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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2002

Registration No. 333-     


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM S-8

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Formerly NETSOL INTERNATIONAL, INC.)

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
95-4627685
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

24025 Park Sorrento, Suite 220
Calabasas, California 91302
(818) 222-9195

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of registrant’s principal executive offices)


2001 INCENTIVE AND NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN
(Full title of the plan)


MALEA FARSAI, ESQ.
General Counsel
24025 Park Sorrento, Suite 220
Calabasas, CA 91302
(818) 222-9195

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:

Robert M. Saman, Esq.
Preston Gates & Ellis LLP
Four Park Plaza, 19th Floor
Irvine, CA 92614
(949) 253-0900

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

                                 
            Proposed Maximum   Proposed Maximum        
Title of Securities           Offering   Aggregate   Amount of
to be Registered   Amount to be Registered   Price per Share (1)   Offering Price (1)   Registration Fee

 
 
 
 
Common Stock, par value $ .001 per share
  10,000,000 shares   $ 0.26     $ 2,600,000     $ 276  

 
 
 
 

(1)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(h) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), based on the average of the high and low sales prices of the registrant’s Common Stock on March 25, 2002, as reported on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market.

 


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PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.
ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.
ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.
ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
ITEM 7. EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.
ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.
ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT 3.3
EXHIBIT 3.5
EXHIBIT 5.1
EXHIBIT 23.2
EXHIBIT 23.3
EXHIBIT 23.4
EXHIBIT 99.1


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PART II

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

The following documents filed by NetSol Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) are incorporated herein by reference:

        (1)    Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-KSB (File No. 0-22773) for the year ended June 30, 2001 as filed with the Commission on October 15, 2001; and Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-KSB/A (File No. 0-22773) for the year ended June 30, 2001 and filed with the Commission on November 14, 2001;
 
        (2)    Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 as filed with the Commission on November 14, 2001;
 
        (3)    Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 as filed with the Commission on February 19, 2002;
 
        (4)    Current Reports of the Company on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2001, July 20, 2001, August 3, 2001, August 8, 2001, August 29, 2001, January 25, 2002 and March 14, 2002;
 
        (5)    The Company’s Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on December 14, 2001 pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”);
 
        (6)    Description of the common stock of the Company, which is contained in the Company’s registration statement filed on Form 8-A filed on June 30, 1997, as amended by Form 8-A/A filed on November 21, 1997; and
 
        (7)    All documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this registration statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained herein or in any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this registration statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this registration statement.

ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

     Not applicable.

ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

     The validity of the issuance of the shares of Common Stock registered hereby (the “Shares”) has been passed upon for the Company by Malea Farsai, General Counsel of the Company. Ms. Farsai holds Common Stock and/or options to purchase Common Stock granted under the Company’s stock option plans which in the aggregate represent less than 1% of the Common Stock.

ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

     The Nevada General Corporation Law allows the Company to indemnify its officers and directors from liability incurred by reason of the fact that he or she is or was an officer or director of the corporation. The Company may authorize such indemnification if the Company determines that it is proper under the circumstances. This determination can be authorized based on a vote of the Company’s stockholders, by a majority vote of a quorum of directors who were not parties to the relevant legal action, or under certain circumstances, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion. The indemnification can include, but is not limited to, reimbursement of all fees, including amounts paid in settlement and attorney’s fees actually and reasonably incurred, in connection with the defense or settlement of any action or suit by the officer or director.

     The Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, eliminate any personal liability of a director or officer of the Company for breaches of their fiduciary duty and would provide indemnification to such director or officer, as permitted under Nevada laws. A director or officer could still be liable for (i) acts or omissions involving intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law, or (ii) the payment of unlawful distributions to the Company’s stockholders.

     The Bylaws of the Company, as amended (the “Bylaws”), provide for mandatory indemnification of directors and officers of the Company to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law and the Articles of Incorporation. A current or future director or officer of the Company would not be held liable for monetary damages to the company or our stockholders for gross negligence or lack of due care in carrying out his or her fiduciary duties as a director or officer of the Company. Any director or officer is also provided with indemnification to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by law for lawsuits threatened or brought against them as a result of their service, at the request of the Company, as directors or officers of any other entity. The Bylaws also require the Company to advance expenses incurred by a director or officer in defense of any action, suit or


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proceeding; provided that repayment by the director or officer would be required if it is ultimately determined by a court of final jurisdiction that such person is not entitled to indemnification by the Company.

     The Company has purchased and maintained insurance covering the Company’s officers and directors for the purpose of covering indemnification expenses.

     At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company as to which indemnification is being sought.

ITEM 7. EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

     Not applicable.

ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description

 
3.1   Articles of Incorporation of Mirage Holdings, Inc., a Nevada Corporation, dated March 18, 1997(1)
 
3.2   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated May 21, 1999(2)
 
3.3   Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation, dated March 20, 2002.
 
3.4   Bylaws of Mirage Holdings, Inc., as amended and restated as of November 28, 2000(3)
 
3.5   Amendments to the Bylaws of NetSol Technologies, Inc.
 
5.1   Opinion of Malea Farsai, General Counsel to NetSol Technologies, Inc.
 
23.1   Consent of Malea Farsai, General Counsel to NetSol Technologies, Inc. (included in Exhibit 5.1)
 
23.2   Consent of Stonefield Josephson, Inc.
 
23.3   Consent of Saeed Kamran Patel & Co.
 
23.4   Consent of Mazars Neville Russell.
 
24.1   Power of Attorney is contained on the signature page.
 
99.1   2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan and forms of Incentive Stock Option Agreement and Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement.


(1)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s registration Statement No. 333-28861 filed on Form SB-2 filed June 10, 1997.
(2)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10K-SB filed September 27, 1999.
(3)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB/A filed on February 2, 2001.

ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.

1.    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

        (a)    To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
          (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
 
          (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (§ 230.424(b) of this chapter) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
 
          (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
 
             PROVIDED HOWEVER, that paragraphs (a)(i) and (a)(ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
 
        (b)    That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 


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        (c)    To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

2.    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
3.    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 


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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Calabasas, State of California, on March 26, 2002.
     
  NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC
 
 
  By:  /s/ NAEEM GHAURI
 
  Naeem Ghauri
Chief Executive Officer

POWERS OF ATTORNEY

     KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Naeem Ghauri, Chief Executive Officer of NetSol Technologies, Inc., as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

         
Signature   Title   Date

 
 
/s/ Naeem Ghauri

Naeem Ghauri
  Chief Executive Officer and
Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  March 26 2002
 
/s/ Syed Husain

Syed Husain
  Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
Principal Financial Officer)
  March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Najeeb U. Ghauri

Najeeb U. Ghauri
  Director   March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Irfan Mustafa

Irfan Mustafa
  Chairman of the Board and
Director
  March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Salim Ghauri

Salim Ghauri
  Director   March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Eugen Beckert

Eugen Beckert
  Director   March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Jim Moody

Jim Moody
  Director   March 26, 2002
 
/s/ Nasim Ashraf

Nasim Ashraf
  Director   March 26, 2002

 


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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description

 
3.1   Articles of Incorporation of Mirage Holdings, Inc., a Nevada Corporation, dated March 18, 1997(1)
 
3.2   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated May 21, 1999(2)
 
3.3   Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation, dated March 20, 2002.
 
3.4   Bylaws of Mirage Holdings, Inc., as amended and restated as of November 28, 2000(3)
 
3.5   Amendments to the Bylaws of NetSol Technologies, Inc.
 
5.1   Opinion of Malea Farsai, General Counsel to NetSol Technologies, Inc.
 
23.1   Consent of Malea Farsai, General Counsel to NetSol Technologies, Inc. (included in Exhibit 5.1)
 
23.2   Consent of Stonefield Josephson, Inc.
 
23.3   Consent of Saeed Kamran Patel & Co.
 
23.4   Consent of Mazars Neville Russell.
 
24.1   Power of Attorney is contained on the signature page.
 
99.1   2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan and forms of Incentive Stock Option Agreement and Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement.


(1)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s registration Statement No. 333-28861 filed on Form SB-2 filed June 10, 1997.
(2)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10K-SB filed September 27, 1999.
(3)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB/A filed on February 2, 2001.

 

Exhibit 3.3

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

(AFTER ISSUANCE OF CAPITAL STOCK)

OF

NETSOL INTERNATIONAL, INC.

The President and Secretary of NetSol International, Inc. certify:

1. Article 1 of Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation is amended to read as follows:

Article 1. The name of the Corporation is:

NetSol Technologies, Inc.

2. Article 3 of the Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation is amended to read:

Article 3. The total number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue is fifty million (50,000,000) shares divided into the following classes:

Forty Five Million (45,000,000) shares of common stock with par value of $0.001 ("Common Stock"); and Five Million (5,000,000) shares of preferred stock having a par value of $0.001 per share (the "Preferred Stock").

The board of directors of the Corporation (the "Board of Directors") is expressly authorized to provide for the issuance of all or any shares of the Preferred Stock in one or more or series, and to fix for each such or series such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, as shall be stated and expressed in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issuance of such series and as may be permitted by the Nevada Revised Statutes (as amended from time to time, the "NRS"), including, without limitation, the authority to provide that any such class or series may be (i) subject to redemption at any time or times and at such price or prices; (ii) entitled to receive dividends (which may be cumulative or non-cumulative) at such rates, on such conditions, and at such times, and payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or any other series; (iii) entitled to such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any


distribution of the assets of, the Corporation; (vi) entitled to vote separately or together with any other series or class of stock of the Corporation; or (v) convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of stock, or of any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock, of the Corporation at such price or prices or at such rates of exchange and with such adjustments; all as may be stated in such resolution or resolutions.

3. Article 6. The entire article is eliminated.

4. Article 7 of the Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation is to read:

Article 7. No director or officer of the corporation shall be personally liable to the corporation or any of its stockholders for damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer involving any act or omission of any such director or officer to the amounts acceptable by law; provided, however, that the foregoing provision shall not limit or eliminate the liability of a director or officer (i) for acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law, or
(ii) the payment of dividends in violation of Section 78.300 of the Nevada Revised Statutes. Any repeal or modification of this Article by the stockholders of the corporation shall be prospective only, and shall not adversely affect any limitation on the personal liability of a director or officer of the corporation for acts or omissions prior to such repeal or modification.

5. Article 8 of the Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation is to read:

Article 8. Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the State of Nevada, as the Bylaws may provide. Special meetings of stockholders, for any purpose or purposes may only be called by the Board of Directors. Only the business stated in the notice of a special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be transacted at any special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation. The books of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the NRS) outside the State of Nevada at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or in the Bylaws. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation may only be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation (and not by consent in lieu thereof).

6. Article 9 of the Articles of Incorporation of this Corporation is to read:

Article 9. The Corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by law, as now or hereafter in effect, and such right to indemnification shall continue as to a person who


has ceased to be a director or officer of the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and personal or legal representatives; provided, however, that, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer (or his or her heirs, executors or personal or legal representatives) in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors. In addition to any other rights of indemnification permitted by the law of the State of Nevada as may be provided for by the Corporation in its Bylaws or by agreement, the expenses of officers and directors incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding, involving alleged acts or omissions of such officer or director in his or her capacity as an officer or director of the Corporation, must be paid by the Corporation or through insurance purchased and maintained by the corporation or through other financial arrangements made by the Corporation, as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation.

The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation similar to those conferred in this Article 9 to directors and officers of the Corporation.

The rights to indemnification and to the advance of expenses conferred in this Article 9 shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, any statute, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

Any repeal or modification of this Article 9 by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses of a director or officer of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to any acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or modification.

7. The foregoing Amendments of Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the Board of Directors.


8. The foregoing Amendments of Article of Incorporation has been duly approved by the required vote of shareholder in accordance with Section 78.390 of the Nevada Revised Statues. The total number of outstanding shares as of February 8, 2002 is 15,979,505. The number of shares voting in favor of the Amendment exceeded the vote required. The percentage of vote required was more than fifty percent.

/s/ Salim Ghauri
----------------------
    Salim Ghauri, President


/s/ Naeem Ghauri
----------------------
    Naeem Ghauri, Secretary


EXHIBIT 3.5

AMENDMENTS TO THE BYLAWS OF

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
A Nevada corporation

Pursuant to the approval of members of the Board of Directors given on February 16, 2002 and Stockholders on February 8, 2002, the Bylaws of NetSol Technologies, Inc. (the "Corporation").

Article IV, Section 3 of the Bylaws is hereby amended to delete such
Section in its entirety and to replace such Section with the following:

Section 3. Special Meetings.

Unless otherwise required by law or by the articles of incorporation of the Corporation (as amended from time to time and including any certificates of designation with respect to any preferred stock of the Corporation, the "Articles of Incorporation"), special meetings of Stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, may be called by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution stating the purpose or purposes thereof or by the Chairman, if there be one. Any power of Stockholders of the Corporation to call a special meeting is specifically denied. Notice of a special meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called shall be given not less than ten (10) or more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each Stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting as shall be specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto). Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Stockholders of the Corporation may be effected only at a duly called annual or special meeting of such Stockholders and may not be effected by written consent by such Stockholders in lieu of such a meeting.

Article IV, Section 4 of the Bylaws is hereby amended in part, to read as follows:

Section 4. Notice of Meeting

Sections 4.1-4.5 remain as is.

Section 4.6 Business at Annual Meetings.

4.6 No business may be transacted at an annual meeting of Stockholders, other than business that is either (a) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof), (b) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof) or (c) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by any Stockholder of the Corporation (i) who is a Stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 4 and on the record date for the determination of


Stockholders entitled to vote at such annual meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 4.

4.7 In addition to any other applicable requirements for business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a Stockholder of the Corporation, such Stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary.

4.8 To be timely, a Stockholder's notice to the Secretary must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred and twenty
(120) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of Stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for a date that is not within thirty (30) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the Stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting was made, which ever first occurs.

4.9 To be in proper written form, a Stockholder's notice to the Secretary must set forth as to each matter such Stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, (ii) the name and record address of such Stockholder,
(iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such Stockholder, (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such Stockholder and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such Stockholder and any material interest of such Stockholder in such business and (v) a representation that such Stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business before the meeting.

4.10 No business shall be conducted at the annual meeting of Stockholders except business brought before the annual meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 4, provided, however, that, once business has been properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with such procedures, nothing in this Section 4 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by any Stockholder of any such business. If the chairman of an annual meeting determines that business was not properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the chairman shall declare to the meeting that the business was not properly brought before the meeting and such business shall not be transacted.

4.11 The Stockholders' right to cumulative voting is expressly denied.

Article X of the Bylaws shall be removed and replaced with the following:


ARTICLE X

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 10.1 Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings other than Those by or in the Right of the Corporation.

Subject to Section 10.3, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director or officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person's conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person's conduct was unlawful.

Section 10.2 Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings by or in the Right of the Corporation.

Subject to Section 10.3, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such applicable court shall deem proper.


Section 10.3 Authorization of Indemnification.

Any indemnification under this Article X (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 10.1 or Section 10.2, as the case may be. Such determination shall be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination, (i) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or
(ii) by a committee of such directors designated by a majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (iii) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (iv) by the affirmative vote of Stockholders holding of record in the aggregate at least a majority of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote in the election of directors at any annual or special meeting of Stockholders. Such determination shall be made, with respect to former directors and officers, by any person or persons having the authority to act on the matter on behalf of the Corporation. To the extent, however, that a present or former director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith, without the necessity of authorization in the specific case.

Section 10.4 Good Faith Defined.

For purposes of any determination under Section 10.3, a person shall be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, or, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, to have had no reasonable cause to believe such person's conduct was unlawful, if such person's action is based on the records or books of account of the Corporation or another enterprise, or on information supplied to such person by the officers of the Corporation or another enterprise in the course of their duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Corporation or another enterprise or on information or records given or reports made to the Corporation or another enterprise by an independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or other expert selected with reasonable care by the Corporation or another enterprise. The term "another enterprise" as used in this Section 10.4 shall mean any other corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise of which such person is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent. The provisions of this Section 10.4 shall not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the circumstances in which a person may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 10.1 or 10.2, as the case may be.

Section 10.5 Indemnification by a Court.

Notwithstanding any contrary determination in the specific case under
Section 10.3, and notwithstanding the absence of any determination thereunder, any director or


officer may apply to the courts of the State of Nevada for indemnification to the extent otherwise permissible under Sections 10.1 and 10.2. The basis of such indemnification by a court shall be a determination by such court that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standards of conduct set forth in
Section 10.1 or 10.2, as the case may be. Neither a contrary determination in the specific case under Section 10.3 nor the absence of any determination thereunder shall be a defense to such application or create a presumption that the director or officer seeking indemnification has not met any applicable standard of conduct. Notice of any application for indemnification pursuant to this Section 10.5 shall be given to the Corporation promptly upon the filing of such application. If successful, in whole or in part, the director or officer seeking indemnification shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such application.

Section 10.6 Expenses Payable in Advance.

Expenses incurred by a director or officer in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article X.

Section 10.7 Nonexclusivity of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses.

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by or granted pursuant to this Article X shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws, agreement, vote of Stockholders or disinterested directors, applicable law or otherwise, both as to action in such person's official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, it being the policy of the Corporation that indemnification of the persons specified in Sections 10.1 and 10.2 shall be made to the fullest extent permitted by law. The provisions of this Article X shall not be deemed to preclude the indemnification of any person who is not specified in Sections 10.1 or 10.2 but whom the Corporation has the power or obligation to indemnify under the provisions of the Code or otherwise.

Section 10.8 Insurance.

The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person's status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power or the obligation to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of this Article X.


Section 10.9 Certain Definitions.

For purposes of this Article X only, references to the "Corporation" shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors or officers, so that any person who is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation, or is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article X with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article X, references to "fines" shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to "serving at the request of the Corporation" shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director or officer with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner "not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation" as referred to in this Article X.

Section 10.10 Survival of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses.

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article X shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

Section 10.11 Limitation on Indemnification.

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article X to the contrary, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification (which shall be governed by Section 10.5), the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors.

Section 10.12 Indemnification of Employees and Agents.

The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation similar to those conferred in this Article X to directors and officers of the Corporation.


EXHIBIT 5.1

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
24025 Park Sorrento, Suite 220
Calabasas, CA 91302

March 27, 2002

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am the General Counsel of NetSol Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the "Company"). I am delivering this opinion in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), of up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of the Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the "Shares"), which are available to be issued upon the exercise of stock options from time to time under the Company's 2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). This opinion is delivered in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement"), to which this opinion is attached as an exhibit, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the 1933 Act.

In rendering the opinion set forth herein, I have made such investigations of fact and law, and examined such documents and instruments, or copies thereof established to my satisfaction to be true and correct copies thereof, as I have deemed necessary under the circumstances.

I am a member of the Bar of the State of California, and I express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of California, the General Corporation Law of the State of Nevada and the federal laws of the United States of America.

Based upon the foregoing examinations of law and fact as I have deemed necessary, and in reliance thereon, and subject to compliance with the applicable state securities laws, I am of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized, and when offered, sold, issued and paid for pursuant to the terms of the Plan, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

I am the holder of Common Stock of the Company and/or options to purchase Common Stock granted under the Company's other stock option plans which in the aggregate represent less than 1% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock.

I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to me under the caption "Interests of Named Experts and Counsel" in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, I do not thereby admit that I am in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Malea Farsai

Malea Farsai
General Counsel


EXHIBIT 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

NetSol Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries (formerly NetSol International, Inc.) Calabasas, California

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated October 5, 2001, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of NetSol Technologies, Inc. included in its Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2001.

/s/ Stonefield Josephson, Inc.
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

Santa Monica, California
March 26, 2002


EXHIBIT 23.3

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

NetSol Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries (formerly NetSol International, Inc.) Calabasas, California

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our reports dated October 5, 2001 for Network Solutions (Pvt.) Limited and dated October 12, 2001 for NetSol (Pvt.) Limited and NetSol Connect (Pvt.) Limited with respect to their inclusion in the consolidated financial statements of NetSol Technologies, Inc. included in its Annual Report on Form 10-KSB, as amended, for the year ended June 30, 2001.

/s/ Saeed Kamran Patel & Co.
Chartered Accountants

Lahore, Pakistan
March 22, 2002


EXHIBIT 23.4

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

NetSol Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries (formerly NetSol International, Inc.) Calabasas, California

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our reports dated 22 September 2000, for NetSol (UK) Limited, Network Solutions Group Limited, Network Solutions Limited and Network Solutions (Northern) Limited for the periods ended 31 January 2000 and 30 June 2000 with respect to their inclusion in the consolidated financial statements of NetSol Technologies, Inc. included in its Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2001.

/s/ Mazars Neville Russell
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors

Milton Keynes, England
March 22, 2002


Exhibit 99.1

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

2001 INCENTIVE AND NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN

1. Purpose

This Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") is intended to further the growth and financial success of NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Nevada corporation (the "Corporation") by providing additional incentives to selected employees and consultants to the Corporation or parent corporation or subsidiary corporation of the Corporation as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and 424(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") (such parent corporations and subsidiary corporations hereinafter collectively referred to as "Affiliates") so that such employees and consultants may acquire or increase their proprietary interest in the Corporation. Stock options granted under the Plan (hereinafter "Options") may be either "Incentive Stock Options," as defined in Section 422A of the Code and any regulations promulgated under said Section, or "Nonstatutory Options" at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the "Board") and as reflected in the respective written stock option agreements granted pursuant hereto.

2. Administration

The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the Corporation; provided however, that the Board may delegate such administration to a committee of not fewer than three (3) members (the "Committee"), at least two (2) of whom are members of the Board and all of whom are disinterested administrators, as contemplated by Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Rule 16b-3"); and provided further, that the foregoing requirement for disinterested administrators shall not apply prior to the date of the first registration of any of the securities of the Corporation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Board and/or the Committee shall have authority to (a) grant, in its discretion, Incentive Stock Options in accordance with Section 422A of the Code or Nonstatutory Options; (b) determine in good faith the fair market value of the stock covered by an Option; (c) determine which eligible persons shall be granted Options and the number of shares to be covered thereby and the term thereof; (d) construe and interpret the Plan; (e) promulgate, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to its administration, and correct defects, omissions, and inconsistencies in the Plan or any Option; (f) consistent with the Plan and with the consent of the optionee, as appropriate, amend any outstanding Option or amend the exercise date or dates thereof; (g) determine the duration and purpose of leaves of absence which may be granted to optionholders without constituting termination of their employment for the purpose of the Plan; and (h) make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the Plan's administration. The interpretation and construction by the


Board of any provisions of the Plan or of any Option it shall be conclusive and final. No member of the Board or the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Option.

3. Eligibility

The persons who shall be eligible to receive Options shall be key employees of or consultants to the Corporation or any of its Affiliates ("Optionees"). The term consultant shall mean any person who is engaged by the Corporation to render services and is compensated for such services, and any director of the Corporation whether or not compensated for such services; provided that, if the Corporation registers any of its securities pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), the term consultant shall thereafter not include directors who are not compensated for their services or are paid only a director fee by the Corporation.

(a) Incentive Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may only be issued to employees of the Corporation or its Affiliates. Incentive Stock Options may be granted to officers, whether or not they are directors, but a director shall not be granted an Incentive Stock Option unless such director is also an employee of the Corporation. Payment of a director fee shall not be sufficient to constitute employment by the Corporation. Any grant of option to an officer or director of the Corporation subsequent to the first registration of any of the securities of the Corporation under the Act shall comply with the requirements of Rule 16b-3. An optionee may hold more than one Option.

The Corporation shall not grant an Incentive Stock Option under the Plan to any employee if such grant would result in such employee holding the right to exercise for the first time in any one calendar year, under all options granted to such employee under the Plan or any other stock option plan maintained by the Corporation or any Affiliate, with respect to shares of stock having an aggregate fair market value, determined as of the date of the Option is granted, in excess of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). Should it be determined that an Incentive Stock Option granted under the Plan exceeds such maximum for any reason other than a failure in good faith to value the stock subject to such option, the excess portion of such option shall be considered a Nonstatutory Option. If, for any reason, an entire option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option by reason of exceeding such maximum, such option shall be considered a Nonstatutory Option.

(b) Nonstatutory Option. The provisions of the foregoing Section 3(a) shall not apply to any option designated as a "Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement" or which sets forth the intention of the parties that the option be a Nonstatutory Option.

4. Stock

The stock subject to Options shall be the shares of the Corporation's authorized but unissued or reacquired Common Stock (the "Stock").


(a) Number of Shares. Subject to adjustment as provided in Paragraph 5(h) of this Plan, the total number of shares of Stock which may be purchased through exercise of Options granted under this Plan shall not exceed Ten Million (10,000,000) shares. If any Option shall for any reason terminate or expire, any shares allocated thereto but remaining unpurchased upon such expiration or termination shall again be available for the grant of Options with respect thereto under this Plan as though no Option had been granted with respect to such shares.

(b) Reservation of Shares. The Corporation shall reserve and keep available at all times during the term of the Plan such number of shares as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. If, after reasonable efforts, which efforts shall not include the registration of the Plan or Options under the Act, the Corporation is unable to obtain authority from any applicable regulatory body, which authorization is deemed necessary by legal counsel for the Corporation for the lawful issuance of shares hereunder, the Corporation shall be relieved of any liability with respect to its failure to issue and sell the shares for which such requisite authority was so deemed necessary unless and until such authority is obtained.

5. Terms and Conditions of Options

Options granted hereunder shall be evidenced by agreements between the Corporation and the respective Optionees, in such form and substance as the Board or Committee shall from time to time approve. Such agreements need not be identical, and in each case may include such provisions as the Board or Committee may determine, but all such agreements shall be subject to and limited by the following terms and conditions:

(a) Number of Shares: Each Option shall state the number of shares to which it pertains.

(b) Option Price: Each Option shall state the Option Price, which shall be determined as follows:

(i) Any Option granted to a person who at the time the Option is granted owns (or is deemed to own pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of value of all classes of stock of the Corporation, or of any Affiliate, ("Ten Percent Holder") shall have an Option Price of no less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant; and

(ii) Incentive Stock Options granted to a person who at the time the Option is granted is not a Ten Percent Holder shall have an Option price of no less than one hundred percent (100%) of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant.


(iii) Nonstatutory Options granted to a person who at the time the Option is granted is not a Ten Percent Holder shall have an Option Price determined by the Board as of the date of grant.

For the purposes of this paragraph 5(b), the fair market value shall be as determined by the Board, in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive and binding; provided however, that if there is a public market for such stock, the fair market value per share shall be the average of the bid and asked prices (or the closing price if such stock is listed on the NASDAQ National Market System) on the date of grant of the Option, or if listed on a stock exchange, the closing price on such exchange on such date of grant.

(c) Medium and Time of Payment: To the extent permissible by applicable law, the Option price shall be paid, at the discretion of the Board, at either the time of grant or the time of exercise of the Option (i) in cash or by check, (ii) by delivery of other common stock of the Corporation, provided such tendered stock was not acquired directly or indirectly from the Corporation, or, if acquired from the Corporation, has been held by the Optionee for more than six (6) months, (iii) by the Optionee's promissory note in a form satisfactory to the Corporation and bearing interest at a rate determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, but in no event less than 6% per annum, or (iv) such other form of legal consideration permitted by State law as may be acceptable to the Board.

(d) Term and Exercise of Options: Any Option granted to an Employee of the Corporation shall become exercisable over a period of no longer than ten
(10) years, and no less than twenty percent (20%) of the shares covered thereby shall become exercisable annually, unless otherwise specifically determined by the Board of Directors. No Option shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, prior to one (1) year from the date it is granted unless the Board shall specifically determine otherwise, as provided herein. In no event shall any Option be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date it is granted, and no Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Holder shall, by its terms, be exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years from the date of the Option. Unless otherwise specified by the Board or the Committee in the resolution authorizing such option, the date of grant of an Option shall be deemed to be the date upon which the Board or the Committee authorizes the granting of such Option.

Each Option shall be exercisable to the nearest whole share, in installments or otherwise, as the respective option agreements may provide. During the lifetime of an Optionee, the Option shall be exercisable only by the Optionee and shall not be assignable or transferable by the Optionee, and no other person shall acquire any rights therein. To the extent not exercised, installments (if more than one) shall accumulate, but shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, only during the period for exercise as stated in the option agreement, whether or not other installments are then exercisable.


(e) Termination of Status as Employee, Director, or Consultant: If Optionee's status as an employee or consultant shall terminate for any reason other than Optionee's death, then the Optionee (or if the Optionee shall die after such termination, but prior to exercise, Optionee's personal representative or the person entitled to succeed to the Option) shall have the right to exercise any vested Options, in whole or in part, at any time within thirty (30) days after such termination (or in the event Optionee's termination was caused by permanent disability (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code) this 30-day period shall be extended to six (6) months) or the remaining term of the Option, whichever is the lesser; provided, however, that with respect to Nonstatutory Options, the Board may specify such longer period, not to exceed six (6) months, for exercise following termination as the Board deems reasonable and appropriate. The Option may be exercised only with respect to installments that the Optionee could have exercised at the date of termination of employment. Nothing contained herein or in any Option granted pursuant hereto shall be construed to affect or restrict in any way the right of the Corporation to terminate the employee of an Optionee with or without cause.

(f) Death of Optionee: If an Optionee dies while employed or engaged as a director or consultant by the Corporation or an Affiliate, the portion of such Optionee's Option or Options which were exercisable at the date of death may be exercised, in whole or in part, by the estate of the decedent or by a person succeeding to the right to exercise such Option or Options, at any time within the remaining term of the Option, but only to the extent, that Optionee could have exercised the Option as of the date of Optionee's death; provided, in any case, that the Option may be so exercised only to the extent that the Option has not previously been exercised by Optionee.

(g) Nontransferability of Option: No Option shall be transferable by the Optionee, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

(h) Recapitalization: Subject to any required action by the stockholders, the number of shares of common stock covered by each outstanding Option, and the price per share thereof set forth in each such Option, shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of common stock of the Corporation resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares or the payment of a stock dividend, or any other increase or decrease in the number of such shares affected without receipt of consideration by the Corporation.

Subject to any required action by the stockholders, if the Corporation shall be the surviving entity in any merger or consolidation, each outstanding Option thereafter shall pertain to and apply to the securities to which a holder of shares of common stock equal to the shares subject to the Option would have been entitled by reason of such merger or consolidation. A dissolution or liquidation of the Corporation or a merger or consolidation in which the Corporation is not the surviving entity shall cause each outstanding Option to terminate on the effective date of such dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation. In such event, if the entity which shall be the surviving entity does not tender to Optionee an offer, for which it has no obligation to do so, to substitute


for any unexercised Option a stock option or capital stock of such surviving entity, as applicable, which on an equitable basis shall provide the Optionee with substantially the same economic benefit as such unexercised Option, then the Board may grant to such Optionee, but shall not be obligated to do so, the right for a period commencing thirty (30) days prior to and ending immediately prior to such dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation or during the remaining term of the Option, whichever is the lesser, to exercise any unexpired Option or Options, without regard to the installment provisions of Paragraph 5(d) of this Plan; provided, that any such right granted shall be granted to all Optionees not receiving an offer to substitute on a consistent basis, and provided further, that any such exercise shall be subject to the consummation of such dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation.

In the event of a change in the common stock of the Corporation as presently constituted, which is limited to a change of all of its authorized shares without par value into the same number of shares with a par value, the shares resulting from any such change shall be deemed to be the common stock within the meaning of this Plan.

To the extent that the foregoing adjustments relate to stock or securities of the Corporation, such adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly provided in this Paragraph 5(h), the Optionee shall have no rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of shares of stock or any class or the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class, and the number or price of shares of common stock subject to any Option shall not be affected by, and no adjustment shall be made by reason of, any dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation, or any issue by the Corporation of shares of stock of any class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class.

The grant of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Corporation to make any adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes in its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, or liquidate or to sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

(i) Rights as a Stockholder: An Optionee shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares covered by an Option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate to Optionee for such shares. No adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property) or distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate is issued, except as expressly provided in Paragraph 5(h) hereof.

(j) Modification, Acceleration, Extension, and Renewal of Options:
Subject to the terms and conditions and within the limitations of the Plan, the Board may modify an Option, or once an Option is exercisable, accelerate the rate at which it may be exercised, and may extend or renew outstanding Options granted under the Plan or accept the surrender of outstanding Options (to the extent not theretofore exercised) and


authorize the granting of new Options in substitution for such Options, provided such action is permissible under Section 422A of the Code and state law.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 5(j), however, no modification of an Option shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter to the Optionee's detriment or impair any rights or obligations under any Option theretofore granted under the Plan.

(k) Investment Intent: Unless and until the issuance and sale of the shares subject to the Plan are registered under the Act, each Option under the Plan shall provide that the purchases of stock thereunder shall be for investment purposes and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof. Further, unless the issuance and sale of the stock have been registered under the Act, each Option shall provide that no shares shall be purchased upon the exercise of such Option unless and until (i) any then applicable requirements of state and federal laws and regulatory agencies shall have been fully complied with to the satisfaction of the Corporation and its counsel, and (ii) if requested to do so by the Corporation, the person exercising the Option shall (i) give written assurances as to knowledge and experience of such person (or a representative employed by such person) in financial and business matters and the ability of such person (or representative) to evaluate the merits and risks of exercising the Option, and
(ii) execute and deliver to the Corporation a letter of investment intent, all in such form and substance as the Corporation may require. If shares are issued upon exercise of an Option without registration under the Act, subsequent registration of such shares shall relieve the purchaser thereof of any investment restrictions or representations made upon the exercise of such Options.

(l) Exercise Before Exercise Date: At the discretion of the Board, the Option may, but need not, include a provision whereby the Optionee may elect to exercise all or any portion of the Option prior to the stated exercise date of the Option or any installment thereof. Any shares so purchased prior to the stated exercise date shall be subject to repurchase by the Corporation upon termination of Optionee's employment as contemplated by Paragraphs 5(e), 5(f) and 5(g) hereof prior to the exercise date stated in the Option and such other restrictions and conditions as the Board or Committee may deem advisable.

(m) Other Provisions: The Option agreements authorized under this Plan shall contain such other provisions, including, without limitation, restrictions upon the exercise of the Options, as the Board or the Committee shall deem advisable. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the exercise of an Option, if the exercise of such Option or the issuance of shares thereunder would violate, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Corporation, the provisions of any applicable law or the rules or regulations of any applicable governmental or administrative agency or body, such as the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the rules promulgated under the foregoing or the rules and regulations of any exchange upon which the shares of the Corporation are listed.


6. Availability of Information

During the term of the Plan and any additional period during which an Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be exercisable, the Corporation shall make available, not later than one hundred and twenty (120) days following the close of each of its fiscal years, such financial and other information regarding the Corporation as is required by the bylaws of the Corporation and applicable law to be furnished in an annual report to the stockholders of the Corporation.

7. Effectiveness of Plan, Expiration

Subject to approval by the stockholders of the Corporation, this Plan shall be deemed effective as of the date it is adopted by the Board. The Plan shall expire on October 30, 2011, but such expiration shall not affect the validity of outstanding Options.

8. Amendment and Termination of the Plan

The Board may, insofar as permitted by law, from time to time, with respect to any shares at the time not subject to Options, suspend or terminate the Plan or revise or amend it in any respect whatsoever, except that without the approval of the stockholders of the Corporation, no such revision or amendment shall (i) increase the number of shares subject to the Plan, (ii) decrease the price at which Options may be granted, (iii) materially increase the benefits to Optionees, or (iv) change the class of persons eligible to receive Options under this Plan; provided, however, no such action shall alter or impair the rights and obligations under any Option outstanding as of the date thereof without the written consent of the Optionee thereunder. No Option may be granted while the Plan is suspended or after it is terminated, but the rights and obligations under any Option granted while the Plan is in effect shall not be impaired by suspension or termination of the Plan.

9. Indemnification of Board

In addition to such other rights or indemnifications as they may have as directors or otherwise, and to the extent allowed by applicable law, the members of the Board and the Committee shall be indemnified by the Corporation against the reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually and necessarily incurred in connection with the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, or in connection with any appeal thereof, to which they or any of them may be a party by reason of any action taken, or failure to act, under or in connection with the Plan or any Option granted thereunder, and against all amounts paid by them in settlement thereof (provided such settlement is approved by independent legal counsel selected by the Corporation) or paid by them in satisfaction of a judgment in any such claim, action, suit or proceeding, except in any case in relation to matters as to which it shall be adjudged in such claim, action, suit or proceeding that such Board member is liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his or her duties; provided that within sixty (60) days after institution of any such action, suit or


Board proceeding the member involved shall offer the Corporation, in writing, the opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same.

10. Application of Funds

The proceeds received by the Corporation from the sale of common stock pursuant to the exercise of Options will be used for general corporate purposes.

11. No Obligation to Exercise Option

The granting of an Option shall impose no obligation upon the Optionee to exercise such Option.

12. Notices

All notice, requests, demand, and other communications pursuant this Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given on the date of service if served personally on the party to whom notice is to be given, or on the third day following the mailing thereof to the party to whom notice is to be given, by first class mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid.

13. Financial Statements

Optionees under this Plan shall receive financial statements annually regarding the Corporation during the period the options are outstanding. The financial statements provided need not comply with Title 10, Section 260.613 of the California Code Regulations.


NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

THIS STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this _____ day of __________, 200_, by and between NetSol Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Company"), and _____________________ (referred to herein as the "Optionee"), with reference to the following recitals of facts:

WHEREAS, the Board has authorized the granting to Optionee of a nonstatutory stock option ("Option") to purchase shares of common stock of the Company (the "Shares") upon the terms and conditions hereinafter stated; and

WHEREAS, the Board and stockholders of the Company have heretofore adopted a 2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), pursuant to which this Option is being granted;

WHEREAS, it is the intention of the parties that this Option be a Nonstatutory Stock Option;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants herein set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Shares; Price. The Company hereby grants to Optionee the right to purchase, upon and subject to the terms and conditions herein stated, _________ Shares for cash (or other consideration acceptable to the Board of Directors of the Company, in their sole and absolute discretion) at the price of $_____ per Share, such price being determined in accordance with the Plan.

2. Term of Option; Continuation of Employment. This Option shall expire, and all rights hereunder to purchase the Shares shall terminate, ten (10) years from the date hereof. This Option shall earlier terminate subject to Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof if, and as of the date, Optionee ceases to be an employee of or consultant to the Company. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate the employment or engagement, as applicable, of Optionee or to increase or decrease the compensation of Optionee from the rate in existence at the date hereof.

3 Vesting of Option. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof, this Option shall vest and become exercisable during the term of Optionee's employment or engagement in whole or in part beginning on the date of this Agreement.

4 Exercise. This Option shall be exercised by delivery to the Company of
(a) a written notice of exercise stating the number of Shares being purchased (in whole shares only) and such other information set forth on the form of Notice of Exercise attached hereto as Appendix A, (b) a check or cash in the amount of the purchase price of


the Shares covered by the notice, and (c) a written statement as provided for in Paragraph 11 hereof. This Option shall not be assignable or transferable, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable only by Optionee during his or her lifetime.

5 Termination of Employment or Engagement. If Optionee shall cease to serve as an employee of or consultant to the Company for any reason, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, other than by his or her death or the conclusion of the term of a written consulting agreement, provided such term exceeds one year, Optionee shall have the right at any time within thirty (30) days after date Optionee ceases to be an employee of or consultant to the Company, or the remaining term of this Option, whichever is the lesser, to exercise in whole or in part this Option to the extent, but only to the extent, that this Option was exercisable as of the last day of employment or engagement, as applicable, and had not previously been exercised; provided, however, that if Optionee's termination of employment or engagement was caused by permanent disability disabled (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), the foregoing thirty (30) day period shall be extended to six (6) months.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights under this Option shall expire in any event on the date specified in Paragraph 2 hereof.

6 Death of Optionee. If the Optionee shall die while an employee, director, or consultant of the Company, Optionee's personal representative or the person entitled to Optionee's rights hereunder may at any time during the remaining term of this Option, exercise this Option and purchase Shares to the extent, but only to the extent, that Optionee could have exercised this Option as of the date of Optionee's death; provided, in any case, that this Option may be so exercised only to the extent that this Option has not previously been exercised by Optionee.

7 No Rights as Stockholder. Optionee shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares covered by any installment of this Option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate to Optionee, and no adjustment will be made for dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate or certificates are issued except as provided in Paragraph 8 hereof.

8 Recapitalization. Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, the number of Shares covered by this Option, and the price per Share thereof, shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares or the payment of a stock dividend, or any other increase or decrease in the number of such shares affected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided however that the conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed having been "effected without receipt of consideration by the Company."

In the event of a proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving entity, or a sale of all or


substantially all of the assets of the Company, this Option shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action, unless otherwise provided by the Board. The Board may, at its sole and absolute discretion and without obligation, declare that this Option shall terminate as of a date fixed by the Board and grant Optionee the right for a period commencing thirty (30) days prior to and ending immediately prior to such date, or during the remaining term of this Option, whichever occurs sooner, to exercise this Option as to all or any part of the Shares, without regard to the installment provision of Paragraph 3; provided, however, that such exercise shall be subject to the consummation of such dissolution, liquidation, merger, consolidation or sale.

Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, if the Company shall be the surviving entity in any merger or consolidation, this Option thereafter shall pertain to and apply to the securities to which a holder of Shares equal to the Shares subject to this Option would have been entitled by reason of such merger or consolidation, and the vesting provisions of Section 3 shall continue to apply.

In the event of a change in the Shares of the Company as presently constituted, which is limited to a change of all of its authorized Shares without par value into the same number of Shares with a par value, the Shares resulting from any such change shall be deemed to be the Shares within the meaning of this Agreement.

To the extent that the foregoing adjustments relate to shares or securities of the Company, such adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as hereinbefore expressly provided, Optionee shall have no rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of share of stock of any class or the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class, and the number and price of shares subject to this Option shall not be affected by, and no adjustments shall be made by reason of, any dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation, or any issue by the Company of shares of stock of any class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class.

The grant of this Option shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes in its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve or liquidate or to sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

9 Taxation upon Exercise of Option. Optionee understands that, upon exercise of this Option, Optionee may recognize income, for federal and state income tax purposes, in an amount equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the Shares, determined as of the date of exercise, exceeds the exercise price. The acceptance of the Shares by Optionee shall constitute an agreement by Optionee to report such income in accordance with then applicable law and to cooperate with Company in establishing the amount of such income and corresponding deduction to the Company for its income tax purposes. Withholding for federal or state income and employment tax purposes will be made, if and as required by law, from Optionee's then current compensation, or, if such current compensation is insufficient to satisfy withholding tax liability, the Company may


require Optionee to make cash payment to cover such liability as a condition of the exercise of this Option.

10 Modification, Extension and Renewal of Options. The Board may modify, extend or renew this Option or accept the surrender thereof (to the extent not theretofore exercised) and authorize the granting of a new option in substitution therefore (to the extent not theretofore exercised), subject at all times to the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 10, no modification shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter to the Optionee's detriment or impair any rights of Optionee hereunder.

11 Investment Intent; Restrictions on Transfer. Optionee represents and agrees that if Optionee exercises this Option in whole or in part, Optionee will in each case acquire the Shares upon such exercise for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof; and that upon such exercise of this Option in whole or in part, Optionee (or any person or persons entitled to exercise this Option under the provisions of Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof) shall furnish to the Company a written statement to such effect, satisfactory to the Company in form and substance. The Company, at its option, may include a legend on each certificate representing Shares issued pursuant to any exercise of this Option, stating in effect that such Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and that the transferability thereof is restricted. If the Shares represented by this Option are registered under the Act, either before or after the exercise of this Option in whole or in part, the Optionee shall be relieved of the foregoing investment representation and agreement and shall not be required to furnish the Company with the foregoing written statement.

Optionee further represents that Optionee has had access to the financial statements or books and records of the Company, has had the opportunity to ask questions of the Company concerning its business, operations and financial condition, and to obtain additional information reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of such information, and further represents that Optionee has either such experience and knowledge in investment, financial and business matters or has investments similar to the stock of the Company such that Optionee is capable of evaluating the merits and risks thereof and has the capacity to protect his or her own interest in connection therewith.

12 Registration Rights.

(a) Piggyback Registration Rights. If the Company at any time proposes to register any of its securities under the Act, including under an S-8 Registration Statement, an SB-2 Registration Statement or otherwise, it will each such time give written notice to all holders of outstanding or exercised options of its intention so to do. Upon the written request of a holder or holders of any such outstanding or exercised options given within thirty (30) days after receipt of any such notice, the Company will use its best efforts to cause all such outstanding or exercised options, the holders of which shall have so requested registration thereof, to be registered under the


Act (with the securities which the Company at the time propose to register), all to the extent requisite to permit the sale or other disposition by the prospective Sellers of the outstanding or exercised options so registered; provided, however, that the Company may, as a condition precedent to its effecting such registration, require each prospective Seller to agree with the Company and the managing underwriter or underwriters of the offering to be made by the Company in connection with such registration that such Seller will not sell any securities of the same class or convertible into the same class as those registered by the Company (including any class into which the securities registered by the Company are convertible) for such reasonable period after such registration becomes effective as shall then be specified in writing by such underwriter or underwriters if in the opinion of such underwriter or underwriters the Company's offering would be materially adversely affected in the absence of such an agreement.

(b) Procedures. In connection with the registration of any securities pursuant to Section 12.a. hereof, the Company and the Optionee covenant and agree as follows:

(i) The Company shall pay all costs, fees, and expenses incurred by the Company and the Optionee in connection with the Registration Statement and the offering thereunder including, without limitation, the Company's legal fees and expenses of counsel, accounting fees, printing expenses, and blue sky fees and expenses (but excluding discounts or selling commissions of any underwriter or broker dealer acting on behalf of the company or the Optionee).

(ii) The Company shall take all necessary action which may be reasonably required in qualifying or registering the securities included in the Registration Statement for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of all states reasonably requested by Optionee, provided that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation to do business under the laws of any such jurisdiction.

(iii) The Company shall indemnify Optionee and each person, if any, who controls Optionee within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or
Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), against all loss, claim, damage, expense or liability (including all expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any claim whatsoever) to which any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, arising from the Registration Statement.

(iv) The Company shall, as soon as practicable after the effective date of the Registration Statement, and in any event within fifteen
(15) months thereafter, make "generally available to its security holders" (within the meaning of Rule 158 under the Act) an earnings statement (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and covering a period of at least twelve (12) consecutive months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement.


(v) The Company shall (A) deliver promptly to Optionee and its counsel, upon request, copies of all correspondence between the Commission and the Company, its counsel, or auditors and all memoranda relating to discussions with the Commission or its staff with respect to the Registration Statement; and (B) permit Optionee and its counsel to perform such investigation, upon reasonable advance notice, with respect to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, as it deems reasonably necessary to comply with applicable securities laws or rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Such investigation shall include, but not be limited to, access to financial and accounting information and opportunities to discuss the business of the Company with the Company's officers and independent auditors, all to such reasonable extent, at such reasonable times and as often as Optionee and its counsel shall reasonably request.

(vi) The Company shall cause all securities of Optionee registered pursuant to a Registration Statement to be listed on any national securities exchange or quoted on any automated quotation system on which similar securities of the Company are listed or quoted.

13. Stand-off Agreement. Optionee agrees that in connection with any registration of the Company's securities, that upon the request of the Company or any underwriter managing an underwritten offering of the Company's securities, that Optionee shall not sell, short any sale of, loan, grant an option for, or otherwise dispose of any of the Shares (other than Shares included in the offering) without the prior written consent of the Company or such managing underwriter, as applicable, for a period of at least one hundred eighty (180) days following the effective date of registration of such offering.

14 Notices. Any notice required to be given pursuant to this Option or the Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be delivered upon receipt or, in the case of notices by the Company, five (5) days after deposit in the US. mail, postage prepaid, addressed to Optionee at the address last provided to the Company by Optionee for his or her employee records.

15 Agreement Subject to Plan; Applicable Law. This Agreement is made pursuant to the Plan and shall be interpreted to comply therewith. A copy of such Plan is available to Optionee, at no charge, at the principal office of the Company. Any provision of this Agreement inconsistent with the Plan shall be considered void and replaced with the applicable provision of the Plan. This Agreement has been granted, executed and delivered in the State of California, and the interpretation and enforcement shall be governed by the laws thereof and subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts therein.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


BY: Naeem Ghauri ITS: Chief Executive Officer

____________, Optionee


Appendix A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

NetSol Technologies, Inc.
24025 Park Sorrento, Suite 220
Calabasas, CA 91302


(date)

Re: Nonstatutory Stock Option

Notice is hereby given pursuant to Section 4 of my Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement that I elect to purchase the number of shares set forth below at the exercise price set forth in my option agreement:

Stock Option dated:               __________________

Number of shares being purchased: __________________

Option Exercise Price:           $__________________

A check in the amount of the aggregate price of the shares being purchased is attached.

I hereby confirm that such shares are being acquired by me for my own account for investment purposes, and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof.

Further, I understand that, as a result of this exercise of rights, I will recognize income in an amount equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the Shares exceeds the exercise price. I agree to report such income in accordance with then applicable law and to cooperate with Company in establishing the withholding and corresponding deduction to the Company for its income tax purposes.

I agree to provide to the Corporation such additional documents or information as may be required pursuant to the Corporation's 2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan.


(Signature)
(Name of Optionee)

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

THIS INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this ____ day of__________, 200__, by and between NetSol Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Company"), and _____________________________ (referred to herein as the "Optionee"), with reference to the following recitals of facts:

WHEREAS, the Board has authorized the granting to Optionee of an incentive stock option ("Option") to purchase shares of common stock of the Company (the "Shares") upon the terms and conditions hereinafter stated; and

WHEREAS, the Board and stockholders of the Company have heretofore adopted a 2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"), pursuant to which this Option is being granted;

WHEREAS, it is the intention of the parties that this Option be a Incentive Stock Option (a Qualified Stock Option);

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants herein set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Shares; Price. The Company hereby grants to Optionee the right to purchase, upon and subject to the terms and conditions herein stated, ________ Shares for cash (or other consideration acceptable to the Board of Directors of the Company, in their sole and absolute discretion) at the price of $____ per Share, such price being not less than the fair market value per share of the Shares covered by these Options as of the date hereof and as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company.

2. Term of Option; Continuation of Employment. This Option shall expire, and all rights hereunder to purchase the Shares shall terminate, ten (10) years from the date hereof. This Option shall earlier terminate subject to Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof if, and as of the date, Optionee ceases to be an employee of or consultant to the Company. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate the employment or engagement, as applicable, of Optionee or to increase or decrease the compensation of Optionee from the rate in existence at the date hereof.

3. Vesting of Option. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof, this Option shall vest and become exercisable during the term of Optionee's employment or engagement in whole or in part beginning on the date of this Agreement.

4. Exercise. This Option shall be exercised by delivery to the Company of (a) a written notice of exercise stating the number of Shares being purchased (in whole shares only) and such other information set forth on the form of Notice of Exercise


attached hereto as Appendix A, (b) a check or cash in the amount of the purchase price of the Shares covered by the notice, and (c) a written statement as provided for in Paragraph 11 hereof. This Option shall not be assignable or transferable, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable only by Optionee during his or her lifetime.

5. Termination of Employment or Engagement. If Optionee shall cease to serve as an employee of or consultant to the Company for any reason, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, other than by his or her death or the conclusion of the term of a written consulting agreement, provided such term exceeds one year, Optionee shall have the right at any time within thirty (30) days after date Optionee ceases to be an employee of or consultant to the Company, or the remaining term of this Option, whichever is the lesser, to exercise in whole or in part this Option to the extent, but only to the extent, that this Option was exercisable as of the last day of employment or engagement, as applicable, and had not previously been exercised; provided, however, that if Optionee's termination of employment or engagement was caused by permanent disability
(within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), the foregoing thirty (30) day period shall be extended to six (6) months; or

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all rights under this Option shall expire in any event on the date specified in Paragraph 2 hereof.

6. Death of Optionee. If the Optionee shall die while an employee or consultant of the Company, Optionee's personal representative or the person entitled to Optionee's rights hereunder may at any time during the remaining term of this Option, exercise this Option and purchase Shares to the extent, but only to the extent, that Optionee could have exercised this Option as of the date of Optionee's death; provided, in any case, that this Option may be so exercised only to the extent that this option has not previously been exercised by Optionee.

7. No Rights as Stockholder. Optionee shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to the Shares covered by any installment of this Option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate to Optionee, and no adjustment will be made for dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate or certificates are issued except as provided in Paragraph 8 hereof.

8. Recapitalization. Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, the number of Shares covered by this Option, and the price per Share thereof, shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares or the payment of a stock dividend, or any other increase or decrease in the number of such shares affected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided however that the conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed having been "effected without receipt of consideration by the Company."


In the event of a proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving entity, or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, this Option shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action, unless otherwise provided by the Board. The Board may, at its sole and absolute discretion and without obligation, declare that this Option shall terminate as of a date fixed by the Board and grant Optionee the right for a period commencing thirty (30) days prior to and ending immediately prior to such date, or during the remaining term of this Option, whichever occurs sooner, to exercise this Option as to all or any part of the Shares, without regard to the installment provision of Paragraph 3; provided, however, that such exercise shall be subject to the consummation of such dissolution, liquidation, merger, consolidation or sale.

Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, if the Company shall be the surviving entity in any merger or consolidation, this Option thereafter shall pertain to and apply to the securities to which a holder of Shares equal to the Shares subject to this Option would have been entitled by reason of such merger or consolidation, and the vesting provisions of Section 3 shall continue to apply.

In the event of a change in the Shares of the Company as presently constituted, which is limited to a change of all of its authorized Shares without par value into the same number of Shares with a par value, the Shares resulting from any such change shall be deemed to be the Shares within the meaning of this Agreement.

To the extent that the foregoing adjustments relate to shares or securities of the Company, such adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as hereinbefore expressly provided, Optionee shall have no rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of share of stock of any class or the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class, and the number and price of shares subject to this Option shall not be affected by, and no adjustments shall be made by reason of, any dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation, or any issue by the Company of shares of stock of any class or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class.

The grant of this Option shall not affect in any way the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes in its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve or liquidate or to sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.

9. Taxation upon Exercise of Option. Optionee understands that, upon exercise of this Option, Optionee may recognize income, for federal and state income tax purposes, in an amount equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the Shares, determined as of the date of exercise, exceeds the exercise price. The acceptance of the Shares by Optionee shall constitute an agreement by Optionee to report such income in accordance with then applicable law and to cooperate with Company in establishing the amount of such income and corresponding deduction to the Company for its income tax purposes. withholding for federal or state income and employment tax purposes will be


made, if and as required by law, from Optionee's then current compensation, or, if such current compensation is insufficient to satisfy withholding tax liability, the Company may require Optionee to make cash payment to cover such liability as a condition of the exercise of this Option.

10. Modification, Extension and Renewal of Options. The Board may modify, extend or renew this Option or accept the surrender thereof (to the extent not theretofore exercised) and authorize the granting of a new option in substitution therefore (to the extent not theretofore exercised), subject at all times to the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 10, no modification shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter to the Optionee's detriment or impair any rights of Optionee hereunder.

11. Investment Intent; Restrictions on Transfer. Optionee represents and agrees that if Optionee exercises this Option in whole or in part, Optionee will in each case acquire the Shares upon such exercise for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof; and that upon such exercise of this Option in whole or in part, Optionee (or any person or persons entitled to exercise this Option under the provisions of Paragraphs 5 and 6 hereof) shall furnish to the Company a written statement to such effect, satisfactory to the Company in form and substance. The Company, at its option, may include a legend on each certificate representing Shares issued pursuant to any exercise of this Option, stating in effect that such Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and that the transferability thereof is restricted. If the Shares represented by this Option are registered under the Act, either before or after the exercise of this Option in whole or in part, the Optionee shall be relieved of the foregoing investment representation and agreement and shall not be required to furnish the Company with the foregoing written statement.

Optionee further represents that optionee has had access to the financial statements or books and records of the Company, has had the opportunity to ask questions of the Company concerning its business, operations and financial condition, and to obtain additional information reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of such information, and further represents that Optionee (either such experience and knowledge in investment, financial and business matters in investments similar to the stock of the Company that Optionee is capable of evaluating the merits and risks thereof and has the capacity to protect his or her own interest in connection therewith.

12. Registration Rights.

(a) Piggyback Registration Rights. If the Company at any time proposes to register any of its securities under the Act, including under an S-8 Registration Statement, an SB-2 Registration Statement or otherwise, it will each such time give written notice to all holders of outstanding or exercised options of its intention so to do. Upon the written request of a holder or holders of any such outstanding or exercised options given within thirty (30) days after receipt of any such notice, the


Company will use its best efforts to cause all such outstanding or exercised options, the holders of which shall have so requested registration thereof, to be registered under the Act (with the securities which the Company at the time propose to register), all to the extent requisite to permit the sale or other disposition by the prospective Sellers of the outstanding or exercised options so registered; provided, however, that the Company may, as a condition precedent to its effecting such registration, require each prospective Seller to agree with the Company and the managing underwriter or underwriters of the offering to be made by the Company in connection with such registration that such Seller will not sell any securities of the same class or convertible into the same class as those registered by the Company (including any class into which the securities registered by the Company are convertible) for such reasonable period after such registration becomes effective as shall then be specified in writing by such underwriter or underwriters if in the opinion of such underwriter or underwriters the Company's offering would be materially adversely affected in the absence of such an agreement.

(b) Procedures. In connection with the registration of any securities pursuant to Section 12.a. hereof, the Company and the Optionee covenant and agree as follows:

(i) The Company shall pay all costs, fees, and expenses incurred by the Company and the Optionee in connection with the Registration Statement and the offering thereunder including, without limitation, the Company's legal fees and expenses of counsel, accounting fees, printing expenses, and blue sky fees and expenses (but excluding discounts or selling commissions of any underwriter or broker dealer acting on behalf of the company or the Optionee).

(ii) The Company shall take all necessary action which may be reasonably required in qualifying or registering the securities included in the Registration Statement for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of all states reasonably requested by Optionee, provided that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as a foreign corporation to do business under the laws of any such jurisdiction.

(iii) The Company shall indemnify Optionee and each person, if any, who controls Optionee within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or
Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), against all loss, claim, damage, expense or liability (including all expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any claim whatsoever) to which any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, arising from the Registration Statement.

(iv) The Company shall, as soon as practicable after the effective date of the Registration Statement, and in any event within fifteen
(15) months thereafter, make "generally available to its security holders" (within the meaning of Rule 158 under the Act) an earnings statement (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and covering a period of at least twelve (12) consecutive months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement.


(v) The Company shall (A) deliver promptly to Optionee and its counsel, upon request, copies of all correspondence between the Commission and the Company, its counsel, or auditors and all memoranda relating to discussions with the Commission or its staff with respect to the Registration Statement; and (B) permit Optionee and its counsel to perform such investigation, upon reasonable advance notice, with respect to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, as it deems reasonably necessary to comply with applicable securities laws or rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Such investigation shall include, but not be limited to, access to financial and accounting information and opportunities to discuss the business of the Company with the Company's officers and independent auditors, all to such reasonable extent, at such reasonable times and as often as Optionee and its counsel shall reasonably request.

(vi) The Company shall cause all securities of Optionee registered pursuant to a Registration Statement to be listed on any national securities exchange or quoted on any automated quotation system on which similar securities of the Company are listed or quoted.

13 Stand-off Agreement. Optionee agrees that in connection with any registration of the Company's securities, that upon the request of the Company or any underwriter managing an underwritten offering of the Company's securities, that Optionee shall not sell, short any sale of, loan, grant an option for, or otherwise dispose of any of the Shares (other than Shares included in the offering) without the prior written consent of the Company or such managing underwriter, as applicable, for a period of at least one hundred eighty (180) days following the effective date of registration of such offering.

14. Notices. Any notice required to be given pursuant to this Option or the Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be delivered upon receipt or, in the case of notices by the Company, five (5) days after deposit in the US. mail, postage prepaid, addressed to Optionee at the address last provided to the Company by Optionee for his or her employee records.

15. Agreement Subject to Plan; Applicable Law. This Agreement is made pursuant to the Plan and shall be interpreted to comply therewith. A copy of such Plan is available to Optionee, at no charge, at the principal office of the Company. Any provision of this Agreement inconsistent with the Plan shall be considered void and replaced with the applicable provision of the Plan. This Agreement has been granted, executed and delivered in the State of California, and the interpretation and enforcement shall be governed by the laws thereof and subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts therein.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

NETSOL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


BY: Naeem Ghauri ITS: Chief Executive Officer


, Optionee

Appendix A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

NetSol Technologies, Inc.
24025 Park Sorrento, Suite 220
Calabasas, CA 91302


(date)

Re: Incentive Stock Option

Notice is hereby given pursuant to Section 4 of my Incentive Stock Option Agreement that I elect to purchase the number of shares set forth below at the exercise price set forth in my option agreement:

Stock Option dated:               __________________

Number of shares being purchased: __________________

Option Exercise Price:           $__________________

A check in the amount of the aggregate price of the shares being purchased is attached.

I hereby confirm that such shares are being acquired by me for my own account for investment purposes, and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof.

Further, I understand that, as a result of this exercise of rights, I will recognize income in an amount equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the Shares exceeds the exercise price. I agree to report such income in accordance with then applicable law and to cooperate with Company in establishing the withholding and corresponding deduction to the Company for its income tax purposes.

I agree to provide to the Corporation such additional documents or information as may be required pursuant to the Corporation's 2001 Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan.


(Signature)
(Name of Optionee)