Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
 
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007 or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 001-15062
 
TIME WARNER INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   13-4099534
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
One Time Warner Center
New York, NY 10019-8016

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(212) 484-8000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ       Accelerated filer o       Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No þ
     
    Shares Outstanding
Description of Class
 
as of July 27, 2007
Common Stock – $.01 par value
  3,729,302,758
 
 

 


 

TIME WARNER INC.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION
         
    Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
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    40  
    68  
 
       
       
    76  
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  EX-3.2 CERTIFICATE OF ELIMINATION FILED JULY 27, 2007
  EX-3.3 CERTIFICATION OF ELIMINATION FILED JULY 27, 2007
  EX-3.4 RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION FILED JULY 27, 2007
  EX-3.5 BY-LAWS AMENDED THROUGH JULY 26, 2007
  EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE PEO
  EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF PFO
  EX-32 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE PEO & PFO

 


Table of Contents

TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
INTRODUCTION
     Management’s discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition (“MD&A”) is provided as a supplement to the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes to help provide an understanding of Time Warner Inc.’s (“Time Warner” or the “Company”) financial condition, cash flows and results of operations. MD&A is organized as follows:
   
Overview. This section provides a general description of Time Warner’s business segments, as well as recent developments the Company believes are important in understanding the results of operations and financial condition or in understanding anticipated future trends.
 
   
Results of operations. This section provides an analysis of the Company’s results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. This analysis is presented on both a consolidated and a business segment basis. In addition, a brief description is provided of significant transactions and events that impact the comparability of the results being analyzed.
 
   
Financial condition and liquidity. This section provides an analysis of the Company’s financial condition as of June 30, 2007 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
 
   
Caution concerning forward-looking statements. This section provides a description of the use of forward-looking information appearing in this report, including in MD&A and the consolidated financial statements. Such information is based on management’s current expectations about future events, which are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”) for a discussion of the risk factors applicable to the Company.
     As discussed more fully in Note 1 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the 2006 financial information has been recast so that the basis of presentation is consistent with that of the 2007 financial information. Specifically, amounts were recast to reflect the retrospective presentation of certain businesses that were sold or that the Company has entered into agreements to sell as discontinued operations.
Use of Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
     The Company utilizes Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization, among other measures, to evaluate the performance of its businesses. Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization is considered an important indicator of the operational strength of the Company’s businesses and it provides an indication of the Company’s ability to service debt and fund capital expenditures. Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization eliminates the uneven effect across all business segments of considerable amounts of noncash depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of certain intangible assets that were recognized in business combinations. A limitation of this measure, however, is that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenues in the Company’s businesses. Management evaluates the investments in such tangible and intangible assets through other financial measures, such as capital expenditure budgets, investment spending levels and return on capital.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, the Company’s Operating Income, Net Income and various cash flow measures (e.g., Cash provided by operations) as well as other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). A reconciliation of Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization to Operating Income is presented under “Results of Operations.”

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
OVERVIEW
     Time Warner is a leading media and entertainment company, whose major businesses encompass an array of the most respected and successful media brands. Among the Company’s brands are HBO, CNN, AOL, People, Sports Illustrated, Time and Time Warner Cable. The Company produces and distributes films through Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema, including Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix , 300 , Happy Feet and Ocean’s 13 , as well as television programs, including ER, Two and a Half Men, Cold Case and Without a Trace. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company generated revenues of $22.164 billion (up 8% from $20.599 billion in 2006), Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization of $6.640 billion (up 29% from $5.129 billion in 2006), Operating Income of $4.476 billion (up 25% from $3.571 billion in 2006), Net Income of $2.270 billion (down 8% from $2.477 billion in 2006) and Cash Provided by Operations of $3.119 billion (down 25% from $4.157 billion in 2006).
Time Warner Businesses
     Time Warner classifies its operations into five reportable segments: AOL, Cable, Filmed Entertainment, Networks and Publishing.
      AOL. AOL LLC (together with its subsidiaries, “AOL”) is a leader in interactive services. In the U.S. and internationally, AOL operates a leading network of web brands, offers free client software and services to users who have their own Internet connection and provides services to advertisers on the Internet. In addition, AOL operates one of the largest Internet access subscription services in the United States. At June 30, 2007, AOL had 10.9 million AOL brand subscribers in the U.S., which does not include registrations for the free AOL service. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, AOL reported total revenues of $2.711 billion (12% of the Company’s overall revenues) and had $1.695 billion in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and $1.444 billion in Operating Income, both of which included a pretax gain of approximately $670 million related to the sale of AOL’s German access business.
     Historically, AOL’s primary product offering has been an online subscription service that includes dial-up Internet access, and this product currently generates the majority of AOL’s revenues. AOL continued to experience significant declines in the first half of 2007 in the number of its U.S. subscribers and related revenues, due primarily to AOL’s decisions to focus on its advertising business and offer most of its services (other than Internet access) for free, AOL’s reduction of subscriber acquisition and retention efforts, and the industry-wide decline of the premium dial-up ISP business and growth in the broadband Internet access business. The decline in subscribers has had an adverse impact on AOL’s Subscription revenues. However, dial-up network costs have also decreased and are anticipated to continue to decrease as subscribers decline. AOL’s Advertising revenues, in large part, are generated from the traffic to and usage of the AOL service by AOL’s subscribers. Therefore, the decline in subscribers also could have an adverse impact on AOL’s Advertising revenues to the extent that subscribers canceling their subscriptions do not maintain their relationship with and usage of the AOL Network (as defined below).
     AOL’s strategy (as announced on August 2, 2006) is to transition from a business that has relied heavily on Subscription revenues from dial-up subscribers to one that attracts and engages more Internet users and takes advantage of the growth in online advertising. AOL’s focus is on growing its global web services business and managing costs in its access services business. A goal of AOL’s strategy is to maintain and expand relationships with current and former AOL subscribers, whether they continue to purchase the dial-up Internet access subscription service or not. Another component of the strategy is to permit access to most of the AOL services, including use of the AOL client software and AOL e-mail accounts, without charge. Therefore, as long as an individual has a means to connect to the Internet, that person can access and use most of the AOL services for free.
     The components of this strategy primarily include the following:
   
providing advertising services domestically and internationally on the AOL Network and on Internet sites of third-party entities (referred to as “Partner Sites”) through display advertising and paid-search advertising;
 
   
attracting highly-engaged users to and retaining those users on AOL’s interactive properties, including AIM, AOL.com, MapQuest and Moviefone, as well as attracting and retaining former and current subscribers, by:
   
offering compelling content, features and tools, including e-mail, instant messaging and the AOL client software, which generally are available to Internet users for free; and

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
   
implementing a cost-effective distribution strategy for its free and paid products and services by entering into or maintaining relationships with computer manufacturers, retailers, third-party high-speed Internet access providers, or other aggregators of Internet activity, and search engine optimization and search engine marketing;
   
providing paid services, including certain online safety and security products on a subscription basis; and
 
   
providing software for mobile devices that will further the distribution of AOL products and services.
     The AOL Network consists of a variety of websites, related applications and services, and the AOL and low-cost ISP services. Specifically, the AOL Network includes AOL.com, AIM, MapQuest, Moviefone, ICQ and Netscape as well as other co-branded websites for which certain criteria have been met, including that the Internet traffic has been assigned to AOL. Advertising services on Partner Sites are provided primarily through AOL’s wholly owned subsidiary, Advertising.com, but also directly by AOL, and paid-search advertising activities on the AOL Network are conducted primarily through AOL’s strategic relationship with Google Inc. (“Google”). Following the expansion of this strategic alliance in April 2006, 95% of the equity interests in AOL are indirectly held by the Company and 5% are indirectly held by Google.
     Consistent with its strategy, in the second quarter of 2007, AOL acquired Third Screen Media, Inc., a mobile advertising network and mobile ad-serving management platform provider, and a controlling interest in ADTECH AG, an international online ad-serving company. In addition, as noted under “Recent Developments,” in the third quarter of 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase TACODA, Inc. (“TACODA”), an online behavioral targeting advertising network.
     In connection with its strategy, AOL undertook certain restructuring and related activities in 2006 and the first half of 2007, including involuntary employee terminations, contract terminations, facility closures and asset write-offs. Additional restructuring and related activities of this nature are anticipated during the remainder of 2007.
      Cable. Time Warner’s cable business, Time Warner Cable Inc. and its subsidiaries (“TWC”), is the second-largest cable operator in the U.S. and is an industry leader in developing and launching innovative video, data and voice services. At June 30, 2007, TWC had approximately 13.4 million basic video subscribers in technologically advanced, well-clustered systems located mainly in five geographic areas — New York state, the Carolinas, Ohio, southern California and Texas. As of June 30, 2007, TWC was the largest cable operator in a number of large cities, including New York City and Los Angeles. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, TWC delivered revenues of $7.865 billion (35% of the Company’s overall revenues), $2.751 billion in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and $1.290 billion in Operating Income.
     On July 31, 2006, a subsidiary of TWC, Time Warner NY Cable LLC (“TW NY”), and Comcast Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, “Comcast”) completed the acquisition of substantially all of the cable assets of Adelphia Communications Corporation (“Adelphia”) and related transactions. In addition, effective January 1, 2007, TWC began consolidating the results of certain cable systems located in Kansas City, south and west Texas and New Mexico (the “Kansas City Pool”) upon the distribution of the assets of Texas and Kansas City Cable Partners, L.P. (“TKCCP”) to TWC and Comcast. Prior to January 1, 2007, TWC’s interest in TKCCP was reported as an equity method investment. Refer to “Recent Developments” for further details.
     TWC principally offers three services — video, high-speed data and voice, which have been primarily targeted to residential customers. Video is TWC’s largest service in terms of revenues generated. TWC expects to continue to increase video revenues through the offering of advanced digital video services such as video-on-demand (“VOD”), subscription-video-on-demand (“SVOD”), high definition television (“HDTV”) and set-top boxes equipped with digital video recorders (“DVRs”), as well as through price increases and subscriber growth. TWC’s digital video subscribers provide a broad base of potential customers for additional advanced services. Providing basic video services is a competitive and highly penetrated business, and, as a result, TWC expects slower incremental growth in the number of basic video subscribers compared to the growth in TWC’s advanced service offerings. Video programming costs represent a major component of TWC’s expenses and are expected to continue to increase, reflecting contractual rate increases, subscriber growth and the expansion of service offerings, and it is expected that TWC’s video service margins will decline over the next few years as programming cost increases outpace growth in video revenues.
     High-speed data has been one of TWC’s fastest-growing services over the past several years and is a key driver of its results. As of June 30, 2007, TWC had approximately 7.2 million residential high-speed data subscribers. TWC expects continued strong growth in residential high-speed data subscribers and revenues for the foreseeable future; however, the

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
rate of growth of both subscribers and revenues is expected to slow over time as high-speed data services become increasingly well-penetrated. In addition, as narrowband Internet users continue to migrate to broadband connections, TWC anticipates that an increasing percentage of its new high-speed data customers will elect to purchase its entry-level high-speed data service, which is generally less expensive than TWC’s flagship service. As a result, over time, TWC’s average high-speed data revenue per subscriber may decline reflecting this shift in mix. TWC also offers commercial high-speed data services and had approximately 263,000 commercial high-speed data subscribers as of June 30, 2007.
     Approximately 2.3 million subscribers received Digital Phone service, TWC’s voice service, as of June 30, 2007. Under TWC’s primary calling plan, for a monthly fixed fee, Digital Phone customers typically receive the following services: an unlimited local, in-state and U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico calling plan, as well as call waiting, caller ID and E911 services. TWC is also currently deploying lower-priced calling plans to serve those customers that do not use interstate and/or long-distance calling plans extensively and intends to offer additional plans with a variety of callings plan options in the future. Digital Phone enables TWC to offer its customers a convenient package, or “bundle,” of video, high-speed data and voice services, and to compete effectively against bundled services available from its competitors. TWC expects strong increases in Digital Phone subscribers and revenues for the foreseeable future. TWC has begun to introduce Business Class Phone, a commercial Digital Phone service, to small- and medium-sized businesses and will continue to roll out this service during the remainder of 2007 in most of the systems TWC owned before and retained after the transactions with Adelphia and Comcast (the “Legacy Systems”). TWC is also introducing this service in some of the systems acquired in and retained after the transactions with Adelphia and Comcast (the “Acquired Systems”).
     Some of TWC’s principal competitors, in particular, direct broadcast satellite operators and incumbent local telephone companies, either offer or are making significant capital investments that will allow them to offer services that provide features and functions comparable to the video, data and/or voice services that TWC offers and they are aggressively seeking to offer them in bundles similar to TWC’s. TWC expects that the availability of these bundled service offerings will continue to intensify competition.
     In addition to the subscription services described above, TWC also earns revenues by selling advertising time to national, regional and local businesses.
     As of July 31, 2006, the date the transactions with Adelphia and Comcast closed, the penetration rates for basic video, digital video and high-speed data services were generally lower in the Acquired Systems than in the Legacy Systems. Furthermore, certain advanced services were not available in some of the Acquired Systems, and an IP-based telephony service was not available in any of the Acquired Systems. To increase the penetration of these services in the Acquired Systems, TWC is in the midst of a significant integration effort that includes upgrading the capacity and technical performance of these systems to levels that will allow the delivery of these advanced services and features. Such integration-related efforts are expected to be largely complete by the end of 2007. As of June 30, 2007, Digital Phone was available to over 40% of the homes passed in the Acquired Systems. TWC expects to continue to roll out Digital Phone service across the Acquired Systems during the remainder of 2007.
     Improvement in the financial and operating performance of the Acquired Systems depends in part on the completion of these initiatives and the subsequent availability of TWC’s bundled advanced services in the Acquired Systems. In addition, due to various operational and competitive challenges, TWC expects that the acquired systems located in Los Angeles, CA and Dallas, TX will continue to require more time and resources than the other acquired systems to stabilize and then meaningfully improve their financial and operating performance. As of June 30, 2007, the Los Angeles and Dallas acquired systems together served approximately 1.9 million basic video subscribers (about 50% of the basic video subscribers served by the Acquired Systems). TWC believes that by upgrading the plant and integrating the Acquired Systems into its operations, there is a significant opportunity over time to increase service penetration rates, and improve Subscription revenues and Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization in the Acquired Systems.
      Filmed Entertainment. Time Warner’s Filmed Entertainment businesses, Warner Bros. Entertainment Group (“Warner Bros.”) and New Line Cinema Corporation (“New Line”), generated revenues of $4.996 billion (22% of the Company’s overall revenues), $506 million in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and $324 million in Operating Income for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The Filmed Entertainment segment experienced a decline in revenues and operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2007 due to difficult comparisons to the six months ended June 30, 2006.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     One of the world’s leading studios, Warner Bros. has diversified sources of revenues with its film and television businesses, including an extensive film library and global distribution infrastructure. This diversification has helped Warner Bros. deliver consistent long-term performance. New Line is the world’s oldest independent film company. Its primary source of revenues is the creation and distribution of theatrical motion pictures.
     Warner Bros. continues to develop its industry-leading television business, including the successful releases of television series on home video. Throughout the 2006-2007 television season, Warner Bros. produced prime-time series for all five broadcast networks (including ER, Two and a Half Men, Without a Trace, Cold Case, Smallville and Men In Trees ), as well as original series for cable networks (including The Closer and Nip/Tuck ). For the 2007-2008 television season, Warner Bros. anticipates having approximately 25 prime-time series across the five broadcast networks, as well as original series for cable networks.
     The sale of DVDs has been one of the largest drivers of the segment’s profit over the last several years, and Warner Bros.’ extensive library of theatrical and television titles positions it to continue to benefit from sales of home video product to consumers. However, the industry and the Company have experienced a leveling of DVD sales due to several factors, including increasing competition for consumer discretionary spending, piracy, the maturation of the standard definition DVD format and the fragmentation of consumer time.
     Piracy, including physical piracy as well as illegal online file-sharing, continues to be a significant issue for the filmed entertainment industry. Due to technological advances, piracy has expanded from music to movies and television programming. The Company has taken a variety of actions to combat piracy over the last several years, including the launch of new services for consumers at competitive price points, aggressive online and customs enforcement, compressed release windows and educational campaigns, and will continue to do so, both individually and together with cross-industry groups, trade associations and strategic partners.
      Networks. Time Warner’s Networks segment comprises Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (“Turner”) and Home Box Office, Inc. (“HBO”). On September 17, 2006, Warner Bros. and CBS Corp. (“CBS”) ceased the stand-alone operations of The WB Network and UPN, respectively, and formed The CW, an equity method investee of the Company. The Networks segment results included the operations of The WB Network through the date of its shutdown on September 17, 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Networks segment delivered revenues of $5.011 billion (21% of the Company’s overall revenues), $1.649 billion in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and $1.494 billion in Operating Income.
     The Turner networks — including such recognized brands as TNT, TBS, CNN, Cartoon Network and CNN Headline News — are among the leaders in advertising-supported cable TV networks. For five consecutive years, more prime-time viewers have watched advertising-supported cable TV networks than the national broadcast networks. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, TNT ranked first among advertising-supported cable networks in total-day delivery of its key demographics, Adults 18-49 and Adults 25-54 and in prime-time delivery ranked second for Adults 18-49 and Adults 25-54. TBS ranked second among advertising-supported cable networks in prime-time delivery of its key demographic, Adults 18-34.
     The Turner networks generate revenues principally from the sale of advertising time and monthly subscriber fees paid by cable system operators, direct-to-home satellite operators and other affiliates. Key contributors to Turner’s success are its continued investments in high-quality programming focused on sports, network movie premieres, licensed and original series, news and animation, leading to strong ratings and Advertising and Subscription revenue growth, as well as strong brands and operating efficiency.
     HBO operates the HBO and Cinemax multichannel pay television programming services, with the HBO service ranking as the nation’s most widely distributed pay television network. HBO generates revenues principally from monthly subscriber fees from cable system operators, direct-to-home satellite operators and other affiliates. An additional source of revenue is the ancillary sales of its original programming, including The Sopranos, Sex and the City, Rome and Entourage.
      Publishing. Time Warner’s Publishing segment consists principally of magazine publishing and a number of direct-marketing and direct-selling businesses. The segment generated revenues of $2.301 billion (10% of the Company’s overall

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
revenues), $386 million in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and $294 million in Operating Income for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
     As of June 30, 2007, Time Inc. published over 125 magazines globally, including People, Sports Illustrated, In Style, Southern Living, Real Simple, Entertainment Weekly, Time, Cooking Light and Fortune. It generates revenues primarily from advertising, magazine subscriptions and newsstand sales, and its growth is derived from higher circulation and advertising on existing magazines, new magazine launches, acquisitions and advertising from digital properties. Time Inc. owns IPC Media, the U.K.’s largest magazine company (“IPC”), and the magazine subscription marketer Synapse Group, Inc. The Company’s Publishing segment has experienced sluggish print advertising sales as advertisers are shifting advertising expenditures to digital media. As a result, Time Inc. continues to invest in developing digital content, including the launch of MyRecipes.com, increased functionality for CNNMoney.com, the expansion of Sports Illustrated ’s digital properties and the launch of various digital sites in the U.K. by IPC. Time Inc.’s direct-selling division, Southern Living At Home, sells home decor products through independent consultants at parties hosted in people’s homes throughout the U.S.
     On March 3, 2007, the Company sold its Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, consisting of 18 of Time Inc.’s smaller niche magazines, to a subsidiary of Bonnier AB, a Swedish media company (“Bonnier”). Refer to “Recent Developments” for further discussion.
Recent Developments
Common Stock Repurchase Program
     In July 2005, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program that, as amended over time, allowed the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 billion of common stock during the period from July 29, 2005 through December 31, 2007. As of June 30, 2007, the Company completed this common stock repurchase program, having repurchased approximately 1.1 billion shares of common stock from the program’s inception through such date.
     On July 26, 2007, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a new common stock repurchase program that allows the Company to purchase, from time to time, up to an aggregate of $5 billion of common stock. Purchases under this new stock repurchase program may be made from time to time on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. Size and timing of these purchases are based on a number of factors, including price and business and market conditions (Note 6).
Transaction with Liberty
     On May 16, 2007, the Company completed a transaction in which Liberty Media Corporation (“Liberty”) exchanged 68.5 million shares of Time Warner common stock for the stock of a subsidiary of Time Warner that owned assets including the Atlanta Braves baseball franchise (the “Braves”) and Leisure Arts, Inc. (“Leisure Arts”) (at a fair value of $473 million) and $960 million of cash (collectively, the “Liberty Transaction”). Included in the 68.5 million shares of Time Warner common stock are 4 million shares expected to be delivered to the Company upon the resolution of a working capital adjustment that is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2007. The 4 million shares have a value of $83 million and have been reflected as common stock due from Liberty in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2007. In the second quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a pretax gain of $72 million on the sale of the Braves, which is net of indemnification obligations valued at $60 million. The Company has agreed to indemnify Liberty for, among other things, increases in the amount due by the Braves under Major League Baseball’s revenue sharing rules from expected amounts for fiscal years 2007 to 2027, to the extent attributable to local broadcast and other contracts in place prior to the Liberty Transaction. The Liberty Transaction was designed to qualify as a tax-free split-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and, as a result, the historical deferred tax liabilities of $83 million associated with the Braves were no longer required. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $13 million on its investment in Leisure Arts. The results of operations of the Braves and Leisure Arts have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented (Note 3).

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
TACODA
     On July 23, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase TACODA, an online behavioral targeting advertising network, for approximately $275 million in cash. The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007 (Note 3).
Texas/Kansas City Cable Joint Venture
     TKCCP was a 50-50 joint venture between a consolidated subsidiary of TWC (Time Warner Entertainment-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (“TWE-A/N”)) and Comcast. On January 1, 2007, TKCCP distributed its assets to TWC and Comcast. TWC received the Kansas City Pool, which served approximately 788,000 basic video subscribers as of December 31, 2006, and Comcast received the pool of assets consisting of the Houston cable systems (the “Houston Pool”), which served approximately 795,000 basic video subscribers as of December 31, 2006. TWC began consolidating the results of the Kansas City Pool on January 1, 2007. TKCCP was formally dissolved on May 15, 2007. For accounting purposes, the Company has treated the distribution of TKCCP’s assets as a sale of the Company’s 50% equity interest in the Houston Pool and as an acquisition of Comcast’s 50% equity interest in the Kansas City Pool. As a result of the sale of the Company’s 50% equity interest in the Houston Pool, the Company recorded a pretax gain of approximately $146 million in the first quarter of 2007, which is included as a component of other income, net in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007 (Note 2).
Bookspan
     On April 9, 2007, the Company sold its 50% interest in Bookspan, a joint venture accounted for as an equity method investment that primarily owns and operates book clubs via direct mail and e-commerce, to a subsidiary of Bertelsmann AG (“Bertelsmann”) for a purchase price of $145 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of approximately $100 million (Note 3).
Parenting and Time4 Media
     On March 3, 2007, the Company sold its Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, consisting of 18 of Time Inc.’s smaller niche magazines, to a subsidiary of Bonnier for approximately $220 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of approximately $54 million. The results of operations of the Parenting Group and Time4 Media magazine titles that were sold have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented (Note 3).
Sales of AOL’s European Access Businesses
     On February 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of AOL’s German access business to Telecom Italia S.p.A. for $850 million in cash, resulting in a pretax gain of approximately $670 million. In connection with this sale, the Company entered into a separate agreement to provide ongoing web services, including content, e-mail and other online tools and services to Telecom Italia S.p.A. As a result of the historical interdependency of AOL’s European access and audience businesses, the historical cash flows and operations of the access and audience businesses were not clearly distinguishable. Accordingly, AOL’s German access business and its other European access businesses, which were sold in 2006, have not been reflected as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (Note 3).
Divestitures of Certain Non-Core AOL Wireless Businesses
     On June 21, 2007, the Company announced an agreement to sell Tegic Communications, Inc. (“Tegic”), a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL, to Nuance Communications, Inc. (“Nuance”) for approximately $265 million in cash. This transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007. The Company expects to record a pretax gain on this sale ranging from approximately $160 million to $190 million. In addition, in the second quarter of 2007, the Company agreed to transfer the assets of Wildseed LLC (“Wildseed”), a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL, to a third party. The Company recorded a pretax charge of approximately $7 million related to this divestiture in the second quarter of 2007 and an impairment charge of approximately $18 million on the long-lived assets of Wildseed in the first quarter of 2007. The results of operations of both Tegic and Wildseed have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented (Note 3).

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Claxson
     On December 14, 2006, Turner announced an agreement with Claxson Interactive Group, Inc. (“Claxson”) to purchase seven pay television networks operating in Latin America for approximately $235 million (net of cash acquired). The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the second half of 2007 (Note 3).
Transactions with Adelphia and Comcast
     On July 31, 2006, TW NY and Comcast completed their respective acquisitions of assets comprising in the aggregate substantially all of the cable assets of Adelphia (the “Adelphia Acquisition”). Additionally, on July 31, 2006, immediately before the closing of the Adelphia Acquisition, Comcast’s interests in TWC and Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. (“TWE”), a subsidiary of TWC, were redeemed (the “Redemptions”). Following the Redemptions and the Adelphia Acquisition, on July 31, 2006, TW NY and Comcast swapped certain cable systems, most of which were acquired from Adelphia, in order to enhance TWC’s and Comcast’s respective geographic clusters of subscribers (the “Exchange” and, together with the Adelphia Acquisition and the Redemptions, the “Adelphia/Comcast Transactions”). The results of the systems acquired in connection with the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions have been included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations since the closing of the transactions. As a result of the closing of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, TWC acquired systems with approximately 4.0 million basic video subscribers and disposed of systems with approximately 0.8 million basic video subscribers previously owned by TWC that were transferred to Comcast in connection with the Redemptions and the Exchange for a net gain of approximately 3.2 million basic video subscribers.
     On February 13, 2007, Adelphia’s Chapter 11 reorganization plan became effective and, under applicable securities law regulations and provisions of the U.S. bankruptcy code, TWC became a public company subject to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Under the terms of the reorganization plan, the shares of TWC’s Class A common stock that Adelphia received in the Adelphia Acquisition (representing approximately 16% of TWC’s outstanding common stock) are being distributed to Adelphia’s creditors. On March 1, 2007, TWC’s Class A common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TWC.” As of June 30, 2007, Time Warner owned approximately 84% of TWC’s outstanding common stock (Note 2).
Amounts Related to Securities Litigation
     During the first and second quarters of 2007, the Company reached agreements to settle substantially all of the remaining securities litigation claims, a substantial portion of which had been reserved for at December 31, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded charges of approximately $1 million and $153 million, respectively, for these settlements. At June 30, 2007, the Company’s remaining reserve related to these matters is approximately $17 million, including approximately $8 million that has been reserved for an expected attorneys’ fee award related to a previously settled matter. The Company believes the potential exposure in the securities litigation matters that remain pending at June 30, 2007 to be de minimis.
     The Company recognizes insurance recoveries when it becomes probable that such amounts will be received. The Company recognized insurance recoveries related to Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) matters of approximately $1 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and approximately $3 million and $53 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively (Note 1).

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Changes in Basis of Presentation
Discontinued Operations
     As discussed more fully in Note 1 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the 2006 financial information has been recast so that the basis of presentation is consistent with that of the 2007 financial information. Specifically, the Company has reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented the financial condition and results of operations of certain businesses sold during the first six months of 2007, which include the Parenting Group, most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, The Progressive Farmer magazine, Leisure Arts and the Braves, as well as certain businesses the Company entered into agreements to sell during the first six months of 2007, which include Tegic and Wildseed.
Consolidation of Kansas City Pool
     On January 1, 2007, the Company began consolidating the results of the Kansas City Pool it received upon the distribution of the assets of TKCCP to TWC and Comcast.
Recent Accounting Standards
Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits
     On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-02, Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits (“EITF 06-02”), related to certain sabbatical leave and other employment arrangements that are similar to a sabbatical leave. EITF 06-02 provides that an employee’s right to a compensated absence under a sabbatical leave or similar benefit arrangement in which the employee is not required to perform any duties during the absence is an accumulating benefit. Therefore, such arrangements should be accounted for as a liability with the cost recognized over the service period during which the employee earns the benefit. Adoption of this guidance resulted in an increase to accumulated deficit of approximately $97 million (approximately $59 million, net of tax) on January 1, 2007. The resulting change in the accrual for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was not material.
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
     On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions. This interpretation requires the Company to recognize in the consolidated financial statements only those tax positions determined to be more likely than not of being sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the positions. Upon adoption, the Company recognized approximately $445 million of tax benefits for positions that were previously unrecognized, of which approximately $433 million was accounted for as a reduction to the accumulated deficit balance and approximately $12 million was accounted for as an increase to the paid-in-capital balance as of January 1, 2007. Additionally, the adoption of FIN 48 resulted in the recognition of additional tax reserves for positions where there is uncertainty about the timing or character of such deductibility. These additional reserves were largely offset by increased deferred tax assets (Note 1).
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements
     The EITF has reached consensuses on EITF Issue No. 06-10, Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-10”), and EITF Issue No. 06-04, Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefits Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-04”), which require that a company recognize a liability for the postretirement benefits associated with endorsement and collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangements. The provisions of EITF 06-10 and EITF 06-04 will be effective for Time Warner as of January 1, 2008 and will impact the Company in instances where the Company has contractually agreed to maintain a life insurance policy (i.e., the Company pays the premiums) for an employee in

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
periods in which the employee is no longer providing services. The provisions of EITF 06-10 and EITF 06-04 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability
     As more fully described herein and in the related notes to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the comparability of Time Warner’s results from continuing operations has been affected by certain significant transactions and other items in each period as follows (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
  $ (4 )   $ (32 )   $ (167 )   $ (61 )
Asset impairments
    (34 )           (35 )      
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets, net
    (1 )           669       22  
 
                       
Impact on Operating Income (Loss)
    (39 )     (32 )     467       (39 )
Investment gains, net
    111       20       274       315  
 
                       
Impact on Other income, net
    111       20       274       315  
Minority interest impact
                (57 )      
 
                       
Pretax impact
    72       (12 )     684       276  
Income tax impact
    (31 )     6       (321 )     (99 )
Other tax items affecting comparability
    77       9       80       102  
 
                       
After-tax impact
  $ 118     $ 3     $ 443     $ 279  
 
                       
     In addition to the items affecting comparability above, the Company incurred merger-related, restructuring and shutdown costs of approximately $33 million and $101 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and approximately $102 million and $132 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively.
     The Company incurred restructuring costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 of approximately $30 million and $94 million, respectively, primarily related to various employee terminations and other exit activities, including $4 million and $27 million, respectively, at the AOL segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, $3 million and $9 million, respectively, at the Cable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, $16 million at the Networks segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and $7 million and $42 million, respectively, at the Publishing segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. In addition, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Cable segment also expensed approximately $3 million and $7 million, respectively, of non-capitalizable merger-related and restructuring costs associated with the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions.
     The Company incurred restructuring costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 of approximately $41 million and $64 million, respectively, primarily related to various employee terminations, including $15 million at the AOL segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, $4 million and $10 million, respectively, at the Cable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, $22 million and $34 million, respectively, at the Publishing segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and $5 million at the Corporate segment for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The Company also expensed $2 million and $4 million, respectively, at the Filmed Entertainment segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and $1 million at the AOL segment for the six months ended June 30, 2006 as a result of changes in estimates of previously established restructuring accruals. In addition, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Cable segment expensed approximately $7 million and $11 million, respectively, of non-capitalizable merger-related costs associated with the Adelphia Acquisition. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 include shutdown costs of $81 million at The WB Network in connection with the agreement between Warner Bros. and CBS to form The CW. Included in the shutdown costs are termination charges related to terminating intercompany programming arrangements with other Time Warner divisions, of which $29 million has been eliminated in consolidation, resulting in a net pretax charge of $52 million.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Amounts Related to Securities Litigation
     The Company recognized legal reserves as well as legal and other professional fees related to the defense of various shareholder lawsuits, totaling $5 million and $176 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $35 million and $114 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. In addition, the Company recognized related insurance recoveries of $1 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $3 million and $53 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively.
Asset Impairments
     During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded a $34 million noncash charge at the Networks segment related to the impairment of the Court TV tradename as a result of rebranding the Court TV network name to truTV, effective January 1, 2008. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded a $1 million noncash asset impairment charge at the AOL segment related to asset write-offs in connection with facility closures primarily as a result of AOL’s revised strategy.
Gains on Disposal of Assets, Net
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded a net $1 million reduction to the gains on the sales of AOL’s German and U.K. access businesses, and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 the Company recorded a gain of approximately $670 million on the sale of AOL’s German access business.
     For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded a gain of approximately $20 million at the Corporate segment related to the sale of two aircraft and a $2 million gain at the AOL segment from the resolution of a previously contingent gain related to the 2004 sale of Netscape Security Solutions (“NSS”).
Investment Gains, Net
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recognized net gains of $111 million and $274 million, respectively, primarily related to the sale of investments, including an approximate $100 million gain on the Company’s sale in April 2007 of its 50% interest in Bookspan, and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 a $146 million gain on TWC’s deemed sale of its 50% interest in the Houston Pool in connection with the distribution of TKCCP’s assets at the Cable segment. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, investment gains, net also included a $2 million loss and a $4 million gain, respectively, which resulted from market fluctuations in equity derivative instruments.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized net gains of $20 million and $315 million, respectively, primarily related to the sale of investments, including for the six months ended June 30, 2006 a $239 million gain on the sale of a portion of the Company’s investment in Time Warner Telecom Inc. (“TWT”) and a $51 million gain on the sale of the Company’s investment in Canal Satellite Digital. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, investment gains, net also included gains of $4 million and $11 million, respectively, which resulted from market fluctuations in equity derivative instruments.
Minority Interest Impact
     For the six months ended June 30, 2007, income of $57 million was attributed to minority interests, which primarily reflects the respective minority owner’s share of the gains on TWC’s deemed sale of the Houston Pool interest and on the sale of AOL’s German access business.
Income Tax Impact and Other Tax Items Affecting Comparability
     The income tax impact reflects the estimated tax or tax benefit associated with each item affecting comparability. Such estimated taxes or tax benefits vary based on certain factors, including the taxability or deductibility of the items and foreign tax on certain gains. The Company’s tax provision may also include certain other items affecting comparability. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, these items included approximately $77 million and $80 million, respectively, of tax benefits related primarily to the realization of tax attribute carryforwards and changes in certain state tax

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
laws. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, these items included approximately $9 million and $102 million, respectively, of tax benefits related primarily to the realization of tax attribute carryforwards.
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
Consolidated Results
      Revenues. The components of revenues are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
            (recast)                     (recast)          
Subscription
  $ 6,229     $ 5,668       10%     $ 12,468     $ 11,162       12%  
Advertising
    2,268       2,173       4%       4,200       3,922       7%  
Content
    2,243       2,269       (1% )     5,022       5,015       —      
Other
    240       251       (4% )     474       500       (5% )
 
                                       
Total revenues
  $ 10,980     $ 10,361       6%     $ 22,164     $ 20,599       8%  
 
                                       
     The increase in Subscription revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily related to increases at the Cable and Networks segments, offset partially by a decline at the AOL segment. The increase at the Cable segment was driven by the impact of the Acquired Systems, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, the continued penetration of digital video services, video price increases and growth in basic video, high-speed data and Digital Phone subscriber levels in the Legacy Systems. The increase at the Networks segment was due primarily to higher subscription rates and, to a lesser extent, an increase in the number of subscribers at Turner. The decline in Subscription revenues at the AOL segment resulted from decreases in the number of AOL brand domestic subscribers and related revenues as a result of AOL’s revised strategy, as well as the sales of AOL’s European access businesses in the fourth quarter of 2006 and first quarter of 2007.
     The increase in Advertising revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily due to growth at the AOL and Cable segments, offset partially by a decline at the Networks segment. The increase at the AOL segment was due to growth in Advertising revenues on both the AOL Network and on Partner Sites. The increase at the Cable segment was primarily attributable to the impact of the Acquired Systems and, to a lesser extent, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool and growth in the Legacy Systems. The decline at the Networks segment was primarily driven by the impact of the shutdown of The WB Network on September 17, 2006, partially offset by higher Advertising revenues across Turner’s primary networks.
     Each of the revenue categories is discussed in greater detail by segment in “Business Segment Results.”
      Costs of Revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, costs of revenues totaled $6.417 billion and $5.814 billion, respectively, and as a percentage of revenues were 58% and 56%, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, costs of revenues totaled $12.913 billion and $11.491 billion, respectively, and as a percentage of revenues were 58% and 56%, respectively. The increase in costs of revenues as a percentage of revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to increases at the Cable segment, primarily related to the Acquired Systems and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, and at the Filmed Entertainment segment, primarily reflecting the change in the quantity and mix of products released, partially offset by a decline at the AOL segment, primarily reflecting a shift to Advertising revenues, which have higher margins. The segment variations are discussed in detail in “Business Segment Results.”
      Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2007, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 6% to $2.397 billion in 2007 from $2.555 billion in 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 6% to $4.806 billion in 2007 from $5.110 billion in 2006. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 related primarily to a significant decline at the AOL segment, substantially due to reduced subscriber acquisition marketing as part of AOL’s revised strategy, partially offset by an increase at the Cable segment related to the Acquired Systems and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool. The segment variations are discussed in detail in “Business Segment Results.”

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
      Amounts Related to Securities Litigation. As previously noted in “Recent Developments,” the Company recognized legal reserves as well as legal and other professional fees related to the defense of various shareholder lawsuits, totaling $5 million and $176 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $35 million and $114 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. In addition, the Company recognized related insurance recoveries of $1 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $3 million and $53 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively.
Reconciliation of Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization to Operating Income.
     The following table reconciles Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization to Operating Income. In addition, the table provides the components from Operating Income to net income for purposes of the discussions that follow (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
            (recast)                     (recast)          
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
  $ 3,022     $ 2,511       20%     $ 6,640     $ 5,129       29%  
Depreciation
    (928 )     (653 )     42%       (1,829 )     (1,302 )     40%  
Amortization
    (158 )     (127 )     24%       (335 )     (256 )     31%  
 
                                       
Operating Income
    1,936       1,731       12%       4,476       3,571       25%  
Interest expense, net
    (574 )     (336 )     71%       (1,125 )     (635 )     77%  
Other income, net
    108       47       130%       233       358       (35% )
Minority interest expense, net
    (91 )     (105 )     (13% )     (221 )     (176 )     26%  
 
                                       
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,379       1,337       3%       3,363       3,118       8%  
Income tax provision
    (434 )     (505 )     (14% )     (1,231 )     (1,103 )     12%  
 
                                       
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    945       832       14%       2,132       2,015       6%  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    122       182       (33% )     138       437       (68% )
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
                —                 25     NM    
 
                                       
Net income
  $ 1,067     $ 1,014       5%     $ 2,270     $ 2,477       (8% )
 
                                       
      Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization. Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased 20% to $3.022 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $2.511 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $39 million and $32 million of expense, net for 2007 and 2006, respectively, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased $518 million, principally as a result of growth at the Cable, Networks and Publishing segments, partially offset by declines at the AOL and Filmed Entertainment segments.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased 29% to $6.640 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $5.129 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $467 million of income, net and $39 million of expense, net for 2007 and 2006, respectively, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased $1.005 billion, principally as a result of growth at the AOL, Cable and Networks segments, partially offset by a decline at the Filmed Entertainment segment.
     The segment variations are discussed in detail under “Business Segment Results.”
      Depreciation Expense. Depreciation expense increased to $928 million and $1.829 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, from $653 million and $1.302 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The increase in depreciation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily related to an

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
increase at the Cable segment reflecting the impact of the Acquired Systems, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool and demand-driven increases in recent years of purchases of customer premise equipment, which generally has a significantly shorter useful life compared to the mix of assets previously purchased.
      Amortization Expense. Amortization expense increased to $158 million and $335 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, from $127 million and $256 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The increase in amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily related to the Cable segment and was driven by the amortization of intangible assets related to customer relationships associated with the Acquired Systems. This was partially offset by a decrease due to the absence during the second quarter of 2007 of amortization expense associated with customer relationships recorded in connection with the restructuring of TWE in 2003, which were fully amortized at the end of the first quarter of 2007.
      Operating Income. Operating Income increased to $1.936 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.731 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $39 million and $32 million of expense, net for 2007 and 2006, respectively, Operating Income increased $212 million, reflecting the changes in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization, offset partially by the increases in both depreciation and amortization expense noted above.
     Operating Income increased to $4.476 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $3.571 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $467 million of income, net and $39 million of expense, net for 2007 and 2006, respectively, Operating Income increased $399 million, reflecting the changes in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization, offset partially by the increases in both depreciation and amortization expense noted above.
      Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net, increased to $574 million and $1.125 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, from $336 million and $635 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The increase in interest expense, net is primarily due to higher average outstanding balances of borrowings as a result of the Company’s stock repurchase program and the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, higher interest rates on borrowings and lower interest income related primarily to a smaller amount of short-term investments.
      Other Income, Net. Other income, net, detail is shown in the table below (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
Investment gains, net
  $ 111     $ 20     $ 274     $ 315  
Income (loss) from equity investees
    9       26       (3 )     42  
Other
    (12 )     1       (38 )     1  
 
                       
Other income, net
  $ 108     $ 47     $ 233     $ 358  
 
                       
     The changes in investment gains, net are discussed under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability.” Excluding the impact of investment gains, other income, net, decreased primarily due to lower income from equity method investees and higher foreign exchange losses. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the decrease in equity income primarily reflects the absence of equity income during these periods due to the Company no longer treating TKCCP as an equity method investment.
      Minority Interest Expense, Net. Time Warner had $91 million and $221 million of minority interest expense, net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $105 million and $176 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended June 30, 2007 primarily related to the change in the ownership structure at the Cable segment as a result of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, partially offset by larger profits recorded at the Cable segment. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2007 related primarily to the 5% minority interest in AOL issued to Google in the second quarter of 2006 and reflected the gain recognized by AOL on the sale of its German access business, and to larger profits recorded by the Cable segment, including the gain on the deemed sale of the Houston Pool in connection with the TKCCP asset distribution, partially offset by the change in the ownership structure at the Cable segment. Comcast held an effective 21% minority interest in TWC

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
until the closing of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions on July 31, 2006, upon which Comcast’s interest in TWC was redeemed and Adelphia received an approximate 16% minority interest in TWC.
      Income Tax Provision. Income tax expense from continuing operations was $434 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $505 million for the three months ended June 20, 2006 and was $1.231 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $1.103 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The Company’s effective tax rate for continuing operations was 31% and 37% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to 38% and 35% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended June 30, 2007 is primarily attributable to the realization of tax attribute carryovers in connection with the sale of the Company’s interest in Bookspan. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2007 is primarily attributable to the impact of nondeductible goodwill associated with the sale of AOL’s German access business.
      Income before Discontinued Operations and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change. Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change was $945 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $832 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Basic and diluted net income per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change were both $0.25 in 2007 compared to $0.20 for both in 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $118 million and $3 million of income, net for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change decreased by $2 million, primarily reflecting the dilutive effect of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, which resulted in higher depreciation, amortization and interest expense, and the Company’s common stock repurchase program, which resulted in higher interest expense, partially offset by higher Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and higher other income, net, as noted above. Basic and diluted net income per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change for the three months ended June 30, 2007 reflect the favorable impact of the shares repurchased under the $20 billion stock repurchase program.
     Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change was $2.132 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $2.015 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Basic and diluted net income per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change were $0.56 and $0.55, respectively, in 2007 compared to $0.46 for both in 2006. Excluding the items previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability” totaling $443 million and $279 million of income, net for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change decreased by $47 million, primarily reflecting the dilutive effect of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, which resulted in higher depreciation, amortization and interest expense, the Company’s common stock repurchase program, which resulted in higher interest expense, and higher minority interest expense, net, partially offset by higher Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization, as noted above. Basic and diluted net income per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change for the six months ended June 30, 2007 reflect the favorable impact of the shares repurchased under the $20 billion stock repurchase program.
      Discontinued Operations. Discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 reflect certain businesses sold, which include the Parenting Group, most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, The Progressive Farmer magazine, Leisure Arts and the Braves, as well as certain businesses the Company entered into agreements to sell, which include Tegic and Wildseed. Also included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are the operations of the systems transferred to Comcast in connection with the Redemptions and the Exchange, the Turner South network and Time Warner Book Group (“TWBG”).
     Included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was a pretax gain of approximately $72 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $82 million on the sale of the Braves. In addition, discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007 included a pretax gain of approximately $54 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $2 million on the sale of the Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, an impairment of approximately $18 million on AOL’s long-lived assets associated with Wildseed and an impairment of approximately $13 million on the Company’s investment in Leisure Arts. For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the tax benefit on the pretax gains resulted primarily from the reversal of certain deferred tax liabilities in connection with the Liberty Transaction. The Liberty Transaction was designed to qualify as a tax-free split-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and, as a result, the historical deferred tax liabilities associated with the Braves were no longer required. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the tax benefit on the pretax gains resulted primarily from the reversal of the deferred tax liabilities in connection with the Liberty Transaction and the recognition of deferred tax assets associated with the sale of the magazine titles in the first quarter of 2007. In addition, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred an additional $17 million accrual related to changes in estimates of Warner Music Group

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
indemnification liabilities. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, payments of $26 million were made related to Warner Music Group indemnification liabilities previously established and are disclosed on the Company’s accompanying consolidated statement of cash flows as “Investment activities of discontinued operations.” These indemnification liabilities were accrued for in prior years. Included in the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, was a pretax gain of approximately $129 million and a tax benefit of approximately $21 million related to the sale of Turner South. In addition, the results for the six months ended June 30, 2006, included a pretax gain of approximately $194 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $28 million on the sale of TWBG. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the tax benefit on the sales of Turner South and TWBG resulted primarily from the release of a valuation allowance associated with tax attribute carryforwards offsetting the gains on these transactions.
      Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, Net of Tax. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded a benefit of $25 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle upon the adoption of FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS 123R”) in 2006, to recognize the effect of estimating the number of awards granted prior to January 1, 2006 that are not ultimately expected to vest.
      Net Income and Net Income Per Common Share. Net income was $1.067 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $1.014 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Basic and diluted net income per common share were both $0.28 in 2007 compared to $0.24 for both in 2006. Net income was $2.270 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $2.477 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Basic and diluted net income per common share were $0.60 and $0.59, respectively, in 2007 compared to $0.57 and $0.56, respectively, in 2006. Net income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 reflect the favorable impact of the shares repurchased under the $20 billion stock repurchase program.
Business Segment Results
      AOL. Revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income of the AOL segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
            (recast)                     (recast)          
Revenues:
                                               
Subscription
  $ 691     $ 1,546       (55% )   $ 1,564     $ 3,084       (49% )
Advertising
    522       449       16%       1,071       841       27%  
Other
    40       32       25%       76       59       29%  
 
                                       
Total revenues
    1,253       2,027       (38% )     2,711       3,984       (32% )
Costs of revenues (a)
    (539 )     (947 )     (43% )     (1,160 )     (1,889 )     (39% )
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (225 )     (571 )     (61% )     (497 )     (1,158 )     (57% )
Gain (loss) on disposal of consolidated businesses
    (1 )         NM         669       2     NM    
Asset impairments
                —           (1 )         NM    
Restructuring costs
    (4 )     (15 )     (73% )     (27 )     (16 )     69%  
 
                                       
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    484       494       (2% )     1,695       923       84%  
Depreciation
    (104 )     (126 )     (17% )     (209 )     (253 )     (17% )
Amortization
    (20 )     (39 )     (49% )     (42 )     (76 )     (45% )
 
                                       
Operating Income
  $ 360     $ 329       9%     $ 1,444     $ 594       143%  
 
                                       
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     The decline in Subscription revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was due to decreases in the number of AOL brand domestic subscribers and related revenues as a result of AOL’s revised strategy, as well as the sales of AOL’s European access businesses (for which Subscription revenues declined by approximately $400 million and $700 million for the three and six months, respectively) in the fourth quarter of 2006 and first quarter of 2007.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     The number of AOL brand domestic subscribers was 10.9 million, 12.0 million, and 17.7 million as of June 30, 2007, March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively. The AOL brand domestic average revenue per subscriber (“ARPU”) was $18.59 and $19.42 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $18.78 and $18.92 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. AOL includes in its subscriber numbers individuals, households and entities that have provided billing information and completed the registration process sufficiently to allow for an initial log-on to the AOL service. Subscribers to the AOL brand service include subscribers participating in introductory free-trial periods and subscribers that are paying no or reduced monthly fees through member service and retention programs. Total AOL brand subscribers include free-trial and retention members of approximately 3% at June 30, 2007, 4% at March 31, 2007 and 8% at June 30, 2006. Individuals who have registered for the free AOL service, including subscribers who have migrated from paid subscription plans, are not included in the AOL brand subscriber numbers presented above. As previously noted, due to the sales of AOL’s access businesses in the U.K., Germany and France, AOL no longer has AOL brand Internet access subscribers in Europe, although the purchasers of AOL’s European access businesses have certain rights to use specific AOL brands for a period of time.
     The decreases in subscribers are the result of a number of factors, including the effects of AOL’s strategy, which has resulted in the migration of subscribers to the free AOL service offering, declining registrations for the paid service in response to AOL’s reduced marketing and retention campaigns, and competition from broadband access providers. The decreases in ARPU for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the similar periods in the prior year were due primarily to a shift in the subscriber mix to lower-priced subscriber price plans, partially offset by an increase in the percentage of revenue generating customers and, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, due to a price increase implemented late in the first quarter of 2006.
     In addition to the AOL brand service, AOL has subscribers to other services, both domestically and internationally, including the Netscape and CompuServe brands. These other brand services are not significant sources of revenues.
     Advertising services include display advertising and paid-search advertising, both domestically and internationally, which are provided on both the AOL Network and on Partner Sites. Total Advertising revenues improved for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 due to increased Advertising revenues generated on both the AOL Network and on Partner Sites as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
            (recast)                     (recast)          
AOL Network:
                                               
Display
  $ 221     $ 192       15%     $ 453     $ 368       23%  
Paid-search
    156       147       6%       323       280       15%  
 
                                       
Total AOL Network
    377       339       11%       776       648       20%  
 
                                               
Partner Sites
    145       110       32%       295       193       53%  
 
                                       
 
                                               
Total Advertising revenues
  $ 522     $ 449       16%     $ 1,071     $ 841       27%  
 
                                       
     The increases in display Advertising revenues were primarily attributable to increased inventory sold as well as operational improvements, offset partially by pricing declines and shifts in the mix of inventory sold from higher-priced inventory to lower-priced inventory. In addition, display Advertising revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2007 included a benefit of approximately $19 million related to a change in an accounting estimate resulting from more timely system data. The increases in paid-search Advertising revenues, which are generated primarily through AOL’s strategic relationship with Google, were attributable primarily to both higher revenues per search query and increases in search query volume on certain AOL Network properties.
     The increase in Advertising revenues on Partner Sites is partly attributable to the expansion of a relationship with a major customer in the second quarter of 2006. The revenues associated with this relationship increased $12 million to $48 million and $58 million to $104 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. Continued growth in revenues from other advertisers also contributed to the growth in Advertising revenues on Partner Sites.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     Total Advertising revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2007 declined $27 million from the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily due to the absence of a $19 million benefit recognized in the first quarter of 2007 related to a change in an accounting estimate resulting from more timely system data.
     AOL expects Advertising revenues to continue to increase during the remainder of 2007 as compared to the similar period in 2006 due to expected increases in display and paid-search advertising on the AOL Network and expected increases in sales of advertising run on Partner Sites. However, total Advertising revenues are expected to increase at a rate less than that experienced in the first half of 2007 and more in line with the growth rate achieved in the second quarter of 2007.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, costs of revenues decreased 43% and 39%, respectively, and as a percentage of revenues were 43% for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to 47% for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, approximately $270 million and $470 million, respectively, of the decrease in costs of revenues were attributable to the sales of AOL’s European access businesses. The remaining decreases for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were attributable to lower network-related expenses and lower customer service expenses associated with the closure of customer support call centers, partially offset by increases in traffic acquisition costs associated with advertising run on Partner Sites. Network-related expenses decreased 79% to $67 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $315 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and decreased 74% to $165 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $633 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, approximately $180 million and $330 million, respectively, of the decreases were attributable to the sales of AOL’s European access businesses. The remaining declines in network-related expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were principally attributable to lower usage of AOL’s dial-up network associated with the declining AOL brand domestic dial-up subscriber base, improved pricing and network utilization and decreased levels of long-term fixed commitments.
     Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 61% to $225 million and 57% to $497 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, of which approximately $110 million and $190 million, respectively, were attributable to the sales of AOL’s European access businesses. The remaining decreases in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 reflect a reduction in direct marketing costs of approximately $170 million and $380 million, respectively, primarily due to reduced subscriber acquisition marketing as part of AOL’s revised strategy, and other cost savings initiatives. The three and six months ended June 30, 2006 also included a $7 million charge related to America Online Latin America, Inc.’s bankruptcy resolution and the six months ended June 30, 2006 also benefited from the reversal of previously established employee incentive compensation accruals that were no longer required and an approximate $14 million benefit related to the favorable resolution of certain tax matters.
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 included restructuring charges of $6 million and $38 million, respectively, primarily related to involuntary employee terminations and facility closures, partially offset by the reversal of $2 million and $11 million of restructuring charges that were no longer needed due to changes in estimates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. In addition, the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 included a net $1 million reduction to the gains on the sales of AOL’s German and U.K. access businesses, and the results for the six months ended June 30, 2007 included a gain of approximately $670 million on the sale of AOL’s German access business and a $1 million noncash asset impairment charge related to asset write-offs in connection with facility closures primarily as a result of AOL’s revised strategy. Further restructuring actions associated with the strategy are expected to result in additional restructuring and related charges during the remainder of 2007 of up to $50 million. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 included a $15 million restructuring charge related to a reduction in headcount. In addition, the results for the six months ended June 30, 2006 included a $1 million restructuring charge primarily related to changes in estimates of previously established restructuring accruals and a $2 million gain from the resolution of a previously contingent gain related to the 2004 sale of NSS.
     For the three months ended June 30, 2007, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization decreased slightly compared to the three months ended June 30, 2006, due primarily to a decline in Subscription revenues, partially offset by lower costs of revenues, lower selling, general and administrative expenses, and higher Advertising revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased compared to the six

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Table of Contents

TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
months ended June 30, 2006, due primarily to the gain on the sale of the German access business, higher Advertising revenues and lower costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by lower Subscription revenues and higher restructuring costs. The increases in Operating Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, are due primarily to the changes in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization discussed above and lower depreciation expense as a result of a decline in network assets due to membership declines.
     In connection with AOL’s strategy, including its reduction of subscriber acquisition efforts, AOL expects to experience a continued decline in its subscribers and related Subscription revenues, and, for the remainder of 2007, a decline in subscriber ARPU as compared to the similar period in 2006. In addition, over the remainder of 2007, AOL expects to continue to reduce costs of revenues, including dial-up network and customer service expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses.
     The Company expects that AOL’s growth rates for Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income for the remainder of the year compared to the corresponding six-month period in the prior year, excluding the gains on the sales of AOL’s European access businesses, will be significantly lower than the levels of growth achieved for the first half of 2007 primarily as a result of continued declines in Subscription revenues, including the impact on Subscription revenues of the divestiture of AOL’s European access businesses.
     As previously noted under “Recent Developments,” on February 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of AOL’s German access business to Telecom Italia S.p.A. for $850 million in cash, resulting in a pretax gain of approximately $670 million. In connection with this sale, the Company entered into a separate agreement to provide ongoing web services, including content, e-mail and other online tools and services to Telecom Italia S.p.A. As a result of the historical interdependency of AOL’s European access and audience businesses, the historical cash flows and operations of the access and audience businesses were not clearly distinguishable. Accordingly, AOL’s German access business and its other European access businesses, which were sold in 2006, have not been reflected as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
      Cable. As previously noted under “Recent Developments,” on July 31, 2006, the Company completed the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions and began consolidating the results of the Acquired Systems. Additionally, on January 1, 2007, the Company began consolidating the results of the Kansas City Pool. Accordingly, the operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 include the results of the Legacy Systems, the Acquired Systems and the Kansas City Pool, and the operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 consist only of the results of the Legacy Systems. Revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income of the Cable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
Revenues:
                                               
Subscription
  $ 3,788     $ 2,389       59%     $ 7,450     $ 4,665       60%  
Advertising
    226       133       70%       415       242       71%  
 
                                       
Total revenues
    4,014       2,522       59%       7,865       4,907       60%  
Costs of revenues (a)
    (1,872 )     (1,115 )     68%       (3,755 )     (2,202 )     71%  
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (692 )     (446 )     55%       (1,343 )     (883 )     52%  
Merger-related and restructuring costs
    (6 )     (11 )     (45% )     (16 )     (21 )     (24% )
 
                                       
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    1,444       950       52%       2,751       1,801       53%  
Depreciation
    (669 )     (388 )     72%       (1,318 )     (768 )     72%  
Amortization
    (64 )     (18 )     256%       (143 )     (37 )     286%  
 
                                       
Operating Income
  $ 711     $ 544       31%     $ 1,290     $ 996       30%  
 
                                       
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     Revenues, including the components of Subscription revenues, for the Legacy Systems, the Acquired Systems, the Kansas City Pool and Total Systems are as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06        
    Legacy     Acquired     Kansas     Total     Total        
    Systems     Systems     City Pool     Systems     Systems (a)     % Change  
Subscription revenues:
                                               
Video
  $ 1,729     $ 712     $ 138     $ 2,579     $ 1,625       59%  
High-speed data
    666       207       51       924       601       54%  
Voice (b)
    245       19       21       285       163       75%  
 
                                     
Total Subscription revenues
    2,640       938       210       3,788       2,389       59%  
Advertising revenues
    141       76       9       226       133       70%  
 
                                     
Total revenues
  $ 2,781     $ 1,014     $ 219     $ 4,014     $ 2,522       59%  
 
                                     
                                                 
    Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06        
    Legacy     Acquired     Kansas     Total     Total        
    Systems     Systems     City Pool     Systems     Systems (a)     % Change  
Subscription revenues:
                                               
Video
  $ 3,403     $ 1,407     $ 273     $ 5,083     $ 3,199       59%  
High-speed data
    1,314       404       100       1,818       1,169       56%  
Voice (b)
    475       34       40       549       297       85%  
 
                                     
Total Subscription revenues
    5,192       1,845       413       7,450       4,665       60%  
Advertising revenues
    257       140       18       415       242       71%  
 
                                     
Total revenues
  $ 5,449     $ 1,985     $ 431     $ 7,865     $ 4,907       60%  
 
                                     
 
(a)  
Revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 consist only of the results of the Legacy Systems.
 
(b)  
Voice revenues included revenues primarily associated with Digital Phone, TWC’s voice service, as well as revenues associated with subscribers acquired from Comcast who received traditional, circuit-switched telephone service, which were $11 million and $25 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively. TWC continues to provide traditional, circuit-switched services to some of those subscribers and, in some areas, has begun the process of discontinuing the circuit-switched offering in accordance with regulatory requirements. In those areas where the circuit-switched offering is discontinued, the only voice service provided by TWC will be Digital Phone.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     Subscriber numbers are as follows (thousands):
                                                 
    Consolidated Subscribers (a) as of     Managed Subscribers (a) as of  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change     6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change  
Subscribers:
                                               
Basic video (b)
    13,391       8,680       54%       13,391       9,469       41%  
Digital video (c)
    7,732       4,649       66%       7,732       4,971       56%  
Residential high-speed data (d)
    7,188       4,308       67%       7,188       4,649       55%  
Commercial high-speed data (d) .
    263       183       44%       263       199       32%  
Digital Phone (e)
    2,335       1,350       73%       2,335       1,462       60%  
 
(a)  
Historically, managed subscribers included TWC’s consolidated subscribers and subscribers in the Kansas City Pool of TKCCP, which TWC received on January 1, 2007 in the TKCCP asset distribution. Beginning January 1, 2007, subscribers in the Kansas City Pool are included in both managed and consolidated subscriber results as a result of the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool.
 
(b)  
Basic video subscriber numbers reflect billable subscribers who receive basic video service.
 
(c)  
Digital video subscriber numbers reflect billable subscribers who receive any level of video service via digital technology.
 
(d)  
High-speed data subscriber numbers reflect billable subscribers who receive TWC’s Road Runner high-speed data service or any of the other high-speed data services offered by TWC.
 
(e)  
Digital Phone subscriber numbers reflect billable subscribers who receive IP-based telephony service. Digital Phone subscribers exclude subscribers acquired from Comcast in the Exchange who receive traditional, circuit-switched telephone service (which totaled approximately 74,000 consolidated subscribers at June 30, 2007).
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Subscription revenues increased, driven by the impact of the Acquired Systems, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, the continued penetration of digital video services, video price increases and growth in basic video, high-speed data and Digital Phone subscriber levels in the Legacy Systems. Aggregate revenues associated with TWC’s digital video services, including digital tiers, digital pay channels, pay-per-view, VOD, SVOD and DVRs, increased 71% to $609 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $357 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, and increased 70% to $1.172 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $689 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Strong growth rates for Subscription revenues associated with high-speed data and voice services are expected to continue during the remainder of 2007.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Advertising revenues increased due to an increase in local and national advertising, primarily due to the impact of the Acquired Systems and, to a lesser extent, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool and growth in the Legacy Systems.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, costs of revenues increased 68% and 71%, respectively, and, as a percentage of revenues, were 47% and 48% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to 44% and 45% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The increases in costs of revenues were primarily related to the impact of the Acquired Systems and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, as well as increases in video programming, employee, voice and other costs. The increases in costs of revenues as a percentage of revenues reflect lower margins in the Acquired Systems.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, video programming costs increased 66% to $882 million and 69% to $1.762 billion, respectively, due primarily to the impact of the Acquired Systems ($256 million and $513 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively) and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool ($51 million and $101 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively), as well as contractual rate increases, the increase in video subscribers and the expansion of service offerings in the Legacy Systems. Video programming costs for the six months ended June 30, 2006 also included an $11 million benefit reflecting an adjustment in the amortization of certain launch support payments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, employee costs increased primarily due to the impact of the Acquired Systems, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, higher headcount resulting from the continued roll-out of advanced services and salary increases. Additionally, employee costs for the six months ended June 30, 2006 included a benefit of approximately $16 million (with an additional benefit of approximately $5 million included in selling, general and administrative expenses) due to changes in estimates related to prior period medical benefit accruals. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, voice costs increased $40 million to $111 million and $92 million to $223 million, respectively, primarily due to growth in Digital Phone subscribers and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, offset partially by a decrease in per subscriber connectivity costs. Other costs increased 75% to $309 million and 72% to $609 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to the impact of the Acquired

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Systems and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, as well as revenue-driven increases in fees paid to local franchise authorities and increases in other costs associated with the continued roll-out of advanced services in the Legacy Systems. In addition, other costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 included a benefit of $10 million related to third-party maintenance support payment fees, reflecting the resolution of terms with an equipment vendor.
     The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 is primarily the result of higher employee, marketing and other costs due to the impact of the Acquired Systems and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, increased headcount and higher costs resulting from the continued roll-out of advanced services, salary increases and an increase in equity-based compensation. The three and six months ended June 30, 2006 also included an $11 million charge (with an additional $2 million charge included in costs of revenues) reflecting an adjustment to prior period facility rent expense.
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the Cable segment expensed non-capitalizable merger-related and restructuring costs associated with the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions of $3 million and $7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $7 million and $11 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. In addition, the results included other restructuring costs of $3 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $4 million and $10 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. TWC’s restructuring activities are part of its broader plans to simplify its organizational structure and enhance its customer focus. TWC is in the process of executing these initiatives and expects to incur additional costs as these plans continue to be implemented throughout 2007.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 principally as a result of revenue growth, partially offset by higher costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses, as discussed above.
     Operating Income increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to the increase in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization described above, partially offset by increases in both depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation expense increased primarily due to the impact of the Acquired Systems, the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool and demand-driven increases in recent years of purchases of customer premise equipment, which generally has a significantly shorter useful life compared to the mix of assets previously purchased. Amortization expense increased primarily as a result of the amortization of intangible assets related to customer relationships associated with the Acquired Systems. This was partially offset by a decrease due to the absence during the second quarter of 2007 of amortization expense associated with customer relationships recorded in connection with the restructuring of TWE in 2003, which were fully amortized at the end of the first quarter of 2007.
     The Company anticipates that Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income will continue to increase during the second half of 2007 as compared to the similar period in the prior year, although the full year rates of growth are expected to be lower than those experienced in the first half of 2007 because the last five months of 2006 also included contributions from the Acquired Systems.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
      Filmed Entertainment. Revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income of the Filmed Entertainment segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change   6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change
Revenues:
                                               
Subscription
  $ 7     $     NM       $ 14     $     NM    
Advertising
    13       1     NM         18       1     NM    
Content
    2,179       2,296       (5% )     4,842       5,005       (3% )
Other
    54       66       (18% )     122       136       (10% )
 
                                       
Total revenues
    2,253       2,363       (5% )     4,996       5,142       (3% )
Costs of revenues (a)
    (1,709 )     (1,741 )     (2% )     (3,717 )     (3,685 )     1%  
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (370 )     (391 )     (5% )     (773 )     (767 )     1%  
Restructuring costs
          (2 )   NM               (4 )   NM    
 
                                       
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    174       229       (24% )     506       686       (26% )
Depreciation
    (40 )     (34 )     18%       (75 )     (68 )     10%  
Amortization
    (53 )     (54 )     (2% )     (107 )     (109 )     (2% )
 
                                       
Operating Income
  $ 81     $ 141       (43% )   $ 324     $ 509       (36% )
 
                                       
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     Content revenues include theatrical product (which is content made available for initial airing in theaters), television product (which is content made available for initial airing on television), and consumer product and other. The components of Content revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change   6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change
Theatrical product:
                                               
Theatrical film
  $ 334     $ 226       48%     $ 787     $ 526       50%  
Television licensing
    404       427       (5% )     836       789       6%  
Home video
    569       608       (6% )     1,310       1,605       (18% )
 
                                       
Total theatrical product
    1,307       1,261       4%       2,933       2,920       —      
 
                                               
Television product:
                                               
Television licensing
    604       734       (18% )     1,365       1,489       (8% )
Home video
    173       179       (3% )     327       357       (8% )
 
                                       
Total television product
    777       913       (15% )     1,692       1,846       (8% )
 
                                               
Consumer product and other
    95       122       (22% )     217       239       (9% )
 
                                       
Total Content revenues
  $ 2,179     $ 2,296       (5% )   $ 4,842     $ 5,005       (3% )
 
                                       
     The increase in theatrical film revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was due primarily to the success of certain key releases in 2007, which compared favorably to 2006. Revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 included the releases of 300, Ocean’s 13 and Music and Lyrics and for the six months ended June 30, 2007 included carryover from Blood Diamond . The 2006 releases included the June 28, 2006 domestic release of Superman Returns and the six months ended June 30, 2006 included international carryover of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire . The decline in theatrical product revenues from television licensing for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the similar period in the prior year reflects the timing and quantity of availabilities, including Wedding Crashers for the three months ended June 30, 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, this decline was more than offset by a greater number of significant titles in the first quarter of 2007. Home video sales of theatrical product declined for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to difficult comparisons as the similar periods in the prior year included revenues from the release of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and Wedding Crashers compared to the release of Happy Feet for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.
     The decline in license fees from television product for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was due primarily to difficult comparisons to the prior year periods, which included the initial off-network availability of the first three seasons of Without a Trace and second-cycle off-network non-continuance license arrangements for Friends in the second

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
quarter of 2006. The decline in home video sales of television product for the six months ended June 30, 2007 reflects difficult comparisons to the prior year period, which included higher revenues attributable to Seinfeld and Friends.
     The decrease in costs of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2007 resulted primarily from lower film costs ($943 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $1.036 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006) and lower home video manufacturing and distribution costs related to a decline in volume, partially offset by higher theatrical advertising and print costs resulting from the timing, quantity and mix of films released. The increase in costs of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2007 resulted primarily from higher theatrical advertising and print costs resulting from the timing, quantity and mix of films released, partially offset by lower film costs ($2.086 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $2.168 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006) and lower home video manufacturing and distribution costs related to a decline in volume. Included in film costs are pre-release theatrical film valuation adjustments, which increased to $51 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $36 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, and remained flat at $104 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $105 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Costs of revenues as a percentage of revenues increased to 76% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from 74% for the three months ended June 30, 2006, and to 74% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from 72% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, reflecting the quantity and mix of products released.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, selling, general and administrative expenses benefited from higher distribution fees earned, partially offset by higher employee costs for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 included $2 million and $4 million, respectively, of restructuring charges as a result of changes in estimates of previously established restructuring accruals.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to a decline in revenues. The six months ended June 30, 2006 also included a benefit of $42 million from the sale of certain international film rights.
     The Company anticipates that both Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income at the Filmed Entertainment segment will increase for the remainder of 2007 relative to the corresponding six-month period in 2006 due primarily to expectations of improved theatrical distribution and home video performance resulting from the current year’s theatrical release slate.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
      Networks. Revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income of the Networks segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change   6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change
            (recast)                     (recast)          
Revenues:
                                               
Subscription
  $ 1,561     $ 1,490       5 %   $ 3,106     $ 2,952       5 %
Advertising
    817       915       (11 %)     1,472       1,658       (11 %)
Content
    212       206       3 %     412       400       3 %
Other
    11       14       (21 %)     21       25       (16 %)
 
                                       
Total revenues
    2,601       2,625       (1 %)     5,011       5,035        
Costs of revenues (a)
    (1,373 )     (1,372 )           (2,440 )     (2,448 )      
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (466 )     (491 )     (5 %)     (872 )     (943 )     (8 %)
Asset impairments
    (34 )         NM       (34 )         NM  
Restructuring and shutdown costs
    (16 )     (81 )     (80 %)     (16 )     (81 )     (80 %)
 
                                       
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    712       681       5 %     1,649       1,563       6 %
Depreciation
    (73 )     (68 )     7 %     (147 )     (135 )     9 %
Amortization
    (5 )     (2 )     150 %     (8 )     (5 )     60 %
 
                                       
Operating Income
  $ 634     $ 611       4 %   $ 1,494     $ 1,423       5 %
 
                                       
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     On September 17, 2006, Warner Bros. and CBS ceased the stand-alone operations of The WB Network and UPN, respectively, and formed The CW, an equity method investee of the Company. The Networks segment results included the operations of The WB Network through the date of its shutdown on September 17, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Networks segment operating results included revenues of $160 million and $299 million, respectively, and an Operating Loss of $81 million and $110 million, respectively, from The WB Network.
     The increase in Subscription revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was due primarily to higher subscription rates and, to a lesser extent, an increase in the number of subscribers at Turner.
     The decrease in Advertising revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was driven primarily by the impact of the shutdown of The WB Network on September 17, 2006, partially offset by higher Advertising revenues across Turner’s primary networks.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, costs of revenues remained essentially flat due primarily to a decline in programming costs, offset by increases in distribution costs and costs related to digital initiatives. Programming costs decreased 2% to $1.028 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.049 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and decreased 3% to $1.768 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.824 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The decrease in programming costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily due to the shutdown of The WB Network on September 17, 2006, partially offset by higher acquired theatrical programming costs at HBO and an increase in sports programming costs at Turner, particularly related to NASCAR and NBA programming. Costs of revenues as a percentage of revenues were 53% and 52% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and were 49% for both the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased due primarily to the shutdown of The WB Network on September 17, 2006.
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 include a $34 million noncash charge related to the impairment of the Court TV tradename as a result of rebranding the Court TV network name to truTV, effective January 1, 2008, and approximately $16 million of restructuring charges and severance related to recent senior management changes at HBO. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 include shutdown costs of $81 million related to the shutdown of The WB Network, including $8 million related to employee terminations, $19 million related to contractual settlements and $54

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Table of Contents

TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
million related to the termination of certain programming arrangements (primarily licensed movie rights). Included in the $54 million of costs to terminate programming arrangements is $29 million of costs related to terminating intercompany programming arrangements with other Time Warner divisions (e.g., New Line) that have been eliminated in consolidation, resulting in a net charge related to programming arrangements of $25 million.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to declines in selling, general and administrative expenses and the absence of restructuring and shutdown costs of The WB Network incurred in the prior year quarter, partially offset by the asset impairment recorded in the second quarter of 2007, as described above.
     The Company expects the growth rates for the Networks segment to be relatively flat for the third quarter of 2007, compared to the similar period in the prior year, reflecting primarily higher investments in programming.
      Publishing. Revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income of the Publishing segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change   6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change
            (recast)                     (recast)          
Revenues:
                                               
Subscription
  $ 383     $ 385       (1 %)   $ 739     $ 746       (1 %)
Advertising
    714       708       1 %     1,268       1,246       2 %
Content
    13       10       30 %     26       21       24 %
Other
    143       149       (4 %)     268       302       (11 %)
 
                                       
Total revenues
    1,253       1,252             2,301       2,315       (1 %)
Costs of revenues (a)
    (475 )     (489 )     (3 %)     (911 )     (927 )     (2 %)
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (469 )     (472 )     (1 %)     (962 )     (968 )     (1 %)
Restructuring costs
    (7 )     (22 )     (68 %)     (42 )     (34 )     24 %
 
                                       
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    302       269       12 %     386       386        
Depreciation
    (30 )     (28 )     7 %     (57 )     (56 )     2 %
Amortization
    (16 )     (14 )     14 %     (35 )     (29 )     21 %
 
                                       
Operating Income
  $ 256     $ 227       13 %   $ 294     $ 301       (2 %)
 
                                       
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Subscription revenues declined slightly primarily as a result of lower newsstand sales, lower subscription revenues for several domestic titles and the closure of Teen People in September 2006, partially offset by the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rates at IPC.
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Advertising revenues increased due primarily to growth in digital revenues, reflecting contributions from People.com, CNNMoney.com and SI.com, and the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rates at IPC, partially offset by a decrease in domestic print Advertising revenues including the impact of the closures of Teen People and LIFE .
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Other revenues decreased due primarily to declines at Southern Living At Home. In addition, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, the decrease in Other revenues is also due to declines at Synapse, a subscription marketing business.
     Costs of revenues decreased 3% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and, as a percentage of revenues, were 38% and 39% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Costs of revenues decreased 2% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and, as a percentage of revenues, were 40% for the six months ended both June 30, 2007 and 2006. Costs of revenues for the magazine publishing business include manufacturing costs (paper, printing and distribution) and editorial-related costs, which together decreased 7% to $414 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and decreased 5% to $798 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, primarily due to editorial-related and manufacturing cost savings. These decreases at the magazine publishing business were offset by increased costs associated with investments in digital properties, including incremental editorial costs and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency exchange rates at IPC.

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Table of Contents

TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     Selling, general and administrative expenses remained essentially flat for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 primarily due to recent cost savings initiatives and the closure of Teen People , offset by costs associated with the investment in digital properties and the unfavorable effects of foreign currency exchange rates at IPC .
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 include $7 million and $42 million, respectively, of restructuring costs, primarily severance associated with continuing efforts to streamline operations and costs related to the shutdown of LIFE magazine in the first quarter of 2007. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 include $22 million and $34 million, respectively, of restructuring costs, primarily associated with continuing efforts to streamline operations.
     Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased due primarily to a decrease in costs of revenues and restructuring costs. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Income remained essentially flat due primarily to a decline in revenues and an increase in restructuring charges of $8 million, partially offset by a decline in costs of revenues.
      Corporate. Operating Loss before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Loss of the Corporate segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change   6/30/07     6/30/06     % Change
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
  $ (4 )   $ (32 )     (88 %)   $ (167 )   $ (61 )     174 %
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (89 )     (94 )     (5 %)     (194 )     (206 )     (6 %)
Gain on sale of assets
                            20     NM  
Restructuring costs
                            (5 )   NM  
 
                                       
Operating Loss before Depreciation and Amortization
    (93 )     (126 )     (26 %)     (361 )     (252 )     43 %
Depreciation
    (12 )     (9 )     33 %     (23 )     (22 )     5 %
 
                                       
Operating Loss
  $ (105 )   $ (135 )     (22 %)   $ (384 )   $ (274 )     40 %
 
                                       
 
(a)   Selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.
     As previously noted, the Company recognized legal reserves as well as legal and other professional fees related to the defense of various shareholder lawsuits, totaling $5 million and $176 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $35 million and $114 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. In addition, the Company recognized related insurance recoveries of $1 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and $3 million and $53 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. Legal fees are expected to continue to be incurred in future periods, primarily related to ongoing proceedings with respect to certain former employees of the Company.
     As previously noted under “Significant Transactions and Other Items Affecting Comparability,” the results for the six months ended June 30, 2006 include approximately $5 million of restructuring costs and a gain of approximately $20 million on the sale of two aircraft.
     Excluding the items noted above, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, Operating Loss before Depreciation and Amortization and Operating Loss decreased due primarily to lower professional and financial advisory costs.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
     Management believes that cash generated by or available to Time Warner should be sufficient to fund its capital and liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, including the quarterly dividend payments and its new $5 billion common stock repurchase program. Time Warner’s sources of cash include cash provided by operations, expected proceeds from recently announced sales of assets, cash and equivalents on hand, available borrowing capacity under its committed credit facilities and commercial paper programs of $3.114 billion at Time Warner and $3.327 billion at TWC, in each case as of June 30, 2007, and access to the capital markets. Time Warner increased the size of its unsecured commercial paper program from $5.0 billion to $7.0 billion in January 2007.
Current Financial Condition
     At June 30, 2007, Time Warner had $35.899 billion of debt, $890 million of cash and equivalents (net debt of $35.009 billion, defined as total debt less cash and equivalents), $300 million of mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units at a subsidiary and $59.215 billion of shareholders’ equity, compared to $34.997 billion of debt, $1.549 billion of cash and equivalents (net debt of $33.448 billion), $300 million of mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units at a subsidiary and $60.389 billion of shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2006.
     The following table shows the significant items contributing to the increase in net debt from December 31, 2006 to June 30, 2007 (millions):
         
Balance at December 31, 2006
  $ 33,448  
Cash provided by operations
    (3,119 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    (420 )
Capital expenditures and product development costs from continuing operations
    1,987  
Dividends paid to common stockholders
    417  
Repurchases of common stock
    3,668  
Acquisition of Third Screen Media
    104  
Proceeds from sale of AOL’s German access business
    (850 )
Proceeds from sale of the Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles
    (220 )
Proceeds from sale of the Company’s 50% interest in Bookspan
    (145 )
All other, net
    139  
 
     
Balance at June 30, 2007 (a)
  $ 35,009  
 
     
 
(a)  
Included in the net debt balance is approximately $202 million that represents the net unamortized fair value adjustment recognized as a result of the merger of AOL and Historic TW.
     As noted under “Recent Developments,” in July 2005, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program that, as amended over time, allowed the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 billion of common stock during the period from July 29, 2005 through December 31, 2007. As of June 30, 2007, the Company completed its $20 billion common stock repurchase program, having repurchased approximately 1.1 billion shares of common stock from the program’s inception through such date (Note 6).
     As noted under “Recent Developments,” on July 26, 2007, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a new common stock repurchase program that allows the Company to purchase, from time to time, up to an aggregate of $5 billion of common stock. Purchases under this new stock repurchase program may be made from time to time on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. Size and timing of these purchases are based on a number of factors, including price and business and market conditions.
     As noted under “Recent Developments,” on June 21, 2007, the Company announced an agreement to sell Tegic, a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL, to Nuance for approximately $265 million in cash. This transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007. The Company expects to record a pretax gain on this sale ranging from approximately $160 million to $190 million. The results of operations of Tegic have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     As noted under “Recent Developments,” on July 23, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase TACODA, an online behavioral targeting advertising network, for approximately $275 million in cash. The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007.
     As noted under “Recent Developments,” on December 14, 2006, Turner announced an agreement with Claxson to purchase seven pay television networks operating in Latin America for approximately $235 million (net of cash acquired). The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the second half of 2007.
     TWC is a participant in a wireless spectrum joint venture with several other cable companies and Sprint (the “Wireless Joint Venture”), which, on November 29, 2006, was awarded certain advanced wireless spectrum licenses in an FCC auction. In 2006, TWC invested approximately $633 million in the Wireless Joint Venture. Under the joint venture agreement, Sprint has the right to exit the Wireless Joint Venture upon 60 days’ notice and to require that the Wireless Joint Venture purchase its interests for an amount equal to Sprint’s capital contributions. During the second quarter of 2007, Sprint notified the Wireless Joint Venture that it was exercising this option. TWC expects to contribute approximately $30 million to the Wireless Joint Venture during the third quarter of 2007 to fund its share of the payment to Sprint. Under certain circumstances, the remaining members have the ability to exit the Wireless Joint Venture and receive from the Wireless Joint Venture, subject to certain limitations and adjustments, advanced wireless spectrum licenses covering their operating areas.
     On December 29, 2006, the Company completed the sale of AOL’s U.K. access business for $712 million, $476 million of which was paid at closing and the remainder of which is payable over the eighteen months following the closing. As of June 30, 2007, the Company expects to receive the remaining approximately $200 million over the twelve months ending June 30, 2008. The receivable due from the purchaser of the U.K. access business is non-interest bearing, and was recorded at its discounted present value upon the closing of the sale transaction. In addition, the receivable is denominated in British pounds, and the U.S. dollar amount presented is subject to change based on fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the British pound.
     On May 1, 2007, Time Warner’s 6.15% notes due May 1, 2007 (aggregate principal amount of $1.0 billion) matured and were retired, and on August 15, 2007, Time Warner’s 8.18% notes due August 15, 2007 (aggregate principal amount of $546 million) will mature.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Cash Flows
     Cash and equivalents decreased by $659 million and $2.976 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Components of these changes are discussed below in more detail.
Operating Activities
     Details of cash provided by operations are as follows (millions):
                 
    Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06
            (recast)  
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
  $ 6,640     $ 5,129  
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations:
               
Net expenses
    167       61  
Cash payments, net of recoveries
    (910 )     (227 )
Gain on dispositions of assets
    (669 )     (22 )
Noncash asset impairments
    35        
Net interest payments (a)
    (1,091 )     (690 )
Net income taxes paid (b)
    (327 )     (201 )
Noncash equity-based compensation
    173       161  
Net cash flows from discontinued operations (c)
    55       156  
Merger-related and restructuring payments, net of accruals (d)
    (83 )     20  
All other, net, including working capital changes
    (871 )     (230 )
 
           
Cash provided by operations
  $ 3,119     $ 4,157  
 
           
 
(a)   Includes interest income received of $44 million and $87 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)   Includes income tax refunds received of $65 million and $26 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(c)  
Reflects net income from discontinued operations of $138 million and $437 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively, net of noncash gains and expenses and working capital-related adjustments of $83 million in 2007 and $281 million in 2006.
 
(d)   Includes payments for restructuring and merger-related costs and payments for certain other merger-related liabilities, net of accruals.
     Cash provided by operations decreased to $3.119 billion in 2007 compared to $4.157 billion in 2006. The decrease in cash provided by operations was related primarily to increases in payments made in connection with the settlements in the securities litigation and the government investigations, interest payments, income taxes paid and cash used for working capital, partially offset by an increase in Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization. The changes in components of working capital are subject to wide fluctuations based on the timing of cash transactions related to production schedules, the acquisition of programming, collection of accounts receivable and similar items. The change in working capital between periods is primarily related to higher programming costs and production spending, as well as higher payments on accounts payable.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Investing Activities
     Details of cash used by investing activities are as follows (millions):
                 
    Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06
            (recast)  
Investments in available-for-sale securities
  $ (86 )   $  
Investments and acquisitions, net of cash acquired:
               
Third Screen Media
    (104 )      
Court TV
          (697 )
Synapse (a)
          (140 )
All other
    (211 )     (178 )
Investment activities of discontinued operations
    (26 )      
Capital expenditures and product development costs from continuing operations
    (1,987 )     (1,681 )
Capital expenditures and product development costs from discontinued operations
          (55 )
Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities
    23       23  
Proceeds from the sale of AOL’s German access business
    850        
Proceeds from the sale of the Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles
    220        
Proceeds from the sale of the Company’s 50% interest in Bookspan
    145        
Proceeds from the sale of Time Warner Book Group
          524  
Proceeds from the sale of Turner South
          371  
Proceeds from the sale of a portion of the Company’s interest in Time Warner Telecom
          239  
Proceeds from the issuance of a 5% equity interest by AOL
          1,000  
All other investment and asset sale proceeds
    205       95  
 
           
Cash used by investing activities
  $ (971 )   $ (499 )
 
           
 
(a)   Represents purchase of remaining interest in Synapse Group Inc.
     Cash used by investing activities was $971 million in 2007 compared to $499 million in 2006. The change in cash used by investing activities is primarily due to the absence of the proceeds from the 2006 issuance of a 5% equity interest by AOL and an increase in capital expenditures and product development costs, principally at the Company’s Cable segment, partially offset by a decline in investments and acquisitions, net of cash acquired. The increase in capital expenditures was principally associated with the Acquired Systems, as well as the continued roll-out of TWC’s advanced digital services.
     As a result of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, the Company has made and anticipates continuing to make significant capital expenditures related to the continued integration of the Acquired Systems, including improvements to plant and technical performance and upgrading system capacity, which will allow TWC to offer its advanced services and features in the Acquired Systems. Through December 31, 2006, the Company incurred approximately $200 million of such expenditures, and the Company estimates that it will incur additional expenditures of approximately $225 million to $275 million during 2007 (including approximately $90 million incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2007). TWC expects that these upgrades will be substantially complete by the end of 2007. The Company does not believe that these expenditures will have a material negative impact on its liquidity or capital resources.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
Financing Activities
     Details of cash used by financing activities are as follows (millions):
                 
    Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06
Borrowings
  $ 9,542     $ 4,818  
Debt repayments
    (8,614 )     (1,667 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    420       306  
Excess tax benefit on stock options
    58       47  
Principal payments on capital leases
    (32 )     (47 )
Repurchases of common stock
    (3,668 )     (9,300 )
Prepaid stock repurchase contracts
          (340 )
Dividends paid
    (417 )     (435 )
Other financing activities
    (96 )     (16 )
 
           
Cash used by financing activities
  $ (2,807 )   $ (6,634 )
 
           
     Cash used by financing activities was $2.807 billion in 2007 compared to $6.634 billion in 2006. The change in cash used by financing activities is primarily due to a decline in repurchases of common stock made in connection with the Company’s $20 billion common stock repurchase program, partially offset by a decline in net borrowings (i.e. borrowings less repayments).
TWC Debt Securities
     On April 9, 2007, TWC completed the issuance of $5.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes and debentures (the “Cable Bond Offering”) consisting of $1.5 billion principal amount of 5.40% Notes due 2012 (the “2012 Notes”), $2.0 billion principal amount of 5.85% Notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”) and $1.5 billion principal amount of 6.55% Debentures due 2037 (the “2037 Debentures” and, together with the 2012 Notes and the 2017 Notes, the “Cable Debt Securities”) pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Cable Debt Securities are guaranteed by TWE and TW NY Cable Holding Inc. (“TWNYCH” and, together with TWE, the “Guarantors”). TWC used a portion of the net proceeds of the Cable Bond Offering to repay all of the outstanding indebtedness under its $4.0 billion three-year term credit facility, which was terminated on April 13, 2007. The balance of the net proceeds was used to repay a portion of the outstanding indebtedness under TWC’s $4.0 billion five-year term credit facility on April 27, 2007, which reduced the amounts outstanding under that facility to $3.045 billion as of such date.
     The Cable Debt Securities were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2007 (the “Base Cable Indenture”), by and among TWC, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2007 (the “First Supplemental Cable Indenture” and, together with the Cable Base Indenture, the “Cable Indenture”), by and among TWC, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee.
     The 2012 Notes mature on July 2, 2012, the 2017 Notes mature on May 1, 2017 and the 2037 Debentures mature on May 1, 2037. Interest on the 2012 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 2 and July 2 of each year, beginning on July 2, 2007. Interest on the 2017 Notes and the 2037 Debentures is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning on November 1, 2007. The Cable Debt Securities are unsecured senior obligations of TWC and rank equally with its other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. The guarantees of the Cable Debt Securities are unsecured senior obligations of the Guarantors and rank equally in right of payment with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Guarantors.
     The Cable Debt Securities may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time at TWC’s option at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Cable Debt Securities being redeemed and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments on the Cable Debt Securities discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at a government treasury rate plus 20 basis points for the 2012 Notes, 30 basis points for the 2017 Notes and 35 basis points for the 2037 Debentures as further described in the Cable Indenture, plus, in each case, accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date.

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
     The Cable Indenture contains customary covenants relating to restrictions on the ability of TWC or any material subsidiary of TWC to create liens and on the ability of TWC and the Guarantors to consolidate, merge or convey or transfer substantially all of their assets. The Cable Indenture also contains customary events of default.
     In connection with the issuance of the Cable Debt Securities, on April 9, 2007, TWC, the Guarantors and the initial purchasers of the Cable Debt Securities entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which TWC agreed, among other things, to use its commercially reasonable efforts to consummate a registered exchange offer for the Cable Debt Securities within 270 days after the issuance date of the Cable Debt Securities or cause a shelf registration statement covering the resale of the Cable Debt Securities to be declared effective within specified periods. TWC will be required to pay additional interest of 0.25% per annum on the Cable Debt Securities if it fails to timely comply with its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement until such time as it complies. On June 7, 2007, TWC and the Guarantors filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 covering a registered exchange offer for the Cable Debt Securities. The registration statement is not yet effective.
Commercial Paper Programs
     On January 25, 2007, Time Warner entered into a $7.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program (the “TW Program”) that replaced its previous $5.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program, which was terminated in February 2007 upon repayment of the last amounts issued thereunder. The obligations of Time Warner under the TW Program are guaranteed by TW AOL Holdings Inc. (“TW AOL”) and Historic TW. In addition, the obligations of Historic TW are guaranteed by Turner and Time Warner Companies, Inc. Proceeds from the TW Program may be used for general corporate purposes, including investments, repayment of debt and acquisitions. Commercial paper issued by Time Warner is supported by unused committed capacity under the Company’s $7.0 billion senior unsecured five-year revolving credit facility. As of June 30, 2007, approximately $3.803 billion of commercial paper was outstanding under the TW Program.
     On December 4, 2006, TWC entered into a $6.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program (the “TWC Program”) that replaced its previous $2.0 billion commercial paper program, which was terminated on February 14, 2007 upon repayment of the last remaining notes issued under that program. The TWC Program is guaranteed by TWNYCH and TWE. Commercial paper issued by TWC under the TWC Program is supported by unused committed capacity under TWC’s $6.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility and ranks pari passu with other unsecured senior indebtedness of TWC, TWE and TWNYCH. As of June 30, 2007, approximately $2.5 billion of commercial paper was outstanding under the TWC Program.
Programming Licensing Backlog
     Programming licensing backlog represents the amount of future revenue not yet recorded from cash contracts for the licensing of theatrical and television product for pay cable, basic cable, network and syndicated television exhibition. Backlog was approximately $4.1 billion and $4.2 billion at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. Included in these amounts is licensing of film product from one Time Warner division to another Time Warner division in the amount of $763 million and $702 million at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, particularly statements anticipating future growth in revenues, Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization and cash from operations. Words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes” and words and terms of similar substance used in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs about future events. As with any projection or forecast, they are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances, and the Company is under no obligation to, and expressly disclaims any obligation to, update or alter its forward-looking statements whether as a result of such changes, new information, subsequent events or otherwise.
     Various factors could adversely affect the operations, business or financial results of Time Warner or its business segments in the future and cause Time Warner’s actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-

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TIME WARNER INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION – (Continued)
looking statements, including those factors discussed in detail in Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”), and in Time Warner’s other filings made from time to time with the SEC after the date of this report. In addition, Time Warner operates in highly competitive, consumer and technology-driven and rapidly changing media, entertainment, interactive services and cable businesses. These businesses are affected by government regulation, economic, strategic, political and social conditions, consumer response to new and existing products and services, technological developments and, particularly in view of new technologies, the continued ability to protect intellectual property rights. Time Warner’s actual results could differ materially from management’s expectations because of changes in such factors.
     Further, for Time Warner generally, lower than expected valuations associated with the cash flows and revenues at Time Warner’s segments may result in Time Warner’s inability to realize the value of recorded intangibles and goodwill at those segments. In addition, achieving the Company’s financial objectives, including growth in operations, maintaining financial ratios and a strong balance sheet, could be adversely affected by the factors discussed in detail in Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in the 2006 Form 10-K, as well as:
    economic slowdowns;
 
    the impact of terrorist acts and hostilities;
 
    changes in the Company’s plans, strategies and intentions;
 
    the impacts of significant acquisitions, dispositions and other similar transactions;
 
    the failure to meet earnings expectations; and
 
    decreased liquidity in the capital markets, including any reduction in the ability to access the capital markets for debt securities or bank financings.

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TIME WARNER INC.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures .
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     The Company, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely making known to them material information relating to the Company and the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act. The Company has investments in certain unconsolidated entities. As the Company does not control these entities, its disclosure controls and procedures with respect to such entities are necessarily substantially more limited than those it maintains with respect to its consolidated subsidiaries.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
     On July 31, 2006, the Company’s Cable segment acquired certain cable systems from Adelphia and Comcast and, as a result, is integrating the processes, systems and controls relating to the acquired cable systems into the Cable segment’s existing system of internal control over financial reporting. The Cable segment has continued to integrate into its control structure many of the processes, systems and controls relating to the acquired cable systems in accordance with its integration plans. In addition, various transitional controls designed to supplement existing internal controls have been implemented with respect to the acquired systems. Except for the processes, systems and controls relating to the integration of the acquired cable systems at the Cable segment, there have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.

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TIME WARNER INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited; millions, except per share amounts)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,
    2007     2006
            (recast)  
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and equivalents
  $ 890     $ 1,549  
Restricted cash
    5       29  
Receivables, less allowances of $1,883 and $2,271
    5,649       6,064  
Inventories
    1,960       1,907  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    940       1,136  
Current assets of discontinued operations
    12       166  
 
           
Total current assets
    9,456       10,851  
Noncurrent inventories and film costs
    5,480       5,394  
Investments, including available-for-sale securities
    2,091       3,426  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    17,390       16,718  
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net
    5,030       5,204  
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
    47,239       46,362  
Goodwill
    40,995       40,749  
Other assets
    2,032       2,389  
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
    43       576  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 129,756     $ 131,669  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 1,028     $ 1,357  
Participations payable
    1,974       2,049  
Royalties and programming costs payable
    1,233       1,215  
Deferred revenue
    1,306       1,434  
Debt due within one year
    76       64  
Other current liabilities
    4,541       6,508  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
    90       153  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    10,248       12,780  
Long-term debt
    35,823       34,933  
Mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units issued by a subsidiary
    300       300  
Deferred income taxes
    12,486       13,114  
Deferred revenue
    402       528  
Other liabilities
    7,046       5,462  
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
    50       124  
Minority interests
    4,186       4,039  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
               
Shareholders’ equity
               
Series LMCN-V common stock, $0.01 par value, 18.8 million shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2006
           
Time Warner common stock, $0.01 par value, 4.868 and 4.836 billion shares issued and 3.727 and 3.864 billion shares outstanding
    49       48  
Common stock due from Liberty Media Corporation
    (83 )      
Paid-in-capital
    172,372       172,083  
Treasury stock, at cost (1,141 and 972 million shares)
    (22,892 )     (19,140 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
    11       (136 )
Accumulated deficit
    (90,242 )     (92,466 )
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    59,215       60,389  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 129,756     $ 131,669  
 
           
See accompanying notes.

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TIME WARNER INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited; millions, except per share amounts)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06
            (recast)             (recast)  
Revenues:
                               
Subscription
  $ 6,229     $ 5,668     $ 12,468     $ 11,162  
Advertising
    2,268       2,173       4,200       3,922  
Content
    2,243       2,269       5,022       5,015  
Other
    240       251       474       500  
 
                       
Total revenues (a)
    10,980       10,361       22,164       20,599  
Costs of revenues (a)
    (6,417 )     (5,814 )     (12,913 )     (11,491 )
Selling, general and administrative (a)
    (2,397 )     (2,555 )     (4,806 )     (5,110 )
Amortization of intangible assets
    (158 )     (127 )     (335 )     (256 )
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (4 )     (32 )     (167 )     (61 )
Merger-related, restructuring and shutdown costs
    (33 )     (102 )     (101 )     (132 )
Asset impairments
    (34 )           (35 )      
Gains/(losses) on disposal of assets, net
    (1 )           669       22  
 
                       
Operating income
    1,936       1,731       4,476       3,571  
Interest expense, net (a)
    (574 )     (336 )     (1,125 )     (635 )
Other income, net
    108       47       233       358  
Minority interest expense, net
    (91 )     (105 )     (221 )     (176 )
 
                       
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,379       1,337       3,363       3,118  
Income tax provision
    (434 )     (505 )     (1,231 )     (1,103 )
 
                       
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    945       832       2,132       2,015  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    122       182       138       437  
 
                       
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,067       1,014       2,270       2,452  
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
                      25  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 1,067     $ 1,014     $ 2,270     $ 2,477  
 
                       
Basic income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
  $ 0.25     $ 0.20     $ 0.56     $ 0.46  
Discontinued operations
    0.03       0.04       0.04       0.10  
Cumulative effect of accounting change
                      0.01  
 
                       
Basic net income per common share
  $ 0.28     $ 0.24     $ 0.60     $ 0.57  
 
                       
Average basic common shares
    3,756.7       4,227.9       3,798.1       4,363.7  
 
                       
Diluted income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
  $ 0.25     $ 0.20     $ 0.55     $ 0.46  
Discontinued operations
    0.03       0.04       0.04       0.10  
Cumulative effect of accounting change
                       
 
                       
Diluted net income per common share
  $ 0.28     $ 0.24     $ 0.59     $ 0.56  
 
                       
Average diluted common shares
    3,807.1       4,266.2       3,849.2       4,405.7  
 
                       
Cash dividends declared per share of common stock
  $ 0.055     $ 0.05     $ 0.11     $ 0.10  
 
                       
 
(a)   Includes the following income (expenses) resulting from transactions with related companies:
                                 
Revenues
  $ 81     $ 67     $ 189     $ 148  
Costs of revenues
    (68 )     (51 )     (111 )     (96 )
Selling, general and administrative
    (2 )     12       (3 )     20  
Interest expense, net
          13             24  
See accompanying notes.

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TIME WARNER INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Unaudited, millions)
                 
    2007     2006  
            (recast)  
OPERATIONS
               
Net income (a)
  $ 2,270     $ 2,477  
Adjustments for noncash and nonoperating items:
               
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
          (25 )
Depreciation and amortization
    2,164       1,558  
Amortization of film costs
    1,461       1,564  
Asset impairments
    35        
Gain on investments and other assets, net
    (951 )     (321 )
Equity in (income) losses of investee companies, net of cash distributions
    28       (28 )
Equity-based compensation
    173       161  
Minority interests
    221       176  
Deferred income taxes
    1,014       771  
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (743 )     (166 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
    (2,470 )     (1,729 )
Adjustments relating to discontinued operations (a)
    (83 )     (281 )
 
           
Cash provided by operations (b)
    3,119       4,157  
 
           
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Investments in available-for-sale securities
    (86 )      
Investments and acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (315 )     (1,015 )
Investment activities of discontinued operations
    (26 )      
Capital expenditures and product development costs
    (1,987 )     (1,681 )
Capital expenditures from discontinued operations
          (55 )
Investment proceeds from available-for-sale securities
    23       23  
Other investment proceeds
    1,420       2,229  
 
           
Cash used by investing activities
    (971 )     (499 )
 
           
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Borrowings
    9,542       4,818  
Debt repayments
    (8,614 )     (1,667 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    420       306  
Excess tax benefit on stock options
    58       47  
Principal payments on capital leases
    (32 )     (47 )
Repurchases of common stock (c)
    (3,668 )     (9,300 )
Prepaid stock repurchase contracts
          (340 )
Dividends paid
    (417 )     (435 )
Other
    (96 )     (16 )
 
           
Cash used by financing activities
    (2,807 )     (6,634 )
 
           
DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS
    (659 )     (2,976 )
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    1,549       4,220  
 
           
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 890     $ 1,244  
 
           
 
(a)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 include net income from discontinued operations of $138 million and $437 million, respectively. After considering noncash gains and expenses and working capital-related adjustments relating to discontinued operations, net operational cash flows from discontinued operations were $55 million and $156 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 include an approximate $2 million and $181 million source of cash, respectively, related to changing the fiscal year end of certain international operations from November 30 to December 31.
 
(c)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 excludes $440 million of common stock repurchased or due from Liberty Media Corporation, indirectly attributable to the exchange of the Atlanta Braves baseball franchise (the “Braves”) and Leisure Arts, Inc. (“Leisure Arts”). Specifically, the $440 million represents the fair value of the Braves and Leisure Arts of $473 million, less a $33 million net working capital adjustment (Note 3).
See accompanying notes.

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TIME WARNER INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Unaudited, millions)
                 
    2007     2006  
BALANCE AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
  $ 60,389     $ 65,105  
Net income
    2,270       2,477  
Other comprehensive income
    147       215  
 
           
Comprehensive income
    2,417       2,692  
Cash dividends ($0.11 and $0.10 per common share)
    (417 )     (435 )
Common stock repurchases (a)
    (4,034 )     (9,191 )
Impact of adopting new accounting pronouncements (b)
    386       (40 )
Gain on issuance of a 5% equity interest by AOL
          801  
Other (c)
    474       354  
 
           
BALANCE AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 59,215     $ 59,286  
 
           
 
(a)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 includes $440 million of common stock repurchased or due from Liberty Media Corporation, indirectly attributable to the exchange of the Atlanta Braves baseball franchise (the “Braves”) and Leisure Arts, Inc. (“Leisure Arts”). Specifically, the $440 million represents the fair value of the Braves and Leisure Arts of $473 million, less a $33 million working capital adjustment (Note 3).
 
(b)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 relates to the impact of adopting the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”), of $445 million, partially offset by the impact of adopting the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-02, Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits (“EITF 06-02”) of $59 million. See Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements. The six months ended June 30, 2006 relates to the impact of adopting the provisions of FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS 123R”).
 
(c)  
The six months ended June 30, 2007 includes $483 million related primarily to stock option, restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity, $22 million related to the allocation of certain equity adjustments to minority interest and an approximate $5 million net gain related to changing the fiscal year end of certain international operations from November 30 to December 31 (net of the related income tax benefit of approximately $2 million). The six months ended June 30, 2006 includes approximately $299 million related primarily to stock option, restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity and an approximate $17 million net loss related to changing the fiscal year end of certain international operations from November 30 to December 31 (net of the related income tax benefit of approximately $7 million).
See accompanying notes.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
     Time Warner Inc. (“Time Warner” or the “Company”) is a leading media and entertainment company, whose businesses include interactive services, cable systems, filmed entertainment, television networks and publishing. Time Warner classifies its business interests into five reportable segments: AOL: consisting principally of interactive services; Cable: consisting principally of interests in cable systems that provide video, high-speed data and voice services; Filmed Entertainment: consisting principally of feature film, television and home video production and distribution; Networks: consisting principally of cable television networks; and Publishing: consisting principally of magazine publishing. Financial information for Time Warner’s various reportable segments is presented in Note 10.
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Consolidation
     The consolidated financial statements include 100% of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of Time Warner and all entities in which Time Warner has a controlling voting interest (“subsidiaries”) and variable interest entities (“VIE”) required to be consolidated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Intercompany accounts and transactions between consolidated companies have been eliminated in consolidation.
     The financial position and operating results of substantially all foreign operations are consolidated using the local currency as the functional currency. Local currency assets and liabilities are translated at the rates of exchange on the balance sheet date, and local currency revenues and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange during the period. Resulting translation gains or losses are included in the consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive income, net.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
     Significant estimates inherent in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements include reserves established for securities litigation matters, accounting for asset impairments, allowances for doubtful accounts, depreciation and amortization, film ultimate revenues, home video and magazine returns, business combinations, pensions and other postretirement benefits, stock-based compensation, income taxes, contingencies and certain programming arrangements.
Interim Financial Statements
     The consolidated financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, they contain all the adjustments (consisting of those of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP applicable to interim periods. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Time Warner included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”).

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Income Per Common Share
     Basic income per common share is computed by dividing the net income applicable to common shares after preferred dividend requirements, if any, by the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the period. Weighted-average common shares include shares of Time Warner’s common stock and Series LMCN-V common stock. All outstanding shares of Series LMCN-V common stock were tendered to the Company on May 16, 2007 and were retired in connection with the transaction with Liberty described in Notes 3 and 6. Diluted income per common share adjusts basic income per common share for the effects of convertible securities, stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance stock units and other potentially dilutive financial instruments, only in the periods in which such effect is dilutive.
     Set forth below is a reconciliation of basic and diluted income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change (millions, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change — basic and diluted
  $ 945     $ 832     $ 2,132     $ 2,015  
 
                       
Average number of common shares outstanding — basic
    3,756.7       4,227.9       3,798.1       4,363.7  
Dilutive effect of equity awards
    50.4       38.3       51.1       42.0  
 
                       
Average number of common shares outstanding — diluted
    3,807.1       4,266.2       3,849.2       4,405.7  
 
                       
Income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.25     $ 0.20     $ 0.56     $ 0.46  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ 0.25     $ 0.20     $ 0.55     $ 0.46  
 
                       
     Diluted income per common share for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 exclude approximately 290 million and 470 million, respectively, and 290 million and 408 million, respectively, common shares issuable under the Company’s stock compensation plans because they do not have a dilutive effect.
Changes in Basis of Presentation
     The 2006 financial information has been recast so that the basis of presentation is consistent with that of the 2007 financial information. Specifically, amounts were recast to reflect the retrospective presentation of certain businesses that were sold or that the Company has entered into agreements to sell as discontinued operations (see Note 3).
Consolidation of Kansas City Pool
     On January 1, 2007, the Company began consolidating the results of the Kansas City, south and west Texas and New Mexico cable systems (the “Kansas City Pool”) it received upon the distribution of the assets of Texas and Kansas City Cable Partners, L.P. (“TKCCP”) to Time Warner Cable Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “TWC”) and Comcast.
Amounts Related to Securities Litigation
     During the first and second quarters of 2007, the Company reached agreements to settle substantially all of the remaining securities litigation claims, a substantial portion of which had been reserved for at December 31, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded charges of approximately $1 million and $153 million, respectively, for these settlements. At June 30, 2007, the Company’s remaining reserve related to these matters is approximately $17 million, including approximately $8 million that has been reserved for an expected attorneys’ fee award related to a previously settled matter. The Company believes the potential exposure in the securities litigation matters that remain pending at June 30, 2007 to be de minimis.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     The Company recognizes insurance recoveries when it becomes probable that such amounts will be received. The Company recognized insurance recoveries related to Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”) matters of approximately $1 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and approximately $3 million and $53 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
     The Company follows the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“Statement”) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“FAS 123R”), which require that a company measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized in the statement of operations over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. FAS 123R also requires that excess tax benefits, as defined, realized from the exercise of stock options be reported as a financing cash inflow rather than as a reduction of taxes paid in cash flow from operations.
     The grant-date fair value of a stock option award is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, consistent with the provisions of FAS 123R and the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 107, Share-Based Payment. Because option-pricing models require the use of subjective assumptions, changes in these assumptions can materially affect the fair value of the options. The Company determines the volatility assumption for these stock options using implied volatilities from its traded options as well as quotes from third-party investment banks. The expected term, which represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, is estimated based on the historical exercise experience of Time Warner employees. Separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The risk-free rate assumed in valuing the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the expected term of the option. The Company determines the expected dividend yield percentage by dividing the expected annual dividend by the market price of Time Warner common stock at the date of grant.
     In April 2007, TWC made its first grant of stock options and restricted stock units based on TWC’s Class A common stock. The valuation of, as well as the expense recognition for, such awards is generally consistent with the treatment of Time Warner awards as described above. However, because TWC’s Class A common stock has a limited trading history, the volatility assumption is determined by reference to historical and implied volatilities of a comparable peer group of publicly traded companies.
     Prior to the adoption of FAS 123R on January 1, 2006, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense for awards with graded vesting by treating each vesting tranche as a separate award and recognizing compensation expense ratably for each tranche. For equity awards granted subsequent to the adoption of FAS 123R, the Company treats such awards as a single award and recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis (net of estimated forfeitures) over the employee service period. Stock-based compensation expense is recorded in costs of revenues or selling, general and administrative expense depending on the employee’s job function.
     When recording compensation cost for equity awards, FAS 123R requires companies to estimate the number of equity awards granted that are expected to be forfeited. Prior to the adoption of FAS 123R, the Company recognized forfeitures when they occurred, rather than using an estimate at the grant date and subsequently adjusting the estimated forfeitures to reflect actual forfeitures. The Company recorded a benefit of $25 million, net of tax, as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle upon the adoption of FAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006, to recognize the effect of estimating the number of awards granted prior to January 1, 2006 that are not ultimately expected to vest.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Recent Accounting Standards
Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits
     On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-02, Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits (“EITF 06-02”), related to certain sabbatical leave and other employment arrangements that are similar to a sabbatical leave. EITF 06-02 provides that an employee’s right to a compensated absence under a sabbatical leave or similar benefit arrangement in which the employee is not required to perform any duties during the absence is an accumulating benefit. Therefore, such arrangements should be accounted for as a liability with the cost recognized over the service period during which the employee earns the benefit. Adoption of this guidance resulted in an increase to accumulated deficit of approximately $97 million (approximately $59 million, net of tax) on January 1, 2007. The resulting change in the accrual for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was not material.
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
     On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income tax positions. This interpretation requires the Company to recognize in the consolidated financial statements only those tax positions determined to be more likely than not of being sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the positions. Upon adoption, the Company recognized approximately $445 million of tax benefits for positions that were previously unrecognized, of which approximately $433 million was accounted for as a reduction to the accumulated deficit balance and approximately $12 million was accounted for as an increase to the paid-in-capital balance as of January 1, 2007. Additionally, the adoption of FIN 48 resulted in the recognition of additional tax reserves for positions where there is uncertainty about the timing or character of such deductibility. These additional reserves were largely offset by increased deferred tax assets.
     After considering the impact of adopting FIN 48, the Company had a $1.6 billion reserve for uncertain income tax positions as of January 1, 2007. Changes in the reserve balance during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were not material. The Company does not presently anticipate such uncertain income tax positions will significantly increase or decrease prior to June 30, 2008; however, actual developments in this area could differ from those currently expected. The majority of such unrecognized tax positions, if ever recognized in the financial statements, would be recorded in the statement of operations as part of the income tax provision.
     The income tax reserve as of January 1, 2007 included an accrual for interest and penalties of approximately $117 million. The impact of timing differences and tax attributes are considered when calculating interest and penalty accruals associated with the tax reserve. The change in the accrual for interest and penalties for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was not material. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties accrued on uncertain tax positions as part of income tax expense.
     The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. and various state and local and foreign jurisdictions. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has commenced an examination of the Company’s U.S. income tax returns for the 2002 through 2004 period. The tax years that remain subject to examination by significant jurisdiction are as follows:
     
U.S. federal
  2002 through the current period
California
  2002 through the current period
New York State
  1997 through the current period
New York City
  1997 through the current period

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements
     The EITF has reached consensuses on EITF Issue No. 06-10, Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-10”), and EITF Issue No. 06-04, Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefits Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-04”), which require that a company recognize a liability for the postretirement benefits associated with endorsement and collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangements. The provisions of EITF 06-10 and EITF 06-04 will be effective for Time Warner as of January 1, 2008 and will impact the Company in instances where the Company has contractually agreed to maintain a life insurance policy (i.e., the Company pays the premiums) for an employee in periods in which the employee is no longer providing services. The provisions of EITF 06-10 and EITF 06-04 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
2. TIME WARNER CABLE INC.
Transactions with Adelphia and Comcast
     On July 31, 2006, a subsidiary of TWC, Time Warner NY Cable LLC (“TW NY”), and Comcast Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, “Comcast”) completed their respective acquisitions of assets comprising in the aggregate substantially all of the cable assets of Adelphia Communications Corporation (“Adelphia”) (the “Adelphia Acquisition”). Additionally, on July 31, 2006, immediately before the closing of the Adelphia Acquisition, Comcast’s interests in TWC and Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. (“TWE”), a subsidiary of TWC, were redeemed (the “Redemptions”). Following the Redemptions and the Adelphia Acquisition, on July 31, 2006, TW NY and Comcast swapped certain cable systems, most of which were acquired from Adelphia, in order to enhance TWC’s and Comcast’s respective geographic clusters of subscribers (the “Exchange” and, together with the Adelphia Acquisition and the Redemptions, the “Adelphia/Comcast Transactions”). The results of the systems acquired in connection with the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions have been included in the consolidated statement of operations since the closing of the transactions. As a result of the closing of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions, TWC acquired systems with approximately 4.0 million basic video subscribers and disposed of systems with approximately 0.8 million basic video subscribers previously owned by TWC that were transferred to Comcast in connection with the Redemptions and the Exchange for a net gain of approximately 3.2 million basic video subscribers.
     On February 13, 2007, Adelphia’s Chapter 11 reorganization plan became effective and, under applicable securities law regulations and provisions of the U.S. bankruptcy code, TWC became a public company subject to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Under the terms of the reorganization plan, the shares of TWC’s Class A common stock that Adelphia received in the Adelphia Acquisition (representing approximately 16% of TWC’s outstanding common stock) are being distributed to Adelphia’s creditors. On March 1, 2007, TWC’s Class A common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TWC.” As of June 30, 2007, Time Warner owned approximately 84% of TWC’s outstanding common stock.
Texas/Kansas City Cable Joint Venture
     TKCCP was a 50-50 joint venture between a consolidated subsidiary of TWC (Time Warner Entertainment-Advance/Newhouse Partnership (“TWE-A/N”)) and Comcast. On January 1, 2007, TKCCP distributed its assets to TWC and Comcast. TWC received the Kansas City Pool, which served approximately 788,000 basic video subscribers as of December 31, 2006, and Comcast received the pool of assets consisting of the Houston cable systems (the “Houston Pool”), which served approximately 795,000 basic video subscribers as of December 31, 2006. TWC began consolidating the results of the Kansas City Pool on January 1, 2007. TKCCP was formally dissolved on May 15, 2007. For accounting purposes, the Company has treated the distribution of TKCCP’s assets as a sale of the Company’s 50% equity interest in the Houston Pool and as an acquisition of Comcast’s 50% equity interest in the Kansas City Pool. As a result of the sale of the Company’s 50% equity interest in the Houston Pool, the Company recorded a pretax gain of approximately $146 million in the first quarter of 2007, which is included as a component of other income, net in the consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     The acquisition of Comcast’s 50% equity interest in the Kansas City Pool on January 1, 2007 was treated as a step-acquisition and accounted for as a purchase business combination. The consideration paid to acquire the 50% equity interest in the Kansas City Pool was the fair value of the 50% equity interest in the Houston Pool transferred to Comcast. The estimated fair value of TWC’s 50% interest in the Houston Pool (approximately $881 million) was determined using a discounted cash flow analysis and was reduced by debt assumed by Comcast. Approximately $613 million of the purchase price has been allocated to intangible assets not subject to amortization and $183 million has been allocated to property, plant and equipment with the remainder of $85 million allocated to other assets and liabilities.
Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Information
     The following schedule presents supplemental unaudited pro forma information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 as if the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool had occurred on January 1, 2006. The unaudited pro forma information is presented based on information available, is intended for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of and does not purport to represent what Time Warner’s future financial condition or operating results will be after giving effect to the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool, and does not reflect actions that may be undertaken by management in integrating these businesses (e.g., the cost of incremental capital expenditures). In addition, this supplemental information does not reflect financial and operating benefits TWC expects to realize as a result of the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool (millions, except per share amounts).
                 
    Pro Forma  
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/06     6/30/06  
Revenues
  $ 11,470     $ 22,759  
Costs of revenues (a)
    (5,797 )     (11,493 )
Selling, general and administrative expenses (a)
    (2,641 )     (5,258 )
Other, net
    (143 )     (182 )
 
           
Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization
    2,889       5,826  
Depreciation
    (840 )     (1,678 )
Amortization
    (186 )     (376 )
 
           
Operating Income
    1,863       3,772  
Interest expense, net
    (498 )     (958 )
Other income (expense), net
    (67 )     176  
 
           
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,298       2,990  
Income tax provision
    (493 )     (1,059 )
 
           
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
  $ 805     $ 1,931  
 
           
 
               
Basic net income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
  $ 0.19     $ 0.44  
Diluted net income per common share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
  $ 0.19     $ 0.44  
 
(a)   Costs of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses exclude depreciation.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
3. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
Transaction with Liberty
     On May 16, 2007, the Company completed a transaction in which Liberty Media Corporation (“Liberty”) exchanged 68.5 million shares of Time Warner common stock for the stock of a subsidiary of Time Warner that owned assets including the Atlanta Braves baseball franchise (the “Braves”) and Leisure Arts, Inc. (“Leisure Arts”) (at a fair value of $473 million) and $960 million of cash (collectively, the “Liberty Transaction”). Included in the 68.5 million shares of Time Warner common stock are 4 million shares expected to be delivered to the Company upon the resolution of a working capital adjustment that is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2007. The 4 million shares have a value of $83 million and have been reflected as common stock due from Liberty in the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2007. In the second quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a pretax gain of $72 million on the sale of the Braves, which is net of indemnification obligations valued at $60 million. The Company has agreed to indemnify Liberty for, among other things, increases in the amount due by the Braves under Major League Baseball’s revenue sharing rules from expected amounts for fiscal years 2007 to 2027, to the extent attributable to local broadcast and other contracts in place prior to the Liberty Transaction. The Liberty Transaction was designed to qualify as a tax-free split-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and, as a result, the historical deferred tax liabilities of $83 million associated with the Braves were no longer required. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $13 million on its investment in Leisure Arts. The results of operations of the Braves and Leisure Arts have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
TACODA
     On July 23, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase TACODA, Inc. (“TACODA”), an online behavioral targeting advertising network, for approximately $275 million in cash. The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007.
Bookspan
     On April 9, 2007, the Company sold its 50% interest in Bookspan, a joint venture accounted for as an equity method investment that primarily owns and operates book clubs via direct mail and e-commerce, to a subsidiary of Bertelsmann AG (“Bertelsmann”) for a purchase price of $145 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of approximately $100 million.
Parenting and Time4 Media
     On March 3, 2007, the Company sold its Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, consisting of 18 of Time Inc.’s smaller niche magazines, to a subsidiary of Bonnier AB, a Swedish media company (“Bonnier”), for approximately $220 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of approximately $54 million. The results of operations of the Parenting Group and Time4 Media magazine titles that were sold have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Sales of AOL’s European Access Businesses
     On February 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale of AOL’s German access business to Telecom Italia S.p.A. for $850 million in cash, resulting in a pretax gain of approximately $670 million. In connection with this sale, the Company entered into a separate agreement to provide ongoing web services, including content, e-mail and other online tools and services to Telecom Italia S.p.A. As a result of the historical interdependency of AOL’s European access and audience businesses, the historical cash flows and operations of the access and audience businesses were not clearly distinguishable. Accordingly, AOL’s German access business and its other European access businesses, which were sold in 2006, have not been reflected as discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Divestitures of Certain Non-Core AOL Wireless Businesses
     On June 21, 2007, the Company announced an agreement to sell Tegic Communications, Inc. (“Tegic”), a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL, to Nuance Communications, Inc. (“Nuance”) for approximately $265 million in cash. This transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the third quarter of 2007. The Company expects to record a pretax gain on this sale ranging from approximately $160 million to $190 million. In addition, in the second quarter of 2007, the Company agreed to transfer the assets of Wildseed LLC (“Wildseed”), a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL, to a third party. The Company recorded a pretax charge of approximately $7 million related to this divestiture in the second quarter of 2007 and an impairment charge of approximately $18 million on the long-lived assets of Wildseed in the first quarter of 2007. The results of operations of both Tegic and Wildseed have been reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Claxson
     On December 14, 2006, Turner announced an agreement with Claxson Interactive Group, Inc. (“Claxson”) to purchase seven pay television networks operating in Latin America for approximately $235 million (net of cash acquired). The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the second half of 2007.
Summary of Discontinued Operations
     Discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 reflect certain businesses sold during the first six months of 2007, which include the Parenting Group, most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, The Progressive Farmer magazine, Leisure Arts and the Braves, as well as certain businesses the Company entered into agreements to sell during the first six months of 2007, which include Tegic and Wildseed. Also included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are the operations of the systems transferred to Comcast in connection with the Redemptions and the Exchange, the Turner South network and Time Warner Book Group (“TWBG”). The financial data for the discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows (millions, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
Total revenues
  $ 61     $ 352     $ 123     $ 751  
Pretax income
  $ 34     $ 181     $ 31     $ 429  
Income tax benefit
    88       1       107       8  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 122     $ 182     $ 138     $ 437  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic net income per common share
  $ 0.03     $ 0.04     $ 0.04     $ 0.10  
 
                       
Average basic common shares
    3,756.7       4,227.9       3,798.1       4,363.7  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted net income per common share
  $ 0.03     $ 0.04     $ 0.04     $ 0.10  
 
                       
Average diluted common shares
    3,807.1       4,266.2       3,849.2       4,405.7  
 
                       
     Included in discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was a pretax gain of approximately $72 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $82 million on the sale of the Braves. In addition, discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007 included a pretax gain of approximately $54 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $2 million on the sale of the Parenting Group and most of the Time4 Media magazine titles, an impairment of approximately $18 million on AOL’s long-lived assets associated with Wildseed and an impairment of approximately $13 million on the Company’s investment in Leisure Arts. For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the tax benefit on the pretax gains resulted primarily from the reversal of certain deferred tax liabilities in connection with the Liberty Transaction. The Liberty Transaction was designed to qualify as a tax-free split-off under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and, as a result, the historical deferred tax liabilities associated with the Braves were no longer required. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the tax benefit on the pretax gains resulted primarily from the reversal of the deferred tax liabilities in connection with the Liberty Transaction and the recognition of deferred tax assets associated with the sale of the magazine titles in the first quarter of 2007. In addition, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred an additional $17 million accrual related to changes in estimates of Warner Music Group indemnification liabilities. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, payments of $26 million were made related to

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Warner Music Group indemnification liabilities previously established and are disclosed on the Company’s consolidated statement of cash flows as “Investment activities of discontinued operations.” These indemnification liabilities were accrued for in prior years. Included in the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, was a pretax gain of approximately $129 million and a tax benefit of approximately $21 million related to the sale of Turner South. In addition, the results for the six months ended June 30, 2006, included a pretax gain of approximately $194 million and a related tax benefit of approximately $28 million on the sale of TWBG. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the tax benefit on the sales of Turner South and TWBG resulted primarily from the release of a valuation allowance associated with tax attribute carryforwards offsetting the gains on these transactions.
4. INVENTORIES AND FILM COSTS
     Inventories and film costs consist of (millions):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
            (recast)  
Programming costs, less amortization
  $ 3,241     $ 3,287  
DVDs, books, paper and other merchandise
    346       347  
Film costs — Theatrical:
               
Released, less amortization
    546       682  
Completed and not released
    491       205  
In production
    1,421       1,392  
Development and pre-production
    51       50  
Film costs — Television:
               
Released, less amortization
    892       704  
Completed and not released
    54       158  
In production
    393       473  
Development and pre-production
    5       3  
 
           
Total inventories and film costs (a)
    7,440       7,301  
Less: current portion of inventory (b)
    (1,960 )     (1,907 )
 
           
Total noncurrent inventories and film costs
  $ 5,480     $ 5,394  
 
           
 
(a)  
Does not include $2.585 billion and $2.691 billion of net film library costs as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, which are included in intangible assets subject to amortization on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
(b)  
Current inventory as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 is comprised primarily of programming inventory at the Networks segment ($1.607 billion and $1.557 billion, respectively), magazines, paper and other merchandise at the Publishing segment ($120 million and $140 million, respectively), and DVDs and videocassettes at the Filmed Entertainment segment ($233 million and $210 million, respectively).

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. LONG TERM DEBT AND OTHER FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
     Committed financing capacity and long-term debt consists of (millions):
                                                                 
    Weighted                                            
    Average                             Unamortized              
    Interest                             Discount     2007        
    Rate at             2007     Letters     on     Unused     Outstanding Debt  
    June 30,             Committed     of     Commercial     Committed     June 30,     December 31,  
    2007     Maturities     Capacity     Credit (a)     Paper     Capacity (f)     2007     2006  
Cash and equivalents
                  $ 890     $     $     $ 890                  
Bank credit agreement debt and commercial paper programs (b)
    5.53%       2011       16,045       242       39       6,441     $ 9,323     $ 12,381  
Floating-rate public debt (b)
    5.59%       2009       2,000                         2,000       2,000  
Fixed-rate public debt (b)(c)
    6.97%       2007-2037       24,258                         24,258       20,285  
Other fixed-rate obligations (d)
    8.00%             318                         318       331  
 
                                                   
Subtotal
                    43,511       242       39       7,331       35,899       34,997  
Debt due within one year (e)
                    (76 )                       (76 )     (64 )
 
                                                   
Total
                  $ 43,435     $ 242     $ 39     $ 7,331     $ 35,823     $ 34,933  
 
                                                   
 
(a)  
Represents the portion of committed capacity reserved for outstanding and undrawn letters of credit.
 
(b)  
The bank credit agreements, commercial paper programs and public debt of the Company rank pari passu with senior debt of the respective obligors thereon. The Company’s maturity profile of its outstanding debt and other financing arrangements is relatively long-term, with a weighted maturity of approximately 11 years.
 
(c)  
The Company has classified $712 million of debt due in 2007 as long-term in the consolidated balance sheet to reflect management’s ability and intent to refinance the obligation on a long-term basis. Such debt refinancing will be from unused committed capacity of the Company’s bank agreements.
 
(d)  
Includes capital lease obligations.
 
(e)  
Debt due within one year primarily relates to capital lease obligations.
 
(f)  
Includes $3.397 billion of unused capacity at TWC.
TWC Debt Securities
     On April 9, 2007, TWC completed the issuance of $5.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes and debentures (the “Cable Bond Offering”) consisting of $1.5 billion principal amount of 5.40% Notes due 2012 (the “2012 Notes”), $2.0 billion principal amount of 5.85% Notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”) and $1.5 billion principal amount of 6.55% Debentures due 2037 (the “2037 Debentures” and, together with the 2012 Notes and the 2017 Notes, the “Cable Debt Securities”) pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Cable Debt Securities are guaranteed by TWE and TW NY Cable Holding Inc. (“TWNYCH” and, together with TWE, the “Guarantors”). TWC used a portion of the net proceeds of the Cable Bond Offering to repay all of the outstanding indebtedness under its $4.0 billion three-year term credit facility, which was terminated on April 13, 2007. The balance of the net proceeds was used to repay a portion of the outstanding indebtedness under TWC’s $4.0 billion five-year term credit facility on April 27, 2007, which reduced the amounts outstanding under that facility to $3.045 billion as of such date.
     The Cable Debt Securities were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2007 (the “Base Cable Indenture”), by and among TWC, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 9, 2007 (the “First Supplemental Cable Indenture” and, together with the Cable Base Indenture, the “Cable Indenture”), by and among TWC, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee.
     The 2012 Notes mature on July 2, 2012, the 2017 Notes mature on May 1, 2017 and the 2037 Debentures mature on May 1, 2037. Interest on the 2012 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 2 and July 2 of each year, beginning on July 2, 2007. Interest on the 2017 Notes and the 2037 Debentures is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning on November 1, 2007. The Cable Debt Securities are unsecured senior obligations of TWC and rank equally with its other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. The guarantees of the Cable Debt Securities are unsecured senior obligations of the Guarantors and rank equally in right of payment with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Guarantors.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     The Cable Debt Securities may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time at TWC’s option at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Cable Debt Securities being redeemed and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments on the Cable Debt Securities discounted to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at a government treasury rate plus 20 basis points for the 2012 Notes, 30 basis points for the 2017 Notes and 35 basis points for the 2037 Debentures as further described in the Cable Indenture, plus, in each case, accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date.
     The Cable Indenture contains customary covenants relating to restrictions on the ability of TWC or any material subsidiary of TWC to create liens and on the ability of TWC and the Guarantors to consolidate, merge or convey or transfer substantially all of their assets. The Cable Indenture also contains customary events of default.
     In connection with the issuance of the Cable Debt Securities, on April 9, 2007, TWC, the Guarantors and the initial purchasers of the Cable Debt Securities entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which TWC agreed, among other things, to use its commercially reasonable efforts to consummate a registered exchange offer for the Cable Debt Securities within 270 days after the issuance date of the Cable Debt Securities or cause a shelf registration statement covering the resale of the Cable Debt Securities to be declared effective within specified periods. TWC will be required to pay additional interest of 0.25% per annum on the Cable Debt Securities if it fails to timely comply with its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement until such time as it complies. On June 7, 2007, TWC and the Guarantors filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 covering a registered exchange offer for the Cable Debt Securities. The registration statement is not yet effective.
Commercial Paper Programs
     On January 25, 2007, Time Warner entered into a $7.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program (the “TW Program”) that replaced its previous $5.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program, which was terminated in February 2007 upon repayment of the last amounts issued thereunder. The obligations of Time Warner under the TW Program are guaranteed by TW AOL Holdings Inc. (“TW AOL”) and Historic TW. In addition, the obligations of Historic TW are guaranteed by Turner and Time Warner Companies, Inc. Proceeds from the TW Program may be used for general corporate purposes, including investments, repayment of debt and acquisitions. Commercial paper issued by Time Warner is supported by unused committed capacity under the Company’s $7.0 billion senior unsecured five-year revolving credit facility. As of June 30, 2007, approximately $3.803 billion of commercial paper was outstanding under the TW Program.
     On December 4, 2006, TWC entered into a $6.0 billion unsecured commercial paper program (the “TWC Program”) that replaced its previous $2.0 billion commercial paper program, which was terminated on February 14, 2007 upon repayment of the last remaining notes issued under that program. The TWC Program is guaranteed by TWNYCH and TWE. Commercial paper issued by TWC under the TWC Program is supported by unused committed capacity under TWC’s $6.0 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility and ranks pari passu with other unsecured senior indebtedness of TWC, TWE and TWNYCH. As of June 30, 2007, approximately $2.5 billion of commercial paper was outstanding under the TWC Program.
6. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock Repurchase Program
     In July 2005, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program that, as amended over time, allowed the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 billion of common stock during the period from July 29, 2005 through December 31, 2007. As of June 30, 2007, the Company completed its common stock repurchase program, and, from the program’s inception through June 30, 2007 and 2006 the Company repurchased approximately 1.1 billion and 656 million shares of common stock, respectively. All outstanding shares of Series LMCN-V common stock were tendered to the Company in connection with the Liberty Transaction and were retired.
     On July 26, 2007, Time Warner’s Board of Directors authorized a new common stock repurchase program that allows the Company to purchase, from time to time, up to an aggregate of $5 billion of common stock. Purchases under this new stock repurchase program may be made from time to time on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. Size and timing of these purchases are based on a number of factors, including price and business and market conditions.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. STOCK COMPENSATION
Time Warner Inc. Equity Plans
     The Company has three active equity plans under which it is authorized to grant options to purchase up to an aggregate of 450 million shares of Time Warner common stock. Options have been granted to employees and non-employee directors of Time Warner with exercise prices equal to, or in excess of, the fair market value at the date of grant. Generally, the options vest ratably over a four-year vesting period and expire ten years from the date of grant. Certain option awards provide for accelerated vesting upon an election to retire pursuant to the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans or after reaching a specified age and years of service, as well as certain additional circumstances for non-employee directors. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company granted approximately 27 million options at a weighted-average grant date fair value per option of $5.17 ($3.21 net of tax). For the six months ended June, 2006, the Company granted approximately 53 million options at a weighted-average grant date fair value per option of $4.47 ($2.77 net of taxes). The assumptions presented in the table below represent the weighted-average value of the applicable assumption used to value stock options at their grant date.
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06  
Expected volatility
    22.1%       22.2%  
Expected term to exercise from grant date
  5.32 years     5.08 years  
Risk-free rate
    4.4%       4.6%  
Expected dividend yield
    1.1%       1.1%  
     Time Warner may also grant shares of common stock or restricted stock units (“RSUs”), which generally vest between three to five years from the date of grant, to its employees and its non-employee directors pursuant to these equity plans, including an additional plan limited to non-employee directors. Certain RSU awards provide for accelerated vesting upon an election to retire pursuant to the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans or after reaching a specified age and years of service, as well as certain additional circumstances for non-employee directors. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company granted approximately 8.3 million RSUs at a weighted-average grant date fair value per RSU of $19.99. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company granted approximately 3.9 million RSUs at a weighted-average grant date fair value per RSU of $17.40.
     Time Warner also has a performance share program for senior level executives. Under this program, recipients of performance share units (“PSUs”) are awarded a target number of PSUs that represent the contingent (unfunded and unsecured) right to receive shares of Company stock at the end of a three-year performance period based on the actual performance level achieved by the Company. Depending on the Company’s total shareholder return relative to the other companies in the S&P 500 Index on the date of the grant, as well as a requirement of continued employment, the recipient of a PSU may receive 0% to 200% of the target PSUs granted based on a sliding scale where a relative ranking of less than the 25 th percentile will pay 0% and a ranking at the 100 th percentile will pay 200% of the target number of shares. PSU holders do not receive payments or accruals of dividends or dividend equivalents for regular cash dividends paid by the Company while the PSU is outstanding. Participants who are terminated by the Company other than for cause or who terminate their own employment for good reason or due to retirement or disability are generally entitled to a pro rata portion of the PSUs that would otherwise vest at the end of the performance period. For accounting purposes, the PSU is considered to have a market condition. The effect of a market condition is reflected in the grant date fair value of the award and, thus, compensation expense is recognized on this type of award provided that the requisite service is rendered (regardless of whether the market condition is achieved). The fair value of a PSU is estimated by using a Monte Carlo analysis to estimate the total return ranking of Time Warner among the S&P 500 Index companies on the date of the grant over the performance period. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company granted approximately 1.1 million target PSUs at a weighted-average grant date fair value per PSU of $19.47. There were no PSUs granted in 2006.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
TWC Equity Plan
     On June 8, 2006, TWC’s board of directors approved the Time Warner Cable Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “TWC 2006 Plan”) under which awards covering the issuance of up to 100,000,000 shares of TWC Class A common stock may be granted to directors, employees and certain non-employee advisors of TWC. TWC made its first grant of equity awards based on TWC Class A common stock in April 2007. Stock options have been granted under the TWC 2006 Plan with exercise prices equal to the fair market value at the date of grant. Generally, the stock options vest ratably over a four-year vesting period and expire ten years from the date of grant. Certain stock option awards provide for accelerated vesting upon an election to retire pursuant to TWC’s defined benefit retirement plans or after reaching a specified age and years of service.
     For the six months ended June 30, 2007, TWC granted approximately 2.8 million options to employees under the TWC 2006 Plan at a weighted-average grant date fair value per option of $13.34 ($8.27 net of tax). The assumptions presented in the table below represent the weighted-average value of the applicable assumption used to value TWC stock options at their grant date.
                         
                    Six Months Ended  
                    6/30/07  
Expected volatility
                    24.1%  
Expected term to exercise from grant date
                  6.60 years  
Risk-free rate
                    4.7%  
Expected dividend yield
                    0%  
     Under the TWC 2006 Plan, TWC also granted RSUs, which generally vest over a four-year period from the date of grant. Certain RSU awards may provide for accelerated vesting upon an election to retire pursuant to TWC’s defined benefit retirement plans or after reaching a specified age and years of service. Shares of TWC Class A common stock will generally be issued in connection with the vesting of an RSU. RSUs awarded to non-employee directors are not subject to vesting restrictions and the shares underlying the RSUs will be issued in connection with a director’s termination of service as a director. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, TWC granted approximately 2.1 million RSUs at a weighted-average grant date fair value per RSU of $37.07.
     Since April 2007, grants of equity awards to TWC employees have been and will continue to be made by TWC under TWC’s equity plans.
Stock Compensation Expense
     Compensation expense recognized for stock-based compensation plans, including the TWC 2006 Plan beginning in the second quarter of 2007, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
Stock option plans
  $ 43     $ 41     $ 92     $ 121  
Restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance share units
    43       12       81       40  
 
                       
Total impact on operating income
  $ 86     $ 53     $ 173     $ 161  
 
                       
Tax benefit recognized
  $ 30     $ 20     $ 63     $ 60  

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
8. BENEFIT PLANS
     Time Warner and certain of its subsidiaries have both funded and unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plans covering a majority of domestic employees and, to a lesser extent, have various defined benefit plans covering international employees. Pension benefits are based on formulas that reflect the employees’ years of service and compensation during their employment period and participation in the plans. Time Warner uses a December 31 measurement date for the majority of its plans. A summary of the components of the net periodic benefit cost from continuing operations recognized by substantially all of Time Warner’s domestic and international defined benefit pension plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows (millions):
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs (a)
                                                                 
    Domestic   International   Domestic   International
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07   6/30/06   6/30/07   6/30/06   6/30/07   6/30/06   6/30/07   6/30/06
Service cost
  $ 35     $ 33     $ 5     $ 6     $ 75     $ 74     $ 11     $ 12  
Interest cost
    50       46       11       9       100       92       22       18  
Expected return on plan
                                                               
assets
    (64 )     (56 )     (15 )     (12 )     (129 )     (113 )     (31 )     (25 )
Amounts amortized
    9       20       1       2       17       38       2       4  
 
                                               
Net periodic benefit costs
  $ 30     $ 43     $ 2     $ 5     $ 63     $ 91     $ 4     $ 9  
 
                                               
 
Contributions
  $ 5     $ 7     $ 5     $     $ 9     $ 10     $ 10     $ 4  
 
                                               
 
(a)  
On August 1, 2007, the former employees of Adelphia and Comcast that became employees of TWC became eligible to participate in the TWC pension plans, which will result in a new measurement of those plans as of that date. The impact of the new measurement of these plans on pension expense at the Cable segment and at the Company will be determined based on market results at August 1, 2007 and will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements for the last five months of 2007. The Company will also incur additional benefit costs for these participants for the five months in 2007 in which they will be participating in the plans, which are estimated to be approximately $9 million.
Expected Cash Flows
     After considering the funded status of the Company’s defined benefit pension plans, movements in the discount rate, investment performance and related tax consequences, the Company may choose to make contributions to its pension plans in any given year. There currently are no minimum required contributions for domestic funded plans and no discretionary or noncash contributions are currently planned. For domestic unfunded plans, contributions will continue to be made to the extent benefits are paid. Expected benefit payments for domestic unfunded plans for 2007 are approximately $18 million.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
9. MERGER, RESTRUCTURING AND SHUTDOWN COSTS
     In accordance with GAAP, Time Warner generally treats merger costs relating to business acquisitions as additional purchase price paid. However, certain merger costs do not meet the criteria for capitalization and are expensed as incurred as they either relate to the operations of the acquirer or otherwise did not qualify as a liability or cost assumed in an acquisition. In addition, the Company has incurred restructuring and shutdown costs unrelated to business acquisitions which are expensed as incurred.
Merger Costs Capitalized as a Cost of Acquisition
     During 2006, the Company acquired the remaining 50% interest in Courtroom Television Network LLC (“Court TV”) that it did not already own from Liberty. In connection with the 2006 acquisition of the additional Court TV interest, the Company incurred approximately $59 million in capitalizable merger costs (of which $2 million and $7 million were incurred for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, with a corresponding increase in goodwill, as employee terminations and other exit costs were higher than originally estimated). These costs included approximately $36 million related to employee termination costs and approximately $23 million for various exit costs, including lease terminations. Employee termination costs ranged from senior executive to line personnel. Payments of $40 million ($34 million was paid in 2006) have been made against this accrual as of June 30, 2007 ($2 million and $6 million was paid against this liability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and of the $34 million paid in 2006, $11 million was paid for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006).
     As of June 30, 2007, there was also a remaining liability of approximately $23 million related to the AOL-Historic TW merger.
     As of June 30, 2007, out of the remaining liability of $42 million for all capitalized merger costs, $9 million was classified as a current liability, with the remaining $33 million classified as a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet. Amounts relating to these liabilities are expected to be paid through 2014.
Merger, Restructuring and Shutdown Costs Expensed as Incurred
     Merger, restructuring and shutdown costs that were expensed as incurred for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07   6/30/06   6/30/07   6/30/06
Adelphia/Comcast Transactions merger-related costs
  $ 3     $ 7     $ 7     $ 11  
2007 restructuring costs
    28             88        
2006 and prior restructuring and shutdown costs
    2       95       6       121  
 
                       
Merger, restructuring and shutdown costs expensed as incurred
  $ 33     $ 102     $ 101     $ 132  
 
                       
     Merger, restructuring and shutdown costs expensed as incurred by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    6/30/07   6/30/06   6/30/07   6/30/06
AOL
  $ 4     $ 15     $ 27     $ 16  
Cable
    6       11       16       21  
Filmed Entertainment
          2             4  
Networks
    16       81       16       81  
Publishing
    7       22       42       34  
Corporate
                      5  
Eliminations
          (29 )           (29 )
 
                       
Merger, restructuring and shutdown costs by segment
  $ 33     $ 102     $ 101     $ 132  
 
                       

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Adelphia/Comcast Transactions Merger-Related Costs
     Through the end of 2006, the Company incurred non-capitalizable merger-related costs at the Cable segment related to the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions of $46 million. These expenses primarily relate to consulting fees concerning integration planning as well as employee terminations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred an additional $3 million and $7 million, respectively, in non-capitalizable merger-related costs. Of the $46 million incurred through the end of 2006, $7 million and $11 million were incurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively (see Note 2).
2007 Restructuring Costs
     For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred restructuring costs of approximately $28 million and $88 million, respectively, primarily related to various employee terminations and other exit activities, including $2 million and $21 million, respectively, at the AOL segment, $3 million and $9 million, respectively, at the Cable segment and $7 million and $42 million, respectively, at the Publishing segment, which includes $9 million of shutdown costs related to the shutdown of LIFE magazine. Employee termination costs occurred across each of the segments and ranged from senior executive to line personnel. Restructuring costs also included $16 million at the Networks segment for restructuring charges and severance related to recent senior management changes at HBO for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.
2006 and Prior Restructuring and Shutdown Costs
     During the years ended 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Company incurred restructuring and shutdown costs related to various employee and contractual terminations totaling $521 million. In connection with the 2006 and prior restructuring and shutdown costs, employee termination costs occurred across each of the segments and ranged from senior executives to line personnel. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred additional restructuring costs of $2 million and $6 million, respectively, at the AOL segment as a result of changes in estimates of these previously established restructuring accruals. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company incurred restructuring costs of $95 million and $121 million, respectively. The 2006 initiatives primarily related to various employee terminations totaling approximately $41 million and $64 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, including $15 million at the AOL segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, $4 million and $10 million, respectively, at the Cable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, $22 million and $34 million, respectively, at the Publishing segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and $5 million at the Corporate segment for the six months ended June 30, 2006. In addition, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company incurred $2 million and $5 million, respectively, of additional restructuring charges ($2 million and $4 million, respectively, at the Filmed Entertainment segment and $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 at the AOL segment) as a result of changes in estimates of previously established restructuring accruals.
     The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 include shutdown costs of $81 million at The WB Network in connection with the agreement between Warner Bros. and CBS to form The CW. Included in the shutdown costs are termination charges related to terminating intercompany programming arrangements with other Time Warner divisions, of which $29 million has been eliminated in consolidation, resulting in a net pretax charge of $52 million.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Selected Information
     Selected information relating to the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions Merger-Related Costs, 2007 Restructuring Costs, 2006 and Prior Restructuring and Shutdown Costs is as follows (millions):
                         
    Employee   Other    
    Terminations   Exit Costs   Total
Remaining liability as of December 31, 2006
  $ 162     $ 52     $ 214  
Net accruals
    83       18       101  
Cash paid (a)
    (140 )     (37 )     (177 )
 
                 
Remaining liability as of June 30, 2007
  $ 105     $ 33     $ 138  
 
                 
 
(a)  
Of the $177 million paid in 2007, $62 million was paid during the three months ended June 30, 2007. Of this $62 million, $4 million relates to Adelphia/Comcast Transactions Merger-Related Costs, $28 million relates to 2007 Restructuring Costs and $30 million relates to 2006 and Prior Restructuring Costs and Shutdown Costs.
     As of June 30, 2007, out of the remaining liability of $138 million, $82 million was classified as a current liability, with the remaining $56 million classified as a long-term liability in the consolidated balance sheet. Amounts are expected to be paid through 2013.
10. SEGMENT INFORMATION
     Time Warner classifies its operations into five reportable segments: AOL, consisting principally of interactive services; Cable, consisting principally of interests in cable systems that provide video, high-speed data and voice services; Filmed Entertainment, consisting principally of feature film, television and home video production and distribution; Networks, consisting principally of cable television networks; and Publishing, consisting principally of magazine publishing.
     Information as to the operations of Time Warner in each of its business segments is set forth below based on the nature of the products and services offered. Time Warner evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is operating income before depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of intangible assets (“Operating Income before Depreciation and Amortization”). Additionally, the Company has provided a summary of Operating Income by segment.
                                         
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2007  
    Subscription     Advertising     Content     Other     Total  
                (millions)  
Revenues
                                       
AOL
  $ 691     $ 522     $     $ 40     $ 1,253  
Cable
    3,788       226                   4,014  
Filmed Entertainment
    7       13       2,179       54       2,253  
Networks
    1,561       817       212       11       2,601  
Publishing
    383       714       13       143       1,253  
Intersegment elimination
    (201 )     (24 )     (161 )     (8 )     (394 )
 
                             
Total revenues
  $ 6,229     $ 2,268     $ 2,243     $ 240     $ 10,980  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                                         
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2006  
    Subscription     Advertising     Content     Other     Total  
    (recast, millions)  
Revenues
                                       
AOL
  $ 1,546     $ 449     $     $ 32     $ 2,027  
Cable
    2,389       133                   2,522  
Filmed Entertainment
          1       2,296       66       2,363  
Networks
    1,490       915       206       14       2,625  
Publishing
    385       708       10       149       1,252  
Intersegment elimination
    (142 )     (33 )     (243 )     (10 )     (428 )
 
                             
Total revenues
  $ 5,668     $ 2,173     $ 2,269     $ 251     $ 10,361  
 
                             
                                         
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2007  
    Subscription     Advertising     Content     Other     Total  
      (millions)  
Revenues
                                       
AOL
  $ 1,564     $ 1,071     $     $ 76     $ 2,711  
Cable
    7,450       415                   7,865  
Filmed Entertainment
    14       18       4,842       122       4,996  
Networks
    3,106       1,472       412       21       5,011  
Publishing
    739       1,268       26       268       2,301  
Intersegment elimination
    (405 )     (44 )     (258 )     (13 )     (720 )
 
                             
Total revenues
  $ 12,468     $ 4,200     $ 5,022     $ 474     $ 22,164  
 
                             
                                         
    Six Months Ended June 30, 2006  
    Subscription     Advertising     Content     Other     Total  
    (recast, millions)  
Revenues
                                       
AOL
  $ 3,084     $ 841     $     $ 59     $ 3,984  
Cable
    4,665       242                   4,907  
Filmed Entertainment
          1       5,005       136       5,142  
Networks
    2,952       1,658       400       25       5,035  
Publishing
    746       1,246       21       302       2,315  
Intersegment elimination
    (285 )     (66 )     (411 )     (22 )     (784 )
 
                             
Total revenues
  $ 11,162     $ 3,922     $ 5,015     $ 500     $ 20,599  
 
                             
Intersegment Revenues
     In the normal course of business, the Time Warner segments enter into transactions with one another. The most common types of intersegment transactions include:
   
The Filmed Entertainment segment generating Content revenues by licensing television and theatrical programming to the Networks segment;
 
   
The Networks segment generating Subscription revenues by selling cable network programming to the Cable segment; and
 
   
The AOL, Cable, Networks and Publishing segments generating Advertising revenues by promoting the products and services of other Time Warner segments.
     These intersegment transactions are recorded by each segment at estimated fair value as if the transactions were with third parties and, therefore, impact segment performance. While intersegment transactions are treated like third-party transactions to determine segment performance, the revenues (and corresponding expenses or assets recognized by the segment that is counterparty to the transaction) are eliminated in consolidation and, therefore, do not themselves impact consolidated results. Additionally, transactions between divisions within the same reporting segment (e.g., a transaction between HBO and Turner within the Networks segment) are eliminated in arriving at segment performance and, therefore, do not themselves impact segment results. Revenues recognized by Time Warner’s segments on intersegment transactions are as follows:

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
    (millions)     (millions)  
Intersegment Revenues (a)
                               
AOL
  $ 5     $ 13     $ 11     $ 27  
Cable
    5       7       8       14  
Filmed Entertainment (b)
    148       238       239       393  
Networks (c)
    229       156       448       321  
Publishing
    7       14       14       29  
 
                       
Total intersegment revenues
  $ 394     $ 428     $ 720     $ 784  
 
                       
 
(a)  
Intersegment revenues include intercompany Advertising revenues of $24 million and $33 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $44 million and $66 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
 
(b)  
Intersegment revenues at the Filmed Entertainment segment included sales to The WB Network through its shutdown on September 17, 2006.
 
(c)  
Intersegment revenues at the Networks segment include the impact of the systems acquired in the Adelphia/Comcast Transactions (the “Acquired Systems”) and the consolidation of the Kansas City Pool.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
    (millions)     (millions)  
Operating Income (Loss) before Depreciation and Amortization
                               
AOL (a)
  $ 484     $ 494     $ 1,695     $ 923  
Cable
    1,444       950       2,751       1,801  
Filmed Entertainment
    174       229       506       686  
Networks (b)
    712       681       1,649       1,563  
Publishing
    302       269       386       386  
Corporate (c)
    (93 )     (126 )     (361 )     (252 )
Intersegment elimination
    (1 )     14       14       22  
 
                       
Total Operating Income (Loss) before Depreciation and Amortization
  $ 3,022     $ 2,511     $ 6,640     $ 5,129  
 
                       
 
(a)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a net $1 million reduction to the gains on the sales of AOL’s German and U.K. access businesses and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a gain of approximately $670 million on the sale of AOL’s German access business and a $1 million noncash asset impairment charge. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, includes a $2 million gain related to the 2004 sale of Netscape Security Solutions (“NSS”).
 
(b)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a $34 million noncash charge related to the impairment of the Court TV tradename as a result of rebranding the Court TV Network name to truTV, effective January 1, 2008.
 
(c)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes $1 million and $153 million, respectively, in legal reserves related to securities litigation and $3 million and $14 million, respectively, in net expenses related to securities litigation and government investigations. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, includes $50 million in legal reserves related to securities litigation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, includes $32 million and $11 million, respectively, in net expenses related to securities litigation and government investigations. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, also includes a $20 million gain on the sale of two aircraft.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
    (millions)     (millions)  
Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
                               
AOL
  $ (104 )   $ (126 )   $ (209 )   $ (253 )
Cable
    (669 )     (388 )     (1,318 )     (768 )
Filmed Entertainment
    (40 )     (34 )     (75 )     (68 )
Networks
    (73 )     (68 )     (147 )     (135 )
Publishing
    (30 )     (28 )     (57 )     (56 )
Corporate
    (12 )     (9 )     (23 )     (22 )
 
                       
Total depreciation of property, plant and equipment
  $ (928 )   $ (653 )   $ (1,829 )   $ (1,302 )
 
                       

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    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
    (millions)     (millions)  
Amortization of Intangible Assets
                               
AOL
  $ (20 )   $ (39 )   $ (42 )   $ (76 )
Cable
    (64 )     (18 )     (143 )     (37 )
Filmed Entertainment
    (53 )     (54 )     (107 )     (109 )
Networks
    (5 )     (2 )     (8 )     (5 )
Publishing
    (16 )     (14 )     (35 )     (29 )
 
                       
Total amortization of intangible assets
  $ (158 )   $ (127 )   $ (335 )   $ (256 )
 
                       
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
    (millions)     (millions)  
Operating Income (Loss)
                               
AOL (a)
  $ 360     $ 329     $ 1,444     $ 594  
Cable
    711       544       1,290       996  
Filmed Entertainment
    81       141       324       509  
Networks (b)
    634       611       1,494       1,423  
Publishing
    256       227       294       301  
Corporate (c)
    (105 )     (135 )     (384 )     (274 )
Intersegment elimination
    (1 )     14       14       22  
 
                       
Total operating income (loss)
  $ 1,936     $ 1,731     $ 4,476     $ 3,571  
 
                       
 
(a)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a net $1 million reduction to the gains on the sales of AOL’s German and U.K. access businesses and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a gain of approximately $670 million on the sale of AOL’s German access business and a $1 million noncash asset impairment charge. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, includes a $2 million gain related to the 2004 sale of NSS.
 
(b)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes a $34 million noncash charge related to the impairment of the Court TV tradename as a result of rebranding the Court TV Network name to truTV, effective January 1, 2008.
 
(c)  
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, includes $1 million and $153 million, respectively, in legal reserves related to securities litigation and $3 million and $14 million, respectively, in net expenses related to securities litigation and government investigations. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, includes $50 million in legal reserves related to securities litigation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, includes $32 million and $11 million, respectively, in net expenses related to securities litigation and government investigations. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, also includes a $20 million gain on the sale of two aircraft.
A summary of total assets by operating segment is set forth below:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (millions)  
Assets
               
AOL
  $ 5,304     $ 5,762  
Cable
    55,867       55,736  
Filmed Entertainment
    17,518       18,354  
Networks
    34,823       34,952  
Publishing
    14,554       14,900  
Corporate
    1,690       1,965  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 129,756     $ 131,669  
 
           

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11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Contingencies
Securities Matters
Consolidated Securities Class Action
     During the Summer and Fall of 2002, 30 shareholder class action lawsuits were filed naming as defendants the Company, certain current and former executives of the Company and, in several instances, AOL. These lawsuits were filed in U.S. District Courts for the Southern District of New York, the Eastern District of Virginia and the Eastern District of Texas. The complaints purported to be made on behalf of certain shareholders of the Company and alleged that the Company made material misrepresentations and/or omissions of material fact in violation of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act. Plaintiffs claimed that the Company failed to disclose AOL’s declining advertising revenues and that the Company and AOL inappropriately inflated advertising revenues in a series of transactions. Certain of the lawsuits also alleged that certain of the individual defendants and other insiders at the Company improperly sold their personal holdings of Time Warner stock, that the Company failed to disclose that the January 2001 merger of America Online, Inc. (now AOL LLC) and Time Warner Inc., now known as Historic TW Inc. (“Historic TW”) (the “Merger” or the “AOL-Historic TW Merger”), was not generating the synergies anticipated at the time of the announcement of the merger and, further, that the Company inappropriately delayed writing down more than $50 billion of goodwill. The lawsuits sought an unspecified amount in compensatory damages. All of these lawsuits were centralized in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York for coordinated or consolidated pretrial proceedings (along with the federal derivative lawsuits and certain lawsuits brought under ERISA described below) under the caption In re AOL Time Warner Inc. Securities and “ERISA” Litigation.
     The Minnesota State Board of Investment (“MSBI”) was designated lead plaintiff for the consolidated securities actions and filed a consolidated amended complaint on April 15, 2003, adding additional defendants including additional officers and directors of the Company, Morgan Stanley & Co., Salomon Smith Barney Inc., Citigroup Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and JP Morgan Chase & Co. Plaintiffs also added additional allegations, including that the Company made material misrepresentations in its registration statements and joint proxy statement-prospectus related to the AOL-Historic TW Merger and in its registration statements pursuant to which debt securities were issued in April 2001 and April 2002, allegedly in violation of Section 11 and Section 12 of the Securities Act of 1933. On July 14, 2003, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated amended complaint. On May 5, 2004, the district court granted in part the defendants’ motion, dismissing all claims with respect to the registration statements pursuant to which debt securities were issued in April 2001 and April 2002 and certain other claims against other defendants, but otherwise allowing the remaining claims against the Company and certain other defendants to proceed. On August 11, 2004, the court granted MSBI’s motion to file a second amended complaint. On July 30, 2004, defendants filed a motion for summary judgment on the basis that plaintiffs could not establish loss causation for any of their claims, and thus plaintiffs did not have any recoverable damages. On April 8, 2005, MSBI moved for leave to file a third amended complaint to add certain new factual allegations and four additional individual defendants.
     In July 2005, the Company reached an agreement in principle with MSBI for the settlement of the consolidated securities actions. The settlement is reflected in a written agreement between the lead plaintiff and the Company. On September 30, 2005, the court issued an order granting preliminary approval of the settlement and certified the settlement class. The court issued an order dated April 6, 2006 granting final approval of the settlement, and the time to appeal that decision has expired. In connection with reaching the agreement in principle on the securities class action, the Company established a reserve of $3 billion during the second quarter of 2005 reflecting the MSBI settlement and other pending related shareholder and ERISA litigation. Pursuant to the MSBI settlement, in October 2005, Time Warner paid $2.4 billion into a settlement fund (the “MSBI Settlement Fund”) for the members of the class represented in the action, and Ernst & Young LLP paid $100 million. In connection with the settlement, the $150 million previously paid by Time Warner into a fund in connection with the settlement of the investigation by the DOJ was transferred to the MSBI Settlement Fund. In addition, the $300 million the Company previously paid in connection with the settlement of its SEC investigation will be distributed to investors through the MSBI settlement process pursuant to an order issued by the U.S. District Court for the

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District of Columbia on July 11, 2006. On October 27, 2006, the court awarded to plaintiffs’ counsel fees in the amount of $147.5 million and reimbursement for expenses in the amount of $3.4 million, plus interest accrued on such amounts since October 7, 2005, the date the Company paid $2.4 billion into the MSBI Settlement Fund; these amounts are to be paid from the MSBI Settlement Fund. On May 2, 2007, the court entered an order directing an initial distribution of these funds. Administration of the MSBI settlement is ongoing. Settlements also have been reached in many of the additional related cases, including the ERISA and derivative actions, as described below.
Other Related Securities Litigation Matters
     During the Fall of 2002 and Winter of 2003, three putative class action lawsuits were filed alleging violations of ERISA in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York on behalf of current and former participants in the Time Warner Savings Plan, the Time Warner Thrift Plan and/or the TWC Savings Plan (the “Plans”). Collectively, these lawsuits named as defendants the Company, certain current and former directors and officers of the Company and members of the Administrative Committees of the Plans. The lawsuits alleged that the Company and other defendants breached certain fiduciary duties to plan participants by, inter alia, continuing to offer Time Warner stock as an investment under the Plans, and by failing to disclose, among other things, that the Company was experiencing declining advertising revenues and that the Company was inappropriately inflating advertising revenues through various transactions. The complaints sought unspecified damages and unspecified equitable relief. The ERISA actions were consolidated as part of the In re AOL Time Warner Inc. Securities and “ERISA” Litigation described above. On July 3, 2003, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint naming additional defendants, including TWE, certain current and former officers, directors and employees of the Company and Fidelity Management Trust Company. On September 12, 2003, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated ERISA complaint. On March 9, 2005, the court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. The court dismissed two individual defendants and TWE for all purposes, dismissed other individuals with respect to claims plaintiffs had asserted involving the TWC Savings Plan, and dismissed all individuals who were named in a claim asserting that their stock sales had constituted a breach of fiduciary duty to the Plans. The parties reached an agreement to resolve this matter in 2006 and the court granted preliminary approval of the settlement in an opinion dated May 1, 2006. A final approval hearing was held on July 19, 2006, and the court granted final approval of the settlement in an opinion dated September 27, 2006. On October 25, 2006, one of the objectors to this settlement filed a notice of appeal of this decision; pursuant to a settlement agreement between the parties in a related securities matter, that objector subsequently withdrew his notice of appeal, and the time to appeal has expired. The court has yet to rule on plaintiffs’ petition for attorneys’ fees and expenses.
     During the Summer and Fall of 2002, 11 shareholder derivative lawsuits were filed naming as defendants certain current and former directors and officers of the Company, as well as the Company as a nominal defendant. Three were filed in New York State Supreme Court for the County of New York, four were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York and four were filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware for New Castle County. The complaints alleged that defendants breached their fiduciary duties by causing the Company to issue corporate statements that did not accurately represent that AOL had declining advertising revenues and by failing to conduct adequate due diligence in connection with the AOL-Historic TW Merger, that the AOL-Historic TW Merger was not generating the synergies anticipated at the time of the announcement of the merger, and that the Company inappropriately delayed writing down more than $50 billion of goodwill, thereby exposing the Company to potential liability for alleged violations of federal securities laws. The lawsuits further alleged that certain of the defendants improperly sold their personal holdings of Time Warner securities. The lawsuits requested that (i) all proceeds from defendants’ sales of Time Warner common stock, (ii) all expenses incurred by the Company as a result of the defense of the shareholder class actions discussed above and (iii) any improper salaries or payments be returned to the Company. The four lawsuits filed in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware for New Castle County were consolidated under the caption, In re AOL Time Warner Inc. Derivative Litigation. A consolidated complaint was filed on March 7, 2003 in that action, and on June 9, 2003, the Company filed a notice of motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint. On May 2, 2003, the three lawsuits filed in New York State Supreme Court for the County of New York were dismissed on forum non conveniens grounds, and plaintiffs’ time to appeal has expired. The four lawsuits pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York were centralized for coordinated or consolidated pre-trial proceedings with the securities and ERISA lawsuits described above under the caption In re AOL Time Warner Inc. Securities and “ERISA” Litigation . On October 6, 2004, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint in three of these four cases. On April 20, 2006, plaintiffs in the four lawsuits filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware for New Castle County filed a new complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. The parties to all of these actions subsequently reached an agreement to resolve all

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remaining matters in 2006, and the federal district court in New York granted preliminary approval of the settlement in an opinion dated May 10, 2006. A final approval hearing was held on June 28, 2006, and the court granted final approval of the settlement in an opinion dated September 6, 2006. The time to appeal that decision has expired. The court has yet to rule on plaintiffs’ petition for attorneys’ fees and expenses.
     During the Summer and Fall of 2002, several lawsuits brought by individual shareholders were filed in various federal jurisdictions, and in late 2005 and early 2006, numerous additional shareholders determined to “opt-out” of the settlement reached in the consolidated federal securities class action described above, and many have since filed federal lawsuits. The claims alleged in these actions are substantially identical to the claims alleged in the consolidated federal securities class action described above, and all of these cases have been transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York for coordinated or consolidated pre-trial proceedings. As previously disclosed, most of these cases have been settled; the aggregate amount for which the Company has settled these lawsuits as well as related lawsuits is described below. In addition, on May 23, 2007, the court dismissed one of the remaining opt-out actions, Puttick v. America Online, Inc., et al. , on statute of limitations grounds. The Company intends to defend against the remaining lawsuits vigorously.
     On November 11, 2002, Staro Asset Management, LLC filed a putative class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York on behalf of certain purchasers of Reliant 2.0% Zero-Premium Exchangeable Subordinated Notes for alleged violations of the federal securities laws. Plaintiff is a purchaser of subordinated notes, the price of which was purportedly tied to the market value of Time Warner stock. Plaintiff alleges that the Company made misstatements and/or omissions of material fact that artificially inflated the value of Time Warner stock and directly affected the price of the notes. Plaintiff seeks compensatory damages and/or rescission. This lawsuit has been consolidated for coordinated pretrial proceedings under the caption In re AOL Time Warner Inc. Securities and “ERISA” Litigation described above. The Company intends to defend against this lawsuit vigorously.
     On November 15, 2002, the California State Teachers’ Retirement System filed an amended consolidated complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of stock in Homestore.com, Inc. (“Homestore”). Plaintiff alleged that Homestore engaged in a scheme to defraud its shareholders in violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The Company and two former employees of its AOL division were named as defendants in the amended consolidated complaint because of their alleged participation in the scheme through certain advertising transactions entered into with Homestore. Motions to dismiss filed by the Company and the two former employees were granted on March 7, 2003, and a final judgment of dismissal was entered on March 8, 2004. On April 7, 2004, plaintiff filed a notice of appeal in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Ninth Circuit heard oral argument on this appeal on February 6, 2006 and issued an opinion on June 30, 2006 affirming the lower court’s decision and remanding the case to the district court for further proceedings. On September 28, 2006, plaintiff filed a motion for leave to amend the complaint, and on December 18, 2006, the court held a hearing and denied plaintiff’s motion. In addition, on October 20, 2006, the Company joined its co-defendants in filing a petition for certiorari with the Supreme Court of the United States, seeking reconsideration of the Ninth Circuit’s decision. In December 2006, the Company reached an agreement with plaintiff to settle its claims against the Company and its former employees. The aggregate amount for which the Company has agreed to settle this as well as related lawsuits is described below. The settlement agreement will be subject to preliminary and final approval by the district court. There can be no assurance that the settlement will receive either preliminary or final court approval.
     On April 30, 2004, a second amended complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada on behalf of a putative class of purchasers of stock in PurchasePro.com, Inc. (“PurchasePro”). Plaintiffs alleged that PurchasePro engaged in a scheme to defraud its shareholders in violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act. The Company and four former officers and employees were added as defendants in the second amended complaint and were alleged to have participated in the scheme through certain advertising transactions entered into with PurchasePro. Three similar putative class actions had previously been filed against the Company, AOL and certain former officers and employees, and were consolidated with the Nevada action. On February 17, 2005, the judge in the consolidated action granted the Company’s motion to dismiss the second amended complaint with prejudice. The parties have agreed to settle this matter. The court granted preliminary approval of the proposed settlement in an order dated July 18, 2006 and granted final approval of the settlement in an order dated October 10, 2006. The administration of the settlement is ongoing. The aggregate amount for which the Company has settled this as well as related lawsuits is described below.

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     During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company established an additional reserve of $600 million related to its remaining securities litigation matters described above, bringing the reserve for unresolved claims to approximately $620 million at December 31, 2006. The prior reserve aggregating $3.0 billion established in the second quarter of 2005 had been substantially utilized as a result of the settlements resolving many of the other shareholder lawsuits that had been pending against the Company, including settlements entered into during the fourth quarter of 2006. During the first and second quarters of 2007, the Company reached agreements to settle substantially all of the remaining securities litigation claims, a substantial portion of which had been reserved for at December 31, 2006. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded charges of approximately $1 million and $153 million, respectively, for these settlements. At June 30, 2007, the Company’s remaining reserve related to these matters is approximately $17 million, including approximately $8 million that has been reserved for an expected attorneys’ fee award related to a previously settled matter. The Company believes the potential exposure in the securities litigation matters that remain pending at June 30, 2007 to be de minimis.
Other Matters
     Warner Bros. (South) Inc. (“WBS”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is litigating numerous tax cases in Brazil. WBS currently is the theatrical distribution licensee for Warner Bros. Entertainment Nederlands (“Warner Bros.”) in Brazil and acts as a service provider to the Warner Bros. home video licensee. All of the ongoing tax litigation involves WBS’ distribution activities prior to January 2004, when WBS conducted both theatrical and home video distribution. Much of the tax litigation stems from WBS’ position that in distributing videos to rental retailers, it was conducting a distribution service, subject to a municipal service tax, and not the “industrialization” or sale of videos, subject to Brazilian federal and state VAT-like taxes. Both the federal tax authorities and the State of Sao Paulo, where WBS is based, have challenged this position. In June 2007, WBS received an adverse ruling in a case pending before the Superior Court concerning sales tax allegedly owed on assignments of films to video rental stores. WBS has requested reconsideration of this decision. In some additional tax cases, WBS, often together with other film distributors, is challenging the imposition of taxes on royalties remitted outside of Brazil and the constitutionality of certain taxes. The Company intends to defend all of these various tax cases vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of these suits.
     On October 8, 2004, certain heirs of Jerome Siegel, one of the creators of the “Superman” character, filed suit against the Company, DC Comics and Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. Plaintiffs’ complaint seeks an accounting and demands up to one-half of the profits made on Superman since the alleged April 16, 1999 termination by plaintiffs of Siegel’s grants of one-half of the rights to the Superman character to DC Comics’ predecessor-in-interest. Plaintiffs have also asserted various Lanham Act and unfair competition claims, alleging “wasting” of the Superman property by DC Comics and failure to accord credit to Siegel. The Company answered the complaint and filed counterclaims on November 11, 2004, to which plaintiffs replied on January 7, 2005. On April 30, 2007, the Company filed motions for partial summary judgment on various issues, including the unavailability of accounting for pre-termination and foreign works. The Company intends to defend against this lawsuit vigorously, but is unable to predict its outcome.
     On October 22, 2004, the same Siegel heirs filed a second lawsuit against the Company, DC Comics, Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc., Warner Communications Inc. and Warner Bros. Television Production Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. Plaintiffs claim that Jerome Siegel was the sole creator of the character Superboy and, as such, DC Comics has had no right to create new Superboy works since the alleged October 17, 2004 termination by plaintiffs of Siegel’s grants of rights to the Superboy character to DC Comics’ predecessor-in-interest. This lawsuit seeks a declaration regarding the validity of the alleged termination and an injunction against future use of the Superboy character. Plaintiffs have also asserted Lanham Act and unfair competition claims alleging false statements by DC Comics regarding the creation of the Superboy character. The Company answered the complaint and filed counterclaims on December 21, 2004, to which plaintiffs replied on January 7, 2005. The case was consolidated for discovery purposes with the “Superman” action described immediately above. The parties filed cross-motions for summary judgment or partial summary judgment on February 15, 2006. In its ruling dated March 23, 2006, the court denied the Company’s motion for summary judgment, granted plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment on termination and held that further proceedings are necessary to determine whether the Company’s Smallville television series may infringe on plaintiffs’ rights to the Superboy character. On January 12, 2007, the Company filed a motion for reconsideration of the court’s decision granting plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment on termination. On April 30, 2007, the Company filed a motion for summary judgment on non-infringement of Smallville . On July 27, 2007, the court granted the Company’s motion for reconsideration, reversing the bulk of the March 23, 2006 ruling, and requested additional briefing on certain issues. The Company’s motion for summary judgment is pending. The Company intends to defend against this lawsuit vigorously, but is unable to predict its outcome.

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     On May 24, 1999, two former AOL Community Leader volunteers filed Hallissey et al. v. America Online, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. This lawsuit was brought as a collective action under the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) and as a class action under New York state law against AOL and AOL Community, Inc. The plaintiffs allege that, in serving as Community Leader volunteers, they were acting as employees rather than volunteers for purposes of the FLSA and New York state law and are entitled to minimum wages. On December 8, 2000, defendants filed a motion to dismiss on the ground that the plaintiffs were volunteers and not employees covered by the FLSA. On March 10, 2006, the court denied defendants’ motion to dismiss. On May 11, 2006, plaintiffs filed a motion under the Fair Labor Standards Act asking the court to notify former community leaders nationwide about the lawsuit and allow those community leaders the opportunity to join the lawsuit. A related case was filed by several of the Hallissey plaintiffs in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging violations of the retaliation provisions of the FLSA. This case was stayed pending the outcome of the Hallissey motion to dismiss and has not yet been activated. Three related class actions have been filed in state courts in New Jersey, California and Ohio, alleging violations of the FLSA and/or the respective state laws. The New Jersey and Ohio cases were removed to federal court and subsequently transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York for consolidated pretrial proceedings with Hallissey. The California action was remanded to California state court, and on January 6, 2004 the court denied plaintiffs’ motion for class certification. Plaintiffs appealed the trial court’s denial of their motion for class certification to the California Court of Appeals. On May 26, 2005, a three-justice panel of the California Court of Appeals unanimously affirmed the trial court’s order denying class certification. The plaintiffs’ petition for review in the California Supreme Court was denied. The Company has settled the remaining individual claims in the California action. The Company intends to defend against the remaining lawsuits vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of these suits.
     On January 17, 2002, Community Leader volunteers filed a class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, AOL and AOL Community, Inc. under ERISA. Plaintiffs allege that they are entitled to pension and/or welfare benefits and/or other employee benefits subject to ERISA. In March 2003, plaintiffs filed and served a second amended complaint, adding as defendants the Company’s Administrative Committee and the AOL Administrative Committee. On May 19, 2003, the Company, AOL and AOL Community, Inc. filed a motion to dismiss and the Administrative Committees filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings. Both of these motions are pending. The Company intends to defend against these lawsuits vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of these suits.
     On August 1, 2005, Thomas Dreiling filed a derivative suit in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington against AOL and Infospace Inc. as nominal defendant. The complaint, brought in the name of Infospace by one if its shareholders, asserts violations of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Plaintiff alleges that certain AOL executives and the founder of Infospace, Naveen Jain, entered into an agreement to manipulate Infospace’s stock price through the exercise of warrants that AOL had received in connection with a commercial agreement with Infospace. Because of this alleged agreement, plaintiff asserts that AOL and Mr. Jain constituted a “group” that held more than 10% of Infospace’s stock and, as a result, AOL violated the short-swing trading prohibition of Section 16(b) in connection with sales of shares received from the exercise of those warrants. The complaint seeks disgorgement of profits, interest and attorneys fees. On September 26, 2005, AOL filed a motion to dismiss the complaint for failure to state a claim, which was denied by the court on December 5, 2005. The case is scheduled for trial starting in January of 2008. The Company intends to defend against this lawsuit vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of this suit or reasonably estimate the range of possible loss.
     On September 1, 2006, Ronald A. Katz Technology Licensing, L.P. (“Katz”) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware alleging that TWC and AOL, among other defendants, infringe a number of patents purportedly relating to customer call center operations, voicemail and/or video-on-demand services. The plaintiff is seeking unspecified monetary damages as well as injunctive relief. On March 20, 2007, this case, together with other lawsuits filed by Katz, was made subject to a Multidistrict Litigation Order transferring the case for pretrial proceedings to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The Company intends to defend against the claim vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of the suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss.
     On June 16, 1998, plaintiffs in Andrew Parker and Eric DeBrauwere, et al. v. Time Warner Entertainment Company, L.P. and Time Warner Cable filed a purported nation-wide class action in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York claiming that TWE sold its subscribers’ personally identifiable information and failed to inform subscribers of

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their privacy rights in violation of the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 and common law. The plaintiffs seek damages and declaratory and injunctive relief. On August 6, 1998, TWE filed a motion to dismiss, which was denied on September 7, 1999. On December 8, 1999, TWE filed a motion to deny class certification, which was granted on January 9, 2001 with respect to monetary damages, but denied with respect to injunctive relief. On June 2, 2003, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit vacated the District Court’s decision denying class certification as a matter of law and remanded the case for further proceedings on class certification and other matters. On May 4, 2004, plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification, which the Company opposed. On October 25, 2005, the court granted preliminary approval of a class settlement arrangement on terms that were not material to the Company. A final settlement approval hearing was held on May 19, 2006, and on January 26, 2007, the court denied approval of the settlement. The Company intends to defend against this lawsuit vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of this suit.
     On October 20, 2005, a group of syndicate participants, including BNZ Investments Limited, filed three related actions in the High Court of New Zealand, Auckland Registry, against New Line Cinema Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and its subsidiary, New Line Productions Inc. (collectively, “New Line”). The complaints allege breach of contract, breach of duties of good faith and fair dealing, and other common law and statutory claims under California and New Zealand law. Plaintiffs contend, among other things, they have not received proceeds from certain financing transactions they entered into with New Line relating to three motion pictures: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring; The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; and The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King. The parties to these actions have agreed that all claims will be heard before a single arbitrator, who has been selected, before the International Court for Arbitration, and the proceedings before the High Court of New Zealand have been dismissed without prejudice. The arbitration is scheduled to begin in September 2008. The Company intends to defend against these proceedings vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of the proceedings.
     On December 22, 2006, AOL Europe Services SARL (“AOL Luxembourg”), a wholly owned subsidiary of AOL organized under the laws of Luxembourg, received an assessment from the French tax authorities for €34 million (approximately $44 million) for value added tax (“VAT”) due in France, including interest, related to subscription revenues from French subscribers earned from July 1, 2003 through December 31, 2003. The French tax authorities claim that these revenues are subject to French VAT, instead of Luxembourg VAT, as originally reported and paid by AOL. The Company intends to defend against this assessment vigorously, but is unable to predict the outcome of the proceedings. AOL Luxembourg also could receive similar assessments from the French tax authorities in the future for subscription revenues earned in 2004 through 2006, which assessment could total up to €72 million (approximately $94 million), including interest.
     From time to time, the Company receives notices from third parties claiming that it infringes their intellectual property rights. Claims of intellectual property infringement could require Time Warner to enter into royalty or licensing agreements on unfavorable terms, incur substantial monetary liability or be enjoined preliminarily or permanently from further use of the intellectual property in question. In addition, certain agreements entered into by the Company may require the Company to indemnify the other party for certain third-party intellectual property infringement claims, which could increase the Company’s damages and its costs of defending against such claims. Even if the claims are without merit, defending against the claims can be time-consuming and costly.
     The costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings (whether civil or criminal), settlements, judgments and investigations, claims and changes in those matters (including those matters described above), and developments or assertions by or against the Company relating to intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
12. ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cash Flows
     Additional financial information with respect to cash (payments) and receipts is as follows (millions):
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)  
Cash payments made for interest
  $ (1,135 )   $ (777 )
Interest income received
    44       87  
 
           
Cash interest payments, net
  $ (1,091 )   $ (690 )
 
           
Cash payments made for income taxes
  $ (392 )   $ (227 )
Income tax refunds received
    65       26  
 
           
Cash tax payments, net
  $ (327 )   $ (201 )
 
           
     The six months ended June 30, 2007 excludes $440 million of common stock repurchased or due from Liberty, indirectly attributable to the exchange of the Braves and Leisure Arts. Specifically, the $440 million represents the fair value of the Braves and Leisure Arts of $473 million, less a $33 million working capital adjustment.
     In addition, the consolidated statement of cash flows does not reflect approximately $46 million of common stock repurchases that were included in Other current liabilities at June 30, 2007, but for which payment was not made until the third quarter of 2007 and approximately $120 million of common stock repurchases that were included in Other current liabilities at December 31, 2006 but for which payment was not made until the first quarter of 2007.
Interest Expense, Net
     Interest expense, net, consists of (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
Interest income
  $ 53     $ 83     $ 99     $ 176  
Interest expense
    (627 )     (419 )     (1,224 )     (811 )
 
                       
Total interest expense, net
  $ (574 )   $ (336 )   $ (1,125 )   $ (635 )
 
                       
Other Income, Net
     Other income, net, consists of (millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    6/30/07     6/30/06     6/30/07     6/30/06  
            (recast)             (recast)  
Investment gains, net
  $ 111     $ 20     $ 274     $ 315  
Income (loss) on equity method investees
    9       26       (3 )     42  
Losses on accounts receivable securitization programs
    (14 )     (13 )     (27 )     (26 )
Other
    2       14       (11 )     27  
 
                       
Total other income, net
  $ 108     $ 47     $ 233     $ 358  
 
                       

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TIME WARNER INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Other Current Liabilities
     Other current liabilities consists of (millions):
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
            (recast)  
Accrued expenses
  $ 3,412     $ 4,952  
Accrued compensation
    1,010       1,351  
Accrued income taxes
    119       205  
 
           
Total other current liabilities, net
  $ 4,541     $ 6,508  
 
           

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
     TW AOL Holdings Inc. (“TW AOL Holdings”), Historic TW Inc. (“Historic TW”), Time Warner Companies, Inc. (“TW Companies”) and Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (“TBS” and, together with TW AOL Holdings, Historic TW and TW Companies, the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”) are wholly owned subsidiaries of Time Warner Inc. (“Time Warner”). The Guarantor Subsidiaries have fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally, directly or indirectly, guaranteed, on an unsecured basis, the debt issued by Time Warner in its November 2006 public offering.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules require that condensed consolidating financial information be provided for a certain period of time for wholly owned subsidiaries that have guaranteed debt of a registrant issued in a public offering, where each such guarantee is full and unconditional. Set forth below are condensed consolidating financial statements of Time Warner presenting the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of (i) Time Warner, (ii) the Guarantor Subsidiaries on a combined basis because such guarantees are joint and several, (iii) the direct and indirect non-guarantor subsidiaries of Time Warner on a combined basis and (iv) the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for Time Warner on a consolidated basis. Investments in the consolidated subsidiaries of Time Warner and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are, in each case, reflected under the equity method of accounting. There are no restrictions on Time Warner’s ability to obtain funds from any of its wholly owned subsidiaries through dividends, loans or advances. These condensed consolidating financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Time Warner. Beginning in 2007, Time Warner changed its method of allocating Corporate overhead expenses for purposes of preparing these condensed consolidating financial statements. Specifically, Time Warner no longer allocates these expenses to the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, but they instead are reflected as expenses of Time Warner as the Issuer.
Consolidating Statement of Operations
For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
Revenues
  $     $ 300     $ 10,707     $ (27 )   $ 10,980  
 
                             
Costs of revenues
          (156 )     (6,286 )     25       (6,417 )
Selling, general and administrative
    (86 )     (65 )     (2,248 )     2       (2,397 )
Amortization of intangible assets
                (158 )           (158 )
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (4 )                       (4 )
Merger-related, restructuring and shut-down costs
                (33 )           (33 )
Asset impairments
                (34 )           (34 )
Loss on disposal of assets, net
                (1 )           (1 )
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (90 )     79       1,947             1,936  
Equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    1,735       2,012             (3,747 )      
Interest income (expense), net
    (266 )     (366 )     58             (574 )
Other income (expense), net
          (5 )     125       (12 )     108  
Minority interest expense, net
                (71 )     (20 )     (91 )
 
                             
Income before income taxes and discontinued operations
    1,379       1,720       2,059       (3,779 )     1,379  
Income tax provision
    (434 )     (590 )     (721 )     1,311       (434 )
 
                             
Income before discontinued operations
    945       1,130       1,338       (2,468 )     945  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    122       128       67       (195 )     122  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 1,067     $ 1,258     $ 1,405     $ (2,663 )   $ 1,067  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Statement of Operations
For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
Revenues
  $     $ 294     $ 10,088     $ (21 )   $ 10,361  
 
                             
Costs of revenues
          (151 )     (5,682 )     19       (5,814 )
Selling, general and administrative
    (19 )     (73 )     (2,465 )     2       (2,555 )
Amortization of intangible assets
                (127 )           (127 )
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (32 )                       (32 )
Merger-related, restructuring and shut-down costs
                (102 )           (102 )
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (51 )     70       1,712             1,731  
Equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    1,529       1,761             (3,290 )      
Interest income (expense), net
    (152 )     (309 )     125             (336 )
Other income, net
    11       1       52       (17 )     47  
Minority interest expense, net
                (90 )     (15 )     (105 )
 
                             
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,337       1,523       1,799       (3,322 )     1,337  
Income tax provision
    (505 )     (578 )     (690 )     1,268       (505 )
 
                             
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    832       945       1,109       (2,054 )     832  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    182       181       181       (362 )     182  
 
                             
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change
    1,014       1,126       1,290       (2,416 )     1,014  
 
                             
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
          2       2       (4 )      
 
                             
Net income
  $ 1,014     $ 1,128     $ 1,292     $ (2,420 )   $ 1,014  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Statement of Operations
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
Revenues
  $     $ 592     $ 21,623     $ (51 )   $ 22,164  
 
                             
Costs of revenues
          (258 )     (12,704 )     49       (12,913 )
Selling, general and administrative
    (202 )     (118 )     (4,488 )     2       (4,806 )
Amortization of intangible assets
                (335 )           (335 )
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (167 )                       (167 )
Merger-related, restructuring and shut-down costs
                (101 )           (101 )
Asset impairments
                (35 )           (35 )
Gains on disposal of assets, net
                669             669  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (369 )     216       4,629             4,476  
Equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    4,218       4,680             (8,898 )      
Interest income (expense), net
    (500 )     (715 )     90             (1,125 )
Other income (expense), net
    14       (6 )     259       (34 )     233  
Minority interest expense, net
                (146 )     (75 )     (221 )
 
                             
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    3,363       4,175       4,832       (9,007 )     3,363  
Income tax provision
    (1,231 )     (1,544 )     (1,801 )     3,345       (1,231 )
 
                             
Income before discontinued operations
    2,132       2,631       3,031       (5,662 )     2,132  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    138       145       82       (227 )     138  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 2,270     $ 2,776     $ 3,113     $ (5,889 )   $ 2,270  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Statement of Operations
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
Revenues
  $     $ 576     $ 20,066     $ (43 )   $ 20,599  
 
                             
Costs of revenues
          (250 )     (11,281 )     40       (11,491 )
Selling, general and administrative
    (50 )     (145 )     (4,918 )     3       (5,110 )
Amortization of intangible assets
                (256 )           (256 )
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (61 )                       (61 )
Merger-related, restructuring and shut-down costs
    (5 )           (127 )           (132 )
Gains on disposal of assets, net
    20             2             22  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
    (96 )     181       3,486             3,571  
Equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    3,481       3,876             (7,357 )      
Interest income (expense), net
    (276 )     (586 )     227             (635 )
Other income, net
    9       3       385       (39 )     358  
Minority interest expense, net
                (161 )     (15 )     (176 )
 
                             
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    3,118       3,474       3,937       (7,411 )     3,118  
Income tax provision
    (1,103 )     (1,238 )     (1,425 )     2,663       (1,103 )
 
                             
Income before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting change
    2,015       2,236       2,512       (4,748 )     2,015  
Discontinued operations, net of tax
    437       437       437       (874 )     437  
 
                             
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change
    2,452       2,673       2,949       (5,622 )     2,452  
 
                             
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
    25       2       2       (4 )     25  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 2,477     $ 2,675     $ 2,951     $ (5,626 )   $ 2,477  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Balance Sheet
June 30, 2007
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
ASSETS
                                       
Current assets
                                       
Cash and equivalents
  $ 202     $ 52     $ 636     $     $ 890  
Restricted cash
                5             5  
Receivables, net
    31       8       5,610             5,649  
Inventories
          12       1,948             1,960  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    262       50       628             940  
Current assets of discontinued operations
                12             12  
 
                             
Total current assets
    495       122       8,839             9,456  
Noncurrent inventories and film costs
                5,480             5,480  
Investments in amounts due to and from consolidated subsidiaries
    86,579       82,801             (169,380 )      
Investments, including available-for-sale securities
    57       603       1,885       (454 )     2,091  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    439       239       16,712             17,390  
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net
    26             5,004             5,030  
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
          641       46,598             47,239  
Goodwill
          2,617       38,378             40,995  
Other assets
    118       230       1,684             2,032  
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
                43             43  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 87,714     $ 87,253     $ 124,623     $ (169,834 )   $ 129,756  
 
                             
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                       
Current liabilities
                                       
Accounts payable
  $ 4     $ 13     $ 1,011     $     $ 1,028  
Participations payable
                1,974             1,974  
Royalties and programming costs payable
          3       1,230             1,233  
Deferred revenue
                1,306             1,306  
Debt due within one year
          4       72             76  
Other current liabilities
    423       313       3,854       (49 )     4,541  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
          1       89             90  
 
                             
Total current liabilities
    427       334       9,536       (49 )     10,248  
Long-term debt
    15,752       5,985       14,086             35,823  
Mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units issued by a subsidiary
                300             300  
Debt due (from) to affiliates
    (1,826 )     735       1,091              
Deferred income taxes
    12,486       15,210       15,275       (30,485 )     12,486  
Deferred revenue
                402             402  
Other liabilities
    1,660       2,539       6,296       (3,449 )     7,046  
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
                50             50  
Minority interests
                3,857       329       4,186  
Shareholders’ equity
                                       
Due (to) from Time Warner and subsidiaries
          (11,321 )     (28,668 )     39,989        
Other shareholders’ equity
    59,215       73,771       102,398       (176,169 )     59,215  
 
                             
Total shareholders’ equity
    59,215       62,450       73,730       (136,180 )     59,215  
 
                             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 87,714     $ 87,253     $ 124,623     $ (169,834 )   $ 129,756  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2006
                                         
                                    Time  
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
ASSETS
                                       
Current assets
                                       
Cash and equivalents
  $ 207     $ 77     $ 1,265     $     $ 1,549  
Restricted cash
                29             29  
Receivables, net
    30       2       6,032             6,064  
Inventories
                1,907             1,907  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    273       39       824             1,136  
Current assets of discontinued operations
                166             166  
 
                             
Total current assets
    510       118       10,223             10,851  
Noncurrent inventories and film costs
                5,394             5,394  
Investments in amounts due to and from consolidated subsidiaries
    86,833       81,798             (168,631 )      
Investments, including available-for-sale securities
    33       607       3,203       (417 )     3,426  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    476       242       16,000             16,718  
Intangible assets subject to amortization, net
                5,204             5,204  
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
          626       45,736             46,362  
Goodwill
          2,546       38,203             40,749  
Other assets
    123       249       2,017             2,389  
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
                576             576  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 87,975     $ 86,186     $ 126,556     $ (169,048 )   $ 131,669  
 
                             
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities
                                       
Accounts payable
  $ 4     $ 13     $ 1,340     $     $ 1,357  
Participations payable
                2,049             2,049  
Royalties and programming costs payable
          5       1,210             1,215  
Deferred revenue
                1,434             1,434  
Debt due within one year
          4       60             64  
Other current liabilities
    1,458       261       4,807       (18 )     6,508  
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
          1       152             153  
 
                             
Total current liabilities
    1,462       284       11,052       (18 )     12,780  
Long-term debt
    14,272       5,993       14,668             34,933  
Mandatorily redeemable preferred membership units issued by a subsidiary
                300             300  
Debt due (from) to affiliates
    (1,798 )     735       1,063              
Deferred income taxes
    13,114       16,027       16,099       (32,126 )     13,114  
Deferred revenue
                528             528  
Other liabilities
    454       1,179       4,873       (1,044 )     5,462  
Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
    82             42             124  
Minority interests
                3,800       239       4,039  
Shareholders’ equity
                                       
Due (to) from Time Warner and subsidiaries
          (9,310 )     (24,692 )     34,002        
Other shareholders’ equity
    60,389       71,278       98,823       (170,101 )     60,389  
 
                             
Total shareholders’ equity
    60,389       61,968       74,131       (136,099 )     60,389  
 
                             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 87,975     $ 86,186     $ 126,556     $ (169,048 )   $ 131,669  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
                                         
                    Non-             Time  
            Guarantor     Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
OPERATIONS
                                       
Net income
  $ 2,270     $ 2,776     $ 3,113     $ (5,889 )   $ 2,270  
Adjustments for noncash and nonoperating items:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    22       35       2,107             2,164  
Amortization of film costs
                1,461             1,461  
Asset impairments
                35             35  
Gain on investments and other assets, net
    (8 )     (4 )     (939 )           (951 )
Deficiency of distributions over equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    (4,218 )     (4,680 )           8,898        
Equity in losses of investee companies, net of cash distributions
          1       27             28  
Equity-based compensation
    33       11       129             173  
Minority interests
                146       75       221  
Deferred income taxes
    1,014       554       550       (1,104 )     1,014  
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (743 )                       (743 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
    451       1,227       (2,168 )     (1,980 )     (2,470 )
Adjustments relating to discontinued operations
                (83 )           (83 )
 
                             
Cash provided (used) by operations
    (1,179 )     (80 )     4,378             3,119  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                                       
Investments in available-for-sale securities
                (86 )           (86 )
Investments and acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (28 )     (11 )     (276 )           (315 )
Investments and acquisitions from discontinued operations
                (26 )           (26 )
Capital expenditures and product development costs
    14       (63 )     (1,938 )           (1,987 )
Investment proceeds from available-for-sale securities
    10       13                   23  
Advances to parent and consolidated subsidiaries
    3,306       2,103             (5,409 )      
Other investment proceeds
    3       24       1,393             1,420  
 
                             
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
    3,305       2,066       (933 )     (5,409 )     (971 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                                       
Borrowings
    3,645             5,897             9,542  
Debt repayments
    (2,164 )           (6,450 )           (8,614 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    420                         420  
Excess tax benefit on stock options
    58                         58  
Principal payments on capital leases
                (32 )           (32 )
Repurchases of common stock
    (3,668 )                       (3,668 )
Dividends paid
    (417 )                       (417 )
Other
    (5 )           (91 )           (96 )
Change in due to/from parent and investment in segment
          (2,011 )     (3,398 )     5,409        
 
                             
Cash used by financing activities
    (2,131 )     (2,011 )     (4,074 )     5,409       (2,807 )
DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS
    (5 )     (25 )     (629 )           (659 )
 
                             
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    207       77       1,265             1,549  
 
                             
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 202     $ 52     $ 636     $     $ 890  
 
                             

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TIME WARNER INC.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
                                         
                                    Time  
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor             Warner  
    Time Warner     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (millions)  
OPERATIONS
                                       
Net income
  $ 2,477     $ 2,675     $ 2,951     $ (5,626 )   $ 2,477  
Adjustments for noncash and nonoperating items:
                                       
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
    (25 )     (2 )     (2 )     4       (25 )
Depreciation and amortization
    22       26       1,510             1,558  
Amortization of film costs
                1,564             1,564  
Gain on investments and other assets, net
    (6 )     (17 )     (298 )           (321 )
Excess (deficiency) of distributions over equity in pretax income of consolidated subsidiaries
    (3,481 )     (3,876 )           7,357        
Equity in (income) losses of investee companies, net of cash distributions
                (28 )           (28 )
Equity-based compensation
    29       13       119             161  
Minority interests
                161       15       176  
Deferred income taxes
    771       (300 )     (309 )     609       771  
Amounts related to securities litigation and government investigations
    (166 )                       (166 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
    8,406       4,857       (1,288 )     (13,704 )     (1,729 )
Adjustments relating to discontinued operations
                (281 )           (281 )
 
                             
Cash provided by operations
    8,027       3,376       4,099       (11,345 )     4,157  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                                       
Investments and acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (2 )     (14 )     (999 )           (1,015 )
Capital expenditures and product development costs
    (19 )           (1,662 )           (1,681 )
Capital expenditures from discontinued operations
                (55 )           (55 )
Investment proceeds from available-for-sale securities
    1       19       3             23  
Advances to parents and consolidated subsidiaries
    (5,116 )                 5,116        
Other investment proceeds
    10       18       2,201             2,229  
 
                             
Cash provided (used) by investing activities
    (5,126 )     23       (512 )     5,116       (499 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                                       
Borrowings
    4,314             504             4,818  
Debt repayments
    (1,000 )           (667 )           (1,667 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    306                         306  
Excess tax benefit on stock options
    47                         47  
Principal payments on capital leases
                (47 )           (47 )
Repurchases of common stock
    (9,300 )                       (9,300 )
Prepaid stock repurchase contracts
    (340 )                       (340 )
Dividends paid
    (435 )                       (435 )
Other
    6             (22 )           (16 )
Change in due to/from parent and investment in segment
          (3,409 )     (2,820 )     6,229        
 
                             
Cash used by financing activities
    (6,402 )     (3,409 )     (3,052 )     6,229       (6,634 )
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS
    (3,501 )     (10 )     535             (2,976 )
 
                             
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    3,798       95       327             4,220  
 
                             
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 297     $ 85     $ 862     $     $ 1,244  
 
                             

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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Securities Matters
Consolidated Securities Class Action
     Reference is made to the consolidated securities class action described on pages 51-52 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”). On May, 2, 2007, the court entered an order directing an initial distribution of funds from the previously established settlement fund for the consolidated securities actions. Administration of the settlement is ongoing.
Other Related Securities Litigation Matters
     Reference is made to the shareholder derivative, ERISA and individual securities matters described on pages 52-56 of the 2006 Form 10-K and page 68 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 (the “March 2007 Form 10-Q”). At June 30, 2007, the Company’s remaining reserve related to these matters is approximately $17 million, including approximately $8 million that has been reserved for an expected attorneys’ fee award related to a previously settled matter. The Company believes the potential exposure in the securities litigation matters that remain pending at June 30, 2007 to be de minimis.
Other Matters
     Reference is made to the Warner Brothers (South) Inc. (“WBS”) tax cases in Brazil described on page 57 of the 2006 Form 10-K. In June 2007, WBS received an adverse ruling in a case pending before the Superior Court concerning sales tax allegedly owed on assignments of films to video rental stores. WBS has requested reconsideration of this decision.
     Reference is made to the lawsuit filed by certain heirs of Jerome Siegel against the Company, DC Comics, Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc., Warner Communications Inc. and Warner Bros. Television Production Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California described on page 57 of the 2006 Form 10-K. On July 27, 2007, the court granted the Company’s motion for reconsideration of the court’s decision granting plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment on termination, reversing the bulk of the March 23, 2006 ruling, and requested additional briefing on certain issues. The Company’s motion for summary judgment is still pending.
     Reference is made to the lawsuit filed by Thomas Dreiling described on page 58 of the 2006 Form 10-K. This case is now scheduled for trial starting in January of 2008.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Company Purchases of Equity Securities
     On May 16, 2007, the Company and Liberty Media Corporation (“Liberty”) completed a transaction in which Liberty exchanged 18,784,759 shares of the Company’s Series LMCN-V Common Stock and 49,712,526 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (including 4,000,000 shares expected to be delivered to the Company upon the resolution of a working capital adjustment) for a subsidiary of the Company that owned the Atlanta Braves baseball franchise, Leisure Arts, Inc. and cash (the “Liberty Transaction”). The shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock and the shares of Common Stock are included within the Stock Repurchase Program described in footnote 3 below. The shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock, which were convertible to Common Stock on a share-for-share basis, were not registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and, therefore, are not included in the amounts set forth in the table below. In addition, the 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock are not included in the amounts set forth in the table below as they have not yet been delivered to the Company.
     The following table provides information about purchases by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 of equity securities registered by the Company pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
                                 
                    Total Number of   Approximate Dollar
                    Shares Purchased as   Value of Shares that
                    Part of Publicly   May Yet Be
    Total Number of   Average Price   Announced Plans or   Purchased Under the
Period   Shares Purchased (1)   Paid Per Share (2)   Programs (3)   Plans or Programs
April 1, 2007 — April 30, 2007
    23,799,615     $ 20.61       23,797,300     $ 1,585,934,390  
May 1, 2007 — May 31, 2007
    45,712,526     $ 20.84       45,712,526     $ 633,075,065  
June 1, 2007 — June 30, 2007
    4,338,986     $ 21.34       4,338,500     $ 540,483,206 (4)
 
                       
Total
    73,851,127     $ 20.80       73,848,326          
 
(1)  
The total number of shares purchased includes (a) shares of Common Stock purchased by the Company under the Stock Repurchase Program, and (b) shares of Common Stock that are tendered by employees to the Company to satisfy the employees’ tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of awards of restricted stock, which are repurchased by the Company based on their fair market value on the vesting date. The number of shares of Common Stock purchased by the Company in connection with the vesting of such awards totaled 2,315 shares, 0 shares and 486 shares, respectively, for the months of April, May and June.
 
(2)  
The calculation of the average price paid per share does not give effect to any fees, commissions or other costs associated with the repurchase of such shares.
 
(3)  
On August 3, 2005, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a Common Stock repurchase program that allows the Company to repurchase, from time to time, up to $5 billion of Common Stock over a two-year period (the “Stock Repurchase Program”). On November 2, 2005, the Company announced the increase of the amount that may be repurchased under the Stock Repurchase Program to an aggregate of up to $12.5 billion of Common Stock. In addition, on February 17, 2006, the Company announced a further increase of the amount of the Stock Repurchase Program and the extension of the program’s ending date. Under the extended program, the Company has authority to repurchase up to an aggregate of $20 billion of Common Stock during the period from July 29, 2005 through December 31, 2007. Purchases under the Stock Repurchase Program may be made from time to time on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. The size and timing of these purchases will be based on a number of factors including price and business and market conditions. In the past, the Company has repurchased shares of Common Stock pursuant to trading programs under Rule 10b5-1 promulgated under the Exchange Act, and it may repurchase shares of Common Stock under such trading programs in the future.
 
   
On August 1, 2007, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a new stock repurchase program that allows Time Warner to repurchase, from time to time, up to $5 billion of Common Stock (the “New Stock Repurchase Program”). Purchases under the New Stock Repurchase Program may be made from time to time on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions. The size and timing of these purchases will be based on a number of factors including price and business and market conditions. In the past, the Company has repurchased shares of Common Stock pursuant to trading programs under Rule 10b5-1, and it may repurchase shares of Common Stock under such trading programs in the future.
 
(4)  
This amount does not reflect (i) the dollar value of the 18,784,759 shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock received by the Company on May 16, 2007 in the Liberty Transaction, which were acquired as part of the Stock Repurchase Program, (ii) the dollar value of the 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock that are subject to the working capital adjustment in the Liberty Transaction, and (iii) the fees, commissions and other costs associated with the Stock Repurchase Program. If these amounts were reflected in this table, the approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the Stock Repurchase Program would have equaled approximately $50 million. This amount also does not give effect to the approximate dollar value of shares that may be purchased under the New Stock Repurchase Program.

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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
     The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on May 18, 2007 (the “2007 Annual Meeting”). The following matters were voted on at the 2007 Annual Meeting:
(i)   The following individuals were elected directors of the Company for terms expiring in 2007:
                         
                    Broker
    Votes for (1)   Votes Withheld   Non-Votes
James L. Barksdale
    3,349,284,028.59       60,991,938       0  
Jeffrey L. Bewkes
    3,354,418,750.59       55,857,216       0  
Stephen F. Bollenbach
    3,238,426,073.59       171,849,893       0  
Frank J. Caufield
    3,258,740,271.59       151,535,695       0  
Robert C. Clark
    3,273,941,291.59       136,334,675       0  
Mathias Döpfner
    3,326,910,989.59       83,364,977       0  
Jessica P. Einhorn
    3,343,571,448.59       66,704,518       0  
Reuben Mark
    3,318,513,351.59       91,762,615       0  
Michael A. Miles
    3,236,880,339.59       173,395,627       0  
Kenneth J. Novack
    3,257,978,833.59       152,297,133       0  
Richard D. Parsons
    3,311,312,116.59       98,963,850       0  
Francis T. Vincent, Jr.
    3,258,874,642.59       151,401,324       0  
Deborah C. Wright
    3,257,711,708.59       152,564,258       0  
(ii)   Ratification of appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the Company:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
3,268,495,793
    119,178,197       22,414,129       0  
(iii)   Company proposal regarding amendments to the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate certain super-majority vote requirements:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
3,338,724,647.59
    45,552,933       25,998,386       0  
(iv)   Stockholder proposal regarding advisory resolution to ratify compensation of Named Executive Officers:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
1,111,512,322
    1,628,084,435       133,671,679       536,819,683  
(v)   Stockholder proposal regarding separation of roles of Chairman and CEO:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
454,509,150
    2,393,760,258       24,999,028       536,819,683  
(vi)   Stockholder proposal regarding simple majority vote:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
2,258,146,832
    589,580,442       25,541,162       536,819,683  

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(vii)   Stockholder proposal regarding special shareholder meetings:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
1,844,881,058
    1,001,101,623       27,285,755       536,819,683  
(viii)   Stockholder proposal regarding stockholder ratification of director compensation when a stockholder rights plan has been adopted:
                         
                    Broker
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes
137,194,183
    2,614,023,856.59       122,238,244       536,819,683  
 
(1)  
Fractional share numbers are due to the shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock of the Company, each of which entitled the holder thereof to 1/100 of a vote per share on the election of directors and the proposals described in paragraphs (iii) and (viii).
Item 5. Other Information
     On July 26, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors amended the Company’s By-laws. As previously reported by the Company on its Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 30, 2007, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment to the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate certain super-majority vote requirements for stockholders to amend the Company’s By-laws. The amendment to the Company’s By-laws conforms the By-laws to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended. The amendment to the By-laws amended Article XI to eliminate the 80% super-majority vote requirement for stockholders to amend the Company’s By-laws and replaced it with a majority vote standard that allows holders of a majority or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares of all classes and series of capital stock entitled generally to vote in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, to alter, amend, or repeal the Company’s By-laws or to adopt new By-laws. A copy of the By-laws, as amended, is filed as Exhibit 3.5 to this report.
     On July 27, 2007, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware two Certificates of Elimination to the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Certificates of Elimination became effective upon filing. One Certificate of Elimination eliminated from the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, the Certificate of the Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations or Restrictions Thereof of the Company’s Series LMC Common Stock. The second Certificate of Elimination eliminated from the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, the Certificate of the Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations or Restrictions Thereof of the Company’s Series LMCN-V Common Stock. The Series LMCN-V Common Stock and Series LMC Common Stock were established by Historic TW Inc. in 1996 to address conditions imposed by the Federal Trade Commission on shares to be received by Liberty as consideration for the interest Liberty held in Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. The shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock of Historic TW Inc. were exchanged for shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock of Time Warner Inc. in 2001. The Series LMCN-V Common Stock and Series LMC Common Stock have been eliminated because the regulatory conditions terminated in 2006 and all of the outstanding shares of Series LMCN-V Common Stock were tendered to the Company by Liberty in connection with the Liberty Transaction. Accordingly, there is no longer a need to maintain the Series LMCN-V Common Stock and the Series LMC Common Stock. Copies of the Certificates of Elimination are filed as Exhibits 3.2 and 3.3 to this report.
     On July 27, 2007, following the filing of the Certificates of Elimination, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation became effective upon filing. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed on July 27, 2007 amended the Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 11, 2001 to reflect all amendments made to it since that date, but did not further amend the Restated Certificate of Incorporation. A copy of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation is filed as Exhibit 3.4 to this report.

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Item 6. Exhibits.
     The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index are filed or incorporated by reference as a part of this report and such Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

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TIME WARNER INC.
SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
 
  TIME WARNER INC. (Registrant)    
 
Date: August 1, 2007
  /s/ Wayne H. Pace    
 
       
 
  Wayne H. Pace    
 
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer    

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EXHIBIT INDEX
Pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
3.1*
 
Certificate of Amendment, dated May 30, 2007, to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on May 30, 2007 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 30, 2007).
 
   
3.2
 
Certificate of Elimination relating to the Company’s Series LMC Common Stock as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 27, 2007.
 
   
3.3
 
Certificate of Elimination relating to the Company’s Series LMCN-V Common Stock as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 27, 2007.
 
   
3.4
 
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 27, 2007.
 
   
3.5
 
By-laws of the Company as amended through July 26, 2007.
 
   
31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, with respect to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
 
   
31.2
 
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, with respect to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
 
   
32
 
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, with respect to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. †
 
*   Incorporated by reference.
 
 
This certification will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78r), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or Securities Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.

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Exhibit 3.2
TIME WARNER INC.
CERTIFICATE OF ELIMINATION
                    TIME WARNER INC., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (formerly named AOL Time Warner Inc.) (the “Corporation”),
          DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:
                    FIRST: That at a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Corporation on July 26, 2007, the following resolutions were duly adopted authorizing the elimination of the Series LMC Common Stock:
          WHEREAS, there are no outstanding shares of Series LMC Common Stock and the purpose for which the Series LMC Common Stock was created no longer exists;
          RESOLVED, that no shares of the Corporation’s Series LMC Common Stock are issued and outstanding and no shares will be issued;
          RESOLVED, that the Certificate of Elimination, in the form presented to the Board, relating to the Corporation’s Series LMC Common Stock be and hereby is approved; and
          RESOLVED, that the officers of the Corporation be, and each of them hereby is, authorized to execute and acknowledge such Certificate of Elimination on behalf of the Corporation and under its corporate seal, if required, and file such Certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
                    SECOND: That in accordance with the provisions of Section 151(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, is hereby further amended to eliminate all matters set forth in the Series LMC Common Stock.
                    THIRD: This Certificate of Elimination shall be effective at 9:00 a.m. on July 27, 2007.

 


 

                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this certificate to be signed by a duly authorized officer on this 26th day of July, 2007.
         
  TIME WARNER INC.
 
 
  /s/ Brenda C. Karickhoff    
  Name:   Brenda C. Karickhoff   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and
Deputy General Counsel 
 
 

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Exhibit 3.3
TIME WARNER INC.
CERTIFICATE OF ELIMINATION
                    TIME WARNER INC., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (formerly named AOL Time Warner Inc.) (the “Corporation”),
          DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:
                    FIRST: That at a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Corporation on July 26, 2007, the following resolutions were duly adopted authorizing the elimination of the Series LMCN-V Common Stock:
          WHEREAS, there are no issued and outstanding shares of the Corporation’s Series LMCN-V Common Stock because all previously issued shares either have been converted into shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock or have been cancelled following their being tendered to the Corporation in an exchange for shares of a subsidiary of the Corporation in May 2007;
          WHEREAS, there is no longer any requirement or other need to maintain the Series LMCN-V Common Stock;
          RESOLVED, that no shares of the Corporation’s LMCN-V Common Stock remain issued and outstanding and no additional shares will be issued;
          RESOLVED, that the Certificate of Elimination, in the form presented to the Board, relating to the Corporation’s Series LMCN-V Common Stock be and hereby is approved;
          RESOLVED, that the officers of the Corporation be, and each of them hereby is, authorized to execute and acknowledge such Certificate of Elimination on behalf of the Corporation and under its corporate seal, if required, and file such Certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
                    SECOND: That in accordance with the provisions of Section 151(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, is hereby further amended to eliminate all matters set forth in the Series LMCN-V Common Stock.
                    THIRD: This Certificate of Elimination shall be effective at 9:00 a.m. on July 27, 2007.

 


 

                    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this certificate to be signed by a duly authorized officer on this 26th day of July, 2007.
         
  TIME WARNER INC.
 
 
  /s/ Brenda C. Karickhoff    
  Name:   Brenda C. Karickhoff   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and
Deputy General Counsel 
 
 

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Exhibit 3.4
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
TIME WARNER INC.
          TIME WARNER INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY AS FOLLOWS:
     1. The name of the corporation is TIME WARNER INC. The original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on February 4, 2000, and the name under which the corporation was originally incorporated is AOL Time Warner Inc.
     2. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation, having been duly adopted in accordance with Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware only restates and integrates and does not further amend the provisions of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation as amended or supplemented heretofore and there is no discrepancy between those provisions and the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
     3. As so restated and integrated, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (hereinafter, this “Restated Certificate of Incorporation”) as herein set forth shall read in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
          The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the “Corporation”) is TIME WARNER INC.
ARTICLE II
          The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801. The name of the Corporation’s registered agent at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.
ARTICLE III
          The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE IV
          SECTION 1. The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 27.55 billion shares, consisting of (1) 750 million shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share (“Preferred Stock”), (2) 25 billion shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and (3) 1.8 billion shares of Series Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series Common Stock”). The number of authorized shares of any of the Preferred Stock, the Common Stock or the Series Common Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon irrespective of the provisions of Section 242 (b) (2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor provision thereto), and no vote of the

 


 

holders of any of the Preferred Stock, the Common Stock or the Series Common Stock voting separately as a class shall be required therefor.
          SECTION 2. The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) is hereby expressly authorized, by resolution or resolutions, to provide, out of the unissued shares of Preferred Stock, for series of Preferred Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series. The powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each series of Preferred Stock, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding.
          SECTION 3. The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized, by resolution or resolutions, to provide, out of the unissued shares of Series Common Stock, for series of Series Common Stock and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting such series and the designation of such series, the voting powers (if any) of the shares of such series, and the preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series. The powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights of each series of Series Common Stock, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any time outstanding.
          SECTION 4. (a) Each holder of Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record by such holder on all matters on which stockholders generally are entitled to vote; provided , however , that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including any Certificate of Designation relating to any series of Preferred stock or Series Common Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including any Certificate of Designation relating to any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock) or pursuant to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
          (b) Except as otherwise required by law, holders of a series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled only to such voting rights, if any, as shall expressly be granted to such holders by this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including any Certificate of Designation relating to such series).
          (c) Subject to applicable law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over or the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends, dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock at such times and in such amounts as the Board of Directors in its discretion shall determine.
          (d) Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over or the right to participate with the Common Stock with respect to the distribution of assets of the Corporation upon such dissolution,

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liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of the Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to receive the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of shares held by them.
          SECTION 5. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to the contrary, but subject to the provisions of any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors adopted pursuant to this Article IV creating (i) any series of Preferred Stock, (ii) any other class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up or (iii) any series of Series Common Stock, outstanding shares of Common Stock, Series Common Stock, Preferred Stock or any other class or series of stock of the Corporation shall always be subject to redemption by the Corporation, by action of the Board of Directors, if in the judgment of the Board of Directors such action should be taken, pursuant to Section 151(b) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or by any other applicable provision of law), to the extent necessary to prevent the loss or secure the reinstatement of any license or franchise from any governmental agency held by the Corporation or any Subsidiary to conduct any portion of the business of the Corporation or such Subsidiary, which license or franchise is conditioned upon some or all of the holders of the Corporation’s stock of any class or series possessing prescribed qualifications. The terms and conditions of such redemption shall be as follows:
     (a) the redemption price of the shares to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 5 shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of such shares;
     (b) the redemption price of such shares may be paid in cash, Redemption Securities or any combination thereof;
     (c) if less than all the shares held by Disqualified Holders are to be redeemed, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected in such manner as shall be determined by the Board of Directors, which may include selection first of the most recently purchased shares thereof, selection by lot or selection in any other manner determined by the Board of Directors;
     (d) at least 30 days’ written notice of the Redemption Date shall be given to the record holders of the shares selected to be redeemed (unless waived in writing by any such holder); provided that the Redemption Date may be the date on which written notice shall be given to record holders if the cash or Redemption Securities necessary to effect the redemption shall have been deposited in trust for the benefit of such record holders and subject to immediate withdrawal by them upon surrender of the stock certificates for their shares to be redeemed;
     (e) from and after the Redemption Date, any and all rights of whatever nature in respect of the shares selected for redemption (including without limitation any rights to vote or participate in dividends declared on stock of the same class or series as such shares), shall cease and terminate and the holders of such shares shall thenceforth be entitled only to receive the cash or Redemption Securities payable upon redemption; and
     (f) such other terms and conditions as the Board of Directors shall determine.

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For purposes of this Section 5:
     (i) “Disqualified Holder” shall mean any holder of shares of stock of the Corporation of any class or series whose holding of such stock may result in the loss of any license or franchise from any governmental agency held by the Corporation or any Subsidiary to conduct any portion of the business of the Corporation or any Subsidiary.
     (ii) “Fair Market Value” of a share of the Corporation’s stock of any class or series shall mean the average (unweighted) Closing Price for such a share for each of the 45 most recent days on which shares of stock of such class or series shall have been traded preceding the day on which notice of redemption shall be given pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 5; provided , however , that if shares of stock of such class or series are not traded on any securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market, “Fair Market Value” shall be determined by the Board of Directors in good faith; and provided further , however , that “Fair Market Value” as to any stockholder who purchased his stock within 120 days of a Redemption Date need not (unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors) exceed the purchase price paid by him. “Closing Price” on any day means the reported last sales price regular way or, in case no such sale takes place, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices regular way on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape, or, if stock of the class or series in question is not quoted on such Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange, or, if such stock is not listed on such exchange, on the principal United States registered securities exchange on which such stock is listed, or, if such stock is not listed on any such exchange, the highest closing sales price or bid quotation for such stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any system then in use, or if no such prices or quotations are available, the fair market value on the day in question as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith.
     (iii) “Redemption Date” shall mean the date fixed by the Board of Directors for the redemption of any shares of stock of the Corporation pursuant to this Section 5.
     (iv) “Redemption Securities” shall mean any debt or equity securities of the Corporation, any Subsidiary or any other corporation or other entity, or any combination thereof, having such terms and conditions as shall be approved by the Board of Directors and which, together with any cash to be paid as part of the redemption price, in the opinion of any nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Board of Directors (which may be a firm which provides other investment banking, brokerage or other services to the Corporation), has a value, at the time notice of redemption is given pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 5, at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 5 (assuming, in the case of Redemption Securities to be publicly traded, such Redemption Securities were fully distributed and subject only to normal trading activity).
     (v) “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity more than 50% of whose outstanding stock (or similar interests) having ordinary voting power in the election of directors (or similar persons) is owned by the Corporation, by a Subsidiary or by the Corporation and one or more Subsidiaries.

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ARTICLE V
          SECTION 1. Except as otherwise fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation relating to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, the number of the directors of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to the By-laws of the Corporation. The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up pursuant to the terms of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such class or series of stock adopted by the Board of Directors, shall be elected by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon at each annual meeting of stockholders and shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until each of their successors shall have been elected and qualified. The election of directors need not be by written ballot. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
          SECTION 2. Advance notice of nominations for the election of directors shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.
          SECTION 3. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation relating to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors may be filled by the Board of Directors, or as otherwise provided in the By-laws of the Corporation, and any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, removal or other cause shall only be filled by the Board of Directors, and not by the stockholders, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a sole remaining director, or as otherwise provided in the By-laws of the Corporation. Any director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence of this Section 3 shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until such director’s successor shall have been elected and qualified.
ARTICLE VI
          Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders. Except as otherwise required bylaw and subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the entire Board of Directors or as otherwise provided in the By-laws of the Corporation.

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ARTICLE VII
          In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by law, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to adopt, repeal, alter or amend the By-laws of the Corporation by the vote of a majority of the entire Board of Directors or such greater vote as shall be specified in the By-laws of the Corporation. In addition to any requirements of law and any other provision of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors adopted pursuant to Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any such resolution or resolutions), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of all classes and series of capital stock of the Corporation entitled generally to vote in the election of directors of the Corporation (“Voting Stock”), voting together as a single class, shall be required for stockholders to adopt, amend, alter or repeal any provision of the By-laws of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
          In addition to any requirements of law and any other provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors adopted pursuant to Article IV of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any such resolution or resolutions), the affirmative vote of the holders of 80% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required to amend, alter or repeal, or adopt any provision inconsistent with, this Article VIII, Article IX, or Section 5 of Article IV, of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Article VIII, the Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter or repeal any provision contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are subject to this reservation.
ARTICLE IX
          To the fullest extent that the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any other law of the State of Delaware as it exists or as it may hereafter be amended permits the limitation or elimination of the liability of directors, no director of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. No amendment to or repeal of this Article IX shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
          This Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall be effective upon filing.

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed by a duly authorized officer on this 26 th day of July, 2007.
         
  TIME WARNER INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Brenda C. Karickhoff   
    Name:   Brenda C. Karickhoff   
    Title:   Senior Vice President and
Deputy General Counsel 
 
 

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Exhibit 3.5
TIME WARNER INC.
BY-LAWS
As Amended Through July 26, 2007
ARTICLE I
Offices
          SECTION 1. Registered Office. The registered office of TIME WARNER INC. (hereinafter called the “Corporation”) in the State of Delaware shall be at 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19801, and the registered agent shall be The Corporation Trust Company, or such other office or agent as the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) shall from time to time select.
          SECTION 2. Other Offices. The Corporation may also have an office or offices, and keep the books and records of the Corporation, except as may otherwise be required by law, at such other place or places, either within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
Meetings of Stockholders
          SECTION 1. Place of Meeting. All meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation (the “stockholders”) shall be at a place to be determined by the Board of Directors.
          SECTION 2. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held on such date and at such hour as shall from time to time be fixed by the Board. Any previously scheduled annual meeting of the stockholders may be postponed by action of the Board taken prior to the time previously scheduled for such annual meeting of the stockholders.

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          SECTION 3. Special Meetings. Except as otherwise required by law or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate”) and subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by the Chief Executive Officer or a majority of the entire Board. Only such business as is specified in the notice of any special meeting of the stockholders shall come before such meeting.
          SECTION 4. Notice of Meetings. Except as otherwise provided by law, notice of each meeting of the stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be given not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to notice of the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. Each such notice shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Notice of any meeting of the stockholders shall not be required to be given to any stockholder who shall attend such meeting in person or by proxy without protesting, prior to or at the commencement of the meeting, the lack of proper notice to such stockholder, or who shall waive notice thereof as provided in Article X of these By-laws. Notice of adjournment of a meeting of the stockholders need not be given if the time and place to which it is adjourned are announced at such meeting, unless the adjournment is for more than 30 days or, after adjournment, a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
          SECTION 5. Quorum. Except as otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate, the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders entitled to vote generally, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the stockholders; provided , however , that in the case of any vote to be taken by classes or series, the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders of a particular class or series, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum of such class or series.
          SECTION 6. Adjournments. The chairman of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders who are present in person or by proxy may adjourn the meeting from time to time whether or not a quorum is present. In the event that a quorum does not exist with respect to any vote to be taken by a particular class or series, the chairman of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by the stockholders of such class or series who are present in person or by proxy may adjourn the meeting with respect to the vote(s) to be taken by such class or series. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum may be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.

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          SECTION 7. Order of Business. At each meeting of the stockholders, the Chairman of the Board or, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, (if the position is held by an individual other than the Chairman of the Board), or in the absence of the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, such person as shall be selected by the Board shall act as chairman of the meeting. The order of business at each such meeting shall be as determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts and things as are necessary or desirable for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, the establishment of procedures for the maintenance of order and safety, limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments on the affairs of the Corporation, restrictions on entry to such meeting after the time prescribed for the commencement thereof and the opening and closing of the voting polls.
          At any annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the annual meeting (i) by or at the direction of the chairman of the meeting or (ii) by any stockholder who is a holder of record at the time of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 7, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complies with the procedures set forth in this Section 7.
          For business properly to be brought before an annual meeting of stockholders by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation (the “Secretary”). To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered or received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made; provided , further , that for the purpose of calculating the timeliness of stockholder notices for the 2001 annual meeting of stockholders, the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting shall be deemed to be May 18, 2000. To be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth in writing as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting; (ii) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of the stockholder proposing such business; (iii) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder; (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business; and (v) if the stockholder intends to solicit proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal, a representation to that effect. The foregoing notice requirements shall be deemed satisfied by a stockholder if the stockholder has notified the Corporation of his or her intention to present a proposal at an annual meeting and such stockholder’s proposal

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has been included in a proxy statement that has been prepared by management of the Corporation to solicit proxies for such annual meeting; provided , however , that if such stockholder does not appear or send a qualified representative to present such proposal at such annual meeting, the Corporation need not present such proposal for a vote at such meeting, notwithstanding that proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything in these By-laws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any annual meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 7. The chairman of an annual meeting may refuse to permit any business to be brought before an annual meeting which fails to comply with the foregoing procedures or, in the case of a stockholder proposal, if the stockholder solicits proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal without having made the representation required by clause (v) of the third preceding sentence.
          SECTION 8. List of Stockholders. It shall be the duty of the Secretary or other officer who has charge of the stock ledger to prepare and make, at least 10 days before each meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in such stockholder’s name. Such list shall be produced and kept available at the times and places required by law.
          SECTION 9. Voting. Except as otherwise provided by law or by the Certificate, each stockholder of record of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock shall be entitled at each meeting of the stockholders to such number of votes, if any, for each share of such stock as may be fixed in the Certificate or in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board providing for the issuance of such stock, and each stockholder of record of Common Stock shall be entitled at each meeting of the stockholders to one vote for each share of such stock, in each case, registered in such stockholder’s name on the books of the Corporation:
     (1) on the date fixed pursuant to Section 6 of Article VII of these By-laws as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting; or
     (2) if no such record date shall have been so fixed, then at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice of such meeting is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.
          Each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting of the stockholders may authorize not in excess of three persons to act for such stockholder by proxy. Any such proxy shall be delivered to the secretary of such meeting at or prior to the time designated for holding such meeting, but in any event not later than the time designated in the order of business for so delivering such proxies. No such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.

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          At each meeting of the stockholders, all corporate actions to be taken by vote of the stockholders (except as otherwise required by law and except as otherwise provided in the Certificate or these By-laws) shall be authorized by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon who are present in person or represented by proxy, and where a separate vote by class or series is required, a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders of such class or series who are present in person or represented by proxy shall be the act of such class or series.
          Unless required by law or determined by the chairman of the meeting to be advisable, the vote on any matter, including the election of directors, need not be by written ballot.
          SECTION 10. Inspectors. The chairman of the meeting shall appoint two or more inspectors to act at any meeting of the stockholders. Such inspectors shall perform such duties as shall be required by law or specified by the chairman of the meeting. Inspectors need not be stockholders. No director or nominee for the office of director shall be appointed such inspector.
          SECTION 11. Public Announcements. For the purpose of Section 7 of this Article II and Section 3 of Article III, “public announcement” shall mean disclosure (i) in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Reuters Information Service or any similar or successor news wire service or (ii) in a communication distributed generally to stockholders and in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Sections 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any successor provisions thereto.
ARTICLE III
Board of Directors
          SECTION 1. General Powers. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board, which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by law or by the Certificate directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
          SECTION 2. Number, Qualification and Election. Except as otherwise fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of the Certificate relating to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, subject to Section 15 of this Article III, the number of directors constituting the Whole Board shall be determined from time to time by the Board. The term “Whole Board” shall mean the total number of authorized

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directors, whether or not there exist any vacancies or unfilled previously authorized directorships.
          The directors, other than those who may be elected by the holders of shares of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock of the Corporation as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up pursuant to the terms of Article IV of the Certificate or any resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such stock adopted by the Board, shall be elected by the stockholders entitled to vote thereon at each annual meeting of the stockholders, and shall hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders and until each of their successors shall have been duly elected and qualified.
          Each director shall be at least 21 years of age. Directors need not be stockholders of the Corporation.
          In any election of directors, the persons receiving a plurality of the votes cast, up to the number of directors to be elected in such election, shall be deemed elected. At any annual meeting of stockholders at which directors are elected by the stockholders in an uncontested election, any nominee for director who, of the votes cast in such election with respect to such nominee, receives a greater number of votes “withheld” from his or her election than votes “for” such election shall submit an offer to resign from the Board no later than two weeks after the certification by the Corporation of the voting results. An uncontested election is one in which the number of individuals who have been nominated for election as a director is equal to, or less than, the number of directors constituting the Whole Board.
     The Board shall consider the resignation offer and may either (i) accept the offer of resignation or (ii) reject the offer and seek to address the underlying cause(s) of the majority-withheld vote. While the Board may delegate to a committee the authority to assist the Board in its review of the matter, the Board shall decide whether to accept or reject the resignation offer within 90 days following the certification of the stockholder vote. Once the Board makes this decision, the Corporation will promptly make a public announcement of the Board’s decision in the manner described in Section 11 of Article II. If the Board rejects the offer of resignation, the public announcement will include a statement regarding the reasons for its decision.
     The chairman of the nominating and governance committee described in Section 1 of Article IV will have the authority to manage the Board’s review of the resignation offer. In the event it is the chairman of the nominating and governance committee who received a majority-withheld vote, the independent directors who did not receive majority-withheld votes shall select a director to manage the process, and that director shall have the authority otherwise delegated to the chairman of the nominating and governance committee by this Section 2 of Article III . Any director who tenders his or her offer of resignation as a result of a majority-withheld vote shall not participate in the

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committee’s or the Board’s deliberations or vote on whether to accept or reject the resignation offer.
     A majority of the members of the Board shall be persons determined by the Board to be independent directors. In order to determine that a director is independent pursuant to this Section 2, the Board shall make an affirmative determination that the director satisfies applicable regulatory requirements to be an independent director of the Corporation, that the director has no material relationship with the Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), and that the director is free of any other relationship (with the Company or otherwise) that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment by such director. In making this determination, the Board shall consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including commercial, charitable, and familial relationships that exist between the director and the Company, or between entities with which the director is affiliated and the Company. The Board may, from time to time, adopt categorical standards to guide its determination of materiality.
          SECTION 3. Notification of Nominations. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board or by any stockholder who is a stockholder of record at the time of giving of the notice of nomination provided for in this Section 3 and who is entitled to vote for the election of directors. Any stockholder of record entitled to vote for the election of directors at a meeting may nominate persons for election as directors only if timely written notice of such stockholder’s intent to make such nomination is given, either by personal delivery or by United States mail, postage prepaid, to the Secretary. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (i) with respect to an election to be held at an annual meeting of the stockholders, not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered or received not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made; provided , further , that for the purpose of calculating the timeliness of stockholder notices for the 2001 annual meeting of stockholders, the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting shall be deemed to be May 18, 2000 and (ii) with respect to an election to be held at a special meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors, not earlier than the 90th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 60th day prior to such special meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees to be elected at such meeting. Each such notice shall set forth: (a) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of the stockholder who intends to make the nomination and the name and address

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of the person or persons to be nominated; (b) the class or series and numbers of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder; (c) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the person or persons specified in the notice; (d) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nomination or nominations are to be made by the stockholder; (e) such other information regarding each nominee proposed by such stockholder as would have been required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission had each nominee been nominated, or intended to be nominated, by the Board; (f) the executed written consent of each nominee to serve as a director of the Corporation if so elected; and (g) if the stockholder intends to solicit proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee(s), a representation to that effect. The chairman of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the nomination of any person not made in compliance with the foregoing procedure or if the stockholder solicits proxies in favor of such stockholder’s nominee(s) without having made the representations required by the immediately preceding sentence. Only such persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3 shall be eligible to serve as directors of the Corporation.
          Notwithstanding anything in the immediately preceding paragraph of this Section 3 to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board at an annual meeting of the stockholders is increased and there is no public announcement naming all of the nominees for directors or specifying the size of the increased Board made by the Corporation at least 90 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the immediately preceding annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 3 shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to or mailed to and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
          SECTION 4. Quorum and Manner of Acting. Except as otherwise provided by law, the Certificate or these By-laws, a majority of the Whole Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board, and, except as so provided, the vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board. The chairman of the meeting or a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting to another time and place whether or not a quorum is present. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
          SECTION 5. Place of Meeting. Subject to Sections 6 and 7 of this Article III, the Board may hold its meetings at such place or places within or without the State of

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Delaware as the Board may from time to time determine or as shall be specified or fixed in the respective notices or waivers of notice thereof.
          SECTION 6. Regular Meetings. No fewer than six regular meetings per year of the Board shall be held at such times as the Board shall from time to time by resolution determine, such meetings to be held seriatim (sequentially) in New York City and Northern Virginia, or at such other locations as the Board may determine. If any day fixed for a regular meeting shall be a legal holiday under the laws of the place where the meeting is to be held, the meeting which would otherwise be held on that day shall be held at the same hour on the next succeeding business day.
          SECTION 7. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board shall be held whenever called by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or by a majority of the non-employee directors, and shall be held at such place, on such date and at such time as he or they, as applicable, shall fix.
          SECTION 8. Notice of Meetings. Notice of regular meetings of the Board or of any adjourned meeting thereof need not be given. Notice of each special meeting of the Board shall be given by overnight delivery service or mailed to each director, in either case addressed to such director at such director’s residence or usual place of business, at least two days before the day on which the meeting is to be held or shall be sent to such director at such place by telecopy or by electronic transmission or shall be given personally or by telephone, not later than the day before the meeting is to be held, but notice need not be given to any director who shall, either before or after the meeting, submit a waiver of such notice or who shall attend such meeting without protesting, prior to or at its commencement, the lack of notice to such director. Unless otherwise required by these By-laws, every such notice shall state the time and place but need not state the purpose of the meeting.
          SECTION 9. Rules and Regulations. The Board may adopt such rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of law, the Certificate or these By-laws for the conduct of its meetings and management of the affairs of the Corporation as the Board may deem proper.
          SECTION 10. Participation in Meeting by Means of Communications Equipment. Any one or more members of the Board or any committee thereof may participate in any meeting of the Board or of any such committee by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other or as otherwise permitted by law, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
          SECTION 11. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all of the members of the Board or of any such committee consent thereto in

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writing or as otherwise permitted by law and, if required by law, the writing or writings are filed with the minutes or proceedings of the Board or of such committee.
          SECTION 12. Resignations. Any director of the Corporation may at any time resign by giving written notice to the Board, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. Such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein or, if the time be not specified therein, upon receipt thereof; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
          SECTION 13. Vacancies. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or Series Common Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock of the Corporation as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up, any vacancies on the Board resulting from death, resignation, removal or other cause shall only be filled by the Board, and not by the stockholders, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board, or by a sole remaining director, and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, which increase shall be subject to Section 15 of this Article III, shall only be filled by the Board, or if not so filled, by the stockholders at the next annual meeting thereof or at a special meeting called for that purpose in accordance with Section 3 of Article II of these By-laws. Any director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence of this Section 13 shall hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders and until such director’s successor shall have been elected and qualified.
          SECTION 14. Compensation. Each director, in consideration of such person serving as a director, shall be entitled to receive from the Corporation such amount per annum and such fees (payable in cash or stock-based compensation) for attendance at meetings of the Board or of committees of the Board, or both, as the Board shall from time to time determine. In addition, each director shall be entitled to receive from the Corporation reimbursement for the reasonable expenses incurred by such person in connection with the performance of such person’s duties as a director. Nothing contained in this Section 14 shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
ARTICLE IV
Committees of the Board of Directors
          SECTION 1. Establishment of Committees of the Board of Directors; Election of Members of Committees of the Board of Directors; Functions of Committees of the Board of Directors.

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          (a) The Corporation shall have such committees of the Board as the Board shall determine from time to time in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV, including the following committees of the Board with the following powers and authority: the nominating and governance committee, the audit and finance committee, and the compensation and human development committee.
          (b) The nominating and governance committee shall have the following powers and authority: (i) evaluating and recommending director candidates to the Board, (ii) overseeing the assessment of Board and committee performance not less frequently than every year, (iii) recommending director compensation and benefits policies for the Board, (iv) evaluating and recommending to the Board candidates for Chief Executive Officer, (v) reviewing individual director performance as issues arise, (vi) reviewing and recommending to the Board changes to the size and composition of the Board, (vii) periodically reviewing the Corporation’s corporate governance profile (viii) overseeing and monitoring the Corporation’s development and articulation of its core values, its public reputation, and its involvement in the communities in which it does business and (ix) performing such other functions as the Board shall determine in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV. The nominating and governance committee shall also have the powers and authority set forth in any nominating and governance committee charter adopted by the Board in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV as may from time to time be required by any rule or regulation to which the Corporation is subject. Only directors who are determined by the Board, pursuant to Section 2 of Article III of these By-laws, to be independent and to satisfy applicable regulatory requirements may serve as members of the nominating and governance committee.
          (c) The audit and finance committee shall have the following powers and authority: (i) approving the appointment or removal of independent public accountants to audit the books of account, accounting procedures and financial statements of the Corporation and to perform such other duties from time to time as the audit and finance committee may prescribe, (ii) receiving the reports and comments of the Corporation’s internal auditors and of the independent public accountants selected by the committee and taking such action with respect thereto as it deems appropriate, (iii) requesting the Corporation’s consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies to employ independent public accountants to audit their respective books of account, accounting procedures and financial statements, (iv) requesting the independent public accountants to furnish to the compensation committee the certifications required under any present or future stock option, incentive compensation or employee benefit plan of the Corporation, (v) reviewing the adequacy of the Corporation’s internal financial controls, (vi) reviewing the accounting principles employed in the Corporation’s financial reporting, (vii) reviewing and making recommendations to the Board concerning the financial structure and financial condition of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, including annual budgets, long-term financial plans, corporate borrowings, investments, capital expenditures, long-term commitments and the issuance of stock, (viii) approving such matters that are consistent with the general financial policies and direction from time to time determined by the Board and (ix) performing such other functions as the Board shall determine in

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accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV. The audit and finance committee shall also have the powers and authority set forth in any audit and finance committee charter adopted by the Board in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV as may from time to time be required by any rule or regulation to which the Corporation is subject. Only directors who are determined by the Board, pursuant to Section 2 of Article III of these By-laws, to be independent and to satisfy applicable regulatory requirements may serve as members of the audit and finance committee.
          (d) The compensation and human development committee shall have the following powers and authority: (i) determining and fixing the compensation for all senior officers of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and divisions that the compensation and human development committee shall from time to time consider appropriate, as well as all employees of the Corporation compensated at a rate in excess of such amount per annum as may be fixed or determined from time to time by the Board, (ii) performing the duties of the committees of the Board provided for in any present or future stock option, restricted stock, incentive compensation or employee benefit plan of the Corporation and administering the stock option, restricted stock and stock incentive plans of the Corporation, (iii) delegating, to the extent permitted by law and to the extent it deems appropriate, any of its powers in connection with the administration of the stock option, stock incentive, restricted stock plans and other employee benefit plans of the Corporation, (iv) reviewing the operations of and policies pertaining to any present or future stock option, incentive compensation or employee benefit plan of the Corporation that the compensation and human development committee shall from time to time consider appropriate, (v) overseeing and monitoring the Corporation’s human resources initiatives, including but not limited to efforts related to workforce diversity, and (vi) performing such other functions as the Board shall determine in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV. The compensation and human development committee shall also have the powers and authority set forth in any compensation and human development committee charter adopted by the Board in accordance with this Section 1 of Article IV as may from time to time be required by any rule or regulation to which the Corporation is subject. Only directors who are determined by the Board, pursuant to Section 2 of Article III of these By-laws, to be independent and to satisfy applicable regulatory requirements may serve as members of the compensation and human development committee.
          (e) Except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate, the Board may, from time to time, establish, eliminate and modify the power and authority of any of the Board’s committee; change the size of a committee; and add, remove, or replace the chairman or member of any committee.
          SECTION 2. Procedure; Meetings; Quorum. Regular meetings of committees of the Board, of which no notice shall be necessary, may be held at such times and places as shall be fixed by resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized committee members, whether or not there exist any vacancies or unfilled previously authorized committee seats. Special meetings of any committee of the Board

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shall be called at the request of any member thereof. Notice of each special meeting of any committee of the Board shall be sent by overnight delivery service, or mailed to each member thereof, in either case addressed to such member at such member’s residence or usual place of business, at least two days before the day on which the meeting is to be held or shall be sent to such member at such place by telecopy or by electronic transmission or be given personally or by telephone, not later than the day before the meeting is to be held, but notice need not be given to any member who shall, either before or after the meeting, submit a waiver of such notice or who shall attend such meeting without protesting, prior to or at its commencement, the lack of such notice to such member. Unless otherwise required by these By-laws, every such notice shall state the time and place but need not state the purpose of such meeting. Any special meeting of any committee of the Board shall be a legal meeting without any notice thereof having been given, if all the members thereof shall be present thereat and no member shall protest the lack of notice to such member. Notice of any adjourned meeting of any committee of the Board need not be given. Any committee of the Board may adopt such rules and regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of law, the Certificate or these By-laws for the conduct of its meetings as such committee of the Board may deem proper. A majority of the authorized members of any committee of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting, and the vote of a majority of the members thereof present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of such committee. Each committee of the Board shall keep written minutes of its proceedings and shall report on such proceedings to the Board.
ARTICLE V
Officers
          SECTION 1. Number; Term of Office. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the Board and may consist of: a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Operating Officer, a Chief Financial Officer and one or more Vice Chairmen and Vice Presidents (including, without limitation, Assistant, Executive, Senior and Group Vice Presidents) and a Treasurer, Secretary and Controller and such other officers and agents with such titles and such duties as the Board may from time to time determine, each to have such authority, functions or duties as in these By-laws provided or as the Board may from time to time determine, and each to hold office for such term as may be prescribed by the Board and until such person’s successor shall have been chosen and shall qualify, or until such person’s death or resignation, or until such person’s removal in the manner hereinafter provided. The Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Vice Chairmen shall be elected from among the directors. One person may hold the offices and perform the duties of any two or more of said officers; provided , however , that no officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in more than one capacity if such instrument is required by law, the Certificate or these By-laws to be executed, acknowledged or verified by two or more officers. The

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Board may require any officer or agent to give security for the faithful performance of such person’s duties.
          SECTION 2. Removal. Subject to Section 14 of this Article V, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the Board at any meeting thereof called for the purpose or by any superior officer upon whom such power may be conferred by the Board.
          SECTION 3. Resignation. Any officer may resign at any time by giving notice to the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later date specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
          SECTION 4. Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board may be an officer of the Corporation, subject to the control of the Board, and shall report directly to the Board.
          SECTION 5. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer shall have general supervision and direction of the business and affairs of the Corporation, subject to the control of the Board, and shall report directly to the Board.
          SECTION 6. Chief Operating Officer. The Chief Operating Officer shall perform such senior duties in connection with the operations of the Corporation as the Board or the Chief Executive Officer shall from time to time determine, and shall report directly to the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Operating Officer shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as may be agreed with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
          SECTION 7. Vice Chairmen. Any Vice Chairman shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
          SECTION 8. Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform all the powers and duties of the office of the chief financial officer and in general have overall supervision of the financial operations of the Corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine. The Chief Financial Officer shall report directly to the Chief Executive Officer.
          SECTION 9. Vice Presidents. Any Vice President shall have such powers and duties as shall be prescribed by his superior officer or the Board. A Vice

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President shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine. A Vice President need not be an officer of the Corporation and shall not be deemed an officer of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
          SECTION 10. Treasurer. The Treasurer, if one shall have been elected, shall supervise and be responsible for all the funds and securities of the Corporation; the deposit of all moneys and other valuables to the credit of the Corporation in depositories of the Corporation; borrowings and compliance with the provisions of all indentures, agreements and instruments governing such borrowings to which the Corporation is a party; the disbursement of funds of the Corporation and the investment of its funds; and in general shall perform all of the duties incident to the office of the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
          SECTION 11. Controller. The Controller shall be the chief accounting officer of the Corporation. The Controller shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
          SECTION 12. Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to act as secretary at all meetings of the Board, of the committees of the Board and of the stockholders and to record the proceedings of such meetings in a book or books to be kept for that purpose; the Secretary shall see that all notices required to be given by the Corporation are duly given and served; the Secretary shall be custodian of the seal of the Corporation and shall affix the seal or cause it to be affixed to all certificates of stock of the Corporation (unless the seal of the Corporation on such certificates shall be a facsimile, as hereinafter provided) and to all documents, the execution of which on behalf of the Corporation under its seal is duly authorized in accordance with the provisions of these By-laws; the Secretary shall have charge of the books, records and papers of the Corporation and shall see that the reports, statements and other documents required by law to be kept and filed are properly kept and filed; and in general shall perform all of the duties incident to the office of Secretary. The Secretary shall, when requested, counsel with and advise the other officers of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as he may agree with the Chief Executive Officer or as the Board may from time to time determine.
          SECTION 13. Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Controllers and Assistant Secretaries. Any Assistant Treasurers, Assistant Controllers and Assistant Secretaries shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the Board or by the Treasurer, Controller or Secretary, respectively,or by the Chief Executive Officer. An Assistant Treasurer , Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary need not be an officer of the

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Corporation and shall not be deemed an officer of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
          SECTION 14. Additional Matters. The Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation shall have the authority to designate employees of the Corporation to have the title of Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or Assistant Secretary. Any employee so designated shall have the powers and duties determined by the officer making such designation. The persons upon whom such titles are conferred shall not be deemed officers of the Corporation unless elected by the Board.
ARTICLE VI
Indemnification
          SECTION 1. Right to Indemnification. The Corporation, to the fullest extent permitted or required by the DGCL or other applicable law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment and unless applicable law otherwise requires, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), shall indemnify and hold harmless any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation and who is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or completed investigation, claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including, without limitation, any action, suit or proceedings by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor) (a “Proceeding”) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including, without limitation, any employee benefit plan) (a “Covered Entity”) against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not apply to a director or officer of the Corporation with respect to a Proceeding that was commenced by such director or officer unless the proceeding was commenced after a Change in Control (as hereinafter defined in Section 4(e) of this Article VI). Any director or officer of the Corporation entitled to indemnification as provided in this Section 1 is hereinafter called an “Indemnitee”. Any right of an Indemnitee to indemnification shall be a contract right and shall include the right to receive, prior to the conclusion of any Proceeding, payment of any expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with such Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of the DGCL or other applicable law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment and unless applicable law otherwise requires, only to the

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extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader rights to payment of expenses than such law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), and the other provisions of this Article VI.
          SECTION 2. Insurance, Contracts and Funding. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or of any Covered Entity against any expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement as specified in Section 1 of this Article VI or incurred by any such director, officer, employee or agent in connection with any Proceeding referred to in Section 1 of this Article VI, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL. The Corporation may enter into contracts with any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or of any Covered Entity in furtherance of the provisions of this Article VI and may create a trust fund, grant a security interest or use other means (including, without limitation, a letter of credit) to ensure the payment of such amounts as may be necessary to effect indemnification as provided or authorized in this Article VI.
          SECTION 3. Indemnification Not Exclusive Right. The right of indemnification provided in this Article VI shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which an Indemnitee may otherwise be entitled, and the provisions of this Article VI shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and legal representatives of any Indemnitee under this Article VI and shall be applicable to Proceedings commenced or continuing after the adoption of this Article VI, whether arising from acts or omissions occurring before or after such adoption.
          SECTION 4. Advancement of Expenses; Procedures; Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings; Remedies. In furtherance, but not in limitation of the foregoing provisions, the following procedures, presumptions and remedies shall apply with respect to advancement of expenses and the right to indemnification under this Article VI:
     (a) Advancement of Expenses. All reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by or on behalf of the Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding shall be advanced to the Indemnitee by the Corporation within 20 days after the receipt by the Corporation of a statement or statements from the Indemnitee requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the expenses incurred by the Indemnitee and, if required by law at the time of such advance, shall include or be accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amounts advanced if ultimately it should be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified against such expenses pursuant to this Article VI.
     (b) Procedure for Determination of Entitlement to Indemnification. (i) To obtain indemnification under this Article VI, an Indemnitee shall submit to the

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Secretary a written request, including such documentation and information as is reasonably available to the Indemnitee and reasonably necessary to determine whether and to what extent the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification (the “Supporting Documentation”). The determination of the Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification shall be made not later than 60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request for indemnification together with the Supporting Documentation. The Secretary shall, promptly upon receipt of such a request for indemnification, advise the Board in writing that the Indemnitee has requested indemnification.
          (ii) The Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification under this Article VI shall be determined in one of the following ways: (A) by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined in Section 4(e) of this Article VI), whether or not they constitute a quorum of the Board, or by a committee of Disinterested Directors designated by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors; (B) by a written opinion of Independent Counsel (as hereinafter defined in Section 4(e) of this Article VI) if (x) a Change in Control shall have occurred and the Indemnitee so requests or (y) there are no Disinterested Directors or a majority of such Disinterested Directors so directs; (C) by the stockholders of the Corporation; or (D) as provided in Section 4(c) of this Article VI.
     (iii) In the event the determination of entitlement to indemnification is to be made by Independent Counsel pursuant to Section 4(b)(ii) of this Article VI, a majority of the Disinterested Directors shall select the Independent Counsel, but only an Independent Counsel to which the Indemnitee does not reasonably object; provided , however , that if a Change in Control shall have occurred, the Indemnitee shall select such Independent Counsel, but only an Independent Counsel to which a majority of the Disinterested Directors does not reasonably object.
     (c) Presumptions and Effect of Certain Proceedings. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Article VI, if a Change in Control shall have occurred, the Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification under this Article VI (with respect to actions or omissions occurring prior to such Change in Control) upon submission of a request for indemnification together with the Supporting Documentation in accordance with Section 4(b)(i) of this Article VI, and thereafter the Corporation shall have the burden of proof to overcome that presumption in reaching a contrary determination. In any event, if the person or persons empowered under Section 4(b) of this Article VI to determine entitlement to indemnification shall not have been appointed or shall not have made a determination within 60 days after receipt by the Corporation of the request therefor, together with the Supporting Documentation, the Indemnitee shall be deemed to be, and shall be, entitled to indemnification unless (A) the Indemnitee misrepresented or failed to disclose a material fact in making the request for

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indemnification or in the Supporting Documentation or (B) such indemnification is prohibited by law. The termination of any Proceeding described in Section 1 of this Article VI, or of any claim, issue or matter therein, by judgment, order, settlement or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, adversely affect the right of the Indemnitee to indemnification or create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which the Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, that the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that such conduct was unlawful.
     (d) Remedies of Indemnitee. (i) In the event that a determination is made pursuant to Section 4(b) of this Article VI that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Article VI, (A) the Indemnitee shall be entitled to seek an adjudication of entitlement to such indemnification either, at the Indemnitee’s sole option, in (x) an appropriate court of the State of Delaware or any other court of competent jurisdiction or (y) an arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association; (B) any such judicial proceeding or arbitration shall be de novo and the Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of such adverse determination; and (C) if a Change in Control shall have occurred, in any such judicial proceeding or arbitration, the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification under this Article VI (with respect to actions or omissions occurring prior to such Change in Control).
          (ii) If a determination shall have been made or deemed to have been made, pursuant to Section 4(b) or (c) of this Article VI, that the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Corporation shall be obligated to pay the amounts constituting such indemnification within five days after such determination has been made or deemed to have been made and shall be conclusively bound by such determination unless (A) the Indemnitee misrepresented or failed to disclose a material fact in making the request for indemnification or in the Supporting Documentation or (B) such indemnification is prohibited by law. In the event that (X) advancement of expenses is not timely made pursuant to Section 4(a) of this Article VI or (Y) payment of indemnification is not made within five days after a determination of entitlement to indemnification has been made or deemed to have been made pursuant to Section 4(b) or (c) of this Article VI, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to seek judicial enforcement of the Corporation’s obligation to pay to the Indemnitee such advancement of expenses or indemnification. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may bring an action, in an appropriate court in the State of Delaware or any other court of competent jurisdiction, contesting the right of the Indemnitee to receive indemnification hereunder due to the occurrence of an event described in sub-clause (A) or (B) of this clause (ii) (a “Disqualifying Event”); provided , however , that in any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving the occurrence of such Disqualifying Event.

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          (iii) The Corporation shall be precluded from asserting in any judicial proceeding or arbitration commenced pursuant to this Section 4(d) that the procedures and presumptions of this Article VI are not valid, binding and enforceable and shall stipulate in any such court or before any such arbitrator that the Corporation is bound by all the provisions of this Article VI.
          (iv) In the event that the Indemnitee, pursuant to this Section 4(d), seeks a judicial adjudication of or an award in arbitration to enforce rights under, or to recover damages for breach of, this Article VI, the Indemnitee shall be entitled to recover from the Corporation, and shall be indemnified by the Corporation against, any expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee if the Indemnitee prevails in such judicial adjudication or arbitration. If it shall be determined in such judicial adjudication or arbitration that the Indemnitee is entitled to receive part but not all of the indemnification or advancement of expenses sought, the expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with such judicial adjudication or arbitration shall be prorated accordingly.
     (e) Definitions. For purposes of this Article VI:
          (i) “ Authorized Officer ” means any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President or the Secretary of the Corporation.
          (ii) “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following: (w) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation in which the Corporation is not the continuing or surviving corporation or pursuant to which shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, other than a merger of the Corporation in which the holders of the Corporation’s Common Stock immediately prior to the merger have the same proportionate ownership of common stock of the surviving corporation immediately after the merger, (x) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all, or substantially all, the assets of the Corporation, or the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation or (y) individuals who would constitute a majority of the members of the Board elected at any meeting of stockholders or by written consent (without regard to any members of the Board elected pursuant to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock) shall be elected to the Board and the election or the nomination for election by the stockholders of such directors was not approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors in office immediately prior to such election.
          (iii) “ Disinterested Director ” means a director of the Corporation who is not or was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought by the Indemnitee.

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          (iv) “ Independent Counsel ” means a law firm or a member of a law firm that neither presently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to represent: (x) the Corporation or the Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party or (y) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification under this Article VI. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Independent Counsel” shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing under the law of the State of Delaware, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Corporation or the Indemnitee in an action to determine the Indemnitee’s rights under this Article VI.
          SECTION 5. Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Article VI shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VI (including, without limitation, all portions of any paragraph of this Article VI containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article VI (including, without limitation, all portions of any paragraph of this Article VI containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or enforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
          SECTION 6. Indemnification of Employees Serving as Directors. The Corporation, to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article VI with respect to the indemnification of directors and officers of the Corporation, shall indemnify any person who is or was an employee of the Corporation and who is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding by reason of the fact that such employee is or was serving (a) as a director of a corporation in which the Corporation had at the time of such service, directly or indirectly, a 50% or greater equity interest (a “Subsidiary Director”) or (b) at the written request of an Authorized Officer, as a director of another corporation in which the Corporation had at the time of such service, directly or indirectly, a less than 50% equity interest (or no equity interest at all) or in a capacity equivalent to that of a director for any partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (including, without limitation, any employee benefit plan) in which the Corporation has an interest (a “Requested Employee”), against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such Subsidiary Director or Requested Employee in connection with such Proceeding. The Corporation may also advance expenses incurred by any such Subsidiary Director or Requested Employee in connection with any such Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of this Article VI with respect to the advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation.

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          SECTION 7. Indemnification of Employees and Agents. Notwithstanding any other provision or provisions of this Article VI, the Corporation, to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article VI with respect to the indemnification of directors and officers of the Corporation, may indemnify any person other than a director or officer of the Corporation, a Subsidiary Director or a Requested Employee, who is or was an employee or agent of the Corporation and who is or was involved in any manner (including, without limitation, as a party or a witness) or is threatened to be made so involved in any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or of a Covered Entity against all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding. The Corporation may also advance expenses incurred by such employee or agent in connection with any such Proceeding, consistent with the provisions of this Article VI with respect to the advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VII
Capital Stock
          SECTION 1. Certificates for Shares. The shares of stock of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, or shall be uncertificated shares that may be evidenced by a book-entry system maintained by the registrar of such stock, or a combination of both. To the extent that shares are represented by certificates, such certificates whenever authorized by the Board, shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board. The certificates representing shares of stock of each class shall be signed by, or in the name of, the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, or by any Vice President, and by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation, and sealed with the seal of the Corporation, which may be a facsimile thereof. Any or all such signatures may be facsimiles if countersigned by a transfer agent or registrar. Although any officer, transfer agent or registrar whose manual or facsimile signature is affixed to such a certificate ceases to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate has been issued, it may nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such officer, transfer agent or registrar were still such at the date of its issue.
          The stock ledger and blank share certificates shall be kept by the Secretary or by a transfer agent or by a registrar or by any other officer or agent designated by the Board.
          SECTION 2. Transfer of Shares. Transfers of shares of stock of each class of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation upon authorization by the registered holder thereof, or by such holder’s attorney thereunto authorized by a power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary or a transfer

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agent for such stock, if any, and if such shares are represented by a certificate, upon surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed stock transfer power (or by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer) and the payment of any taxes thereon; provided , however , that the Corporation shall be entitled to recognize and enforce any lawful restriction on transfer. The person in whose name shares are registered on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for all purposes as regards the Corporation; provided , however , that whenever any transfer of shares shall be made for collateral security and not absolutely, and written notice thereof shall be given to the Secretary or to such transfer agent, such fact shall be stated in the entry of the transfer. No transfer of shares shall be valid as against the Corporation, its stockholders and creditors for any purpose, except to render the transferee liable for the debts of the Corporation to the extent provided by law, until it shall have been entered in the stock records of the Corporation by an entry showing from and to whom transferred.
          SECTION 3. Registered Stockholders and Addresses of Stockholders. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its records as the owner of shares of stock to receive dividends and to vote as such owner, shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its records as the owner of shares of stock, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares of stock on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.
          Each stockholder shall designate to the Secretary or transfer agent of the Corporation an address at which notices of meetings and all other corporate notices may be given to such person, and, if any stockholder shall fail to designate such address, corporate notices may be given to such person by mail directed to such person at such person’s post office address, if any, as the same appears on the stock record books of the Corporation or at such person’s last known post office address.
          SECTION 4. Lost, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. The holder of any certificate representing any shares of stock of the Corporation shall immediately notify the Corporation of any loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of such certificate; the Corporation may issue to such holder a new certificate or certificates for shares, upon the surrender of the mutilated certificate or, in the case of loss, theft or destruction of the certificate, upon satisfactory proof of such loss, theft or destruction; the Board, or a committee designated thereby, or the transfer agents and registrars for the stock, may, in their discretion, require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such person’s legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as they may direct to indemnify the Corporation and said transfer agents and registrars against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate.

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          SECTION 5. Regulations. The Board may make such additional rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificated or uncertificated shares of stock of each class and series of the Corporation and may make such rules and take such action as it may deem expedient concerning the issue of certificates in lieu of certificates claimed to have been lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated.
          SECTION 6. Fixing Date for Determination of Stockholders of Record. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of the stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than 60 days nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action. A determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of the stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided , however , that the Board may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
          SECTION 7. Transfer Agents and Registrars. The Board may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers to appoint, one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars.
ARTICLE VIII
Seal
          The Board shall approve a suitable corporate seal, which shall be in the form of a circle and shall bear the full name of the Corporation and shall be in the charge of the Secretary. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.
ARTICLE IX
Fiscal Year
          The fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on the 31st day of December in each year.

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ARTICLE X
Waiver of Notice
          Whenever any notice whatsoever is required to be given by these By-laws, by the Certificate or by law, the person entitled thereto may, either before or after the meeting or other matter in respect of which such notice is to be given, waive such notice in writing or as otherwise permitted by law, which shall be filed with or entered upon the records of the meeting or the records kept with respect to such other matter, as the case may be, and in such event such notice need not be given to such person and such waiver shall be deemed equivalent to such notice.
ARTICLE XI
Amendments
          These By-laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, or new By-laws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the Board at any meeting thereof; provided , however , that notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new By-laws is contained in the notice of such meeting of the stockholders or in the notice of such meeting of the Board and, in the latter case, such notice is given not less than twenty-four hours prior to the meeting. Unless a higher percentage is required by the Certificate, all such amendments must be approved by either the holders of a majority or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares of all classes and series of capital stock of the Corporation entitled generally to vote in the election of directors of the Corporation, voting as a single class, or by a majority of the Board.
ARTICLE XII
Miscellaneous
          SECTION 1. Execution of Documents. The Board or any committee thereof shall designate the officers, employees and agents of the Corporation who shall have power to execute and deliver deeds, contracts, mortgages, bonds, debentures, notes, checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money and other documents for and in the name of the Corporation and may authorize (including authority to redelegate) by written instrument to other officers, employees or agents of the Corporation. Such delegation may be by resolution or otherwise and the authority granted shall be general or confined to specific matters, all as the Board or any such committee may determine. In the absence of such designation referred to in the first sentence of this Section, the officers of the Corporation shall have such power so referred to, to the extent incident to the normal performance of their duties.

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          SECTION 2. Deposits. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation or otherwise as the Board or any committee thereof or any officer of the Corporation to whom power in respect of financial operations shall have been delegated by the Board or any such committee or in these By-laws shall select.
          SECTION 3. Checks. All checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money out of the funds of the Corporation, and all notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation, shall be signed on behalf of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the Board or of any committee thereof or by any officer of the Corporation to whom power in respect of financial operations shall have been delegated by the Board or any such committee thereof or as set forth in these By-laws.
          SECTION 4. Proxies in Respect of Stock or Other Securities of Other Corporations. The Board or any committee thereof shall designate the officers of the Corporation who shall have authority from time to time to appoint an agent or agents of the Corporation to exercise in the name and on behalf of the Corporation the powers and rights which the Corporation may have as the holder of stock or other securities in any other corporation or other entity, and to vote or consent in respect of such stock or securities; such designated officers may instruct the person or persons so appointed as to the manner of exercising such powers and rights; and such designated officers may execute or cause to be executed in the name and on behalf of the Corporation and under its corporate seal, or otherwise, such written proxies, powers of attorney or other instruments as they may deem necessary or proper in order that the Corporation may exercise its said powers and rights.
          SECTION 5. Subject to Law and Certificate of Incorporation. All powers, duties and responsibilities provided for in these By-laws, whether or not explicitly so qualified, are qualified by the provisions of the Certificate and applicable laws.

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EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Richard D. Parsons, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Time Warner Inc.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 1, 2007   By:   /s/ Richard D. Parsons  
    Name:   Richard D. Parsons   
    Title:   Chief Executive Officer
Time Warner Inc. 
 
 
 

EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Wayne H. Pace, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Time Warner Inc.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 1, 2007  By:   /s/ Wayne H. Pace  
    Name:   Wayne H. Pace   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer
Time Warner Inc. 
 
 
 

EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Time Warner Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned officers of the Company certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his respective knowledge:
     1. the Report fully complies, in all material respects, with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
     2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
             
Date: August 1, 2007
     
/s/ Richard D. Parsons
   
 
      Richard D. Parsons    
 
      Chief Executive Officer    
 
      Time Warner Inc.    
 
           
Date: August 1, 2007
     
/s/ Wayne H. Pace
   
 
      Wayne H. Pace    
 
      Chief Financial Officer    
 
      Time Warner Inc.