File No. 333-17391 811-07959 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 ---------- FORM N-1A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ ] PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. [ ] POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 50 [X] REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [ ] AMENDMENT NO. 52 [X] |
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
4455 E. CAMELBACK ROAD, SUITE 261E
PHOENIX, AZ 85018
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER (INCLUDING AREA CODE): (602) 952-1100
ROBERT H. WADSWORTH
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
4455 E. CAMELBACK ROAD, SUITE 261E
PHOENIX, AZ 85018
(Name and address of agent for service of process)
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING: As soon as practicable after the
effective date of the registration statement.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
[X] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box
[ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
PROSPECTUS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER __, 1999
CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND,
a series of Advisors Series Trust
Capital Advisors Growth Fund is an open-end growth stock mutual fund. The Fund seeks to provide investors with long-term growth of capital.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission doesn't guarantee that the information in this prospectus is accurate or complete, nor has it approved or disapproved of these securities. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this Prospectus is ______ , 1999
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY ANY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE FUND
CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND'S INVESTMENT GOAL
Long-term capital growth.
CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND'S PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The Fund invests primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. In selecting investments, the Fund invests in companies with prospects for above-average earnings growth over an extended period of time. The Fund is non-diversified. This means that with respect to 50% of its assets, it may make larger investments in individual companies than a fund that is diversified. However, with respect to the other 50% of its assets the Fund may only invest 5% of its assets in any individual security.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND
There is the risk that you could lose money on your investment in the Fund. This could happen if any of the following events happen:
* The stock market goes down
* Interest rates go up
* Growth stocks fall out of favor with the stock market
* Stocks in the Fund's portfolio may not increase their earnings at the
rate anticipated because the Fund's initial evaluation of the stock
was mistaken
* Anticipated future products or services of companies selected for
investment by the Fund may be delayed or not occur
* Because the Fund has the ability to take larger positions in a smaller
number of issuers, the Fund's share price may be more volatile than
the share price of a diversified fund.
WHO MAY WANT TO INVEST IN CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND
The Fund may be appropriate for investors who:
* Are pursuing a long-term goal such as retirement
* Want to add an investment with growth potential to diversify their
investment portfolio
* Are willing to accept higher short-term risk along with higher
potential for long-term growth
The Fund may not be appropriate for investors who:
* Need regular income or stability of principal
* Are pursuing a short-term goal or investing emergency reserves
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of Capital Advisors Growth Fund.
SHAREHOLDER FEES
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases .................... None Maximum deferred sales charge (load)................................. None ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES* (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) Management Fees...................................................... 0.75% Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees ............................... 0.25% Other Expenses ...................................................... 0.50% Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses ................................ 1.50% ---------- |
* Other Expenses are estimated for the first fiscal year of the Fund. The Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or pay expenses of the Fund for a an indefinite period to ensure that the Fund's Total Fund Operating Expenses will not exceed 1.50%. The Advisor reserves the right to be reimbursed for any waiver of its fees or expenses paid on behalf of the Fund if the Fund's expenses are less than the limit agreed to by the Fund. The Trustees may terminate this expense reimbursement arrangement at any time.
EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in Capital Advisors Growth Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, under the assumptions, your costs would be:
One Year ............
Three Years .........
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The Fund's investment goal is long-term capital growth.
The Fund will primarily invest in common stock of domestic companies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in common stock that have the potential for long-term growth of capital.
The Advisor will use the growth style in selecting stocks for the Fund's portfolio. While economic forecasting and industry sector analysis plays a part in the research effort, the Advisor's stock selection process begins with an individual company. This is often referred as a bottom-up approach to investing. From a group of companies that meet the Advisor's standards, the Advisor selects the securities of those companies that offer what it believes is the best balance of rapid earnings growth and diversification.
The Fund buys and sells stocks based on the Advisor's research and focuses on characteristics that the Advisor believes allow a company to grow at an above average rate for an extended period of time. These include:
* dominant position with its industry
* sustainable competitive advantage
* shareholder oriented management philosophy
* strong brand or franchise value
* operating within a definable growing market
* strong research and development
The Fund will consider selling stocks in its portfolio when the following events occur:
* the stock reaches its target
* fundamentals supporting the stock's value deteriorate
* better investment alternatives exist
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will stay fully invested in stocks. However, the Fund may depart from its principal investment strategies by making short-term investments in cash equivalents in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions. This may result in the Fund not achieving its investment objective.
In keeping with its investment approach, the Advisor does not anticipate frequent short-term trading of securities. This means that the Fund should have a relatively low rate of portfolio turnover. This has the potential to make the Fund a tax efficient investment. This should result in the realization and distribution to shareholders of lower capital gains, which would be considered tax efficient. The anticipated lack of short-term trading should lead to lower transaction costs, which could offer higher performance.
PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND
The principal risks of investing in the Fund that may adversely affect the Fund's net asset value or total return are summarized above in "An Overview of the Fund." These risks are discussed in more detail below.
MANAGEMENT RISK. Management risk means that your investment in the Fund varies with the success and failure of the Advisor's investment strategies and the Advisor's research, analysis and determination of portfolio securities. If the Advisor's investment strategies do not produce the expected results, your investment could be diminished.
MARKET RISK. The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to be worth less than the price originally paid for it, or less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole.
YEAR 2000 RISK. The risk that the Fund could be adversely affected if the computer systems used by the Advisor and other service providers do not properly process and calculate information related to dates beginning January 1, 2000. This is commonly known as the "Year 2000 Problem." This situation may negatively affect the companies in which the Fund invests and by extension the value of the Fund's shares. Although the Fund's service providers are taking steps to address this issue, there may still be some risk of adverse effects.
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
Capital Advisors, Inc., founded in 1978, is the investment advisor to the Fund. The investment advisor's address is 320 South Boston, Suite 825, Tulsa, OK 74103. The investment advisor currently manages assets of $825 million for individual and institutional investors. The investment advisor will provide advice on buying and selling securities. The investment advisor will also furnish the Fund with office space and certain administrative services and provide most of the personnel needed by the Fund. For its services, the Fund will pay the investment advisor a monthly management fee based upon the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rate of 0.75%.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Richard E. Minshall, Chairman of the Advisor, will be responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund's portfolio. Mr. Minshall will be assisted by an Investment Committee with over 50 years of experience in investment management. Mr. Minshall founded the Advisor in 1978.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
HOW TO BUY SHARES
You may open a Fund account with $5,000 and add to your account at any time with $250 or more. You may open a retirement plan account with $500 and add to your account at any time with $100 or more. You also may open a Fund account with $____ and make subsequent monthly investment with $___ or more through the Automatic Investment Plan. The Fund may waive minimum investment requirements from time to time.
You may purchase shares of the Fund by check or wire. All purchases by check must be in U.S. dollars. Third party checks and cash will not be accepted. A charge may be imposed if your check does not clear. The Fund is not required to issue share certificates. The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase in whole or in part.
BY CHECK
If you are making your first investment in the Fund, simply complete the
Application Form included with this Prospectus and mail or overnight deliver
(such as FedEx) it with a check (made payable to "Capital Advisors Growth Fund")
to:
Capital Advisors Growth Fund
c/o ICA Fund Services Corp.
4455 East Camelback Road
Suite 261E
Phoenix, AZ 85018
If you are making a subsequent purchase, a stub is attached to the account statement you will receive after each transaction. Detach the stub from the statement and mail it together with a check made payable to "Capital Advisors Growth Fund" to the Fund in the envelope provided with your statement or to the address noted above. You should write your account number on the check.
BY WIRE
If you are making your first investment in the Fund, before you wire funds, the Transfer Agent must have a completed Account Application. You can mail or overnight deliver your Account Application to the Transfer Agent at the above address. You may also fax the Account Application to the Transfer Agent at (602) 522-8172. Upon receipt of your completed Account Application, the Transfer Agent will establish an account for you. Once you have faxed your new account application, you may instruct your bank to send the wire. Your bank must include both the name of the Fund you are purchasing and your name so that monies can be correctly applied. Your bank should transmit immediately available funds by wire to:
Firstar Bank, N.A. Cinti/Trust
ABA Routing #0420-0001-3
Capital Advisors Growth Fund
DDA #_______________
Account name (shareholder name)
Shareholder account number
If you are making a subsequent purchase, your bank should wire funds as indicated above. IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT YOUR BANK INCLUDE COMPLETE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT IN ALL WIRE INSTRUCTIONS. If you have questions about how to invest by wire, you may call the Transfer Agent at (800) 576-8229. Your bank may charge you a fee for sending a wire to the Fund.
You may buy and sell shares of the Fund through certain brokers (and their agents) that have made arrangements with the Fund to sell its shares. When you place your order with such a broker or its authorized agent, your order is treated as if you had placed it directly with the Fund's Transfer Agent, and you will pay or receive the next price calculated by the Fund. The broker (or agent) holds your shares in an omnibus account in the broker's (or agent's) name, and the broker (or agent) maintains your individual ownership records. The Fund may pay the broker (or its agent) for maintaining these records as well as providing other shareholder services. The broker (or its agent) may charge you a fee for handling your order. The broker (or agent) is responsible for processing your order correctly and promptly, keeping you advised regarding the status of your individual account, confirming your transactions and ensuring that you receive copies of the Fund's prospectus.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
For your convenience, the Fund offers an Automatic Investment Plan which you may open with a minimum investment of $_____. Under this Plan, after your initial investment, you authorize the Fund to withdraw from your personal checking account each month an amount that you wish to invest, which must be at least $___. If you wish to enroll in this Plan, complete the appropriate section in the Account Application. The Fund may terminate or modify this privilege at any time. You may terminate your participation in the Plan at any time by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing.
RETIREMENT PLANS
The Fund offers an Individual Retirement Account ("IRA") plan. You may obtain information about opening an IRA account by contacting _______ at (__) ______. If you wish to open another type of retirement plan, please contact the Distributor.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You may sell (redeem) your Fund shares on any day the Fund and the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") are open for business.
You may redeem your shares by simply sending a written request to the Transfer Agent. You should give your account number and state whether you want all or some of your shares redeemed. The letter should be signed by all of the shareholders whose names appear on the account registration. You should send your redemption request to:
Capital Advisors Growth Fund
c/o ICA Fund Services Corp.
4455 East Camelback Road
Suite 261E
Phoenix, AZ 85018
To protect the Fund and its shareholders, a signature guarantee is required for all written redemption requests over $100,000. Signature(s) on the redemption request must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution." These include banks, broker-dealers, credit unions and savings institutions. A broker-dealer guaranteeing signatures must be a member of a clearing corporation or maintain net capital of at least $100,000. Credit unions must be authorized to issue signature guarantees. Signature guarantees will be accepted from any eligible guarantor institution which participates in a signature guarantee program. A notary public is not an acceptable guarantor.
If you complete the Redemption by Telephone portion of the Account Application, you may redeem all or some of your shares by calling the Transfer Agent at (800) 576-8229 before the close of trading on the NYSE. This is normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. Redemption proceeds will be mailed on the next business day to the address that appears on the Transfer Agent's records. If you request, redemption proceeds will be wired on the next business day to the bank account you designated on the Account Application. The minimum amount that may be wired is $1,000. Wire charges, if any, will be deducted from your redemption proceeds. Telephone redemptions cannot be made if you notify the Transfer Agent of a change of address within 30 days before the redemption request. If you have a retirement account, you may not redeem shares by telephone.
When you establish telephone privileges, you are authorizing the Fund and its Transfer Agent to act upon the telephone instructions of the person or persons you have designated on your Account Application. Redemption proceeds will be transferred to the bank account you have designated on your Account Application.
Before acting on instructions received by telephone, the Fund and the Transfer Agent will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the telephone instructions are genuine. These procedures will include recording the telephone call and asking the caller for a form of personal identification. If the Fund and the Transfer Agent follow these reasonable procedures, they will not be liable for any loss, expense, or cost arising out of any telephone redemption request that is reasonably believed to be genuine. This includes any fraudulent or unauthorized request. The Fund may change, modify or terminate these privileges at any time upon at least 60 days' notice to shareholders.
You may request telephone redemption privileges after your account is opened by calling the Transfer Agent at (800) 576-8229 for instructions.
You may have difficulties in making a telephone redemption during periods of abnormal market activity. If this occurs, you may make your redemption request in writing.
Payment of your redemption proceeds will be made promptly, but not later than seven days after the receipt of your written request in proper form as discussed in this Prospectus. If you made your first investment by wire, payment of your redemption proceeds for those shares will not be made until one business day after your completed Account Application is received by the Fund. If you did not purchase your shares with a certified check or wire, the Fund may delay
payment of your redemption proceeds for up to 15 days from date of purchase or until your check has cleared, whichever occurs first.
The Fund may redeem the shares in your account if the value of your account is less than $5,000 as a result of redemptions you have made. This does not apply to retirement plan or Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minors Act accounts. You will be notified that the value of your account is less than $5,000 before the Fund makes an involuntary redemption. You will then have 30 days in which to make an additional investment to bring the value of your account to at least $5,000 before the Fund takes any action.
The Fund has the right to pay redemption proceeds to you in whole or in part by a distribution of securities from the Fund's portfolio. It is not expected that the Fund would do so except in unusual circumstances. If the Fund pays your redemption proceeds by a distribution of securities, you could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
As another convenience, you may redeem your Fund shares through the Systematic Withdrawal Program. If you elect this method of redemption, the Fund will send you a check in the minimum amount of $___. You may choose to receive a check each month or calendar quarter. Your Fund account must have a value of at least $10,000 in order to participate in this Program. This Program may be terminated at any time by the Fund. You may also elect to terminate your participation in this Program at any time by writing to the Transfer Agent.
A withdrawal under the Program involves a redemption of shares and may result in a gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. In addition, if the amount withdrawn exceeds the dividends credited to your account, the account ultimately may be depleted.
PRICING OF FUND SHARES
The price of Fund shares is based on the Fund's net asset value. This is done by dividing the Fund's assets, minus its liabilities, by the number of shares outstanding. The Fund's assets are the market value of securities held in its portfolio, plus any cash and other assets. The Fund's liabilities are fees and expenses owed by the Fund. The number of Fund shares outstanding is the amount of shares which have been issued to shareholders. The price you will pay to buy Fund shares or the amount you will receive when you sell your Fund shares is based on the net asset value next calculated after your order is received in proper form.
The net asset value of shares of the Fund's shares is determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE. This is normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. Fund shares will not be priced on days that the NYSE is closed for trading. The net asset value of Fund shares may also be determined on days the NYSE is closed or at times other than 4:00 p.m. if the Board of Trustees decides it is necessary.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
The Fund intends to make distributions of dividends and capital gains. Dividends are taxable to you as ordinary income. The rate you pay on capital gain distributions will depend on how long the Fund held the securities that generated the gains, not on how long you owned your Fund shares. You will be taxed in the same manner whether you receive your dividends and capital gain distributions in cash or reinvest them in additional Fund shares. Because of its investment strategies, the Fund expects that its distributions will primarily consist of capital gains.
If you sell your Fund shares, it is considered a taxable event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares you sell, you may have a gain or a loss on the transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your transaction.
RULE 12b-1 FEES
The Fund has adopted a distribution plan under rule 12b-1 that allows the Fund to pay distribution (12b-1 fees) and other fees for the sale and distribution of its shares and for services provided to shareholders. The distribution fee is 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets which is payable to the Advisor, as Distribution Coordinator. Because these fees are paid out of the Fund's assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND,
A SERIES OF ADVISORS SERIES TRUST (THE "TRUST")
For investors who want more information about the Fund, the following document is available free upon request:
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI): The SAI provides more detailed information about the Fund and is incorporated into this Prospectus.
You can get free copies of the SAI, request other information and discuss your questions about the Fund by contacting ____________, or the Fund at:
You can review and copy information including the Fund's SAI at the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission in Washington, D.C. You can obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. You can get text-only copies:
For a fee, by writing to the Public Reference Room of the Commission, Washington, DC 20549- 6009 or by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
Free of charge from the Commission's Internet website at http://www.sec.gov
(The Trust's Investment Company Act file no. is 811-7959)
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED OCTOBER __ , 1999
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
_____________________,1999
CAPITAL ADVISORSGROWTH FUND
A SERIES OF ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
320 SOUTH BOSTON, SUITE 825
TULSA, OK 74103
(918) 599-0045
This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus, and it should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus dated __________, 1999, as may be revised, of the Capital Advisors Growth Fund (the "Fund"), a series of Advisors Series Trust (the "Trust"). Capital Advisors, Inc. (the "Advisor") is the advisor to the Fund. A copy of the Fund's Prospectus may be obtained by contacting the Fund at the above address or telephone number.
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY ANY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The Trust............................................................. B- Investment Objective and Policies..................................... B- Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage ................................. B- Portfolio Turnover ................................................... B- Determination of Net Asset Value ..................................... B- Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares ............................... B- Management ........................................................... B- Dividends and Distributions .......................................... B- Tax Matters .......................................................... B- Performance Information .............................................. B- General Information .................................................. B- Appendix ............................................................. B- |
THE TRUST
Advisors Series Trust is an open-end, non-diversified management investment company organized as a Delaware business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware on October 3, 1996. The Trust currently consists of seventeen series of shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share. This SAI relates only to the Fund.
The Trust is registered with the SEC as a management investment company. Such a registration does not involve supervision of the management or policies of the Fund. The Prospectus of the Fund and this SAI omit certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Copies of such information may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed fee.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The investment objective of the Fund is seeking long-term growth of capital which it attempts to achieve by investing primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its objective. The discussion below supplements information contained in the Fund's Prospectus as to investment policies of the Fund.
In addition to the risks associated with particular types of securities, which are discussed below, the Fund is subject to general market risks. The Fund invests primarily in common stocks. The market risks associated with stocks include the possibility that the entire market for common stocks could suffer a decline in price over a short or even an extended period. This could affect the net asset value of your Fund shares. The U.S. stock market tends to be cyclical, with periods when stock prices generally rise and periods when stock prices generally decline.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in convertible securities. A convertible security is a fixed-income security (a debt instrument or a preferred stock) which may be converted at a stated price within a specified period of time into a certain quantity of the common stock of the same or a different issuer. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuer's capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also affords an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation attendant upon a market price advance in the convertible security's underlying common stock.
PREFERRED STOCK. The Fund may invest in preferred stocks. A preferred stock is a blend of the characteristics of a bond and common stock. It can offer the higher yield of a bond and has priority over common stock in equity ownership, but does not have the seniority of a bond and, unlike common stock, its participation in the issuer's growth may be limited. Preferred stock has preference over common stock in the receipt of dividends and in any residual assets after payment to creditors should the issuer by dissolved. Although the dividend is set at a fixed annual rate, in some circumstances it can be changed or omitted by the issuer.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Fund may not invest more than 15% of the value of its net assets in securities that at the time of purchase have legal or contractual restrictions on resale or are otherwise illiquid. The Advisor will monitor the amount of illiquid securities in the Fund's portfolio, under the supervision of the Trust's Board of Trustees, to ensure compliance with the Fund's investment restrictions.
Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days. Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placement or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and the Fund might be unable to sell restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices
and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemption requests within seven days. The Fund might also have to register such restricted securities in order to sell them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.
In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not reflect the actual liquidity of such investments. If such securities are subject to purchase by institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act, the Trust's Board of Trustees may determine that such securities are not illiquid securities despite their legal or contractual restrictions on resale. In all other cases, however, securities subject to restrictions on resale will be deemed illiquid.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Under such agreements, the seller of the security agrees to repurchase it at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the U.S. Government security itself. Such repurchase agreements will be made only with banks with assets of $500 million or more that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or with Government securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Board and registered as broker-dealers with the SEC or exempt from such registration. The Fund will generally enter into repurchase agreements of short durations, from overnight to one week, although the underlying securities generally have longer maturities. The Fund may not enter into a repurchase agreement with more than seven days to maturity if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of its net assets would be invested in illiquid securities including such repurchase agreements.
For purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan from the Fund to the seller of the U.S. Government security subject to the repurchase agreement. It is not clear whether a court would consider the U.S. Government security acquired by the Fund subject to a repurchase agreement as being owned by the Fund or as being collateral for a loan by the Fund to the seller. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect to the seller of the U.S. Government security before its repurchase under a repurchase agreement, the Fund could encounter delays and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays may involve loss of interest or a decline in price of the U.S. Government security. If a court characterizes the transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the U.S. Government security, the Fund may be required to return the security to the seller's estate and be treated as an unsecured creditor of the seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at the risk of losing some or all of the principal and income involved in the transaction. As with any unsecured debt instrument purchased for the Fund, the Advisor seeks to minimize the risk of loss through repurchase agreements by analyzing the creditworthiness of the other party, in this case the seller of the U.S. Government security.
Apart from the risk of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the security. However, the Fund will always receive as collateral for any repurchase agreement to which they are a party securities acceptable to the Advisor, the market value of which is equal to at least 100% of the amount invested by the Fund plus accrued interest, and the Fund will make payment against such securities only upon physical delivery or evidence of book entry transfer to the account of its Custodian. If the market value of the U.S. Government security subject to the repurchase agreement becomes less than the repurchase price (including interest), the Fund will direct the seller of the U.S. Government security to deliver additional securities so that the market value of all securities subject to the repurchase agreement will equal or exceed the repurchase price. It is possible that the Fund could be unsuccessful in seeking to impose on the seller a contractual obligation to deliver additional securities.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
The Fund may invest in any of the following securities and instruments:
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT, BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES AND TIME DEPOSITS. The Fund may hold certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and time deposits. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued against funds deposited in a commercial bank for a definite period of time and earning a specified return. Bankers' acceptances are negotiable drafts or bills of exchange, normally drawn by an importer or exporter to pay for specific merchandise, which are "accepted" by a bank, meaning in effect that the bank unconditionally agrees to pay the face value of the instrument on maturity. Certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances acquired by the Fund will be dollar-denominated obligations of domestic banks, savings and loan associations or financial institutions which, at the time of purchase, have capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100 million (including assets of both domestic and foreign branches), based on latest published reports, or less than $100 million if the principal amount of such bank obligations are fully insured by the U.S. Government.
In addition to buying certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances, the Fund also may make interest-bearing time or other interest-bearing deposits in commercial or savings banks. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained at a banking institution for a specified period of time at a specified interest rate.
COMMERCIAL PAPER AND SHORT-TERM NOTES. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in commercial paper and short-term notes. Commercial paper consists of unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations. Commercial paper and short-term notes will normally have maturities of less than nine months and fixed rates of return, although such instruments may have maturities of up to one year.
Commercial paper and short-term notes will consist of issues rated at the time of purchase "A-2" or higher by S&P, "Prime-1" or "Prime-2" by Moody's, or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, will be determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality. These rating symbols are described in the Appendix.
INVESTMENT COMPANY SECURITIES
The Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies. The Fund may invest in money market mutual funds in connection with its management of daily cash positions. In addition to the advisory and operational fees the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operation, the Fund would also bear its pro rata portions of each other investment company's advisory and operational expenses.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The Fund has adopted the following investment restrictions that may not be
changed without approval by a "majority of the outstanding shares" of the Fund
which, as used in this SAI, means the vote of the lesser of (a) 67% or more of
the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50%
of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or
(b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
The Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets.
2. Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions.
3. Act as underwriter (except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with the sale of securities in its investment portfolio).
4. Invest 25% or more of its total assets, calculated at the time of purchase and taken at market value, in any one industry (other than U.S. Government securities).
5. Purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate or real estate limited partnerships (although the Fund may purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate and securities of companies which invest or deal in real estate).
6. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity futures contracts.
7. Make loans of money (except for purchases of debt securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund and except for repurchase agreements).
The Fund observes the following policies, which are not deemed fundamental and which may be changed without shareholder vote. The Fund may not:
1. Invest in the securities of other investment companies or purchase any other investment company's voting securities or make any other investment in other investment companies except to the extent permitted by federal law.
2. Invest more than 15% of its net assets in securities which are restricted as to disposition or otherwise are illiquid or have no readily available market (except for securities which are determined by the Board of Trustees to be liquid).
If a percentage or rating restriction on investment or use of assets set forth herein or in the Prospectus is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from any cause other than actions by the Fund will not be considered a violation. If the value of the Fund's holdings of illiquid securities at any time exceeds the percentage limitation applicable at the time of acquisition due to subsequent fluctuations in value or other reasons, the Board of Trustees will consider what actions, if any, are appropriate to maintain adequate liquidity.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Advisor determines which securities are to be purchased and sold by the Fund and which broker-dealers will be used to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions. Purchases and sales of securities in the over-the-counter market will be executed directly with a "market-maker" unless, in the opinion of the Advisor, a better price and execution can otherwise be obtained by using a broker for the transaction.
Purchases of portfolio securities for the Fund also may be made directly from issuers or from underwriters. Where possible, purchase and sale transactions will be made through dealers (including banks) which specialize in the types of securities which the Fund will be holding, unless better executions are available elsewhere. Dealers and underwriters usually act as principal for their own account. Purchases from underwriters will include a concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter and purchases from dealers will include the spread between the bid and the asked price. If the execution and price offered by more than one broker, dealer or underwriter are comparable, the order may be allocated to a broker, dealer or underwriter that has provided research or other services as discussed below.
In placing portfolio transactions, the Advisor will use its best efforts to choose a broker-dealer capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable price and execution available. The full range and quality of services available will be considered in making these determinations, such as the size of the order, the difficulty of execution, the operational facilities of the firm involved, the firm's risk in positioning a block of securities, and other factors. In those instances where it is reasonably determined that more than one broker-dealer can offer the most favorable price and execution available, consideration may be given to those broker-dealers which furnish or supply research and statistical information to the Advisor that it may lawfully and appropriately use in its investment advisory capacities, as well as provide other services in addition to execution services. The Advisor considers such information, which is in addition to and not in lieu of the services required to be performed by it under its Agreement with the Fund, to be useful in varying degrees, but of indeterminable value. Portfolio transactions may be placed with broker-dealers who sell shares of the Fund subject to rules adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
While it is the Fund's general policy to seek first to obtain the most favorable price and execution available, in selecting a broker-dealer to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund, weight is also given to the ability of a broker-dealer to furnish brokerage and research services to the Fund or to the Advisor, even if the specific services are not directly useful to the Fund and may be useful to the Advisor in advising other clients. In negotiating commissions with a broker or evaluating the spread to be paid to a dealer, the Fund may therefore pay a higher commission or spread than would be the case if no weight were given to the furnishing of these supplemental services, provided that the amount of such commission or spread has been determined in good faith by the Advisor to be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such broker-dealer. The standard of reasonableness is to be measured in light of the Advisor's overall responsibilities to the Fund.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other client accounts or mutual Fund managed or advised by the Advisor. Nevertheless, it is possible that at times identical securities will be acceptable for both the Fund and one or more of such client accounts. In such event, the position of the Fund and such client account(s) in the same issuer may vary and the length of time that each may choose to hold its investment in the same issuer may likewise vary. However, to the extent any of these client accounts seeks to acquire the same security as the Fund at the same time, the Fund may not be able to acquire as large a portion of such security as it desires, or it may have to pay a higher price or obtain a lower yield for such security. Similarly, the Fund may not be able to obtain as high a price for, or as large an execution of, an order to sell any particular security at the same time. If one or more of such client accounts simultaneously purchases or sells the same security that the Fund is purchasing or selling, each day's transactions in such security will be allocated between the Fund and all such client accounts in a manner deemed equitable by the Advisor, taking into account the respective sizes of the accounts and the amount being purchased or sold. It is recognized that in some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or value of the security insofar as the Fund is concerned. In other cases, however, it is believed that the ability of the Fund to participate in volume transactions may produce better executions for the Fund.
The Fund does not place securities transactions through brokers solely for selling shares of the Fund, although the Fund may consider the sale of its shares as a factor in allocating brokerage. However, as stated above, broker-dealers who execute brokerage transactions may effect purchases of shares of the Fund for their customers.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes, portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of them they have been held when, in the opinion of the Advisor, investment considerations warrant such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in the Fund's portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As noted in the Prospectus, the net asset value and offering price of shares of the Fund will be determined once daily as of the close of public trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that the NYSE is open for trading. The Fund does not expect to determine the net asset value of its shares on any day when the NYSE is not open for trading even if there is sufficient trading in its portfolio securities on such days to materially affect the net asset value per share. However, the net asset value of Fund shares may be determined on days the NYSE is closed or at times other than 4:00 p.m. if the Board of Trustees decides it is necessary.
The Fund's securities which are traded on securities exchanges are valued at the last sale price on the exchange on which such securities are traded, as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued or, lacking any reported sales, at the mean between the last available bid and asked price.
Securities that are traded on more than one exchange are valued on the exchange determined by the Advisor to be the primary market. Securities primarily traded in the NASDAQ National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued at the last sale price on the day of valuation, or if there has been no sale on such day, at the mean between the bid and asked prices. Over-the-counter ("OTC") securities which are not traded in the NASDAQ National Market System shall be valued at the most recent trade price. Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities which are subject to limitations as to their sale) are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board.
The net asset value per Fund share is calculated as follows: all liabilities incurred or accrued are deducted from the valuation of total assets which includes accrued but undistributed income; the resulting net assets are divided by the number of shares of the Fund outstanding at the time of the valuation and the result (adjusted to the nearest cent) is the net asset value per share.
As of the date of this SAI, the NYSE is open for trading every weekday except for the following holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
The information provided below supplements the information contained in the Fund's Prospectus regarding the purchase and redemption of Fund shares.
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Fund shares are purchased at the net asset value next determined after the Transfer Agent receives your order in proper form. In most cases, in order to receive that day's public offering price, the Transfer Agent must receive your order in proper form before the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), currently 4:00 p.m. Orders are in proper form only after investment money is converted to U.S. dollars. Orders paid by check and received by 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, will generally be available for the purchase of shares the following business day.
If you are considering redeeming or transferring shares to another person shortly after purchase, you should pay for those shares with a certified check to avoid any delay in redemption or transfer. Otherwise the Fund may delay payment until the purchase price of those shares has been collected, which may take up to 15 calender days. To eliminate the need for safekeeping, the Fund will not issue certificates for your shares unless you request them.
The Trust reserves the right in its sole discretion (1) to suspend the continued offering of the Fund's shares, (2) to reject purchase orders in whole or in part when in the judgment of the Advisor or the Distributor such rejection is in the best interest of the Fund, and (3) to reduce or waive the minimum for initial and subsequent investments for certain fiduciary accounts or under circumstances where certain economies can be achieved in sales of the Fund's shares.
Selected securities brokers, dealers or financial intermediaries may offer shares of the Fund. Investors should contact these agents directly for appropriate instructions, as well as information pertaining to accounts and any service or transaction fees that may be charged by those agents. Purchase orders through securities brokers, dealers and other financial intermediaries are effected at the next-determined net asset value after receipt of the order by such agent before the Fund's daily cutoff time, currently the close of regular NYSE trading. Orders received after that time will be purchased at the next-determined net asset value.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You can sell your Fund shares any day the NYSE is open for regular trading, either directly to the Fund or through your investment representative. The Fund will forward redemption proceeds or redeem shares for which it has collected payment of the purchase price.
Payments to shareholders for Fund shares redeemed directly from the Fund will be made as promptly as possible but no later than seven days after receipt by the Fund's Transfer Agent of the written request in proper form, with the appropriate documentation as stated in the Prospectus, except that the Fund may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment during any period when (a) trading on the NYSE is restricted as determined by the SEC or the NYSE is closed for other than weekends and holidays; (b) an emergency exists as determined by the SEC making disposal of portfolio securities or valuation of net assets of the Fund not reasonably practicable; or (c) for such other period as the SEC may permit for the protection of the Fund's shareholders. At various times, the Fund may be requested to redeem shares for which it has not yet received confirmation of good payment; in this circumstance, the Fund may delay the redemption until payment for the purchase of such shares has been collected and confirmed to the Fund.
SELLING SHARES DIRECTLY TO THE FUND
Send a signed letter of instruction to the Transfer Agent, along with any certificates that represent shares you want to sell. The price you will receive is the next net asset value calculated after the Fund receives your request in proper form. In order to receive that day's net asset value, the Transfer Agent must receive your request before the close of regular trading on the NYSE.
SELLING SHARES THROUGH YOUR INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIVE
Your investment representative must receive your request before the close of regular trading on the NYSE to receive that day's net asset value. Your investment representative will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documentation to the Transfer Agent, and may charge you for its services.
If you want your redemption proceeds sent to an address other than your address as it appears on the Transfer Agent's records, a signature guarantee is required. The Fund may require additional documentation for the sale of shares by a corporation, partnership, agent or fiduciary, or a surviving joint owner. Contact the Transfer Agent for details.
Signature guarantees may be obtained from a bank, broker-dealer, credit union (if authorized under state law), securities exchange or association, clearing agency or savings institution. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
DELIVERY OF PROCEEDS
The Fund generally sends you payment for your shares the business day after your request is received in proper form, assuming the Fund has collected payment of the purchase price of your shares. Under unusual circumstances, the Fund may suspend redemptions, or postpone payment for more than seven days, as permitted by federal securities law.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTIONS
Upon receipt of any instructions or inquiries by telephone from a shareholder or, if held in a joint account, from either party, or from any person claiming to be the shareholder, the Fund or its agent is authorized, without notifying the shareholder or joint account parties, to carry out the instructions or to respond to the inquiries, consistent with the service options chosen by the shareholder or joint shareholders in his or their latest Account Application or other written request for services, including purchasing or redeeming shares of the Fund and depositing and withdrawing monies from the bank account specified in the Bank Account Registration section of the shareholder's latest Account Application or as otherwise properly specified to the Fund in writing.
The Transfer Agent will employ these and other reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine; if such procedures are observed, neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for any loss, liability, cost or expense arising out of any redemption request, including any fraudulent or unauthorized request. For information, consult the Transfer Agent.
During periods of unusual market changes and shareholder activity, you may experience delays in contacting the Transfer Agent by telephone. In this event, you may wish to submit a written redemption request, as described in the Prospectus, or contact your investment representative. The Telephone Redemption Privilege is not available if you were issued certificates for shares that remain outstanding. The Telephone Redemption Privilege may be modified or terminated without notice.
REDEMPTIONS-IN-KIND
Subject to compliance with applicable regulations, the Fund has reserved the right to pay the redemption price of its shares, either totally or partially, by a distribution in kind of readily marketable portfolio securities (instead of cash). The securities so distributed would be valued at the same amount as that assigned to them in calculating the net asset value for the shares being sold. If a shareholder received a distribution in kind, the shareholder could incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash. The Trust has filed an election under Rule 18f-1 committing to pay in cash all redemptions by a shareholder of record up to amounts specified by the rule (approximately $250,000).
MANAGEMENT
The overall management of the business and affairs of the Trust is vested with its Board of Trustees. The Board approves all significant agreements between the Trust and persons or companies furnishing services to it, including the agreements with the Advisor, Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent. The day to day operations of the Trust are delegated to its officers, subject to the Fund's investment objective and policies and to general supervision by the Board of Trustees.
The Trustees and officers of the Trust, their birth dates and positions with the Trust, their business addresses and principal occupations during the past five years are:
WALTER E. AUCH, SR. (born 1921) Trustee
6001 N. 62nd Place, Paradise Valley, AZ 85153. Business Consultant and Director,
Nicholas-Applegate Institutional Mutual Fund, Salomon Smith Barney Trak Fund and
Concert Series, Pimco Advisors L.P., Banyan Strategic Realty Trust, Legend
Properties and Senele Group.
ERIC M. BANHAZL* (born 1957) Trustee, President and Treasurer 2020 E. Financial Way, Glendora, CA 91741. Executive Vice President, Investment Company Administration, LLC; Vice President, First Fund Distributors, Inc.; Treasurer, Guinness Flight Investment Fund, Inc.
DONALD E. O'CONNOR (born 1936) Trustee
1700 Taylor Avenue, Fort Washington, MD 20744. Retired; formerly Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (until
January, 1997); Vice President, Operations, Investment Company Institute (until
June, 1993); Independent Director, The Parnassus Fund, The Parnassus Income
Fund, and Allegiance Investment Trust.
GEORGE T. WOFFORD III (born 1939) Trustee 305 Glendora Circle, Danville, CA 94526. Senior Vice President, Information Services, Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco.
STEVEN J. PAGGIOLI (born 1950) Vice President 915 Broadway, Suite 1605, New York, NY 10010. Executive Vice President, Investment Company Administration, LLC; Vice President, First Fund Distributors, Inc.; President and Trustee, Professionally Managed Portfolios; Trustee, The Managers Fund.
ROBERT H. WADSWORTH (born 1940) Vice President 4455 E. Camelback Rd. Suite 261-E, Phoenix, AZ 85018. President, Robert H. Wadsworth & Associates, Inc., Investment Company Administration, LLC and First Fund Distributors, Inc.; Vice President, Professionally Managed Portfolios; President, Guinness Flight Investment Fund, Inc.; Director, Germany Fund, Inc., New Germany Fund, Inc., Central European Equity Fund, Inc. and Deutsche Fund, Inc.
CHRIS O. MOSER (born 1949) Secretary
4455 E. Camelback Rd. Suite 261-E, Phoenix, AZ 85018. Employed by Investment
Company Administration, LLC (since July 1996); Formerly employed by Bank One,
N.A. (From August 1995 until July 1996; O'Connor, Cavanagh, Anderson,
Killingsworth and Beshears (law firm) (until August 1995).
* denotes Trustee who is an "interested person" of the Trust under the 1940 Act.
NAME AND POSITION AGGREGATE COMPENSATION FROM THE TRUST ----------------- ------------------------------------- Walter E. Auch, Sr., Trustee $12,000 Donald E. O'Connor, Trustee $12,000 George T. Wofford III, Trustee $12,000 |
The Trust has no pension or retirement plan. No other entity affiliated with the Trust pays any compensation to the Trustees.
THE ADVISOR
Capital Advisors, Inc. acts as investment advisor to the Fund pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement (the "Advisory Agreement"). Subject to such policies as the Board of Trustees may determine, the Advisor is responsible for investment decisions for the Fund. Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor provides the Fund with such investment advice and supervision as it deems necessary for the proper supervision of the Fund's investments. The Advisor continuously provides investment programs and determine from time to time what securities shall be purchased, sold or exchanged and what portion of the Fund's assets shall be held uninvested. The Advisor furnishes, at its own expense, all services, facilities and personnel necessary in connection with managing the investments and effecting portfolio transactions for the Fund. The Advisory Agreement will continue in effect from year to year only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities and by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of any such party, at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is permitted to render services to others. The Advisory Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on not more than 60 days', nor less than 30 days', written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of the Fund's shareholders or by a vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, or by the Advisor on not more than 60 days', nor less than 30 days', written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its "assignment" (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Advisory Agreement provides that the Advisor under such agreement shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in the execution of portfolio transactions for the Fund, except for wilful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties thereunder.
In the event the operating expenses of the Fund, including all investment advisory and administration fees, but excluding brokerage commissions and fees, taxes, interest and extraordinary expenses such as litigation, for any fiscal year exceed the Fund's expense limitation, the Advisor shall reduce its advisory fee (which fee is described below) to the extent of its share of such excess expenses. The amount of any such reduction to be borne by the Advisor shall be deducted from the monthly advisory fee otherwise payable with respect to the Fund during such fiscal year; and if such amounts should exceed the monthly fee, the Advisor shall pay to the Fund its share of such excess expenses no later than the last day of the first month of the next succeeding fiscal year.
In consideration of the services provided by the Advisor pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor is entitled to receive from the Fund an investment advisory fee computed daily and paid monthly based on a rate equal to
a percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets specified in the Prospectus. However, the Advisor may voluntarily agree to waive a portion of the fees payable to it on a month-to-month basis.
The Fund is responsible for its own operating expenses. The Advisor has contractually agreed to reduce fees payable to it by the Fund and to pay Fund operating expenses to the extent necessary to limit the Fund's aggregate annual operating expenses (excluding interest and tax expenses) to the limit set forth in the Expense Table (the "expense cap"). Any such reductions made by the Advisor in its fees or payment of expenses which are the Fund's obligation are subject to reimbursement by the Fund to the Advisor, if so requested by the Advisor, in subsequent fiscal years if the aggregate amount actually paid by the Fund toward the operating expenses for such fiscal year (taking into account the reimbursement) does not exceed the applicable limitation on Fund expenses. The Advisor is permitted to be reimbursed only for fee reductions and expense payments made in the previous three fiscal years, but is permitted to look back five years and four years, respectively, during the initial six years and seventh year of the Fund's operations. Any such reimbursement is also contingent upon Board of Trustees' subsequent review and ratification of the reimbursed amounts. Such reimbursement may not be paid prior to the Fund's payment of current ordinary operating expenses.
THE ADMINISTRATOR
Pursuant to an Administration Agreement (the "Administration Agreement"), Investment Company Administration, LLC is the administrator of the Fund (the "Administrator"). The Administrator provides certain administrative services to the Fund, including, among other responsibilities, coordinating the negotiation of contracts and fees with, and the monitoring of performance and billing of, the Fund's independent contractors and agents; preparation for signature by an officer of the Trust of all documents required to be filed for compliance by the Trust and the Fund with applicable laws and regulations excluding those of the securities laws of various states; arranging for the computation of performance data, including net asset value and yield; responding to shareholder inquiries; and arranging for the maintenance of books and records of the Fund, and providing, at its own expense, office facilities, equipment and personnel necessary to carry out its duties. In this capacity, the Administrator does not have any responsibility or authority for the management of the Fund, the determination of investment policy, or for any matter pertaining to the distribution of Fund shares.
The Administration Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund or by the Administrator on 60 days' written notice (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Administration Agreement also provides that neither the Administrator nor its personnel shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any act or omission in the administration of the Fund, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its or their duties or by reason of reckless disregard of its or their obligations and duties under the Administration Agreement.
For its services, the Administrator receives a monthly fee from the Fund at the following annual rate:
Fund asset level Fee rate ---------------- -------- First $50 million 0.20% of average daily net assets Next $50 million 0.15% of average daily net assets Next $50 million 0.10% of average daily net assets Next $50 million, and thereafter 0.05% of average daily net assets |
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
The Trust has entered into a Distribution Agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") with First Fund Distributors, Inc. (the "Distributor"), pursuant to which the Distributor acts as the Fund's underwriter, provides certain administration services and promotes and arranges for the sale of the Fund's shares. The Distributor is an affiliate of the Administrator.
The Distribution Agreement will continue in effect only if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Distribution Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party. The Distribution Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Trust on behalf of the Fund on 60 days' written notice when authorized either by a majority vote of the Fund's shareholders or by vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust, or by the Distributor on 60 days' written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its "assignment" (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Distribution Agreement also provides that neither the Distributor nor its personnel shall be liable for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services under the Distribution Agreement, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations or duties.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN
Pursuant to a plan of distribution adopted by the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the "Plan"), the Fund will pay distribution and related expenses up to 0.25% of its average daily net assets to the Advisor as Distribution Coordinator. Expenses permitted to be paid include preparation, printing and mailing of prospectuses, shareholder reports such as semi-annual and annual reports, performance reports and newsletters, sales literature and other promotional material to prospective investors, direct mail solicitations, advertising, public relations, compensation of sales personnel, advisors or other third parties for their assistance with respect to the distribution of the Fund's shares, payments to financial intermediaries for shareholder support, administrative and accounting services with respect to shareholders of the Fund and such other expenses as may be approved from time to time by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Plan provides for the compensation to the Advisor, as Distribution Coordinator, regardless of the Fund's distribution expenses.
The Plan allows excess distribution expenses to be carried forward by the Advisor, as Distribution Coordinator, and resubmitted in a subsequent fiscal year, provided that (i) distribution expenses cannot be carried forward for more than three years following initial submission; (ii) the Trustees have made a determination at the time of initial submission that the distribution expenses are appropriate to be carried forward and (iii) the Trustees make a further determination, at the time any distribution expenses which have been carried forward are submitted for payment, that payment at the time is appropriate, consistent with the objectives of the Plan and in the current best interests of shareholders.
Under the Plan, the Trustees will be furnished quarterly with information detailing the amount of expenses paid under the Plan and the purposes for which payments were made. The Plan may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons. Continuation of the Plan is considered by such Trustees no less frequently than annually.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund will receive income in the form of dividends and interest earned on its investments in securities. This income, less the expenses incurred in its operations, is the Fund's net investment income, substantially all of which will be declared as dividends to the Fund's shareholders.
The amount of income dividend payments by the Fund is dependent upon the amount of net investment income received by the Fund from its portfolio holdings, is not guaranteed and is subject to the discretion of the Board. The Fund does not pay "interest" or guarantee any fixed rate of return on an investment in its shares.
The Fund also may derive capital gains or losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Any net gain the Fund may realize from transactions involving investments held less than the period required for long-term capital gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing short-term capital gains and losses (taking into account any carryover of
capital losses from the eight previous taxable years), although a distribution from capital gains, will be distributed to shareholders with and as a part of dividends giving rise to ordinary income. If during any year the Fund realizes a net gain on transactions involving investments held more than the period required for long-term gain or loss recognition or otherwise producing long-term capital gains and losses, the Fund will have a net long-term capital gain. After deduction of the amount of any net short-term capital loss, the balance (to the extent not offset by any capital losses carried over from the eight previous taxable years) will be distributed and treated as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders regardless of the length of time the Fund's shares may have been held by the shareholders. For more information concerning applicable capital gains tax rates, see your tax advisor.
Any dividend or distribution paid by the Fund reduces the Fund's net asset value per share on the date paid by the amount of the dividend or distribution per share. Accordingly, a dividend or distribution paid shortly after a purchase of shares by a shareholder would represent, in substance, a partial return of capital (to the extent it is paid on the shares so purchased), even though it would be subject to income taxes.
Dividends and other distributions will be made in the form of additional shares of the Fund unless the shareholder has otherwise indicated. Investors have the right to change their elections with respect to the reinvestment of dividends and distributions by notifying the Transfer Agent in writing, but any such change will be effective only as to dividends and other distributions for which the record date is seven or more business days after the Transfer Agent has received the written request.
TAX MATTERS
Each series of the Trust is treated as a separate entity for federal income tax purposes. The Fund intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), provided it complies with all applicable requirements regarding the source of its income, diversification of its assets and timing of distributions. The Fund's policy is to distribute to its shareholders all of its investment company taxable income and any net realized long-term capital gains for each fiscal year in a manner that complies with the distribution requirements of the Code, so that the Fund will not be subject to any federal income or excise taxes. To comply with the requirements, each Fund must also distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by December 31 of each calendar year (i) at least 98% of its ordinary income for such year, (ii) at least 98% of the excess of its realized capital gains over its realized capital losses for the 12-month period ending on October 31 during such year and (iii) any amounts from the prior calendar year that were not distributed and on which the Fund paid no federal income tax.
Net investment income consists of interest and dividend income, less expenses. Net realized capital gains for a fiscal period are computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund.
Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. In the case of corporate shareholders, a portion of the distributions may qualify for the intercorporate dividends-received deduction to the extent the Fund designates the amount distributed as a qualifying dividend. This designated amount cannot, however, exceed the aggregate amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund for its taxable year. In view of the Fund's investment policies, it is expected that dividends from domestic corporations will be part of the Fund's gross income and that, accordingly, part of the distributions by the Fund may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. However, the portion of the Fund's gross income attributable to qualifying dividends is largely dependent on the Fund's investment activities for a particular year and therefore cannot be predicted with any certainty. The deduction may be reduced or eliminated if the Fund shares held by a corporate investor are treated as debt-financed or are held for less than 46 days.
Any long-term capital gain distributions are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains regardless of the length of time shares have been held. Capital gains distributions are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction referred to in the previous paragraph. Distributions of any net investment income and net realized capital gains will be taxable as described above, whether received in shares or in cash. Shareholders who choose to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for
federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on the reinvestment date. Distributions are generally taxable when received. However, distributions declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in such a month and paid the following January are taxable as if received on December 31. Distributions are includable in alternative minimum taxable income in computing a shareholder's liability for the alternative minimum tax.
A redemption of Fund shares may result in recognition of a taxable gain or loss. Any loss realized upon a redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gains during such six-month period. Any loss realized upon a redemption may be disallowed under certain wash sale rules to the extent shares of the same Fund are purchased (through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise) within 30 days before or after the redemption.
Under the Code, the Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption of Fund shares, except in the case of exempt shareholders, which includes most corporations. Pursuant to the backup withholding provisions of the Code, distributions of any taxable income and capital gains and proceeds from the redemption of Fund shares may be subject to withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31 percent in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld. Corporate and other exempt shareholders should provide the Fund with their taxpayer identification numbers or certify their exempt status in order to avoid possible erroneous application of backup withholding. The Fund reserve the right to refuse to open an account for any person failing to provide a certified taxpayer identification number.
The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax law relates solely to the application of that law to U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates. Each shareholder who is not a U.S. person should consider the U.S. and foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that such a shareholder may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30 percent (or at a lower rate under an applicable income tax treaty) on amounts constituting ordinary income.
This discussion and the related discussion in the Prospectus have been prepared by Fund management, and counsel to the Fund has expressed no opinion in respect thereof.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time, the Fund may state its total return in advertisements and investor communications. Total return may be stated for any relevant period as specified in the advertisement or communication. Any statements of total return will be accompanied by information on the Fund's average annual compounded rate of return over the most recent four calendar quarters and the period from the Fund's inception of operations. The Fund may also advertise aggregate and average total return information over different periods of time.
The Fund's total return may be compared to any relevant indices, such as the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index, Russell 2000 Index and indices published by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. From time to time, evaluations of the Fund's performance by independent sources may also be used in advertisements and in information furnished to present or prospective investors in the Fund.
Investors should note that the investment results of the Fund will fluctuate over time, and any presentation of the Fund's total return for any period should not be considered as a representation of what an investment may earn or what an investor's total return may be in any future period.
The Fund's average annual compounded rate of return is determined by reference to a hypothetical $1,000 investment that includes capital appreciation and depreciation for the stated period, according to the following formula:
n P(1+T) = ERV
Where: P = a hypothetical initial purchase order of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value of the hypothetical $1,000 purchase at
the end of the period
Aggregate total return is calculated in a similar manner, except that the results are not annualized.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Investors in the Fund will be informed of the Fund's progress through periodic reports. Financial statements certified by independent public accountants will be submitted to shareholders at least annually.
Firstar Institutional Custody Services, 425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati, OH 45201acts as Custodian of the securities and other assets of the Fund. The Custodian does not participate in decisions relating to the purchase and sale of securities by the Fund. ICA Fund Services Corp, 4455 E. Camelback Rd., Ste. 261-E, Phoenix, AZ 85018 acts as the Fund's transfer and shareholder service agent.
_______________________________________________are the independent auditors for the Fund.
__________________________________________________is counsel to the Fund.
With respect to the Fund, the Trust may offer more than one class of shares. The Trust has reserved the right to create and issue additional series or classes. Each share of a series or class represents an equal proportionate interest in that series or class with each other share of that series or class. Currently, the Fund has only one class of shares.
The shares of each series or class participate equally in the earnings, dividends and assets of the particular series or class. Expenses of the Trust which are not attributable to a specific series or class are allocated amount all the series in a manner believed by management of the Trust to be fair and equitable. Shares have no pre-emptive or conversion rights. Shares when issued are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each share held. Shares of each series or class generally vote together, except when required under federal securities laws to vote separately on matters that only affect a particular class, such as the approval of distribution plans for a particular class.
The Trust is not required to hold annual meetings of shareholders but will hold special meetings of shareholders of a series or class when, in the judgment of the Trustees, it is necessary or desirable to submit matters for a shareholder vote. Shareholders have, under certain circumstances, the right to communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of removing one or more Trustees. Shareholders also have, in certain circumstances, the right to remove one or more Trustees without a meeting. No material amendment may be made to the Trust's Declaration of Trust without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of each portfolio affected by the amendment. The Trust's Declaration of Trust provides that, at any meeting of shareholders of the Trust or of any series or class, a Shareholder Servicing Agent may vote any shares as to which such Shareholder Servicing Agent is the agent of record and which are not represented in person or by proxy at the meeting, proportionately in accordance with the votes cast by holders of all shares of that portfolio otherwise represented at the meeting in person or by proxy as to which such Shareholder Servicing Agent is the agent of record. Any shares so voted by a Shareholder Servicing Agent will be deemed represented at the meeting for purposes of quorum requirements. Shares have no preemptive or conversion rights. Shares, when issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below. Any series or class may be terminated (i) upon the merger or consolidation with, or the
sale or disposition of all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity, if approved by the vote of the holders of two-thirds of its outstanding shares, except that if the Board of Trustees recommends such merger, consolidation or sale or disposition of assets, the approval by vote of the holders of a majority of the series' or class' outstanding shares will be sufficient, or (ii) by the vote of the holders of a majority of its outstanding shares, or (iii) by the Board of Trustees by written notice to the series' or class' shareholders. Unless each series and class is so terminated, the Trust will continue indefinitely.
The Trust's Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust shall maintain appropriate insurance (for example, fidelity bonding and errors and omissions insurance) for the protection of the Trust, its shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and agents covering possible tort and other liabilities. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust itself was unable to meet its obligations.
APPENDIX
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
Prime-1--Issuers (or related supporting institutions) rated "Prime-1" have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. "Prime-1" repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics: leading market positions in well-established industries, high rates of return on Fund employed, conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection, broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation, and well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Prime-2--Issuers (or related supporting institutions) rated "Prime-2" have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternative liquidity is maintained.
STANDARD & POOR'S RATINGS GROUP
A-1--This highest category indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated "A-1."
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 23. EXHIBITS.
(a) Agreement and Declaration of Trust (1)
(b) By-Laws (1)
(c) Not applicable
(d) (i) Form of Investment Advisory Agreement (4)
(ii) Form of Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement (5)
(e) Distribution Agreement (2)
(f) Not applicable
(g) Custodian Agreement (3)
(h) (i) Administration Agreement with Investment Company
Administration Corporation (2)
(ii) Fund Accounting Service Agreement (2)
(iii) Transfer Agency and Service Agreement (2)
(i) Opinion of Counsel
(j) Not applicable
(k) Not applicable
(l) Investment letters (3)
(m) Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan (4)
(n) Not applicable
(o) Not applicable
(1) Previously filed with the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on December 6, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference.
(2) Previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on January 29, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference.
(3) Previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on February 28, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference.
(4) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on January 15, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference.
(5) Previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-17391) on June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT.
None.
ITEM 25. INDEMNIFICATION.
Article VI of Registrant's By-Laws states as follows:
Section 1. AGENTS, PROCEEDINGS AND EXPENSES. For the purpose of this Article, "agent" means any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of this Trust or is or was serving at the request of this Trust as a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or was a
Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor entity; "proceeding" means any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative; and "expenses" includes without limitation attorney's fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under this Article.
Section 2. ACTIONS OTHER THAN BY TRUST. This Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of this Trust) by reason of the fact that such person is or was an agent of this Trust, against expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding, if it is determined that person acted in good faith and reasonably believed:
(a) in the case of conduct in his official capacity as a Trustee of the Trust, that his conduct was in the Trust's best interests, and
(b) in all other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to the Trust's best interests, and
(c) in the case of a criminal proceeding, that he had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of that person was unlawful.
The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not of itself create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of this Trust or that the person had reasonable cause to believe that the person's conduct was unlawful.
Section 3. ACTIONS BY THE TRUST. This Trust shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action by or in the right of this Trust to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that that person is or was an agent of this Trust, against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by that person in connection with the defense or settlement of that action if that person acted in good faith, in a manner that person believed to be in the best interests of this Trust and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances.
Section 4. EXCLUSION OF INDEMNIFICATION. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, there shall be no right to indemnification for any liability arising by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or the reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the agent's office with this Trust.
No indemnification shall be made under Sections 2 or 3 of this Article:
(a) In respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which that person shall have been adjudged to be liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received by him, whether or not the benefit resulted from an action taken in the person's official capacity; or
(b) In respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which that person shall have been adjudged to be liable in the performance of that person's duty to this Trust, unless and only to the extent that the court in which that action was brought shall determine upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, that person was not liable by reason of the disabling conduct set forth in the preceding paragraph and is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses which the court shall determine; or
(c) of amounts paid in settling or otherwise disposing of a threatened or pending action, with or without court approval, or of expenses incurred in defending a threatened or pending action which is settled or otherwise disposed of without court approval, unless the required approval set forth in Section 6 of this Article is obtained.
Section 5. SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE BY AGENT. To the extent that an agent of this Trust has been successful on the merits in defense of any proceeding referred to in Sections 2 or 3 of this Article or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, before the court or other body before whom the proceeding was brought, the agent shall be indemnified against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the agent in connection therewith, provided that the Board of Trustees, including a majority who are disinterested, non-party Trustees, also determines that based upon a review of the facts, the agent was not liable by reason of the disabling conduct referred to in Section 4 of this Article.
Section 6. REQUIRED APPROVAL. Except as provided in Section 5 of this Article, any indemnification under this Article shall be made by this Trust only if authorized in the specific case on a determination that indemnification of the agent is proper in the circumstances because the agent has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections 2 or 3 of this Article and is not prohibited from indemnification because of the disabling conduct set forth in Section 4 of this Article, by:
(a) A majority vote of a quorum consisting of Trustees who are not parties to the proceeding and are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940); or
(b) A written opinion by an independent legal counsel.
Section 7. ADVANCE OF EXPENSES. Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be advanced by this Trust before the final disposition of the proceeding upon a written undertaking by or on behalf of the agent, to repay the amount of the advance if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification, together with at least one of the following as a condition to the advance: (i)security for the undertaking; or (ii) the existence of insurance protecting the Trust against losses arising by reason of any lawful advances; or (iii) a determination by a majority of a quorum of Trustees who are not parties to the proceeding and are not interested persons of the Trust, or by an independent legal counsel in a written opinion, based on a review of readily available facts that there is reason to believe that the agent ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification. Determinations and authorizations of payments under this Section must be made in the manner specified in Section 6 of this Article for determining that the indemnification is permissible.
Section 8. OTHER CONTRACTUAL RIGHTS. Nothing contained in this Article shall affect any right to indemnification to which persons other than Trustees and officers of this Trust or any subsidiary hereof may be entitled by contract or otherwise.
Section 9. LIMITATIONS. No indemnification or advance shall be made under this Article, except as provided in Sections 5 or 6 in any circumstances where it appears:
(a) that it would be inconsistent with a provision of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust, a resolution of the shareholders, or an agreement in effect at the time of accrual of the alleged cause of action asserted in the proceeding in which the expenses were incurred or other amounts were paid which prohibits or otherwise limits indemnification; or
(b) that it would be inconsistent with any condition expressly imposed by a court in approving a settlement.
Section 10. INSURANCE. Upon and in the event of a determination by the Board of Trustees of this Trust to purchase such insurance, this Trust shall purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any agent of this Trust against any liability asserted against or incurred by the agent in such capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such, but only to the extent that this Trust would
have the power to indemnify the agent against that liability under the provisions of this Article and the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust.
Section 11. FIDUCIARIES OF EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN. This Article does not apply to any proceeding against any Trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in that person's capacity as such, even though that person may also be an agent of this Trust as defined in Section 1 of this Article. Nothing contained in this Article shall limit any right to indemnification to which such a Trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary may be entitled by contract or otherwise which shall be enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law other than this Article.
ITEM 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER.
The information required by this item with respect to American Trust Company is as follows:
American Trust Company is a trust company chartered under the laws of the State of New Hampshire. Its President and Director, Paul H. Collins, is a director of:
MacKenzie-Childs, Ltd.
360 State Road 90
Aurora, NY 13026
Great Northern Arts
Castle Music, Inc.
World Family Foundation
all with an address at
Gordon Road, Middletown, NY
Robert E. Moses, a Director of American Trust Company, is a director of:
Mascoma Mutual Hold Corp.
On The Green
Lebanon, NH 03766
Information required by this item is contained in the Form ADV of the following entities and is incorporated herein by reference:
NAME OF INVESTMENT ADVISER FILE NO. -------------------------- -------- Kaminski Asset Management, Inc. 801-53485 Rockhaven Asset Management, LLC 801-54084 Chase Investment Counsel Corp. 801-3396 Avatar Investors Associates Corp. 801-7061 The Edgar Lomax Company 801-19358 Al Frank Asset Management, Inc. 801-30528 Heritage West Advisors, LLC 801-55233 Howard Capital Management 801-10188 Segall Bryant & Hamill 801-47232 National Asset Management Corporation 801-14666 Charter Financial Group, Inc. 801-50956 Chartwell Investment Partners 801-54124 |
ITEM 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS.
(a) The Registrant's principal underwriter also acts as principal underwriter for the following investment companies:
Guinness Flight Investment Funds
Fleming Capital Mutual Fund Group, Inc.
Fremont Mutual Funds, Inc.
Jurika & Voyles Fund Group
Kayne Anderson Mutual Funds
Masters' Select Investment Trust
O'Shaughnessy Funds, Inc.
PIC Investment Trust
The Purisima Funds
Professionally Managed Portfolios
Rainier Investment Management Mutual Funds
RNC Mutual Fund Group, Inc.
Brandes Investment Trust
Allegiance Investment Trust
The Dessauer Global Equity Fund
Puget Sound Alternative Investment Trust
UBS Private Investor Funds
(b) The following information is furnished with respect to the officers and directors of First Fund Distributors, Inc.:
Position and Offices Position and Name and Principal with Principal Offices with Business Address Underwriter Registrant ---------------- ----------- ---------- Robert H. Wadsworth President and Vice President 4455 E. Camelback Road Treasurer Suite 261E Phoenix, AZ 85018 Eric M. Banhazl Vice President President, 2020 E. Financial Way, Ste. 100 Treasurer Glendora, CA 91741 and Trustee Steven J. Paggioli Vice President and Vice President 915 Broadway, Ste. 1605 Secretary New York, New York 10010 |
(c) Not applicable.
ITEM 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS.
The accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Registrant pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated thereunder are in the possession of the following persons:
(a) the documents required to be maintained by paragraph (4) of Rule 31a-1(b) will be maintained by the Registrant;
(b) the documents required to be maintained by paragraphs (5), (6), (10) and (11) of Rule 31a-1(b) will be maintained by the respective investment advisors:
American Trust Company, One Court Street, Lebanon, NH 03766
Kaminski Asset Management, Inc., 319 First Avenue, Suite 400, Minneapolis,
MN 55401
Rockhaven Asset Management, 100 First Avenue, Suite 1050, Pittsburgh, PA 15222
Chase Investment Counsel Corp., 300 Preston Avenue, Charlottesville, VA 22902
Avatar Associates Investment Corp., 900 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022
The Edgar Lomax Company, 6564 Loisdale Court, Springfield, VA 22150
Al Frank Asset Management, Inc. 465 Forest Avenue, Suite I, Laguna Beach,
CA 92651
Heritage West Advisors, LLC, 1850 North Central Ave., Suite 610, Phoenix,
AZ 85004
Liberty Bank and Trust Company, 4101 Pauger St., Suite 105, New Orleans, LA
70122 Howard Capital Management, 45 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 1440, New York, New York 10111 Segall Bryant & Hamill, 10 South Wacker Drive, Suite 2150, Chicago, IL 60606 |
National Asset Management Corporation, 101 South Fifth Street, Louisville,
KY 40202
Charter Financial Group, Inc., 1401 I Street N.W., Suite 505, Washington,
DC 20005
Chartwell Investment Partners, 1235 Westlakes Drive, Suite 330, Berwyn, PA 19312
(c) with respect to The Heritage West Preferred Securities Income Fund series of the Registrant, all other records will be maintained by the Registrant; and
(d) all other documents will be maintained by Registrant's custodian, Firstar Bank, 425 Walnut Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202.
ITEM 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 30. UNDERTAKINGS.
Registrant hereby undertakes to:
(a) Furnish each person to whom a Prospectus is delivered a copy of the applicable latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.
(b) If requested to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares, call a meeting of shareholders for the purposes of voting upon the question of removal of a trustee and assist in communications with other shareholders.
(c) On behalf of each of its series, to change any disclosure of past performance of an Advisor to a series to conform to changes in the position of the staff of the Commission with respect to such presentation.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Phoenix and State of Arizona on the 5th day of October, 1999.
ADVISORS SERIES TRUST
By /s/ Eric M. Banhazl* --------------------------------- Eric M. Banhazl President |
This Amendment to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Advisors Series Trust has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on October 5, 1999.
/s/ Eric M. Banhazl* President, Principal Financial --------------------------- and Accounting Officer, and Trustee Eric M. Banhazl /s/ Walter E. Auch Sr.* Trustee --------------------------- Walter E. Auch, Sr. /s/ Donald E. O'Connor* Trustee --------------------------- Donald E. O'Connor /s/ George T. Wofford III* Trustee --------------------------- George T. Wofford III * /s/ Robert H. Wadsworth ------------------------- By: Robert H. Wadsworth Attorney in Fact |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description ----------- ----------- 99.B.i Opinion of counsel |
PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
345 California Street, Suite 2900
San Francisco, California 94104
(415) 835-1600
(415) 217-5333 fax www.phjw.com
October 5, 1999
Advisors Series Trust
4455 East Camelback Road, Suite 261E
Phoenix, Arizona 85218
RE: ADVISORS SERIES TRUST; CAPITAL ADVISORS GROWTH FUND
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as legal counsel to Advisors Series Trust, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50, and the Trust's Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Registration Statement") and relating to the issuance by the Trust of an indefinite number of $.01 par value shares of beneficial interest (the "Shares") of a series of the Trust, the Capital Advisors Growth Fund (the "Fund").
In connection with this opinion, we have assumed the authenticity of all records, documents and instruments submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons, and the conformity to the originals of all records, documents, and instruments submitted to us as copies. We have based our opinion on the following:
(a) the Trust's Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated October 3, 1996 (the "Declaration of Trust"), and the Trust's Certificate of Trust as originally filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on October 3, 1996, certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being true and complete and in effect on the date hereof;
(b) the By-laws of the Trust certified to us by an officer of the Trust as being true and complete and in effect on the date hereof ;
(c) resolutions of the Trustees of the Trust adopted at a meeting on December 7, 1998, authorizing the establishment of the Fund and the issuance of the Shares;
(d) the Post-Effective Amendments; and
(e) a certificate of an officer of the Trust as to certain factual matters relevant to this opinion.
Our opinion below is limited to the federal law of the United States of America and the business trust law of the State of Delaware. We are not licensed to practice law in the State of Delaware, and we have based our opinion below solely on our review of Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code and the case law interpreting such Chapter as reported in Delaware Code Annotated. We have not undertaken a review of other Delaware law or of any administrative or court decisions in connection with rendering this opinion. We disclaim any opinion as to any law other than that of the United States of America and the business trust law of the State of Delaware as described above, and we disclaim any opinion as to any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, order or other promulgation of any regional or local governmental authority.
Based on the foregoing and our examination of such questions of law as we have deemed necessary and appropriate for the purpose of this opinion, and assuming that (i) all of the Shares will be issued and sold for cash at the per-share public offering price on the date of their issuance in accordance with statements in the Fund's Prospectus included in the Post-Effective Amendment and in accordance with the Declaration of Trust, (ii) all consideration for the Shares will be actually received by the Fund, and (iii) all applicable securities laws will be complied with, it is our opinion that, when issued and sold by the Fund, the Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the filing of the registration statement on Form N-1A with respect to the above Fund of the Trust and is solely for your benefit. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose or relied upon by any other person, firm, corporation or other entity for any purpose, without our prior written consent. We disclaim any obligation to advise you of any developments in areas covered by this opinion that occur after the date of this opinion.
We hereby consent to (i) the reference to our firm as Legal Counsel in the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement on Form N-1A; and (ii) the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A.
Sincerely yours,
/s/ PAUL HASTINGS JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP |