuer and allow the Issuer, at the Issuer's expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed confidential.
6.7 Restrictions on Covered Transactions.
(a) Prior to the Stockholder Release Date, the Stockholders (other than any Pledgee or Hedging Counterparty) shall not effect any Covered Transaction.
(b) Prior to the Issuer Release Date, the Issuer shall not effect any Covered Transaction except for (i) Covered Transactions that do not result in the Issuer having Cumulative Net Proceeds in excess of $2.1 billion and (ii) issuances of securities as consideration in acquisitions or as compensation to employees.
(c) During the 270 days following the completion of an offering pursuant to a Demand Registration, the Stockholders shall not effect Covered Transactions (other than Regulatory Sales) with aggregate proceeds (net of underwriting fees, discounts, commissions and other offering expenses) in excess of the Covered Transaction Proceeds Limit.
(d) Prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, (i) the Issuer shall not effect any Covered Transaction if the proceeds of such Covered Transaction are to be distributed or loaned to, or used to purchase securities issued or held by, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates, other than the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries; and (ii) the Issuer shall deliver to the Stockholders, upon completion of any Covered Transaction, an officer's certificate (or other evidence reasonably acceptable to the Majority Stockholders) to the effect that the proceeds of such Covered Transaction are not to be distributed or loaned to, or used to purchase securities issued or held by, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates, other than the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries.
6.8 Restrictions on Public Sales.
(a) If requested in writing by any Lead Underwriter in connection with a public offering of shares of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity), each of the Stockholders (other than any Pledgee or Hedging Counterparty), the Issuer and AOLTW shall execute and deliver agreements ("Lock-up Agreements") containing such restrictions on its ability to dispose of shares of Common Equity (or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Common Equity) as such Lead Underwriter may reasonably request; provided that such
restrictions shall be the same for all parties and shall not have a duration of more than (i) 180 days after the completion of such offering (in the case of the Initial Public Offering) or (ii) 90 days after the completion of such offering (in the case of other public offerings). Any Lock-up Agreements executed by the Stockholders shall contain provisions naming AOLTW and the Issuer as intended third-party beneficiaries thereof and requiring the prior written consent of AOLTW and the Issuer for any amendments thereto or waivers thereof. Any Lock-up Agreements executed by AOLTW or the Issuer shall contain provisions naming the Stockholders as intended third-party beneficiaries thereof and requiring the prior written consent of the Majority Stockholders for any amendments thereto or waivers thereof.
(b) A Stockholder shall not be required hereunder to sign a Lock-up Agreement that restricts the Stockholder from exercising the Incidental Registration rights set forth in Article V.
(c) In connection with a Demand Registration, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to have all executive officers, directors and holders of more than 5% of any class of the Common Equity execute agreements that are no less restrictive than the restrictions contained in the Lock-up Agreements.
6.9 Selection of Underwriters. In any underwritten public offering pursuant to a Demand Registration (other than the Initial Public Offering), in which at least $500 million of Registrable Securities (or, if less, all remaining Registrable Securities beneficially owned by the Stockholders) are proposed to be sold, (i) the Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer; and (ii) the Issuer shall have the right to select only one nationally-recognized investment banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Majority Requesting Stockholders. In all other underwritten public offerings, the Issuer shall have the right to select all Lead Underwriters, except that if at least $500 million of Registrable Securities are proposed to be sold pursuant thereto, the Majority Requesting Stockholders shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer.
6.10 Limitations on Registration. In any public offering of securities of the Issuer registered pursuant to Article IV or V, if any Lead Underwriter determines in good faith that the registration of all or part of such securities requested to be included would have a material and adverse effect on the success of such offering, then the Issuer shall be required to include in such offering only such number of such securities as the Lead Underwriter reasonably believes would not have such adverse effect, according to the following priority:
(a) First, such offering shall include any Issuer Securities proposed to be included in such offering, until the Issuer's Cumulative Net Proceeds are $2.1 billion;
(b) Second, such offering shall include any Registrable Securities proposed to be included in such offering, until the Stockholders' Cumulative Net Proceeds are $3.0 billion; and
(c) Third,
(i) if such offering occurs prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, such offering shall include any other securities proposed to be included in such offering, which securities shall (A) first, be divided equally among (x) any such securities that are Registrable Securities not already included in such offering and (y) any such securities that are Issuer Securities not already included in such offering, (B) second, include any Registrable Securities or Issuer Securities, as the case may be, not already included in such offering and (C) third, include any AOLTW Securities requested to be included in such offering; and
(ii) if such offering occurs on or after the AOLTW Registration Date, such offering shall include any other securities proposed to be included in such offering, which securities shall be divided equally among (x) any such securities that are Registrable Securities not already included in such offering, (y) any such securities that are Issuer Securities not already included in such offering and (z) any such securities that are AOLTW Securities not already included in such offering, in each case until all such securities requested to be registered have been included in such offering.
Prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, to the extent that the Issuer proposes to include any Issuer Securities whose proceeds, as described in the "Use of Proceeds" section of the relevant Registration Statement, are to be distributed or loaned to, or used to purchase securities issued by or held by, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries), such Issuer Securities shall be deemed to be AOLTW Securities for purposes of Sections 6.10(a) and (c).
6.11 Stock Split. Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Issuer shall effect a split of the Class A Common Stock so that the price per share of Class A Common Stock reasonably expected to be received in the Initial Public Offering shall be within a range that, in the judgment of the Lead Underwriter, will facilitate the Initial Public Offering on the best possible terms. AOLTW and the Stockholders agree to take all actions necessary to permit the Issuer to comply with its obligations pursuant to the preceding sentence.
6.12 Limitations on Certain Transactions by AOLTW. Prior to the AOLTW Registration Date, none of AOLTW and its Affiliates (other than the Issuer and its Subsidiaries) shall dispose of or monetize any securities of the Issuer to any parties
(other than AOLTW or any of its Affiliates) other than pursuant to a Registration Statement.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
7.1 Indemnification by the Issuer. The Issuer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Stockholder, its partners, directors, officers, other Affiliates and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) such Stockholder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, or any action or proceeding in respect thereof (including reasonable costs of investigation and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) (each, a "Liability" and collectively, "Liabilities"), arising out of or based upon any untrue, or allegedly untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or notification or offering circular (as amended or supplemented if the Issuer shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading under the circumstances such statements were made; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be liable (i) in any such case to the extent that any such Liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or notification or offering circular in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Issuer by or on behalf of such Stockholder (including, without limitation, the information provided pursuant to Section 7.2), specifically for use in the preparation thereof and (ii) for any Liability if (1) the Issuer has notified such Stockholder to suspend use of the Prospectus pursuant to Section 6.3(a) or (b), (2) such Stockholder continues to use the relevant Prospectus notwithstanding such notice, and (3) such Liability arises from or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact or omission to state a material fact that was cured in the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 6.3(a) or (b).
7.2 Indemnification by the Stockholder. In connection with any offering in which a Stockholder is participating pursuant to Article IV or Article V, such Stockholder shall promptly furnish to the Issuer in writing such information with respect to such Stockholder and the distribution of the Registrable Securities as the Issuer may reasonably request or as may be required by law for use in connection with any related Registration Statement or Prospectus and all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Issuer by such Stockholder not materially misleading or necessary to cause such Registration Statement not to omit a material fact with respect to such Stockholder necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Stockholder selling Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement and associated Prospectus agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, any underwriter retained by the Issuer, their respective directors, officers, other Affiliates and each Person who controls the Issuer or such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same
extent as the indemnity from the Issuer to such Stockholder under Section 7.1 hereof but only with respect to information provided by such Stockholder or on such Stockholder's behalf expressly for use in such Registration Statement or Prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities; provided, however, that the liability of the Indemnifying Party under this Section 7.2 shall be limited to the amount of net proceeds received by the Indemnifying Party in the transaction giving rise to such Liability.
7.3 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Any Person entitled to indemnification under this Article VII (each, an "Indemnified Party") agrees to give prompt written notice to each indemnifying party (each, an "Indemnifying Party") after the receipt by the Indemnified Party of any written notice of the commencement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threat thereof made in writing for which the Indemnified Party intends to claim indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any Liability that it may have to the Indemnified Party hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party forfeits substantive rights or defenses by reason of such failure) and in no event shall such failure relieve the Indemnifying Party from and against any other Liability it may have to such Indemnified Party. If notice of commencement of any such action is given to the Indemnifying Party as above provided, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other Indemnifying Party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it. The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action, (iii) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (iv) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or would present a conflict of interest or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from, inconsistent with or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party. In any of the cases specified in clauses (ii) and (iv) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Parties. No Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the consent of such Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability for claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.
7.4 Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Article VII shall for any reason be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to
an Indemnified Party, in respect of any Liability, then, in lieu of the amount
paid or payable under Section 7.1 or 7.2, as the case may be, the Indemnified
Party and the Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the aggregate Liabilities
in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Issuer
and the prospective sellers of Registrable Securities covered by the
Registration Statement in connection with the statements or omissions which
resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action or proceeding in
respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations (the
relative fault of the Issuer and such prospective sellers to be determined by
reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
relates to information supplied by the Issuer or such prospective sellers and
the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity
to correct or prevent such statement or omission). The parties hereto
acknowledge that in no event shall the obligation of any Indemnifying Party to
contribute under this Section 7.4 exceed the amount that such Indemnifying Party
would have been obligated to pay by way of indemnification if the
indemnification provided for under Section 7.1 or 7.2 had been available under
the circumstances. The Issuer and each Stockholder agree that it would not be
just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7.4 were determined
by pro rata allocation (even if such Stockholders were treated as one entity for
such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of
the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this Section
7.4. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Such prospective
sellers' obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 7.4 are several
in proportion to the relative value of their respective Registrable Securities
covered by such Registration Statement and not joint.
7.5 Indemnification Payments. The indemnification and contribution required by this Article VII shall be made by prompt periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or expense, loss, damage or liability is incurred.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of
this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to
(i) the shares of Class A Common Stock, (ii) any and all shares of voting common
stock of the Issuer into which the shares of Class A Common Stock are converted,
exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization
by the Issuer and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Issuer or any
successor or assign or acquiror of the Issuer (whether by merger, consolidation,
sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion
of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the shares of Class A Common Stock
and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse
splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date
hereof. The Issuer shall cause any successor or assign or acquiror (whether by
merger,
consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into a new registration rights agreement with each Stockholder on terms no less favorable to such Stockholder than the terms provided under this Agreement as a condition of any such transaction.
8.2 Notices. All notices, requests, claims and demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly delivered (i) four Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (ii) one Business Day after being sent by facsimile transmission (provided the sender retains confirmation thereof) or for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service, in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
if to AOLTW or the Issuer, to: AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990 if to MediaOne prior to the closing of the AT&T Corp. AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attention: Corporate Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 |
With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 Attention: Trevor Norwitz Fax: (212) 403-2000 and: Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 if to MediaOne following the closing of the Comcast Corporation AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 |
Any party to this Agreement may give any notice or other communication hereunder using any other means (including personal delivery, messenger service, telecopy or ordinary mail), but no such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until it actually is received by the office of the party for whom it is intended during business hours on a Business Day in the place of receipt. Any party to this Agreement may change the address to which notices and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties to this Agreement notice in the manner herein set forth.
8.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreements.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties hereto, or any of them, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b) The Issuer shall not hereafter enter into or amend any agreement with respect to its securities which would (i) adversely affect the rights granted to the holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement in any material respect or (ii) adversely affect the priorities set forth in Section 6.10.
8.4 Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.
8.5 Other Agreements. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of, or release from, any obligations any party hereto may have under any of the other Transaction Agreements.
8.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Article VII or Section 8.8, this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to confer any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns or to otherwise create any third-party beneficiaries hereto.
8.7 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and, with respect to each Stockholder, any Permitted Transferee. No assignment or transfer shall be effective hereunder unless and until the purported transferee executes and delivers an agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the parties, agreeing to be bound by the terms hereof.
8.8 Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless consented to in writing by the Issuer and the Majority Stockholders. The AOLTW Company Registration Rights Agreement may not be amended in any respect without the approval of a majority of the independent members of the Board of Directors.
8.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners. In the event that any Registrable Securities are held by a nominee for the beneficial owner thereof, the beneficial owner thereof may, at its election in writing delivered to the Issuer, be treated as the holder of such Registrable Securities for purposes of any request, consent, waiver or other action by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any determination of any number or percentage of shares of Registrable Securities held by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities contemplated by this Agreement. If the beneficial owner of any Registrable Securities so elects, the Issuer may require assurances reasonably satisfactory to it of such owner's beneficial ownership of such Registrable Securities.
8.10 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the parties hereto agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that shall achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable term.
8.11 Counterparts and Signature. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile transmission.
8.12 Interpretation. When reference is made in this
Agreement to an Article or Section, such reference shall be to an Article or
Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The headings contained in
this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The language used in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto to
express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied
against any party. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used in this
Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms,
and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural, and vice
versa. Any reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law
shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the words "include,"
"includes" or "including"
are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation."
8.13 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OR CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISION OR RULE (WHETHER OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION) THAT WOULD CAUSE THE APPLICATION OF LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTIONS OTHER THAN THOSE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
8.14 Submission to Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or state court located in the State and City of New York, and each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 8.2 hereof as to giving notice hereunder shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
8.15 Remedies. Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party shall be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties are entitled at law or in equity.
8.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE ACTIONS OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this Agreement on the date first written above.
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.
Title:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
Annex A
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
A selling stockholder may also enter into hedging and/or monetization transactions. For example, a selling stockholder may:
(a) enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party in connection with which that other party will become a selling stockholder and engage in short sales of the common stock under this prospectus, in which case the other party may use shares of common stock received from the selling stockholder to close out any short positions;
(b) itself sell short common stock under this prospectus and use shares of common stock held by it to close out any short position;
(c) enter into options, forwards or other transactions that require the selling stockholder to deliver, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, common stock to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and publicly resell or otherwise transfer that common stock under this prospectus; or
(d) loan or pledge common stock to a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, become a selling stockholder and sell the pledged shares, under this prospectus.
EXHIBIT 10.8
FORM OF
PARENT AGREEMENT
AMONG
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.,
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
AND
AT&T CORP.
DATED AS OF: [ ], 200[ ]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. Definitions.....................................................................................1 2. Actions Requiring Consent of AOLTW..............................................................5 3. Certain Rights of AT&T..........................................................................6 3.1 Independent Directors..................................................................6 3.2 Financial Statements and Other Information.............................................6 4. AOLTW Covenants.................................................................................6 4.1 Tender Offers and Exchange Offers......................................................6 4.2 Mergers................................................................................6 4.3 TWE Public Debt........................................................................7 4.4 Closing Date Balance Sheet.............................................................7 5. Miscellaneous...................................................................................7 5.1 Notices................................................................................7 5.2 Successors and Assigns.................................................................9 5.3 Amendment and Waiver...................................................................9 5.4 Counterparts; Effectiveness...........................................................10 5.5 Specific Performance..................................................................10 5.6 Headings..............................................................................10 5.7 Governing Law.........................................................................10 5.8 Jurisdiction..........................................................................10 5.9 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..................................................................10 5.10 Severability..........................................................................11 5.11 Rules of Construction.................................................................11 5.12 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries........................................11 5.13 [Effect of AT&T - Comcast Merger......................................................11 5.14 Termination...........................................................................11 5.15 Further Assurances....................................................................12 |
PARENT AGREEMENT
PARENT AGREEMENT, dated as of [ ], 200[ ], among AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), AT&T(1) Corp., a New York corporation, and Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company").
WHEREAS, AOLTW, AT&T, the Company, and the other parties named therein have entered into a Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2002 (the "Restructuring Agreement"), pursuant to which the parties will, among other things, restructure and recapitalize the Company; and
WHEREAS, the parties wish to grant certain rights to AOLTW and AT&T in respect of the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person; provided, that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other equity securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Agreement" means this Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with the terms hereof.
"AOLTW" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"AT&T" means AT&T Corp., a New York corporation; provided that, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, following consummation of the AT&T - Comcast Merger, all references to "AT&T" shall mean AT&T Comcast and shall no longer mean AT&T Corp.
"AT&T Comcast" means AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"AT&T - Comcast Merger" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Attribution Entity" means (i) any Managed Entity other than a Managed 50% Entity or (ii) any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company or a Managed Entity) of which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, at least 20% of the outstanding equity.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Business Combination" means a merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization or similar corporate transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Business Combination shall include any transaction effected pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.
"Charter Documents" means the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws of the Company as in effect from time to time.
"Class A Common Stock" means the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
"Class B Common Stock" means the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
"Common Stock" means the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of the Company.
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"EBITDA" means, at any time of measurement, with respect to any Person, for the twelve months ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which such information is available, operating income plus depreciation and amortization of such Person, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP as applied as of the date hereof and consistent with the presentation and manner of calculation in the consolidated statement of operations contained in the consolidated financial statements included in the Form 10-Q filed by TWE for the period ended June 30, 2002.
"EBITDAR" means, EBITDA plus Rental Expense.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
"Governmental Authority" means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality, or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
"Incurrence" has the meaning set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement.
"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person, (a) any
obligation of such Person (i) for borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by a note,
debenture or similar instrument (including a purchase money obligation) given
in connection with the acquisition of any property or assets, including
securities, (iii) for the deferred purchase price of property or services,
except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business or
(iv) under any lease or similar arrangement that would be required to be
accounted for by the lessee as a capital lease in accordance with GAAP; (b) any
guarantee (or keepwell agreement) by such Person of any indebtedness of others
described in the preceding clause (a); (c) any obligation to reimburse any bank
or other Person for amounts paid under a letter of credit or similar instrument
(other than those issued in respect of the performance obligations in the
ordinary course); and (d) any preferred stock or similar security or equity
interest having a preference over the common equity of such Person in a
liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of such Person; provided, however, that
any such preferred stock or similar security or equity interest held by AOLTW
or its Subsidiaries shall not be deemed Indebtedness of the Company, any
Subsidiary or any Managed Entity for so long as it is held by any such Person.
"Independent Director" has the meaning set forth in Section 303.01 or any successor provision of the Listed Company Manual of the New York Stock Exchange, as such rules may be amended from time to time.
"Initial Offering Date" means the date upon which shares of the Common Stock shall have been sold in an initial public offering (whether a primary or secondary offering) of the Company pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by the Company.
"Managed Entity" means any Person in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries owns any equity and the cable operations of which are managed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to a management or similar agreement or arrangement. Each of the Persons included in the Selected Business shall be deemed not to be a Managed Entity.
"Managed 50% Entity" means any Managed Entity in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries owns 50% or more of the outstanding equity. Without limitation of the foregoing, Texas Cable Partners, L.P. and Kansas City Cable Partners, L.P. shall be deemed to be Managed 50% Entities.
"Operating Lease Obligations" means, with respect to any Person, an amount equal to six (6) times such Person's Rental Expense.
"Permitted AT&T Disposition" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Person" means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company, Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity or any "group" (as defined under Rule 13-d of the Exchange Act).
"Rental Expense" means, with respect to any Person, the aggregate amount of rent payable under all leases, the obligation with respect to which is not included under the definition of Indebtedness, of such Person for the twelve (12) months ending on the last day of the calendar month immediately prior to the date of determination.
"Restructuring Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Selected Business" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Specified Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3 of this Agreement.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which securities or other ownership interests having voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time owned by such Person.
"TWE" means Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
"TWE Indenture" means that certain Indenture, dated as of April 30, 1992, by and among Time Warner Inc., a Delaware Corporation, TWE and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
2. Actions Requiring Consent of AOLTW. In addition to any approval required under applicable law or the Charter Documents, the Company will not (and will cause its Subsidiaries and Managed Entities not to) take, approve or otherwise ratify any of the following actions (whether or not such actions have been otherwise approved by the Board of Directors or any committee thereof) without the prior written approval of AOLTW:
(a) create, incur, assume (including, without limitation, by acquiring any entity that has outstanding Indebtedness or Rental Expense), enter into or guarantee (each such action, an "Incurrence") any Indebtedness or Rental Expense if the Company's ratio of Indebtedness plus Operating Lease Obligations to EBITDAR then exceeds, or would exceed as a result of such Incurrence, 3:1. For purposes of determining the Company's Indebtedness, Operating Lease Obligations and EBITDAR, there shall be deemed to be included the following: (A) 100% of the Indebtedness, Operating Lease Obligations and EBITDAR of all Subsidiaries of the Company and all Managed 50% Entities and (B) a percentage of Indebtedness, Operating Lease Obligations and EBITDAR of each Attribution Entity equal to the percentage of the equity of such Attribution Entity owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company; provided that (i) in calculating the Company's Indebtedness, no portion of Indebtedness of any Person shall be included in the calculation to the extent the Indebtedness has already been included (whether by guarantee or otherwise) as Indebtedness of the Company in such calculation, (ii) none of the Indebtedness, Operating Lease Obligations, or EBITDAR attributable to the Selected Business shall be included in the Indebtedness, Operating Lease Obligations or EBITDAR of the Company, (iii) this Section 2(a) shall not prohibit or restrict the Incurrence of the Company Indebtedness on the Closing (each, as defined in the Restructuring Agreement) and (iv) no Indebtedness owed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Managed Entity shall be included if it is owed to AOLTW or any of its Subsidiaries (except to the extent such Subsidiary to which such Indebtedness is owed is not directly or indirectly wholly-owned by AOLTW) or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Managed Entities (except to the extent such Subsidiary or Managed Entity to which such Indebtedness is owed is not directly or indirectly wholly-owned by the Company or TWE).
(b) enter into any agreement or arrangement that (i) binds or purports to bind AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) in any manner, or (ii) would impose significant penalties or restrictions on the Company or its Subsidiaries as a result of any action or omission of AOLTW or its Affiliates (other than the Company or its Subsidiaries).
(c) adopt a shareholder rights plan, cause the Company to be subject to Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, amend its certificate of incorporation to impose a "fair price provision", or take any similar action.
3. Certain Rights of AT&T.
3.1 Independent Directors. Prior to the Initial Offering Date, at least fifty percent (50%) of the Independent Directors serving on the Board of Directors shall, at the time of their nomination to the Board of Directors, be reasonably satisfactory to AT&T; provided that if AT&T does not object in writing to the nomination of any such Independent Directors within five (5) days following receipt of written notice thereof then such Independent Directors shall be deemed to be reasonably satisfactory to AT&T. To the extent possible, such directors shall be Class A Directors (as defined in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company).
3.2 Financial Statements and Other Information. Until the Initial Offering Date, the Company shall deliver to AT&T:
(a) as soon as available, but not later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year and the related statements of operations and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, all in reasonable detail and accompanied by a management summary and analysis of the operations of the Company for such fiscal year and by the opinion of a nationally recognized independent certified public accounting firm which report shall state without qualification that such financial statements present fairly the consolidated financial condition as of such date and consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis; and
(b) commencing with the first fiscal period ending following the date hereof, as soon as available, but in any event not later than forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and the related statements of operations and cash flows for such quarter and for the period commencing on the first day of the fiscal year and ending on the last day of such quarter, all certified by an appropriate officer of the Company as presenting fairly the consolidated financial condition as of such date and results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes required by GAAP.
4. AOLTW Covenants. AOLTW hereby agrees as follows:
4.1 Tender Offers and Exchange Offers. For a period of three (3) years following the Initial Offering Date, AOLTW shall not (and shall cause its controlled Affiliates not to) make any tender offer or exchange offer for any shares of Class A Common Stock (or announce any intention to do so) without the approval of a majority of the Independent Directors then serving on the Board of Directors.
4.2 Mergers. For a period of ten (10) years following the Initial Offering Date, AOLTW shall not (and shall cause its controlled Affiliates not to)
enter into or effect a Business Combination with the Company without the approval of a majority of the Independent Directors then serving on the Board of Directors.
4.3 TWE Public Debt. In the event that AOLTW or its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) wishes to purchase any debt securities issued by TWE under the TWE Indenture, AOLTW shall first give written notice to the Company of the approximate amount of debt securities it intends to purchase and the general time period within which it intends to purchase such debt securities, which time period shall not be greater than ninety (90) days (the "Specified Period"). The Company shall have five (5) Business Days following receipt of such notice to indicate its good faith intention to purchase such amount of debt securities within the Specified Period. If the Company so indicates, AOLTW shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) not to, purchase any such debt securities within the Specified Time Period and shall thereafter comply with the provisions of this Section 4.3 prior to any subsequent purchase of any debt securities issued under the TWE Indenture. If the Company does not indicate its good faith intention to purchase such debt securities, AOLTW shall be entitled to proceed with its purchase of debt securities for the duration of the Specified Time Period.
4.4 Closing Date Balance Sheet. On or prior to the date that is 120 days following the Closing Date (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement), AOLTW shall cause the Company to prepare and deliver to AT&T a consolidated balance sheet for the Company as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to all transactions consummated at the Closing (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement).
5. Miscellaneous.
5.1 Notices. All notices, demands or other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be by registered or certified first class mail, return receipt requested, telecopier, courier service or personal delivery:
(a) if to the Company:
Time Warner Cable Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New York 10019-6908 Telecopy: (212) 258-3172 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton
& Garrison
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Robert B. Schumer
Fax: (212) 757-3990
(b) if to AOLTW:
AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, NY 10019 Telecopy: (212) 258-3172 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990
(c) if to AT&T prior to closing of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, to:
AT&T Corp.
295 North Maple Avenue
Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920
Attention: Corporate Secretary
Fax: (908) 953-8360
With a copy to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
51 West 52nd Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Trevor S. Norwitz
Fax: (212) 403-2000
(d) if to AT&T Comcast after closing of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, to:
AT&T Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794
With a copy to:
Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
5.2 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided that, [except as provided in Section 5.13,](2) no party hereto may assign, delegate or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the consent of the other parties hereto; and provided, further, that the rights granted to AT&T pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement are personal to it and may not be transferred or assigned except to a Disposition Trust in connection with a Permitted AT&T Disposition (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement) or from such a Disposition Trust to an Affiliate of AT&T.
5.3 Amendment and Waiver.
(a) Any amendment, supplement or
modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any
provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure by any party from
the terms of any provision of this Agreement, shall be effective only if it is
made or given in writing and signed by (i) the Company (upon a vote of a
majority of the Independent Directors then serving on the Board of Directors) ,
(ii) AOLTW and, (iii) with respect to any amendment, supplement or modification
of or of any defined term used in Section 3, Section 4 or this Section 5 of
this Agreement, AT&T. Any such amendment, supplement, modification, waiver or consent shall be binding upon the Company, AOLTW and AT&T.
(b) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The rights and remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights and remedies that may be available to the parties hereto at law, in equity or otherwise.
5.4 Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by the other parties hereto.
5.5 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
5.6 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
5.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of the State of New York.
5.8 Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, and each of the parties hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on either party hereto anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court.
5.9 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
5.10 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
5.11 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to sections or subsections refer to sections or subsections of this Agreement.
5.12 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
(b) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
5.13 [Effect of AT&T - Comcast Merger.(3) Upon consummation of the AT&T - Comcast Merger, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all of AT&T Corp.'s rights and obligations hereunder will automatically and without further action of any of the parties hereto be assigned to and assumed by AT&T Comcast. Upon execution of this Agreement by AT&T Comcast, AT&T Comcast will replace AT&T Corp. as a party hereto, and AT&T Corp. shall automatically be released from any and all of its obligations under this Agreement and each of the parties hereto shall execute and deliver such instruments as AT&T Corp. shall reasonably request to evidence such release.
5.14 Termination. Section 2(a) of this Agreement shall terminate at such time as the Indebtedness of the Company is no longer attributable to AOLTW (such determination to be made in AOLTW's reasonable judgment). Sections
2(b), 2(c), 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 of this Agreement shall terminate at such time as the Company is no longer a Subsidiary of AOLTW.
5.15 Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this Parent Agreement on the date first written above.
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
AT&T CORP.
Title:
EXHIBIT 10.9
FORM OF
PARTNERSHIP INTEREST SALE AGREEMENT
among
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.,
AOL TIME WARNER INC.,
AT&T CORP.
and
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.
Dated: [__________], 200[ ]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. Definitions.....................................................................................1 2. MediaOne Disposition Rights.....................................................................5 3. Appraisal Right.................................................................................5 4. Sale Right......................................................................................8 5. Provisions Relating to Common Stock............................................................11 6. Miscellaneous..................................................................................12 |
PARTNERSHIP INTEREST SALE AGREEMENT
PARTNERSHIP INTEREST SALE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated
[__________], 200[ ], among Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation,
f/k/a MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc. (the "Company"), AOL Time Warner Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a Colorado
corporation(1)("MediaOne"), and, solely for the purposes of Section 6(c)
hereof, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation(2).
WHEREAS, effective as of and in consideration of the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2002 (the "Restructuring Agreement"), by and among the Company, AOLTW, MediaOne and the other parties thereto, the parties wish to provide for certain rights with respect to the Disposition (as defined below) of the partnership interest (the "Partnership Interest") held by MediaOne or any other MediaOne Partner (as defined below) in Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. ("TWE");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of TWE, dated the date hereof (as amended from time to time, the "Partnership Agreement"), a MediaOne Partner may Dispose of all or any portion of its Partnership Interest only to a Permitted Entity or, from and after the Transfer Date, in a Permitted Transfer; and
WHEREAS, a Disposition in accordance with this Agreement constitutes a Permitted Transfer under the Partnership Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"AAA" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(d)(ii).
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person; provided, that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with
(2) In the event that the AT&T-Comcast Merger is completed prior to the execution hereof, AT&T-Comcast shall replace AT&T as a signatory to this Agreement.
respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other equity securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Agreement" means this Agreement as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with the terms hereof.
"AOLTW" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"AOLTW Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of AOLTW, or any class of common stock of AOLTW into which such common stock is recapitalized.
"AOLTW Exercise Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
"AOLTW Matching Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(d).
"AOLTW Matching Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(d).
"AOLTW Matching Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(d).
"AOLTW Matching Right" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(d).
"AOLTW Option" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
"AOLTW Option Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
"AOLTW Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
"Appraisal Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
"Appraisal Right" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
"AT&T" means AT&T Corp., a New York corporation; provided that, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, following consummation of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, all references to "AT&T" shall mean AT&T Comcast and shall no longer mean AT&T Corp.
"AT&T Comcast" means AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"AT&T-Comcast Merger" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.
"Comcast" means Comcast corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation.
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Company Matching Notice" has the meaning set forth in
Section 4(e).
"Company Matching Period" has the meaning set forth in
Section 4(e).
"Company Matching Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(e).
"Company Matching Right" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(e).
"Company Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(c).
"Disposition" means any direct or indirect sale, assignment, alienation, gift, exchange, conveyance, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition, monetization or encumbrance whatsoever, whether voluntary or involuntary, direct or indirect, including through a Subsidiary or by means of an equity offering by any such Subsidiary. The term "Dispose" shall mean to make a Disposition.
"Disposition Trust" has the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
"Investment Banking Firm" means an investment banking firm of national reputation.
"MediaOne" has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
"MediaOne Partner" has the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.
"NASDAQ" means the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System.
"NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange.
"Offered Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
"Offered Interest FMV" has the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
"Partnership Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
"Partnership Interest" has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
"Permitted Transferee" has the meaning set forth in the Partnership Agreement.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust, joint venture or other entity or organization, including a government entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Prohibited Activity" means, with respect to any closing of a Disposition of an Offered Interest pursuant to Section 3 or 4 hereof with respect to which AOLTW and/or the Company has delivered a Stock Election Notice pursuant to Section 5(a): (a) any purchase or sale, in open market transactions, private transactions, or otherwise, during the period beginning on (and including) the day that is seventeen (17) Trading Days prior to the closing of such Disposition and ending on (and including) on the day that is two (2) Trading Days prior to such closing (such period, the "Valuation Period"), of (i) any shares of AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Equity, as applicable (i.e., if the applicable shares are to be delivered in full or partial satisfaction of the purchase price), or (ii) any securities convertible into or exchangeable for or derivative of shares of AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Equity, as applicable, (other than, in each case, (A) shares issued or acquired pursuant to employee stock options granted to directors, officers or employees or (B) sales or other Dispositions of shares by directors, officers or employees) or (b) any other action taken intentionally for the purpose of manipulating the price of AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Equity, as applicable, during the Valuation Period.
"Prospective Purchaser" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
"Restructuring Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
"Sale Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
"Sale Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
"Sale Right" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).
"Selling Partner" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
"Stock Election Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
"Time Warner Cable Common Stock" means the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, or any class of common stock into which such common stock is recapitalized.
"Time Warner Cable Class B Common Stock" means the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, or any class of common stock into which such common stock is recapitalized.
"Time Warner Cable Common Equity" means Time Warner Cable Common Stock and Time Warner Cable Class B Common Stock.
"Trading Day" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
"Trading Value" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
"Transfer Date" means the second anniversary of the date hereof.
"TWE" has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
2. MediaOne Disposition Rights. Following the Transfer Date, if any MediaOne Partner (any such MediaOne Partner, a "Selling Partner") wishes to Dispose of all or any portion of its Partnership Interest in accordance with this Agreement, it shall effectuate such Disposition by exercising either its Appraisal Right (as defined in Section 3(a)) or its Sale Right (as defined in Section 4(a)); provided that (a) no Selling Partner shall be entitled to exercise any Appraisal Right or Sale Right in respect of any Offered Interest (as defined below) while it is pursuing its Sale Right or Appraisal Right, respectively, in respect of such Offered Interest or its Appraisal Right or Sale Right in respect of any other Offered Interest and (b) any Disposition must comply with Section 3.1 of the Partnership Agreement. Prior to the Transfer Date, no MediaOne Partner shall enter into an agreement to Dispose of all or any portion of its Partnership Interest.
3. Appraisal Right.
(a) Following the Transfer Date, the Selling Partner shall have the right (the "Appraisal Right") to Dispose of all or any portion of its Partnership Interest (the "Offered Interest") pursuant to this Section 3 by delivery of written notice (the "Appraisal Notice") to AOLTW and the Company (it being understood that no such notice may be delivered prior to the Transfer Date).
(b) For a period of fifteen (15) days
after receipt of the Appraisal Notice (the "AOLTW Option Period"), AOLTW shall
have the right (the "AOLTW Option") but not the obligation to elect to purchase
all or any portion of the Offered Interest at a purchase price (the "AOLTW
Purchase Price") equal to (x) the percentage of the Offered Interest AOLTW
proposes to purchase multiplied by (y) the Offered Interest FMV (as defined in
Section 3(d) below). The AOLTW Option shall be exercisable by giving written
notice (the "AOLTW Exercise Notice") of the exercise thereof, prior to the
expiration of the AOLTW Option Period, to the Selling Partner, with a copy to
the Company, which notice shall state the portion of the Offered Interest to be
purchased by AOLTW. Upon delivery of the AOLTW Exercise Notice, AOLTW shall be
obligated to purchase, and the Selling Partner shall be obligated to sell, the
Offered Interest specified in the AOLTW Exercise Notice for the AOLTW Purchase
Price. The failure of AOLTW to respond within the AOLTW Option Period shall be
deemed to be an election by AOLTW not to purchase any of the Offered Interest
and shall be a waiver of the AOLTW Option, provided that AOLTW may elect not to
purchase the Offered Interest and to waive its rights under this Section 3(b)
prior to the expiration of the
AOLTW Option Period by giving written notice to the Selling Partner, with a copy to the Company.
(c) If AOLTW does not elect to purchase all of the Offered Interest, then the Company shall be obligated to purchase, and the Selling Partner shall be obligated to sell, the remaining portion of the Offered Interest for a purchase price (the "Company Purchase Price") equal to (x) the percentage of the Offered Interest not purchased by AOLTW multiplied by (y) the Offered Interest FMV.
(d) The "Offered Interest FMV" shall be determined as follows:
(i) Upon delivery of an
Appraisal Notice, the Selling Partner shall, by written notice to the Company,
designate an Investment Banking Firm to prepare a valuation of the Offered
Interest. Within five (5) days of delivery of the Appraisal Notice, the Company
shall, by written notice to the Selling Partner, designate a second Investment
Banking Firm to prepare a valuation of the Offered Interest; provided, that if
the Company fails to designate an Investment Banking Firm within such 5-day
period, the Investment Banking Firm selected by the Selling Partner shall
determine the Offered Interest FMV, without regard to the remainder of this
Section 3(d), in accordance with the guidelines set forth on Exhibit A.
(ii) Within ten (10) days following the designation by the Company of the second Investment Banking Firm pursuant to Section 3(d)(i), if such second Investment Banking Firm has been so designated, the two Investment Banking Firms shall select a third Investment Banking Firm and the Selling Partner and the Company shall engage such third Investment Banking Firm on reasonable and customary terms. If the two Investment Banking Firms are unable to agree on the identity of a third Investment Banking Firm within such 10-day period, or the Selling Partner and the Company are unable to agree as to the terms of engagement for such firm within such period, then either the Selling Partner or the Company may refer the matter to the American Arbitration Association (the "AAA") which shall select such third Investment Banking Firm, and establish the terms of engagement of such firm, within fifteen (15) days following such request; provided that all parties shall be given notice of such referral and afforded the opportunity to participate in any presentations to be made to the AAA. The firm selected by the AAA shall not derive a material portion of its revenues from either the Selling Partner, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates, shall have experience in valuing companies engaged in the same business then engaged in by TWE and shall be engaged on reasonable and customary terms.
(iii) No later than thirty (30) days following the delivery of the Appraisal Notice, the Investment Banking Firm selected by the Selling Partner and the Investment Banking Firm selected by the Company shall simultaneously disclose to each other their respective determinations of the fair market value of the Offered Interest, each of which shall be prepared in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Exhibit A; provided, that if either Investment Banking Firm is not prepared to disclose its valuation on such day, the valuation of the Investment Banking Firm that is so
prepared shall be the Offered Interest FMV. If the amount of the higher of the values determined by the two Investment Banking Firms is no more than 110% of the lower value, such values will be averaged and such average shall be the Offered Interest FMV. If the amount of the higher of the values determined by the two Investment Banking Firms is more than 110% of the lower value, then on a day no later than forty (40) days after the delivery of the Appraisal Notice, each of the two Investment Banking Firms will make a presentation to the third Investment Banking Firm, regarding the methodology and conclusions used by it in arriving at its valuation. Each party and such party's Investment Banking Firm shall be entitled to attend the presentation of the other party's Investment Banking Firm. Within five (5) days following the presentations, the third Investment Banking Firm shall determine which valuation more accurately reflects the value of the Offered Interest, and such valuation shall be the Offered Interest FMV and shall be final and binding upon the parties.
(iv) Each party will pay the fees and expenses of the Investment Banking Firm it selects and 50% of the fees and expenses of the third Investment Banking Firm. If the parties are unable to agree on the fee payable to the third Investment Banking Firm, the fees shall be set by the AAA and the parties shall each be liable for 50% of such fees.
(e) The Company will supply, subject
to the recipients entering into customary confidentiality agreements, the
following information regarding TWE and the Company to the Investment Banking
Firms and to the Selling Partner within fifteen (15) days of delivery of the
Appraisal Notice (except that information to be provided pursuant to a request
under "(4)" below shall be provided as soon as reasonably practicable after the
date of such request): (1) 3 years of historical financial statements, (2)
current year interim quarterly financial statements, (3) certain operating
statistics (e.g. subscribers, homes passed, rebuild status) and (4) other due
diligence items that any appraiser may reasonably request (but, with respect to
(4), only the extent such information exists or is readily available within the
relevant time period). In addition to such information, if, upon the delivery
of an Appraisal Notice, the Selling Partner elects in writing to have the
Company prepare projections for the Company and TWE for the then-current fiscal
year and one (1) prospective year, then the Company shall have sixty (60) days
to deliver such projections to the Investment Banking Firms and to the Selling
Partner and the 30-day and 40-day time periods set forth in Section 3(d)(iii)
shall be adjusted to 75-day and 85-day periods, respectively; provided, that
unless the Selling Partner so elects to have the Company prepare projections
for the Company and TWE as described in this sentence, then none of the
Investment Banking Firms shall utilize projections in determining the value of
the Offered Interest, other than projections that have previously been made
available (by the Company, analysts or otherwise) to the general public (to the
extent that such projections are relevant). The Company shall make its
executive officers available for due diligence sessions, as reasonably
requested.
(f) The consummation of any purchase of the Offered Interest by AOLTW and/or the Company pursuant to this Section 3 shall be held at a single closing at the executive office of the Company at 11:00 a.m., local time, on a
Business Day within 30 days following the determination of the Offered Interest
FMV pursuant to Section 3(d) (upon at least five (5) days' notice to the
Selling Partner); provided, that such period shall be extended for 90
additional days, or such shorter period of time, as shall be necessary in order
to obtain requisite governmental or regulatory approvals with respect to such
transaction (which the parties shall use their respective commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain as promptly as practicable), or as provided in
Section 5(a); and provided further, that such closing may be held at such other
time and place as the parties to the transaction may agree. At such closing,
AOLTW and/or the Company shall, severally (with respect to itself) and not
jointly, pay to the Selling Partner the AOLTW Purchase Price and/or the Company
Purchase Price, as applicable, in respect of the portion of the Offered
Interest to be purchased by such party in any combination of (x) cash, which
shall be payable by wire transfer of immediately available funds, and (y)
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares AOLTW Common Stock (in the
case of the AOLTW Purchase Price) or Time Warner Cable Common Stock (in the
case of the Company Purchase Price) (the fair market value of which will be
determined pursuant to Section 5 below) pursuant to such instruments as may be
reasonably necessary to deliver the AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable
Common Stock, as applicable, and in appropriate form for transfer, free and
clear of any lien or other encumbrance, and the Selling Partner shall, pursuant
to such instruments as may be reasonably necessary, deliver to AOLTW and/or the
Company, as applicable, the Offered Interest to be sold at such closing, in
appropriate form for transfer, free and clear of any lien or other encumbrance.
4. Sale Right.
(a) Following the Transfer Date, the Selling Partner shall have the right (the "Sale Right") to Dispose of all or any portion of its Offered Interest to any Person pursuant to this Section 4, so long as the Selling Partner first complies with clauses (b) through (h) below.
(b) The Selling Partner shall give written notice (the "Sale Notice") to AOLTW and the Company (it being understood that no such notice may be delivered prior to the Transfer Date), which Sale Notice shall state (i) the name of the Person (the "Prospective Purchaser") to whom the Selling Partner wishes to Dispose of such Offered Interest, and, if such Prospective Purchaser is a Subsidiary of another Person, the name of the Ultimate Parent (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) of such Prospective Purchaser, neither of which Persons may be an Affiliate of, or otherwise acting in concert to circumvent the provisions of this Section 4 with, the Selling Partner, (ii) the price to be paid for such Offered Interest (the "Sale Price"), which price must be payable in cash upon consummation of such Disposition, (iii) the date on which such Disposition is scheduled to occur and (iv) that the offer of the Prospective Purchaser was made after the Transfer Date and has been accepted by the Selling Partner subject to the rights of AOLTW and the Company contained in this Agreement.
(c) The Sale Notice shall be accompanied by a certificate of the Prospective Purchaser (and, if such Prospective Purchaser is a
Subsidiary of another Person, then also a certificate of the Ultimate Parent of such Prospective Purchaser) stating that (i) its offer to purchase the Offered Interest has been approved by its board of directors (or, if such Person is not a corporation, the equivalent), (ii) the description of its offer contained in the Sale Notice is complete and accurate in accordance with the requirements of this Section 4, (iii) adequate financing arrangements have been, or are reasonably expected to be, secured in respect of its offer, (iv) its offer is reasonably capable of being consummated and that there are no significant regulatory impediments to such consummation (other than any required regulatory approval disclosed in the Sale Notice) and (v) it is aware of the rights of AOLTW and the Company contained in this Agreement and that it is not an Affiliate of, or otherwise acting in concert to circumvent the provisions of this Section 4 with, the Selling Partner.
(d) For a period of fifteen (15) days after receipt of the Sale Notice and the certificate required by Section 4(c) above (the "AOLTW Matching Period"), AOLTW shall have the right (the "AOLTW Matching Right") but not the obligation to elect to purchase all or any portion of the Offered Interest at a purchase price (the "AOLTW Matching Price") equal to (x) the percentage of the Offered Interest AOLTW proposes to purchase multiplied by (y) the Sale Price. The AOLTW Matching Right shall be exercisable by giving written notice (the "AOLTW Matching Notice") of the exercise thereof, prior to the expiration of the AOLTW Matching Period, to the Selling Partner, with a copy to the Company, which notice shall state the portion of the Offered Interest to be purchased by AOLTW. Upon delivery of the AOLTW Matching Notice, subject to Section 4(f) below, AOLTW shall be obligated to purchase, and the Selling Partner shall be obligated to sell, the Offered Interest specified in the AOLTW Matching Notice at the AOLTW Matching Price and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Sale Notice, except that AOLTW (or any Affiliate thereof) shall be entitled to pay all or any portion of the AOLTW Matching Price in shares of AOLTW Common Stock as provided in Section 5 below. The failure of AOLTW to respond within the AOLTW Matching Period shall be deemed to be an election by AOLTW not to purchase any of the Offered Interest and shall be a waiver of the AOLTW Matching Right, provided that AOLTW may elect not to purchase the Offered Interest and to waive its rights under this Section 4(d) prior to the expiration of the AOLTW Matching Period by giving written notice to the Selling Partner, with a copy to the Company.
(e) If AOLTW does not elect to
purchase all of the Offered Interest, then for a period of five (5) days after
the earlier to occur of (a) the expiration of the AOLTW Matching Period and (b)
the receipt of the AOLTW Matching Notice (or written notice from AOLTW of its
waiver of the AOLTW Matching Right) (the "Company Matching Period"), the
Company shall have the right (the "Company Matching Right") but not the
obligation to elect to purchase all but not less than all of the remaining
Offered Interest at a purchase price (the "Company Matching Price") equal to
(x) the percentage of the Offered Interest not purchased by AOLTW multiplied by
(y) the Sale Price. The Company Matching Right shall be exercisable by giving
written notice (the "Company Matching Notice") of the exercise thereof, prior
to the expiration of the Company Matching Period, to the Selling Partner. Upon
delivery of the Company Matching Notice, the Company shall be obligated to
purchase, and the Selling Partner
shall be obligated to sell, all of such remaining Offered Interest for the Company Matching Price and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Sale Notice, except that the Company (or any Affiliate thereof) shall be entitled to pay all or any portion of the Sale Price in shares of Time Warner Cable Common Stock as provided in Section 5 below. The failure of the Company to respond within the Company Matching Period shall be deemed to be a waiver of the Company Matching Right, provided that the Company Partner may waive its rights under this Section 4(e) prior to the expiration of the Company Matching Period by giving written notice to the Selling Partner.
(f) If AOLTW and the Company (individually or in the aggregate) do not elect to purchase all of the Offered Interest pursuant to Sections 4(d) and 4(e) above, the Selling Partner shall have the right to Dispose of all but not less than all of the Offered Interest to the Prospective Purchaser upon terms and conditions that are no more favorable to the Prospective Purchaser with respect to the Offered Interest than those contained in the Sale Notice; provided, that such sale is bona fide and made within 45 days after the date of the expiration of the Company Matching Period (as such may be extended for 90 additional days, or such shorter period of time, as shall be necessary in order to obtain requisite governmental or regulatory approvals with respect to such transaction). Upon closing of any such Disposition, the Prospective Purchaser shall succeed to all of the rights and be subject to all of the obligations of the Selling Partner under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Sections 3 and 4 hereof) and the Partnership Agreement.
(g) The consummation of any purchase
of the Offered Interest by AOLTW and/or the Company pursuant to this Section 4
shall be held at a single closing at the executive office of the Company at
11:00 a.m., local time, on a Business Day within 30 days following the delivery
of the Company Matching Notice (upon at least five (5) day's notice to the
Selling Partner); provided, that such period shall be extended for 90
additional days, or such shorter period of time, as shall be necessary in order
to obtain requisite governmental or regulatory approvals with respect to such
transaction (which the parties shall use their respective commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain as promptly as practicable), or as provided in
Section 5(a); and provided, further, that such closing may be held at such
other time and place as the parties to the transaction may agree. At such
closing, AOLTW and/or the Company shall, severally (with respect to itself) and
not jointly, pay to the Selling Partner the AOLTW Matching Price and/or the
Company Matching Price in respect of the portion of the Offered Interest to be
purchased by such party in any combination of (x) cash, which shall be payable
by wire transfer of immediately available funds, and (y) validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable shares AOLTW Common Stock (in the case of the AOLTW
Matching Price) or Time Warner Cable Common Stock (in the case of the Company
Matching Price) (the fair market value of which will be determined pursuant to
Section 5 below) pursuant to such instruments as may be reasonably necessary to
deliver the AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Stock, as
applicable, and in appropriate form for transfer, free and clear of any lien or
other encumbrance, and the Selling Partner shall, pursuant to such instruments
as may be reasonably necessary, deliver to AOLTW and/or
the Company, as applicable, the Offered Interest to be sold at such closing, in appropriate form for transfer, free and clear of any lien or other encumbrance.
(h) If the Selling Partner does not
complete the sale of all of the Offered Interest to (x) a Prospective Purchaser
in accordance with the time period specified in Section 4(f) above (or
affirmatively waives the right to complete such sale, in writing, prior to the
expiration of such period) or (y) AOLTW and/or the Company in the time period
specified in Section 4(g) above then (other than as a result of a breach by
AOLTW or the Company of such party's obligations under this Section 4), in each
case, the provisions of this Section 4 shall again be applicable and the
Selling Partner shall again be permitted to elect to exercise either its
Appraisal Right or its Sale Right with respect to any Offered Interest, as
provided in Section 2; provided, that in the case of a failure to complete a
sale to a Prospective Purchaser (other than as a result of a breach by AOLTW or
the Company of such party's obligations under this Section 4), such selling
Partner shall not be entitled to exercise its Sale Right or Appraisal Right
until sixty (60) days after the expiration of the 45-day period referred to in
Section 4(f) (or such longer period to which such 45-day period has been
extended pursuant to Section 4(f)); provided, further, that if the Selling
Partner has waived its right to complete the sale to a Prospective Purchaser
pursuant to clause (x) above, such 60-day period shall commence on the date of
such waiver.
5. Provisions Relating to Common Stock.
(a) If any portion of the purchase
price payable by AOLTW or the Company pursuant to Section 3 or 4 is to be paid
in shares of AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Stock, as
applicable, then (x) the fair market value of such shares shall be deemed to be
equal to the average (rounded to the nearest 1/10,000) of the Trading Values
(as defined below) of a share of AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Stock,
as applicable, for each of the fifteen (15) consecutive Trading Days ending two
(2) Trading Days prior to the applicable closing date, (y) any shares of Time
Warner Cable Common Stock received by the Selling Partner shall, after they are
issued to such Selling Partner, be deemed to be "Registrable Securities" held
by MediaOne (or its permitted transferee) under the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Company, AOLTW and MediaOne
(provided that, if such Selling Partner is not then a party to such Agreement,
such shares shall only be deemed to be Registrable Securities if MediaOne
agrees to transfer all or a portion of its right thereunder to such Selling
Partner and such Selling Partner agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions
of such agreement) and (z) any shares of AOLTW Common Stock received by the
Selling Partner shall, after they are issued to such Selling Partner, have
registration rights substantially identical to the rights of MediaOne (or its
permitted transferee) under the Registration Rights Agreement, dated the date
hereof, between AOLTW and MediaOne; provided that promptly upon exercise by
AOLTW of any right to use AOLTW Common Stock as a portion of the purchase price
pursuant to Section 3 or 4, AOLTW will use all commercially reasonable efforts
to have a "shelf" registration statement declared effective as of the date the
AOLTW Common Stock is delivered pursuant hereto or as promptly thereafter as
practicable. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no shares of AOLTW Common Stock or
Time Warner Cable Common Stock, as applicable, may be delivered in full or
partial satisfaction of any purchase price payable pursuant to Section 3 or
Section 4, (A) if shares of such class are not then admitted for trading on the
NYSE or for quotation on NASDAQ or (B) if AOLTW and/or the Company, as
applicable, has not delivered to the Selling Partner written notice (a "Stock
Election Notice") setting forth (i) such party's election (which election shall
be irrevocable) to deliver such shares in full or partial satisfaction of any
such purchase price (which Stock Election Notice shall specify what portion of
the purchase price will be satisfied in shares) and (ii) the closing date
designated for the closing of such purchase, which closing date (x) shall
comply with the requirements of Section 3(f) or 4(g), as applicable and (y)
shall be no fewer than twenty (20) Trading Days subsequent to the date of such
Stock Election Notice; provided that if, as a result of events subsequent to
the delivery of the Stock Election Notice the number of Trading Days between
the date of delivery of a Stock Election Notice and the date of closing set
forth in such Stock Election Notice is fewer than twenty (20), such closing
date shall be extended to the extent necessary such that there are no fewer
than twenty (20) Trading Days between the date of such delivery and such
closing date.
(b) The parties hereto shall not, and shall cause their respective Affiliates, agents and representatives not to, engage in, announce an intention to engage in, or act in concert with any Person to engage in a Prohibited Activity.
(c) For the purposes of this Agreement, (x) the term "Trading Value" means, with respect to any AOLTW Common Stock or Time Warner Cable Common Stock on any given Trading Day, the volume weighted trading price (rounded to the nearest 1/10,000) of such security on the NYSE or Nasdaq, as applicable, as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets (or such other source as the Selling Partner and the Company shall agree) for that Trading Day, and (y) the term "Trading Day" means any day on which shares of AOLTW Common Stock or the Time Warner Cable Common Stock, as applicable, are traded on the NYSE or Nasdaq, as applicable.
6. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. All notices, demands or other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be by registered or certified first class mail, return receipt requested, telecopier, courier service or personal delivery:
if to AOLTW or the Company, to: 75 Rockefeller Center Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 |
13 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019 Attention: Robert B. Schumer Fax: (212) 757-3990 if to AT&T or MediaOne prior to closing AT&T Corp. of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attention: Corporate Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 Attention: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: (212) 403-2000 if to AT&T Comcast or MediaOne after AT&T Comcast Corporation closing of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor |
Fax: (212) 450-4800
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
(b) Successors and Assigns. The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided that
[, except as provided in Section 6(k),](3) no
party hereto may assign, delegate or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the consent of the other parties hereto; provided, further, that if any MediaOne Partner transfers all or any portion of its Partnership Interest to any other Person in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, the rights and obligations of such MediaOne Partner under this Agreement, to the extent relating to and in the proportion of the Partnership Interest transferred, shall be assigned to and assumed by such transferee.
(c) Covenant of AT&T. AT&T shall cause
(i) any Prospective Purchaser and any MediaOne Partner (and any direct or
indirect transferee thereof) to whom all or any portion of MediaOne's
Partnership Interest is transferred to deliver an agreement, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to AOLTW and the Company, to the Company and
AOLTW agreeing to be bound by and entitled to the benefits of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement and the Partnership Agreement and (ii) for so long
as such Person is an Affiliate of AT&T, MediaOne and any other MediaOne Partner
(and any direct or indirect transferee thereof) to comply with all of the
obligations of such MediaOne Partner hereunder.
(d) Amendment and Waiver.
(i) Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure by any party from the terms of any provision of this Agreement, shall be effective only if it is made or given in writing and signed by (i) the Company, (ii) AOLTW, (iii) the MediaOne Partners holding a majority of the MediaOne Partnership Interest (as defined in the Partnership Agreement), and (iv) with respect to any amendment, supplement or modification of, or of any defined term used in, Section 6(c) of this Agreement, AT&T. Any such amendment, supplement, modification, waiver or consent shall be binding upon all of the parties hereto.
(ii) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The rights and remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights and remedies that may be available to the parties hereto at law, in equity or otherwise.
(e) Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by the other parties hereto.
(f) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(g) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF.
(h) Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, and each of the parties hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on either party hereto anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court.
(i) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(j) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
(k) [Effect of AT&T-Comcast Merger(4). Upon consummation of the AT&T-Comcast Merger, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all of AT&T Corp.'s rights and obligations hereunder will automatically and without further action of any of the parties hereto be assigned to and assumed by AT&T Comcast. Upon execution of this Agreement by AT&T Comcast, AT&T Comcast will replace AT&T Corp. as a party hereto, and AT&T Corp. shall automatically be released from any and all of its obligations under this Agreement and each of the parties hereto shall execute and deliver such instruments as AT&T Corp. shall reasonably request to evidence such release.
(l) Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
(m) Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to sections or subsections refer to sections or subsections of this Agreement.
(n) Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the Partnership Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
(o) Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this Partnership Interest Sale Agreement on the date first written above; provided, however, AT&T is a party to this Agreement solely for purposes of being bound by Section 6(c) hereof.
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.
AT&T CORP.
EXHIBIT A
VALUATION GUIDELINES
(a) Valuation of the Offered Interest will be based upon the fully distributed public market value of the common equity of TWE assuming TWE was a corporation and all such common equity was represented by a single class of common stock. Such valuation will be determined without regard to offering discounts or any discount in respect of liquidity, corporate structure (including, without limitation, the fact that TWE is a partnership and that the stake is a minority interest) or tax liability from any allocation of taxable income in respect of the Offered Interest, and will assume, notwithstanding any facts to the contrary, that TWE is not to be liquidated in the near future; provided that if TWE is in fact in the process of being liquidated or is to be liquidated in the near future, the valuation shall take into account any economic circumstances leading to such liquidation.
(b) Any debt and preferred equity of TWE or any comparable company will be measured at book value for purposes of preparing the valuation.
(c) The appraisers will rely on the current public trading values of a group of not more than 3 companies which are comparable to TWE (businesses engaged in the same business, with similar scale, credit quality and capital structures).
(d) For purposes of determining a cable-only multiple, the value of the non-cable assets shall be determined as the amount reflected in the relevant company's publicly traded share price as a result of the ownership of such assets.
(e) In calculating the value, the appraisers shall disregard any guarantees by TWE or its Subsidiaries of debt or other obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of debt or other obligations of TWE or its Subsidiaries.
EXHIBIT 10.10
FORM OF
REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
by and among
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.,
AOL TIME WARNER INC.,
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.,
AMERICAN TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
and
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Dated: [__________], 200[ ]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. Definitions.....................................................................................1 2. Option Reimbursement for AOLTW Options..........................................................3 2.1 Company Eligible Option Holders........................................................3 2.2 TWE Eligible Option Holders. .........................................................3 2.3 Assumption of AOLTW Obligations. .....................................................4 2.4 Consistent Tax Treatment...............................................................4 2.5 Post-Contribution Option Grants........................................................4 2.6 Post-IPO Option Grants.................................................................5 3. Reimbursement...................................................................................5 3.1 TWE Debt Guarantor Payments............................................................5 3.2 Priority of Rights.....................................................................5 3.3 Duty to TWE Debt Guarantors............................................................5 3.4 Authorization of TWE Debt Guarantor Payment............................................6 3.5 Certain Information....................................................................6 3.6 Systems Maintenance....................................................................6 3.7 Compliance with Article Ten of TWE Indenture...........................................6 4. Company Guarantee...............................................................................7 5. Employee and Benefit Reimbursement..............................................................7 5.1 Employee Services. ...................................................................7 5.2 Benefit Plans. .......................................................................7 5.3 Method of Reimbursement. .............................................................7 5.4 Other..................................................................................8 5.5 General................................................................................8 6. Miscellaneous...................................................................................8 6.1 Notices................................................................................8 6.2 Successors and Assigns.................................................................9 6.3 Amendment and Waiver...................................................................9 6.4 Survival...............................................................................9 6.5 TWE Debt Guarantor Rights and Remedies.................................................9 6.6 Counterparts; Effectiveness............................................................9 6.7 Headings..............................................................................10 6.8 GOVERNING LAW.........................................................................10 6.9 Jurisdiction..........................................................................10 6.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. ...............................................................10 6.11 Severability..........................................................................10 6.12 Rules of Construction.................................................................10 6.13 Entire Agreement; Third Party Beneficiaries...........................................10 6.14 Further Assurances....................................................................11 Exhibit A |
REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated
[__________], 200[ ], by and among Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware
corporation, f/k/a MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc. (the "Company"), AOL Time Warner
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW"), Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware
corporation ("WCI"), American Television and Communications Corporation, a
Delaware corporation ("ATC" and, together with WCI, the "TWE Debt Guarantors")
and Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
("TWE").
WHEREAS, effective as of and in connection with the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of August [ ], 2002 (the "Restructuring Agreement"), by and among AOLTW, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation, the Company and the other parties thereto, the parties have agreed to enter into certain reimbursement arrangements as hereinafter provided.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different meaning, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person; provided, that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other equity securities, by contract or otherwise; provided, further, that for purposes of this Agreement the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Affiliates of AOLTW or any of its Affiliates.
"Agreement" means this Agreement as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified in accordance with the terms hereof.
"AOLTW" has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
"ATC" has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Beneficiaries" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a) of this Agreement.
"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.
"Capital Stock" means the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of AOLTW or any other class of capital stock of AOLTW (or any predecessor or successor class thereof).
"Closing Price" means, with respect to any given date, the last reported sale price of a share of Capital Stock (regular way) on such date as shown on the NYSE Composite Transactions Tape, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of such stock on such day on the NYSE, or, if such stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE, on the principal national securities exchange on which such stock is listed or admitted to trading, or, if it is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of such stock on such day as reported by NASDAQ, or, if such stock is not so reported, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of such stock on such day as furnished by any member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. selected from time to time by AOLTW for that purpose.
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Company Eligible Option Holder" means any officer or other employee of the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries, other than TWE and its Subsidiaries) including, without limitation, any Person who becomes an officer or other employee of the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries, other than TWE and its Subsidiaries) as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, who has been, or from time to time is, issued stock options to purchase shares of Capital Stock.
"Company Option Reimbursement Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 of this Agreement.
"Initial Offering Date" means the date upon which shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, or Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, shall have been sold in an initial public offering (whether primary or secondary) of the Company pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by the Company.
"NASDAQ" means the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System.
"NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, firm, group (as such term is used under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization, estate, trust or other entity.
"Restructuring Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person; provided, that for purposes of this Agreement the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Subsidiaries of AOLTW or any of its Subsidiaries.
"TWE" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"TWE Eligible Option Holder" means any officer or other employee of TWE and its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any Person who becomes an officer or other employee of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, who has been, or from time to time is, issued stock options to purchase shares of Capital Stock.
"TWE Indenture" means that certain Indenture, dated as of April 30, 1992, by and among Time Warner Inc., a Delaware Corporation, TWE and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"TWE Option Reimbursement Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 of this Agreement.
"TWE Public Debt Guarantee" means the guarantee by the TWE Debt Guarantors of TWE's obligations under the TWE Indenture.
"TWE Debt Guarantor Payment" has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1 of this Agreement.
"TWE Debt Guarantors" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"WCI" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
2. Option Reimbursement for AOLTW Options.
2.1 Company Eligible Option Holders. Upon the exercise by any Company Eligible Option Holder of any stock option to purchase shares of Capital Stock, the Company shall promptly (after notice of such exercise is provided by AOLTW to the Company) pay to AOLTW, for each share of Capital Stock so purchased, an amount (such amount, the "Company Option Reimbursement Amount") equal to the excess of (i) the Closing Price of a share of such Capital Stock as of the date of such exercise, over (ii) the aggregate exercise price paid by such Company Eligible Option Holder for each such share of Capital Stock.
2.2 TWE Eligible Option Holders. Upon the exercise by any TWE Eligible Option Holder of any stock option to purchase shares of Capital Stock,
TWE shall promptly (after notice of such exercise is provided by AOLTW to the
Company) pay to AOLTW, for each share of Capital Stock so purchased, an amount
(such amount, the "TWE Option Reimbursement Amount") equal to the excess of (i)
the Closing Price of a share of such Capital Stock as of the date of such
exercise, over (ii) the aggregate exercise price paid by such TWE Eligible
Option Holder for each such share of Capital Stock.
2.3 Assumption of AOLTW Obligations. In lieu of the procedures described in Sections 2.1 and 2.2 above, if satisfactory arrangements are reached with a Company Eligible Option Holder or a TWE Eligible Option Holder, as applicable, at AOLTW's request, the Company or TWE, as applicable, shall agree to assume AOLTW's obligations with respect to any outstanding stock options held by such Company Eligible Option Holder or TWE Eligible Option Holder, as applicable. In such event, upon exercise of any such stock option by such Company Eligible Option Holder or TWE Eligible Option Holder, as applicable, the Company or TWE, as applicable, shall (A) purchase the shares of Capital Stock issuable upon exercise of such stock option from AOLTW at a price (payable in cash) equal to the Closing Price of a share of such Capital Stock on the date of exercise and (B) deliver such shares to the Company Eligible Option Holder or TWE Eligible Option Holder, as applicable, against payment to the Company or TWE by such Company Eligible Option Holder or TWE Eligible Option Holder, as applicable, of the exercise price therefor.
2.4 Consistent Tax Treatment. AOLTW agrees and acknowledges that the Company or TWE, as applicable, shall be entitled to claim the benefit of any federal, state and local income tax deduction with respect to the Company Option Reimbursement Amount and the TWE Option Reimbursement Amount permitted to be deducted by the Company or TWE, as applicable, in accordance with applicable law, and AOLTW shall not take any position inconsistent therewith, unless required by a change in applicable law or a good faith resolution of a contest. In the event AOLTW takes such an inconsistent position as permitted by the preceding sentence, it shall pay to the Company or TWE, as applicable, any tax benefit actually realized as a result of claiming the benefit of any tax deductions with respect to the Company Option Reimbursement Amount or the TWE Option Reimbursement Amount, as applicable; provided, however, that subject to the foregoing, the determination of whether to claim any such benefit, whether by filing an original or amended tax return or otherwise, shall be made by AOLTW in its sole and absolute discretion. For purposes of the foregoing, any such benefit shall be deemed "actually realized" by AOLTW only if and to the extent that AOLTW shall have determined, in its sole reasonable discretion, that its liability for taxes is less than its liability for taxes would have been had it not taken into account any such tax deductions.
2.5 Post-Contribution Option Grants. After the date hereof and prior to the date of the Initial Offering Date, options to purchase Capital Stock shall be granted to officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and to officers or employees of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices.
2.6 Post-IPO Option Grants. In no event shall options to purchase Capital Stock be granted to officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to officers or employees of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries after the Initial Offering Date.
3. Reimbursement.
3.1 TWE Debt Guarantor Payments. In the event that any TWE Debt Guarantor makes any payment under its TWE Public Debt Guarantee or any other indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries guaranteed from time to time by the TWE Debt Guarantors (a "TWE Debt Guarantor Payment"):
(a) Each of TWE and the Company (the "Beneficiaries") agrees, jointly and severally, to reimburse such TWE Debt Guarantor in full for all TWE Debt Guarantor Payments of such TWE Debt Guarantor together with interest thereon from the date of payment until reimbursed in full at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate on the indebtedness with respect to which such TWE Debt Guarantor Payment was made and without regard to any rights that such Beneficiary may have against any other guarantor of the obligations under the TWE Indenture which might otherwise limit such Beneficiary's liability to reimburse such TWE Debt Guarantor in full; and
(b) Each of the Beneficiaries hereby acknowledges that such TWE Debt Guarantor shall be fully subrogated to the extent of its TWE Debt Guarantor Payment to all of the rights and remedies (including without limitation all security interests if any) of the holders under the TWE Indenture against such Beneficiary.
3.2 Priority of Rights. Each of the Beneficiaries hereby agrees that all of the rights of the TWE Debt Guarantors referred to in this Agreement shall have priority over any right of such Beneficiary, whether direct or indirect, by contribution, subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification or otherwise, to demand any payment, contribution or reimbursement whatsoever from the other Beneficiary until such time as any and all TWE Debt Guarantor Payments have been repaid to the respective TWE Debt Guarantors in full and the TWE Debt Guarantors have no further obligations under their respective TWE Debt Guarantees, and until such time such Beneficiary shall not be entitled to exercise any such rights against any other party to this Agreement.
3.3 Duty to TWE Debt Guarantors. Except for non-waivable, mandatory duties imposed by law, each of the Beneficiaries hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) neither of the TWE Debt Guarantors has any duties to them with respect to the method, manner and timing of the exercise or nonexercise of any of such TWE Debt Guarantor's rights to recover payment of any TWE Debt Guarantor Payment of such TWE Debt Guarantor and (ii) to the extent that any such duties may exist, they are hereby waived.
3.4 Authorization of TWE Debt Guarantor Payment. In the event that a TWE Debt Guarantor makes any TWE Debt Guarantor Payment, such TWE Debt Guarantor is hereby irrevocably authorized by each of the Beneficiaries at any time and from time to time without notice to such Beneficiary, any such notice being hereby waived by such Beneficiary, to set off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such TWE Debt Guarantor, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of such Beneficiary, or any part thereof in such amounts as such TWE Debt Guarantor may elect, on account of the liabilities of such Beneficiary to such TWE Debt Guarantor in respect of such TWE Debt Guarantor Payment hereunder or under the TWE Indenture, whether or not such TWE Debt Guarantor has made any demand for payment. Such TWE Debt Guarantor shall notify such Beneficiary promptly of any such set-off made by it and the application made by it of the proceeds thereof; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each TWE Debt Guarantor under this Section 3 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which such TWE Debt Guarantor may have against such Beneficiary.
3.5 Certain Information. Each of the Beneficiaries, at its own cost and expense, shall provide, or cause to be provided, to the TWE Debt Guarantors, as soon as reasonably practicable after written request therefor, any information in the possession or under the control of such Beneficiary that the requesting TWE Debt Guarantor reasonably requires (i) to comply with reporting, disclosure, filing or other requirements imposed on the requesting TWE Debt Guarantor (including under applicable securities or tax laws) by a governmental authority having jurisdiction over the requesting TWE Debt Guarantor, (ii) for use in any other judicial, regulatory, administrative, tax or other proceeding or in order to satisfy audit, accounting, claims, regulatory, litigation, tax or other similar requirements or (iii) to comply with its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that in the event that any party determines that any such provision of information would reasonably be expected to violate any law or agreement or waive any attorney-client privilege, the parties shall take all reasonable measures to permit the compliance with such obligations in a manner that avoids any such consequence. Each of the Beneficiaries intends that any transfer of information that would otherwise be within the attorney-client privilege shall not operate as a waiver of any potentially applicable privilege.
3.6 Systems Maintenance. After the date hereof, each of the Beneficiaries shall maintain in effect adequate systems and controls to the extent necessary to enable them to satisfy their respective reporting, accounting, audit and other obligations.
3.7 Compliance with Article Ten of TWE Indenture. Each of the Beneficiaries agrees to comply with the covenants contained in Article Ten of the TWE Indenture as in effect on the date hereof. The provisions of Article Ten of the TWE
Indenture and the related definitions are hereby incorporated by reference into this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth fully herein.
4. Company Guarantee. On the date hereof, the Company is entering into a guarantee agreement (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A or in any other form as the parties shall agree) providing for a guarantee by the Company to the holders of debt securities issued by TWE pursuant to the TWE Indenture. At the request of the Company, TWE (or any of its Subsidiaries) will execute a guarantee in a similar form in respect of any indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries outstanding from time to time.
5. Employee and Benefit Reimbursement.
5.1 Employee Services. Upon the agreement of AOLTW and the Company, certain employees of AOLTW and/or its Affiliates may from time to time provide services to the Company or its Subsidiaries. From and after the date hereof, the Company or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, shall reimburse AOLTW and/or any such Affiliates, in the manner set forth in Section 5.3 hereof, for the costs of providing such services, including reasonable allocations of compensation, employee benefit plan costs (including administration costs and benefit accruals associated therewith), overhead, and other fixed costs and expenses.
5.2 Benefit Plans. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement with respect to options to purchase shares of Capital Stock, to the extent that, on or after the date hereof, any current, future or former employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries participate in any benefit plans, programs, or arrangements maintained by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates, the Company or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, shall reimburse AOLTW or, if applicable, such Affiliate or Affiliates, in the manner set forth in Section 5.3 hereof, for all costs, including administration costs and benefit accruals, associated with such employees' participation in the employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements with respect to employment by the Company or its Subsidiaries in a manner that is consistent with past practice; provided, however, that (i) except as set forth in Section 5.1, in the event that any employee described above becomes employed by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates after the Closing (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement), then the Company and its Subsidiaries will not be required to reimburse AOLTW or any of its Affiliates for any costs associated with such employee's participation in employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements while employed by, or on account of such employee's employment with, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates after the Closing and (ii) in the event that any employee of AOLTW or any of its Affiliates becomes employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Closing then the Company and its Subsidiaries will not be required to reimburse AOLTW or any of its Affiliates for any costs associated with such employee's participation in employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements while such employee was employed by, or on account of such employee's employment with, AOLTW or any of its Affiliates.
5.3 Method of Reimbursement. Any reimbursement pursuant to Section 5.1 or 5.2 shall be made by the Company or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, in a
manner consistent with prior practices of AOLTW and TWE with respect to such reimbursement.
5.4 Other. The provisions of this Agreement will be interpreted in a manner consistent with past practice, except as otherwise expressly provided by this Agreement or in any other agreement or arrangement between or among the parties contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement (or any other Transaction Agreement (as defined therein)) or entered into after the date hereof.
5.5 General. The provisions of this Section 5 shall at all times be subject to the requirements of Article VI of the By-laws of the Company. No reimbursement will be made pursuant to this Section 5 if reimbursement in respect of the same payment or service has been made pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any other agreement among the parties.
6. Miscellaneous.
6.1 Notices. All notices, demands or other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing and shall be by registered or certified first class mail, return receipt requested, telecopier, courier service or personal delivery:
(a) if to the Company or TWE:
c/o Time Warner Cable Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New York 10019-6908 Telecopy: (212) 258-3172 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel:
(b) if to AOLTW, ATC or WCI:
c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New York 10019-6908 Telecopy: (212) 258-3172 Attention: Executive Vice President and General Counsel
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
6.2 Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided that no party hereto may assign, delegate or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the consent of the other parties hereto.
6.3 Amendment and Waiver.
(a) Any amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement, any waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and any consent to any departure by any party from the terms of any provision of this Agreement, shall be effective only if it is made or given in writing and signed by the Company and AOLTW; provided, that any material amendment, supplement or modification of or to this Agreement shall also require the approval of a majority of the Independent Directors (as defined in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company). Any such amendment, supplement, modification, waiver or consent shall be binding upon the Company, AOLTW and the other parties hereto.
(b) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. The rights and remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights and remedies that may be available to the parties hereto at law, in equity or otherwise.
6.4 Survival. The rights of each party under this Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if any payment made hereunder, or any part thereof, on account of any of the reimbursement obligations hereunder is at any time rescinded or at any time must otherwise be restored or returned by such party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of any other party, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, such party or any substantial part of their property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.
6.5 TWE Debt Guarantor Rights and Remedies. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the rights accorded to each TWE Debt Guarantor hereunder shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any rights that such TWE Debt Guarantor may have to be reimbursed for all TWE Debt Guarantor Payments of such TWE Debt Guarantor at common law, in equity, by separate agreement or otherwise.
6.6 Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by the other parties hereto.
6.7 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
6.8 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF.
6.9 Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or state court located in the State and City of New York, and each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court.
6.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
6.11 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
6.12 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to sections or subsections refer to sections or subsections of this Agreement.
6.13 Entire Agreement; Third Party Beneficiaries.
(a) This Agreement (together with all exhibits hereto) constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, among the parties with respect to such subject matter.
(b) Except as provided below, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, AT&T (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement) shall be deemed a third party beneficiary of Sections 2.5 and 2.6 hereof for so long as AT&T Corp. holds a number of shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company at least equal to five percent (5%) of the aggregate number of outstanding shares of such Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
6.14 Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or to perform the provisions of this Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed, this Reimbursement Agreement on the date first written above.
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
AMERICAN TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATIONS
CORPORATION
Title:
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
By: WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.,
as General Partner
Title:
Exhibit A
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.,
AND
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
TO
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
TRUSTEE
EIGHTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
DATED AS OF [_______________]
EIGHTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of [_____], 200[_], by and among TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("TWE"), TIME WARNER CABLE INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware ("TW Cable "), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of New York, Trustee (the "Trustee").
RECITALS
Time Warner, Inc. ("TWI"), TWE, the Trustee and certain other parties have executed and delivered an Indenture dated as of April 30, 1992, as amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated as of June 30, 1992, a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 9, 1992, a Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 12, 1993, a Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 29, 1994, a Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 28, 1994, a Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 29, 1997 and a Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 29, 1997 (the "Indenture"), providing for, among other things, the issuance from time to time of unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as provided in the Indenture.
TWE and TW Cable have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Eighth Supplemental Indenture to provide for, among other things, (i) the guarantee of TWE's obligations under the Securities by TW Cable (the "TW Cable Guaranty") and (ii) the addition of TW Cable as a party to the Indenture, subject in each case to the terms and conditions described herein.
This Eighth Supplemental Indenture is being executed pursuant to and in accordance with Section 901 of the Indenture.
All things necessary to make this Eighth Supplemental Indenture a valid and binding agreement of TWE and TW Cable have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the promises and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, it is mutually agreed, for the equal proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
INCORPORATION OF PREVIOUS DOCUMENTS
SECTION 101. INCORPORATION OF PREVIOUS DOCUMENTS.
This Eighth Supplemental Indenture is a supplemental indenture within the meaning of the Indenture and shall be read together and shall have the same effect as
though all the provisions thereof and hereof were contained in one instrument. Unless otherwise expressly provided, the provisions of the Indenture are incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 102. DEFINITIONS.
Unless otherwise provided herein, the terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture.
SECTION 103. GOVERNING LAW.
This Eighth Supplemental Indenture, the Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
ARTICLE TWO
GUARANTY
SECTION 201. TW CABLE GUARANTY.
For value received, TW Cable, and each of its successors and assigns, hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of the Securities upon which this TW Cable Guaranty is referred to, and to the Trustee on behalf of each such Holder, the due and punctual payment of all principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Security, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity upon redemption or repayment, upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Securities and of the Indenture. In case of the failure of TWE or any successor thereto punctually to pay any such principal, premium or interest, TW Cable hereby agrees to immediately cause any such payment to be made punctually when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity, upon redemption or repayment, upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise, as if such payment were made by TWE.
TW Cable hereby agrees that as long as this Section 201 is in effect with respect to TW Cable pursuant to the Indenture, its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional and absolute, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of any such Security or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, the granting of any waiver or consent by the Holder of any such Security with respect to any provisions thereof, the recovery of any judgment against TWE or any action to enforce the same, or any other circumstances which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. TW Cable hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of TWE, any right to require a proceeding be brought first against TWE, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that as long as this Section 201 is in effect with respect to TW Cable pursuant to the Indenture, this TW Cable Guaranty will not be discharged except by complete payment of the payment and other obligations contained in any such Security or in this Section 201.
TW Cable acknowledges and agrees for the benefit of the Trustee and such Holders that the Trustee and such Holders (in the case of an Event of Default under Section 501(1) or (2) of the Indenture) may directly and simultaneously proceed against TW Cable for the enforcement of this TW Cable Guaranty and against TWE (as Obligor). The obligations of TW Cable hereunder are independent of the obligations of TWE under the Securities and the Indenture, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against TW Cable hereunder whether or not (i) an action or proceeding is brought against TWE or any other guarantor, (ii) TWE or TW Cable is joined in any such action or proceeding against such other guarantor and (iii) the Trustee or such Holders have taken any action to collect or attempt to otherwise collect such obligations from TWE or any other Person liable therefor.
Anything in this Section 201 to the contrary notwithstanding, the TW Cable Guaranty is and shall be deemed to be a Guarantee of payment, and not a Guarantee of collection.
If the Trustee or the Holder of any such Security is required by any court or otherwise to return to TWE or any custodian, receiver, liquidator, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official acting in relation to TWE, any amount paid to the Trustee or such Holder in respect of such Security, this TW Cable Guaranty, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect. TW Cable further agrees, to the fullest extent that it may lawfully do so, that, as between TW Cable, on the one hand, and such Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five of the Indenture for the purposes of this TW Cable Guaranty, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition extent under any applicable bankruptcy law preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby.
TW Cable hereby irrevocably subordinates to the prior payment in full of all Securities guaranteed by TW Cable hereunder, any claim or other rights which it may now or hereafter acquire against TWE that arises from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of TW Cable's obligations under this TW Cable Guaranty, including, without limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification, any right to participate in any claim or remedy of any Holder of any such Security or the Trustee on behalf of such Holder against TWE or any collateral which any such Holder or the Trustee on behalf of such Holder hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity, or under contract, statute or common law, including, without limitation, the right to take or receive from TWE, directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by set-off or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such claim or other rights. If any amount shall be paid to TW Cable in violation of the preceding sentence at any time prior to the payment in full of all obligations and all other amounts payable hereunder, such amount shall be deemed to have been paid to TW Cable for the benefit of, and held in trust for the benefit of, any Holder of such Security and the Trustee on behalf of such Holder, and shall forthwith be paid to the Trustee for the benefit of such Holder to be credited and applied upon such guaranteed obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance
with the terms of the Indenture. TW Cable acknowledges that the subordination set forth in this Section 201 is knowingly made.
This TW Cable Guaranty shall become effective upon execution and delivery of this Eighth Supplemental Indenture by each of the parties hereto.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
Section 201 or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the Guarantee of TW
Cable, which is absolute and unconditional, of the due and punctual payment of
the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities upon
which this TW Cable Guaranty is referred to.
ARTICLE THREE
ADDITION OF TW CABLE AS A PARTY TO INDENTURE
By execution of this Eighth Supplemental Indenture, TW Cable agrees that it shall be party to, and shall be subject to, bound by and entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture as supplemented by this Eighth Supplemental Indenture.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one of the same instrument.
[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Eighth Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers or agents, all as of the day and year first above written.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT
COMPANY, L.P.
Title:
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, Trustee
Title:
STATE OF NEW YORK ) : COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) On the ____ day of ________, before me personally came |
____________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he is a ____________ of TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P., the Delaware limited partnership described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said limited partnership; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Representatives or the Managing General Partners of said limited partnership, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.
STATE OF NEW YORK ) : COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) On the __ day of ________, before me personally came |
___________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he is a __________ of TIME WARNER CABLE INC., one of the corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.
STATE OF NEW YORK ) : COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) On the ____ day of ________, before me personally came |
____________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he is a ____________ of THE BANK OF NEW YORK, one of the corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said limited partnership; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Representatives or the Managing General Partners of said limited partnership, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.
EXHIBIT 10.11
FORM OF
BRAND LICENSE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
AND
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
DATED AS OF
______, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. DEFINITIONS.....................................................................................1 2. GRANT OF LICENSE................................................................................6 2.1 High Speed Internet Services...........................................................7 2.2 Promotional Products...................................................................7 2.3 Ancillary Broadband Services...........................................................7 2.4 Portals................................................................................7 2.5 Content, Equipment and Software........................................................7 2.6 Transferability........................................................................8 2.7 Request for License....................................................................8 2.8 Reservation of Rights..................................................................8 3. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF LICENSED MARK AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT.....................................8 3.1 Resellers..............................................................................8 3.2 Use of Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright with Licensee Marks........................9 3.3 Bundling...............................................................................9 3.4 Co-Marketing...........................................................................9 3.5 General Purpose Credit Cards...........................................................9 3.6 Dealers................................................................................9 3.7 Sublicenses...........................................................................10 4. TERM AND TERMINATION...........................................................................10 4.1 Term..................................................................................10 4.2 Termination...........................................................................10 4.3 Notice of Termination.................................................................11 4.4 Effect of Termination.................................................................11 4.5 Other Rights Unaffected...............................................................12 4.6 Bankruptcy............................................................................12 5. QUALITY CONTROL................................................................................12 5.1 General...............................................................................12 5.2 Quality Standards.....................................................................12 5.3 Quality Service Reviews; Right of Inspection..........................................14 5.4 Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees.................14 6. REMEDIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE WITH QUALITY STANDARDS.............................................15 6.1 Non-compliance with Quality Standards and Cure........................................15 6.2 Potential Injury to Persons or Property...............................................15 6.3 Licensor's Rights to License Others...................................................16 |
Page ---- 7. PROTECTION OF LICENSED MARKS AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT............................................16 7.1 Ownership and Rights to the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright.....................16 7.2 Similar Marks.........................................................................18 7.3 Infringement..........................................................................19 7.4 Compliance with Legal Requirements....................................................19 8. USE OF LICENSED MARKS AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT AND OTHER MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS....................20 8.1 Licensee Marks........................................................................20 8.2 Modification of Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright..................................20 8.3 Third Party Marks.....................................................................21 8.4 Internet Domain Names.................................................................21 9. LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION..................................................................22 9.1 Indemnification.......................................................................22 9.2 Notification and Defense of Claims....................................................22 9.3 Insurance.............................................................................24 10. AGREEMENT PERSONAL.............................................................................25 10.1 Personal to Licensee..................................................................25 10.2 Licensee Acknowledgment...............................................................25 11. RETENTION OF RIGHTS............................................................................25 12. SPONSORSHIP....................................................................................26 13. CONSENT OF LICENSOR............................................................................26 14. NOTICES........................................................................................26 15. GOVERNMENTAL LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS...................................................27 16. APPLICABLE LAW.................................................................................27 17. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION AND USE RESTRICTION.............................................27 18. MISCELLANEOUS..................................................................................28 18.1 Entire Agreement......................................................................28 18.2 Relationship of the Parties...........................................................28 18.3 Amendments, Waivers...................................................................28 18.4 Assignment............................................................................28 18.5 Specific Performance..................................................................28 18.6 Remedies Cumulative...................................................................29 18.7 No Waiver.............................................................................29 18.8 Rules of Construction.................................................................29 18.9 No Third Party Beneficiaries..........................................................29 |
Page ---- 18.10 Counterparts..........................................................................29 |
BRAND LICENSE AGREEMENT
BRAND LICENSE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") dated as of _________ __, 2002 and effective as of the Closing, by and between Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation, with offices located at 75 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10019 ("Licensor"), and Time Warner Cable Inc. a Delaware corporation, with offices located at 290 Harbor Drive, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 ("Licensee"). Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Article 1.
WHEREAS, Licensor owns and desires that Licensee have the right to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in connection with the Licensed Services; and
WHEREAS, Licensee wishes to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in a limited manner in the Licensed Territory in connection with the Licensed Services; and
WHEREAS, Licensor is willing to license and allow Licensee to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in the Licensed Territory under the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement is effective on the Closing.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
"AFFILIATE": An Affiliate of a Person means a Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person.
"ANCILLARY BROADBAND SERVICES": The following products or services:
(a) The marketing, provision and sale of customer care services in support of Licensee's provision of Licensed Services;
(b) The marketing, provision and sale of activation and authorization services (for avoidance of doubt, authorization service is the provision of a signal to a set top box, which signal authorizes the subscriber to receive specified services using that box; activation service is the provision of a signal to a set top box, which signal activates the box to receive any services) in support of Licensee's provision of Licensed Services to its customers;
(c) The marketing, provision, sale and distribution of Point Of Deployment modules (PODS) that are used to identify a Consumer as an authorized subscriber of Licensee's High Speed Internet
Services entitled to certain pre-selected proprietary features available from the High Speed Internet Services;
(d) The offer and sale of advertising inventory to third parties, which advertising may appear on High Speed Internet Services owned or managed by Licensee, on High Speed Internet Services owned or managed by other operators, and/or on or in Licensee's web sites or other promotional or informational vehicles (e.g., monthly bills); and
(e) Any other ancillary services provided in connection with the Licensed Services, including repair, billing and provisioning services.
"APPROVAL": The granting by all appropriate Regulatory Authorities of all necessary licenses, permits, approvals, authorizations and clearances for this Agreement and the registration or recording of this Agreement as required by all Regulatory Authorities.
"AUTHORIZED DEALERS": Any distributor or other agent of Licensee authorized by Licensee to market, advertise or otherwise offer, on behalf of Licensee, any Licensed Services or Promotional Products under the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in the Licensed Territory.
"BANKRUPTCY": With respect to a Person, means (i) the filing by such Person of a voluntary petition seeking liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, rearrangement or readjustment, in any form, of its debts under Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws) or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, or such Person's filing an answer consenting to, or acquiescing in any such petition; (ii) the making by such Person of any assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or the admission by such Person in writing of its inability to pay its debts as they mature; (iii) the expiration of 60 days after the filing of an involuntary petition under Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws), an application for the appointment of a receiver for the assets of such Person, or an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, rearrangement or readjustment of its debts or similar relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law, provided that, the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such 60 day period; or (iv) the entry of an order for relief against such Person under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
"CHANGE OF CONTROL": with respect to Licensee, shall mean the occurrence of the earlier of the following:
(a) The beneficial owner (for all purposes hereof, within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the Closing of a majority of (i) the outstanding shares of common stock of the Licensee (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power of the
outstanding voting securities of the Licensee entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Licensee (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"), ceases to beneficially own, together with its Affiliates, at least 40% of the Outstanding Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities; or
(b) A change of Control of Licensee, as determined by Licensor acting in good faith; provided that, this section (b) shall not apply until the beneficial owner as of the Closing of a majority of the Outstanding Company Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities ceases to beneficially own, together with its Affiliates, at least 60% of the Outstanding Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities.
"CLOSING": As defined in the Restructuring Agreement.
"CO-MARKETING": The marketing, promotion, advertising, offering or sale of one Person's goods or services with another Person's goods or services.
"CONSUMER": An end-user of any product or service who uses that product or service.
"CONTROL": means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such entity, whether through ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise.
"COPYRIGHT": Any original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression as set forth in 17 U.S.C. ss. 101 et. seq. and any registrations and applications therefor.
"DEDICATED WIRELESS DEVICES": Bi-directional cellular telecommunication devices that use Mobile Wireless Services as their sole mode of communication with other devices (other than a personal computer for purposes of synchronizing a calendar or address book) and users.
"DEDICATED WIRELESS PORTALS": Portals that are used solely for, and accessed solely through, Mobile Wireless Services.
"DMA": Designated marketing area, as determined by Nielson Media Research and published in its Nielson Station Index Directory and Nielson Station Index US Television Household Estimates.
"EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE": As defined in Section 2.5.
"FCC": The Federal Communications Commission and any successor governmental authority.
"FIELD OF USE": The provision in the Licensed Territory of High Speed Internet Services, Ancillary Broadband Services and Equipment and Software.
"HIGH SPEED INTERNET SERVICES": The service of providing subscribers with use of "online services" at a digital signal rate of 128 kilobits per second or above. For purposes of this definition, "online services" means the services available over the Internet. For avoidance of doubt, the "online services" themselves are not High Speed Internet Services.
"INDEMNIFIED PARTY": As defined in Section 9.3 of this Agreement.
"INDEMNIFYING PARTY": As defined in Section 9.3 of this Agreement.
"LICENSED COPYRIGHT": shall mean certain Copyrights of the Warner Bros. cartoon character known as ROAD RUNNER.
"LICENSED MARKS": shall mean the ROAD RUNNER and the ROAD RUNNER word Mark, various depictions of the ROAD RUNNER mark and the Warner Bros. cartoon character known as ROAD RUNNER, and Licensor's Trade Dress and other indicia associated with the Warner Bros. character known as the ROAD RUNNER, including but not limited to its characteristic "BEEP BEEP".
"LICENSED SERVICES": High Speed Internet Services and Ancillary Broadband Services, each in the Licensed Territory.
"LICENSED TERRITORY": The Licensed Territory shall be the United States, its territories and possessions thereof, and Canada.
"LICENSEE": As defined in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"LICENSEE MARKS": All Marks which are adopted, used and owned by Licensee after the Closing in connection with the Licensed Services or Promotional Products. For avoidance of doubt, Licensee Marks does not include Marks that incorporate the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright.
"LICENSOR": As defined in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"MARK": Any name, brand, mark, trademark, service mark, sound mark, design, logo, trade dress, trade name, business name, slogan, domain name or other indicia of origin.
"MARKETING MATERIALS": Any and all materials, whether written, oral, visual or in any other medium, used by Licensee or its Authorized Dealers, Resellers or Value Added Resellers or Sublicensees to market, advertise or otherwise offer any Licensed Services under the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, including but not limited to Promotional Products.
"MOBILE WIRELESS SERVICES": A non-private telecommunications service that provides wide-area communication of information, including voice, data, video or combinations thereof, over a bi-directional communication path that extends through the air from a base-station to a mobile-subscriber communication device, which base-station
transmits and receives subscriber-addressed, communications to and from more than one addressed subscriber and wherein the communication path is switched from one such base-station to another such base-station in response to movement of the addressed subscriber's mobile communication device. Mobile Wireless Services shall not include a private telecommunications connection within or around a residence or business that provides local-area communication of information at or around such residence or business.
"PERSON": Any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, incorporated or unincorporated organization, governmental or regulatory body, business unit, or other entity.
"PORTAL": An Internet web site that serves as a gateway to the Internet and that includes one or more of the following features: a search engine; electronic mail; instant messaging; chat services; or web hosting.
"PROMOTIONAL PRODUCTS": Any goods or services which are used to advertise or promote any Licensed Services, such as t-shirts, golf balls, pens and the like, but not any products or services that, in Licensor's opinion acting in good faith, are not fairly characterized as being used for advertisement or promotion.
"QUALITY CONTROL REPRESENTATIVES": Representatives of Licensor appointed in accordance with Article 5.
"QUALITY STANDARDS": As defined in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.
"REGULATORY AUTHORITY": Any regulatory, administrative or governmental entity, authority, agency, commission, tribunal or official, including without limitation, the FCC and the Export Licensing Office of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
"RESELLER": Any Person other than Licensee that sells, distributes or leases Licensed Services from Licensee.
"RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT": The Restructuring Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation, and the other parties named therein.
"ROAD RUNNER LICENSEES": Those Persons and business units that are part of Licensor as of the Closing and any other Persons who are licensed under, or otherwise permitted to use, the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright by Licensor prior to or during the term of this Agreement.
"SERVICE BUNDLES": A single contract offered or supplied to a Person for multiple services or systems integration contracts. For avoidance of doubt, Licensee's
offering of any two or more Licensed Services in a package shall not itself constitute a Service Bundle hereunder.
"SIGNIFICANT BREACH BY LICENSEE": As defined in Section 4.2 of this Agreement.
"STYLE GUIDELINES": The guidelines controlling certain aspects of the use of the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright including, but not limited to, the size, color and appearance of the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright as set forth in the official Style Guide to be provided to Licensee on the Closing and periodically thereafter.
"SUBLICENSEE": As defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
"SUBMITTED MATERIALS": As defined in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.
"SUBSIDIARY": With respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
"SUCCESSOR": With respect to any party, any successor, transferee or assignee, including, without limitation, any receiver, debtor-in-possession, trustee, conservator or similar Person with respect to such party or such party's assets.
"TERM": As defined in Section 4.1 of this Agreement.
"TRADE DRESS": The general image or appearance of the Licensed Mark and of the Licensed Services and Marketing Materials or Promotional Products and any packaging and labeling therefor, including without limitation, the combination of colors, designs, sizing configurations, publication formats and the like as set forth in the Style Guidelines and as such trade dress may be modified or replaced pursuant to Section 8.2 of this Agreement, and such other trade dress as may be added thereto or substituted therefor in accordance with Section 8.2.
"TW LICENSEES": As defined in that certain Brand License Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Licensee.
"VALUE ADDED RESELLER": Any Person that combines Licensed Services with additional software, services or features and then sells, distributes or leases such combinations directly to end users.
2. GRANT OF LICENSE
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Licensor makes the following royalty-free license grants:
2.1 High Speed Internet Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 to provide High Speed Internet Services in the Licensed Territory.
For avoidance of doubt, outside the Licensed Territory, Licensee has no right or license to use the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in connection with High Speed Internet Services. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Licensor has the right to use, and license to any Person, the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright throughout the world, including within the Licensed Territory, in connection with content distributed through High Speed Internet Services or any other distribution networks. Without limiting the effect of the preceding sentences in any way, Licensor agrees not to license to any Person, the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright for the provision of such services using DSL (digital subscriber line), dial-up or DBS (direct broadcast satellite) technologies in the Licensed Territory.
2.2 Promotional Products. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a non-exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on Promotional Products in the Licensed Territory.
2.3 Ancillary Broadband Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 for Ancillary Broadband Services provided in the Licensed Territory.
2.4 Portals. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a non-exclusive
perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright in
accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on Portals that
are used in connection with High Speed Internet Services provided to
subscribers of the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory; provided that,
any use of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in connection with
Portals must be accompanied by a source indicator that identifies the nature of
the Licensed Services (e.g., high speed online services) and said source
indicator shall be in close proximity to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed
Copyright and shall not appear smaller than, or less visible than the
surrounding text; provided that, Licensee shall have a transitional period of
three months following the Closing to ensure it is in compliance with this
Section 2.4.
2.5 Equipment and Software. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on equipment and software used in connection with the provision of Licensed Services, other than the following:
(a) Communication devices, such as telephones, pagers, email devices, etc.;
(b) Telephone answering devices;
(c) Personal digital assistants; and
(d) Telephone accessories (e.g., handset cords; outlet jacks; cord detanglers; amplification headsets),
but including cable set top boxes, cable modems and in-home networking equipment for connecting set top boxes or cable modems with other devices for service applications (the "Equipment and Software").
2.6 Transferability. Except as provided in Section 3.1 with respect to Resellers and Value Added Resellers, in Section 3.6 with respect to Authorized Dealers and in Section 3.7 with respect to Sublicenses, the licenses granted herein shall be non-transferable.
2.7 Request for License. If Licensee wishes to use the Licensed Marks on any goods or services other than Licensed Services and Promotional Products or on any goods or services or in any territory not expressly granted by this Agreement, it may request a grant of such license from Licensor.
2.8 Reservation of Rights. Except as expressly licensed in this Article 2, Licensee shall have no rights or license to use any of the Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright in connection with any products or services. To the extent Licensee has been granted "exclusive" rights pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2, such "exclusive" rights solely relate to the use of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in connection with the specified provision of the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory. Except to the extent Licensee has been granted "exclusive" rights pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2, Licensor retains the sole and exclusive right to use any Marks and Copyrights, including the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright for any purpose whatsoever. Licensee covenants and agrees that it will not use any of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in connection with any products or services or in any territory that are not expressly licensed pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2 and any such unlicensed use by Licensee of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright shall be deemed a "Significant Breach by Licensee" under Section 4.2 of this Agreement unless cured pursuant to Section 4.2(a) of this Agreement.
Without in any way limiting the foregoing, Licensee shall not use the Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright in connection with Dedicated Wireless Devices or Dedicated Wireless Portals.
3. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF LICENSED MARK AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT
3.1 Resellers. Licensee may permit Resellers and Value Added Resellers to use the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright on a non-exclusive basis and solely in connection with Licensed Services obtained from Licensee; provided, however,
that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and such use shall only be in the same Field of Use as Licensee. For avoidance of doubt, no Reseller or Value Added Reseller may use any Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright in any manner that would violate this Agreement if performed by Licensee and any use of Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright by a Reseller or Value Added Reseller in such manner shall be deemed use by Licensee in violation of the relevant provision(s) of this Agreement.
3.2 Use of Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright with Licensee Marks. Any use by Licensee of Licensee Marks in conjunction with the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright must comply with all other terms of this Agreement, including without limitation, the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5.
3.3 Bundling. Licensee may use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in connection with Service Bundles in accordance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 on a non-exclusive basis if:
(a) The Service Bundle is predominantly built around a Licensed Service or is provided in conjunction with an Affiliate of Licensor; and
(b) Licensee is in compliance with its material obligations under any supply agreement with Licensor, a TW Licensee or a ROAD RUNNER Licensee for all elements that are included in the Service Bundle, if any such agreement is in place.
3.4 Co-Marketing.
(a) Licensee may not use the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in Co-Marketing without Licensor's prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld.
(b) Any use of the Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright in connection with approved Co-Marketing shall comply with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and Licensor's Co-Marketing Guidelines, as in effect from time to time.
3.5 General Purpose Credit Cards. Licensee may not permit Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright to be used on or in connection with any consumer general credit card.
3.6 Dealers. Licensee may grant Authorized Dealers limited permission to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright on a non-exclusive basis and solely in connection with the provision of Licensed Services obtained from Licensee; provided, however, that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and as set forth in the Style Guidelines, and such use shall only be in the same Field of Use as Licensee. For avoidance of doubt, no Authorized Dealer may use any Licensed Marks or the Licensed
Copyright in any manner that would violate this Agreement if performed by Licensee and any use of Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright by an Authorized Dealer, in such manner shall be deemed use by Licensee in violation of the relevant provision(s) of this Agreement.
3.7 Sublicenses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Licensee shall have the right to grant sublicenses to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright for Licensed Services or Promotional Products to its Subsidiaries (a "Sublicensee"), provided, however, that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and that the sublicense granted to such Person shall only be effective for so long as such Person remains a Subsidiary of Licensee. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Article 3, Licensee shall have no right to sublicense the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright.
4. TERM AND TERMINATION
4.1 Term. This Agreement shall remain in effect unless terminated in accordance with the provisions hereof.
4.2 Termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Licensor shall have the right, subject to Section 4.3 below, to terminate this Agreement without prejudice to any rights which it may have, whether pursuant to this Agreement, or in law or equity or otherwise, upon the occurrence of a Significant Breach by Licensee. A "Significant Breach by Licensee" shall mean, after exhaustion of any applicable cure periods set forth in this Agreement, any one or more of the following events:
(a) Any of Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee uses the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in a manner which fails to comply in all material respects with the provisions of this Agreement, and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
(b) Any use of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright by any of the Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee fails to comply in all material respects with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to the Licensee in accordance with Section 6.1; or
(c) Licensee fails to provide performance data and representative samples of Marketing Materials to Licensor's Quality Control Representative for the purposes permitted hereunder pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.3 hereof and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
(d) Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee fails to comply with any material laws, regulations or industry standards, or any governmental agency, Regulatory Authority or other body, office or official vested with appropriate authority finds that the services or products being offered under the Licensed Marks and/or Licensed Copyright are being provided in contravention of material, applicable laws, regulations or standards and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach or such date as is set by the relevant Regulatory Authority, whichever is earlier; or
(e) Licensee fails to deliver to Licensor or to maintain in full force and effect the insurance referred to in Section 9.4 hereof and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
(f) Licensee shall be unable to pay its debts in the ordinary course of business or when they become due, or shall file for Bankruptcy; or
(g) Any other material breach of this Agreement by Licensee, its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or any Sublicensee which breach continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to Licensee, except as may otherwise be provided in Section 6.1; or
(h) A Change of Control shall have occurred with respect to Licensee; or
(i) Licensee's breach of Section 12.1, which breach continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to Licensee and which breach Licensor reasonably determines has a material adverse effect on Licensor or the Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright; or
(j) Licensee shall materially breach any other agreement in effect between Licensee on the one hand and Licensor on the other and Licensor reasonably determines that such breach has a material adverse effect on the relationship between Licensee and the Licensor that is not reasonably capable of being cured.
4.3 Notice of Termination. In the event any "Significant Breach by Licensee" occurs, Licensor may give notice of termination in writing to Licensee, whereupon this Agreement shall immediately terminate.
4.4 Effect of Termination. In the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Article, Licensee shall immediately cease use, and shall cause its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to immediately cease use, of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright upon the effective date of such
termination. Immediately following the termination of this Agreement, Licensee shall return to Licensor all Marketing Materials, Promotional Products and all other materials and tangible property bearing the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright.
4.5 Other Rights Unaffected. It is understood and agreed that termination of this Agreement by Licensor on any ground shall be without prejudice to any other remedies at law or equity or otherwise which Licensor may have.
4.6 Bankruptcy. This Agreement constitutes a license of "intellectual property" within the meaning of Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. If Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code (or any successor provision) is applicable, and the trustee or debtor-in-possession has rejected this Agreement and if the Licensee has elected pursuant to Section 365(n) to retain its rights hereunder, then upon written request of Licensee, to the extent Licensee is otherwise entitled hereunder, the trustee or debtor-in-possession shall provide to Licensee any intellectual property (including embodiments thereof) held or controlled by the trustee or debtor-in-possession.
5. QUALITY CONTROL
5.1 General. Licensee acknowledges that the provision of Licensed Services and Promotional Products under the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright pursuant to the terms of this Agreement must be of sufficiently high quality as to protect the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright and the goodwill they symbolize. Licensee further acknowledges that the maintenance of high quality services is of the essence in this Agreement, as is the use of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in connection therewith. In order to preserve the inherent value of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright, Licensee agrees to use its best efforts to ensure that the services and activities to be marketed, promoted, offered and provided by Licensee, Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees under the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright pursuant to this Agreement shall be of a quality and nature comparable to the products, services and activities provided by Licensor, itself or through its Affiliates, as of the date of this Agreement. Licensee further agrees that it will utilize only Marketing Materials which do not disparage or place in disrepute Licensor, its businesses or its business reputation, and do not adversely affect or detract from Licensor's goodwill or the goodwill appurtenant to the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright and will use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in ways which will not adversely affect Licensor's business reputation and goodwill.
5.2 Quality Standards. Licensee agrees to comply and maintain compliance with the Quality Standards, specifications and rights of approval of Licensor with respect to any and all usage of the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright on or in relation to the Licensed Services, Portals, Marketing Materials and Promotional Products throughout the Term. To that end, any and all usage of the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright by Licensee, Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees
shall comply with the following standards, specifications and rights of approval (the "Quality Standards"):
(a) Licensee shall use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright only in a style and manner commensurate with the current standards and reputation for quality associated with the Licensed Marks and only in the style and manner that has been expressly approved in advance by Licensor, as provided herein. Such approval is within the sole discretion of Licensor acting in good faith and is designed to protect the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright and Licensor's rights therein.
(b) Licensee shall submit to Licensor for prior written approval prototypes of all products and materials including, but not limited to, Marketing Materials and Promotional Products and any packaging and labeling therefor bearing the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright (the "Submitted Materials"). Such approval is within the sole discretion of Licensor acting in good faith. Licensor shall provide its approval or disapproval within a reasonable time after Licensor receives such Submitted Materials. In the event that Licensor disapproves any of the submissions, Licensee shall make modifications consistent with those specified by Licensor and shall resubmit the relevant materials to Licensor for approval. Provided Licensor has given approval of the style(s) and general use(s) of any Submitted Materials, Licensee may use such Submitted Materials in those styles and for such purposes, without material change, subject to periodic review by Licensor at Licensor's request. Licensee shall not make any material change to the Submitted Materials as approved by Licensor without Licensor's prior written approval.
(c) The provisions of Section 7.4 of this Agreement;
(d) All quality, style and image standards for use of the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyrights delivered by Licensor to Licensee, including the LOONEY TUNES characters and ROAD RUNNER Style Guides and any other Style Guidelines delivered by Licensor to Licensee, however, it being understood and agreed that any written instructions delivered from Licensor to Licensee shall take priority over such style guide in the event of any conflict;
(e) Licensor's Usage Guidelines, as in effect from time to time and as currently set forth in the Style Guidelines; and
(f) Licensor's Trade Dress guidelines as in effect from time to time and as currently set forth in the Style Guidelines.
Licensee acknowledges that the Quality Standards may be modified from time to time as may be necessary to continue to protect and preserve the image, reputation and goodwill attached to the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright.
5.3 Quality Service Reviews.
(a) Licensee agrees to collect, maintain and furnish to the Quality Control Representatives all performance data relating to the Licensed Services reasonably requested by the Quality Control Representatives and representative samples of Marketing Materials that are marketed or provided under the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright to assure conformance of the Licensed Services and the Marketing Materials with the Quality Standards. At Licensor's reasonable request, Licensee shall send copies to Licensor of performance data relating to technical performance or conformance of the Licensed Services hereunder with the Quality Standards as previously provided by Licensee. Any such data provided to Licensor shall be treated confidentially in accordance with Article 17.
(b) Licensor may independently, at its own cost, conduct continuous customer satisfaction and other surveys to determine if Licensee is meeting the Quality Standards in connection with its use of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in the Licensed Services. Licensee shall cooperate, at Licensor's expense, with Licensor fully in the distribution and conduct of such surveys, and otherwise as may be reasonably necessary to verify Licensee's compliance with the Quality Standards, so long as such cooperation shall not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of Licensee's business. If Licensor learns that Licensee is not complying with the Quality Standards in any material respect, it shall notify Licensee and the provisions of Article 6 shall apply to such non-compliance.
(c) If Licensee learns that it is not complying with the Quality Standards in any material respect, it shall notify Licensor, and the provisions of Article 6 shall apply to such non-compliance.
5.4 Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees. Licensee shall provide to Licensor within ten (10) days after the expiration of each calendar year a list of all Sublicensees and a list of all material Authorized Dealers, Resellers and Value Added Resellers. Licensor shall have the right, exercisable in its reasonable discretion, to give Licensee notice requiring Licensee to terminate any Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee that Licensor reasonably believes is not in compliance with the Quality Standards (after notice of such non-compliance and a reasonable opportunity to cure has been granted to such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee) effective no later than
thirty (30) days from the date such notice is given by Licensor to Licensee. All Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees shall be bound by the Quality Standards and by Licensee's obligations under this Agreement. A breach by any such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee of this Agreement shall be deemed a breach of this Agreement by Licensee; provided that, Licensee's termination of such breaching Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee shall be deemed to cure any such breach.
6. REMEDIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE WITH QUALITY STANDARDS
6.1 Non-compliance with Quality Standards and Cure.
(a) If Licensor becomes aware that Licensee or its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or Sublicensees, are not complying with any Quality Standards in any material respect, Licensor shall notify Licensee in writing of such non-compliance, setting forth, in reasonable detail, a description of the non-compliance and, to the extent such information is available, any suggestions for curing such non-compliance. Licensee shall cure such non-compliance as soon as is practicable but in any event within sixty (60) days thereafter. In the event that the non-compliance with the Quality Standards is being caused by an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee, Licensee's termination of such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee shall be deemed to cure such non-compliance.
(b) If such non-compliance with the Quality Standards continues beyond the applicable cure periods described above, Licensee shall: (i) and shall cause its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to, immediately cease any Licensed Services and Promotional Products using the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright in the DMA in which it is in non-compliance until it is in compliance with the Quality Standards, subject to the provisions below; and (ii) be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement.
(c) The waiver by Licensor of a single event of non-compliance or a succession of events shall not deprive Licensor of any rights under this Agreement arising by reason of any subsequent event of non-compliance.
6.2 Potential Injury to Persons or Property. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.1, in the event that Licensor reasonably determines that any non-compliance creates a material threat of personal injury or injury to property of any third party, upon notice thereof by Licensor to Licensee, Licensee shall cure such non-compliance as soon as practicable but in any event within sixty (60) days after receiving such notice. If the
non-compliance continues beyond such cure period, Licensee shall (and shall cause its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to) either cease using the Licensed Marks in connection with any Licensed Services and Promotional Products in the DMA in which it is not in compliance until it is in compliance with the Quality Standards, subject to the provisions of Section 6.3 below, or be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement.
6.3 Licensor's Rights to License Others. In addition to the rights granted to Licensor pursuant to Article 4, "Term and Termination," in the event that Licensee is required to cease offering or providing any Licensed Services or Promotional Products using the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in a DMA by reason of its failure to comply with the Quality Standards and to cure such failure within the applicable cure periods, Licensor may immediately terminate Licensee's rights under this Agreement with respect to such DMA, and may license other Persons to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright on Licensed Services and Promotional Products, even if the license granted hereunder was an exclusive license in that DMA.
7. PROTECTION OF LICENSED MARKS AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT
7.1 Ownership and Rights to the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright.
(a) Licensee acknowledges the great value of the goodwill associated with the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright, and acknowledges that the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright and all the rights therein, including in and to any modifications, enhancements and derivative works created with respect thereto, and goodwill attached thereto, belong exclusively to Licensor. In addition, Licensee acknowledges that all Marketing Materials and Promotional Products and all other materials and tangible items bearing the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright and created pursuant to this Agreement by, or on behalf of, Licensee or any Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or Sublicensees, except for any separable portion thereof which includes a trademark, copyright or other intellectual property right owned by Licensee or a third party, shall be deemed "Works Made For Hire" as such term is defined in Section 101 of the United States Copyright Act of 1976, as amended, provided, however, that if it is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that any such material or tangible item does not constitute a "Work Made For Hire" then all right, title and interest in and to such material and tangible item, including copyrights throughout the world, except for any separable portion thereof which includes a trademark, copyright or other intellectual property right owned by Licensee or a third party, shall be deemed assigned and transferred to Licensor by this Agreement. With respect to any third party or any employee of Licensee who makes or has made any contribution to the creation of any Marketing Materials and
Promotional Goods and all other materials and tangible items bearing the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright hereunder, Licensee agrees to obtain from such third party or employee a full confirmation and assignment of rights so that the foregoing rights shall vest fully in Licensor, in the form of an agreement to be provided to Licensee by Licensor prior to commencing work, which agreement ensures that all rights in any materials incorporating a Licensed Mark or the Licensed Copyright arise in and are assigned to Licensor, except for any separable portion thereof which includes a Mark, Copyright or other intellectual property right owned by Licensee or a third party. Licensee assumes all responsibility for such third parties and employees and agrees that Licensee shall bear any and all risks arising out of or relating to the performance of services by such third parties and employees and to the fulfillment of their obligations set forth in this Section 7.1(a). Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Licensor grants Licensee an exclusive right to use derivative works created by Licensee incorporating the Licensed Copyright in connection with the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory for the Term of this Agreement.
(b) Licensee will not, at any time, disparage, dilute or adversely affect the validity of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright or take any action, or otherwise suffer to be done any act or thing which may at any time, in any way materially adversely affect any rights of Licensor in and to the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright, or any registrations thereof or which, directly or indirectly, may materially reduce the value of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright or detract from their reputation.
(c) Licensee agrees that any and all goodwill and other rights that may be acquired by the use of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright by Licensee shall inure to the sole benefit of Licensor. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as an assignment or grant to Licensee of any right, title or interest in or to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or any of Licensor's other Marks or Copyrights, it being understood that all rights relating thereto are reserved by Licensor, except for the license hereunder to Licensee of the right to use the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright only as specifically and expressly provided herein. Licensee further acknowledges that it will not obtain any ownership interest in the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright or any other right or entitlement to continued use of them, regardless of how long this Agreement remains in effect and regardless of any reason or lack of reason for the termination thereof by Licensor; provided that by making this acknowledgment Licensee is not waiving, and does not intend to
waive, any contractual rights hereunder or its remedies upon a breach hereof by Licensor.
(d) Licensee shall not (i) attack Licensor's title or right in and to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright as they relate to the Licensed Services in any jurisdiction or attack the validity of this license or the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright or (ii) contest the fact that Licensee's rights under this Agreement cease upon termination of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 7.1 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(e) Licensee will not grant or attempt to grant a security interest in the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright or this Agreement, or to record any security interest in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or elsewhere, against any Mark or Copyright application or registration belonging to Licensor.
(f) Licensee shall, at Licensor's expense, cooperate fully and in good faith with Licensor for the purpose of securing, preserving and protecting Licensor's rights in and to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright. At the request of Licensor, and at Licensor's expense, Licensee shall execute and deliver to Licensor any and all documents and do all other reasonable acts and things which Licensor deems necessary or appropriate to make fully effective or to implement the provisions of this Agreement relating to the ownership, registration, maintenance or renewal of the Licensed Marks. For purposes of this Agreement, Licensee and any Sublicensees shall be considered a "related company" under the U.S. Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 1051 et seq.
(g) The parties acknowledge and agree that the protection of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright and the goodwill attached thereto are material provisions of this Agreement.
7.2 Similar Marks. Licensee agrees not to register in any country any Mark or Copyright resembling or confusingly similar to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, and not to use the Licensed Marks, or any independently protectible part of any such Marks or Copyright, as part of its corporate name (unless otherwise agreed by Licensor), nor use (except in accordance with Article 8) any Mark or Copyright confusingly similar, deceptive or (except in accordance with Article 8) misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright. If any application for registration is, or has been filed in any country by Licensee which relates to any Mark or Copyright which, in the sole and reasonable opinion of Licensor, is confusingly similar, deceptive or misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or which dilutes the Licensed
Marks or the Licensed Copyright, Licensee shall, at Licensor's sole discretion, immediately abandon any such application or registration or, at Licensor's election, assign it (free and clear of any liens and encumbrances, and for consideration of $1.00, the adequacy and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by Licensor) to Licensor. If Licensee uses any Mark or Copyright which, in Licensor's reasonable opinion, is confusingly similar, deceptive or misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or if Licensee uses the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in connection with any product, or any service or in any territory not specifically authorized hereunder, Licensee shall, immediately upon receiving a written request from Licensor, permanently cease such use.
7.3 Infringement. In the event that either party learns of any infringement or threatened infringement of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or any unfair competition, passing-off or dilution with respect to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright (each such event, an "Infringement"), such party shall promptly notify the other party or its authorized representative giving particulars thereof, and Licensee shall provide necessary information and reasonable assistance, at Licensor's expense, to Licensor or its authorized representatives in the event that Licensor decides that proceedings should be commenced. Licensor shall have exclusive control of any litigation, opposition, cancellation or other legal proceedings relating to an alleged Infringement. The decision whether to bring, maintain or settle any such proceedings shall be at the exclusive option and expense of Licensor, and all recoveries shall belong exclusively to Licensor. Licensee shall not take any action to enforce, protect or defend the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright without the prior written consent of Licensor's General Counsel. Licensee will not initiate any such litigation, opposition, cancellation or related legal proceedings in its own name but, at Licensor's request, agrees to be joined as a party in any action taken by Licensor to enforce its rights in the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright; provided that Licensor shall reimburse Licensee for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Licensee, its Affiliates and authorized representatives (and their respective directors, officers, stockholder, employees and agents) in connection with their participation in such action. Nothing in this Agreement shall require, or be deemed to require Licensor to enforce the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright against others. Licensor shall keep all monies derived from litigation or legal proceeding or from settlement of Infringement.
7.4 Compliance with Legal Requirements.
(a) In the performance of this Agreement, Licensee shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations and administrative orders, including those laws and regulations particularly pertaining to the proper use and designation of Marks and Copyrights in the Licensed Territory.
(b) Licensee shall duly display those legal notices as shall be provided by Licensor acting in good faith, such as the symbols (R), "TM" or
"SM". In no circumstances shall such notices be altered or omitted without the express prior written consent of Licensor.
(c) Should Licensee be or become aware of any applicable laws or regulations which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, Licensee shall promptly notify Licensor of such inconsistency. In such event, Licensor may, at its option, either waive the performance of such inconsistent provisions, or negotiate with Licensee to make changes in such provisions to comply with applicable laws and regulations, it being understood that the parties intend that any such changes shall preserve to the extent reasonably practicable the parties' respective benefits under this Agreement.
8. USE OF LICENSED MARKS AND LICENSED COPYRIGHT AND OTHER MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS
8.1 Licensee Marks. Licensee shall have the right from time to time during the Term to create and use its own Marks and Copyrights, which may be used together with the Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright, in connection with products or services with respect to which any of the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright are used; provided that, said use is in conformance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5; and provided further that, upon request, Licensor shall have the right to review and approve Licensee's use of such Marks (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). For the avoidance of doubt, Licensor's approval of such Mark shall not be deemed to be a statement by Licensor as to availability or strength of such Mark. Licensee shall have sole responsibility over the availability and strength of the Mark. Unless, in the exercise of Licensor's sole discretion acting in good faith, Licensor shall determine that a Mark or Copyright that Licensee proposes to use could disparage, tarnish, dilute or potentially cause confusion with respect to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, or is not in conformance with Licensor's Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 or otherwise could have a detrimental effect on the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, Licensor will approve Licensee's use of such proposed Mark or Copyright. Licensor shall approve or disapprove any Marks or Copyrights proposed to be used by Licensee within a reasonable time of its receipt of a written request for such approval. Licensee shall not file or prosecute a trademark or copyright application to register any Marks or Copyrights which consist of or incorporate the Licensed Marks, Licensed Copyright or any material element thereof or any Marks or Copyrights confusingly similar thereto. Under no circumstances shall Licensee be permitted to join the Licensed Marks with any Licensee Marks so as to form a new Mark.
8.2 Modification of Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright. In the event Licensor modifies or replaces any of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright as they are used in any portion of Licensor's business, and if Licensor requests Licensee to adopt and use any such modified or replaced Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, Licensee will adopt and use such modified or replaced Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright and, in such event, such modified or replaced Licensed Marks or Licensed
Copyright shall be considered the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright contemplated by this Agreement; provided that in such event, Licensee shall be granted a 180-day period during which to phase-out its use of the superseded forms of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, as applicable, and during such 180-day period Licensee shall have the right to use its existing inventory of Marketing Materials bearing the superseded forms of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, as applicable.
8.3 Third Party Marks. Licensee shall have the right from time to time to use Marks owned by third parties ("Third Party Marks") in conjunction with the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, in connection with products or services with respect to which Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright are used; provided that (i) Licensee obtains consent from the relevant third party to use such Third Party Marks; and (ii) use of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright in conjunction with such Third Party Marks shall be in conformance with the Licensor's Quality Standards set forth in Article 5; provided that, upon request, Licensor shall have the right to review and approve Licensee's uses of the Third Party Marks. Under no circumstances shall Licensee be permitted to join the Licensed Marks with any Third Party Marks so as to form a new Mark.
8.4 Internet Domain Names.
(a) Licensee shall obtain Licensor's prior written permission before using any of the Licensed Marks or Licensed Copyright or any confusingly similar Mark or Copyright as part of a domain name, provided that, Licensee shall have the right to use the domain names set forth on Schedule A without Licensor's prior written consent. Any domain name consisting of or incorporating the Licensed Marks or any material element thereof shall be owned and maintained exclusively by Licensor; provided that, Licensee shall be solely responsible for any registration and renewal fees for those domain names used exclusively by, or on behalf of, Licensee.
(b) Licensee's web sites that use any of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright or that concern Licensed Services or Portals and Promotional Products in connection with which the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright are used shall comply with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5.
9. REPRESENTATIONS; LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
9.1 Representations and Warranties. Licensor represents and warrants that Licensor has not licensed the use of the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright to any third party in connection with the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory.
9.2 Indemnification.
(a) Licensor shall defend, indemnify and hold Licensee and its Sublicensees and their respective directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents (the "Licensee Parties") harmless against all claims, suits, proceedings, costs, damages, losses, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees) and judgments incurred, claimed or sustained by the Licensee Parties arising out of: (i) any third party claims as to the lack of validity or enforceability of (A) the registrations of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright or (B) Licensor's ownership rights in the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright; and (ii) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement caused by Licensor.
(b) Subject to Licensor's indemnification obligations in subsection (a) above, Licensee shall defend, indemnify and hold Licensor and its directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents (the "Licensor Parties") harmless against all claims, suits, proceedings, costs, damages, losses, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) and judgments incurred, claimed or sustained by the Licensor Parties arising out of Licensee's, or any Authorized Dealer's, Reseller's, Value Added Reseller's or Sublicensee's use of the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright other than as expressly provided in this Agreement, and shall indemnify the Licensor Parties from any improper or unauthorized use of the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright and for any use by Licensee, or any Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee of the Licensee Marks and the Licensed Copyright. Licensee shall also defend, indemnify and hold the Licensor Parties harmless against all claims, suits, proceedings, costs, damages, losses, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees) and judgments incurred, claimed or sustained by the Licensor Parties arising out of: (i) any third party claims as to the lack of validity or enforceability of (x) the Licensee Marks or (y) Licensee's ownership rights in the Licensee Marks; and (ii) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement caused by Licensee.
9.3 Notification and Defense of Claims.
(a) Notification of Claims. In the event of the occurrence of an event which Licensee or Licensor (the "Indemnified Party"), as the case may be, asserts constitutes a claim under Section 9.2, the Indemnified Party shall provide prompt notice of such event to Licensor, in the case of Licensee as the Indemnified Party, or to Licensee, in the case of Licensor as the Indemnified Party (the "Indemnifying Party"), and shall otherwise make available to the Indemnifying Party all relevant information which is material to the claim. Failure to give timely notice or to furnish the Indemnifying Party with any relevant data and documents in connection with any claim shall not constitute a defense (in part or in whole) to any claim for indemnification by the Indemnified Party, unless, and only to the extent that, such failure results in any material prejudice to the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party may elect, at its own expense, to assume exclusive control of the defense of such claim, if the Indemnifying Party gives written notice of its intention to do so no later than thirty (30) days following notice of such claim by the Indemnified Party or such shorter time period as required so that the interests of the Indemnified Party would not be materially prejudiced as a result of the failure to have received such notice; provided that, (i) the Indemnifying Party shall obtain the consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) before entering into any settlement, adjustment or compromise of such claims, or ceasing to defend against such claims, if as a result thereof, or pursuant thereto, there would be imposed on the Indemnified Party any material liability or obligation not covered by the indemnity obligations of the Indemnifying Party under this Agreement (including, without limitation, any injunctive relief or other remedy), except with respect to a settlement adjustment or compromise which results solely in a monetary liability and (ii) if the Indemnified Party shall have reasonably concluded that separate counsel is required because a conflict of interest would otherwise exist, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to select separate counsel to participate in the defense of such action on its behalf, at the expense of the Indemnified Party.
(b) In the event that Indemnifying Party elects to assume control of the defense of any such claim, the Indemnified Party shall cooperate with the Indemnifying Party in such proceeding and shall execute all papers necessary and desirable and shall testify or provide evidence whenever reasonably requested to do so. The Indemnified Party may elect to join in the defense of such claim and to employ counsel to assist it in connection with the handling of such claim, at the sole expense of the Indemnified Party, provided, however, that no such claim shall be settled, adjusted or
compromised, or the defense thereof terminated by the Indemnified Party, without the prior consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent shall not be reasonably withheld or delayed), and provided, further that no Indemnified Party may settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim for which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless such settlement, compromise or consent also includes an express, unconditional release of the Indemnifying Party and its directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents from all liabilities and obligations arising therefrom.
(c) In the event that the Indemnifying Party does not notify the Indemnified Party within thirty (30) days that it will assume control of the defense of any such claim for which the Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder, then the Indemnified Party shall have the right to defend such claim at its own expense, and the Indemnifying Party shall cooperate as requested in such defense, at the expense of the Indemnified Party with respect to documented and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Indemnifying Party in the defense of the claim, provided, however, that no such claim shall be settled, adjusted or compromised, or the defense thereof terminated by the Indemnified Party, without the prior consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent shall not be reasonably withheld or delayed), and provided, further, that no Indemnified Party may settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim for which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless such settlement, compromise or consent also includes an express, unconditional release of the Indemnifying Party and its directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents from all liabilities and obligations arising therefrom.
9.4 Insurance.
(a) Licensee shall maintain, at its own expense, in full force and effect at all times during which Licensed Services bearing the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright are being sold, with a responsible insurance carrier reasonably acceptable to Licensor, at least a Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollar ($2,500,000.00) products liability insurance policy with respect to the Licensed Services offered using the Licensed Marks and/or the Licensed Copyright. This insurance shall be primary to any of Licensor's coverage, shall name Licensor as an insured party, shall be for the benefit of Licensor and Licensee and shall provide for at least ten (10) days' prior notice to Licensor and Licensee of the cancellation or any substantial modification of the policy. This insurance may be obtained by Licensee in conjunction with a
policy which covers services and/or products other than the services covered under this Agreement.
(b) Licensee shall from time to time, upon reasonable
request by Licensor, promptly furnish or cause to be
furnished to Licensor, evidence in form and
substance satisfactory to Licensor, of the
maintenance of the insurance required by this
Section 9.4, including without limitation, originals
or copies of policies, certificates of insurance
(with applicable riders and endorsements) and proof
of premium payments.
10. AGREEMENT PERSONAL
10.1 Personal to Licensee. In recognition of the unique nature of the relationship between Licensor and Licensee, the fact that Licensor would not be willing to enter into an agreement such as this Agreement with any other party in any other circumstances, and the unique nature of Licensee (including without limitation, the fact that part of Licensee was once owned by Licensor), the parties agree that the rights, obligations and benefits of this Agreement shall be personal to Licensee, and Licensor shall not be required to accept performance from, or render performance to, an entity other than Licensee. Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. Section 365(c)(1)(A) (as it may be amended from time to time, and including any successor to such provision), in the event of the Bankruptcy of Licensee, this Agreement may not be assigned or assumed by Licensee (or any Successor) and Licensor shall be excused from rendering performance to, or accepting performance from, Licensee or any Successor.
10.2 Licensee Acknowledgment. Licensee acknowledges and agrees that it understands it may have, or, in the future, may elect to enter into, agreements with Licensor's Affiliates and that neither the execution or continuation nor the renewal of any of those agreements will have any effect on this Agreement and Licensee may choose to contract, or not, with Licensor's Affiliates as it deems appropriate.
11. RETENTION OF RIGHTS
11.1 Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to limit in any way Licensor's rights in and to the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright, including without limitation:
(a) All rights of ownership in and to the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright, including the right to license or transfer the same.
(b) The unimpaired right to use the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright in connection with marketing, offering or providing any products or services (except for the particular products and services exclusively licensed under this Agreement, but only to the extent of such license) whether within or without the Licensed Territory.
12. SPONSORSHIP
12.1 Licensee shall not use the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright to sponsor, endorse, or claim affiliation with any event, meeting, charitable endeavor or any other undertaking (each, an "Event") without the express written permission of Licensor. The Parties acknowledge that an Event shall not include day-to-day ordinary course meetings and events. Licensor reserves the right to deny permission to any Event. In the event that Licensee desires to sponsor, endorse or claim affiliation with an Event, Licensee shall provide Licensor with at least twenty (20) business days prior written notice of such Event in reasonable detail. Any breach of this provision reasonably determined to have a material adverse effect on Licensor, the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright shall be deemed a Significant Breach by Licensee.
13. CONSENT OF LICENSOR
13.1 Except where another standard is expressly provided for herein, whenever reference is made to Licensor's consent or approval in this Agreement, such consent or approval may be granted or withheld in Licensor's sole discretion and, if granted, may be done so conditionally or unconditionally.
14. NOTICES
14.1 All notices, requests, demands or other communications required by, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given to any party when delivered personally (by courier service or otherwise), against receipt, when delivered by telecopy and confirmed by return telecopy, or three (3) days after being mailed by registered first-class mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested in each case to the applicable addresses set forth below:
If to Licensee:
Time Warner Cable Inc.
290 Harbor Drive
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
If to Licensor:
Warner Communications Inc.
c/o AOL Time Warner Cable Inc.
75 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10019
Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-258-3172
With copies to:
Warner Bros.
Office of the General Counsel
4000 Warner Boulevard
Burbank, CA 91522
Attn: John Schulman; Executive Vice
President and General Counsel
Fax: 818-954-4768
or to such other address as such party shall have designated by notice so given to each other party.
15. GOVERNMENTAL LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS
15.1 Licensee, at its expense, shall be responsible for obtaining and maintaining all Approvals with respect to this Agreement, and for complying with any requirements of such Regulatory Authorities for the registration or recording of this Agreement. Licensee shall furnish to Licensor written evidence from such Regulatory Authorities of any such Approvals.
16. APPLICABLE LAW
16.1 The construction, performance and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the U.S. Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 1051 et seq., and the internal, substantive laws of the State of New York, without regard to its principles of conflicts of law. Except as otherwise provided herein, Licensor and Licensee hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, or absent subject matter jurisdiction in that court, the state courts of the State of New York located in New York County for all actions, suits or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement.
17. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION AND USE RESTRICTION
17.1 The Quality Standards and other technical information furnished to Licensee under this Agreement and other confidential and proprietary information, know-how and trade secrets of Licensor that are disclosed or otherwise provided to Licensee in connection with this Agreement, shall remain the property of Licensor, and shall be returned to Licensor upon request and upon termination of this Agreement. Unless such information was previously known to Licensee free of any obligation to keep it confidential, or has been or is subsequently made public (a) by any person other than Licensee and Licensor is not attempting to limit further dissemination of such information, (b) by Licensor, or (c) by Licensee, as required by law (including securities
laws) or to enforce its rights under this Agreement, it shall be held in confidence, and shall be used only for the purposes of this Agreement. All confidential and proprietary information, know-how and trade secrets of Licensee that are disclosed or otherwise provided to Licensor hereunder (including without limitation, during any Inspection) (collectively, "Licensee Information") shall remain the property of Licensee and shall be returned to Licensee upon request and upon termination of this Agreement. Unless such Licensee Information was previously known to Licensor free of any obligation to keep it confidential, or has been or is subsequently made public (a) by any person other than Licensor and Licensee is not attempting to limit further dissemination of such information, (b) by Licensee, or (c) by Licensor, as required by law (including securities law) or to enforce its rights under this Agreement, it shall be held in confidence and shall be used only for purposes of this Agreement.
18. MISCELLANEOUS
18.1 Entire Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement contain the entire agreement between the parties relating to use by Licensee of the Licensed Marks and the Licensed Copyright, and supersede all prior agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall be interpreted to achieve the objectives and intent of the parties as set forth in the text and factual recitals of the Agreement. It is specifically agreed that no evidence of discussions during the negotiation of the Agreement, or drafts written or exchanged, may be used in connection with the interpretation or construction of this Agreement. No rights are granted to use the Licensed Marks or the Licensed Copyright or any other Marks, Copyrights or Trade Dress except as specifically set forth in this Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and provisions in any other agreement involving Licensee, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.
18.2 Relationship of the Parties. This Agreement is not a franchise under federal or state law, does not create a partnership or joint venture, and shall not be deemed to constitute an assignment of any rights of Licensor to Licensee. Licensee is an independent contractor, not an agent or employee of Licensor, and Licensor is not liable for any acts or omissions by Licensee.
18.3 Amendments, Waivers. This Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.
18.4 Assignment. Licensee may not assign, pledge, transfer or otherwise hypothecate this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder, and any purported assignment, pledge, transfer or other hypothecation, whether by operation of law or otherwise, shall be void and of no force or effect.
18.5 Specific Performance. The parties acknowledge that money damages are not an adequate remedy for violation of this Agreement and that any party may, in its sole discretion, apply to the court set forth in Article 16 for specific performance, or injunctive, or such other relief as such court may deem just and proper, in order to
enforce this Agreement or prevent any violation hereof, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, each party waives any objection to the imposition of such relief.
18.6 Remedies Cumulative. All rights, powers and remedies provided under this Agreement, or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise of any thereof by any party shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise of any other such right, power or remedy by such party.
18.7 No Waiver. The failure of any party hereto to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement, or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, or to insist upon compliance by any other party hereto with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall not constitute a waiver by such party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance.
18.8 Rules of Construction. As used in this Agreement, (1) neutral
pronouns and any derivations thereof shall be deemed to include the feminine
and masculine and all terms used in the singular shall be deemed to include the
plural and vice versa, as the context may require; (2) the words "hereof,"
"herein," "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement
as a whole, including all exhibits and schedules as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, and not to any subdivision of this Agreement;
(3) the word "including" or any variation thereof means "including, without
limitation" and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it
follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it;
and (4) descriptive headings and titles used in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not constitute a part of and shall not be
utilized in interpreting this Agreement. This Agreement shall be fairly
interpreted in accordance with its terms and without any strict construction in
favor of or against any party.
18.9 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not intended to be for the benefit of and shall not be enforceable by any Person who is not a party and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall (1) confer on any Person other than the parties and their respective Successors any rights (including third-party beneficiary rights), remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement or (2) constitute the parties as partners or as participants in a joint venture. This Agreement shall not provide third parties with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, cause of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to the terms of this Agreement and no third party shall have any right, independent of any right that exists irrespective of this Agreement, to bring any suit at law or equity for any matter governed by or subject to the provisions of this Agreement.
18.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies each signed by less than all, but together signed by all the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed in duplicate originals by its duly authorized representatives as of the date first stated above.
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
Schedule A
rr.com
roadrunner.com
And any other domain name incorporating any of the Licensed Marks that was used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing.
EXHIBIT 10.12
[AOLTW - TW CABLE CONSOLIDATED RETURN AGREEMENT]
FORM OF TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT
THIS TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), dated as of
[Date], is entered into between AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation
("AOL Time Warner"), and Time Warner Cable Inc., a New York corporation,
("TWC").
RECITALS
A. AOL Time Warner is the common parent corporation of an affiliated group of corporations within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), that has elected to file consolidated federal income tax returns, and TWC is a member of such group.
B. AOL Time Warner and TWC desire to set forth in the Agreement their agreement as to certain matters relating to the inclusion of the TWC Consolidated Group (as defined below) in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group, including the allocation of tax liabilities for years in which TWC is so included, and certain other matters relating to taxes.
The parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
"Adjustment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement.
"Agreement Year" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement.
"AOL Time Warner" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group" shall mean any affiliated group of corporations electing to file consolidated federal income tax returns of which AOL Time Warner is a member.
"AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement.
"Code" shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
"Determination" shall mean a settlement, compromise, or other agreement with the IRS or the relevant state, local or foreign taxing authority, whether contained in an Internal Revenue Service Form 870 or other comparable form, or otherwise, or such procedurally later event, such as a closing agreement with the IRS or the relevant state, local or foreign taxing authority, an agreement contained in an IRS Form 870-D or other comparable form, an agreement that constitutes a determination under Section 1313(a)(4) of the Code, a deficiency notice with respect to which the period for filing a petition with the Tax Court or the relevant state, local or foreign tribunal has expired or a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction that is not subject to appeal or as to which the time for appeal has expired.
"Estimated Tax Payments" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4 of this Agreement.
"IRS" shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
"Group" shall mean either the Parent Group or the TWC Consolidated Group.
"Parent Group" shall mean the affiliated group of corporations (including any predecessors and successors thereto) within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code, of which AOL Time Warner is the common parent, excluding any corporation that is a member of the TWC Consolidated Group.
"Post-Consolidation Year" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5 of this Agreement.
"Pro Forma TWC Return" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3 of this Agreement.
"Records" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8 of this Agreement.
"Regulations" shall mean the Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code.
"TWC" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"TWC Consolidated Group" shall mean TWC or TWC and the affiliated group of corporations (including any predecessors and successors thereto) within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code, of which TWC would be the common parent if it were not included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
"TWC Return Items" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8 of this Agreement.
"TWC Tax Package" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7 of this Agreement.
2. FILING OF CONSOLIDATED RETURNS AND PAYMENT OF CONSOLIDATED TAX LIABILITY.
For all taxable years in which AOL Time Warner files consolidated federal income tax returns (any such return of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group for any taxable year, an "AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return") and is entitled to include the TWC Consolidated Group in such returns under Sections 1501-1504, or successor provisions, of the Code, AOL Time Warner shall include the TWC Consolidated Group in the consolidated federal income tax returns it files as the common parent corporation of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group. AOL Time Warner, TWC, and the other members of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group shall file any and all consents, elections or other documents and take any other actions necessary or appropriate to effect the filing of such federal income tax returns. For all taxable years in which the TWC Consolidated Group is included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group, AOL Time Warner shall pay the entire federal income tax liability of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group and shall indemnify and hold harmless TWC against any such liability; provided, however, that TWC shall make payments to AOL Time Warner or receive payments from AOL Time Warner as provided in the Agreement for any taxable year (which term shall throughout the Agreement include any short taxable year) during which the TWC Consolidated Group is included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group (an "Agreement Year").
3. PRO FORMA RETURNS.
For each Agreement Year, AOL Time Warner shall prepare a pro forma federal income tax return for the TWC Consolidated Group (a "Pro Forma TWC Return") and the Parent Group (a "Pro Forma Parent Return"). The Pro Forma TWC Return shall be prepared based on the corresponding TWC Tax Package provided pursuant to Section 7 hereof. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Pro Forma TWC Return and Pro Forma Parent Return for each Agreement Year shall be prepared as if TWC filed a consolidated return on behalf of the TWC Consolidated Group for such taxable year, and no member of one Group was a member of the other Group. The Pro Forma Return for each Group shall reflect any carryovers of net operating losses, net capital losses, excess tax credits, or other tax attributes from prior Pro Forma Returns for such Group which could have been utilized by such Group if the TWC Consolidated Group had never been included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group and all Pro Forma Returns for the relevant Group had been actual returns. The Pro Forma Return for each Group shall be prepared in a manner that reflects all elections, positions, and methods used in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return that must be applied on a consolidated basis and otherwise the Pro Forma Parent Return shall be prepared in a manner consistent with the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return and the Pro Forma TWC Return shall be prepared in a manner consistent with past practices of the Time Warner cable group. The provisions of the Code that require consolidated computations, such as Sections 861, 1201-1212 and 1231, shall be applied separately to each Group as if such Group and the other Group were separate affiliated groups,
except that: (a) the Pro Forma TWC Return prepared for the last taxable year, or portion thereof, during which the TWC Consolidated Group is included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return shall also include any income, gains or losses of the members of the TWC Consolidated Group on transactions within the TWC Consolidated Group that must be taken into account pursuant to Section 1.1502-13 of the Regulations and any income of the members of the TWC Consolidated Group that must be taken into account pursuant to Section 1.1502-19 of the Regulations and, in each case, reflected on the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return when the TWC Consolidated Group ceases to be included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return; and (b) transactions between the TWC Consolidated Group, on the one hand, and any member of the Parent Group, on the other hand, shall not be taken into account until the first taxable year in which such transaction is required to be taken into account pursuant to Regulations promulgated under Section 1502. For purposes of the Agreement, all determinations made as if the TWC Consolidated Group had never been included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group and as if all Pro Forma TWC Returns were actual returns shall reflect any actual short taxable years resulting from the TWC Consolidated Group joining or leaving the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
4. TAX PAYMENTS.
(a) Estimated Tax Payments.
(i) For each Agreement Year, TWC shall make periodic payments ("Estimated Tax Payments") to AOL Time Warner in such amounts as determined by AOL Time Warner (in good faith and in accordance with the principles of Section 3 hereof) based upon the estimated tax payments that would be due from the TWC Consolidated Group if it were not included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group no later than the dates on which payments of estimated tax would be due from the TWC Consolidated Group if it were not included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group. AOL Time Warner shall notify TWC of any amounts due from TWC to AOL Time Warner pursuant to this Section 4(a)(i) no later than 5 business days prior to the date such payments would be due from the TWC Consolidated Group if it were not included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group and any such payments shall not be considered due until the later of the due date described above or the fifth day from the notice from AOL Time Warner.
(ii) For each Agreement Year, AOL Time Warner shall make Estimated Tax Payments to TWC in an amount equal to the excess, if any of (x) the estimated tax payments that would be due from the Parent Group for the relevant period if the Parent Group filed its own consolidated tax return, determined by AOL Time Warner in good faith and in accordance with the principles of Section 3 hereof, over (y) the actual estimated tax payments due from the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group for such period, no later than the
dates on which payments of estimated tax are due from the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
(b) Payments Based on Pro Forma Returns.
(i) Payments Based on Pro Forma TWC
Return. TWC shall pay to AOL Time Warner no later than the
date on which an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for any
Agreement Year is filed an amount equal to the excess of (x)
the sum of (A) the federal income tax liability shown on the
corresponding Pro Forma TWC Return prepared for the Agreement
Year, plus (B) an amount equal to the additions to tax, if
any (under Section 6655 of the Code, or otherwise) that would
have been imposed on the TWC Consolidated Group (treating the
amount due to AOL Time Warner under (A) above as its federal
income tax liability and treating any Estimated Tax Payments
to AOL Time Warner pursuant to clause (a) as estimated
payments for purposes of Section 6655 of the Code) as a
result of the inaccuracy of any information provided by TWC
to AOL Time Warner pursuant to Section 7 hereof or from the
failure of TWC to provide any requested information, up to
the total amount of the additions to tax, if any (under
Section 6655 of the Code, or otherwise) that are imposed on
the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group for such Agreement
Year plus (C) any interest that would be due under the Code
if the Estimated Tax Payments were actual payments of tax,
over (y) the aggregate amount of Estimated Tax Payments paid
by TWC to AOL Time Warner, during such year. If the aggregate
amount of TWC's Estimated Tax Payments to AOL Time Warner for
any Agreement Year exceed the amount of its liability, as
determined under clause (x) of the preceding sentence, AOL
Time Warner shall refund such excess, plus interest (accruing
from each date with respect to which there was an overpayment
of Estimated Tax Payments) to TWC no later than the fifth
business day following the filing of the AOL Time Warner
Consolidated Return. AOL Time Warner shall notify TWC of any
amounts due from TWC to AOL Time Warner pursuant to this
Section 4(b) no later than 5 business days prior to the date
such payments are due and any such payment due from TWC to
AOL Time Warner shall not be considered due until the later
of the due date described above or the fifth day from the
notice from AOL Time Warner.
(ii) Payments Based on Pro Forma Parent Returns. AOL Time Warner shall pay to TWC no later than the date on which an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for any Agreement Year is filed an amount equal to the excess of (x) (A) the federal income tax liability shown on the corresponding Pro Forma Parent Return prepared for the Agreement Year, plus (B) any interest that would be due under the Code if the Estimated Tax Payments were actual payments of tax, minus (C) the actual federal income tax liability for the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group for such taxable year over (y) the aggregate
amount of Estimated Tax Payments paid by AOL Time Warner to TWC during such year. If the aggregate amount of AOL Time Warner's Estimated Tax Payments to TWC for any Agreement Year exceed the amount of its liability, as determined under clause (x) of the preceding sentence, TWC shall refund such excess to AOL Time Warner, plus interest (accruing from each date with respect to which there was an overpayment of Estimated Tax Payments) no later than the fifth business day following the filing of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return.
(c) For purposes of the Agreement, the term "federal income tax liability" includes the tax imposed by Sections 11, 55 and 59A of the Code, or any successor provisions to such Sections.
5. PAYMENTS FOR TAXABLE YEARS IN THE EVENT OF DECONSOLIDATION.
(a) Payments By TWC To AOL Time Warner. If for
any taxable year after the TWC Consolidated Group ceases to
be included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group (a
"Post-Consolidation Year"), (i) the federal income tax
liability of the TWC Consolidated Group is less than the
federal income tax liability that would have been imposed
with respect to the same period if the TWC Consolidated Group
had not been included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated
Group for any Agreement Year and all Pro Forma TWC Returns
had been actual returns for such years, or (ii) the federal
income tax liability of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated
Group is greater than the federal income tax liability that
would have been imposed with respect to the same period if
the TWC Consolidated Group had not been included in the AOL
Time Warner Consolidated Group for any Agreement Year and all
Pro Forma TWC Returns had been actual returns for such years,
then, to the extent that TWC has not already made a payment
to AOL Time Warner for utilization of the tax attributes that
gave rise to the decrease or increase described in (i) or
(ii), TWC shall pay to AOL Time Warner an amount equal to
such decrease or increase within 10 days of the filing of TWC
Post-Consolidation Year return. In the event that there is
both a decrease and an increase described in (i) and (ii),
respectively, of the previous sentence for any
Post-Consolidation Year, then TWC shall make a payment to AOL
Time Warner in an amount equal to the sum of such decrease
and increase, unless such decrease and increase (or any
portion thereof) result from utilization of the same tax
attribute(s), in which case the amount of the payment will be
reduced accordingly.
(b) Payments By AOL Time Warner To TWC. If for any Post-Consolidation Year (i) the federal income tax liability of the TWC Consolidated Group is greater than the federal income tax liability that would have been
imposed with respect to the same period if the TWC
Consolidated Group had not been included in the AOL Time
Warner Consolidated Group for any Agreement Year and all Pro
Forma TWC Returns had been actual returns for such years, or
(ii) the federal income tax liability of the AOL Consolidated
Group is less than the federal income tax liability that
would have been imposed with respect to the same period if
the TWC Consolidated Group had not been included in the AOL
Time Warner Consolidated Group for any Agreement Year and all
Pro Forma TWC Returns had been actual returns for such years,
then, to the extent that AOL Time Warner has not already made
a payment to TWC for utilization of the tax attributes that
gave rise to the increase or decrease described in (i) or
(ii), AOL Time Warner shall pay to TWC an amount equal to
such increase or decrease within 10 days of notification by
TWC to AOL Time Warner of the filing of TWC
Post-Consolidation Year return. In the event that there is
both an increase and a decrease described in (i) and (ii),
respectively, of the previous sentence for any
Post-Consolidation Year, then AOL Time Warner shall make a
payment to TWC in an amount equal to the sum of such increase
and decrease, unless such increase and decrease (or any
portion thereof) result from utilization of the same tax
attribute(s), in which case the amount of the payment will be
reduced accordingly.
(c) Documentation. Prior to the payment of any amounts due pursuant to this Section 5, the parties shall exchange such information and documentation as is reasonably satisfactory to each of them in order to substantiate the amounts due pursuant to this Section 5. Any disputes as to such amounts and documentation which cannot be resolved prior to the date a payment is due shall be referred to an independent accounting firm whose fees shall paid one half by TWC and one half by AOL Time Warner.
(d) Post-Consolidation Year Carrybacks.
(i) If a TWC Consolidated Group federal income tax return for any Post-Consolidation Year reflects a net operating loss, net capital loss, excess tax credits, or any other tax attribute, whether or not TWC waives the right to carryback any such attribute to an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return, no payment with respect to such carrybacks shall be due from AOL Time Warner.
(ii) If an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for any Post-Consolidation Year reflects a net operating loss, net capital loss, excess tax credits, or any other tax attribute, such attribute may be carried back to an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for an Agreement Year, and AOL Time Warner shall be entitled to retain (without any obligation to reimburse TWC) the full amount of any refund received in connection therewith. In the event that TWC (or any other member of the TWC Consolidated Group) receives any refund
with respect to an Agreement Year issued in connection with a carryback of an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group tax attribute from a Post-Consolidation Year to an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for an Agreement Year, TWC shall promptly pay the full amount of such refund to AOL Time Warner.
(e) No Duplication of Payment. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, neither Section 5(a) nor
Section 5(b) shall require TWC or AOL Time Warner, as the
case may be, to make any payment pursuant to such section to
the extent that the payment is attributable to a tax
attribute for which payment has previously been made pursuant
to Section 4.
6. CARRYBACK OF TAX ATTRIBUTES. To the extent that AOL Time Warner elects to carryback a net operating loss, net capital loss, excess tax credits or any other tax attribute of the TWC Consolidated Group or the Parent Group in any Agreement Year to an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for any earlier Agreement Year, an adjustment shall be made to the corresponding Pro Forma TWC Return or Pro Forma Parent Return, as applicable, to reflect the utilization of such carryback, and all calculations of payments made pursuant to Sections 4 and 5 of this Agreement shall be recomputed to reflect the effect of such carryback on the relevant Pro Forma TWC Return or Pro Forma Parent Return. Within 30 days after the date on which the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return reflecting utilization of such attribute is filed, TWC or AOL Time Warner, as appropriate, shall make additional payments to the other party reflecting the recomputation described in the preceding sentence.
7. PREPARATION OF TAX PACKAGE AND OTHER FINANCIAL REPORTING INFORMATION.
TWC shall provide to AOL Time Warner in a format determined by AOL Time Warner all information requested by AOL Time Warner as reasonably necessary to prepare the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return and the Pro Forma TWC Return (the "TWC Tax Package"). The TWC Tax Package with respect to any taxable year shall be provided to AOL Time Warner on a basis consistent with current practices of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group. TWC shall also provide to AOL Time Warner information required to determine the Estimated Tax Payments, current federal taxable income, current and deferred tax liabilities, tax reserve items, and any additional current or prior information required by AOL Time Warner on a timely basis consistent with current practices of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
8. RETURNS, AUDITS, REFUNDS, AMENDED RETURNS, LITIGATION, ADJUSTMENTS AND RULINGS.
(a) Returns. AOL Time Warner shall have exclusive and sole responsibility for the preparation and filing of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Returns (including requests for extensions thereof) and any other returns, amended returns and other documents or statements required to be filed
with the IRS in connection with the determination of the federal income tax liability of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
(b) Audits; Refund Claims. AOL Time Warner will
have exclusive and sole responsibility and control with
respect to the conduct and settlement of IRS examinations of
the returns filed by the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group
and any refund claims with respect thereto; provided,
however, that no settlement relating to any matter that would
cause a payment obligation for TWC under this Agreement shall
be accepted or entered into by AOL Time Warner without the
consent of TWC (which consent shall not unreasonably be
withheld or delayed). If TWC does not respond to AOL Time
Warner's request for consent within 30 days, TWC shall be
deemed to have consented. TWC shall assist and cooperate with
AOL Time Warner during the course of any such proceeding.
Within 10 days of the commencement of any such proceeding,
AOL Time Warner shall give TWC notice of and consult with TWC
with respect to any issues relating to items of income, gain,
loss, deduction or credit of TWC (any such items, "TWC Return
Items"); provided, that, TWC shall not be relieved of any
obligation to make additional payments under this Agreement
if AOL Time Warner fails to timely deliver the notice
described above except to the extent that TWC is actually
prejudiced thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, AOL Time
Warner shall have the right in its sole discretion to have
TWC pay any disputed taxes and sue for a refund in the forum
of AOL Time Warner's choice. AOL Time Warner shall act in
good faith with respect to the matters described in this
Section 8(b).
(c) Litigation. If the federal income tax liability of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group becomes the subject of litigation in any court, the conduct and settlement of the litigation shall be controlled exclusively by AOL Time Warner; provided, however, that no settlement relating to any matter that would cause a payment obligation for TWC under this Agreement shall be accepted or entered into by AOL Time Warner without the consent of TWC (which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed). If TWC does not respond to AOL Time Warner's request for consent within 30 days, TWC shall be deemed to have consented. TWC shall assist and cooperate with AOL Time Warner during the course of litigation, and AOL Time Warner shall consult with TWC regarding any issues relating to TWC Return Items. AOL Time Warner shall act in good faith with respect to the matters described in this Section 8(c).
(d) Expenses. TWC shall reimburse AOL Time Warner for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, legal, consulting and accounting fees) in the course of proceedings described in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section to the extent such expenses are reasonably attributable to TWC Return Items for any Agreement Year.
(e) Recalculation Of Payments To Reflect Adjustments. To the extent that there is a Determination with respect to an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for any year, or a TWC Consolidated Group return for a Post-Consolidation Year, that results in an additional payment of tax (including a payment of tax made preliminary to commencing a refund claim or litigation) or a refund of tax (including a refund of a preliminary payment referred to in the preceding parenthetical) (any such additional payment or refund, an "Adjustment") relating to the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return for an Agreement Year, a corresponding adjustment shall be made to the corresponding Pro Forma TWC Return or Pro Forma Parent Return, as applicable.
All calculations of payments made pursuant to Sections 4, 5 and 6 of the Agreement shall be recomputed to reflect the effect of any Adjustments on (i) the relevant Pro Forma TWC Return or Pro Forma Parent Return, and (ii) the liability of TWC or AOL Time Warner for a Post-Consolidation Year; provided, that, any such payment recomputation shall also take into account any previous adjusted payments made in connection with an Adjustment resulting from a prior Determination. Within 5 days after any such Adjustment, TWC or AOL Time Warner, as appropriate, shall make additional payments or refund payments to the other party reflecting such Adjustment, plus interest pursuant to Section 9 of the Agreement, calculated as if payments by and to TWC pursuant to Sections 4, 5 and 6 of the Agreement and this Section 8 were payments and refunds of federal income taxes. TWC shall further pay to AOL Time Warner, on an after-tax basis, the amount of any penalties or additions to tax incurred by the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group in connection with any adjustment to any TWC Return Item for an Agreement Year, but only if such penalties or additions to tax result from the inaccuracy of any information provided by TWC to AOL Time Warner pursuant to Section 7 hereof or from the failure of TWC to provide any requested information.
(f) Rulings. TWC shall assist and cooperate with AOL Time Warner and take all actions reasonably requested by AOL Time Warner in connection with any ruling requests submitted by AOL Time Warner to the IRS.
(g) Applicability With Respect To All
Consolidated Returns. The provisions of Section 8(a), (b) and
(c) above shall apply to AOL Time Warner Consolidated Returns
and TWC Return Items for all taxable years in which TWC is
includable in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group.
(h) Document Retention, Access To Records & Use Of Personnel. Until the expiration of the relevant statute of limitations (including extensions), each of AOL Time Warner and TWC shall (i) retain records, documents, accounting data, computer data and other information (collectively, the
"Records") necessary for the preparation, filing, review, audit or defense of all tax returns relevant to an obligation, right or liability of either party under the Agreement; and (ii) give each other reasonable access to such Records and to its personnel (insuring their cooperation) and premises to the extent relevant to an obligation, right or liability of either party under the Agreement. Prior to disposing of any such Records, each of AOL Time Warner and TWC shall notify the other party in writing of such intention and afford the other party the opportunity to take possession or make copies of such Records at its discretion.
9. INTEREST.
Interest required to be paid pursuant to the Agreement shall, unless otherwise specified, be computed at the rate and in the manner provided in the Code for interest on underpayments and overpayments, respectively, of federal income tax for the relevant period. Any payments required pursuant to the Agreement which are not made within the time period specified in the Agreement shall bear interest at a rate equal to two hundred basis points above the average interest rate on the senior bank debt of AOL Time Warner.
10. FOREIGN, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES.
(a) In the case of foreign, state or local
taxes based on or measured by the net income of the AOL Time
Warner Consolidated Group, or any combination of members
thereof (other than solely with respect to the TWC
Consolidated Group or members of the Parent Group) on a
combined, consolidated or unitary basis, the provisions of
the Agreement shall apply with equal force to such foreign,
state or local tax for each Agreement Year whether or not the
TWC Consolidated Group is included in the AOL Time Warner
Consolidated Group for federal income tax purposes; provided,
however, that interest pursuant to the first sentence of
Section 9 of the Agreement shall be computed at the rate and
in the manner provided under such foreign, state or local law
for interest on underpayments and overpayments of such tax
for the relevant period and references to provisions of the
Code throughout the Agreement shall be deemed to be
references to analogous provisions of state, local, and
foreign law.
(b) For any Agreement Year, AOL Time Warner shall have the sole and exclusive control of (a) the determination of whether a combined, consolidated or unitary tax return should be filed for any foreign, state or local tax purpose.
(c) TWC shall be responsible for filing tax returns relating to payroll, sales and use, property, withholding, capital stock, net worth and similar taxes attributable to members of the TWC Consolidated Group and shall be responsible for the payment of such taxes.
(d) For all taxable years that TWC is a member of the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group, TWC shall have the sole and exclusive responsibility for all taxes based on or measured by net income that are determined solely by the income of the TWC Consolidated Group (or any combination of the members thereof, including the predecessors and successors of such members) on a combined, consolidated, unitary or separate company basis.
11. CONFIDENTIALITY.
Each of AOL Time Warner and TWC agrees that any information furnished pursuant to the Agreement is confidential and, except as and to the extent required by law or otherwise during the course of an audit or litigation or other administrative or legal proceeding, shall not be disclosed to other persons. In addition, each of AOL Time Warner and TWC shall cause its employees, agents and advisors to comply with the terms of this Section 11.
12. SUCCESSORS AND ACCESS TO INFORMATION.
The Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor to any of the parties, by merger, acquisition of assets or otherwise, to the same extent as if the successor had been an original party to the Agreement, and in such event, all references herein to a party shall refer instead to the successor of such party. If for any taxable year TWC is no longer included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Group, AOL Time Warner and TWC agree to provide to the other party any information reasonably required to complete tax returns for taxable periods beginning after TWC is no longer included in an AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return, and each of AOL Time Warner and TWC will cooperate with respect to any audits or litigation relating to any AOL Time Warner Consolidated Return.
13. GOVERNING LAW.
The Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of New York excluding (to the greatest extent permissible by law) any rule of law that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
14. HEADINGS.
The headings in the Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed for any purpose to constitute a part or to affect the interpretation of the Agreement.
15. COUNTERPARTS.
The Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, and it shall not be necessary in making proof of the Agreement to produce or account for more than one counterpart.
16. NOTICES.
Any payment, notice or communication required or permitted to be given under the Agreement shall be in writing (including telecopy communication) and mailed, telecopied or delivered:
If to AOL Time Warner:
AOL Time Warner
75 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Annaliese Kambour
Senior Vice-President, Tax
Fax: (212) 258-3027
Attention: Executive Vice President
and General Counsel
Fax: (212) 258-3172
If to TWC:
Attn:
or to any other address as AOL Time Warner or TWC shall furnish in writing to one another. All such notices and communications shall be effective when received.
17. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of the Agreement is held to be unenforceable for any reason, it shall be adjusted rather than voided, if possible, in order to achieve the intent of the parties to the maximum extent practicable. In any event, all other provisions of the Agreement shall be deemed valid, binding, and enforceable to their full extent.
18. TERMINATION.
The Agreement shall remain in force and be binding so long as the applicable period of assessments (including extensions) remains unexpired for any taxes contemplated by the Agreement; provided, however, that neither AOL Time Warner nor TWC shall have any liability to the other party with respect to tax liabilities for taxable years in which TWC is not
included in the AOL Time Warner Consolidated Returns except as provided in Sections 5 and 10 of this Agreement.
19. SUCCESSOR PROVISIONS.
Any reference herein to any provisions of the Code or Treasury Regulations shall be deemed to include any amendments or successor provisions thereto as appropriate.
20. COMPLIANCE BY SUBSIDIARIES
AOL Time Warner and TWC each agrees to cause all members of the Parent Group and the TWC Consolidated Group (including predecessors and successors to such members) to comply with the terms of the Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties of the Agreement has caused the Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized officer on this date of , 200[_].
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT Inc.
Title:
EXHIBIT 10.13
FORM OF
BRAND AND TRADE NAME LICENSE AGREEMENT
AMONG
TIME WARNER INC.
AND
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
DATED AS OF
______, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. DEFINITIONS.....................................................................................1 2. GRANT OF LICENSE...............................................................................10 2.1 Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services......................10 2.2 Consumer Platform Services............................................................10 2.3 Promotional Products..................................................................10 2.4 Ancillary Broadband Services..........................................................10 2.5 Portals...............................................................................11 2.6 Equipment and Software................................................................11 2.7 Audio/Video Content Services..........................................................11 2.8 Corporate Name........................................................................11 2.9 Transferability.......................................................................11 2.10 Request for License...................................................................11 2.11 Reservation of Rights.................................................................12 3. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF LICENSED MARKS..........................................................12 3.1 Resellers.............................................................................12 3.2 Use of Licensed Marks with Licensee Marks.............................................12 3.3 Bundling..............................................................................12 3.4 Co-Marketing..........................................................................13 3.5 General Purpose Credit Cards..........................................................13 3.6 Dealers...............................................................................13 3.7 Sublicenses...........................................................................13 4. TERM AND TERMINATION...........................................................................13 4.1 Term..................................................................................13 4.2 Termination...........................................................................13 4.3 Notice of Termination.................................................................15 4.4 Effect of Termination.................................................................15 4.5 Other Rights Unaffected...............................................................15 4.6 Bankruptcy............................................................................15 5. QUALITY CONTROL................................................................................16 5.1 General...............................................................................16 5.2 Quality Standards.....................................................................16 5.3 Quality Service Reviews; Right of Inspection..........................................17 5.4 Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees.................18 6. REMEDIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE WITH QUALITY STANDARDS.............................................18 6.1 Non-compliance with Quality Standards and Cure........................................18 6.2 Potential Injury to Persons or Property...............................................19 |
Page ---- 6.3 Licensor's Rights to License Others...................................................19 7. PROTECTION OF LICENSED MARKS...................................................................19 7.1 Ownership and Rights to the Licensed Marks............................................19 7.2 Similar Marks.........................................................................21 7.3 Infringement..........................................................................21 7.4 Compliance with Legal Requirements....................................................22 8. USE OF LICENSED MARKS AND OTHER MARKS..........................................................22 8.1 Licensee Marks........................................................................22 8.2 Modification of Licensed Marks........................................................23 8.3 Third Party Marks.....................................................................23 8.4 Internet Domain Names.................................................................23 9. LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION..................................................................24 9.1 Indemnification.......................................................................24 9.2 Notification and Defense of Claims....................................................24 9.3 Insurance.............................................................................26 10. AGREEMENT PERSONAL.............................................................................27 10.1 Personal to Licensee..................................................................27 10.2 Licensee Acknowledgment...............................................................27 11. RETENTION OF RIGHTS............................................................................27 12. SPONSORSHIP....................................................................................27 13. CONSENT OF LICENSOR............................................................................28 14. NOTICES........................................................................................28 15. GOVERNMENTAL LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS...................................................28 16. APPLICABLE LAW.................................................................................29 17. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION AND USE RESTRICTION.............................................29 18. MISCELLANEOUS..................................................................................29 18.1 Entire Agreement......................................................................29 18.2 Relationship of the Parties...........................................................30 18.3 Amendments, Waivers...................................................................30 18.4 Assignment............................................................................30 18.5 Specific Performance..................................................................30 18.6 Remedies Cumulative...................................................................30 18.7 No Waiver.............................................................................30 18.8 Rules of Construction.................................................................30 18.9 No Third Party Beneficiaries..........................................................31 18.10 Counterparts..........................................................................31 |
BRAND AND TRADE NAME LICENSE AGREEMENT
BRAND AND TRADE NAME LICENSE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") dated as of _________ __, 2002 and effective as of the Closing, by and among Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, with offices located at 75 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York 10019 ("Licensor"), and Time Warner Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation, with offices located at 290 Harbor Drive, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 ("Licensee"). Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Article 1.
WHEREAS, Licensor owns and desires that Licensee have the right to use the Licensed Marks in connection with the Licensed Services; and
WHEREAS, Licensor previously granted a license to Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("TWE"), for use of the TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT mark and related marks in connection with certain broadband businesses, which agreement is terminated pursuant to the agreement set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
WHEREAS, Licensee wishes to use the Licensed Marks in a limited manner in the Licensed Territory in connection with the Licensed Services; and
WHEREAS, Licensor is willing to license and allow Licensee to use the Licensed Marks in the Licensed Territory under the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement is effective on the Closing.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
"AFFILIATE": An Affiliate of a Person means a Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person.
"ANCILLARY BROADBAND SERVICES": The following products or services:
(a) The marketing, provision and sale of customer care services in support of Licensee's provision of Licensed Services;
(b) The marketing, provision and sale of activation and authorization services (for avoidance of doubt, authorization service is the provision of a signal to a set top box, which signal authorizes the subscriber to receive specified services using that box; activation service is the provision of a signal to a set top box, which signal activates the box to receive any services) in support of Licensee's provision of Licensed Services to its customers;
(c) The marketing, provision, sale and distribution of Point Of Deployment modules (PODS) that are used to identify a Consumer as an authorized subscriber of Licensee's Cable System entitled to certain pre-selected proprietary features available on the Cable System;
(d) The offer and sale of advertising inventory to third parties, which advertising may appear on Cable Systems owned or managed by Licensee, on Cable Systems owned or managed by other operators, and/or on or in Licensee's web sites or other promotional or informational vehicles (e.g., monthly bills); and
(e) Any other ancillary services provided in connection with the Licensed Services, including repair, billing and provisioning services.
"APPROVAL": The granting by all appropriate Regulatory Authorities of all necessary licenses, permits, approvals, authorizations and clearances for this Agreement and the registration or recording of this Agreement as required by all Regulatory Authorities.
"AUDIO/VIDEO CONTENT SERVICES": The provision to third parties of
(a) production, origination, post-production and editing services;
(b) signal processing, compression, storage and encryption services; and
(c) satellite reception and transmission services
to customers that: (i) in the case of (b) and (c), are for the purpose of transmitting and delivering video programming and data to authorized consumers and licensees of such programming and (ii) in each case, are of substantially the same character and nature as those offered by the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing. For avoidance of doubt, Audio/Video Content Services do not include the provision of Multi-Channel Video Services or Interactive Television Services.
"AUTHORIZED DEALERS": Any distributor or other agent of Licensee authorized by Licensee to market, advertise or otherwise offer, on behalf of Licensee, any Licensed Services or Promotional Products under the Licensed Marks in the Licensed Territory.
"BANKRUPTCY": With respect to a Person, means (i) the filing by such Person of a voluntary petition seeking liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, rearrangement or readjustment, in any form, of its debts under Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws) or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, or such Person's filing an answer consenting to, or acquiescing in any such petition; (ii) the making by such Person of any assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or the admission by such Person in writing of its inability to pay its debts as they mature; (iii) the expiration of 60 days after the filing of an involuntary petition under
Title 11 of the United States Code (or corresponding provisions of future laws), an application for the appointment of a receiver for the assets of such Person, or an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, rearrangement or readjustment of its debts or similar relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law; provided that, the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such 60 day period; or (iv) the entry of an order for relief against such Person under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
"CABLE SYSTEM": A communication system that allows for the provision of Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services to subscribers, which communication system utilizes coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, hybrid fiber-coaxial cable or other cable later developed for the transmission link with the subscribers or a microwave distribution system, multi-channel multi-point distribution system or satellite master antenna television system. For all purposes other than Section 2.1 (which concerns Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services), a Hybrid System shall be treated as if it were a "Cable System."
"CALLING CARD": A magnetic or non-magnetic card which bears an access number and a unique security code to enable access to any use of a Cable System and which debits the Consumer for the cost of such access and use.
"CALLING CARD SERVICES": The provision of local or long distance voice telecommunications services to Consumers who use Calling Cards.
"CHANGE OF CONTROL": with respect to Licensee, shall mean the occurrence of the earlier of the following:
(a) The beneficial owner (for all purposes hereof, within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the Closing of a majority of (i) the outstanding shares of common stock of the Licensee (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the Licensee entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Licensee (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"), ceases to beneficially own, together with its Affiliates, at least 40% of the Outstanding Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities; or
(b) A change of Control of Licensee, as determined by Licensor acting in good faith; provided that, this section (b) shall not apply until the beneficial owner as of the Closing of a majority of the Outstanding Company Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities ceases to beneficially own, together with its Affiliates, at least 60% of the Outstanding Common Stock or the Outstanding Company Voting Securities.
"CLOSING": As defined in the Restructuring Agreement.
"CO-MARKETING": The marketing, promotion, advertising, offering or sale of one Person's goods or services with another Person's goods or services.
"CONSUMER": An end-user of any product or service who uses that product or service.
"CONSUMER PLATFORM SERVICES": The following services, each provided over a Cable System, or to the extent applicable, a Hybrid System:
(a) Telephone Services;
(b) High Speed Internet Services;
(c) Prepaid Consumer Calling Card Services;
(d) Calling Card Services;
(e) Home Security Services;
(f) Networking Services; and
(g) Voice-over IP Services.
"CONTROL": The possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such entity, whether through ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise.
"DEDICATED WIRELESS DEVICES": Bi-directional cellular telecommunication devices that use Mobile Wireless Services as their sole mode of communication with other devices (other than a personal computer for purposes of synchronizing a calendar or address book) and users.
"DEDICATED WIRELESS PORTALS: Portals that are used solely for, and accessed solely through, Mobile Wireless Services.
"DMA": Designated marketing area, as determined by Nielson Media Research and published in its Nielson Station Index Directory and Nielson Station Index US Television Household Estimates.
"EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE": As defined in Section 2.6.
"FCC": The Federal Communications Commission and any successor governmental authority.
"FIELD OF USE": The provision in the Licensed Territory of Multi-Channel Video Services, Interactive Television Services, Consumer Platform Services, Ancillary Broadband Services, Audio/Video Content Services and Equipment and Software.
"HIGH SPEED INTERNET SERVICES": The service of providing subscribers with use of "online services" at a digital signal rate of 128 kilobits per second or above. For purposes of this definition, "online services" means the services available over the
Internet. For avoidance of doubt, the "online services" themselves are not High Speed Internet Services.
"HOME SECURITY SERVICES": The service of providing residential subscribers with fire alarm and burglar alarm services.
"HYBRID SYSTEM": A hybrid transmission system that is for the provision of Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services, or to other Licensed Services, (i) to the extent provided by the TWE Broadband Business in connection with other Licensed Services as of the Closing or (ii) a result of Licensee's expenditure of a significant amount of time and resources prior to Closing and which Licensee plans to introduce within three months after the Closing, to subscribers, which hybrid transmission system utilizes coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, hybrid fiber coaxial cable or other cable later developed for one transmission link (the "Principal Link") with the subscribers and either:
(a) a satellite link for the other transmission link; or
(b) a return transmission link from a cable set-top box that utilizes a twisted pair telephone connection, provided, however, that such return transmission link is only used to communicate ancillary data in order to support a Licensed Service that is primarily provided utilizing the Principal Link. For avoidance of doubt, if such return transmission link (i.e., the twisted pair telephone connection) of a hybrid transmission system is the link that is primarily used to provide Telephone Services or any Internet related services, the system is not a Hybrid System.
In each case, a Hybrid System only includes the system that is either (i) of substantially the same character and nature as that offered by the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing; or (ii) a result of Licensee's expenditure of a significant amount of time and resources and which Licensee plans to introduce within three months after the Closing.
"INDEMNIFIED PARTY": As defined in Section 9.3 of this Agreement.
"INDEMNIFYING PARTY": As defined in Section 9.3 of this Agreement.
"INTERACTIVE TELEVISION SERVICES": The provision of interactive services in connection with one or more video programming streams that are for display primarily on a television, which services support either:
(a) subscriber-initiated choices or actions; or
(b) the selective delivery, provisioning, authorization or enablement of programming, information (including information in HTML format), products or services to a subscriber based upon current or prior subscriber-initiated choices, actions, preferences or circumstances.
"LICENSED MARKS": shall mean the Licensed Master Marks, Licensed Ancillary Marks and Licensee Specific Marks as set forth below:
1. Licensed Master Marks:
a. Licensor's representation of an eye and ear design as shown in Schedule 1 to this Agreement in connection with the use of the TIME WARNER CABLE Mark;
b. TIME WARNER CABLE; c. TW; d. TWC; e. TW CABLE; and f. Licensor's Trade Dress in connection with the use of the TIME WARNER CABLE Mark. 2. Licensed Ancillary Marks: The Marks listed in Schedule 2 of this Agreement, as amended from time to time, and all common law Marks incorporating the Licensed Master Marks. 3 Licensee Specific Marks: The Marks listed in Schedule 3 of this Agreement. "LICENSED SERVICES": The following services: (a) Multi-Channel Video Services provided over a Cable |
System and/or a Hybrid System in the Licensed Territory;
(b) Interactive Television Services provided over a Cable System and/or a Hybrid System in the Licensed Territory;
(c) Consumer Platform Services provided over a Cable System, or to the extent applicable, a Hybrid System, in the Licensed Territory;
(d) Ancillary Broadband Services provided in the Licensed Territory; and
(e) Audio/Video Content Services provided in the Licensed Territory.
"LICENSED TERRITORY": The Licensed Territory shall be the United States and all territories and possessions thereof.
"LICENSEE": As defined in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"LICENSEE MARKS": All Marks which are adopted, used and owned by Licensee after the Closing in connection with the Licensed Services or Promotional Products.
"LICENSOR": As defined in the Preamble to this Agreement.
"MARK": Any name, brand, mark, trademark, service mark, sound mark, design, logo, trade dress, trade name, business name, slogan, domain name or other indicia of origin.
"MARKETING MATERIALS": Any and all materials, whether written, oral, visual or in any other medium, used by Licensee or its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or Sublicensees to market, advertise or otherwise offer any Licensed Services under the Licensed Marks, including but not limited to Promotional Products.
"MOBILE WIRELESS SERVICES": A non-private telecommunications service that provides wide-area communication of information, including voice, data, video or combinations thereof, over a bi-directional communication path that extends through the air from a base-station to a mobile-subscriber communication device, which base-station transmits and receives subscriber-addressed communications to and from more than one addressed subscriber and wherein the communication path is switched from one such base-station to another such base-station in response to movement of the addressed subscriber's mobile communication device. Mobile Wireless Services shall not include a private telecommunications connection within or around a residence or business that provides local-area communication of information at or around such residence or business.
"MULTI-CHANNEL VIDEO SERVICES": The provision of multiple audio or video programming that is selectable by a subscriber, where such programming is provided by, or generally comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station, cable television network or aggregator of audio or video content for display or performance primarily on a television.
"NETWORKING SERVICES": The services of (i) providing subscribers with connectivity between any two or more devices at a single location capable of storing, receiving, displaying or otherwise utilizing products or services offered by Licensee and (ii) planning, constructing and/or maintaining on behalf of third parties local and wide area networks for the transmission of data, in each case, that is either (x) of substantially the same character and nature as that offered by the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing; or (y) a result of Licensee's expenditure of a significant amount of time and resources and which Licensee plans to introduce within three months after the Closing.
"PERSON": Any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, incorporated or unincorporated organization, governmental or regulatory body, business unit, or other entity.
"PORTAL": An Internet web site that serves as a gateway to the Internet and that includes one or more of the following features: a search engine; electronic mail; instant messaging; chat services; or web hosting.
"PREPAID CONSUMER CALLING CARDS": Calling Cards which bear an access number and a unique security code to enable access to and use of a Cable System and which the Consumer purchases in advance a specific amount of calling time.
"PREPAID CONSUMER CALLING CARD SERVICES": The provision of local or long distance voice telecommunications services to Consumers with Prepaid Consumer Calling Cards.
"PROMOTIONAL PRODUCTS": Any goods or services which are used to advertise or promote any Licensed Services, such as t-shirts, golf balls, pens and the like, but not any products or services that, in Licensor's opinion acting in good faith, are not fairly characterized as being used for advertisement or promotion.
"QUALITY CONTROL REPRESENTATIVES": Representatives of Licensor appointed in accordance with Article 5.
"QUALITY STANDARDS": As defined in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.
"REGULATORY AUTHORITY": Any regulatory, administrative or governmental entity, authority, agency, commission, tribunal or official, including without limitation, the FCC and the Export Licensing Office of the U.S. Department of Commerce.
"RESELLER": Any Person other than Licensee that sells, distributes or leases Licensed Services from Licensee.
"RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT": The Restructuring Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation, and the other parties named therein.
"ROAD RUNNER LICENSEES": As defined in that certain Brand License Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Holdco, a Delaware limited liability company and Licensee.
"ROAD RUNNER MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS": The Licensed Marks and Licensed Copyright as such terms are defined in that certain Brand License Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Holdco, a Delaware limited liability company and Licensee.
"SERVICE BUNDLES": A single contract offered or supplied to a Person for multiple services or systems integration contracts. For avoidance of doubt, neither Licensee's offering of Multi-Channel Video Services, nor Licensee's offering of any two or more Licensed Services in a package shall itself constitute a Service Bundle hereunder.
"SIGNIFICANT BREACH BY LICENSEE": As defined in Section 4.2 of this Agreement.
"STYLE GUIDELINES": The guidelines controlling certain aspects of the Licensed Marks including, but not limited to, the size, color and appearance of the Licensed Marks as set forth in the official Style Guide to be provided to Licensee on the Closing and periodically thereafter.
"SUBLICENSEE": As defined in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
"SUBMITTED MATERIALS": As defined in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.
"SUBSIDIARY": With respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person or, in the case of a Cable System, the right to direct the management or operation of such Cable System pursuant to a management agreement with a term of at least three years, for so long as such management agreement remains in effect; provided that, Licensee shall notify Licensor in writing immediately when it ceases management of any such Cable System.
"SUCCESSOR": With respect to any party, any successor, transferee or assignee, including without limitation, any receiver, debtor in possession, trustee, conservator or similar Person with respect to such party or such party's assets.
"TELEPHONE SERVICES": The provision to end users of Telephone Exchange Service, as that term is defined in the Telecommunications Act of 1934, as amended. Telephone Services shall include the ability to terminate a telephone call.
"TRADE DRESS": The general image or appearance of the Licensed Marks and of the Licensed Services and Marketing Materials or Promotional Products and any packaging and labeling therefor, including without limitation, the combination of colors, designs, sizing configurations, publication formats and the like as set forth in the Style Guidelines and as such trade dress may be modified or replaced pursuant to Section 8.2 of this Agreement, and such other trade dress as may be added thereto or substituted therefor in accordance with Section 8.2.
"TW LICENSEES": Those Persons and business units that are part of Licensor as of the Closing and any other Persons who are licensed under, or otherwise permitted to use, the Licensed Marks by Licensor.
"TWE": As defined in the Preamble.
"TWE BROADBAND BUSINESS" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
"TWE DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT": The Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof by and between Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation, and AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation.
"VALUE ADDED RESELLER": Any Person that combines Licensed Services with additional software, services or features and then sells, distributes or leases such combinations directly to end users.
"VOICE-OVER IP SERVICES": The provision to end users of the ability to transmit voice communications over a data network using Internet Protocol technology.
2. GRANT OF LICENSE
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Licensor makes the following royalty-free license grants:
2.1 Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 to provide Multi-Channel Video Services and Interactive Television Services over Cable Systems and Hybrid Systems in the Licensed Territory.
For avoidance of doubt, outside the Licensed Territory, Licensee has no right or license to use the Licensed Marks in connection with Multi-Channel Video Services, Interactive Television Services or any other products or services. Without limiting the effect of the preceding sentence in any way, Licensor retains the right to use, and license to any Person, the Licensed Marks for the provision of such services using DSL (digital subscriber line) technology in any territory.
2.2 Consumer Platform Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 to provide Consumer Platform Services over Cable Systems in the Licensed Territory.
2.3 Promotional Products. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on Promotional Products in the Licensed Territory.
2.4 Ancillary Broadband Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 for Ancillary Broadband Services provided in the Licensed Territory.
2.5 Portals. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on Portals that are used in connection with High Speed Internet Services provided in the Licensed Territory.
2.6 Equipment and Software. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 on equipment and software used in connection with the provision of Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory, other than the following:
(a) Email devices;
(b) Telephone answering devices; and
(c) Personal digital assistants,
but including cable set top boxes, cable modems and in-home networking equipment for connecting set top boxes or cable modems with other devices for service applications (the "Equipment and Software").
2.7 Audio/Video Content Services. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks in accordance with the Quality Standards as set forth in Article 5 to provide Audio/Video Content Services in the Licensed Territory.
2.8 Corporate Name. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive, perpetual right and license to use the Licensed Marks as part of its corporate name to conduct the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory in accordance with the Quality Standards set forth on Article 5 hereof.
2.9 Non-exclusive License. Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a
non-exclusive right and license to use the Mark TIME WARNER COMMUNICATIONS in
connection with the Licensed Services, in accordance with the Quality Standards
as set forth in Article 5, only to the extent such Mark is used in connection
with the Licensed Services as of the Closing. The license granted in this
Section 2.9 shall terminate on December 31, 2003.
2.10 Transferability. Except as provided in Section 3.1 with respect to Resellers and Value Added Resellers, in Section 3.6 with respect to Authorized Dealers and in Section 3.7 with respect to Sublicensees, the licenses granted herein shall be non-transferable.
2.11 Request for License. If Licensee wishes to use the Licensed Marks on any goods or services other than Licensed Services and Promotional Products or on any goods or services or in any territory not expressly granted by this Agreement, it may request a grant of such license from Licensor.
2.12 Reservation of Rights. Except as expressly licensed in this Article 2, Licensee shall have no rights or license to use any of the Licensed Marks in connection with any products or services. To the extent Licensee has been granted "exclusive" rights pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2, such "exclusive" rights solely relate to the use of the Licensed Marks in connection with the specified provision of the Licensed Services or Promotional Products in the Licensed Territory. Except to the extent Licensee has been granted "exclusive" rights pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2, Licensor retains the sole and exclusive right to use and license others to use any Marks, including the Licensed Marks, for any purpose whatsoever. Licensee covenants and agrees that it will not use any of the Licensed Marks in connection with any products or services or in any territory that are not expressly licensed pursuant to the provisions of this Article 2 and any such unlicensed use by Licensee of the Licensed Marks shall be deemed a "Significant Breach by Licensee" under Section 4.2 of this Agreement unless cured pursuant to Section 4.2(a) of this Agreement.
Without in any way limiting the foregoing, Licensee shall not use the Licensed Marks in connection with Dedicated Wireless Devices or Dedicated Wireless Portals.
3. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF LICENSED MARKS
3.1 Resellers. Licensee may permit Resellers and Value Added Resellers to use the Licensed Marks on a non-exclusive basis and solely in connection with Licensed Services obtained from Licensee; provided, however, that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5, and such use shall only be in the same Field of Use as Licensee. For avoidance of doubt, no Reseller or Value Added Reseller may use any Licensed Marks in any manner that would violate this Agreement if performed by Licensee and any use of Licensed Marks by a Reseller or Value Added Reseller in such manner shall be deemed use by Licensee in violation of the relevant provision(s) of this Agreement.
3.2 Use of Licensed Marks with Licensee Marks. Any use by Licensee of Licensee Marks in conjunction with Licensed Marks must comply with all other terms of this Agreement, including without limitation, the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5.
3.3 Bundling. Licensee may use Licensed Marks in connection with Service Bundles in accordance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 on a non-exclusive basis if:
a. The Service Bundle is predominantly built around a Licensed Service or is provided in conjunction with an Affiliate of Licensor; and
b. Licensee is in compliance with its material obligations under any supply agreement with Licensor or a TW Licensee or, in the case of High Speed Internet Services, a ROAD RUNNER Licensee, for
all elements that are included in the Service Bundle, if any such agreement is in place.
3.4 Co-Marketing.
a. Licensor shall have the right, upon its request, to review and approve (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) Licensee's use of the Licensed Marks in Co-Marketing and to request representative copies of materials created in connection with Co-Marketing.
b. Any use of the Licensed Marks in connection with Co-Marketing shall comply with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and Licensor's Co-Marketing Guidelines, as in effect from time to time.
3.5 General Purpose Credit Cards. Licensee may not permit Licensed Marks to be used on or in connection with any consumer general credit card.
3.6 Dealers. Licensee may grant Authorized Dealers limited permission to use the Licensed Marks on a non-exclusive basis and solely in connection with the provision of Licensed Services obtained from Licensee; provided, however, that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 of this Agreement and as set forth in the Style Guidelines and such use shall only be in the same Field of Use as Licensee. For avoidance of doubt, no Authorized Dealer may use any Licensed Marks in any manner that would violate this Agreement if performed by Licensee and any use of Licensed Marks by an Authorized Dealer in such manner shall be deemed use by Licensee in violation of the relevant provision(s) of this Agreement.
3.7 Sublicenses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Licensee shall have the right to grant sublicenses to use the Licensed Marks for Licensed Services or Promotional Products to its Subsidiaries (a "Sublicensee"); provided, however, that any such use shall be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement including the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and that the sublicense granted to such Person shall only be effective for so long as such Person remains a Subsidiary of Licensee. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Article 3, Licensee shall have no right to sublicense the Licensed Marks.
4. TERM AND TERMINATION
4.1 Term. This Agreement shall remain in effect unless terminated in accordance with the provisions hereof.
4.2 Termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Licensor shall have the right, subject to Section 4.3 below, to terminate this Agreement without prejudice to any rights which it may have, whether pursuant to this Agreement, or in law or equity or otherwise, upon the occurrence of a Significant Breach by Licensee. A "Significant
Breach by Licensee" shall mean, after exhaustion of any applicable cure periods set forth in this Agreement, any one or more of the following events:
a. Any of Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee uses the Licensed Marks in a manner which fails to comply in all material respects with the provisions of this Agreement, and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
b. Any use of the Licensed Marks by any of Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee fails to comply in all material respects with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 and continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to Licensee in accordance with Section 6.1; or
c. Licensee fails to provide performance data and representative samples of Marketing Materials to Licensor's Quality Control Representative for the purposes permitted hereunder pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.3 hereof and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
d. Licensee, an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or any Sublicensee fails to comply with any material laws, regulations or industry standards, or any governmental agency, Regulatory Authority or other body, office or official vested with appropriate authority finds that the services or products being offered under the Licensed Marks are being provided in contravention of material, applicable laws, regulations or standards and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach or such date as is set by the relevant Regulatory Authority, whichever is earlier; or
e. Licensee fails to deliver to Licensor or to maintain in full force and effect the insurance referred to in Section 9.4 hereof and fails to cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receipt of written notice of such breach; or
f. Licensee shall be unable to pay its debts in the ordinary course of business or when they become due, or shall file for Bankruptcy; or
g. Any other material breach of this Agreement by Licensee its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or any Sublicensee which breach continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to Licensee, except as may otherwise be provided in Section 6.1; or
h. A Change of Control shall have occurred with respect to Licensee; or
i. Licensee's breach of Section 12.1, which breach continues for more than sixty (60) days after written notice thereof has been given to Licensee and which breach Licensor reasonably determines has a material adverse effect on Licensor or the Licensed Marks; or
j. Licensee shall materially breach any other agreement in effect between Licensee on the one hand and Licensor on the other and Licensor reasonably determines that such breach has a material adverse effect on the relationship between Licensee and Licensor that is not reasonably capable of being cured.
4.3 Notice of Termination. In the event any "Significant Breach by Licensee" occurs, Licensor may give notice of termination in writing to Licensee, whereupon this Agreement shall immediately terminate.
4.4 Effect of Termination. In the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Article, Licensee shall, and shall cause its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to (i) immediately cease use of the Licensed Marks licensed pursuant to Sections 2.1 - 2.7 hereof upon the effective date of such termination or expiration and (ii) cease all further use of the Licensed Marks licensed pursuant to Section 2.8 hereof as part of its corporate name within thirty (30) days of such termination. Immediately following the termination of this Agreement, Licensee shall return to Licensor, or certify in writing that it has destroyed, all Marketing Materials, Promotional Products and all other materials and tangible property bearing the Licensed Marks.
4.5 Other Rights Unaffected. It is understood and agreed that termination of this Agreement by Licensor on any ground shall be without prejudice to any other remedies at law or equity or otherwise which Licensor may have.
4.6 Bankruptcy. This Agreement constitutes a license of "intellectual property" within the meaning of Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. If Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code (or any successor provision) is applicable, and the trustee or debtor-in-possession has rejected this Agreement and if the Licensee has elected pursuant to Section 365(n) to retain its rights hereunder, then upon written request of Licensee, to the extent Licensee is otherwise entitled hereunder, the trustee or debtor-in-possession shall provide to Licensee any intellectual property (including embodiments thereof) held or controlled by the trustee or debtor-in-possession.
5. QUALITY CONTROL
5.1 General. Licensee acknowledges that the provision of Licensed Services and Promotional Products under the Licensed Marks pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement must be of sufficiently high quality as to protect the Licensed Marks and the goodwill they symbolize. Licensee further acknowledges that the maintenance of high quality services is of the essence in this Agreement, as is the use of the Licensed Marks in connection therewith. In order to preserve the inherent value of the Licensed Marks, Licensee agrees to use its reasonable efforts to ensure that the services and activities to be marketed, promoted, offered and provided by Licensee, Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees under the Licensed Marks pursuant to this Agreement shall be of a quality and nature comparable to the products, services and activities provided by Licensor, itself or through its Affiliates, as of the date of this Agreement. Licensee further agrees that it will utilize only Marketing Materials which do not disparage or place in disrepute Licensor, its businesses or its business reputation, and do not adversely affect or detract from Licensor's goodwill or the goodwill appurtenant to the Licensed Marks and will use the Licensed Marks in ways which will not adversely affect Licensor's business reputation and goodwill.
5.2 Quality Standards. Licensee agrees to comply and maintain compliance with the Quality Standards, specifications and rights of approval of Licensor with respect to any and all usage of the Licensed Marks on or in relation to the Licensed Services, Portals, Marketing Materials and Promotional Products throughout the Term. To that end, any and all usage of the Licensed Marks by Licensee, Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees shall comply with the following standards, specifications and rights of approval (the "Quality Standards"):
a. Licensee shall use the Licensed Marks only in a style and manner commensurate with the current standards and reputation for quality associated with the Licensed Marks and only in the style and manner that has been expressly approved in advance by Licensor as provided herein. Such approval is designed to protect the Licensed Mark and Licensor's rights therein and will not be unreasonably withheld, it being understood and agreed that it shall not be unreasonable for Licensor to disapprove if Licensor believes in good faith that such disapproval is appropriate to preserve the Licensed Marks or the goodwill associated therewith;
b. At Licensor's reasonable request, Licensee shall submit to Licensor for prior written approval prototypes of products and materials, including, but not limited to, Marketing Materials and Promotional Products and any packaging and labeling therefor bearing the Licensed Marks (the "Submitted Materials"), such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, it being understood and agreed that it shall not be unreasonable for Licensor to disapprove any Submitted Material if Licensor believes in good faith that such disapproval is appropriate to preserve the Licensed Marks or the goodwill associated therewith. Licensor shall provide its approval or disapproval within a reasonable time after Licensor receives such Submitted Materials. In the event that Licensor disapproves any of the submissions, Licensee shall make modifications
consistent with those specified by Licensor and shall resubmit the relevant materials to Licensor for approval. Provided Licensor has given approval of the style(s) and general use(s) of any Submitted Material, Licensee may use such Submitted Material in those styles and for such purposes, without material change, subject to periodic review by Licensor at Licensor's request. Licensee shall not make any material change to the Submitted Materials as approved by Licensor without Licensor's prior written approval;
c. The provisions of Section 7.4 of this Agreement; and
d. All quality, style and image standards for use of the Licensed Marks delivered by Licensor to Licensee, including the style guide located at http://portfolio.e-zone.com/twc/html/styleguide /index.html, and the Co-Marketing Guidelines, Usage Guidelines and Trade Dress Guidelines set forth therein, however, it being understood and agreed that any written instructions delivered from Licensor to Licensee shall take priority over such style guide in the event of any conflict.
Licensee acknowledges that the Quality Standards may be modified from time to time as may be necessary to continue to protect and preserve the image, reputation and goodwill attached to the Licensed Marks.
5.3 Quality Service Reviews.
a. Licensee agrees to collect, maintain and furnish to the Quality Control Representatives all performance data relating to the Licensed Services reasonably requested by the Quality Control Representatives and representative samples of Marketing Materials that are marketed or provided under the Licensed Marks to assure conformance of the Licensed Services and the Marketing Materials with the Quality Standards. At Licensor's reasonable request, Licensee shall send copies to Licensor of performance data relating to technical performance or conformance of the Licensed Services as previously provided by Licensee. Any such data provided to Licensor shall be treated confidentially in accordance with Article 17.
b. Licensor may independently, at its own cost, conduct continuous customer satisfaction and other surveys to determine if Licensee is meeting the Quality Standards in connection with its use of the Licensed Marks in the Licensed Services. Licensee shall cooperate, at Licensor's expense, with Licensor fully in the distribution and conduct of such surveys, and otherwise as may be reasonably necessary to verify Licensee's compliance with the Quality Standards, so long as such cooperation shall not
unreasonably interfere with the conduct of Licensee's business. If Licensor learns that Licensee is not complying with the Quality Standards in any material respect, it shall notify Licensee and the provisions of Article 6 shall apply to such non-compliance.
c. If Licensee learns that it is not complying with the Quality Standards in any material respect, it shall notify Licensor, and the provisions of Article 6 shall apply to such non-compliance.
5.4 Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees. Licensee shall provide to Licensor within ten (10) days after the expiration of each calendar year a list of all Sublicensees and a list of all material Authorized Dealers, Resellers and Value Added Resellers. Licensor shall have the right, exercisable in its reasonable discretion, to give Licensee notice requiring Licensee to terminate any Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee that Licensor reasonably believes is not in compliance with the Quality Standards (after notice of such non-compliance and a reasonable opportunity to cure has been granted to such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee) effective no later than thirty (30) days from the date such notice is given by Licensor to Licensee. All Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees shall be bound by the Quality Standards and by Licensee's obligations under this Agreement. A breach by any such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee of this Agreement shall be deemed a breach of this Agreement by Licensee; provided that, Licensee's termination of such breaching Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee shall be deemed to cure any such breach.
6. REMEDIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE WITH QUALITY STANDARDS
6.1 Non-compliance with Quality Standards and Cure.
a. If Licensor becomes aware that Licensee or its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers or Sublicensees, are not complying with any Quality Standards in any material respect, Licensor shall notify Licensee in writing of such non-compliance, setting forth, in reasonable detail, a description of the non-compliance and, to the extent such information is available, any suggestions for curing such non-compliance. Licensee shall cure such non-compliance as soon as is practicable but in any event within sixty (60) days thereafter. In the event that the non-compliance with the Quality Standards is being caused by an Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee, Licensee's termination of such Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or Sublicensee shall be deemed to cure such non-compliance.
b. If such non-compliance with the Quality Standards continues beyond the applicable cure periods described above, Licensee
shall: (i) and shall cause its Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to, immediately cease any Licensed Services and Promotional Products using the Licensed Marks in the DMA in which it is in non-compliance until it is in compliance with the Quality Standards, subject to the provisions below; and (ii) be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement.
c. The waiver by Licensor of a single event of non-compliance or a succession of events shall not deprive Licensor of any rights under this Agreement arising by reason of any subsequent event of non-compliance.
6.2 Potential Injury to Persons or Property. Notwithstanding the
provisions of Section 6.1, in the event that Licensor reasonably determines
that any non-compliance creates a material threat of personal injury or injury
to property of any third party, upon notice thereof by Licensor to Licensee,
Licensee shall cure such non-compliance as soon as practicable but in any event
within sixty (60) days after receiving such notice. If the non-compliance
continues beyond such cure period, Licensee shall (and shall cause its
Authorized Dealers, Resellers, Value Added Resellers and Sublicensees to)
either cease using the Licensed Marks in connection with any Licensed Services
and Promotional Products in the DMA in which it is not in compliance until it
is in compliance with the Quality Standards, subject to the provisions of
Section 6.3 below, or be deemed to be in breach of this Agreement.
6.3 Licensor's Rights to License Others. In addition to the rights granted to Licensor pursuant to Article 4, "Term and Termination," in the event that Licensee is required to cease offering or providing any Licensed Services or Promotional Products using Licensed Marks in a DMA by reason of its failure to comply with the Quality Standards and to cure such failure within the applicable cure periods, Licensor may immediately terminate Licensee's rights under this Agreement with respect to such DMA and may license other Persons to use the Licensed Marks in connection with the Licensed Services and Promotional Products, even though the license granted was an exclusive license in that DMA.
7. PROTECTION OF LICENSED MARKS
7.1 Ownership and Rights to the Licensed Marks.
a. Licensee acknowledges the great value of the goodwill associated with the Licensed Marks, and acknowledges that the Licensed Marks and all the rights therein, and goodwill attached thereto, belong exclusively to Licensor.
b. Licensee will not, at any time, disparage, dilute or adversely affect the validity of the Licensed Marks or take any action, or otherwise suffer to be done any act or thing which may at any time, in any way materially adversely affect any rights of Licensor in and to the
Licensed Marks, or any registrations thereof or which, directly or indirectly, may materially reduce the value of the Licensed Marks or detract from their reputation.
c. Licensee agrees that any and all goodwill and other rights that may be acquired by the use of the Licensed Marks by Licensee shall inure to the sole benefit of Licensor. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as an assignment or grant to Licensee of any right, title or interest in or to the Licensed Marks, or any of Licensor's other Marks, it being understood that all rights relating thereto are reserved by Licensor, except for the license hereunder to Licensee of the right to use the Licensed Marks only as specifically and expressly provided herein. Licensee further acknowledges that it will not obtain any ownership interest in the Licensed Marks or any other right or entitlement to continued use of them, regardless of how long this Agreement remains in effect and regardless of any reason or lack of reason for the termination thereof by Licensor; provided that, by making this acknowledgment Licensee is not waiving, and does not intend to waive, any contractual rights hereunder or its remedies upon a breach hereof by Licensor.
d. Licensee shall not (i) attack Licensor's title or right in and to the Licensed Marks as they relate to the Licensed Services in any jurisdiction or attack the validity of this license or the Licensed Marks or (ii) contest the fact that Licensee's rights under this Agreement cease upon termination of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 7.1 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
e. Licensee will not grant or attempt to grant a security interest in the Licensed Marks or this Agreement, or to record any security interest in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or elsewhere, against any trademark application or registration belonging to Licensor.
f. Licensee shall, at Licensor's expense, cooperate fully and in good faith with Licensor for the purpose of securing, preserving and protecting Licensor's rights in and to the Licensed Marks. At the request of Licensor, and at Licensor's expense, Licensee shall execute and deliver to Licensor any and all documents and do all other reasonable acts and things which Licensor deems necessary or appropriate to make fully effective or to implement the provisions of this Agreement relating to the ownership, registration, maintenance or renewal of the Licensed Marks. For purposes of this Agreement, Licensee and any Sublicensees shall
be considered a "related company" under the U.S.
Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 1051 et seq.
g. The parties acknowledge and agree that the protection of the Licensed Marks and the goodwill attached thereto are material provisions of this Agreement.
7.2 Similar Marks. Licensee agrees not to register in any country any Mark which resembles or is confusingly similar to the Licensed Marks, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks, and, except as provided for herein, not to use the Licensed Marks, or any independently protectible part of any such Marks, as part of its corporate name (unless otherwise agreed by Licensor), nor use (except in accordance with Article 8) any Mark which could reasonably be deemed to be confusingly similar, deceptive or (except in accordance with Article 8) misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks, or which could reasonably be deemed to dilute the Licensed Marks. If any application for registration is, or has been filed in any country by Licensee which relates to any Mark which, in Licensor's reasonable opinion, is confusingly similar, deceptive or misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks, Licensee shall, at Licensor's sole discretion, immediately abandon any such application or registration or, at Licensor's election, assign it (free and clear of any liens and encumbrances, and for consideration of $1.00, the adequacy and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by Licensor) to Licensor. If Licensee uses any Mark which, in Licensor's reasonable opinion, is confusingly similar, deceptive or misleading with respect to the Licensed Marks, or which dilutes the Licensed Marks, or if Licensee uses the Licensed Marks in connection with any product, or any service or in any territory not specifically authorized hereunder, Licensee shall, immediately upon receiving a written request from Licensor, permanently cease such use.
7.3 Infringement. In the event that either party learns of any infringement or threatened infringement of the Licensed Marks, or any unfair competition, passing-off or dilution with respect to the Licensed Marks (each such event, an "Infringement"), such party shall promptly notify the other party or its authorized representative giving particulars thereof, and Licensee shall provide necessary information and reasonable assistance, at Licensor's expense, to Licensor or its authorized representatives in the event that Licensor decides that proceedings should be commenced. Licensor shall have exclusive control of any litigation, opposition, cancellation or other legal proceedings relating to an alleged Infringement. The decision whether to bring, maintain or settle any such proceedings shall be at the exclusive option and expense of Licensor, and all recoveries shall belong exclusively to Licensor. Licensee shall not take any action to enforce, protect or defend the Licensed Marks without the prior written consent of Licensor's General Counsel. Licensee will not initiate any such litigation, opposition, cancellation or related legal proceedings in its own name but, at Licensor's request, agrees to be joined as a party in any action taken by Licensor to enforce its rights in the Licensed Marks; provided that, Licensor shall reimburse Licensee for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Licensee, its Affiliates and authorized representatives (and their respective directors, officers, stockholder, employees and agents) in connection with their participation in such action. Nothing in this Agreement
shall require, or be deemed to require Licensor to enforce the Licensed Marks against others. Licensor shall keep all monies derived from litigation or legal proceeding or from settlement of Infringement.
7.4 Compliance with Legal Requirements.
a. In the performance of this Agreement, Licensee shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations and administrative orders, including those laws and regulations particularly pertaining to the proper use and designation of Marks in the Licensed Territory.
b. Licensee shall duly display those reasonable legal notices as shall be provided by Licensor, such as the symbols (R), "TM" or "SM". In no circumstances shall such notices be altered or omitted without the express prior written consent of Licensor.
c. Should Licensee be or become aware of any applicable laws or regulations which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, Licensee shall promptly notify Licensor of such inconsistency. In such event, Licensor may, at its option, either waive the performance of such inconsistent provisions, or negotiate with Licensee to make changes in such provisions to comply with applicable laws and regulations, it being understood that the parties intend that any such changes shall preserve to the extent reasonably practicable the parties' respective benefits under this Agreement.
8. USE OF LICENSED MARKS AND OTHER MARKS
8.1 Licensee Marks. Licensee shall have the right from time to time to create and use its own Marks, which may be used together with the Licensed Marks, in connection with products or services with respect to which any of the Licensed Marks are used; provided that, said use is in conformance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5; and provided further that, upon request, Licensor shall have the right to review and approve Licensee's use of such Marks (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). For the avoidance of doubt, Licensor's approval of such Mark shall not be deemed to be a statement by Licensor as to the availability or strength of such Mark. Licensee shall have sole responsibility over the availability and strength of the Mark. Unless, in the exercise of Licensor's sole discretion acting in good faith, Licensor shall determine that a Mark that Licensee proposes to use would disparage, tarnish, dilute or potentially cause confusion with respect to any Licensed Marks or is not in conformance with Licensor's Quality Standards set forth in Article 5 or otherwise would have a detrimental effect on the Licensed Marks, Licensor will approve Licensee's use of such proposed Mark. Licensor shall approve or disapprove any Marks proposed to be used by Licensee within a reasonable time of its receipt of a written request for such approval. Licensee shall not file or prosecute a trademark application to register any Mark which
consists of or incorporates the Licensed Marks or any material element thereof or any Marks confusingly similar thereto. Under no circumstances shall Licensee be permitted to join the Licensed Marks with any Licensee Marks so as to form a new Mark.
8.2 Modification of Licensed Marks. In the event Licensor modifies or replaces any of the Licensed Marks as they are used in any portion of Licensor's business, and if Licensor requests Licensee to adopt and use any such modified or replaced Licensed Marks, Licensee will adopt and use such modified or replaced Licensed Marks and, in such event, such modified or replaced Licensed Marks shall be considered the Licensed Marks contemplated by this Agreement; provided that, in such event, Licensee shall be granted a 180-day period during which to phase-out its use of the superseded forms of the Licensed Marks, as applicable, and during such 180-day period Licensee shall have the right to use its existing inventory of Marketing Materials bearing the superseded forms of the Licensed Marks, as applicable.
8.3 Third Party Marks. Licensee shall have the right from time to time to use Marks owned by third parties ("Third Party Marks") in conjunction with the Licensed Marks, in connection with products or services with respect to which Licensed Marks are used; provided that, (i) Licensee obtains consent from the relevant third party to use such Third Party Marks; and (ii) use of the Licensed Marks in conjunction with such Third Party Marks shall be in conformance with the Licensor's Quality Standards set forth in Article 5; provided that, upon request, Licensor shall have the right to review and approve Licensee's uses of such Third Party Marks. Under no circumstances shall Licensee be permitted to join the Licensed Marks with any Third Party Marks so as to form a new Mark. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Licensee shall be permitted to use the Road Runner Marks and Copyrights in conjunction with the Licensed Marks in conformance with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5.
8.4 Internet Domain Names.
a. Licensee shall provide to Licensor within ten (10) days after the expiration of each calendar year, a list of all domain names using any of the Licensed Marks or any confusingly similar mark. Any domain name consisting of or incorporating the Licensed Marks or any material element thereof shall be owned and maintained exclusively by Licensor, provided that, Licensee shall be solely responsible for any registration and renewal fees for those domain names used exclusively by, or on behalf of, Licensee.
b. Licensee's web sites that use any of the Licensed Marks or that concern Licensed Services or Portals and Promotional Products in connection with which the Licensed Marks are used shall comply with the Quality Standards set forth in Article 5.
9. REPRESENTATIONS; LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
9.1 Representations and Warranties. Licensor represents and warrants that Licensor has not licensed the use of the Licensed Marks to any third party in connection with the Licensed Services in the Licensed Territory.
9.2 Indemnification.
a. Licensor shall defend, indemnify and hold Licensee and its Sublicensees and their respective directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents (the "Licensee Parties") harmless against all claims, suits, proceedings, costs, damages, losses, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees) and judgments incurred, claimed or sustained by the Licensee Parties arising out of: (i) any third party claims as to the lack of validity or enforceability of (A) the registrations of the Licensed Marks or (B) Licensor's ownership rights in the Licensed Marks; and (ii) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement caused by Licensor.
b. Subject to Licensor's indemnification obligations in
Section a. above, Licensee shall defend, indemnify
and hold Licensor and its directors, officers,
stockholders, employees and agents (the "Licensor
Parties") harmless against all claims, suits,
proceedings, costs, damages, losses, fees and
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) and
judgments incurred, claimed or sustained by the
Licensor Parties arising out of Licensee's, or any
Authorized Dealer's, Reseller's, Value Added
Reseller's or Sublicensee's use of the Licensed
Marks other than as expressly provided in this
Agreement, and shall indemnify the Licensor Parties
from any improper or unauthorized use of the
Licensed Marks and for any use by Licensee, or any
Authorized Dealer, Reseller, Value Added Reseller or
Sublicensee of the Licensee Marks. Licensee shall
also defend, indemnify and hold the Licensor Parties
harmless against all claims, suits, proceedings,
costs, damages, losses, fees and expenses (including
reasonable attorney's fees) and judgments incurred,
claimed or sustained by the Licensor Parties arising
out of: (i) any third party claims as to the lack of
validity or enforceability of (x) the Licensee Marks
or (y) Licensee's ownership rights in the Licensee
Marks; and (ii) any lack of validity or
enforceability of this Agreement caused by Licensee.
9.3 Notification and Defense of Claims.
a. Notification of Claims. In the event of the occurrence of an event which Licensee or Licensor (the "Indemnified Party"), as the case may be, asserts constitutes a claim under Section 9.2, the
Indemnified Party shall provide prompt notice of such event to Licensor, in the case of Licensee as the Indemnified Party, or to Licensee, in the case of Licensor as the Indemnified Party (the "Indemnifying Party"), and shall otherwise make available to the Indemnifying Party all relevant information which is material to the claim. Failure to give timely notice or to furnish the Indemnifying Party with any relevant data and documents in connection with any claim shall not constitute a defense (in part or in whole) to any claim for indemnification by the Indemnified Party, unless, and only to the extent that, such failure results in any material prejudice to the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party may elect, at its own expense, to assume exclusive control of the defense of such claim, if the Indemnifying Party gives written notice of its intention to do so no later than thirty (30) days following notice of such claim by the Indemnified Party or such shorter time period as required so that the interests of the Indemnified Party would not be materially prejudiced as a result of the failure to have received such notice; provided that, (i) the Indemnifying Party shall obtain the consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) before entering into any settlement, adjustment or compromise of such claims, or ceasing to defend against such claims, if as a result thereof, or pursuant thereto, there would be imposed on the Indemnified Party any material liability or obligation not covered by the indemnity obligations of the Indemnifying Party under this Agreement (including, without limitation, any injunctive relief or other remedy), except with respect to a settlement adjustment or compromise which results solely in a monetary liability and (ii) if the Indemnified Party shall have reasonably concluded that separate counsel is required because a conflict of interest would otherwise exist, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to select separate counsel to participate in the defense of such action on its behalf, at the expense of the Indemnified Party.
b. In the event that Indemnifying Party elects to assume control of the defense of any such claim, the Indemnified Party shall cooperate with the Indemnifying Party in such proceeding and shall execute all papers necessary and desirable and shall testify or provide evidence whenever reasonably requested to do so. The Indemnified Party may elect to join in the defense of such claim and to employ counsel to assist it in connection with the handling of such claim, at the sole expense of the Indemnified Party, provided, however, that no such claim shall be settled, adjusted or compromised, or the defense thereof terminated by the Indemnified Party, without the prior consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent shall not be reasonably withheld or delayed),
and provided, further that no Indemnified Party may settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim for which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless such settlement, compromise or consent also includes an express, unconditional release of the Indemnifying Party and its directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents from all liabilities and obligations arising therefrom.
c. In the event that the Indemnifying Party does not notify the Indemnified Party within thirty (30) days that it will assume control of the defense of any such claim for which the Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder, then the Indemnified Party shall have the right to defend such claim at its own expense, and the Indemnifying Party shall cooperate as requested in such defense, at the expense of the Indemnified Party with respect to documented and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Indemnifying Party in the defense of the claim, provided, however, that no such claim shall be settled, adjusted or compromised, or the defense thereof terminated by the Indemnified Party, without the prior consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent shall not be reasonably withheld or delayed), and provided, further, that no Indemnified Party may settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim for which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless such settlement, compromise or consent also includes an express, unconditional release of the Indemnifying Party and its directors, officers, stockholders, employees and agents from all liabilities and obligations arising therefrom.
9.4 Insurance.
a. Licensee shall maintain, at its own expense, in full force and effect at all times during which Licensed Services bearing the Licensed Marks are being sold, with a responsible insurance carrier reasonably acceptable to Licensor, at least a Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollar ($2,500,000.00) products liability insurance policy with respect to the Licensed Services offered using the Licensed Marks. This insurance shall be primary to any of Licensor's coverage, shall name Licensor as an insured party, shall be for the benefit of Licensor and Licensee and shall provide for at least ten (10) days' prior notice to Licensor and Licensee of the cancellation or any substantial modification of the policy. This insurance may be obtained by Licensee in conjunction with a policy which covers services and/or products other than the services covered under this Agreement.
b. Licensee shall from time to time, upon reasonable
request by Licensor, promptly furnish or cause to be
furnished to Licensor, evidence in form and
substance satisfactory to Licensor, of the
maintenance of the insurance required by this
Section 9.4, including without limitation, originals
or copies of policies, certificates of insurance
(with applicable riders and endorsements) and proof
of premium payments.
10. AGREEMENT PERSONAL
10.1 Personal to Licensee. In recognition of the unique nature of the relationship between Licensor and Licensee, the fact that Licensor would not be willing to enter into an agreement such as this Agreement with any other party in any other circumstances, and the unique nature of Licensee (including without limitation, the fact that part of Licensee was once owned by Licensor), the parties agree that the rights, obligations and benefits of this Agreement shall be personal to Licensee, and Licensor shall not be required to accept performance from, or render performance to, an entity other than Licensee. Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. Section 365(c)(1)(A) (as it may be amended from time to time, and including any successor to such provision), in the event of the Bankruptcy of Licensee, this Agreement may not be assigned or assumed by Licensee (or any Successor) and Licensor shall be excused from rendering performance to, or accepting performance from, Licensee or any Successor.
10.2 Licensee Acknowledgment. Licensee acknowledges and agrees that it understands it may have, or, in the future, may elect to enter into, agreements with Licensor's Affiliates and that neither the execution or continuation nor the renewal of any of those agreements will have any effect on this Agreement and Licensee may choose to contract, or not, with Licensor's Affiliates as it deems appropriate.
11. RETENTION OF RIGHTS
11.1 Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to limit in any way Licensor's rights in and to the Licensed Marks, including without limitation:
a. All rights of ownership in and to the Licensed Marks, including the right to license or transfer the same.
b. The unimpaired right to use the Licensed Marks in connection with marketing, offering or providing any products or services (except for the particular products and services exclusively licensed under this Agreement, but only to the extent of such license) whether within or without the Licensed Territory.
12. SPONSORSHIP
12.1 Licensee shall not use the Licensed Marks to sponsor, endorse, or claim affiliation with any event, meeting, charitable endeavor or any other undertaking (each,
an "Event"), or a series of related Events, without the express written permission of Licensor. Licensor reserves the right to deny permission to any Event. The Parties acknowledge that an Event shall not include day-to-day ordinary course meetings and events. In the event that Licensee desires to sponsor, endorse or claim affiliation with an Event, or a series of related Events, Licensee shall provide Licensor with at least twenty (20) business days prior written notice of such Event in reasonable detail. Any breach of this provision reasonably determined to have a material adverse effect on Licensor or the Licensed Marks shall be deemed a Significant Breach by Licensee.
13. CONSENT OF LICENSOR
13.1 Except where another standard is expressly provided for herein, whenever reference is made to Licensor's consent or approval in this Agreement, such consent or approval may be granted or withheld in Licensor's sole discretion and, if granted, may be done so conditionally or unconditionally.
14. NOTICES
14.1 All notices, requests, demands or other communications required by, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given to any party when delivered personally (by courier service or otherwise), against receipt, when delivered by telecopy and confirmed by return telecopy, or three (3) days after being mailed by registered first-class mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested in each case to the applicable addresses set forth below:
If to Licensee:
Time Warner Cable Inc.
290 Harbor Drive
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
If to Licensor:
AOL Time Warner Inc.
75 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, NY 10019
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: 212-258-3172
or to such other address as such party shall have designated by notice so given to each other party.
15. GOVERNMENTAL LICENSES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS
15.1 Licensee, at its expense, shall be responsible for obtaining and maintaining all Approvals with respect to this Agreement, and for complying with any requirements of such Regulatory Authorities for the registration or recording of this Agreement.
Licensee shall furnish to Licensor written evidence from such Regulatory Authorities of any such Approvals.
16. APPLICABLE LAW
16.1 The construction, performance and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the U.S. Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 1051 et seq., and the internal, substantive laws of the State of New York, without regard to its principles of conflicts of law. Except as otherwise provided herein, Licensor and Licensee hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, or absent subject matter jurisdiction in that court, the state courts of the State of New York located in New York County for all actions, suits or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement.
17. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION AND USE RESTRICTION
17.1 The Quality Standards and other technical information furnished to Licensee under this Agreement and other confidential and proprietary information, know-how and trade secrets of Licensor that are disclosed or otherwise provided to Licensee in connection with this Agreement, shall remain the property of Licensor, and shall be returned to Licensor upon request and upon termination of this Agreement. Unless such information was previously known to Licensee free of any obligation to keep it confidential, or has been or is subsequently made public (a) by any person other than Licensee and Licensor is not attempting to limit further dissemination of such information, (b) by Licensor, or (c) by Licensee, as required by law (including securities laws) or to enforce its rights under this Agreement, it shall be held in confidence, and shall be used only for the purposes of this Agreement. All confidential and proprietary information, know-how and trade secrets of Licensee that are disclosed or otherwise provided to Licensor hereunder (including without limitation, during any Inspection) (collectively, "Licensee Information") shall remain the property of Licensee and shall be returned to Licensee upon request and upon termination of this Agreement. Unless such Licensee Information was previously known to Licensor free of any obligation to keep it confidential, or has been or is subsequently made public (a) by any person other than Licensor and Licensee is not attempting to limit further dissemination of such information, (b) by Licensee, or (c) by Licensor, as required by law (including securities law) or to enforce its rights under this Agreement, it shall be held in confidence and shall be used only for purposes of this Agreement.
18. MISCELLANEOUS
18.1 Entire Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement contain the entire agreement between the parties relating to use by Licensee of the Licensed Marks, and supersede all prior agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall be interpreted to achieve the objectives and intent of the parties as set forth in the text and factual recitals of the Agreement. It is specifically agreed that no evidence of discussions during the negotiation of the Agreement, or drafts written or exchanged, may be used in connection with the interpretation or construction of this
Agreement. No rights are granted to use the Licensed Marks or any other Marks or Trade Dress except as specifically set forth in this Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and provisions in any other agreement involving Licensee, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.
18.2 Relationship of the Parties. This Agreement is not a franchise under federal or state law, does not create a partnership or joint venture, and shall not be deemed to constitute an assignment of any rights of Licensor to Licensee. Licensee is an independent contractor, not an agent or employee of Licensor, and Licensor is not liable for any acts or omissions by Licensee.
18.3 Amendments, Waivers. This Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.
18.4 Assignment. Licensee may not assign, pledge, transfer or otherwise hypothecate this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder, and any purported assignment, pledge, transfer or other hypothecation, whether by operation of law or otherwise, shall be void and of no force or effect.
18.5 Specific Performance. The parties acknowledge that money damages are not an adequate remedy for violation of this Agreement and that any party may, in its sole discretion, apply to the court set forth in Article 16 for specific performance, or injunctive, or such other relief as such court may deem just and proper, in order to enforce this Agreement or prevent any violation hereof, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, each party waives any objection to the imposition of such relief.
18.6 Remedies Cumulative. All rights, powers and remedies provided under this Agreement, or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity shall be cumulative and not alternative, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise of any thereof by any party shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise of any other such right, power or remedy by such party.
18.7 No Waiver. The failure of any party hereto to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement, or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, or to insist upon compliance by any other party hereto with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall not constitute a waiver by such party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance.
18.8 Rules of Construction. As used in this Agreement, (1) neutral
pronouns and any derivations thereof shall be deemed to include the feminine
and masculine and all terms used in the singular shall be deemed to include the
plural and vice versa, as the context may require; (2) the words "hereof,"
"herein," "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement
as a whole, including all exhibits and schedules as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, and not to any subdivision of this Agreement;
(3) the word "including" or any variation thereof means "including,
without limitation" and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it; and (4) descriptive headings and titles used in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not constitute a part of and shall not be utilized in interpreting this Agreement. This Agreement shall be fairly interpreted in accordance with its terms and without any strict construction in favor of or against any party.
18.9 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not intended to be for the benefit of and shall not be enforceable by any Person who is not a party and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall (1) confer on any Person other than the parties and their respective Successors any rights (including third-party beneficiary rights), remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement or (2) constitute the parties as partners or as participants in a joint venture. This Agreement shall not provide third parties with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, cause of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to the terms of this Agreement and no third party shall have any right, independent of any right that exists irrespective of this Agreement, to bring any suit at law or equity for any matter governed by or subject to the provisions of this Agreement.
18.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies each signed by less than all, but together signed by all the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed in duplicate originals by its duly authorized representatives as of the date first stated above.
TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Title:
Schedule 1
[LOGO]
Schedule 2
LICENSED ANCILLARY MARKS
COUNTRY NAME TRADEMARK NAME STATUS CLASS OWNER APPLICATION FILING DATE REGISTRATION REG. DATE NO. NO. UNITED STATES TIME WARNER CUSTOMER REGISTERED 38 TIME WARNER 75/565400 07-OCT-1998 2348224 09-MAY-2000 OF AMERICA CARE PLUS INC. UNITED STATES TW CUSTOMER CARE PLUS REGISTERED 38 TIME WARNER 75/565405 07-OCT-1998 2,348,225 09-MAY-2000 OF AMERICA LOGO INC. UNITED STATES TIME WARNER CABLE REGISTERED 38 TIME WARNER 75/649136 01-MAR-1999 2,370,458 25-JUL-2000 OF AMERICA PAYXPRESS LOGO INC. |
Schedule 3
LICENSEE SPECIFIC MARKS
Domain Names
timewarnercable.info
twcable.info
tweasy.info
twcentralflorida.info
twcf.info
twcfast.info
twflorida.info
twcneo.info
And any other domain name incorporating any of the Licensed Marks that was used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing.
Exhibit A
TERMINATION AGREEMENT
THIS TERMINATION AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made and entered into as of the ___ day of _____, 2002, by and between TIME WARNER INC., a Delaware corporation ("Licensor") and TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("Licensee").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Licensee has entered into a license agreement, dated as of June 30, 1992, relating to the use of the TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT mark in connection with filmed entertainment, cable and programming businesses (as the same may have been further amended or assigned, the "License Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, Licensor and Licensee desire that the License Agreement be cancelled and terminated.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
1. TERMINATION. The parties hereto hereby cancel and terminate the License Agreement as of the date hereof. As of the date hereof, neither party shall have any further rights, obligations or liabilities under the License Agreement.
4. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties hereto and no waiver, modification or amendment of this Agreement shall be valid unless it is in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
5. BINDING EFFECT; GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of all the parties hereto and their respective heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns. This Agreement is made and entered into in the State of New York and shall in all respects be interpreted, enforced and governed under the laws of the said state.
6. MISCELLANEOUS. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision hereof shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
7. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts or duplicate signature pages with the same force and effect as if all required signatures were contained in a single original instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Licensor and Licensee have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first set forth above.
LICENSOR:
TIME WARNER INC.
Title:
LICENSEE:
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Title:
EXHIBIT 10.14
EXECUTION COPY
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of August 20, 2002 (the "Agreement"), by and between MediaOne of Colorado, Inc., a Colorado corporation ("MediaOne"), and AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer").
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, MediaOne, the Issuer and certain other parties are entering into a Restructuring Agreement of even date herewith (the "Restructuring Agreement"), pursuant to which, among other things, the Issuer will transfer shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Issuer Common Stock"), in exchange for shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation; and
WHEREAS, the Issuer and the MediaOne are entering into this Agreement in order to provide for certain registration rights relating to the Issuer Common Stock to be issued to MediaOne.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth below, the parties hereby agree, severally and not jointly, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions. As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms have the following respective meanings:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to a Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to a Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
"beneficially own" means to possess beneficial ownership as determined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Issuer or any committee thereof.
"Business Day" means a day of the year other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized to close in New York City.
"Closing" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 of the Restructuring Agreement.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Governmental Entity" means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body (including any self-regulatory organization) exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
"Hedging Counterparty" means a broker-dealer registered under
Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act or an Affiliate thereof.
"Hedging Transaction" means any transaction involving a security linked to the Registrable Class Securities or any security that would be deemed to be a "derivative security" (as defined in Rule 16a-1(c) under the Exchange Act) with respect to the Registrable Class Securities or transaction (even if not a security) which would (were it a security) be considered such a derivative security, or which transfers some or all of the economic risk of ownership of the Registrable Class Securities, including, without limitation, any forward contract, equity swap, put or call, put or call equivalent position, collar, non-recourse loan, sale of exchangeable security or similar transaction. For the avoidance of doubt, the following transactions shall be deemed to be Hedging Transactions:
(a) transactions by a Stockholder in which a Hedging Counterparty engages in short sales of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and may use Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(b) transactions pursuant to which a Stockholder sells short Registrable Class Securities pursuant to a Prospectus and delivers Registrable Securities to close out its short position;
(c) transactions by a Stockholder in which the Stockholder delivers, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, Registrable Securities to the Hedging Counterparty who will then publicly resell or otherwise transfer such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Prospectus or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act; and
(d) a loan or pledge of Registrable Securities to a Hedging Counterparty who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, then sell the pledged shares, in each case, in a public transaction pursuant to a Prospectus.
"Issuer Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance or security interest.
"OTC Hedging Transaction" means any Hedging Transaction that is privately negotiated, and entered into on a principal-to-principal basis, between a Stockholder and a Hedging Counterparty, including (i) any swap agreement, put option, call option, collar transaction, call spread, put spread or forward contract or any combination of any of the foregoing, in each case whether to be settled by the delivery of securities, cash or otherwise, (ii) any option to enter into any of the foregoing, and (iii) any other similar agreement, contract or transaction that, in the case of this clause (iii) only, would (in the reasonable, good-faith judgment of one nationally-recognized investment banking firm selected by each of the Issuer, on the one hand, and the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction, on the other hand) make it commercially impracticable for more than one Hedging Counterparty to jointly effect such agreement, contract or transaction or any related market hedge of the Hedging Counterparty's economic exposure thereunder.
"Permitted Transferee" means any Person to whom a Stockholder has transferred, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, Registrable Securities.
"Person" means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, "group" (as such term is used in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, Governmental Entity or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.
"Prospectus" means the prospectus related to any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any amendment or prospectus supplement, including post-effective amendments, and all materials incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
"Registrable Class Securities" means securities of the Issuer that are of the same class as the Registrable Securities.
"Registrable Securities" means each of the following: (a) any and all shares of Issuer Common Stock issued or issuable to MediaOne or any of its Affiliates under the Restructuring Agreement, (b) any securities of the Issuer issued or issuable to
MediaOne or any of its Affiliates with respect to such Issuer Common Stock by way of a conversion, exchange, replacement, stock dividend or stock split or other distribution in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization or otherwise and (c) all shares of Issuer Common Stock or other securities described in (b) above owned by any Permitted Transferee that were transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and were Registrable Securities at the time such shares or securities were transferred to such Permitted Transferee; provided that the term "Registrable Securities" shall not include any such securities received in a transaction registered under the Securities Act.
Subject to Section 3.4(b), as to any particular Registrable
Securities, once issued, such securities shall cease to be Registrable
Securities when (a) a registration statement with respect to the sale of such
securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such
securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such registration
statement, (b) they shall have been distributed to the public pursuant to Rule
144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act, (c) they shall have
been otherwise transferred or disposed of, and in accordance with Section 2.2
new certificates for them not bearing a legend restricting further transfer
shall have been delivered, or (d) they shall have ceased to be outstanding.
"Registration Expenses" means all costs, fees and expenses
incident to the Issuer's performance of or compliance with Section 3.1,
including without limitation, (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of
Issuer's counsel and accountants in connection with this Agreement and the
performance of Issuer's obligations hereunder; (ii) all expenses, including
filing fees, in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of any
Registration Statement, any Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus, any other
offering document and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and
delivering of copies thereof; (iii) the cost of printing or producing any blue
sky or legal investment memoranda, any selling agreements and any other
documents in connection with the offering, sale or delivery of the securities to
be disposed of; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the
securities to be disposed of for offering and sale under state securities laws;
(v) transfer agents' and registrars' fees and expenses; (vi) all security
engraving and security printing expenses; (vii) all fees and expenses payable in
connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities
exchange; and (viii) the costs and expenses of the Issuer relating to analyst or
investor presentations or any "road show" undertaken in connection with the
registration and/or marketing of any Registrable Securities.
"Registration Statement" means the Shelf Registration Statement and any Subsequent Registration Statement.
"Requisite Holders" means, as of any date, holders of at least 50% of the shares of Registrable Securities held by all holders of Registrable Securities outstanding as of such date.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
"Stockholder" means a holder of Registrable Securities that has been made a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 3.4.
"Stockholder Counsel" means a firm of legal counsel appointed by the Requisite Holders.
1.2 Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein or in the schedules hereto shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms. All references to laws, rules, regulations and forms in this Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the comparable successor thereto in effect at the time.
1.4 Other Definitions. The following capitalized terms are defined in the following sections of this Agreement:
Term Section ---- ------- Agreement Preamble Stockholder Preamble Deferral Period 3.5(b) Dribble Out Agreement 3.2(d)(ii) Effective Time 3.1(a) Effectiveness Period 3.1(a) Indemnified Party 3.3(c) Indemnifying Party 3.3(c) Issuer Preamble Liability 3.3(a) Pledgee 3.4(a) Registration Actions 3.5(b) Restructuring Agreement Preamble Shelf Registration Statement 3.1(a) Subsequent Registration Statement 3.1(e) Underwriting 3.2(a) |
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AND CERTAIN COVENANTS
2.1 Representations and Warranties of MediaOne. MediaOne represents and warrants to the Issuer with respect to itself and its ownership of its Issuer Common Stock as follows:
(a) Organization, Power and Authority, Binding Agreement. MediaOne is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary corporate action and has been duly executed and delivered by MediaOne, and this Agreement (assuming due execution and delivery by the other party hereto) constitutes the valid and binding obligation of MediaOne, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 3.3 may be held to be unenforceable as against public policy and except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(b) No Conflicts.
(i) Except as set forth on Schedule A
hereto, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by MediaOne does not and
the consummation by MediaOne of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not (1) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any
provision of the charter, by-laws or other organizational document of MediaOne,
(2) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with
or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right
of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation) under, require a
consent or waiver under, constitute a change in control under, or result in the
imposition of any Lien on MediaOne's shares of Issuer Common Stock under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
lease, license, contract, agreement or instrument to which such Stockholder is a
party or by which it or any of its properties or assets may be bound or (3)
conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment,
injunction, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation
applicable to MediaOne or any of its properties or assets, except in the case of
clauses (2) and (3) of this Section 2.1(b)(i) for any such conflicts,
violations, breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations or
Liens as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on the ability of MediaOne to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or the effectiveness of any Registration Statement.
(ii) Except as set forth on Schedule A hereto, no consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required by or with respect to MediaOne in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by MediaOne and the consummation by MediaOne of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than filings required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any self-regulatory organization.
2.2 Certain Acknowledgments of each Stockholder. Each Stockholder acknowledges that all Registrable Securities will be issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws and agrees not to sell or otherwise dispose of such Registrable Securities in any transaction which would be in violation of the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws. Each Stockholder acknowledges that the following legend will appear on the certificates for the Registrable Securities reflecting the foregoing restriction. The Issuer shall, at the request of any
Stockholder, remove from each certificate evidencing Registrable Securities the following legend if the Issuer is reasonably satisfied (based upon an opinion of counsel or other evidence) that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act; provided, however, that the Issuer or Issuer's counsel shall not be required to deliver an opinion of counsel to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act unless Stockholder Counsel shall have delivered an opinion, upon which the Issuer and Issuer's counsel are entitled to rely, to the effect that the securities evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act.
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, THE SECURITIES OR "BLUE SKY" LAWS OF ANY STATE OR ANY OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED, OR OTHERWISE ASSIGNED, EXCEPT (I) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SECURITIES WHICH IS EFFECTIVE UNDER ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (II) UPON THE FURNISHING TO AOL TIME WARNER INC. BY THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL OR OTHER EVIDENCE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO AOL TIME WARNER INC. THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE REGISTERED UNDER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS."
2.3 Representations and Warranties of the Issuer. The Issuer hereby represents and warrants to each Stockholder as follows:
(a) Power, Binding Agreement. The Issuer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action and has been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer, and this Agreement (assuming due execution and delivery by the other party hereto), constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Issuer, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the indemnification and contribution provisions contained in Section 3.3 may be held to be unenforceable as against public policy and except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(b) No Conflicts.
(i) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Issuer does not and the consummation by the Issuer of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, (1) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the charter, by-laws or other organizational document of the Issuer, (2) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation) under, require a consent or waiver under, constitute a change in control under, or result in the imposition of any Lien on the Issuer's assets under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it or any of its properties or assets may be bound or (3) conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, injunction, order, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Issuer or any of its properties or assets, except in the case of clauses (2) and (3) of this Section 2.3(b)(i) for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations or Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Issuer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the effectiveness of any Registration Statement.
(ii) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required by or with respect to the Issuer in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Issuer or the consummation by the Issuer of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than filings and other actions required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the rules of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the Registrable Securities are to be listed, the rules of any self-regulatory organization and state securities or "blue sky" laws.
ARTICLE III
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
3.1 Shelf Registration.
(a) The Issuer shall prepare and file a "shelf" registration statement (the "Shelf Registration Statement") with respect to the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The Issuer agrees to give MediaOne not less than 10 days advance notice of its intent to file the Shelf Registration Statement.
(b) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.5, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to file the Shelf Registration Statement no later than 30 days prior to the date it reasonably anticipates the Closing will occur; provided that no such filing shall be required to be made prior to the Closing, or, if made, such filing may be withdrawn, if the Issuer determines in good faith, based on the advice of outside securities counsel to the Issuer, that either (1) such filing would reasonably be expected to prevent the offer and sale of the Issuer Common Stock to MediaOne under the
Restructuring Agreement from being eligible for an exemption from registration under the Securities Act or (2) the Commission's rules and regulations or the Staff of the Commission would not permit a re-sale shelf Registration Statement to be filed or declared effective prior to issuance of the Registrable Securities. Subject to Section 3.5(b), if , pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Issuer does not file the Shelf Registration Statement prior to the Closing, the Issuer agrees that it shall file the Shelf Registration Statement promptly (and in no event more than three Business Days) after the Closing and use all commercially reasonable efforts to have the Shelf Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable thereafter.
(c) Subject to Section 3.1(b), the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to have the Shelf Registration Statement declared effective on the Closing Date or promptly thereafter and shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective, subject to the provisions of Section 3.5, during the time (the "Effectiveness Period") commencing on the date such Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective (the "Effective Time") and ending on the earlier to occur of (i) one year after the Closing and (ii) such time as all of the Registrable Securities cease to be Registrable Securities; provided, however, that (1) before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Issuer shall provide counsel to MediaOne with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Registration Statement and each Prospectus included therein (and each amendment and supplement thereto) to be filed with the Commission, subject to such documents being under the Issuer's control, and (2) the Issuer shall notify MediaOne and counsel to MediaOne of any stop order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all commercially reasonable actions required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it if entered. The one-year period in clause (i) of this Section 3.1(c) shall be extended for a number of days equal to the number of days that elapse from (x) the date any written notice contemplated by Section 3.5(a) is given by the Issuer to (y) the date on which the Issuer delivers to the Stockholders the supplement or amendment contemplated by Section 3.5(a).
(d) At the Effective Time, each Stockholder (and each Subsidiary of such Stockholder designated by such Stockholder) shall be named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Stockholder (and such designee) to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law under ordinary circumstances. The "Plan of Distribution" section of the Shelf Registration Statement and Prospectus shall state that the Registrable Securities may be sold by the selling securityholders following the Effective Time in any legal manner selected by the Stockholders.
(e) If the Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Issuer shall, subject to the provisions of Section 3.5, use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness thereof, and in any event within 15 days after such cessation of effectiveness amend the Shelf Registration Statement in a manner reasonably expected by the Issuer to obtain the withdrawal of such order
suspending the effectiveness thereof or, as promptly as practicable thereafter, file an additional registration statement (the "Subsequent Registration Statement") covering the resale by the Stockholders of all of the then Registrable Securities on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. If the Subsequent Registration Statement is filed, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts, subject to the provisions of Section 3.5, to cause the Subsequent Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act and remain continuously effective during the Effectiveness Period.
(f) The Issuer shall pay all Registration Expenses incurred in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement, any Subsequent Registration Statement and any supplements or amendments to them, whether or not they become effective, and whether all, none or some of the Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to any Registration Statement. It is understood and agreed that the Issuer may also register for public offering and sale pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement or any Subsequent Registration Statement, initially or by amendment, securities other than Registrable Securities, but in doing so shall not limit any Stockholder's rights hereunder (including any limitation arising by application of applicable rules under the Securities Act with respect to securities of the Issuer sold pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement or Subsequent Registration Statement by any Person other than a Stockholder) or adversely affect the Stockholder's ability to sell its Registrable Securities.
3.2 Registration Procedures.
(a) In connection with each Registration Statement, subject to the provisions of Section 3.5, to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof, the Issuer shall, as promptly as practicable, use all commercially reasonable efforts to:
(i) supplement or amend, if necessary, the Registration Statement, as required by the registration form utilized by the Issuer or by the instructions applicable to such registration form or by the Securities Act or as reasonably required by the Requisite Holders, and the Issuer shall furnish to the holders of the Registrable Securities to which the Registration Statement relates copies of any such supplement or amendment prior to its being used and/or filed with the Commission;
(ii) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective as required under Section 3.1 and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement until the expiration of the Effectiveness Period; notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Issuer shall not be required to file or have declared effective more than one post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement and shall not be required to file more than five supplements to the Prospectus contained in such Registration Statement, in each case, in connection with one or more Hedging Transactions or changes requested by the Stockholders to the Plan of Distribution therein;
(iii) furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, prior to filing a Registration Statement, copies of such Registration Statement in accordance with Section 3.1(c), and promptly thereafter furnish such number of conformed copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto) and the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus and any summary Prospectus) and any other Prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, and such other documents, as such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities of such seller; in addition, the Issuer shall promptly after receipt furnish to each Stockholder copies of the portions of any and all transmittal letters and any other correspondence (including, but not limited to, comment letters) with the Commission or any other Governmental Entity relating to the sections of such Registration Statement or amendment or supplement thereto entitled "Plan of Distribution" or "Selling Stockholders"; and the Requisite Holders shall have the right to request that the Issuer modify any such information contained in such Registration Statement or amendment and supplement thereto pertaining to such Stockholders in such sections, and the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to comply with such request; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not have any obligation to modify any information if the Issuer reasonably expects that so doing would cause the Registration Statement to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(iv) (1) register or qualify all Registrable Securities and other securities covered by the Registration Statement under such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such States of the United States of America where an exemption is not available and as the sellers of Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement shall reasonably request, (2) keep such registration or qualification in effect during the Effectiveness Period, (3) obtain the withdrawal of any order or other determination suspending such registration or qualification during the Effectiveness Period and (4) take all other commercially reasonable action which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable such sellers to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities to be sold by such sellers, except that the Issuer shall not for any such purpose be required to (A) qualify generally to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this clause (iv) be obligated to be so qualified, (B) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (C) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(v) cause all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such Governmental Entities as may be necessary in the written opinion of counsel to the Issuer and counsel to the seller or sellers of Registrable Securities to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities within the United States of America;
(vi) (1) cause all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement to be listed, effective as of the Closing (or if not possible, as promptly thereafter as possible), subject to official notice of issuance, on the New York
Stock Exchange, and (2) comply with all applicable rules of the New York Stock Exchange so as to permit the continued listing of such securities on the New York Stock Exchange;
(vii) during the time when a Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, promptly give notice to all Stockholders selling securities pursuant to such Prospectus (1) of the receipt by the Issuer of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat in writing of any proceeding for such purpose, (2) of the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 3.5(a) (provided, however, that no notice by the Issuer shall be required pursuant to this subclause (2) in the event that the Issuer either promptly files a Prospectus supplement or amendment to update the Prospectus or a Form 8-K or other appropriate Exchange Act report that is incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, which, in either case, contains the requisite information with respect to such event that results in the Registration Statement no longer containing any untrue statement of material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading) and (3) of the determination by the Issuer that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement will be filed with the Commission;
(viii) comply with all applicable rules
and regulations of the Commission, and, if requested, make available to its
security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement
covering the period of at least 12 months, but not more than 18 months,
beginning with the first full calendar month after the effective date of the
Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 promulgated thereunder, and
promptly furnish to each such seller of Registrable Securities a copy of any
amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or prospectus;
(ix) timely file the reports and materials required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder (including but not limited to the reports under Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act referred to in subparagraph (c) of Rule 144) and shall take all commercially reasonable actions as a Stockholder or any broker or dealer facilitating a sale of Registrable Securities may reasonably request to enable such Stockholder to sell or hedge Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (a) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or (b) any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the Commission; upon the reasonable request of any Stockholder the Issuer shall deliver to such Stockholder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such request;
(x) cooperate with each holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, and provide the transfer agent for the Registrable Securities with certificates for the Registrable Securities that are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company; and
(xi) promptly take all other steps reasonably necessary to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.
(b) The Issuer may require each seller of Registrable Securities to (1) furnish the Issuer such information regarding such seller and the distribution of such securities as the Issuer may from time to time reasonably request in writing, (2) agree to comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and all applicable state securities laws and to use all commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable regulations in connection with the registration and distribution of the Registrable Securities, and (3) use all commercially reasonable efforts to enter into and perform customary agreements (including agreements relating to an Underwriting) and take such other actions as are prudent and reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
(c) Each holder of Registrable Securities agrees
by acquisition of such Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of any notice
from the Issuer of the happening of any event of the kind described in clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii) of the first sentence of Section 3.5(b) and subject to the
last two sentences of Section 3.5(b), such holder shall forthwith discontinue
such holder's disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration
Statement until such holder receives copies of the supplemented or amended
Prospectus contemplated by Section 3.5(a) or 3.2(a)(vii) and, if so directed by
the Issuer, will promptly deliver to the Issuer (at the Issuer's expense) all
copies, other than permanent file copies, then in such holder's possession of
the Prospectus relating to such Registrable Securities current at the time of
receipt of such notice.
(d) If any shares of Issuer Common Stock are to be sold in an underwritten public offering, which, for the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree includes (1) a transaction in which the underwriter or underwriters act as principal for the sale of Registrable Class Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement (including in order to hedge its economic exposure to a Hedging Transaction) and (2) a transaction that constitutes an "at the market offering" (as such term is defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act), in which the counterparty acts as agent (and not as principal) (each, an "Underwriting"):
(i) Subject to subclauses (ii) and
(iii) of this Section 3.2(d), the Issuer shall enter into an underwriting or
similar agreement of the type customary or reasonably appropriate for the types
of offerings which are most similar to such Underwriting, among the Issuer, the
selling Stockholder or Stockholders and the counterparties, which agreement
shall include, without limitation, customary provisions relating to: (1)
representations and warranties of the Issuer and the selling Stockholder or
Stockholders to the counterparties; (2) the performance by the counterparties
and their representatives of a reasonable "due diligence" investigation of the
Issuer; (3) receipt by the counterparties of accountant's "comfort" letters,
addressed to such counterparties, in customary form and covering such matters as
are customarily covered by "cold comfort" letters delivered in connection with
such type of transaction; (4) receipt by the counterparties of disclosure
opinions, addressed to such counterparties, of internal
counsel to the Issuer (or, at the Stockholders' expense, of nationally recognized outside counsel to the Issuer), in customary form and covering such matters as are customarily covered by such opinions delivered in connection with such type of transaction, which opinion is reasonably acceptable to the counterparty; (5) receipt by the counterparties of other reasonable and customary certificates and closing documents; and (6) indemnification of, and contribution in connection with the liability of, the counterparties and their control persons arising from the Underwriting, which indemnity is reasonably acceptable to the counterparty. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the employees of the Issuer shall not be required to participate in any "road shows" or similar marketing activities.
(ii) Subject to subclause (iii), in the case of any Underwriting that is an "at the market offering" (as such term is defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act) in which the counterparty acts as agent (and not as principal), the Issuer shall be required to enter into only one such underwriting or similar agreement on or prior to the commencement date of such offering (a "Dribble Out Agreement"). Such Dribble Out Agreement shall remain effective until the end of the Effectiveness Period, and the comfort letters, opinions, certificates and closing documents described in subclause (i) shall be delivered only at the time of execution of such Dribble Out Agreement (except as required under Section 3.2(d)(iv)).
(iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer shall not be obligated to enter into any underwriting or similar agreement, furnish the documents and information set forth in Section 3.2(d)(i), permit the counterparties to conduct due diligence investigations or provide indemnification or contribution, in each case, as contemplated by Section 3.2(d)(i) or (ii), on more than three occasions. The Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to provide such comfort letters, opinion, certificates and closing documents contemplated by this Section 3.2(d) within 10 Business Days after a request therefor by the Stockholders.
(iv) In addition, on one occasion only, in connection with an Underwriting pursuant to a Dribble Out Agreement as to which sales of securities thereunder were prohibited pursuant to Section 3.5 prior to the 20th trading day on the New York Stock Exchange after the effectiveness of such Dribble Out Agreement, the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the comfort letters, opinions, certificates and other documents described in Section 3.2(d)(i), at the end of such Deferral Period.
3.3 Indemnification.
(a) The Issuer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Stockholder, its partners, directors, officers, other Affiliates and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) such Stockholder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, or any action or proceeding in respect thereof (including reasonable costs of investigation and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) (each, a "Liability" and collectively, "Liabilities"), arising out of or based upon any untrue, or allegedly untrue, statement of a material fact
contained in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or
notification or offering circular (as amended or supplemented if the Issuer
shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or arising out of or
based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading under the circumstances such statements were made; provided, however,
that the Issuer shall not be liable (i) in any such case to the extent that any
such Liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Registration
Statement, Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus or notification or offering
circular in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished
to the Issuer by or on behalf of such Stockholder (including, without
limitation, the information provided pursuant to Section 3.2(b) or 3.3(b)),
specifically for use in the preparation thereof and (ii) for any Liability if
(1) the Issuer has notified such Stockholder to suspend use of the Prospectus
pursuant to Section 3.5(a) or (b), (2) such Stockholder continues to use the
relevant Prospectus notwithstanding such notice, and (3) such Liability arises
from or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any
material fact or omission to state a material fact that was cured in the
supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 3.5(a) or (b).
(b) Indemnification by each Stockholder. Each Stockholder shall promptly furnish to the Issuer in writing such information with respect to such Stockholder and the distribution of the Registrable Securities as the Issuer may reasonably request or as may be required by law for use in connection with any Registration Statement or Prospectus and all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Issuer by such Stockholder not materially misleading or necessary to cause such Registration Statement not to omit a material fact with respect to such Stockholder necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Stockholder agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, any underwriter retained by the Issuer, their respective directors, officers and other Affiliates and each Person who controls the Issuer or such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as the indemnity from the Issuer to such Stockholder under Section 3.3(a) but only with respect to information provided by such Stockholder or on such Stockholder's behalf expressly for use in the Registration Statement or Prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities; provided, however, that the liability of each Stockholder under this Section 3.3(b) shall be limited to the amount of net proceeds received by such Stockholder in the transaction giving rise to such Liability.
(c) Notices of Claims, etc. Any Person entitled to indemnification under this Section 3.3 (each, an "Indemnified Party") agrees to give prompt written notice to each indemnifying party (each, an "Indemnifying Party") after the receipt by the Indemnified Party of any written notice of the commencement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threat thereof made in writing for which the Indemnified Party intends to claim indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any Liability that it may have to the Indemnified Party hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party forfeits substantive
rights or defenses by reason of such failure), and in no event shall such failure relieve the Indemnifying Party from any other Liability it may have to such Indemnified Party. If notice of commencement of any such action is given to the Indemnifying Party as above provided, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other Indemnifying Party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it. The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action, (iii) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (iv) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or presents a conflict of interest or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from, inconsistent with or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party. In any of the cases specified in clauses (ii) and (iv) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Parties. No Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the consent of such Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability for claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this
Section 3.3 shall for any reason be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be unavailable to an Indemnified Party, in respect of any Liability, then, in
lieu of the amount paid or payable under Section 3.3(a) or (b), as the case may
be, the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the
aggregate Liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative fault of the Issuer and the prospective sellers of Registrable
Securities covered by the Registration Statement in connection with the
statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability,
or action or proceeding in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations (the relative fault of the Issuer and such prospective
sellers to be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Issuer
or such prospective sellers and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access
to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or
omission). The parties hereto acknowledge that in no event shall the obligation
of any Indemnifying Party to contribute under this Section 3.3(d) exceed the
amount that such Indemnifying Party would have been obligated to pay by way of
indemnification if the indemnification provided for under Section 3.3(a) or (b)
had been available under the circumstances. The
Issuer and each Stockholder agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution pursuant to this Section 3.3(d) were determined by pro rata
allocation (even if such Stockholders were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this Section
3.3(d). No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Such prospective
sellers' obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 3.3(d) are
several in proportion to the relative value of their respective Registrable
Securities covered by such Registration Statement and not joint.
(e) Indemnification Payments. The indemnification and contribution required by this Section 3.3 shall be made by prompt periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or expense, loss, damage or liability is incurred.
3.4 Transfer of Registration Rights.
(a) Each Stockholder may transfer Registrable Securities with the associated registration rights under this Agreement to a Permitted Transferee or pledgee ("Pledgee") only if (1) such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee agrees in writing to be bound as a Stockholder by the provisions of this Agreement insofar as it pertains to the holding, owning and disposition of Registrable Securities and (2) immediately following such transfer or pledge, the further disposition of such Registrable Securities by such Permitted Transferee or Pledgee would be restricted under the Securities Act.
(b) Upon any transfer of Registrable Securities other than as set forth in this Section 3.4, such securities shall no longer constitute Registrable Securities, except that any Registrable Securities that are pledged or made the subject of a Hedging Transaction, which Registrable Securities are not ultimately disposed of by the Stockholders pursuant to such pledge or Hedging Transaction shall, to the extent such securities remain "restricted securities" under the Securities Act, be deemed to remain "Registrable Securities" notwithstanding the release of such pledge or the completion of such Hedging Transaction.
(c) If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of less than all of its Registrable Securities, such Stockholder shall retain its rights under this Agreement with respect to its remaining Registrable Securities. If a Stockholder assigns its rights under this Agreement in connection with the transfer of all of its Registrable Securities, such Stockholder shall have no further obligations under this Agreement, except under Section 3.3, with respect to transactions occurring prior to such assignment.
3.5 Suspension of Sales.
(a) The Issuer shall promptly notify each Stockholder selling securities pursuant to a Prospectus (1) upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any
event as a result of which, the Prospectus or the Registration Statement includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or the occurrence of any event specified in clause (b) below; (2) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or (3) of any written request by the Commission for amendments to the Registration Statement or supplements or amendments to the Prospectus. In no event shall the Issuer be required, in such notice to the Stockholders, to set forth the details of any such event, order or request. Immediately following any such event (x) upon the request of the Issuer, each Stockholder shall suspend the use of the Prospectus and shall not sell any Registrable Securities until such Stockholder has received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or until it is advised by the Issuer that the Prospectus may be used, and (y) the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to, as promptly as practicable or in the case of an event specified in clause (b) below, by the end of the Deferral Period (as defined below), prepare and file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement or amendment to the related Prospectus or any document that would be incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and Prospectus so that the Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and such Prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and promptly thereafter deliver to the holders of the Registrable Securities a reasonable number of copies of the supplement or amendment of such Prospectus complying with the foregoing, and, in the case of a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement, use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause it to be declared effective as promptly as is reasonably practicable.
(b) The Issuer shall not be required to file any Registration Statement pursuant to this Agreement, file any amendment thereto, furnish any supplement or amendment to a Prospectus included in a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 3.2(a)(i) or 3.2(a)(ii), make any other filing with the Commission, cause any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission to become effective, or take any similar action (collectively, "Registration Actions") and may withdraw any Registration Statement or other filing with the Commission, and any and all sales of Registrable Securities by a holder thereof pursuant to a Registration Statement shall be suspended: (i) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, materially interfere with business activities or plans of the Issuer, or (ii) if such Registration Action would, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, require the disclosure of material non-public information which disclosure, in the good-faith judgment of the Board of Directors, would be detrimental to the Issuer or (iii) if such Registration Action would require the inclusion of audited financial statements of the Issuer that are not then available. Upon the occurrence of any condition described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 3.5(b), the Issuer shall give prompt notice thereof (which notice shall state whether it intends to delay any of the Registration Actions and/or suspend sales of Registrable Securities) to the
Stockholders. Upon the termination of the condition described in clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 3.5(b), the Issuer shall
give prompt notice to the holders of Registrable Securities and shall promptly
proceed with the Registration Actions and make any other filing with the
Commission required of it or terminate any suspension of sales it has put into
effect and shall take all such other commercially reasonable actions to permit
registered sales of Registrable Securities as contemplated by this Agreement. It
is understood and agreed that the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.5(b)
shall not prevent a sale or hedge pursuant to Rule 144 by a holder of
Registrable Securities or pursuant to any other exemption from the registration
requirements under the Securities Act. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Section 3.5(b), the Issuer may only delay Registration Actions or
suspend sales of Registrable Securities for three periods (each, a "Deferral
Period") of up to 120 days, in the aggregate, in any period of twelve
consecutive months. In addition, no suspension pursuant to Section 3.5(b) shall
be effective unless (x) each director and executive officer of the Issuer is
also prohibited by the Issuer's insider trading policy or otherwise from making
purchases and sales (other than those made pursuant to plans designed to comply
with Rule 10b5-1(c)(1)(i) under the Exchange Act) by reason of the condition
specified in the first sentence of Section 3.5(b) and (y) each other holder
entitled to sell equity securities of the Issuer pursuant to registration rights
under a selling stockholder prospectus is, or agrees to be, subject to deferral
provisions substantially similar to or more restrictive than those contained in
Section 3.5(b).
3.6 Registration in Connection with Hedging Transactions.
(a) The Issuer acknowledges that from time to time a Stockholder may seek to enter into one or more Hedging Transactions with a Hedging Counterparty. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided herein, the Issuer agrees that, in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction, if, in the reasonable judgment of Stockholder Counsel (after good-faith consultation with counsel to the Issuer), it is necessary or desirable to register under the Securities Act such Hedging Transaction or sales or transfers (whether short or long) of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith, then the Issuer shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions (which may include, among other things, the filing of a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement to include additional or changed information that is material or is otherwise required to be disclosed, including, without limitation, a description of such Hedging Transaction, the name of the Hedging Counterparty, identification of the Hedging Counterparty or its Affiliates as underwriters or potential underwriters, if applicable, or any change to the Plan of Distribution) as may reasonably be required to register such Hedging Transactions or sales or transfers of Registrable Class Securities in connection therewith under the Securities Act in a manner consistent with the rights and obligations of the Issuer hereunder with respect to the registration of Registrable Securities.
(b) The Issuer further agrees to include under the caption "Plan of Distribution" (or the equivalent caption) in each Registration Statement, and any related prospectus (to the extent such inclusion is permitted under applicable Commission regulations and is consistent with comments received from the Commission during any
Commission review of the Registration Statement), language in substantially the form of Annex A hereto and to include in each prospectus supplement filed in connection with any proposed Hedging Transaction language mutually agreed upon by the Issuer, the relevant Stockholder and the Hedging Counterparty describing such Hedging Transaction.
(c) Any information regarding the Hedging
Transaction included in a Registration Statement or Prospectus pursuant to this
Section 3.6 shall be deemed to be information provided by the Stockholders
selling Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement for
purposes of Section 3.3.
(d) If in connection with a Hedging Transaction a Hedging Counterparty or any Affiliate thereof is (or may be considered) an underwriter or selling stockholder, then it shall be required to provide customary indemnities to the Issuer regarding itself, the Plan of Distribution and like matters.
(e) In addition, regardless of whether the Hedging Counterparty in any Hedging Transaction is considered under applicable law to be an underwriter, in any Hedging Transaction other than an OTC Hedging Transaction, where the aggregate Market Value of Registrable Securities proposed to be hedged is greater than $375 million, (i) the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) with respect to such Hedging Transaction, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer; and (ii) the Issuer shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) with respect to such Hedging Transaction, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Stockholders holding a majority of the securities proposed to be included in such Hedging Transaction. To the extent that the Issuer has the right to select a nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book-running Hedging Counterparty (or the equivalent) pursuant to this Section 3.6(e), the Stockholders proposing to effect such Hedging Transaction shall give the Issuer reasonable notice, taking into account the type of Hedging Transaction, of their intention to enter into such Hedging Transaction, which notice shall contain a reasonably detailed description of the terms of such Hedging Transaction.
3.7 Underwriting. In any underwritten public offering of Registrable Securities (other than an OTC Hedging Transaction) pursuant to a Registration Statement filed under this Agreement in which at least $500 million of Registrable Securities or all remaining Registrable Securities are proposed to be sold, (i) Stockholders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such offering shall have the right to select one nationally-recognized investment banking firm to act as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably acceptable to the Issuer; and (ii) the Issuer shall have the right to select only one nationally-recognized investment banking firm as a co-lead book running manager (or the equivalent) with respect to such offering, which firm shall be reasonably
acceptable to Stockholders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such offering.
ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Recapitalization, Exchanges, etc. The provisions of
this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to
(i) the shares of Issuer Common Stock acquired by MediaOne pursuant to the
Restructuring Agreement, (ii) any and all shares of voting common stock of the
Issuer into which such shares of Issuer Common Stock are converted, exchanged or
substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by the
Issuer and (iii) any and all equity securities of the Issuer or any successor or
assign or acquirer of the Issuer (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of
assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in conversion of, in
exchange for or in substitution of, such shares of Issuer Common Stock and shall
be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits,
combinations, recapitalizations and the like occurring after the date hereof.
The Issuer shall cause any successor or assign or acquiror (whether by merger,
consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) to enter into a new registration
rights agreement with each Stockholder on terms no less favorable to such
Stockholder than the terms provided under this Agreement as a condition of any
such transaction.
4.2 Notices. All notices, requests, claims and demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly delivered (i) four Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (ii) one Business Day after being sent by facsimile transmission (provided the sender retains confirmation thereof) or for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service, in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
If to the Issuer, to:
AOL Time Warner Inc.
75 Rockefeller Center Plaza
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Executive Vice
President and General Counsel
Fax: (212) 258-3172
With a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Garrison
1285 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Robert B. Schumer
Fax: (212) 757-3990
If to MediaOne prior to the closing of the AT&T Corp. AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attention: Corporate Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52(nd) Street New York, New York 10019 Attention: Trevor Norwitz Fax: (212) 450-4800 With a copy to: Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 if to MediaOne following the closing of the Comcast Corporation AT&T-Comcast Merger, to: 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794 With a copy to: Davis Polk & Wardwell 405 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 |
Any party to this Agreement may give any notice or other communication hereunder using any other means (including personal delivery, messenger service, telecopy or
ordinary mail), but no such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless and until it actually is received by the office of the party for whom it is intended during business hours on a Business Day in the place of receipt. Any party to this Agreement may change the address to which notices and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties to this Agreement notice in the manner herein set forth.
4.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreement.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among the parties hereto, or any of them, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b) The Issuer shall not hereafter enter into or amend any agreement with respect to its securities which would adversely affect the rights granted to the holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
4.4 Further Assurances. Each of the parties shall execute such documents and perform such further acts as may be reasonably required or desirable to carry out or perform the provisions of this Agreement.
4.5 Other Agreements. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of, or release from, any obligations any party hereto may have under any of the other Transaction Agreements.
4.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in
Section 3.3, this Agreement is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to confer
any rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their
respective successors and permitted assigns or to otherwise create any
third-party beneficiary hereto.
4.7 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and, with respect to each Stockholder, any Permitted Transferee. No assignment or transfer shall be effective hereunder unless and until the purported transferee executes and delivers an agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the parties, agreeing to be bound by the terms hereof.
4.8 Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless consented to in writing by the Issuer and the Requisite Holders.
4.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners. In the event that any Registrable Securities are held by a nominee for the beneficial owner thereof, the beneficial owner thereof may, at its election in writing delivered to the Issuer, be treated as the holder of such Registrable Securities for purposes of any request, consent, waiver or other action by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any
determination of any number or percentage of shares of Registrable Securities held by any holder or holders of Registrable Securities contemplated by this Agreement. If the beneficial owner of any Registrable Securities so elects, the Issuer may require assurances reasonably satisfactory to it of such owner's beneficial ownership of such Registrable Securities.
4.10 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the parties hereto agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that shall achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable term.
4.11 Counterparts and Signature. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile transmission.
4.12 Interpretation. When reference is made in this
Agreement to an Article or Section, such reference shall be to an Article or
Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The headings contained in
this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The language used in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto to
express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied
against any party. Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used in this
Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms,
and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural, and vice
versa. Any reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law
shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. Whenever the words "include",
"includes" or "including" are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be
followed by the words "without limitation."
4.13 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any choice or conflict of laws provision or rule (whether of the State of
New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdictions other than those of the State of New York.
4.14 Submission to Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or state court located in the State and City of New York, and each of the parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 4.2 as to giving notice hereunder shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
4.15 Remedies. Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party shall be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties are entitled at law or in equity.
4.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE ACTIONS OF THE ISSUER AND THE STOCKHOLDERS IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays ------------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC.
By: /s/ Charles H. Noski ------------------------------- Name: Charles H. Noski Title: Authorized Signatory |
ANNEX A
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
A selling stockholder may also enter into hedging and/or monetization transactions. For example, a selling stockholder may:
(a) enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party in connection with which that other party will become a selling stockholder and engage in short sales of the common stock under this prospectus, in which case the other party may use shares of common stock received from the selling stockholder to close out any short positions;
(b) itself sell short common stock under this prospectus and use shares of common stock held by it to close out any short position;
(c) enter into options, forwards or other transactions that require the selling stockholder to deliver, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, common stock to a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and publicly resell or otherwise transfer that common stock under this prospectus; or
(d) loan or pledge common stock to a broker-dealer or affiliate of a broker-dealer or other third party who may then become a selling stockholder and sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, become a selling stockholder and sell the pledged shares, under this prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS....................................................1 1.1 Certain Definitions............................................1 1.2 Capitalized Terms..............................................5 1.3 Successor Laws, Rules, Regulations and Forms...................5 1.4 Other Definitions..............................................5 ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AND CERTAIN COVENANTS...........5 2.1 Representations and Warranties of MediaOne.....................5 2.2 Certain Acknowledgments of each Stockholder....................6 2.3 Representations and Warranties of the Issuer...................7 ARTICLE III REGISTRATION RIGHTS............................................8 3.1 Shelf Registration.............................................8 3.2 Registration Procedures.......................................10 3.3 Indemnification...............................................14 3.4 Transfer of Registration Rights...............................17 3.5 Suspension of Sales...........................................17 3.6 Registration in Connection with Hedging Transactions..........19 3.7 Underwriting..................................................20 ARTICLE IV MISCELLANEOUS.................................................21 4.1 Recapitalization, Exchanges, etc..............................21 4.2 Notices.......................................................21 4.3 Entire Agreement; No Inconsistent Agreement...................23 4.4 Further Assurances............................................23 4.5 Other Agreements..............................................23 4.6 No Third-Party Beneficiaries..................................23 4.7 Assignment....................................................23 4.8 Amendments and Waivers........................................23 4.9 Nominees for Beneficial Owners................................23 4.10 Severability..................................................24 4.11 Counterparts and Signature....................................24 4.12 Interpretation................................................24 4.13 Governing Law.................................................24 4.14 Submission to Jurisdiction....................................25 4.15 Remedies......................................................25 4.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL..........................................25 |
EXHIBIT 10.15
EXECUTION COPY
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.,
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
AND
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
DATED AS OF AUGUST 20, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS..................................................................................1 ARTICLE II THE SEPARATION..............................................................................16 2.1. Transfer of Assets; Assumption of Liabilities; Redemption of Partnership Interests.............16 2.2. Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties...................................................18 2.3. Other Ancillary Agreements.....................................................................18 2.4. Documents Relating to Transfer of Real Property Interests and Tangible Property Located Thereon........................................................................................18 2.5. Documents Relating to Other Transfers of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities..................19 2.6. Governmental Approvals and Consents............................................................20 2.7. Novation of TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities......................................................21 2.8. Novation of Non-Transferred Liabilities........................................................21 2.9. Joint Purchasing Arrangements..................................................................22 2.10. Intellectual Property Matters..................................................................23 2.11. Employee Matters...............................................................................23 ARTICLE III CONDITIONS..................................................................................23 3.1. Conditions.....................................................................................23 ARTICLE IV INDEMNIFICATION; TAXES......................................................................24 4.1. Indemnification by AOLTW and Holdco............................................................24 4.2. Indemnification by TWE.........................................................................24 4.3. Indemnification Obligations Net of Insurance Proceeds and Other Amounts........................25 4.4. Procedures for Indemnification of Third Party Claims...........................................25 4.5. Additional Matters.............................................................................26 4.6. Remedies Cumulative............................................................................27 4.7. Survival of Indemnities........................................................................27 4.8. Tax Effects of Indemnification.................................................................27 4.9. Refunds........................................................................................28 ARTICLE V INSURANCE...................................................................................28 5.1. Insurance Matters..............................................................................28 ARTICLE VI EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY....................................................29 6.1. Agreement for Exchange of Information..........................................................29 6.2. Ownership of Information.......................................................................30 6.3. Compensation for Providing Information.........................................................30 6.4. Record Retention...............................................................................30 6.5. Limitation of Liability........................................................................31 6.6. Other Agreements Providing for Exchange of Information.........................................31 |
PAGE 6.7. Production of Witnesses; Records; Cooperation..................................................31 6.8. Confidentiality................................................................................32 6.9. Protective Arrangements........................................................................32 ARTICLE VII FURTHER ASSURANCES..........................................................................33 7.1. Further Assurances.............................................................................33 ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION.................................................................................33 8.1. Termination....................................................................................33 8.2. Effect of Termination..........................................................................33 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS...............................................................................34 9.1. Counterparts; Entire Agreement.................................................................34 9.2. Governing Law..................................................................................34 9.3. Assignability..................................................................................34 9.4. Jurisdiction...................................................................................34 9.5. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL...........................................................................34 9.6. Third Party Beneficiaries......................................................................35 9.7. Notices........................................................................................35 9.8. Treatment of Advance-Newhouse..................................................................36 9.9. Severability...................................................................................37 9.10. Public Announcements...........................................................................37 9.11. Expenses.......................................................................................37 9.12. Headings.......................................................................................37 9.13. Waivers of Default.............................................................................37 9.14. Specific Performance...........................................................................37 9.15. Amendments.....................................................................................38 9.16. Late Payments..................................................................................38 9.17. Interpretation.................................................................................38 |
PAGE
SCHEDULES:
Schedule 1.28(a): Excluded Assets
Schedule 1.29(c): Excluded Liabilities
Schedule 1.80(e): TWE Franchises
Schedule 1.80(h): TWE Systems
Schedule 1.80(i): Actions Retained by TWE
Schedule 1.80(n): Other Assets Retained by TWE
Schedule 1.81(c): Terminated/Divested/Discontinued Businesses
Schedule 1.81(e): Businesses/Assets/Liabilities Retained by TWE
Schedule 1.82(c): Contracts Retained by TWE
Schedule 1.85(j): Other Liabilities Retained by TWE
Schedule 1.87(a): Retained Real Property
Schedule 2.1(g): TWE Partnership Interests
Schedule 2.4(b): Leasehold Improvements, Etc. Retained by TWE
Schedule 2.4(c): Leasehold Improvements, Etc. Transferred to Holdco
Schedule 2.4(d): Transferred Real Property to be Leased or Subleased to TWE
Schedule 2.4(e): Retained Real Property to be Leased or Subleased to Holdco
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of August 20, 2002, is by and among Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("TWE"), Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation ("HOLDCO"), and AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW") (which is a party for purposes of Article IV only). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in Article I.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement (the "RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT"), dated as of the date hereof, by and among TWE, Holdco and the other parties named therein, the parties thereto agreed to, among other things, restructure TWE by distributing the TWE Non-Broadband Assets, subject to the TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, to Holdco or other TWE Non-Broadband Members, in partial redemption of the general partnership and limited partnership interests in TWE (collectively, the "TWE PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS") held by Holdco; and
WHEREAS, it is appropriate and desirable to set forth the principal corporate transactions required to effect certain transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement and certain other agreements that will govern certain matters relating to such transactions and the relationship of the parties hereto and their respective Subsidiaries following the Closing.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this Agreement the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1.1. ACTION means any demand, action, suit, countersuit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any federal, state, local, foreign or international Governmental Authority or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.
1.2. ADVANCE/NEWHOUSE means the Advance/Newhouse Partnership, a New York general partnership.
1.3. AFFILIATE means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person; provided that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other Equity Securities, by Contract or otherwise; and provided, further, that, unless otherwise specified, for purposes of this Agreement, no TWE Broadband Member or TWE Non-Broadband Member shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of any member of the other Group and no employee plan or employee plan trust shall be deemed an Affiliate of any employer or of any Affiliate of any employer.
1.4. AGREEMENT means this Distribution Agreement, including all of the Schedules and Exhibits hereto.
1.5. ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS means the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment and the Real Property Instruments.
1.6. AOLTW has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.7. AOLTW BROADBAND PERMITTED INDEBTEDNESS has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.8. ASSETS means assets, properties and rights (including goodwill), wherever located (including in the possession of vendors or other third parties or elsewhere), whether real, personal or mixed, tangible, intangible or contingent, in each case whether or not recorded or reflected or required to be recorded or reflected on the books and records or financial statements of any Person, including the following:
(a) all accounting and other books, records and files whether in paper, microfilm, microfiche, computer tape or disc, magnetic tape or any other form;
(b) all apparatus, computers and other electronic data processing equipment, fixtures, machinery, equipment, furniture, office equipment, automobiles, trucks, aircraft, rolling stock, vessels, motor vehicles and other transportation equipment, special and general tools, test devices, prototypes and models and other tangible personal property;
(c) all inventories of materials, parts, raw materials, supplies, work-in-process and finished goods and products;
(d) all interests in real property of whatever nature, including easements and rights of way, whether as owner, mortgagee or holder of a Security Interest in real property, lessor, sublessor, lessee, sublessee or otherwise, and copies of all related documentation;
(e) all interests in any capital stock or other equity interests of any Subsidiary or any other Person, all bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued by any Subsidiary or any other Person, all loans, advances or other extensions of credit or capital contributions to any Subsidiary or any other Person and all other investments in securities of any Person;
(f) all license agreements, leases of personal property, open purchase orders for raw materials, supplies, parts or services, unfilled orders for the manufacture and sale of products and other contracts, agreements or commitments;
(g) all deposits, letters of credit and performance and surety bonds;
(h) all written technical information, data, specifications, research and development information, engineering drawings, operating and maintenance manuals, and materials and analyses prepared by consultants and other third parties;
(i) all domestic and foreign patents, copyrights, trade names, trademarks, service marks and registrations and applications for any of the foregoing, mask works, trade
secrets, inventions, other proprietary information and licenses from third Persons granting the right to use any of the foregoing;
(j) all computer applications, programs and other software, including operating software, network software, firmware, middleware, design software, design tools, systems documentation and instructions;
(k) all cost information, sales and pricing data, customer prospect lists, supplier records, customer and supplier lists, records pertaining to customers and customer accounts, customer and vendor data, correspondence and lists, product literature, artwork, design, development and manufacturing files, vendor and customer drawings, formulations and specifications, quality records and reports and other books, records, studies, surveys, reports, plans and documents;
(l) all prepaid expenses, trade accounts and other accounts and notes receivable;
(m) all rights under contracts or agreements, all claims or rights against any Person arising from the ownership of any Asset, all rights in connection with any bids or offers and all claims, choses in action or similar rights, whether accrued or contingent;
(n) all insurance proceeds and rights under insurance policies and all rights in the nature of insurance, indemnification or contribution;
(o) all licenses (including radio and similar licenses), permits, approvals and authorizations that have been issued by any Governmental Authority;
(p) all cash or cash equivalents, bank accounts, lock boxes and other deposit arrangements;
(q) copies of all documentation related to Insurance Policies; and
(r) interest rate, currency, commodity or other swap, collar, cap or other hedging or similar agreements or arrangements.
1.9. AT&T means AT&T Corp., a New York corporation; provided, that, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, following consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger, all references to AT&T shall mean AT&T Comcast and shall no longer mean AT&T Corp.
1.10. AT&T COMCAST means AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation.
1.11. AT&T-COMCAST MERGER has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.12. AUTHORIZATION means any waiver, amendment, consent, approval, license, franchise, permit (including construction permits), certificate, exemption, variance or authorization of, expiration or termination of any waiting period requirement (including pursuant
to the HSR Act) or other action by, or notice, filing, registration, qualification, declaration or designation with, any Person (including any Governmental Authority).
1.13. BENEFIT PLAN means any employee benefit plan, arrangement, policy or program (whether or not an employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and whether or not written), including, without limitation, any employment, consulting or deferred compensation agreement, executive compensation, bonus, incentive, pension, profit-sharing, savings, retirement, stock option, stock purchase or severance pay plan, any life, health, disability or accident insurance plan or any holiday or vacation practice.
1.14. CLOSING has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.15. CODE means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
1.16. COMMUNICATIONS ACT means the Communications Act of 1934.
1.17. CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENTS has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.18. CONSENTS means any consents, waivers or approvals from, or notification requirements to, any third parties.
1.19. CONTRACT means any contract, lease, agreement, covenant, indenture, note, security, instrument, arrangement, commitment or any other binding understanding, whether written or oral.
1.20. COPYRIGHT AND TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT means the Copyright and Technology Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco.
1.21. DELAYED NON-TRANSFERRED ASSETS means any
Non-Transferred Assets that are to be transferred after the Closing pursuant to
Section 2.6 of this Agreement or pursuant to any Ancillary Agreement.
1.22. DELAYED TRANSFER ASSETS means any TWE Non-Broadband Assets that are to be transferred after the Closing pursuant to Section 2.6 of this Agreement or pursuant to any Ancillary Agreement.
1.23. ENVIRONMENTAL LAW means any Law (including common law) relating to pollution or the protection of public health, safety, welfare or the pollution, protection or restoration of the environment, including Laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances into the environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water or land) or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Substances.
1.24. ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES means all Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Environmental Law or contract or agreement relating to environmental, health or safety matters (including all removal, remediation or cleanup costs, investigatory costs, governmental response costs, costs arising out of the actual or alleged violation of Environmental Laws, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injury damages, costs of compliance with any settlement, judgment or other determination of Liability and indemnity,
contribution or similar obligations) and all costs and expenses, interest, fines, penalties or other monetary sanctions in connection therewith.
1.25. EQUITY SECURITY has the meaning ascribed to such term
in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 as in effect on the
date hereof and, in any event, shall also include (i) any capital stock of a
corporation, any partnership interest, any limited liability company interest
and any other equity interest; (ii) any security or Indebtedness having the
attendant right to vote for directors or similar representatives; (iii) any
security or right convertible into, exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to
subscribe for any such stock, equity interest, security or Indebtedness referred
to in clause (i) or (ii); (iv) any stock appreciation right, contingent value
right or similar security or right that is derivative of any such stock, equity
interest, security or Indebtedness referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii); and
(v) any Contract to grant, issue, award, convey or sell any of the foregoing.
1.26. ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974.
1.27. EXCEPTED THIRD PARTY CLAIM means a Third Party Claim
(a) for injunctive or equitable relief against the Indemnitee or (b) in respect
of which it is reasonably likely that, based on the financial condition of the
Indemnifying Party and the maximum amount of Liability that could reasonably be
expected to result from such Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party would not
possess the financial resources to satisfy such Liability.
1.28. EXCLUDED ASSETS means (without duplication):
(a) any Assets listed or described on Schedule 1.28(a); and
(b) all cash and cash equivalents held by (A) TWE, (B) TWEAN or (C) any wholly-owned Subsidiaries of TWE that, in each case, are generated in compliance with the Restructuring Agreement and, as of the Closing, are legally and contractually available for transfer to Holdco.
1.29. EXCLUDED LIABILITIES means (without duplication) the following and, in each case, whether arising before, on or after the Closing:
(a) any Liabilities arising out of, relating to or resulting from any consolidated Indebtedness of TWE other than the AOLTW Broadband Permitted Indebtedness;
(b) all Liabilities arising out of, relating to or resulting from any Excluded Assets; and
(c) any Liabilities listed or described on Schedule 1.29(c).
1.30. FRANCHISE means a written "franchise" within the meaning of Section 602(9) of the Communications Act.
1.31. FRANCHISE CONSENTS means the Authorization required from, by or with the relevant Franchising Authorities in respect of the Franchises for the Systems owned or operated by any TWE Broadband Member.
1.32. FRANCHISING AUTHORITY means "franchising authority" within the meaning of Section 602(9) of the Communications Act.
1.33. GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
1.34. GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS means any notices, reports or other filings to be made, or any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations to be obtained from, any Governmental Authority.
1.35. GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality, or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
1.36. GROUP means the TWE Broadband Group or the TWE Non-Broadband Group as the context requires. Any Person in a Group may be referred to as a "MEMBER."
1.37. HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES means (a) any "hazardous waste"
as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA) (42
U.S.C. Sections 6901 et seq.); (b) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. Sections 9601 et seq.) (CERCLA); (c) any substance regulated by the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) (42 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.) or the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C. Section 136 et
seq.); (d) asbestos or asbestos-containing material of any kind or character;
(e) polychlorinated biphenyls; (f) any substances regulated under the provisions
of Subtitle I of RCRA relating to underground storage tanks; (g) any substance
the presence, use, handling, treatment, storage, release or disposal of which on
real property owned or leased by TWE is regulated or prohibited by any
Environmental Law; and (h) any other substance which by any Environmental Law
requires special handling, reporting or notification of any Governmental
Authority in its collection, storage, release, use, treatment or disposal.
1.38. HOLDCO has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.39. HSR ACT means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
1.40. INCOME TAXES means any Tax which is based upon, measured by, or calculated with respect to net income or profits (including alternative minimum Tax).
1.41. INDEBTEDNESS means, with respect to any Person, (a) any obligation of such Person (i) for borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by a bond, note, debenture or similar instrument for value received or in settlement of claims, (iii) under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (iv) for the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business, or (v) under any lease or similar arrangement that would be required to be accounted for by the lessee as a capital lease in accordance with GAAP, or (b) without duplication, any guarantee (or keepwell agreement) by such Person of any Indebtedness of others described in
clause (a); provided, that in no event shall Indebtedness include letters of credit that are performance or surety bonds or similar instruments issued in the ordinary course of business or disclosed pursuant to Schedule 1.85(j).
1.42. INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a).
1.43. INDEMNIFYING PARTY has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3(a).
1.44. INDEMNITEE has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
1.45. INDEMNITY PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3(a).
1.46. INFORMATION means information, whether or not patentable or copyrightable, in written, oral, electronic or other tangible or intangible forms, stored in any medium, including studies, reports, records, books, Contracts, instruments, surveys, discoveries, ideas, concepts, know-how, techniques, designs, specifications, drawings, blueprints, diagrams, models, prototypes, samples, flow charts, data, computer data, disks, diskettes, tapes, computer programs or other software, marketing plans, customer names, communications by or to attorneys (including attorney-client privileged communications), memos and other materials prepared by attorneys or under their direction (including attorney work product) and other technical, financial, employee or business information or data.
1.47. INSURANCE POLICIES means the insurance policies written by insurance carriers under which, prior to the Closing, any Member (or such Member's officers or directors) are insured parties, excluding insurance policies funding Benefit Plans.
1.48. INSURANCE PROCEEDS means those monies:
(a) received by an insured from an insurance carrier; or
(b) paid by an insurance carrier on behalf of an insured;
in any such case net of any costs or expenses incurred in the collection thereof.
1.49. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT means the Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco.
1.50. IRS means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
1.51. JUDGMENT means any judicial decision, judgment, writ, order, injunction, stipulation, award or decree of any court, judge, justice or magistrate, including any bankruptcy court or judge or the arbitrator in any binding arbitration, and any order of or by any Governmental Authority.
1.52. LAW means any foreign or domestic law, statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, treaty, or Judgment, enacted, entered or promulgated by a Governmental Authority.
1.53. LIABILITIES means any and all losses, claims, charges, Indebtedness, demands, Actions, damages, obligations, payments, costs and expenses, bonds, indemnities and similar obligations, covenants, Contracts, controversies, omissions, make whole agreements and
similar obligations, and other liabilities, including all Contractual obligations, whether due or to become due, absolute or contingent, inchoate or otherwise, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, determined or determinable, whenever arising, and including those arising under any Law, principles of common law or equity (including negligence and strict liability), Action, threatened or contemplated Action (including the costs and expenses of demands, assessments, judgments, settlements and compromises relating thereto and attorneys' fees and any and all costs and expenses, whatsoever reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any such Actions or threatened or contemplated Actions), order or consent decree of any Governmental Authority or any award of any arbitrator or mediator of any kind, and those arising under any Contract, commitment or undertaking, including those arising under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or incurred by a party hereto or thereto in connection with enforcing its rights to indemnification hereunder or thereunder, in each case, whether or not recorded or reflected or required to be recorded or reflected on the books and records or financial statements of any Person.
1.54. LIEN means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or asset. For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property or asset that it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement relating to such property or asset.
1.55. MASTER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT means the Master Transaction Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2002, by and among TWEAN, TWE, Paragon Communications, a Colorado general partnership, and Advance/Newhouse Partnership, a New York general partnership.
1.56. MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of Group.
1.57. NON-INCOME TAXES shall mean all Taxes other than Income Taxes. For the avoidance of doubt, Non-Income Taxes shall include, but not be limited to, business and occupation, sales, use, ad valorem property, real property gains, real or personal property, intangibles, transfer, telecommunications, or similar Taxes.
1.58. NON-TRANSFERRED ASSETS means any TWE Broadband Assets held by the TWE Non-Broadband Group or any of its Members.
1.59. NON-TRANSFERRED LIABILITIES means any TWE Broadband Liabilities to which the TWE Non-Broadband Group or any of its Members are subject.
1.60. PASS-THROUGH ENTITY means an entity which, for federal income tax purposes, is treated as a partnership, disregarded entity or a grantor trust or any entity treated similarly to any of the foregoing for federal income tax purposes.
1.61. PATENT ASSIGNMENT means the Patent Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco.
1.62. PERSON means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust, joint venture or other entity or organization, including a Governmental Authority.
1.63. PRIME RATE means the rate that the Bank of New York (or any successor thereto or other major money center commercial bank agreed to by the parties hereto) announces from time to time as its prime lending rate, as in effect from time to time.
1.64. REAL PROPERTY INSTRUMENTS has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
1.65. RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
1.66. SECURITY INTEREST means any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien, charge, claim, option, right to acquire, voting or other restriction, right-of-way, covenant, condition, easement, encroachment, restriction on transfer, or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
1.67. SELECTED BUSINESS has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Transaction Agreement.
1.68. SUBSIDIARY of any Person means any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which at least a majority of the securities or interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect at least a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that no Person that is not directly or indirectly wholly owned by any other Person shall be a Subsidiary of such other Person unless such other Person controls, or has the right, power or ability to control, that Person.
1.69. SYSTEM means a "cable television system" within the meaning of Section 602(7) of the Communications Act.
1.70. TAX RETURN shall mean any report, return or other information (including any attached schedules or any amendments to such report, return or other information) required to be supplied to or filed with a Governmental Authority with respect to any Tax, including an information return, claim for refund, amended return, declaration, or estimated Tax return, in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or administration of any Tax.
1.71. TAXES shall mean all forms of taxes, fees, imposts, levies or other assessments whenever created or imposed, and whether of the United States or elsewhere, and whether imposed by any Governmental Authority and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall include income, gross receipts, business and occupation, property, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, capital stock, employment, payroll, unemployment insurance, social security, stamp, environmental, value added, alternative or added minimum, ad valorem, trade, recording, withholding, occupation or transfer tax, custom or duty or other like governmental assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or any other basis, together with any related interest, penalties and additions imposed by any Governmental Authority.
1.72. THIRD PARTY CLAIM has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.4(a).
1.73. TRADEMARK AND SERVICE MARK ASSIGNMENT means the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco.
1.74. TRANSFEREE INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
1.75. TRANSFEROR INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
1.76. TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.77. TWE has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.78. TWEAN means Time Warner Entertainment - Advance/Newhouse Partnership, a New York general partnership.
1.79. TWEAN RESTRUCTURING means the transactions contemplated by the Master Transaction Agreement.
1.80. TWE BROADBAND ASSETS means (without duplication):
(a) any Assets existing on the date hereof, subject to any dispositions of such Assets subsequent to the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, that are primarily related to or primarily used in the TWE Broadband Business;
(b) any Assets acquired subsequent to the date hereof, in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(c) any rights, benefits and privileges of any TWE Broadband Member under any TWE Broadband Contract, this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement, including any Assets to be conveyed to any TWE Broadband Member under the terms of any Ancillary Agreement;
(d) any interests in and rights with respect to Equity Securities in any TWE Broadband Member (other than TWE), unless disposed of after the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement;
(e) any Authorizations of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries that are primarily related to or primarily used in the TWE Broadband Business, including the rights, benefits, privileges or other interests of TWE and its Subsidiaries in any Franchises (including those set forth on Schedule 1.80(e));
(f) any TWE Broadband Real Property and related Assets referred to in Section 2.4(b);
(g) any other Assets that are expressly identified by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Schedules hereto or thereto) as Assets to be assigned to, or retained by, any TWE Broadband Member, and all rights of any TWE Broadband Member under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements following the Closing;
(h) any Assets comprising, and any rights, benefits, privileges or other interests in, the Systems set forth on Schedule 1.80(h) and all other Systems owned, managed or operated directly or indirectly by TWE or its Subsidiaries;
(i) any rights relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Actions primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business, including those listed on Schedule 1.80(i) that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(j) any monies, contracts or other funds relating to the participation of any current or former employees of TWE or its Subsidiaries who are or, in the case of former employees, were primarily employed in connection with the TWE Broadband Business, in any Benefit Plan;
(k) any interest in and rights with respect to any Equity Security in a joint venture or similar investment primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business (including, without limitation, the interest of TWE and its Subsidiaries in Road Runner Holdco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, TWEAN, Texas Cable Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Kansas City Cable Partners, a Colorado general partnership, or any joint venture the primary business of which is the ownership or management of Systems);
(l) any interest in any other investments primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(m) any other Assets that are primarily used or primarily held for use in the TWE Broadband Business; and
(n) any Assets listed or described on Schedule 1.80(n) that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWE Broadband Assets shall not in any event include the Excluded Assets.
1.81. TWE BROADBAND BUSINESS means the businesses conducted
directly or indirectly by TWE (either itself or through direct or indirect
divisions, subsidiaries, affiliates, joint ventures or other investments, or any
of their predecessors or successors) with, through, in or by (a) all of the
business related to the ownership, management and operation of any Systems that
are owned, managed or operated directly or indirectly by TWE or its
Subsidiaries, including those set forth on Schedule 1.80(h) and any Systems
divested by TWE or its Subsidiaries; (b) all of the business related to the
ownership and operation of the Road Runner high speed data service business and
TWE's interest in Road Runner Holdco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;
(c) any terminated, divested or discontinued businesses or operations that at
the time of termination, divestiture or discontinuation primarily related to the
TWE Broadband Business, including those listed on Schedule 1.81(c); (d) all of
the businesses, Assets and Liabilities related to the ownership and operation of
local news channels in the locations of the Systems described
in clause (a); and (e) the businesses, Assets and Liabilities primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business, including the ownership interests in joint ventures that are primarily engaged in the TWE Broadband Business, including those listed or described on Schedule 1.81(e); provided that the TWE Broadband Business shall not include (x) any Assets disposed of or otherwise transferred from, or Liabilities discharged by, the TWE Broadband Group after the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement or (y) the Excluded Assets or the Excluded Liabilities.
1.82. TWE BROADBAND CONTRACTS means the following Contracts to which TWE or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Assets is bound (provided that any contract or agreement that is expressly contemplated to be assigned to or retained by any TWE Non-Broadband Member pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall not be considered a TWE Broadband Contract):
(a) any Contract that relates primarily to the TWE Broadband Business, including Contracts that may be extended, modified or terminated after the date hereof;
(b) any Contract to the extent representing AOLTW Broadband Permitted Indebtedness;
(c) any Contract listed or described on Schedule 1.82(c) that relates primarily to the TWE Broadband Business;
(d) any Contract that pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement is otherwise to be expressly retained or assumed by any TWE Broadband Member;
(e) this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, to the extent of the rights or obligations of any TWE Broadband Member hereunder or thereunder; and
(f) the Master Transaction Agreement, including all of the Exhibits thereto.
Any Contract between the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business will be treated (i) as a TWE Broadband Contract with respect to the rights and obligations of the TWE Broadband Business and (ii) as a TWE Non-Broadband Contract with respect to the rights and obligations of the TWE Non-Broadband Business.
1.83. TWE BROADBAND GROUP means, unless otherwise specified
(a) before the Closing, including at the time of determination of TWE Broadband
Assets or TWE Broadband Liabilities, TWE (other than any divisions of TWE that
are not primarily engaged in the TWE Broadband Business) and any direct or
indirect Subsidiary of TWE primarily engaged in the TWE Broadband Business and
(b) at or following the Closing, TWE and its Subsidiaries (including their
respective successors and assigns). Any Person in the TWE Broadband Group may be
referred to as a "TWE BROADBAND MEMBER."
1.84. TWE BROADBAND INDEMNITEES has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
1.85. TWE BROADBAND LIABILITIES means (without duplication) the following and, in each case, whether arising before, on or after the Closing:
(a) any Liabilities existing on the date hereof, subject to any discharge of such Liabilities subsequent to the date hereof, that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(b) any Liabilities that are expressly identified by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Schedules hereto or thereto) as Liabilities to be retained by, or assumed by, any TWE Broadband Member, subject to discharge of such Liabilities subsequent to the date hereof and all agreements, obligations and Liabilities of any TWE Broadband Member under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements;
(c) any Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from any TWE Broadband Contract;
(d) any Liabilities assumed, incurred or arising subsequent to the date hereof (including with respect to periods prior to the date hereof), that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(e) any Liabilities to the extent relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Actions related to the TWE Broadband Business, including those Actions listed on Schedule 1.80(i) to the extent related to the TWE Broadband Business;
(f) any Liabilities, including any Environmental Liabilities and Liabilities for Non-Income Taxes and TWE Entity Level Income Taxes, primarily relating to:
(i) the TWE Broadband Business, including the operation of the TWE Broadband Business, as conducted at any time prior to, on or after the Closing (including any such Liability relating to, arising out of or resulting from any act or failure to act by any director, officer, employee, agent or representative (whether or not such act or failure to act is or was within such Person's authority));
(ii) the operation of any business conducted by any TWE Broadband Member at any time after the Closing (including any such Liability relating to, arising out of or resulting from any act or failure to act by any director, officer, employee, agent or representative (whether or not such act or failure to act is or was within such Person's authority)); or
(iii) any TWE Broadband Assets (including any TWE Broadband Contracts and any TWE Broadband Real Property);
(g) any Liabilities relating to, arising out of, or resulting from any employee, employment activity or practice or Benefit Plan, with respect to any current or former employees of TWE or its Subsidiaries who are or, in the case of former employees, were primarily employed in connection with the TWE Broadband Business;
(h) any Liability in respect of 55% of up to two months of accrued and unpaid management fee arising pursuant to Section 12.10 of the Original Partnership Agreement (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement);
(i) any Liabilities arising out of, relating to or resulting from the AOLTW Broadband Permitted Indebtedness; and
(j) any Liabilities listed or described on Schedule 1.85(j) that are primarily related to the TWE Broadband Business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWE Broadband Liabilities shall not include the Excluded Liabilities.
1.86. TWE BROADBAND MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of TWE Broadband Group.
1.87. TWE BROADBAND REAL PROPERTY means all right, title
and interest in real property primarily used in connection with the TWE
Broadband Business, wherever located, of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries,
including: (a) the real property listed on Schedule 1.87(a) that is primarily
used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWE Broadband Business,
(b) all land (the "LAND") owned by TWE or any of its Subsidiaries and primarily
used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWE Broadband Business,
together with all buildings, structures and other improvements (the
"IMPROVEMENTS") now or hereafter located thereon (the Land and the Improvements,
collectively, the "OWNED REAL PROPERTY"), (c) all real property leased,
subleased or otherwise occupied by TWE or any of its Subsidiaries and primarily
used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWE Broadband Business
(the "LEASED REAL PROPERTY" and, together with the Owned Real Property, the
"REAL PROPERTY"), (d) all easements, licenses, permits, rights of way,
reservations, privileges, and other estates and rights of TWE or any of its
Subsidiaries, either in gross or appurtenant pertaining to such Real Property or
to any other real property and primarily used or primarily held for use in
connection with the TWE Broadband Business, (e) all right, title and interest of
TWE or any of its Subsidiaries in and to all strips and gores, all alleys
adjoining land, and the land lying in the bed of any street, road or avenue,
opened or proposed, in front of or adjoining the Land to the center line
thereof, and all right, title and interest of TWE or any of its Subsidiaries in
and to any award made or to be made in lieu thereof and in and to any unpaid
award for any taking by condemnation or any damages to the Owned Real Property
by reason of any change of grade of any street, road or avenue, in each case,
primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWE Broadband
Business, (f) all right, title and interest of any of TWE or any of its
Subsidiaries in and to the airspace above the Real Property (and the rights to
use such airspace) and any transferable development or similar rights
appurtenant to the Real Property by allocation under applicable Laws, by zoning
lot merger or otherwise and (g) all rights, licenses, easements, leases,
indefeasible rights of use, title, attachment rights, authorizations and other
rights pertaining to poles, conduits and cable primarily used or primarily held
for use in connection with the TWE Broadband Business and held by TWE or any of
its Subsidiaries.
1.88. TWE DISTRIBUTION has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.89. TWE ENTITY LEVEL INCOME TAXES shall mean Income Taxes of TWE or any entity owned directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by TWE to the extent that such Income Taxes are imposed by Law on such entity and not passed through to its owners by reason of such entity being a Pass-Through Entity.
1.90. TWE NON-BROADBAND ASSETS means all Assets of TWE, including its ownership interest in its Subsidiaries and the TWE Non-Broadband Real Property but, in each case, excluding the TWE Broadband Assets; provided that, to the extent that any direct or
indirect Subsidiary of TWE owns any assets other than TWE Broadband Assets, such other assets shall be deemed to be TWE Non-Broadband Assets hereunder, including for purposes of Section 2.1(c). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWE Non-Broadband Assets shall include the Excluded Assets.
1.91. TWE NON-BROADBAND BUSINESS means the businesses conducted (including any businesses or operations terminated, discontinued or divested) directly or indirectly by TWE (either itself or through direct or indirect divisions, subsidiaries, affiliates, joint ventures or other investments, or any of their predecessors or successors), other than the TWE Broadband Business.
1.92. TWE NON-BROADBAND CONTRACTS means any Contracts to which TWE or any of its Subsidiaries (which, for purposes of this definition, shall also include TWE Non-Broadband Members) is a party or by which it or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Assets is bound, except for the TWE Broadband Contracts. Any Contract between the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business will be treated (i) as a TWE Broadband Contract with respect to the rights and obligations of the TWE Broadband Business and (ii) as a TWE Non-Broadband Contract with respect to the rights and obligations of the TWE Non-Broadband Business.
1.93. TWE NON-BROADBAND GROUP means (a) before the Closing, including at the time of determination of TWE Broadband Assets or TWE Broadband Liabilities, TWE (other than any divisions of TWE that are primarily engaged in the TWE Broadband Business) and any direct or indirect Subsidiary of TWE that is not a TWE Broadband Member and (b) at or following the Closing, Holdco and its Subsidiaries, including their respective successors and assigns but excluding TWE and its Subsidiaries. Any Person in the TWE Non-Broadband Group may be referred to as a "TWE NON-BROADBAND MEMBER."
1.94. TWE NON-BROADBAND INDEMNITEES has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.
1.95. TWE NON-BROADBAND LIABILITIES means all Liabilities of TWE and its Subsidiaries, including all Liabilities primarily relating to, arising out of or resulting from the TWE Non-Broadband Real Property but excluding the TWE Broadband Liabilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities shall include the Excluded Liabilities.
1.96. TWE NON-BROADBAND MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of TWE Non-Broadband Group.
1.97. TWE NON-BROADBAND REAL PROPERTY means all right, title and interest in real property, wherever located, of TWE and its Subsidiaries, other than the TWE Broadband Real Property.
1.98. TWE PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
ARTICLE II
THE SEPARATION
2.1. TRANSFER OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES; REDEMPTION OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
(a) Subject to Section 2.1(h) and Section 3.1, at the Closing and immediately prior to the transactions contemplated in Section 2.1(c), TWE will cause the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Members to assign, transfer, convey and deliver to TWE (or to one or more TWE Broadband Members designated by TWE), and TWE (or such TWE Broadband Member(s)) will accept from such TWE Non-Broadband Members, all of each TWE Non-Broadband Member's respective right, title and interest in and to all of the Non-Transferred Assets, other than the Delayed Non-Transferred Assets.
(b) Subject to Section 2.1(h) and Section 3.1, at the Closing and concurrently with the transactions contemplated in Section 2.1(a), TWE will cause the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Members to assign, transfer, convey and deliver to TWE (or one or more TWE Broadband Members designated by TWE) and TWE (or such TWE Broadband Member(s)) will assume and agree faithfully to perform and fulfill all the Non-Transferred Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms; provided that such Non-Transferred Liabilities shall not be assigned or otherwise transferred to the extent that such Non-Transferred Liabilities are already Liabilities of a TWE Broadband Member. TWE (or the TWE Broadband Member(s) receiving the corresponding Non-Transferred Assets) shall be responsible for all Non-Transferred Liabilities, regardless of when or where such Liabilities arose or arise, or whether the facts on which they are based occurred prior to, on or subsequent to the date hereof, regardless of where or against whom such Liabilities are asserted or determined or whether asserted or determined prior to the date hereof, and regardless of whether arising from or alleged to arise from negligence, recklessness, violation of Law, fraud, misrepresentation or any other cause by a Member of any Group or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
(c) Subject to Section 2.1(i) and Section 3.1, at the Closing, TWE will assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Holdco (or one or more TWE Non-Broadband Members designated by Holdco), and will cause its applicable Subsidiaries to assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Holdco (or to such TWE Non-Broadband Member(s)), and Holdco (or such TWE Non-Broadband Member(s)) will accept from TWE and its applicable Subsidiaries, all of each TWE Broadband Member's respective right, title and interest in and to all of the TWE Non-Broadband Assets, other than the Delayed Transfer Assets.
(d) Subject to Section 2.1(i) and Section 3.1, at the Closing and concurrently with the transactions contemplated in Section 2.1(c), TWE will assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Holdco (or one or more TWE Non-Broadband Members designated by Holdco), and will cause its applicable Subsidiaries to assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Holdco (or to such TWE Non-Broadband Member(s)), and Holdco (or such TWE Non-Broadband Member(s)) will assume and agree faithfully to perform and fulfill all the TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, in accordance with their respective terms; provided that such TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities shall not be assigned or otherwise transferred to the extent that such TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities are already Liabilities of a TWE Non-Broadband Member (other than TWE). Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member(s) receiving the corresponding TWE Non-Broadband Assets)
shall be responsible for all TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, regardless of when or where such Liabilities arose or arise, or whether the facts on which they are based occurred prior to, on or subsequent to the date hereof, regardless of where or against whom such Liabilities are asserted or determined or whether asserted or determined prior to the date hereof, and regardless of whether arising from or alleged to arise from negligence, recklessness, violation of Law, fraud, misrepresentation or any other cause by a Member of any Group or any of their respective Subsidiaries, directors, officers, employees or agents or Affiliates.
(e) Each of the parties hereto agrees that the Delayed Transfer Assets and the Delayed Non-Transferred Assets will be assigned, transferred, conveyed and delivered in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6 or other agreements that provide for such assignment, transfer, conveyance and delivery after the Closing. The parties hereto further agree (i) that all such Delayed Transfer Assets and Delayed Non-Transferred Assets shall be treated for all Tax purposes as assets of the beneficial owner and (ii) not to report or take any Tax position (on a Tax Return or otherwise) inconsistent with such treatment (unless required by a change in applicable Tax law or good faith resolution of a contest). Following the Closing, the Delayed Transfer Assets and Delayed Non-Transferred Assets shall (except where the context otherwise requires) be treated for all purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements as TWE Non-Broadband Assets and Non-Transferred Assets, respectively.
(f) In the event that at any time or from time to time (whether prior to or after the Closing), any party hereto (or any Member of such party's respective Group) shall receive or otherwise possess any Asset that should have been assigned or transferred to or retained by any other Person pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, such party shall promptly transfer, or cause to be transferred, such Asset to the Person so entitled thereto. Prior to any such transfer, the Person receiving or possessing such Asset shall hold such Asset in trust for any such other Person.
(g) Subject to Section 3.1, at the Closing, certain of the TWE Partnership Interests held by Holdco will be redeemed as set forth on Schedule 2.1(g).
(h) For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that any Non-Transferred Assets to be assigned, transferred, conveyed and delivered hereunder and any Non-Transferred Liabilities to be assumed hereunder, may, at the option of TWE, be transferred or assumed, as applicable, by transferring all of the Equity Securities in a Person that owns such Non-Transferred Assets or is subject to such Non-Transferred Liabilities, as applicable (provided that if such Person owns any TWE Non-Broadband Assets or is subject to any TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, such TWE Non-Broadband Assets shall be transferred to a TWE Non-Broadband Member, and such TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities shall be assumed by a TWE Non-Broadband Member, in each case prior to the Closing), or by causing such Person to directly transfer such Non-Transferred Assets or assign such Non-Transferred Liabilities.
(i) For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that any TWE Non-Broadband Assets to be assigned, transferred, conveyed and delivered hereunder and any TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities to be assumed hereunder, may, at the option of TWE, be transferred or assumed, as applicable, by transferring all of the Equity Securities in a Person that owns such TWE Non-Broadband Assets or is subject to such TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, as applicable (provided that if such Person owns any TWE Broadband Assets or is subject to any TWE Broadband Liabilities, such TWE Broadband Assets shall be transferred to a TWE
Broadband Member, and such TWE Broadband Liabilities shall be assumed by a TWE Broadband Member, in each case prior to the Closing), or by causing such Person to directly transfer such TWE Non-Broadband Assets or assign such TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities.
2.2. DISCLAIMER OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. EXCEPT AS MAY EXPRESSLY BE SET FORTH HEREIN, IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, IN THE RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT, (A) NONE OF TWE, HOLDCO OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (INCLUDING ANY CONSENTS OR APPROVALS REQUIRED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH) OR THE BUSINESS, ASSETS, CONDITION OR PROSPECTS (FINANCIAL OR OTHERWISE) OF, OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING, THE ASSETS, BUSINESSES OR LIABILITIES OF TWE, HOLDCO, THE TWE NON-BROADBAND GROUP OR THE TWE BROADBAND GROUP; (B) ALL OF THE ASSETS TO BE RETAINED OR TRANSFERRED OR THE LIABILITIES TO BE RETAINED, ASSUMED OR TRANSFERRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE TRANSFERRED OR ASSUMED ON AN "AS IS, WHERE IS BASIS," AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED, AND (C) NONE OF TWE, HOLDCO OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS OR MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH THE ENTERING INTO OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
2.3. OTHER ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS. On or prior to the Closing, each of TWE and Holdco will execute and deliver, and will cause its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, all Ancillary Agreements to which such Person is a party.
2.4. DOCUMENTS RELATING TO TRANSFER OF REAL PROPERTY INTERESTS AND TANGIBLE PROPERTY LOCATED THEREON. (a) To the extent necessary, in furtherance of the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the TWE Broadband Real Property and the assumption of the related Non-Transferred Liabilities pursuant to Sections 2.1(a) and (b) and the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the TWE Non-Broadband Real Property and the assumption of the related TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities pursuant to Sections 2.1(c) and (d), at the Closing (to the extent practicable) or promptly thereafter in accordance with Article VII hereof, each of TWE and Holdco, or their applicable Subsidiaries, will execute and deliver such deeds, lease assignments and assumptions, leases, subleases and sub-subleases, transfer tax returns, affidavits and similar instruments as may be necessary to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including this Section 2.4 (collectively, the "REAL PROPERTY INSTRUMENTS"), provided that the Real Property Instruments need not be delivered to the extent that the TWE Non-Broadband Real Property is already owned by or held in the name of any TWE Non-Broadband Member or the TWE Broadband Real Property is wholly owned by, or held in the name of, any TWE Broadband Member. The applicable Real Property Instruments will be on mutually acceptable terms.
(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or on Schedule 2.4(b), all leasehold improvements, fixtures, furniture,
office equipment, servers, private branch exchanges, artwork and other tangible property (other than equipment subject to capital or operating equipment leases, which will be transferred or retained based on whether the associated capital or operating equipment lease is or is not a TWE Non-Broadband Contract) located as of the date hereof on any TWE Non-Broadband Real Property shall be transferred to Holdco and included within the definition of TWE Non-Broadband Assets; provided that any such Assets that were acquired by or on behalf of a TWE Broadband Member and are primarily used or primarily held for use in the TWE Broadband Business shall not be considered TWE Non-Broadband Assets and shall not be transferred to Holdco.
(c) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or on Schedule 2.4(c), all leasehold improvements, fixtures, furniture, office equipment, servers, private branch exchanges, artwork and other tangible property (other than equipment subject to capital or operating equipment leases, which will be transferred or retained based on whether the associated capital or operating equipment lease is or is not a TWE Broadband Contract) located as of the date hereof on any TWE Broadband Real Property shall be retained by TWE and included within the definition of TWE Broadband Assets; provided that any such Assets that were acquired by or on behalf of a TWE Non-Broadband Member and are not primarily used or primarily held for use in the TWE Broadband Business shall not be considered TWE Broadband Assets and shall not be retained by TWE.
(d) Any TWE Non-Broadband Real Property (including the TWE Non-Broadband Real Property listed on Schedule 2.4(d)) used in connection with both the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business will be leased or subleased following the Closing by the relevant TWE Non-Broadband Member to the relevant TWE Broadband Member substantially on terms currently in effect for a reasonable transition period or such longer period as the parties may agree; provided that the terms of any such lease or sublease shall be subject to Section 7.6 of the Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of TWE.
(e) Any TWE Broadband Real Property (including the TWE
Broadband Real Property listed on Schedule 2.4(e)) used in connection with both
the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business will be leased or
subleased following the Closing by the relevant TWE Broadband Member to the
relevant TWE Non-Broadband Member substantially on terms currently in effect for
a reasonable transition period or such longer period as the parties may agree;
provided that the terms of any such lease or sublease shall be subject to
Section 7.6 of the Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of TWE.
2.5. DOCUMENTS RELATING TO OTHER TRANSFERS OF ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES. In furtherance of the assignment, transfer and conveyance of TWE Non-Broadband Assets and Non-Transferred Assets and the assumption of TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, and Non-Transferred Liabilities pursuant to Section 2.1(a), (b), (c) and (d), simultaneously with the Closing or, to the extent not capable of being delivered at such time, as promptly as practicable thereafter, (a) TWE shall execute and deliver, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title, assignments and assumptions of contracts and other instruments of transfer, conveyance, assignment and assumption as and to the extent necessary to evidence (i) the transfer, conveyance and assignment of all of the TWE Broadband Members' right, title and interest in and to the TWE Non-Broadband Assets to Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member designated by Holdco), to the extent required by
Section 2.1(c) and (ii) the valid and effective assumption of the
Non-Transferred Liabilities by TWE (or the TWE Broadband Member receiving the
corresponding Non-Transferred Asset), to the extent required by Section 2.1(b)
and (b) Holdco shall execute and deliver, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to
execute and deliver, such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title,
assignments and assumptions of contracts and other instruments of transfer,
conveyance, assignment and assumption as and to the extent necessary to evidence
(i) the transfer, conveyance and assignment of all of Holdco and the TWE
Non-Broadband Members' right, title and interest in and to the Non-Transferred
Assets to TWE (or the TWE Broadband Member designated by TWE), to the extent
required by Section 2.1(a) and (ii) the valid and effective assumption of the
TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities by Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Members
receiving the corresponding Transferred Asset), to the extent required by
Section 2.1(d).
2.6. GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS AND CONSENTS. (a) If and to the extent that the valid, complete and perfected transfer or assignment to Holdco (or the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Member) of any TWE Non-Broadband Assets (or from any TWE Non-Broadband Member of any Non-Transferred Assets held by such Member) would be a violation of applicable Laws or require any Consent or Governmental Approval in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, then, unless Holdco (in the case of a TWE Non-Broadband Asset) or TWE (in the case of a Non-Transferred Asset) shall otherwise determine, the transfer or assignment to Holdco (or such TWE Non-Broadband Member) of such TWE Non-Broadband Assets or from any TWE Non-Broadband Member of such Non-Transferred Asset shall be automatically deemed deferred and any such purported transfer or assignment shall be null and void until such time as all legal impediments are removed and/or such Consents or Governmental Approvals have been made or obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such Delayed Transferred Asset or Delayed Non-Transferred Asset shall be deemed an Asset of the TWE Non-Broadband Group or the TWE Broadband Group, respectively, for purposes of determining whether any Liability is a TWE Non-Broadband Liability or a TWE Broadband Liability, respectively.
(b) If the transfer or assignment of any Asset intended to be transferred or assigned hereunder is not consummated prior to or at the Closing, whether as a result of the provisions of Section 2.6(a) or for any other reason, then the Person retaining such Asset shall thereafter hold such Asset for the use and benefit, insofar as reasonably possible, of the Person entitled thereto (at the expense of the Person entitled thereto). In addition, the Person retaining such Asset shall take such other actions as may be reasonably requested by the Person to whom such Asset is to be transferred in order to place such Person, insofar as reasonably possible, in the same position as if such Asset had been transferred as contemplated hereby and so that all the benefits and burdens relating to such Assets including possession, use, risk of loss, potential for gain, and dominion, control and command over such TWE Non-Broadband Asset or Non-Transferred Assets, are to inure from and after the Closing to the TWE Non-Broadband Group or the TWE Broadband Group, respectively. To the extent permitted by Law and to the extent otherwise permissible in light of any required Consent and/or Governmental Approval, the TWE Non-Broadband Group, on the one hand, and the TWE Broadband Group, on the other, shall be entitled to, and shall be responsible for, the management of any TWE Non-Broadband Assets or Non-Transferred Asset, as the case may be, not yet transferred to it as a result of this Section 2.6(b) and the parties agree to use reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate and coordinate with respect thereto.
(c) If and when the Consents and/or Governmental Approvals, the absence of which caused the deferral of transfer of any Asset pursuant to Section 2.6(a), are obtained, the transfer of the applicable Asset shall be effected in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and/or the applicable Ancillary Agreement.
(d) The Person retaining an Asset due to the deferral of the transfer of such Asset shall not be obligated, in connection with the foregoing, to expend any money unless the necessary funds are advanced by the Person entitled to the Asset, other than reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, attorneys' fees and recording or similar fees, all of which shall be promptly reimbursed by the Person entitled to such Asset.
2.7. NOVATION OF TWE NON-BROADBAND LIABILITIES. (a) Each of TWE and Holdco, at the reasonable written request of the other, shall use its reasonable commercial efforts to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment required to novate and assign all obligations under agreements, leases, licenses and other obligations or Liabilities of any nature whatsoever that constitute TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities, or to obtain in writing the unconditional release of all parties to such arrangements other than Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member that received the corresponding TWE Non-Broadband Asset), so that, in any such case, Holdco (or such TWE Non-Broadband Member) will be solely responsible for such Liabilities; provided however, that none of the Members of any Group shall be obligated to pay any consideration or surrender, release or modify any rights or remedies therefor to any third party from whom such releases, consents, approvals, substitutions and amendments are requested, except as expressly set forth in the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement.
(b) If TWE or Holdco is unable to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any such required release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment, the applicable TWE Broadband Member shall continue to be bound by such Contracts, licenses and other obligations and, unless not permitted by Law or the terms thereof, the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Member shall, as agent or subcontractor for such TWE Broadband Member pay, perform and discharge fully all the obligations or other Liabilities of such TWE Broadband Member thereunder from and after the Closing. Holdco shall indemnify each TWE Broadband Indemnitee and hold it harmless against any Liabilities arising in connection therewith. TWE shall, without further consideration, pay and remit, or cause to be paid or remitted, to the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Member promptly all money, rights and other consideration received by it or any TWE Broadband Member in respect of such performance (unless any such consideration is a Non-Transferred Asset). If and when any such release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment shall be obtained or such agreement, lease, license or other rights or obligations shall otherwise become assignable or able to be novated, TWE shall thereafter assign, or cause to be assigned, all of its rights, obligations and other Liabilities thereunder or any rights or obligations of any TWE Broadband Member to such TWE Non-Broadband Member without payment of further consideration and such TWE Non-Broadband Member shall, without the payment of any further consideration, assume such rights and obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless TWE shall so elect in writing, Holdco shall assume, or cause the assumption of, all TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities as of the Closing, except for Liabilities of another TWE Non-Broadband Member.
2.8. NOVATION OF NON-TRANSFERRED LIABILITIES. (a) Each of TWE and Holdco, at the reasonable written request of the other, shall use its reasonable commercial efforts
to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment required to novate and assign all obligations under Contracts, licenses, and other obligations or Liabilities of any nature whatsoever that constitute Non-Transferred Liabilities by which any TWE Non-Broadband Member is bound, or to obtain in writing the unconditional release of all parties to such arrangements other than any TWE Broadband Member, so that, in any such case, TWE (or the TWE Broadband Member party to such arrangement) will be solely responsible for such Liabilities; provided, however, that none of the Members of any Group shall be obligated to pay any consideration therefor or surrender, release or modify any rights or remedies to any third party from whom such releases, consents, approvals, substitutions and amendments are requested, except as expressly set forth in the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement.
(b) If TWE or Holdco is unable to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any such required release, consent, approval, substitution or amendment, the applicable TWE Non-Broadband Member shall continue to be bound by such Contracts, licenses, and other obligations and, unless not permitted by Law or the terms thereof, the applicable TWE Broadband Member shall, as agent or subcontractor for such TWE Non-Broadband Member, pay, perform and discharge fully all the obligations or other Liabilities of such TWE Non-Broadband Member thereunder from and after the Closing. TWE shall indemnify each TWE Non-Broadband Indemnitee and hold each of them harmless against any Liabilities arising in connection therewith. Holdco shall cause each TWE Non-Broadband Member, without further consideration, to pay and remit, or cause to be paid or remitted, to TWE or another TWE Broadband Member specified by TWE, promptly all money, rights and other consideration received by such TWE Non-Broadband Member in respect of such performance (unless any such consideration is a TWE Non-Broadband Asset). If and when any such consent, approval, release, substitution or amendment shall be obtained or such agreement, lease, license or other rights or obligations shall otherwise become assignable or able to be novated, Holdco shall promptly assign, or cause to be assigned, all of its rights, obligations and other Liabilities thereunder or any rights or obligations of any TWE Non-Broadband Member to such TWE Broadband Member without payment of further consideration and such TWE Broadband Member shall, without the payment of further consideration, assume such rights and obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless Holdco shall so elect in writing, TWE shall assume or cause the assumption of the Non-Transferred Liabilities as of the Closing, except for Liabilities of another TWE Broadband Member.
2.9. JOINT PURCHASING ARRANGEMENTS. (a) In the case of existing purchasing Contracts of TWE that prior to the Closing provide the TWE Broadband Group and the TWE Non-Broadband Group with volume discounts, until terminated by either TWE or Holdco, the parties agree to use their respective commercially reasonable efforts so that to the extent permitted under the terms of such existing agreements, after the Closing, the Members of each Group shall continue to be able to make purchases and obtain the benefits of the volume discounts. In the case of any other existing purchasing Contracts, the parties will, at the request of either party and subject to applicable law, cooperate reasonably in seeking modifications to such Contracts or alternative or substitute Contracts so that, to the extent practicable after the Closing, until terminated by either TWE or Holdco, the Members of each Group shall be able to make purchases and obtain the benefits of the volume discounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject to the terms of any TWE Broadband Contract or TWE Non-Broadband Contract, no Member of any Group shall be required to commit to any additional purchases or other
obligations, make any payments or waive any rights in order to effect the foregoing. Each party hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the other party, and if applicable the other party's Subsidiaries, with respect to any losses or claims arising from such first party's, or such first party's Subsidiaries', own purchases, commitments or other obligations under any such Contracts.
(b) Subject to applicable law, each party will, if requested by the other party, use reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate with each other and, as applicable, with each other's Subsidiaries, to coordinate and combine their purchases in cases where they purchase common supplies or use the same supplier, in each case until terminated by either TWE or Holdco and to the extent permitted by Law from time to time. It is the intent of the parties that this coordination and cooperation will be focused on achieving more favorable pricing and terms for such supplies and from such suppliers by aggregating the combined purchases of the parties and their Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party shall be obligated to make, or cause its Subsidiaries to make, any specific purchases or to use any specific supplier except to the extent (i) it, or one of its Subsidiaries, has previously committed to make a specific purchase or to use a specific supplier or (ii) subsequent to the date of this Agreement, it, or one of its Subsidiaries, makes a commitment for a specific purchase or to use a specific supplier. Each party will be responsible for its own and its Subsidiaries' commitments and its own and its Subsidiaries' purchases and other obligations made under any common or shared Contracts with suppliers and will, in respect of such commitments, purchases or other obligations, indemnify and hold harmless the other party and the other party's Subsidiaries that use such Contracts.
2.10. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS. To the extent that this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement contains provisions which purport to cover or address any matter addressed in the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment or the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, respectively, shall prevail.
2.11. EMPLOYEE MATTERS. As of the Closing, TWE and its Subsidiaries shall employ no individuals other than employees who are primarily employed in connection with the TWE Broadband Business. As of the Closing, all employees of TWE and its Subsidiaries (including individuals on a leave of absence, short term disability or long term disability) who are not primarily employed in connection with the TWE Broadband Business shall become employees of Holdco or its Subsidiaries. Holdco and its Subsidiaries shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to effectuate the transfers of employment contemplated by this Section 2.11, including, without limitation, making a general offer of employment. The parties hereto shall take all steps reasonably necessary to give effect to the intent of this Section 2.11 and shall take no actions that would interfere therewith.
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS
3.1. CONDITIONS. The obligations of each party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article IX of the Restructuring Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
INDEMNIFICATION; TAXES
4.1. INDEMNIFICATION BY AOLTW AND HOLDCO.
(a) Except as provided in Section 4.3, following the Closing, AOLTW and Holdco, on a joint and several basis, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless TWE, each TWE Broadband Member and each of their respective partners, directors, officers, agents and employees, and each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the "TWE BROADBAND INDEMNITEES"), from and against any and all Liabilities of the TWE Broadband Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from any of the following items (without duplication), whether arising prior to or after the Closing or the date hereof:
(i) the failure of Holdco or any other TWE Non-Broadband Member or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms;
(ii) the TWE Non-Broadband Business, including the operation thereof;
(iii) any breach by Holdco or any TWE Non-Broadband Member of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements; and
(iv) any Third Party Claim in respect of any TWE Non-Broadband Liability.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, AOLTW in its sole
discretion can elect at any time upon written notice to TWE to terminate this
Section 4.1 with respect to Holdco (and only with respect to Holdco) and release
Holdco from any and all of its obligations under this Section 4.1, and TWE shall
execute and deliver all instruments reasonably requested by AOLTW to evidence
such release and termination.
4.2. INDEMNIFICATION BY TWE. Except as provided in Section 4.3, following the Closing, TWE shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Holdco, each TWE Non-Broadband Member and each of their respective partners, directors, officers, agents and employees, and each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the "TWE NON-BROADBAND INDEMNITEES"), from and against any and all Liabilities of the TWE Non-Broadband Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from any of the following items (without duplication), whether arising prior to or after the Closing or the date hereof:
(a) the failure of TWE or any other TWE Broadband Member or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any TWE Broadband Liabilities (including any Non-Transferred Liabilities) in accordance with their respective terms;
(b) the TWE Broadband Business, including the operation thereof;
(c) any breach by TWE or any other TWE Broadband Member of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements; and
(d) any Third Party Claim in respect of any TWE Broadband Liability.
4.3. INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS NET OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS AND OTHER AMOUNTS. (a) The parties intend that any indemnification or reimbursement obligation pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement will be net of Insurance Proceeds that actually reduce the amount of the Liability. Accordingly, the amount which any party (an "INDEMNIFYING PARTY") is required to pay to any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder (an "INDEMNITEE") will be reduced by any Insurance Proceeds theretofore actually recovered by or on behalf of the Indemnitee in reduction of the related Liability. If an Indemnitee receives a payment (an "INDEMNITY PAYMENT") required by this Agreement from an Indemnifying Party in respect of any Liability and subsequently receives Insurance Proceeds, then the Indemnitee will pay to the Indemnifying Party an amount equal to the excess of the Indemnity Payment received over the amount of the Indemnity Payment that would have been due if the Insurance Proceeds had been received, realized or recovered before the Indemnity Payment was made.
(b) An insurer who would otherwise be obligated to defend or make payment in response to any claim shall not be relieved of the responsibility with respect thereto or, solely by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof, have any subrogation rights with respect thereto, it being expressly understood and agreed that no insurer or any other third party shall be entitled to a "windfall" (i.e., a benefit it would not be entitled to receive in the absence of the indemnification provisions) by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof.
(c) With respect to the rights and obligations described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 4.3, the parties agree to act in good faith and to use their reasonable best efforts to preserve and maximize the insurance benefits due to be provided thereunder and to cooperate with one another as necessary to permit each other to access or obtain the benefits under those policies, provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.3 shall be construed to prevent any party or any other Person from asserting claims for insurance benefits or accepting insurance benefits provided by the policies. The parties agree to exchange information upon reasonable request of the other party regarding requests that they have made for insurance benefits, notices of claims, occurrences and circumstances that they have submitted to the insurance companies or other entities managing the policies, responses they have received from those insurance companies or entities, including any payments they have received from the insurance companies and any agreements by the insurance companies to make payments, and any other information that the parties may need to determine the status of the insurance policies and the continued availability of benefits thereunder.
4.4. PROCEDURES FOR INDEMNIFICATION OF THIRD PARTY CLAIMS.
(a) If an Indemnitee shall receive notice or otherwise learn of the assertion by
a Person (including any Governmental Authority) who is not a Member of either
Group of any claim or of the commencement by any such Person of any Action
(collectively, a "THIRD PARTY CLAIM") with respect to which an Indemnifying
Party may be obligated to provide indemnification to such Indemnitee pursuant to
Section 4.1 or 4.2, or any other Section of this Agreement or any Ancillary
Agreement (except as otherwise provided therein), such Indemnitee shall give
such Indemnifying Party written notice thereof promptly after receipt of notice
or senior executives actually becoming aware of such Third Party Claim. Any such
notice shall describe the Third Party Claim in reasonable detail.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure of any Indemnitee to give notice as
provided in this Section 4.4(a) shall not relieve the related Indemnifying Party
of
its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice.
(b) An Indemnifying Party may elect to defend (and, except as set out in clause (e), below, unless the Indemnifying Party has specified any reservations or exceptions, to seek to settle or compromise), at such Indemnifying Party's own expense and by such Indemnifying Party's own counsel (provided such counsel is reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitee), any Third Party Claim; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, an Indemnitee may elect to defend any Excepted Third Party Claim and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to elect to defend such Excepted Third Party Claim only if the Indemnitee does not elect to do so. Within 30 days after the receipt of notice from an Indemnitee in accordance with Section 4.4(a) (or sooner, if the nature of such Third Party Claim so requires), the Indemnifying Party shall notify the Indemnitee of its election whether the Indemnifying Party will assume responsibility for defending such Third Party Claim, which election shall specify any reservations or exceptions. After notice from an Indemnifying Party to an Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim, such Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in (but not control) the defense, compromise, or settlement thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be the expense of such Indemnitee, except as set forth in the next sentence. In the event that the Indemnifying Party has elected to assume the defense of the Third Party Claim but has specified and continues to assert, any reservations or exceptions in such notice, then, in any such case, the reasonable fees and expenses of one separate counsel (and one separate local counsel) for all Indemnitees shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party.
(c) If an Indemnifying Party elects not to assume responsibility for defending a Third Party Claim, or fails to notify an Indemnitee of its election as provided in Section 4.4(b), or in the case of an Excepted Third Party Claim, such Indemnitee may defend such Third Party Claim at the reasonable cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party.
(d) Unless the Indemnifying Party has failed to assume the defense of the Third Party Claim in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, no Indemnitee may settle or compromise any Third Party Claim (including any Excepted Third Party Claim) without the consent of the Indemnifying Party (not to be unreasonably withheld), unless such Indemnitee has waived any rights to indemnification hereunder in respect of such Third Party Claim.
(e) Without the consent of the Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Indemnifying Party shall not enter into or consent to any settlement or compromise of the Third Party Claim, unless such settlement or compromise involves only the payment of money damages concurrently with such settlement (and such amount is so paid by the Indemnifying Party), does not impose any equitable relief upon the Indemnitee or any of its Affiliates, or any of its or their respective officers or directors and contains an unconditional release of the Indemnitee, each of its Affiliates and each of its and their respective officers or directors in respect of such claim.
4.5. ADDITIONAL MATTERS. (a) Any claim on account of a Liability that does not result from a Third Party Claim shall be asserted by written notice given by the Indemnitee to the related Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnifying Party shall have a period of 30 days after the receipt of such notice within which to respond thereto (or sooner, if the nature of such claim so requires). If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such period, such Indemnifying
Party shall be deemed to have refused to accept responsibility to make payment. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such period or rejects such claim in whole or in part, such Indemnitee shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to such party.
(b) In the event of payment by or on behalf of any Indemnifying Party to any Indemnitee in connection with any Third Party Claim, such Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to and shall stand in the place of such Indemnitee as to any events or circumstances in respect of which such Indemnitee may have any right, defense or claim relating to such Third Party Claim against any claimant or plaintiff asserting such Third Party Claim or against any other person but only to the extent of such payment. Such Indemnitee shall cooperate with such Indemnifying Party in a reasonable manner, and at the reasonable cost and expense of such Indemnifying Party, in prosecuting any subrogated right, defense or claim.
(c) In the event of an Action in which the Indemnifying Party is not a named defendant, if either the Indemnitee (in the case where the Indemnifying Party has not specified any reservations or exceptions) or Indemnifying Party shall so request, the parties shall endeavor to substitute the Indemnifying Party for the named defendant, if at all practicable. If such substitution or addition cannot be achieved for any reason or is not requested, the named defendant shall allow the Indemnifying Party to manage the Action as set forth in Section 4.4 and the Indemnifying Party shall fully indemnify the named defendant against all Liabilities in connection therewith, including costs of defending the Action (including court costs, sanctions imposed by a court, attorneys' fees, experts' fees and all other external expenses, the costs of any judgment or settlement, and the cost of any interest or penalties relating to any judgment or settlement.
4.6. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. The remedies provided in this Article IV shall be cumulative and shall not preclude assertion by any Indemnitee of any other rights or the seeking of any and all other remedies against any Indemnifying Party.
4.7. SURVIVAL OF INDEMNITIES. The rights and obligations of AOLTW, each TWE Broadband Member, TWE Non-Broadband Member and their respective Indemnitees under this Article IV shall survive the sale or other transfer by any party of any Assets or businesses or the assignment by it of any Liabilities.
4.8. TAX EFFECTS OF INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) For all Tax purposes (unless required by a change in
applicable Tax law or good faith resolution of a contest), the parties hereto
agree to treat, and to cause their respective affiliates to treat any payment
(i) to Holdco by TWE pursuant to an indemnification, reimbursement or refund
obligation provided for in this Agreement (a "TRANSFEROR INDEMNIFICATION
PAYMENT"), or (ii) to TWE by Holdco or AOLTW pursuant to an indemnification,
reimbursement or refund obligation provided for in this Agreement (a "TRANSFEREE
INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT" and, collectively with any Transferor Indemnification
Payment, an "INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT") as (x) with respect to a Transferor
Indemnification Payment, a distribution by TWE to Holdco as part of the
distribution described in Section 2.1(c) of this Agreement, and (y) with respect
to a Transferee Indemnification Payment, a payment by Holdco of a TWE
Non-Broadband Liability.
(b) The amount of any loss for which indemnification is
provided under this Agreement shall be (i) increased to take account of the net
Tax cost, if any, incurred by the indemnitee arising from the receipt or accrual
of an Indemnification Payment hereunder (grossed up for such increase) and (ii)
reduced to take account of the net Tax benefit, if any, realized by the
indemnitee arising from incurring or paying such loss. In computing the amount
of any such Tax cost or benefit, the indemnitee shall be deemed to recognize all
other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit before recognizing any
item arising from the receipt or accrual of any Indemnification Payment
hereunder or incurring or paying any indemnified loss. Any Indemnification
Payment hereunder shall initially be made without regard to this Section 4.8(b)
and shall be increased or reduced to reflect any such net Tax cost (including
gross-up) or net Tax benefit only after the indemnitee has actually realized
such cost or benefit. For purposes of this Agreement, an indemnitee shall be
deemed to have "actually realized" a net Tax cost or a net Tax benefit to the
extent that, and at such time as, the amount of Taxes payable by such indemnitee
is increased above or reduced below, as the case may be, the amount of Taxes
that such indemnitee would be required to pay but for the receipt or accrual of
the Indemnification Payment or the incurrence or payment of such loss. The
amount of any increase or reduction hereunder shall be adjusted to reflect any
adjustment with respect to the indemnitee's liability for Taxes, and payments
between the parties hereto to reflect such adjustment shall be made. In the
event that the parties disagree regarding the appropriate application of this
Section 4.8(b), such disagreement shall be resolved by submitting the same to a
national accounting firm that does not have a material relationship with either
party.
4.9. REFUNDS. TWE shall pay to Holdco all refunds or credits of Taxes received by TWE after the Closing that are attributable to the TWE Non-Broadband Business, net of any Taxes imposed on such refund amount, to be paid to Holdco promptly following any receipt thereof by TWE. In the event that the parties disagree regarding the appropriate application of this Section 4.9, such disagreement shall be resolved by submitting the same to a national accounting firm that does not have a material relationship with either party.
ARTICLE V
INSURANCE
5.1. INSURANCE MATTERS. (a) The parties intend that both TWE and Holdco and each other TWE Broadband Member and TWE Non-Broadband Member, after the Closing, shall be successors-in-interest to and retain all rights and interest (whether known, unknown, contingent or otherwise) that each has as of the Closing under any Insurance Policy issued to and/or providing coverage to TWE, as it existed immediately prior to the Closing, or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, and any agreements related to such Insurance Policies executed and delivered prior to the Closing, including any rights or interests each has, as an insured, named insured, or additional named insured, Subsidiary, Affiliate, division or department, to avail itself of any benefit under any such Insurance Policy or any such agreement related to such policy as in effect prior to the Closing. The provisions of this Agreement are not intended to relieve any insurer of any Liability under any policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no TWE Broadband Member or TWE Non-Broadband Member shall be deemed to have made any representation or warranty as to the availability of any Insurance Policy or the rights and benefits provided thereunder.
(b) This Agreement shall not be considered as an attempted assignment of (if such an assignment would be prohibited or would otherwise adversely affect the rights of the insured parties under such policies) any rights or interest under any policy of insurance or as a contract of insurance and shall not be construed to waive any right or remedy of any TWE Broadband Member or TWE Non-Broadband Member in respect of any Insurance Policy or any other contract or policy of insurance.
(c) Each of TWE and Holdco does hereby, for itself and each other TWE Broadband Member and TWE Non-Broadband Member, respectively, agree that, as and to the extent necessary to give effect to Section 5.1(a), it will assign any chose in action, claim, right or benefit under an Insurance Policy.
(d) TWE does hereby, for itself and each other TWE Broadband Member, agree that no TWE Non-Broadband Member or TWE Non-Broadband Indemnitee shall have any Liability whatsoever to any TWE Broadband Member as a result of the insurance policies and practices of TWE and its Affiliates as in effect or undertaken at any time prior to the Closing, including as a result of the level or scope of any such insurance, the creditworthiness of any insurance carrier, the terms and conditions of any policy, the adequacy or timeliness of any notice to any insurance carrier with respect to any claim or potential claim or otherwise.
(e) Holdco does hereby, for itself and each other TWE Non-Broadband Member, agree that no TWE Broadband Member or TWE Broadband Indemnitee shall have any Liability whatsoever to any TWE Non-Broadband Member as a result of the insurance policies and practices of TWE and its Affiliates as in effect or undertaken at any time prior to the Closing, including as a result of the level or scope of any such insurance, the creditworthiness of any insurance carrier, the terms and conditions of any policy, the adequacy or timeliness of any notice to any insurance carrier with respect to any claim or potential claim or otherwise.
(f) Each of TWE and Holdco does hereby, for itself and each other TWE Broadband Member and TWE Non-Broadband Member, respectively, agree that all duties and obligations under any Insurance Policy, including the fulfillment of any conditions and the payment of any deductibles, retentions, co-insurance payment or retrospective premiums, that correspond in any way with or may be necessary to perfect, preserve or maintain an insured's right to obtain benefits under that Insurance Policy, will be performed by the insured that is seeking the benefits, subject to the indemnification provisions of Article IV. In the event Members of both Groups have claims under a given policy, any deductibles, retentions, co-insurance payments, retrospective premiums, caps, limitations on average and similar items will be appropriately allocated between such parties based on the recoveries they would have obtained in the absence of such items.
ARTICLE VI
EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1. AGREEMENT FOR EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION. (a) Each of TWE and Holdco, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Broadband Member and TWE Non-Broadband Member, respectively, agrees to provide, or cause to be provided, to each other Group, at any time before or after the Closing, as soon as reasonably practicable after written request therefor, any Information in the possession or under the control of such respective Group that the
requesting party reasonably needs (i) to comply with reporting, disclosure, filing or other requirements imposed on the requesting party (including under applicable securities or Tax laws) by a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the requesting party, (ii) for use in any other judicial, regulatory, administrative, Tax or other proceeding or in order to satisfy audit, accounting, claims, regulatory, litigation, Tax or other similar requirements or (iii) to comply with its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement; provided, however, that in the event that any party determines that any such provision of Information could be commercially detrimental, violate any Law or agreement, or waive any attorney-client privilege, the parties shall take all reasonable measures to permit the compliance with such obligations in a manner that avoids any such harm or consequence. TWE and Holdco intend that any transfer of Information that would otherwise be within the attorney-client privilege shall not operate as a waiver of any potentially applicable privilege.
(b) After the date hereof, each of TWE (and its Subsidiaries) and Holdco (and its Subsidiaries) shall maintain in effect adequate systems and controls to the extent necessary to enable the members of the other Group to satisfy their respective reporting, accounting, audit and other obligations.
6.2. OWNERSHIP OF INFORMATION. Any Information owned by one Group that is provided to a requesting party pursuant to Section 6.1 shall be deemed to remain the property of the providing party. Unless specifically set forth herein, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as granting or conferring rights of license or otherwise in any such Information.
6.3. COMPENSATION FOR PROVIDING INFORMATION. The party requesting such Information agrees to reimburse the other party for the reasonable costs, if any, of creating, gathering and copying such Information, to the extent that such costs are incurred for the benefit of the requesting party. Except as may be otherwise specifically provided elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other agreement between the parties, such costs shall be computed in accordance with the providing party's standard methodology and procedures.
6.4. RECORD RETENTION. To facilitate the possible exchange of Information pursuant to this Article VI and other provisions of this Agreement after the Closing, the parties agree to use their reasonable best efforts to retain all Information in their respective possession or control on the Closing in accordance with their respective record retention policies as in effect on the Closing. No party will destroy, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to destroy, any Information that the other party may have the right to obtain pursuant to this Agreement prior to the third anniversary of the date hereof without first using its reasonable best efforts to notify the other party of the proposed destruction and giving the other party the opportunity to take possession of such Information prior to such destruction; provided, however, that in the case of any Information relating to Taxes, employee-related matters or to Environmental Liabilities, such period shall be extended to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (giving effect to any extensions thereof). Moreover, no party will destroy, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to destroy, any policies of insurance (or records related to such insurance policies) without first using its reasonable best efforts to notify the other party of the proposed destruction and giving the other party reasonable opportunity to take possession of such Information prior to such destruction, if it is possible (in the first party's reasonable judgment) that the other party may be able to obtain coverage under such policies. (The foregoing includes "occurrence"-based
liability policies, which continue to cover liability for alleged harm during their policy period, even if no claim is made based on such alleged harm until after the end of the policy period.)
6.5. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. No party shall have any Liability to any other party in the event that any Information exchanged or provided pursuant to this Agreement that is an estimate or forecast, or that is based on an estimate or forecast, is found to be inaccurate, in the absence of willful misconduct by the party providing such Information. No party shall have any Liability to any other party if any Information is destroyed after reasonable best efforts by such party to comply with the provisions of Section 6.4.
6.6. OTHER AGREEMENTS PROVIDING FOR EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION. The rights and obligations granted under this Article VI are subject to any specific limitations, qualifications or additional provisions on the sharing, exchange or confidential treatment of Information set forth in any Ancillary Agreement.
6.7. PRODUCTION OF WITNESSES; RECORDS; COOPERATION. (a) After the Closing, except in the case of an adversarial Action by one party against the other party (which shall be governed by such discovery rules as may be applicable thereto), each party hereto shall take all reasonable steps to make available to the other party, upon written request, the former, current and future directors, officers, employees, other personnel and agents of the Members of its respective Group (whether as witnesses or otherwise) and any books, records or other documents within its control or that it otherwise has the ability to make available, to the extent that such person (giving consideration to business demands of such directors, officers, employees, other personnel and agents) or books, records or other documents may reasonably be required in connection with any Action (including preparation for such Action) in which the requesting party may from time to time be involved, regardless of whether such Action is a matter with respect to which indemnification may be sought hereunder. The requesting party shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses in connection therewith.
(b) If an Indemnifying Party chooses to defend or to seek to compromise or settle any Third Party Claim, or if any party chooses or is required to prosecute, pursue, otherwise evaluate or defend any Action, the other party shall reasonably cooperate in such defense, settlement or compromise, or such prosecution, evaluation or pursuit, as the case may be. The requesting party shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses in connection therewith.
(c) Without limiting the foregoing, the parties shall cooperate and consult to the extent reasonably necessary with respect to any Actions.
(d) The obligation of the parties to make available former, current and future directors, officers, employees, other personnel and agents pursuant to this Section 6.7 is intended to be interpreted in a manner so as to facilitate cooperation and shall include the obligation to make available inventors and other officers without regard to whether such individual or the employer of such individual could assert a possible business conflict (subject to the exception set forth in the first sentence of Section 6.7(a)). Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that neither it nor any member of its respective Group will take any adverse action against any employee of its Group based on such employee's provision of assistance or information to the other party pursuant to Section 6.7(a).
(e) In connection with any Action contemplated by this Article VI, the parties will enter into a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement so as to maintain to the extent practicable any applicable attorney-client privilege or work product immunity of either Group.
6.8. CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Subject to Section 6.9, each of TWE and Holdco, on behalf of itself and each Member of its respective Group, agrees to hold, and to cause its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives to hold, in strict confidence, with at least the same degree of care that it applies to TWE's confidential and proprietary information pursuant to policies in effect as of the Closing, all Information concerning the other Group that is either in its possession (including Information in its possession prior to the date hereof or of the Closing) or furnished by the other Group or its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives at any time pursuant to this Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement, and shall not use any such Information other than for such purposes as shall be expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, except, in each case, to the extent that such Information has been (i) in the public domain through no fault of such party or such party's Group or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives, (ii) later lawfully acquired from other sources by such party (or such party's Group), which sources are not themselves bound by a confidentiality obligation) to the knowledge of such party or members of such party's Group or (iii) independently generated without reference to any proprietary or confidential Information of the other party.
(b) Each party agrees not to release or disclose, or permit to be released or disclosed, any such Information concerning the other Group to any other Person, except its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives who need to know such Information (who shall be advised of their obligations hereunder with respect to such Information) and in compliance with Section 6.9. Without limiting the foregoing, when any Information is no longer needed for the purposes contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, each party will promptly after request of the other party either return to the other party all Information in a tangible form (including all copies thereof and all notes, extracts or summaries based thereon) or certify to the other party that it has destroyed such Information (and all electronic or other copies thereof and all notes, extracts or summaries based thereon).
6.9. PROTECTIVE ARRANGEMENTS. In the event that any party or any member of its Group either determines on the advice of its counsel that it is required to disclose any Information concerning the other Group pursuant to applicable Law or receives any demand under lawful process or from any Governmental Authority to disclose or provide Information concerning the other Group that is subject to the confidentiality provisions hereof, such party shall notify the other party prior to disclosing or providing such Information and shall cooperate at the expense of the requesting party in seeking any reasonable protective arrangements requested by such other party. Subject to the foregoing, the Person that received such request may thereafter disclose or provide Information to the extent required by such Law (as so advised by counsel) or by lawful process or such Governmental Authority.
ARTICLE VII
FURTHER ASSURANCES
7.1. FURTHER ASSURANCES.
(a) In addition to the actions specifically provided for elsewhere in this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements, but subject to the provisions hereof and thereof, each of the parties hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts, prior to, on and after the Closing, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
(b) Without limiting the foregoing, prior to, on and after the Closing, each party hereto shall cooperate with the other party, and without any further consideration, but at the expense of the requesting party, to execute and deliver, or use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, including instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer, and to make all filings with, and to obtain all consents, approvals or authorizations of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person under any permit, license, agreement, indenture or other instrument (including any Consents or Governmental Approvals), and to take all such other actions as such party may reasonably be requested to take by any other party hereto from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreements or the other Transaction Agreements, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the transfers of the TWE Non-Broadband Assets and Non-Transferred Assets and the assignment and assumption of the TWE Non-Broadband Liabilities and Non-Transferred Liabilities and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(c) On or prior to the Closing, TWE and Holdco in their respective capacities as direct and indirect shareholders of their respective Subsidiaries, shall each ratify any actions that are reasonably necessary or desirable to be taken by TWE and Holdco or any Subsidiary of TWE or Holdco, as the case may be, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION
8.1. TERMINATION. This Agreement shall automatically, and without further action by either party, terminate immediately upon the termination of the Restructuring Agreement in accordance with its terms.
8.2. EFFECT OF TERMINATION. In the event of any termination of this Agreement prior to the Closing, no Member of either Group (or any of its directors or officers) shall have any Liability or further obligation to any Member of the other Group with respect to this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. COUNTERPARTS; ENTIRE AGREEMENT.
(a) This Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party.
(b) This Agreement, together with the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement, the Transaction Agreements, the Confidentiality Agreements and the Exhibits, Schedules and Appendices hereto and thereto, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
9.2. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and, unless expressly provided therein, each Ancillary Agreement, shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the Laws of the State of New York, irrespective of the choice of laws principles of the State of New York, as to all matters, including matters of validity, construction, effect, enforceability, performance and remedies.
9.3. ASSIGNABILITY. Except as set forth in any Ancillary Agreement, this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and thereto, respectively, and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that no party hereto or thereto may assign its respective rights or delegate its respective obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement without the express prior written consent of each of the other parties hereto or thereto.
9.4. JURISDICTION. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, and each of the parties hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on either party hereto anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party hereto agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 9.7 shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
9.5. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
9.6. THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. Except for the
indemnification rights under this Agreement of any TWE Broadband Indemnitee or
TWE Non-Broadband Indemnitee in their respective capacities as such, (i) the
provisions of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement are solely for the
benefit of the relevant parties and are not intended to confer upon any Person
except the relevant parties any rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder and
(ii) there are no third party beneficiaries of this Agreement or any Ancillary
Agreement and neither this Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement shall provide
any third person with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of
action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this
Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
9.7. NOTICES. All notices, requests or other communications under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given:
If to Holdco to: Warner Communications Inc. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, NY 10019 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-258-3172 If to TWE to: Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, NY 10019 |
Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-259-3172
In each case with a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019
Attn: Robert B. Schumer, Esq.
Fax: 212-757-3990
Prior to the consummation of the AT&T
Comcast Merger:
AT&T Corp.
295 North Maple Avenue
Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920
Attention: Secretary
Fax: (908) 953-8360
With a copy to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 Attention: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: (212) 403-2000
Following Consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger
Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794
With a copy to:
Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 |
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt. Any party may, by notice to the other party, change the address to which such notices are to be given.
9.8. TREATMENT OF ADVANCE-NEWHOUSE. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement, the parties acknowledge and agree that, for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements: (i) the ownership and operation of TWEAN is currently in the process of being restructured, (ii) the TWEAN Franchises and Systems in the Selected Business are in the process of being assigned to a third party (subject to the receipt of Franchise Consents), (iii) none of the parties hereto or its Subsidiaries shall have any rights or responsibilities with respect to the Selected Business, except to the extent contemplated by the Master Transaction Agreement, (iv) no Indebtedness, cash or cash equivalents attributable to the Selected Business shall be distributed to, or assumed by, Holdco and (v) no party makes any representation, warranty or covenant with respect to the TWEAN Restructuring or the Selected Business except as explicitly provided in the Restructuring Agreement.
9.9. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
9.10. PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS. Prior to Closing, the parties hereto will consult with each other before issuing any press release or making any public statement with respect to, this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement (except to the extent consistent with a release or statement previously approved hereunder) and, except as may be required by applicable Law or any listing agreement with any national securities exchange or quotation system, will not issue any such press release or make any such public statement without the prior consent of the other parties, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such press release or public statement that may be required by applicable Law or any listing agreement with any national securities exchange or quotation system may be issued without such consent, if the party hereto making such release or statement has used its reasonable efforts to consult with the other parties.
9.11. EXPENSES. Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, all third party fees, costs and expenses (including governmental transfer taxes, recording fees and other similar fees and impositions) paid or incurred in connection with such transactions will be paid in accordance with Section 12.3 of the Restructuring Agreement.
9.12. HEADINGS. The Article, Section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement and in the Ancillary Agreements are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
9.13. WAIVERS OF DEFAULT. Waiver by any party of any default by the other party of any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver by the waiving party of any subsequent or other default, nor shall it prejudice the rights of the other party.
9.14. SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE. In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, the party or parties who are or are to be thereby aggrieved shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief of its rights under this Agreement or such Ancillary Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at Law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. The parties agree that the remedies at Law for any breach or threatened breach, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at Law would be adequate is waived. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived.
9.15. AMENDMENTS. No provisions of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall be deemed waived, amended, supplemented or modified by any party, unless such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification is in writing and signed by the authorized representative of the party against whom such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification it is sought to be enforced.
9.16. LATE PAYMENTS. Except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement, any amount not paid when due pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (and any amounts billed or otherwise invoiced or demanded and properly payable that are not paid within 30 days of such bill, invoice or other demand) shall accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate plus 2%.
9.17. INTERPRETATION. In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified or where the context otherwise requires:
(a) a reference to a Recital is to the relevant Recital to this Agreement, to a Section is to the relevant Section of this Agreement and to an Exhibit is to the relevant Exhibit to this Agreement;
(b) words importing any gender shall include other genders;
(c) words importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa;
(d) the words "include", "includes" or "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation";
(e) the words "hereof", "herein", "hereunder" and "herewith" and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article, clause and Exhibit references are to the Articles, clauses and Exhibits to this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(f) references to any Person or any other agreement or document shall include such Person's successors and permitted assigns;
(g) the parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement; and
(h) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any Contract or Law defined or referred to herein or in any Contract that is referred to herein means such Contract or Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of a Contract) by waiver or consent and (in the case of a Law) by succession of comparable successor Laws to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein, and any reference in this Agreement to a Law shall be deemed to include any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Distribution Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
BY: AMERICAN TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATIONS
CORPORATION, ITS GENERAL PARTNER
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays -------------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
By: /s/ Robert D. Marcus -------------------------------- Name: Robert D. Marcus Title: Senior Vice President |
For purposes of Article IV only:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
By: /s/ Robert D. Marcus ------------------------ Name: Robert D. Marcus Title: Senior Vice President |
EXHIBIT 10.16
EXECUTION COPY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
AND
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. DEFINITIONS.......................................................................................1 1.1 "Affiliate"..............................................................................2 1.2 "Ancillary Agreements"...................................................................2 1.3 "Authorization"..........................................................................2 1.4 "Authorized Person"......................................................................2 1.5 "Closing"................................................................................2 1.6 "Content"................................................................................2 1.7 "Copyright and Technology Assignment"....................................................2 1.8 "Copyrights".............................................................................2 1.9 "Customer-Related Proprietary Information"...............................................3 1.10 "Derivative Work"........................................................................3 1.11 "Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents"...................................................3 1.12 "Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents"...............................................3 1.13 "Governmental Authority".................................................................3 1.14 "Group"..................................................................................3 1.15 "Holdco".................................................................................3 1.16 "HSR Act" ...............................................................................3 1.17 "IPR Futures"............................................................................3 1.18 "Joint Patents"..........................................................................3 1.19 "Licensee" ..............................................................................3 1.20 "Licensor"...............................................................................3 1.21 "Parties"................................................................................4 1.22 "Patents"................................................................................4 1.23 "Patent Assignment"......................................................................4 1.24 "Person".................................................................................4 1.25 "Proprietary Information"................................................................4 1.26 "Restructuring Agreement"................................................................4 1.27 "Software"...............................................................................4 1.28 "Subsidiary".............................................................................4 1.29 "Third Party" ..........................................................................4 1.30 "Trademark"..............................................................................5 1.31 "Trademark and Service Mark Assignment"..................................................5 1.32 "Transaction Expenses"...................................................................5 1.33 "TWE"....................................................................................5 1.34 "TWE Broadband Business".................................................................5 1.35 "TWE Broadband Group"....................................................................5 1.36 "TWE Broadband Group Content"............................................................5 1.37 "TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information"............................................5 1.38 "TWE Broadband Group Software"...........................................................5 1.39 "TWE Broadband Group Trademarks".........................................................5 1.40 "TWE Broadband IP Licenses"..............................................................5 1.41 "TWE Broadband Member"...................................................................6 |
Page ---- 1.42 "TWE Broadband Technology Licenses"......................................................6 1.43 "TWE Distribution Agreement".............................................................6 1.44 "TWE Non-Broadband Business".............................................................6 1.45 "TWE Non-Broadband Group"................................................................6 1.46 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Content"........................................................6 1.47 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information"........................................7 1.48 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Software".......................................................7 1.49 "TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses"..........................................................7 1.50 "TWE Non-Broadband Member"...............................................................7 1.51 "TWE Non-Broadband Technology Licenses"..................................................8 1.52 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks".....................................................8 2. SOFTWARE..........................................................................................8 2.1 Existing Software Ownership..............................................................8 2.2 Allocation of Software Ownership Within a Group..........................................8 2.3 Software License Grants..................................................................8 2.4 Furnishing of Software...................................................................9 2.5 Subsequent Derivative Works..............................................................9 2.6 Confidentiality of Software..............................................................9 2.7 No Contravention Of Existing License Agreements..........................................9 3. PROPRIETARY INFORMATION..........................................................................10 3.1 Ownership of Existing Proprietary Information...........................................10 3.2 Allocation of Proprietary Information Within a Group....................................10 3.3 License Grants for Proprietary Information..............................................10 3.4 Confidentiality Obligations.............................................................11 3.5 Limitations on Confidentiality Restrictions.............................................11 3.6 Compelled Production....................................................................12 3.7 Furnishing of Proprietary Information...................................................12 3.8 No Contravention Of Existing License Agreements.........................................12 ........................................................................................12 4. CONTENT..........................................................................................12 4.1 Existing Content Ownership..............................................................12 4.2 Allocation of Content Within a Group....................................................13 4.3 No rights in TWE Non-Broadband Group Content............................................13 5. PATENTS..........................................................................................13 5.1 Ownership of Existing Patents...........................................................13 5.2 License to Existing Patents.............................................................13 5.3 Customer Pass-Through...................................................................14 6. JOINTLY OWNED PATENTS............................................................................14 6.1 Rights as Joint Owners..................................................................14 6.2 Obtaining Patent Protection.............................................................14 |
Page ---- 6.3 Infringement by Third Parties...........................................................15 7. TRADEMARKS.......................................................................................15 7.1 Ownership of Trademarks.................................................................15 7.2 Allocation of Trademarks Within a Group.................................................16 7.3 No rights in TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks.........................................16 8. IPR FUTURES AND ISSUES OF OWNERSHIP..............................................................16 8.1 Ownership Unaffected by this Agreement..................................................16 8.2 No Rights or Licenses Granted...........................................................17 8.3 Issues as to Ownership..................................................................17 9. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLICENSES.......................................................................17 9.1 Assignment Agreements...................................................................17 9.2 Assignment of TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses.............................................17 9.3 Assignment of TWE Broadband IP Licenses.................................................18 9.4 Sublicense of TWE Non-Broadband Technology Licenses.....................................18 9.5 Sublicense of TWE Broadband Technology Licenses.........................................18 9.6 Acquisition of Subsidiary by Holdco.....................................................18 9.7 Failure of Assignment...................................................................19 9.8 Order of Precedence.....................................................................19 10. ASSIGNMENT/SUBLICENSING..........................................................................20 10.1 Assignments.............................................................................20 10.2 Sublicense Rights.......................................................................21 11. INFRINGEMENT.....................................................................................21 12. NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS.................................................................21 13. GOVERNING LAW; IP CLAIMS.........................................................................21 13.1 Choice of Law...........................................................................21 13.2 Intellectual Property Rights............................................................22 13.3 Equitable Remedies......................................................................22 13.4 Bankruptcy..............................................................................22 |
Page ---- 14. NOTICE...........................................................................................22 15. FURTHER DUE DILIGENCE............................................................................24 16. FEES AND EXPENSES................................................................................24 17. MISCELLANEOUS....................................................................................24 17.1 No Other Rights.........................................................................24 17.2 No Enforcement Against Third-Party......................................................24 17.3 Further Assurances......................................................................24 17.4 Rules of Construction...................................................................25 17.5 Amendments..............................................................................25 17.6 No Waiver...............................................................................25 17.7 Third Party Beneficiaries...............................................................26 17.8 Force Majeure...........................................................................26 17.9 Counterparts............................................................................26 17.10 Severability............................................................................26 17.11 Entire Agreement........................................................................26 |
SCHEDULE A Excluded TWE Broadband Group Software SCHEDULE B TWE Broadband Group Patents SCHEDULE C Excluded TWE Broadband Group Patents SCHEDULE D TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents SCHEDULE E Excluded TWE Broadband Group Trademarks EXHIBIT I Copyright and Technology Assignment EXHIBIT II Patent Assignment |
EXHIBIT III Trademark and Service Mark Assignment
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
This Intellectual Property Agreement (the "Agreement"), dated as of August 20, 2002 is by and among Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("TWE") and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Holdco") (together, the "Parties"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in Article 1.
WHEREAS, the TWE Broadband Group and the TWE Non-Broadband Group desire to establish the rights and licenses each enjoys in certain intellectual property;
WHEREAS, effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution (as defined in the Restructuring Agreement), TWE desires to assign and transfer to Holdco all of its rights, title and interest in any and all intellectual property owned by TWE related to the TWE Non-Broadband Business as provided in the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment;
WHEREAS, effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE further desires to assign and transfer to Holdco all TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses, together with the rights and licenses granted to the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement, as provided herein;
WHEREAS, effective immediately following the TWE Distribution, Holdco desires to assign and transfer to TWE all of its rights, title and interest in any and all intellectual property owned by Holdco related to the TWE Broadband Business as provided in the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment;
WHEREAS, effective immediately following the TWE Distribution, Holdco further desires to assign and transfer to TWE all TWE Broadband IP Licenses, together with the rights and licenses granted to the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement, as provided herein; and
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Agreement, certain terms have been defined below and elsewhere in this Agreement to encompass meanings that may differ from, or be in addition to, the normal connotation of the defined word.
1.1 "Affiliate" of any Person shall mean a Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person. As used herein, "control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise; and provided further, that, unless otherwise specified, for purposes of this Agreement, no TWE Broadband Member or TWE Non-Broadband Member shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the other Group.
1.2 "Ancillary Agreements" shall mean the Copyright and Technology Assignment, the Patent Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment.
1.3 "Authorization" shall mean any waiver, amendment, consent, approval, license, franchise, permit (including construction permits) certificate, exemption, variance or authorization of, expiration or termination of any waiting period requirement (including pursuant to the HSR Act) or other action by, or notice, filing registration, qualification, declaration or designation with any Person (including any Governmental Authority).
1.4 "Authorized Person" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.1.
1.5 "Closing" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.6 "Content" shall mean all works of authorship and products commonly understood as content in the entertainment, media, music and publishing industries, including products such as programming content, motion pictures, television programs and other audiovisual works or series, advertising and promotional materials, photographs, illustrations, images and other pictorial, graphic and sculptural works, dramatic works, choreographic works, sound recordings, musical compositions, books, articles and other publications, characters, animation, cartoons, video games, scripts, storyboards, titles, screenplays, synopses, plots, dialogue, stories, themes, treatments and other text, in any media, whether digital or otherwise, and any ideas, concepts or information contained therein, all copies, phonorecords and other physical materials embodying any of the foregoing, any materials used in the preparation, development, promotion or advertising thereof and merchandise related thereto, in each case, whether or not protectable by Copyright, and all Copyrights, licenses and interests in Copyrights in and to any of the above. The list of items included in the above definition of Content is intended by way of example only and is not to be construed in any manner as an exhaustive or complete list of items covered by the definition of Content. Content does not include Software, Proprietary Information or Trademarks, and does not include any Software that is used to create Content.
1.7 "Copyright and Technology Assignment" shall mean that certain Copyright and Technology Assignment contemporaneously executed by TWE and Holdco in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I.
1.8 "Copyrights" shall mean all copyrights and related rights and interests in copyrights and related rights, moral rights, licenses and all other rights, privileges and priorities relating to any works of authorship or any subject matter protected by related
rights, including all works of authorship under Section 102 of Title 17 of the United States Code, under the copyright and related rights laws of every country and jurisdiction throughout the world, now or hereafter known, whether registered or unregistered, for their entire term of protection, including all extensions, licenses, renewals or reversions thereof.
1.9 "Customer-Related Proprietary Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
1.10 "Derivative Work" shall mean a work which is based upon one or more preexisting works, and which is a derivative work, including any revision, modification, translation, abridgment, condensation, expansion, collection, compilation, or any other form in which such preexisting works may be recast, transformed, or adapted, and which, if prepared without authorization by the owner of a preexisting work, would constitute Copyright infringement.
1.11 "Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.1.
1.12 "Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.2.
1.13 "Governmental Authority" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.14 "Group" shall mean either of the TWE Broadband Group or the TWE Non-Broadband Group, as the context requires.
1.15 "Holdco" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.16 "HSR Act" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.17 "IPR Futures" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.1.
1.18 "Joint Patents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.3.
1.19 "Licensee" shall mean a Party receiving a license of any intellectual property hereunder.
1.20 "Licensor" shall mean a Party licensing any intellectual property hereunder.
1.21 "Mystro Business" shall mean the personal television service under development by AOLTW Interactive Video, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the TWE Non-Broadband Group, which service is a network-based cable television service that offers customized television viewing, including but not limited to, pausing live broadcasts, re-starting television programs, fast-forwarding and rewinding television programs and simultaneously recording multiple television programs.
1.22 "Mystro Patents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.1.
1.23 "Mystro Proprietary Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.1.
1.24 "Mystro Software" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.1.
1.25 "Parties" shall have the meaning assigned to it in the Preamble.
1.26 "Patents" shall mean patents and patent applications, all foreign counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals of such patents and patent applications, all prosecution files and databases for such patents and patent applications and all inventions created or first reduced to practice as of the Closing on which a patent later issues.
1.27 "Patent Assignment" shall mean that certain Patent Assignment contemporaneously executed by TWE and Holdco, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit II.
1.28 "Person" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.29 "Proprietary Information" shall mean (i) business and technical information, including ideas, data, knowledge, trade secrets, know-how and algorithms, existing as of the Closing, which is proprietary and/or that derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use and is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy and (ii) all physical manifestations of the business and technical information described in the preceding clause (i), including documents, specifications, designs, plans, records, drawings and databases. Proprietary Information does not include any Content or Software.
1.30 "Restructuring Agreement" shall mean the Restructuring Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among, AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, AT&T Corp., a New York corporation, Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, and the other parties named therein.
1.31 "Software" shall mean computer programs, including all source code or object code, and (i) all intellectual property rights, including Patent rights and Copyrights embodied therein, (ii) all physical manifestations thereof, including storage media and (iii) all documentation related thereto. Software does not include any Content, even though Software and Content may be combined or contained in the same media.
1.32 "Subsidiary" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
1.33 "Third Party" shall mean any Person other than a member of a Group.
1.34 "Trademark" shall mean any word, name, corporate name, trade name, domain name (including, without limitation, IP addresses and ASNs), logo, design, mark, trademark, service mark, symbol, device, trade dress, any common law marks, trademark or service mark application or registration, or any other indicia of origin or any combination thereof and all goodwill associated therewith.
1.35 "Trademark and Service Mark Assignment" shall mean that certain Trademark and Service Mark Assignment contemporaneously executed by TWE and Holdco in the form attached hereto as Exhibit III.
1.36 "Transaction Expenses" shall mean with respect to any Party, all out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts, consultants or agents to such Party or any of its Affiliates and including governmental transfer taxes, recording fees and other similar fees and impositions) incurred by such Party or its Affiliates (or on such Party's or Affiliate's behalf) in connection with or related to the Authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement.
1.37 "TWE" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.38 "TWE Broadband Business" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWE Distribution Agreement and as the TWE Broadband Business may reasonably be expanded within the industry in which it operates as of the Closing.
1.39 "TWE Broadband Group" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
1.40 "TWE Broadband Group Content" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.1.
1.41 "TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.1.
1.42 "TWE Broadband Group Software" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.1.
1.43 "TWE Broadband Group Trademarks" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.1.
1.44 "TWE Broadband IP Licenses" shall mean all
1.44.1 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by any Person, including TWE Non-Broadband Members, to TWE or any Subsidiary of TWE to, in any way, exploit or use intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by such Person, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information and that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business or (ii) that (A) were assigned, transferred,
conveyed to or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group to use or exploit Content or Trademarks and (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business, (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Inbound TWE Broadband IP Licenses"); and
1.44.2 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by TWE or any Subsidiary of TWE to any Person to, in any way, exploit or use intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by the TWE Broadband Group, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information and that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business or (ii) that (A) were assigned, transferred, conveyed to or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group to use or exploit Content or Trademarks and (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business, (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Outbound TWE Broadband IP Licenses").
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be deemed a TWE Broadband IP License. With respect to any TWE Broadband IP License that qualifies as both an Inbound TWE Broadband IP License and an Outbound TWE Broadband IP License, unless TWE in its discretion decides otherwise, that portion of such TWE Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Inbound TWE Broadband IP License shall be treated as such and that portion of such TWE Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Outbound TWE Broadband IP License shall be treated as such.
1.45 "TWE Broadband Member" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of TWE Broadband Group in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
1.46 "TWE Broadband Technology Licenses" shall mean Inbound TWE Broadband IP Licenses that license to TWE or any of its Subsidiaries Software, Patents or Proprietary Information.
1.47 "TWE Distribution" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.48 "TWE Distribution Agreement" shall mean the Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE, AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Holdco.
1.49 "TWE Non-Broadband Business" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWE Distribution Agreement and as the TWE Non-Broadband Business may reasonably be expanded within the industry in which it operates as of the Closing.
1.50 "TWE Non-Broadband Group" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
1.51 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Content" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.2.
1.52 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.3.
1.53 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Software" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.3.
1.54 "TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses" shall mean all
1.54.1 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by any Person, including TWE Broadband Members, to TWE or any Subsidiary of TWE to, in any way, exploit or use intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by such Person, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information, other than Software, Patents or Proprietary Information that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business or (ii) to use or exploit Content or Trademarks, other than Content and Trademarks that (A) were assigned, transferred, conveyed or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group and that (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business, (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses"); and
1.54.2 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by TWE or any Subsidiary of TWE to any Person to, in any way, use or exploit intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by the TWE Non-Broadband Group, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information, other than Software, Patents or Proprietary Information that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business or (ii) to use or exploit Content or Trademarks, other than Content and Trademarks that (A) were assigned, transferred, conveyed or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group and that (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business, (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses").
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be deemed a TWE Non-Broadband IP License. With respect to any TWE Non-Broadband IP License that qualifies as both an Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License and an Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License, unless Holdco in its discretion decides otherwise, that portion of such TWE Non-Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License shall be treated as such and that portion of such TWE Non-Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License shall be treated as such.
1.55 "TWE Non-Broadband Member" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of TWE Non-Broadband Group in the TWE Distribution Agreement.
1.56 "TWE Non-Broadband Technology Licenses" shall mean Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses that license to TWE or any of its Subsidiaries Software, Patents or Proprietary Information.
1.57 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.2.
2. SOFTWARE
2.1 Existing Software Ownership. As between the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group, any Software existing as of the Closing that was:
2.1.1 created by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWE Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group; provided that, Software set forth on Schedule A hereto, to the extent it is owned by, or licensed to, either Group as of the Closing (the "Mystro Software") shall not be allocated to the TWE Broadband Group. Software owned by the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 2.1.1 is referred to as "TWE Broadband Group Software";
2.1.2 created by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWE Non-Broadband Business shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group; and
2.1.3 created by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE and that is not covered under Section 2.1.1 or Section 2.1.2 shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. The Mystro Software shall also be allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Software owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to Section 2.1.2 and this Section 2.1.3 is referred to as "TWE Non-Broadband Group Software."
2.2 Allocation of Software Ownership Within a Group. Each Group may allocate ownership of Software owned by that Group to the appropriate member or members within that Group.
2.3 Software License Grants.
2.3.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing, concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE hereby grants, and agrees to cause each other TWE Broadband Member to grant, to Holdco a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable license to, in the conduct of the TWE Non-Broadband Business, use, reproduce, distribute, display and prepare Derivative Works based upon, any TWE Broadband Group Software that is used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing and any Software relating to the Mystro Business that is not
otherwise defined as Mystro Software, regardless of whether such Software is used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing.
2.3.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing, effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco hereby grants, and agrees to cause each other TWE Non-Broadband Member to grant to TWE a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable license to, in the conduct of the TWE Broadband Business, use, reproduce, distribute, display and prepare Derivative Works based upon, any TWE Non-Broadband Group Software, other than the Mystro Software, that is used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing.
2.4 Furnishing of Software. Subject to reasonable confidentiality restrictions and Third Party rights, until the date that is three months after the Closing, a Group may request a copy of Software licensed pursuant to Section 2.3, including the source code, which Software such Group reasonably believes is required in the conduct of its business, and the other Group shall provide a copy of such Software; provided that, in each case, such Software exists in the same form in which it existed as of the Closing. Following such three-month period, for an additional two-year period, each Group shall use reasonable efforts to supply a copy of such Software to the requesting Group. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Party in possession of the licensed Software need only furnish a copy of such software in the form in which it existed as of the Closing and in no event shall a Party be required to furnish to the other Party any upgrades, updates, enhancements or other modifications to the licensed Software.
2.5 Subsequent Derivative Works. After the Closing, a Group creating a Derivative Work of Software licensed from another Group shall own all rights in and to the particular modifications, additions or changes made to such Software by the creating Group, subject to the intellectual property rights of the licensing Group. No license is granted hereunder to such modifications, additions or changes by the Group creating such a Derivative Work to the Group that owns the Software on which such Derivative Work is based and the Group creating such a Derivative Work shall not, by virtue of creating any Derivative Work, gain any greater rights in and to such licensed Software than are expressly granted pursuant to this Agreement.
2.6 Confidentiality of Software. Each Group shall treat any source
code for Software owned by the other Group as Proprietary Information of the
other Group and shall hold it in confidence in accordance with the terms of
Section 3.4.
2.7 No Contravention Of Existing License Agreements. Nothing in this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement changes, alters, limits or expands any current rights that any TWE Broadband Member or any TWE Non-Broadband Member may have been granted as of the Closing by any Person to reproduce, distribute, display or otherwise use Software. For purposes of clarity, the Parties understand and agree that the purpose of the Software licenses granted herein is to allow to continue after Closing certain incidental uses by one Group of the other Group's Software
which have taken place in the Groups prior to Closing and neither Group shall seek to use any license to Software granted hereunder to exploit Software in a manner that was not granted prior to the Closing.
3. PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
3.1 Ownership of Existing Proprietary Information. As between the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group, any Proprietary Information existing as of the Closing:
3.1.1 created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWE Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group; provided that, Proprietary Information that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the Mystro Business, to the extent it is owned by or licensed to either Group as of the Closing (the "Mystro Proprietary Information"), shall not be allocated to the TWE Broadband Group. Proprietary Information owned by the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 3.1.1 is referred to as "TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information";
3.1.2 created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWE Non-Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group; and
3.1.3 created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE, and that is not covered under Section 3.1.1 or Section 3.1.2 shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. The Mystro Proprietary Information shall also be allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Proprietary Information owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to Section 3.1.2 and this Section 3.1.3 is referred to as "TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information."
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except with respect to the Mystro Proprietary Information, Proprietary Information consisting of marketing and sales information concerning the provision of services to customers by either the TWE Broadband Group or the TWE Non-Broadband Group, including without limitation, customer contact information, projections, plans and user data, shall remain owned by the Group providing such services and shall be deemed "Customer-Related Proprietary Information" of that Group, but such information shall not be included in the license grants of "TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information" or "TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information" pursuant to Section 3.3.
3.2 Allocation of Proprietary Information Within a Group. Each Group may allocate ownership of Proprietary Information owned by that Group to the appropriate member or members within that Group.
3.3 License Grants for Proprietary Information.
3.3.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing,
effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE hereby grants, and agrees
to cause each other TWE Broadband Member to grant, to Holdco a non-exclusive,
fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in
Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free
and irrevocable license to, in the conduct of the TWE Non-Broadband Business,
use any TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information (other than Customer-Related
Proprietary Information) that is used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of
the Closing and to use any Proprietary Information relating to the Mystro
Business that is not otherwise defined as Mystro Proprietary Information,
regardless of whether such Proprietary Information is used in the TWE
Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing.
3.3.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing,
effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco hereby grants, and agrees to
cause each other TWE Non-Broadband Member to grant, to TWE a non-exclusive,
fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in
Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free
and irrevocable license to, in the conduct of the TWE Broadband Business, use
any TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information (other than Customer-Related
Proprietary Information and other than the Mystro Proprietary Information) that
is used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing.
3.4 Confidentiality Obligations. With respect to Proprietary Information owned by the other Group, each Group shall:
3.4.1 restrict disclosure of such Proprietary Information to its employees, contractors, Affiliates and advisors with a need to know ("Authorized Persons") and obligate such Authorized Persons to conduct themselves in accordance with the obligations assumed herein, and
3.4.2 not disclose such Proprietary Information to any Third Party without the prior written approval of such other Group.
3.5 Limitations on Confidentiality Restrictions. The restrictions concerning the use or disclosure of Proprietary Information contained in Section 3.4 shall not apply to information:
3.5.1 lawfully received free of restriction from another source that was not legally or contractually prohibited from disclosing such information;
3.5.2 after it has become generally available to the public without breach of this Agreement;
3.5.3 independently developed or derived by the recipient without use of the Proprietary Information; or
3.5.4 that the Group who owns such information agrees, in writing, may be used or disclosed and then only to the extent of such agreement.
3.6 Compelled Production. The restrictions concerning the use or disclosure of Proprietary Information contained in Section 3.4 shall not preclude a member of either Group, on the good faith advice of counsel, from complying with applicable law or other demand under lawful process, including a discovery request in a civil litigation or from a governmental agency or official, if the member first gives the Group owning the relevant Proprietary Information prompt notice of the required disclosure and cooperates with the owning Group, at the owning Group's sole expense, in seeking reasonable protective arrangements with the party requiring disclosure under applicable law or other demand under lawful process. In no event shall such cooperation require any member of a Group to take any action which, on the advice of its counsel, could result in the imposition of any sanctions or other penalties against that member.
3.7 Furnishing of Proprietary Information. Except as required by the terms of this Agreement, no member of any Group is required to furnish any physical manifestations of any Proprietary Information to any member of any other Group.
3.8 No Contravention Of Existing License Agreements. Nothing in this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement changes, alters, limits or expands any current rights that any TWE Broadband Member or any TWE Non-Broadband Member may have been granted as of the Closing by any Person to use Proprietary Information. For purposes of clarity, the Parties understand and agree that the purpose of the licenses to use Proprietary Information granted herein is to allow to continue after Closing certain incidental uses by one Group of the other Group's Proprietary Information which have taken place in the Groups prior to Closing and neither Group shall seek to use any license to Proprietary Information granted hereunder to exploit Proprietary Information in a manner that was not granted prior to the Closing.
4. CONTENT
4.1 Existing Content Ownership. As between the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group, any Content existing as of the Closing that:
4.1.1 was created by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group and primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWE Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group. Content retained by the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 4.1.1 is referred to as "TWE Broadband Group Content"; and
4.1.2 constitutes all Content other than TWE Broadband Group Content created by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Content allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 4.1.2 is referred to as "TWE Non-Broadband Group Content."
4.2 Allocation of Content Within a Group. Each Group may allocate ownership of Content owned by that Group to the appropriate member or members within that Group.
4.3 No rights in TWE Non-Broadband Group Content. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWE Distribution Agreement, all Content other than TWE Broadband Group Content shall be exclusively owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Nothing in this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement changes, alters, limits or expands any current rights that any TWE Broadband Member or any TWE Non-Broadband Member may have been granted as of the Closing by any Person to reproduce, distribute, publicly perform or otherwise use Content.
5. PATENTS.
5.1 Ownership of Existing Patents. As between the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group, any Patents existing as of the Closing that:
5.1.1 were invented or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group, including but not limited to, those set forth on Schedule B hereto, shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group; provided that, Patents set forth on Schedule C hereto, to the extent they are owned by or licensed to either Group as of the Closing, (the "Mystro Patents") shall not be allocated to the TWE Broadband Group. Patents owned by the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 5.1.1 are referred to as "Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents";
5.1.2 were invented or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group, including but not limited to, those set forth on Schedule D hereto, shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Mystro Patents shall also be allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Patents owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 5.1.2 are referred to as "Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents"); and
5.1.3 were invented or developed by one or more TWE Broadband Members and one or more TWE Non-Broadband Members shall be owned jointly by the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group. Patents jointly owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 5.1.3 are referred to as "Joint Patents."
5.2 License to Existing Patents.
5.2.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing, effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE hereby grants, and agrees to cause each other TWE Broadband Group Member to grant, to Holdco (i) under Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents, including, for the purpose of clarification, all counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals thereof, that are used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing and (ii) under Patents relating to the Mystro Business that are not otherwise defined as Mystro Patents, regardless of whether such
Patents are used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing, a nonexclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable, (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell and import any and all products and services in the conduct of the TWE Non-Broadband Business.
5.2.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and subject to rights of Third Parties and licenses in effect as of the Closing, effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco hereby grants, and agrees to cause each other TWE Non-Broadband Group Member to grant, to TWE under Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents (other than the Mystro Patents), including, for the purpose of clarification, all counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals thereof, that are used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing, a nonexclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell and import any and all products and services in the conduct of the TWE Broadband Business.
5.2.3 Customer Pass-Through. The license grants in Section 5.2 further include the right of each Group to pass through to its customers the right to use and resell products and services sold by that Group alone or in combination with any other products and services sold by that Group, whether or not furnished at the same time.
6. JOINTLY OWNED PATENTS
6.1 Rights as Joint Owners. Each of Holdco (and each other TWE
Non-Broadband Member) and TWE (and each other TWE Broadband Member) shall have
the right to (i) use and exploit the Joint Patents, (ii) subject to the rights
set forth in Section 6.3, license the Joint Patents to Third Parties on a
non-exclusive basis and (iii) subject to the prior written consent of the other
Group, transfer its ownership interest in any or all Joint Patents to any Third
Party provided that such Third Party agrees in writing to the provisions of
Section 6, in each case without restriction and without the obligation to
account to the other Group for compensation or profits derived therefrom.
6.2 Obtaining Patent Protection. With respect to any Joint Patents, Holdco shall have the right, but not the obligation, to prepare and file patent applications on behalf of both Parties and to prosecute same. Prior to the contemplated filing, Holdco shall submit a substantially completed draft of such patent applications to TWE for approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. In the event of an imminent statutory bar to patenting, Holdco shall have the right to file a patent application, for the invention on which a patent would be barred, without first receiving approval from TWE, in order to preserve the patent rights to such invention. Holdco and TWE shall equally bear the reasonable costs of preparing, filing, prosecuting and maintaining any Joint Patents. Should Holdco not wish to prepare, file, prosecute, maintain or issue any patent application for a Joint Patent, or maintain a patent issuing from any such patent applications, in any particular country, Holdco shall grant TWE any necessary authority to file, prosecute, maintain or issue such patent application, or maintain such Patent, in the
name of TWE. Likewise, should TWE not wish to prepare, file, prosecute, maintain or issue any patent application for a Joint Patent, or maintain a patent issuing from such patent applications, in any particular country, TWE shall grant Holdco any necessary authority to prepare, file, prosecute, issue and maintain such patent application, or maintain such a patent, in the name of Holdco.
6.3 Infringement by Third Parties. Should either Holdco or TWE
become aware of any infringement or misappropriation of Joint Patents, such
Party shall communicate promptly the details to the other Party and the Parties
will meet and confer regarding any enforcement action with respect to such Joint
Patent. If the Parties decide jointly to bring an action for infringement or
misappropriation of each Joint Patent, the Parties shall equally share all
actual and reasonable expenses associated herewith (except for the value of the
time of each Party's employees in connection with the action; each Party shall
alone bear its employee expenses) and any resulting damages or compensation,
including any amounts paid in settlement. If the Parties decide not to jointly
bring such an action, either Party or any of its Affiliates may, at its own
expense (including, as the Parties shall agree on a case by case basis,
compensation, if any, of the other Party for the value of time of the other
Party's employees as reasonably required, in connection with the action),
enforce the Joint Patent against any Third Party infringer or misappropriating
Person without the consent of the other Party, subject to the following: (i)
neither Party shall have any obligation to be joined as a party plaintiff in
such action without its prior written consent, which may be granted or withheld
in its sole discretion, regardless of whether such joinder is required in order
to confer jurisdiction in the jurisdiction in which the action is to be brought;
(ii) if either Party brings any such action on its own, including cases in which
the other Party consents to be named as party plaintiff, the Party bringing the
action agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the other Party for all
losses, costs, liabilities and expenses arising out of or related to the
bringing of such action; and (iii) the Party bringing such action shall not take
any action, or make any admissions, that may affect the validity or
enforceability of any Joint Patents without the prior written consent of the
other Party. (For avoidance of doubt, the bringing of an action for infringement
or misappropriation of a Joint Patent that results in an adverse judgment shall
not be deemed such an action affecting the validity or enforceability of such
Joint Patent). If the enforcing Party or an Affiliate thereof recovers any
damages or compensation for any action the enforcing Party or such Affiliate
takes hereunder, including any settlement, the enforcing Party or such Affiliate
shall retain one hundred percent (100%) of such damages. If the Parties
cooperate in any such enforcement action, then any recovery of damages or
compensation shall be allocated pursuant to mutual agreement. For the avoidance
of doubt, this Section shall not serve to restrict or in any way limit the
rights of each joint owner granted in Section 6.1.
7. TRADEMARKS.
7.1 Ownership of Trademarks. As between the TWE Non-Broadband Group and the TWE Broadband Group, any Trademarks existing as of the Closing that:
7.1.1 were created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWE Broadband Group and primarily relate to,
arise out of or result from the TWE Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group; provided that, Trademarks set forth on Schedule E, to the extent they are owned by or licensed to either Group as of the Closing, shall not be allocated to the TWE Broadband Group. Trademarks owned by the TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 7.1.1 are referred to as "TWE Broadband Group Trademarks"; and
7.1.2 constitute all Trademarks other than the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWE or any other member of either Group shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Trademarks set forth on Schedule E, to the extent they are owned by or licensed to either Group as of the Closing, shall also be allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Trademarks owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 7.1.2 are referred to as "TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks."
7.2 Allocation of Trademarks Within a Group. Each Group may allocate ownership of Trademarks owned by that Group to the appropriate member within that Group.
7.3 No rights in TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWE Distribution Agreement, all Trademarks other than the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks shall be exclusively owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group. Nothing in this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement changes, alters, limits or expands any current rights that any TWE Broadband Member or any TWE Non-Broadband Member may have been granted as of the Closing by any party to use Trademarks.
8. IPR FUTURES AND ISSUES OF OWNERSHIP
8.1 Ownership Unaffected by this Agreement. 8.1.1 All Software, Proprietary Information, Patents, Content and Trademarks (a) created, developed or made, or, (b) other than by operation of this Agreement, otherwise |
acquired or controlled,
by a member of a Group after the Closing ("IPR Futures")
shall be owned in accordance with applicable law or agreement and such ownership is not covered or in any way provided by this Agreement (other than Section 8.3 and 9 below), the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, except that (i) Patents issuing on applications contained in the definition of Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents and all counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals of Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents shall be owned by the TWE Broadband Group and (ii) Patents issuing on applications contained in the definition of
Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents and all counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals of Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents shall be owned by the TWE Non-Broadband Group.
8.2 No Rights or Licenses Granted. Other than
8.2.1 with respect to Patents included in the definitions of Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents and Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents; and
8.2.2 as provided in the Patent Assignment, the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, or the Copyright and Technology Assignment,
no rights or licenses under any IPR Futures are granted pursuant to this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
8.3 Issues as to Ownership. In the event that an issue should arise under this Agreement as to the ownership of, or license rights in, particular Software, Proprietary Information, Copyrights, Content, Patents, Trademarks or IPR Futures, the Parties shall discuss and negotiate reasonably in good faith to resolve any such issue.
8.4 License of Intellectual Property Relating to the Mystro Business. To the extent the Mystro Patents, Mystro Software and the Mystro Proprietary Information is transferred to Holdco, the Parties agree to negotiate in good faith to enter into a license agreement pursuant to which Holdco grants the TWE Broadband Group a non-exclusive, non-transferable, royalty-free license, without the right to sublicense, to the Mystro Patents, the Mystro Software and the Mystro Proprietary Information.
9. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLICENSES
9.1 Assignment Agreements. By the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, (i) concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, assigns to Holdco any and all right, title and interest of TWE and each of its Subsidiaries in, to and under the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents, TWE Non-Broadband Group Content, TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks, TWE Non-Broadband Group Software and TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information, and (ii) immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, assigns to TWE any and all rights, title and interest of any TWE Non-Broadband Members in, to and under any Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents, TWE Broadband Group Content, TWE Broadband Group Trademarks, TWE Broadband Group Software and TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information.
9.2 Assignment of TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses. TWE, on behalf of
itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and
deliver to Holdco effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, all of TWE's
and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, to, in and under
all TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses, in accordance with the terms of such licenses
and only to the extent TWE has the right to do so (subject to its obligations in
Section 17.3.1), together with any and all rights
and licenses granted to the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement. Immediately after the assignment to Holdco set forth in this Section 9.2, TWE and the other TWE Broadband Members shall no longer retain any rights or licenses granted to the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement.
9.3 Assignment of TWE Broadband IP Licenses. Holdco, on behalf of
itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and
deliver to TWE effectively immediately following the Closing, all of Holdco's
and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, to, in and under
all TWE Broadband IP Licenses, in accordance with the terms of such licenses and
only to the extent Holdco has the right to do so (subject to its obligations in
Section 17.3.1), together with any and all rights and licenses granted to the
TWE Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement. Immediately after the assignment
to TWE set forth in this Section 9.3, Holdco and the other TWE Non-Broadband
Members shall no longer retain any rights or licenses granted to the TWE
Broadband Group pursuant to this Agreement.
9.4 Sublicense of TWE Non-Broadband Technology Licenses. Effective immediately following the Closing and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Holdco hereby grants to TWE a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable sublicense to use TWE Non-Broadband Technology Licenses that were used in the TWE Broadband Business as of the Closing, in accordance with the terms set forth in such license agreements and only to the extent that Holdco has the right to do so (subject to its obligations in Section 17.3.2 herein).
9.5 Sublicense of TWE Broadband Technology Licenses. Effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, TWE, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Broadband Member, hereby grants to Holdco a non-exclusive, fully paid-up, worldwide, perpetual, non-sublicensable (except as provided in Section 10.2), non-assignable (except as set forth as provided in Section 10.1), royalty-free and irrevocable sublicense to use TWE Broadband Technology Licenses that were used in the TWE Non-Broadband Business as of the Closing, in accordance with the terms set forth in such license agreements and only to the extent TWE has the right to do so (subject to its obligations in Section 17.3.2 herein).
9.5.1 Copies of Licensed Software. If certain copies of licensed Software are used exclusively by the TWE Non-Broadband Group and other copies of the Software are used exclusively by the TWE Broadband Group (and assuming those other copies are licensed to TWE as of the Closing), then those copies of the Software used exclusively by the TWE Non-Broadband Group shall be treated as provided in Section 9.2 and those copies of the Software used exclusively by the TWE Broadband Group shall be retained by the TWE Broadband Group.
9.6 Acquisition of Subsidiary by Holdco. The Parties recognize that one or more Subsidiaries of TWE will no longer be Subsidiaries of TWE following the Closing but will become Subsidiaries of Holdco. Such Subsidiaries shall not be required to assign
to Holdco any TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses under Section 9.2 or any other
intellectual property allocated to the TWE Non-Broadband Group pursuant to this
Agreement because Holdco will obtain control of such TWE Non-Broadband IP
License or other intellectual property through equity ownership of that
Subsidiary. Accordingly, to the extent that Holdco obtains as a Subsidiary a
Subsidiary of TWE, which Subsidiary would, but for the operation of this Section
9.6, have assigned to Holdco its TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses by operation of
Section 9.2 or other intellectual property by operation of the Copyright and
Technology Assignment, the Patent Assignment or the Trademark and Service Mark
Assignment, then the assignment of such rights, and only such rights, shall not
be deemed to have been made by operation of the Copyright and Technology
Assignment, the Patent Assignment, the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment or
Section 9.2. Otherwise, the assignments of this Agreement are unaffected by this
Section 9.6.
9.7 Failure of Assignment of TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses. In the event that a particular TWE Non-Broadband IP License cannot be assigned by TWE to Holdco after assistance has been fully rendered in accordance with the obligations set forth in Section 17.3.1, then, with respect to such a TWE Non-Broadband IP License that is
9.7.1 an Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License, TWE hereby irrevocably appoints Holdco as TWE's exclusive agent for administering such Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License and hereby irrevocably assigns to Holdco any and all right, title and interest in and to all royalties and other payments to be paid to TWE pursuant to such Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License. TWE shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to Holdco, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which Holdco believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment and assignment, including sending such letters as Holdco may request directing licensees under such Outbound TWE Non-Broadband IP Licenses to make payments to Holdco.
9.7.2 an Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License, TWE shall, to the fullest extent permitted by such Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License, exercise its rights for the maximum benefit and protection of Holdco, and TWE, to the fullest extent permitted without jeopardizing Holdco's license rights under such Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License, hereby irrevocably appoints Holdco as an agent for TWE under such Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License with full authority to act on behalf of TWE to ensure that the TWE Non-Broadband Group enjoys the maximum benefit and protection of such Inbound TWE Non-Broadband IP License. TWE shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to Holdco, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which Holdco believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment, including sending such letters as Holdco may request advising licensors of such appointment.
9.8 Failure of Assignment of TWE Broadband IP Licenses. In the event that a particular TWE Broadband IP License cannot be assigned by Holdco to TWE after assistance has been fully rendered in accordance with the obligations set forth in Section 17.3.1, then, with respect to such a TWE Broadband IP License that is
9.8.1 an Outbound TWE Broadband IP License, Holdco hereby irrevocably appoints TWE as Holdco's exclusive agent for administering such Outbound TWE Broadband IP License and hereby irrevocably assigns to TWE any and all right, title and interest in and to all royalties and other payments to be paid to Holdco pursuant to such Outbound TWE Broadband IP License. Holdco shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to TWE, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which TWE believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment and assignment, including sending such letters as TWE may request directing licensees under such Outbound TWE Broadband IP Licenses to make payments to TWE.
9.8.2 an Inbound TWE Broadband IP License, Holdco shall, to the fullest extent permitted by such Inbound TWE Broadband IP License, exercise its rights for the maximum benefit and protection of TWE, and Holdco, to the fullest extent permitted without jeopardizing TWE's license rights under such Inbound TWE Broadband IP License, hereby irrevocably appoints TWE as an agent for Holdco under such Inbound TWE Broadband IP License with full authority to act on behalf of Holdco to ensure that the TWE Broadband Group enjoys the maximum benefit and protection of such Inbound TWE Broadband IP License. Holdco shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to TWE, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which TWE believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment, including sending such letters as TWE may request advising licensors of such appointment.
9.9 Order of Precedence. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and those of the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, or the Trademark and the Service Mark Assignment, the order of priority shall be first the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, or the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, as applicable, and second this Agreement.
10. ASSIGNMENT/SUBLICENSING
10.1 Assignments.
10.1.1 Neither Party shall assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party, unless such assignment is to a Person who is or becomes an Affiliate of such Party. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns of each of the Parties.
10.1.2 Except as provided in Section 10.2 below and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, as applicable, each Party shall have the right to assign, transfer, convey, license or use in any manner, any intellectual property, including Software, Proprietary Information, Patents, Content and Trademarks, owned by such Party, whether as a result of allocations, assignments or transfers set forth in or contemplated by this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or otherwise.
10.2 Sublicense Rights. Neither Party shall sublicense any of the intellectual property rights licensed to it pursuant to Sections 2.3, 3.3 or 5.2 hereof without the prior written consent of the other Party, unless such sublicense is to a Person who is or becomes an Affiliate of such Party; provided that, the sublicense granted to such Person shall only be effective for so long as such Person remains an Affiliate of such Party.
11. INFRINGEMENT
TWE and Holdco agree to reasonably cooperate with each other in the protection and enforcement of the intellectual property licensed to the other Party pursuant to this Agreement. Licensor may, in its sole discretion, commence or prosecute and effect the disposition of any claims or suits relative to the infringement, misappropriation and/or unlawful use of the licensed intellectual property in its own name and may, with Licensee's permission, such permission not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, join Licensee as a party in the prosecution of such claims or suits. Licensee agrees to reasonably cooperate with Licensor in connection with any such claims or suits and undertakes to furnish reasonable assistance to Licensor in the conduct of all proceedings in regard thereto. Both Parties shall promptly notify the other party in writing of any infringement, misappropriation or illegal uses by others of the licensed intellectual property.
12. NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS
ALL SOFTWARE, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION, PATENTS AND CONTENT COVERED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT ARE FURNISHED "AS IS," WITHOUT ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE, MAINTENANCE OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHATSOEVER.
EACH GROUP ASSUMES TOTAL RESPONSIBILITY AND RISK FOR ITS USE OF ANY SOFTWARE, PATENTS, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OR CONTENT COVERED BY THIS AGREEMENT. NEITHER GROUP MAKES, AND EACH GROUP EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WARRANTIES OF TITLE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR ANY WARRANTY THAT SUCH SOFTWARE, PATENTS, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OR CONTENT IS "ERROR FREE."
13. GOVERNING LAW; IP CLAIMS
13.1 Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to its principles of conflicts of law. Except as otherwise provided herein, TWE and Holdco, each on behalf of itself and the members of its respective Group, hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, or absent subject matter jurisdiction in that court, the state courts of
the State of New York located in New York County for all actions, suits or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement.
13.2 Intellectual Property Rights. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the TWE Distribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, in no event shall any claims, disputes or controversies between the Parties which potentially concern the validity, enforceability, infringement or misappropriation of any intellectual property rights, including any rights protectable under intellectual property law anywhere throughout the world such as Patent, Copyright, trade secret and Trademark law, be subject to resolution by arbitration.
13.3 Equitable Remedies. The Parties recognize that money damages alone may not be an adequate remedy for any breach or threatened breach of any obligation hereunder involving intellectual property rights or either Party exceeding the scope of its license and rights hereunder. The Parties therefore agree that in addition to any other remedies available hereunder, by law or otherwise, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief against any such continued action by the other Parties.
13.4 Bankruptcy. This Agreement constitutes a license of "intellectual property" within the meaning of Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. If Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code (or any successor provision) is applicable, and the trustee or debtor-in-possession has rejected this Agreement and if the Licensee has elected pursuant to Section 365(n) to retain its rights hereunder, then upon written request of Licensee, to the extent Licensee is otherwise entitled hereunder, the trustee or debtor-in-possession shall provide to Licensee any intellectual property (including embodiments thereof) held or controlled by the trustee or debtor-in-possession.
14. NOTICE
Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices, consents, approvals, waivers and the like made hereunder shall be in written English addressed as provided below, shall reference this Agreement and shall be sent by any of the following methods: (a) certified mail, postage-prepaid, return-receipt requested, (b) a delivery service which requires proof of delivery signed by the recipient or (c) properly-transmitted facsimile followed by written confirmation in accordance with methods (a), (b) or first-class U.S. mail. The date of notice shall be deemed to be the date it was received (in the case of method (c) above, the date of notice shall be deemed to be the date that the facsimile copy is received). A Party may change its address for notice by written notice delivered in accordance with this Section 14.
If to Holdco to: Warner Communications Inc. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, NY 10019 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-258-3172 22 |
If to TWE to: Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, NY 10019 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-259-3172 In each case with a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 Attn: Robert B. Schumer, Esq. Fax: 212-757-3990 Prior to the consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger: AT&T Corp. 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attn: Secretary Fax: 908-953-8360 With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 Attn: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: 212-403-2000 Following the consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger: Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 215-981-7794 With a copy to: 23 |
Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attn: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: 212-450-4800 15. FURTHER DUE DILIGENCE |
TWE and Holdco acknowledge that following the execution of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, TWE and Holdco will be conducting further due diligence into the Patents, Content and other intellectual property owned by the Groups. TWE and Holdco agree to work in good faith to ensure that the intellectual property covered by this Agreement has been properly allocated, assigned and licensed to each Group according to principles set forth in this Agreement.
16. FEES AND EXPENSES
All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties or its Affiliates shall be paid as set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.1 No Other Rights. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS, NO OTHER RIGHTS OR LICENSES ARE GRANTED.
17.2 No Enforcement Against Third-Party. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, in no event shall any member of any Group be required to enforce or otherwise assert against any Person any intellectual property rights.
17.3 Further Assurances. Each Party covenants to execute upon request any further documents reasonably necessary to effect the express terms and conditions of this Agreement, including such documents as are reasonably necessary to vest title in intellectual property rights as provided in this Agreement. All expenses incurred in connection with such actions shall be paid in accordance with Section 16.
17.3.1 Assistance with Assignment. TWE, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Broadband Member, and Holdco, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Non-Broadband Member, shall, at any time without charge to the other Party, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which the other Party believes are necessary, desirable or convenient to assign, convey, transfer and deliver to such other Party any licenses to be assigned pursuant to Section 9.2 or 9.3, and to record such assignments with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, including without limitation, using reasonable efforts to seek consent of any party to any such license for the assignment of the same to the other Party. It is understood and agreed that neither Party shall be required to
undertake extraordinary or unreasonable measures to obtain any necessary consent, including making any expenditures or accepting any material changes in the terms of any license agreement for which consent is sought.
17.3.2 Assistance with Sublicense. TWE, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Broadband Member, and Holdco, on behalf of itself and each other TWE Non-Broadband Member, shall at any time without charge to the other Party, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which the other Party believes is necessary, desirable or convenient to sublicense to such other Party any licenses to be sublicensed pursuant to Section 9.4. or 9.5, including without limitation, using reasonable efforts to seek consent of any party to any such license for the sublicense of the same to such other Party. It is understood and agreed that neither Party shall be required to undertake extraordinary or unreasonable measures to obtain any necessary consent, including making any expenditures or accepting any material changes in the terms of any license agreement for which consent is sought.
17.4 Rules of Construction. As used in this Agreement, (i) neutral
pronouns and any derivations thereof shall be deemed to include the feminine and
masculine and all terms used in the singular shall be deemed to include the
plural and vice versa, as the context may require; (ii) the words "hereof,"
"herein," "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement
as a whole, including all exhibits and schedules as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, and not to any subdivision of this Agreement;
(iii) the word "including" or any variation thereof means "including, without
limitation" and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it
follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it;
(iv) descriptive headings and titles used in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not constitute a part of and shall not be
utilized in interpreting this Agreement; (v) the words "Party" and "Parties"
refer, respectively, to each or both parties to this Agreement (vi) reference to
a work of authorship or information as being created or developed by a Party
means that the work of authorship or information is created or developed by
employees of that Party or by such other individuals, such as contractors, who
have a duty to assign ownership in such work of authorship or information to
such Party. This Agreement shall be fairly interpreted in accordance with its
terms and without any strict construction in favor of or against either Party.
17.5 Amendments. This Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Parties.
17.6 No Waiver. The failure of either Party to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, or to insist upon compliance by the other Party with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or practice of the Parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall not constitute a waiver by such Party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance.
17.7 Third Party Beneficiaries. The provisions of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement are solely for the benefit of the Parties and are not intended to confer upon any Person except the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder and there are no third party beneficiaries of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement and neither this Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement shall provide any third person with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement. No Party hereto shall have any right, remedy or claim with respect to any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to the extent such provision relates solely to the other Party hereto or the members of such other party's respective Groups. No Party shall be required to deliver any notice under this Agreement or under any Ancillary Agreement to any other Party with respect to any matter in which such other Party has no right, remedy or claim.
17.8 Force Majeure. No Party shall be deemed in default of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement during the period of extension referred to in the next sentence to the extent that any delay or failure in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement results from any cause beyond its reasonable control and without its fault or negligence, such as acts of God, criminal or terrorist acts, acts of civil or military authority, embargoes, epidemics, war, riots, insurrections, fires, explosions, earthquakes, floods, unusually severe weather conditions, labor problems or unavailability of parts, or, in the case of computer systems, any failure in electrical or air conditioning equipment. In the event of any such excused delay, the time for performance shall be extended for a period equal to the time lost by reason of the delay, but in no event shall such period of extension exceed 45 days.
17.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies each signed by less than all, but together signed by all, the Parties.
17.10 Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable, and in the event that any one or more provisions, or any portion thereof, are deemed illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions or portions thereof, as the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect unless the deletion of such provision or portion thereof shall cause this Agreement to become materially adverse to either Party, in which event the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to arrive at an accommodation that best preserves for the Parties the benefits and obligations of the offending provision or portion thereof.
17.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement together with the Ancillary Agreements set forth the entire agreement and understanding between the Parties as to the subject matter hereof and thereof and merge all prior discussions between them. Neither of the Parties shall be bound by any warranties, understandings or representations with respect to such subject matter other than as expressly provided herein, in prior written agreements, or in a writing executed with or subsequent to the execution of this Agreement by an authorized representative of the Party to be bound thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays -------------------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
By: /s/ Robert D. Marcus -------------------------------------- Name: Robert D. Marcus Title: Senior Vice President |
Schedule A
Excluded TWE Broadband Group Software
None
Schedule B
TWE Broadband Group Patents
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT SERIAL TWC ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE REFERENCE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,577,221 06/676,076 TWC-86-01 H & H Power Safety Device for CATV Tap-Off Unit R.A. Skinner, Sr. et.al ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,578,702 06/615,814 TWC-86-02 H & H CATV Tap-Off Unit with Detachable Directional W.C. Campbell III Coupler ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,684,980 06/615,657 TWC-87-03 H & H System for Controlling Communications on a R.M. Rast, et. Al Cable Television Network ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,673,976 06/615,778 TWC-87-04 H & H Cable Television System Data Verification D. Wreford-Howard Apparatus ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,710,956 07/004,850 TWC-87-06 H & H Cable Television System R. M. Rast ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,754,426 07/079,228 TWC-88-05 H & H System for Controlling Communications on a R.M. Rast, et. Al Cable Television Network ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,898,693 08/400,792 TWC-95-00 H & H Spectrum Manager For Communication Network M.P. Vecchi, J. Vaughan ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,805,154 08/572,143 TWC-95-01 H & H Integrated Broadcast Application with R. W. Brown Broadcast Portion Having Option Display for Access to On-Demand Portion ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,818,840 08/572,146 TWC-95-03 H & H Asymmetric ATM Switch M.B. Adams ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,797,010 08/577,210 TWC-95-08 H & H Multiple Run Time Execution Environment R.W. Brown Support in a Set-Top Processor ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,774,458 08/572,141 TWC-95-11 H & H Multiplex Amplifiers for Two-Way L.D. Williamson Communication in a Full Service Network ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,819,036 08/572,521 TWC-95-16 H & H Method for Message Addressing in a Full M.B. Adams, L.D. Service Network Williamson ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT SERIAL TWC ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE REFERENCE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,671,217 08/572,142 TWC-95-17 H & H Scalable Communications Network Employing M.B. Adams, L.D. Shared Logical Nodes Williamson ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,802,448 08/572,439 TWC-95-18 H & H Method and Apparatus for Processing Requests R.W. Brown, M.T. Hayashi for Interactive Applications Based on System Resources ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,822,676 08/572,517 TWC-95-22 H & H Digital Sterilization of Program Events M.B. Adams, M.T. Hayashi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,822,530 08/572,306 TWC-95-23 H & H Method and Apparatus for Processing Request R.W. Brown for Video-On-Demand Version of Interactive Applications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,995,134 08/572,540 TWC-95-27 H & H Method and Apparatus for Enticing a Passive M.T. Hayashi Television Viewer by Automatically Playing Promotional Presentations of Selectable Options in Response to the Viewer's Inactivity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,340,987 08/572,547 TWC-95-29 H & H Method and Apparatus for Masking Latency in M.T. Hayashi an Interactive Television Network ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,044,396 08/572,145 TWC-95-35 H & H Method and Apparatus for Utilizing the Michael Adams Available Bit Rate in a Constrained Variable Bit Rate Channel ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,771,435 08/572,144 TWC-95-36 H & H Method and Apparatus for Processing Requests R.W. Brown for Video Presentations of Interactive Applications in which VOD Functionality is Provided During NVOD Presentations ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,825,850 08/724,911 TWC-96-02 H & H Automatic Bypass Switch for Signal Conductor P. Bren, W.V. Mallette ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT SERIAL TWC ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE REFERENCE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,920,700 08/706,676 TWC-96-03 H & H Multimedia Content Management for Interactive Y. Gordon, J.P. Digital TV System for Managing the Luddington Addition/Deletion of Media Assets within a Network Based on Usage and Media Asset Metadata ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,930,361 08/777,611 TWC-96-04 H & H Video Inversion Detection Apparatus and Method M.T. Hayashi, M.B. Adams, L.D. Williamson ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,124,878 08/771,034 TWC-96-06 H & H Optimum Bandwidth Utilization in a Shared M.B. Adams, L.D. Cable System Data Channel Williamson ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,912,696 08/779,962 TWC-96-07 H & H Multidimensional Rating System for Media J.G. Buehl Content ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,805,155 08/834,241 TWC-96-08 H & H Virtual Assets in an Interactive Television N. Allibhoy, J.G. Cable System Buehl, J. Edmonds ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,208,799 08/841,262 TWC-96-09 H & H VCR Recording Timeslot Adjustment R. Marsh, J. Edmonds, H. Krakirian, M. LaJoie ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,818,440 08/842,542 TWC-96-10 H & H Automatic Execution of Application on N. Allibhoy and J. Interactive Television Edmonds ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,049,333 08/707,326 TWC-96-13 Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing an Event M.L. LaJoie, J.B. Database in a Telecasting System Edmonds, N. Allibhoy, S.M. Johnson, A.K. Ray, T.F. Shaker, Jr. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,850,218 08/802,833 TWC-96-14 Fish & Neave Interactive Program Guide with Default M.J. LaJoie, J.G. Selection Control Buehl, H.H. Krakirian, S.M. Johnson, R.W. Brown ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT SERIAL TWC ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE REFERENCE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 09/025,577 TWC-96-14A Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PI-9807709-0 TWC-96-14A BR Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A DE Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A EPO Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A FR Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A GB Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A IT Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10-536866 TWC-96-14A JP Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 962096 98906573.5-2217 TWC-96-14A NE Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 98/37695 PCT/US98/03228 TWC-96-14A PCT Fish & Neave System and Method for Providing a Full D.L. DeFreese, T.H. Service Television System Addington, M.L. LaJoie, J.G. Buehl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT SERIAL TWC REFERENCE ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/185,179 TWC-96-14B Fish & Neave An Interactive Program Guide for M.L. LaJoie, J. Designating Information on an Buehl, H. Interactive Program Guide Display Krakirian, S. Johnson, R. Brown -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,378,130 08/954,672 TWC-97-01 H & H Media Server Interconnect Architecture M.B. Adams -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/004,031 TWC-97-01 H & H Div/Media Server Interconnect M.B. Adams Architecture -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/709,594 TWC-00-01 H & H Interactive Broadcast Barker Channel John Callahan, with Direct Buy Option Joseph Buehl, James Braun -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/215,500 TWC-00-02 H & H Distributed and Tiered VOD Network M. Lebar with TSID -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/876,677 TWC-00-02 H & H Hybrid Central/Distributed VOD M. Lebar Network with Tiered Content Structure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PCT/US01/ TWC-00-02 H & H Hybrid Central/Distributed VOD M. Lebar 20432 PCT Network with Tiered Content Structure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Filed TWC-00-03 H & H Method and Apparatus to Provide L. Williamson, D. 8/2/02) Verification of Data Using a Franklin Fingerprint -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/053,867 TWC-00-06 Alston & Bird, Systems and Methods for Packaging, Joseph G. Buehl, LLP Distributing and Managing Assets in Darryl Lanay Digital Cable Systems DeFreese -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/054,719 TWC-00-07 Alston & Bird, Cable Billing Systems and Methods Joseph G. Buehl, LLP Enabling Independence of Service Darryl Lanay Marketing and Provisioning from DeFreese Billing and Collection of Revenue -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/054,709 TWC-00-08 Alston & Bird, Systems and Methods for Establishing Timothy H. LLP and Administering Sessions in Digital Addington, Joseph Cable Systems G. Buehl, Darryl L. DeFreese -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT SERIAL TWC REFERENCE ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/956,668 TWC-01-01 Kaye Scholer Stream Switching for Unlimited Paul D. Brooks Virtual Channel Capacity in HFC CATV Networks ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/923,038 TWC-01-02 Kaye Scholer Technique for Reverse Transport of Paul D. Brooks Data in a Hybrid Fiber Coax Cable System ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TWC-01-02 Kaye Scholer Technique for Reverse Transport of Paul D. Brooks PCT Data in a Hybrid Fiber Coax Cable System ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/994,985 TWC-01-03 Kaye Scholer System and Method for Personalized Brian N. Sequencing of Video Chips Benschoter, Todd P. Callahan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/157,655 TWC-02-01 RAM Method and Apparatus for Voice-Over Rich Higgins IP Services Triggered by Off-Hook Event ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/389,017 TWC-02-02 Kaye Scholer Multi-user Functioning of PVR Marc Apfelbaum ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/387,517 TWC-02-03 RAM System and Method for Synchronizing K. Kortright the Configuration of Distributed Network Management Applications ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/752,744 TWC-RR-001 RAM System and Method for Multicast Joo C. Chung, Stream Failover Michael Sun, Kenneth Gould, Frank Huang ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TWC-RR-001 RAM System and Method for Multicast Joo C. Chung, PCT Stream Failover Michael Sun, Kenneth Gould, Frank Huang ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/688,281 TWC-RR-005 RAM System and Method for Influencing Frederick J. Oko, Dynamic Community Shared Elements of Jr., Qiyue Sun Audio, Video and Text Programming via a Polling System ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT SERIAL TWC REFERENCE ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/548,308 TWC-RR-007 RAM Attentuation, Delay, Queing, and Jeff Wasilko Message Cacheing Processes for Use in E-Mail Protocols in Order to Reduce Network Server Loading ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/753,127 TWC-RR-008 RAM System and Method for Selective Robert D. Advertising on a TV Channel Nicholson, Barrie A. Saunders ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PCT/US01/ TWC-RR-008 RAM System and Method for Selective Robert D. 50540 PCT Advertising on a TV Channel Nicholson, Barrie A. Saunders ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/816,306 TWC-RR-009 RAM System and Method for Integration of Karl Rogers, High Quality Video Multi-Casting Timothy Evard Service with an Interactive Communication and Information Environment Using Internet Protocols ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/201,802 TWC-RR-010P RAM Enterprise Scale Automated Reporting Kristopher S. and Website Creation Kortright ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/533,463 TWC-RR-011 RAM Reduction of Network Server Loading Howard Pfeffer, John Leddy ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/731,571 TWC-RR-013 RAM System and Method for Password Barbara Huff, Authentication for Non-LDAP Regions Howard Pfeffer, Michael Gazillo, Jack Cashman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/061,696 TWC-RR-014 RAM Policy Based Routing System and John F. Mangan Method for Caching and VPN Tunneling ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,944,608 08/671,817 TWC-TCI-001 H & H Computer Software Delivery System M.J. Reed, M.F. Lavery ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,126,546 09/352,371 TWC-TCI-001b Baker Botts Computer Software Delivery System M.J. Reed, M.F. Lavery ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT SERIAL TWC REFERENCE ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,402,618 09/621,678 TWC-TCI-001c H & H Computer Software Delivery System M.J. Reed, M.F. Lavery ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,577,735 08/132,404 TWC-TCI-001d Baker Botts Computer Software Delivery System M.J. Reed, M.F. Lavery ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,251,909 07/706,222 TWC-TCI-002 Baker Botts Secured High Throughput Data Channel M.J. Reed, M.F. for Public Broadcast System Lavery ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,394,182 08/034,307 TWIG-01 H & H System for Delivering Digital Sound, W.R. Klappert, Graphics, Real Time Files and Data M.L. LaJoie Via Cable ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4,361,730 06/182,672 WACC-01 H & H Security Terminal for Use with T.L. Barber et. Al Two-Way Interactive Cable System ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5,649,234 08/271,184 WCI-01 Blakely, Method and Apparatus for Encoding W. Klappert, M. Sokoloff, Graphical Cues on a Compact Disc Garburr, M. Lehman Taylor & Zafman Synchronized with Lyrics of a Song to be Played Back ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
Schedule C
Excluded TWE Broadband Group Patents
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT SERIAL TWC REFERENCE ATTORNEY TITLE INVENTOR(S) NUMBER NUMBER REFERENCE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/175,475 TWC-IPV-02-02 Kaye Scholer Video Stream with Data for Interactive E. Urdang, D. Processing Interspersed Kimble, J. Buehl, D. DeFreese --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- R. Benya, S. Johnson, J. Buehl, D. McElhatten, J. Effective Delivery of Information and Callahan, L. Entertainment over a Communications Williamson, J. 60/377,963 TWC-IPV-02-03 Kaye Scholer Network Chiddix --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Schedule D
TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(S) ISSUED FILED ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. 6,418,271 Data structure for representing 07/09/02 09/07/00 09/657,127 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, video program subtitles S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. 6,411,772 Data structure for 06/25/02 09/07/00 09/656,873 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, distinguishing data of S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & authorized and unauthorized Lieberfarb Reisman publications ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. 6,408,129 Method of processing a plurality 06/18/02 09/07/00 09/657,028 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, of synchronized audio tracks, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & including phase inversion of a Lieberfarb Reisman selected track ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. 6,356,031 Electroluminescent Plastic 03/12/02 05/03/02 09/563,562 Gregory B. Thagard; John H. Gottlieb, Devices with an Integral Thin Dargan; Randolph M. Blotky Rackman & Film Solar Cell Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. 6,351,596 Content Control of Broadcast 02/26/02 01/07/00 09/479,819 Lewis Ostrover Gottlieb, Programs Rackman & Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. 6,314,575 Telecasting Service for 11/06/01 03/04/97 06/811,418 John K. Billock; Craig D. Providing Video Programs on Cuttner; Kevin C. Dowdell; Demand with an Interactive Elizabeth B. Flanagan; James Interface for Facilitating E. Granger; Henry C. Hsu; Viewer Selection of Video Robert I.M. Martin; Robert Programs [HBO] May; Nicolas Peck; Michael S. Pontecorvo; Bruce E. Probst; Marc D. Rosenberg; Debra R. Smul; Dennis P. Wilkinson; Robert M. Zitter ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. 6,266,069 Picture Frame With Electronic 07/24/01 04/05/99 09/286,414 Gregory B. Thagard; John H. Gottlieb, And Moving Images Dargan; Randolph M. Blotky Rackman & ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. 6,238,084 Watch Or Other Jewelry Article 05/29/01 04/27/99 With Replaceable Electronic Images -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9. 6,219,043 Method And System To Replace 04/17/01 02/15/00 Sections Of An Encoded Video Bitstream [co-owned with Toshiba] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. 6,148,139 Software Carrier With Operating 11/14/00 12/14/98 Commands Embedded in Data Blocks -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. 6,115,534 Software Carrier Whose Play Can 09/05/00 08/04/97 Be Controlled by the Software Publisher -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. 6,084,526 Container With Means for 07/04/00 05/12/99 Displaying Still and Moving Images -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. 6,026,446 Method for Interleaving Data For 02/15/00 08/03/99 Seamless Playback Of Multiple Program Versions Having Common Material -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. 6,006,273 Method For Interleaving Data For 12/21/99 10/15/96 Seamless Playback Of Multiple Program Versions Having Common Material -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15. 5,980,401 Backboard And Rim Kit for Wall 11/09/99 11/26/97 Mounting -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16. 5,896,454 System and Method For 04/20/99 03/08/96 Controlling Copying And Playing Of Digital -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(S) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. 09/300,663 Randolph M. Blotky; Gregory Gottlieb, B. Thagard; John H. Dargan Rackman & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9. 09/504,780 Jay Yogeshwar; Sheau-Bao Ng; Oblon, Spivak, Teiichi Ichikawa; Hiroaki McClelland, Unno; Hideki Mimura; Tetsuya Maier & Neustadt Kitamura; Christopher J. Cookson; Greg B. Thagard; Andrew Drusin Rosen ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. 09/211,588 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman, Lieberfarb Ostrover & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. 08/905,475 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman, Lieberfarb Ostrover & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12. 09/310,426 Randolph M. Blotky; Gregory Gottlieb, B. Thagard; John H. Dargan Rackman & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13. 09/368,067 Lewis S. Ostover; Gregory B. Gottlieb, Hagard; Joseph E. Wall, III; Rackman & Christopher J. Cookson Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14. 08/730,328 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gregory B. Gottlieb, Thagard; Joseph E. Wall, III; Rackman & Christopher J. Cookson Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15. 08/979,229 Mark R. Erlewine James Creighton Wray; Meera P. Narasimhan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16. 08/612,567 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover Rackman & ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Programs ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17. 5,838,874 Audiovisual Encoding System with 11/17/98 06/06/95 A Reduced Number of Audio Encoders [co-owned with Toshiba] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18. 5,819,004 Method and System For A User To 10/06/98 06/06/95 Manually Alter The Quality Of Previously Encoded Video Frames [co-owned with Toshiba] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19. 5,712,950 System and Method for 01/27/98 03/12/96 Controlling Play of Multiple Dialog Audio Tracks of a Software Carrier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20. 5,684,714 Method And System For A User To 11/04/97 06/06/95 Manually Alter The Quality Of Previously Encoded Video Sequence [co-owned with Toshiba] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(S) ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------- 17. 467,991 Sheau-Bao Ng; Mikhail Oblon, Spivak, Tsinberg; Massaru Sakurai; McClelland, David Lehmann; Jay Yogeshwar; Maier & Neustadt Faramarz Azadegan; Teiichi Ichikawa; Hiroaki Unno; Hideki Mimura; Tetsuya Kitamura; Christopher J. Cookson; Greg B. Thagard; Andrew Drusin Rosen ---------------------------------------------------------------- 18. 466,391 Faramarz Azadegan; Jay Oblon, Spivak, Yogeshwar; Sheau-Bao Ng; McClelland, David Lehmann; Mikhail Maier & Neustadt Tsinberg; Hiroaki Unno; Hideki Mimura; Tetsuya Kitamura; Christopher J. Cookson; Greg B. Thagard; Andrew Drusin Rosen ---------------------------------------------------------------- 19. 614,205 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------- 20. 469,370 Jay Yogeshwar; Faramarz Oblon, Spivak, Azadegan; Sheau-Bao Ng; David McClelland, Lehmann; Mikhail Tsinberg; Maier & Neustadt Hiroaki Unno; Hideki Mimura; Tetsuya Kitamura; Christopher J. Cookson; Greg B. Thagard; Andrew Drusin Rosen ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 21. 5,671,320 System And Method For 09/23/97 06/07/95 Controlling Play Of Multiple Dialog Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22. 5,644,507 Method For Interleaving Data For 07/01/97 02/21/96 Seamless Playback Of Multiple Program Versions Having Common Material ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 23. 5,623,424 Rate-Controlled Digital Video 04/22/97 06/06/95 Editing Method And System Which Controls Bit Allocation Of A Video Encoder By Varying Quantization Levels [co-owned with Toshiba] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 24. 5,619,424 Software Carrier For Storing 04/08/97 10/02/95 Digital Data Representative Of Picture Information And Including Pan Scan Data ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 25. 5,619,249 Telecasting Service For 04/08/97 09/14/94 Providing Video Programs On Demand With An Interactive Interface For Facilitating Viewer Selection Of Video Programs [HBO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 26. 5,598,276 System and Method For 01/28/97 12/15/95 Controlling Play Of Multiple Versions Of The Same Motion Picture Stored On An Optical Disk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 27. 5,576,843 System And Method For 11/19/96 10/29/93 Controlling ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
---------------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(S) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 21. 486,611 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 22. 604,303 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gregory B. Gottlieb, Thagard; Joseph E. Wall, III; Rackman & Christopher J. Cookson Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 23. 466,766 Faramarz Azadegan; Tomoo Oblon, Spivak, Yamakage; Shin-ichiro Koto; McClelland, Hiroaki Unno; Hideki Mimua; Maier & Neustadt Tetsuya Kitamura; Christopher J. Cookson; Greg B. Thagard; Andrew D. Rosen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 24. Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 25. 305,847 John K. Billock; Craig D. Fish & Neave; Cuttner; Kevin C. Dowdell; Joseph M. Elizabeth B. Flanagan; James Guiliano; Garry E. Granger; Henry C. Hsu; J. Tuma Robert I.M. Martin; Robert May; Nicolas Peck; Michael S. Pontecorvo; Bruce E. Probst; Marc D. Rosenberg; Debra R. Smul; Dennis P. Wilkinson; Robert M. Zitter ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 26. 573,719 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 27. 144,791 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis S. Gottlieb, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Play Of Multiple Dialog Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 28. 5,574,567 System and Method for 11/12/96 02/07/96 Controlling Play of Multiple Versions of the Same Motion Picture Stored on an Optical Disk ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 29. 5,649,234 Method And Apparatus For 07/15/97 07/07/94 Encoding Graphical Cues On A Compact Disc Synchronized With The Lyrics Of A Song To Be Played Back ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 30. 5,497,241 System And Method For 03/05/96 10/29/93 Controlling Display Of Motion Picture Subtitles In A Selected Language During Play Of A Software Carrier ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 31. 5,488,410 System and Method for Disk 01/30/96 10/29/93 Software Publishers to Control Disk Distribution ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 32. 5,469,370 System And Method For 11/21/95 10/29/93 Controlling Play Of Multiple Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 33. 5,463,565 Data Block Format For Software 10/31/95 10/29/93 Carrier And Player Therefor ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 34. 5,450,489 System And Method For 09/12/95 10/29/93 Authenticating Software Carriers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
-------------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb Rackman & Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 28. 598,197 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 29. 271,184 Walt Klappert; Max Garbutt; Blakely, Michael Lehman Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 30. 144,793 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gottlieb, Christopher J. Cookson; Rackman & Warren N. Lieberfarb Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 31. 145,979 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gottlieb, Christopher J. Cookson; Rackman & Warren N. Lieberfarb Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 32. 145,326 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gottlieb, Christopher J. Cookson; Rackman & Warren N. Lieberfarb Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 33. 146,440 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostover Rackman & Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 34. 144,829 Lewis S. Ostrover; Gottlieb, Christopher J. Cookson Rackman & Reisman -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 35. 5,440,677 Method And Apparatus For 08/08/95 07/01/92 Processing Audio And Graphic Images To Create An Interleaved File Suitable For Use As A CD-ROM Product ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 36. 5,400,077 System For Generating Multiple 03/21/95 10/29/93 Aspect Ratio Video Signals From Motion Picture Disk Recorded In A Single Aspect Ratio ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 37. 5,359,725 Method Of Creating CD-ROM Image 10/25/94 10/15/91 Of Files Of Different Format With Proper Directories To Be Read By Respective Operating Systems ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 38. 5,280,572 Method And Apparatus For Storing 01/18/94 06/22/90 Text Data In Subcode Packs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 39. 5,161,034 Branching Table For Interactive 11/03/92 07/18/89 Video Display ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 40. 4,992,886 Method And Apparatus For 02/12/91 12/20/88 Encoding Data Within The Subcode Channel Of A Compact Disc Or Laser Disc ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 41. 4,942,551 Method and Apparatus For Storing 07/17/90 06/24/88 MIDI Information In Subcode Packs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 42. 4,888,596 Method and Apparatus for 12/19/89 04/19/88 Determining Earth Station Parameters such as Rain Margin, with Attenuation Pads [HBO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 43. 4,742,561 Apparatus for Generating Signals 05/03/88 09/10/85 Useful for Testing the Sensitivity of Microwave Receiving Equipment [HBO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
--------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 35. 906,712 Michael B. Case; Michael L. Blakely, LaJoie; Walter R. Klappert; Sokoloff, James A. Bumgardner Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 36. 144,792 Christopher J. Cookson; Lewis Gottlieb, S. Ostrover; Warren N. Rackman & Lieberfarb Reisman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 37. 776,661 Ben L. Garcia; Walter R. Blakely, Klappert; Edward Harmon Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 38. 543,044 Michael Case; Walter R. Blakely, Klappert Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 39. 381,574 Walter R. Klappert Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor and Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 40. 287,423 Walter R. Klappert Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor and Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 41. 211,355 Walter R. Klappert, Alan J. Blakely, McPherson Sokoloff, Taylor and Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------ 42. 183,596 Virgilio D. Conanan Kevin McMahon; Daniel A. DeVito ------------------------------------------------------------------ 43. 774,324 M. Scott Tipton Wayne M. Kennard ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 44. 4,709,415 T-Carrier Fiber Optic Modem 11/24/87 11/14/86 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 45. 4,695,832 Analog Color Selector [HBO] 09/22/87 11/07/83 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46. 4,638,357 Audio Scrambler [HBO] 01/20/87 01/20/84 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47. 4,110,017 Low-Frequency Sound Program 08/29/78 06/03/77 Generation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48. D401,643 Vehicle 11/24/98 04/25/97 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 49. D396,883 Book With An External 08/11/98 05/22/97 Three-Dimensional Character ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 50. D396,662 Vehicle 08/04/98 04/18/97 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 51. D396,433 Vehicle 07/28/98 04/18/97 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 52. D394,672 Book With External 05/26/98 05/22/97 Three-Dimensional Character ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 53. D394,453 Book With External 05/19/98 05/22/97 Three-Dimensional Character ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 54. D389,111 Set Of Rear Fins For A Vehicle 01/13/98 12/08/95 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55. D386,523 Book With External 11/18/97 11/02/95 Three-Dimensional character ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56. D375,704 Vehicle 11/19/96 12/08/95 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 57. D370,884 Boat 06/18/96 06/14/95 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) ------------------------------------------------------------------- 44. 930,456 John J. Prisco Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 45. 549,564 Dov Jacobson Wayne M. Kennard ------------------------------------------------------------------- 46. 572,445 Paul A. Heimbach Wayne M. Kennard ------------------------------------------------------------------- 47. 803,212 Thomas L. McCormack; Albert Gottlieb, P. Green Rackman & Reisman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 48. 69,922 Jacques Rey; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 49. 71,167 Paula Allen; Michael Harkavy Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 50. 69,846 Harald Belker; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 51. 69,848 Harald Belker; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 52. 71,165 Paula Allen, Michael Harkavy Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 53. 71,166 Paula Allen, Michael Harkavy Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 54. 48,767 Tim Flattery; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 55. 45,934 Paula Allen, Michael Harkavy Blakely, Sokoloff, Taylor & Zafman ------------------------------------------------------------------- 56. 47,605 Tim Flattery; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 57. 39,526 Tim Flattery; Barbara Ling; Notaro & Joel Schumacher Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PATENT NUMBER TITLE DATE DATE ISSUED FILED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 58. D329,321 Head Dress 09/15/92 10/18/89 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 59. D321,732 Aerial Toy 11/19/91 09/20/89 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 60. D311,882 Car Or Similar Article 11/06/90 04/28/89 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
---------------------------------------------------------------- APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) ------------------------------------------------------------------- 58. 423,107 Robert Ringwood Notaro & Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 59. 410,246 Anton Furst Notaro & Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- 60. 345,559 Anton Furst Notaro & Michalos ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PATENT TITLE DATE DATE FILED APP. NO. INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) NUMBER ISSUED ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 61. Image & Audio 4/11/01 09/833,033 Craig Cuttner; Robert Fish & Neave Degradation Simulator M. Zitter ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 62. XML Data Definitions 12/12/01 10/016,679 J. Camador; Michael Fish & Neave for Digital Asset Gabriel; C. Gao; Carl Cataloging & Data Hixson; Anne Moroney; Exchange A. Nileshwar; Bruce Probst; W. Wang; B. K. Wong ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 63. Systems & Methods for 7/15/02 60/396119 Craig Cuttner Kenyon & Performing Quality Kenyon Assurance on Interactive Television & Software Application Data Delivered via a Network (Provisional Patent Application) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- APPLICATION TITLE DATE INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) NUMBER FILED ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/380,674 Media Program with Interactive Feature [Provisional] 05/14/02 Paul Hemstreet; Ezra O'Melveny & Myers Green ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/115,335 Methods and Apparatus for Uniquely Identifying a Large 04/02/02 Chris Odgers; Alan Gottlieb, Rackman & Number of Film Prints Bell Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/047,071 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 01/15/02 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/002,837 A TV Receiver Providing Alternate Audio Tracks for a 11/01/02 Jamie Kellner; Wayne Gottlieb, Rackman & Program M. Smith Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10/002,075 A TV Receiver with Individually Programmable SAP Channel 11/01/02 Jamie Kellner; Wayne Gottlieb, Rackman & M. Smith Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/942,813 Asymmetrical Stroboscopy 08/30/01 Paul R. Klamer Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 60/315,252 Layered Resolution Image Manipulation Scheme 08/27/01 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & [Provisional] Cookson; Paul R. Reisman Klamer ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/921,420 Apparatus for Generating Content Codes for Audiovisual 08/02/01 Lewis S. Ostrover Gottlieb, Rackman & Programs by Multiple Viewers Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/921,044 Apparatus for Generating Content Codes for Audiovisual 08/02/01 Lewis S. Ostrover Gottlieb, Rackman & Programs Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/882,163 Improved Container with Means for Displaying Still and 06/15/01 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & Moving Images John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/864,513 Watch or other Jewelry Article with Replaceable 05/24/01 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & Electronic Images John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/846,412 Game Court for Elevated Goal Ball Game and Game Played 05/01/01 Mason Gordon O'Melveny & Myers Thereon ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/657,130 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 09/07/00 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/657,128 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 09/07/00 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- APPLICATION TITLE DATE INVENTORS ATTORNEY(s) NUMBER FILED ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/657,125 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 09/07/02 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/656,907 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 09/07/00 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/656,695 A Data Structure for Allowing Play of a Video Program 09/07/00 Christopher J. Gottlieb, Rackman & in Multiple Aspect Ratios Cookson; Lewis S. Reisman Ostrover; Warren N. Lieberfarb ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/619,136 Floor Structure 07/18/00 Mason Gordon O'Melveny & Myers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/616,546 Method and Apparatus for Archiving in and Retrieving 07/14/00 Barbara Broliatti; Images From a Digital Image Library Christopher Grakal; Lisa Janney; Marisa O'Neil; Thomas Smith ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/551,438 Personalized Electronic Information Subscription Service 04/18/00 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/536,110 Integrated Digital Production Line for Full-Motion 03/24/00 Randolph M. Blotky Gottlieb, Rackman & Visual Effects Reisman ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/426,238 A Book with Electronic Display 10/25/99 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/390,242 Electronic Baseball Card and Stand for the Same 09/03/99 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/300,042 Clothing with Image Display 04/27/99 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/286,559 A remote Control Device with Built-In Display 04/05/99 Gregory B. Thagard; Gottlieb, Rackman & John H. Dargan; Reisman Randolph M. Blotky ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING U.S. TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE ISSUED ATTORNEY(s) PATENT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,896,454 System and Method For Controlling Gottlieb, Rackman & Copying And Playing Of Digital Reisman Programs ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 711643 02/03/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,232,708 08/08/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 308594 08/30/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S. Korea 308594 04/20/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,644,507 Method For Interleaving Data For Gottlieb, Rackman & Seamless Playback Of Multiple Reisman Program Versions Having Common Material ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 690871 08/13/98 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,218,657 04/18/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 3,016,598 12/24/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,576,843 System And Method For Controlling Gottlieb, Rackman & Play Of Multiple Dialog Audio Reisman Tracks Of A Software Carrier ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Austria E204689 08/22/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Austria E211293-1 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 687456 07/02/98 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 206,237-1 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,174,320 04/27/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 69429549.3 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 99120117.9 9/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0726012 08/22/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- France 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING U.S. TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE ISSUED ATTORNEY(s) PATENT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- France 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United Kingdom 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United Kingdom 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 2001 04017 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036894 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1026294 01/25/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ireland 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ireland 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 26603 BE/2 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 2179BE/2002 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2892159 02/26/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 253675 01/26/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 253676 01/26/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 253677 01/26/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Luxembourg 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Luxembourg 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monaco 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monaco 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Portugal 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Portugal 0971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweden 0971354 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweden 1971357 12/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,574,567 System and Method for Controlling Gottlieb, Rackman & Play of Multiple Versions of the Reisman Same Motion Picture Stored on an Optical Disk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 678629 09/26/97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,175,363 12/21/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 0967799 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 0969664 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0726013 03/07/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING U.S. TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE ISSUED ATTORNEY(s) PATENT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 967799 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0969664 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036944 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036891 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1024999 01/18/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1024567 01/28/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2887900 02/19/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 255873 02/17/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,497,241 System And Method For Controlling Gottlieb, Rackman & Display Of Motion Picture Subtitles Reisman In A Selected Language During Play Of A Software Carrier ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Austria ATE295986 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Austria E210912-1 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 678630 09/25/97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium 21973BE 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,174,111 03/30/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland 0971536 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 69428382.7 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 68429445.4 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Denmark 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Denmark 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. Comm. 0971536 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- France 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- France 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United Kingdom 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United Kingdom 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036892 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036991 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING U.S. TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE ISSUED ATTORNEY(s) PATENT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1024998 01/18/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ireland 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ireland 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 25870 BE/2 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 21973BE/2002 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2883735 05/05/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 220446 06/22/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Luxembourg 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Luxembourg 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monaco 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monaco 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Portugal 0973332 09/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Portugal 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweden 0973332 09/19/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweden 0726014 12/12/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,488,410 System and Method for Disk Software Gottlieb, Rackman & Publishers to Control Disk Reisman Distribution ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Austria ATE2062661 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 675185 05/13/97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 703544 07/08/99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,174,112 05/02/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany 69428473.4 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Denmark 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat Comm. 0726016 12/20/00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat Comm. 0975179 06/05/02 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- France 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- United Kingdom 0977444 09/26/01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE FILED ATTORNEY(s) U.S. PATENT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece 3036897 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1025456 02/01/02 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ireland 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 26604BE/20 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 3012335 12/10/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 235288 09/22/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Luxembourg 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monaco 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Portugal 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sweden 0977444 09/26/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,469,370 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Play Of Multiple & Reisman Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 673635 03/12/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,175,064 11/18/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 0729621 06/28/00 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2948911 07/02/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 211554 05/04/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,463,565 Data Block Format For Gottlieb, Rackman Software Carrier And Player & Reisman Therefor ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 673783 03/25/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,174,225 02/15/00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 0727074 06/28/00 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 3272364 01/25/02 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 231632 10/31/95 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,450,489 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Authenticating Software & Reisman Carriers ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 673634 03/12/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Canada 2,175,063 12/30/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 0728358 03/07/01 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2942357 06/18/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 232119 09/03/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING TITLE COUNTRY PATENT NO. DATE FILED ATTORNEY(s) U.S. PATENT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,400,077 System For Generating Gottlieb, Rackman Multiple Aspect Ratio Video & Reisman Signals From Motion Picture Disk Recorded In A Single Aspect Ratio ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Australia 671366 12/17/96 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2925328 05/07/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 236030 09/29/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING TITLE COUNTRY APP. NO. DATE FILED ATTORNEY(s) U.S. PATENT/APP ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,896,454 System and Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Copying And & Reisman Playing Of Digital Programs ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 97904269.4 02/05/97 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,644,507 Method For Interleaving Data Gottlieb, Rackman For Seamless Playback Of & Reisman Multiple Program Versions Having Common Material ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 97905815.3 02/06/97 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- South Korea 97-706697 02/06/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,576,843 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Play Of Multiple & Reisman Dialog Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 94931887.7 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99121650.8 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99121649.0 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 104907.4.3 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 104945.8 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,574,567 System and Method for Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Play of Multiple & Reisman Versions of the Same Motion Picture Stored on an Optical Disk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99118973.9 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 103894.1 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,488,410 System and Method for Disk Gottlieb, Rackman Software Publishers to & Reisman Control Disk Distribution ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 104518.5 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 11-249002 09/02/99 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,497,241 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Display Of Motion & Reisman Picture Subtitles In A Selected Language During Play Of A Software Carrier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 104430.0 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,469,370 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Controlling Play Of Multiple & Reisman Audio Tracks Of A Software Carrier ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99118364.1 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING TITLE COUNTRY APP. NO. DATE FILED ATTORNEY(s) U.S. PATENT/APP ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 103892.3 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,463,565 Data Block Format For Gottlieb, Rackman Software Carrier And Player & Reisman Therefor ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99117858.3 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 99117859.1 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 103946.9 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 103942.3 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 11-291294 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,450,489 System And Method For Gottlieb, Rackman Authenticating Software & Reisman Carriers ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. 106556.4 10/13/94 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 1100292.4 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 10-343332 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,084,526 Beverage Container with Means for Displaying Moving Images ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2000-134800 04/26/00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,351,596 Content Control of Broadcast Gottlieb, Rackman Programs & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eur. Pat. PCTUS01/00313 01/05/01 Comm. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan PCTUS01/00313 01/05/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,356,031 Electroluminescent Plastic Gottlieb, Rackman Devices with an Integral Thin & Reisman Film Solar Cell ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan P2001-129410 05/08/00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/846,412 Game Court for Elevated Goal O'Melveny & Myers Ball Game and Game Played Thereon ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIPO PCTUS01/22148 07/12/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/942,813 Asymmetrical Stroboscopy Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIPO PCTUS01/26909 08/30/01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/656,695 An Audio and Video Disc Gottlieb, Rackman Reproducing Apparatus & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORRESPONDING TITLE COUNTRY APP. NO. DATE FILED ATTORNEY(s) U.S. PATENT/APP ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hong Kong 103944.1 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy 24683BE/2001 10/13/94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 10-285678 10/07/98 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09/300,042 Clothing with Image Display Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan 2000-125627 04/26/00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Schedule E
Excluded TWE Broadband Group Trademarks
MAESTRO Pending 38,41 76/362074 22-Jan-2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------- MYSTRO Pending 38,41 76/364952 31-Jan-2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------- MYSTRO TV Pending 38,41 76/373223 21-Feb-2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------- TV AT YOUR Pending 38,41 76/364953 31-Jan-2002 COMMAND -------------------------------------------------------------------- TV YOU COMMAND Pending 38,41 76/365255 31-Jan-2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------- rr.com -------------------------------------------------------------------- roadrunner.com -------------------------------------------------------------------- Domain names incorporating "rr" or "roadrunner" or relating thereto -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
EXHIBIT I
COPYRIGHT AND TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT
This Copyright and Technology Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (hereinafter "TWE"), and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the "TWE Intellectual Property Agreement"), by and between Holdco and TWE.
WHEREAS, TWE presently owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco (the "TWE Distribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to separate TWE's business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, the parties have allocated to Holdco and the TWE Non-Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, the parties have allocated to TWE and the TWE Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the intellectual property allocated in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement to the TWE Non-Broadband Business to Holdco; and
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the intellectual property allocated in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement to the TWE Broadband Business to TWE.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
TRANSFER FROM TWE TO HOLDCO
1.1 Assignment. Effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 9.2 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement) to Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member designated by Holdco), and its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, TWE's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire rights, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and political entities of the world, along with the right to sue for past infringement and collect
damages therefor, to and in all (i) TWE Non-Broadband Group Content (the
"Non-Broadband Transferred Content"), (ii) TWE Non-Broadband Group Software and
(iii) TWE Non-Broadband Group Proprietary Information (together with the
Software set forth in clause (ii) above, the "Non-Broadband Transferred
Technology") with respect to which, and to the extent to which, TWE and each of
its Subsidiaries now have or hereafter acquire the right to so assign, convey,
transfer and deliver. For the avoidance of doubt, this assignment shall not be
construed as limiting TWE's license rights in any TWE Non-Broadband Group
Proprietary Information or TWE Non-Broadband Group Software licensed to TWE
pursuant to Sections 2.3.2, 3.3.2 or 9.4 of the TWE Intellectual Property
Agreement.
1.2 Further Assurances. TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in Holdco's sole discretion) for vesting title to the Non-Broadband Transferred Content and Non-Broadband Transferred Technology in Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member designated by Holdco), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Non-Broadband Transferred Content and the Non-Broadband Transferred Technology, as applicable, in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in Holdco, its successors, assigns, legal representatives and nominees. TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints Holdco and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of TWE and in the name of TWE or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, TWE agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, cooperate fully with Holdco in the protection and enforcement of the Non-Broadband Transferred Content and Non-Broadband Transferred Technology, including but not limited to, cooperating fully with Holdco in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against Holdco relating to the Non-Broadband Transferred Content and Non-Broadband Transferred Technology.
1.3 No Retention of Records. TWE agrees that once it fulfills its obligations under paragraph 1.1, it will not maintain any copies or records of the Non-Broadband Transferred Content or Non-Broadband Transferred Technology, except for such Non-Broadband Transferred Technology for which TWE has a license pursuant to Sections 2.3.2, 3.3.2 and 9.4 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
ARTICLE II
TRANSFER FROM HOLDCO TO TWE
2.1 Assignment. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and
deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 9.3 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement) to TWE, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire rights, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and political entities of the world, along with the right to sue for past infringement, and collect damages therefor, to and in all (i) TWE Broadband Group Content (the "Broadband Transferred Content"), (ii) TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information and (iii) TWE Broadband Group Software (together with the Proprietary Information set forth in clause (ii) above, the "Broadband Transferred Technology"). For the avoidance of doubt, this assignment shall not be construed as limiting Holdco's license rights in any TWE Broadband Group Proprietary Information or TWE Broadband Group Software licensed to Holdco pursuant to Sections 2.3.1, 3.3.1 or 9.5 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
2.2 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that following the Closing, upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in TWE's sole discretion) for vesting title to the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology in TWE (or the TWE Broadband Group Member designated by TWE), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including but not limited to any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Broadband Transferred Content or the Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to TWE pursuant to this Agreement, as applicable, in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in TWE, its successors, assigns, legal representatives and nominees. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints TWE and any agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE, cooperate fully with TWE in the protection and enforcement of the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to TWE pursuant to this Agreement, including but not limited to, cooperating fully with TWE in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against TWE relating to the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to TWE pursuant to this Agreement.
2.3 No Retention of Records. Holdco agrees that once it fulfills its obligations under paragraph 2.1, it will not maintain any copies or records of the Broadband Transferred Content or Broadband Transferred Technology, except for such Broadband Transferred Technology for which it has a license pursuant to Sections 2.3.1, 3.3.1 and 9.5 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1 The Parties recognize that one or more Subsidiaries of TWE will no longer be subsidiaries of TWE following the Closing but will become Subsidiaries of Holdco. Such Subsidiaries shall not be required to assign to Holdco any Non-Broadband Transferred Content or Non-Broadband Transferred Technology because Holdco will obtain control of such Non-Broadband Transferred Content and Non-Broadband Transferred Technology through equity ownership of that Subsidiary. Accordingly, to the extent that Holdco obtains as a Subsidiary a Subsidiary of TWE, which Subsidiary would, but for the operation of this Agreement, have assigned to Holdco its Non-Broadband Transferred Copyrights and Non-Broadband Transferred Technology by operation of this Agreement, then the assignment of such rights, and only such rights, shall not be deemed to have been made by operation of this Agreement. Otherwise the assignments of this Agreement are unaffected by this Section 3.1.
3.2 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 16 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT
COMPANY, L.P.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
State of New York ) ) ss: County of ) |
On the _____ day of ____________, 2002, before me came ___________, to me know, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXX of TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P., the limited partnership described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said limited partnership; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such limited partnership seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the general partners of said limited partnership and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
Notary Public
State of New York ) ) ss: County of ) |
On the ______ day of ____________, 2002, before me came ___________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXX of Warner Communications Inc., the corporation described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the members of said corporation and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
EXHIBIT II
PATENT ASSIGNMENT
This Patent Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (hereinafter "TWE") and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco").
WHEREAS, TWE presently owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco (the "TWE Distribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to separate TWE's business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco (the "TWE Intellectual Property Agreement"), the parties have allocated to Holdco and the TWE Non-Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, the parties have allocated to TWE and the TWE Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the Patents allocated in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement to the TWE Non-Broadband Business to Holdco; and
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the Patents allocated in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement to the TWE Broadband Business to TWE.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.2 "Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.3 "Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
II-1
ARTICLE II
TRANSFER FROM TWE TO HOLDCO
2.1 Assignment. Effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 9.2 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement) to Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Group Member designated by Holdco), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, TWE's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and political entities of the world, in, to and under the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents, along with the right to sue for past infringement and collect damages therefor.
2.2 Further Assurances. TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in Holdco's discretion) for vesting title to the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents in Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Group Member designated by Holdco), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in Holdco, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees (including, but not limited to, the transfer of patent prosecution files and databases and execution of patent assignments and powers of attorney for domestic and foreign patents and patent applications). TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints Holdco and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of TWE and in the name of TWE or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, TWE agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, cooperate fully with Holdco in the protection and enforcement of the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with Holdco in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against Holdco relating to the Existing TWE Non-Broadband Group Patents.
ARTICLE III
TRANSFER FROM HOLDCO TO TWE
3.1 Assignment. Effectively immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 9.3 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement) to TWE (or the TWE Broadband Group Member designated by TWE), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and
II-2
political entities of the world, in, to and under all Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents that it owns immediately following the Closing, along with the right to sue for past infringement and collect damages therefor.
3.2 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in TWE's discretion) for vesting title to the Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement in TWE (or the TWE Broadband Group Member designated by TWE), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in TWE, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees (including, but not limited to, the transfer of patent prosecution files and databases and execution of patent assignments and powers of attorney for domestic and foreign patents and patent applications). Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints TWE and any agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE, cooperate fully with TWE in the protection and enforcement of the Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with TWE in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against TWE relating to the Existing TWE Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 The Parties recognize that one or more Subsidiaries of TWE will no longer be subsidiaries of TWE following the Closing but will become Subsidiaries of Holdco. Such Subsidiaries shall not be required to assign to Holdco any TWE Existing Non-Broadband Patents because Holdco will obtain control of such TWE Existing Non-Broadband Patents through equity ownership of that Subsidiary. Accordingly, to the extent that Holdco obtains as a Subsidiary a Subsidiary of TWE, which Subsidiary would, but for the operation of this Agreement, have assigned to Holdco its TWE Existing Non-Broadband Patents by operation of this Agreement, then the assignment of such rights, and only such rights, shall not be deemed to have been made by operation of this Agreement. Otherwise the assignments of this Agreement are unaffected by this Section 4.1.
II-3
4.2 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 16 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
II-4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
II-5
State of New York )
) ss: County of ) On the _______ day of ______________, 2002 before me came |
__________________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXXX of Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., the limited partnership described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said limited partnership; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such limited partnership seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the general partners of said limited partnership and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
Notary Public
State of New York )
) ss: County of ) On the _______ day of ______________, 2002 before me came |
__________________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXXX of Warner Communications Inc., the corporation described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the members of said corporation and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
II-6
EXHIBIT III
TRADEMARK AND SERVICE MARK ASSIGNMENT
This Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (hereinafter "TWE"), and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco").
WHEREAS, TWE presently owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business and the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco (the "TWE Distribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to separate TWE's business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWE and Holdco (the "TWE Intellectual Property Agreement"), the parties have allocated to Holdco and the TWE Non-Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Non-Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement, the parties have allocated to TWE and the TWE Broadband Group rights in and to intellectual property related to the TWE Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, TWE transfers to Holdco all of the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks and related goodwill; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, Holdco transfers to TWE all of its right, title and interest in and to the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademark and related goodwill.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.2 "TWE Broadband Group Trademarks" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.3 "TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
III-1
ARTICLE II
ASSIGNMENT FROM TWE TO HOLDCO
2.1 Assignment. Effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 9.2 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement) to Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Member designated by Holdco), and its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, TWE's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest in and to the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks in the United States and throughout the world, any common law rights relating to the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks, the goodwill of the business associated with and represented by the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks, and rights to proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, any claim by TWE against third parties for past, present or future infringement of the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks.
2.2 Intent-to-Use Applications. Effective concurrently with the TWE Distribution, TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby irrevocably transfers and assigns to Holdco all of its right, title and interest in and to that portion of TWE's business in connection with which it has a bona fide intent to use those TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks that are the subject of applications filed on an intent-to-use basis and/or for which an Amendment to Allege Use, a Statement of Use or a specimen of use has not yet been filed and accepted by the relevant Trademark Office or other governing authority.
2.3 No Registration of Similar Marks. TWE will neither use nor attempt to register any TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks or any Trademark confusingly similar thereto for so long as said TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademark has not been abandoned by Holdco or any of its Affiliates. TWE shall not oppose, attempt to cancel or in any way challenge Holdco's use of, or the use by any of Holdco's licensees of, or any applications or registrations in the name of Holdco or any of its Affiliates for the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks. TWE shall not oppose, attempt to cancel or in any way challenge Holdco's use of, or the use by any of Holdco's licensees of, any applications or registrations in the name of Holdco or its Affiliates for any future Trademarks on the grounds that they incorporate "Time Warner," "TW," "TWE," "Roadrunner," or any Trademarks similar thereto.
2.4 Further Assurances. TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in Holdco's discretion) to effect, transfer and record all of the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks to Holdco (or the TWE Non-Broadband Group Member designated by Holdco), its successors, assigns and legal representatives, including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in Holdco (including, but not limited to,
III-2
the transfer of all prosecution files and databases for the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks). TWE, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints Holdco and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of TWE and in the name of TWE or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, TWE agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to Holdco, cooperate fully with Holdco in the protection and enforcement of the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with Holdco in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against Holdco relating to the TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks. If any domain name registrar refuses to permit TWE to transfer the domain name registrations, then TWE shall grant Holdco a perpetual, exclusive, royalty-free license to use such domain names and shall, at Holdco's expense, continue to renew such domain name registrations until further notice from Holdco.
ARTICLE III
ASSIGNMENT FROM HOLDCO TO TWE
3.1 Assignment. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver to TWE (or the TWE Broadband Group Member designated by TWE), its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' right, title and interest in and to the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks in the United States and throughout the world, any common law rights relating to the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks, the goodwill of the business associated with and represented by the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks, and rights to proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, any claim by TWE against third parties for past, present or future infringement of the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks.
3.2 Intent-to-Use Applications. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby irrevocably transfers and assigns to TWE all of its right, title and interest in and to that portion of Holdco's business in connection with which it has a bona fide intent to use those TWE Broadband Group Trademarks that are the subject of applications filed on an intent-to-use basis and/or for which an Amendment to Allege Use, a Statement of Use or a specimen of use has not yet been filed and accepted by the relevant Trademark Office or other governing authority.
3.3 No Registration of Similar Marks. Holdco will neither use nor attempt to register any TWE Broadband Group Trademarks or any Trademark confusingly similar thereto for so long as said TWE Broadband Group Trademark has not been abandoned by TWE or any of its Affiliates. Holdco shall not oppose, attempt to cancel or in any way challenge TWE's use of, or the use by any of TWE's licensees of, or any applications or
III-3
registrations in the name of TWE or any of its Affiliates for the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks.
3.4 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in TWE's discretion) to effect, transfer and record all of the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks to TWE (or the TWE Broadband Group Member designated by TWE), its successors, assigns and legal representatives including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in TWE (including, but not limited to, the transfer of all prosecution files and databases for the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks). Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints TWE and any agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to TWE but at TWE's expense, cooperate fully with TWE in the protection and enforcement of the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with TWE in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against TWE relating to the TWE Broadband Group Trademarks. If any domain name registrar refuses to permit Holdco to transfer the domain name registrations, then Holdco shall grant TWE a perpetual, exclusive, royalty-free license to use such domain names and shall, at TWE's expense, continue to renew such domain name registrations until further notice from TWE.
ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 The Parties recognize that one or more Subsidiaries of TWE will no longer be Subsidiaries of TWE following the Closing but will become Subsidiaries of Holdco. Such Subsidiaries shall not be required to assign to Holdco any TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks because Holdco will obtain control of such TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks through equity ownership of that Subsidiary. Accordingly, to the extent that Holdco obtains as a Subsidiary a Subsidiary of TWE, which Subsidiary would, but for the operation of this Agreement, have assigned to Holdco its TWE Non-Broadband Group Trademarks by operation of this Agreement, then the assignment of such rights, and only such rights, shall not be deemed to have been made by operation of this Agreement. Otherwise the assignments of this Agreement are unaffected by this Section 4.1.
III-4
4.2 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 16 of the TWE Intellectual Property Agreement.
III-5
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date hereof.
TIME WARNER ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY, L.P.
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
III-6
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF NEW YORK ) ss.: COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) |
I CERTIFY that on ______________, 2002, _____________ personally
came before me and this person acknowledged under oath, to my satisfaction that:
a) this person signed, sealed and delivered the attached
Trademark and Service Mark Assignment as ______________ of Time Warner
Entertainment Company, L.P., and
b) the proper limited partnership seal was affixed; and
c) this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment was signed and made
by Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. as its voluntary act and deed by
virtue of the proper authority.
Notary Public:
My Commission Expires:
[Notarial Seal]
Prepared by:
III-7
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF NEW YORK ) ss.: COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) |
I CERTIFY that on ______________, 2002, _____________ personally
came before me and this person acknowledged under oath, to my satisfaction that:
a) this person signed, sealed and delivered the attached
Trademark and Service Mark Assignment as ______________ of Warner Communications
Inc., and
b) the proper corporate seal was affixed; and
c) this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment was signed and made
by Warner Communications Inc. as its voluntary act and deed by virtue of the
proper authority.
Name:
Notary Public:
My Commission Expires:
[Notarial Seal]
Prepared by:
III-8
EXHIBIT 10.17
EXECUTION COPY
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.,
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
AND
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
DATED AS OF AUGUST 20, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS..........................................................1 ARTICLE II THE CONTRIBUTION....................................................16 2.1. Transfer of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities...........................16 2.2. Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties...............................18 2.3. Other Ancillary Agreements.................................................18 2.4. Documents Relating to Transfer of Real Property Interests and Tangible Property Located Thereon..........................................18 2.5. Documents Relating to Other Transfers of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities.............................................................19 2.6. Governmental Approvals and Consents........................................19 2.7. Novation of TWIC Broadband Liabilities.....................................20 2.8. Intellectual Property Matters..............................................21 2.9. Employee Benefits Matters..................................................21 ARTICLE III CONDITIONS..........................................................22 3.1. Conditions.................................................................22 ARTICLE IV INDEMNIFICATION.....................................................23 4.1. Indemnification by the Company.............................................23 4.2. Indemnification by AOLTW and Holdco........................................23 4.3. Indemnification Obligations Net of Insurance Proceeds and Other Amounts....................................................................24 4.4. Procedures for Indemnification of Third Party Claims.......................25 4.5. Additional Matters.........................................................26 4.6. Remedies Cumulative........................................................26 4.7. Survival of Indemnities....................................................26 4.8. Tax Effects of Indemnification.............................................27 4.9. Refunds....................................................................27 ARTICLE V INSURANCE...........................................................28 5.1. Insurance Matters..........................................................28 ARTICLE VI EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY............................29 6.1. Agreement for Exchange of Information......................................29 6.2. Ownership of Information...................................................29 6.3. Compensation for Providing Information.....................................29 6.4. Record Retention...........................................................29 6.5. Limitation of Liability....................................................30 6.6. Other Agreements Providing for Exchange of Information.....................30 6.7. Production of Witnesses; Records; Cooperation..............................30 |
PAGE ---- 6.8. Confidentiality............................................................31 6.9. Protective Arrangements....................................................32 ARTICLE VII FURTHER ASSURANCES; ADDITIONAL COVENANTS............................32 7.1. Further Assurances.........................................................32 ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION.........................................................33 8.1. Termination................................................................33 8.2. Effect of Termination......................................................33 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS.......................................................33 9.1. Counterparts; Entire Agreement.............................................33 9.2. Governing Law..............................................................33 9.3. Assignability..............................................................34 9.4. Jurisdiction...............................................................34 9.5. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.......................................................34 9.6. Third Party Beneficiaries..................................................34 9.7. Notices....................................................................34 9.8. Severability...............................................................36 9.9. Public Announcements.......................................................36 9.10. Expenses...................................................................37 9.11. Headings...................................................................37 9.12. Waivers of Default.........................................................37 9.13. Specific Performance.......................................................37 9.14. Amendments.................................................................37 9.15. Late Payments..............................................................37 9.16. Interpretation.............................................................38 |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule 1.23: Excluded Assets Schedule 1.24(b): Excluded Liabilities Schedule 1.75(e): TWIC Franchises Schedule 1.75(h): TWIC Systems Schedule 1.75(i): Actions Contributed to the Company Schedule 1.75(o): Other Assets Contributed to the Company Schedule 1.76(e): Businesses/Assets/Liabilities Contributed to the Company Schedule 1.77(b): Contracts Contributed to the Company Schedule 1.80(h): Other Liabilities Contributed to the Company Schedule 1.82(a): TWIC Real Property Schedule 2.4(b): Leasehold Improvements, Etc. Contributed to the Company |
CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of August 20, 2002, is by and between MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation ("HOLDCO"), and AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation ("AOLTW") (which is a party for purposes of Article IV only). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in Article I.
WHEREAS, prior to the Closing, AOLTW shall cause TWIC to transfer, directly or indirectly, to Holdco all of the TWIC Broadband Assets (other than the TWIC Delayed Transfer Assets), subject to the TWIC Broadband Liabilities, such that, following such transfers, Holdco will own all of the TWIC Broadband Assets, subject to the TWIC Broadband Liabilities (collectively, the "INITIAL TWIC CONTRIBUTION");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement (the "RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT"), dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company, Holdco and the other parties named therein, the parties thereto agreed to, among other things, cause Holdco to contribute all of the TWIC Broadband Assets, subject to the TWIC Broadband Liabilities, to the Company or other Company Group Members, in exchange for shares of Company Class A Common Stock; and
WHEREAS, it is appropriate and desirable to set forth the principal corporate transactions required to effect certain transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement and certain other agreements that will govern certain matters relating to such transactions and the relationship of the parties hereto and their respective Subsidiaries following the Closing.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this Agreement the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1.1. ACTION means any demand, action, suit, countersuit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any federal, state, local, foreign or international Governmental Authority or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.
1.2. AFFILIATE means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person; provided, that, for purposes of this definition, "control" (including with correlative meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other Equity Securities, by Contract or otherwise.
1.3. AGREEMENT means this Contribution Agreement, including all of the Schedules and Exhibits hereto.
1.4. ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS means the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment and the Real Property Instruments.
1.5. AOLTW has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.6. ASSETS means assets, properties and rights (including goodwill), wherever located (including in the possession of vendors or other third parties or elsewhere), whether real, personal or mixed, tangible, intangible or contingent, in each case whether or not recorded or reflected or required to be recorded or reflected on the books and records or financial statements of any Person, including the following:
(a) all accounting and other books, records and files whether in paper, microfilm, microfiche, computer tape or disc, magnetic tape or any other form;
(b) all apparatus, computers and other electronic data processing equipment, fixtures, machinery, equipment, furniture, office equipment, automobiles, trucks, aircraft, rolling stock, vessels, motor vehicles and other transportation equipment, special and general tools, test devices, prototypes and models and other tangible personal property;
(c) all inventories of materials, parts, raw materials, supplies, work-in-process and finished goods and products;
(d) all interests in real property of whatever nature, including easements and rights of way, whether as owner, mortgagee or holder of a Security Interest in real property, lessor, sublessor, lessee, sublessee or otherwise, and copies of all related documentation;
(e) all interests in any capital stock or other equity interests of any Subsidiary or any other Person, all bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued by any Subsidiary or any other Person, all loans, advances or other extensions of credit or capital contributions to any Subsidiary or any other Person and all other investments in securities of any Person;
(f) all license agreements, leases of personal property, open purchase orders for raw materials, supplies, parts or services, unfilled orders for the manufacture and sale of products and other contracts, agreements or commitments;
(g) all deposits, letters of credit and performance and surety bonds;
(h) all written technical information, data, specifications, research and development information, engineering drawings, operating and maintenance manuals, and materials and analyses prepared by consultants and other third parties;
(i) all domestic and foreign patents, copyrights, trade names, trademarks, service marks and registrations and applications for any of the foregoing, mask works, trade secrets, inventions, other proprietary information and licenses from third Persons granting the right to use any of the foregoing;
(j) all computer applications, programs and other software, including operating software, network software, firmware, middleware, design software, design tools, systems documentation and instructions;
(k) all cost information, sales and pricing data, customer prospect lists, supplier records, customer and supplier lists, records pertaining to customers and customer accounts, customer and vendor data, correspondence and lists, product literature, artwork, design, development and manufacturing files, vendor and customer drawings, formulations and specifications, quality records and reports and other books, records, studies, surveys, reports, plans and documents;
(l) all prepaid expenses, trade accounts and other accounts and notes receivable;
(m) all rights under contracts or agreements, all claims or rights against any Person arising from the ownership of any Asset, all rights in connection with any bids or offers and all claims, choses in action or similar rights, whether accrued or contingent;
(n) all insurance proceeds and rights under insurance policies and all rights in the nature of insurance, indemnification or contribution;
(o) all licenses (including radio and similar licenses), permits, approvals and authorizations that have been issued by any Governmental Authority;
(p) all cash or cash equivalents, bank accounts, lock boxes and other deposit arrangements;
(q) copies of all documentation related to Insurance Policies; and
(r) interest rate, currency, commodity or other swap, collar, cap or other hedging or similar agreements or arrangements.
1.7. AT&T means AT&T Corp., a New York corporation.
1.8. AT&T COMCAST means AT&T Comcast Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation; provided that, except as otherwise specifically provided herein, following consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger, all references to "AT&T" shall mean AT&T Comcast and shall no longer mean AT&T Corp.
1.9. AT&T-COMCAST MERGER has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.10. AUTHORIZATION means any waiver, amendment, consent, approval, license, franchise, permit (including construction permits), certificate, exemption, variance or authorization of, expiration or termination of any waiting period requirement (including pursuant to the HSR Act) or other action by, or notice, filing, registration, qualification, declaration or designation with, any Person (including any Governmental Authority).
1.11. BENEFIT PLAN means any employee benefit plan, arrangement, policy
or program (whether or not an employee benefit plan within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA and whether or not written), including, without
limitation, any employment, consulting or deferred compensation agreement,
executive compensation, bonus, incentive, pension, profit-sharing, savings,
retirement, stock option, stock purchase or severance pay plan, any life,
health, disability or accident insurance plan or any holiday or vacation
practice.
1.12. CLOSING has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.13. CODE means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
1.14. COMPANY CLASS A COMMON STOCK has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.15. COMPANY GROUP means, unless otherwise specified, the Company and any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company (including their respective successors and assigns), whether before or after the Closing. Any Person in the Company Group may be referred to as a "COMPANY GROUP MEMBER."
1.16. COMPANY GROUP MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of Company Group.
1.17. COMMUNICATIONS ACT means the Communications Act of 1934.
1.18. CONSENTS means any consents, waivers or approvals from, or notification requirements to, any third parties.
1.19. CONTINUED TWIC EMPLOYEES has the meaning ascribed thereto in
Section 2.9.
1.20. CONTRACT means any contract, lease, agreement, covenant, indenture, note, security, instrument, arrangement, commitment or any other binding understanding, whether written or oral.
1.21. COPYRIGHT AND TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT means the Copyright and Technology Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco.
1.22. DELAYED TRANSFER ASSETS means any TWIC Broadband Assets that are to be transferred after the Closing pursuant to Section 2.6 of this Agreement or pursuant to any Ancillary Agreement.
1.23. EXCLUDED ASSETS means (without duplication):
(a) any Assets listed or described on Schedule 1.23(a); and
(b) all cash and cash equivalents held by (A) TWIC, (B) Holdco or (C) any wholly-owned Subsidiaries of TWIC or Holdco that, in each case, are generated in compliance with the Restructuring Agreement and, in the case of Subsidiaries, are legally and contractually available for transfer to TWIC or Holdco, as applicable.
1.24. EXCLUDED LIABILITIES means the following and, in each case, whether arising before, on or after the Closing: (a) all Liabilities arising out of, relating to or resulting from any Excluded Assets; and (b) any Liabilities listed or described on Schedule 1.24(b).
1.25. ENVIRONMENTAL LAW means any Law (including common law) relating to pollution or the protection of public health, safety, welfare or the pollution, protection or restoration of the environment, including Laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances into the environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water or land) or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Substances.
1.26. ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES means all Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Environmental Law or contract or agreement relating to environmental, health or safety matters (including all removal, remediation or cleanup costs, investigatory costs, governmental response costs, costs arising out of the actual or alleged violation of Environmental Laws, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injury damages, costs of compliance with any settlement, judgment or other determination of Liability and indemnity, contribution or similar obligations) and all costs and expenses, interest, fines, penalties or other monetary sanctions in connection therewith.
1.27. EQUITY SECURITY has the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 as in effect on the date hereof and, in any event, shall also include (i) any capital stock of a corporation, any partnership interest, any limited liability company interest and any other equity interest; (ii) any security or Indebtedness having the attendant right to vote for directors or similar representatives; (iii) any security or right convertible into, exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for any such stock, equity interest, security or Indebtedness referred to in clause (i) or (ii); (iv) any stock appreciation right, contingent
value right or similar security or right that is derivative of any such stock,
equity interest, security or Indebtedness referred to in clause (i), (ii) or
(iii); and (v) any Contract to grant, issue, award, convey or sell any of the
foregoing.
1.28. ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974.
1.29. EXCEPTED THIRD PARTY CLAIM means a Third Party Claim (a) for injunctive or equitable relief against the Indemnitee or (b) in respect of which it is reasonably likely that, based on the financial condition of the Indemnifying Party and the maximum amount of Liability that could reasonably be expected to result from such Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party would not possess the financial resources to satisfy such Liability.
1.30. EXCLUDED TAX LIABILITIES shall mean all Income Taxes other than Pass-Through Entity Level Income Taxes arising out of the TWIC Broadband Business.
1.31. FORMER TWIC EMPLOYEES has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.9.
1.32. FRANCHISES means a written "franchise" within the meaning of
Section 602(9) of the Communications Act.
1.33. GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
1.34. GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS means any notices, reports or other filings to be made, or any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations to be obtained from, any Governmental Authority.
1.35. GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY means any supranational, national, state, municipal or local government, political subdivision or other governmental department, court, commission, board, bureau, agency, instrumentality, or other authority thereof, or any quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory, taxing, importing or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority, whether domestic or foreign.
1.36. GROUP means the TWIC Broadband Group or the Company Group as the context requires. Any Person in a Group may be referred to as a "MEMBER."
1.37. HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES means (a) any "hazardous waste" as defined by
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA) (42 U.S.C. Sections
6901 et seq.); (b) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
Sections 9601 et seq.) (CERCLA); (c) any substance regulated by the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) (42 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.) or the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C. Section 136 et
seq.); (d) asbestos or asbestos-containing material of any kind or character;
(e) polychlorinated biphenyls; (f) any substances regulated under the
provisions of Subtitle I of RCRA relating to underground storage tanks; (g) any substance the presence, use, handling, treatment, storage, release or disposal of which on real property owned or leased by TWIC is regulated or prohibited by any Environmental Law; and (h) any other substance which by any Environmental Law requires special handling, reporting or notification of any Governmental Authority in its collection, storage, release, use, treatment or disposal.
1.38. HOLDCO has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.39. HSR ACT means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
1.40. INCOME TAXES means any Tax which is based upon, measured by, or calculated with respect to net income or profits (including alternative minimum Tax).
1.41. INDEBTEDNESS means, with respect to any Person, (a) any obligation
of such Person (i) for borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by a bond, note, debenture
or similar instrument for value received or in settlement of claims, (iii) under
conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property
acquired by such Person, (iv) for the deferred purchase price of property or
services, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of
business, or (v) under any lease or similar arrangement that would be required
to be accounted for by the lessee as a capital lease in accordance with GAAP, or
(b) without duplication, any guarantee (or keepwell agreement) by such Person of
any Indebtedness of others described in clause (a); provided, that in no event
shall Indebtedness include letters of credit that are performance or surety
bonds or similar instruments issued in the ordinary course of business or
disclosed pursuant to Schedule 1.80(h).
1.42. INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
1.43. INDEMNIFYING PARTY has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
1.44. INDEMNITEE has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
1.45. INDEMNITY PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
1.46. INFORMATION means information, whether or not patentable or copyrightable, in written, oral, electronic or other tangible or intangible forms, stored in any medium, including studies, reports, records, books, Contracts, instruments, surveys, discoveries, ideas, concepts, know-how, techniques, designs, specifications, drawings, blueprints, diagrams, models, prototypes, samples, flow charts, data, computer data, disks, diskettes, tapes, computer programs or other software, marketing plans, customer names, communications by or to attorneys (including attorney-client privileged communications), memos and other materials prepared by attorneys or under their direction (including attorney work product) and other technical, financial, employee or business information or data.
1.47. INITIAL TWIC CONTRIBUTION has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Recitals.
1.48. INSURANCE POLICIES means the insurance policies written by insurance carriers under which, prior to the consummation of the Initial TWIC Contribution, any TWIC Broadband Assets or any TWIC Broadband Member (or such TWIC Broadband Member's officers or directors) are insured parties, excluding insurance policies funding Benefit Plans.
1.49. INSURANCE PROCEEDS means those monies:
(a) received by an insured from an insurance carrier; or
(b) paid by an insurance carrier on behalf of an insured;
in any such case net of any costs or expenses incurred in the collection thereof.
1.50. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT means the Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco.
1.51. JUDGMENT means any judicial decision, judgment, writ, order, injunction, stipulation, award or decree of any court, judge, justice or magistrate, including any bankruptcy court or judge or the arbitrator in any binding arbitration, and any order of or by any Governmental Authority.
1.52. LAW means any foreign or domestic law, statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, treaty or Judgment, enacted, entered, promulgated, applied or followed by a Governmental Authority.
1.53. LIABILITIES means any and all losses, claims, charges, Indebtedness, demands, Actions, damages, obligations, payments, costs and expenses, bonds, indemnities and similar obligations, covenants, Contracts, controversies, omissions, make whole agreements and similar obligations, and other liabilities, including all Contractual obligations, whether due or to become due, absolute or contingent, inchoate or otherwise, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, determined or determinable, whenever arising, and including those arising under any Law, principles of common law or equity (including negligence and strict liability), Action, threatened or contemplated Action (including the costs and expenses of demands, assessments, judgments, settlements and compromises relating thereto and attorneys' fees and any and all costs and expenses, whatsoever reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any such Actions or threatened or contemplated Actions), order or consent decree of any Governmental Authority or any award of any arbitrator or mediator of any kind, and those arising under any Contract, commitment or undertaking, including those arising under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or incurred by a party hereto or thereto in connection with enforcing its rights to indemnification hereunder or thereunder, in each case, whether or not recorded or reflected or required to be recorded or reflected on the books and records or financial statements of any Person.
1.54. LIEN means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or asset. For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property or asset that it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement relating to such property or asset.
1.55. MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of Group.
1.56. NON-INCOME TAXES shall mean all Taxes other than Income Taxes. For the avoidance of doubt, Non-Income Taxes shall include, but not be limited to, business and occupation, sales, use, ad valorem property, real property gains, real or personal property, intangibles, transfer, telecommunications, or similar Taxes.
1.57. PASS-THROUGH ENTITY means an entity which, for federal income tax purposes, is treated as a partnership, disregarded entity or a grantor trust or any entity treated similarly to any of the foregoing for federal income tax purposes.
1.58. PASS-THROUGH ENTITY LEVEL INCOME TAXES shall mean Income Taxes of a Pass-Through Entity or any entity owned directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by such Pass-Through Entity to the extent that such Income Taxes are imposed by Law on such entity and not passed through to its owners by reason of such entity being a Pass-Through Entity.
1.59. PATENT ASSIGNMENT means the Patent Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco.
1.60. PERSON means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust, joint venture or other entity or organization, including a Governmental Authority.
1.61. PRIME RATE means the rate that the Bank of New York (or any successor thereto or other major money center commercial bank agreed to by the parties hereto) announces from time to time as its prime lending rate, as in effect from time to time.
1.62. REAL PROPERTY INSTRUMENTS has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a).
1.63. RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Recitals.
1.64. SECURITY INTEREST means any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien, charge, claim, option, right to acquire, voting or other restriction, right-of-way, covenant, condition, easement, encroachment, restriction on transfer, or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
1.65. SUBSIDIARY means, with respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other body performing similar functions are at any time directly or indirectly owned by such Person; provided, however, that no Person that is not directly or indirectly wholly owned by any other Person shall be a Subsidiary of such other Person unless such other Person controls, or has the right, power or ability to control that Person.
1.66. SYSTEM means a "cable television system" within the meaning of
Section 602(7) of the Communications Act.
1.67. TAX RETURN shall mean any report, return or other information (including any attached schedules or any amendments to such report, return or other information) required to be supplied to or filed with a Governmental Authority with respect to any Tax, including an information return, claim for refund, amended return, declaration or estimated Tax return, in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or administration of any Tax.
1.68. TAXES shall mean all forms of taxes, fees, imposts, levies or other assessments whenever created or imposed, and whether of the United States or elsewhere, and whether imposed by any Governmental Authority, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall include income, gross receipts, business and occupation, property, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, capital stock, employment, payroll, unemployment insurance, social security, stamp, environmental, value added, alternative or added minimum, ad valorem, trade, recording, withholding, occupation or transfer tax, custom or duty or other like governmental assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or any other basis, together with any related interest, penalties and additions imposed by any Governmental Authority.
1.69. THIRD PARTY CLAIM has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(a).
1.70. TRADEMARK AND SERVICE MARK ASSIGNMENT means the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco.
1.71. TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.72. TRANSFEREE INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a).
1.73. TRANSFEROR INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a).
1.74. TWIC means TWI Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation.
1.75. TWIC BROADBAND ASSETS means (without duplication):
(a) any Assets existing on the date hereof, subject to any dispositions of such Assets subsequent to the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, that are primarily related to or primarily used in the TWIC Broadband Business;
(b) any Assets acquired subsequent to the date hereof, in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(c) any rights, benefits and privileges of any TWIC Broadband Member under any TWIC Broadband Contract, this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement, including any Assets to be conveyed to any Company Group Member under the terms of any Ancillary Agreement, and any rights, benefits and privileges of Holdco related to the Initial TWIC Contribution;
(d) any interests in and rights with respect to Equity Securities in any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco), unless disposed of after the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring Agreement;
(e) any Authorizations of any TWIC Broadband Member, that are primarily related to or primarily used in the TWIC Broadband Business, including any rights, benefits, privileges or other interests of any TWIC Broadband Member in any Franchises (including those set forth on Schedule 1.75(e));
(f) any TWIC Broadband Real Property and related Assets referred to in
Section 2.4(b);
(g) any other Assets that are expressly identified by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Schedules hereto or thereto) as Assets to be assigned to any Company Group Member or retained by any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco), and all rights of any TWIC Broadband Member under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements following the Closing;
(h) any Assets comprising, and any rights, benefits, privileges or other interests in, the Systems set forth on Schedule 1.75(h) and any and all other Systems owned, managed or operated directly or indirectly by any TWIC Broadband Member;
(i) any rights relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Actions primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business, including those listed on Schedule 1.75(i) that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(j) any monies, contracts or other funds relating to the participation of any Continued TWIC Employee or Former TWIC Employees in any Benefit Plan, except to the extent that sponsorship of a funded Benefit Plan is continued by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member);
(k) any other Assets that are primarily used or primarily held for use in the TWIC Broadband Business;
(l) any interest in and rights with respect to any Equity Security in a joint venture or similar investment primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business (including, without limitation, the interest of any TWIC Broadband Member in Road Runner Holdco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Time Warner Entertainment-Advance/Newhouse Partnership, a New York general partnership, and any joint venture the primary business of which is the ownership or management of Systems);
(m) any interest in any other investments related primarily to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(n) any Assets received by Holdco or any Subsidiary of Holdco from TWIC or any of TWIC's Subsidiaries pursuant to the Initial TWIC Contribution, including Assets received by Holdco or any Subsidiary of Holdco from TWIC or any of TWIC's Subsidiaries after the Closing pursuant to the Initial TWIC Contribution; and
(o) any Assets listed or described on Schedule 1.75(o) that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWIC Broadband Assets shall not in any event include the Excluded Assets.
1.76. TWIC BROADBAND BUSINESS means the businesses conducted directly or
indirectly by TWIC and its Subsidiaries prior to the Initial TWIC Contribution
and by any TWIC Broadband Member after the Initial TWIC Contribution (in each
case, either itself or through direct or indirect divisions, subsidiaries,
affiliates, joint ventures, or other investments, or any of their predecessors
or successors) with, through, in or by (a) all of the business relating to the
ownership, management and operation of any Systems that are owned, managed or
operated directly or indirectly by any TWIC Broadband Member, including those
described in Section 1.75(h) and any Systems divested by TWIC or any TWIC
Broadband Members; (b) all of the business related to the ownership and
operation of the Road Runner high speed data service business and the interest
in Road Runner Holdco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, held by TWIC,
Holdco or any TWIC Broadband Member; (c) any terminated, divested or
discontinued businesses or operations that at the time of termination,
divestiture or discontinuation primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(d) all of the business related to the ownership and operation of local news
channels in the locations of the Systems described in clause (a); and (e) the
businesses, Assets and Liabilities primarily related to the TWIC Broadband
Business, including the ownership interests in joint ventures that are primarily
engaged in the TWIC Broadband Business, including those listed or described on
Schedule 1.76(e); provided that the TWIC Broadband Business shall not include
(x) any Assets disposed of or otherwise transferred from, or Liabilities
discharged by, TWIC or its Subsidiaries or Holdco or the TWIC Broadband Group
after the date hereof in compliance with the terms of the Restructuring
Agreement or (y) the Excluded Assets or the Excluded Liabilities.
1.77. TWIC BROADBAND CONTRACTS means the following Contracts to which Holdco or any TWIC Broadband Member is a party or by which it or any TWIC Broadband Member or any of their respective Assets is bound or which have been assigned to Holdco pursuant to the Initial TWIC Contribution, even if TWIC or any of its Subsidiaries remains a party thereto (provided that any contract or agreement that is expressly contemplated to be retained by Holdco or any of its Subsidiaries (that remain Subsidiaries of Holdco subsequent to the Closing) pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall not be considered a TWIC Broadband Contract):
(a) any Contract that relates primarily to the TWIC Broadband Business including Contracts that may be extended, modified or terminated after the date hereof;
(b) any Contract listed or described on Schedule 1.77(b) that relates primarily to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(c) any Contract that pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement is otherwise to be expressly retained by any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) or assumed by any Company Group Member;
(d) this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, to the extent of the rights or obligations of any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) hereunder or thereunder; and
(e) the rights and obligations of the TWIC Broadband Members under the Contracts pursuant to which the Initial TWIC Contribution was effected.
1.78. TWIC BROADBAND GROUP means, unless otherwise specified, Holdco (other than any divisions of Holdco that are not primarily engaged in the TWIC Broadband Business) and any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Holdco (other than TWE and its Subsidiaries) primarily engaged in the TWIC Broadband Business (including their respective successors and assigns). Any Person in the TWIC Broadband Group may be referred to as A "TWIC BROADBAND MEMBER."
1.79. TWIC BROADBAND INDEMNITEES has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
1.80. TWIC BROADBAND LIABILITIES means (without duplication) the following and, in each case, whether arising before, on or after the Closing:
(a) any Liabilities existing on the date hereof, subject to any discharge of such Liabilities subsequent to the date hereof, that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(b) any Liabilities that are expressly identified by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Schedules hereto or thereto) as Liabilities to be retained by any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) or assumed by any Company
Group Member, subject to discharge of such Liabilities subsequent to the date hereof and all agreements, obligations and Liabilities of any TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements following the Closing;
(c) any Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from any TWIC Broadband Contract, including any such Liabilities of Holdco or its Subsidiaries relating to, arising out of or resulting from the Contracts pursuant to which the Initial TWIC Contribution was effected;
(d) any Liabilities assumed, incurred or arising subsequent to the date hereof that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(e) any Liabilities to the extent relating to, arising out of or resulting from any Actions related to the TWIC Broadband Business, including those Actions listed on Schedule 1.75(i) to the extent related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
(f) any Liabilities, including any Environmental Liabilities, Liabilities for Non-Income Taxes and Pass Through Entity-Level Income Taxes, primarily relating to:
(i) the TWIC Broadband Business, including the operation of the TWIC Broadband Business, as conducted at any time prior to, on or after the Closing (including any such Liability relating to, arising out of or resulting from any act or failure to act by any director, officer, employee, agent or representative (whether or not such act or failure to act is or was within such Person's authority));
(ii) the operation of any business conducted by any TWIC Broadband Member at any time after the Closing (including any such Liability relating to, arising out of or resulting from any act or failure to act by any director, officer, employee, agent or representative (whether or not such act or failure to act is or was within such Person's authority)); or
(iii) any TWIC Broadband Assets (including any TWIC Broadband Contracts and any TWIC Broadband Real Property);
(g) except as set forth in Section 2.9, any Liabilities relating to, arising out of, or resulting from any employee, employment activity or practice or Benefit Plan, with respect to any Continued TWIC Employees or Former TWIC Employees, but only to the extent such Liabilities are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business; and
(h) any Liabilities listed or described on Schedule 1.80(h) that are primarily related to the TWIC Broadband Business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWIC Broadband Liabilities shall not include the Excluded Liabilities or the Excluded Tax Liabilities.
1.81. TWIC BROADBAND MEMBER has the meaning set forth in the definition of TWIC Broadband Group.
1.82. TWIC BROADBAND REAL PROPERTY means all right, title and interest in real property primarily used in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business, wherever located, of TWIC or any of its Subsidiaries or Holdco or any TWIC Broadband Member, including: (a) the real property listed on Schedule 1.82(a) that is primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business, (b) all land (the "LAND") owned by any TWIC Broadband Member and primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business, together with all buildings, structures and other improvements (the "IMPROVEMENTS") now or hereafter located thereon (the Land and the Improvements, collectively, the "OWNED REAL PROPERTY"), (c) all real property leased, subleased or otherwise occupied by any TWIC Broadband Member and primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business (the "LEASED REAL PROPERTY" and, together with the Owned Real Property, the "REAL PROPERTY"), (d) all easements, licenses, permits, rights of way, reservations, privileges, and other estates and rights of any TWIC Broadband Member, either in gross or appurtenant pertaining to such Real Property or to any other real property and primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business, (e) all right, title and interest of any TWIC Broadband Member in and to all strips and gores, all alleys adjoining land, and the land lying in the bed of any street, road or avenue, opened or proposed, in front of or adjoining the Land to the center line thereof, and all right, title and interest of any TWIC Broadband Member in and to any award made or to be made in lieu thereof and in and to any unpaid award for any taking by condemnation or any damages to the Owned Real Property by reason of any change of grade of any street, road or avenue, in each case, primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business, (f) all right, title and interest of any TWIC Broadband Member in and to the airspace above the Real Property (and the rights to use such airspace) and any transferable development or similar rights appurtenant to the Real Property by allocation under applicable Laws, by zoning lot merger or otherwise and (g) all rights, licenses, easements, leases, indefeasible rights of use, title, attachment rights, authorizations and other rights pertaining to poles, conduits and cable primarily used or primarily held for use in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business and held by any TWIC Broadband Member.
1.83. TWIC DELAYED TRANSFER ASSETS means any TWIC Broadband Assets that are to be transferred after the Closing pursuant to the Initial TWIC Contribution.
1.84. TWIC NON-BROADBAND ASSETS means all Assets of TWIC, Holdco and their respective Subsidiaries, including their ownership interests in their respective Subsidiaries and TWIC Non-Broadband Real Property but, in each case, excluding the TWIC Broadband Assets; provided that, to the extent that any direct or indirect Subsidiary of TWIC or Holdco owns any assets other than TWIC Broadband Assets, such other assets shall be deemed to be TWIC Non-Broadband Assets hereunder,
including for purposes of Section 2.1(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWIC Non-Broadband Assets shall include the Excluded Assets.
1.85. TWIC NON-BROADBAND BUSINESS means the businesses conducted
(including any businesses or operations terminated, discontinued or divested)
directly or indirectly by TWIC or Holdco (in each case, either itself or through
direct or indirect divisions, subsidiaries, affiliates, joint ventures or other
investments, or any of their predecessors or successors), other than the TWIC
Broadband Business.
1.86. TWIC NON-BROADBAND LIABILITIES means all Liabilities of TWIC, Holdco or their respective Subsidiaries, including all Liabilities primarily relating to, arising out of or resulting from the TWIC Non-Broadband Real Property but excluding the TWIC Broadband Liabilities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TWIC Non-Broadband Liabilities shall include the Excluded Liabilities and Excluded Tax Liabilities.
1.87. TWIC NON-BROADBAND REAL PROPERTY means all right, title and interest in real property, wherever located, of TWIC, Holdco or their respective Subsidiaries, other than the TWIC Broadband Real Property.
1.88. TWIC CONTRIBUTION GROUP EMPLOYEES means all employees of TWIC and its Subsidiaries who are primarily employed in connection with the TWIC Broadband Business as of immediately prior to consummation of the Initial TWIC Contribution, including individuals on leave of absence, short-term disability and long-term disability.
ARTICLE II
THE CONTRIBUTION
2.1. TRANSFER OF ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
(a) Subject to Section 2.1(e) and Section 3.1, at the Closing, Holdco will contribute, assign, transfer, convey and deliver (herein "contribute"), or cause to be contributed, to the Company (or to one or more Company Group Members designated by the Company), and the Company (or such Company Group Member(s)) will accept from Holdco and its applicable Subsidiaries, all of each TWIC Broadband Member's respective right, title and interest in and to all of the TWIC Broadband Assets, other than the Delayed Transfer Assets.
(b) Subject to Section 2.1(e) and Section 3.1, at the Closing and concurrently with the transactions contemplated in Section 2.1(a), Holdco will contribute, or cause to be contributed, to the Company (or to one or more Company Group Members designated by the Company), and the Company (or such Company Group Member(s)) will assume and agree faithfully to perform and fulfill all the TWIC Broadband Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms; provided that such TWIC Broadband Liabilities shall not be assigned or otherwise transferred to the extent that such TWIC Broadband Liabilities are Liabilities of a TWIC Broadband Member all of the Equity Securities of which are transferred to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries.
The Company (or the Company Group Member receiving the corresponding TWIC Broadband Assets) shall be responsible for all TWIC Broadband Liabilities, regardless of when or where such Liabilities arose or arise, or whether the facts on which they are based occurred prior to, on or subsequent to the date hereof, regardless of where or against whom such Liabilities are asserted or determined or whether asserted or determined prior to the date hereof, and regardless of whether arising from or alleged to arise from negligence, recklessness, violation of Law, fraud or misrepresentation by a Member of any Group or any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents or Affiliates.
(c) Each of the parties hereto agrees that the Delayed Transfer Assets will be contributed in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6 or other agreements that provide for such contribution after the Closing. The parties hereto further agree (i) that all such Delayed Transfer Assets shall be treated for all Tax purposes as assets of the beneficial owner and (ii) not to report or take any Tax position (on a Tax Return or otherwise) inconsistent with such treatment (unless required by a change in applicable Tax law or good faith resolution of a contest). Following the Closing, the Delayed Transfer Assets shall (except when the context otherwise requires) be treated for all purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements as TWIC Broadband Assets.
(d) In the event that at any time or from time to time (whether prior to or after the Closing), Holdco or any of its Subsidiaries (other than, prior to the Closing, TWE or its Subsidiaries) shall receive or otherwise possess any Asset that should have been assigned or transferred to the Company (or retained by any TWIC Broadband Member, other than Holdco) pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, including Assets transferred to Holdco or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Initial TWIC Contribution after consummation of such transaction, Holdco shall promptly transfer, or cause to be transferred, such Asset to the Company. Prior to any such transfer, Holdco shall, or shall cause its Subsidiary to, hold such Asset in trust for the Company.
(e) The parties acknowledge and agree that any TWIC Broadband Asset to be contributed hereunder, and any TWIC Broadband Liability to be assumed hereunder, that is already owned by a TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) or for which a TWIC Broadband Member (other than Holdco) is already liable, as applicable, shall be contributed or assumed, as applicable, at Holdco's option by either (i) contributing to the Company (or to one or more Company Group Members designated by the Company) all of the Equity Securities of the TWIC Broadband Member that directly or indirectly owns such TWIC Broadband Asset or is subject to such TWIC Broadband Liability, as applicable (provided that if such Person owns any Assets other than TWIC Broadband Assets such Assets will be contributed to, and if such Person is subject to any Liabilities other than TWIC Broadband Liabilities such Liabilities will be assumed by, Holdco (or one or more Subsidiaries of Holdco designated by Holdco that are not TWIC Broadband Members) prior to the Closing), or (ii) causing such TWIC Broadband Member to contribute or assign, as applicable, such TWIC Broadband Assets or TWIC Broadband Liabilities directly to the Company (or to one or more Company Group Members designated by the Company).
2.2. DISCLAIMER OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. EXCEPT AS MAY EXPRESSLY BE SET FORTH HEREIN, IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, IN THE RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT, IN ANY OTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENT OR IN ANY REAL PROPERTY INSTRUMENT, (A) NONE OF THE COMPANY, HOLDCO OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (INCLUDING ANY CONSENTS OR APPROVALS REQUIRED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH) OR THE BUSINESS, ASSETS, CONDITION OR PROSPECTS (FINANCIAL OR OTHERWISE) OF, OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING, THE ASSETS, BUSINESSES OR LIABILITIES OF THE COMPANY, THE COMPANY GROUP, HOLDCO OR THE TWIC BROADBAND GROUP; (B) ALL OF THE ASSETS TO BE RETAINED OR TRANSFERRED OR THE LIABILITIES TO BE RETAINED, ASSUMED OR TRANSFERRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE TRANSFERRED OR ASSUMED ON AN "AS IS, WHERE IS BASIS," AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED AND (C) NONE OF THE COMPANY, HOLDCO OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS OR MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH THE ENTERING INTO OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
2.3. OTHER ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS. On or prior to the Closing, each of the Company and Holdco will execute and deliver, and will cause its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver, all Ancillary Agreements to which such Person is a party.
2.4. DOCUMENTS RELATING TO TRANSFER OF REAL PROPERTY INTERESTS AND TANGIBLE PROPERTY LOCATED THEREON. (a) To the extent necessary, in furtherance of the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the TWIC Broadband Real Property and the assumption of the related TWIC Broadband Liabilities pursuant to Sections 2.1(a) and (b), at the Closing (to the extent practicable) or promptly thereafter in accordance with Article VII hereof, each of the Company and Holdco, or their applicable Subsidiaries, will execute and deliver such deeds, lease assignments and assumptions, leases, subleases and sub-subleases, transfer tax returns, affidavits and similar instruments as may be necessary to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including this Section 2.4 (collectively, the "REAL PROPERTY INSTRUMENTS"). The applicable Real Property Instruments will be on mutually acceptable terms.
(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or on Schedule 2.4(b), all leasehold improvements, fixtures, furniture, office equipment, servers, private branch exchanges, artwork and other tangible property (other than equipment subject to capital or operating equipment leases, which will be transferred or retained based on whether the associated capital or operating equipment lease is or is not an TWIC Broadband Contract) located as of the date hereof
on any TWIC Broadband Real Property shall be transferred to the Company and included within the definition of TWIC Broadband Assets.
2.5. DOCUMENTS RELATING TO OTHER TRANSFERS OF ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF
LIABILITIES. In furtherance of the assignment, transfer and conveyance of TWIC
Broadband Assets and the assumption of TWIC Broadband Liabilities pursuant to
Section 2.1(a) and (b), simultaneously with the Closing or, to the extent not
capable of being delivered at such time, as promptly as practicable thereafter,
(a) Holdco shall execute and deliver, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to
execute and deliver, such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title,
assignments and assumptions of contracts and other instruments of transfer,
conveyance, assignment and assumption as and to the extent necessary to evidence
the contribution, transfer, conveyance and assignment of all of Holdco's and its
Subsidiaries' right, title and interest in and to the TWIC Broadband Assets to
the Company (or the Company Group Member designated by the Company) and (b) the
Company shall execute and deliver, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to execute
and deliver, such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title,
assignments and assumptions of contracts and other instruments of transfer,
conveyance, assignment and assumption as and to the extent necessary to evidence
the valid and effective assumption of the TWIC Broadband Liabilities by the
Company (or the Company Group Members receiving the corresponding TWIC Broadband
Asset), to the extent required by Section 2.1(b).
2.6. GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS AND CONSENTS. (a) If and to the extent that the valid, complete and perfected transfer or assignment to the Company (or the applicable Company Group Member) of any TWIC Broadband Assets would be a violation of applicable Laws or require any Consent or Governmental Approval in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement then, unless Holdco shall otherwise determine, the transfer or assignment to the Company (or such Company Group Member) of such TWIC Broadband Assets shall be automatically deemed deferred and any such purported transfer or assignment shall be null and void until such time as all legal impediments are removed and/or such Consents or Governmental Approvals have been made or obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such Delayed Transfer Asset shall be deemed a TWIC Broadband Asset for purposes of determining whether any Liability is a TWIC Broadband Liability.
(b) If the transfer or assignment of any Asset intended to be transferred or assigned hereunder is not consummated prior to or at the Closing, whether as a result of the provisions of Section 2.6(a) or for any other reason, then Holdco or its Subsidiary shall thereafter hold such Asset for the use and benefit, insofar as reasonably possible, of the Company or its Subsidiary (at the expense of the Company). In addition, Holdco shall take such other actions as may be reasonably requested by the Company in order to place the Company or its Subsidiary, insofar as reasonably possible, in the same position as if such Asset had been transferred as contemplated hereby and so that all the benefits and burdens relating to such Assets including possession, use, risk of loss, potential for gain, and dominion, control and command over such Asset, are to inure from and after the Closing to the Company Group. To the extent permitted by Law and to the extent otherwise permissible in light of any required Consent and/or Governmental
Approval, the Company Group shall be entitled to, and shall be responsible for, the management of any TWIC Broadband Assets not yet transferred to it as a result of this Section 2.6(b) and the parties agree to use reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate and coordinate with respect thereto.
(c) If and when the Consents and/or Governmental Approvals, the
absence of which caused the deferral of transfer of any Asset pursuant to
Section 2.6(a), are obtained, the transfer of the applicable Asset shall be
effected in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and/or the applicable
Ancillary Agreement.
(d) Holdco shall not be obligated, in connection with the foregoing, to expend any money unless the necessary funds are advanced by the Company, other than reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, attorneys' fees and recording or similar fees, all of which shall be promptly reimbursed by the Company.
(e) At Closing, Holdco will deliver to the Company a list identifying, in reasonable detail and to Holdco's knowledge, the Delayed Transfer Assets and the Consents or Governmental Approvals required therefor.
2.7. NOVATION OF TWIC BROADBAND LIABILITIES. (a) Each of the Company and Holdco, at the reasonable written request of the other, shall use its reasonable commercial efforts to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment required to novate and assign all obligations under Contracts, licenses and other obligations or Liabilities of any nature whatsoever that constitute TWIC Broadband Liabilities, or to obtain in writing the unconditional release of all parties to such arrangements other than the Company (or the Company Group Member that received the corresponding TWIC Broadband Asset), so that, in any such case, the Company (or such Company Group Member) will be solely responsible for such Liabilities; provided, however, that none of the Members of any Group shall be obligated to pay any consideration or surrender, release or modify any rights or remedies therefor to any third party from whom such releases, consents, approvals, substitutions and amendments are requested, except as explicitly set forth in the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement.
(b) If the Company or Holdco is unable to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any such required release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment, Holdco shall continue to be bound by such Contracts, licenses and other obligations and, unless not permitted by Law or the terms thereof, the applicable Company Group Member shall, as agent or subcontractor for Holdco, pay, perform and discharge fully all the obligations or other Liabilities of Holdco thereunder from and after the Closing. The Company shall indemnify each TWIC Broadband Indemnitee and hold it harmless against any Liabilities arising in connection therewith. Holdco shall, without further consideration, pay and remit, or cause to be paid or remitted, to the applicable Company Group Member promptly all money, rights and other consideration received by it in respect of such performance. If and when any such release, consent, substitution, approval or amendment shall be obtained or such agreement, lease, license or other rights or obligations shall otherwise become assignable or able to be novated, Holdco shall
thereafter assign, or cause to be assigned, all of its rights, obligations and other Liabilities thereunder to the Company (or one or more Company Group Members designated by the Company) without payment of further consideration and such Company Group Member shall, without the payment of any further consideration, assume such rights and obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless Holdco shall so elect in writing, the Company shall assume, or cause the assumption of, all TWIC Broadband Liabilities as of the Closing.
2.8. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MATTERS. To the extent that this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement contains provisions which purport to cover or address any matter addressed in the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Intellectual Property Agreement, shall prevail.
2.9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS MATTERS.
(a) All TWIC Contribution Group Employees who are employees of Holdco or any other member of the TWIC Broadband Group as of immediately prior to the Closing, including individuals on leave of absence, short term disability and long term disability, shall become employees of the Company or one of the Company Group Members as of the Closing. Employees who commence employment with the Company or any Company Group Member as of the Closing shall be referred to herein as "CONTINUED TWIC EMPLOYEES." In order to effectuate the transfer of employment described in this Section, the Company and the Company Group Members shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary, including, without limitation, making a general offer of employment to each employee of TWIC and its Subsidiaries. The parties hereto shall not take any action that would interfere with such employees becoming employed by the Company or one of the Company Group Members as of the Closing. Such employment shall be at substantially the same compensation rates and terms and conditions of employment, including benefits under any Benefit Plan, as were provided to employees immediately prior to the Closing.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, subject to applicable law and the terms of any employment or other agreement, the Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to modify the compensation rates and other terms and conditions of employment and to dismiss any employee at any time, with or without cause, and to modify or terminate any Benefit Plan it sponsors or its participation in any Benefit Plan at any time and for any reason after the Closing.
(c) The Company shall recognize the period of service (without duplication of benefits) with AOLTW and any of its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member) prior to the Closing under all Benefit Plans maintained by the Company as of the Closing to the extent so recognized by AOLTW and its Affiliates prior to the Closing.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the parties hereto agree that, except to the extent used in connection with the funding of any Benefit Plan that is continued by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the
Company or any Company Group Member), the parties hereto shall cause to be transferred to or held for the benefit of the Company their interests in all life, medical and other insurance policies to the extent relating to Continued TWIC Employees or Former TWIC Employees.
(e) Subject to obtaining any necessary consents, as of the Closing, AOLTW and its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member) shall assign to, and the Company or one of it Subsidiaries shall assume, all rights, obligations and Liabilities of AOLTW and its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member) under all employment agreements and unfunded compensation arrangements relating to Continued TWIC Employees.
(f) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the parties hereto agree that, except to the extent that sponsorship of a funded Benefit Plan is continued by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member), the TWIC Broadband Assets shall include any moneys, contracts or other funds relating to the participation of any Continued TWIC Employees or any former employee of TWIC or its Subsidiaries (the "FORMER TWIC EMPLOYEES") in any Benefit Plan.
(g) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, the parties hereto agree that, except to the extent that sponsorship of a funded Benefit Plan is continued by AOLTW or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member), the TWIC Broadband Liabilities shall include all Liabilities relating to the participation of any Continued TWIC Employee or Former TWIC Employee in any Benefit Plan.
(h) Subject to any required notification, as of the Closing, the parties agree to take such action, and to cause their Affiliates to take such action, as is necessary to cause the Company (or any Company Group Member) to succeed to the rights and obligations of AOLTW and its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Group Member), including its rights and obligations with respect to any "multiemployer plan" (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), under any collective bargaining agreement (if any so exist) to the extent such agreement covers Continued TWIC Employees or Former TWIC Employees.
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS
3.1. CONDITIONS. The obligations of each party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article XI of the Restructuring Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
INDEMNIFICATION
4.1. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY. Except as provided in Section 4.3, following the Closing, the Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Holdco, each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) and each of their respective directors, officers, agents and employees, and each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the "TWIC BROADBAND INDEMNITEES"), from and against any and all Liabilities of the TWIC Broadband Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from any of the following items (without duplication), whether arising prior to or after the Closing or the date hereof:
(a) the failure of the Company or any other Company Group Member or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any TWIC Broadband Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms;
(b) the TWIC Broadband Business, including the operation thereof;
(c) any breach by the Company or any Company Group Member of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements; and
(d) any Third Party Claim in respect of any TWIC Broadband Liability.
4.2. INDEMNIFICATION BY AOLTW AND HOLDCO. (a) Except as provided in
Section 4.3, following the Closing, AOLTW and Holdco, on a joint and several
basis, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, each Company Group
Member and each of their respective directors, officers, agents and employees,
and each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing
(collectively, the "COMPANY INDEMNITEES"), from and against any and all
Liabilities of the Company Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting
from any of the following items (without duplication), whether arising prior to
or after the Closing or the date hereof:
(i) the failure of Holdco or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any TWIC Non-Broadband Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms;
(ii) the TWIC Non-Broadband Business, including the operation thereof;
(iii) any breach by Holdco or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements; and
(iv) any Third Party Claim in respect of any TWIC Non-Broadband Liability.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, AOLTW in its sole discretion can elect at any time upon written notice to the Company to terminate this Section 4.2 with respect to Holdco (and only with respect to Holdco) and to release Holdco from any and all of its obligations and Liabilities under this Section 4.2, and the Company shall execute and deliver all instruments reasonably requested by AOLTW to evidence such release and termination.
4.3. INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS NET OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS AND OTHER AMOUNTS. (a) The parties intend that any indemnification or reimbursement obligation pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement will be net of Insurance Proceeds that actually reduce the amount of the Liability. Accordingly, the amount which any party (an "INDEMNIFYING PARTY") is required to pay to any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder (an "INDEMNITEE") will be reduced by any Insurance Proceeds theretofore actually recovered by or on behalf of the Indemnitee in reduction of the related Liability. If an Indemnitee receives a payment (an "INDEMNITY PAYMENT") required by this Agreement from an Indemnifying Party in respect of any Liability and subsequently receives Insurance Proceeds, then the Indemnitee will pay to the Indemnifying Party an amount equal to the excess of the Indemnity Payment received over the amount of the Indemnity Payment that would have been due if the Insurance Proceeds had been received, realized or recovered before the Indemnity Payment was made.
(b) An insurer who would otherwise be obligated to defend or make payment in response to any claim shall not be relieved of the responsibility with respect thereto or, solely by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof, have any subrogation rights with respect thereto, it being expressly understood and agreed that no insurer or any other third party shall be entitled to a "windfall" (i.e., a benefit it would not be entitled to receive in the absence of the indemnification provisions) by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof.
(c) With respect to all policies of insurance with insurance companies, the parties agree to act in good faith and to use their reasonable best efforts to preserve and maximize the insurance benefits due to be provided thereunder and to cooperate with one another as necessary to permit each other to access or obtain the benefits under those policies, provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.3 shall be construed to prevent any party or any other Person from asserting claims for insurance benefits or accepting insurance benefits provided by the policies. The parties agree to exchange information upon reasonable request of the other party regarding requests that they have made for insurance benefits, notices of claims, occurrences and circumstances that they have submitted to the insurance companies or other entities managing the policies, responses they have received from those insurance companies or entities, including any payments they have received from the insurance companies and any agreements by the insurance companies to make payments, and any other information that the parties may need to determine the status of the insurance policies and the continued availability of benefits thereunder.
4.4. PROCEDURES FOR INDEMNIFICATION OF THIRD PARTY CLAIMS. (a) If an Indemnitee shall receive notice or otherwise learn of the assertion by a Person (including any Governmental Authority) who is not a Member of either Group of any claim or of the commencement by any such Person of any Action (collectively, a "THIRD PARTY CLAIM") with respect to which an Indemnifying Party may be obligated to provide indemnification to such Indemnitee pursuant to Section 4.1 or 4.2, or any other Section of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided therein), such Indemnitee shall give such Indemnifying Party written notice thereof promptly after receipt of notice or senior executives actually becoming aware of such Third Party Claim. Any such notice shall describe the Third Party Claim in reasonable detail. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure of any Indemnitee to give notice as provided in this Section 4.4(a) shall not relieve the related Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice.
(b) An Indemnifying Party may elect to defend (and, except as set out in (e) below, unless the Indemnifying Party has specified any reservations or exceptions, to seek to settle or compromise), at such Indemnifying Party's own expense and by such Indemnifying Party's own counsel (provided such counsel is reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitee), any Third Party Claim; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, an Indemnitee may elect to defend any Excepted Third Party Claim and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to elect to defend such Excepted Third Party Claim only if the Indemnitee does not elect to do so. Within 30 days after the receipt of notice from an Indemnitee in accordance with Section 4.4(a) (or sooner, if the nature of such Third Party Claim so requires), the Indemnifying Party shall notify the Indemnitee of its election whether the Indemnifying Party will assume responsibility for defending such Third Party Claim, which election shall specify any reservations or exceptions. After notice from an Indemnifying Party to an Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim, such Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in (but not control) the defense, compromise or settlement thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be the expense of such Indemnitee, except as set forth in the next sentence. In the event that the Indemnifying Party has elected to assume the defense of the Third Party Claim but has specified and continues to assert, any reservations or exceptions in such notice, then, in any such case, the reasonable fees and expenses of one separate counsel (and one separate local counsel) for all Indemnitees shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party.
(c) If an Indemnifying Party elects not to assume responsibility for defending a Third Party Claim, or fails to notify an Indemnitee of its election as provided in Section 4.4(b), or in the case of an Excepted Third Party Claim, such Indemnitee may defend such Third Party Claim at the cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party.
(d) Unless the Indemnifying Party has failed to assume the defense of the Third Party Claim in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, no Indemnitee may settle or compromise any Third Party Claim without the consent of the Indemnifying Party (not to be unreasonably withheld), unless such Indemnitee has waived any rights to indemnification hereunder in respect of such Third Party Claim.
(e) Without the consent of the Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Indemnifying Party shall not enter into or consent to any settlement or compromise of the Third Party Claim, unless such settlement or compromise involves only the payment of money damages concurrently with such settlement (and such amount is so paid by the Indemnifying Party), does not impose any equitable relief upon the Indemnitee or any of its Affiliates, or any of its or their respective officers or directors and contains an unconditional release of the Indemnitee, each of its Affiliates and each of its and their respective officers or directors in respect of such claim.
4.5. ADDITIONAL MATTERS. (a) Any claim on account of a Liability that does not result from a Third Party Claim shall be asserted by written notice given by the Indemnitee to the related Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnifying Party shall have a period of 30 days after the receipt of such notice within which to respond thereto (or sooner, if the nature of such claim so requires). If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such period, such Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have refused to accept responsibility to make payment. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such period or rejects such claim in whole or in part, such Indemnitee shall be free to pursue such other remedies as may be available to such party.
(b) In the event of payment by or on behalf of any Indemnifying Party to any Indemnitee in connection with any Third Party Claim, such Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to and shall stand in the place of such Indemnitee as to any events or circumstances in respect of which such Indemnitee may have any right, defense or claim relating to such Third Party Claim against any claimant or plaintiff asserting such Third Party Claim or against any other person, but only to the extent of such payment. Such Indemnitee shall cooperate with such Indemnifying Party in a reasonable manner, and at the reasonable cost and expense of such Indemnifying Party, in prosecuting any subrogated right, defense or claim.
(c) In the event of an Action in which the Indemnifying Party is not a named defendant, if either the Indemnitee or Indemnifying Party shall so request, the parties shall endeavor to substitute the Indemnifying Party for the named defendant, if at all practicable. If such substitution or addition cannot be achieved for any reason or is not requested, the named defendant shall allow the Indemnifying Party to manage the Action as set forth in Section 4.4 and the Indemnifying Party shall fully indemnify the named defendant against all Liabilities in connection therewith, including costs of defending the Action (including court costs, sanctions imposed by a court, attorneys' fees, experts' fees and all other external expenses), the costs of any judgment or settlement, and the cost of any interest or penalties relating to any judgment or settlement.
4.6. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. The remedies provided in this Article IV shall be cumulative and shall not preclude assertion by any Indemnitee of any other rights or the seeking of any and all other remedies against any Indemnifying Party.
4.7. SURVIVAL OF INDEMNITIES. The rights and obligations of Holdco, AOLTW each TWIC Broadband Member, the Company, each Company Group Member
and their respective Indemnitees under this Article IV shall survive the sale or other transfer by any party of any Assets or businesses or the assignment by it of any Liabilities.
4.8. TAX EFFECTS OF INDEMNIFICATION. (a) For all Tax purposes (unless
required by a change in applicable Tax law or good faith resolution of a
contest), the parties hereto agree to treat, and to cause their respective
Affiliates to treat any payment (i) to the Company by AOLTW or Holdco pursuant
to an indemnification, reimbursement or refund obligation provided for in this
Agreement (a "TRANSFEROR INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT"), or (ii) to Holdco by the
Company pursuant to an indemnification, reimbursement or refund obligation
provided for in this Agreement (a "TRANSFEREE INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT" and,
collectively with any Transferor Indemnification Payment, an "INDEMNIFICATION
PAYMENT") as (x) with respect to a Transferor Indemnification Payment, a
contribution by Holdco to the Company as part of the transfer described in
Section 2.1(a), and (y) with respect to a Transferee Indemnification Payment,
the retention by Holdco of the amount of such Indemnification Payment.
(a) The amount of any loss for which indemnification is provided under
this Agreement shall be (i) increased to take account of the net Tax cost, if
any, incurred by the indemnitee arising from the receipt or accrual of an
Indemnification Payment hereunder (grossed up for such increase) and (ii)
reduced to take account of the net Tax benefit, if any, realized by the
indemnitee arising from incurring or paying such loss. In computing the amount
of any such Tax cost or benefit, the indemnitee shall be deemed to recognize all
other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit before recognizing any
item arising from the receipt or accrual of any Indemnification Payment
hereunder, or incurring or paying any indemnified loss. Any Indemnification
Payment hereunder shall initially be made without regard to this Section 4.8(b)
and shall be increased or reduced to reflect any such net Tax cost (including
gross-up) or net Tax benefit only after the indemnitee has actually realized
such cost or benefit. For purposes of this Agreement, an indemnitee shall be
deemed to have "actually realized" a net Tax cost or a net Tax benefit to the
extent that, and at such time as, the amount of Taxes payable by such indemnitee
is increased above or reduced below, as the case may be, the amount of Taxes
that such indemnitee would be required to pay but for the receipt or accrual of
the Indemnification Payment or the incurrence or payment of such loss. The
amount of any increase or reduction hereunder shall be adjusted to reflect any
adjustment with respect to the indemnitee's liability for Taxes, and payments
between the parties hereto to reflect such adjustment shall be made. In the
event that the parties disagree regarding the appropriate application of this
Section 4.8(c), such disagreement shall be resolved by submitting the same to a
national accounting firm that does not have a material relationship with either
party.
4.9. REFUNDS. The Company shall pay to Holdco all refunds or credits of
Taxes received by the Company after the Closing that are attributable to the
TWIC Non-Broadband Business, net of any Taxes imposed on such refund amount, to
be paid to Holdco promptly following any receipt thereof by the Company. In the
event that the parties disagree regarding the appropriate application of this
Section 4.9, such
disagreement shall be resolved by submitting the same to a national accounting firm that does not have a material relationship with either party.
ARTICLE V
INSURANCE
5.1. INSURANCE MATTERS. (a) The parties intend that both the Company and each other Company Group Member, after the Closing, shall be successors-in-interest to and retain all rights and interest (whether known, unknown, contingent or otherwise) that each has as of the Closing under any Insurance Policy issued to and/or providing coverage (i) to Holdco, as it existed immediately prior to the Closing, or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (ii) to TWIC, as it existed immediately prior to the Initial TWIC Contribution, or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, and any agreements related to such Insurance Policies executed and delivered prior to the Closing, including any rights or interests each has, as an insured, named insured, or additional named insured, Subsidiary, Affiliate, division or department, to avail itself of any benefit under any such Insurance Policy or any such agreement related to such policy as in effect prior to the Closing. The provisions of this Agreement are not intended to relieve any insurer of any Liability under any policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Holdco nor any TWIC Broadband Member shall be deemed to have made any representation or warranty as to the availability of any Insurance Policy or the rights and benefits provided thereunder.
(b) This Agreement shall not be considered as an attempted assignment (if such an assignment would be prohibited or would otherwise adversely affect the rights of the insured parties under such policies) of any rights or interest under any policy of insurance or as a contract of insurance and shall not be construed to waive any right or remedy of any TWIC Broadband Member or Company Group Member in respect of any Insurance Policy or any other contract or policy of insurance.
(c) Holdco does hereby, for itself and each of its Subsidiaries (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) agree that, as and to the extent necessary to give effect to Section 5.1(a), it will assign any chose in action, claim, right or benefit under an Insurance Policy.
(d) Each of Holdco and the Company does hereby, for itself and each other TWIC Broadband Member and Company Group Member, respectively, agree that all duties and obligations under any Insurance Policy, including the fulfillment of any conditions and the payment of any deductibles, retentions, co-insurance payment or retrospective premiums, that correspond in any way with or may be necessary to perfect, preserve or maintain an insured's right to obtain benefits under that Insurance Policy, will be performed by the insured that is seeking the benefits, subject to the indemnification provisions of Article IV. In the event Members of both Groups have claims under a given policy, any deductibles, retentions, co-insurance payments, retrospective premiums, caps, limitations on average and similar items will be appropriately allocated between such parties based on the recoveries they would have obtained in the absence of such items.
ARTICLE VI
EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1. AGREEMENT FOR EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION. (a) Each of Holdco and the Company agrees to provide, or cause to be provided, to each other Group, at any time before or after the Closing, as soon as reasonably practicable after written request therefor, any Information in the possession or under the control of its respective Group that the requesting party reasonably needs (i) to comply with reporting, disclosure, filing or other requirements imposed on the requesting party (including under applicable securities or Tax Laws) by a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the requesting party, (ii) for use in any other judicial, regulatory, administrative, Tax or other proceeding or in order to satisfy audit, accounting, claims, regulatory, litigation, Tax or other similar requirements or (iii) to comply with its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement; provided, however, that in the event that any party determines that any such provision of Information could be commercially detrimental, violate any Law or agreement, or waive any attorney-client privilege, the parties shall take all reasonable measures to permit the compliance with such obligations in a manner that avoids any such harm or consequence. Holdco and the Company intend that any transfer of Information that would otherwise be within the attorney-client privilege shall not operate as a waiver of any potentially applicable privilege.
(b) After the date hereof, each of Holdco (and its Subsidiaries) and the Company (and its Subsidiaries) shall maintain in effect adequate systems and controls to the extent necessary to enable the members of the other Group to satisfy their respective reporting, accounting, audit and other obligations.
6.2. OWNERSHIP OF INFORMATION. Any Information owned by one Group that is provided to a requesting party pursuant to Section 6.1 shall be deemed to remain the property of the providing party. Unless specifically set forth herein, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as granting or conferring rights of license or otherwise in any such Information.
6.3. COMPENSATION FOR PROVIDING INFORMATION. The party requesting such Information agrees to reimburse the other party for the reasonable costs, if any, of creating, gathering and copying such Information, to the extent that such costs are incurred for the benefit of the requesting party. Except as may be otherwise specifically provided elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other agreement between the parties, such costs shall be computed in accordance with the providing party's standard methodology and procedures.
6.4. RECORD RETENTION. To facilitate the possible exchange of Information pursuant to this Article VI and other provisions of this Agreement after the Closing, the parties agree to use their reasonable best efforts to retain all Information in their respective possession or control on the Closing in accordance with their respective record retention policies as in effect on the Closing. No party will destroy, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to destroy, any Information that the other party may have the right to obtain pursuant to this Agreement prior to the third anniversary of the date hereof without
first using its reasonable best efforts to notify the other party of the proposed destruction and giving the other party the opportunity to take possession of such Information prior to such destruction; provided, however, that in the case of any Information relating to Taxes, employee-related matters or to Environmental Liabilities, such period shall be extended to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (giving effect to any extensions thereof). Moreover, no party will destroy, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to destroy, any policies of insurance (or records related to such insurance policies) without first using its reasonable best efforts to notify the other party of the proposed destruction and giving the other party reasonable opportunity to take possession of such Information prior to such destruction, if it is possible (in the first party's reasonable judgment) that the other party may be able to obtain coverage under such policies. (The foregoing includes "occurrence"-based liability policies, which continue to cover liability for alleged harm during their policy period, even if no claim is made based on such alleged harm until after the end of the policy period.)
6.5. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. No party shall have any Liability to any other party in the event that any Information exchanged or provided pursuant to this Agreement that is an estimate or forecast, or that is based on an estimate or forecast, is found to be inaccurate, in the absence of willful misconduct by the party providing such Information. No party shall have any Liability to any other party if any Information is destroyed after reasonable best efforts by such party to comply with the provisions of Section 6.4.
6.6. OTHER AGREEMENTS PROVIDING FOR EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION. The rights and obligations granted under this Article VI are subject to any specific limitations, qualifications or additional provisions on the sharing, exchange or confidential treatment of Information set forth in any Ancillary Agreement.
6.7. PRODUCTION OF WITNESSES; RECORDS; COOPERATION. (a) After the Closing, except in the case of an adversarial Action by one party against the other party (which shall be governed by such discovery rules as may be applicable thereto), each party hereto shall take all reasonable steps to make available to the other party, upon written request, the former, current and future directors, officers, employees, other personnel and agents of the Members of its respective Group (whether as witnesses or otherwise) and any books, records or other documents within its control or that it otherwise has the ability to make available, to the extent that such person (giving consideration to business demands of such directors, officers, employees, other personnel and agents) or books, records or other documents may reasonably be required in connection with any Action (including preparation for such Action) in which the requesting party may from time to time be involved, regardless of whether such Action is a matter with respect to which indemnification may be sought hereunder. The requesting party shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other personnel) in connection therewith.
(b) If an Indemnifying Party chooses to defend or to seek to compromise or settle any Third Party Claim, or if any party chooses or is required to prosecute, pursue, otherwise evaluate or defend any Action, the other party shall
reasonably cooperate in such defense, settlement or compromise, or such prosecution, evaluation or pursuit, as the case may be. The requesting party shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses in connection therewith.
(c) Without limiting the foregoing, the parties shall cooperate and consult to the extent reasonably necessary with respect to any Actions.
(d) The obligation of the parties to make available former, current and future directors, officers, employees and other personnel and agents pursuant to this Section 6.7 is intended to be interpreted in a manner so as to facilitate cooperation and shall include the obligation to make available inventors and other officers without regard to whether such individual or the employer of such individual could assert a possible business conflict (subject to the exception set forth in the first sentence of Section 6.7(a)). Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that neither it nor any member of its respective Group will take any adverse action against any employee of its Group based on such employee's provision of assistance or information to the other party pursuant to Section 6.7(a).
(e) In connection with any Action contemplated by this Article VI, the parties will enter into a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement so as to maintain to the extent practicable any applicable attorney-client privilege or work product immunity of either Group.
6.8. CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Subject to Section 6.9, each of the Company and Holdco, on behalf of itself and each Member of its respective Group, agrees to hold, and to cause its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives to hold, in strict confidence, with at least the same degree of care that it applies to Holdco's confidential and proprietary information pursuant to policies in effect as of the Closing, all Information concerning the other Group that is either in its possession (including Information in its possession prior to the date hereof or of the Closing) or furnished by the other Group or its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives at any time pursuant to this Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement, and shall not use any such Information other than for such purposes as shall be expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, except, in each case, to the extent that such Information has been (i) in the public domain through no fault of such party or such party's Group or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives, (ii) later lawfully acquired from other sources by such party (or such party's Group), which sources are not themselves bound by a confidentiality obligation to the knowledge of such party or members of such party's Group or (iii) independently generated without reference to any proprietary or confidential Information of the other party.
(b) Each party agrees not to release or disclose, or permit to be released or disclosed, any such Information concerning the other Group to any other Person, except its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives who need to know such Information (who shall be advised
of their obligations hereunder with respect to such Information) and in compliance with Section 6.9. Without limiting the foregoing, when any Information is no longer needed for the purposes contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, each party will promptly after request of the other party either return to the other party all Information in a tangible form (including all copies thereof and all notes, extracts or summaries based thereon) or certify to the other party that it has destroyed such Information (and all electronic or other copies thereof and all notes, extracts or summaries based thereon).
6.9. PROTECTIVE ARRANGEMENTS. In the event that any party or any member of its Group either determines on the advice of its counsel that it is required to disclose any Information concerning the other Group pursuant to applicable Law or receives any demand under lawful process or from any Governmental Authority to disclose or provide Information concerning the other Group that is subject to the confidentiality provisions hereof, such party shall notify the other party prior to disclosing or providing such Information and shall cooperate at the expense of the requesting party in seeking any reasonable protective arrangements requested by such other party. Subject to the foregoing, the Person that received such request may thereafter disclose or provide Information to the extent required by such Law (as so advised by counsel) or by lawful process or such Governmental Authority.
ARTICLE VII
FURTHER ASSURANCES; ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
7.1. FURTHER ASSURANCES. (a) In addition to the actions specifically provided for elsewhere in this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement or any Transaction Agreement, but subject to the provisions hereof and thereof, each of the parties hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts, prior to, on and after the Closing, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
(b) Without limiting the foregoing, prior to, on and after the Closing, each party hereto shall cooperate with the other party, and without any further consideration, but at the expense of the requesting party, to execute and deliver, or use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, including instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer, and to make all filings with, and to obtain all consents, approvals or authorizations of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person under any permit, license, agreement, indenture or other instrument (including any Consents or Governmental Approvals), and to take all such other actions as such party may reasonably be requested to take by any other party hereto from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement and the Transaction Agreements, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the
transfers of the TWIC Broadband Assets and the assignment and assumption of the TWIC Broadband Liabilities and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(c) On or prior to the Closing, Holdco and the Company in their respective capacities as direct and indirect shareholders of their respective Subsidiaries, shall each ratify any actions that are reasonably necessary or desirable to be taken by Holdco and the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries, as the case may be, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Holdco hereby agrees that, at any time following the Initial TWIC Contribution and through to the Holdco Contribution (i) it will not, and will not permit any TWIC Broadband Members to, assign, transfer, convey and deliver any TWIC Broadband Asset to any Affiliate of Holdco, or any division of Holdco, that is not also a TWIC Broadband Member and (ii) except through the TWIC Broadband Members, no Subsidiary of Holdco will own or hold any TWIC Broadband Asset or conduct the TWIC Broadband Business.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION
8.1. TERMINATION. This Agreement shall automatically, and without any further action by either party, terminate immediately upon the termination of the Restructuring Agreement in accordance with its terms.
8.2. EFFECT OF TERMINATION. In the event of any termination of this Agreement prior to the Closing, no Member of either Group (or any of its directors or officers) shall have any Liability or further obligation to any Member of the other Group with respect to this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. COUNTERPARTS; ENTIRE AGREEMENT. (a) This Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party.
(b) This Agreement, together with the Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement, the Transaction Agreements and the Confidentiality Agreements and the Exhibits, Schedules and Appendices hereto and thereto constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof or thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
9.2. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement and, unless expressly provided therein, each Ancillary Agreement, shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in
accordance with the Laws of the State of New York, irrespective of the choice of laws principles of the State of New York, as to all matters, including matters of validity, construction, effect, enforceability, performance and remedies.
9.3. ASSIGNABILITY. Except as set forth in any Ancillary Agreement, this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and thereto, respectively, and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that no party hereto or thereto may assign its respective rights or delegate its respective obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement without the express prior written consent of each of the other parties hereto or thereto.
9.4. JURISDICTION. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in any federal court located in the State of New York or any New York state court, and each of the parties hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on either party hereto anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party hereto agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 9.7 shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
9.5. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
9.6. THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. Except for the indemnification rights under this Agreement of any TWIC Broadband Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee in their respective capacities as such (i) the provisions of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement are solely for the benefit of the relevant parties and are not intended to confer upon any Person except the relevant parties any rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder and (ii) there are no third party beneficiaries of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement and neither this Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement shall provide any third person with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
9.7. NOTICES. All notices, requests or other communications under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given:
Prior to the Closing:
If to the Company to:
MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc. c/o AT&T Corp. 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attn: Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 After the Closing: Time Warner Cable Inc. 290 Harbor Drive Stamford, Connecticut 06902 Prior to the consummation of the AT&T With a copy to: Comcast Merger: AT&T Corp. 295 North Maple Avenue Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Attention: Corporate Secretary Fax: (908) 953-8360 With a copy to: Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019 |
Attention: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: (212) 403-2000
Following Consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger:
AT&T Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attention: General Counsel Fax: (215) 981-7794
With a copy to:
Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017
Attention: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: (212) 450-4800 If to Holdco to: Warner Communications Inc. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, NY 10019 Attn: Executive Vice President and General Counsel Fax: (212) 258-3172 With a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 Attn: Robert B. Schumer, Esq. |
Fax: 212-757-3990
or such other address or facsimile number as such party hereto may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. on a Business Day, in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt. Any party may, by notice to the other party, change the address to which such notices are to be given.
9.8. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party hereto. Upon such a determination, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner so that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
9.9. PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS. Prior to Closing, the parties hereto will consult with each other before issuing any press release or making any public statement with respect to, this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreements, the Restructuring Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement (except to the extent consistent with a release or statement previously approved hereunder) and, except as may be required by applicable Law or any listing agreement with any national securities exchange or quotation system,
will not issue any such press release or make any such public statement without the prior consent of the other parties, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such press release or public statement that may be required by applicable Law or any listing agreement with any national securities exchange or quotation system may be issued without such consent, if the party hereto making such release or statement has used its reasonable efforts to consult with the other parties.
9.10. EXPENSES. Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, all third party fees, costs and expenses (including governmental transfer taxes, recording fees and other similar fees and impositions) paid or incurred in connection with such transactions will be paid in accordance with Section 12.3 of the Restructuring Agreement.
9.11. HEADINGS. The Article, Section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement and in the Ancillary Agreements are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
9.12. WAIVERS OF DEFAULT. Waiver by any party of any default by the other party of any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver by the waiving party of any subsequent or other default, nor shall it prejudice the rights of the other party.
9.13. SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE. In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, the party or parties who are or are to be thereby aggrieved shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief of its rights under this Agreement or such Ancillary Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at Law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. The parties agree that the remedies at Law for any breach or threatened breach, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at Law would be adequate is waived. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived.
9.14. AMENDMENTS. No provisions of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall be deemed waived, amended, supplemented or modified by any party, unless such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification is in writing and signed by the authorized representative of the party against whom such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification it is sought to be enforced.
9.15. LATE PAYMENTS. Except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement, any amount not paid when due pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (and any amounts billed or otherwise invoiced or demanded and properly payable that are not paid within 30 days of such bill, invoice or other demand) shall accrue interest at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate plus 2%.
9.16. INTERPRETATION. In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified or where the context otherwise requires:
(a) a reference to a Recital is to the relevant Recital to this Agreement, to a Section is to the relevant Section of this Agreement and to an Exhibit is to the relevant Exhibit to this Agreement;
(b) words importing any gender shall include other genders;
(c) words importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa;
(d) the words "include," "includes" or "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation";
(e) the words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and "herewith" and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article, clause and Exhibit references are to the Articles, clauses and Exhibits to this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(f) references to any Person or any other agreement or document shall include such Person's successors and permitted assigns;
(g) the parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement, and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement; and
(h) unless otherwise expressly provided herein, any Contract or Law defined or referred to herein or in any Contract that is referred to herein means such Contract or Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of a Contract) by waiver or consent and (in the case of a Law) by succession of comparable successor Laws to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein, and any reference in this Agreement to a Law shall be deemed to include any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Contribution Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Charles H. Noski -------------------------------- Name: Charles H. Noski Title: Authorized Signatory |
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays -------------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
For purposes of Article IV only:
AOL TIME WARNER INC.
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays ---------------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
EXHIBIT 10.18
EXECUTION COPY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
AND
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- 1. DEFINITIONS.......................................................................................1 1.1 "Affiliate"..............................................................................1 1.2 "Ancillary Agreements"...................................................................2 1.3 "Authorization"..........................................................................2 1.4 "Closing"................................................................................2 1.5 "Company"................................................................................2 1.6 "Content"................................................................................2 1.7 "Copyright and Technology Assignment"....................................................2 1.8 "Copyrights".............................................................................2 1.9 "Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents"..................................................2 1.10 "Governmental Authority".................................................................3 1.11 "Group" .................................................................................3 1.12 "Holdco".................................................................................3 1.13 "HSR Act" ...............................................................................3 1.14 "Initial TWIC Contribution" .............................................................3 1.15 "IPR Futures"............................................................................3 1.16 "Licensee" ..............................................................................3 1.17 "Licensor"...............................................................................3 1.18 "Parties"................................................................................3 1.19 "Patents"................................................................................3 1.20 "Patent Assignment"......................................................................3 1.21 "Person".................................................................................3 1.22 "Proprietary Information" ...............................................................3 1.23 "Restructuring Agreement"................................................................3 1.24 "Software"...............................................................................4 1.25 "Subsidiary".............................................................................4 1.26 "Third Party" ..........................................................................4 1.27 "Trademark"..............................................................................4 1.28 "Trademark and Service Mark Assignment"..................................................4 1.29 "Transaction Expenses"...................................................................4 1.30 "TWIC"...................................................................................4 1.31 "TWIC Broadband Business"................................................................4 1.32 "TWIC Broadband Group"...................................................................4 1.33 "TWIC Broadband Group Content"...........................................................4 1.34 "TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information"...........................................4 1.35 "TWIC Broadband Group Software"..........................................................4 1.36 "TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks"........................................................5 1.37 "TWIC Broadband IP Licenses".............................................................5 1.38 "TWIC Broadband Member"..................................................................5 1.39 "TWIC Contribution Agreement"............................................................5 |
Page ---- 2. SOFTWARE..........................................................................................5 3. PROPRIETARY INFORMATION...........................................................................6 4. CONTENT...........................................................................................6 5. PATENTS...........................................................................................6 6. TRADEMARKS........................................................................................6 7. IPR FUTURES AND ISSUES OF OWNERSHIP...............................................................7 7.1 Ownership Unaffected by this Agreement...................................................7 7.2 No Rights or Licenses Granted............................................................7 7.3 Issues as to Ownership...................................................................7 8. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLICENSES........................................................................7 8.1 Assignment Agreements....................................................................7 8.2 Assignment of TWIC Broadband IP Licenses.................................................7 .........................................................................................8 8.3 Failure of Assignment....................................................................8 8.4 Order of Precedence......................................................................8 9. ASSIGNMENT........................................................................................8 9.1 .........................................................................................9 9.2 .........................................................................................9 10. INFRINGEMENT......................................................................................9 11. NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS..................................................................9 12. GOVERNING LAW; IP CLAIMS.........................................................................10 12.1 Choice of Law...........................................................................10 12.2 Intellectual Property Rights............................................................10 12.3 Equitable Remedies......................................................................10 12.4 Bankruptcy..............................................................................10 |
Page ---- 13. NOTICE...........................................................................................10 14. FURTHER DUE DILIGENCE............................................................................12 15. FEES AND EXPENSES................................................................................12 16. MISCELLANEOUS....................................................................................12 16.1 No Other Rights.........................................................................12 16.2 No Enforcement Against Third-Party......................................................13 16.3 Further Assurances......................................................................13 16.4 Rules of Construction...................................................................13 16.5 Amendments..............................................................................13 16.6 No Waiver...............................................................................13 16.7 Third Party Beneficiaries...............................................................14 16.8 Force Majeure...........................................................................14 16.9 Counterparts............................................................................14 16.10 Severability............................................................................14 16.11 Entire Agreement........................................................................14 |
SCHEDULE A TWIC Broadband Group Patents EXHIBIT I Copyright and Technology Assignment EXHIBIT II Patent Assignment EXHIBIT III Trademark and Service Mark Assignment |
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT
This Intellectual Property Agreement (the "Agreement"), dated as of August 20, 2002 is by and among MediaOne TWE Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Holdco") (together, the "Parties"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in Article 1.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement (the "Restructuring Agreement"), dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company, Holdco and the other parties named therein, the parties thereto agreed to, among other things, cause Holdco to assign to the Company all of its intellectual property rights relating to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement, prior to Closing, TWIC shall transfer, directly or indirectly, to Holdco all of its right, title and interest in and to any and all intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, as of the Closing, Holdco desires to assign and transfer to the Company all of its right, title and interest in and to any and all intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business as provided in the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment;
WHEREAS, as of the Closing, Holdco further desires to assign and transfer to the Company all TWIC Broadband IP Licenses; and
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this Agreement, certain terms have been defined below and elsewhere in this Agreement to encompass meanings that may differ from, or be in addition to, the normal connotation of the defined word.
1.1 "Affiliate" of any Person shall mean a Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person. As used herein, "control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such entity, whether through ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise.
1.2 "Ancillary Agreements" shall mean the Copyright and Technology Assignment, the Patent Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment.
1.3 "Authorization" shall mean any waiver, amendment, consent, approval, license, franchise, permit (including construction permits) certificate, exemption, variance or authorization of, expiration or termination of any waiting period requirement (including pursuant to the HSR Act) or other action by, or notice, filing registration, qualification, declaration or designation with any Person (including any Governmental Authority).
1.4 "Closing" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.5 "Company" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.6 "Content" shall mean all works of authorship and products commonly understood as content in the entertainment, media, music and publishing industries, including products such as programming content, motion pictures, television programs and other audiovisual works or series, advertising and promotional materials, photographs, illustrations, images and other pictorial, graphic and sculptural works, dramatic works, choreographic works, sound recordings, musical compositions, books, articles and other publications, characters, animation, cartoons, video games, scripts, storyboards, titles, screenplays, synopses, plots, dialogue, stories, themes, treatments and other text, in any media, whether digital or otherwise, and any ideas, concepts or information contained therein, all copies, phonorecords and other physical materials embodying any of the foregoing, any materials used in preparation, development, promotion or advertising thereof and merchandise related thereto, in each case, whether or not protectable by Copyright, and all Copyrights, licenses and interests in Copyrights in and to any of the above. The list of items included in the above definition of Content is intended by way of example only and is not to be construed in any manner as an exhaustive or complete list of items covered by the definition of Content. Content does not include Software, Proprietary Information or Trademarks, and does not include any Software that is used to create Content.
1.7 "Copyright and Technology Assignment" shall mean that certain Copyright and Technology Assignment contemporaneously executed by the Company and Holdco in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I.
1.8 "Copyrights" shall mean all copyrights and related rights and interests in copyrights and related rights, moral rights, licenses and all other rights, privileges and priorities relating to any works of authorship or any subject matter protected by related rights, including all works of authorship under Section 102 of Title 17 of the United States Code, under the copyright and related rights laws of every country and jurisdiction throughout the world, now or hereafter known, whether registered or unregistered, for their entire term of protection, including all extensions, licenses, renewals or reversions thereof.
1.9 "Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.
1.10 "Governmental Authority" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.11 "Group" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWIC Contribution Agreement.
1.12 "Holdco" shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.13 "HSR Act" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.14 "Initial TWIC Contribution" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWIC Contribution Agreement.
1.15 "IPR Futures" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.1.
1.16 "Licensee" shall mean a Party receiving a license of any intellectual property hereunder.
1.17 "Licensor" shall mean a Party licensing any intellectual property hereunder.
1.18 "Parties" shall have the meaning assigned to it in the Preamble.
1.19 "Patents" shall mean patents and patent applications, all foreign counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals of such patents and patent applications, all prosecution files and databases for such patents and patent applications and all inventions created or first reduced to practice as of the Closing on which a patent later issues.
1.20 "Patent Assignment" shall mean that certain Patent Assignment contemporaneously executed by the Company and Holdco, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit II.
1.21 "Person" shall have the meaning set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
1.22 "Proprietary Information" shall mean (i) business and technical information, including ideas, data, knowledge, trade secrets, know-how and algorithms, existing as of the Closing, which is proprietary and/or that derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use and is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy and (ii) all physical manifestations of the business and technical information described in the preceding clause (i), including documents, specifications, designs, plans, records, drawings and databases. Proprietary Information does not include any Content or Software.
1.23 "Restructuring Agreement" shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
1.24 "Software" shall mean computer programs, including all source code or object code, and (i) all intellectual property rights, including Patent rights and Copyrights embodied therein, (ii) all physical manifestations thereof, including storage media and (iii) all documentation related thereto. Software does not include any Content, even though Software and Content may be combined or contained in the same media.
1.25 "Subsidiary" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWIC Contribution Agreement.
1.26 "Third Party" shall mean any Person other than a Party.
1.27 "Trademark" shall mean any word, name, corporate name, trade name, domain name (including, without limitation, IP addresses and ASNs), logo, design, mark, trademark, service mark, symbol, device, trade dress, any common law marks, trademark or service mark application or registration, or any other indicia of origin or any combination thereof and all goodwill associated therewith.
1.28 "Trademark and Service Mark Assignment" shall mean that certain Trademark and Service Mark Assignment contemporaneously executed by the Company and Holdco in the form attached hereto as Exhibit III.
1.29 "Transaction Expenses" shall mean with respect to any Party, all out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts, consultants or agents to such Party or any of its Affiliates and including governmental transfer taxes, recording fees and other similar fees and impositions) incurred by such Party or its Affiliates (or on such Party's or Affiliate's behalf) in connection with or related to the Authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement.
1.30 "TWIC" shall mean TWI Cable Inc., a Delaware corporation.
1.31 "TWIC Broadband Business" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWIC Contribution Agreement and as the TWIC Broadband Business may reasonably be expanded within the industry in which it operates as of the Closing.
1.32 "TWIC Broadband Group" shall have the meaning set forth in the TWIC Contribution Agreement.
1.33 "TWIC Broadband Group Content" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.
1.34 "TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.
1.35 "TWIC Broadband Group Software" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.
1.36 "TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.
1.37 "TWIC Broadband IP Licenses" shall mean all
1.37.1 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by any Person to TWIC or any Subsidiary of TWIC to, in any way, exploit or use intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by such Person, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information and that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWIC Broadband Business or (ii) that (A) were assigned, transferred, conveyed to or otherwise owned by the TWIC Broadband Group to use or exploit Content or Trademarks and (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWIC Broadband Business (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Inbound TWIC Broadband IP Licenses"); and
1.37.2 licenses, permissions and covenants granted by TWIC or any Subsidiary of TWIC to any Person to, in any way, exploit or use intellectual property owned, controlled or otherwise licensable by the TWIC Broadband Group, and the corresponding agreements by which such licenses, permissions or covenants are granted, which are licenses, permissions or covenants (i) to use or exploit Software, Patents or Proprietary Information and that primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWIC Broadband Business or (ii) that (A) were assigned, transferred, conveyed to or otherwise owned by the TWIC Broadband Group to use or exploit Content or Trademarks and (B) primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWIC Broadband Business (such licenses, permissions and covenants, and their corresponding agreements, being collectively referred to as "Outbound TWIC Broadband IP Licenses").
The licenses of intellectual property rights granted by TWIC to Holdco pursuant to the TWIC Initial Contribution shall be deemed "TWIC Broadband IP Licenses." Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be deemed a TWIC Broadband IP License. With respect to any TWIC Broadband IP License that qualifies as both an Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License and an Outbound TWIC Broadband IP License, unless TWIC in its discretion decides otherwise, that portion of such TWIC Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License shall be treated as such and that portion of such TWIC Broadband IP License that qualifies as an Outbound TWIC Broadband IP License shall be treated as such.
1.38 "TWIC Broadband Member" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of TWIC Broadband Group in the TWIC Contribution Agreement.
1.39 "TWIC Contribution Agreement" shall mean the Contribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco.
2. SOFTWARE. Any Software existing prior to the Closing that was created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWIC
that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWIC Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group. Software owned by the TWIC Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 2 is referred to as "TWIC Broadband Group Software." For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWIC Contribution Agreement, all Software other than the TWIC Broadband Group Software shall be exclusively owned by TWIC.
3. PROPRIETARY INFORMATION. Any Proprietary Information existing prior to the Closing that was created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by TWIC that primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWIC Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group. Proprietary Information owned by the TWIC Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 3 is referred to as "TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information." For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWIC Contribution Agreement, all Proprietary Information other than the TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information shall be exclusively owned by TWIC.
4. CONTENT. Any Content existing prior to the Closing that was created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWIC Broadband Group and primarily relates to, arises out of or results from the TWIC Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group. Content owned by the TWIC Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 4 is referred to as "TWIC Broadband Group Content." For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWIC Contribution Agreement, all Content other than the TWIC Broadband Group Content shall be exclusively owned by TWIC.
5. PATENTS. Any Patents existing prior to the Closing that were invented or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWIC Broadband Group, including but not limited to, those Patents set forth on Schedule A hereto, shall be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group. Patents owned by the TWIC Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 5 are referred to as "Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents." For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWIC Contribution Agreement, all Patents other than the TWIC Broadband Group Patents shall be exclusively owned by TWIC.
6. TRADEMARKS. Any Trademarks existing prior to the Closing that were created or developed by or for or assigned, transferred, conveyed to, or otherwise owned by the TWIC Broadband Group and primarily relate to, arise out of or result from the TWIC Broadband Business, shall be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group, except that Trademarks set forth on Schedule 1 shall not be owned by the TWIC Broadband Group. Trademarks owned by the TWIC Broadband Group pursuant to this Section 6 are referred to as "TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks." For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in any Ancillary Agreement or in the TWIC Contribution Agreement, all Trademarks other than the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks shall be exclusively owned by TWIC.
7. IPR FUTURES AND ISSUES OF OWNERSHIP
7.1 Ownership Unaffected by this Agreement.
7.1.1 All Software, Proprietary Information, Patents, Content and Trademarks
(a) created, developed or made, or,
(b) other than by operation of this Agreement, otherwise acquired or controlled,
by a member of a Group after the Closing ("IPR Futures")
shall be owned in accordance with applicable law or agreement and such ownership is not covered or in any way provided by this Agreement (other than Section 7.3 and 8 below), the TWIC Contribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, except that Patents issuing on applications contained in the definition of Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents and all counterparts, continuations, divisions, reissues, reexaminations and renewals of Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents shall be owned by the Company.
7.2 No Rights or Licenses Granted. Other than
7.2.1 with respect to Patents included in the definitions of Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents; and
7.2.2 as provided in the Patent Assignment, the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, or the Copyright and Technology Assignment,
no rights or licenses under any IPR Futures are granted pursuant to this Agreement, the TWIC Contribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
7.3 Issues as to Ownership. In the event that an issue should arise under this Agreement as to the ownership of particular Software, Proprietary Information, Copyrights, Content, Patents, Trademarks or IPR Futures, the Parties shall discuss and negotiate reasonably in good faith to resolve any such issue.
8. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLICENSES
8.1 Assignment Agreements. By the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment and the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, on the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, shall assign to the Company any and all rights, title and interest in, to and under any Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents, TWIC Broadband Group Content, TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks, TWIC Broadband Group Software and TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information.
8.2 Assignment of TWIC Broadband IP Licenses. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver to the
Company effectively immediately following the Closing, all of Holdco's and
each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, to, in and under all
TWIC Broadband IP Licenses, in accordance with the terms of such licenses and
only to the extent Holdco has the right to do so (subject to its obligations in
Section 16.3.1), together with any and all rights and licenses granted to the
Company pursuant to this Agreement. Immediately after the assignment to the
Company set forth in this Section 8.2, Holdco and the other TWIC Non-Broadband
Members shall no longer retain any rights or licenses granted to the Company
pursuant to this Agreement.
8.3 Failure of Assignment. In the event that a particular TWIC Broadband IP License cannot be assigned by Holdco to the Company after assistance has been fully rendered in accordance with the obligations set forth in Section 16.3.1, then, with respect to such a TWIC Broadband IP License that is
8.3.1 an Outbound TWIC Non-Broadband IP License, Holdco hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as Holdco's exclusive agent for administering such Outbound TWIC Broadband IP License and hereby irrevocably assigns to the Company any and all right, title and interest in and to all royalties and other payments to be paid to Holdco pursuant to such Outbound TWIC Broadband IP License. Holdco shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which the Company believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment and assignment, including sending such letters as the Company may request directing licensees under such Outbound TWIC Non-Broadband IP Licenses to make payments to the Company.
8.3.2 an Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License, Holdco shall, to the fullest extent permitted by such Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License, exercise its rights for the maximum benefit and protection of the Company, and Holdco, to the fullest extent permitted without jeopardizing Holdco's license rights under such Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License, hereby irrevocably appoints the Company as an agent for Holdco under such Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License with full authority to act on behalf of Holdco to ensure that the TWIC Broadband Group enjoys the maximum benefit and protection of such Inbound TWIC Broadband IP License. Holdco shall, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, at any time without charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which the Company believes to be necessary, desirable or convenient to effect such appointment, including sending such letters as the Company may request advising licensors of such appointment.
8.4 Order of Precedence. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and those of the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, or the Trademark and the Service Mark Assignment, the order of priority shall be first the Patent Assignment, the Copyright and Technology Assignment, or the Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, as applicable, and second this Agreement.
9. ASSIGNMENT
9.1 Neither Party shall assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party, unless such assignment is to a Person who is or becomes an Affiliate of such Party. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns of each of the Parties.
9.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, as applicable, the Company shall have the right to assign, transfer, convey, license or use in any manner, any intellectual property, including Software, Proprietary Information, Patents, Content and Trademarks, owned by the Company, whether as a result of allocations, assignments or transfers set forth in or contemplated by this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or otherwise.
10. INFRINGEMENT
The Company and Holdco agree to reasonably cooperate with each other in the protection and enforcement of the intellectual property licensed to the other Party pursuant to this Agreement. Licensor may, in its sole discretion, commence or prosecute and effect the disposition of any claims or suits relative to the infringement, misappropriation and/or unlawful use of the licensed intellectual property in its own name and may, with Licensee's permission, such permission not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, join Licensee as a party in the prosecution of such claims or suits. Licensee agrees to reasonably cooperate with Licensor in connection with any such claims or suits and undertakes to furnish reasonable assistance to Licensor in the conduct of all proceedings in regard thereto. Both Parties shall promptly notify the other party in writing of any infringement, misappropriation or illegal uses by others of the licensed intellectual property.
11. NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS
ALL SOFTWARE, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION, PATENTS AND CONTENT COVERED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT ARE FURNISHED "AS IS," WITHOUT ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE, MAINTENANCE OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHATSOEVER.
EACH GROUP ASSUMES TOTAL RESPONSIBILITY AND RISK FOR ITS USE OF ANY SOFTWARE, PATENTS, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OR CONTENT COVERED BY THIS AGREEMENT. NEITHER GROUP MAKES, AND EACH GROUP EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WARRANTIES OF TITLE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR ANY WARRANTY THAT SUCH SOFTWARE, PATENTS, PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OR CONTENT IS "ERROR FREE."
12. GOVERNING LAW; IP CLAIMS
12.1 Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to its principles of conflicts of law. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Company and Holdco hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, or absent subject matter jurisdiction in that court, the state courts of the State of New York located in New York County for all actions, suits or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement.
12.2 Intellectual Property Rights. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the TWIC Contribution Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, in no event shall any claims, disputes or controversies between the Parties which potentially concern the validity, enforceability, infringement or misappropriation of any intellectual property rights, including any rights protectable under intellectual property law anywhere throughout the world such as Patent, Copyright, trade secret and Trademark law, be subject to resolution by arbitration.
12.3 Equitable Remedies. The Parties recognize that money damages alone may not be an adequate remedy for any breach or threatened breach of any obligation hereunder involving intellectual property rights or either Party exceeding the scope of its license and rights hereunder. The Parties therefore agree that in addition to any other remedies available hereunder, by law or otherwise, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief against any such continued action by the other Parties.
12.4 Bankruptcy. This Agreement constitutes a license of "intellectual property" within the meaning of Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code. If Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code (or any successor provision) is applicable, and the trustee or debtor-in-possession has rejected this Agreement and if the Licensee has elected pursuant to Section 365(n) to retain its rights hereunder, then upon written request of Licensee, to the extent Licensee is otherwise entitled hereunder, the trustee or debtor-in-possession shall provide to Licensee any intellectual property (including embodiments thereof) held or controlled by the trustee or debtor-in-possession.
13. NOTICE
Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices, consents, approvals, waivers and the like made hereunder shall be in written English addressed as provided below, shall reference this Agreement and shall be sent by any of the following methods: (a) certified mail, postage-prepaid, return-receipt requested, (b) a delivery service which requires proof of delivery signed by the recipient or (c) properly-transmitted facsimile followed by written confirmation in accordance with methods (a), (b) or first-class U.S. mail. The date of notice shall be deemed to be the date it was received (in the case of method (c) above, the date of notice shall be deemed to be the date that the facsimile copy is received). A Party may change its address for notice by written notice delivered in accordance with this Section 13.
If to Holdco to: Warner Communications Inc. c/o AOL Time Warner Inc. 75 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New York 10019 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 212-258-3172 If to the Company to: Prior to the Closing: MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc. c/o AT&T Corp. 295 North Maple Avenue 295 North Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 |
Attn: Secretary Fax: 908-953-8360
After the Closing:
Time Warner Cable Inc.
290 Harbor Drive
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
In each case with a copy to:
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019
Attn: Robert B. Schumer, Esq.
Fax: 212-757-3990
Prior to the consummation of the
AT&T Comcast Merger:
AT&T Corp.
295 North Maple Avenue
Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920
Attn: Secretary
Fax: 908-953-8360
With a copy to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019
Attn: Trevor S. Norwitz Fax: 212-403-2000
Following the consummation of the AT&T Comcast Merger:
Comcast Corporation 1500 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102 Attn: General Counsel Fax: 215-981-7794
With a copy to:
Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017
Attn: Dennis S. Hersch William L. Taylor Fax: 212-450-4800
14. FURTHER DUE DILIGENCE
The Company and Holdco acknowledge that following the execution of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, the Company and Holdco will be conducting further due diligence into the Patents, Content and other intellectual property owned by the Parties. The Company and Holdco agree to work in good faith to ensure that the intellectual property covered by this Agreement has been properly allocated and assigned to the Company according to principles set forth in this Agreement.
15. FEES AND EXPENSES
All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties or its Affiliates shall be paid as set forth in the Restructuring Agreement.
16. MISCELLANEOUS
16.1 No Other Rights. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS, NO OTHER RIGHTS OR LICENSES ARE GRANTED.
16.2 No Enforcement Against Third-Party. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, in no event shall any member of any Group be required to enforce or otherwise assert against any Person any intellectual property rights.
16.3 Further Assurances. Each Party covenants to execute upon request any further documents reasonably necessary to effect the express terms and conditions of this Agreement, including such documents as are reasonably necessary to vest title in intellectual property rights as provided in this Agreement. All expenses incurred in connection with such actions shall be paid in accordance with Section 15.
16.3.1 Assistance with Assignment. Holdco shall, at any time without charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which the Company believes are necessary, desirable or convenient to assign, convey, transfer and deliver to the Company any licenses to be assigned pursuant to Section 8.2, and to record such assignments with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, including without limitation, using reasonable efforts to seek consent of any party to any such license for the assignment of the same to the Company. It is understood and agreed that Holdco shall not be required to undertake extraordinary or unreasonable measures to obtain any necessary consent, including making any expenditures or accepting any material changes in the terms of any license agreement for which consent is sought.
16.4 Rules of Construction. As used in this Agreement, (i) neutral
pronouns and any derivations thereof shall be deemed to include the feminine and
masculine and all terms used in the singular shall be deemed to include the
plural and vice versa, as the context may require; (ii) the words "hereof,"
"herein," "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement
as a whole, including all exhibits and schedules as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, and not to any subdivision of this Agreement;
(iii) the word "including" or any variation thereof means "including, without
limitation" and shall not be construed to limit any general statement that it
follows to the specific or similar items or matters immediately following it;
(iv) descriptive headings and titles used in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not constitute a part of and shall not be
utilized in interpreting this Agreement; (v) the words "Party" and "Parties"
refer, respectively, to each or both parties to this Agreement (vi) reference to
a work of authorship or information as being created or developed by a Party
means that the work of authorship or information is created or developed by
employees of that Party or by such other individuals, such as contractors, who
have a duty to assign ownership in such work of authorship or information to
such Party. This Agreement shall be fairly interpreted in accordance with its
terms and without any strict construction in favor of or against either Party.
16.5 Amendments. This Agreement may not be amended, changed, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Parties.
16.6 No Waiver. The failure of either Party to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in
equity, or to insist upon compliance by the other Party with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or practice of the Parties at variance with the terms hereof, shall not constitute a waiver by such Party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance.
16.7 Third Party Beneficiaries. The provisions of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement are solely for the benefit of the Parties and are not intended to confer upon any Person except the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder and there are no third party beneficiaries of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement and neither this Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement shall provide any third person with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement. No Party hereto shall have any right, remedy or claim with respect to any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to the extent such provision relates solely to the other Party hereto. No Party shall be required to deliver any notice under this Agreement or under any Ancillary Agreement to any other Party with respect to any matter in which such other Party has no right, remedy or claim.
16.8 Force Majeure. No Party shall be deemed in default of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement during the period of extension referred to in the next sentence to the extent that any delay or failure in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement results from any cause beyond its reasonable control and without its fault or negligence, such as acts of God, criminal or terrorist acts, acts of civil or military authority, embargoes, epidemics, war, riots, insurrections, fires, explosions, earthquakes, floods, unusually severe weather conditions, labor problems or unavailability of parts, or, in the case of computer systems, any failure in electrical or air conditioning equipment. In the event of any such excused delay, the time for performance shall be extended for a period equal to the time lost by reason of the delay, but in no event shall such period of extension exceed 45 days.
16.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Each counterpart may consist of a number of copies each signed by less than all, but together signed by all, the Parties.
16.10 Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable, and in the event that any one or more provisions, or any portion thereof, are deemed illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions or portions thereof, as the case may be, shall remain in full force and effect unless the deletion of such provision or portion thereof shall cause this Agreement to become materially adverse to either Party, in which event the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to arrive at an accommodation that best preserves for the Parties the benefits and obligations of the offending provision or portion thereof.
16.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement together with the Ancillary Agreements set forth the entire agreement and understanding between the Parties as to the subject matter hereof and thereof and merge all prior discussions between them. Neither of the
Parties shall be bound by any warranties, understandings or representations with respect to such subject matter other than as expressly provided herein, in prior written agreements, or in a writing executed with or subsequent to the execution of this Agreement by an authorized representative of the Party to be bound thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Charles H. Noski --------------------------- Name: Charles H. Noski Title: Authorized Signatory |
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
By: /s/ Spencer B. Hays --------------------------- Name: Spencer B. Hays Title: Senior Vice President |
Schedule 1 rr.com
roadrunner.com
Any domain name incorporating "rr" or "roadrunner"
EXHIBIT I
COPYRIGHT AND TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT
This Copyright and Technology Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between MediaOne Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "the Company"), and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the "TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement"), by and between Holdco and the Company.
WHEREAS, as of the Closing, Holdco owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco (the "TWIC Contribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to allocate assets relating to the TWIC Broadband Business to the Company;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement, the parties have allocated to the Company the intellectual property assets related to the TWIC Broadband Business; and;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business to the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
TRANSFER FROM HOLDCO TO THE COMPANY
1.1 Assignment. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 8.2 of the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement) to the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire rights, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and political entities of the world, along with the right to sue for past infringement, and collect damages therefor, in and to all (i) TWIC Broadband Group Content (the "Broadband Transferred Content"), (ii) TWIC Broadband Group Proprietary Information and (iii) TWIC Broadband Group Software (together with the Proprietary Information set forth in clause (ii) above, the "Broadband Transferred Technology").
1.2 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that following the Closing, upon request it will, at any time without
charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in the Company's sole discretion) for vesting title to the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology in the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including but not limited to any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Broadband Transferred Content or the Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to the Company pursuant to this Agreement, as applicable, in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in the Company, its successors, assigns, legal representatives and nominees. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints the Company and any agent thereof , with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to the Company, cooperate fully with the Company in the protection and enforcement of the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to the Company pursuant to this Agreement, including but not limited to, cooperating fully with the Company in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against the Company relating to the Broadband Transferred Content and Broadband Transferred Technology transferred to the Company pursuant to this Agreement.
1.3 No Retention of Records. Holdco agrees that once it fulfills its obligations under paragraph 1.1, it will not maintain any copies or records of the Broadband Transferred Content or Broadband Transferred Technology.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS
2.1 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 15 of the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
State of New York ) ) ss: County of ) |
On the ______ day of ____________, 2002, before me came ___________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXX of Warner Communications Inc., the corporation described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said company; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the members of said corporation and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
EXHIBIT II
PATENT ASSIGNMENT
This Patent Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a Delaware limited partnership (hereinafter the "Company") and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco").
WHEREAS, as of the Closing, Holdco owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco (the "TWIC Contribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to allocate assets relating to the TWIC Broadband Business to the Company;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between TWIC and Holdco (the "TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement"), the parties have allocated to the Company the intellectual property assets related to the TWIC Broadband Business; and
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, it is appropriate and desirable to transfer the Patents related to the TWIC Broadband Business to the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.2 "Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
ARTICLE II
TRANSFER FROM HOLDCO TO THE COMPANY
2.1 Assignment. Effectively immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver (to the extent not already assigned pursuant to Section 8.2 of the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement) to the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' entire right, title and interest, for all countries, jurisdictions and political entities of the world, in, to and under all Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents that it owns immediately following the Closing, along with the right to sue for past infringement and collect damages therefor.
II-1
2.2 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in the Company's discretion) for vesting title to the Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement in the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees (including, but not limited to, the transfer of patent prosecution files and databases and execution of patent assignments and powers of attorney for domestic and foreign patents and patent applications). Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints the Company and any agent thereof , with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to the Company, cooperate fully with the Company in the protection and enforcement of the Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with the Company in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against the Company relating to the Existing TWIC Broadband Group Patents transferred pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 15 of the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
II-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of the date first written above.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Title:
II-3
State of New York ) ) ss: County of ) |
On the _______ day of ______________, 2002 before me came __________________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she is XXXXXX of Warner Communications Inc., the corporation described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he/she knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the members of said corporation and that he/she signed his/her name thereto by like authority.
II-4
EXHIBIT III
TRADEMARK AND SERVICE MARK ASSIGNMENT
This Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, dated as of [ ], is by and between MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "TWIC"), and Warner Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter "Holdco").
WHEREAS, as of the Closing, Holdco owns and controls certain intellectual property related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco (the "TWIC Contribution Agreement"), the parties thereto determined, among other things, to allocate assets relating to the TWIC Broadband Business to the Company;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Company and Holdco (the "TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement"), the parties have allocated to the Company the intellectual property assets related to the TWIC Broadband Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment, Holdco transfers to the Company all of the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks and related goodwill; and
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
1.2 "TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks" has the meaning assigned to it in the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
ARTICLE II
ASSIGNMENT FROM HOLDCO TO THE COMPANY
2.1 Assignment. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, does hereby assign, convey, transfer and deliver to the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives or nominees, Holdco's and each of its Subsidiaries' right, title and interest in and to the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks in the United States and throughout the world, any common law rights relating to the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks, the goodwill of the business associated with and represented by the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks, and rights to proceeds of the foregoing, including, without limitation, any
III-1
claim by Holdco against third parties for past, present or future infringement of the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks.
2.2 Intent-to-Use Applications. Effective immediately following the Closing, Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby irrevocably transfers and assigns to the Company all of its right, title and interest in and to that portion of Holdco's business in connection with which it has a bona fide intent to use those TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks that are the subject of applications filed on an intent-to-use basis and/or for which an Amendment to Allege Use, a Statement of Use or a specimen of use has not yet been filed and accepted by the relevant Trademark Office or other governing authority.
2.3 No Registration of Similar Marks. Holdco will neither use nor attempt to register any TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks or any Trademark confusingly similar thereto for so long as said TWIC Broadband Group Trademark has not been abandoned by the Company or any of its Affiliates. Holdco shall not oppose, attempt to cancel or in any way challenge the Company's use of, or the use by any of the Company's licensees of, or any applications or registrations in the name of the Company for the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks.
2.4 Further Assurances. Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to the Company, sign all papers, take all rightful oaths, and do all acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient (as determined in the Company's discretion) to effect, transfer and record all of the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks to the Company, its successors, assigns and legal representatives including, but not limited to, any acts which may be necessary, desirable or convenient for claiming said rights and for securing and maintaining the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks in any and all countries and for vesting title thereto in the Company (including, but not limited to, the transfer of all prosecution files and databases for the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks). Holdco, on behalf of itself and each of its Subsidiaries, hereby appoints the Company and any agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-of-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in place and stead of Holdco and in the name of Holdco or in its own name, for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate actions and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Furthermore, Holdco agrees that upon request it will, at any time without charge to the Company but at the Company's expense, cooperate fully with the Company in the protection and enforcement of the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks, including, but not limited to, cooperating fully with the Company in connection with any claims or suits brought by or against the Company relating to the TWIC Broadband Group Trademarks. If any domain name registrar refuses to permit Holdco to transfer the domain name registrations, then Holdco shall grant the Company a perpetual, exclusive, royalty-free license to use such domain names and shall, at the Company's expense, continue to renew such domain name registrations until further notice from the Company.
III-2
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1 All Transaction Expenses incurred by either of the Parties in
connection with or related to this Agreement shall be paid as set forth in
Section 15 of the TWIC Intellectual Property Agreement.
III-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf by one of its duly authorized officers as of thedate hereof.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
Title:
WARNER COMMUNICATIONS INC.
III-4
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF NEW YORK ) ss.: COUNTY OF NEW YORK ) |
I CERTIFY that on ______________, 2002, _____________
personally came before me and this person acknowledged under oath, to my
satisfaction that:
a) this person signed, sealed and delivered the attached
Trademark and Service Mark Assignment as ______________ of Warner Communications
Inc., and
b) the proper corporate seal was affixed; and
c) this Trademark and Service Mark Assignment was signed and
made by Warner Communications Inc. as its voluntary act and deed by virtue of
the proper authority.
Notary Public:
My Commission Expires:
[Notarial Seal]
Prepared by:
III-5
EXHIBIT 10.19
CONFORMED COPY
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
DEMAND PROMISSORY NOTE
DUE AUGUST 19, 2004
U.S.$ 2,100,000,000 New York, New York August 19, 2002
The undersigned, MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the "Company"), hereby promises to pay to the order of MEDIAONE OF COLORADO, INC., a corporation organized under the laws of Colorado ("MediaOne of Colorado" and, together with its successors and assigns, the "Holder"), the principal sum of Two Billion One Hundred Million ($2,100,000,000) United States Dollars, together with interest from the date hereof on the unpaid balance thereof at 2.52 % per annum, compounding semiannually, on the date two business days after receipt of demand for payment (such date, the "Maturity Date"); provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing if the Company fails to pay the amount due hereunder in full when the same becomes due at maturity or otherwise, interest will accrue on all amounts of principal and interest outstanding under this Note at 3 % per annum or, if less, the maximum amount permitted by applicable law, until all principal and accrued and unpaid interest are paid in full. All interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year, in each case for the actual number of days elapsed in the period during which it accrues.
Payments due hereunder are to be made by wire transfer to such bank account of the Holder as the Holder may from time to time designate, in lawful money of the United States of America.
This Note and all amounts outstanding shall immediately and automatically mature and become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice, all of which are hereby waived, in the event that the Company files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or an involuntary petition is filed against it and not dismissed within ten days.
Neither this Note nor any term hereof may be amended or waived orally or in writing, except that any term of this Note may be amended and the observance of any term of this Note may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) with (but only with) the written consent of the Company and the Holder. This Note shall inure to the benefit of the Holder of this Note and the Company and their respective successors and assigns and be binding upon the Holder of this Note and the Company and their respective successors and assigns.
CONFORMED COPY
Any notice or communication must be given in writing or delivered in person, or by overnight courier, or by facsimile addressed as follows:
if to the Company:
MediaOne TWE Holdings, Inc.
188 Inverness Drive West, 6th Floor
Englewood, CO 80112
Telecopy: (303) 858-5083
Attention: Corporate Secretary
if to the Holder, at the address specified in writing by the Holder, or at such other address and to the attention of such other person as the Company or the Holder may designate by written notice to the other. Any such notice or communication is effective (x) when received, if delivered in person or by facsimile, or (y) on the next business day, if delivered by overnight courier.
The Holder may sell, transfer, assign, encumber or otherwise dispose of this Note in whole or in part, other than as may be prohibited by applicable law.
The Company shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Holder, including fees and disbursements of counsel for the Holder, in connection with the enforcement of this Note.
This Note is governed by and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York for contracts made and wholly performed within that state and shall be construed as if drafted equally by the Company and the Holder. The Company hereby submits to the exclusive personal jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the federal courts of the United States sitting in New York County, and any appellate court from any such state or federal court.
The Company's obligations under this Note are absolute and unconditional and shall not be subject to any defense, setoff or counterclaim that may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Company. The Company hereby waives, and agrees not to assert, any right to offset or interpose as a defense or counterclaim any claim against the Holder against its obligations under this Note.
No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in exercising any power or right hereunder, and no course of dealing between the Company and the Holder of this Note, shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.
As used in this Note, the term "business day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which the commercial banks in New York City, New York are authorized or required by applicable law to remain closed.
CONFORMED COPY
Should any provision of this Note be judicially declared to be invalid, unenforceable or void, such decision will not have the effect of invalidating or voiding the remainder of this Note, and the parties hereto agree that the provision of this Note so held to be invalid, unenforceable or void will be deemed to have been stricken herefrom and the remainder will have the same force and effectiveness as if such provision had never been included herein, provided, however the parties hereto shall use their best efforts to replace the provision so deemed to have been stricken herefrom with a provision that the parties reasonably believe to be valid and enforceable and which has a substantially identical economic and legal effect as the provision so deemed to have been stricken herefrom.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be made, executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the day and year first written above.
MEDIAONE TWE HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Charles H. Noski ----------------------------- Name: Charles H. Noski Title: Authorized Signatory |
EXHIBIT 99.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the "Form 10-Q") of AOL Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), each of the undersigned officers of the Company certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his respective knowledge:
1. the Report fully complies, in all material respects, with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: November 13, 2002 /s/ Richard D. Parsons ---------------------------------- Richard D. Parsons Chief Executive Officer Dated: November 13, 2002 /s/ Wayne H. Pace ----------------------------------- Wayne H. Pace Chief Financial Officer |