Table of Contents

 
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2007
Commission File Number: 1-1927
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
OHIO   34-0253240
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
  44316-0001
(Zip Code)
(330) 796-2121
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes  þ      No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  þ      Accelerated filer  o      Non-accelerated filer  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes  o      No  þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Number of Shares of Common Stock, Without Par Value, Outstanding at March 31, 2007: 182,054,596
 
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
SIGNATURES
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
EX-4.1
EX-4.2
EX-4.3
EX-4.4
EX-4.5
EX-4.6
EX-10.1
EX-10.2
EX-10.3
EX-10.4
EX-10.5
EX-10.6
EX-10.7
EX-12.1
EX-31.1
EX-31.2
EX-32.1


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
(In millions, except per share amounts)   2007     2006  
 
               
NET SALES
  $ 4,499     $ 4,462  
 
               
Cost of Goods Sold
    3,741       3,608  
Selling, Administrative and General Expense
    663       615  
Rationalizations (Note 2)
    15       38  
Interest Expense
    125       102  
Other Income, net (Note 3)
    (20 )     (27 )
Minority Interest in Net Income of Subsidiaries
    22       12  
 
           
 
               
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes
    (47 )     114  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    63       68  
 
           
 
               
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
    (110 )     46  
 
               
Discontinued Operations (Note 11)
    (64 )     28  
 
           
 
               
NET (LOSS) INCOME
  $ (174 )   $ 74  
 
           
 
               
(Loss) Income Per Share — Basic
               
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
  $ (0.61 )   $ 0.26  
Discontinued Operations
    (0.35 )     0.16  
 
           
Net (Loss) Income Per Share — Basic
  $ (0.96 )   $ 0.42  
 
           
 
               
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Note 4)
    180       177  
 
               
(Loss) Income Per Share — Diluted
               
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
  $ (0.61 )   $ 0.23  
Discontinued Operations
    (0.35 )     0.14  
 
           
Net (Loss) Income Per Share — Diluted
  $ (0.96 )   $ 0.37  
 
           
 
               
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (Note 4)
    180       207  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
 
               
Assets:
               
Current Assets:
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 2,083     $ 3,862  
Restricted Cash
    191       214  
Accounts and Notes Receivable, less Allowance — $96 ($98 in 2006)
    3,244       2,800  
Inventories:
               
Raw Materials
    525       663  
Work in Process
    147       135  
Finished Products
    2,070       1,803  
 
           
 
    2,742       2,601  
 
               
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
    306       289  
Current Assets of Discontinued Operations (Note 11)
    462       413  
 
           
Total Current Assets
    9,028       10,179  
Goodwill
    671       662  
Intangible Assets
    164       166  
Deferred Income Tax
    146       150  
Other Assets and Deferred Pension Costs
    455       453  
Long Term Assets of Discontinued Operations (Note 11)
    346       352  
Properties and Plants, less Accumulated Depreciation — $7,831 ($7,673 in 2006)
    5,051       5,067  
 
           
Total Assets
  $ 15,861     $ 17,029  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities:
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts Payable-Trade
  $ 2,056     $ 1,945  
Compensation and Benefits
    897       883  
Other Current Liabilities
    791       811  
Current Liabilities of Discontinued Operations (Note 11)
    164       157  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    221       222  
Notes Payable and Overdrafts (Note 5)
    247       243  
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases due within one year (Note 5)
    177       405  
 
           
Total Current Liabilities
    4,553       4,666  
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases (Note 5)
    5,402       6,562  
Compensation and Benefits
    4,388       4,935  
Long Term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations (Note 11)
    53       47  
Deferred and Other Noncurrent Income Taxes
    299       320  
Other Long Term Liabilities
    344       380  
Minority Equity in Subsidiaries
    912       877  
 
           
Total Liabilities
    15,951       17,787  
 
               
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Note 8)
               
 
               
Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit):
               
Preferred Stock, no par value:
               
Authorized, 50 shares, unissued
           
Common Stock, no par value:
               
Authorized, 450 shares, Outstanding shares — 182 (178 in 2006) after deducting 14 treasury shares (18 in 2006)
    182       178  
Capital Surplus
    1,488       1,427  
Retained Earnings
    826       968  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
    (2,586 )     (3,331 )
 
           
Total Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
    (90 )     (758 )
 
           
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ 15,861     $ 17,029  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
 
               
Net (Loss) Income
  $ (174 )   $ 74  
 
               
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
               
 
               
Minimum pension liability
          (4 )
 
               
Defined benefit plans:
               
Prior service credit from plan amendment during period
    533        
Amortization of prior service cost and unrecognized gains and losses included in net periodic benefit cost, net of tax of $7 million and minority interest of $7 million
    42        
Immediate recognition of prior service cost and unrecognized gains and losses due to curtailment
    133        
 
           
 
    708        
 
               
Foreign currency translation gain
    44       47  
 
               
Deferred derivative loss
           
Reclassification adjustment for amounts recognized in (loss) income
           
Tax on derivative reclassification adjustment
          (3 )
 
               
Unrealized investment loss, net of tax of $ - million ($ - in 2006)
    (7 )     (3 )
 
           
Comprehensive Income
  $ 571     $ 111  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net (Loss) Income
  $ (174 )   $ 74  
Less: (Loss) income from discontinued operations
    (64 )     28  
 
           
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
    (110 )     46  
 
               
Adjustments to reconcile (loss) income from continuing operations to cash flows from operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    154       149  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    6       5  
Deferred tax provision
    (2 )     3  
Net rationalization charges (Note 2)
    15       38  
Net gain on asset sales (Note 3)
    (9 )     (2 )
Minority interest and equity earnings
    22       12  
 
               
Pension contributions
    (46 )     (35 )
Rationalization payments
    (23 )     (8 )
Insurance recoveries
          43  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of asset acquisitions and dispositions:
               
Accounts and notes receivable
    (435 )     (310 )
Inventories
    (126 )     (239 )
Accounts payable — trade
    78       30  
U.S. and foreign taxes
    11       (3 )
Deferred and other noncurrent income taxes
    6       (5 )
Compensation and benefits
    141       77  
Other current liabilities
    1       (79 )
Other long term liabilities
    (37 )     (20 )
Other assets and liabilities
    (39 )     (17 )
 
           
TOTAL OPERATING CASH FLOWS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    (393 )     (315 )
Discontinued operations
    (15 )     13  
 
           
 
TOTAL CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    (408 )     (302 )
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Capital expenditures
    (97 )     (111 )
Asset dispositions
    19       3  
Asset acquisitions
          (41 )
Decrease in restricted cash
    23       5  
 
           
TOTAL INVESTING CASH FLOWS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    (55 )     (144 )
Discontinued operations
    (4 )     (5 )
 
           
 
TOTAL CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    (59 )     (149 )
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Short term debt and overdrafts incurred
    69       19  
Short term debt and overdrafts paid
    (47 )     (37 )
Long term debt incurred
    293       15  
Long term debt paid
    (1,685 )     (150 )
Common stock issued
    65       3  
Other transactions
    (9 )      
 
           
TOTAL FINANCING CASH FLOWS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
    (1,314 )     (150 )
Discontinued operations
    (5 )     2  
 
           
 
TOTAL CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    (1,319 )     (148 )
 
               
Net Change in Cash of Discontinued Operations
    7       4  
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
          25  
 
           
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (1,779 )     (570 )
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period
    3,862       2,138  
 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period
  $ 2,083     $ 1,568  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (“Goodyear”, “we”, “us” or “our”) in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations and in the opinion of management contain all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”).
          Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected in subsequent quarters or for the year ending December 31, 2007.
          As discussed in Note 11, the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of our Engineered Products business, previously a reportable operating segment, have been reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Unless otherwise indicated, all disclosures in the notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements relate to our continuing operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments” (“SFAS No. 155”) in February 2006. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and SFAS No. 140 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities” and addresses the application of SFAS No. 133 to beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. SFAS No. 155 establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. Additionally, SFAS No. 155 permits fair value measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. SFAS No. 155 is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. We adopted SFAS No. 155 on January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
          The FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS No. 156”) in March 2006. SFAS No. 156 requires a company to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset. A company will recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability initially at fair value. A company will then be permitted to choose to subsequently recognize servicing assets and liabilities using the amortization method or fair value measurement method. SFAS No. 156 is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. We adopted SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
          On July 13, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN No. 48”). FIN No. 48 clarifies what criteria must be met prior to recognition of the financial statement benefit of a position taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 requires companies to include additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures within their financial statements. The disclosures include potential tax benefits from positions taken for tax return purposes that have not been recognized for financial reporting purposes and a tabular presentation of significant changes during each annual period. The disclosures also include a discussion of the nature of uncertainties, factors which could cause a change, and an estimated range of reasonably possible changes in tax uncertainties. FIN No. 48 requires a company to recognize a financial statement benefit for a position taken for tax return purposes when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained. We adopted FIN No. 48 on January 1, 2007. The

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
adoption resulted in an increase in the opening balance of retained earnings and a decrease in goodwill as of January 1, 2007 of $32 million and $5 million, respectively, for tax benefits not previously recognized under historical practice.
          On September 15, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 addresses how a company should measure fair value when it is required to use a fair value measure for recognition and disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 157 will require the fair value of an asset or liability to be based on a market based measure which will reflect the credit risk of the company. SFAS No. 157 will also require expanded disclosure requirements which will include the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS No. 157 will be applied prospectively and will be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and to interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
          The FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”) in February 2007. SFAS No. 159 permits a company to choose to measure many financial instruments and other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing a company with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. A company shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 will be effective for fiscal years that begin after November 15, 2007. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Reclassification
Certain items previously reported in specific financial statement captions have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
NOTE 2. COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH RATIONALIZATION PROGRAMS
To maintain global competitiveness, we have implemented rationalization actions over the past several years for the purpose of reducing excess and high-cost manufacturing capacity and to reduce associate headcount.
          The following table shows the reconciliation of our liability between periods:
                         
            Other Than        
    Associate-     Associate-related        
(In millions)   related Costs     Costs     Total  
Balance at December 31, 2006
  $ 77     $ 20     $ 97  
2007 charges
    9       8       17  
Incurred
    (14 )     (14 )     (28 )
Reversed to the statement of operations
    (2 )           (2 )
 
                 
Balance at March 31, 2007
  $ 70     $ 14     $ 84  
 
                 
In the first quarter of 2007, we initiated plans to reduce manufacturing headcount and to reduce selling, administrative and general expense through headcount reductions.
          During 2007, $15 million ($14 million after-tax or $0.08 per share) of net charges were recorded. New charges of $17 million represent $5 million for plans initiated in 2007 and $12 million for plans initiated in 2006. The $5 million of charges for 2007 plans related to associate severance costs and the $12 million of charges for plans initiated in 2006 include $4 million of associate severance costs and $8 million for other exit costs. Approximately 140 associates will be released under programs initiated in 2007, most of whom will be released within the next 12 months.
          In the first quarter of 2007, $14 million was incurred primarily for associate severance payments and $14 million primarily for non-cancelable lease costs and other exit costs.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
          The accrual balance of $84 million at March 31, 2007 includes approximately $10 million related to long term non-cancelable lease costs and approximately $74 million of associate and other costs that are expected to be substantially utilized within the next twelve months.
          Accelerated depreciation charges were recorded for fixed assets that will be taken out of service primarily in connection with the Valleyfield and Tyler plant closures initiated in the North American Tire Segment. During the first quarter of 2007, $17 million was recorded as Cost of goods sold for accelerated depreciation charges. In the first quarter of 2006, $2 million was recorded as Selling, administrative and general expense.
          In the first quarter of 2006, we initiated plans to close our European Union Tire Segment’s Washington passenger tire manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom. Additional restructuring actions consisted of the closure of retail stores in the European Union Tire Segment, the reduction of headcount within various segments and the initiation of the closure of the bicycle tire and tube production operation in Debica, Poland.
          During 2006, $38 million ($28 million after-tax or $0.14 per share) of net charges were recorded. New charges of $39 million represent $38 million for plans initiated in 2006 and $1 million of associate-related costs for plans initiated in the fourth quarter of 2005. The $38 million of charges for plans initiated in 2006 include $36 million of associate severance costs and $2 million primarily for non-cancelable lease costs. Approximately 5,165 associates will be released under programs initiated in 2006, of which 3,100 were released by March 31, 2007.
NOTE 3. OTHER INCOME, NET
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Asset sales
  $ (9 )   $ (2 )
Interest income
    (30 )     (20 )
Financing fees
    11       10  
Insurance fire loss deductible
    7        
Foreign currency exchange
    2       1  
General & product liability — discontinued products (Note 8)
    4       5  
Equity in earnings of affiliates
    (2 )     (5 )
Latin American legal matter
          (15 )
Miscellaneous
    (3 )     (1 )
 
           
 
  $ (20 )   $ (27 )
 
           
Other income, net was $20 million of income in the 2007 first quarter, a decrease of $7 million compared to $27 million of income in the 2006 first quarter. The decrease was primarily related to $15 million of income in the first quarter of 2006 resulting from a favorable settlement of a legal matter in Latin American Tire and a charge of $7 million in 2007 related to an insurance deductible for a fire in our Thailand facility. These were partially offset by higher interest income in 2007 of $10 million on higher cash deposits. Also, included in asset sales in the first quarter of 2007 was a gain of $7 million on the sale of property in Asia Pacific Tire.
NOTE 4. PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK
Basic earnings per share are computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
          There are contingent conversion features included in our $350 million 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034, (the “Notes”) issued on July 2, 2004. The Notes became convertible on January 18, 2007 and remained convertible through March 31, 2007. Since the applicable stock price condition was met, the Notes are also convertible through June 30, 2007. In addition, if the applicable conditions are met, the Notes may be convertible in any future fiscal quarter. If all of the Notes outstanding are surrendered for conversion, the aggregate number of additional shares of common stock issued would be approximately 29 million.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
          The following table presents the number of incremental weighted average shares used in computing diluted per share amounts:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
(In millions)   2007   2006
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    180       177  
4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034
          29  
Stock Options and other dilutive securities
          1  
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    180       207  
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted for the three months ended March 31, 2007 exclude the effects of approximately 29 million contingently issuable shares and approximately 13 million equivalent shares related to options with exercise prices less than the average market price of our common shares (i.e. “in-the-money” options), as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive due to the loss from continuing operations for the period.
          Additionally, weighted average shares outstanding — diluted exclude approximately 8 million and 24 million equivalent shares related to options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of our common shares (i.e. “underwater” options), for 2007 and 2006, respectively.
          The following table presents the computation of adjusted (loss) income from continuing operations and adjusted (loss) income used in computing (loss) income from continuing operations — per share diluted and Net (loss) income per share — diluted, respectively. The computation of adjusted (loss) income from continuing operations assumes that after-tax interest costs incurred on the Notes would have been avoided had the Notes been converted as of January 1 of each respective period. Adjusted loss for the three months ended March 31, 2007 does not include the after-tax interest costs as the Notes were anti-dilutive for the quarter.
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
(Loss) Income from continuing operations
  $ (110 )   $ 46  
After-tax impact of 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034
          4  
 
           
Adjusted (Loss) Income from continuing operations
    (110 )     50  
Discontinued Operations
    (64 )     28  
 
           
Adjusted (Loss) Income
  $ (174 )   $ 78  
 
           
NOTE 5. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
At March 31, 2007, we had total credit arrangements totaling $8,006 million, of which $1,727 million were unused, compared to $8,196 million and $533 million, respectively, at December 31, 2006.
Notes Payable and Overdrafts, Long Term Debt and Capital Leases due Within One Year and Short Term Financing Arrangements
At March 31, 2007, we had short term committed and uncommitted credit arrangements totaling $487 million, of which $240 million was unused, compared to $479 million and $236 million, respectively, at December 31, 2006. These arrangements are available primarily to certain of our international subsidiaries through various banks at quoted market interest rates. There are no commitment fees associated with these arrangements.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
          The following table presents amounts due within one year:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
 
               
Notes payable
  $ 247     $ 243  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average interest rate
    6.17 %     5.60 %
 
               
Long term debt and capital leases due within one year:
               
8 1/2% due 2007
  $     $ 300  
6 3/8% due 2008
    100        
U.S. Revolving credit facility
          37  
Other (including capital leases)
    77       68  
 
           
 
  $ 177     $ 405  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average interest rate
    7.13 %     8.34 %
 
               
Total obligations due within one year
  $ 424     $ 648  
 
           
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases and Financing Arrangements
At March 31, 2007, we had long term credit arrangements totaling $7,519 million, of which $1,487 million were unused, compared to $7,717 million and $297 million, respectively, at December 31, 2006.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
     The following table presents long term debt and capital leases, net of unamortized discounts, and interest rates:
                                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
            Interest             Interest  
(In millions)   2007     Rate     2006     Rate  
 
                               
Notes:
                               
8 1/2% due 2007
  $           $ 300       8 1 / 2 %
6 3/8% due 2008
    100       6 3/8 %     100       6 3/8 %
Floating rate notes due 2009
    496       9.14 %     495       9.14 %
7 6/7% due 2011
    650       7 6/7 %     650       7 6/7 %
8.625% due 2011
    500       8.625 %     500       8.625 %
Floating rate notes due 2011
    200       13.62 %     200       13.70 %
11% due 2011
    449       11 %     448       11 %
9% due 2015
    400       9 %     400       9 %
7% due 2028
    149       7 %     149       7 %
4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034
    350       4 %     350       4 %
 
                               
Bank term loans:
                               
$1.2 billion second lien term loan facility due 2010
    1,200       8.14 %     1,200       8.14 %
155 million senior secured European term loan due 2010
    204       6.14 %     202       5.91 %
$300 million third lien secured term loan due 2011
    300       8.89 %     300       8.89 %
Pan-European accounts receivable facility due 2009
    348       4.88 %     362       5.05 %
German revolving credit facility due 2010
                204       6.42 %
U.S. Revolving credit facility
                873       7.60 %
Other domestic and international debt
    176       7.48 %     177       7.48 %
 
                           
 
                               
 
    5,522               6,910          
Capital lease obligations
    57               57          
 
                           
 
    5,579               6,967          
Less portion due within one year
    (177 )             (405 )        
 
                           
 
  $ 5,402             $ 6,562          
 
                           
The following table presents information about long term fixed rate debt, including capital leases, at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
                 
(In millions)   March 31, 2007   December 31, 2006
Carrying amount — liability
  $ 2,717     $ 2,998  
Fair value — liability
    3,434       3,353  
The fair value was estimated using quoted market prices or discounted future cash flows. The fair value exceeded the carrying amount at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 due primarily to lower market interest rates. The fair value of our variable rate debt approximated its carrying amount at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
April 20, 2007 Refinancing
          On April 20, 2007, we refinanced three of our credit facilities. Significant changes to the amended and restated agreements include:
    With respect to our $1.5 billion first lien revolving credit facility, an extension of its maturity until 2013, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by between 50 and 75 basis points (depending on availability of undrawn amounts) and a more flexible covenant package.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
    With respect to our $1.2 billion second lien term loan facility, an extension of its maturity until 2014, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by 100 basis points (to be further reduced by 25 basis points if our credit ratings are BB- and Ba3 or higher) and a more flexible covenant package.
 
    With respect to our 505 million senior secured European credit facilities, the conversion of the existing 155 million term loan to a revolving facility, an extension of the facilities’ maturity until 2012, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by 75 basis points (as compared to the existing European revolving facility) and 37.5 basis points (as compared to the existing European term loan) and a more flexible covenant package.
     The aggregate amount of fees we paid in connection with the refinancing was approximately $20 million.
$1.5 Billion Amended and Restated First Lien Revolving Credit Facility due 2013
          The amended and restated first lien revolving credit facility is available in the form of loans or letters of credit, with letter of credit availability limited to $800 million. Subject to the consent of the lenders whose commitments are to be increased, we may request that the facility be increased by up to $250 million. Our obligations under the facility are guaranteed by most of our wholly-owned U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries. Our obligations under the facility and our subsidiaries’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by first priority security interests in collateral that includes, subject to certain exceptions:
    U.S. and Canadian accounts receivable and inventory;
 
    certain of our U.S. manufacturing facilities;
 
    equity interests in our U.S. subsidiaries and up to 65% of the equity interests in our foreign subsidiaries, excluding Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V. (“GDTE”) and its subsidiaries; and
 
    substantially all other tangible and intangible assets, including equipment, contract rights and intellectual property.
          Availability under the facility is subject to a borrowing base, which is based on eligible accounts receivable and inventory, with reserves that are subject to adjustment from time to time by the administrative agent and the majority lenders at their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably). Adjustments are based on the results of periodic collateral and borrowing base evaluations and appraisals. If at any time the amount of outstanding borrowings and letters of credit under the facility exceeds the borrowing base, we are required to prepay borrowings and/or cash collateralize letters of credit sufficient to eliminate the excess.
          The facility, which matures on April 30, 2013, contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to incur additional debt or issue redeemable preferred stock, make certain restricted payments or investments, incur liens, sell assets (excluding the sale of our Engineered Products business and properties located in Akron, Ohio), incur restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us, enter into affiliate transactions, engage in sale and leaseback transactions, and consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets. These covenants are subject to significant exceptions and qualifications. In addition, in the event that the availability under the facility plus the aggregate amount of our Available Cash is less than $150 million, we will not be permitted to allow our ratio of EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense to be less than 2.0 to 1.0 for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters. “Available Cash”, “EBITDA” and “Consolidated Interest Expense” have the meanings given them in the facility.
          The facility has customary representations and warranties including, as a condition to borrowing, material adverse change representations in our financial condition since December 31, 2006.
          For the 270-day period following the refinancing date and, thereafter, if the availability under the facility is greater than or equal to $400 million, amounts drawn under the facility will bear interest either (i) at a rate of 125 basis points over LIBOR or (ii) 25 basis points over an alternative base rate (the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points), and undrawn amounts under the facility will be subject to an annual commitment fee of 37.5 basis points. After the

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
270-day period following the refinancing date, if the availability under the facility is less than $400 million, then amounts drawn under the facility will bear interest either (i) at a rate of 150 basis points over LIBOR or (ii) 50 basis points over an alternative base rate, and undrawn amounts under the facility will be subject to an annual commitment fee of 25 basis points.
          The $504 million of letters of credit that were outstanding under the $1.5 billion first lien credit facility prior to the refinancing continue to be outstanding under the amended and restated facility.
$1.2 Billion Amended and Restated Second Lien Term Loan Facility due 2014
          The $1.2 billion in aggregate amount of term loans that were outstanding under this facility prior to the refinancing continue to be outstanding under the facility as amended and restated. Subject to the consent of the lenders making additional term loans, we may borrow incremental term loans under the facility in an amount up to $300 million. Our obligations under this facility are guaranteed by most of our wholly-owned U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries and are secured by second priority security interests in the same collateral securing our first lien credit facility. The second lien term loan facility, which matures on April 30, 2014, contains covenants similar to those in our first lien credit facility but is not subject to the financial covenant contained in that facility. However, if our ratio of Secured Indebtedness to EBITDA for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is greater than 3.0 to 1.0, before we may use cash proceeds from certain asset sales to repay any junior lien, senior unsecured or subordinated indebtedness, we must first offer to prepay borrowings under the second lien term loan facility. “Secured Indebtedness” and “EBITDA” have the meanings given them in the facility.
          Loans under this facility bear interest, at our option, at LIBOR plus 175 basis points or an alternative base rate plus 75 basis points. In the event that our corporate ratings by Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s improve to Ba3 or better and BB- or better, respectively (in each case with at least a stable outlook), then loans under this facility will bear interest, at our option, at LIBOR plus 150 basis points or an alternative base rate plus 50 basis points.
505 Million Amended and Restated Senior Secured European Revolving Credit Facilities due 2012
          These amended and restated facilities consist of a 350 million European revolving credit facility and a 155 million German revolving credit facility. The 153 million in aggregate amount of term loans that were outstanding prior to the refinancing have been transferred to the European revolving credit facility. Up to 50 million in letters of credit are available for issuance under the European revolving credit facility. Goodyear and its domestic subsidiaries that secure our U.S. facilities provide unsecured guarantees to support the European revolving credit facilities. GDTE and certain of its subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Luxembourg, France and Germany also provide guarantees. GDTE’s obligations under the facilities and the obligations of its subsidiaries under the related guarantees are secured by first priority security interests in collateral that includes, subject to certain exceptions:
    the capital stock of the principal subsidiaries of GDTE; and
 
    substantially all of the tangible and intangible assets of GDTE and its subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Luxembourg, France and Germany, including certain accounts receivable, inventory, real property, equipment, contract rights and cash and cash accounts, but excluding certain accounts receivable and cash accounts in subsidiaries that are or may become parties to securitization programs.
          The facilities, which mature on April 30, 2012, contain covenants similar to those in our first lien credit facility, with additional limitations applicable to GDTE and its subsidiaries. In addition, we are not permitted to allow GDTE’s ratio of Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness (which is determined net of cash and cash equivalents in excess of $100 million) to Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA to be greater than 3.0 to 1.0 at the end of any fiscal quarter. “Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness” and “Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA” have the meanings given them in the facilities.
          The facilities have customary representations and warranties including, as a condition to borrowing, material adverse change representations in our financial condition since December 31, 2006.
          Under the revolving credit facilities, we pay an annual commitment fee of 62.5 basis points on the undrawn portion of the commitments and loans bear interest at LIBOR plus 200 basis points for loans denominated in U.S. dollars or pounds sterling and EURIBOR plus 200 basis points for loans denominated in euros.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Debt Maturities
Significant updates to our debt maturities as disclosed in our 2006 Form 10-K are provided below and reflect the new maturity dates on our credit facilities as discussed above.
                                         
    Twelve Months Ending December 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2008     2009     2010     2011  
Domestic
  $ 349     $ 106     $ 501     $ 6     $ 2,105  
International
    56       27       415       7       2  
 
                             
 
  $ 405     $ 133     $ 916     $ 13     $ 2,107  
 
                             
NOTE 6. STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS
Our Board of Directors granted 1.6 million stock options and 1.2 million performance share units during the first quarter of 2007 under our 2005 Performance Plan. The weighted average exercise price per share and weighted average fair value per share of these stock options was $24.71 and $11.54, respectively. We estimated the fair values using the following assumptions in our Black-Scholes model:
          Expected term: 6.25 years
          Interest rate: 4.61%
          Volatility: 39.2%
          Dividend yield: Nil
Additionally, we also granted 0.4 million reload options during the first quarter of 2007.
          We recognized stock-based compensation expense of $15 million ($14 million after-tax) and $7 million ($6 million after-tax) during the first quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively. As of March 31, 2007, unearned compensation cost related to the unvested portion of all stock-based awards was approximately $92 million and is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period of the respective grants, through March 31, 2011.
NOTE 7. PENSION, SAVINGS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
We provide substantially all employees with pension or savings benefits and substantially all domestic employees and employees at certain non-U.S. subsidiaries with health care and life insurance benefits upon retirement.
          On March 23, 2007, we announced an agreement to sell our Engineered Products business which resulted in the recognition of curtailment and termination charges for both pensions and other postretirement benefit plans during the first quarter of 2007 of $72 million. Under the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement for Engineered Products, we will retain our obligations for pension and other postretirement benefits under our U.S. plans for Engineered Products’ existing retirees and employees eligible to retire as of the date of the closing of the sale. Obligations for benefits under certain non-U.S. plans will not be retained. A portion of U.S. net periodic cost for active employees of Engineered Products, and net periodic cost for certain non-U.S. plans have been included in Discontinued Operations.
          On February 28, 2007, we announced that we will freeze our U.S. salaried pension plans effective December 31, 2008 and will implement improvements to our defined contribution savings plan effective January 1, 2009. As a result of these actions, we recognized a curtailment charge of $64 million during the first quarter of 2007. On February 28, 2007, we also announced changes to our U.S. salaried other postretirement benefit plans effective January 1, 2008, including increasing the amounts that salaried retirees contribute toward the cost of their medical benefits, redesigning retiree medical benefit plans to minimize cost impact on premiums, and discontinuing company-paid life insurance for retirees. As a result of these actions, we were required to remeasure the benefit obligations of the affected plans which resulted in the reduction of our U.S. pension obligation by $87 million and our obligation for other postretirement benefits by $529 million. The discount rate used to measure the benefit obligations of our U.S. salaried pension plans at February 28, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was 5.75%. The discount rate used to measure the benefit obligations of our U.S. salaried other postretirement benefit plans at February 28, 2007 was 5.50% compared to 5.75% at December 31, 2006.
          Significant changes from our December 31, 2006 disclosures as a result of the changes described above include:
    Decrease in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss of $131 million related to our U.S. pension plans.
 
    Decrease in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss of $535 million related to our other postretirement benefits.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
    Estimated prior service cost and net actuarial loss that will be amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into benefit cost in 2007 are $39 million and $52 million, respectively, for our U.S. pension plans and $4 million and $73 million, respectively, for our non-U.S. plans, compared to our previous estimate of $56 million and $59 million, respectively, for our U.S. pension plans and $4 million and $75 million, respectively, for our non-U.S. plans at December 31, 2006.
 
    Estimated prior service cost and net actuarial loss for other postretirement benefit plans that will be amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into other postretirement benefit cost in 2007 are a benefit of $8 million and expense of $12 million, respectively, compared to our previous estimate of $37 million and $10 million of expense, respectively, at December 31, 2006.
 
    The weighted average amortization period as disclosed for employees covered by our U.S. plans is approximately 20 years compared to our previous estimate of 13 years at December 31, 2006, as the U.S. salaried workforce in now considered inactive for pension amortization purposes.
 
    Estimated future benefit payments, net of retiree contributions, for other postretirement plans are revised as shown below:
                 
    Other Benefits
    Without Medicare   Medicare Part D Subsidy
(In millions)   Part D Subsidy   Receipts
2007
  $ 252     $ (21 )
2008
    211       (19 )
2009
    205       (21 )
2010
    200       (23 )
2011
    194       (24 )
2012-2016
    861       (136 )
Effective March 1, 2006, all active participants in the Brazil pension plan were converted to a defined contribution savings plan, resulting in the recognition of a curtailment gain. The announcement of the planned closure of our Tyler, Texas facility and of tire production at our Valleyfield, Quebec facility resulted in the recognition of curtailment and termination charges for both pensions and other postretirement benefit plans during the third and fourth quarters of 2006, respectively.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
          Pension cost follows:
                                 
    U.S.     Non-U.S.  
    Three Months Ended March 31,     Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
  $ 23     $ 24     $ 9     $ 14  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    77       75       36       32  
Expected return on plan assets
    (86 )     (73 )     (31 )     (28 )
Amortization of: — prior service cost
    13       15       1       1  
— net losses
    15       24       19       16  
 
                       
Net periodic pension cost
    42       65       34       35  
Curtailments/settlements
    64                   (17 )
 
                       
Total pension cost
  $ 106     $ 65     $ 34     $ 18  
 
                       
We expect to contribute approximately $700 million to $750 million to our funded U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans in 2007. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, we contributed $46 million to our non-U.S. plans. No contributions were made or required to be made for our domestic plans.
          Substantially all employees in the U.S. and employees of certain non-U.S. locations are eligible to participate in a defined contribution savings plan. The expenses recognized for our contributions to these plans for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were $8 million and $7 million, respectively.
          The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act provides plan sponsors a federal subsidy for certain qualifying prescription drug benefits covered under the sponsor’s postretirement health care plans. Our postretirement benefit costs are presented net of this subsidy.
          Postretirement benefit cost follows:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Service cost — benefits earned during the period
  $ 5     $ 5  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    31       36  
Amortization of: — prior service cost
    5       11  
— net losses
    3       3  
 
           
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost
  $ 44     $ 55  
 
           
NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
At March 31, 2007, we had binding commitments for raw materials and investments in land, buildings and equipment of approximately $1.5 million, and off-balance-sheet financial guarantees written and other commitments totaling $22 million.
Environmental Matters
We have recorded liabilities totaling $43 million for anticipated costs related to various environmental matters, primarily the remediation of numerous waste disposal sites and certain properties sold by us, at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. Of these amounts, $10 million and $9 million was included in Other current liabilities at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The costs include legal and consulting fees, site studies, the design and implementation of remediation plans, post-remediation monitoring and related activities and will be paid over several years. The amount of our ultimate liability in respect of these matters may be affected by several uncertainties, primarily the ultimate cost of required remediation and the extent to which other responsible parties contribute.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Workers’ Compensation
We have recorded liabilities, on a discounted basis, totaling $276 million and $269 million for anticipated costs related to workers’ compensation at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. Of these amounts, $99 million and $106 million were included in Current Liabilities as part of Compensation and benefits at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The costs include an estimate of expected settlements on pending claims, defense costs and a provision for claims incurred but not reported. These estimates are based on our assessment of potential liability using an analysis of available information with respect to pending claims, historical experience, and current cost trends. The amount of our ultimate liability in respect of these matters may differ from these estimates.
General and Product Liability and Other Litigation
We have recorded liabilities totaling $438 million and $454 million for potential product liability and other tort claims, including related legal fees expected to be incurred, presently asserted against us, at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. Of these amounts, $265 million and $260 million were included in Other current liabilities at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. The amounts recorded were estimated on the basis of an assessment of potential liability using an analysis of available information with respect to pending claims, historical experience and, where available, recent and current trends. We have recorded insurance receivables for potential product liability and other tort claims of $66 million at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. Of these amounts, $7 million and $9 million was included in Current Assets as part of Accounts and notes receivable at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. We have restricted cash of $170 million and $193 million at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, to fund certain of these liabilities. During the quarter, $20 million of restricted cash became unrestricted.
Asbestos. We are a defendant in numerous lawsuits alleging various asbestos-related personal injuries purported to result from alleged exposure to certain asbestos products manufactured by us or present in certain of our facilities. Typically, these lawsuits have been brought against multiple defendants in state and Federal courts. To date, we have disposed of approximately 44,600 claims by defending and obtaining the dismissal thereof or by entering into a settlement. The sum of our accrued asbestos-related liability and gross payments to date, including legal costs, totaled approximately $276 million through March 31, 2007 and $272 million through December 31, 2006.
          A summary of approximate asbestos claims activity in recent years follows. Because claims are often filed and disposed of by dismissal or settlement in large numbers, the amount and timing of settlements and the number of open claims during a particular period can fluctuate significantly from period to period.
                         
    Three Months Ended     Year Ended December 31,  
(Dollars in millions)   March 31, 2007     2006     2005  
Pending claims, beginning of period
    124,000       125,500       127,300  
New claims filed
    700       3,900       6,200  
Claims settled/dismissed
    (4,500 )     (5,400 )     (8,000 )
 
                 
Pending claims, end of period
    120,200       124,000       125,500  
 
                 
Payments (1)
  $ 3     $ 19     $ 22  
 
                 
 
(1)   Represents amount spent by us and our insurers on asbestos litigation defense and claim resolution.
We engaged an independent asbestos valuation firm to review our existing reserves for pending claims, provide a reasonable estimate of the liability associated with unasserted asbestos claims, and determine our receivables from probable insurance recoveries.
          We had recorded liabilities for both asserted and unasserted claims, inclusive of defense costs, totaling $125 million at March 31, 2007 and at December 31, 2006. The portion of the liability associated with unasserted asbestos claims was $60 million and $63 million at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. Our liability with respect to asserted claims and related defense costs was $65 million at March 31, 2007 and $62 million at December 31, 2006. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we estimate that it is reasonably possible that our gross liabilities could

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
exceed our recorded reserve by up to $30 million and $25 million, respectively, approximately 50% of which would be recoverable by our accessible policy limits.
          Based upon a model employed by the valuation firm, as of March 31, 2007 and as of December 31, 2006, (i) we had recorded a receivable related to asbestos claims of $66 million and (ii) we expect that approximately 50% of asbestos claim related losses would be recoverable up to our accessible policy limits through the period covered by the estimated liability. The receivable recorded consists of an amount we expect to collect under coverage-in-place agreements with certain primary carriers as well as an amount we believe is probable of recovery from certain of our excess coverage insurance carriers. Of this amount, $7 million and $9 million was included in Current Assets as part of Accounts and notes receivable at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.
          We believe that at March 31, 2007, we had at least $180 million in aggregate limits of excess level policies potentially applicable to indemnity payments for asbestos products claims, in addition to limits of available primary insurance policies. Some of these excess policies provide for payment of defense costs in addition to indemnity limits. A portion of the availability of the excess level policies is included in the $66 million insurance receivable recorded at March 31, 2007. We also had approximately $19 million in aggregate limits for products claims, as well as coverage for premise claims on a per occurrence basis and defense costs available with our primary insurance carriers through coverage-in-place agreements at March 31, 2007.
Heatway (Entran II). We have entered into a court approved amended settlement agreement that addresses claims against us involving a rubber hose product, Entran II. We had recorded liabilities related to Entran II claims totaling $213 million at March 31, 2007 and $217 million at December 31, 2006. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 we had approximately $170 million in restricted cash to fund these liabilities, which includes cash contributions we made to the settlement fund totaling $115 million through 2006. We will make additional cash contributions to the settlement fund of $15 million and $20 million in 2007 and 2008, respectively. In addition, we previously contributed approximately $174 million received from insurance contributions to the settlement fund. We expect that except for liabilities associated with actions in which we have received adverse judgments and sites that have opted-out of the amended settlement, our liability with respect to Entran II matters has been addressed by the amended settlement.
Other Actions. We are currently a party to various claims and legal proceedings in addition to those noted above. If management believes that a loss arising from these matters is probable and can reasonably be estimated, we record the amount of the loss, or the minimum estimated liability when the loss is estimated using a range, and no point within the range is more probable than another. As additional information becomes available, any potential liability related to these matters is assessed and the estimates are revised, if necessary. Based on currently available information, management believes that the ultimate outcome of these matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or overall trends in results of operations. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable rulings could occur. An unfavorable ruling could include monetary damages or an injunction prohibiting us from selling one or more products. If an unfavorable ruling were to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the financial position and results of operations of the period in which the ruling occurs, or future periods.
Tax Matters
The calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We recognize tax benefits to the extent that it is more likely than not that our positions will be sustained when challenged by the taxing authorities. We derecognize tax benefits when based on new information we determine that it is no longer more likely than not that our position will be sustained. To the extent we prevail in matters for which liabilities have been established, or determine we need to derecognize tax benefits recorded in prior periods, or that we are required to pay amounts in excess of our liabilities, our effective tax rate in a given period could be materially affected. An unfavorable tax settlement would require use of our cash and result in an increase in our effective tax rate in the year of resolution. A favorable tax settlement would be recognized as a reduction in our effective tax rate in the year of resolution.
Union Matters
On December 28, 2006, members of the United Steelworkers (“USW”) ratified the terms of a new master labor agreement ending a strike by the USW that began on October 5, 2006. The new agreement covers approximately 12,200 workers at 12 tire and Engineered Products plants in the United States. In connection with the master labor agreement, we also entered into

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
a memorandum of understanding with the USW regarding the establishment of an independent Voluntary Employees’ Beneficiary Association (“VEBA”) intended to provide healthcare benefits for current and future USW retirees. The establishment of the VEBA is conditioned upon U.S. District Court approval of a settlement of a declaratory judgment action to be filed by the USW pursuant to the memorandum of understanding. We have committed to contribute to the VEBA $1 billion, which will consist of at least $700 million in cash and an additional $300 million in cash or shares of our common stock at our option. We plan to make our contributions to the VEBA following the District Court’s approval of the settlement. In the event that the VEBA is not approved by the District Court (or if the approval of the District Court is subsequently reversed), the master labor agreement may be terminated by either us or the USW, and negotiations may be reopened on the entirety of the master labor agreement. In addition, if we do not receive the necessary regulatory approvals for the contribution of our common stock to the VEBA we have the right to terminate the master labor agreement and reopen negotiations.
Guarantees
We are a party to various agreements under which we have undertaken obligations resulting from the issuance of certain guarantees. Guarantees have been issued on behalf of certain of our affiliates and customers. Normally there is no separate premium received by us as consideration for the issuance of guarantees. Our performance under these guarantees would normally be triggered by the occurrence of one or more events as provided in the specific agreements. Collateral and recourse provisions available to us under these agreements were not significant. Refer to our Form 10-K for further discussions.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 9. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Sales:
               
North American Tire
  $ 2,017     $ 2,239  
European Union Tire
    1,274       1,134  
Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire
    414       339  
Latin American Tire
    410       397  
Asia Pacific Tire
    384       353  
 
           
Net Sales
  $ 4,499     $ 4,462  
 
           
 
               
Segment Operating (Loss) Income:
               
North American Tire
  $ (20 )   $ 43  
European Union Tire
    75       72  
Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire
    64       43  
Latin American Tire
    78       102  
Asia Pacific Tire
    29       22  
 
           
Total Segment Operating Income
    226       282  
Rationalizations and asset sales
    (6 )     (36 )
Accelerated depreciation, asset impairment and asset write-offs
    (17 )     (2 )
Interest expense
    (125 )     (102 )
Foreign currency exchange
    (2 )     (1 )
Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries
    (22 )     (12 )
Financing fees
    (11 )     (10 )
General and product liability — discontinued products
    (4 )     (5 )
Corporate incentive and stock based compensation plans
    (13 )     (12 )
Interest Income
    30       20  
Intercompany profit elimination
    (17 )     (13 )
Curtailment
    (64 )      
Retained net expenses of discontinued operations
    (4 )     (11 )
Latin America legal matter
          15  
Other
    (18 )     1  
 
           
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes
  $ (47 )   $ 114  
 
           

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
          Rationalizations, as described in Note 2, Costs Associated with Rationalization Programs, and Asset Sales, as described in Note 3, Other (Income) and Expense, were not charged (credited) to the strategic business units (“SBUs”) for performance evaluation purposes, but were attributable to the SBUs as follows:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Rationalizations:
               
North American Tire
  $ 6     $  
European Union Tire
    2       26  
Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire
    3       6  
Latin American Tire
    2        
Asia Pacific Tire
          7  
 
           
Total Segment Rationalizations
  $ 13     $ 39  
Corporate
    2       (1 )
 
           
 
  $ 15     $ 38  
 
           
 
               
Asset Sales:
               
North American Tire
  $     $ (1 )
European Union Tire
    (1 )     (1 )
Latin American Tire
    (1 )      
Asia Pacific Tire
    (7 )      
 
           
Total Segment Asset Sales
  $ (9 )   $ (2 )
 
           
NOTE 10. INCOME TAXES
The Company adopted FIN No. 48 on January 1, 2007, which requires financial statement benefits to be recognized for positions taken for tax return purposes when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained. For additional information regarding FIN No. 48 refer to “Recently Issued Accounting Standards” in Note 1.
          The adoption of FIN No. 48 resulted in a one-time increase to the opening balance of retained earnings and a decrease in goodwill as of January 1, 2007 of $32 million and $5 million, respectively, for tax benefits not previously recognized under historical practice.
          As of January 1, 2007, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $161 million that if recognized, $143 million would have a favorable impact on our effective tax rate. The Company elected to continue to report interest and penalties as income taxes and has accrued interest as of January 1, 2007 of $10 million. We paid an audit assessment in the first quarter of 2007, which reduced the unrecognized tax benefits by $16 million and accrued interest by $5 million. If not favorably settled, $40 million of the remaining unrecognized tax benefits would require the use of our cash.
          Generally years beginning after 2002 are still open to examination by foreign taxing authorities including several major taxing jurisdictions. In Germany we are still open to examination from 1998 onward. In the United States, we are still open to examination from 2004 forward.
          We are involved in a United States / Canada Competent Authority resolution process that deals with transactions between our operations in these countries from 1997 through 2003. This proceeding should be concluded within the next two years.
          It is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next 12 months; however we do not expect that change to have a significant impact on the results of operations or the financial position of the Company.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 11. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On March 23, 2007, we entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of the business activities and operations of our Engineered Products Business Segment (“Engineered Products”) to EPD Inc (“EPD”), a company controlled by Carlyle Partners IV, L.P., an affiliate of the Carlyle Group. The purchase price is approximately $1.5 billion in cash, subject to post closing adjustments. The closing of the transaction is subject to the receipt of antitrust and other governmental approvals and other customary closing conditions. In addition, the closing of the transaction is subject to EPD’s completion of a labor agreement with the USW.
          As part of the transaction, we entered into a trademark licensing agreement with EPD, for a period of 12 years, to use the Goodyear brand and certain other trademarks in connection with the Engineered Products business.
          Engineered Products operates 32 manufacturing facilities in 12 countries and has approximately 6,500 associates. Engineered Products manufactures and markets engineered rubber products for industrial, military, consumer and transportation original equipment end-users. Its product portfolio includes hoses, conveyor belts, power transmission products, rubber track, molded products and airsprings.
          We expect to record a gain on the sale, the amount of which has not been finalized. As a result of entering into the agreement, we determined that the Engineered Products business should be classified as held-for-sale and in addition determined the operations of the Engineered Products business should be disclosed as discontinued operations. Accordingly, the accompanying financial information has been restated where required. Depreciation of Engineered Products’ properties and plants has been suspended effective March 24, 2007.
          The following table presents the components of Discontinued Operations reported on the Consolidated Statement of Operations:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Net Sales
  $ 383     $ 394  
 
           
 
               
(Loss) income from operations
  $ (60 )   $ 37  
U.S. and foreign taxes
    4       9  
 
           
Discontinued Operations
  $ (64 )   $ 28  
 
           

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The following table presents the major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Cash
  $ 31     $ 37  
Accounts and notes receivable
    215       173  
Inventories
    200       188  
Other
    16       15  
 
           
Current assets of discontinued operations
  $ 462     $ 413  
 
           
 
               
Properties and plants
  $ 306     $ 310  
Other
    40       42  
 
           
Long term assets of discontinued operations
  $ 346     $ 352  
 
           
 
               
Accounts payable — trade
  $ 100     $ 92  
Compensation and benefits
    25       22  
Other
    39       43  
 
           
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
  $ 164     $ 157  
 
           
 
               
Compensation and benefits
  $ 35     $ 30  
Other
    18       17  
 
           
Long term liabilities of discontinued operations
  $ 53     $ 47  
 
           

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 12. CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Certain of our subsidiaries have guaranteed Goodyear’s obligations under the $650 million of Senior Secured Notes due 2011, the $400 million aggregate principal amount of 9% Senior Notes due 2015 and the $500 million aggregate principal amount of 8.625% Senior Notes due 2011 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of $500 million Senior Floating Rate Notes due 2009. The following presents the condensed consolidating financial information separately for:
(i)   The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the “Parent Company”), the issuer of the guaranteed obligations;
 
(ii)   Guarantor subsidiaries, on a combined basis, as specified in the Indenture related to Goodyear’s obligations under the $650 million of Senior Secured Notes due 2011 ($450 million of 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011 and $200 million Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011) and the Indenture related to Goodyear’s obligation under the $400 million aggregate principal amount of 9% Senior Notes due 2015, and the $500 million aggregate principal amount of 8.625% Senior Notes due 2011 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of $500 million Senior Floating Rate Notes due 2009 (the “Notes”);
 
(iii)   Non-guarantor subsidiaries, on a combined basis;
 
(iv)   Consolidating entries and eliminations representing adjustments to (a) eliminate intercompany transactions between or among the Parent Company, the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries, (b) eliminate the investments in our subsidiaries, and (c) record consolidating entries; and
 
(v)   The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
          Each guarantor subsidiary is 100% owned by the Parent Company at the date of each balance sheet presented. The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each guarantor subsidiary. Each entity in the consolidating financial information follows the same accounting policies as described in the consolidated financial statements, except for using the equity method of accounting to reflect ownership interests in subsidiaries which are eliminated upon consolidation.
          Certain non-guarantor subsidiaries of the Parent Company are restricted from remitting funds to it by means of dividends, advances or loans, primarily due to restrictions in credit facility agreements entered into by those subsidiaries.

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
                                         
    Consolidating Balance Sheet  
    March 31, 2007  
                            Consolidating        
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Parent Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Assets:
                                       
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 1,237     $ 59     $ 787     $     $ 2,083  
Restricted Cash
    178             13             191  
Accounts and Notes Receivable
    816       195       2,233             3,244  
Accounts and Notes Receivables from Affiliates
          786       175       (961 )      
Inventories
    1,096       311       1,401       (66 )     2,742  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
    145       4       159       (2 )     306  
Current Assets of Discontinued Operations
    343       40       195       (116 )     462  
 
                             
Total Current Assets
    3,815       1,395       4,963       (1,145 )     9,028  
 
                                       
Goodwill
          24       452       195       671  
Intangible Assets
    110       25       54       (25 )     164  
Deferred Income Tax
          1       145             146  
Other Assets and Deferred Pension Costs
    246       37       172             455  
Long Term Assets of Discontinued Operations
    193       63       122       (32 )     346  
Investments in Subsidiaries
    4,402       564       3,161       (8,127 )      
Properties and Plants
    1,840       212       2,975       24       5,051  
 
                             
Total Assets
  $ 10,606     $ 2,321     $ 12,044     $ (9,110 )   $ 15,861  
 
                             
Liabilities:
                                       
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts Payable-Trade
  $ 552     $ 66     $ 1,438     $     $ 2,056  
Accounts Payable to Affiliates
    961                   (961 )      
Compensation and Benefits
    570       35       292             897  
Other Current Liabilities
    547       24       220             791  
Current Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    80       130       68       (114 )     164  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    55       18       155       (7 )     221  
Notes Payable and Overdrafts
                247             247  
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases due within one year
    102             75             177  
 
                             
Total Current Liabilities
    2,867       273       2,495       (1,082 )     4,553  
 
                                       
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases
    4,711       1       690             5,402  
Compensation and Benefits
    2,780       295       1,313             4,388  
Long Term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    7       27       19             53  
Deferred and Other Noncurrent Income Taxes
    71       5       216       7       299  
Other Long Term Liabilities
    260       11       73             344  
Minority Equity in Subsidiaries
                703       209       912  
 
                             
Total Liabilities
    10,696       612       5,509       (866 )     15,951  
 
                                       
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
                                       
 
                                       
Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit):
                                       
Preferred Stock
                             
Common Stock
    182       646       4,477       (5,123 )     182  
Capital Surplus
    1,488       11       869       (880 )     1,488  
Retained Earnings
    826       1,485       2,481       (3,966 )     826  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
    (2,586 )     (433 )     (1,292 )     1,725       (2,586 )
 
                             
Total Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
    (90 )     1,709       6,535       (8,244 )     (90 )
 
                             
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ 10,606     $ 2,321     $ 12,044     $ (9,110 )   $ 15,861  
 
                             

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
                                         
    Consolidating Balance Sheet  
    December 31, 2006  
                            Consolidating        
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Parent Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Assets:
                                       
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 2,626     $ 37     $ 1,199     $     $ 3,862  
Restricted Cash
    202             12             214  
Accounts and Notes Receivable
    693       198       1,909             2,800  
Accounts and Notes Receivable from Affiliates
          858       242       (1,100 )      
Inventories
    1,031       269       1,345       (44 )     2,601  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
    142       6       129       12       289  
Current Assets of Discontinued Operations
    305       33       184       (109 )     413  
 
                             
Total Current Assets
    4,999       1,401       5,020       (1,241 )     10,179  
Goodwill
          24       452       186       662  
Other Intangible Assets
    111       28       55       (28 )     166  
Deferred Income Tax
          1       149           150  
Other Assets and Deferred Pension Costs
    255       24       174             453  
Investments in Subsidiaries
    4,286       539       3,166       (7,991 )      
Long Term Assets of Discontinued Operations
    196       58       118       (20 )     352  
Properties and Plants
    1,860       228       2,958       21       5,067  
 
                             
Total Assets
  $ 11,707     $ 2,303     $ 12,092     $ (9,073 )   $ 17,029  
 
                             
Liabilities:
                                       
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts Payable-Trade
  $ 436     $ 72     $ 1,437     $     $ 1,945  
Accounts Payable to Affiliates
    1,100                   (1,100 )      
Compensation and Benefits
    585       42       256             883  
Other Current Liabilities
    562       15       234             811  
Current Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    74       127       62       (106 )     157  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    59       18       145             222  
Notes Payable and Overdrafts
                243             243  
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases due within one year
    339             66             405  
 
                             
Total Current Liabilities
    3,155       274       2,443       (1,206 )     4,666  
 
                                       
Long Term Debt and Capital Leases
    5,647       1       914             6,562  
Compensation and Benefits
    3,301       297       1,337             4,935  
Long Term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    6       22       19             47  
Deferred and Other Noncurrent Income Taxes
    69       5       238       8       320  
Other Long Term Liabilities
    287       5       88             380  
Minority Equity in Subsidiaries
                671       206       877  
 
                             
Total Liabilities
    12,465       604       5,710       (992 )     17,787  
 
                                       
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
                                       
 
                                       
Shareholders’ Equity(Deficit) :
                                       
Preferred Stock
                             
Common Stock
    178       632       4,471       (5,103 )     178  
Capital Surplus
    1,427       5       869       (874 )     1,427  
Retained Earnings
    968       1,499       2,385       (3,884 )     968  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
    (3,331 )     (437 )     (1,343 )     1,780       (3,331 )
 
                             
Total Shareholders’ Equity(Deficit)
    (758 )     1,699       6,382       (8,081 )     (758 )
 
                             
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ 11,707     $ 2,303     $ 12,092     $ (9,073 )   $ 17,029  
 
                             

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
                                         
    Consolidating Statement of Operations  
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2007  
                            Consolidating        
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Parent Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
NET SALES
  $ 1,886     $ 462     $ 4,333     $ (2,182 )   $ 4,499  
 
                                       
Cost of Goods Sold
    1,733       430       3,783       (2,205 )     3,741  
Selling, Administrative and General Expense
    278       43       340       2       663  
Rationalizations
    3       5       7             15  
Interest Expense
    119       9       62       (65 )     125  
Other Income, net
    (84 )     (3 )     (53 )     120       (20 )
Minority Interest in Net Income of Subsidiaries
                22             22  
 
                             
 
                                       
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes and Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries and Discontinued Operations
    (163 )     (22 )     172       (34 )     (47 )
United States and Foreign Taxes
    9       3       54       (3 )     63  
Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries
    62       9             (71 )      
 
                             
(Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
    (110 )     (16 )     118       (102 )     (110 )
 
                                       
Discontinued Operations
    (64 )           9       (9 )     (64 )
 
                             
NET (LOSS) INCOME
  $ (174 )   $ (16 )   $ 127     $ (111 )   $ (174 )
 
                             
                                         
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2006  
                            Consolidating        
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Parent Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
NET SALES
  $ 2,015     $ 473     $ 3,985     $ (2,011 )   $ 4,462  
 
                                       
Cost of Goods Sold
    1,790       412       3,433       (2,027 )     3,608  
Selling, Administrative and General Expense
    239       43       333             615  
Rationalizations
                38             38  
Interest Expense
    94       9       42       (43 )     102  
Other Income, net
    (59 )           (57 )     89       (27 )
Minority Interest in Net Income of Subsidiaries
                12             12  
 
                             
 
                                       
Income before Income Taxes and Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries
    (49 )     9       184       (30 )     114  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    2       3       65       (2 )     68  
Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries
    97       6             (103 )      
 
                             
Income from Continuing Operations
    46       12       119       (131 )     46  
 
                                       
Discontinued Operations
    28       5       12       (17 )     28  
 
                             
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ 74     $ 17     $ 131     $ (148 )   $ 74  
 
                             

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
                                         
    Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 2007  
                            Consolidating        
    Parent     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Total Operating Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (266 )     23       (9 )     (141 )     (393 )
Discontinued operations
    (16 )     4       (1 )     (2 )     (15 )
 
                             
Total Cash Flows from Operating Activities
  $ (282 )   $ 27     $ (10 )   $ (143 )   $ (408 )
 
                                       
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Capital expenditures
    (38 )     (1 )     (58 )           (97 )
Asset dispositions
                19             19  
Decrease in restricted cash
    24             (1 )           23  
 
                             
Total Investing Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (14 )     (1 )     (40 )           (55 )
Discontinued operations
    (2 )     (1 )     (1 )           (4 )
 
                             
Total Cash Flows from Investing Activities
    (16 )     (2 )     (41 )           (59 )
 
                                       
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Short term debt and overdrafts incurred
    21             48             69  
Short term debt and overdrafts paid
          (3 )     (44 )           (47 )
Long term debt incurred
    249             44             293  
Long term debt paid
    (1,423 )           (262 )           (1,685 )
Dividends paid
                (151 )     143       (8 )
Other transactions
    64                         64  
 
                             
Total financing Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (1,089 )     (3 )     (365 )     143       (1,314 )
Discontinued operations
    (2 )           (3 )           (5 )
 
                             
Total Cash Flows From Financing Activities
    (1,091 )     (3 )     (368 )     143       (1,319 )
 
                                       
Net Change in Cash of Discontinued Operations
                7             7  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
                             
 
                             
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (1,389 )     22       (412 )           (1,779 )
 
                                       
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period
    2,626       37       1,199             3,862  
 
                             
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period
  $ 1,237     $ 59     $ 787     $     $ 2,083  
 
                             

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
                                         
    Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 2006  
                            Consolidating        
            Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Entries and        
(In millions)   Parent Company     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Total Operating Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (235 )     (10     (69 )     (1     (315 )
Discontinued operations
    19       4       4     (14     13  
 
                             
Total Cash Flows from Operating Activities
  $ (216 )   $ (6 )   $ (65 )   $ (15 )   $ (302 )
 
                                       
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Capital expenditures
    (45 )     (3 )     (60 )     (3 )     (111 )
Asset dispositions
    1             2             3  
Asset acquisitions
    (39 )           (2 )           (41 )
Increase in restricted cash
    5                         5  
Other transactions
                1     (1 )      
 
                             
Total Investing Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (78 )     (3 )     (59 )     (4     (144 )
Discontinued operations
    (2 )           (6 )     3       (5 )
 
                             
Total Cash Flows from Investing Activities
    (80 )     (3 )     (65 )     (1 )     (149 )
 
                                       
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
                                       
 
                                       
Short term debt and overdrafts incurred
                19             19  
Short term debt and overdrafts paid
    (24 )     (1 )     (12 )           (37 )
Long term debt incurred
                15             15  
Long term debt paid
    (82 )           (68 )           (150 )
Dividends paid
              (18 )     18      
Other transactions
    3             2       (2 )     3  
 
                             
Total financing Cash Flows from Continuing Operations
    (103     (1     (62 )     16       (150 )
Discontinued operations
  2                       2  
 
                             
Total Cash Flows From Financing Activities
    (101 )     (1 )     (62 )     16       (148 )
 
                                       
Net Change in Cash of Discontinued Operations
                4             4  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
          1       24             25  
 
                             
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (397 )     (9 )     (164 )           (570 )
 
                                       
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period
    1,065       35       1,038             2,138  
 
                             
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period
  $ 668     $ 26     $ 874     $     $ 1,568  
 
                             

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
(All per share amounts are diluted)
OVERVIEW
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company is one of the world’s leading manufacturers of tires and rubber products. We have a broad global footprint with 96 manufacturing facilities in 28 countries, including the United States. We operate our business through five operating segments representing our regional tire businesses: North American Tire; European Union Tire; Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire (“Eastern Europe Tire”); Latin American Tire; and Asia Pacific Tire. As a result of entering into an agreement to sell substantially all of our Engineered Products business, we now report the results of that segment as discontinued operations.
     We have been implementing strategies to drive top-line growth, reduce costs, improve our capital structure and focus on core businesses where we can achieve profitable growth. During the first quarter of 2007, while we continued to make progress in implementing these strategies, our results were adversely impacted by the continuing impact of a twelve week strike by the United Steelworkers (“USW”) in the fourth quarter of 2006, our strategic decision to exit certain segments of the North American private label business, weak market conditions in North America and competitive pressures in the European Union. However, our emerging market businesses, particularly Eastern Europe Tire, continued to demonstrate significant strength.
          In the first quarter of 2007 we recorded a net loss of $174 million compared to net income of $74 million in the comparable period of 2006. Loss from continuing operations in the first quarter of 2007 was $110 million compared to income from continuing operations of $46 million. In addition to an impact from the USW strike of approximately $34 million, our loss from continuing operations included a curtailment charge of $64 million related to the benefit plan changes we announced on February 28, 2007 (see below). In addition, our net loss of $174 million includes curtailment and termination charges of $72 million related to our agreement to retain certain benefit obligations in connection with the sale of Engineered Products. Net sales in the first three months of 2007 increased slightly to $4,499 million from $4,462 million in the comparable period in 2006.
          In the first quarter of 2007, our total segment operating income was $226 million compared to $282 million in the first quarter of 2006. See “Result of Operations — Segment Information” for additional information. The impact of the strike was less than originally anticipated primarily due to North American Tire’s ability to ramp-up production faster than expected and emphasize production of higher margin replacement tires due to weakness in the consumer OE market. We estimate that the USW strike will negatively impact our segment operating income by $100 million to $120 million in 2007. The estimates provided in this Form 10-Q regarding the continuing financial impact of the USW strike are based on management’s best estimate of what the Company’s results would have been in the absence of the strike. Due to the assumptions and uncertainties inherent in developing these estimates, the actual results that the Company may have achieved in the absence of a strike could vary significantly from management’s estimates.
          Raw material costs continued to rise in the first quarter of 2007 and were approximately $117 million, or 9%, higher than the comparable period. Despite this increase, all of our businesses, except for North American Tire, offset higher raw material costs with price and mix improvements. In addition, we now expect raw material costs in 2007 to be up between 4% and 6% compared to 2006.
          With respect to our four-point cost savings plan, in order to address continuing cost headwinds we are increasing our cost reduction targets. We expect to exceed our $1 billion target by 2008 and now expect to achieve between $1.8 billion and $2.0 billion in aggregate gross cost savings through 2009 compared to 2005 costs. Execution of this plan and realization of the projected savings is critical to our success. Our expected cost reductions over this period consist of:
    from $1.25 billion to $1.4 billion of estimated savings related to continuous improvement initiatives including safety programs, business process improvements such as six sigma and lean manufacturing, and product reformulations. This also includes approximately $300 million in ongoing savings that we expect to achieve from our master labor agreement with the USW (other than the closure of the Tyler, Texas facility) by the end of 2009;

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    over $150 million of estimated savings from the reduction of high-cost manufacturing capacity by over 25 million units;
 
    between $200 million to $300 million of estimated savings related to our Asian sourcing strategy of increasing our procurement of tires, raw materials, capital equipment and indirects from Asia; and
 
    from $200 million to $250 million of estimated savings from reductions in selling, administrative and general expenses related to initiatives including benefit plan changes, back-office and warehouse consolidations and headcount reductions.
          In addition, as described in our 2006 Form 10-K, as part of our new master labor agreement with the USW, we entered into a memorandum of understanding with the USW regarding the establishment of an independent Voluntary Employees’ Beneficiary Association (“VEBA”) intended to provide healthcare benefits for current and future USW retirees. While we continue to work with the USW on the process of establishing the VEBA, the initial steps have taken longer than originally expected. While this reduces much of the earnings impact we anticipated for 2007, it does not change our view of the benefits in 2008 and beyond. We currently expect to fund the VEBA entirely in cash. The savings we expect to achieve from the VEBA are included in our anticipated continuous improvement savings.
          On February 28, 2007, we announced various changes to our U.S.-based retail and salaried employee pension and retiree benefit plans. The changes will be phased in over a two-year period, with most benefit plan changes effective in 2008 and the most significant pension plan changes in 2009. As a result of the changes, we expect after-tax savings of $80 million to $90 million in 2007, $100 million to $110 million in 2008, and $80 million to $90 million in 2009 and beyond. The ongoing savings are included in our targeted savings from reductions in selling, administrative and general expenses. As described above, we recorded a curtailment charge of $64 million related to these actions in the first quarter of 2007.
          We made significant progress on our Capital Structure Improvement Plan in the first quarter of 2007 when we entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of the business activities and operations of our Engineered Products business to EPD Inc., a company controlled by Carlyle Partners IV, L.P., an affiliate of the Carlyle Group. The purchase price is approximately $1.5 billion in cash, subject to certain closing adjustments. The closing of the transaction is subject to the receipt of antitrust and other governmental approvals and other customary closing conditions. In addition, the closing of the transaction is subject to EPD Inc.’s completion of a labor agreement with the USW. Also, as described more fully under “Credit Sources,” on April 20, 2007, we completed a refinancing of three of our primary credit facilities, which extended maturities, reduced applicable interest rates and provides us with a more flexible covenant package. As a result of the refinancing, we expect to achieve annualized interest expense savings of between $15 million to $20 million. We continue to review other actions to improve our capital structure, including the issuance of additional equity.
          In order to support our new product pipeline and strategy of focusing on core businesses where we can achieve profitable growth, we intend to increase our production capacity of high-value-added tires by 40% over the next five years. Concurrently, we plan to make investments in our existing facilities that will increase our production capacity in low-cost countries by one-third to support growth in emerging markets. These investments are part of our strategy to have approximately one-half of our manufacturing capacity in low-cost locations within five years.
          Finally, we have made some updates to our 2007 industry volume estimates for North America and Europe. Our estimates are as follows: In North America, we estimate consumer OE volume will be down approximately 3% and commercial OE volume will be down as much as 20% reflecting a spike in demand in 2006 in advance of the effective date of regulations regarding new commercial vehicle emission standards. North American consumer replacement volume is expected to be up approximately 1% to 2%, while volume for commercial replacement is expected to be down 2%. In Europe, consumer OE volume is expected to be flat to down 1% and commercial OE volume is expected to be up 7% to 8%. We expect consumer replacement volume to be down 1% to 2% and commercial replacement volume to be up 1.5% to 2.5%.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED
Net sales in the first quarter of 2007 were $4,499 million, increasing $37 million or 1% from $4,462 million in the 2006 first quarter. We recorded a loss from continuing operations of $110 million, or $0.61 per share in the 2007 first quarter compared to income from continuing operations of $46 million, or $0.23 per share, in the first quarter of 2006. Net loss of $174 million, or $0.96 per share, was recorded in the first quarter of 2007, compared to net income of $74 million, or $0.37 per share in 2006.
          Net sales in the first quarter of 2007 were favorably impacted by price and product mix of approximately $223 million, mainly in North American Tire and European Union Tire, and approximately $127 million in foreign currency translation. These were offset by decreased volume of approximately $302 million, primarily in North American Tire and a decrease in other tire related business’ sales of approximately $13 million.

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          Worldwide tire unit sales in the first quarter of 2007 were 49.2 million units, a decrease of 4.8 million units, or 8.9% compared to the 2006 period. The change was driven by a decrease of 3.8 million units, or 10.2%, in replacement units, primarily in North American Tire’s consumer units due to strategic share reduction in the lower value segment following our decision to exit the wholesale private label business, and continued effects from the strike. OE units decreased 1.0 million units or 5.9%, driven by a decrease in North American Tire consumer units, partially offset by an increase in European Union’s and Latin American’s consumer units.
          Cost of goods sold (“CGS”) in the first quarter of 2007 was $3,741 million, an increase of $133 million, or 4% compared to $3,608 million in the first quarter 2006, while increasing as a percentage of sales to 83.2% from 80.9% in the 2006 period. CGS in the first quarter of 2007 increased due to higher raw material costs of approximately $117 million, unfavorable foreign currency translation of approximately $99 million, primarily in Europe, and higher conversion costs of approximately $42 million. Also increasing CGS was a curtailment charge of approximately $27 million related to the benefit plan changes announced in the first quarter, approximately $59 million of product mix-related costs and approximately $17 million of accelerated depreciation primarily related to the closure of the Tyler, Texas and Valleyfield, Quebec facilities in the North American Tire Segment. These were partially offset by decreased volume of approximately $264 million, largely in North American Tire. CGS also benefited from savings from rationalization plans of approximately $9 million. Included in 2006 was a pension plan curtailment gain of approximately $15 million and approximately $30 million related to favorable settlements with certain raw material suppliers.
          Selling, administrative and general expense (“SAG”) was $663 million in the first quarter of 2007, compared to $615 million in 2006, an increase of $48 million or 8%. The increase was driven by approximately $37 million related to a curtailment charge for the benefit plan changes announced in the first quarter, and foreign currency translation of approximately $17 million. Favorably impacting SAG was lower wage and benefits expenses of approximately $6 million and approximately $2 million in savings from rationalization programs. SAG as a percentage of sales was 14.7% in the first quarter 2007, compared to 13.8% in the 2006 period.
          Other income, net was $20 million of income in the 2007 first quarter, a decrease of $7 million compared to $27 million of income in the 2006 first quarter. The decrease was primarily related to $15 million of income in the first quarter of 2006 resulting from a favorable settlement of a legal matter in Latin American Tire and a charge of $7 million in 2007 related to an insurance deductible for a fire in our Thailand facility. These were partially offset by higher interest income in 2007 of $10 million on higher cash deposits. In 2007, we expect an additional charge of approximately $10 million, net of insurance recoveries, related to the Thailand fire. It is also expected that Asia Pacific’s operating income will be negatively affected by approximately $6 million due to losses in volume.
          For the first quarter of 2007, we recorded tax expense of $63 million on a loss from continuing operations before income taxes, and minority interest in net income of subsidiaries of $25 million. The difference between our effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate was primarily attributable to continuing to maintain a full valuation allowance against our net Federal and state deferred tax assets. For the first quarter of 2006, we recorded tax expense of $68 million on income from continuing operations before income taxes, and minority interest in net income of subsidiaries of $126 million.
          Our losses in certain foreign locations in recent periods represented sufficient negative evidence to require us to maintain a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets in these foreign locations. However, if our income projections for future periods are realized, it is reasonably possible that earnings in these locations could provide sufficient positive evidence to require release of all, or a portion, of these valuation allowances as early as the second half of 2007 resulting in one-time tax benefits of up to $60 million ($50 million, net of minority interests in net income of subsidiaries).
Rationalization Activity
In the first quarter of 2007, we initiated plans to reduce manufacturing headcount and to reduce selling, administrative and general expense through headcount reductions.
          During 2007, $15 million of net charges were recorded. New charges of $17 million represent $5 million for plans initiated in 2007 and $12 million for plans initiated in 2006. The $5 million of charges for 2007 plans related to associate severance costs and the $12 million of charges for plans initiated in 2006 include $4 million of associate severance costs and $8 million for other exit costs. Approximately 140 associates will be released under programs initiated in 2007, most of whom will be released within the next 12 months.

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          In the first quarter of 2007, $14 million was incurred primarily for associate severance payments and $14 million primarily for non-cancelable lease costs and other exit costs.
          Additional rationalization charges of $2 million related to the rationalization plans initiated in the first quarter of 2007 have not yet been recorded and are expected to be incurred and recorded during the next twelve months.
          Upon completion of the 2007 plans, we estimate that annual operating costs will be reduced by approximately $11 million (approximately $9 million SAG and approximately $2 million CGS).
          For further information, refer to the Note 2, Costs Associated with Rationalization Programs.
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations had a net loss of $64 million, or $0.35 per share, in 2007 compared to net income $28 million, or $0.14 per share in 2006. The net loss in 2007 includes a curtailment charge of $72 million.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
Segment information reflects our strategic business units (“SBUs”), which are organized to meet customer requirements and global competition. The Tire businesses are segmented on a regional basis.
          Results of operations are measured based on net sales to unaffiliated customers and segment operating income. Segment operating income is computed as follows: Net Sales less CGS (excluding certain accelerated depreciation charges and asset impairment charges) and SAG (including certain allocated corporate administrative expenses).
          Total segment operating income was $226 million in the first quarter of 2007, decreasing from $282 million in the first quarter of 2006. Total segment operating margin (total segment operating income divided by segment sales) in the first quarter of 2007 was 5.0%, compared to 6.3% in the first quarter of 2006.
          Management believes that total segment operating income is useful because it represents the aggregate value of income created by our SBUs and excludes items not directly related to the SBUs for performance evaluation purposes. Total segment operating income is the sum of the individual SBUs’ segment operating income. Refer to the Note 9, Business Segments, for further information and for a reconciliation of total segment operating income to Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes.
North American Tire
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
                            Percentage
(In millions)   2007   2006   Change   Change
Tire Units
    19.3       23.7       (4.4 )     (18.6 )%
Net Sales
  $ 2,017     $ 2,239     $ (222 )     (10 )%
Operating (Loss) Income
    (20 )     43       (63 )     (147 )%
Operating Margin
    (1.0 )%     1.9 %                
North American Tire unit sales in the 2007 first quarter decreased 4.4 million units or 18.6% from the 2006 period. The decrease was primarily related to a decline in replacement volume of 3.1 million units or 19.8%, primarily due to strategic share reduction in the lower value segment following our decision to exit the wholesale private label business, and continued effects from the USW strike. OE units also decreased 1.3 million units or 16.3% driven by lower vehicle production.
          Net sales decreased $222 million or 10% in the first quarter of 2007 from the 2006 period due primarily to decreased volume of approximately $277 million and a decrease in other tire related business’ sales of approximately $21 million. These decreases were offset by favorable price and product mix of approximately $78 million.

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          In the first quarter of 2007, North American Tire incurred an operating loss of $20 million compared to operating income of $43 million in the first quarter of 2006, a change of $63 million. The 2007 period was unfavorably impacted by increased raw material costs of approximately $67 million, lower volume of approximately $30 million and higher conversion costs of approximately $21 million of which $15 million is related to the exit of the wholesale private label business. Favorably impacting operating income were price and product mix of approximately $61 million and lower SAG expenses of approximately $11 million. Included in 2006 is $21 million of favorable settlements with certain raw material suppliers. Also, the above amounts include the impact of approximately $34 million of costs as a result of the USW strike.
          Operating income did not include approximately $17 million of accelerated depreciation primarily related to the closure of the Tyler, Texas and Valleyfield, Quebec facilities in 2007. Also, operating income did not include first quarter rationalization net charges of $6 million in 2007 and gains on asset sales of $1 million in 2006.
European Union Tire
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
                            Percentage
(In millions)   2007   2006   Change   Change
Tire Units
    14.9       15.6       (0.7 )     (4.3 )%
Net Sales
  $ 1,274     $ 1,134     $ 140       12 %
Operating Income
    75       72       3       4 %
Operating Margin
    5.9 %     6.3 %                
European Union Tire segment unit sales in the 2007 first quarter decreased 0.7 million units or 4.3% from the 2006 period. Replacement unit sales decreased 0.9 million units or 8.3% due to a strategic shift to higher margin business, offset by an increase in OE volume of 0.2 million units or 5.6%.
          Net sales in the first quarter of 2007 increased $140 million or 12% compared to the first quarter of 2006. Favorably impacting the 2007 period was foreign currency translation of approximately $113 million and favorable price and product mix of approximately $72 million. Partially offsetting these items were lower volume of approximately $40 million and approximately $5 million of lower sales of other tire related businesses.
          For the first quarter of 2007, operating income increased $3 million or 4% compared to 2006 due to improvement in price and product mix of approximately $49 million, lower SAG expenses of approximately $6 million due primarily to the timing of advertising programs and reduced wages and benefits as a result of rationalization programs, and favorable foreign currency translation of approximately $6 million. Operating income was adversely impacted by higher raw material costs of approximately $30 million, approximately $11 million in lower volume, and approximately $7 million of lower operating income of other tire related businesses. Included in 2006, was approximately $6 million of favorable settlements with certain raw material suppliers.
          Operating income did not include first quarter rationalization net charges of $2 million in 2007 and $26 million in 2006. Operating income also did not include first quarter net gains on asset sales of $1 million in 2007 and 2006.
Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
                            Percentage
(In millions)   2007   2006   Change   Change
Tire Units
    5.2       4.6       0.6       12.4 %
Net Sales
  $ 414     $ 339     $ 75       22 %
Operating Income
    64       43       21       49 %
Operating Margin
    15.5 %     12.7 %                
Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa Tire unit sales in the 2007 first quarter increased 0.6 million units or 12.4% from the 2006 period. Replacement unit sales increased 0.6 million units or 17.3% due primarily due to strong markets throughout Eastern European countries.

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          Net sales increased $75 million or 22% in the 2007 first quarter compared to 2006 due to favorable price and mix of approximately $38 million, improved volume of approximately $33 million and approximately $13 million of improvements in other tire related businesses. These were offset by decreased unfavorable foreign currency translation of approximately $9 million.
          Operating income in the 2007 first quarter increased $21 million or 49% from the first quarter of 2006. Operating income for the 2007 period was favorably impacted by price and product mix of approximately $23 million, improved volume of approximately $7 million and improvements in other tire related businesses of approximately $6 million. Negatively impacting the 2007 period were higher conversion costs of approximately $9 million and increased raw material costs of approximately $4 million.
          Operating income did not include first quarter rationalization net charges of $3 million in 2007 and $6 million in 2006.
Latin American Tire
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
                            Percentage
(In millions)   2007   2006   Change   Change
Tire Units
    5.3       5.3             (1.1 )%
Net Sales
  $ 410     $ 397     $ 13       3 %
Operating Income
    78       102       (24 )     (24 )%
Operating Margin
    19.0 %     25.7 %                
Latin American Tire unit sales in the 2006 first quarter remained consistent with the 2006 period. Replacement unit sales decreased 0.2 million units or 6.1% offset by an increase in OE volume of 0.2 million units or 11.4%.
          Net sales in the 2007 first quarter increased $13 million or 3% from the 2006 period. Net sales increased in 2007 due to favorable price and mix of approximately $10 million and favorable foreign currency translation, mainly in Brazil, of approximately $5 million. Unfavorable volume of approximately $4 million negatively impacted sales.
          Operating income in the first quarter of 2007 decreased $24 million or 24% from the same period in 2006. Operating income decreased approximately $17 million due to a pension plan curtailment gain in 2006, higher conversion costs of approximately $11 million and unfavorable raw material prices of approximately $9 million. Improvements in price and mix of approximately $10 million and foreign currency translation of approximately $2 million favorably impacted operating income.
          Operating income did not include first quarter rationalization net charges of $2 million in 2007 and net gains on asset sales of $1 million in 2007.
Asia Pacific Tire
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
                            Percentage
(In millions)   2007   2006   Change   Change
Tire Units
    4.5       4.8       (0.3 )     (4.9 )%
Net Sales
  $ 384     $ 353     $ 31       9 %
Operating Income
    29       22       7       32 %
Operating Margin
    7.6 %     6.2 %                
Asia Pacific Tire unit sales in the 2007 first quarter decreased 0.3 million units or 4.9% from the 2006 period. Replacement unit sales decreased 0.2 million units or 6.2% and OE unit sales decreased 0.1 million units or 2.1%.

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          Net sales in the 2007 quarter increased $31 million or 9% compared to the 2006 period due to favorable price and product mix of approximately $25 million and favorable foreign currency translation of approximately $20 million. These were offset in part by lower volume of approximately $14 million.
          Operating income in the first quarter of 2007 increased $7 million or 32% compared to the 2006 period due to improved price and product mix of approximately $21 million. Unfavorably impacting operating income was approximately $7 million of increased raw material costs, approximately $3 million of higher SAG costs due to development of our branded retail, and approximately $2 million in lower volume. Operating income in 2006 also included $2 million in favorable settlements with certain raw material suppliers. As a direct result of the Thailand fire, we instituted certain spending controls which resulted in $3 million in savings in the quarter. These savings are included in the variances described above and may not be sustained as our production recovers.
          Operating income did not include first quarter rationalization net charges of $7 million in 2006 and asset gains of $7 million in 2007.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At March 31, 2007, we had $2,083 million in cash and cash equivalents as well as $1,727 million of unused availability under our various credit agreements, compared to $3,862 million and $533 million at December 31, 2006. Cash and cash equivalents decreased primarily due to repayments on the amounts borrowed under the $1.0 billion revolving portion of our $1.5 billion First Lien Credit Facility, the 8.5% Notes due 2007 and the German revolving credit facility due 2010. Cash and cash equivalents do not include restricted cash. Restricted cash primarily consists of Goodyear contributions made related to the settlement of the Entran II litigation and proceeds received pursuant to insurance settlements. In addition, we will, from time to time, maintain balances on deposit at various financial institutions as collateral for borrowings incurred by various subsidiaries, as well as cash deposited in support of trade agreements and performance bonds. At March 31, 2007, cash balances totaling $191 million were subject to such restrictions, compared to $214 million at December 31, 2006. During the quarter, $20 million of restricted cash became unrestricted.
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations in the first quarter of 2007 of $393 million decreased from $315 million in the first quarter of 2006. The decrease was due primarily to lower operating results offset by improved working capital.
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations was $55 million during the first quarter of 2007, compared to $144 million in the first quarter of 2006. Capital expenditures were $97 million and $111 million in the first quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively. The change in cash used in investing activities was primarily the result of the 2006 acquisition of the remaining outstanding shares of South Pacific Tyres Ltd.
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations was $1,314 million in the first quarter of 2007 compared to $150 million in the first quarter of 2006. The increase in cash used was due primarily to the payments of $873 million on the U.S. revolving credit facility, $300 million on the 8.5% Notes due 2007, and approximately $200 million repayment of the German revolving credit facility due 2010.
Credit Sources
In aggregate, we had credit arrangements of $8,006 million available at March 31, 2007, of which $1,727 million were unused, compared to $8,196 million available at December 31, 2006, of which $533 million were unused.

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$1.5 Billion First Lien Credit Facility
Our $1.5 billion first lien credit facility consists of a $1.0 billion revolving facility and a $500 million deposit-funded facility. Our obligations under these facilities are guaranteed by most of our wholly-owned U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries. Our obligations under this facility and our subsidiaries’ obligations under the related guarantees are secured by first priority security interests in a variety of collateral.
          As of March 31, 2007, there were $500 million of letters of credit issued under the deposit-funded facility ($500 million at December 31, 2006). At March 31, 2007, there were no borrowings and $6 million of letters of credit issued under the revolving credit facility. At December 31, 2006, we had $873 million outstanding under the credit facility and $6 million of letters of credit issued under the revolving facility.
$1.2 Billion Second Lien Term Loan Facility
Our obligations under this facility are guaranteed by most of our wholly-owned U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries and are secured by second priority security interests in the same collateral securing the $1.5 billion first lien credit facility. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, this facility was fully drawn.
$300 Million Third Lien Secured Term Loan Facility
Our obligations under this facility are guaranteed by most of our wholly-owned U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries and are secured by third priority security interests in the same collateral securing the $1.5 billion first lien credit facility (however, the facility is not secured by any of the manufacturing facilities that secure the first and second lien facilities). As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, this facility was fully drawn.
Euro Equivalent of $650 Million ( 505 Million) Senior Secured European Credit Facilities
These facilities consist of (i) a 195 million European revolving credit facility, (ii) an additional 155 million German revolving credit facility, and (iii) 155 million of German term loan facilities. We secure the U.S. facilities described above and provide unsecured guarantees to support these facilities. Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V. (“GDTE”) and certain of its subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Luxembourg, France and Germany also provide guarantees. GDTE’s obligations under the facilities and the obligations of subsidiary guarantors under the related guarantees are secured by a variety of collateral. As of March 31, 2007, there were $4 million of letters of credit issued under the European revolving credit facility ($4 million at December 31, 2006), $204 million was drawn under the German term loan facilities ($202 million at December 31, 2006). There were no borrowings at March 31, 2007 under the German revolving credit facility ($204 million at December 31, 2006). There were no borrowings under the European revolving credit facility at March 31, 2007 or December 31, 2006.
          For a description of the collateral securing the above facilities as well as the covenants applicable to them, please refer to Note 11, Financing Arrangements and Derivative Financial Instruments, in our 2006 Form 10-K.
April 20, 2007 Refinancing
On April 20, 2007, we refinanced three of our credit facilities. Significant changes to the amended and restated agreements include:
    With respect to our $1.5 billion first lien revolving credit facility, an extension of its maturity until 2013, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by between 50 and 75 basis points (depending on availability of undrawn amounts) and a more flexible covenant package.
 
    With respect to our $1.2 billion second lien term loan facility, an extension of its maturity until 2014, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by 100 basis points (to be further reduced by 25 basis points if our credit ratings are BB- and Ba3 or higher) and a more flexible covenant package.

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    With respect to our 505 million senior secured European credit facilities, the conversion of the existing 155 million term loan to a revolving facility, an extension of the facilities’ maturity until 2012, a reduction of the applicable interest rate by 75 basis points (as compared to the existing European revolving facility) and 37.5 basis points (as compared to the existing European term loan) and a more flexible covenant package.
The aggregate amount of fees we paid in connection with the refinancing was approximately $20 million.
          Refer to Note 5, Financing Arrangements for a additional information regarding the amended and restated facilities.
EBITDA (Per our Amended and Restated Credit Facilities)
Our amended and restated credit facilities state that we may only incur additional debt or make restricted payments that are not otherwise expressly permitted if, after giving effect to the debt incurrence or the restricted payment, our ratio of EBITDA (as defined in those facilities) (“Covenant EBITDA”) to Consolidated Interest Expense (as defined in those facilities) for the prior four fiscal quarters would exceed 2.0 to 1.0. Certain of our senior note indentures have substantially similar limitations on incurring debt and making restricted payments. In addition, if the amount of availability under our first lien revolving credit facility plus our Available Cash (as defined in that facility) is less than $150 million, we may not permit our ratio of Covenant EBITDA to Consolidated Interest Expense to be less than 2.0 to 1.0 for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters.
     Covenant EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is presented not as a measure of operating results but rather as a measure of these limitations imposed under our credit facilities. Covenant EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to either (i) income from operations or (ii) cash flows from operating activities. As a limitation on our ability to incur debt in accordance with our credit facilities could affect our liquidity, we believe that the presentation of Covenant EBITDA provides investors with important information.
     The following table presents a calculation of EBITDA and the calculation of Covenant EBITDA in accordance with the definitions in our amended and restated credit facilities for the three month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently than we do. Certain line items are presented as defined in the credit facilities and do not reflect amounts as presented in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. Those line items also include discontinued operations.
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
(In millions)   2007     2006  
Net (Loss) Income
  $ (174 )   $ 74  
Consolidated Interest Expense
    127       103  
United States and Foreign Taxes
    67       77  
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
    163       158  
 
           
EBITDA
    183       412  
 
               
Credit Facilities Adjustments:
               
Other Adjustments to Net (Loss) Income (1)
    41        
Minority Interest in Net Income of Subsidiaries
    22       12  
Other Non-Cash Items
    2       1  
Capitalized Interest and Other Interest Related Expense
    5       5  
Rationalization Charges
    24       41  
 
           
Covenant EBITDA
  $ 277     $ 471  
 
           
 
(1)   Includes estimated strike related losses of approximately $34 million for North American Tire and approximately $6 million for Engineered Products in 2007.

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    S&P   Moody’s
$650 Million Senior Secured Notes due 2011
  B-   B2
$500 Million Notes due 2009 and Senior Unsecured $500 Million Notes due 2011
  B-   B2
Senior Unsecured $400 Million Notes, due 2015
  B-   B2
All other Senior Unsecured
  B-   B3
Corporate Rating (implied)
  B+   B1
Outlook
  Positive   Positive
Although we do not request ratings from Fitch, the rating agency rates our secured debt facilities (ranging from BB to B depending on the facility) and our unsecured debt (“CCC+”), and has us on positive outlook.
Potential Future Financings
In addition to our previous financing activities, we plan to undertake additional financing actions which could include restructuring bank debt or a capital markets transaction, possibly including the issuance of additional equity. Given the challenges that we face and the uncertainties of the market conditions, access to the capital markets cannot be assured.
          Future liquidity requirements also may make it necessary for us to incur additional debt. However, a substantial portion of our assets is already subject to liens securing our indebtedness. As a result, we are limited in our ability to pledge our remaining assets as security for additional secured indebtedness. In addition, no assurance can be given as to our ability to raise additional unsecured debt.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The FASB issued SFAS No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments” (“SFAS No. 155”) in February 2006. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and SFAS No. 140 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities” and addresses the application of SFAS No. 133 to beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. SFAS No. 155 establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. Additionally, SFAS No. 155 permits fair value measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. SFAS No. 155 is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. We adopted SFAS No. 155 on January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
          The FASB issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“SFAS No. 156”) in March 2006. SFAS No. 156 requires a company to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset. A company will recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability initially at fair value. A company will then be permitted to choose to subsequently recognize servicing assets and liabilities using the amortization method or fair value measurement method. SFAS No. 156 is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. We adopted SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 156 did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
          On July 13, 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes–an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN No. 48”). FIN No. 48 clarifies what criteria must be met prior to recognition of the financial statement benefit of a position taken in a tax return. FIN No. 48 requires companies to include additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures within their financial statements. The disclosures include potential tax benefits from positions taken for tax return purposes that have not been recognized for financial reporting purposes and a tabular presentation of significant changes during each annual period. The disclosures also include a discussion of the nature of uncertainties, factors which could cause a change, and an estimated range of reasonably possible changes in tax uncertainties. FIN No. 48 requires a company to recognize a financial statement benefit for a position taken for tax return purposes when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained. We adopted FIN No. 48 on January 1, 2007. The

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adoption resulted in an increase in the opening balance of retained earnings and a decrease in goodwill as of January 1, 2007 of $32 million and $5 million, respectively, for tax benefits not previously recognized under historical practice.
          On September 15, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 addresses how a company should measure fair value when it is required to use a fair value measure for recognition and disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 157 will require the fair value of an asset or liability to be based on a market based measure which will reflect the credit risk of the company. SFAS No. 157 will also require expanded disclosure requirements which will include the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS No. 157 will be applied prospectively and will be effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and to interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
          The FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”) in February 2007. SFAS No. 159 permits a company to choose to measure many financial instruments and other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing a company with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. A company shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 will be effective for fiscal years that begin after November 15, 2007. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Contractual Obligations
Significant updates to our contractual obligations and commitments to make future payments as disclosed in our 2006 Form 10-K have been provided below. Items not included below can be found in the Commitments and Contractual Obligations Table in the 2006 Form 10-K.
                                                         
    Payment Due by Period as of December 31, 2006
                                                    After
(In millions)   Total   1st Year   2nd Year   3rd Year   4th Year   5th Year   5 Years
Notes Payable and Long Term Debt (1)
  $ 7,153     $ 641     $ 125     $ 908     $ 5     $ 2,101     $ 3,373  
Interest Payments (2)
    2,744       445       428       420       362       253       836  
Other Post Retirement Benefits (3)
    1,679       231       192       184       177       170       725  
 
(1)   Notes payable and long term debt payments reflect our maturities as amended on April 20, 2007. Refer to Note 5, Financing Arrangements for a discussion on the amendments.
 
(2)   These amounts represent future interest payments related to our existing debt obligations based on fixed and variable interest rates specified in the associated debt agreements, as amended on April 20, 2007. Payments related to variable debt are based on the six-month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2006 plus the specified margin in the associated debt agreements for each period presented.
 
(3)   The payments presented above are expected payments for the next 10 years. The payments for other postretirement benefits reflect the estimated benefit payments of the plans using the provisions currently in effect. Under the relevant summary plan descriptions or plan documents we have the right to modify or terminate the plans. The obligation related to other postretirement benefits is actuarially determined on an annual basis. The estimated payments have been reduced to reflect the provisions of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 and U.S. salaried plan changes as noted in Note 7. Pension, Savings and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans. These amounts will be reduced significantly provided the proposed settlement with the USW regarding retiree healthcare becomes effective.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Interest Rate Risk
We continuously monitor our fixed and floating rate debt mix. Within defined limitations, we manage the mix using refinancing and unleveraged interest rate swaps. We will enter into fixed and floating interest rate swaps to alter our exposure to the impact of changing interest rates on consolidated results of operations and future cash outflows for interest. Fixed rate swaps are used to reduce our risk of increased interest costs during periods of rising interest rates, and are normally designated as cash flow hedges. Floating rate swaps are used to convert the fixed rates of long-term borrowings into short-term variable rates, and are normally designated as fair value hedges. Interest rate swap contracts are thus used by us to separate interest rate risk management from debt funding decisions. At March 31, 2007, 53% of our debt from continuing operations was at variable interest rates averaging 8.07% compared to 58% at an average rate of 7.85% at December 31, 2006. The increase in the average variable interest rate was driven by increases in the index rates associated with our variable rate debt. We also have from time to time entered into interest rate lock contracts to hedge the risk-free component of anticipated debt issuances. As a result of credit ratings actions and other related events, our access to these instruments may be limited.
          The following table presents information at March 31:
Interest Rate Swap Contracts
                 
(Dollars in millions)   2007   2006
Floating Rate Contracts:
               
Notional principal amount
  $     $ 200  
Pay variable LIBOR
    %     6.27 %
Receive fixed rate
    %     6.63 %
 
               
Average years to maturity
          0.7  
Fair value — asset (liability)
  $     $  
Pro forma fair value — asset (liability)
           
The pro forma fair value assumes a 10% increase in variable market interest rates at March 31, 2006 and reflects the estimated fair value of contracts outstanding at that date under that assumption.
          Weighted average interest rate swap contract information follows:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in millions)   2007   2006
Floating Rate Contracts:
               
Notional principal amount
  $     $ 200  
Pay variable LIBOR
    %     6.27 %
Receive fixed rate
    %     6.63 %
The following table presents fixed rate debt information at March 31:
                 
(In millions)    
Fixed Rate Debt   2007   2006
Carrying amount — liability
  $ 2,717     $ 2,723  
Fair value — liability
    3,434       2,854  
Pro forma fair value — liability
    3,508       2,932  
The pro forma information assumes a 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates at March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and reflects the estimated fair value of fixed rate debt outstanding at that date under that assumption.

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          The sensitivity to changes in interest rates of our interest rate contracts and fixed rate debt was determined with a valuation model based upon net modified duration analysis. The model assumes a parallel shift in the yield curve. The precision of the model decreases as the assumed change in interest rates increases.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
We enter into foreign currency contracts in order to reduce the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on consolidated results of operations and future foreign currency-denominated cash flows. These contracts reduce exposure to currency movements affecting existing foreign currency-denominated assets, liabilities, firm commitments and forecasted transactions resulting primarily from trade receivables and payables, equipment acquisitions, intercompany loans and royalty agreements and forecasted purchases and sales.
          Contracts hedging short-term trade receivables and payables normally have no hedging designation.
          The following table presents foreign currency contract information at March 31:
                 
(In millions)   2007   2006
Fair value — asset
  $ 2     $ 2  
Pro forma change in fair value
    (79 )     (36 )
Contract maturities
    4/07-10/19       4/06-10/19  
We were not a party to any foreign currency option contracts at March 31, 2007 or 2006.
          The pro forma change in fair value assumes a 10% decrease in foreign exchange rates at March 31 of each year, and reflects the estimated change in the fair value of contracts outstanding at that date under that assumption. The sensitivity of our foreign currency positions to changes in exchange rates was determined using current market pricing models.
          Fair values are recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31 as follows:
                 
(In millions)   2007   2006
Fair value — asset (liability):
               
Current assets
  $ 2     $ 3  
Long term assets
    4       1  
Current liabilities
    (4 )     (2 )

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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION — SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
Certain information set forth herein (other than historical data and information) may constitute forward-looking statements regarding events and trends that may affect our future operating results and financial position. The words “estimate,” “expect,” “intend” and “project,” as well as other words or expressions of similar meaning, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Such statements are based on current expectations and assumptions, are inherently uncertain, are subject to risks and should be viewed with caution. Actual results and experience may differ materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including:
    if we do not achieve projected savings from various cost reduction initiatives or successfully implement other strategic initiatives our operating results and financial condition may be materially adversely affected;
 
    a significant aspect of our master labor agreement with the United Steelworkers (USW) is subject to court and regulatory approvals, which, if not received, could result in the termination and renegotiation of the agreement;
 
    we face significant global competition, increasingly from lower cost manufacturers, and our market share could decline;
 
    our pension plans are significantly underfunded and further increases in the underfunded status of the plans could significantly increase the amount of our required contributions and pension expenses;
 
    higher raw material and energy costs may materially adversely affect our operating results and financial condition;
 
    continued pricing pressures from vehicle manufacturers may materially adversely affect our business;
 
    pending litigation relating to our 2003 restatement could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition;
 
    our long term ability to meet current obligations and to repay maturing indebtedness, is dependent on our ability to access capital markets in the future and to improve our operating results;
 
    we have a substantial amount of debt, which could restrict our growth, place us at a competitive disadvantage or otherwise materially adversely affect our financial health;
 
    any failure to be in compliance with any material provision or covenant of our secured credit facilities and the indenture governing our senior secured notes could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and our results of operations;
 
    our capital expenditures may not be adequate to maintain our competitive position;
 
    our variable rate indebtedness subjects us to interest rate risk, which could cause our debt service obligations to increase significantly;
 
    we may incur significant costs in connection with product liability and other tort claims;
 
    our reserves for product liability and other tort claims and our recorded insurance assets are subject to various uncertainties, the outcome of which may result in our actual costs being significantly higher than the amounts recorded;
 
    we may be required to deposit cash collateral to support an appeal bond if we are subject to a significant adverse judgment, which may have a material adverse effect on our liquidity;

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    we are subject to extensive government regulations that may materially adversely affect our operating results;
 
    our international operations have certain risks that may materially adversely affect our operating results;
 
    we have foreign currency translation and transaction risks that may materially adversely affect our operating results;
 
    the terms and conditions of our global alliance with Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. (“SRI”) provide for certain exit rights available to SRI in 2009 or thereafter, upon the occurrence of certain events, which could require us to make a substantial payment to acquire SRI’s interest in certain of our joint venture alliances (which include much of our operations in Europe);
 
    if we are unable to attract and retain key personnel, our business could be materially adversely affected;
 
    work stoppages, financial difficulties or supply disruptions at our suppliers or our major OE customers could harm our business; and
 
    we may be impacted by economic and supply disruptions associated with global events including war, acts of terror, civil obstructions and natural disasters.
It is not possible to foresee or identify all such factors. We will not revise or update any forward-looking statement or disclose any facts, events or circumstances that occur after the date hereof that may affect the accuracy of any forward-looking statement.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial officers have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of March 31, 2007 (the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2007, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Asbestos Litigation
As reported in our 2006 Form 10-K we were one of numerous defendants in legal proceedings in certain state and Federal courts involving approximately 124,000 claimants relating to their alleged exposure to materials containing asbestos in products allegedly manufactured by us or asbestos materials present in our facilities. During the first quarter of 2007, approximately 700 new claims were filed against us and approximately 4,500 were settled or dismissed. The amount expended on asbestos defense and claim resolution by Goodyear and its insurance carriers during the first quarter of 2007 was $3 million. At March 31, 2007, there were approximately 120,200 asbestos claims pending against us. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified actual and punitive damages and other relief. See Note 8, “Commitments and Contingent Liabilities” in this Form 10-Q for additional information on Asbestos litigation.
          Reference is made to Item 3 of Part I of our 2006 Form 10-K for additional discussion of legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors. The information presented below amends, updates and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and information disclosed in that Form 10-K.
          Due to the refinancing of our primary credit facilities as set forth in Note 5, Financing Arrangements in this Form 10-Q, the risk factors set forth below have been amended and restated.
Our long term ability to meet our obligations and to repay maturing indebtedness is dependent on our ability to access capital markets in the future and to improve our operating results.
The adequacy of our liquidity depends on our ability to achieve an appropriate combination of operating improvements, financing from third parties, access to capital markets and asset sales. Although we completed a refinancing of three of our primary credit facilities in April 2007, and issued $1 billion in senior unsecured notes in November 2006, we may undertake additional financing actions in the capital markets in order to ensure that our future liquidity requirements are addressed. These actions may include the issuance of additional equity.
          Our access to the capital markets cannot be assured and is dependent on, among other things, the degree of success we have in implementing our cost reduction plans and improving the results of our North American Tire Segment. Future liquidity requirements also may make it necessary for us to incur additional debt. A substantial portion of our assets is subject

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to liens securing our indebtedness. As a result, we are limited in our ability to pledge our remaining assets as security for additional secured indebtedness. Our failure to access the capital markets or incur additional debt in the future could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and operations, and could require us to consider further measures, including deferring planned capital expenditures, reducing discretionary spending, selling additional assets and restructuring existing debt.
Any failure to be in compliance with any material provision or covenant of our debt instruments could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and operations.
The indentures and other agreements governing our secured credit facilities, senior secured notes, senior unsecured notes and our other outstanding indebtedness impose significant operating and financial restrictions on us. These restrictions may affect our ability to operate our business and may limit our ability to take advantage of potential business opportunities as they arise. These restrictions limit our ability to, among other things, incur additional debt or issue redeemable preferred stock, make certain restricted payments or investments, incur liens, sell certain assets, incur restrictions on the ability of the our subsidiaries to pay dividends to us, enter into affiliate transactions, engage in sale and leaseback transactions, and engage in certain mergers or consolidations and transfers of substantially all of our assets.
          Our ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by events beyond our control, and unanticipated events could require us to seek waivers or amendments of covenants or alternative sources of financing or to reduce expenditures. We cannot assure you that such waivers, amendments or alternative financing could be obtained, or if obtained, would be on terms acceptable to us.
          A breach of any of the covenants or restrictions contained in any of our existing or future financing agreements, including the financial covenants in our secured credit facilities, could result in an event of default under those agreements. Such a default could allow the lenders under our financing agreements, if the agreements so provide, to discontinue lending, to accelerate the related debt as well as any other debt to which a cross-acceleration or cross-default provision applies, and/or to declare all borrowings outstanding thereunder to be due and payable. In addition, the lenders could terminate any commitments they have to provide us with further funds. If any of these events occur, we cannot assure you that we will have sufficient funds available to pay in full the total amount of obligations that become due as a result of any such acceleration, or that we will be able to find additional or alternative financing to refinance any such accelerated obligations. Even if we obtain additional or alternative financing, we cannot assure you that it would be on terms that would be acceptable to us.
          We cannot assure you that we will be able to remain in compliance with the covenants to which we are subject in the future and, if we fail to do so, that we will be able to obtain waivers from our lenders or amend the covenants.
Our capital expenditures may not be adequate to maintain our competitive position.
Our capital expenditures are limited by our liquidity and capital resources and the amount we have available for capital spending is limited by the need to pay our other expenses and to maintain adequate cash reserves and borrowing capacity to meet unexpected demands that may arise. We believe that our ratio of capital expenditures to sales is lower than the comparable ratio for our principal competitors.
          Productivity improvements through process re-engineering, design efficiency and manufacturing cost improvements may be required to offset potential increases in labor and raw material costs and competitive price pressures. In addition, as part of our strategy to increase the percentage of tires sold in higher cost markets that are produced at our lower-cost production facilities, we may need to modernize or expand certain of those facilities. If we are unable to make sufficient capital expenditures, or to maximize the efficiency of the capital expenditures we do make, we may be unable to achieve productivity improvements, which may harm our competitive position.
We may be required to deposit cash collateral to support an appeal bond if we are subject to a significant adverse judgment, which may have a material adverse effect on our liquidity.
We are subject to various legal proceedings. If we wish to appeal any future adverse judgment in any of these proceedings, we may be required to post an appeal bond with the relevant court. We may be required to issue a letter of credit to the surety posting the bond. We may issue up to an aggregate of $800 million in letters of credit under our $1.5 billion U.S. senior secured first lien credit facility. In connection with our April 2007 credit facility refinancing, we transferred approximately $504 million in letters of credit to the new facility. If we are subject to a significant adverse judgment and do not have

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sufficient availability under our credit facilities to issue a letter of credit to support an appeal bond, we may be required to pay down borrowings under the facilities or deposit cash collateral in order to stay the enforcement of the judgment pending an appeal. A significant deposit of cash collateral may have a material adverse effect on our liquidity. If we are unable to post cash collateral, we may be unable to stay enforcement of the judgment.
As a result of increases in our cost reduction targets we are revising the risk factor below:
If we do not achieve projected savings from various cost reduction initiatives or successfully implement other strategic initiatives our operating results and financial condition may be materially adversely affected.
Our business continues to be impacted by trends that have negatively affected the tire industry in general, including, industry overcapacity, which limits pricing power, increased competition from low-cost manufacturers, uncertain economic conditions in various parts of the world, high raw material and energy costs, weakness in the North American auto industry, and weakness in demand for consumer replacement tires in the U.S. and Europe. To the extent that increases in gas prices or other factors cause consumers to drive fewer miles there could be a reduction in demand for replacement tires, which, if significant, could harm our business. Unlike most other tire manufacturers, we also face the continuing burden of legacy pension and postretirement benefit costs. In order to offset the impact of these trends, we continue to implement various cost reduction initiatives and expect to achieve between $1.8 billion and $2.0 billion in aggregate gross cost savings through 2009 through our four-point cost savings plan which includes expected savings from continuous improvement processes, increased Asian sourcing, high-cost capacity reductions and reduced selling, administrative and general expenses. Included in these savings is approximately $300 million of expected ongoing savings by 2009 as a result of our master labor agreement with the United Steelworkers. Approximately $50 million of these ongoing savings are related to the closure of our Tyler, Texas facility.
          Our performance is also dependent on our ability to continue to improve the proportion, or mix, of higher margin tires we sell. In order to continue this improvement, we must be successful in marketing and selling products that offer higher margins such as the Assurance, Eagle and Fortera lines of tires and in developing additional higher margin tires that achieve broad market acceptance in North America and elsewhere.
          We cannot assure you that these cost reduction and other initiatives will be successful. If not, we may not be able to achieve or sustain future profitability, which would impair our ability to meet our debt and other obligations and would otherwise negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table presents information with respect to repurchases of common stock made by us during the three months ended March 31, 2007. These shares were delivered to us by employees as payment for the exercise price of stock options as well as the withholding taxes due upon the exercise of the stock options or vesting of stock awards.
                                 
                    Total Number of     Maximum Number of  
                    Shares Purchased as     Shares that May Yet  
                    Part of Publicly     Be Purchased Under  
    Total Number of     Average Price Paid     Announced Plans or     the Plans or  
Period   Shares Purchased     Per Share     Programs     Programs  
1/1/07-1/31/07
    1,376     $ 23.58              
2/1/07-2/28/07
    48,571       24.66              
3/1/07-3/31/07
    390,118       27.95              
 
                           
Total
    440,065     $ 27.57              
 
                           
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Goodyear was held on April 10, 2007 (the “Annual Meeting”). Proxies for the Annual Meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Act”), there was no solicitation in opposition to the eleven nominees of the Board of Directors of Goodyear listed in Goodyear’s Proxy Statement, dated March 9, 2007 (the “Proxy Statement”), and the eleven nominees were elected.

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          The following matters were acted upon by Goodyear shareholders at the Annual Meeting, at which 162,685,073 shares of common stock, without par value, or approximately 90% of the 180,693,799 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, were present in person or by proxies:
           1. Election of Directors. Eleven persons were nominated by the Goodyear Board of Directors for election as directors of Goodyear, each to hold office for a one year term expiring at the 2008 annual meeting and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified. Each nominee was an incumbent director. No other person was nominated. Each nominee was elected. The votes cast for, or withheld or abstained with respect to, each nominee were as follows:
                 
    Shares of Common   Shares of Common Stock
Name of Director   Stock Voted For   Withheld or Abstained
 
               
James C. Boland
    152,975,617       9,709,456  
John G. Breen
    151,049,100       11,635,973  
William J. Hudson, Jr.
    151,045,592       11,639,481  
Robert J. Keegan
    150,892,223       11,792,850  
Steven A. Minter
    150,070,808       12,614,265  
Denise M. Morrison
    151,598,234       11,086,839  
Rodney O’Neal
    151,599,961       11,085,112  
Shirley D. Peterson
    151,307,516       11,377,557  
G. Craig Sullivan
    157,703,946       4,981,127  
Thomas H. Weidemeyer
    153,020,687       9,664,386  
Michael R. Wessel
    151,362,851       11,322,222  
           2. Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. A resolution that the shareholders ratify the action of the Audit Committee in selecting and appointing PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent registered public accountants for Goodyear for the year ending December 31, 2007 was submitted to, and voted upon by, the shareholders. There were 157,512,886 shares of common stock voted in favor of, and 3,787,521 shares of common stock voted against, said resolution. The holders of 1,384,866 shares of common stock abstained. There were no “broker non-votes”. The resolution, having received the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, was adopted.
           3. Shareholder Proposal. A resolution requesting that “simple majority” voting be implemented to the “greatest extent possible” was voted on at the Annual Meeting. There were 82,876,915 shares of common stock voted in favor of, and 41,118,187 shares of common stock voted against, the resolution. In addition, the holders of 1,800,083 shares of common stock abstained and there were 37,489,888 “broker non-votes.” The resolution, having failed to receive the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, was not adopted.
           4. Shareholder Proposal. A resolution requesting that Goodyear’s Compensation Committee establish a “pay-for-superior-performance” standard with respect to its executive compensation program was voted on at the Annual Meeting. There were 46,625,964 shares of common stock voted in favor of, and 76,783,061 shares of common stock voted against, the resolution. In addition, the holders of 1,786,160 shares of common stock abstained and there were 37,489,888 “broker non-votes.” The resolution, having failed to receive the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, was not adopted.
           5. Shareholder Proposal. A resolution requesting that Goodyear’s Compensation Committee establish a policy limiting the benefits provided under Goodyear’s supplemental executive retirement plan was voted on at the Annual Meeting. There were 63,448,507 shares of common stock voted in favor of, and 59,243,514 shares of common stock voted against, the resolution. In addition, the holders of 2,503,164 shares of common stock abstained and there were 37,489,888 “broker non-votes.” The resolution, having failed to receive the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, was not adopted.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS .
          See the Index of Exhibits at page E-1, which is by specific reference incorporated into and made a part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
SIGNATURES
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: April 27, 2007  By   /s/ Thomas A. Connell  
    Thomas A. Connell, Vice President and Controller   
    (Signing on behalf of Registrant as a duly authorized officer of
Registrant and signing as the principal accounting officer of Registrant.) 
 
 

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THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2007
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
             
Exhibit        
Table        
Item   Description of    
No.   Exhibit   Exhibit Number
 
           
3
  Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws        
 
           
(a)
  Certificate of Amended Articles of Incorporation of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, dated December 20, 1954, and Certificate of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, dated April 6, 1993, Certificate of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company dated June 4, 1996, and Certificate of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company, dated April 20, 2006, four documents comprising the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(b)
  Code of Regulations of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, adopted November 22, 1955, and amended April 5, 1965, April 7, 1980, April 6, 1981, April 13, 1987, May 7, 2003, April 26, 2005, and April 11, 2006 (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
4
  Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures        
 
           
(a)
  Specimen nondenominational Certificate for shares of the Common Stock, Without Par Value, of the Company (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-90786).        
 
           
(b)
  Indenture, dated as of March 15, 1996, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, as supplemented on December 3, 1996, March 11, 1998, and March 17, 1998 (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(c)
  Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1999, between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, as supplemented on March 14, 2000, in respect of $300,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 8.50% Notes due 2007 (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1, to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000, File No. 1-1927), and as further supplemented on August 15, 2001, in respect of the Company’s $650,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 7.857% Notes due 2011 (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2001, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(d)
  First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the lenders party thereto, the issuing banks party thereto, Citicorp USA, Inc. as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A., the CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., General Electric Capital Corporation, GMAC Commercial Finance LLC, as Documentation Agents and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(e)
  Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.1  
 
           
(f)
  Second Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(g)
  Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.2  

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Exhibit        
Table        
Item   Description of    
No.   Exhibit   Exhibit Number
 
           
(h)
  Third Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the subsidiary guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(i)
  Amended and Restated Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V., Goodyear Dunlop Tires Germany GmbH, Goodyear GmbH & Co. KG, Dunlop GmbH & Co. KG, Goodyear Luxembourg Tires S.A., the lenders party thereto, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent, including Amendment and Restatement Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005 (the “European Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement”) (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(j)
  First Amendment dated as of December 22, 2005 to the European Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(k)
  Amended and Restated European Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.3  
 
           
(l)
  First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the Subsidiaries of Goodyear identified therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(m)
  Reaffirmation of First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.4  
 
           
(n)
  Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the Subsidiaries of Goodyear identified therein and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(o)
  Reaffirmation of Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.5  
 
           
(p)
  Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of February 20, 2004, April 8, 2005, and April 20, 2007 among Goodyear, Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V., the other subsidiaries of Goodyear identified therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent, including Amendment and Restatement Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2007.     4.6  
 
           
(q)
  Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, among JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as collateral agent for the First Lien Secured Parties referred to therein, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent for the Second Lien Secured Parties referred to therein, Goodyear, and the subsidiaries of Goodyear named therein (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.8 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(r)
  Purchase Agreement, dated June 20, 2005, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as representative of the several purchasers listed therein (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 24, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        

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Exhibit        
Table        
Item   Description of    
No.   Exhibit   Exhibit Number
 
           
(s)
  Indenture, dated as of June 23, 2005, among Goodyear, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 24, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(t)
  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 23, 2005, among Goodyear, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., BNP Paribas Securities Corp., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Calyon Securities (USA) Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., Natexis Bleichroeder Inc. and KBC Financial Products USA, Inc. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 24, 2005, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(u)
  Amendment No. 2 to the General Master Purchase Agreement dated May 23, 2005, and August 26, 2005, between Ester Finance Titrisation, as Purchaser, Eurofactor, as Agent, Calyon, as Joint Lead Arranger and as Calculation Agent, Natexis Banques Populairies, as Joint Lead Arranger, Goodyear Dunlop Tires Finance Europe B.V. and the Sellers listed therein (including Amended and Restated General Master Purchase Agreement) (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, File No. 333-128932).        
 
           
(v)
  Amendment No. 2 to the Master Subordinated Deposit Agreement dated May 23, 2005, and August 26, 2005, between Eurofactor, as Agent, Calyon, as Calculation Agent, Ester Finance Titrisation, as Purchaser, and Goodyear Dunlop Tires Finance Europe B.V. (including Amended and Restated Master Subordinated Deposit Agreement) (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, File No. 333-128932).        
 
           
(w)
  Master Complementary Deposit Agreement dated December 10, 2004, between Eurofactor, as Agent, Calyon, as Calculation Agent, Ester Finance Titrisation, as Purchaser, and Goodyear Dunlop Tires Finance Europe B.V. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. l-1927).        
 
           
(x)
  Indenture dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.11 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(y)
  Note Purchase Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and the investors listed therein (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.12 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(z)
  Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and the investors listed therein (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.13 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(aa)
  Collateral Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.14 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(bb)
  Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear, JPMorgan Chase Bank and Wilmington Trust Company (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.15 to Goodyear’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(cc)
  Note Purchase Agreement, dated June 28, 2004, among Goodyear and the purchasers listed therein (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Goodyear’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, File No. 1-1927).        

E-3


Table of Contents

             
Exhibit        
Table        
Item   Description of    
No.   Exhibit   Exhibit Number
 
           
(dd)
  Indenture, dated as of July 2, 2004, between Goodyear, as Company, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.4 to Goodyear’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(ee)
  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2004, among Goodyear, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.5 to Goodyear’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(ff)
  Purchase Agreement dated November 16, 2006, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(gg)
  Indenture, dated as of November 21, 2006, among Goodyear, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(hh)
  Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement with respect to Senior Floating Rate Notes due 2009 dated as of November 21, 2006, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(ii)
  Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement with respect to 8 5 / 8 % Senior Notes due 2011, dated as of November 21, 2006, among Goodyear, certain subsidiaries of Goodyear and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2006, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
 
  In accordance with Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, the Company is not filing certain documents. The Company agrees to furnish a copy of each such document upon the request of the Commission.        
 
           
10
  Material Contracts        
 
           
(a)
  Purchase and Sale Agreement between the Company and EPD, Inc.     10.1  
 
           
(b)*
  The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Continuity Plan for Salaried Employees (incorporated by reference, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 13, 2007, File No. 1-1927).        
 
           
(c)*
  Performance Recognition Plan of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, as amended February 27, 2007.     10.2  
 
           
(d)*
  Outside Directors’ Equity Participation Plan, as amended February 27, 2007.     10.3  
 
           
(e)*
  Amended Forms of Stock Option Grant Agreements for options and SARs granted under the 2005 Performance Plan; Part I, Agreement for Incentive Stock Options; Part II, Agreement for Non-Qualified Stock Options; Part III, Agreement for Non-Qualified Stock Options with tandem Stock Appreciation Rights; and Part IV, Agreement for Reinvestment Options.     10.4  
 
           
(f)
  Memorandum of Agreement between the Company and Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. (Amendment No. 4 to the Shareholders Agreement for the Europe JVC).     10.5  
 
           
(g)*
  Schedule of Salary and Bonus for Named Executive Officers     10.6  
 
           
(h)*
  Schedule of Outside Directors’ Annual Compensation     10.7  
 
           
12
  Statement re Computation of Ratios        
 
           
(a)
  Statement setting forth the Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.     12.1  
 
           
31
  302 Certifications        
 
           
(a)
  Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     31.1  
 
           
(b)
  Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     31.2  

E-4


Table of Contents

             
Exhibit        
Table        
Item   Description of    
No.   Exhibit   Exhibit Number
 
           
32
  906 Certifications        
 
           
(a)
  Certificate of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     32.1  
 
*   Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

E-5

EXHIBIT 4.1

EXECUTION COPY


AMENDED AND RESTATED FIRST LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of April 20, 2007
among

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
as Borrower,

The LENDERS Party Hereto,
The ISSUING BANKS Party Hereto,

CITICORP USA, INC.,
as Syndication Agent,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
BNP PARIBAS,
THE CIT GROUP/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.,
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,
GMAC COMMERCIAL FINANCE LLC,
WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL
as Documentation Agents
and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,                      CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
   as Joint Lead Arranger                             as Joint Lead Arranger
    and Joint Bookrunner                               and Joint Bookrunner


[CS&M 6701-315]

IMPORTANT NOTE:

EACH PARTY HERETO MUST EXECUTE THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND EACH LENDER MUST BOOK ITS LOAN AND RECEIVE ALL PAYMENTS OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. TRANSPORTING OR SENDING THE ORIGINAL OR ANY CERTIFIED COPY OF THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR ANY NOTICE OR OTHER COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING BY EMAIL OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) INTO OR FROM THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSITION OF AN AUSTRIAN STAMP DUTY ON THE CREDIT FACILITY PROVIDED FOR HEREIN, WHICH MAY BE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE PARTY WHOSE ACTIONS RESULT IN SUCH IMPOSITION. COMMUNICATIONS REFERENCING THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT SHOULD NOT BE ADDRESSED TO RECIPIENTS IN, OR SENT BY PERSONS LOCATED IN, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND PAYMENTS SHOULD NOT BE MADE TO BANK ACCOUNTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. SEE ALSO SECTION 9.18 AND A MEMORANDUM FROM AUSTRIAN COUNSEL FOR THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY WHICH IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.


Table of Contents

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms .............................................      1
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings ....................     56
SECTION 1.03. Foreign Currency Translation ..............................     56
SECTION 1.04. Terms Generally ...........................................     56
SECTION 1.05. Accounting Terms; GAAP ....................................     57

                                   ARTICLE II

                                   The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Loans and Borrowings ......................................     57
SECTION 2.02. Requests for Borrowing ....................................     58
SECTION 2.03. Letters of Credit .........................................     58
SECTION 2.04. Funding of Borrowings .....................................     65
SECTION 2.05. Interest Elections ........................................     66
SECTION 2.06. Reductions of Commitments .................................     67
SECTION 2.07. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt ......................     68
SECTION 2.08. Prepayment of Loans .......................................     68
SECTION 2.09. Fees ......................................................     70
SECTION 2.10. Interest ..................................................     71
SECTION 2.11. Alternate Rate of Interest ................................     72
SECTION 2.12. Increased Costs ...........................................     72
SECTION 2.13. Break Funding Payments ....................................     73
SECTION 2.14. Taxes .....................................................     74
SECTION 2.15. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of
              Setoffs ...................................................     75
SECTION 2.16. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders ............     77

                                   ARTICLE III

                         Representations and Warranties

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers ......................................     78
SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability .............................     78
SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts ......................     78
SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change ..........     79
SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters ......................     79


SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements .......................     80
SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status .................................     80
SECTION 3.08. ERISA and Canadian Pension Plans ..........................     80
SECTION 3.09. Disclosure ................................................     80
SECTION 3.10. Security Interests ........................................     80
SECTION 3.11. Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit .....................     82

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Restatement Date ..........................................     82
SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event .........................................     85

                                    ARTICLE V

                              Affirmative Covenants

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information ................     86
SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults .......................................     88
SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business ............................     88
SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties .................................     89
SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights ............     89
SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws ......................................     90
SECTION 5.07. Insurance .................................................     90
SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral .................................     90
SECTION 5.09. Borrowing Base Certificate ................................     92

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               Negative Covenants

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness ................................     93
SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments .........................     97
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from
              Restricted Subsidiaries ...................................    101
SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock ........    103
SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates ................    104
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens .......................................    106
SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions .................    109
SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes .......................................    110
SECTION 6.09. Consolidated Coverage Ratio ...............................    110

ii

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                Events of Default

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default .........................................    110

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                   The Agents

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                  Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices ...................................................    116
SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments .......................................    117
SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver ........................    119
SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns ....................................    121
SECTION 9.05. Survival ..................................................    124
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Issuing Banks ...    125
SECTION 9.07. Severability ..............................................    125
SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff ...........................................    126
SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of
              Process ...................................................    126
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL ......................................    126
SECTION 9.11. Headings ..................................................    127
SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality ...........................................    127
SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation ..................................    127
SECTION 9.14. Security Documents ........................................    128
SECTION 9.15. Additional Financial Covenants ............................    128
SECTION 9.16. Effect of Restatement .....................................    129
SECTION 9.17. USA Patriot Act Notice ....................................    129
SECTION 9.18. Austrian Matters ..........................................    129

iii

SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01A   -- Consent Subsidiaries
Schedule 1.01B   -- Mortgaged Properties
Schedule 1.01C   -- Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness
Schedule 1.01D   -- Specified Account Debtor
Schedule 2.01    -- Commitments
Schedule 2.03    -- Existing Letters of Credit

Schedule 3.10(b) -- Mortgaged Properties Schedule 3.10(c) -- Material Intellectual Property Schedule 4.01 -- Post Restatement Date Delivery Requirements Schedule 6.06 -- Existing Liens on the Restatement Date

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A   -- Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit B   -- Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibit C   -- Form of Promissory Note
Exhibit D   -- Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E-1 -- Form of Opinion of Borrower's Outside Counsel
Exhibit E-2 -- Form of Opinion of the General Counsel, the Associate General
               Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of the Borrower
Exhibit F   -- Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit G   -- Form of Restatement Date Perfection Certificate
Exhibit H   -- Form of Reaffirmation Agreement

iv

AMENDED AND RESTATED FIRST LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of
April 20, 2007 (this "Agreement"), among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY; the LENDERS party hereto; the ISSUING BANKS party hereto; CITICORP USA, INC., as Syndication Agent; BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Documentation Agent; BNP PARIBAS, as Documentation Agent; THE CIT GROUP/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC., as Documentation Agent; GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Documentation Agent; GMAC COMMERCIAL FINANCE LLC, as Documentation Agent, WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, as Documentation Agent, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.

The Borrower has requested that the Lenders agree to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used but not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) in order to continue the revolving credit facility provided for therein and to extend credit in the form of revolving Loans and Letters of Credit in an aggregate principal or stated amount not in excess of $1,500,000,000 at any time outstanding. The Lenders are willing to continue such revolving credit facility, and to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in the form hereof, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. The proceeds of Borrowings hereunder will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries. Letters of Credit will be used for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

"ABR", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

"Access Agreement" means a written agreement granting access rights with respect to any Accounts or Inventory of the Borrower or any of the other Grantors located at any third party location, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

"Account" has the meaning specified in the UCC.

"Account Debtor" means the Person who is primarily obligated under, with respect to or on account of an Account.


2

"Accounts Receivable Reserves" means, on any date, an amount (calculated in accordance with the current and historical accounting practices of the Borrower) equal to the sum of reserves for volume rebates, cash discounts, Federal excise taxes and warranties maintained on the Borrower's general ledger with respect to Eligible Accounts Receivable, in each case without duplication of any amounts that are included in the Dilution Factors for such period or excluded from the value of Eligible Accounts Receivable pursuant to the definition thereof, and each such reserve to be subject to adjustment by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives. Any such adjustment by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such adjustment, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice.

"Additional Assets" means:

(a) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) to be used by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

(c) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

provided, however, that any such Restricted Subsidiary described in clauses (b) or (c) above is primarily engaged in a Permitted Business.

"Additional Inventory Reserves" means, on any date, an amount equal to the sum of the following reserves established by the Administrative Agent with respect to Eligible Inventory, without duplication of any deductions made pursuant to the definitions of "Eligible Inventory", "Inventory Reserves" and "Inventory Value":

(a) a reserve for "slow moving" Eligible Inventory equal to 75% of the amount in excess of a 12 month supply on hand;

(b) a reserve for (i) private label Eligible Inventory relating to the North America Tire Division and (ii) private label Eligible Inventory relating to the Engineered Products Division;

(c) a reserve for freight, duties and insurance for Eligible Inventory representing in transit Inventory equal to $5,000,000;

(d) a reserve for shrink or discrepancies that arise pertaining to Eligible Inventory quantities on hand between the Borrower's perpetual accounting system


3

and physical counts of the Eligible Inventory which will be equal to the amount of any such discrepancy, if any, that is in excess of 2.0%; and

(e) any other reserve as deemed appropriate by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives.

The reserves described in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) above shall be subject to adjustment (and, in the case of clause (e), establishment) by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives. Any such adjustment or the establishment of a reserve pursuant to clause (e) by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such adjustment or reserve, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice.

"Adjusted Eligible Accounts Receivable" means, on any date, an amount equal to (a) Eligible Accounts Receivable minus (b) the sum of, without duplication, (i) the Dilution Reserve and (ii) the Accounts Receivable Reserves.

"Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods" means, on any date and with respect to any division of the Borrower, an amount equal to (a) Eligible Finished Goods relating to such division minus (b) the Inventory Reserves with respect to the Eligible Inventory included in such Eligible Finished Goods minus (c) the Additional Inventory Reserves with respect to the Eligible Inventory included in such Eligible Finished Goods.

"Adjusted LIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

"Administrative Agent" means JPMCB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and its successors in such capacity.

"Administrative Questionnaire" means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

"Affiliate" means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

"Affiliate Transaction" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a).

"Agents" means the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.


4

"Alternate Base Rate" means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

"Applicable Percentage" means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Total Commitment represented by such Lender's Commitment. If the Commitments have been reduced to zero, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.

"Applicable Rate" shall mean, for any day, with respect to (a) any Loan or (b) the Commitments, the applicable rate per annum set forth under the appropriate caption in the table below, in each case based upon the Reference Availability (as defined below) then in effect, except (x) on or prior to the date that is 270 days after the Restatement Date, the Applicable Rate for any Loan shall be determined by reference to Category 1 and (y) that, notwithstanding clause (x), if an Event of Default shall have occurred under clause (a), (b), (h) or (i) of Section 7.01 or as a result of a breach of
Section 5.09(a) (for so long as a new Borrowing Base Certificate has not been delivered), or 6.09 and shall then be continuing, the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to Category 2 in the table below:

                          EURODOLLAR     ABR
REFERENCE AVAILABILITY:     SPREAD     SPREAD   COMMITMENT FEE
-----------------------   ----------   ------   --------------
       CATEGORY 1
        >$400,000,000       1.250%     0.250%       0.375%

       CATEGORY 2
   < or =$400,000,000       1.500%     0.500%       0.250%

The "Reference Availability" for each day shall be the amount determined by the Administrative Agent as of the second Business Day (the "Applicable Delivery Date") following the then most recent delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate to be the average of the Available Commitments as of the end of each of the 30 consecutive days immediately preceding the Applicable Delivery Date. Solely for purposes of determining the Reference Availability, Available Cash for any day during any applicable period shall be the Available Cash specified on the most recent certificate delivered under Section 5.09(a) or (b) specifying Available Cash.


5

"Approved Fund" means (a) with respect to any Lender, a CLO managed by such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender and (b) with respect to any Lender that is a fund which invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

"Arrangers" means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, for the credit facilities established by this Agreement.

"Asset Disposition" means any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of sales, leases, transfers or dispositions that are part of a common plan) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a "disposition"), of:

(a) any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors' qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary);

(b) all or substantially all the assets of any division or line of business of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

(c) any other assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary;

other than, in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above,

(1) a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) for purposes of Section 6.04 only, a disposition subject to
Section 6.02;

(3) a disposition of assets with a Fair Market Value of less than $10,000,000;

(4) a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" to a Receivables Entity;

(5) a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

(6) any Specified Asset Sale.


6

"Assignment and Assumption" means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit D or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

"Attributable Debt" means, with respect to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the present value (computed in accordance with GAAP) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended). In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, the Attributable Debt shall be the lesser of (i) the Attributable Debt determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the Attributable Debt shall also include the amount of the penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) and (ii) the Attributable Debt determined assuming no such termination.

"Availability Period" means the period from and including the Restatement Date to but excluding the earlier of (a) the Commitment Termination Date and (b) any other date on which the Commitments have been reduced to zero.

"Available Cash" means, with respect to any date, the aggregate amount of cash and Temporary Cash Investments held on such date by the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, other than cash and Temporary Cash Investments (a) held in accounts outside the United States of America or (b) to the extent subject to any Lien (other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.06(t)) securing Indebtedness or other obligations or to any other restriction on availability.

"Available Commitments" means, at the time of any determination, an amount equal to Available Cash plus the difference between (a) the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base and (ii) the aggregate amount of the Commitments in effect at such time minus (b) the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures at such time.

"Average Life" means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or scheduled redemption or similar payment with respect to such Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments.

"Bank Indebtedness" means all obligations under the U.S. Bank Indebtedness and European Bank Indebtedness.

"Board" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.


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"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Borrower or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors of the Borrower.

"Borrower" means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, an Ohio corporation.

"Borrowing" means Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

"Borrowing Base" means, at the time of any determination, an amount equal to the sum of, without duplication, (a) 85% of Adjusted Eligible Accounts Receivable and (b) (i) if the Effective Advance Rate is equal to or greater than the percentage equal to 85% of the Recovery Rate, 85% multiplied by the Recovery Rate multiplied by the Inventory Value of all Inventory of the Borrower and each other Grantor or (ii) if the Effective Advance Rate is less than the percentage equal to 85% of the Recovery Rate, (A) the sum of (x) 40% of Eligible Raw Materials plus (y) 70% of Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods relating to the North American Tire Division, the Retail Division, the Engineered Products Division and Wingfoot, respectively, plus (z) 40% of Eligible Work in Process minus (B) the Rent Reserve, minus (C) the Priority Payables Reserve (the amount in clause
(ii) collectively, the "Inventory Advance Amount"). The Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent on the Restatement Date or pursuant to Section 5.09, as applicable. Subject to the provisions of Section 9.02(b)(viii), standards of eligibility and reserves relating to the components of the Borrowing Base may be revised and adjusted from time to time by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives. Any such revision or adjustment by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such revision or adjustment, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice.

"Borrowing Base Availability" means, at the time of any determination, an amount equal to the lesser of the Borrowing Base at such time and the aggregate amount of the Commitments at such time.

"Borrowing Base Certificate" means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto (with such changes therein as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent from time to time to reflect the components of and reserves against the Borrowing Base as provided for hereunder from time to time), executed and certified on behalf of the Borrower as accurate and complete in all material respects by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, which shall include appropriate exhibits, schedules, supporting


8

documentation and additional reports as (a) outlined in Exhibit F hereto, (b) reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent and (c) provided for in Section 5.09.

"Borrowing Request" means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.02 in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto.

"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term "Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

"Canadian Benefit Plans" means all material employee benefit plans of any nature or kind whatsoever that are not Canadian Pension Plans and are maintained or contributed to by any Credit Party having employees in Canada.

"Canadian Dollars" refers to lawful money of Canada.

"Canadian Pension Plans" means each plan which is a registered pension plan within the meaning of the Income Tax Act (Canada).

"Canadian Security Agreements" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Capitalized Lease Obligations" means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with GAAP.

"Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such entity.

"Change in Control" means (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of Capital Stock representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower; or (b) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) directors on the date hereof or nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated.

"Change in Law" means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this


9

Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.12(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.

"CLO" means any entity (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and is administered or managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of such Lender.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

"Collateral" means all the assets and rights that secure any of the Obligations pursuant to the Security Documents.

"Collateral Agent" means JPMCB, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Lenders under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents.

"Commitment" means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum permitted aggregate amount of such Lender's Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 or increased from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02(c) and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each Lender's Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders' Commitments is $1,500,000,000.

"Commitment Termination Date" means April 30, 2013.

"Consent Subsidiary" means (a) any Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01A and (b) any Subsidiary not on Schedule 1.01A or formed or acquired after the Restatement Date, in respect of which (A) the consent of any Person other than the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary is required by applicable law or the terms of any organizational document of such Subsidiary or other agreement of such Subsidiary or any Affiliate of such Subsidiary in order for such Subsidiary to execute the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a Grantor or a Subsidiary Guarantor and perform its obligations thereunder, or in order for Capital Stock of such Subsidiary to be pledged under the Security Documents, as the case may be, and (B) the Borrower endeavored in good faith to obtain such consents, and such consents shall not have been obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary at any time that it is a guarantor of, or has provided any collateral to secure, Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Borrower, and any Consent Subsidiary (including a Consent


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Subsidiary listed in Schedule 1.01A) that at any time ceases to meet the test set forth in clause (A) shall cease to be a Consent Subsidiary. No Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement, a US Guarantor under the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Consolidated Coverage Ratio" as of any date of determination means the ratio of:

(1) the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC to

(2) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters;

provided, however, that:

(A) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period and the discharge of any other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,

(B) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period or if any Indebtedness is to be repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) on the date of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period and as if the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary had not earned the interest income actually earned during such period in respect of cash or Temporary Cash Investments used to repay, repurchase, defease or otherwise discharge such Indebtedness,


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(C) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition, the EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition for such period or increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the Borrower and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale),

(D) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all or substantially all of an operating unit, division or line of a business, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period, and

(E) if since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Asset Disposition or any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (C) or (D) above if made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Disposition, Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day of such period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an acquisition of assets, Asset Disposition or other Investment, the amount of income, EBITDA or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations shall be determined in good faith by a responsible Financial Officer of the


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Borrower and shall comply with the requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X, as it may be amended or replaced from time to time, promulgated by the SEC.

If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term as at the date of determination in excess of 12 months). If any Indebtedness is Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit facility and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated based on the average daily balance of such Indebtedness for the four fiscal quarters subject to the pro forma calculation.

"Consolidated Interest Expense" means, for any period, the total interest expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, plus, to the extent Incurred by the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries in such period but not included in such interest expense, without duplication:

(1) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest expense attributable to leases constituting part of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation;

(2) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs;

(3) capitalized interest;

(4) noncash interest expense;

(5) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges attributable to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing,

(6) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets of) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and such Indebtedness is in default under its terms or any payment is actually made in respect of such Guarantee;

(7) net payments made pursuant to Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees);

(8) dividends paid in cash or Disqualified Stock in respect of (A) all Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) all Disqualified Stock of the Borrower, in each case held by Persons other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(9) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations; and


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(10) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than the Borrower) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust;

and less, to the extent included in such total interest expense, (A) any breakage costs of Hedging Obligations terminated in connection with the Incurrence of Indebtedness on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date and the application of the net proceeds therefrom and (B) the amortization during such period of capitalized financing costs; provided, however, that for any financing consummated after the Restatement Date, the aggregate amount of amortization relating to any such capitalized financing costs deducted in calculating Consolidated Interest Expense shall not exceed 5% of the aggregate amount of the financing giving rise to such capitalized financing costs.

"Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the net income of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; provided, however, that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) any net income of any Person (other than the Borrower) if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the Borrower's equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (c) below);

(2) the Borrower's equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition;

(c) any net income of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Borrower (but, in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, only to the extent cash equal to such net income (or a portion thereof) for such period is not readily procurable by the Borrower from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (with the amount of cash readily procurable from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary being determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise), except that:


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(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the Borrower's equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause); and

(2) the net loss of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall not be excluded in determining such Consolidated Net Income;

(d) any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset of the Borrower or its Consolidated Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

(e) any extraordinary gain or loss;

(f) the effect of the 2006 strike, as disclosed in the Borrower's filings with the SEC, which for purposes of determining Consolidated Net Income shall be deemed to be (i) for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2006, a loss of operating income of $363,000,000, and (ii) for each fiscal quarter thereafter, a loss of operating income in an amount determined by the Borrower, provided that the aggregate amount of all such losses of operating income for such fiscal quarters ended after December 31, 2006, shall not exceed $250,000,000; and

(g) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 6.02 only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such dividends, repayments or transfers increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv).

"Consolidated Revenue" means, for any period, the revenues for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP, of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Borrower in the Borrower's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidated Total Assets" means, at any date, the total assets, determined in accordance with GAAP, of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Borrower in the Borrower's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidation" means, unless the context otherwise requires, the consolidation of (1) in the case of the Borrower, the accounts of each of the Restricted


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Subsidiaries with those of the Borrower and (2) in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, the accounts of each Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary with those of such Restricted Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided, however, that "Consolidation" will not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term "Consolidated" has a correlative meaning.

"Control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. "Controlling" and "Controlled" have meanings correlative thereto.

"Credit Documents" means this Agreement, the Issuing Bank Agreements, any letter of credit applications referred to in Section 2.03(a), any promissory notes delivered pursuant to Section 2.07(e), the Security Documents, the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

"Credit Exposure" means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender's Loans and such Lender's LC Exposure at such time.

"Credit Facilities Agreements" means this Agreement, the Second Lien Agreement and the European Facilities Agreement.

"Credit Party" means the Borrower, each Subsidiary Guarantor and each Grantor.

"Currency Agreement" means with respect to any Person any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Default" means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

"Designated Noncash Consideration" means noncash consideration received by the Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is designated by the Borrower as Designated Noncash Consideration, less the amount of cash or cash equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration, which cash and cash equivalents shall be considered Net Available Cash received as of such date and shall be applied pursuant to Section 6.04.

"Dilution Factors" means, with respect to any period, the aggregate amount recorded (in a manner consistent with current and historical accounting practices of the Borrower) to reduce Eligible Accounts Receivable on account of deductions, credit


16

memos (net of related re-bills), returns, incorrect billings, adjustments, allowances, bad debt write-offs and other non-cash credits, in each case without duplication of any amounts relating to reserves for volume rebates or cash discounts or any other items that are included in the Accounts Receivable Reserves for such period or excluded from the value of Eligible Accounts Receivable pursuant to the definition thereof.

"Dilution Ratio" means, on any date, the amount (expressed as a percentage) equal to (a) the aggregate amount of the applicable Dilution Factors for the 12 most recently ended fiscal months divided by (b) total gross sales for the 12 most recently ended fiscal months.

"Dilution Reserve" means, on any date, (a) the applicable Dilution Ratio on such date minus 5% multiplied by (b) (i) Eligible Accounts Receivable on such date minus (ii) the Accounts Receivable Reserves on such date.

"Disclosure Documents" means reports of the Borrower on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and any amendments thereto, that shall have been (i) filed with the SEC on or prior to April 5, 2007, or (ii) filed with the SEC after such date and prior to the Restatement Date and delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the date hereof.

"Disqualified Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event:

(a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;

(b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock convertible or exchangeable solely at the option of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such conversion or exchange shall be deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable); or

(c) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part;

in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and (c), on or prior to 180 days after the Commitment Termination Date; provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an "asset sale" or "change of control" occurring prior to the first anniversary of the Commitment Termination Date shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the "asset sale" or "change of control" provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are not more favorable in any material respect to the holders of such Capital Stock than the provisions of
Section 4.06 and Section 4.08 of the 2006 Indenture; provided further, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower in order to satisfy applicable statutory


17

or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee's termination, death or disability.

The amount of any Disqualified Stock that does not have a fixed redemption, repayment or repurchase price will be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock as if such Disqualified Stock were redeemed, repaid or repurchased on any date on which the amount of such Disqualified Stock is to be determined pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that if such Disqualified Stock could not be required to be redeemed, repaid or repurchased at the time of such determination, the redemption, repayment or repurchase price will be the book value of such Disqualified Stock as reflected in the most recent financial statements of such Person.

"Documentation Agent" means each of Bank of America, N.A., BNP Paribas, The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc., General Electric Capital Corporation, GMAC Commercial Finance LLC and Wells Fargo Foothill, in its capacity as documentation agent hereunder.

"Dollar Equivalent" means, on any date of determination, (a) with respect to any amount in dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, the equivalent in dollars of such amount, determined by the Administrative Agent using the Exchange Rate or the LC Exchange Rate, as applicable, with respect to Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, as the case may be, in effect for such amount on such date. The Dollar Equivalent amount at any time of any Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling shall be the amount most recently determined as provided in Section 1.03.

"dollars" or "$" refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

"Domestic Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.

"EBITDA" means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus, without duplication, the following, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) income tax expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(b) Consolidated Interest Expense;

(c) depreciation expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(d) amortization expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding amortization expense attributable to a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period);


18

(e) cash restructuring charges; provided that the aggregate amount of such cash restructuring charges incurred on or after the Restatement Date that may be added back in determining EBITDA pursuant to this clause (e) for all periods reported on during the term of this Agreement shall not exceed $120,000,000; and

(f) all other noncash charges of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such noncash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period) less all noncash items of income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in each case for such period (other than normal accruals in the ordinary course of business).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and noncash charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated Net Income and only if (A) a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to the Borrower by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its shareholders or (B) in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, a corresponding amount of cash is readily procurable by the Borrower from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise, provided that to the extent cash of such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary provided the basis for including the net income of such Foreign Subsidiary in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of "Consolidated Net Income," such cash shall not be taken into account for the purposes of determining readily procurable cash under this clause (B).

"EEMEA Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary of the European JV) organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in Africa, Eastern Europe (including each of Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine) and the Middle East (including each of Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Palestine, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen).

"Effective Advance Rate" means, on any date, the percentage equal to the Inventory Advance Amount (as defined in the definition of "Borrowing Base") on such date divided by the Inventory Value of all Inventory of the Borrower and each other Grantor on such date.

"Effective Date" means April 8, 2005.

"Eligible Accounts Receivable" means, at the time of any determination, each Account that satisfies the following criteria at the time of such determination: such


19

Account (a) has been invoiced to, and represents the bona fide amounts due to the Borrower or another Grantor from, the purchaser of goods or services, in each case originated in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Grantor and (b) is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (i) through (xxii) below or otherwise deemed by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) to be ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives; any such decision by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such decision, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to qualify as Eligible Accounts Receivable an Account shall indicate no Person other than the Borrower or another Grantor as payee or remittance party. In determining the amount to be so included, the face amount of an Account shall be reduced by, without duplication, to the extent not reflected in such face amount, (a) the amount of all accrued and actual discounts, claims, credits or credits pending, promotional program allowances, price adjustments, finance charges or other allowances (including any amount that the Borrower or another Grantor could reasonably be expected to be obligated to rebate to a customer pursuant to the terms of any agreement or understanding (written or oral)), in each case without duplication of any amounts that are included in the Accounts Receivable Reserves or the Dilution Factors for such period, (b) the aggregate amount of all limits and deductions provided for in this definition and (c) the aggregate amount of all cash received in respect of such Account but not yet applied by the Borrower or another Grantor to reduce the amount of such Account. Standards of eligibility may be fixed from time to time by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives. Any changes to such standards by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such change, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice. Unless otherwise approved from time to time in writing by the Administrative Agent, an Account shall not be an Eligible Account Receivable (or, in the case of clauses (vii) and (xv) below, the affected portion of such Account shall be deemed not to be an Eligible Account Receivable) if, without duplication:

(i) the Borrower or another Grantor does not have good and valid title to such Account; or

(ii) such Account (x) is unpaid more than 60 days from the original due date or (y) has been written off the books of the Borrower or another Grantor or has been otherwise designated on such books as uncollectible; or


20

(iii) more than 50% in face amount of all Accounts of the same Account Debtor (x) are unpaid more than 60 days from the original due date or (y) have been written off the books of the Borrower or another Grantor or have been otherwise designated on such books as uncollectible; or

(iv) the Account Debtor is insolvent or the subject of any bankruptcy case or insolvency proceeding of any kind; or

(v) such Account is not payable in dollars and/or Canadian Dollars, the Account Debtor is not located (or, for purposes of the Quebec Civil Code, if applicable, its principal place of business or domicile is not located) inside the United States or Canada, the Account Debtor does not have significant assets inside the United States or Canada or the enforceability of such Account is not governed by the laws of the United States or Canada or any of their respective states, provinces, territories or possessions or any political subdivision of any thereof; or

(vi) the Account Debtor is the United States of America or Canada or any department, agency or instrumentality thereof, unless the Borrower or the other applicable Grantor duly assigns its rights to payment of such Account to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, or the Financial Administration Act (Canada), as amended, as applicable, which assignment and related documents and filings shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; or

(vii) to the extent of any security deposit, progress payment, retainage or other similar advance made by or for the benefit of the applicable Account Debtor to which such Account is subject; or

(viii) such Account (x) is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties to the extent that such a Lien may be perfected by filing UCC financing statements or making such other personal property security filings or registrations as may be required under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction in which such Account Debtor is located or has its principal place of business or domicile (for the purposes of the Quebec Civil Code, if applicable), subject to no other Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances or (y) does not otherwise conform in all material respects to the applicable representations and warranties contained in the Credit Documents; or

(ix) (x) such Account was invoiced or payment was received thereon (A) in advance of goods or services provided or (B) more than once or (y) the associated income has not been earned; or

(x) such Account is a note receivable or non-trade Account or relates to payments for rent or interest; or


21

(xi) the sale to the Account Debtor is on a bill-and-hold, sale on approval or consignment (it being understood and agreed that an Account that arises in connection with a sale of such goods by the consignee thereof shall not be deemed to be ineligible by reason of this clause (xi)) or other similar basis or made pursuant to any other agreement (other than an ordinary course customer warranty) providing for repurchases or return of any merchandise which has been claimed to be defective or otherwise unsatisfactory; or

(xii) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and title has not been transferred to the Account Debtor or such Account represents a progress-billing; for purposes hereof, progress-billing means any invoice for goods sold or leased or services rendered under a contract or agreement pursuant to which the Account Debtor's obligation to pay such invoice is conditioned upon the Borrower's or the other applicable Grantor's completion of any further performance under such contract or agreement; or

(xiii) such Account arises out of a sale made by the Borrower or another Grantor to an Affiliate (other than an Eligible Affiliate) of the Borrower or such Grantor; or

(xiv) such Account was created by the Borrower or another Grantor as a new receivable for the unpaid portion of an outstanding Account; or

(xv) the Account Debtor (x) is a creditor, (y) has or has asserted a right of set-off against the Borrower or another Grantor with respect to such Account (unless such Account Debtor has entered into a written agreement reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to waive such set-off rights) or (z) has disputed its liability (whether by chargeback, dispute or otherwise) or made any asserted or unasserted claim with respect to such Account or any other Account of the Borrower or such other Grantor (as applicable) which has not been resolved, in each case, without duplication, to the extent of the amount owed by the Borrower or such other Grantor (as applicable) to the Account Debtor, the amount of such actual or asserted right of set-off or the amount of such dispute or claim, as the case may be; or

(xvi) such Account does not comply in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations, whether Federal, State, provincial, territorial or local, including the Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the Board and applicable Canadian provincial consumer protection/cost of credit disclosure legislation; or

(xvii) such Account is for goods that have been sold under a purchase order or pursuant to the terms of a contract or other agreement or understanding (written or oral) that indicates that any Person other than the Borrower or another Grantor has or has had or has purported to have or have had an ownership interest in such goods and in the Account resulting from the sale of such goods; or


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(xviii) such Account is an extended terms account, which is not due and payable within 180 days from the original date of invoice; or

(xix) such Account is created on cash on delivery terms or is payment for freight claims; or

(xx) to the extent that such Account has been reclassified, as a result of a workout or other similar situation relating to the credit worthiness of the applicable Account Debtor, from an account receivable to a note receivable; or

(xxi) the Account Debtor has not been instructed by the Borrower or any of the other Grantors to pay such Account directly into a Lockbox Deposit Account in the Lockbox System; or

(xxii) such Account relates to the Retail Division, unless such Account meets certain criteria and is deemed eligible by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the time of any determination of Eligible Accounts Receivable, an amount equal to all Eligible Accounts Receivable of any single Account Debtor and its Affiliates which in the aggregate exceed (a) 20% in respect of an Account Debtor that is rated Investment Grade by either Moody's or Standard & Poor's or (b) 12% (15% in the case of the company identified on Schedule 1.01D) in respect of any other Account Debtor, in each case of the total amount of all Eligible Accounts Receivable at such time of determination shall be deemed not to be Eligible Accounts Receivable to the extent of such excess. In determining the aggregate amount of Accounts from all Account Debtors that are unpaid more than 60 days from the due date pursuant to clause (ii) above, any net credit balances relating to Accounts of any Account Debtor that are unpaid for more than 60 days from the due date shall not be included, to the extent such net credit balances do not exceed the total Accounts (excluding any Accounts that are included in the calculation of such net credit balances) that are unpaid from such Account Debtor.

"Eligible Affiliate" means any Affiliate of the Borrower, provided that (a) the Borrower or any of its other Affiliates does not Control such Affiliate, (b) the Borrower and the Subsidiaries do not own, control or hold, directly or indirectly, individually or in the aggregate, Capital Stock of such Affiliate representing 50% or more of the equity or 50% or more of the voting power or, in the case of a partnership, 50% or more of the general partnership interests of such Affiliate, (c) the accounts of such Affiliate are not consolidated with those of the Borrower in the Borrower's consolidated financial statements (and are not required to be so consolidated in accordance with GAAP),
(d) each Account due to the Borrower or another Grantor from such Affiliate requires payment for the goods sold or leased or the services rendered to such Affiliate in cash and on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Grantor, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at such time in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate and (e) such Affiliate meets any other eligibility standard or requirement that is imposed by the Administrative Agent or the Majority


23

Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives; any changes to such standards or requirements or the imposition of any additional standard or requirement by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such change or addition, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice.

"Eligible Finished Goods" means, on any date, the Inventory Value of all Eligible Inventory of the Borrower and each other Grantor defined as Finished Goods by the Borrower on such date as shown on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

"Eligible Inventory" means, at the time of any determination thereof, without duplication, the Inventory Value of the Inventory of the Borrower and each other Grantor at the time of such determination that is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses
(a) through (n) below or otherwise deemed by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) to be ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base based on the results of collateral and borrowing base evaluations and monitoring conducted by the Administrative Agent and its designated representatives; any such decision by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such decision, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to qualify as "Eligible Inventory" no Person other than the Borrower or another Grantor shall have any direct or indirect ownership, interest or title to such Inventory and no Person other than the Borrower or another Grantor shall be indicated on any purchase order or invoice with respect to such Inventory as having or purporting to have an interest therein. Unless otherwise approved from time to time in writing by the Administrative Agent, no Inventory shall be deemed Eligible Inventory to the extent that such Inventory is accounted for in the Borrower's perpetual inventory balance and, without duplication:

(a) it is not owned solely by the Borrower or another Grantor or the Borrower or another Grantor does not have good and valid title thereto; or

(b) it is not located in the United States or Canada; or

(c) it (i) is not either (x) located on a Permitted Inventory Location or (y) in transit from a Permitted Inventory Location to another Permitted Inventory Location or (ii) is located at a dormant facility that is no longer operated by the Borrower or another Grantor; or


24

(d) it is (i) goods returned or rejected by the Borrower's or another Grantor's customers and is not saleable in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or another Grantor, (ii) Inventory in transit on the water via ship or other marine vessel to the Borrower or another Grantor (outside the United States or Canada), (iii) goods in transit from the Borrower or another Grantor to customers of the Borrower or another Grantor, or (iv) Inventory in transit to the Borrower or another Grantor from a third party vendor; or

(e) it is Inventory (other than Raw Materials or Work in Process) not sold in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or another Grantor, including engineering stores, miscellaneous supplies, packaging or shipping materials, cartons, repair parts, fuel, labels, miscellaneous spare parts, samples, prototypes, displays or display items; or

(f) it is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties to the extent that such a Lien may be perfected by filing UCC financing statements or such other personal property security filings or registrations as may be required under the laws of the applicable jurisdiction in which such Inventory is located, subject to no other Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances; or

(g) it is Work in Process, other than steel cord, that will be reclassified as Raw Material prior to becoming Finished Goods; or

(h) it is consigned or at a customer location (other than Inventory consigned to original equipment manufacturers at no more than 20 locations in total, each of which has Inventory of the Borrower and the other Grantors with an Inventory Value in excess of $300,000 and with respect to which an Access Agreement has been obtained); or

(i) it is (i) being processed offsite at a third party processor at premises neither reflected in the Rent Reserve nor subject to a Lien Waiver or (ii) in transit to or from any such third party processor; or

(j) it is classified by the Borrower or another Grantor as "obsolete", "unmerchantable" or "off spec without a ready market", or does not otherwise conform in all material respects to the applicable representations and warranties contained in the Credit Documents; or

(k) it is marked for return by the Borrower or another Grantor to the vendor of such Inventory; or

(l) it does not meet in all material respects all materials standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over it; or

(m) it is classified by the Borrower or another Grantor as casings used for the retreading of commercial truck tires; or


25

(n) it is classified by the Borrower or another Grantor as "shipped but not billed".

"Eligible Raw Materials" means, on any date, the Inventory Value of all Eligible Inventory of the Borrower and each Grantor defined as Raw Materials on such date as shown on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

"Eligible Work in Process" means, on any date, the Inventory Value of all Eligible Inventory of the Borrower and each Grantor defined as Work in Process on such date as shown on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

"Engineered Products Division" means those standard business units of the Borrower and the other Grantors classified as "Engineered Products Division" on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records.

"Environmental Laws" means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the presence, the management or release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials or to health and safety matters.

"Environmental Liability" means all liabilities, obligations, damages, losses, claims, actions, suits, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, fees, expenses and costs (including administrative oversight costs, natural resource damages and remediation costs), whether contingent or otherwise, arising out of or relating to (a) compliance or non-compliance with any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

"ERISA Affiliate" means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower or any Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event" means (a) any "reportable event", as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to any Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived or an event described in Section 4043.33 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations);
(b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412 of


26

the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) as to which a waiver has not been obtained;
(c) the incurrence by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan;
(d) the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA; (e) any event or condition, other than the Transactions, that would be materially likely to result in the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan or Multiemployer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (f) the receipt by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice of an intention to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (g) the incurrence by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (h) the receipt by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

"Euro" or "E" means the lawful currency of the member states of the European Union that have adopted a single currency in accordance with applicable law or treaty.

"Euro Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than Euros, at any time of determination thereof, the amount of Euros obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into Euros at the spot rate for the purchase of Euros with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

"Eurodollar", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

"European Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the European Facilities Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"European Facilities Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the European JV, the other borrowers thereunder, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent, and JPMCB, as collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified


27

from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the amended and restated Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiaries party thereto and JPMCB, in its capacity as collateral agent under the credit agreements described therein, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"European JV" means Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V.

"Event of Default" has the meaning assigned to such term in Article
VII.

"Exchange Rate" means, on any day, with respect to Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling in relation to dollars, the rate at which such currency may be exchanged into dollars, as set forth at approximately 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such day on the Reuters World Currency Page for Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, as applicable. In the event that any such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page, the Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower or, in the absence of such agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent, at or about 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date for the purchase of dollars with Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, as the case may be, for delivery two Business Days later; provided that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the Borrower, may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

"Excluded Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary with only nominal assets and no operations. No Subsidiary shall be an Excluded Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement or a US Guarantor under the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Excluded Taxes" means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by


28

any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above and (c) (i) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 2.16(b)) at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.14(a) or
(ii) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender that is attributable to such Foreign Lender's failure to comply with Section 2.14(e).

"Existing Credit Agreement" means the First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among the Borrower, the lenders party thereto, the issuing banks party thereto, the documentation agents party thereto, Citicorp USA, Inc., as syndication agent, and JPMCB, as administrative agent and collateral agent.

"Existing Letters of Credit" means each letter of credit outstanding as a "Letter of Credit" as of the Restatement Date under the Existing Credit Agreement, each of which is set forth on Schedule 2.03.

"Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any asset or property, the price which could be negotiated in an arm's-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction, as such price is, unless specified otherwise in this Agreement, determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower or by the Board of Directors. Fair Market Value (other than of any asset with a public trading market) of any asset or property (or group of assets or property subject to an event giving rise to a requirement under this Agreement that "Fair Market Value" be determined) in excess of $25,000,000 shall be determined by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof.

"Federal Funds Effective Rate" means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

"Financial Officer" means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or any assistant treasurer of the Borrower, or any senior vice president or higher ranking executive to whom any of the foregoing report.

"Finished Goods" means completed goods that require no additional processing or manufacturing to be sold by the Borrower or another Grantor in the ordinary course of business.


29

"First Lien Agreement" means this Agreement, the Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, Citicorp USA, Inc., as syndication agent, and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time.

"Foreign Lender" means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

"Foreign Pledge Agreement" means a pledge agreement securing the Obligations or any of them that is governed by the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States and reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent.

"Foreign Restricted Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, other than Goodyear Canada.

"Foreign Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any of its territories or possessions or any political subdivision thereof.

"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

"Goodyear Canada" means Goodyear Canada Inc., an Ontario corporation, and its successors and permitted assigns.

"Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States, Canada, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial, territorial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

"Grantors" means the Borrower and each North American Subsidiary that is, or is required pursuant to Section 5.08 to become, a Grantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) and, if applicable, a party to any Canadian Security Agreement.

"Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to


30

purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or

(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);

provided, however, that the term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb has a corresponding meaning. The term "Guarantor" shall mean any Person Guaranteeing any obligation.

"Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Grantors, certain other Subsidiaries and the Collateral Agent, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Hazardous Materials" means (a) petroleum products and byproducts, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, chlorofluorocarbons and all other ozone-depleting substances; and (b) any pollutant or contaminant or any hazardous, toxic, radioactive or otherwise regulated chemical, material, substance or waste that is prohibited, limited or regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law.

"Hedging Obligations" of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or raw materials hedge agreement.

"Incur" means issue, assume, Guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary. The term "Incurrence" when used as a noun shall have a correlative meaning. The accretion of principal of a non-interest bearing or other discount security shall not be deemed the Incurrence of Indebtedness.

"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, without duplication:

(1) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(2) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;


31

(3) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, bankers' acceptance, bank guarantee or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit or bank guarantees securing obligations (other than obligations described in clauses (1), (2) and (5)) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit or bank guarantees are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the tenth Business Day following payment on the letter of credit or bank guarantee);

(4) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;

(5) all Capitalized Lease Obligations and all Attributable Debt of such Person;

(6) the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued and unpaid dividends);

(7) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of:

(A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and

(B) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(8) Hedging Obligations of such Person; and

(9) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (8) of other Persons for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, including by means of any Guarantee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the purchase by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, the term "Indebtedness" shall exclude post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing; provided, however, that, at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the


32

extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid within 30 days thereafter.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above; provided, however, that in the case of Indebtedness sold at a discount, the amount of such Indebtedness at any time will be the accreted value thereof at such time.

"Indemnified Taxes" means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

"Indemnitee" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03.

"Information" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.12.

"Intellectual Property" has the meaning set forth in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Intercompany Items" means obligations owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary.

"Interest Election Request" means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.05 in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto.

"Interest Payment Date" means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months' duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months' duration after the first day of such Interest Period.

"Interest Period" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter or ending on the same day of the week that is one, two or three weeks thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.


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"Interest Rate Agreement" means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Inventory" has the meaning specified in the UCC.

"Inventory Reserves" means, on any date, an amount equal to the sum of the following reserves maintained on the Borrower's general ledger (calculated in each case in accordance with the current and historical accounting practices of the Borrower) with respect to Eligible Inventory, without duplication of any deductions made pursuant to the definitions of "Additional Inventory Reserves," "Eligible Inventory" and "Inventory Value":

(a) a reserve for Inventory that is damaged;

(b) a revaluation reserve to reflect capitalized manufacturing variances whereby aggregate net variances (if favorable) shall be deducted from Eligible Inventory and aggregate net variances (if unfavorable) shall not be added to Eligible Inventory;

(c) a reserve equal to the aggregate Inventory Value of Eligible Inventory attributable to intercompany or intracompany profit among the Borrower and its Affiliates (other than Eligible Affiliates); and

(d) a lower of cost or market reserve for any differences between the Borrower's actual cost to produce versus the Borrower's sale price to third parties, determined on a product line basis.

"Inventory Value" means, with respect to any Inventory of the Borrower or any other Grantor at the time of any determination thereof, an amount equal to such Inventory carried on the perpetual inventory records of the Borrower stated on a basis consistent with its current and historical accounting practices, in dollars, determined in accordance with the standard cost method of accounting, which shall be, in the case of Inventory imported by the Borrower or another Grantor into the United States of America or Canada, the acquisition cost thereof plus transportation and freight charges plus import duties.

"Investment" in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and Section 6.02:

(1) "Investment" shall include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of


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the net assets of any Subsidiary of the Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent "Investment" in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to:

(A) the Borrower's "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less

(B) the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.

In the event that the Borrower sells Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary such that after giving effect to such sale, such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Restricted Subsidiary, any Investment in such Person remaining after giving effect to such sale shall be deemed to constitute an Investment made on the date of such sale of Capital Stock.

"Investment Grade" means, in the case of Moody's, a credit rating of Baa3 or better and, in the case of Standard & Poor's, a credit rating of BBB- or better.

"Issuing Bank" means JPMCB, Bank of America, BNP Paribas, Citicorp USA, Inc., Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, and any other financial institution that has entered into an Issuing Bank Agreement, each in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.03(i). Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates or branches of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term "Issuing Bank" shall include any such Affiliate or branch with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate or branch.

"Issuing Bank Agreement" means an agreement in form reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and a financial institution pursuant to which such financial institution agrees to act as an Issuing Bank hereunder.

"JPMCB" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and its successors.

"Junior Lien Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Borrower, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee.

"LC Commitment" means, as to any Issuing Bank, the maximum permitted amount of the LC Exposure that may be attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, as set forth in such Issuing Bank's Issuing Bank Agreement.


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"LC Disbursement" means a payment made by any Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit. The amount of any LC Disbursement made by an Issuing Bank in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling and not reimbursed by the Borrower shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (e) or (l) of Section 2.03, as applicable.

"LC Exchange Rate" means, on any day, with respect to dollars in relation to Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, the rate at which dollars may be exchanged into such currency, as set forth at approximately 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such day on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page. In the event that any such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page, the LC Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower or, in the absence of such agreement, such LC Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent, at or about 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date for the purchase of Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, as the case may be, with dollars for delivery two Business Days later; provided that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the Borrower, may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

"LC Exposure" means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of the Dollar Equivalents of the undrawn amounts of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of the Dollar Equivalents of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower at such time (by the borrowing of Loans or otherwise). The LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.

"LC Participation Calculation Date" means, with respect to any LC Disbursement made in a currency other than dollars, (a) the date on which the Issuing Bank shall advise the Administrative Agent that it purchased with dollars the currency used to make such LC Disbursement, or (b) if the Issuing Bank shall not advise the Administrative Agent that it made such a purchase, the date on which such LC Disbursement is made.

"Lenders" means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

"Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement between the Collateral Agent and the collateral agent under the Second Lien Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).


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"Letter of Credit" means each Existing Letter of Credit and any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

"LIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on Page 3750 of the Dow Jones Market Service (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, then the "LIBO Rate" with respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

"Lien" means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, French delegation of claims, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, and (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset.

"Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Collateral Agent, Wilmington Trust Company, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors.

"Lien Waiver" means a written waiver of statutory or contractual Liens on Inventory for unpaid rent or charges of a warehouseman or bailee in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

"Loan" means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

"Loans" means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

"Lockbox Agreements" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Lockbox Deposit Account" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.


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"Lockbox Deposit Account Institution" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Lockbox System" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Majority Lenders" means, at any time, Lenders having aggregate Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least a majority of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time.

"Material Adverse Change" means a material adverse change in or effect on (a) the business, operations, properties, assets or financial condition (including as a result of the effects of any contingent liabilities thereon) of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, to perform obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the rights or interests of the Lenders or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the interests of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks.

"Material Foreign Subsidiary" means, at any time, each Foreign Subsidiary that had Total Assets with an aggregate book value in excess of $50,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered (or deemed delivered) pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

"Material Indebtedness" means Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $100,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the "principal amount" of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time, calculated in accordance with the terms of such Swap Agreement.

"Material Intellectual Property" means all Intellectual Property of the Borrower and the Grantors, other than Intellectual Property that in the aggregate is not material to the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

"Material Subsidiary" means, at any time, each Subsidiary other than Subsidiaries that do not represent more than 5% for any such individual Subsidiary, or more than 10% in the aggregate for all such Subsidiaries, of either (a) Consolidated Total Assets or (b) Consolidated Revenue for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended.

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.


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"Mortgage" means a mortgage or deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, or other security documents reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations, and shall include each amendment and restatement of any existing Mortgage in connection with the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement.

"Mortgaged Property" means, at any time, each parcel of real property listed in Schedule 1.01B and the improvements thereto.

"Multiemployer Plan" means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

"NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

"Net Available Cash" from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, in each case only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other noncash form) therefrom, in each case net of:

(1) all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

(2) all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or other security agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or which must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition; and

(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by the seller as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the property or other assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition (but only for so long as such reserve is maintained).

"Net Cash Proceeds" means, with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys' fees,


39

accountants' fees, underwriters' or placement agents' fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result thereof.

"Net Intercompany Items" means, in the case of any Subsidiary, (a) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary to such Subsidiary minus (b) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by such Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary.

"North American Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United States or Canada or any of their respective states, provinces, territories or possessions or any political subdivision of any thereof.

"North American Tire Division" means those standard business units of the Borrower and the other Grantors classified as "North American Tire Division" on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records.

"Obligations" means (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrower under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursements of LC Disbursements and interest thereon and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), and
(b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

"Other Taxes" means any and all present or future stamp, documentary, excise, recording, transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made under any Credit Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit Document.

"Participant" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

"Permitted Business" means any business engaged in by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary on the Restatement Date and any Related Business.


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"Permitted Encumbrances" means:

(a) (i) Liens imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being contested and (ii) deemed trusts and Liens to which the Priority Payables Reserve relates for taxes, assessments or other charges or levies that are not yet due and payable;

(b) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's, repairmen's and other Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days (or any longer grace period available under the terms of the applicable underlying obligation) or are being contested;

(c) Liens created and pledges and deposits made (including cash deposits to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit provided) in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(d) Liens created and deposits made to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business, and Liens created and deposits made prior to March 31, 2003 in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of surety bonds;

(e) judgment liens; and

(f) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property and other Liens incidental to the conduct of business or ownership of property that arise automatically by operation of law or arise in the ordinary course of business and that do not materially detract from the value of the property of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries or of the Collateral, in each case taken as a whole, or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or otherwise adversely affect in any material respect the rights or interests of the Lenders;

provided that (except as provided in clause (d) above) the term "Permitted Encumbrances" shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness for borrowed money.

"Permitted Inventory Location" means (a) property owned or leased by the Borrower or a Grantor in the United States of America or Canada or (b) a third party warehouse or dock in the United States of America or Canada where Inventory of the Borrower or any Grantor is stored.

"Permitted Investment" means an Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in:

(1) the Borrower, a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary;


41

(2) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(3) Temporary Cash Investments;

(4) receivables owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(6) loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary;

(7) stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of disputes with customers or suppliers or debts (including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon insolvency of a debtor) created in the ordinary course of business and owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments;

(8) any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non cash portion of the consideration received for an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 6.04;

(9) a Receivables Entity or any Investment by a Receivables Entity in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Transaction or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Entity is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

(10) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(11) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of Hedging Obligations otherwise permitted under Section 6.01;


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(12) any Person to the extent such Investment in such Person existed on the Restatement Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds such an Investment, provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed that amount replaced, refinanced or refunded and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

(13) advances to, and Guarantees for the benefit of, customers, dealers or suppliers made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice; and

(14) any Person to the extent such Investment, when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (14) and then outstanding on the date such Investment is made, does not exceed the greater of (A) the sum of (i) $500,000,000 and (ii) any amounts under Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv)(x) that were excluded by operation of the proviso in Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv) and which excluded amounts are not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income or intended to be permitted under any of clauses (1) through (13) of this definition and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements of the Borrower have been filed with the SEC.

"Person" means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

"Plan" means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, and in respect of which the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

"Pounds Sterling" or "L" means the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.

"Preferred Stock," as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

"Prime Rate" means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMCB (or any successor Administrative Agent appointed or chosen pursuant to Article VIII hereof) as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.


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"Principal Issuing Bank" means JPMCB and any other Issuing Bank whom the Borrower and JPMCB agree will be a Principal Issuing Bank (or any of their Affiliates that shall act as Issuing Banks hereunder).

"Priority Payables Reserve" means, at any time, the sum of, without duplication of any deductions made pursuant to the definitions of "Additional Inventory Reserves", "Inventory Reserves", "Eligible Inventory" and "Inventory Value", and the full amount of the liabilities at such time which have a trust imposed to provide for payment thereof or a security interest, Lien or charge ranking or capable of ranking, in each case senior to or pari passu with the Liens created under the Security Documents under Canadian federal, provincial, territorial, county, municipal or local law with respect to claims for goods and services taxes, sales tax, income tax, workers' compensation obligations, vacation pay or pension fund obligations.

"Purchase Money Indebtedness" means Indebtedness:

(1) consisting of the deferred purchase price of property, plant and equipment, conditional sale obligations, obligations under any title retention agreement and other obligations Incurred in connection with the acquisition, construction or improvement of such asset, in each case where the amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the greater of (A) the cost of the asset being financed and (B) the Fair Market Value of such asset; and

(2) Incurred to finance such acquisition, construction or improvement by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of such asset;

provided, however, that such Indebtedness is Incurred within 180 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement.

"Purchase Money Note" means a promissory note of a Receivables Entity evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower to a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, which note:

(1) shall be repaid from cash available to the Receivables Entity, other than:

(A) amounts required to be established as reserves;

(B) amounts paid to investors in respect of interest;

(C) principal and other amounts owing to such investors; and

(D) amounts paid in connection with the purchase of newly generated receivables; and

(2) may be subordinated to the payments described in clause (A).


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"Qualified Receivables Transaction" means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to:

(1) a Receivables Entity (in the case of a transfer by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries); or

(2) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Entity);

or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all Guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable; provided, however, that the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower); and provided further, however, that no such transaction or series of transactions shall be a Qualified Receivables Transaction if any of the accounts receivable subject thereto is or would absent such transaction or series of transactions otherwise be subject to a Lien securing any U.S. Bank Indebtedness.

The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to secure Bank Indebtedness shall not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Transaction.

"Raw Material" means Inventory used or consumed in the manufacturing or processing of goods to be sold by the Borrower or another Grantor in the ordinary course of business that is not yet included in Work in Process.

"Reaffirmation Agreement" shall mean the Reaffirmation of Guarantee and Security Documents substantially in the form of Exhibit H, among the Credit Parties and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which the Credit Parties shall reaffirm their obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the Security Documents to which they are a party.

"Receivables Entity" means a (a) Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower which is a Restricted Subsidiary and which is designated by the Board of Directors (as provided below) as a Receivables Entity or (b) another Person engaging in a Qualified Receivables Transaction with the Borrower which Person engages in the business of the financing of accounts receivable, and in either of clause (a) or (b):

(1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which


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(A) is Guaranteed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (excluding Guarantees of obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings);

(B) is recourse to or obligates the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings; or

(C) subjects any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;

(2) which is not an Affiliate of the Borrower or with which neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which the Borrower reasonably believes to be no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Borrower; and

(3) to which neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity's financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by filing with the Administrative Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

"Recovery Rate" means (a) the estimated net recovery of all Inventory of the Borrower and the other Grantors stated in dollars as determined on a net orderly liquidation basis by the most recent analysis conducted by outside inventory consultants/appraisers retained or approved by the Administrative Agent and disclosed to the Borrower divided by (b) the Inventory Value of all Inventory of the Borrower and each other Grantor as of the date of such most recent analysis.

"Reference Date" means March 12, 2004.

"Refinance" means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, including, in any such case from time to time, after the discharge of the Indebtedness being Refinanced. "Refinanced" and "Refinancing" shall have correlative meanings.

"Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that is Incurred to Refinance (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) any


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Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the Restatement Date or Incurred in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of the Borrower that Refinances Refinancing Indebtedness); provided, however, that:

(1) the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being Refinanced;

(2) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced;

(3) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if Incurred with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding (or that would be outstanding if the entire committed amount of any credit facility being Refinanced were fully drawn (other than any such amount that would have been prohibited from being drawn pursuant to Section 6.01) (plus fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs);

(4) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced; and

(5) if Incurred by the Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary, the Refinancing Indebtedness is not secured by Liens on any assets other than the assets that secured the Indebtedness being refinanced, and any such Liens have no greater priority than the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

provided further, however, that Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include:

(A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness of the Borrower; or

(B) Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

"Register" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.

"Related Business" means any business reasonably related, ancillary or complementary to the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Restatement Date.


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"Related Parties" means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, counsel, trustees and other advisors of such Person and such Person's Affiliates.

"Rent Reserve" means, on any date, with respect to any retail store, distribution center, warehouse, manufacturing facility or other Permitted Inventory Location where any Eligible Inventory that is subject to Liens arising by operation of law is located and with respect to which no Lien Waiver is in effect, a reserve equal to three months' rent and charges at such retail store, distribution center, warehouse, manufacturing facility or other Permitted Inventory Location.

"Restatement Date" means the date on which the conditions specified in
Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

"Restatement Date Perfection Certificate" means a certificate in the form of Exhibit G or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent.

"Restricted Payment" in respect of any Person means:

(1) the declaration or payment of any dividend, any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock or any similar payment (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) to the direct or indirect holders of its Capital Stock in their capacity as such, except (A) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or, in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, Preferred Stock) and (B) dividends or distributions payable to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted Subsidiary has Capital Stock held by Persons other than the Borrower or other Restricted Subsidiaries, to such other Persons on no more than a pro rata basis);

(2) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition ("Purchase") for value of any Capital Stock of the Borrower held by any Person (other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) or any Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary held by any affiliate of such Person (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary) (other than in exchange for Capital Stock of the Borrower that is not Disqualified Stock);

(3) the Purchase for value, prior to scheduled maturity, any scheduled repayment or any scheduled sinking fund payment, of any Subordinated Obligations (other than the Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations acquired in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such Purchase); or

(4) any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person.


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"Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

"Retail Division" means those standard business units of the Borrower and the other Grantors classified as "Retail Division" on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records.

"Sale/Leaseback Transaction" means an arrangement relating to property, plant and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than (i) leases between the Borrower and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) any such transaction entered into with respect to any property, plant and equipment or any improvements thereto at the time of, or within 180 days after, the acquisition or completion of construction of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements (or, if later, the commencement of commercial operation of any such property, plant and equipment), as the case may be, to finance the cost of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements, as the case may be.

"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"Second Lien Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Grantors, certain other Subsidiaries and the collateral agent under the Second Lien Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Second Lien Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the Second Lien Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.


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"Secured Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Borrower secured by a Lien. "Secured Indebtedness" of a Subsidiary has a correlative meaning.

"Secured Parties" means the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Collateral Agent and each Lender.

"Security Documents" means the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Foreign Pledge Agreements, the Canadian Security Agreements, the Mortgages and each other instrument or document delivered in connection with the cash collateralization of Letters of Credit or pursuant to
Section 5.08, in each case to secure any of the Obligations.

"Senior Indebtedness" of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, means the principal of, premium (if any) and accrued and unpaid interest on (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), and fees and other amounts owing in respect of Bank Indebtedness, Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture (in the case of the Borrower) and Guarantees thereof (in the case of the Subsidiary Guarantors) and all other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, whether outstanding on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date or thereafter Incurred, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture or such Subsidiary Guarantor's Guarantee thereof, as applicable; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall not include: (a) any obligation of the Borrower to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or of such Subsidiary Guarantor to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower; (b) any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (c) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including Guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities); (d) any Indebtedness or obligation of the Borrower (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness or obligation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, including any Subordinated Obligations (as defined in the 2006 Indenture) of the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (e) any obligations with respect to Capital Stock; or (f) any Indebtedness Incurred in violation of this Agreement.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Collateral Agent" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the collateral agent under the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents" means each Indenture or other agreement or instrument providing for the issuance or setting forth the terms of any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.


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"Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Borrower that (a) is secured by Liens permitted under Section 6.06(b), but that is not secured by Liens on any additional assets, (b) constitutes Initial Junior Indebtedness or Designated Junior Obligations under and as defined in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, and the Liens securing which are subordinated under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement to the Liens securing the Obligations and (c) does not contain provisions inconsistent with the restrictions of Schedule 1.01C. Each of the Borrower's 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011 and its Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011 issued on March 12, 2004, and the Indebtedness under the Third Lien Agreement are Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages and other documents creating Liens on assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors to secure the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (a) the principal of and all premium or make-whole amounts, if any, and interest payable in respect of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (b) any amounts payable under Guarantees of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness by Subsidiaries and (c) all other amounts payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary under such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents (to the extent such amounts relate to such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness) or the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents.

"Specified Asset Sale" means (i) the sale of all or a substantial portion of the assets and liabilities of the Borrower's Engineered Products Division or (ii) the sale of all or a portion of the Borrower's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

"Specified Jurisdiction" means The United States of America and Canada.

"Standard & Poor's" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Standard Securitization Undertakings" means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower which, taken as a whole, are customary in an accounts receivable transaction.

"Stated Maturity" means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of the Borrower unless such contingency has occurred). The "Stated Maturity" of the Obligations means the Commitment Termination Date.


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"Statutory Reserve Rate" means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject, with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities" in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

"Subordinated Obligation" means any Indebtedness of the Borrower (whether outstanding on the Restatement Date or thereafter Incurred) (a) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Obligations or (b) that is not Secured Indebtedness or (c) that is secured subject to an agreement subordinating its Liens to those securing the Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, "Subordinated Obligations" shall include the Second Lien Indebtedness, the Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations and any unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors (including the Borrower's 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034 and Floating Rate Notes due 2009). "Subordinated Obligation" of a Subsidiary Guarantor has a correlative meaning.

"subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person (the "parent") at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which are consolidated with those of the parent in the parent's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

"Subsidiary" means any subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Tire & Wheel Assemblies, Inc. at any time when not more than 50% of the Capital Stock or 50% of the voting power are, as of such date, owned or Controlled by the Borrower).

"Subsidiary Guarantor" means any Subsidiary that is, or is required pursuant to Section 5.08 to become, a Guarantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement).

"Swap Agreement" means any agreement in respect of any Hedging Obligations.


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"Syndication Agent" means Citicorp USA, Inc., in its capacity as syndication agent hereunder.

"Taxes" means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

"Temporary Cash Investments" means any of the following:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof, and having, at such date of acquisition, ratings of A2 or higher from Standard & Poor's and P2 or higher from Moody's;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof and issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof which has a short-term deposit rating of A1 from Standard & Poor's and P1 from Moody's and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution described in clause (c) above;

(e) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by Standard & Poor's and Aaa by Moody's and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $3,000,000,000;

(f) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (b) through (e) of foreign obligors, which investments or obligor have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies (and with respect to clause (e), are not required to comply with the Rule 2a-7 criteria);

(g) investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in any obligor organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States that (A) is a branch or subsidiary of a Lender or the ultimate parent company of a Lender under any of the Credit Facilities Agreements (but only if such Lender meets the ratings and capital, surplus and undivided profits requirements of such clause (c)) or (B) carries a rating at least equivalent to the rating of the sovereign nation in which it is located; and


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(h) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign nation in which such Foreign Subsidiary is organized and is conducting business or issued by an agency of such sovereign nation and backed by the full faith and credit of such sovereign nation, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition, so long as the indebtedness of such sovereign nation is rated at least A by Standard & Poor's or A2 by Moody's or carries an equivalent rating from a comparable foreign rating agency, and (ii) other investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in obligors organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States in any country in which such Subsidiary is located, provided, however, that the investments permitted under this subclause (ii) shall be made in amounts and jurisdictions consistent with the Borrower's policies governing short-term investments.

"Third Lien Agreement" means the Third Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among the Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower party thereto, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"Third Lien Collateral Agreement" means the Collateral Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower identified therein and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Total Assets" of any Subsidiary means (a) in the case of any Subsidiary organized in a Specified Jurisdiction, (i) the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items, plus (ii) if the Net Intercompany Items of such Subsidiary shall be positive, the amount of such Net Intercompany Items; and (b) in the case of any other Subsidiary, the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items.

"Total Commitment" means, at any time, the aggregate amount of all the Commitments at such time.

"Trade Payables" means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

"Transactions" means the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and by the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Grantors, as applicable, of the Reaffirmation Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the borrowing of the Loans, the obtaining and use of the Letters of Credit, the creation


54

and the continuation of the Liens and Guarantees provided for in the Security Documents and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

"2003 MGCA" means the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of March 31, 2003, among the Borrower, the subsidiary guarantors thereunder, the subsidiary grantors thereunder, certain other Subsidiaries, certain financial institutions, and the Collateral Agent thereunder.

"2006 Indenture Closing Date" means November 21, 2006.

"2006 Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of November 21, 2006, between the Borrower and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee.

"Type", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

"UCC" means Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

"Unrestricted Subsidiary" means:

(a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below and

(b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of the Borrower (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Borrower) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that either:

(A) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total Consolidated assets of $1,000 or less; or

(B) if such Subsidiary has total Consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Section 6.02.

The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation:

(x) (1) the Borrower could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a) or (2) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater after giving effect to such designation than before such designation and


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(2) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Any such designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by promptly filing the Administrative Agent a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

"U.S. Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the U.S. Credit Agreements and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"U.S. Credit Agreements" means (i) the First Lien Agreement and (ii) the Second Lien Agreement, each as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"U.S. Dollar Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than dollars, at any time for determination thereof, the amount of dollars obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of dollars with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean a subsidiary of such Person of which securities (except for directors' qualifying shares) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the Capital Stock are, at the time any determination is being made, owned, controlled or held by such Person or one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Wingfoot" means Wingfoot Commercial Systems LLC.

"Withdrawal Liability" means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

"Work in Process" means Inventory used or consumed in the manufacturing or processing of goods to be sold by the Borrower or another Grantor in the ordinary course of business consisting of parts and subassemblies in the process of


56

becoming completed assembly components that are no longer included in Raw Materials but are not yet included in Finished Goods.

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a "Eurodollar Loan"). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a "Eurodollar Borrowing").

SECTION 1.03. Foreign Currency Translation. The Administrative Agent shall determine the Dollar Equivalent of any Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling (i) as of the date of the issuance thereof, (ii) as of each subsequent date on which such Letter of Credit shall be renewed or extended or the stated amount of such Letter of Credit shall be increased, (iii) as of the last Business day of each calendar month and (iv) as of each date on which any Issuing Bank shall have requested such determination due to fluctuations in applicable currency exchange rates (which shall not be requested by an Issuing Bank unreasonably), in each case using the Exchange Rate for the applicable currency in relation to dollars in effect on the date of determination, and each such amount shall be the Dollar Equivalent of such Letter of Credit until the next required calculation thereof. The Dollar Equivalent of any LC Disbursement made by any Issuing Bank in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling and not reimbursed by the Borrower shall be determined as set forth in paragraphs (e) or (l) of Section 2.03, as applicable. In addition, the Dollar Equivalent of the LC Exposures shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (j) of Section 2.03, at the time and in the circumstances specified therein. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the applicable Lenders and the applicable Issuing Bank of each calculation of the Dollar Equivalent of each Letter of Credit and LC Disbursement.

SECTION 1.04. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words "include", "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation". The word "will" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word "shall". Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person's successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such subsidiaries, (c) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder", and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, and (e) the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.


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SECTION 1.05. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Majority Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Loans to the Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in dollars in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (x) such Lender's Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender's Commitment or (y) the aggregate Credit Exposure exceeding the Borrowing Base Availability then in effect. Each Loan shall be part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Type held by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender's failure to make Loans as required. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Loans.

(b) Subject to Section 2.11, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make, convert or continue any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make, convert or continue such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000; provided that an ABR Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the Total Commitment, or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.03(e). Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 30 Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.


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(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Commitment Termination Date.

SECTION 2.02. Requests for Borrowing. To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, on the day of the proposed Borrowing; provided that if at any time an LC Disbursement denominated in dollars shall be made in an amount at least equal to the applicable minimum borrowing amount, a notice of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of such LC Disbursement shall be deemed to have been timely given as contemplated by Section 2.03(e) unless the Borrower shall have given notice to the contrary to the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day next following the date on which the Borrower shall have been notified of such LC Disbursement. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(1) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(2) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(3) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;

(4) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period"; and

(5) the location and number of the Borrower's account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of
Section 2.04.

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender's Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.03. Letters of Credit. (a) General.


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(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request the issuance (or the amendment, renewal or extension) of Letters of Credit denominated in dollars, Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling for its own account, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, any Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

(ii) On the Restatement Date, each Issuing Bank that has issued an Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have granted in accordance with paragraph (d) below to each Lender, and each Lender shall be deemed to have purchased from such Issuing Bank, a participation in each such Letter of Credit. The Issuing Banks and Lenders that are also party to the Existing Credit Agreement agree that, concurrently with such grant, the participations in the Existing Letters of Credit granted to the lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be automatically canceled without further action by any of the parties thereto. On and after the Restatement Date each Existing Letter of Credit shall constitute a Letter of Credit for all purposes hereof. Any Lender that issued an Existing Letter of Credit but shall not have entered into an Issuing Bank Agreement shall have the rights of an Issuing Bank as to such Letter of Credit for purposes of this Section 2.03.

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank) to an Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount and currency of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by any Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank's standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit; provided that any provisions in any such letter of credit application that create Liens securing the obligations of the Borrower thereunder or that are inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement shall be of no force or effect. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment,


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renewal or extension, (i) the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures shall not exceed the Total Commitment, (ii) the aggregate amount of the LC Exposures shall not exceed $800,000,000, (iii) the aggregate Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Borrowing Base Availability then in effect and (iv) the portion of the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by any Issuing Bank shall not exceed the LC Commitment of such Issuing Bank. Each Issuing Bank shall be entitled to rely on such representation and warranty. The Administrative Agent agrees, at the request of any Issuing Bank, to provide information to such Issuing Bank as to the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures, the Credit Exposures, the LC Exposures, the Total Commitment and the Borrowing Base Availability.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and
(ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Commitment Termination Date. Any Letter of Credit may provide by its terms that it may be extended for additional successive one-year periods on terms reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank (but subject to the proviso in the next sentence). Any Letter of Credit providing for automatic extension shall be extended upon the then current expiration date without any further action by any Person unless the applicable Issuing Bank shall have given notice to the applicable beneficiary (with a copy to the applicable Borrower) of the election by such Issuing Bank not to extend such Letter of Credit, such notice to be given not fewer than 60 days prior to the then current expiration date of such Letter of Credit; provided that no Letter of Credit may be extended automatically or otherwise beyond the date that is five Business Days prior to the Commitment Termination Date.

(d) Participations. Effective with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit upon the occurrence of the Restatement Date, and effective with respect to each other Letter of Credit (and each amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) upon the issuance (or increase) thereof, and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Lenders, each Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Lender, and each Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in each Letter of Credit equal to such Lender's Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, such Lender's Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or such Lender's Applicable Percentage of any reimbursement payment in respect of an LC Disbursement required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason (or if such LC Disbursement or reimbursement payment was made in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, the Dollar Equivalent thereof using the LC Exchange Rate in effect on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date). Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter


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of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or any reduction of its Commitment, or the Total Commitment.

(e) Reimbursement. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement, in the currency in which such LC Disbursement is made, not later than 1:30 p.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day following the date on which the Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement (or, in the case of an LC Disbursement denominated in a currency other than dollars, on the third Business Day following such date if the Borrower shall not have received notice of such LC Disbursement until after 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date); provided that, if such LC Disbursement is denominated in dollars and is at least equal to the applicable minimum borrowing amount, unless the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent to the contrary not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day next following the date on which the Borrower shall have been notified of such LC Disbursement, the Borrower will be deemed to have requested in accordance with
Section 2.02 that such payment be financed with an ABR Borrowing on such Business Day in an equivalent amount and, to the extent the Borrower satisfies the condition precedent to such ABR Borrowing set forth in Section 4.02(b), the Borrower's obligation to make such payment shall be discharged with the proceeds of the requested ABR Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due and the Borrower is not entitled to make a Borrowing in the amount of such payment, (A) if such payment relates to a Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, automatically and with no further action required, the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the applicable LC Disbursement shall be permanently converted into an obligation to reimburse the Dollar Equivalent, calculated using the LC Exchange Rates on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date, of such LC Disbursement and (B) in the case of each LC Disbursement, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of such LC Disbursement, the Dollar Equivalent of the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender's Applicable Percentage thereof, and each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent on the date such notice is received, its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.04 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.04 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. No payment made by a Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse any Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of ABR Loans as contemplated above) shall constitute a Loan or relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement. If the reimbursement by the Borrower of, or obligation to reimburse, any amounts in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling would subject the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender to any stamp duty, ad valorem charge


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or similar tax that would not be payable if such reimbursement were made or required to be made in dollars, the Borrower shall, at its option, either (x) pay the amount of any such tax requested by the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or Lender or (y) reimburse in dollars each LC Disbursement made in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent, calculated using the applicable LC Exchange Rate on the date such LC Disbursement is reimbursed (or on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date, if such date shall have occurred), of such LC Disbursement.

(f) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower's obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by any Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, (iv) any claim or defense against the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated hereby or any unrelated transactions (including the underlying transaction between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit), (v) the occurrence of any Default or (vi) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense against, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower's obligations hereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, or any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Banks; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse any Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any damages suffered by the Borrower or any Lender that are caused by such Issuing Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, acting in good faith, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.


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(g) Disbursement Procedures. Each Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. Each Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not (i) relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement or (ii) relieve any Lender's obligation to acquire participations as required pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.03.

(h) Interim Interest. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, (i) in the case of any LC Disbursement denominated in dollars, and at all times following the conversion to dollars of an LC Disbursement made in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling pursuant to paragraph (e) or (l) of this Section, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Loans, and (ii) in the case of any LC Disbursement denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling, at all times prior to its conversion to dollars pursuant to paragraph
(e) or (l) of this Section, a rate per annum reasonably determined by the applicable Issuing Bank (which determination will be conclusive absent manifest error) to represent its cost of funds plus the Applicable Rate used to determine interest applicable to Eurodollar Loans; provided that, if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.10(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of such Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of the Lenders to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of the Issuing Bank. Each Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of such Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to
Section 2.09(b). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of such Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term "Issuing Bank" shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of any Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.


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(j) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the earlier of (i) the third Business Day after the Borrower shall receive notice from the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph and (ii) the date on which the maturity of the Loans shall be accelerated or the Total Commitment reduced to zero, the Borrower shall deposit in an account or accounts with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (ii) the aggregate amount of all unreimbursed LC Disbursements and all interest accrued and unpaid thereon. Amounts payable under the preceding sentence in respect of any Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement shall be payable in the currency of such Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement, except that LC Disbursements in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling in respect of which the Borrower's reimbursement obligations have been converted to obligations in dollars as provided in paragraph (e) above, and interest accrued thereon, shall be payable in dollars. The obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of Article VII. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account or accounts. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investment shall be in Temporary Cash Investments and shall be made in the discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrower's risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account or accounts. Moneys in such account or accounts shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Lenders with LC Exposures representing more than 50% of the LC Exposures and the Issuing Banks with outstanding Letters of Credit), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral under this paragraph, then (1) if the maturity of the Loans has not been accelerated and the LC Exposure shall be reduced to an amount below the amount so deposited, the Administrative Agent will return to the Borrower any excess of the amount so deposited over the LC Exposure and (2) such amount (to the extent not applied as provided above in this paragraph) shall be returned to the Borrower within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.

(k) Issuing Bank Reports. Unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank shall report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on or prior to each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank issues, amends, renews or extends any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, and the currency and aggregate face amount of the Letters of Credit issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance,


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amendment, renewal or extension (and whether the amount thereof shall have changed), it being understood that such Issuing Bank shall not effect any issuance, renewal, extension or amendment resulting in an increase in the amount of any Letter of Credit without first obtaining written confirmation from the Administrative Agent that such increase is then permitted under this Agreement,
(ii) on each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank makes any LC Disbursement, the date, currency and amount of such LC Disbursement, (iii) on any Business Day on which the Borrower fails to reimburse an LC Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such Issuing Bank on such day, the date of such failure and the currency and amount of such LC Disbursement and (iv) on any other Business Day, such other information as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request as to the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.

(l) Conversion. In the event that the Loans become immediately due and payable on any date pursuant to Article VII, all amounts (i) that the Borrower is at the time or becomes thereafter required to reimburse or otherwise pay to the Administrative Agent in respect of LC Disbursements made under any Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling (other than amounts in respect of which the Borrower has deposited cash collateral, if such cash collateral was deposited in the applicable currency), (ii) that the Lenders are at the time or become thereafter required to pay to the Administrative Agent (and the Administrative Agent is at the time or becomes thereafter required to distribute to the applicable Issuing Bank) pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
Section in respect of unreimbursed LC Disbursements made under any Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling and (iii) of each Lender's participation in any Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling under which an LC Disbursement has been made shall, automatically and with no further action required, be converted into the Dollar Equivalent, calculated using the LC Exchange Rates on such date (or in the case of any LC Disbursement made after such date, on the date such LC Disbursement is made), of such amounts. On and after such conversion, all amounts accruing and owed to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in respect of the obligations described in this paragraph shall accrue and be payable in dollars at the rates otherwise applicable hereunder.

SECTION 2.04. Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:30 p.m., New York City time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account designated by the Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request; provided that ABR Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.03(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender's share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such


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assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender's Loan included in such Borrowing. It is agreed that no payment by the Borrower under this paragraph will be subject to any break-funding payment under Section 2.13.

SECTION 2.05. Interest Elections. (a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.02 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(1) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (3) and (4) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(2) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(3) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and


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(4) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period".

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender's portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Majority Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

SECTION 2.06. Reductions of Commitments. (a) Unless previously reduced to zero, the Total Commitment and each LC Commitment shall be reduced to zero on the Commitment Termination Date.

(b) The Borrower may at any time or from time to time reduce the Total Commitment; provided that (i) each reduction of the Total Commitment (other than a reduction of the Total Commitment to zero) shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not reduce the Total Commitment if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.08, the aggregate Credit Exposures would exceed the Total Commitment.

(c) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to reduce the Total Commitment under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of reduction of the Total Commitment to zero delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities or financings, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any reduction of


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the Total Commitment shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.

SECTION 2.07. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay on the Commitment Termination Date to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan of such Lender.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made or held by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender's share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph
(b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein (including any failure to record the making or repayment of any Loan) shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or prevent the Borrower's obligations in respect of Loans from being discharged to the extent of amounts actually paid in respect thereof.

(e) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

SECTION 2.08. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to paragraph (c) of this Section.

(b) The Borrower shall in the event and on each occasion that (i) the aggregate Credit Exposures exceed the Total Commitments or (ii) the aggregate Credit Exposures exceed the Borrowing Base then in effect, not later than the next Business Day, prepay Borrowings in an aggregate amount equal to such excess, and in the event


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that after such prepayment of Borrowings any such excess shall remain, the Borrower shall deposit cash in an amount equal to such excess as collateral for the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower in respect of Letters of Credit; provided that in the case of any such excess that results from any determination under Section 1.03 of the Dollar Equivalent of any Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling (i) no prepayment or redesignation shall be required until the Business Day next succeeding the day on which the Borrower shall have received notice of such determination under Section 1.03 from the Administrative Agent, and (ii) any such prepayment required in respect of any excess of the aggregate Credit Exposures over the Borrowing Base then in effect may, if such excess is in an amount less than $10,000,000, be deferred until last day of the nearest maturing Interest Period(s) then in effect with respect to Loan(s) required to be so repaid except to the extent of any excess of the Credit Exposures over the Total Commitments. Any cash so deposited (and any cash previously deposited pursuant to this paragraph) with the Administrative Agent shall be held in an account over which the Administrative Agent shall have dominion and control to the exclusion of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the exclusive right of withdrawal. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investment shall be in Temporary Cash Investments and shall be made in the discretion of the Administrative Agent (or, at any time when no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, shall be made at the direction of the Borrower) and at the Borrower's risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of the Majority Lenders), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. If the Borrower has provided cash collateral to secure the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower in respect of Letters of Credit hereunder, then, so long as no Event of Default shall exist, such cash collateral shall be released to the Borrower if so requested by the Borrower at any time if and to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate amount of the Credit Exposures would not exceed the Total Commitment and the aggregate Credit Exposures would not exceed the Borrowing Base then in effect.

(c) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment; provided that if the Borrower shall be required to make any prepayment hereunder by reason of Section 2.08(b), such notice shall be delivered not later than the time at which such prepayment is made. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of reduction of the Total Commitment to zero as contemplated by Section 2.06(c), then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of


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termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.06(c). Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing (other than pursuant to Section 2.08(b)) shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.01. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.10.

SECTION 2.09. Fees. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, accruing at the Applicable Rate on the daily unused amount of the Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but excluding the date on which such Commitment is reduced to zero. Commitment fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such date and on the date on which the Commitments are reduced to zero, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate for Eurodollar Borrowings on the average daily amount of such Lender's LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Restatement Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender's Commitment is reduced to zero and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate or rates per annum separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the applicable Issuing Bank (on the date hereof or any later date on which such Issuing Bank shall have become an Issuing Bank), on the daily amount of the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Restatement Date to but excluding the later of the date each LC Commitment of such Issuing Bank is reduced to zero and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, as well as such Issuing Bank's standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Restatement Date; provided that all such accrued fees shall be payable in respect of LC Exposures on the date on which the Total Commitment is reduced to zero and any such fees accruing in respect of LC Exposures after the date on which the Total Commitment is reduced to zero shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to the Issuing Banks pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand. All participation and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis


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of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(d) All fees and other amounts payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the Issuing Banks, in the case of fees payable to them) for distribution, where applicable, to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.10. Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2.00% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2.00% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and shall be payable for each Loan upon reduction of the Total Commitment to zero; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.


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SECTION 2.11. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Majority Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or any Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing. Each determination by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.12. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:

(1) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or any Issuing Bank; or

(2) impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining the Commitment of such Lender) or to increase the cost to such Lender or such Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), in each case by an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to be material, then the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender or any Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has had or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's capital or on the capital of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company, if any, in each case by an amount deemed by


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such Lender or such Issuing Bank to be material, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Commitment of such Lender or the Loans or participations in Letters of Credit held by such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company would have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's policies and the policies of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the Borrower in good faith.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or such Issuing Bank notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.13. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan, or to convert any Loan to a Eurodollar Loan, on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.08(c) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.16, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that


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would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this
Section shall be delivered to the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the Borrower in good faith.

SECTION 2.14. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Borrower or any other Credit Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions of such Taxes (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made (and the Borrower shall pay or cause such Credit Party to pay such increased amount),
(ii) the Borrower or such other Credit Party shall make such deductions and
(iii) the Borrower or such other Credit Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or the applicable Issuing Bank or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of the applicable Issuing Bank or a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(c) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower or any other Credit Party to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.


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(e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate; provided that such Foreign Lender has received written notice from the Borrower advising it of the availability of such exemption or reduction and supplying all applicable documentation; and provided further that no such written notice shall be required with respect to the applicable IRS Form W-8 a Foreign Lender is required to deliver to the Borrower to permit payments to be made without withholding of U.S. Federal income tax (or at a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax).

SECTION 2.15. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs. (a) Except as required or permitted under Section 2.02, 2.03, 2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 2.16 or 9.03, each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing or of any LC Disbursement, each payment of interest on the Loans or the LC Disbursements, each payment of fees (other than fees payable to the Issuing Banks), each reduction of the Total Commitment and each refinancing of any Borrowing with a Borrowing of any Type, shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments (or, if such Commitments shall have expired or been reduced to zero, in accordance with the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Loans or LC Exposures, as applicable). Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender's portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender's percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole dollar amount.

(b) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14 or otherwise) prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account specified by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or, in any such case, to such other account as the Administrative Agent shall from time to time specify in a notice delivered to the Borrower, except payments to be made directly to an Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person in appropriate ratable shares to the appropriate recipient or recipients promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest


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thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars, except as otherwise expressly provided. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(c) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied
(i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.

(d) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans, participations in LC Disbursements and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements. If any participations are purchased pursuant to the preceding sentence and all or any portion of the payments giving rise thereto are recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in its Commitment or any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law and under this Agreement, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made


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such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank, and to pay interest thereon for each day from and including the date such amount shall have been distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to or recovery by the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder for the account of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender's obligations in respect of such payment until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

SECTION 2.16. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12 or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.14, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14, or if any Lender shall become the subject of any insolvency or similar proceeding or filing or default in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in
Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee or the Borrower, as the case may be, and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.12 or payments required to be


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made pursuant to Section 2.14, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. If any Lender shall become the subject of any insolvency or similar proceeding or filing, then the Borrower, if requested to do so by any Issuing Bank, shall use commercially reasonable efforts (which shall not include the payment of any compensation) to identify an assignee willing to purchase and assume the interests, rights and obligations of such Lender under this Agreement and to require such Lender to assign and delegate all such interests, rights and obligations to such assignee in accordance with the preceding sentence.

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks that:

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. The Borrower and each of the other Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required. Each Subsidiary of the Borrower other than the Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except for failures that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions to be entered into by each Credit Party are within such Credit Party's powers and have been duly authorized. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitutes, and each other Credit Document to which any Credit Party is or is to be a party constitutes or, when executed and delivered by such Credit Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower or such Credit Party, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. (a) Except to the extent that no Material Adverse Change would be materially likely to result, the Transactions (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as are required to perfect Liens created under the Security Documents and such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) do not and will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Borrower or


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any of the Subsidiaries or any order of any Governmental Authority, (iii) do not and will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their assets, and (iv) do not and will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, except Liens created under the Credit Documents.

(b) The incurrence of each Loan, Letter of Credit and LC Disbursement, each Guarantee thereof under the Credit Documents and each Lien securing any of the Obligations, is permitted under the Junior Lien Indenture and each other indenture or other agreement governing any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness in effect at the time of such incurrence, and the Loans, Letters of Credit, LC Disbursements and Guarantees thereof under the Credit Documents constitute Designated Senior Obligations under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change. (a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date and for such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP.

(b) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, since December 31, 2006, there has been no event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, it being agreed that a reduction in any rating relating to the Borrower issued by any rating agency shall not, in and of itself, be an event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change (but that events or conditions underlying or resulting from any such reduction may constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change).

SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters. (a) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that if adversely determined would be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change or (ii) as of the Restatement Date, that involve the Credit Documents or the Transactions.

(b) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, and except with respect to matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (iv) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.


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SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements. The Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to be in compliance, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status. Neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries is an "investment company" as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

SECTION 3.08. ERISA and Canadian Pension Plans. (a) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, no ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

(b) Except as would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, (i) the Canadian Pension Plans are duly registered under the Income Tax Act (Canada) and all other applicable laws which require registration and no event has occurred which is reasonably likely to cause the loss of such registered status; (ii) all material obligations of each Credit Party (including fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations) required to be performed in connection with the Canadian Pension Plans and the funding agreements therefor have been performed in a timely fashion; (iii) to the knowledge of the Credit Parties there have been no improper withdrawals of the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; (iv) there are no outstanding material disputes concerning the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; and (v) each of the Canadian Pension Plans is being funded in accordance with the actuarial valuation reports last filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities and which are consistent with generally accepted actuarial principles.

SECTION 3.09. Disclosure. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information referred to in Section 3.04 or delivered after the date hereof by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to Section
5.01 (taken together with all other information so furnished and as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contained or will contain, in each case as of the date delivered, any material misstatement of fact or omitted or will omit to state, in each case as of the date delivered, any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information or other forward looking information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 3.10. Security Interests. (a) Each of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement and the Canadian Security


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Agreements is or, when executed and delivered, will be, effective to create or continue in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral, to the extent contemplated by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, and (i) when the Collateral constituting certificated securities (as defined in the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) was or is delivered to the Collateral Agent thereunder, together with instruments of transfer duly endorsed in blank, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement created or will create, to the extent contemplated by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, a perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Grantors in such certificated securities to the extent perfection is governed by the applicable Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06 that take priority over security interests in certificated securities perfected by the possession of such securities under the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction, and (ii) when financing statements in appropriate form were or are filed, and any other applicable registrations were or are made, in the offices specified in the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreements created or will create or continue a perfected security interest (or hypothec, as applicable) in all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the remaining Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and making such other applicable filings and registrations in such jurisdictions, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06. The exclusion of the Consent Assets (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) from the Collateral does not materially reduce the aggregate value of the Collateral.

(b) Each Mortgage creates or, upon execution and delivery by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all the applicable mortgagor's right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties subject thereto and the proceeds thereof, and the Mortgages create or, when the Mortgages have been filed or registered in the counties specified in Schedule 3.10(b), will create perfected Liens on all right, title and interest of the mortgagors in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, prior and superior in right to Liens in favor of any other Person (other than Liens or other encumbrances for which exceptions are taken in the policies of title insurance delivered in respect of the Mortgaged Properties on or prior to the Restatement Date and Liens permitted under Section 6.06).

(c) The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement currently on file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Canadian Security Agreements currently on file with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the Material Intellectual Property in which a security interest may be perfected by such recordation in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as the case may be, in each case (i) prior and superior in right to any other Person and (ii) subject to no other Lien other than, in the case of (i) and (ii), Liens permitted under Section 6.06 (it being understood


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that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as the case may be, may be necessary to perfect a Lien on registered trademarks and trademark applications acquired by the Grantors after the Restatement Date). As of the Restatement Date, Schedule 3.10(c) sets forth all the Material Intellectual Property.

(d) The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement currently on file with the Federal Aviation Administration creates in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the Aircraft Collateral (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) in which a security interest may be perfected by such recordation with the Federal Aviation Administration, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06.

(e) None of the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate or any other written information relating to the Collateral delivered after the date hereof by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to any provision of any Credit Document is or will be incorrect when delivered in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

SECTION 3.11. Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit. The proceeds of the Loans and the Letters of Credit will be used only for the purposes referred to in the preamble to this Agreement. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Restatement Date. This Agreement shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived or deferred in accordance with Section 9.02 or the penultimate paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(a) The Administrative Agent shall have received favorable written opinions (addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks and dated the Restatement Date) of (i) Covington & Burling LLP, counsel for the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1, and (ii) the General Counsel, the Associate General Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2, and covering such other matters relating to the Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions as the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall reasonably request.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request


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relating to the organization, existence and good standing of each Credit Party, the authorization by the Credit Parties of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(c) The DF Commitments (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall have terminated, all DF Loans (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall have been repaid, all other amounts outstanding or accrued for the accounts of or owing to the DF Lenders (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement), including their Deposits (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall have been paid and all DF Letters of Credit (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall have been canceled or returned or continued hereunder as Existing Letters of Credit.

(d) The Obligations shall have been designated by the Borrower as, and shall be, "Designated Senior Obligations" under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

(e) The amendment and restatement of the Second Lien Agreement shall have become effective or shall concurrently become effective in substantially the form thereof most recently posted to IntraLinks prior to the date hereof with only such changes thereto as shall not be adverse to the Lenders in any material respect and shall have been approved by the Administrative Agent. All conditions to the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement of the Second Lien Agreement shall have been satisfied. The Collateral Agent and the collateral agent for the Second Lien Agreement shall have reaffirmed application of the Lenders Lien Subordination Agreement in respect of the Obligations and the obligations under the amended and restated Second Lien Agreement.

(f) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Restatement Date and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer to that effect.

(g) The Borrower and the other Credit Parties shall be in compliance with all the terms and provisions set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents in all material respects on their part to be observed or performed, and at the time of and immediately after the Restatement Date, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer to that effect.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable or accrued on or prior to the Restatement Date hereunder or under the Existing Credit Agreement, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower.


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(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a completed Restatement Date Perfection Certificate dated the Restatement Date and signed by a Financial Officer, together with all attachments contemplated thereby, and (ii) the results of a search of the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) filings or registrations made with respect to the Credit Parties in the jurisdictions referred to in paragraph 1 of the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate and copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search.

(j) The Administrative Agent shall have received from the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor (other than the Excluded Subsidiaries and the Consent Subsidiaries) a counterpart of the Reaffirmation Agreement duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Borrower or such Subsidiary as a Guarantor and (in the case of each Subsidiary that is a Grantor under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Canadian Grantor under any Canadian Security Agreement) a Grantor.

(k) The Collateral Agent shall have received certificates representing all Capital Stock (other than any uncertificated Capital Stock) pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

(l) All Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other personal property security filings and recordations with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the Federal Aviation Administration required by law or reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be filed or recorded to perfect or continue the Liens intended to be created on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens may be perfected or continued by filings under the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction or by filings or registrations under applicable Canadian personal property security legislation or by filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Federal Aviation Administration) shall have been filed or recorded or delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing or recording.

(m) The Collateral Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of an amended and restated Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property, duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such Mortgaged Property, (ii) endorsements issued by the applicable nationally recognized title insurance company to each applicable policy of title insurance insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as amended and restated as a valid first Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens (other than Liens referred to in such policies of title insurance and acceptable to the Administrative Agent and Liens permitted by Section 6.06), together with such other endorsements as the Collateral Agent or the Majority Lenders may reasonably request, and (iii) such legal opinions and other documents as shall reasonably have been requested by the Collateral Agent with respect to any such amended and restated Mortgage or Mortgaged Property.


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(n) The Administrative Agent shall have received from each "Deposit Account Institution" that is required to be party to a "Lockbox Agreement"
(as such terms are defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) evidence that such agreement has been duly executed by all requisite parties and has become effective.

(o) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate and the related certificate of a Financial Officer in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.09 of this Agreement after giving effect to the amendment and restatement hereof on the Restatement Date in replacement of the last monthly Borrowing Base Certificate delivered prior to the Restatement Date.

The Collateral Agent may enter into agreements with the Borrower to grant extensions of time for the perfection of security interests in or the delivery of surveys, title insurance, legal opinions or other documents with respect to particular assets where it determines that perfection cannot be accomplished or such documents cannot be delivered without undue effort or expense by the Restatement Date or any later date on which they are required to be accomplished or delivered under this Agreement or the Security Documents. Any failure of the Borrower to satisfy a requirement of any such agreement by the date specified therein (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) shall constitute a breach of the provision of this Agreement or the Security Document under which the original requirement was applicable. Without limiting the foregoing, it is anticipated that the actions listed on Schedule 4.01 will not have been completed by the Restatement Date, and the Borrower covenants and agrees that each of such actions will be completed by the date specified for such action in such Schedule 4.01 (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) and that the Borrower will comply with all of the undertakings set forth in Schedule 4.01.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Restatement Date in writing, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions shall have been satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 30, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Total Commitment shall be reduced to zero at such time).

SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event. (a) The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing (other than a conversion or continuation of an outstanding Borrowing and other than a Borrowing to reimburse an LC Disbursement made pursuant to Section 2.03(e)) and of each Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(1) The representations and warranties of the Borrower set forth in this Agreement and in the other Credit Documents (insofar as the representations and warranties in such other Credit Documents relate

to


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the transactions provided for herein or to the Collateral securing the Obligations) shall be true and correct in all respects material to the rights or interests of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under the Credit Documents on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

(2) After giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, the aggregate Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Borrowing Base Availability then in effect.

(3) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and no breach of the delivery requirements of Section 5.01(a) or (b) shall have occurred and be continuing.

(b) The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing deemed to have been requested by the Borrower to reimburse an LC Disbursement pursuant to Section 2.03(e) shall be subject to the satisfaction of the conditions that (i) at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and
(ii) after giving effect to such Borrowing, the aggregate Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Borrowing Base Availability then in effect.

(c) Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in clauses (1), (2) and (3) of paragraph (a) above or in paragraph (b) above, as the case may be.

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have been reduced to zero and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks that:

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender and Issuing Bank:

(a) as soon as available and in any event within 110 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and


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related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

(b) as soon as available and in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) demonstrating compliance with Section 6.09 at the end of the period to which such financial statements relate and for each applicable period then ended, and (iii) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the most recent audited financial statements delivered under clause (a) above (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, since December 31, 2006) and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;

(d) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;

(e) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, and at such other times as the Borrower may determine, a certificate of a Financial Officer identifying each Domestic Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Restatement


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Date and not previously identified in a certificate delivered pursuant to this paragraph, stating whether each such Domestic Subsidiary is a Consent Subsidiary and describing the factors that shall have led to the identification of any such Domestic Subsidiary as a Consent Subsidiary;

(f) from time to time, all information and documentation required to be delivered under Section 4.04 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

(g) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that the requirements of Section 5.08 have been satisfied in all material respects; and

(h) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, or the perfection of the security interests created by the Security Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall be deemed to have been delivered if such information, or one or more annual or quarterly reports containing such information, shall have been posted by the Administrative Agent on an IntraLinks or similar site to which the Lenders have been granted access or shall be available on the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov; provided that the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such information to any Lender that requests such delivery. Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may also be delivered by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender prompt written notice of the occurrence of any Default, together with a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent that failures to keep in effect such rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises would not be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate for all such failures, to result in a Material Adverse Change; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under
Section 6.08.


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SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all its property in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except to the extent any failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change (it being understood that the foregoing shall not prohibit any sale of any assets permitted by
Section 6.04).

SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights. (a) The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep books of record and account sufficient to enable the Borrower to prepare the financial statements and other information required to be delivered under Section 5.01. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent (or by any Lender acting through the Administrative Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties (accompanied by a representative of the Borrower) and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

(b) The Borrower will, and will cause each of the other Grantors to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent (including any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Administrative Agent) (or by any Lender acting through the Administrative Agent) to conduct one evaluation and one appraisal in any fiscal year of the Borrower's computation of the Borrowing Base and the assets included in the Borrowing Base and such other assets and properties of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries as the Administrative Agent or Majority Lenders may reasonably require, all at reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower and, if reasonably requested at any time when Available Commitments shall be less than $150,000,000 or when a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing, up to one additional evaluation and up to one additional appraisal in any fiscal year. The Borrower shall pay the reasonable fees (including reasonable and customary internally allocated fees and expenses of employees of the Administrative Agent as to which invoices have been furnished) and expenses of any third party representatives retained by the Administrative Agent as to which invoices have been furnished to conduct any such evaluation or appraisal, including the reasonable fees and expenses associated with collateral monitoring services performed by the IB ABL Portfolio Management Group of the Administrative Agent to the extent not otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. Upon the request of any Lender, the Administrative Agent shall share the results of any such evaluation or appraisal with such Lender. To the extent required by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) as a result of any such evaluation, appraisal or monitoring, the Borrower also agrees to modify or adjust the computation of the Borrowing Base (which may include maintaining additional reserves or modifying the eligibility criteria for the components of the Borrowing Base, but not modifying the specifically enumerated advance rates specified in the definition of the "Borrowing Base"). Any such modification or adjustment required by the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall be made by written notice to the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such modification or adjustment, and shall become effective for purposes of the first Borrowing Base Certificate that is delivered pursuant to


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Section 5.09 at least five Business Days after the date of receipt by the Borrower of such written notice.

(c) In the event that historical accounting practices, systems or reserves relating to the components of the Borrowing Base are modified in a manner that is adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, the Borrower will agree to maintain such additional reserves (for purposes of computing the Borrowing Base) in respect of the components of the Borrowing Base and make such other adjustments to its parameters for including the components of the Borrowing Base as the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders in their discretion (not to be exercised unreasonably) shall reasonably require based upon such modifications.

SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, including Environmental Laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 5.07. Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customary among companies of established reputation engaged in the same or similar businesses and operating in the same or similar locations, except to the extent the failure to do so would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral. (a) In the event that there shall at any time exist any North American Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary) that shall not be a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent (including in such notice the information that would have been required to be set forth with respect to such Subsidiary in the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate if such Subsidiary had been one of the Grantors listed therein) and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, deliver to the Collateral Agent a supplement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, in substantially the form specified therein, duly executed and delivered on behalf of such North American Subsidiary, pursuant to which such North American Subsidiary will become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and a Subsidiary Guarantor and, if it elects to become a Grantor or if its Total Assets are greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), a Grantor, in each case as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.


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(b) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time directly own any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary (other than (i) Capital Stock in any Subsidiary with Total Assets not greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), (ii) Capital Stock in any Excluded Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary and
(iii) Capital Stock already pledged in accordance with this paragraph or Section 4.01(k)), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, cause such Capital Stock to be pledged under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided, that (A) no Grantor shall be required to pledge more than 65% of outstanding voting Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary and (B) no Grantor shall be required to pledge any Capital Stock in any Foreign Subsidiary if a Financial Officer shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that the Borrower has determined, on the basis of reasonable inquiries in the jurisdiction of such Person, that such pledge would affect materially and adversely the ability of such Person to conduct its business in such jurisdiction.

(c) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time directly own any Capital Stock of any Material Foreign Subsidiary (other than Capital Stock already pledged in accordance with this paragraph and Capital Stock in any Consent Subsidiary), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will take all such actions as the Collateral Agent shall reasonably request and as shall be available under applicable law to cause such Capital Stock to be pledged under a Foreign Pledge Agreement and cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided, that (A) no Grantor shall be required to pledge more than 65% of outstanding voting Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary and (B) no Grantor shall be required to pledge any Capital Stock in any Person if a Financial Officer shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that the Borrower has determined, on the basis of reasonable inquiries in the jurisdiction of such Person, that such pledge would affect materially and adversely the ability of such Person to conduct its business in such jurisdiction.

(d) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time own any Material Intellectual Property (other than Material Intellectual Property as to which the actions required by this paragraph have already been taken), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will file all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other applicable personal property security law filings and recordations with the Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office as shall be required by law or reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be filed or recorded to perfect the Liens intended to be created on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens may be perfected by filings under the Uniform Commercial Code or other personal property security legislation as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction or by filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian


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Intellectual Property Office); provided, that if the consents of Persons other than the Borrower and the Wholly Owned Subsidiaries would be required under applicable law or the terms of any agreement in order for a security interest to be created in any Material Intellectual Property under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, a security interest shall not be required to be created in such Material Intellectual Property prior to the obtaining of such consents. The Borrower will endeavor in good faith to obtain any consents required to permit any security interest in Material Intellectual Property to be created under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be.

(e) The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions, as may be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in order to cause the security interests purported to be created by the Security Documents or required to be created under the terms of this Agreement to constitute valid security interests, perfected in accordance with this Agreement.

SECTION 5.09. Borrowing Base Certificate. (a) The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, no later than (i) 15 days following the end of each fiscal month (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), a completed Borrowing Base Certificate showing the Borrowing Base as of the close of business on the last day of such immediately preceding fiscal month as outlined in Exhibit F, (ii) if Available Commitments shall be $150,000,000 or less for each of five consecutive Business Days, on the Wednesday (or if such Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) of the next succeeding week following the last day of such five consecutive Business Day period a Borrowing Base Certificate calculating "Available accounts receivable" and Available Cash as of Saturday of the immediately preceding week and showing "Available inventory" as of the most recently delivered month-end Borrowing Base Certificate, and (iii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, at any other time when the Administrative Agent reasonably believes that the then existing Borrowing Base Certificate is materially inaccurate, as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than five Business Days after such request, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate showing the Borrowing Base and Available Cash as of the date so requested, in each case with such supporting documentation and additional reports with respect to the Borrowing Base as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.

(b) The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent at the time of each delivery of the Borrowing Base Certificate under clause (a) above (and in any event not later than 15 days following the end of each fiscal month (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business day)), a certificate of a Financial Officer in the form attached as Annex I to Exhibit F hereto specifying, to the best of such Financial Officer's knowledge, as of the date of the information reported in such Borrowing Base Certificate (i) the aggregate cash and cash equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries held in the United States, (ii) the aggregate cash and cash equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries held other than in the United States, (iii) for each of this Agreement and the European Facilities Agreement, the undrawn amount available to be


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drawn hereunder and thereunder, respectively, (iv) the aggregate accounts payable position of the Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiaries and (v) Available Cash.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have been reduced to zero and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks that:

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness; provided, however, that the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of such Incurrence and after giving effect thereto and the application of the proceeds therefrom the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than 2.0:1.0.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph (a), the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

(1) (x) U.S. Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (A) $3,000,000,000, less the aggregate amount of all prepayments of principal applied to permanently reduce any such Indebtedness in satisfaction of the Borrower's obligations under Section 6.04 of the Second Lien Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof), and (B) the sum of (i) 60% of the book value of the inventory of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus (ii) 80% of the book value of the accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any accounts receivable pledged, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction), in each case, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided that not more than $1,750,000,000 of the Indebtedness outstanding at any time under this clause (x) shall benefit from first priority security interests in the Collateral, and
(y) European Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed E525,000,000; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness that may be Incurred pursuant to this clause (1) shall be reduced by any amount of Indebtedness Incurred and then outstanding pursuant to the election provision of clause (10)(A)(ii) below;

(2) Indebtedness of the Borrower owed to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided,


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however, that any subsequent event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute the Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof;

(3) Indebtedness (A) outstanding on the Restatement Date (other than the Indebtedness described in clauses (1) and (2) above and clause (12) below), and (B) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness described in this clause (3) (including Indebtedness that is Refinancing Indebtedness) or the foregoing paragraph (a);

(4) (A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary Incurred and outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness Incurred in contemplation of, in connection with, as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of or was otherwise acquired by the Borrower); provided, however, that on the date that such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired by the Borrower, (i) the Borrower would have been able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (a) after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (4) or (ii) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio immediately after giving effect to such Incurrence and acquisition would be greater than such ratio immediately prior to such transaction and (B) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (4);

(5) Indebtedness (A) in respect of performance bonds, bankers' acceptances, letters of credit and surety or appeal bonds entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and (B) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge risks with respect to the Borrower's or a Restricted Subsidiary's interest rate, currency or raw materials pricing exposure and not entered into for speculative purposes;

(6) Purchase Money Indebtedness, Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (6) and then outstanding, will not exceed the greater of (A) $600,000,000 and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC;


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(7) Indebtedness Incurred by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(8) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of a Financial Officer's becoming aware of its Incurrence;

(9) any Guarantee by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other obligations by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Agreement (other than Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause (4) above);

(10) (A) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (10)(A) and then outstanding, will not exceed (i) $900,000,000 plus (ii) any amount then permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (1) above that the Borrower instead elects to Incur pursuant to this clause (10)(A);

(B) Indebtedness of EEMEA Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000; and

(C) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction in an amount not to exceed E350,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

(11) Indebtedness constituting unsecured Indebtedness or Secured Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed $850,000,000 and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that any such Secured Indebtedness may be secured solely with assets that do not constitute Collateral;

(12) Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness and the related Guarantees by Subsidiaries of the Borrower and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; and

(13) Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (13) and then outstanding, will not exceed $150,000,000.


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(c) For purposes of determining the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01:

(1) Outstanding Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement, the Second Lien Agreement or the European Facilities Agreement prior to or on the Restatement Date shall be deemed to have been Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (b) above;

(2) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 6.01 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this covenant permitting such Indebtedness; and

(3) in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in this Section 6.01, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, shall classify such Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) as of the time of Incurrence and will only be required to include the amount of such Indebtedness in one of such clauses (provided that any Indebtedness originally classified as Incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) may later be reclassified as having been Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or any other of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) to the extent that such reclassified Indebtedness could be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or one of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13), as the case may be, if it were Incurred at the time of such reclassification).

(d) For purposes of determining compliance as of any date with any dollar or Euro denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness where the Indebtedness Incurred is denominated in a different currency, the amount of such Indebtedness will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as the case may be, determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that if any such Indebtedness denominated in a different currency is subject to a Currency Agreement with respect to dollars or Euros, as the case may be, covering all principal, premium, if any, and interest payable on such Indebtedness, the amount of such Indebtedness expressed in dollars or Euros will be as provided in such Currency Agreement. The principal amount of any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in the same currency as the Indebtedness being Refinanced will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of the Indebtedness Refinanced determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, except to the extent that (i) such U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent was determined based on a Currency Agreement, in which case the Refinancing Indebtedness will be determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, and (ii) the principal amount of the Refinancing Indebtedness exceeds the principal amount of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, in which case the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of such excess will be determined on the date such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred.


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SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to make any Restricted Payment if at the time the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary makes any Restricted Payment:

(1) a Default will have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom);

(2) the Borrower could not Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a); or

(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, whose determination will be conclusive; provided, however, that with respect to any noncash Restricted Payment in excess of $25,000,000, the amount so expended shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the definition of Fair Market Value) declared or made subsequent to the Reference Date would exceed the sum, without duplication, of:

(i) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (treated as one accounting period) from the beginning of the fiscal quarter immediately following the fiscal quarter during which the Reference Date occurs to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC prior to the date of such Restricted Payment (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income will be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

(ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Borrower from the issuance or sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) subsequent to the Reference Date (other than an issuance or sale to a Subsidiary of the Borrower and other than an issuance or sale to an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees) and 100% of any cash capital contribution received by the Borrower from its shareholders subsequent to the Reference Date;

(iii) the amount by which Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries is reduced on the Borrower's Consolidated balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange (other than by a Subsidiary of the Borrower) subsequent to the Reference Date of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries issued after the Reference Date which is convertible or exchangeable for capital stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower (less the amount of any cash or the Fair Market


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Value of other property distributed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange); and

(iv) an amount equal to the sum of (x) the net reduction in the Investments (other than Permitted Investments) made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Person resulting from repurchases, repayments or redemptions of such Investments by such Person, proceeds realized on the sale of such Investments and proceeds representing the return of capital (excluding dividends and distributions), in each case realized by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and (y) to the extent such Person is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's Capital Stock in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the foregoing sum shall not exceed, in the case of any such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary, the amount of Investments (excluding Permitted Investments) previously made (and treated as a Restricted Payment) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.02(a) shall not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment made out of the Net Cash Proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, or made by exchange for, Capital Stock of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees to the extent such sale to such an employee stock ownership plan or trust is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination) or a substantially concurrent cash capital contribution received by the Borrower from its shareholders; provided, however, that:

(A) such Restricted Payment shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3), and

(B) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale applied in the manner set forth in Section 6.02(b)(1) shall be excluded from the calculation of amounts under Section 6.02(a)(3)(ii);

(2) any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations (i) that are made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the sale of, other Subordinated Obligations (which (x) satisfy each of clauses (4) and (5) of the definition of Refinancing Indebtedness in


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respect of the Subordinated Obligations being prepaid, repaid or Purchased and (y) may include Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(a)) or the Net Cash Proceeds of a sale of Capital Stock of the Borrower; provided, in each case, that the public announcement of the launch of such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value is made within three months of such sale of Subordinated Obligations or Capital Stock, or (ii) if, at the time thereof, the Borrower shall, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value, have $150,000,000 or more of Available Commitments; provided, however, that each such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value under this paragraph (2) shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(3) dividends paid within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if at such date of declaration such dividends would have complied with this covenant; provided, however, that such dividends shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(4) any Purchase for value of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from employees, former employees, directors or former directors of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (or permitted transferees of such employees, former employees, directors or former directors), pursuant to the terms of agreements (including employment agreements) or plans (or amendments thereto) approved by the Board of Directors under which such individuals purchase or sell or are granted the option to purchase or sell, shares of such Capital Stock; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such Purchases for value will not exceed $10,000,000 in any calendar year; provided further, however, that any of the $10,000,000 permitted to be applied for Purchases under this Section 6.02(b)(4) in a calendar year (and not so applied) may be carried forward for use in the following two calendar years; provided further, however, that such Purchases for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(5) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, payments of dividends on Disqualified Stock issued after the Reference Date pursuant to Section 6.01; provided, however, that such dividends shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(6) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options; provided, however, that such Restricted Payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);


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(7) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations from Net Available Cash; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(8) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations from Net Available Cash (assuming for purposes of the definition of Net Available Cash as used in this clause (8) that the Specified Asset Sale was an Asset Disposition) from the Specified Asset Sale set forth in clause (i) of the definition thereof within 180 days after the receipt of such proceeds; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(9) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of any Indebtedness within 365 days of the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(10) payments to holders of Capital Stock (or to the holders of Indebtedness that is convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock upon such conversion or exchange) in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares; provided, however, that such payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under
Section 6.02(a)(3);

(11) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Second Lien Indebtedness or Indebtedness under or in respect of the Third Lien Agreement or the Borrower's 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011, Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011, 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034 or Floating Rate Notes due 2009; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3); or

(12) any Restricted Payment in an amount which, when taken together with all Restricted Payments made after the Reference Date pursuant to this Section 6.02(b)(12), does not exceed $50,000,000; provided, however, that

(A) at the time of each such Restricted Payment, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom); and


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(B) such Restricted Payments shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3).

SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Borrower;

(2) make any loans or advances to the Borrower; or

(3) transfer any of its property or assets to the Borrower, except:

(A) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to applicable law, rule, regulation or order or an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Restatement Date;

(B) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Borrower (other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Borrower) and outstanding on such date;

(C) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a Refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this Section 6.03(3)(C) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this
Section 6.03(3)(C); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment are no less favorable in any material respect to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements;


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(D) in the case of Section 6.03(3), any encumbrance or restriction:

(i) that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract, or the assignment or transfer of any such lease, license or other contract; or

(ii) contained in mortgages, pledges and other security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such encumbrance or restriction restricts the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements;

(E) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary, any restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

(F) any encumbrance or restriction existing under or by reason of Indebtedness or other contractual requirements of a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Entity;

(G) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in Section 6.03(3);

(H) provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements;

(I) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers, suppliers or, in the ordinary course of business, other third parties; and

(J) with respect to any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, any encumbrance or restriction contained in the terms of any Indebtedness, or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was issued, if:

(i) the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant contained in such Indebtedness or agreement; or


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(ii) at the time such Indebtedness is Incurred, such encumbrance or restriction is not expected to materially affect the Borrower's ability to make principal or interest payments on the Obligations, as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, whose determination shall be conclusive.

SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(1) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition; and

(2) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Additional Assets.

(b) For the purposes of this covenant, the following are deemed to be cash:

(1) the assumption of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower) or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor) and the release of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on such Indebtedness or obligations in connection with such Asset Disposition;

(2) any Designated Noncash Consideration having an aggregate Fair Market Value that, when taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause and then outstanding, does not exceed at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) the greater of (1) $200,000,000 and (2) 1.5% of the total Consolidated assets of the Borrower as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower filed with the SEC;

(3) securities, notes or similar obligations received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash; and

(4) Temporary Cash Investments.


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(c) Upon receipt of written notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent is hereby authorized and directed to release any security interest under any Security Document in any Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary transferred, for tax planning or other business purposes, consistent with the Borrower's past practices, to any Foreign Subsidiary whose Capital Stock has been pledged under any of the Security Documents if either (i) the transferor of such Capital Stock is the Borrower or a Domestic Subsidiary and such release is required in order to obtain the desired amount of consideration from such transfer, or (ii) after giving effect to such transfer, the aggregate fair value of all such Capital Stock (other than Capital Stock transferred in a transaction described in the immediately preceding clause (i)), determined as of the date of each respective transfer, does not exceed, for all such transfers, $250,000,000.

SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Borrower (an "Affiliate Transaction") unless such transaction is on terms:

(1) that are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time of such transaction in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate,

(2) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $25,000,000,

(A) are set forth in writing, and

(B) have been approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors having no personal stake in such Affiliate Transaction; and

(3) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an amount in excess of $75,000,000, have been determined by a nationally recognized appraisal, accounting or investment banking firm to be fair, from a financial standpoint, to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.05(a) will not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment permitted to be paid pursuant to
Section 6.02;

(2) any issuance of securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment


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arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Board of Directors;

(3) the grant of stock options or similar rights to employees and directors of the Borrower pursuant to plans approved by the Board of Directors,

(4) loans or advances to employees in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower;

(5) the payment of reasonable fees and compensation to, or the provision of employee benefit arrangements and indemnity for the benefit of, directors, officers and employees of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(6) any transaction between or among any of the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any joint venture or similar entity which would constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary owns an equity interest in or otherwise controls such Restricted Subsidiary, joint venture or similar entity;

(7) the issuance or sale of any Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower;

(8) any agreement as in effect on the Restatement Date described in the Borrower's SEC filings as filed on or prior to the Restatement Date, or any renewals, extensions or amendments of any such agreement (so long as such renewals, extensions or amendments are not less favorable in any material respect to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries) and the transactions evidenced thereby;

(9) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement which are fair to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as could reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party; or

(10) any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Transaction.


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SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur or permit to exist any Lien of any nature whatsoever on any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary), whether owned at the Restatement Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(1); provided that any collateral securing Second Lien Indebtedness shall also constitute Collateral and any Lien securing Second Lien Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations, on the terms set forth in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement;

(b) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(12); provided that any Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(12) shall be subordinate and junior to the Liens securing the Obligations on the terms set forth in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement;

(c) pledges or deposits by such Person under workers' compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or United States government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(d) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, in each case for sums not yet due or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review;

(e) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due or payable or subject to penalties for non-payment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

(f) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure obligations under undrawn letters of credit and bank guarantees or are in favor of issuers of surety or performance bonds issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business; provided, however, that such letters of credit and bank guarantees do not constitute Indebtedness;

(g) survey exceptions, encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not Incurred in connection with Indebtedness for


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borrowed money and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

(h) Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred to finance the construction, purchase or lease of, or repairs, improvements or additions to, property of such Person (including Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(6)); provided, however, that the Lien may not extend to any other property (other than property related to the property being financed) owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries at the time the Lien is Incurred, and the Indebtedness (other than any interest thereon) secured by the Lien may not be Incurred more than 180 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction, repair, improvement, addition or commencement of full operation of the property subject to the Lien;

(i) Liens existing on the Restatement Date and set forth in Schedule 6.06; provided that (x) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (y) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secured on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount hereof (other than Liens referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b));

(j) Liens on property or shares of stock of another Person at the time such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided further, however, that such Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, except pursuant to after-acquired property clauses existing in the applicable agreements at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary which do not extend to property transferred to such Person by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(k) Liens on property at the time such Person or any of its Subsidiaries acquires the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided further, however, that the Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries;

(l) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Subsidiary of such Person owing to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person;

(m) Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as such Hedging Obligations are permitted to be Incurred under this Agreement;

(n) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure Indebtedness of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary Incurred under
Section 6.01(b)(10);


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(o) Liens to secure any Refinancing (or successive Refinancings) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred in the foregoing clauses (h), (i), (j) and (k); provided, however, that:

(1) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds, dividends or distributions in respect thereof); and

(2) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of:

(A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness secured by Liens described under clauses (h), (i), (j) or (k) at the time the original Lien became a permitted Lien under this Agreement; and

(B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such Refinancings;

(p) Liens on accounts receivables and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" not constituting Collateral under this Agreement Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(q) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

(r) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding leases that do not otherwise constitute Indebtedness entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(s) leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(t) Liens which constitute bankers' Liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with any bank or other financial institution, whether arising by operation of law or pursuant to contract;

(u) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person's obligations in respect of bankers' acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

(v) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and related documentation (and proceeds thereof) securing reimbursement obligations in respect of trade letters of credit issued to ensure payment of the purchase price for such items of inventory or other goods;


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(w) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(11) or (13);

(x) Liens on assets subject to Sale/Leaseback Transactions; provided that the aggregate outstanding Attributable Debt in respect thereof shall not at any time exceed $125,000,000; and

(y) other Liens on assets that do not constitute Collateral to secure Indebtedness as long as the amount of outstanding Indebtedness secured by Liens Incurred pursuant to this clause (x) does not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower, as determined based on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided, however, that notwithstanding whether this clause (y) would otherwise be available to secure Indebtedness, Liens securing Indebtedness originally secured pursuant to this clause (y) may secure Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness and such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been secured pursuant to this clause (y).

For the avoidance of doubt, each reference in this Section or any other provision of this Agreement to "assets not constituting Collateral" (or any similar phrase) means assets that (a) are not subject to any Lien securing the Obligations and (b) are not and (absent a change in facts) will not be required under the terms of this Agreement or the Security Documents to be made subject to any Lien securing the Obligations by reason of the nature of, or the identity of the Subsidiary owning, such assets (and not as a result of the existence of any other Lien or any legal or contractual provision preventing such assets from being made subject to Liens securing the Obligations).

SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

(a) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to:

(i) Incur Indebtedness with respect to such Sale/Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section 6.01; and

(ii) create a Lien on such property securing such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 6.06(x) or, to the extent the assets subject to such Sale/Leaseback do not constitute Collateral under this Agreement, create a Lien on such property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06;

(iii) the gross proceeds payable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale/Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the Fair Market Value of such property; and

(iv) the transfer of such property is permitted by, and, if applicable, the Borrower applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Section 6.04; or


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(b) the Sale/Leaseback Transaction is with respect to all or a portion of the Borrower's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) assets (including Capital Stock of Subsidiaries) constituting all or substantially all the assets of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, in the case of the Borrower, liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge into any other Restricted Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Restricted Subsidiary; except that no Domestic Subsidiary may merge into a Foreign Subsidiary, (iii) any sale of a Restricted Subsidiary made in accordance with Section 6.04 may be effected by a merger of such Restricted Subsidiary and (iv) any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to the Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any Investment that takes the form of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation (other than any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the Borrower) that is expressly permitted by Section 6.02 shall be permitted under this Section 6.08.

SECTION 6.09. Consolidated Coverage Ratio. The Borrower will not at any time when the requirements of this Section 6.09 apply permit the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC prior to such time to be less than 2.00 to 1.00. On each occasion that the Available Commitments shall for five consecutive Business Days be less than $150,000,000, the requirements of this Section 6.09 shall apply from such fifth Business Day to the first day thereafter as of which Available Commitments shall for 10 consecutive Business Days have been equal to or greater than $150,000,000.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events ("Events of Default") shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;


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(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any other Credit Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of (i) in the case of fees and interest payable under Sections 2.09 and 2.10, respectively, five Business Days, and (ii) in the case of any other fees, interest or other amounts (other than those referred to in paragraph (a) above), five Business Days after the earlier of (A) the day on which a Financial Officer first obtains knowledge of such failure and (B) the day on which written notice of such failure shall have been given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Bank;

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party in any Credit Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(d) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02, 5.03 (with respect to the Borrower's existence) or 5.08 or in Article VI;

(e) any Credit Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Credit Document (other than those specified in clauses (a), (b) and (d) of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender); provided that the failure of any Credit Party to perform any covenant, condition or agreement made in any Credit Document (other than this Agreement) shall not constitute an Event of Default unless such failure shall be (i) wilful or (ii) material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(f) the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment of principal in respect of any Material Indebtedness at the scheduled due date thereof and such failure shall continue beyond any applicable grace period, or any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness (other than any Qualified Receivables Transaction existing on March 31, 2003) becoming due or being required to be prepaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or terminated prior to its scheduled maturity (other than, in the case of any Qualified Receivables Transaction, any event or condition not caused by an act or omission of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, if the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a certificate to the effect that after the termination of such Qualified Receivables Transaction the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are a party thereto have sufficient liquidity to operate their businesses in the ordinary course); provided that this clause (f) shall not apply to (i) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (ii) Material Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary if the Borrower is unable, due to applicable law restricting Investments in such Foreign Subsidiary, to make an Investment in such Foreign Subsidiary to fund the payment of such Material Indebtedness;


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(g) any event or condition occurs that continues beyond any applicable grace period and enables or permits the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness (other than any Qualified Receivables Transaction existing on March 31, 2003) or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or termination thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided, that (i) no Event of Default shall occur under this paragraph (g) as a result of any event or condition relating to any Qualified Receivables Transaction, other than any default in the payment of principal or interest thereunder and (ii) this clause (g) shall not apply to (A) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (B) Material Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary if the Borrower is unable, due to applicable law restricting Investments in such Foreign Subsidiary, to make an Investment in such Foreign Subsidiary to fund the payment of such Material Indebtedness;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief in respect of the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 90 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, bankruptcy, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (v) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(j) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(k) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change;

(l) Liens created under the Security Documents shall not be valid and perfected Liens on a material portion of the Collateral;


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(m) any Guarantee of the Obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Documents shall fail to be a valid, binding and enforceable Guarantee of one or more Subsidiary Guarantors where such failure would constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change; or

(n) a Change in Control shall occur;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Majority Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) reduce the Commitments to zero, and thereupon the Commitments and each LC Commitment shall immediately be reduced to zero, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and (iii) demand cash collateral with respect to any Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.03(j) (it being agreed that such demand will be deemed to have been made with respect to all Letters of Credit if any Loans are declared to be due and payable as provided in the preceding clause (ii)); and in case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically be reduced to zero, and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, and the Borrower's obligation to provide cash collateral for Letters of Credit shall become effective, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

ARTICLE VIII

The Agents

Each of the Lenders and Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the Agents as its agents and authorizes the Agents to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and of the other Credit Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

The bank or banks serving as the Agents hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in their capacity as Lenders or Issuing Banks as any other Lender or Issuing Bank and may exercise the same as though they were not Agents, and such bank or banks and their Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if they were not Agents hereunder.


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The Agents shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing (a) the Agents shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Agents shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby that the Agents are required to exercise in writing by the Majority Lenders, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Agents shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information communicated to the Agents by or relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary. The Agents shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them with the consent or at the request of the Majority Lenders or the Lenders, as the case may be, or in the absence of their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct. In addition, the Agents shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Agents by the Borrower or a Lender or Issuing Bank, and the Agents shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Credit Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein or therein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agents.

The Agents shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by them to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Agents also may rely upon any statement made to them orally or by telephone and believed by them to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Agents may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by them with reasonable care, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Agents may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Agents. The Agents and any such sub-agent may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Agents and any such sub-agent.

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided below, either Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Majority Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor with the Borrower's written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required from the Borrower if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). If no successor shall have been so appointed by the


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Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, with the Borrower's written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank or an Affiliate thereof, in each case with a net worth of at least $1,000,000,000 and an office in New York, New York. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. After an Agent's resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Agent.

Each Lender and Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender or Issuing Bank and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender or Issuing Bank and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, (a) each Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that the Administrative Agent is not acting as an agent of the Borrower and that the Borrower will not be responsible for acts or failures to act on the part of the Administrative Agent and (b) neither the Syndication Agent nor any of the Documentation Agents shall, in its capacity as such, have any responsibilities under this Agreement or the other Credit Documents.

Without prejudice to the provisions of this Article VIII, each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) to act as the Person holding the power of attorney (in such capacity, the "fonde de pouvoir") of the Lenders and Issuing Banks as contemplated under Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Quebec, and to enter into, to take and to hold on their behalf, and for their benefit, any hypothec, and to exercise such powers and duties which are conferred upon the fonde de pouvoir under any hypothec. Moreover, without prejudice to such appointment and authorization to act as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid, each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) (in such capacity, the "Custodian") to act as agent and custodian for and on behalf of the Lenders and Issuing Banks to hold and to be the sole registered holder of any debenture which may be issued under any hypothec, the whole notwithstanding Section 32 of the Act Respecting the Special Powers of Legal Persons (Quebec) or any other applicable law. In this respect, (i) the Custodian shall keep a record indicating the names and addresses of, and the pro rata portion of the obligations and indebtedness secured by any pledge of any such debenture and owing to each Lender


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and Issuing Bank and (ii) each Lender and Issuing Bank will be entitled to the benefits of any charged property covered by any hypothec and will participate in the proceeds of realization of any such charged property, the whole in accordance with the terms hereof.

Each of the fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian shall (a) have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise, except as may be otherwise specifically restricted by the terms hereof, all rights and remedies given to fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian (as applicable) with respect to the charged property under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise, (b) benefit from and be subject to all provisions hereof with respect to the Collateral Agent mutatis mutandis, including, without limitation, all such provisions with respect to the liability or responsibility to and indemnification by the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, and (c) be entitled to delegate from time to time any of its powers or duties under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise and on such terms and conditions as it may determine from time to time. Any Person who becomes a Lender or an Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have consented to and confirmed: (y) the fonde de pouvoir as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender or Issuing Bank, all actions taken by the fonde de pouvoir in such capacity, (z) the Custodian as the agent and custodian as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender or Issuing Bank, all actions taken by the Custodian in such capacity.

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices. (a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy or e-mail, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower, to it at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio, 44316-0001, Attention of the Treasurer (Telecopy No. (330) 796-6502);

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, Loan & Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention of Alice Telles (Telecopy No. (713) 750-2938), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention of Robert Kellas (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100);

(iii) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or e-mail address) set forth in Schedule 2.01 or its Administrative Questionnaire; and

(iv) if to any Issuing Bank, to it at the address most recently specified by it in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.


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(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, telecopy number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by any of the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) No Credit Document (other than any Issuing Bank Agreement or any letter of credit application referred to in Section 2.03(a) or (b)) or any provision thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Credit Parties party thereto and the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, with the consent of the Majority Lenders; provided, that no such agreement shall
(i) increase the Commitment of any Lender or extend the Commitment Termination Date with respect to any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce or forgive all or part of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fee payable hereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender affected thereby,
(iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or the required date of reimbursement of any LC Disbursement, or date for the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, without the prior written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, (iv) release all or substantially all the Subsidiary Guarantors from their Guarantees under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or release all or substantially all the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any


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provision of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document to alter the amount or allocation of any payment to be made to the Secured Parties, without the written consent of each adversely affected Lender,
(vi) change Section 2.15 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of any payment without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, (vii) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of "Majority Lenders" or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender or (viii) at any time amend, modify or otherwise alter in a manner which would increase the amount of the Borrowing Base Availability (A) the advance rates used in determining the Borrowing Base, without the prior written consent of Lenders having aggregate Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time or (B) the eligibility standards used in determining the Borrowing Base, without the prior written consent of Lenders having aggregate Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time; provided, further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Agent or Issuing Bank under any Credit Document, or any provision of any Credit Document providing for payments by or to the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank (or, in the case of any Issuing Bank, any provision of Section 2.03 affecting such Issuing Bank or any provision relating to the purchase of participations in Letters of Credit), in each case without the prior written consent of such Agent or Issuing Bank, as the case may be; provided further, that so long as the rights or interests of any Lender shall not be adversely affected in any material respect, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document may be amended without the consent of the Majority Lenders (A) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, or (B) to provide for the addition of any assets or classes of assets to the Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (and, if their rights or obligations are affected thereby or if their consent would be required under the preceding provisions of this paragraph, the Issuing Banks) and the Lenders that will remain parties hereto after giving effect to such amendment if (1) by the terms of such agreement the Commitments of each Lender not consenting to the amendment provided for therein shall be reduced to zero upon the effectiveness of such amendment and (2) at the time such amendment becomes effective, each Lender not consenting thereto receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding anything in paragraph (b) of this Section to the contrary, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be amended at any time and from time to time to increase the aggregate Commitments by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Person (including any Lender) that shall agree to provide any such additional Commitment (but without the consent of any other Lender), and each such Person that shall not already be a Lender shall, at the time such agreement becomes effective, become a Lender with the same effect as if it had originally been a Lender under this


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Agreement with the Commitment set forth in such agreement; provided, however, that: (i) the aggregate amount of such additional Commitments established pursuant to this paragraph shall not exceed $250,000,000; (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall exist at the time such amendment becomes effective; (iii) in the case of any additional Commitment that is to be provided by a Person that is not a Lender immediately prior to the effectiveness of such amendment, each Principal Issuing Bank shall have consented to such Person becoming a Lender, and (iv) the Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks) of Covington & Burling LLP, counsel for the Borrower (or other counsel for the Borrower reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent but in substance to the effect that the incurrence of each Loan, Letter of Credit and LC Disbursement under such additional Commitments, and each Lien securing them, will be permitted under the Junior Lien Indenture and each other indenture or other agreement governing any Material Indebtedness in effect at the time of the effectiveness of such amendment, and such Loans, Letters of Credit and LC Disbursements will constitute Designated Senior Obligations under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and First Lien Obligations under the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement. Each Loan, Letter of Credit and LC Disbursement under such additional Commitments established pursuant to this paragraph shall constitute Loans, Letters of Credit and LC Disbursements under, and shall be entitled to all the benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and shall, without limiting the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from the Guarantees and security interests and Liens created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents. The Borrower shall take any actions reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to ensure and/or demonstrate that all requirements under the Credit Documents in respect of the provision and maintenance of Collateral continue to be satisfied after the establishment of any such additional Commitments. In the event that the Borrower elects to establish any additional Commitments pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower will afford the then existing Lenders an opportunity to provide such additional Commitments.

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, the Arrangers and their Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Agents and the Arrangers, and other local and foreign counsel for the Agents and Arrangers, limited to one per jurisdiction, in connection with the Security Documents and the creation and perfection of the Liens created thereby and other local and foreign law matters) in connection with the arrangement and syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, in connection with the


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enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or similar negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit. The Borrower also shall pay all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection with the creation and perfection of the security interests contemplated by this Agreement, including all filing, recording and similar fees and, as more specifically set forth above, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (including foreign counsel in connection with Foreign Pledge Agreements).

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent, each Arranger, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an "Indemnitee") against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee and arising out of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the syndication and arrangement of the credit facilities provided for herein, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations or the exercise by the parties hereto of their rights hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses shall have resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee or the breach by such Indemnitee of obligations set forth herein or in any other Credit Document.

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent, any Arranger or any Issuing Bank under paragraph
(a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent, Arranger or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such Lender's percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on the outstanding Loans and LC Exposures and unused Commitments of such Lender and the other Lenders (or, if the Commitments shall have been reduced to zero and there shall be no outstanding Loans or LC Exposures of such Class, based on the Loans and LC Exposures and unused Commitments most recently in effect)) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or


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related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent, Arranger or Issuing Bank in its capacity as such.

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, the Indemnitees and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, Indemnitees, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph
(c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agents, the Arrangers, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender or a Federal Reserve Bank;

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Lender or a Federal Reserve Bank; and

(C) each Principal Issuing Bank; provided that no consent of any Principal Issuing Bank shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Federal Reserve Bank.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $1,000,000 or, if smaller, the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender's applicable Commitment unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall otherwise consent,


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provided (i) that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, all such concurrent assignments shall be aggregated in determining compliance with this subsection;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; provided that in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, only one such fee shall be payable; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section. Each assignment hereunder shall be deemed to be an assignment of the related rights under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other applicable Security Document.

(iv) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat


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each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Issuing Bank or Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee's completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph
(b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:
(i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim; (ii) except as set forth in clause (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of any of the foregoing, or the financial condition of the Credit Parties or the performance or observance by the Credit Parties of any of their obligations under this Agreement or under any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (iii) each of the assignee and the assignor represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of any amendments or consents entered into prior to the date of such Assignment and Assumption and copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (v) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Agents, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agents to take such action as agents on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to them by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; (vii) such assignee agrees that it will not book any Loan or hold any participation in any Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement at an Austrian branch or through an Austrian Affiliate and will comply with Section 9.18 of this Agreement; and (viii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the


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obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (each a "Participant") in all or a portion of such Lender's rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans); provided that (A) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that affects such Participant and that, under Section 9.02, would require the consent of each affected Lender. Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13 and 2.14 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.15(d) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.12 or 2.14 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower's prior written consent, which consent shall specifically refer to this exception. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.14 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 2.14(f) as though it were a Lender.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery


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of this Agreement and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Total Commitment has not been reduced to zero. The provisions of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the reduction of the Total Commitment to zero, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Issuing Banks. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Credit Documents, the Issuing Bank Agreements and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto (or written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that each such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement), and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. Each financial institution that shall be party to an Issuing Bank Agreement executed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall be a party to and an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, and shall have all the rights and duties of an Issuing Bank hereunder and under its Issuing Bank Agreement. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to enter into Issuing Bank Agreements.

SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. No failure to obtain any approval required for the effectiveness of any provision of this Agreement shall affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.


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SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Loans shall have become due and payable pursuant to Article VII, each Lender, each Issuing Bank and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any of and all the obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender or such Issuing Bank, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or such Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Person may have.

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

(b) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE


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LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality. Each of the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates' directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors who have been informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential,
(b) to the extent requested by any regulatory or self-regulatory authority (including the NAIC), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to the extent necessary or advisable in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or
(ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the written consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or
(ii) becomes available to any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, "Information" means all information received from the Borrower or Persons acting on its behalf relating to the Borrower or its business, other than any such information that is available to any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender prior to disclosure by the Borrower on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower that is not known by the recipient to be bound by a confidentiality agreement or other obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information.

SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the "Charges"), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the


128

"Maximum Rate") which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this
Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Alternate Base Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

SECTION 9.14. Security Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to execute and deliver the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement (and any reaffirmation thereof), each other Security Document and the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and to carry out the provisions thereof. Each Lender, by executing and delivering this Agreement, acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and approves and agrees to be bound by and to act in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other Security Document insofar as they relate to or require performance by the Lenders, specifically including (i) the provisions of Article III of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (providing for the continuation of the Liens securing the "US Miscellaneous Obligations", as defined in the 2003 MGCA, as Liens ranking pari passu with the Liens securing the Obligations), (ii) the provisions of Article VII of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (governing the exercise of remedies under the Security Documents and the distribution of the proceeds realized from such exercise), (iii) the provisions of Articles IX and X of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (relating to the duties and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent thereunder and providing for the indemnification and the reimbursement of expenses of the Collateral Agent thereunder by the Lenders), and (iv) the provisions of Section 12.13 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (providing for releases of Guarantees of and Collateral securing the Obligations). Each party hereto further agrees that the foregoing provisions of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall apply to each other Security Document. In the event that the Borrower shall incur Indebtedness to refinance or replace Indebtedness under the Second Lien Agreement in compliance with Sections 6.01 and 6.06, each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to enter into an intercreditor agreement on substantially the same terms as those of the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement (as in effect at the time of such refinancing or replacement) with the holders of such Indebtedness or their representative.

SECTION 9.15. Additional Financial Covenants. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein to the contrary, in the event that any maintenance financial covenant other than the financial covenant set forth in Section 6.09 is included in the Second Lien Agreement, the Third Lien Agreement or any SSLI Documentation (as


129

defined in Schedule 1.01C), such covenant will be deemed to be added to Article VI of this Agreement automatically, without the need for any further action whatsoever.

SECTION 9.16. Effect of Restatement. This Agreement shall supersede the Existing Credit Agreement from and after the Restatement Date with respect to the transactions hereunder and with respect to the loans and letters of credit outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement as of the Restatement Date. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree, however, that (a) this Agreement and all other Credit Documents executed and delivered herewith do not constitute a novation, payment and reborrowing or termination of the Obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as in effect prior to the Restatement Date, (b) such Obligations are in all respects continuing with only the terms being modified as provided in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (c) the liens and security interests in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties securing payment of such Obligations are in all respects continuing and in full force and effect with respect to all Obligations and (d) all references in the other Credit Documents to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to refer without further amendment to this Agreement.

SECTION 9.17. USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender and Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender or Issuing Bank) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the "Act"), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.

SECTION 9.18. Austrian Matters.

(a) Notices with respect to Austria. Each party to this Agreement agrees that it will (i) only send notices and other written references to this Agreement or any other Credit Document (the Agreement, the Credit Documents and any notices or other written references to the Agreement or any other Credit Document, each, a "Stamp Duty Sensitive Document") to or from Austria by email which do not contain the signature of any party (whether manuscript or electronic, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the name of an individual or other entity) and (ii) not send fax or scanned copies of a signed Stamp Duty Sensitive Document to or from Austria.

(b) Agreement to be Kept Outside Austria. No party to this Agreement shall bring or send to or otherwise produce in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document, or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties other than in the event that:

(1) this does not cause a liability of a party to this Agreement to pay stamp duty in Austria;


130

(2) a party to this Agreement wishes to enforce any of its rights under or in connection with such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document in Austria and is only able to do so by bringing, sending to or otherwise producing in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of the relevant Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties and it would not be sufficient for that party to bring, send to or otherwise produce in Austria a simple copy (i.e. a copy which is not an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy) of the relevant Stamp Duty Sensitive Document for the purposes of such enforcement. In connection with the foregoing, each party to this Agreement agrees that in any form of proceedings in Austria simple copies may be submitted by either party to this Agreement and undertakes to refrain from (I) objecting to the introduction into evidence of a simple copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or raising a defence to any action or to the exercise of any remedy for the reason of an original or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document not having been introduced into evidence, unless such simple copy actually introduced into evidence does not accurately reflect the content of the original document and (II) contesting the authenticity (Echtheit) of a simple copy of any such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document before an Austrian court or authority, unless such simple copy does not accurately reflect the content of the original document; or

(3) a party to this Agreement is required by law, governmental body, court, authority or agency pursuant to any law or legal requirement (whether for the purposes of initiating, prosecuting, enforcing or executing any claim or remedy or enforcing any judgment or otherwise), to bring an original, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document into Austria.

(c) Austrian Stamp Duty. Notwithstanding any other provisions in any of the Credit Documents, if any liability to pay Austrian stamp duties is triggered:

(1) as a result of a party to this Agreement (i) breaching its obligations under paragraph (a), (b) or (d) of this Section, or (ii) booking its Loans or making or accepting performance of any rights or obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents through an entity organized under the laws of the Republic of Austria or a branch or an Affiliate, located or organized in the Republic of Austria, of an entity organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the Republic of Austria, that party shall pay such stamp duties; and

(2) in circumstances other than those described in clause (1) of this paragraph (c), the Borrower shall be liable for the payment of all such stamp duties.


131

(d) Place of Performance Outside Austria. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the exclusive place of performance (Erfullungsort) for all rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be outside the Republic of Austria, and the payment of amounts under this Agreement must be made to a bank account outside the Republic of Austria. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender agrees to designate and maintain one or more accounts at one or more lending offices located outside the Republic of Austria to which all amounts payable to such party under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be made.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
individually and as Administrative Agent
and Collateral Agent,

by /s/ Bernard J. Lillis
   -------------------------------------
Name: Bernard J. Lillis
Title: Managing Director

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
AMENDED AND RESTATED
FIRST LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

ALLIED IRISH BANKS, P.L.C.

by /s/ Martin Chin
   -------------------------------------
Name: Martin Chin
Title: Senior Vice President


by /s/ Mia Bolln
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mia Bolln
Title: Assistant Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.

by /s/ Thomas H. Herron
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas H. Herron
Title: Senior Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BNP PARIBAS

by /s/ Andrew Shapiro
   -------------------------------------
Name: Andrew Shapiro
Title: Managing Director


by /s/ Jordan Schweon
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jordan Schweon
Title: Managing Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BURDALE FINANCIAL LIMITED

by /s/ Steven Chait
   -------------------------------------
Name: Steven Chait
Title: Director


by /s/ N.B. Hoge
   -------------------------------------
Name: N.B. Hoge
Title: Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CALYON NEW YORK BRANCH

by /s/ Corey Billups
   -------------------------------------
Name: Corey Billups
Title: Managing Director


by /s/ Blake Wright
   -------------------------------------
Name: Blake Wright
Title: Managing Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CHARTER ONE BANK, N.A.

by /s/ G. Timothy O'Rourke
   -------------------------------------
Name: G. Timothy O'Rourke
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

THE CIT GROUP/ BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.

by /s/ Eustachio Bruno
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eustachio Bruno
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CITIBANK, N.A.

by /s/ Christine M. Kanicki
   -------------------------------------
Name: Christine M. Kanicki
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

COMMERZBANK

by /s/ Graham A. Warnine
   -------------------------------------
Name: Graham A. Warnine
Title: Assistant Vice President


by /s/ John Marlati
   -------------------------------------
Name: John Marlati
Title: Senior Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

by /s/ Carin Keegan
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carin Keegan
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Evelyn Thierry
   -------------------------------------
Name: Evelyn Thierry
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION

by /s/ Rebecca A. Ford
   -------------------------------------
Name: Rebecca A. Ford
Title: Duly Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GMAC COMMERCIAL FINANCE, LLC

by /s/ Robert J. Brandon
   -------------------------------------
Name: Robert J. Brandon
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS, L.P.

by /s/ Mark Walton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Walton
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GRUPO SANTANDER

by /s/ Ignacio Campillo
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ignacio Campillo
Title: Executive Director


by /s/ Carlos F. de Paula
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carlos F. de Paula
Title: Executive Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

HSBC BUSINESS CREDIT (USA) INC.

by /s/ Matthew W. Rickert
   -------------------------------------
Name: Matthew W. Rickert
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

by /s/ Roger F. Reeder
   -------------------------------------
Name: Roger F. Reeder
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

by /s/ Lawrence B. McDonald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Lawrence B. McDonald
Title: First Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LLOYDS TSB COMMERCIAL FINANCE LTD

by /s/ Jeremy Harrison
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jeremy Harrison
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MERRIL LYNCH CAPITAL

by /s/ Andrew C. Sepe
   -------------------------------------
Name: Andrew C. Sepe
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NATIONAL CITY BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.

by /s/ Michael P. Gutien
   -------------------------------------
Name: Michael P. Gutien
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH

by /s/ Nicolas Regent
   -------------------------------------
Name: Nicolas Regent
Title: Director


by /s/ PJ van Tuldey
   -------------------------------------
Name: PJ van Tuldey
Title: Managing Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NORTH FORK BUSINESS CAPITAL CORPORATION

by /s/ Michael S. Burns
   -------------------------------------
Name: Michael S. Burns
Title: Senior Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

PNC BANK, N.A.

by /s/ A. Roger Craig, Jr.
   -------------------------------------
Name: A. Roger Craig, Jr.
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

REGIONS BANK

by /s/ Mark McNally
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark McNally
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

SIEMANS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

by /s/ Douglas Schoch
   -------------------------------------
Name: Douglas Schoch
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

UBS LOAN FINANCE LLC

by /s/ Richard L. Tavrow
   -------------------------------------
Name: Richard L. Tavrow
Title: Director


by /s/ David B. Julle
   -------------------------------------
Name: David B. Julle
Title: Associate Director


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.

by /s/ Brent Housteau
   -------------------------------------
Name: Brent Housteau
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

UPS CAPITAL CORPORATION

by /s/ Michael O'Neal
   -------------------------------------
Name: Michael O'Neal
Title: Senior Credit Officer

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

WACHOVIA CAPITAL FINANCE COPORATION
(CENTRAL)

by /s/ Laura Dixon
   -------------------------------------
Name: Laura Dixon
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

WEBSTER BUSINESS CREDIT CORPORATION

by /s/ Joseph Zautla
   -------------------------------------
Name: Joseph Zautla
Title: Senior Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, LLC

by /s/ David P. Hill
   -------------------------------------
Name: David P. Hill
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

EXHIBIT 4.2

EXECUTION COPY


AMENDED AND RESTATED SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of April 20, 2007

among

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
as Borrower,

The LENDERS Party Hereto,

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
as Collateral Agent

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

                             as Administrative Agent

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,                      DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,
   as Joint Lead Arranger                             as Joint Lead Arranger
    and Joint Bookrunner                               and Joint Bookrunner

================================================================================

                                                                 [CS&M 6701-315]

IMPORTANT NOTE:

EACH PARTY HERETO MUST EXECUTE THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND EACH LENDER MUST BOOK ITS LOAN AND RECEIVE ALL PAYMENTS OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. TRANSPORTING OR SENDING THE ORIGINAL OR ANY CERTIFIED COPY OF THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR ANY NOTICE OR OTHER COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING BY EMAIL OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) INTO OR FROM THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSITION OF AN AUSTRIAN STAMP DUTY ON THE CREDIT FACILITY PROVIDED FOR HEREIN, WHICH MAY BE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE PARTY WHOSE ACTIONS RESULT IN SUCH IMPOSITION. COMMUNICATIONS REFERENCING THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT SHOULD NOT BE ADDRESSED TO RECIPIENTS IN, OR SENT BY PERSONS LOCATED IN, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND PAYMENTS SHOULD NOT BE MADE TO BANK ACCOUNTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. SEE ALSO SECTION 9.19 AND A MEMORANDUM FROM AUSTRIAN COUNSEL FOR THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY WHICH IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.


Table of Contents

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms .............................................      1
SECTION 1.02. [intentionally omitted] ...................................     41
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally ...........................................     41
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP ....................................     42

                                  ARTICLE II

                                  The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Restatement Date Transactions .............................     42
SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings ......................................     43
SECTION 2.03. Borrowing Procedure .......................................     43
SECTION 2.04. Funding of Purchases ......................................     44
SECTION 2.05. Interest Elections ........................................     44
SECTION 2.06. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt ......................     46
SECTION 2.07. Prepayment of Loans .......................................     46
SECTION 2.08. Fees ......................................................     47
SECTION 2.09. Interest ..................................................     47
SECTION 2.10. Alternate Rate of Interest ................................     48
SECTION 2.11. Increased Costs ...........................................     48
SECTION 2.12. Break Funding Payments ....................................     49
SECTION 2.13. Taxes .....................................................     50
SECTION 2.14. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of
              Setoffs ...................................................     51
SECTION 2.15. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders ............     53
SECTION 2.16. Co-Borrowers ..............................................     54

                                   ARTICLE III

                         Representations and Warranties

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers ......................................     56
SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability .............................     56
SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts ......................     56
SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change ..........     57
SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters ......................     57
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements .......................     58


SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status .................................     58
SECTION 3.08. ERISA and Canadian Pension Plans ..........................     58
SECTION 3.09. Disclosure ................................................     58
SECTION 3.10. Security Interests ........................................     59
SECTION 3.11. Use of Proceeds ...........................................     60

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Restatement Date ..........................................     60

                                    ARTICLE V

                              Affirmative Covenants

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information ................     64
SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults .......................................     65
SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business ............................     66
SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties .................................     66
SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights ............     66
SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws ......................................     66
SECTION 5.07. Insurance .................................................     66
SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral .................................     66

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               Negative Covenants

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness ................................     68
SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments .........................     72
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted
              Subsidiaries ..............................................     76
SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock ........     78
SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates ................     80
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens .......................................     82
SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions .................     85
SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes .......................................     86

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                Events of Default

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default .........................................     86

ii

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                   The Agents

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                  Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices ...................................................     92
SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments .......................................     92
SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver ........................     94
SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns ....................................     95
SECTION 9.05. Survival ..................................................     99
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness ..................    100
SECTION 9.07. Severability ..............................................    100
SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff ...........................................    100
SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of
              Process ...................................................    100
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL ......................................    101
SECTION 9.11. Headings ..................................................    101
SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality ...........................................    101
SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation ..................................    102
SECTION 9.14. Security Documents ........................................    102
SECTION 9.15. Additional Financial Covenants ............................    103
SECTION 9.16. Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement ....    103
SECTION 9.17. Effect of Restatement .....................................    103
SECTION 9.18. USA Patriot Act Notice ....................................    104
SECTION 9.19. Austrian Matters ..........................................    104

SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01A   -- Consent Subsidiaries
Schedule 1.01B   -- Mortgaged Properties
Schedule 1.01C   -- Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness
Schedule 2.01    -- Lenders on the Restatement Date

Schedule 3.10(b) -- Mortgaged Properties Schedule 3.10(c) -- Material Intellectual Property Schedule 4.01 -- Post-Restatement Date Delivery Requirements Schedule 6.06 -- Existing Liens

iii

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A   -- Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit B   -- Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibit C   -- Form of Promissory Note
Exhibit D   -- Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit E-1 -- Form of Opinion of Borrower's Outside Counsel Exhibit E-2 -- Form of Opinion of the General Counsel, the Associate General Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of the Borrower Exhibit F -- Form of Reaffirmation Agreement Exhibit G -- Form of Restatement Date Perfection Certificate

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          AMENDED AND RESTATED SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as
     of April 20, 2007 (this "Agreement"), among THE GOODYEAR TIRE &
     RUBBER COMPANY; the LENDERS party hereto; DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST
     COMPANY AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent; and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
     N.A., as Administrative Agent.

The Borrower has requested that the Lenders agree to amend and restate

the Existing Credit Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used but not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) in order to continue a portion of the Loans thereunder and to refinance a portion of the Loans thereunder in an aggregate principal amount for all such continued and refinanced Loans not to exceed $1,200,000,000. The Lenders are willing to continue such Loans and to make such refinancing Loans to the Borrower, and to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in the form hereof, on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth. The proceeds of Borrowings hereunder on the Effective Date (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) were used for working capital and general corporate purposes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries. The proceeds of Borrowings hereunder on the Restatement Date will be used to repay the Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement on the Restatement Date that will not continue as Loans of the Continuing Lenders.

The Borrower has also requested that it be given the ability to designate its subsidiaries Goodyear Canada, Inc., a Canadian corporation, and Goodyear, SA, a Luxembourg corporation, as co-borrowers with respect to a portion of the Loans not to exceed at any time $800,000,000 in the aggregate for both Goodyear Canada, Inc. and Goodyear, SA. Following any such designation, the applicable co-borrower will be jointly and severally liable with the Borrower in respect of such portion of the Loans. Following the initial designations as co-borrowers, the Borrower will have the ability on up to three additional occasions to reallocate the amount in respect of which either subsidiary is a co-borrower. The Lenders are willing to permit such designations and reallocations on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

"ABR", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

"Additional Assets" means:


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(a) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) to be used by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

(c) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

provided, however, that any such Restricted Subsidiary described in clauses (b) or (c) above is primarily engaged in a Permitted Business.

"Adjusted LIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

"Administrative Agent" means JPMCB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and its successors in such capacity.

"Administrative Questionnaire" means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

"Affiliate" means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

"Affiliate Transaction" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a).

"Agents" means the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

"Alternate Base Rate" means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

"Approved Fund" means (a) with respect to any Lender, a CLO managed by such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender and (b) with respect to any Lender that is a fund which invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

"Arrangers" means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, for the credit facility established by this Agreement.


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"Asset Disposition" means any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of sales, leases, transfers or dispositions that are part of a common plan) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a "disposition"), of:

(a) any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors' qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary);

(b) all or substantially all the assets of any division or line of business of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

(c) any other assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary;

other than, in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above,

(1) a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) for purposes of Section 6.04 only, a disposition subject to
Section 6.02;

(3) a disposition of assets with a Fair Market Value of less than $10,000,000;

(4) a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" to a Receivables Entity;

(5) a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

(6) any Specified Asset Sale.

"Assignment and Assumption" means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit D or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

"Attributable Debt" means, with respect to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the present value (computed in accordance with GAAP) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended). In the case


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of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, the Attributable Debt shall be the lesser of (i) the Attributable Debt determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the Attributable Debt shall also include the amount of the penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) and (ii) the Attributable Debt determined assuming no such termination.

"Average Life" means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or scheduled redemption or similar payment with respect to such Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments.

"Bank Indebtedness" means all obligations under the U.S. Bank Indebtedness and European Bank Indebtedness.

"Board" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Borrower or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors of the Borrower.

"Borrower" means Goodyear. In addition, when used in respect of a Co-Borrower Loan or any obligation or payment in respect of a Co-Borrower Loan, references to the "Borrower" shall include both Goodyear and the Co-Borrower in respect of such Co-Borrower Loan.

"Borrowing" means Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

"Borrowing Request" means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto.

"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term "Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

"Canadian Benefit Plans" means all material employee benefit plans of any nature or kind whatsoever that are not Canadian Pension Plans and are maintained or contributed to by any Credit Party having employees in Canada.

"Canadian Pension Plans" means each plan which is a registered pension plan within the meaning of the Income Tax Act (Canada).


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"Canadian Security Agreements" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Canadian Tax Opinion" means an opinion of independent tax counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, to the effect that no withholding of Canadian tax would be required on any payment with respect to any Co-Borrower Loan for which Goodyear Canada is a co-obligor.

"Capitalized Lease Obligations" means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with GAAP.

"Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such entity.

"Change in Control" means (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of Capital Stock representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower; or (b) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) directors on the date hereof or nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated.

"Change in Law" means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.11(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender's holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.

"CLO" means any entity (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and is administered or managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of such Lender.

"Co-Borrower" means each of Goodyear Canada and Goodyear, SA, a Luxembourg corporation.

"Co-Borrower Loan" means, as to a Co-Borrower, each Loan (or portion of a Loan) designated as a Co-Borrower Loan of such Co-Borrower pursuant to
Section 2.16.


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"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

"Collateral" means all the assets and rights that secure any of the Obligations pursuant to the Security Documents.

"Collateral Agent" means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Lenders under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents, and shall include each of its sub-agents hereunder.

"Commitment" means, with respect to each applicable Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans on the Restatement Date, expressed as an amount representing the maximum permitted aggregate amount of the Loans to be made by such Lender. The amount of each applicable Lender's Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01. The aggregate amount of the Commitments, taken together with the amount of Loans that will continue on the Restatement Date to be held by the Continuing Lenders, is $1,200,000,000.

"Consent Subsidiary" means (a) any Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01A and (b) any Subsidiary not on Schedule 1.01A or formed or acquired after the Restatement Date, in respect of which (A) the consent of any Person other than the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary is required by applicable law or the terms of any organizational document of such Subsidiary or other agreement of such Subsidiary or any Affiliate of such Subsidiary in order for such Subsidiary to execute the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a Grantor or a Subsidiary Guarantor and perform its obligations thereunder, or in order for Capital Stock of such Subsidiary to be pledged under the Security Documents, as the case may be, and (B) the Borrower endeavored in good faith to obtain such consents and such consents shall not have been obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary at any time that it is a guarantor of, or has provided any collateral to secure, Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Borrower, and any Consent Subsidiary (including a Consent Subsidiary listed in Schedule 1.01A) that at any time ceases to meet the test set forth in clause (A) shall cease to be a Consent Subsidiary. No Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement, a US Guarantor under the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Consolidated Coverage Ratio" as of any date of determination means the ratio of:

(1) the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC to


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(2) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters;

provided, however, that:

(A) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period and the discharge of any other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,

(B) if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period or if any Indebtedness is to be repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) on the date of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period and as if the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary had not earned the interest income actually earned during such period in respect of cash or Temporary Cash Investments used to repay, repurchase, defease or otherwise discharge such Indebtedness,

(C) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition, the EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition for such period or increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the Borrower


8

and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale),

(D) if since the beginning of such period the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all or substantially all of an operating unit, division or line of a business, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period, and

(E) if since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Asset Disposition or any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (C) or (D) above if made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Disposition, Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day of such period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an acquisition of assets, Asset Disposition or other Investment, the amount of income, EBITDA or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations shall be determined in good faith by a responsible Financial Officer of the Borrower and shall comply with the requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X, as it may be amended or replaced from time to time, promulgated by the SEC.

If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term as at the date of determination in excess of 12 months). If any Indebtedness is Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit facility and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated based on the average daily balance of such Indebtedness for the four fiscal quarters subject to the pro forma calculation.

"Consolidated Interest Expense" means, for any period, the total interest expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, plus, to the extent


9

Incurred by the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries in such period but not included in such interest expense, without duplication:

(1) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest expense attributable to leases constituting part of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation;

(2) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs;

(3) capitalized interest;

(4) noncash interest expense;

(5) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges attributable to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing,

(6) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets of) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and such Indebtedness is in default under its terms or any payment is actually made in respect of such Guarantee;

(7) net payments made pursuant to Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees);

(8) dividends paid in cash or Disqualified Stock in respect of (A) all Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) all Disqualified Stock of the Borrower, in each case held by Persons other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(9) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations; and

(10) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than the Borrower) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust;

and less, to the extent included in such total interest expense, (A) any breakage costs of Hedging Obligations terminated in connection with the Incurrence of Indebtedness on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date and the application of the net proceeds therefrom and (B) the amortization during such period of capitalized financing costs; provided, however, that for any financing consummated after the Restatement Date, the aggregate amount of amortization relating to any such capitalized financing costs deducted in calculating Consolidated Interest Expense shall not exceed 5% of the aggregate amount of the financing giving rise to such capitalized financing costs.


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"Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the net income of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; provided, however, that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) any net income of any Person (other than the Borrower) if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the Borrower's equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (c) below);

(2) the Borrower's equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition;

(c) any net income of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Borrower (but, in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, only to the extent cash equal to such net income (or a portion thereof) for such period is not readily procurable by the Borrower from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (with the amount of cash readily procurable from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary being determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise), except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the Borrower's equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause); and

(2) the net loss of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall not be excluded in determining such Consolidated Net Income;

(d) any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset of the Borrower or its Consolidated Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any


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Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

(e) any extraordinary gain or loss;

(f) the effect of the 2006 strike, as disclosed in the Borrower's filings with the SEC, which for purposes of determining Consolidated Net Income shall be deemed to be (i) for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2006, a loss of operating income of $363,000,000, and (ii) for each fiscal quarter thereafter, a loss of operating income in an amount determined by the Borrower, provided that the aggregate amount of all such losses of operating income for such fiscal quarters ended after December 31, 2006, shall not exceed $250,000,000; and

(g) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 6.02 only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such dividends, repayments or transfers increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv).

"Consolidated Net Secured Indebtedness" means, at any date, (a) the sum for the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, without duplication, of (i) all Indebtedness (other than obligations in respect of Swap Agreements) that is included on the Borrower's consolidated balance sheet and is Secured Indebtedness, (ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations, (iii) all synthetic lease financings and (iv) all Qualified Receivables Transactions, minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash and Temporary Cash Investments in excess of $400,000,000 held at such time by the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, all determined in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of computing Consolidated Net Secured Indebtedness, the amount of any synthetic lease financing shall equal the amount that would be capitalized in respect of such lease if it were a Capitalized Lease Obligation.

"Consolidated Revenue" means, for any period, the revenues for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP, of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Borrower in the Borrower's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidated Total Assets" means, at any date, the total assets, determined in accordance with GAAP, of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Borrower in the Borrower's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidation" means, unless the context otherwise requires, the consolidation of (1) in the case of the Borrower, the accounts of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of the Borrower and (2) in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, the accounts of each Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary


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with those of such Restricted Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided, however, that "Consolidation" will not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term "Consolidated" has a correlative meaning.

"Continuing Lender" means each Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement on the Restatement Date that is listed on Schedule 2.01 as a Continuing Lender.

"Control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. "Controlling" and "Controlled" have meanings correlative thereto.

"Credit Documents" means this Agreement, any promissory notes delivered pursuant to Section 2.06(e), the Security Documents, the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

"Credit Facilities Agreements" means this Agreement, the First Lien Agreement and the European Facilities Agreement.

"Credit Party" means Goodyear, each Co-Borrower, each Subsidiary Guarantor and each Grantor.

"Currency Agreement" means with respect to any Person any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Default" means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

"Designated Noncash Consideration" means noncash consideration received by the Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is designated by the Borrower as Designated Noncash Consideration, less the amount of cash or cash equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration, which cash and cash equivalents shall be considered Net Available Cash received as of such date and shall be applied pursuant to Section 6.04.

"Disclosure Documents" means reports of the Borrower on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and any amendments thereto, that shall have been (i) filed with the SEC on or prior to April 5, 2007, or (ii) filed with the SEC after such date and prior to the Restatement Date and delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the date hereof.


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"Disqualified Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event:

(a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;

(b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock convertible or exchangeable solely at the option of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such conversion or exchange shall be deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable); or

(c) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part;

in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and (c), on or prior to 180 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an "asset sale" or "change of control" occurring prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the "asset sale" or "change of control" provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are not more favorable in any material respect to the holders of such Capital Stock than the provisions of Section 4.06 and Section 4.08 of the 2006 Indenture; provided further, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee's termination, death or disability.

The amount of any Disqualified Stock that does not have a fixed redemption, repayment or repurchase price will be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock as if such Disqualified Stock were redeemed, repaid or repurchased on any date on which the amount of such Disqualified Stock is to be determined pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that if such Disqualified Stock could not be required to be redeemed, repaid or repurchased at the time of such determination, the redemption, repayment or repurchase price will be the book value of such Disqualified Stock as reflected in the most recent financial statements of such Person.

"dollars" or "$" refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

"Domestic Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.


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"EBITDA" means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus, without duplication, the following, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) income tax expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(b) Consolidated Interest Expense;

(c) depreciation expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(d) amortization expense of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding amortization expense attributable to a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period);

(e) cash restructuring charges; provided that the aggregate amount of such cash restructuring charges incurred on or after the Restatement Date that may be added back in determining EBITDA pursuant to this clause (e) for all periods reported on during the term of this Agreement shall not exceed $120,000,000; and

(f) all other noncash charges of the Borrower and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such noncash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period) less all noncash items of income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in each case for such period (other than normal accruals in the ordinary course of business).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and noncash charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated Net Income and only if (A) a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to the Borrower by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its shareholders or (B) in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, a corresponding amount of cash is readily procurable by the Borrower from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise, provided that to the extent cash of such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary provided the basis for including the net income of such Foreign Subsidiary in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of "Consolidated Net Income," such cash shall not be taken into account for the purposes of determining readily procurable cash under this clause (B).

"EEMEA Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary of the European JV) organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in Africa, Eastern Europe


15

(including each of Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine) and the Middle East (including each of Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Palestine, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen).

"Effective Date" means April 8, 2005.

"Engineered Products Division" means those standard business units of the Borrower and the other Grantors classified as "Engineered Products Division" on the Borrower's perpetual inventory records.

"Environmental Laws" means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the presence, the management or release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials or to health and safety matters.

"Environmental Liability" means all liabilities, obligations, damages, losses, claims, actions, suits, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, fees, expenses and costs (including administrative oversight costs, natural resource damages and remediation costs), whether contingent or otherwise, arising out of or relating to (a) compliance or non-compliance with any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

"ERISA Affiliate" means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower or any Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event" means (a) any "reportable event", as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to any Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived or an event described in Section 4043.33 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations);
(b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) as to which a waiver has not been obtained; (c) the incurrence by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (d) the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA; (e) any event or condition,


16

other than the Transactions, that would be materially likely to result in the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan or Multiemployer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (f) the receipt by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice of an intention to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (g) the incurrence by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (h) the receipt by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

"Euro" or "E" means the lawful currency of the member states of the European Union that have adopted a single currency in accordance with applicable law or treaty.

"Euro Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than Euros, at any time of determination thereof, the amount of Euros obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into Euros at the spot rate for the purchase of Euros with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

"Eurodollar", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

"European Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the European Facilities Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"European Facilities Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the European JV, the other borrowers thereunder, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent, and JPMCB, as collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).


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"European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the amended and restated Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiaries party thereto and JPMCB, in its capacity as collateral agent under the credit agreements described therein, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"European JV" means Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V.

"Event of Default" has the meaning assigned to such term in Article
VII.

"Excluded Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary with only nominal assets and no operations. No Subsidiary shall be an Excluded Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement or a US Guarantor under the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Excluded Taxes" means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above and (c) (i) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 2.15(b)) at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.13(a) or (ii) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender that is attributable to such Foreign Lender's failure to comply with Section 2.13(e).

"Existing Credit Agreement" means the Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among the Borrower, the lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, and JPMCB, as administrative agent.

"Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any asset or property, the price which could be negotiated in an arm's-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction, as such price is, unless specified otherwise in this Agreement, determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower or by the Board of Directors. Fair Market Value (other than of any asset with a public trading market) of any asset or property (or group of assets or property subject to


18

an event giving rise to a requirement under this Agreement that "Fair Market Value" be determined) in excess of $25,000,000 shall be determined by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof.

"Federal Funds Effective Rate" means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

"Financial Officer" means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or any assistant treasurer of the Borrower, or any senior vice president or higher ranking executive to whom any of the foregoing report.

"First Lien Agreement" means the Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, Citicorp USA, Inc., as syndication agent, and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Grantors, certain other Subsidiaries and JPMCB, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"First Lien Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of, or that may be Incurred pursuant to unused commitments under, or that may be drawn under undrawn letters of credit under, the First Lien Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"Foreign Lender" means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.


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"Foreign Pledge Agreement" means a pledge agreement securing the Obligations or any of them that is governed by the law of a jurisdiction other than the United States and reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent.

"Foreign Restricted Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, other than Goodyear Canada.

"Foreign Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any of its territories or possessions or any political subdivision thereof.

"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

"Goodyear" means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, an Ohio corporation.

"Goodyear Canada" means Goodyear Canada Inc., an Ontario corporation, and its successors and permitted assigns.

"Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States, Canada, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial, territorial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

"Grantors" means the Borrower and each North American Subsidiary that is, or is required pursuant to Section 5.08 to become, a Grantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) and, if applicable, a party to any Canadian Security Agreement.

"Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or

(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);

provided, however, that the term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a


20

verb has a corresponding meaning. The term "Guarantor" shall mean any Person Guaranteeing any obligation.

"Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Grantors, certain other Subsidiaries and the Collateral Agent, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Hazardous Materials" means (a) petroleum products and byproducts, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, chlorofluorocarbons and all other ozone-depleting substances; and (b) any pollutant or contaminant or any hazardous, toxic, radioactive or otherwise regulated chemical, material, substance or waste that is prohibited, limited or regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law.

"Hedging Obligations" of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or raw materials hedge agreement.

"Incur" means issue, assume, Guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary. The term "Incurrence" when used as a noun shall have a correlative meaning. The accretion of principal of a non-interest bearing or other discount security shall not be deemed the Incurrence of Indebtedness.

"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, without duplication:

(1) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(2) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(3) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, bankers' acceptance, bank guarantee or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit or bank guarantees securing obligations (other than obligations described in clauses (1), (2) and (5)) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit or bank guarantees are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the tenth Business Day following payment on the letter of credit or bank guarantee);


21

(4) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;

(5) all Capitalized Lease Obligations and all Attributable Debt of such Person;

(6) the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued and unpaid dividends);

(7) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of:

(A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and

(B) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(8) Hedging Obligations of such Person; and

(9) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (8) of other Persons for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, including by means of any Guarantee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the purchase by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, the term "Indebtedness" shall exclude post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing; provided, however, that, at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid within 30 days thereafter.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above; provided, however, that in the case of Indebtedness sold at a discount, the amount of such Indebtedness at any time will be the accreted value thereof at such time.

"Indemnified Taxes" means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

"Indemnitee" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03.


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"Information" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.12.

"Intellectual Property" has the meaning set forth in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Intercompany Items" means obligations owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary.

"Interest Election Request" means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.05 in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto.

"Interest Payment Date" means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months' duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months' duration after the first day of such Interest Period.

"Interest Period" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

"Interest Rate Agreement" means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Investment" in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and Section 6.02:


23

(1) "Investment" shall include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent "Investment" in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to:

(A) the Borrower's "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less

(B) the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.

In the event that the Borrower sells Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary such that after giving effect to such sale, such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Restricted Subsidiary, any Investment in such Person remaining after giving effect to such sale shall be deemed to constitute an Investment made on the date of such sale of Capital Stock.

"JPMCB" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and its successors.

"Junior Lien Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Borrower, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee.

"Lenders" means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

"Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement between the Collateral Agent and the collateral agent under the Second Lien Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"LIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on Page 3750 of the Dow Jones Market Service (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the


24

London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, then the "LIBO Rate" with respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

"Lien" means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, French delegation of claims, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, and (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset.

"Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among JPMCB, Wilmington Trust Company, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors.

"Loans" means the loans made to the Borrower pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement and continued under this Agreement and the loans made pursuant to Section 2.01. "Loans" shall include the Co-Borrower Loans.

"Lockbox Agreements" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Lockbox Deposit Account" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Lockbox Deposit Account Institution" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Lockbox System" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Majority Lenders" means, at any time, Lenders having Loans representing more than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the total Loans outstanding.

"Material Adverse Change" means a material adverse change in or effect on (a) the business, operations, properties, assets or financial condition (including as a result of the effects of any contingent liabilities thereon) of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, to perform obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the rights or interests of the Lenders or (c) the rights of or benefits available to


25

the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the interests of the Lenders.

"Material Foreign Subsidiary" means, at any time, each Foreign Subsidiary that had Total Assets with an aggregate book value in excess of $50,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered (or deemed delivered) pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

"Material Indebtedness" means Indebtedness (other than the Loans), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $100,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the "principal amount" of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time, calculated in accordance with the terms of such Swap Agreement.

"Material Intellectual Property" means all Intellectual Property of the Borrower and the Grantors, other than Intellectual Property that in the aggregate is not material to the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

"Material Subsidiary" means, at any time, each Subsidiary other than Subsidiaries that do not represent more than 5% for any such individual Subsidiary, or more than 10% in the aggregate for all such Subsidiaries, of either (a) Consolidated Total Assets or (b) Consolidated Revenue for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended.

"Maturity Date" means April 30, 2014.

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Mortgage" means a mortgage or deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, or other security documents reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations, and shall include each amendment and restatement of any existing Mortgage in connection with the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement.

"Mortgaged Property" means, at any time, each parcel of real property listed in Schedule 1.01B and the improvements thereto.

"Multiemployer Plan" means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

"NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.


26

"Net Available Cash" from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, in each case only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other noncash form) therefrom, in each case net of:

(1) all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

(2) all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or other security agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or which must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition; and

(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by the seller as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the property or other assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition (but only for so long as such reserve is maintained).

"Net Cash Proceeds" means, with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, underwriters' or placement agents' fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result thereof.

"Net Intercompany Items" means, in the case of any Subsidiary, (a) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary to such Subsidiary minus (b) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by such Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary.

"North American Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United States or Canada or any of their respective states, provinces, territories or possessions or any political subdivision of any thereof.


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"Obligations" means (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), and (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

"Other Taxes" means any and all present or future stamp, documentary, excise, recording, transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made under any Credit Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit Document.

"Participant" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

"Permitted Business" means any business engaged in by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary on the Restatement Date and any Related Business.

"Permitted Investment" means an Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in:

(1) the Borrower, a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(3) Temporary Cash Investments;

(4) receivables owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses


28

for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(6) loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary;

(7) stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of disputes with customers or suppliers or debts (including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon insolvency of a debtor) created in the ordinary course of business and owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments;

(8) any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non cash portion of the consideration received for an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 6.04;

(9) a Receivables Entity or any Investment by a Receivables Entity in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Transaction or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Entity is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

(10) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(11) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of Hedging Obligations otherwise permitted under Section 6.01;

(12) any Person to the extent such Investment in such Person existed on the Restatement Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds such an Investment, provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed that amount replaced, refinanced or refunded and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

(13) advances to, and Guarantees for the benefit of, customers, dealers or suppliers made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice; and

(14) any Person to the extent such Investment, when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (14) and then outstanding on the date such Investment is made, does not exceed the greater of (A) the sum of (i) $500,000,000 and (ii) any amounts under


29

Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv)(x) that were excluded by operation of the proviso in Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv) and which excluded amounts are not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income or intended to be permitted under any of clauses (1) through (13) of this definition and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements of the Borrower have been filed with the SEC.

"Person" means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

"Plan" means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, and in respect of which the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

"Preferred Stock," as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

"Prime Rate" means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMCB (or any successor Administrative Agent appointed or chosen pursuant to Article VIII hereof) as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

"Priority Secured Indebtedness" means (i) First Lien Indebtedness,
(ii) Secured Indebtedness that is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are not subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations and (iii) Secured Indebtedness to the extent secured by Liens on assets not included in the Collateral, in the case of each of clauses (i) through (iii) limited to the portion of such Indebtedness that is so secured.

"Pro Forma Senior Secured Leverage Ratio" means, as of the last day of any period, the ratio, determined on a pro forma basis as described below, of
(a) Consolidated Net Secured Indebtedness as of such day to (b) EBITDA for such period. All computations required to be made for purposes of determining the Pro Forma Senior Secured Leverage Ratio at any time shall be made giving pro forma effect to any incurrence, increase or reduction of Indebtedness or Consolidated Net Secured Indebtedness, and any acquisition, Investment, Asset Disposition or Specified Asset Sale, in each case occurring after the last day of the applicable period and prior to such time of determination, and, to the extent applicable, the historical earnings and cash flows associated with the assets acquired or disposed of, in each case as if such transaction occurred on the first day of the period in respect of which such computations are being


30

made, but shall not take into account any projected synergies or similar benefits expected to be realized as a result of such event; provided that no such acquisition, Investment, Asset Disposition or Specified Asset Sale shall be reflected on a pro forma basis unless the aggregate consideration in respect thereof has a fair value in excess of $250,000,000. In connection with such computations, if the Incurrence of any Indebtedness is being given pro forma effect and such Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period. Pro forma computations shall be made in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower.

"Purchase Money Indebtedness" means Indebtedness:

(1) consisting of the deferred purchase price of property, plant and equipment, conditional sale obligations, obligations under any title retention agreement and other obligations Incurred in connection with the acquisition, construction or improvement of such asset, in each case where the amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the greater of (A) the cost of the asset being financed and (B) the Fair Market Value of such asset; and

(2) Incurred to finance such acquisition, construction or improvement by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of such asset;

provided, however, that such Indebtedness is Incurred within 180 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement.

"Purchase Money Note" means a promissory note of a Receivables Entity evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower to a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, which note:

(1) shall be repaid from cash available to the Receivables Entity, other than:

(A) amounts required to be established as reserves;

(B) amounts paid to investors in respect of interest;

(C) principal and other amounts owing to such investors; and

(D) amounts paid in connection with the purchase of newly generated receivables; and

(2) may be subordinated to the payments described in clause

(A).


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"Qualified Receivables Transaction" means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to:

(1) a Receivables Entity (in the case of a transfer by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries); or

(2) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Entity);

or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all Guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable; provided, however, that the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower); and provided further, however, that no such transaction or series of transactions shall be a Qualified Receivables Transaction if any of the accounts receivable subject thereto is or would absent such transaction or series of transactions otherwise be subject to a Lien securing any U.S. Bank Indebtedness.

The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to secure Bank Indebtedness shall not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Transaction.

"Reaffirmation Agreement" shall mean the Reaffirmation of Guarantee and Security Documents substantially in the form of Exhibit F, among the Credit Parties and the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which the Credit Parties shall reaffirm their obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the Security Documents to which they are a party.

"Receivables Entity" means a (a) Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower which is a Restricted Subsidiary and which is designated by the Board of Directors (as provided below) as a Receivables Entity or (b) another Person engaging in a Qualified Receivables Transaction with the Borrower which Person engages in the business of the financing of accounts receivable, and in either of clause (a) or (b):

(1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which

(A) is Guaranteed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (excluding Guarantees of obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings);


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(B) is recourse to or obligates the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings; or

(C) subjects any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;

(2) which is not an Affiliate of the Borrower or with which neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which the Borrower reasonably believes to be no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Borrower; and

(3) to which neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity's financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by filing with the Administrative Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

"Reference Date" means March 12, 2004.

"Refinance" means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, including, in any such case from time to time, after the discharge of the Indebtedness being Refinanced. "Refinanced" and "Refinancing" shall have correlative meanings.

"Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that is Incurred to Refinance (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the Restatement Date or Incurred in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of the Borrower that Refinances Refinancing Indebtedness); provided, however, that:

(1) the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being Refinanced;

(2) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced;


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(3) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if Incurred with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding (or that would be outstanding if the entire committed amount of any credit facility being Refinanced were fully drawn (other than any such amount that would have been prohibited from being drawn pursuant to Section 6.01) (plus fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs);

(4) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced; and

(5) if Incurred by the Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary, the Refinancing Indebtedness is not secured by Liens on any assets other than the assets that secured the Indebtedness being refinanced, and any such Liens have no greater priority than the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

provided further, however, that Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include:

(A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness of the Borrower; or

(B) Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

"Register" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.

"Related Business" means any business reasonably related, ancillary or complementary to the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Restatement Date.

"Related Parties" means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, counsel, trustees and other advisors of such Person and such Person's Affiliates.

"Restatement Date" means the date on which the conditions specified in
Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

"Restatement Date Perfection Certificate" means a certificate in the form of Exhibit G or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent.


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"Restricted Payment" in respect of any Person means:

(1) the declaration or payment of any dividend, any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock or any similar payment (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) to the direct or indirect holders of its Capital Stock in their capacity as such, except (A) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or, in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, Preferred Stock) and (B) dividends or distributions payable to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted Subsidiary has Capital Stock held by Persons other than the Borrower or other Restricted Subsidiaries, to such other Persons on no more than a pro rata basis);

(2) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition ("Purchase") for value of any Capital Stock of the Borrower held by any Person (other than the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) or any Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary held by any affiliate of such Person (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary) (other than in exchange for Capital Stock of the Borrower that is not Disqualified Stock);

(3) the Purchase for value, prior to scheduled maturity, any scheduled repayment or any scheduled sinking fund payment, of any Subordinated Obligations (other than the Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations acquired in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such Purchase); or

(4) any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person.

"Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

"Sale/Leaseback Transaction" means an arrangement relating to property, plant and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than (i) leases between the Borrower and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) any such transaction entered into with respect to any property, plant and equipment or any improvements thereto at the time of, or within 180 days after, the acquisition or completion of construction of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements (or, if later, the commencement of commercial operation of any such property, plant and equipment), as the case may be, to finance the cost of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements, as the case may be.

"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.


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"Second Lien Agreement" means this Agreement, the Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time.

"Secured Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Borrower secured by a Lien. "Secured Indebtedness" of a Subsidiary has a correlative meaning.

"Secured Parties" means the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender.

"Security Documents" means the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Foreign Pledge Agreements, the Canadian Security Agreements, the Mortgages and each other instrument or document delivered pursuant to Section 5.08 to secure any of the Obligations.

"Senior Indebtedness" of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, means the principal of, premium (if any) and accrued and unpaid interest on (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), and fees and other amounts owing in respect of Bank Indebtedness, Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture (in the case of the Borrower) and Guarantees thereof (in the case of the Subsidiary Guarantors) and all other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, whether outstanding on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date or thereafter Incurred, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture or such Subsidiary Guarantor's Guarantee thereof, as applicable; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall not include: (a) any obligation of the Borrower to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or of such Subsidiary Guarantor to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower; (b) any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (c) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including Guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities); (d) any Indebtedness or obligation of the Borrower (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness or obligation of the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, including any Subordinated Obligations (as defined in the 2006 Indenture) of the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (e) any obligations with respect to Capital Stock; or (f) any Indebtedness Incurred in violation of this Agreement.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Collateral Agent" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the collateral agent under the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents.


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"Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents" means each Indenture or other agreement or instrument providing for the issuance or setting forth the terms of any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Borrower that (a) is secured by Liens permitted under Section 6.06(b), but that is not secured by Liens on any additional assets, (b) constitutes Initial Junior Indebtedness or Designated Junior Obligations under and as defined in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, and the Liens securing which are subordinated under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement to the Liens securing the Obligations and (c) does not contain provisions inconsistent with the restrictions of Schedule 1.01C. Each of the Borrower's 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011 and its Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011 issued on March 12, 2004, and the Indebtedness under the Third Lien Agreement are Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages and other documents creating Liens on assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors to secure the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (a) the principal of and all premium or make-whole amounts, if any, and interest payable in respect of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (b) any amounts payable under Guarantees of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness by Subsidiaries and (c) all other amounts payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary under such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents (to the extent such amounts relate to such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness) or the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents.

"Specified Asset Sale" means (i) the sale of all or a substantial portion of the assets and liabilities of the Borrower's Engineered Products Division or (ii) the sale of all or a portion of the Borrower's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

"Specified Jurisdiction" means The United States of America and Canada.

"Standard & Poor's" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Standard Securitization Undertakings" means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower which, taken as a whole, are customary in an accounts receivable transaction.

"Stated Maturity" means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof upon the


37

happening of any contingency beyond the control of the Borrower unless such contingency has occurred). The "Stated Maturity" of the Obligations means the Maturity Date.

"Statutory Reserve Rate" means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject, with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities" in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

"Subordinated Obligation" means any Indebtedness of the Borrower (whether outstanding on the Restatement Date or thereafter Incurred) (a) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Obligations or (b) that is not Secured Indebtedness or (c) that is secured subject to an agreement subordinating its Liens to those securing the Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, "Subordinated Obligations" shall include the Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations and any unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors (including the Borrower's 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034 and Floating Rate Notes due 2009). "Subordinated Obligation" of a Subsidiary Guarantor has a correlative meaning.

"subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person (the "parent") at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which are consolidated with those of the parent in the parent's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

"Subsidiary" means any subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Tire & Wheel Assemblies, Inc. at any time when not more than 50% of the Capital Stock or 50% of the voting power are, as of such date, owned or Controlled by the Borrower).

"Subsidiary Guarantor" means any Subsidiary that is, or is required pursuant to Section 5.08 to become, a Guarantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement).


38

"Swap Agreement" means any agreement in respect of any Hedging Obligations.

"Taxes" means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

"Temporary Cash Investments" means any of the following:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof, and having, at such date of acquisition, ratings of A2 or higher from Standard & Poor's and P2 or higher from Moody's;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof and issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof which has a short-term deposit rating of A1 from Standard & Poor's and P1 from Moody's and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution described in clause (c) above;

(e) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by Standard & Poor's and Aaa by Moody's and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $3,000,000,000;

(f) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (b) through (e) of foreign obligors, which investments or obligor have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies (and with respect to clause (e), are not required to comply with the Rule 2a-7 criteria);

(g) investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in any obligor organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States that (A) is a branch or subsidiary of a Lender or the ultimate parent company of a Lender under any of the Credit Facilities Agreements (but only if such Lender meets the ratings and capital, surplus and undivided profits requirements of such clause (c)) or (B) carries a rating at least equivalent to the rating of the sovereign nation in which it is located; and


39

(h) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign nation in which such Foreign Subsidiary is organized and is conducting business or issued by an agency of such sovereign nation and backed by the full faith and credit of such sovereign nation, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition, so long as the indebtedness of such sovereign nation is rated at least A by Standard & Poor's or A2 by Moody's or carries an equivalent rating from a comparable foreign rating agency, and (ii) other investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in obligors organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States in any country in which such Subsidiary is located, provided, however, that the investments permitted under this subclause (ii) shall be made in amounts and jurisdictions consistent with the Borrower's policies governing short-term investments.

"Third Lien Agreement" means the Third Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among the Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower party thereto, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"Third Lien Collateral Agreement" means the Collateral Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower identified therein and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Total Assets" of any Subsidiary means (a) in the case of any Subsidiary organized in a Specified Jurisdiction, (i) the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items, plus (ii) if the Net Intercompany Items of such Subsidiary shall be positive, the amount of such Net Intercompany Items; and (b) in the case of any other Subsidiary, the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items.

"Trade Payables" means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

"Transactions" means the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and by the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Grantors, as applicable, of the Reaffirmation Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the borrowing of the Loans, the creation and the continuation of the Liens and Guarantees provided for in the Security Documents and the other transactions contemplated hereby.


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"2003 MGCA" means the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of March 31, 2003, among the Borrower, the subsidiary guarantors thereunder, the subsidiary grantors thereunder, certain other Subsidiaries, certain financial institutions, and the collateral agent thereunder.

"2006 Indenture Closing Date" means November 21, 2006.

"2006 Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of November 21, 2006, between the Borrower and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee.

"Type", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

"UCC" means Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

"Unrestricted Subsidiary" means:

(a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below and

(b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of the Borrower (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Borrower) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that either:

(A) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total Consolidated assets of $1,000 or less; or

(B) if such Subsidiary has total Consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Section 6.02.

The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation:

(x) (1) the Borrower could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a) or (2) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater after giving effect to such designation than before such designation and

(2) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.


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Any such designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by promptly filing the Administrative Agent a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

"U.S. Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the U.S. Credit Agreements and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Borrower whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"U.S. Credit Agreements" means (i) the First Lien Agreement and (ii) the Second Lien Agreement, each as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"U.S. Dollar Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than dollars, at any time for determination thereof, the amount of dollars obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of dollars with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean a subsidiary of such Person of which securities (except for directors' qualifying shares) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the Capital Stock are, at the time any determination is being made, owned, controlled or held by such Person or one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Withdrawal Liability" means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

SECTION 1.02. [intentionally omitted]

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words "include", "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to


42

be followed by the phrase "without limitation". The word "will" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word "shall". Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person's successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such subsidiaries, (c) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder", and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, and (e) the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Majority Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Restatement Date Transactions. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (a) each Continuing Lender will continue as a Lender under this Agreement holding on the Restatement Date, after giving effect to the transactions provided for herein, a Loan in the amount set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01, and (b) each Lender having a Commitment as set forth in Schedule 2.01 agrees to make a Loan to the Borrower on the Restatement Date in a principal amount not exceeding its Commitment, which amount will be applied to repay outstanding Loans of the Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement other than the Loans that continue under clause (a) above to be held by the Continuing Lenders holding the same immediately prior to the transactions provided for herein, with the result that each Lender will hold on the Restatement Date, after giving effect to the transactions provided for herein, a Loan in the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule 2.01. Amounts paid


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or prepaid in respect of Loans may not be reborrowed. The Commitments of Lenders shall expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Restatement Date.

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Loan outstanding on the Restatement Date, after giving effect to the transactions provided for in
Section 2.01, shall be part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans held ratably by the Lenders in accordance with the percentages that their respective Loans bear to the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Loans. The failure of any Lender having a Commitment to make any Loan required to be made by it on the Restatement Date shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender's failure to make Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section 2.10, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make, convert or continue any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make, convert or continue such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000. Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 20 Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03. Borrowing Procedure. To request a Borrowing on the Restatement Date, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, on the Restatement Date. Such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the Borrower. Such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(ii) the proposed Restatement Date, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing; and

(iv) the location and number of the Borrower's account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.04.


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If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender's Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04. Funding of Purchases. (a) Each Lender having a Commitment shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the Restatement Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:30 p.m., New York City time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will apply such amounts to pay Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement the aggregate principal amount of the Loans of such lenders that will not be continued hereunder and held by the Continuing Lenders.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the Restatement Date that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent the funds required to be made available by such Lender under Section 2.01, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such funds available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this
Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, repay Loans from Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement in a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its funds available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender's Loan included in such Borrowing. It is agreed that no payment by the Borrower under this paragraph will be subject to any break-funding payment under
Section 2.12.

SECTION 2.05. Interest Elections. (a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type outstanding and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have the Interest Period in effect after giving effect to the transactions on the Restatement Date. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.


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(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02 and 2.16(c):

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing
(in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period".

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender's portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Majority Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.


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SECTION 2.06. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan on the Maturity Date.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made or held by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender's share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph
(b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein (including any failure to record the making or repayment of any Loan) shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or prevent the Borrower's obligations in respect of Loans from being discharged to the extent of amounts actually paid in respect thereof.

(e) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

SECTION 2.07. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to voluntarily prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to paragraph (c) of this Section.

(b) For purposes of complying with Section 6.04(c)(ii) or for any other reason, the Borrower may at any time make an offer to prepay Loans by notifying the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of (i) the amount of the Loans subject to such prepayment offer and (ii) the date (which shall not be sooner than five Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered) before which each Lender shall be entitled to elect, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, to receive a prepayment of its Loan in an amount equal to such Lender's ratable share of such


47

prepayment amount based on the respective outstanding Loans of the Lenders. Promptly following receipt of any such notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of such prepayment offer. Within three Business Days of the Prepayment Election Date, the Borrower shall prepay such Loans as the Lenders shall have elected to have prepaid in accordance with the foregoing (and no prepayment shall be required in respect of amounts offered to Lenders who did not elect to accept a prepayment).

(c) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone
(confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment under paragraph (a) or (b) above (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment and (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing under paragraph (a) shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section
2.02. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.09.

SECTION 2.08. Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 2.09. Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus 0.75% per annum; provided that at any time when the Borrower has effective corporate credit ratings of Ba3 or better from Moody's and BB- or better from Standard & Poor's, in each case with at least stable outlook, the Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus 0.50% per annum.

(b) The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus 1.75% per annum; provided that at any time when the Borrower has effective corporate credit ratings of Ba3 or better from Moody's and BB- or better from Standard & Poor's, in each case with at least stable outlook, the Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus 1.50% per annum.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2.00% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any


48

other amount, 2.00% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.10. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Majority Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or any Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing. Each determination by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.11. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate); or


49

(ii) impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has had or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's capital or on the capital of such Lender's holding company, if any, in each case by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made or held by such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender's holding company would have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender's policies and the policies of such Lender's holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender's holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the Borrower in good faith.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender's right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender's intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.12. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan, or to convert any Loan to a Eurodollar Loan, on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to
Section 2.15, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or


50

expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the Borrower in good faith.

SECTION 2.13. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Borrower or any other Credit Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions of such Taxes (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made (and the Borrower shall pay or cause such Credit Party to pay such increased amount), (ii) the Borrower or such other Credit Party shall make such deductions and (iii) the Borrower or such other Credit Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(c) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Borrower or any other Credit Party to a Governmental Authority, the


51

Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate; provided that such Foreign Lender has received written notice from the Borrower advising it of the availability of such exemption or reduction and supplying all applicable documentation; and provided further that no such written notice shall be required with respect to the applicable IRS Form W-8 a Foreign Lender is required to deliver to the Borrower to permit payments to be made without withholding of U.S. Federal income tax (or at a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax).

(f) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from withholding tax under the law of any jurisdiction in which a Co-Borrower is located, or under any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall make reasonable efforts to deliver to Goodyear for the account of the relevant Co-Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time such Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by Goodyear as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate; provided that such Lender has received written notice from Goodyear advising it of the availability of such exemption or reduction and supplying all applicable documentation.

SECTION 2.14. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs. (a) Except as required or permitted under Section 2.07, 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, 2.15 or 9.03, each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans, each payment of fees and each refinancing of any Borrowing with a Borrowing of any Type, shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Loans. Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender's portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender's percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole dollar amount.

(b) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest or fees, or of amounts payable under
Section 2.11, 2.12 or 2.13 or otherwise) prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the


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Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account specified by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or, in any such case, to such other account as the Administrative Agent shall from time to time specify in a notice delivered to the Borrower, except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, 2.15 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person in appropriate ratable shares to the appropriate recipient or recipients promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(c) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.

(d) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans. If any participations are purchased pursuant to the preceding sentence and all or any portion of the payments giving rise thereto are recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law and under this Agreement, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff


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and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender, and to pay interest thereon for each day from and including the date such amount shall have been distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder for the account of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender's obligations in respect of such payment until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

SECTION 2.15. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.11 or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.13, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.11 or 2.13, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.11, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.13, or if any Lender shall become the subject of any insolvency or similar proceeding or filing or default in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in
Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably


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be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee or the Borrower, as the case may be, and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.11 or payments required to be made pursuant to
Section 2.13, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.

SECTION 2.16. Co-Borrowers. (a) Goodyear shall have the right to elect, for any reason, including a change in the tax laws of any relevant jurisdiction, to designate a portion of the Loans as Co-Borrower Loans of either Co-Borrower. In addition to the initial designation under this paragraph (a) with respect to each Co-Borrower, Goodyear will have the ability on up to three additional occasions during the term of this Agreement to designate additional Loans as Co-Borrower Loans of a Co-Borrower or to designate Co-Borrower Loans of a Co-Borrower as no longer being Co-Borrower Loans or as being Co-Borrower Loans of the other Co-Borrower. Each such designation shall be effected by a written notice to the Administrative Agent by Goodyear and the applicable Co-Borrower
(1) which shall specify (A) the aggregate amount of the Loans so designated and (B) the Borrowing or Borrowings (or portions thereof) constituting such Co-Borrower Loans, and (2) pursuant to which such Co-Borrower shall become liable for all of the obligations of Goodyear in respect of such specified Co-Borrower Loans and to be bound by the terms of this Agreement in respect of such Co-Borrower Loans, including all obligations to repay principal, to pay interest and to pay all other amounts from time to time due in respect of such Co-Borrower Loans, provided that Goodyear shall remain liable, on a joint and several basis with the Co-Borrower, for all obligations of the Co-Borrower in respect of such Co-Borrower Loans. The aggregate amount of Co-Borrower Loans at any time outstanding shall not exceed $800,000,000. If any designation under this paragraph (a) results in the aggregate amount of Co-Borrower Loans outstanding exceeding $800,000,000 such designation shall be considered to be in error and shall be void to the extent of such excess. Such excess amount shall not constitute a Co-Borrower Loan or be part of or comprise Co-Borrower Loans and the principal amount of the Co-Borrower Loan to which such designation relates shall be restored to the amount permitted hereunder, and the amount to which the designation relates shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the aggregate amount of Co-Borrower Loans outstanding shall equal, and as intended not exceed, $800,000,000 (and such excess shall be a Borrowing pursuant to which Goodyear is the sole Borrower hereunder). No designation under this paragraph (a) may be given pursuant to which Goodyear Canada becomes a co-obligor with respect to any Co-Borrower Loans unless Goodyear has delivered a Canadian Tax Opinion to the Administrative Agent at the time of such designation.

(b) Goodyear shall be jointly and severally liable in respect of each Co-Borrower Loan to the same extent as if it were the sole borrower in respect of such Loan. Goodyear's obligations in respect of the Co-Borrower Loans shall continue in full force and effect and shall not be affected for any reason whatsoever by the Incurrence of any Co-Borrower Loan by either Co-Borrower, including by any defect in the power or authority of a Co-Borrower to Incur a Co-


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Borrower Loan, by any failure of a Co-Borrower to have obtained any consent or other approval required for it to Incur a Co-Borrower Loan, by any default or breach by a Co-Borrower of or under any agreement or any law or regulation or any provision of any organizational document, or by any failure of a Co-Borrower Loan to be enforceable against a Co-Borrower for any reason whatsoever.

(c) The Co-Borrower Loans of each Co-Borrower shall consist of separate Borrowings identified by Goodyear as Borrowings comprised of such Co-Borrower Loans and such Loans shall not be included in any Borrowing comprised of Co-Borrower Loans of the other Co-Borrower or in any Borrowing that is not comprised of Co-Borrower Loans. Each Interest Election Request delivered when any Co-Borrower Loans are outstanding shall specify whether the Borrowing or Borrowings referred to therein are comprised of Co-Borrower Loans of a Co-Borrower and, if so, the applicable Co-Borrower.

(d) Prepayments of Loans under Section 2.07 may be allocated among the Co-Borrower Loans and the other Loans as Goodyear shall elect pursuant to the applicable notice delivered under Section 2.07(c).

(e) References to the taking of any action by the Borrower in respect of any Co-Borrower Loan shall be deemed to include references to Goodyear or the applicable Co-Borrower taking such action and the Agents are expressly authorized to accept any such action taken by Goodyear or the applicable Co-Borrower as having the same effect as if taken by Goodyear in respect of a Loan that is not a Co-Borrower Loan.

(f) For purposes of disclosure pursuant to the Interest Act (Canada), the annual rates of interest or fees to which the rates of interest or fees provided in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (and stated herein or therein, as applicable, to be computed on the basis of any period of time less than a calendar year) are equivalent to the rates so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the applicable calendar year and divided by 360 or 365, as applicable, or such other period of time, respectively.

(g) Judgment Currency. (i) The obligations of each Co-Borrower hereunder and under the other Credit Documents to make payments in Dollars (the "Obligation Currency"), shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender or recovery pursuant to any judgment expressed in or converted into any currency other than the Obligation Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery results in the effective receipt by the Administrative Agent or a Lender of the full amount of the Obligation Currency expressed to be payable to the Administrative Agent or Lender under this Agreement or the other Credit Documents. If, for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against a Co-Borrower in any court or in any jurisdiction, it becomes necessary to convert into or from any currency other than the Obligation Currency (such other currency being hereinafter referred to as the "Judgment Currency") an amount due in the Obligation Currency, the conversion shall be made, at the rate of exchange prevailing, in each case, as of the date immediately preceding the day on which the judgment is given (such Business Day being hereinafter referred to as the "Judgment Currency Conversion Date").


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(ii) If there is a change in the rate of exchange prevailing between the Judgment Currency Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, the applicable Co-Borrower and Goodyear each jointly and severally covenant and agree to pay, or cause to be paid, such additional amounts, if any (but in any event not a lesser amount), as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of the Obligation Currency which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial award at the rate of exchange prevailing on the Judgment Currency Conversion Date.

(iii) For purposes of determining the prevailing rate of exchange, such amounts shall include any premium and costs payable in connection with the purchase of the Obligation Currency.

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. The Borrower and each of the other Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required. Each Subsidiary of the Borrower other than the Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except for failures that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions to be entered into by each Credit Party are within such Credit Party's powers and have been duly authorized. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitutes, and each other Credit Document to which any Credit Party is or is to be a party constitutes or, when executed and delivered by such Credit Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower or such Credit Party, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. (a) Except to the extent that no Material Adverse Change would be materially likely to result, the


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Transactions (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as are required to perfect Liens created under the Security Documents and such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) do not and will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any order of any Governmental Authority, (iii) do not and will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their assets, and (iv) do not and will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, except Liens created under the Credit Documents.

(b) The incurrence, continuation or purchase of each Loan, each Guarantee thereof under the Credit Documents and each Lien securing any of the Obligations, is permitted under the Junior Lien Indenture and each other indenture or other agreement governing any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness in effect at the time of such incurrence, and the Loans and Guarantees thereof under the Credit Documents constitute Designated Senior Obligations under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change. (a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date and for such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP.

(b) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, since December 31, 2006, there has been no event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, it being agreed that a reduction in any rating relating to the Borrower issued by any rating agency shall not, in and of itself, be an event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change (but that events or conditions underlying or resulting from any such reduction may constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change).

SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters. (a) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that if adversely determined would be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change or (ii) as of the Restatement Date, that involve the Credit Documents or the Transactions.

(b) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, and except with respect to matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries


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(i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or
(iv) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements. The Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to be in compliance, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status. Neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries is an "investment company" as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

SECTION 3.08. ERISA and Canadian Pension Plans. (a) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, no ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

(b) Except as would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, (i) the Canadian Pension Plans are duly registered under the Income Tax Act (Canada) and all other applicable laws which require registration and no event has occurred which is reasonably likely to cause the loss of such registered status; (ii) all material obligations of each Credit Party (including fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations) required to be performed in connection with the Canadian Pension Plans and the funding agreements therefor have been performed in a timely fashion; (iii) to the knowledge of the Credit Parties there have been no improper withdrawals of the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; (iv) there are no outstanding material disputes concerning the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; and (v) each of the Canadian Pension Plans is being funded in accordance with the actuarial valuation reports last filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities and which are consistent with generally accepted actuarial principles.

SECTION 3.09. Disclosure. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information referred to in Section 3.04 or delivered after the date hereof by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to Section
5.01 (taken together with all other information so furnished and as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contained or will contain, in each case as of the date delivered, any material misstatement of fact or omitted or will omit to state, in each case as of the date delivered, any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect


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to projected financial information or other forward looking information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 3.10. Security Interests. (a) Each of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreements is or, when executed and delivered, will be, effective to create or continue in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral, to the extent contemplated by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, and (i) when the Collateral constituting certificated securities (as defined in the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) was or is delivered to the Collateral Agent (or its sub-agent for perfection) thereunder, together with instruments of transfer duly endorsed in blank, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement created or will create, to the extent contemplated by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, a perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Grantors in such certificated securities to the extent perfection is governed by the applicable Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06 that take priority over security interests in certificated securities perfected by the possession of such securities under the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction, and (ii) when financing statements in appropriate form were or are filed, and any other applicable registrations were or are made, in the offices specified in the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Reaffirmation Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreements created or will create or continue a perfected security interest (or hypothec, as applicable) in all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the remaining Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and making such other applicable filings and registrations in such jurisdictions, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06. The exclusion of the Consent Assets (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) from the Collateral does not materially reduce the aggregate value of the Collateral.

(b) Each Mortgage creates or, upon execution and delivery by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all the applicable mortgagor's right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties subject thereto and the proceeds thereof, and the Mortgages create or, when the Mortgages have been filed or registered in the counties specified in Schedule 3.10(b), will create perfected Liens on all right, title and interest of the mortgagors in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, prior and superior in right to Liens in favor of any other Person (other than as provided in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and other than Liens or other encumbrances for which exceptions are taken in the policies of title insurance delivered in respect of the Mortgaged Properties on or prior to the Restatement Date and Liens permitted under Section 6.06).


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(c) The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement currently on file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Canadian Security Agreements currently on file with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the Material Intellectual Property in which a security interest may be perfected by such recordation in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as the case may be, in each case (i) prior and superior in right to any other Person and (ii) subject to no other Lien other than, in the case of (i) and (ii), as provided in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06 (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as the case may be, may be necessary to perfect a Lien on registered trademarks and trademark applications acquired by the Grantors after the Restatement Date). As of the Restatement Date, Schedule 3.10(c) sets forth all the Material Intellectual Property.

(d) The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement currently on file with the Federal Aviation Administration creates in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on all right, title and interest of the Grantors in the Aircraft Collateral (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) in which a security interest may be perfected by such recordation with the Federal Aviation Administration, in each case, other than as provided in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, prior and superior in right to any other Person, subject to no other Lien other than Liens permitted under Section 6.06.

(e) None of the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate or any other written information relating to the Collateral delivered after the date hereof by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to any provision of any Credit Document is or will be incorrect when delivered in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

SECTION 3.11. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans will be used only for the purposes referred to in the preamble to this Agreement. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Restatement Date. This Agreement shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived or deferred in accordance with Section 9.02 or the penultimate paragraph of this Section 4.01):


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(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Lender either (i) counterparts of this Agreement signed on behalf of each such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that each such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received favorable written opinions (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Restatement Date) of (i) Covington & Burling LLP, counsel for the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1, and (ii) the General Counsel, the Associate General Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2, and covering such other matters relating to the Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions as the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall reasonably request.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of each Credit Party, the authorization by the Credit Parties of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Borrower, the other Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) The Obligations shall have been designated by the Borrower as, and shall be, "Designated Senior Obligations" under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

(e) The amendment and restatement of the First Lien Agreement shall have become effective or shall concurrently become effective in substantially the form thereof most recently posted to IntraLinks prior to the date hereof with only such changes thereto as shall not be adverse to the Lenders in any material respect and shall have been approved by the Administrative Agent. All conditions to the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement of the First Lien Agreement shall have been satisfied. The Collateral Agent and the collateral agent under the First Lien Agreement shall have reaffirmed application the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement in respect of the Obligations and the obligations under the amended and restated First Lien Agreement.

(f) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III and in the other Credit Documents (insofar as the representations and warranties in such other Credit Documents relate to the transactions provided for herein or to the Collateral securing the Obligations) shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Restatement Date and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer to the effect that the representations and warranties set forth in Article III shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Restatement Date.

(g) The Borrower and the other Credit Parties shall be in compliance with all the terms and provisions set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents in all


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material respects on their part to be observed or performed, and at the time of and immediately after the Restatement Date, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer to that effect.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable or accrued on or prior to the Restatement Date hereunder or under the Existing Credit Agreement, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder.

(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a completed Restatement Date Perfection Certificate dated the Restatement Date and signed by a Financial Officer, together with all attachments contemplated thereby, and
(ii) the results of a search of the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) filings or registrations made with respect to the Credit Parties in the jurisdictions referred to in paragraph 1 of the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate and copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search.

(j) The Administrative Agent shall have received from the Borrower and each Domestic Subsidiary (other than the Excluded Subsidiaries and the Consent Subsidiaries) a counterpart of the Reaffirmation Agreement duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Borrower or such Subsidiary as a Guarantor and (in the case of each Subsidiary that is a Grantor under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or a Canadian Grantor under any Canadian Security Agreement) a Grantor.

(k) The Collateral Agent (or its sub-agent for perfection) shall have received certificates representing all Capital Stock (other than any uncertificated Capital Stock) pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank.

(l) All Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other personal property security filings and recordations with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the Federal Aviation Administration required by law or reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be filed or recorded to perfect or continue the Liens intended to be created on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens may be perfected or continued by filings under the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction or by filings or registrations under applicable Canadian personal property security legislation or by filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Federal Aviation Administration) shall have been filed or recorded or delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing or recording.

(m) The Collateral Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of an amended and restated Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property, duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such Mortgaged Property, (ii) endorsements issued by the applicable nationally recognized title insurance company to each applicable policy


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of title insurance insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as amended and restated as a valid first Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens (other than Liens referred to in such policies of title insurance and acceptable to the Administrative Agent and Liens permitted by
Section 6.06), together with such other endorsements as the Collateral Agent or the Majority Lenders may reasonably request, and (iii) such legal opinions and other documents as shall reasonably have been requested by the Collateral Agent with respect to any such amended and restated Mortgage or Mortgaged Property.

(n) The Administrative Agent shall have received from each "Deposit Account Institution" that is required to be party to a "Lockbox Agreement" (as such terms are defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) evidence that such agreement has been duly executed by all requisite parties and has become effective.

The Collateral Agent may enter into agreements with the Borrower to grant extensions of time for the perfection of security interests in or the delivery of surveys, title insurance, legal opinions or other documents with respect to particular assets where it determines that perfection cannot be accomplished or such documents cannot be delivered without undue effort or expense by the Restatement Date or any later date on which they are required to be accomplished or delivered under this Agreement or the Security Documents. Any failure of the Borrower to satisfy a requirement of any such agreement by the date specified therein (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) shall constitute a breach of the provision of this Agreement or the Security Document under which the original requirement was applicable. Without limiting the foregoing, it is anticipated that the actions listed on Schedule 4.01 will not have been completed by the Restatement Date, and the Borrower covenants and agrees that each of such actions will be completed by the date specified for such action in such Schedule 4.01 (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) and that the Borrower will comply with all of the undertakings set forth in Schedule 4.01.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Restatement Date in writing, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to purchase Loans hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions shall have been satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 30, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).


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ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) as soon as available and in any event within 110 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

(b) as soon as available and in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, and (ii) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the most recent audited financial statements delivered under clause (a) above (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, since December 31, 2006) and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;


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(d) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;

(e) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, and at such other times as the Borrower may determine, a certificate of a Financial Officer identifying each Domestic Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Restatement Date and not previously identified in a certificate delivered pursuant to this paragraph, stating whether each such Domestic Subsidiary is a Consent Subsidiary and describing the factors that shall have led to the identification of any such Domestic Subsidiary as a Consent Subsidiary;

(f) from time to time, all information and documentation required to be delivered under Section 4.04 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

(g) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that the requirements of Section 5.08 have been satisfied in all material respects; and

(h) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, or the perfection of the security interests created by the Security Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall be deemed to have been delivered if such information, or one or more annual or quarterly reports containing such information, shall have been posted by the Administrative Agent on an IntraLinks or similar site to which the Lenders have been granted access or shall be available on the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov; provided that the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such information to any Lender that requests such delivery. Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may also be delivered by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt written notice of the occurrence of any Default, together with a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the


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Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent that failures to keep in effect such rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises would not be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate for all such failures, to result in a Material Adverse Change; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under
Section 6.08.

SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all its property in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except to the extent any failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change (it being understood that the foregoing shall not prohibit any sale of any assets permitted by
Section 6.04).

SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep books of record and account sufficient to enable the Borrower to prepare the financial statements and other information required to be delivered under Section 5.01. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent (or by any Lender acting through the Administrative Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties (accompanied by a representative of the Borrower) and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, including Environmental Laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 5.07. Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customary among companies of established reputation engaged in the same or similar businesses and operating in the same or similar locations, except to the extent the failure to do so would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral. (a) In the event that there shall at any time exist any North American Subsidiary (other than an Excluded


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Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary) that shall not be a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent (including in such notice the information that would have been required to be set forth with respect to such Subsidiary in the Restatement Date Perfection Certificate if such Subsidiary had been one of the Grantors listed therein) and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, deliver to the Collateral Agent a supplement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, in substantially the form specified therein, duly executed and delivered on behalf of such North American Subsidiary, pursuant to which such North American Subsidiary will become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and a Subsidiary Guarantor and, if it elects to become a Grantor or if its Total Assets are greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), a Grantor, in each case as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

(b) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time directly own any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary (other than (i) Capital Stock in any Subsidiary with Total Assets not greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), (ii) Capital Stock in any Excluded Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary and
(iii) Capital Stock already pledged in accordance with this paragraph or Section 4.01(k)), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, cause such Capital Stock to be pledged under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or its sub-agent for perfection) any certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided, that (A) no Grantor shall be required to pledge more than 65% of outstanding voting Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary and (B) no Grantor shall be required to pledge any Capital Stock in any Foreign Subsidiary if a Financial Officer shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that the Borrower has determined, on the basis of reasonable inquiries in the jurisdiction of such Person, that such pledge would affect materially and adversely the ability of such Person to conduct its business in such jurisdiction.

(c) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time directly own any Capital Stock of any Material Foreign Subsidiary (other than Capital Stock already pledged in accordance with this paragraph and Capital Stock in any Consent Subsidiary), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will take all such actions as the Collateral Agent shall reasonably request and as shall be available under applicable law to cause such Capital Stock to be pledged under a Foreign Pledge Agreement and cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided, that (A) no Grantor shall be required to pledge more than 65% of outstanding voting Capital Stock of any Foreign


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Subsidiary and (B) no Grantor shall be required to pledge any Capital Stock in any Person if a Financial Officer shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that the Borrower has determined, on the basis of reasonable inquiries in the jurisdiction of such Person, that such pledge would affect materially and adversely the ability of such Person to conduct its business in such jurisdiction.

(d) In the event that the Borrower or any other Grantor shall at any time own any Material Intellectual Property (other than Material Intellectual Property as to which the actions required by this paragraph have already been taken), the Borrower will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will file all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other applicable personal property security law filings and recordations with the Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office as shall be required by law or reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be filed or recorded to perfect the Liens intended to be created on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens may be perfected by filings under the Uniform Commercial Code or other personal property security legislation as in effect in any applicable jurisdiction or by filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office); provided, that if the consents of Persons other than the Borrower and the Wholly Owned Subsidiaries would be required under applicable law or the terms of any agreement in order for a security interest to be created in any Material Intellectual Property under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be, a security interest shall not be required to be created in such Material Intellectual Property prior to the obtaining of such consents. The Borrower will endeavor in good faith to obtain any consents required to permit any security interest in Material Intellectual Property to be created under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreements, as the case may be.

(e) The Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions, as may be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in order to cause the security interests purported to be created by the Security Documents or required to be created under the terms of this Agreement to constitute valid security interests, perfected in accordance with this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness; provided, however, that the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of such Incurrence and after giving effect thereto and


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the application of the proceeds therefrom the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than 2.0:1.0.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph (a), the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

(1) (x) U.S. Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (A) $3,000,000,000, less the aggregate amount of all prepayments of principal applied to permanently reduce any such Indebtedness in satisfaction of the Borrower's obligations under Section 6.04, and (B) the sum of (i) 60% of the book value of the inventory of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus
(ii) 80% of the book value of the accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any accounts receivable pledged, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction), in each case, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided that the aggregate amount of First Lien Indebtedness at any time outstanding shall not exceed the sum of (I) $2,500,000,000, (II) the aggregate amount of prepayments of Loans made pursuant to Section 2.07, and (III) the aggregate amount of offers to prepay Loans made pursuant to Section 2.07(b) in connection with the disclosure of a proposed Incurrence of First Lien Indebtedness in excess of $2,500,000,000, and (y) European Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed E525,000,000; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness that may be Incurred pursuant to this clause (1) shall be reduced by any amount of Indebtedness Incurred and then outstanding pursuant to the election provision of clause (10)(A)(ii) below;

(2) Indebtedness of the Borrower owed to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any subsequent event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute the Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof;

(3) Indebtedness (A) outstanding on the Restatement Date (other than the Indebtedness described in clauses (1) and (2) above and clause (12) below), and (B) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness described in this clause (3) (including Indebtedness that is Refinancing Indebtedness) or the foregoing paragraph (a);


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(4) (A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary Incurred and outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness Incurred in contemplation of, in connection with, as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of or was otherwise acquired by the Borrower); provided, however, that on the date that such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired by the Borrower, (i) the Borrower would have been able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (a) after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (4) or (ii) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio immediately after giving effect to such Incurrence and acquisition would be greater than such ratio immediately prior to such transaction and (B) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (4);

(5) Indebtedness (A) in respect of performance bonds, bankers' acceptances, letters of credit and surety or appeal bonds entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and (B) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge risks with respect to the Borrower's or a Restricted Subsidiary's interest rate, currency or raw materials pricing exposure and not entered into for speculative purposes;

(6) Purchase Money Indebtedness, Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (6) and then outstanding, will not exceed the greater of (A) $600,000,000 and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC;

(7) Indebtedness Incurred by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(8) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of a Financial Officer's becoming aware of its Incurrence;

(9) any Guarantee by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other


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obligations by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Agreement (other than Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause (4) above);

(10) (A) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (10)(A) and then outstanding, will not exceed (i) $900,000,000 plus (ii) any amount then permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (1) above that the Borrower instead elects to Incur pursuant to this clause (10)(A);

(B) Indebtedness of EEMEA Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000; and

(C) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction in an amount not to exceed E350,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

(11) Indebtedness constituting unsecured Indebtedness or Secured Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed $850,000,000 and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that any such Secured Indebtedness may be secured solely with assets that do not constitute Collateral;

(12) Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness and the related Guarantees by Subsidiaries of the Borrower and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; and

(13) Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (13) and then outstanding, will not exceed $150,000,000.

(c) For purposes of determining the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01:

(1) Outstanding Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement, the First Lien Agreement or the European Facilities Agreement prior to or on the Restatement Date shall be deemed to have been Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (b) above;

(2) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 6.01 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this covenant permitting such Indebtedness; and


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(3) in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in this Section 6.01, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, shall classify such Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) as of the time of Incurrence and will only be required to include the amount of such Indebtedness in one of such clauses (provided that any Indebtedness originally classified as Incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) may later be reclassified as having been Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or any other of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) to the extent that such reclassified Indebtedness could be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or one of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13), as the case may be, if it were Incurred at the time of such reclassification).

(d) For purposes of determining compliance as of any date with any dollar or Euro denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness where the Indebtedness Incurred is denominated in a different currency, the amount of such Indebtedness will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as the case may be, determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that if any such Indebtedness denominated in a different currency is subject to a Currency Agreement with respect to dollars or Euros, as the case may be, covering all principal, premium, if any, and interest payable on such Indebtedness, the amount of such Indebtedness expressed in dollars or Euros will be as provided in such Currency Agreement. The principal amount of any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in the same currency as the Indebtedness being Refinanced will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of the Indebtedness Refinanced determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, except to the extent that (i) such U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent was determined based on a Currency Agreement, in which case the Refinancing Indebtedness will be determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, and (ii) the principal amount of the Refinancing Indebtedness exceeds the principal amount of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, in which case the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of such excess will be determined on the date such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred.

SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to make any Restricted Payment if at the time the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary makes any Restricted Payment:

(1) a Default will have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom);

(2) the Borrower could not Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a); or

(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower,

whose


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determination will be conclusive; provided, however, that with respect to any noncash Restricted Payment in excess of $25,000,000, the amount so expended shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the definition of Fair Market Value) declared or made subsequent to the Reference Date would exceed the sum, without duplication, of:

(i) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (treated as one accounting period) from the beginning of the fiscal quarter immediately following the fiscal quarter during which the Reference Date occurs to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC prior to the date of such Restricted Payment (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income will be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

(ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Borrower from the issuance or sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) subsequent to the Reference Date (other than an issuance or sale to a Subsidiary of the Borrower and other than an issuance or sale to an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees) and 100% of any cash capital contribution received by the Borrower from its shareholders subsequent to the Reference Date;

(iii) the amount by which Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries is reduced on the Borrower's Consolidated balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange (other than by a Subsidiary of the Borrower) subsequent to the Reference Date of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries issued after the Reference Date which is convertible or exchangeable for capital stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower (less the amount of any cash or the Fair Market Value of other property distributed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange); and

(iv) an amount equal to the sum of (x) the net reduction in the Investments (other than Permitted Investments) made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Person resulting from repurchases, repayments or redemptions of such Investments by such Person, proceeds realized on the sale of such Investments and proceeds representing the return of capital (excluding dividends and distributions), in each case realized by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and (y) to the extent such Person is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the portion (proportionate to the Borrower's Capital Stock in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time


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such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the foregoing sum shall not exceed, in the case of any such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary, the amount of Investments (excluding Permitted Investments) previously made (and treated as a Restricted Payment) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.02(a) shall not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment made out of the Net Cash Proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, or made by exchange for, Capital Stock of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees to the extent such sale to such an employee stock ownership plan or trust is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination) or a substantially concurrent cash capital contribution received by the Borrower from its shareholders; provided, however, that:

(A) such Restricted Payment shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3), and

(B) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale applied in the manner set forth in Section 6.02(b)(1) shall be excluded from the calculation of amounts under Section 6.02(a)(3)(ii);

(2) any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations that are made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the sale of, other Subordinated Obligations (which (x) satisfy each of clauses (4) and (5) of the definition of Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Subordinated Obligations being prepaid, repaid or Purchased and (y) may include Indebtedness Incurred under
Section 6.01(a)) or the Net Cash Proceeds of a sale of Capital Stock of the Borrower; provided, in each case, that the public announcement of the launch of such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value is made within three months of such sale of Subordinated Obligations or Capital Stock; provided, however, that each such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value under this paragraph (2) shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(3) dividends paid within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if at such date of declaration such dividends would have complied with this covenant; provided, however, that such dividends shall be


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included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under
Section 6.02(a)(3);

(4) any Purchase for value of Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from employees, former employees, directors or former directors of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (or permitted transferees of such employees, former employees, directors or former directors), pursuant to the terms of agreements (including employment agreements) or plans (or amendments thereto) approved by the Board of Directors under which such individuals purchase or sell or are granted the option to purchase or sell, shares of such Capital Stock; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such Purchases for value will not exceed $10,000,000 in any calendar year; provided further, however, that any of the $10,000,000 permitted to be applied for Purchases under this Section 6.02(b)(4) in a calendar year (and not so applied) may be carried forward for use in the following two calendar years; provided further, however, that such Purchases for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(5) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, payments of dividends on Disqualified Stock issued after the Reference Date pursuant to Section 6.01; provided, however, that such dividends shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(6) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options; provided, however, that such Restricted Payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(7) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, subject to Section 6.04(c)(ii), any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations from Net Available Cash; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(8) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations from Net Available Cash from (assuming for purposes of the definition of Net Available Cash as used in this clause (8) that the Specified Asset Sale was an Asset Disposition) from the Specified Asset Sale set forth in clause (i) of the definition thereof within 180 days after the receipt of such proceeds; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);


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(9) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of any Indebtedness within 365 days of the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(10) payments to holders of Capital Stock (or to the holders of Indebtedness that is convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock upon such conversion or exchange) in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares; provided, however, that such payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under
Section 6.02(a)(3);

(11) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Indebtedness under or in respect of the Third Lien Agreement or the Borrower's 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011, Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011, 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2034 or Floating Rate Notes due 2009; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3); or

(12) any Restricted Payment in an amount which, when taken together with all Restricted Payments made after the Reference Date pursuant to this Section 6.02(b)(12), does not exceed $50,000,000; provided, however, that

(A) at the time of each such Restricted Payment, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom); and

(B) such Restricted Payments shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3).

SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Borrower;

(2) make any loans or advances to the Borrower; or

(3) transfer any of its property or assets to the Borrower, except:


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(A) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to applicable law, rule, regulation or order or an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Restatement Date;

(B) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Borrower (other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Borrower) and outstanding on such date;

(C) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a Refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this Section 6.03(3)(C) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this Section 6.03(3)(C); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment are no less favorable in any material respect to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements;

(D) in the case of Section 6.03(3), any encumbrance or restriction:

(i) that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract, or the assignment or transfer of any such lease, license or other contract; or

(ii) contained in mortgages, pledges and other security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such encumbrance or restriction restricts the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements;

(E) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary, any restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;


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(F) any encumbrance or restriction existing under or by reason of Indebtedness or other contractual requirements of a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Entity;

(G) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in Section 6.03(3);

(H) provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements;

(I) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers, suppliers or, in the ordinary course of business, other third parties; and

(J) with respect to any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, any encumbrance or restriction contained in the terms of any Indebtedness, or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was issued, if:

(i) the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant contained in such Indebtedness or agreement; or

(ii) at the time such Indebtedness is Incurred, such encumbrance or restriction is not expected to materially affect the Borrower's ability to make principal or interest payments on the Obligations, as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, whose determination shall be conclusive.

SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(1) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition; and


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(2) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is (i) to the extent the assets subject to such Asset Disposition do not constitute Collateral under this Agreement, in the form of cash or Additional Assets, or (ii) to the extent the assets subject to such Asset Disposition do constitute Collateral under this Agreement, in the form of cash or assets that are included in the Collateral.

(b) For the purposes of this covenant, the following are deemed to be cash:

(1) the assumption of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower) or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor) and the release of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on such Indebtedness or obligations in connection with such Asset Disposition;

(2) except to the extent the assets subject to the applicable Asset Disposition constitute Collateral under this Agreement, any Designated Noncash Consideration having an aggregate Fair Market Value that, when taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause and then outstanding, does not exceed at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) the greater of (1) $200,000,000 and (2) 1.5% of the total Consolidated assets of the Borrower as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower filed with the SEC;

(3) securities, notes or similar obligations received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash; and

(4) Temporary Cash Investments.

(c) The Borrower may not use any Net Available Cash to prepay, redeem or purchase any Indebtedness that is not Priority Secured Indebtedness unless
(i) the Pro Forma Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements have been delivered under Section 5.01(a) or (b) (or, at any time prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006) would have been equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00, determined at the time of such proposed use on a pro forma basis as described in the definition of Pro Forma Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, or (ii) the


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Borrower first offers to use such Net Available Cash to prepay the Loans in accordance with Section 2.07(b).

(d) Upon receipt of written notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent is hereby authorized and directed to release any security interest under any Security Document in any Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary transferred, for tax planning or other business purposes, consistent with the Borrower's past practices, to any Foreign Subsidiary whose Capital Stock has been pledged under any of the Security Documents if either (i) the transferor of such Capital Stock is the Borrower or a Domestic Subsidiary and such release is required in order to obtain the desired amount of consideration from such transfer, or (ii) after giving effect to such transfer, the aggregate fair value of all such Capital Stock (other than Capital Stock transferred in a transaction described in the immediately preceding clause (i)), determined as of the date of each respective transfer, does not exceed, for all such transfers, $250,000,000.

SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. (a) The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Borrower (an "Affiliate Transaction") unless such transaction is on terms:

(1) that are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time of such transaction in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate,

(2) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $25,000,000,

(A) are set forth in writing, and

(B) have been approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors having no personal stake in such Affiliate Transaction; and

(3) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an amount in excess of $75,000,000, have been determined by a nationally recognized appraisal, accounting or investment banking firm to be fair, from a financial standpoint, to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.05(a) will not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment permitted to be paid pursuant to
Section 6.02;


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(2) any issuance of securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Board of Directors;

(3) the grant of stock options or similar rights to employees and directors of the Borrower pursuant to plans approved by the Board of Directors,

(4) loans or advances to employees in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower;

(5) the payment of reasonable fees and compensation to, or the provision of employee benefit arrangements and indemnity for the benefit of, directors, officers and employees of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(6) any transaction between or among any of the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any joint venture or similar entity which would constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary owns an equity interest in or otherwise controls such Restricted Subsidiary, joint venture or similar entity;

(7) the issuance or sale of any Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower;

(8) any agreement as in effect on the Restatement Date described in the Borrower's SEC filings as filed on or prior to the Restatement Date, or any renewals, extensions or amendments of any such agreement (so long as such renewals, extensions or amendments are not less favorable in any material respect to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries) and the transactions evidenced thereby;

(9) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement which are fair to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as could reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party; or

(10) any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Transaction.


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SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur or permit to exist any Lien of any nature whatsoever on any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary), whether owned at the Restatement Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(1); provided that any collateral securing U.S. Bank Indebtedness shall also constitute Collateral;

(b) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(12); provided that any Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(12) shall be subordinate and junior to the Liens securing the Obligations on the terms set forth in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement;

(c) pledges or deposits by such Person under workers' compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or United States government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(d) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, in each case for sums not yet due or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review;

(e) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due or payable or subject to penalties for non-payment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

(f) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure obligations under undrawn letters of credit and bank guarantees or are in favor of issuers of surety or performance bonds issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business; provided, however, that such letters of credit and bank guarantees do not constitute Indebtedness;

(g) survey exceptions, encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not Incurred in connection


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with Indebtedness for borrowed money and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

(h) Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred to finance the construction, purchase or lease of, or repairs, improvements or additions to, property of such Person (including Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(6)); provided, however, that the Lien may not extend to any other property (other than property related to the property being financed) owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries at the time the Lien is Incurred, and the Indebtedness (other than any interest thereon) secured by the Lien may not be Incurred more than 180 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction, repair, improvement, addition or commencement of full operation of the property subject to the Lien;

(i) Liens existing on the Restatement Date and set forth in Schedule 6.06; provided that (x) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (y) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secured on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount hereof (other than Liens referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b));

(j) Liens on property or shares of stock of another Person at the time such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided further, however, that such Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, except pursuant to after-acquired property clauses existing in the applicable agreements at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary which do not extend to property transferred to such Person by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(k) Liens on property at the time such Person or any of its Subsidiaries acquires the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided further, however, that the Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries;

(l) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Subsidiary of such Person owing to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person;

(m) Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as such Hedging Obligations are permitted to be Incurred under this Agreement;


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(n) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure Indebtedness of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(10);

(o) Liens to secure any Refinancing (or successive Refinancings) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred in the foregoing clauses (h), (i), (j) and (k); provided, however, that:

(1) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds, dividends or distributions in respect thereof); and

(2) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of:

(A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness secured by Liens described under clauses (h), (i), (j) or (k) at the time the original Lien became a permitted Lien under this Agreement; and

(B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such Refinancings;

(p) Liens on accounts receivables and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" not constituting Collateral under this Agreement Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(q) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

(r) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding leases that do not otherwise constitute Indebtedness entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(s) leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(t) Liens which constitute bankers' Liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with any bank or other financial institution, whether arising by operation of law or pursuant to contract;

(u) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person's obligations in respect of bankers' acceptances


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issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

(v) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and related documentation (and proceeds thereof) securing reimbursement obligations in respect of trade letters of credit issued to ensure payment of the purchase price for such items of inventory or other goods;

(w) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(11) or (13);

(x) Liens on assets subject to Sale/Leaseback Transactions; provided that the aggregate outstanding Attributable Debt in respect thereof shall not at any time exceed $125,000,000; and

(y) other Liens on assets that do not constitute Collateral to secure Indebtedness as long as the amount of outstanding Indebtedness secured by Liens Incurred pursuant to this clause (x) does not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated assets of the Borrower, as determined based on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided, however, that notwithstanding whether this clause (y) would otherwise be available to secure Indebtedness, Liens securing Indebtedness originally secured pursuant to this clause (y) may secure Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness and such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been secured pursuant to this clause (y).

For the avoidance of doubt, each reference in this Section or any other provision of this Agreement to "assets not constituting Collateral" (or any similar phrase) means assets that (a) are not subject to any Lien securing the Obligations and (b) are not and (absent a change in facts) will not be required under the terms of this Agreement or the Security Documents to be made subject to any Lien securing the Obligations by reason of the nature of, or the identity of the Subsidiary owning, such assets (and not as a result of the existence of any other Lien or any legal or contractual provision preventing such assets from being made subject to Liens securing the Obligations).

SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

(a) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to:

(i) Incur Indebtedness with respect to such Sale/Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section 6.01; and

(ii) create a Lien on such property securing such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 6.06(x) or, to the extent the assets subject to

such


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Sale/Leaseback do not constitute Collateral under this Agreement, create a Lien on such property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06;

(iii) the gross proceeds payable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale/Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the Fair Market Value of such property; and

(iv) the transfer of such property is permitted by, and, if applicable, the Borrower applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Section 6.04; or

(b) the Sale/Leaseback Transaction is with respect to all or a portion of the Borrower's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) assets (including Capital Stock of Subsidiaries) constituting all or substantially all the assets of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, in the case of the Borrower, liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge into any other Restricted Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Restricted Subsidiary; except that no Domestic Subsidiary may merge into a Foreign Subsidiary, (iii) any sale of a Restricted Subsidiary made in accordance with Section 6.04 may be effected by a merger of such Restricted Subsidiary and (iv) any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to the Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any Investment that takes the form of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation (other than any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the Borrower) that is expressly permitted by Section 6.02 shall be permitted under this Section 6.08.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events ("Events of Default") shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article)


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payable under this Agreement or any other Credit Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of (i) in the case of fees and interest payable under Sections 2.08 and 2.09, respectively, five Business Days, and (ii) in the case of any other fees, interest or other amounts (other than those referred to in paragraph (a) above), five Business Days after the earlier of (A) the day on which a Financial Officer first obtains knowledge of such failure and (B) the day on which written notice of such failure shall have been given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent or any Lender;

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party in any Credit Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(d) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02, 5.03 (with respect to the Borrower's existence) or 5.08 or in Article VI;

(e) any Credit Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Credit Document (other than those specified in clauses (a), (b) and (d) of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender); provided that the failure of any Credit Party to perform any covenant, condition or agreement made in any Credit Document (other than this Agreement) shall not constitute an Event of Default unless such failure shall be (i) wilful or (ii) material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(f) the Borrower or any Consolidated Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment of principal in respect of any Material Indebtedness at the scheduled due date thereof and such failure shall continue beyond any applicable grace period or any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness (other than any Qualified Receivables Transaction existing on March 31, 2003) becoming due or being required to be prepaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or terminated prior to its scheduled maturity (other than, in the case of any Qualified Receivables Transaction, any event or condition not caused by an act or omission of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, if the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a certificate to the effect that after the termination of such Qualified Receivables Transaction the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are a party thereto have sufficient liquidity to operate their businesses in the ordinary course); provided that this clause (f) shall not apply to (i) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (ii) Material Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary if the


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Borrower is unable, due to applicable law restricting Investments in such Foreign Subsidiary, to make an Investment in such Foreign Subsidiary to fund the payment of such Material Indebtedness;

(g) a Change in Control shall occur;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief in respect of the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 90 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, bankruptcy, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (v) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(j) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(k) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change;

(l) Liens created under the Security Documents shall not be valid and perfected Liens on a material portion of the Collateral; or

(m) any Guarantee of the Obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Canadian Security Documents shall fail to be a valid, binding and enforceable Guarantee of one or more Subsidiary Guarantors where such failure would constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Majority Lenders


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shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, at the same or different times declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and in case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

ARTICLE VIII

The Agents

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Agents as its agents and authorizes the Agents to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and of the other Credit Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

The bank or banks serving as the Agents hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in their capacity as Lenders as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though they were not Agents, and such bank or banks and their Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if they were not Agents hereunder.

The Agents shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing (a) the Agents shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Agents shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby that the Agents are required to exercise in writing by the Majority Lenders, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Agents shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information communicated to the Agents by or relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary. The Agents shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them with the consent or at the request of the Majority Lenders or the Lenders, as the case may be, or in the absence of their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct. In addition, the Agents shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Agents by the Borrower or a Lender, and the Agents shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Credit Document,
(ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or


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in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein or therein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agents.

The Agents shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by them to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Agents also may rely upon any statement made to them orally or by telephone and believed by them to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Agents may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by them with reasonable care, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Agents may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Agents. The Agents and any such sub-agent may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Agents and any such sub-agent.

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided below, either Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Majority Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor with the Borrower's written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required from the Borrower if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, with the Borrower's written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank or an Affiliate thereof, in each case with a net worth of at least $1,000,000,000 and an office in New York, New York. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. After an Agent's resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Agent.

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without


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reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, each Lender acknowledges that the Administrative Agent is not acting as an agent of the Borrower and that the Borrower will not be responsible for acts or failures to act on the part of the Administrative Agent.

Without prejudice to the provisions of this Article VIII, each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) to act as the Person holding the power of attorney (in such capacity, the "fonde de pouvoir") of the Lenders as contemplated under Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Quebec, and to enter into, to take and to hold on their behalf, and for their benefit, any hypothec, and to exercise such powers and duties which are conferred upon the fonde de pouvoir under any hypothec. Moreover, without prejudice to such appointment and authorization to act as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid, each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) (in such capacity, the "Custodian") to act as agent and custodian for and on behalf of the Lenders to hold and to be the sole registered holder of any debenture which may be issued under any hypothec, the whole notwithstanding Section 32 of the Act Respecting the Special Powers of Legal Persons (Quebec) or any other applicable law. In this respect,
(i) the Custodian shall keep a record indicating the names and addresses of, and the pro rata portion of the obligations and indebtedness secured by any pledge of any such debenture and owing to each Lender, and (ii) each Lender will be entitled to the benefits of any charged property covered by any hypothec and will participate in the proceeds of realization of any such charged property, the whole in accordance with the terms hereof.

Each of the fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian shall (a) have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise, except as may be otherwise specifically restricted by the terms hereof, all rights and remedies given to fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian (as applicable) with respect to the charged property under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise, (b) benefit from and be subject to all provisions hereof with respect to the Collateral Agent mutatis mutandis, including, without limitation, all such provisions with respect to the liability or responsibility to and indemnification by the Lenders, and (c) be entitled to delegate from time to time any of its powers or duties under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise and on such terms and conditions as it may determine from time to time. Any Person who becomes a Lender shall be deemed to have consented to and confirmed: (y) the fonde de pouvoir as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender, all actions taken by the fonde de pouvoir in such capacity, (z) the Custodian as the agent and custodian as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender, all actions taken by the Custodian in such capacity.


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ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices. (a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy or e-mail, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower, to it at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio, 44316-0001, Attention of the Treasurer (Telecopy No. (330) 796-6502);

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, Loan & Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention of Alice Telles (Telecopy No. (713) 750-2938), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention of Robert Kellas (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100);

(iii) if to the Collateral Agent, to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Attention of Carin Keegan (Telecopy No. (212) 797-5690); and

(iv) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or e-mail address) set forth in Schedule 2.01 or its Administrative Questionnaire.

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, telecopy number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by any of the Agents or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not


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exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) No Credit Document or any provision thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Credit Parties party thereto and the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, with the consent of the Majority Lenders; provided, that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment or extend the expiration date of the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce or forgive all or part of the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fee payable hereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender affected thereby,
(iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or date for the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, without the prior written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, (iv) release all or substantially all the Subsidiary Guarantors from their Guarantees under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or release all or substantially all the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents, without the written consent of each Lender and each Agent, (v) change any provision of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document to alter the amount or allocation of any payment to be made to the Secured Parties, without the written consent of each adversely affected Lender, (vi) change Section 2.14 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of any payment without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, or (vii) change any of the provisions of this
Section or the definition of "Majority Lenders" or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender; provided, further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Agent under any Credit Document, or any provision of any Credit Document providing for payments by or to the Administrative Agent, in each case without the prior written consent of such Agent; provided further, that so long as the rights or interests of any Lender shall not be adversely affected in any material respect, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document may be amended without the consent of the Majority Lenders (A) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, or (B) to provide for the addition of any assets or classes of assets to the Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that will remain parties hereto after giving effect to such amendment if at the time such amendment becomes effective, each Lender not consenting thereto receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement.


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(c) Notwithstanding anything in paragraph (b) of this Section to the contrary, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be amended at any time and from time to time to permit the borrowing of additional term loans by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Person (including any Lender) that shall agree to provide any such additional term loans (but without the consent of any other Lender), and each such Person that shall not already be a Lender shall, at the time such agreement becomes effective, become a Lender with the same effect as if it had originally been a Lender under this Agreement with the term loans set forth in such agreement; provided, however, that: (i) the aggregate amount of such additional term loans established pursuant to this paragraph shall not exceed $300,000,000; (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall exist at the time such amendment becomes effective; (iii) such term loans shall not amortize and the final maturity of such term loans shall be no earlier than the Maturity Date, (iv) on the date of Incurrence of such term loans and after giving pro forma effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds therefrom, in accordance with the definition of Consolidated Coverage Ratio, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than 2.0:1.0 and (v) the Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) of Covington & Burling LLP, counsel for the Borrower (or other counsel for the Borrower reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent but in substance to the effect that the incurrence of such term loans, and each Lien securing them, will be permitted under the Junior Lien Indenture and each other indenture or other agreement governing any Material Indebtedness in effect at the time of the effectiveness of such amendment, and such term loans will constitute Designated Senior Obligations under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement. Each such term loan established pursuant to this paragraph shall constitute a Loan under, and shall be entitled to all the benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and shall, without limiting the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from the Guarantees and security interests and Liens created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents. The Borrower shall take any actions reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to ensure and/or demonstrate that all requirements under the Credit Documents in respect of the provision and maintenance of Collateral continue to be satisfied after the establishment of any such additional term loans. In the event that the Borrower elects to establish any additional term loans pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower will afford the then existing Lenders an opportunity to provide such additional term loans.

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, the Arrangers and their Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Agents and the Arrangers, and other local and foreign counsel for the Agents and Arrangers, limited to one per jurisdiction, in connection with the Security Documents and the creation and perfection of the Liens created thereby and other local and foreign law matters) in connection with the arrangement and syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof


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(whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated) and (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Agents or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or similar negotiations in respect of such Loans. The Borrower also shall pay all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection with the creation and perfection of the security interests contemplated by this Agreement, including all filing, recording and similar fees and, as more specifically set forth above, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (including foreign counsel in connection with Foreign Pledge Agreements).

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent, each Arranger and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an "Indemnitee") against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee and arising out of
(i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the syndication and arrangement of the credit facilities provided for herein, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations or the exercise by the parties hereto of their rights hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses shall have resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee or the breach by such Indemnitee of obligations set forth herein or in any other Credit Document.

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent or any Arranger under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent or Arranger, as the case may be, such Lender's percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on the outstanding Loans of such Lender and the other Lenders) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent or Arranger in its capacity as such.

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, the Indemnitees and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i)


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the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, Indemnitees, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agents, the Arrangers and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund, a Federal Reserve Bank or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; and

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, a Federal Reserve Bank or an Approved Fund.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $1,000,000 or, if smaller, the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender's Commitment or Loans unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall otherwise consent, provided (i) that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, all such concurrent assignments shall be aggregated in determining compliance with this subsection;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement;


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(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; provided that in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, only one such fee shall be payable; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the Restatement Date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.11, 2.12, 2.13 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section. Each assignment hereunder shall be deemed to be an assignment of the related rights under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other applicable Security Document.

(iv) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee's completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and


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Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim; (ii) except as set forth in clause (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of any of the foregoing, or the financial condition of the Credit Parties or the performance or observance by the Credit Parties of any of their obligations under this Agreement or under any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (iii) each of the assignee and the assignor represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of any amendments or consents entered into prior to the date of such Assignment and Assumption and copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 5.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (v) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Agents, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agents to take such action as agents on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to them by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; (vii) such assignee agrees that it will not book any Loan at an Austrian branch or through an Austrian Affiliate and will comply with Section 9.19 of this Agreement; and (viii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (each a "Participant") in all or a portion of such Lender's rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in


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connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that affects such Participant and that, under
Section 9.02, would require the consent of each affected Lender. Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.11, 2.12 and 2.13 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.14(d) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.11 or 2.13 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower's prior written consent, which consent shall specifically refer to this exception. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.13 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 2.13(e) as though it were a Lender.

(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as any Commitment has not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.11, 2.12, 2.13 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans,


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the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall become effective as provided in
Section 4.01. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. All the parties hereto on the Restatement Date consent to the non-ratable prepayment of Loans under the Existing Credit Agreement on the Restatement Date to the extent such prepayment would require such consent.

SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. No failure to obtain any approval required for the effectiveness of any provision of this Agreement shall affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Loans shall have become due and payable pursuant to Article VII, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any of and all the obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each of the Lenders under this
Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

(b) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or


101

proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality. Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates' directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors who have been informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such


102

Information confidential, (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory or self-regulatory authority (including the NAIC), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to the extent necessary or advisable in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder,
(f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the written consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to any Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, "Information" means all information received from the Borrower or Persons acting on its behalf relating to the Borrower or its business, other than any such information that is available to any Agent or any Lender prior to disclosure by the Borrower on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower that is not known by the recipient to be bound by a confidentiality agreement or other obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information.

SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the "Charges"), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the "Maximum Rate") which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Alternate Base Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

SECTION 9.14. Security Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to execute and deliver the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement (and any reaffirmation thereof), each other Security Document and the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and to carry out the provisions thereof. Each Lender, by executing and delivering this Agreement, acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the European Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and approves and agrees to be bound by and to act in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Reaffirmation Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other Security Document insofar as they relate to or require performance by the Lenders, specifically including (i) the provisions of Article VI of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (governing the


103

exercise of remedies under the Security Documents and the distribution of the proceeds realized from such exercise), (ii) the provisions of Articles VIII and IX of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (relating to the duties and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent thereunder and providing for the indemnification and the reimbursement of expenses of the Collateral Agent thereunder by the Lenders), and (iii) the provisions of Section 11.13 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (providing for releases of Guarantees of and Collateral securing the Obligations). Each party hereto further agrees that the foregoing provisions of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall apply to each other Security Document. In the event that the Borrower shall incur Indebtedness to refinance or replace Indebtedness under the First Lien Agreement in compliance with Sections 6.01 and 6.06, each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to enter into an intercreditor agreement on substantially the same terms as those of the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement (as in effect at the time of such refinancing or replacement) with the holders of such Indebtedness or their representative.

SECTION 9.15. Additional Financial Covenants. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein to the contrary, in the event that any maintenance financial covenant is included in the Third Lien Agreement or any SSLI Documentation (as defined in Schedule 1.01C), such covenant will be deemed to be added to Article VI of this Agreement automatically, without the need for any further action whatsoever.

SECTION 9.16. Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement. Reference is made to the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the First Lien Secured Parties referred to therein; Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent for the Second Lien Secured Parties referred to therein; The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company; and the subsidiaries of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company named therein (the "Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement"). Each Lender (a) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens securing the Obligations on the terms set forth in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, (b) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into any reaffirmation of the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement and to subject the Liens securing the Obligations to the provisions thereof. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the First Lien Secured Parties (as defined in the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement) to extend credit to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and its subsidiaries, and such First Lien Secured Parties are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Lenders Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement.

SECTION 9.17. Effect of Restatement. This Agreement shall supersede the Existing Credit Agreement from and after the Restatement Date with respect to the transactions hereunder and with respect to the loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement as of the Restatement Date. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree, however, that (a) this Agreement and all other Credit Documents executed and delivered


104

herewith do not constitute a novation, payment and reborrowing or termination of the Obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as in effect prior to the Restatement Date, (b) such Obligations are in all respects continuing with only the terms being modified as provided in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (c) the liens and security interests in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties securing payment of such Obligations are in all respects continuing and in full force and effect with respect to all Obligations and (d) all references in the other Credit Documents to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to refer without further amendment to this Agreement.

SECTION 9.18. USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender and each Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the "Act"), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or such Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.

SECTION 9.19. Austrian Matters.

(a) Notices with respect to Austria. Each party to this Agreement agrees that it will (i) only send notices and other written references to this Agreement or any other Credit Document (the Agreement, the Credit Documents and any notices or other written references to the Agreement or any other Credit Document, each, a "Stamp Duty Sensitive Document") to or from Austria by email which do not contain the signature of any party (whether manuscript or electronic, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the name of an individual or other entity) and (ii) not send fax or scanned copies of a signed Stamp Duty Sensitive Document to or from Austria.

(b) Agreement to be Kept Outside Austria. No party to this Agreement shall bring or send to or otherwise produce in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document, or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties other than in the event that:

(i) this does not cause a liability of a party to this Agreement to pay stamp duty in Austria;

(ii) a party to this Agreement wishes to enforce any of its rights under or in connection with such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document in Austria and is only able to do so by bringing, sending to or otherwise producing in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of the relevant Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties and it would not be sufficient for that party to bring, send to or otherwise produce in Austria a simple copy (i.e. a copy which is not an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy) of the relevant Stamp Duty


105

Sensitive Document for the purposes of such enforcement. In connection with the foregoing, each party to this Agreement agrees that in any form of proceedings in Austria simple copies may be submitted by either party to this Agreement and undertakes to refrain from (I) objecting to the introduction into evidence of a simple copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or raising a defence to any action or to the exercise of any remedy for the reason of an original or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document not having been introduced into evidence, unless such simple copy actually introduced into evidence does not accurately reflect the content of the original document and (II) contesting the authenticity (Echtheit) of a simple copy of any such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document before an Austrian court or authority, unless such simple copy does not accurately reflect the content of the original document; or

(iii) a party to this Agreement is required by law, governmental body, court, authority or agency pursuant to any law or legal requirement (whether for the purposes of initiating, prosecuting, enforcing or executing any claim or remedy or enforcing any judgment or otherwise), to bring an original, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document into Austria.

(c) Austrian Stamp Duty. Notwithstanding any other provisions in any of the Credit Documents, if any liability to pay Austrian stamp duties is triggered:

(i) as a result of a party to this Agreement (1) breaching its obligations under paragraph (a), (b) or (d) of this Section, or (2) booking its Loans or making or accepting performance of any rights or obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents through an entity organized under the laws of the Republic of Austria or a branch or an Affiliate, located or organized in the Republic of Austria, of an entity organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the Republic of Austria, that party shall pay such stamp duties; and

(ii) in circumstances other than those described in clause (i) of this paragraph (c), the Borrower shall be liable for the payment of all such stamp duties.

(d) Place of Performance Outside Austria. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the exclusive place of performance (Erfullungsort) for all rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be outside the Republic of Austria, and the payment of amounts under this Agreement must be made to a bank account outside the Republic of Austria. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender agrees to designate and maintain one or more accounts at one or more lending offices located outside the Republic of Austria to which all amounts payable to such party under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be made.


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., individually and as Administrative Agent,

by /s/ Bernard J. Lillis
   -------------------------------------
Name: Bernard J. Lillis
Title: Managing Director

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
individually and as Collateral Agent,

by /s/ Carin Keegan
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carin Keegan
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Omayra Laucella
   -------------------------------------
Name: Omayra Laucella
Title: Vice president

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
AMENDED AND RESTATED
SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

AIM FLOATING RATE FUND

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
AMENDED AND RESTATED
SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

ATLAS LOAD FUNDING (HARTFORD), LLC

by /s/ Diana M. Himes
   -------------------------------------
Name: Diana M. Himes
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

ATLAS LOAD FUNDING (NAVIGATOR), LLC

by /s/ Diana M. Himes
   -------------------------------------
Name: Diana M. Himes
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

AURUM CLO 2002-1 LTD.

by /s/ Eric S. Meyer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eric S. Meyer
Title: Director


by /s/ Mark Rigazio
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Rigazio
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

AVALON CAPITAL LTD. 3

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BALLANTYNE FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Kristi Milton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Kristi Milton
Title: Assistant Vice president

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BEAR STEARNS INSTITUTIONAL LOAN MASTER
FUND

by /s/ Jonathan Berg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jonathan Berg
Title: Associate Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BEAR STEARNS LOAN TRUST

by /s/ Jonathan Berg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jonathan Berg
Title: Associate Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BELHURST CLO LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BOSTON HARBOR CLO 2004-1, LTD.

by /s/ Beth Mazor
   -------------------------------------
Name: Beth Mazor
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

BUSHNELL CBNA LOAN FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Jeff Parkinson
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jeff Parkinson
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CHAMPLAIN CLO, LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CITADEL HILL 2000 LTD.

by /s/ Ken Irvine
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ken Irvine
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

CITIBANK, N.A.

by /s/ Christine M. Kanicki
   -------------------------------------
Name: Christine M. Kanicki
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

DEUTSCHE BANK AG LONDON BRANCH

by /s/ Edward Schaffer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Edward Schaffer
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Deirdre Whorton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Deirdre Whorton
Title: Assistant Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

DIVERSIFIED CREDIT PORTFOLIO LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

ESPERANCE

by /s/ Neam Ahmed
   -------------------------------------
Name: Neam Ahmed
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

FLAGSHIP CLO III

by /s/ Eric S. Meyer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eric S. Meyer
Title: Director


by /s/ Mark Rigazio
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Rigazio
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

FLAGSHIP CLO IV

by /s/ Eric S. Meyer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eric S. Meyer
Title: Director


by /s/ Mark Rigazio
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Rigazio
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

FLAGSHIP CLO V

by /s/ Eric S. Meyer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eric S. Meyer
Title: Director


by /s/ Mark Rigazio
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Rigazio
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

FLAGSHIP CLO VI

by /s/ Eric S. Meyer
   -------------------------------------
Name: Eric S. Meyer
Title: Director


by /s/ Mark Rigazio
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Rigazio
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

FOOTHILL CLO I, LTD.

by /s/ Scott P. Quigley
   -------------------------------------
Name: Scott P. Quigley
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

THE FOOTHILL GROUP, INC.

by /s/ Scott P. Quigley
   -------------------------------------
Name: Scott P. Quigley
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GALLATIN CLO II 2005-1 LTD.

by /s/ Jonathan Berg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jonathan Berg
Title: Associate Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GALLATIN FUNDING I LTD.

by /s/ Jonathan Berg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jonathan Berg
Title: Associate Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GRAYSTON CLO 2004-1 LTD.

by /s/ Jonathan Berg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jonathan Berg
Title: Associate Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

GREENWICH INTERNATIONAL, LTD.

by /s/ Brett Kibbe
   -------------------------------------
Name: Brett Kibbe
Title: Senior Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

HALCYON FUND, L.P.

by /s/ Aaron Goldberg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Aaron Goldberg
Title: Chief Financial Officer

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

HALCYON LOAN INVESTORS CLO 1, LTD.

by /s/ Aaron Goldberg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Aaron Goldberg
Title: Chief Financial Officer

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

HALCYON LOAN INVESTORS CLO II, LTD.

by /s/ Aaron Goldberg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Aaron Goldberg
Title: Chief Financial Officer

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

HALCYON STRUCTURED ASSET MANAGEMENT
CLO I LTD.

by /s/ Aaron Goldberg
   -------------------------------------
Name: Aaron Goldberg
Title: Chief Financial Officer

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

THE HARTFORD MUTUAL FUNDS, INC.

by /s/ Carlos R. Fogel
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carlos R. Fogel
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

KATONAH V, LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LAGUNA FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Kristi Milton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Kristi Milton
Title: Assistant Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LANDMARK CDO LIMITED

by /s/ David S. Jepsky
   -------------------------------------
Name: David S. Jepsky
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LANDMARK II CDO LIMITED

by /s/ David S. Jepsky
   -------------------------------------
Name: David S. Jepsky
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LANDMARK III CDO LIMITED

by /s/ David S. Jepsky
   -------------------------------------
Name: David S. Jepsky
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LANDMARK V CDO LIMITED

by /s/ David S. Jepsky
   -------------------------------------
Name: David S. Jepsky
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

LOAN FUNDING IX LLC

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MAINSTAY FLOATING RATE FUND

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MAINSTAY INCOME MANAGER FUND

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MAINSTAY VP FLOATING RATE PORTFOLIO

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MAINSTAY INCOME MANAGER FUND

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MAINSTAY VP FLOATING RATE PORTFOLIO

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MALIBU CBNA LOAN FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Jeff Parkinson
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jeff Parkinson
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.

by /s/ Donna M. Souza
   -------------------------------------
Name: Donna M. Souza
Title: Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

MOSELLE CLO S.A.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NANTUCKET CLO I LTD.

by /s/ Andrew Wigren
   -------------------------------------
Name: Andrew Wigren
Title: Portfolio Manager

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NAUTIQUE FUNDING LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Corporate Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY
CORPORATION

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NYLIM FLATIRON CLO 2003-1 LTD.

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NYLIM FLATIRON 2004-1 LTD.

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NYLIM FLATIRON 2005-1 LTD.

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NYLIM FLATIRON 2006-1 LTD.

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

NYLIM INSTITUTIONAL FLOATING RATE FUND
L.P.

by /s/ F. David Melka
   -------------------------------------
Name: F. David Melka
Title: Director

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

PINEHURST TRADING INC.

by /s/ Kristi Milton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Kristi Milton
Title: Assistant Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

SAGAMORE CLO LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

SARATOGA CLO I, LIMITED

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

STEDMAN CBNA LOAN FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Jeff Parkinson
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jeff Parkinson
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

TRUMBULL THC2 LOAN FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Jeff Parkinson
   -------------------------------------
Name: Jeff Parkinson
Title: Attorney

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

WASATCH CLO LTD.

by /s/ Thomas Ewald
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Ewald
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company's Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement Dated as of April 20, 2007

LENDER

WATERVILLE FUNDING LLC

by /s/ Kristi Milton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Kristi Milton
Title: Assistant Vice President

by
Name:
Title:

EXHIBIT 4.3

EXECUTION COPY

AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of April 20, 2007 among

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH
GOODYEAR GMBH & CO. KG
DUNLOP GMBH & CO. KG
GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A.

The Lenders Party Hereto,

J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED,
as Administrative Agent

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent

CALYON NEW YORK BRANCH
CITIBANK NA
DEUTSCHE BANK AG
GE CORPORATE BANKING EUROPE
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
KBC BANK N.V.
MORGAN STANLEY BANK
NATIXIS

                as Mandated Lead Arrangers

     J.P. MORGAN PLC,                  BNP PARIBAS,
    as Joint Bookrunner             as Joint Bookrunner
and Mandated Lead Arranger      and Mandated Lead Arranger

IMPORTANT NOTE:

EACH PARTY HERETO MUST EXECUTE THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND EACH LENDER MUST BOOK ITS LOAN AND RECEIVE ALL PAYMENTS OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. TRANSPORTING OR SENDING THE ORIGINAL OR ANY CERTIFIED COPY OF THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR ANY NOTICE OR OTHER COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING BY EMAIL OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) INTO OR FROM THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSITION OF AN AUSTRIAN STAMP DUTY ON THE CREDIT FACILITY PROVIDED FOR HEREIN, WHICH MAY BE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE PARTY WHOSE ACTIONS RESULT IN SUCH IMPOSITION. COMMUNICATIONS REFERENCING THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT SHOULD NOT BE ADDRESSED TO RECIPIENTS IN, OR SENT BY PERSONS LOCATED IN, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND PAYMENTS SHOULD NOT BE MADE TO BANK ACCOUNTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. SEE ALSO SECTION 9.20 AND A MEMORANDUM FROM AUSTRIAN COUNSEL FOR THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY WHICH IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.


[CS&M 6701-315]

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
                                    ARTICLE I

                                   Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms..............................................      1
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings.....................     55
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally............................................     55
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.....................................     55
SECTION 1.05. Currency Translation.......................................     56

                                   ARTICLE II

                                   The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Commitments................................................     56
SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.......................................     57
SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings....................................     57
SECTION 2.04. Letters of Credit..........................................     58
SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans............................................     64
SECTION 2.06. Funding of Borrowings......................................     66
SECTION 2.07. Continuation of Borrowings.................................     67
SECTION 2.08. Termination of Commitments; Reductions of Commitments......     68
SECTION 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.......................     69
SECTION 2.10. [intentionally omitted]....................................     69
SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans........................................     70
SECTION 2.12. Fees.......................................................     71
SECTION 2.13. Interest...................................................     72
SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest.................................     73
SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs............................................     73
SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments.....................................     74
SECTION 2.17. Taxes......................................................     75
SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of
                 Setoffs.................................................     76
SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.............     78
SECTION 2.20. Additional Reserve Costs...................................     79

                                   ARTICLE III

                         Representations and Warranties

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers.......................................     80
SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability..............................     80

i

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts.......................     81
SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change...........     81
SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters.......................     82
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements........................     82
SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status..................................     82
SECTION 3.08. ERISA......................................................     82
SECTION 3.09. Disclosure.................................................     82
SECTION 3.10. Subsidiaries...............................................     83
SECTION 3.11. Security Interests.........................................     83
SECTION 3.12. Use of Proceeds............................................     83

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Effective Date.............................................     84
SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event..........................................     86

                                    ARTICLE V

                              Affirmative Covenants

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information.................     87
SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults........................................     89
SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business.............................     89
SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties..................................     89
SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights.............     90
SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws.......................................     90
SECTION 5.07. Insurance..................................................     90
SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral..................................     90

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               Negative Covenants

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness.................................     93
SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments..........................     97
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from
                 Restricted Subsidiaries.................................    102
SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock.........    104
SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates.................    106
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens........................................    108
SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions..................    112
SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes........................................    113
SECTION 6.09. European J.V. Leverage Ratio...............................    114
SECTION 6.10. Sumitomo Ownership.........................................    114

ii

SECTION 6.11. German Subsidiary Matters..................................    114

                                   ARTICLE VII

                       Events of Default and CAM Exchange

SECTION 7.01. Event of Default...........................................    115
SECTION 7.02. CAM Exchange...............................................    118
SECTION 7.03. Letters of Credit..........................................    119

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                   The Agents

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                  Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices....................................................    124
SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments........................................    125
SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.........................    128
SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns.....................................    129
SECTION 9.05. Survival...................................................    134
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness...................    134
SECTION 9.07. Severability...............................................    134
SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff............................................    135
SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of
                 Process.................................................    135
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.......................................    136
SECTION 9.11. Headings...................................................    136
SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality............................................    136
SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation...................................    137
SECTION 9.14. Security Documents.........................................    137
SECTION 9.15. Collateral Agent as Joint and Several Creditor.............    138
SECTION 9.16. Conversion of Currencies...................................    138
SECTION 9.17. Dutch Act on Financial Supervision.........................    139
SECTION 9.18. Power of Attorney..........................................    141
SECTION 9.19. USA Patriot Act Notice.....................................    141
SECTION 9.20. Austrian Matters...........................................    142
SECTION 9.21. German thin capitalisation certificates....................    143

iii

SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) -- Applicable Assets of the European J.V. Schedule 1.01(b) -- Applicable Assets of German Grantors Schedule 1.01(c) -- Applicable Assets of Luxembourg Grantors Schedule 1.01(d) -- Applicable Assets of UK Grantors Schedule 1.01(e) -- Applicable Assets of French Grantors

Schedule 1.01A   -- US Consent Subsidiaries
Schedule 1.01B   -- Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness
Schedule 2.01    -- Commitments
Schedule 3.10    -- Subsidiaries
Schedule 4.01    -- Post-Effective Date Delivery Requirements
Schedule 4.01(b) -- Required Opinions
Schedule 4.01(i) -- Pledged J.V. Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.06    -- Existing Liens

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A        -- Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit B        -- Form of Continuation Request
Exhibit C-1      -- Form of Promissory Note for ABT Loans
Exhibit C-2      -- Form of Promissory Note for German Loans
Exhibit D        -- Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E-1      -- Form of Opinion of Goodyear's Outside Counsel
Exhibit E-2      -- Form of Opinion of the General Counsel, the Associate
                    General Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of Goodyear
Exhibit F        -- Form of Verification Letter
Exhibit G        -- Form of Affiliate Authorization
Exhibit H        -- Mandatory Costs Rate
Exhibit I        -- Form of Tax Certificate

iv

AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 20, 2007, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY; GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.; GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH; GOODYEAR GMBH & CO. KG; DUNLOP GMBH & CO. KG; GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A.; the LENDERS party hereto; J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as Administrative Agent; and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent.

Goodyear and the Borrowers have requested the Lenders, and the Lenders are willing, to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement to continue and modify the revolving credit facilities provided for therein to enable the Borrowers to (a) borrow ABT Loans at any time and from time to time during the ABT Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of E350,000,000 at any time outstanding, (b) borrow German Loans at any time and from time to time during the German Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of E155,000,000 at any time outstanding, (c) obtain Letters of Credit under the ABT Commitments at any time and from time to time during the ABT Availability Period in an aggregate stated amount not in excess of E50,000,000 at any time outstanding and (d) borrow Swingline Loans under the ABT Commitments at any time and from time to time during the ABT Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of E25,000,000. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrowers on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth. Letters of Credit and the proceeds of the Loans will be used for general corporate purposes of the European J.V. and the J.V. Subsidiaries.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

"ABT Availability Period" means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date of termination of all ABT Commitments.

"ABT Commitment" means, with respect to each ABT Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make ABT Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum permitted aggregate amount of such Lender's ABT Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each ABT Lender's ABT Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant


2

to which such Lender shall have assumed its ABT Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the ABT Lenders' ABT Commitments after giving effect to the transactions to be effected on the Effective Date is E350,000,000.

"ABT Credit Exposure" means, with respect to any ABT Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate of the Euro Equivalents of the outstanding principal amounts of such Lender's ABT Loans at such time, (b) such Lender's LC Exposure and (c) such Lender's Swingline Exposure.

"ABT Lender" means a Lender with an ABT Commitment or, if the ABT Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with ABT Credit Exposure.

"ABT Loan" means a Loan made pursuant to clause (a) of Section 2.01.

"ABT Obligations" means (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the ABT Loans and the Swingline Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) all payments required to be made by each Borrower hereunder in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursements of LC Disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties (including to the Collateral Agent under Section 9.15) under this Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), save in each case insofar as the same relate to, or to any Guarantee of, the German Loans or any amount payable in respect thereof, (b) the due and punctual performance of all other nonmonetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (other than the performance of obligations in respect of, or under any Guarantee in respect of, the German Loans or any amount payable in respect thereof), (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany under each Swap Agreement that shall at any time have been specified in a written notice to the Administrative Agent from the European J.V. as being included in the ABT Obligations, if such Swap Agreement (i) shall have been in effect on the Effective Date with a counterparty that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender immediately prior to the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement hereof as of the Effective Date or (ii) shall have been entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Swap Agreement was entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany arising out of or in connection with cash management or similar services that shall at any time have been designated in a written notice to the


3

Administrative Agent from the European J.V. as being included in the ABT Obligations and that are provided by a Person that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time of such designation.

"ABT Percentage" means, with respect to any ABT Lender, the percentage of the total ABT Commitments represented by such Lender's ABT Commitment. If the ABT Commitments have been terminated or expired, the ABT Percentages shall be determined based upon the ABT Commitments most recently in effect, after giving effect to any assignments.

"Additional Assets" means:

(a) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) to be used by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by Goodyear or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

(c) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary;

provided, however, that any such Restricted Subsidiary described in clauses (b) or (c) above is primarily engaged in a Permitted Business.

"Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate" means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, or the EURIBO Rate for any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros, for such Interest Period divided by (b) 1.00 minus the Statutory Reserves applicable to such Eurocurrency Borrowing.

"Administrative Agent" means JPMEL, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and its successors in such capacity.

"Administrative Questionnaire" means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

"Affiliate" means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

"Affiliate Authorization" means each Affiliate Authorization delivered by any Affiliate of a Lender to the Collateral Agent substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto.

"Affiliate Transaction" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05(a).


4

"Agents" means the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

"Amendment and Restatement Agreement" shall mean the Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated as of the date hereof among the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent.

"Applicable Assets" means (a) with respect to the European J.V., all the assets and rights of the European J.V. listed on Schedule 1.01(a), (b) with respect to any Grantor organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, all the assets and rights of such Grantor listed on Schedule 1.01(b),
(c) with respect to any Grantor organized under the laws of Luxembourg, all the assets and rights of such Grantor listed on Schedule 1.01(c), (d) with respect to any Grantor organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, all the assets and rights of such Grantor listed on Schedule 1.01(d), and (e) with respect to any Grantor organized under the laws of the Republic of France, all the assets and rights of such Grantor listed on Schedule 1.01(e).

"Applicable Secured Obligations" means (a) with respect to each Grantor organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the Federal Republic of Germany, (i) the ABT Obligations and (ii) the Guarantees of the ABT Obligations by each such Grantor under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, and (b) with respect to each Grantor organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, (i) the Obligations and (ii) the Guarantees by each such Grantor of the Obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Approved Fund" means (a) with respect to any Lender, a CLO managed by such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender and (b) with respect to any Lender that is a fund which invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in bank loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

"Arrangers" means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and BNP Paribas, as Joint Bookrunners and Mandated Lead Arrangers for the credit facilities established by this Agreement.

"Asset Disposition" means any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of sales, leases, transfers or dispositions that are part of a common plan) by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary, including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a "disposition"), of:

(a) any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors' qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary);

(b) all or substantially all the assets of any division or line of business of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary; or


5

(c) any other assets of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business of Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary;

other than, in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above,

(1) (A) a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to Goodyear or by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) a disposition by a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary or by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;

(2) for purposes of Section 6.04 only, a disposition subject to
Section 6.02;

(3) a disposition of assets with a Fair Market Value of less than $10,000,000;

(4) a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" to a Receivables Entity;

(5) a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

(6) any Specified Asset Sale.

"Assignment and Assumption" means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit D or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

"Attributable Debt" means, with respect to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the present value (computed in accordance with GAAP) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended). In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, the Attributable Debt shall be the lesser of (i) the Attributable Debt determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the Attributable Debt shall also include the amount of the penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) and (ii) the Attributable Debt determined assuming no such termination.


6

"Average Life" means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or scheduled redemption or similar payment with respect to such Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments.

"Bank Indebtedness" means all obligations under the U.S. Bank Indebtedness and European Bank Indebtedness.

"Board" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of Goodyear or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the board of directors of Goodyear.

"Borrowers" means the European J.V., GDTG, Goodyear KG, Dunlop KG, and Lux Tires.

"Borrowing" means Loans of the same Class and Type, made, converted or continued on the same date, and as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

"Borrowing Minimum" means (a) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, $5,000,000, (b) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Pounds Sterling, L5,000,000, (c) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Euros (other than a Swingline Borrowing), E5,000,000, and (d) in the case of a Swingline Borrowing, E500,000.

"Borrowing Multiple" means (a) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, $1,000,000, (b) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Pounds Sterling, L1,000,000, (c) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Euros (other than a Swingline Borrowing), E1,000,000, and (d) in the case of a Swingline Borrowing, E100,000.

"Borrowing Request" means a request by any Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto.

"Business Day" means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for general business in London, New York, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Luxembourg and (a) in relation to any date for payment or purchase of a currency other than Euros, on which banks are open for business in the principal financial center of the country of that currency, and (b) in relation to any date for payment or purchase of Euros, on which the TARGET payment system is open for the settlement of payments in Euros.

"CAM Exchange" means the exchange of the Lenders' interests provided for in Section 7.02.


7

"CAM Exchange Date" means the date on which any event referred to in paragraph (h) or (i) of Section 7.01 shall occur in respect of any Borrower.

"CAM Percentage" means, with respect to each Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the aggregate Designated Obligations owed to such Lender (whether or not at the time due and payable) and (b) the denominator shall be the aggregate Designated Obligations owed to all the Lenders (whether or not at the time due and payable).

"Capitalized Lease Obligations" means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with GAAP.

"Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such entity.

"Change in Control" means (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of Capital Stock representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Goodyear, (b) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of Goodyear by Persons who were neither (i) directors on the date hereof or nominated by the board of directors of Goodyear nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated, (c) the failure of Goodyear to own directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances), more than 50% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of, and to Control, the European J.V., or (d) the failure of Goodyear to own directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, more than 50% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of, and to Control, any of GDTG, Goodyear KG, Dunlop KG or Lux Tires.

"Change in Law" means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.15(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.

"Class" when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are ABT Loans, German


8

Loans or Swingline Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is an ABT Commitment or German Commitment.

"CLO" means any entity (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and is administered or managed by a Lender or an Affiliate of such Lender.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

"Collateral" means all the assets and rights that secure any of the Obligations pursuant to the Security Documents.

"Collateral Agent" means JPMCB, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Lenders and the other Secured Parties under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents.

"Commitment" means an ABT Commitment or a German Commitment, or any combination thereof (as the context requires).

"Consent Assets" has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Consent Subsidiary" means (i) with respect to Goodyear or any US Subsidiary, (a) any Subsidiary listed on Part I or Part II of Schedule 1.01A and
(b) any Subsidiary not on Schedule 1.01A or formed or acquired after the Effective Date in respect of which (A) the consent of any Person other than Goodyear or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Goodyear is required by applicable law or the terms of any organizational document of such Subsidiary or other agreement of such Subsidiary or any Affiliate of such Subsidiary in order for such Subsidiary to execute the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a US Guarantor (as defined under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) and perform its obligations thereunder and (B) Goodyear endeavored in good faith to obtain such consents and such consents shall not have been obtained, and (ii) with respect to the European J.V. or a J.V. Subsidiary, any J.V. Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Effective Date in respect of which (A) the consent of any Person other than Goodyear, the European J.V. or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Goodyear or the European J.V. is required by applicable law or the terms of any organizational document of such J.V. Subsidiary or other agreement of such J.V. Subsidiary or any Affiliate of such J.V. Subsidiary in order for such J.V. Subsidiary to execute the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a European Facilities Guarantor and perform its obligations thereunder, or in order for Capital Stock of such J.V. Subsidiary to be pledged under a Security Agreement, as the case may be, and (B) Goodyear and the European J.V. endeavored in good faith to obtain such consents and such consents shall not have been obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary at any time that it is a guarantor of, or has provided any collateral to secure, Indebtedness for borrowed money of Goodyear or any Borrower, and any Consent Subsidiary


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(including a Consent Subsidiary listed in Part I or Part II of Schedule 1.01A)
that at any time ceases to meet the test set forth in clause (A) shall cease to be a Consent Subsidiary. No Subsidiary shall be a Consent Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement or a Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Consolidated Coverage Ratio" as of any date of determination means the ratio of:

(1) the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC to

(2) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters;

provided, however, that:

(A) if Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period and the discharge of any other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,

(B) if Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period or if any Indebtedness is to be repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) on the date of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period and as if Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary had not earned the interest income actually earned during such period in respect of cash or Temporary Cash Investments used to repay, repurchase, defease or otherwise discharge such Indebtedness,


10

(C) if since the beginning of such period Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition, the EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition for such period or increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Indebtedness of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with respect to Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent Goodyear and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale),

(D) if since the beginning of such period Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all or substantially all of an operating unit, division or line of a business, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period, and

(E) if since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period shall have made any Asset Disposition or any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (C) or (D) above if made by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Disposition, Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day of such period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an acquisition of assets, Asset Disposition or other Investment, the amount of income, EBITDA or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations shall be determined in good faith by a responsible Financial Officer of


11

Goodyear and shall comply with the requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X, as it may be amended or replaced from time to time, promulgated by the SEC.

If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term as at the date of determination in excess of 12 months). If any Indebtedness is Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit facility and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated based on the average daily balance of such Indebtedness for the four fiscal quarters subject to the pro forma calculation.

"Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA" means, for any period, the Consolidated J.V. Net Income for such period, minus, to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated J.V. Net Income, foreign exchange currency gains for such period, and plus, without duplication, the following, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated J.V. Net Income:

(a) income tax expense of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries;

(b) Consolidated J.V. Interest Expense;

(c) depreciation expense of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries;

(d) amortization expense of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries (excluding amortization expense attributable to a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period);

(e) cash restructuring charges; provided that the aggregate amount of such cash restructuring charges incurred on or after the Effective Date that may be added back in determining Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA pursuant to this clause (e) for all periods reported on during the term of this Agreement shall not exceed E65,000,000;

(f) foreign exchange currency losses for such period; and

(g) all other noncash charges of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries (excluding any such noncash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period) less all noncash items of income of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries, in each case for such period (other than normal accruals in the ordinary course of business).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and noncash charges of, a


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Restricted J.V. Subsidiary shall be added to Consolidated J.V. Net Income to compute Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income of such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated J.V. Net Income and only if (A) a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to the European J.V. by such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary or its shareholders or (B) in the case of any Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, a corresponding amount of cash is readily procurable by the European J.V. from such Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the European J.V.) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise, provided that to the extent cash of such Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary provided the basis for including the net income of such subsidiary in Consolidated J.V. Net Income pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of "Consolidated J.V. Net Income," such cash shall not be taken into account for the purposes of determining readily procurable cash under this clause (B). Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters will be determined in Euros based upon the Exchange Rate in effect on the last day of the applicable period.

"Consolidated Interest Expense" means, for any period, the total interest expense of Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, plus, to the extent Incurred by Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries in such period but not included in such interest expense, without duplication:

(1) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest expense attributable to leases constituting part of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation;

(2) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs;

(3) capitalized interest;

(4) noncash interest expense;

(5) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges attributable to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing,

(6) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets of) Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary and such Indebtedness is in default under its terms or any payment is actually made in respect of such Guarantee;

(7) net payments made pursuant to Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees);


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(8) dividends paid in cash or Disqualified Stock in respect of (A) all Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) all Disqualified Stock of Goodyear, in each case held by Persons other than Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(9) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations; and

(10) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than Goodyear) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust;

and less, to the extent included in such total interest expense, (A) any breakage costs of Hedging Obligations terminated in connection with the Incurrence of Indebtedness on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date and the application of the net proceeds therefrom and (B) the amortization during such period of capitalized financing costs; provided, however, that for any financing consummated after the Effective Date, the aggregate amount of amortization relating to any such capitalized financing costs deducted in calculating Consolidated Interest Expense shall not exceed 5% of the aggregate amount of the financing giving rise to such capitalized financing costs.

"Consolidated J.V. Interest Expense" means, for any period, the total interest expense of the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries, plus, to the extent Incurred by the European J.V. and the Consolidated Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries in such period but not included in such interest expense, without duplication:

(1) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest expense attributable to leases constituting part of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction that does not result in a Capitalized Lease Obligation;

(2) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs;

(3) capitalized interest;

(4) noncash interest expense;

(5) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges attributable to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing,

(6) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets of) the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary and such Indebtedness is in default under its terms or any payment is actually made in respect of such Guarantee;


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(7) net payments made pursuant to Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees);

(8) dividends paid in cash or Disqualified Stock in respect of (A) all Preferred Stock of Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries and (B) all Disqualified Stock of the European J.V., in each case held by Persons other than the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;

(9) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations; and

(10) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than the European J.V.) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust;

and less, to the extent included in such total interest expense, (A) any breakage costs of Hedging Obligations terminated in connection with the Incurrence of Indebtedness on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date and the application of the net proceeds therefrom and (B) the amortization during such period of capitalized financing costs; provided, however, that for any financing consummated after the Effective Date, the aggregate amount of amortization relating to any such capitalized financing costs deducted in calculating Consolidated Interest Expense shall not exceed 5% of the aggregate amount of the financing giving rise to such capitalized financing costs.

"Consolidated J.V. Net Income" means, for any period, the net income of the European J.V. and the Consolidated J.V. Subsidiaries for such period; provided, however, that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) any net income of any Person (other than the European J.V.) if such Person is not a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the European J.V.'s equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated J.V. Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (c) below);

(2) the European J.V.'s equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated J.V. Net Income to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;


15

(b) any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by the European J.V. or a J.V. Subsidiary in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition;

(c) any net income of any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary if such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary is subject to restrictions on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the European J.V. (but, in the case of any Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, only to the extent cash equal to such net income (or a portion thereof) for such period is not readily procurable by the European J.V. from such Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary (with the amount of cash readily procurable from such Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary being determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the European J.V.) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise), except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, the European J.V.'s equity in the net income of any such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated J.V. Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary during such period to the European J.V. or another Restricted J.V. Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to another Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause); and

(2) the net loss of any such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary for such period shall not be excluded in determining such Consolidated J.V. Net Income;

(d) any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset of the European J.V. or the Consolidated J.V. Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

(e) any extraordinary gain or loss; and

(f) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

"Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the net income of Goodyear and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; provided, however, that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) any net income of any Person (other than Goodyear) if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, Goodyear's equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to Goodyear


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or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (c) below);

(2) Goodyear's equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(b) any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by Goodyear or a Subsidiary of Goodyear in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition;

(c) any net income of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to Goodyear (but, in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, only to the extent cash equal to such net income (or a portion thereof) for such period is not readily procurable by Goodyear from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (with the amount of cash readily procurable from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary being determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise), except that:

(1) subject to the limitations contained in clause (d) below, Goodyear's equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to Goodyear or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause); and

(2) the net loss of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall not be excluded in determining such Consolidated Net Income;

(d) any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset of Goodyear or its Consolidated Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

(e) any extraordinary gain or loss;

(f) the effect of the 2006 strike, as disclosed in Goodyear's filings with the SEC, which for purposes of determining Consolidated Net Income shall be deemed to be (i) for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2006, a loss of operating income of $363,000,000, and (ii) for each fiscal quarter thereafter, a loss of operating income in an amount determined by Goodyear, provided that the


17

aggregate amount of all such losses of operating income for such fiscal quarters ended after December 31, 2006, shall not exceed $250,000,000; and

(g) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 6.02 only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such dividends, repayments or transfers increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv).

"Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness" means, at any date, (a) the sum for the European J.V. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries at such date, without duplication, of (i) all Indebtedness (other than obligations in respect of Swap Agreements) that is included on the European J.V.'s consolidated balance sheet,
(ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations, (iii) all synthetic lease financings and
(iv) all Qualified Receivables Transactions, minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash and Temporary Cash Investments in excess of $100,000,000 held at such time by the European J.V. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, all determined in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of computing Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness, (A) the amount of any synthetic lease financing shall equal the amount that would be capitalized in respect of such lease if it were a Capitalized Lease Obligation, and (B) Indebtedness owing by the European J.V. or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries to Goodyear or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries shall be disregarded. For purposes of Section 6.09, Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness will be determined in Euros based upon the Exchange Rate in effect on the last day of the applicable period.

"Consolidated Revenue" means, for any period, the revenues for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP, of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of Goodyear in Goodyear's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidated Total Assets" means, at any date, the total assets, determined in accordance with GAAP, of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of Goodyear in Goodyear's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

"Consolidation" means, in the case of Goodyear, unless the context otherwise requires, the consolidation of (1) in the case of Goodyear, the accounts of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of Goodyear and (2) in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, the accounts of each Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary with those of such Restricted Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided, however, that "Consolidation" will not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary in an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. "Consolidation" means, in the case of the European J.V., unless the context otherwise requires, the consolidation of (1) in the case of the European


18

J.V., the accounts of each of the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries with those of the European J.V. and (2) in the case of a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, the accounts of each Subsidiary of such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary that is a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary with those of such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, in each case in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided, however, that "Consolidation" will not include consolidation of the accounts of any J.V. Subsidiary that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary in any such Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term "Consolidated" has a correlative meaning.

"Continuation Request" means a request by any Borrower to continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07 in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto.

"Control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. "Controlling" and "Controlled" have meanings correlative thereto.

"Credit Documents" means this Agreement, the Amendment and Restatement Agreement, the Issuing Bank Agreements, any letter of credit applications referred to in Section 2.04(a) or (b), any promissory notes delivered pursuant to Section 2.09(e) and the Security Documents.

"Credit Facilities Agreements" means the First Lien Agreement, the Second Lien Agreement and the European Facilities Agreement.

"Credit Parties" means the J.V. Loan Parties, Goodyear and the US Subsidiary Guarantors.

"Currency Agreement" means with respect to any Person any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Default" means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

"Designated Noncash Consideration" means noncash consideration received by Goodyear or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is designated by Goodyear as Designated Noncash Consideration, less the amount of cash or cash equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration, which cash and cash equivalents shall be considered Net Available Cash received as of such date and shall be applied pursuant to Section 6.04.

"Designated Obligations" means (a) with respect to ABT Loans, the Euro Equivalent of all ABT Obligations of the Credit Parties in respect of (i) the principal of and interest on the ABT Loans and (ii) commitment fees in respect of unused ABT


19

Commitments described in Section 2.12(a), in each case regardless of whether then due and payable, (b) with respect to LC Exposures, (i) the Euro Equivalent of the participations of the Lenders in the Letters of Credit and (ii) the Euro Equivalent of all ABT Obligations of the Credit Parties in respect of (A) the principal of and interest on unreimbursed LC Disbursements and (B) participation fees in respect of Letters of Credit described in Section 2.12(b), in each case regardless of whether then due and payable, (c) with respect to Swingline Exposures, (i) the ABT Obligations of the Credit Parties to the Swingline Lender in respect of interest on the Swingline Loans accrued prior to the acquisition of participations in the Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 7.02 and (ii) the participations of the Lenders in the principal of and interest on the Swingline Loans, and (d) with respect to German Loans, the Euro Equivalent of all German Obligations of the Credit Parties in respect of (i) the principal of and interest on the German Loans, and (ii) commitment fees in respect of unused German Commitments described in Section 2.12(a), in each case regardless of whether then due and payable.

"Disclosure Documents" means reports of Goodyear on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and any amendments thereto, that shall have been (i) filed with the SEC on or prior to April 5, 2007, or (ii) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission after such date and prior to the Effective Date and delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the date hereof.

"Disqualified Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event:

(a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;

(b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock convertible or exchangeable solely at the option of Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such conversion or exchange shall be deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, as applicable); or

(c) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part;

in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and (c), on or prior to 180 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an "asset sale" or "change of control" occurring prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the "asset sale" or "change of control" provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are not more favorable in any material respect to the holders of such Capital Stock than the provisions of Section 4.06 and Section 4.08 of the 2006 Indenture; provided further, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of Goodyear or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified


20

Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Goodyear in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee's termination, death or disability.

"Dunlop KG" means Dunlop GmbH & Co. KG, a partnership organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.

"EBITDA" means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus, without duplication, the following, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income:

(a) income tax expense of Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(b) Consolidated Interest Expense;

(c) depreciation expense of Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries;

(d) amortization expense of Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding amortization expense attributable to a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period);

(e) cash restructuring charges; provided that the aggregate amount of such cash restructuring charges incurred on or after the Effective Date that may be added back in determining EBITDA pursuant to this clause (e) for all periods reported on during the term of this Agreement shall not exceed $120,000,000; and

(f) all other noncash charges of Goodyear and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such noncash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period) less all noncash items of income of Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries in each case for such period (other than normal accruals in the ordinary course of business).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and noncash charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of Goodyear shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated Net Income and only if (A) a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to Goodyear by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its shareholders or (B) in the case of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, a corresponding amount of cash is readily procurable by Goodyear from such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear) pursuant to intercompany loans, repurchases of Capital Stock or otherwise, provided that to the extent cash of such Foreign Restricted Subsidiary provided the basis for including the net


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income of such Foreign Subsidiary in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause
(c) of the definition of "Consolidated Net Income," such cash shall not be taken into account for the purposes of determining readily procurable cash under this clause (B).

"EEMEA Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary (other than any J.V. Subsidiary) organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in Africa, Eastern Europe (including each of Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine) and the Middle East (including each of Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Palestine, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen).

"Effective Date" means the date on which the conditions specified in
Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

"Environmental Laws" means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the presence, the management or release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Materials or to health and safety matters.

"Environmental Liability" means all liabilities, obligations, damages, losses, claims, actions, suits, judgments, orders, fines, penalties, fees, expenses and costs (including administrative oversight costs, natural resource damages and remediation costs), whether contingent or otherwise, arising out of or relating to (a) compliance or non-compliance with any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

"ERISA Affiliate" means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with Goodyear or any Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event" means (a) any "reportable event", as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to any Plan (other than an event for which the 30 day notice period is waived or an event described in Section 4043.33 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations);
(b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) as to which a waiver has not been obtained; (c) the incurrence


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by Goodyear, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (d) the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA; (e) any event or condition, other than the Transactions, that would be materially likely to result in the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan or Multiemployer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (f) the receipt by Goodyear, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice of an intention to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (g) the incurrence by Goodyear, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (h) the receipt by Goodyear, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from Goodyear, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

"EURIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros for any Interest Period, the rate sponsored by the Banking Federation of the European Union and the Financial Markets Association and appearing on page 248 of Dow Jones Markets Service (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to Euro deposits in the Euro interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for deposits in Euros with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period; provided that in the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing, then the "EURIBO Rate" with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) at which deposits of E5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

"Euro" or "E" means the lawful currency of the member states of the European Union that have adopted a single currency in accordance with applicable law or treaty.

"Euro Equivalent" means, on any date of determination, (a) with respect to any amount in Euros, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, the equivalent in Euros of such amount, determined by the Administrative Agent using the Exchange Rate or the LC Exchange Rate, as applicable, with respect to US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, as the case may be, in effect for such amount on such date. The Euro Equivalent at any time of the amount of any Letter of Credit, LC Disbursement or Loan denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling shall be the amount most recently determined as provided in Section 1.05(b).


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"Eurocurrency", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate.

"European Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the European Facilities Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to Goodyear, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"European Facilities Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the European J.V., the other borrowers thereunder, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent, and JPMCB, as collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time.

"European J.V." means Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V., a corporation organized under the laws of The Netherlands.

"Event of Default" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.

"Exchange Rate" means, on any day, with respect to US Dollars, Pounds Sterling or any other currency in relation to Euros, the rate at which such currency may be exchanged into Euros, as set forth at approximately 12:00 noon, London time, on such day on the Reuters World Currency Page for US Dollars, Pounds Sterling or such other currency, as applicable. In the event that any such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page, the Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the European J.V. or, in the absence of such agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent, at or about 11:00 a.m., London time, on such date for the purchase of Euros for delivery two Business Days later; provided that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the European J.V., may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

"Excluded Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary with only nominal assets and no operations. No Subsidiary shall be an Excluded Subsidiary if it is a Guarantor or a Grantor under the First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or the Third Lien Collateral Agreement or a


24

Subsidiary Guarantor or Grantor Subsidiary Guarantor under the Junior Lien Indenture or the 2006 Indenture.

"Excluded Taxes" means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes or any similar tax imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (a) above and (c) (i) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States on amounts payable to a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to Section 7.02 or an assignee pursuant to a request by the European J.V. under Section 2.19(b)) at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from such Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.17(a) or (ii) any withholding tax that is imposed by the United States or any jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located on amounts payable to a Lender that is attributable to such Lender's failure to comply with
Section 2.17(e) or Section 2.17(f).

"Existing Credit Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Term Loan and Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, as amended, among Goodyear, the European J.V., GDTG, Goodyear KG, Dunlop KG, Lux Tires, the lenders party thereto, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent for the Lenders, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders, as in effect immediately prior to the effectiveness of Transactions to occur on the Effective Date and prior to its amendment and restatement in the form hereof.

"Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any asset or property, the price which could be negotiated in an arm's-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction, as such price is, unless specified otherwise in this Agreement, determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear or by the Board of Directors. Fair Market Value (other than of any asset with a public trading market) of any asset or property (or group of assets or property subject to an event giving rise to a requirement under this Agreement that "Fair Market Value" be determined) in excess of $25,000,000 shall be determined by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof.

"Financial Officer" means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or any assistant treasurer of Goodyear, or any senior vice president or higher ranking executive to whom any of the foregoing report.

"First Lien Agreement" means the Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Goodyear, certain lenders, certain issuing banks, Citicorp USA, Inc., as syndication agent, and JPMCB, as administrative


25

agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among Goodyear, the Subsidiary Guarantors thereunder, the Grantors thereunder, certain other Subsidiaries and JPMCB, as collateral agent under the First Lien Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Foreign Lender" means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any political subdivision thereof.

"Foreign Restricted J.V. Subsidiary" means any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary that is not organized under the law of The Netherlands.

"Foreign Restricted Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, other than Goodyear Canada.

"Foreign Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States or any of its territories or possessions or any political subdivision thereof.

"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States or, when reference is made to financial statements of a Person organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United States, generally accepted accounting principles in such jurisdiction, except that all determinations made under Section 6.09 shall be made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

"GDTG" means Goodyear Dunlop Tires Germany GmbH, a company organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.

"German Availability Period" means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date of termination of all German Commitments.

"German Borrowers" means GDTG, Goodyear KG and Dunlop KG.

"German Commitment" means, with respect to each German Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make German Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum permitted aggregate amount of such Lender's German Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant


26

to Section 2.08 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each German Lender's German Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its German Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the German Lenders' German Commitments is E155,000,000.

"German Credit Exposure" means, with respect to any German Lender at any time, the sum of the Euro Equivalents of such Lender's German Loans at such time.

"German Lender" means a Lender with a German Commitment or, if the German Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with German Credit Exposure.

"German Loan" means a Loan made pursuant to clause (b) of Section 2.01.

"German Obligations" means (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the German Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties (including the Collateral Agent under
Section 9.15) under this Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), save in each case insofar as the same relate to, or to any Guarantee of, the ABT Loans or any amount payable in respect thereof, (b) the due and punctual performance of all other nonmonetary obligations of the Credit Parties to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (other than the performance of obligations in respect of, or under any Guarantee in respect of, the ABT Loans or any amount payable in respect thereof), (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of any J.V. Subsidiary organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany under each Swap Agreement that shall at any time have been specified in a written notice to the Administrative Agent from the European J.V. as being included in the German Obligations if such Swap Agreement (i) shall have been in effect on the Effective Date with a counterparty that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender immediately prior to the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement hereof as of the Effective Date or (ii) shall have been entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Swap Agreement was entered into and
(d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of any J.V. Subsidiary organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany arising out of or in connection with cash management or similar services that shall at any time have been designated in a written notice to the Administrative Agent from the European J.V. as being included in the German Obligations and that are


27

provided by a Person that shall have been a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time of such designation; provided that any amount or obligation that is an ABT Obligation shall not be a German Obligation.

"German Percentage" means, with respect to any German Lender, the percentage of the total German Commitments represented by such Lender's German Commitment. If the German Commitments have been terminated or expired, the German Percentages shall be determined based upon the German Commitments most recently in effect, after giving effect to any assignments.

"GmbH" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.08(c).

"Goodyear" means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, an Ohio corporation.

"Goodyear Canada" means Goodyear Canada Inc., an Ontario corporation, and its successors and permitted assigns.

"Goodyear KG" means Goodyear GmbH & Co. KG, a partnership organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany.

"Governmental Authority" means the government of the United States, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

"Grantors" means the European J.V. and each J.V. Subsidiary that is, or is required pursuant to Section 5.08 to become, a Grantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement).

"Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or

(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);

provided, however, that the term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a


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verb has a corresponding meaning. The term "Guarantor" shall mean any Person Guaranteeing any obligation.

"Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among Goodyear, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Grantors, certain other Subsidiaries, the Lenders and the Collateral Agent, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Hazardous Materials" means (a) petroleum products and byproducts, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, chlorofluorocarbons and all other ozone-depleting substances; and (b) any pollutant or contaminant or any hazardous, toxic, radioactive or otherwise regulated chemical, material, substance or waste that is prohibited, limited or regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law.

"Hedging Obligations" of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or raw materials hedge agreement.

"Incur" means issue, assume, Guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary. The term "Incurrence" when used as a noun shall have a correlative meaning. The accretion of principal of a non-interest bearing or other discount security shall not be deemed the Incurrence of Indebtedness.

"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, without duplication:

(1) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(2) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(3) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, bankers' acceptance, bank guarantee or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit or bank guarantees securing obligations (other than obligations described in clauses (1), (2) and (5)) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit or bank guarantees are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the tenth Business Day following payment on the letter of credit or bank guarantee);


29

(4) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;

(5) all Capitalized Lease Obligations and all Attributable Debt of such Person;

(6) the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued and unpaid dividends);

(7) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of:

(A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and

(B) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(8) Hedging Obligations of such Person; and

(9) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (8) of other Persons for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, including by means of any Guarantee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the purchase by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, the term "Indebtedness" shall exclude post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing; provided, however, that, at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid within 30 days thereafter.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above; provided, however, that in the case of Indebtedness sold at a discount, the amount of such Indebtedness at any time will be the accreted value thereof at such time.

"Indemnified Taxes" means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

"Indemnitee" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03.


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"Information" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.12.

"Intellectual Property" has the meaning set forth in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Intercompany Items" means obligations owed by Goodyear or any Subsidiary to Goodyear or any other Subsidiary.

"Interest Payment Date" means (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months' duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months' duration after the first day of such Interest Period and (b) with respect to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid.

"Interest Period" means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter or ending on the same day of the week that is one or two weeks thereafter, as any Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent continuation of such Borrowing.

"Interest Rate Agreement" means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

"Investment" in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and Section 6.02:

(1) "Investment" shall include the portion (proportionate to Goodyear's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of Goodyear at the time that

such


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Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, Goodyear shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent "Investment" in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to:

(A) Goodyear's "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less

(B) the portion (proportionate to Goodyear's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

(2) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.

In the event that Goodyear sells Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary such that after giving effect to such sale, such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Restricted Subsidiary, any Investment in such Person remaining after giving effect to such sale shall be deemed to constitute an Investment made on the date of such sale of Capital Stock.

"Issuing Bank" shall mean JPMCB, BNP Paribas and KBC Bank NV, and each other financial institution that has entered into an Issuing Bank Agreement, each in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.04(i). Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates or branches of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term "Issuing Bank" shall include any such Affiliate or branch with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate or branch.

"Issuing Bank Agreement" means the issuing bank agreements entered into by JPMCB, BNP Paribas and KBC Bank NV in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement (each of which agreements shall continue in respect of this Agreement) and each other agreement in form reasonably satisfactory to the European J.V., the Administrative Agent and a financial institution pursuant to which such financial institution agrees to act as an Issuing Bank hereunder.

"JPMCB" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and its successors.

"JPMEL" means J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, and its successors.

"Junior Lien Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee.

"J.V. Equity Proceeds" means Net Cash Proceeds from issuances or sales of Capital Stock (other than to directors, officers or employees of the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary in connection with compensation or incentive arrangements) of the European J.V. after the Effective Date.


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"J.V. Loan Parties" means the European J.V. and the Subsidiary Guarantors.

"J.V. Subsidiary" means any subsidiary of the European J.V.

"KG" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.08(c).

"LC Commitment" means, as to any Issuing Bank, the maximum permitted amount of the LC Exposure that may be attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, as set forth in such Issuing Bank's Issuing Bank Agreement.

"LC Disbursement" shall mean a payment made by an Issuing Bank in respect of a Letter of Credit. The amount of any LC Disbursement made by an Issuing Bank in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling and not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (e) or (l) of
Section 2.04, as applicable.

"LC Exchange Rate" means, on any day, with respect to Euros in relation to US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, the rate at which Euros may be exchanged into such currency, as set forth at approximately 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such day on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page. In the event that any such rate does not appear on the applicable Reuters World Currency Page, the LC Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the European J.V. or, in the absence of such agreement, such LC Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent, at or about 11:00 a.m., London time, on such date for the purchase of US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, as the case may be, with Euros for delivery two Business Days later; provided that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the European J.V., may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

"LC Exposure" means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate of the Euro Equivalents of the undrawn amounts of all outstanding Letters of Credit and
(b) the aggregate of the Euro Equivalents of the amounts of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrowers at such time. The LC Exposure of any ABT Lender at any time shall be such Lender's ABT Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure.

"LC Participation Calculation Date" means, with respect to any LC Disbursement made in a currency other than Euros, (a) the date on which the Issuing Bank shall advise the Administrative Agent that it purchased with Euros the currency used to make such LC Disbursement, or (b) if the Issuing Bank shall not advise the Administrative Agent that it made such a purchase, the date on which such LC Disbursement is made.

"Lenders" means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption,


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other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term "Lender" includes the Swingline Lender.

"Letter of Credit" shall mean any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

"LIBO Rate" means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in US Dollars or in Pounds Sterling for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on the applicable page of the Dow Jones Market Service for such currency (or on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for deposits in the applicable currency with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason with respect to any such Eurocurrency Borrowing, then the "LIBO Rate" with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) at which deposits of US$5,000,000 or L5,000,000, as the case may be, and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

"Lien" means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, French delegation of claims, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, and (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset.

"Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement" means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among the Collateral Agent, Wilmington Trust Company, Goodyear and the US Subsidiary Guarantors.

"Loans" means (a) the loans made by the Lenders to any Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and (b) Swingline Loans.

"Lux Tires" means Goodyear Luxembourg Tires S.A., a societe anonyme organized under the laws of Luxembourg.

"Majority Lenders" means, at any time, Lenders having aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least a majority of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time.


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"Master Assignment Agreement" shall mean the Master Assignment and Acceptance dated as of the date hereof among the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto and JPMCB.

"Material Adverse Change" means a material adverse change in or effect on (a) the business, operations, properties, assets or financial condition (including as a result of the effects of any contingent liabilities thereon) of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, to perform obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the rights or interests of the Lenders or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents that are material to the interests of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks.

"Material Indebtedness" means Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $100,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the "principal amount" of the obligations of Goodyear or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that Goodyear or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time, calculated in accordance with the terms of such Swap Agreement.

"Material Subsidiary" means, at any time, each Subsidiary other than Subsidiaries that do not represent more than 5% for any such individual Subsidiary, or more than 10% in the aggregate for all such Subsidiaries, of either (a) Consolidated Total Assets or (b) Consolidated Revenue for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended.

"Maturity Date" means April 30, 2012.

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Multiemployer Plan" means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

"NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

"Net Available Cash" from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, in each case only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other noncash form) therefrom, in each case net of:


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(1) all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

(2) all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or other security agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or which must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition; and

(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by the seller as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the property or other assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition (but only for so long as such reserve is maintained).

"Net Cash Proceeds" means, with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, underwriters' or placement agents' fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result thereof.

"Net Intercompany Items" means, in the case of any Subsidiary, (a) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by Goodyear or any other Subsidiary to such Subsidiary minus (b) the aggregate amount of the Intercompany Items owed by such Subsidiary to Goodyear or any other Subsidiary.

"Obligations" means the ABT Obligations and the German Obligations.

"Other Taxes" means any and all present or future stamp, documentary, excise, recording, transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made under any Credit Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit Document.

"Participant" has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

"Permitted Business" means any business engaged in by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary on the Effective Date and any Related Business.


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"Permitted Encumbrances" means:

(a) (i) Liens imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being contested and (ii) deemed trusts and Liens to which the Priority Payables Reserve relates for taxes, assessments or other charges or levies that are not yet due and payable;

(b) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's, repairmen's and other Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days (or any longer grace period available under the terms of the applicable underlying obligation) or are being contested;

(c) Liens created and pledges and deposits made (including cash deposits to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit provided) in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(d) Liens created and deposits made to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business, and Liens created and deposits made prior to March 31, 2003, in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of surety bonds;

(e) judgment liens;

(f) supplier's liens in inventory, other assets supplied or accounts receivable that result from retention of title or extended retention of title arrangements arising in connection with purchases of goods in the ordinary course of business; and

(g) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property and other Liens incidental to the conduct of business or ownership of property that arise automatically by operation of law or arise in the ordinary course of business and that do not materially detract from the value of the property of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries or of the Collateral, in each case taken as a whole, or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or otherwise adversely affect in any material respect the rights or interests of the Lenders;

provided that (except as provided in clause (d) above) the term "Permitted Encumbrances" shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness for borrowed money.

"Permitted Investment" means an Investment by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary) in:

(1) Goodyear, a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary;


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(2) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(3) Temporary Cash Investments;

(4) receivables owing to Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as Goodyear or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(6) loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business of Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary;

(7) stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of disputes with customers or suppliers or debts (including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon insolvency of a debtor) created in the ordinary course of business and owing to Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments;

(8) any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non cash portion of the consideration received for an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 6.04;

(9) a Receivables Entity or any Investment by a Receivables Entity in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Transaction or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Entity is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

(10) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(11) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of Hedging Obligations otherwise permitted under Section 6.01;


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(12) any Person to the extent such Investment in such Person existed on the Effective Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds such an Investment, provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed that amount replaced, refinanced or refunded and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

(13) advances to, and Guarantees for the benefit of, customers, dealers or suppliers made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice; and

(14) any Person to the extent such Investment, when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (14) and then outstanding on the date such Investment is made, does not exceed the greater of (A) the sum of (i) $500,000,000 and (ii) any amounts under Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv)(x) that were excluded by operation of the proviso in Section 6.02(a)(3)(iv) and which excluded amounts are not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income or intended to be permitted under any of clauses (1) through (13) of this definition and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of Goodyear as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements of Goodyear have been filed with the SEC.

"Permitted J.V. Investment" means an Investment by the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary in:

(1) the European J.V., a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;

(2) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;

(3) Temporary Cash Investments;

(4) any Investment in Goodyear or any Subsidiary in the form of a transfer of assets used in or directly relating to any manufacturing process (but excluding any cash or financial asset) from a jurisdiction having higher manufacturing costs to a jurisdiction having lower manufacturing costs; provided that after giving effect to any such transfer or related series of transfers of assets having an aggregate book value in excess of $5,000,000, the aggregate book value of all assets subject to all such transfers involving assets having an aggregate book value in excess of $5,000,000 after the Effective Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;


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(5) the acquisition of any Capital Stock; provided that the aggregate consideration paid by the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries in all such acquisitions (including Indebtedness assumed by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary) shall not exceed $200,000,000 plus the aggregate amount of J.V. Equity Proceeds received after the Effective Date that shall not have been used to make other Investments of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries under this clause (5);

(6) Guarantees not otherwise permitted under Section 6.02(c) Incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices in an aggregate amount for all such Guarantees by the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries at any time outstanding not exceeding $25,000,000;

(7) Investments constituting loans or advances by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries as part of cash management consistent with past practices in an aggregate amount for all such Investments at any time outstanding not exceeding $75,000,000;

(8) Investments in Subsidiaries or Goodyear; provided that no Investment shall be made by any Credit Party in a Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party or by a J.V. Loan Party in Goodyear or a Subsidiary that is not a J.V. Loan Party pursuant to this clause (8) except Investments (A) to fund working capital needs of such Subsidiary, (B) to replace amounts available under credit facilities or other financings of such Subsidiary existing on the date hereof that shall have matured or shall have been terminated or reduced, (C) to cover losses from operations of such Subsidiary and (D) to provide funds for capital expenditures or acquisitions permitted to be made by such Subsidiary; provided further, that Capital Stock in any J.V. Subsidiary may not be transferred to any Subsidiary that is not the European J.V. or a J.V. Subsidiary;

(9) stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of disputes with customers or suppliers or debts (including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon insolvency of a debtor) created in the ordinary course of business and owing to the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments;

(10) any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non cash portion of the consideration received for an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 6.04;

(11) loans and advances to officers and employees of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;


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(12) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by the European J.V.

or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary;

(13) a Receivables Entity or any Investment by a Receivables Entity in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction in respect of accounts receivable of a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Transaction or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Entity is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;

(14) receivables owing to the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the European J.V. or any such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(15) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(16) any Person to the extent such Investments consist of Hedging Obligations otherwise permitted under Section 6.01;

(17) any Person to the extent such Investment in such Person existed on the Effective Date and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds such an Investment, provided that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed that amount replaced, refinanced or refunded and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;

(18) advances to, and Guarantees for the benefit of, customers, dealers or suppliers made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice; and

(19) Investments not permitted by any other clause of this definition in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not greater than $25,000,000.

"Person" means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.


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"Plan" means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, and in respect of which Goodyear, any Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

"Pounds Sterling" or "L" means the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.

"Preferred Stock," as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

"Principal European Subsidiary" means, any J.V. Subsidiary (other than a Borrower) organized under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, Luxembourg, the Republic of France or the United Kingdom with Total Assets having a book value in excess of $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

"Priority Payables Reserve" means, at any time, the sum, without duplication, of any deductions made pursuant to the definitions contained in the First Lien Agreement of "Additional Inventory Reserves", "Inventory Reserves", "Eligible Inventory" and "Inventory Value", and the full amount of the liabilities at such time which have a trust imposed to provide for payment thereof or a security interest, Lien or charge ranking or capable of ranking, in each case senior to or pari passu with the Liens created under the Security Documents (as defined in the First Lien Agreement) under Canadian federal, provincial, territorial, county, municipal or local law with respect to claims for goods and services taxes, sales tax, income tax, workers' compensation obligations, vacation pay or pension fund obligations.

"Purchase Money Indebtedness" means Indebtedness:

(1) consisting of the deferred purchase price of property, plant and equipment, conditional sale obligations, obligations under any title retention agreement and other obligations Incurred in connection with the acquisition, construction or improvement of such asset, in each case where the amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the greater of (A) the cost of the asset being financed and (B) the Fair Market Value of such asset; and

(2) Incurred to finance such acquisition, construction or improvement by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary of such asset;

provided, however, that such Indebtedness is Incurred within 180 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement.


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"Purchase Money Note" means a promissory note of a Receivables Entity evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear to a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction, which note:

(1) shall be repaid from cash available to the Receivables Entity, other than:

(A) amounts required to be established as reserves;

(B) amounts paid to investors in respect of interest;

(C) principal and other amounts owing to such investors; and

(D) amounts paid in connection with the purchase of newly generated receivables; and

(2) may be subordinated to the payments described in clause (A).

"Qualified Receivables Transaction" means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to:

(1) a Receivables Entity (in the case of a transfer by Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries); or

(2) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Entity);

or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all Guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable; provided, however, that the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear); and provided further, however, that no such transaction or series of transactions shall be a Qualified Receivables Transaction if any of the accounts receivable subject thereto is or would absent such transaction or series of transactions otherwise be subject to a Lien securing any European Bank Indebtedness.

The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of Goodyear or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to secure Bank Indebtedness shall not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Transaction.

"Receivables Entity" means a (a) Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Goodyear which is a Restricted Subsidiary and which is designated by the Board of Directors (as


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provided below) as a Receivables Entity or (b) another Person engaging in a Qualified Receivables Transaction with Goodyear which Person engages in the business of the financing of accounts receivable, and in either of clause (a) or (b):

(1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which

(A) is Guaranteed by Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear (excluding Guarantees of obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings);

(B) is recourse to or obligates Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings; or

(C) subjects any property or asset of Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;

(2) which is not an Affiliate of Goodyear or with which neither Goodyear nor any Subsidiary of Goodyear has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which Goodyear reasonably believes to be no less favorable to Goodyear or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of Goodyear; and

(3) to which neither Goodyear nor any Subsidiary of Goodyear has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity's financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by filing with the Administrative Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

"Reference Date" means March 12, 2004.

"Refinance" means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, including, in any such case from time to time, after the discharge of the Indebtedness being Refinanced. "Refinanced" and "Refinancing" shall have correlative meanings.

"Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that is Incurred to Refinance (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) any


44

Indebtedness of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the Effective Date or Incurred in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of Goodyear that Refinances Refinancing Indebtedness); provided, however, that:

(1) the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being Refinanced;

(2) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced;

(3) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if Incurred with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding (or that would be outstanding if the entire committed amount of any credit facility being Refinanced were fully drawn (other than any such amount that would have been prohibited from being drawn pursuant to Section 6.01) (plus fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs);

(4) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced;

(5) if Incurred by Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor, either (A) such Refinancing Indebtedness is not secured by Liens on any assets other than the assets that secured the Indebtedness being refinanced or (B) such Refinancing Indebtedness, taken together with the aggregate outstanding amount at the time of U.S. Bank Indebtedness and Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness that, in each case, constitutes Secured Indebtedness, shall not exceed $3,900,000,000; and

(6) if Incurred by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, the Refinancing Indebtedness is not secured by Liens on any assets other than the assets that secured the Indebtedness being refinanced, and any such Liens have no greater priority than the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

provided further, however, that Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include:

(A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a US Subsidiary Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness of Goodyear; or

(B) Indebtedness of Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.


45

"Register" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.

"Related Business" means any business reasonably related, ancillary or complementary to the business of Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Effective Date.

"Related Parties" means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, counsel and other advisors of such Person and such Person's Affiliates.

"Restricted J.V. Subsidiary" means any J.V. Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.

"Restricted Payment" in respect of any Person means:

(1) the declaration or payment of any dividend, any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock or any similar payment (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary) to the direct or indirect holders of its Capital Stock in their capacity as such, except (A) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or, in the case of a Restricted Subsidiary, Preferred Stock), (B) in the case of such payments by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, dividends or distributions payable to Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted Subsidiary has Capital Stock held by Persons other than Goodyear or other Restricted Subsidiaries, to such other Persons on no more than a pro rata basis), and (C) in the case of such payments by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, dividends or distributions payable to the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary has Capital Stock held by Persons other than the European J.V. or other Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries, to such other Persons on no more than a pro rata basis);

(2) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition ("Purchase") for value of any Capital Stock of Goodyear held by any Person (other than (A) in the case of such transactions by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary, such Capital Stock held by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary, and (B) in the case of such transactions by the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, such Capital Stock held by the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary) or any Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary held by any affiliate of such Person (other than (A) in the case of such transactions by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary, such Capital Stock held by a Restricted Subsidiary and (B) in the case of such transactions by the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, such Capital Stock held by


46

the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary) (other than in exchange for Capital Stock of Goodyear that is not Disqualified Stock);

(3) the Purchase for value, prior to scheduled maturity, any scheduled repayment or any scheduled sinking fund payment, of any Subordinated Obligations (other than the Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations acquired in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such Purchase; provided that the exception in this parenthetical clause shall be limited in the case of payments by the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to payments in respect of Subordinated Obligations of the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary); or

(4) any Investment (other than (A) in the case of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary, a Permitted Investment, and (B) in the case of the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary, a Permitted J.V. Investment) in any Person.

"Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of Goodyear other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

"Revolving Borrowing" shall mean a Borrowing comprising Revolving Loans.

"Revolving Commitment" means an ABT Commitment or a German Commitment.

"Revolving Credit Exposure" means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of such Lender's ABT Credit Exposure and German Credit Exposure at such time.

"Revolving Lender" means a Lender with a Revolving Commitment or, if the Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with Revolving Credit Exposure.

"Revolving Loan" means an ABT Loan or a German Loan.

"Sale/Leaseback Transaction" means an arrangement relating to property, plant and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than (i) leases between Goodyear and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) any such transaction entered into with respect to any property, plant and equipment or any improvements thereto at the time of, or within 180 days after, the acquisition or completion of construction of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements (or, if later, the commencement of commercial operation of any such


47

property, plant and equipment), as the case may be, to finance the cost of such property, plant and equipment or such improvements, as the case may be.

"SAVA" means Sava Tires, d.o.o., a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Slovenia.

"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"Second Lien Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Goodyear, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"Second Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among Goodyear, the Subsidiary Guarantors thereunder, the Grantors thereunder, certain other Subsidiaries and the collateral agent under the Second Lien Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2005, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Second Lien Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the Second Lien Agreement and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to Goodyear whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"Secured Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of Goodyear secured by a Lien. "Secured Indebtedness" of a Subsidiary has a correlative meaning.

"Secured Parties" means the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender. For purposes of Section 9.15 and each Security Document, "Secured Parties" shall also include each other Person to which is owed, as applicable, German Obligations or ABT Obligations, and which has signed an Affiliate Authorization or the Amendment and Restatement Agreement.

"Security Agreement" means any security agreement, pledge agreement, charge agreement, mortgage, debenture or similar agreement, instrument or security document, or any supplement thereto creating a Lien on any assets or rights to secure any of the Obligations or any confirmation or similar instrument in relation to such a Lien.


48

"Security Documents" means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the German security trust agreement in respect of the German Security Agreements, the Security Agreements and each other instrument or document delivered in connection with the cash collateralization of Letters of Credit or pursuant to
Section 5.08 to secure any of the Obligations.

"Senior Indebtedness" of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, means the principal of, premium (if any) and accrued and unpaid interest on (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), and fees and other amounts owing in respect of Bank Indebtedness, Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture (in the case of Goodyear) and Guarantees thereof (in the case of the US Subsidiary Guarantors) and all other Indebtedness of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, whether outstanding on the 2006 Indenture Closing Date or thereafter Incurred, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness under the 2006 Indenture or such US Subsidiary Guarantor's Guarantee thereof, as applicable; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor shall not include: (a) any obligation of Goodyear to any Subsidiary of Goodyear or of such US Subsidiary Guarantor to Goodyear or any other Subsidiary of Goodyear; (b) any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by Goodyear or such US Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (c) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including Guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities); (d) any Indebtedness or obligation of Goodyear (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness or obligation of Goodyear or such US Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, including any Subordinated Obligations (as defined in the 2006 Indenture) of Goodyear or such US Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable; (e) any obligations with respect to Capital Stock; or
(f) any Indebtedness Incurred in violation of this Agreement.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Collateral Agent" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the collateral agent under the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness Security Documents.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents" means each Indenture or other agreement or instrument providing for the issuance or setting forth the terms of any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of Goodyear that (a) is secured by Liens permitted under Section 6.06(b), but that is not secured by Liens on any additional assets, (b) constitutes Initial Junior Indebtedness or Designated Junior Obligations under and as defined in the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, and the Liens securing which are subordinated under the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement to the Liens securing the obligations under the First Lien Agreement and the Second Lien Agreement and (c) does not contain


49

provisions inconsistent with the restrictions of Schedule 1.01B. Each of Goodyear's 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2011 and its Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2011 issued on March 12, 2004, and the Indebtedness under the Third Lien Agreement are Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (a) the principal of and all premium or make-whole amounts, if any, and interest payable in respect of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, (b) any amounts payable under Guarantees of such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness by Subsidiaries and (c) all other amounts payable by Goodyear or any Subsidiary under such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Security Documents (to the extent such amounts relate to such Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness) or the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Governing Documents.

"Senior Subordinated-Lien Security Documents" means, as to any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness, the security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages and other documents creating Liens on assets of Goodyear and the US Subsidiary Guarantors to secure the applicable Senior Subordinated-Lien Obligations.

"Specified Asset Sale" means (i) the sale of all or a substantial portion of the assets and liabilities of Goodyear's Engineered Products Division or (ii) the sale of all or a portion of Goodyear's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

"Specified Jurisdiction" means The United States of America, Canada, the Federal Republic of Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, the Republic of France and the United Kingdom.

"Standard & Poor's" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Standard Securitization Undertakings" means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear which, taken as a whole, are customary in an accounts receivable transaction.

"Stated Maturity" means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of Goodyear unless such contingency has occurred). The "Stated Maturity" of the Obligations means the Maturity Date.

"Statutory Reserves" means, with respect to any currency, the aggregate of the maximum reserve, liquid asset, fee or similar requirements (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves or other requirements) established by any central bank, monetary authority, the Board or other Governmental Authority for any category of deposits or liabilities customarily used to fund loans in such currency,


50

expressed in the case of each such requirement as a decimal, provided that Statutory Reserves shall not include any such requirements of the Bank of England, the European Central Bank, the European System of Central Banks or any other monetary or other authority to the extent covered by Section 2.20. Such reserve percentages shall, in the case of US Dollar denominated Loans, include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D of the Board. Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to be subject to such reserve, liquid asset or similar requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under any applicable law, rule or regulation, including Regulation D. Statutory Reserves shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve, liquid asset or similar requirement.

"Subordinated Obligation" of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor means any Indebtedness of Goodyear or a US Subsidiary Guarantor (whether outstanding on the Effective Date or thereafter Incurred) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Obligations. "Subordinated Obligation" of the European J.V. or any Subsidiary Guarantor means any Indebtedness of the European J.V. or such Subsidiary Guarantor (whether outstanding on the Effective Date or thereafter Incurred) (a) that by its terms is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Obligations or (b) that is not Secured Indebtedness or (c) that is secured subject to an agreement subordinating its Liens to those securing the Obligations.

"subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person (the "parent") at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which are consolidated with those of the parent in the parent's consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

"Subsidiary" means any subsidiary of Goodyear (other than Tire & Wheel Assemblies, Inc. at any time when not more than 50% of the Capital Stock or 50% of the voting power are, as of such date, owned or Controlled by Goodyear).

"Subsidiary Guarantors" means (a) each Borrower (other than the European J.V.), and (b) each J.V. Subsidiary (other than a Borrower) that is, or is required to be, a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

"Swap Agreement" means any agreement in respect of any Hedging Obligations.

"Swingline Exposure" shall mean, at any time, the sum of the amounts of Swingline Loans outstanding at such time. The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any


51

time shall be such Lender's ABT Percentage of the total Swingline Exposure at such time.

"Swingline Lender" shall mean JPMCB, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.

"Swingline Loan" shall mean a Loan made by the Swingline Lender pursuant to Section 2.05.

"Swingline Rate" means, with respect to any Swingline Loan, (a) the rate at which Euro deposits with interest periods of one day are offered by JPMCB in the London interbank market at the time the Administrative Agent determines such rate on such day, divided by (b) 1.00 minus the Statutory Reserves applicable to such Swingline Loan.

"Taxes" means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

"Temporary Cash Investments" means any of the following:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof, and having, at such date of acquisition, ratings of A2 or higher from Standard & Poor's and P2 or higher from Moody's;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker's acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof and issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof which has a short-term deposit rating of A1 from Standard & Poor's and P1 from Moody's and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution described in clause (c) above;

(e) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by Standard & Poor's and Aaa by Moody's and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $3,000,000,000;


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(f) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (b) through (e) of foreign obligors, which investments or obligor have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies (and with respect to clause (e), are not required to comply with the Rule 2a-7 criteria);

(g) investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in any obligor organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States that (A) is a branch or subsidiary of a Lender or the ultimate parent company of a Lender under any of the Credit Facilities Agreements (but only if such Lender meets the ratings and capital, surplus and undivided profits requirements of such clause (c)) or (B) carries a rating at least equivalent to the rating of the sovereign nation in which it is located; and

(h) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the sovereign nation in which such Foreign Subsidiary is organized and is conducting business or issued by an agency of such sovereign nation and backed by the full faith and credit of such sovereign nation, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition, so long as the indebtedness of such sovereign nation is rated at least A by Standard & Poor's or A2 by Moody's or carries an equivalent rating from a comparable foreign rating agency, and (ii) other investments of the type and maturity described in clause (c) in obligors organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States in any country in which such Subsidiary is located, provided, however, that the investments permitted under this subclause (ii) shall be made in amounts and jurisdictions consistent with Goodyear's policies governing short-term investments.

"Third Lien Agreement" means the Third Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, certain Subsidiaries of Goodyear party thereto, certain lenders and JPMCB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"Third Lien Collateral Agreement" means the Collateral Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004, among Goodyear, the Subsidiaries of Goodyear identified therein and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent, as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein).

"Total Assets" of any Subsidiary means (a) in the case of any Subsidiary organized in a Specified Jurisdiction, (i) the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items, plus (ii) if the Net Intercompany Items of such Subsidiary shall be positive, the amount of such Net Intercompany Items; and (b) in the case of any other Subsidiary, the total assets of such Subsidiary, excluding Intercompany Items.


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"Trade Payables" means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

"Tranche" shall mean a category of Revolving Commitments and extensions of credit thereunder. For purposes hereof, each of the following composes a separate Tranche: (a) the ABT Commitments, the ABT Loans, the Letters of Credit and the Swingline Loans, taken together, and (b) the German Commitments and the German Loans.

"Transactions" means the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement in the form of this Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by Goodyear and the Borrowers of this Agreement and by Goodyear, the European J.V., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the US Subsidiary Guarantors and the Grantors, as applicable, of the other Credit Documents, the borrowing of the Loans, the obtaining and use of the Letters of Credit, the creation or continuation of the Liens and Guarantees provided for in the Security Documents and the other transactions contemplated hereby.

"2006 Indenture Closing Date" means November 21, 2006.

"2006 Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of November 21, 2006, between Goodyear and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee.

"Type", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to the basis upon which the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined. Subject to Section 2.14, the Loans and Borrowings hereunder will be "Eurocurrency" Loans and "Eurocurrency" Borrowings, as the rate of interest thereon will be determined by reference to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate.

"Unrestricted Subsidiary" means:

(a) any Subsidiary of Goodyear that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below and

(b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of Goodyear (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of Goodyear) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, Goodyear or any other Subsidiary of Goodyear that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that either:

(A) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total Consolidated assets of $1,000 or less; or


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(B) if such Subsidiary has total Consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under
Section 6.02.

The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation:

(x) (1) Goodyear could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under
Section 6.01(a) or (2) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater after giving effect to such designation than before such designation and

(y) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Any such designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by promptly filing the Administrative Agent a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Financial Officer certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

"U.S. Bank Indebtedness" means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the U.S. Credit Agreements and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto or with respect to such Refinancing Indebtedness, as amended from time to time, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to Goodyear whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

"U.S. Credit Agreements" means (i) the First Lien Agreement and (ii) the Second Lien Agreement, each as amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the original lenders or otherwise), refinanced, restructured or otherwise modified from time to time (except to the extent that any such amendment, restatement, supplement, waiver, replacement, refinancing, restructuring or other modification thereto would be prohibited by the terms of this Agreement, unless otherwise agreed to by the Majority Lenders).

"US Dollars" or "$" refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

"US Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.

"US Subsidiary Guarantors" means each US Subsidiary (other than the Excluded Subsidiaries and the Consent Subsidiaries).

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean a subsidiary of such Person of which securities (except for directors' qualifying shares) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the Capital Stock are, at the time any determination is being made, owned, controlled or held by such Person or one or more


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wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Withdrawal Liability" means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., an "ABT Loan") or by Type (e.g., a "Eurocurrency Loan") or by Class and Type (e.g., a "Eurocurrency ABT Loan"). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., an "ABT Borrowing") or by Type (e.g., a "Eurocurrency Borrowing") or by Class and Type (e.g., a "Eurocurrency ABT Borrowing").

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words "include", "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation". The word "will" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word "shall". Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person's successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such subsidiaries, (c) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder", and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the European J.V. notifies the Administrative Agent that the European J.V. requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the European J.V. and Goodyear that the Majority Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.


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SECTION 1.05. Currency Translation. (a) [intentionally omitted]

(b) (i) The Administrative Agent shall determine the Euro Equivalent of any Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling as of the date of the issuance thereof and as of each subsequent date on which such Letter of Credit shall be renewed or extended or the stated amount of such Letter of Credit shall be increased, in each case using the Exchange Rate for the applicable currency in relation to Euros in effect on the date of determination, and each such amount shall be the Euro Equivalent of such Letter of Credit until the next required calculation thereof pursuant to this Section 1.05(b)(i). The Administrative Agent shall in addition determine the Euro Equivalent of any Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling as of the CAM Exchange Date as set forth in Section 7.03.

(ii) The Administrative Agent shall determine the Euro Equivalent of any Borrowing denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling as of the date of the commencement of the initial Interest Period therefor and as of the date of the commencement of each subsequent Interest Period therefor, in each case using the Exchange Rate for the applicable currency in relation to Euros in effect on the date that is three Business Days prior to the date on which the applicable Interest Period shall commence, and each such amount shall be the Euro Equivalent of such Borrowing until the next required calculation thereof pursuant to this Section 1.05(b)(ii). The Administrative Agent shall in addition determine the Euro Equivalent of any Borrowing denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling as of the CAM Exchange Date as set forth in Section 7.02.

(iii) The Euro Equivalent of any LC Disbursement made by any Issuing Bank in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling and not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower shall be determined as set forth in paragraphs (e) or (l) of Section 2.04, as applicable. In addition, the Euro Equivalent of the LC Exposures shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (j) of Section 2.04, at the time and in the circumstances specified therein.

(iv) The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers, the applicable Lenders and the applicable Issuing Bank of each calculation of the Euro Equivalent of each Letter of Credit, Borrowing and LC Disbursement.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (a) each ABT Lender agrees to make ABT Loans to any Borrower from time to time during the ABT Availability Period in Euros, US Dollars or Pounds Sterling in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender's ABT Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender's ABT Commitment, (ii) the aggregate of the Euro Equivalents of the principal amounts of ABT Borrowings denominated in Pounds Sterling exceeding E50,000,000 or (iii) the portion of the aggregate outstanding ABT Credit Exposures represented by ABT Loans and Swingline Loans to, Letters of Credit for the account of,


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and LC Disbursements owing by the European J.V. and Lux Tires exceeding E195,000,000, and (b) each German Lender agrees to make German Loans to the German Borrowers from time to time during the German Availability Period in Euros or US Dollars in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in such Lender's German Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender's German Commitment. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender's failure to make Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section 2.14, each Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurocurrency Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the relevant Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and not less than the Borrowing Minimum. Borrowings of more than one Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 20 Eurocurrency Borrowings outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request, or to elect to continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the applicable Borrower, or the European J.V. on behalf of such Borrower, shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telecopy (promptly followed by telephonic confirmation of such request) not later than 2:00 p.m., London time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrower requesting such Borrowing (or on whose behalf the European J.V. is requesting such Borrowing);

(ii) whether the requested Borrowing is to be an ABT Borrowing or a German Borrowing;

(iii) the aggregate amount and currency of the requested Borrowing;


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(iv) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(v) the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period"; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower's account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.06.

If no currency is specified with respect to any requested Borrowing, then the requested Borrower shall be deemed to have selected Euros. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Borrowing, then the relevant Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender's Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04. Letters of Credit. (a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each of the Borrowers may request the issuance (or the amendment, renewal or extension) of Letters of Credit denominated in US Dollars, Euros or Pounds Sterling for its own account, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the ABT Availability Period. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by any Borrower to, or entered into by any Borrower with, any Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the applicable Borrower, or the European J.V. on behalf of such Borrower, shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank) to an Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount and currency of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by any Issuing Bank, the applicable Borrower, or the European J.V. on behalf of such Borrower, also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank's standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit; provided that any provisions in any such letter of credit application that create Liens securing the obligations of the Borrower thereunder or that are inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement shall be of no force or effect. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of


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each Letter of Credit the applicable Borrower and the European J.V. shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, (i) the aggregate amount of the ABT Credit Exposures shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the ABT Commitments, (ii) the LC Exposure shall not exceed E50,000,000, (iii) the portion of the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by any Issuing Bank shall not exceed the LC Commitment of such Issuing Bank, and (iv) the portion of the aggregate outstanding ABT Credit Exposures represented by ABT Loans and Swingline Loans to, Letters of Credit for the account of, and LC Disbursements owing by the European J.V. and Lux Tires shall not exceed E195,000,000. The Administrative Agent agrees, at the request of any Issuing Bank, to provide information to such Issuing Bank as to the aggregate amount of the ABT Credit Exposures, the LC Exposures and the ABT Commitments.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and
(ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date. Any Letter of Credit may provide by its terms that it may be extended for additional successive one-year periods on terms reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank (but subject to the proviso in the next sentence). Any Letter of Credit providing for automatic extension shall be extended upon the then current expiration date without any further action by any Person unless the applicable Issuing Bank shall have given notice to the applicable beneficiary (with a copy to the applicable Borrower) of the election by such Issuing Bank not to extend such Letter of Credit, such notice to be given not fewer than 60 days prior to the then current expiration date of such Letter of Credit, provided that no Letter of Credit may be extended automatically or otherwise beyond the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.

(d) Participations. Effective with respect to each Letter of Credit (and each amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) upon the issuance (or increase) thereof, and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Lenders, each Issuing Bank hereby grants to each ABT Lender, and each ABT Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in each Letter of Credit equal to such Lender's ABT Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each ABT Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, such Lender's ABT Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or such Lender's ABT Applicable Percentage of any reimbursement payment in respect of an LC Disbursement required to be refunded to any Borrower for any reason (or if such LC Disbursement or reimbursement payment was made in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, the Euro Equivalent thereof using the LC Exchange Rate in effect on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date). Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter


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of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or any reduction of its ABT Commitment or the aggregate amount of the ABT Commitments.

(e) Reimbursement. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement, in the currency in which such LC Disbursement is made, not later than 1:30 p.m., London time, on the second Business Day following the date on which such Borrower or the European J.V. shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement; provided that, if such LC Disbursement is denominated in Euros and is at least equal to the Borrowing Minimum for Swingline Loans but not greater than the amount then available to be borrowed as a Swingline Borrowing for the purposes of this Section 2.04(e), unless the applicable Borrower, or the European J.V. on its behalf, shall have notified the Administrative Agent to the contrary not later than 10:00 a.m., London time, on the Business Day next following the date on which such Borrower or the European J.V. shall have been notified of such LC Disbursement, the applicable Borrower will be deemed to have requested in accordance with Section 2.05 that such payment be financed with a Swingline Borrowing on such Business Day in an equivalent amount and, to the extent the condition precedent to such Swingline Borrowing set forth in Section 4.02(b) is satisfied, such Borrower's obligation to make such payment shall be discharged with the proceeds of the requested Swingline Borrowing. If the applicable Borrower fails to make such payment when due and such Borrower is not entitled to make a Swingline Borrowing in the amount of such payment, (A) if such payment relates to a Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, automatically and with no further action required, the obligation of such Borrower to reimburse the applicable LC Disbursement shall be permanently converted into an obligation to reimburse the Euro Equivalent, calculated using the LC Exchange Rates on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date, of such LC Disbursement and (B) in the case of each LC Disbursement, the Administrative Agent shall notify each ABT Lender of such LC Disbursement, the Euro Equivalent of the payment then due from such Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender's ABT Applicable Percentage thereof, and each ABT Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent on the date such notice is received its ABT Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from such Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to ABT Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the ABT Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the ABT Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from a Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that ABT Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. No payment made by an ABT Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse any Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of Swingline Loans as contemplated above) shall constitute a Loan or relieve the applicable Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement. If the reimbursement by a Borrower of, or obligation to reimburse, any amounts in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling would subject the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender to any stamp duty,


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ad valorem charge or similar tax that would not be payable if such reimbursement were made or required to be made in Euros, such Borrower shall, at its option, either (x) pay the amount of any such tax requested by the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or Lender or (y) reimburse in Euros each LC Disbursement made in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling, in an amount equal to the Euro Equivalent, calculated using the applicable LC Exchange Rate on the date such LC Disbursement is reimbursed (or on the applicable LC Participation Calculation Date, if such date shall have occurred), of such LC Disbursement.

(f) Obligations Absolute. Each Borrower's obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by any Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, (iv) any claim or defense against the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated hereby or any unrelated transactions (including the underlying transaction between any Borrower or any J.V. Subsidiary and the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit),
(v) the occurrence of any Default or (vi) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense against, or provide a right of setoff against, any Borrower's obligations hereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, or any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Banks; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse any Issuing Bank from liability to a Borrower to the extent of any damages suffered by such Borrower or any Lender that are caused by such Issuing Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, acting in good faith, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.


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(g) Disbursement Procedures. Each Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. Each Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not (i) relieve such Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement or (ii) relieve any Lender's obligation to acquire participations as required pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.04.

(h) Interim Interest. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the applicable Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, (i) in the case of any LC Disbursement denominated in Euros, and at all times following the conversion to Euros of an LC Disbursement made in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling pursuant to paragraph (e) or (l) of this Section, at the Swingline Rate plus 2.00% per annum, (ii) in the case of any LC Disbursement denominated in US Dollars, at all times prior to its conversion to Euros pursuant to paragraph (e) or (l) of this Section, at the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the First Lien Agreement) plus 2.00% per annum, and (iii) in the case of any LC Disbursement denominated in Pounds Sterling, at all times prior to its conversion to Euros pursuant to paragraph
(e) or (l) of this Section, a rate per annum reasonably determined by the applicable Issuing Bank (which determination will be conclusive absent manifest error) to represent its cost of funds plus 2.00% per annum; provided that, if the applicable Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.13(b) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of such Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the accounts of the ABT Lenders to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of the Issuing Bank. Each Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the European J.V., the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of such Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the applicable Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.12(b). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of such Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term "Issuing Bank" shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of any Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an


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Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.

(j) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the earlier of (i) the third Business Day after the European J.V. shall receive notice from the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph and (ii) the date on which the maturity of the Loans shall be accelerated or the ABT Commitments terminated, the Borrowers shall deposit in an account or accounts with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (ii) the aggregate amount of all unreimbursed LC Disbursements and all interest accrued and unpaid thereon. Amounts payable under the preceding sentence in respect of any Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement shall be payable in the currency of such Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement, except that LC Disbursements in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling in respect of which the applicable Borrower's reimbursement obligations have been converted to obligations in Euros as provided in paragraph
(e) above and interest accrued thereon shall be payable in Euros. The obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to any Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of Article VII. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account or accounts. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investment shall be in Temporary Cash Investments and shall be made in the discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrowers' risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account or accounts. Moneys in such account or accounts shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Lenders with LC Exposures representing more than 50% of the LC Exposures and the Issuing Banks with outstanding Letters of Credit), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement. If the Borrowers are required to provide an amount of cash collateral under this paragraph, then (1) if the maturity of the Loans has not been accelerated and the LC Exposure shall be reduced to an amount below the amount so deposited, the Administrative Agent will return to the Borrowers any excess of the amount so deposited over the LC Exposure and (2) such amount (to the extent not applied as provided above in this paragraph) shall be returned to the Borrowers within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.

(k) Issuing Bank Reports. Unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank shall report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on or prior to each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank issues, amends, renews or


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extends any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, and the currency and aggregate face amount of the Letters of Credit issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and whether the amount thereof shall have changed), it being understood that such Issuing Bank shall not effect any issuance, renewal, extension or amendment resulting in an increase in the amount of any Letter of Credit without first obtaining written confirmation from the Administrative Agent that such increase is then permitted under this Agreement, (ii) on each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank makes any LC Disbursement, the date, currency and amount of such LC Disbursement,
(iii) on any Business Day on which any Borrower fails to reimburse an LC Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such Issuing Bank on such day, the date of such failure and the currency and amount of such LC Disbursement and
(iv) on any other Business Day, such other information as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request as to the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.

(l) Conversion. In the event that the Loans become immediately due and payable on any date pursuant to Article VII, all amounts (i) that the Borrowers are at the time or become thereafter required to reimburse or otherwise pay to the Administrative Agent in respect of LC Disbursements made under any Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling (other than amounts in respect of which the Borrowers have deposited cash collateral, if such cash collateral was deposited in the applicable currency), (ii) that the Lenders are at the time or become thereafter required to pay to the Administrative Agent (and the Administrative Agent is at the time or becomes thereafter required to distribute to the applicable Issuing Bank) pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
Section in respect of unreimbursed LC Disbursements made under any Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling and (iii) of each Lender's participation in any Letter of Credit denominated in US Dollars or Pounds Sterling under which an LC Disbursement has been made shall, automatically and with no further action required, be converted into the Euro Equivalent, calculated using the LC Exchange Rates on such date (or in the case of any LC Disbursement made after such date, on the date such LC Disbursement is made), of such amounts. On and after such conversion, all amounts accruing and owed to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in respect of the obligations described in this paragraph shall accrue and be payable in Euros at the rates otherwise applicable hereunder.

SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make Swingline Loans to the Borrowers from time to time during the ABT Availability Period in Euros in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding E25,000,000, or, for the purposes of a Swingline Borrowing to reimburse an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.04(e), exceeding E50,000,000, (ii) the aggregate amount of the ABT Credit Exposures exceeding the aggregate amount of the ABT Commitments, or (iii) the portion of the aggregate outstanding ABT Credit Exposures represented by ABT Loans and Swingline Loans to, Letters of Credit for the account of, and LC Disbursements owing by the European J.V. and Lux Tires exceeding E195,000,000, provided that the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding


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Swingline Loan. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Swingline Loans.

(b) To request a Swingline Loan, a Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender of such request by telephone (confirmed by telecopy), not later than 11:00 a.m., London time, on the day of such proposed Swingline Loan; provided that if at any time an LC Disbursement denominated in Euros shall be made in an amount at least equal to the Borrowing Minimum for Swingline Loans but not greater than the amount then available to be borrowed as a Swingline Borrowing for purposes of Section 2.04(e), a notice of a Swingline Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of such LC Disbursement shall be deemed to have been timely given as contemplated by Section 2.04(e) unless the applicable Borrower, or the European J.V. on behalf of such Borrower, shall have given notice to the contrary to the Administrative Agent, or shall have repaid such LC Disbursement, not later than 10:00 a.m., London time, on the Business Day next following the date on which such Borrower or the European J.V. shall have been notified of such LC Disbursement. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the applicable Borrower or by the European J.V. on behalf of such Borrower. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and the amount of the requested Swingline Loan, which shall be in an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and not less than the Borrowing Minimum. The Administrative Agent will promptly advise the Swingline Lender of any such notice received from a Borrower. The Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan to be made by it available to the applicable Borrower by means of a credit to an account of such Borrower maintained with the Swingline Lender by 3:00 p.m., London time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.

(c) The Swingline Lender may, by written notice given to the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon, London time, on any Business Day (each date on which such notice is given, a "Notice Date") require the ABT Lenders to acquire participations on the second Business Day after the Notice Date in all or a portion of the outstanding Swingline Loans, and such Swingline Loans shall be continued on the second Business Day after the Notice Date as a Eurocurrency Borrowing having an Interest Period of one week's duration; provided that the Swingline Lender shall not give such notice to the Administrative Agent unless it shall have first given the applicable Borrower notice by 2:00 p.m., London time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Notice Date of its intent to give such notice to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower shall not have given the Swingline Lender notice by 9:00
a.m., London time, on the Notice Date that it agrees to repay such Swingline Loans on or prior to the second Business Day after the Notice Date. Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which ABT Lenders will participate. Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent will give notice thereof to each ABT Lender, specifying in such notice such Lender's ABT Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Swingline Loans. Each ABT Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Lender's ABT Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Swingline


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Loans. Each ABT Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each ABT Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the ABT Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the ABT Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the Administrative Agent and not to the Swingline Lender. Any amounts received by the Swingline Lender from the applicable Borrower (or other party on behalf of such Borrower) in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by the Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative Agent; any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the ABT Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph and to the Swingline Lender, as their interests may appear, provided that any such payment so remitted shall be repaid to the Swingline Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, if and to the extent such payment is required to be refunded to the applicable Borrower for any reason. The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the applicable Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.

SECTION 2.06. Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan) to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:30 p.m., London time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the relevant Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account designated by such Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request (which account, in the case of Lux Tires, shall be an account held by Lux Tires outside of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg); provided that Swingline Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.04(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent will transfer the applicable funds to the applicable Borrower by 2:00 p.m., London time, that have been transferred by Lenders to the Administrative Agent in respect of Loans made by such Lenders on the proposed date of a Borrowing.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender's share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the relevant Borrower a corresponding amount. In such


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event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and such Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the subject Loan. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender's Loan included in such Borrowing. It is agreed that no payment by any Borrower under this paragraph will be subject to any break-funding payment under
Section 2.16.

SECTION 2.07. Continuation of Borrowings. (a) Each Revolving Borrowing shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the relevant Borrower may elect to continue such Borrowing, and may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The relevant Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make a continuation pursuant to this Section, the European J.V. on behalf of the applicable Borrower, shall notify the Administrative Agent of such continuation by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03. Each such telephonic Continuation Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Continuation Request signed by the European J.V. on behalf of the applicable Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Continuation Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Continuation Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing
(in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Continuation Request, which shall be a Business Day; and

(iii) the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period".

If any such Continuation Request does not specify an Interest Period, then the relevant Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month's duration.


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(d) Promptly following receipt of a Continuation Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender's portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the relevant Borrower fails to deliver a timely Continuation Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing on or prior to the third Business Day preceding the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto (and does not by such time notify the Administrative Agent that it intends to prepay such Eurocurrency Borrowing at the end of such Interest Period), then such Borrowing shall be repaid at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Majority Lenders, so notifies the European J.V., then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be continued at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month's duration.

SECTION 2.08. Termination of Commitments; Reductions of Commitments.
(a) Unless previously terminated, the Revolving Commitments and each LC Commitment shall terminate on the Maturity Date.

(b) The European J.V. may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Revolving Commitments of any Tranche; provided that (i) each reduction of such Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of E1,000,000 and not less than E5,000,000, (ii) the European J.V. shall not terminate or reduce the ABT Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the ABT Loans in accordance with Section 2.11, the aggregate amount of the ABT Credit Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of the ABT Commitments and (iii) the European J.V. shall not terminate or reduce the German Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the German Loans in accordance with Section 2.11, the aggregate amount of the German Credit Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of the German Commitments.

(c) The European J.V. shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments of any Tranche under paragraph
(b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the European J.V. pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of all the Revolving Commitments under any Tranche delivered by the European J.V. may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities or financings, in which case such notice may be revoked by the European J.V. (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments of any Tranche shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments of any Tranche shall be made ratably among the applicable Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of such Tranche.


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SECTION 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) Each Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Borrowing of such Borrower on the Maturity Date and (ii) to the Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Maturity Date and the 10th Business Day after such Swingline Loan is made; provided, however, that on each date that an ABT Borrowing is made, the Borrowers shall repay all Swingline Loans that are outstanding on the date such ABT Borrowing is made. The Borrowers will repay the principal amount of each Loan and the accrued interest thereon in the currency of such Loan.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made or held by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender's share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph
(b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein (including any failure to record the making or repayment of any Loan) shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or prevent any Borrower's obligations in respect of Loans from being discharged to the extent of amounts actually paid in respect thereof.

(e) Any Lender may request that Loans of any Class made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, each Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit C-1 hereto, in the case of ABT Loans, or Exhibit C-2 hereto, in the case of German Loans. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

SECTION 2.10. [intentionally omitted]


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SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans. (a) Any Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of such Borrower in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section.

(b) In the event and on each occasion that the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the total Revolving Commitments, or the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures under any Tranche exceeds the sum of the Commitments under such Tranche, the European J.V. shall (and/or shall cause other Borrowers to) prepay Revolving Borrowings, or Revolving Borrowings of the applicable Tranche, in an aggregate amount equal to such excess, and in the event that after such prepayment of Borrowings any such excess shall remain, the European J.V. shall (and/or shall cause other Borrowers to) deposit cash in an amount equal to such excess as collateral for the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers in respect of Letters of Credit. Any cash so deposited (and any cash previously deposited pursuant to this paragraph) with the Administrative Agent shall be held in an account over which the Administrative Agent shall have dominion and control to the exclusion of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, including the exclusive right of withdrawal. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investment shall be in Temporary Cash Investments and shall be made in the discretion of the Administrative Agent (or, at any time when no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, shall be made at the direction of the European J.V.) and at the Borrowers' risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse each Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of the Majority Lenders), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement. If the Borrowers have provided cash collateral to secure the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers in respect of Letters of Credit, then, so long as no Event of Default shall exist, such cash collateral shall be released to the Borrowers if so requested by the European J.V. at any time if and to the extent that, after giving effect to such release, the aggregate amount of the ABT Credit Exposures would not exceed the aggregate amount of the ABT Commitments.

(c) Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment of Borrowings hereunder, the European J.V. shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section.

(d) The European J.V. shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder not later than 3:00 p.m., London time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment; provided that (i) if the Borrowers shall be required to make any prepayment hereunder by reason of Section 2.11(b), such notice shall be delivered not later than the time at which such prepayment is made and (ii) in the case of a prepayment of a Swingline Loan, such notice shall be delivered not later than 12:00 noon, London time, on the date of prepayment. Each such


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notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Revolving Commitments under any Tranche as contemplated by
Section 2.08, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.08. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing (other than pursuant to Section 2.11(b)) shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing as provided in
Section 2.02. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.13.

SECTION 2.12. Fees. (a) The European J.V. agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.625% per annum on the daily unused amount of each Revolving Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which such Revolving Commitment terminates. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). For purposes of computing commitment fees with respect to Revolving Commitments, an ABT Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding ABT Loans and LC Exposure of such Lender (but not the Swingline Exposure of such Lender, which shall be disregarded for such purpose prior to the acquisition by such Lender of a participation therein pursuant to Section 2.05(c)).

(b) The European J.V. agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each ABT Lender, a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the rate of 2.00% per annum on the average daily amount of such Lender's LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender's ABT Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate or rates per annum separately agreed upon between Goodyear and such Issuing Bank on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure
(excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date the LC Commitment of such Issuing Bank is reduced to zero and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, as well as such Issuing Bank's standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third


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Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the ABT Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the ABT Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days (or, in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in Pounds Sterling, 365 days) and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(c) Goodyear agrees to pay (or to cause the European J.V. to pay) to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between Goodyear and the Administrative Agent.

(d) All fees and other amounts payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the Issuing Banks, in the case of fees payable to them) for distribution, where applicable, to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.13. Interest. (a) The Revolving Loans comprising each Revolving Borrowing shall bear interest at the applicable Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate plus 2.00% per annum. Swingline Loans shall bear interest at the Swingline Rate plus 2.00% per annum.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2.00% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2.00% plus the interest rate that would have applied had such amount, during the period of non-payment, constituted a Loan in the currency of the overdue amount for successive Interest Periods of one month's duration.

(c) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Revolving Commitments of the applicable Tranche; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section shall be payable on demand, and (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment.

(d) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest on Loans denominated in Pounds Sterling shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days, and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Adjusted


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Eurocurrency Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Majority Lenders that the applicable Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or any Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof (an "Unavailability Notice") to the European J.V. and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the European J.V. and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, the rate of interest that shall apply to such Borrowing shall be such rate as the Administrative Agent shall determine adequately and fairly reflects the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period plus 2.00%. If an Unavailability Notice is delivered in respect of any Borrowing, the applicable Borrower may elect by notice to the Administrative Agent to revoke its request that such Borrowing be made or continued, in which event Section 2.16 shall not apply (except that Lenders shall be entitled to receive their actual out-of-pocket losses, costs and expenses, if any, in connection with such Borrowing not being made or continued).

SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate) or any Issuing Bank; or

(ii) impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or such Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing Bank hereunder (whether


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of principal, interest or otherwise) in each case by an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to be material, then the applicable Borrower (being the Borrower in respect of the affected Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit) will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender or any Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has had or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's capital or on the capital of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company, if any, in each case by an amount deemed by such Lender or such Issuing Bank to be material as a consequence of this Agreement or the Commitment of such Lender or the Loans or participations in Letters of Credit held by such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company would have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's policies and the policies of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the applicable Borrower (being the Borrower in respect of the affected Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit) will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the European J.V. The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the European J.V. in good faith.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank notifies the European J.V. of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender's or such Issuing Bank's intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Loan on the date specified in any


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notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.11(d) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (c) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the European J.V. pursuant to Section 2.19 or the CAM Exchange, then, in any such event, the Borrower of such Loan shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for deposits in the applicable currency and of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the London interbank market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this
Section shall be delivered to the European J.V. The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof, unless such amount is being contested by the European J.V. in good faith.

SECTION 2.17. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Borrower or any other Credit Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions of such Taxes (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made (and such Borrower or such Credit Party shall pay or Goodyear shall cause such Credit Party to pay such increased amount), (ii) such Borrower or such other Credit Party shall make such deductions and (iii) such Borrower or such other Credit Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(b) In addition, the Borrowers shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(c) The relevant Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender and each Lender within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender or such Lender, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of such Borrower or any other Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to


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amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the European J.V. by a Lender, or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by any Borrower or any other Credit Party to a Governmental Authority, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of United States withholding tax under any treaty to which the United States is a party with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the European J.V. (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time such Foreign Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the European J.V. as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate; provided that such Foreign Lender has received written notice from the European J.V. advising it of the availability of such exemption or reduction and supplying all applicable documentation; and provided further that no such written notice shall be required with respect to the applicable IRS Form W-8 a Foreign Lender is required to deliver to Goodyear to permit payments to be made without withholding of U.S. Federal income tax (or at a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax).

(f) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from withholding tax under the law of any jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or under any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the European J.V. for the account of the relevant Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time such Lender first becomes a party to this Agreement and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the European J.V. as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate; provided that such Lender has received written notice from the European J.V. advising it of the availability of such exemption or reduction and supplying all applicable documentation.

SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs. (a) Except as required or permitted under Section 2.06, 2.15, 2.16, 2.17, 2.19 or 9.03, each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing or of any LC Disbursement, each payment of interest on the Loans, each payment of fees (other than fees payable to the Issuing Banks), each reduction of the Commitments and each refinancing of any Borrowing with a Borrowing of any Type, shall be allocated pro


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rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments (or, if such Commitments shall have expired or been terminated, in accordance with the respective principal amounts of their outstanding Loans or LC Exposures). Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender's portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender's percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole Euro amount.

(b) The relevant Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.15, 2.16 or 2.17 or otherwise) prior to 1:00 p.m., London time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, counterclaim or other deduction. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account specified by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or, in any such case, to such other account as the Administrative Agent shall from time to time specify in a notice delivered to the European J.V., except payments to be made directly to an Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17, 2.19 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person in appropriate ratable shares to the appropriate recipient or recipients promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Euros, except as otherwise expressly provided. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(c) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied
(i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.

(d) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans or participations in LC


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Disbursements or Swingline Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans. If any such participations are purchased pursuant to the preceding sentence and all or any portion of the payments giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest. The provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in its Commitment or any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the European J.V. or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law and under this Agreement, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the European J.V. prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the relevant Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, and to pay interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount shall have been distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to or recovery by the Administrative Agent, at a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder for the account of the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender's obligations in respect of such payment until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15 or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to


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designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.17, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The European J.V. hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if any Credit Party is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, or if any Lender shall become the subject of any insolvency or similar proceeding or filing or default in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the European J.V. may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the European J.V. shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee or the Borrowers, as the case may be and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.15 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.17, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. If any Lender shall become the subject of any insolvency or similar proceeding or filing, then the European J.V., if requested to do so by any Issuing Bank, shall use commercially reasonable efforts (which shall not include the payment of any compensation) to identify an assignee willing to purchase and assume the interests, rights and obligations of such Lender under this Agreement and to require such Lender to assign and delegate all such interests, rights and obligations to such assignee in accordance with the preceding sentence.

SECTION 2.20. Additional Reserve Costs. (a) If and so long as any Lender is required to make special deposits with the Bank of England, to maintain reserve asset ratios or to pay fees, in each case in respect of such Lender's Loans, such Lender may require the relevant Borrower to pay, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on each of such Loans, additional interest on such Loans at a rate per annum equal to the Mandatory Costs Rate calculated in accordance with the formula and in the manner set forth in Exhibit H hereto, provided that no Lender may request the payment of any amount under this paragraph to the extent resulting from a requirement imposed (other than as provided in Section 2.15) on such Lender by any Governmental Authority (and not on Lenders or any class of Lenders generally) in respect of a concern expressed by such Governmental Authority with such Lender specifically, including with respect to its financial health.


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(b) If and so long as any Lender is required to comply with reserve assets, liquidity, cash margin or other requirements of any monetary or other authority (including any such requirement imposed by the European Central Bank or the European System of Central Banks, but excluding requirements reflected in the Mandatory Costs Rate) in respect of any of such Lender's Loans such Lender may require the relevant Borrower to pay, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on each of such Lender's Loans subject to such requirements, additional interest on such Loans at a rate per annum specified by such Lender to be the cost to such Lender of complying with such requirements in relation to such Loans, provided that no Lender may request the payment of any amount under this paragraph to the extent resulting from a requirement imposed (other than as provided in Section 2.15) on such Lender by any Governmental Authority (and not on Lenders or any class of Lenders generally) in respect of a concern expressed by such Governmental Authority with such Lender specifically, including with respect to its financial health.

(c) Any additional interest owed pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) above shall be determined by the relevant Lender, acting in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and notified to the relevant Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least five Business Days before each date on which interest is payable for the relevant Loans, and such additional interest so notified to the relevant Borrower by such Lender shall be payable to such Lender on each date on which interest is payable for such Loans.

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

Goodyear represents and warrants to the Lenders as to itself and the Subsidiaries, the European J.V. represents and warrants to the Lenders as to itself and the J.V. Subsidiaries and each other Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries that:

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. Goodyear and each of the other Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required. Each Subsidiary of Goodyear other than the Credit Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except for failures that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions to be entered into by each Borrower and each other Credit Party are within such Borrower's or


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such Credit Party's powers and have been duly authorized. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Goodyear and each Borrower and constitutes, and each other Credit Document to which any Credit Party is or is to be a party constitutes or, when executed and delivered by such Credit Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of Goodyear, such Borrower or such Credit Party, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. (a) Except to the extent that no Material Adverse Change would be materially likely to result, the Transactions (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as are required to perfect Liens created under the Security Documents and such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) do not and will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of Goodyear or any of the Subsidiaries or any order of any Governmental Authority, (iii) do not and will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon Goodyear or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their assets and (iv) do not and will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of Goodyear or any of the Subsidiaries, except Liens created under the Credit Documents.

(b) The incurrence of each Loan, Letter of Credit and LC Disbursement, each Guarantee thereof under the Credit Documents and each Lien securing any of the Obligations, is permitted under the Junior Lien Indenture and each other indenture or other agreement governing any Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness in effect at the time of such incurrence.

SECTION 3.04. Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Change. (a) The European J.V. has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers, independent public accountants. Goodyear has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. Such financial statements of the European J.V. and Goodyear present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the European J.V. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries and Goodyear and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, respectively, as of such dates and for such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP.

(b) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, since December 31, 2006, there has been no event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, it being agreed that a reduction in any rating relating to Goodyear issued by any rating agency shall not, in and of itself, be an event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse


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Change (but that events or conditions underlying or resulting from any such reduction may constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change).

(c) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, since December 31, 2006, there has been no event or condition that constitutes or would be materially likely to result in a material adverse change in or effect on the business, operations, properties, assets or financial condition (including as a result of the effects of any contingent liabilities thereon) of the European J.V. and the J.V. Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

SECTION 3.05. Litigation and Environmental Matters. (a) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending or, to the knowledge of Goodyear, threatened against or affecting Goodyear or any of the Subsidiaries
(i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that if adversely determined would be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change or (ii) as of the Effective Date, that involve the Credit Documents or the Transactions.

(b) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Documents, and except with respect to matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, neither Goodyear nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (iv) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements. Each of Goodyear and the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to be in compliance, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. No Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.07. Investment Company Status. Neither Goodyear nor any of the Subsidiaries is an "investment company" as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

SECTION 3.08. ERISA. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, no ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 3.09. Disclosure. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information referred to in Section 3.04 or delivered after the date hereof by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the


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Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to Section 5.01 (taken together with all other information so furnished and as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contained or will contain, in each case as of the date delivered, any material misstatement of fact or omitted or will omit to state in each case as of the date delivered, any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information or other forward looking information, Goodyear, the European J.V. and the other Borrowers represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 3.10. Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.10 sets forth (a) the name and jurisdiction of organization of, and the ownership interest of the European J.V. and its Subsidiaries in, each J.V. Subsidiary, and (b) identifies each J.V. Subsidiary that is a Principal European Subsidiary or a J.V. Loan Party or both, in each case as of the Effective Date. Each J.V. Subsidiary with Total Assets greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, is set forth on Schedule 4.01(i).

SECTION 3.11. Security Interests. (a) The existing Security Agreements and the Security Agreements executed and delivered on the Effective Date, together with (i) the actions taken on the Effective Date pursuant to Section 4.01 and (ii) the actions required to be taken after the Effective Date pursuant to Schedule 4.01 will, subject only to filings and similar actions that may be taken by the Collateral Agent without the delivery of any further documents or the taking of any further actions by any Credit Party, be effective under applicable law to create or continue in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (or in favor of the Secured Parties, as the case may be), to the extent contemplated by the Security Agreements, a valid and enforceable security interest in all the Applicable Assets of each Grantor (other than Consent Assets of the J.V. Subsidiaries). The exclusion of the Consent Assets of the J.V. Subsidiaries from the Collateral does not materially reduce the aggregate value of the Collateral.

(b) None of the written information relating to the Collateral delivered by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender pursuant to any provision of any Credit Document is or will be incorrect when delivered in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents.

SECTION 3.12. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans and the Letters of Credit will be used only for the purposes referred to in the preamble to this Agreement. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.


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ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Effective Date. This Agreement shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from Goodyear, each Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Banks, and each Lender either (i) counterparts of the Amendment and Restatement Agreement signed on behalf of each such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of the Amendment and Restatement Agreement) that each such party has signed a counterpart of the Amendment and Restatement Agreement, and from each Revolving Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement either (i) counterparts of the Master Assignment Agreement signed on behalf of each such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of the Master Assignment Agreement) that each such party has signed a counterpart of the Master Assignment Agreement.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received favorable written opinions (addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of (i) Covington & Burling LLP, counsel for Goodyear, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1, (ii) the General Counsel, the Associate General Counsel or an Assistant General Counsel of Goodyear, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2, and (iii) each of the counsel set forth in Schedule 4.01(b), in each case in a form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and, in the case of each opinion referred to in this paragraph (b), covering such other matters relating to the Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions as the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders shall reasonably request.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of each Credit Party, the authorization by the Credit Parties of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to Goodyear, the Borrowers, the other Credit Parties, the Credit Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Effective Date and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer of each of Goodyear and the European J.V. to that effect.


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(e) Goodyear, the Borrowers and the other Credit Parties shall be in compliance with all the terms and provisions set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents in all material respects on their part to be observed or performed, and at the time of and immediately after the Effective Date, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate signed by a Financial Officer of each of Goodyear and the European J.V. to that effect.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable or accrued on or prior to the Effective Date hereunder or under the Existing Credit Agreement, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the European J.V. or Goodyear hereunder.

(g) Each Term Lender (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall have received payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Term Loan (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) held by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under the Existing Credit Agreement.

(h) [intentionally omitted].

(i) All outstanding Capital Stock of any J.V. Subsidiary directly owned by any Grantor at such time (other than Capital Stock in any Subsidiary with Total Assets not greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006), which J.V. Subsidiaries are set forth on Schedule 4.01(i), shall have been pledged or otherwise encumbered pursuant to Security Agreements to secure the Applicable Secured Obligations of such Grantor.

(j) All Security Agreements referred to in the final closing checklist distributed by counsel for the Agents prior to the execution of this Agreement shall have been executed and delivered by the parties thereto, all other actions referred to in such closing checklist shall have been taken, and the Collateral Agent shall have received all documents referred to in such closing checklist.

The collateral requirements set forth above in this Section 4.01 are subject to any modifications thereto that the Administrative Agent and Goodyear may agree upon in light of general statutory limitations, "thin capitalization" rules, corporate interest or similar principles or applicable laws or regulations. In addition, the Collateral Agent may enter into agreements with the European J.V. to grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in or the delivery of surveys, title insurance, legal opinions or other documents with respect to particular assets (including extensions beyond the Effective Date for the creation and perfection of security interests in the assets of the Grantors on such date) where it determines that creation or perfection cannot be accomplished or such documents cannot be delivered without undue effort or expense by the Effective Date or any later date on which they are required to be accomplished or delivered under this Agreement or the Security Documents. Any failure of the European


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J.V. to satisfy a requirement of any such agreement by the date specified therein (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) shall constitute a breach of the provision of this Agreement or the Security Document under which the original requirement was applicable. Without limiting the foregoing, it is anticipated that the actions listed on Schedule 4.01 will not have been completed by the Effective Date, and the European J.V. covenants and agrees that each of such actions will be completed by the date specified for such action in such Schedule 4.01 (or any later date to which the Collateral Agent may agree) and that the European J.V. will comply with all of the undertakings set forth in Schedule 4.01.

The Loans made, the application of the proceeds thereof and the termination of existing Indebtedness on the Effective Date shall be deemed to occur as set forth in the Amendment and Restatement Agreement.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the European J.V. and the Lenders of the Effective Date in writing, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions shall have been satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., London time, on April 30, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).

SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event. (a) The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing (other than a conversion or continuation of an outstanding Borrowing and other than a Swingline Borrowing to reimburse an LC Disbursement made pursuant to Section 2.04(e)) and of each Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit), shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(i) The representations and warranties of Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower set forth in this Agreement and in the other Credit Documents (insofar as the representations and warranties in such other Credit Documents relate to the transactions provided for herein or to the Collateral securing the Obligations) shall be true and correct in all respects material to the rights or interests of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under the Credit Documents on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

(ii) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and no breach of the delivery requirements of Section 5.01(a) or (b) shall have occurred and be continuing.

(b) The obligation of the Swingline Lender to make a Swingline Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing to reimburse an LC Disbursement made pursuant to


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Section 2.04(e) shall be subject to the satisfaction of the condition that at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(c) Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (a) above or in subsection (b) above, as the case may be.

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) as soon as available and in any event within 110 days after the end of each fiscal year, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers or other independent public accountants of recognized international standing (without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Goodyear and its Consolidated Subsidiaries or of the European J.V. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

(b) as soon as available and in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Goodyear and its Consolidated Subsidiaries or the European J.V. and its consolidated J.V. Subsidiaries, as the case may be, on a consolidated


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basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of Goodyear or the European J.V., as the case may be, (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) demonstrating compliance with Section 6.09 at the end of the period to which such financial statements relate and for each applicable period then ended, and
(iii) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the most recent audited financial statements delivered under clause (a) above (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, since December 31, 2006) and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;

(d) in the case of Goodyear, promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by Goodyear or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by Goodyear to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;

(e) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, and at such other times as Goodyear may determine, a certificate of a Financial Officer of Goodyear identifying each US Subsidiary and each J.V. Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Effective Date and not previously identified in a certificate delivered pursuant to this paragraph, stating
(i) whether each such US Subsidiary is a Consent Subsidiary and describing the factors that shall have led to the identification of any such US Subsidiary as a Consent Subsidiary, and (ii) whether each such J.V. Subsidiary is a Principal European Subsidiary and, if so, whether such Principal European Subsidiary is a Consent Subsidiary and describing the factors that shall have led to the identification of any such Principal European Subsidiary as a Consent Subsidiary;

(f) from time to time, all information and documentation required to be delivered under any provision of any Security Agreement and each year, at the time of delivery of annual financial statements under Section 5.01(a), a certificate executed on behalf of the European J.V. by a Financial Officer and the chief legal officer of the European J.V. setting forth information sufficient to enable the Lenders to determine whether the requirements of Section 5.08 have been met at such time;


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(g) other than in connection with the delivery of financial statements for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2007, not later than one Business Day after each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of each of Goodyear and the European J.V. certifying that the requirements of Section 5.08 have been satisfied in all material respects;

(h) promptly upon becoming available, quarterly and annual financial statements for GDTG prepared in the ordinary course of business; and

(i) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of Goodyear, the European J.V. or any other Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, or the perfection of the security interests created by the Security Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 shall be deemed to have been delivered if such information, or one or more annual or quarterly reports containing such information, shall have been posted by the Administrative Agent on an IntraLinks or similar site to which the Lenders have been granted access or shall be available on the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov; provided that Goodyear shall deliver paper copies of such information to any Lender that requests such delivery. Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may also be delivered by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Defaults. Goodyear will furnish to the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender prompt written notice of the occurrence of any Default, together with a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of Goodyear setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent that failures to keep in effect such rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises would not be materially likely, individually or in the aggregate for all such failures, to result in a Material Adverse Change; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.08.

SECTION 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all its property in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except to the extent any failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse


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Change (it being understood that the foregoing shall not prohibit any sale of any assets permitted by Section 6.04).

SECTION 5.05. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, keep books of record and account sufficient to enable each of Goodyear and the European J.V. to prepare the financial statements and other information required to be delivered under Section 5.01. Each of Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent (or by any Lender acting through the Administrative Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties (accompanied by a representative of Goodyear or the European J.V.) and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, including Environmental Laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.

SECTION 5.07. Insurance. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customary among companies of established reputation engaged in the same or similar businesses and operating in the same or similar locations, except to the extent the failure to do so would not be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change. Goodyear will furnish to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

SECTION 5.08. Guarantees and Collateral. (a) In the event that there shall at any time exist any Principal European Subsidiary (other than a Consent Subsidiary) or any US Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary) that shall not be a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, Goodyear will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, deliver to the Collateral Agent such information as the Collateral Agent shall have reasonably requested and a supplement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in substantially the form specified therein, duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Principal European Subsidiary or US Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to which such Principal European Subsidiary or such US Subsidiary, as the case may be, will become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and, in the case of a Principal European Subsidiary, a European Facilities Guarantor and European Facilities Grantor, or in the case of such US Subsidiary, a US Guarantor, in each case as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; provided that if a Financial Officer of Goodyear shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that Goodyear


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has determined (i) based upon the advice of French counsel, that the corporate benefit principles or other applicable law of the Republic of France would prohibit any Principal European Subsidiary organized under the laws of the Republic of France from duly authorizing a Guarantee of any of the Obligations, or (ii) based upon the advice of German counsel, that the applicable law of Germany would prohibit any Principal European Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Effective Date and organized under the laws of the Germany from duly authorizing a Guarantee of any of the Obligations, such Principal European Subsidiary shall not be required to become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Subsidiary will be required to take any action pursuant to this paragraph (a) if (i) such Subsidiary shall have received an opinion of counsel in the applicable jurisdiction that, under circumstances referred to in such opinion, such action would subject its officers or directors to a material risk of personal liability and (ii) there shall be a material risk that the circumstances referred to in such opinion will occur.

(b) In the event that any Grantor shall at any time directly own any Capital Stock of any J.V. Subsidiary (in each case other than (i) Capital Stock in any Subsidiary with Total Assets not greater than $10,000,000 as of December 31, 2006, or if later, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b),
(ii) Capital Stock in any Excluded Subsidiary or Consent Subsidiary and (iii) Capital Stock already pledged in accordance with this paragraph or Section 4.01), Goodyear will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, cause such Capital Stock to be pledged under a Security Agreement and, to the extent that the Collateral Agent determines that possession of any certificates representing any such Capital Stock would provide any benefit in respect of priority or otherwise under applicable law and requests delivery, cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided, that no Grantor shall be required to pledge any Capital Stock in any Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the Federal Republic of Germany, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the Republic of France, the United Kingdom or the Republic of Slovenia if a Financial Officer of Goodyear shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that Goodyear has determined, on the basis of reasonable inquiries in the jurisdiction of such Person, that such pledge would affect materially and adversely the ability of such Person to conduct its business in such jurisdiction. In the event that the tire manufacturing facilities of SAVA shall at any time be held by any Person other than SAVA, all the Capital Stock in such other Person shall be pledged under a Security Agreement.

(c) In the event that any Grantor shall at any time own any Applicable Assets (other than Consent Assets and Applicable Assets already pledged, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered pursuant to any Security Agreement) consisting of real property with a book value of $10,000,000 or more, the European J.V. will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, cause such Applicable Assets to be mortgaged or otherwise encumbered pursuant to one or more Security Agreements


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reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent and such Grantor to secure the Applicable Secured Obligations of such Grantor. In the event that, at the end of any fiscal quarter, the Grantors, taken together, shall own any Applicable Assets (other than Consent Assets, Capital Stock in Subsidiaries and Applicable Assets already pledged, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered pursuant to any Security Agreement) with an aggregate book value greater than $50,000,000 that shall not have been pledged, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered pursuant to the Security Agreements, the European J.V. will, promptly after the delivery of financial statements under Section 5.01(a) or (b) with respect to such fiscal quarter, notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days, (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, cause such Applicable Assets (other than assets that in the aggregate are not material) to be pledged, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered by the Grantors pursuant to one or more Security Agreements reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent and each applicable Grantor to secure the Applicable Secured Obligations of the respective Grantors; provided, that if a Financial Officer of Goodyear shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying that Goodyear has determined (i) based upon the advice of French counsel, that the corporate benefit principles or other applicable law of the Republic of France would prohibit any Principal European Subsidiary organized under the laws of the Republic of France from duly authorizing the creation or perfection of any such security interest, or (ii) based upon the advice of German counsel, that the applicable law of Germany would prohibit any Principal European Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Effective Date and organized under the laws of the Germany from duly authorizing the creation or perfection of any such security interest, such Principal European Subsidiary shall not be required to create or perfect such security interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Grantor will be required to take any action pursuant to this paragraph (c) if (i) such Grantor shall have received an opinion of counsel in the applicable jurisdiction that, under circumstances referred to in such opinion, such action would subject its officers or directors to a material risk of personal liability and (ii) there shall be a material risk that the circumstances referred to in such opinion will occur. In the event that any Grantor that is organized under German law as a Kommanditgesellschaft (a "KG") shall, at any time, be party to or enter into any kind of lease arrangement pursuant to which it leases PP&E with a value of more than $10,000,000 to one of its Affiliates that is organized under German law as a Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung (a "GmbH"), such KG will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and will, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be reasonable under the circumstances) after such notification, assign all rights that it has to terminate such lease arrangement (and, if such right does not exist in such lease, amend such lease so that it shall be terminable at the election of the lessor at any time upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default) to the Collateral Agent under a Security Agreement reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent to secure the Applicable Secured Obligations of such Grantor.

(d) Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower will, and will cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions, as may be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in order to cause the security interests purported to be created by the Security Documents or required to be created


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under the terms of this Agreement to constitute valid security interests, perfected in accordance with this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Indebtedness. (a) Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness; provided, however, that Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of such Incurrence and after giving effect thereto and the application of the proceeds therefrom the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than 2.0:1.0.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph (a), Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

(1) (x) U.S. Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (A) $3,000,000,000, less the aggregate amount of all prepayments of principal applied to permanently reduce any such Indebtedness in satisfaction of Goodyear's obligations under
Section 6.04 of the Second Lien Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof), and (B) the sum of (i) 60% of the book value of the inventory of Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus (ii) 80% of the book value of the accounts receivable of Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any accounts receivable pledged, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction), in each case, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC, and (y) European Bank Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed E525,000,000; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness that may be Incurred pursuant to this clause (1) shall be reduced by any amount of Indebtedness Incurred and then outstanding pursuant to the election provision of clause (10)(A)(ii) below;

(2) Indebtedness of Goodyear owed to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any subsequent event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be


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deemed, in each case, to constitute the Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof;

(3) Indebtedness (A) outstanding on the Effective Date (other than the Indebtedness described in clauses (1) and (2) above and clause (12) below), and (B) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness described in this clause (3) (including Indebtedness that is Refinancing Indebtedness) or the foregoing paragraph (a);

(4) (A) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary Incurred and outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness Incurred in contemplation of, in connection with, as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of or was otherwise acquired by Goodyear); provided, however, that on the date that such Restricted Subsidiary is acquired by Goodyear, (i) Goodyear would have been able to Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (a) after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (4) or (ii) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio immediately after giving effect to such Incurrence and acquisition would be greater than such ratio immediately prior to such transaction and (B) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (4);

(5) Indebtedness (A) in respect of performance bonds, bankers' acceptances, letters of credit and surety or appeal bonds entered into by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and (B) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge risks with respect to Goodyear's or a Restricted Subsidiary's interest rate, currency or raw materials pricing exposure and not entered into for speculative purposes;

(6) Purchase Money Indebtedness, Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (6) and then outstanding, will not exceed the greater of (A) $600,000,000 and (B) 5.0% of Consolidated assets of Goodyear as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of Attributable Debt in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions involving the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary shall not at any time exceed $50,000,000;


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(7) Indebtedness Incurred by a Receivables Entity in a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(8) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of a Financial Officer's becoming aware of its Incurrence;

(9) any Guarantee by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of Goodyear or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other obligations by Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Agreement (other than Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause (4) above);

(10) (A) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (10)(A) and then outstanding, will not exceed (i) $900,000,000 plus (ii) any amount then permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (1) above that Goodyear instead elects to Incur pursuant to this clause (10)(A); provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of Indebtedness Incurred by the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries pursuant to this clause (10)(A) shall not at any time exceed E350,000,000;

(B) Indebtedness of EEMEA Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000; and

(C) Indebtedness of Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction in an amount not to exceed E350,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

(11) Indebtedness constituting Secured Indebtedness or unsecured Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries) in an amount not to exceed $850,000,000 and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

(12) Senior Subordinated-Lien Indebtedness and the related Guarantees by Subsidiaries of Goodyear and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; and

(13) Indebtedness of Goodyear and the Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence that, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (13) and then outstanding, will not exceed $150,000,000; provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of Indebtedness Incurred by the European J.V. and the


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Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries pursuant to this clause (13) shall not at any time exceed E50,000,000.

(c) For purposes of determining the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01:

(1) Outstanding Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement, the First Lien Agreement or the Second Lien Agreement prior to or on the Effective Date shall be deemed to have been Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (b) above;

(2) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 6.01 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this covenant permitting such Indebtedness; and

(3) in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in this Section 6.01, Goodyear, in its sole discretion, shall classify such Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) as of the time of Incurrence and will only be required to include the amount of such Indebtedness in one of such clauses (provided that any Indebtedness originally classified as Incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) may later be reclassified as having been Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or any other of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13) to the extent that such reclassified Indebtedness could be Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or one of Sections 6.01(b)(2) through (b)(13), as the case may be, if it were Incurred at the time of such reclassification).

(d) For purposes of determining compliance as of any date with any dollar or Euro denominated restriction on the Incurrence of Indebtedness where the Indebtedness Incurred is denominated in a different currency, the amount of such Indebtedness will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or 6.01 Euro Equivalent, as the case may be, determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that if any such Indebtedness denominated in a different currency is subject to a Currency Agreement with respect to dollars or Euros, as the case may be, covering all principal, premium, if any, and interest payable on such Indebtedness, the amount of such Indebtedness expressed in dollars or Euros will be as provided in such Currency Agreement. The principal amount of any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in the same currency as the Indebtedness being Refinanced will be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or 6.01 Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of the Indebtedness Refinanced determined on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, except to the extent that (i) such U.S. Dollar Equivalent or 6.01 Euro Equivalent was determined based on a Currency Agreement, in which case the Refinancing Indebtedness will be determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, and (ii) the principal amount of the Refinancing Indebtedness exceeds the principal amount of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, in


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which case the U.S. Dollar Equivalent or 6.01 Euro Equivalent, as appropriate, of such excess will be determined on the date such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred. For purposes of this Section 6.01:

"6.01 Euro Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than Euros, at any time of determination thereof, the amount of Euros obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into Euros at the spot rate for the purchase of Euros with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

"U.S. Dollar Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than dollars, at any time for determination thereof, the amount of dollars obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of dollars with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on the date two Business Days prior to such determination.

SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Restricted Payments. (a) Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to make any Restricted Payment if at the time Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary makes any Restricted Payment:

(1) a Default will have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom);

(2) Goodyear could not Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a); or

(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear, whose determination will be conclusive; provided, however, that with respect to any noncash Restricted Payment in excess of $25,000,000, the amount so expended shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the definition of Fair Market Value) declared or made subsequent to the Reference Date would exceed the sum, without duplication, of:

(i) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (treated as one accounting period) from the beginning of the fiscal quarter immediately following the fiscal quarter during which the Reference Date occurs to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC prior to the date of such Restricted Payment (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income will be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);


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(ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by Goodyear from the issuance or sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) subsequent to the Reference Date (other than an issuance or sale to a Subsidiary of Goodyear and other than an issuance or sale to an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees) and 100% of any cash capital contribution received by Goodyear from its shareholders subsequent to the Reference Date;

(iii) the amount by which Indebtedness of Goodyear or its Restricted Subsidiaries is reduced on Goodyear's Consolidated balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange (other than by a Subsidiary of Goodyear) subsequent to the Reference Date of any Indebtedness of Goodyear or its Restricted Subsidiaries issued after the Reference Date which is convertible or exchangeable for capital stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Goodyear (less the amount of any cash or the Fair Market Value of other property distributed by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange); and

(iv) an amount equal to the sum of (x) the net reduction in the Investments (other than Permitted Investments) made by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Person resulting from repurchases, repayments or redemptions of such Investments by such Person, proceeds realized on the sale of such Investments and proceeds representing the return of capital (excluding dividends and distributions), in each case realized by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary, and (y) to the extent such Person is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the portion (proportionate to Goodyear's Capital Stock in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the foregoing sum shall not exceed, in the case of any such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary, the amount of Investments (excluding Permitted Investments) previously made (and treated as a Restricted Payment) by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.02(a) shall not prohibit the following Restricted Payments to the extent made by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary:

(1) any Restricted Payment made out of the Net Cash Proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, or made by exchange for, Capital Stock of Goodyear (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary of Goodyear or an employee stock


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ownership plan or to a trust established by Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees to the extent such sale to such an employee stock ownership plan or trust is financed by loans from or guaranteed by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination) or a substantially concurrent cash capital contribution received by Goodyear from its shareholders; provided, however, that:

(A) such Restricted Payment shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3), and

(B) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale applied in the manner set forth in Section 6.02(b)(1) shall be excluded from the calculation of amounts under Section 6.02(a)(3)(ii);

(2) any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations of Goodyear or any US Subsidiary Guarantor
(i) that are made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the sale of, other Subordinated Obligations (as defined in the First Lien Agreement and which (x) satisfy each of clauses (4) and (5) of the definition of Refinancing Indebtedness (as defined in the First Lien Agreement) in respect of the Subordinated Obligations being prepaid, repaid or Purchased and (y) may include Indebtedness Incurred under
Section 6.01(a)) or the Net Cash Proceeds of a sale of Capital Stock of Goodyear; provided, in each case, that the public announcement of the launch of such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value is made within three months of such sale of Subordinated Obligations or Capital Stock, or (ii) if, at the time thereof, Goodyear shall, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value, have $150,000,000 or more of Available Commitments (as defined in the First Lien Agreement); provided, however, that each such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value under this paragraph
(2) shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(3) dividends paid within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if at such date of declaration such dividends would have complied with this covenant; provided, however, that such dividends shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(4) any Purchase for value of Capital Stock of Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries from employees, former employees, directors or former directors of Goodyear or any of its Subsidiaries (or permitted transferees of such employees, former employees, directors or former directors), pursuant to the terms of agreements (including employment agreements)


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or plans (or amendments thereto) approved by the Board of Directors under which such individuals purchase or sell or are granted the option to purchase or sell, shares of such Capital Stock; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such Purchases for value will not exceed $10,000,000 in any calendar year; provided further, however, that any of the $10,000,000 permitted to be applied for Purchases under this Section 6.02(b)(4) in a calendar year (and not so applied) may be carried forward for use in the following two calendar years; provided further, however, that such Purchases for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(5) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, payments of dividends on Disqualified Stock issued after the Reference Date pursuant to Section 6.01; provided, however, that such dividends shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(6) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options; provided, however, that such Restricted Payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(7) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations of Goodyear and the US Subsidiary Guarantors from Net Available Cash; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(8) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations of Goodyear and the US Subsidiary Guarantors from Net Available Cash (assuming for purposes of the definition of Net Available Cash as used in this clause (8) that the Specified Asset Sale was an Asset Disposition) from the Specified Asset Sale set forth in clause (i) of the definition thereof within 180 days after the receipt of such proceeds; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);

(9) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of any Indebtedness within 365 days of the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3);


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(10) payments to holders of Capital Stock (or to the holders of Indebtedness that is convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock upon such conversion or exchange) in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares; provided, however, that such payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under
Section 6.02(a)(3);

(11) [intentionally omitted], or

(12) any Restricted Payment in an amount which, when taken together with all Restricted Payments made after the Reference Date pursuant to this Section 6.02(b)(12), does not exceed $50,000,000; provided, however, that

(A) at the time of each such Restricted Payment, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom); and

(B) such Restricted Payments shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3).

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 6.02, the European J.V. shall not, and Goodyear and the European J.V. shall not permit any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to make any Restricted Payment or Permitted J.V. Investment, except that:

(1) the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make any Permitted J.V. Investment other than, at any time when a Default has occurred and is continuing (or would result therefrom),
(x) an Investment in any Person other than the European J.V., a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary or any Person that will be a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary after giving effect to such Investment in reliance on clause (5) of the definition of Permitted J.V. Investment or (y) an Investment in Goodyear or any Subsidiary of Goodyear other than the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary in reliance on any of clauses (5), (6) or (8) of the definition of Permitted J.V. Investment;

(2) the European J.V. may declare and pay cash dividends ratably with respect to its Capital Stock in an aggregate amount not to exceed 100% of cumulative net income (giving effect to losses) of the European J.V. and the J.V. Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, after January 1, 2003 (net of all such dividends paid in respect of such cumulative net income on or after January 1, 2003);

(3) the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments with respect to their Equity Interests so long as such Restricted


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Payments are made ratably or on a basis more favorable to the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries than ratably;

(4) the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of Subordinated Obligations of the European J.V. or any Subsidiary Guarantor (i) that are made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the sale of, other Subordinated Obligations (which satisfy each of clauses (4), (5) and
(6) of the definition of Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Subordinated Obligations being prepaid, repaid or Purchased) or the Net Cash Proceeds of an equity contribution to the European J.V.; provided, in each case, that the public announcement of the launch of such prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value is made within three months of such sale of Subordinated Obligations or equity contribution;

(5) the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make any prepayment, repayment or Purchase for value of any Indebtedness of the European J.V. or any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary within 365 days of the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness;

(6) so long as at the time such Restricted Payment is made no Default will have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom), the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make repurchases, repayments or prepayments of Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not greater than $25,000,000 in any calendar year; and

(7) so long as at the time such Restricted Payment is made no Default will have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom), the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries may make repurchases, repayments or prepayments of Indebtedness of the European J.V. or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate amount not greater than $100,000,000 during the term of this Agreement;

provided, however, that each Restricted Payment made under any of paragraphs (1) through (7) shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments under Section 6.02(a)(3).

SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries. Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to Goodyear;

(2) make any loans or advances to Goodyear; or

(3) transfer any of its property or assets to Goodyear, except:


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(A) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to applicable law, rule, regulation or order or an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Effective Date;

(B) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by Goodyear (other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by Goodyear) and outstanding on such date;

(C) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a Refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this Section 6.03(3)(C) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in Section 6.03(3)(A) or Section 6.03(3)(B) or this Section 6.03(3)(C); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment are no less favorable in any material respect to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements;

(D) in the case of Section 6.03(3), any encumbrance or restriction:

(i) that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract, or the assignment or transfer of any such lease, license or other contract; or

(ii) contained in mortgages, pledges and other security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such encumbrance or restriction restricts the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements;

(E) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary, any restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;


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(F) any encumbrance or restriction existing under or by reason of Indebtedness or other contractual requirements of a Receivables Entity in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Entity;

(G) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in Section 6.03(3);

(H) provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements;

(I) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers, suppliers or, in the ordinary course of business, other third parties; and

(J) with respect to any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary, any encumbrance or restriction contained in the terms of any Indebtedness, or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was issued, if:

(i) the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant contained in such Indebtedness or agreement; or

(ii) at the time such Indebtedness is Incurred, such encumbrance or restriction is not expected to materially affect Goodyear's ability to make principal or interest payments on the Obligations, as determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of Goodyear, whose determination shall be conclusive.

SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock. (a) Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(1) Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition; and


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(2) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Additional Assets.

(b) For the purposes of this covenant, the following are deemed to be cash:

(1) the assumption of Indebtedness or other obligations of Goodyear (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock of Goodyear) or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than obligations in respect of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor) and the release of Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on such Indebtedness or obligations in connection with such Asset Disposition;

(2) any Designated Noncash Consideration having an aggregate Fair Market Value that, when taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause and then outstanding, does not exceed at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) the greater of (1) $200,000,000 and (2) 1.5% of the total Consolidated assets of Goodyear as shown on the most recent balance sheet of Goodyear filed with the SEC;

(3) securities, notes or similar obligations received by Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash; and

(4) Temporary Cash Investments.

(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above, the European J.V. shall not, and Goodyear and the European J.V. shall not permit any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition, except:

(1) so long as the conditions specified in paragraph (a) of this
Section 6.04 are satisfied, Asset Dispositions of any Capital Stock of any Person that is not a Subsidiary;

(2) Asset Dispositions by the European J.V. or any J.V. Subsidiary (other than Asset Dispositions of accounts receivable or inventory that are not sold in connection with the Asset Disposition of a business or line of business); provided that:

(A) the aggregate consideration received in all Asset Dispositions made in reliance on this clause (2) does not exceed E350,000,000;


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(B) the aggregate consideration received in Asset Dispositions made in reliance on this clause (2) with respect to (A) Capital Stock of a Foreign Subsidiary pledged pursuant to the Security Documents and (B) all or substantially all of the assets of a Foreign Subsidiary whose Capital Stock is pledged pursuant to the Security Documents, does not exceed an amount equal to (x) $50,000,000 minus (y) the aggregate fair value of Capital Stock of Foreign Subsidiaries in respect of which the security interest under the Security Documents has been released pursuant to
Section 6.04(d);

(C) each Asset Disposition made in reliance on this clause
(2) is made for fair value, as reasonably determined by Goodyear; and

(D) except with respect to E100,000,000 (determined net of any cash or cash equivalents subsequently realized on the Asset Disposition and net of the repayment of any portion of non-cash consideration received in connection with an Asset Disposition that represented non-cash consideration in excess of 25% of the total consideration received in such Asset Disposition) of aggregate consideration for Asset Dispositions made in reliance on this clause (2), at least 75% of the consideration received in each such Asset Disposition is in the form of cash (with clause (2) of paragraph (b) being inapplicable for purposes of this clause (2)); and

(3) so long as the conditions specified in paragraph (a) of this
Section 6.04 are satisfied, sales of assets in Sale/Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 6.07.

(d) Upon receipt of written notice from Goodyear to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent is hereby authorized and directed to release any security interest under any Security Document in any Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary transferred, for tax planning or other business purposes, consistent with Goodyear's past practices, to any Foreign Subsidiary whose Capital Stock has been pledged under any of the Security Documents if either (i) the transferor of such Capital Stock is Goodyear or a US Subsidiary and such release is required in order to obtain the desired amount of consideration from such transfer, or (ii) after giving effect to such transfer, the aggregate fair value of all such Capital Stock (other than Capital Stock transferred in a transaction described in the immediately preceding clause (i)), determined as of the date of each respective transfer, does not exceed (x) in the case of such transfers by the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries, $50,000,000, and (y) in the case of all such transfers, $250,000,000.

SECTION 6.05. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. (a) Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to,


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directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of Goodyear (an "Affiliate Transaction") unless such transaction is on terms:

(1) that are no less favorable to Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time of such transaction in arm's-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate,

(2) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $25,000,000,

(A) are set forth in writing, and

(B) have been approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors having no personal stake in such Affiliate Transaction; and

(3) that, in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an amount in excess of $75,000,000, have been determined by a nationally recognized appraisal, accounting or investment banking firm to be fair, from a financial standpoint, to Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

(b) The provisions of Section 6.05(a) will not prohibit:

(1) any Restricted Payment permitted to be paid pursuant to
Section 6.02;

(2) any issuance of securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Board of Directors;

(3) the grant of stock options or similar rights to employees and directors of Goodyear pursuant to plans approved by the Board of Directors,

(4) loans or advances to employees in the ordinary course of business of Goodyear;

(5) the payment of reasonable fees and compensation to, or the provision of employee benefit arrangements and indemnity for the benefit of, directors, officers and employees of Goodyear and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(6) any transaction between or among any of Goodyear, any Restricted Subsidiary or any joint venture or similar entity which

would


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constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary owns an equity interest in or otherwise controls such Restricted Subsidiary, joint venture or similar entity;

(7) the issuance or sale of any Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Goodyear;

(8) any agreement as in effect on the Effective Date described in Goodyear's SEC filings as filed on or prior to the Effective Date, or any renewals, extensions or amendments of any such agreement (so long as such renewals, extensions or amendments are not less favorable in any material respect to Goodyear or its Restricted Subsidiaries) and the transactions evidenced thereby;

(9) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement which are fair to Goodyear or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as could reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party; or

(10) any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Transaction.

(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b) above, the European J.V. will not, nor will it permit any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (i) transactions in the ordinary course of business that are consistent with past practices or are at prices and on terms and conditions no less favorable to the European J.V. or such Restricted J.V. Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm's-length basis from unrelated third parties in the reasonable judgment of the European J.V.,
(ii) transactions between or among the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries not involving any other Affiliate and (iii) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.02.

SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Liens. Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur or permit to exist any Lien of any nature whatsoever on any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary), whether owned at the Effective Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(1);

(b) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(12);


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(c) pledges or deposits by such Person under workers' compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or United States government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(d) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens, in each case for sums not yet due or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review;

(e) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due or payable or subject to penalties for non-payment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

(f) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure obligations under undrawn letters of credit and bank guarantees or are in favor of issuers of surety or performance bonds issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business; provided, however, that such letters of credit and bank guarantees do not constitute Indebtedness;

(g) survey exceptions, encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real property or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not Incurred in connection with Indebtedness for borrowed money and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

(h) Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred to finance the construction, purchase or lease of, or repairs, improvements or additions to, property of such Person (including Indebtedness Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(6)); provided, however, that the Lien may not extend to any other property (other than property related to the property being financed) owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries at the time the Lien is Incurred, and the Indebtedness (other than any interest thereon) secured by the Lien may not be Incurred more than 180 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction, repair, improvement, addition or commencement of full operation of the property subject to the Lien;


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(i) Liens existing on the Effective Date and set forth in Schedule 6.06; provided that (x) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of Goodyear or any Restricted Subsidiary and (y) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secured on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount hereof (other than Liens referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b));

(j) Liens on property or shares of stock of another Person at the time such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided further, however, that such Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, except pursuant to after-acquired property clauses existing in the applicable agreements at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary which do not extend to property transferred to such Person by Goodyear or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(k) Liens on property at the time such Person or any of its Subsidiaries acquires the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person; provided, however, that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided further, however, that the Liens do not extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries;

(l) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Subsidiary of such Person owing to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person;

(m) Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as such Hedging Obligations are permitted to be Incurred under this Agreement;

(n) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement which secure Indebtedness of any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary Incurred under Section 6.01(b)(10); provided that assets of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries shall only secure Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries and that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries secured by Liens Incurred in reliance on this clause (n), on clause (w) or on clause (y) shall not at any time exceed E100,000,000;

(o) Liens to secure any Refinancing (or successive Refinancings) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred in the foregoing clauses (h), (i), (j) and (k); provided, however, that:

(1) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds, dividends or distributions in respect thereof);

and


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(2) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of:

(A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness secured by Liens described under clauses (h), (i), (j) or (k) at the time the original Lien became a permitted Lien under this Agreement; and

(B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such Refinancings;

(p) Liens on accounts receivables and related assets of the type specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" not constituting Collateral under this Agreement Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(q) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

(r) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding leases that do not otherwise constitute Indebtedness entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(s) leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Goodyear and its Subsidiaries;

(t) Liens which constitute bankers' Liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with any bank or other financial institution, whether arising by operation of law or pursuant to contract;

(u) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person's obligations in respect of bankers' acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

(v) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and related documentation (and proceeds thereof) securing reimbursement obligations in respect of trade letters of credit issued to ensure payment of the purchase price for such items of inventory or other goods;

(w) Liens on assets not constituting Collateral under this Agreement securing Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(11) or (13); provided that assets of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries shall only secure Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V.


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Subsidiaries and that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries secured by Liens Incurred in reliance on clause (n), on this clause (w) or on clause (y) shall not at any time exceed E100,000,000;

(x) Liens on assets subject to Sale/Leaseback Transactions; provided that the aggregate outstanding Attributable Debt in respect thereof shall not at any time exceed $125,000,000; and

(y) other Liens on assets that do not constitute Collateral to secure Indebtedness as long as the amount of outstanding Indebtedness secured by Liens Incurred pursuant to this clause (y) does not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated assets of Goodyear, as determined based on the consolidated balance sheet of Goodyear as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been filed with the SEC; provided that assets of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries shall only secure Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries and that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries secured by Liens Incurred in reliance on clause (n), on clause (w) or on this clause (y) shall not at any time exceed E100,000,000; provided, however, that notwithstanding whether this clause (y) would otherwise be available to secure Indebtedness, Liens securing Indebtedness originally secured pursuant to this clause (y) may secure Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness and such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been secured pursuant to this clause (y).

For the avoidance of doubt, each reference in this Section or any other provision of this Agreement to "assets not constituting Collateral" (or any similar phrase) means assets that (a) are not subject to any Lien securing the Obligations and (b) are not and (absent a change in facts) will not be required under the terms of this Agreement or the Security Documents to be made subject to any Lien securing the Obligations by reason of the nature of, or the identity of the Subsidiary owning, such assets (and not as a result of the existence of any other Lien or any legal or contractual provision preventing such assets from being made subject to Liens securing the Obligations).

SECTION 6.07. Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions. Goodyear shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

(a) Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to:

(i) Incur Indebtedness with respect to such Sale/Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section 6.01; and

(ii) create a Lien on such property securing such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 6.06(x) or, to the extent the assets subject to such Sale/Leaseback do not


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constitute Collateral under this Agreement, create a Lien on such property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06;

(iii) the gross proceeds payable to Goodyear or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale/Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the Fair Market Value of such property; and

(iv) the transfer of such property is permitted by, and, if applicable, Goodyear applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, Section 6.04; or

(b) the Sale/Leaseback Transaction is with respect to all or a portion of Goodyear's properties in Akron, Summit County, Ohio.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate outstanding amount of Attributable Debt of the European J.V. and the Restricted J.V. Subsidiaries in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions shall not exceed E50,000,000.

SECTION 6.08. Fundamental Changes. Each of Goodyear and the European J.V. and each other Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its respective Consolidated Subsidiaries to, merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into, amalgamate or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) assets (including Capital Stock of Subsidiaries) constituting all or substantially all the assets of Goodyear and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or all or substantially all the assets of the European J.V. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, in the case of Goodyear or any Borrower, liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a J.V. Loan Party may merge into Goodyear in a transaction in which Goodyear is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge into any other Restricted Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Restricted Subsidiary; except that (A) no US Subsidiary may merge into a Foreign Subsidiary, (B) neither the European J.V. nor any Restricted J.V. Subsidiary may merge into a Restricted Subsidiary that is not the European J.V. or a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary (other than a merger of a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary that will become a Restricted J.V. Subsidiary upon the consummation of such merger) and (C) no J.V. Loan Party may merge into a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a J.V. Loan Party (other than a Restricted Subsidiary that will become a J.V. Loan Party upon the consummation of such merger), (iii) any sale of a Restricted Subsidiary made in accordance with
Section 6.04 may be effected by a merger of such Restricted Subsidiary and (iv) any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to Goodyear or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any Investment that takes the form of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation (other than any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving Goodyear) expressly permitted by Section 6.02 shall be permitted by this Section 6.08.


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SECTION 6.09. European J.V. Leverage Ratio. The European J.V. will not permit the ratio at the end of any fiscal quarter of (a) Consolidated Net J.V. Indebtedness at such date to (b) Consolidated European J.V. EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ended at such date, to be greater than 3.00 to 1.00.

SECTION 6.10. Sumitomo Ownership. Goodyear will not enter into any agreement, or agree to amend, modify or waive any existing agreement, between it and Sumitomo Rubber Industries or agree to amend, modify or waive any organizational document of the European J.V., if the effect thereof is to permit Sumitomo Rubber Industries to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the European J.V. owned by Sumitomo Rubber Industries to any Person other than Goodyear or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Goodyear

SECTION 6.11. German Subsidiary Matters. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Goodyear and the Borrowers shall comply with the following provisions and cause their Subsidiaries to so comply:

(a) Each of RVM Reifen Vertriebsmanagement GmbH ("RVM") and each other general partner in a KG Grantor that is organized as a GmbH under German law (collectively, the "KG General Partners") shall not make any advance to, or otherwise hold any Indebtedness of, any of its Affiliates, other than advances to, or Indebtedness of, any of its Subsidiaries or any KG in which it is a general partner; provided that this restriction shall not apply with respect to any advance or Indebtedness if there is a change in applicable law or the interpretation thereof and Goodyear shall have delivered a legal opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent to the effect that the claims against the recipients or borrowers of such advance or Indebtedness may be taken into account in the calculation of Net Assets provided in Section 3.03(d) of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; provided further that in such event, the provisions of such Section 3.03(d) shall be amended to provide that such advance or Indebtedness will be taken into account in such calculation and the Lenders hereby authorize the Agents and the Agents hereby agree to amend such Section 3.03(d) to effect such result.

(b) None of Goodyear, the European J.V. or the other Borrowers shall cause to occur, or permit any Subsidiary to cause to occur, any Dilutive Act (i) at any time prior to January 1, 2008, (ii) at any time when any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under clause (a), (b), (h), (i), (l) or
(m) of Section 7.01 or as a result of a breach of Section 5.06 or 6.09, or (iii) if after giving effect to such Dilutive Act the aggregate PP&E of all KG Grantors at the time of such Dilutive Act shall be less than 80% of the aggregate PP&E of all KG Grantors as of December 31, 2004.

(i) "Dilutive Act" means (A) any contribution, Sale or other transfer of PP&E of any KG Grantor (other than to another KG Grantor), other than the sale in the ordinary course of business of worn out or surplus PP&E and (B) any change of legal form, merger, consolidation or amalgamation involving, or any Sale of all or substantially all the assets of, any KG Grantor in which the surviving company or transferee is not a KG Grantor.


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(ii) "KG Grantor" means each of Fulda Reifen GmbH & Co. KG, M-Plus Multimarkenmanagement & GmbH & Co. KG, Goodyear KG or Dunlop KG, and any other Grantor organized as a KG.

(iii) "PP&E" means property, plant & equipment.

(iv) (iv) Actions required to be taken in order to comply with applicable law shall not constitute voluntary acts and shall not violate this Section 6.11 unless Goodyear, the European J.V. or any Borrower shall have voluntarily taken actions with knowledge that such actions would give rise to requirements of law, the compliance with which would cause a breach of this Section 6.11.

(v) The European J.V. shall deliver to the Administrative Agent not later than the time that audited financial statements of GTDG are delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(h), a computation in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of the PP&E as of December 31, 2006, of each of the KGs.

(c) GD Handelssysteme GmbH ("GDHS") will not (i) engage in any business other than substantially the business in which GD Handelssysteme GmbH & Co. KG shall have been engaged on December 1, 2005 or (ii) become a partner of any Subsidiary that is organized as a KG, and none of Goodyear, the European J.V. or the other Borrowers shall, or shall permit any Subsidiary to, (i) merge, consolidate or amalgamate with GDHS or (ii) except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, make any Investment in or transfer any material assets to GDHS.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default and CAM Exchange

SECTION 7.01. Event of Default. If any of the following events ("Events of Default") shall occur:

(a) any Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) any Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Section) payable under this Agreement or any other Credit Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of (i) in the case of fees and interest payable under Sections 2.12 and 2.13, respectively, five Business Days, and
(ii) in the case of any other fees, interest or other amounts (other than those referred to in paragraph (a) above), five Business Days after the earlier of (A) the day on which a Financial Officer of Goodyear or the European J.V. first obtains knowledge of such failure and (B) the day on which written notice of such failure shall have been given to the European J.V. by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Bank;


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(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of Goodyear or the European J.V. or any other Borrower or any J.V. Loan Party in any Credit Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any respect material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(d) Goodyear or the European J.V. or any other Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in
Section 5.02, 5.03 (with respect to any Borrower's existence) or 5.08 or in Article VI;

(e) any Credit Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Credit Document (other than those specified in clauses (a), (b) and (d) of this Section), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the European J.V. (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender); provided, that the failure of any Credit Party to perform any covenant, condition or agreement made in any Credit Document (other than this Agreement (except the agreements under
Section 5.01(f)) shall not constitute an Event of Default unless such failure shall be (i) wilful or (ii) material to the rights or interests of the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

(f) Goodyear or any Consolidated Subsidiary of Goodyear shall fail to make any payment of principal in respect of any Material Indebtedness at the scheduled due date thereof and such failure shall continue beyond any applicable grace period, or any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness (other than any Qualified Receivables Transaction existing on March 31, 2003) becoming due or being required to be prepaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or terminated prior to its scheduled maturity (other than, in the case of any Qualified Receivables Transaction, any event or condition not caused by an act or omission of Goodyear or any Subsidiary, if Goodyear shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a certificate to the effect that after the termination of such Qualified Receivables Transaction Goodyear and the Subsidiaries that are a party thereto have sufficient liquidity to operate their businesses in the ordinary course); provided that this clause (f) shall not apply to (i) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (ii) Material Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary if Goodyear is unable, due to applicable law restricting Investments in such Foreign Subsidiary, to make an Investment in such Foreign Subsidiary to fund the payment of such Material Indebtedness;

(g) any event or condition occurs that continues beyond any applicable grace period and enables or permits the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness (other than any Qualified Receivables Transaction existing on March 31, 2003) or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase,


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redemption, defeasance or termination thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that (i) no Event of Default shall occur under this paragraph (g) as a result of any event or condition relating to the First Lien Agreement or any Qualified Receivables Transaction, other than any default in the payment of principal or interest thereunder that does not result from a change in borrowing base eligibility criteria or reserves made by the administrative agent thereunder as to which there is good faith disagreement and (ii) this clause (g) shall not apply to (A) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or (B) Material Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary if Goodyear is unable, due to applicable law restricting Investments in such Foreign Subsidiary, to make an Investment in such Foreign Subsidiary to fund the payment of such Material Indebtedness;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization, bankruptcy, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief in respect of Goodyear, any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for Goodyear, any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 90 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) Goodyear, any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, bankruptcy, moratorium, suspension of payment or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Section, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for Goodyear, any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (v) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(j) Goodyear, any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(k) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, would be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change;


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(l) Liens created under the Security Documents shall not be valid and perfected Liens on a material portion of the Collateral;

(m) any Guarantee of the Obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall fail to be a valid, binding and enforceable Guarantee of one or more Subsidiary Guarantors where such failure would constitute or be materially likely to result in a Material Adverse Change; or

(n) a Change in Control shall occur;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to any Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Section), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Majority Lenders shall, by notice to the European J.V., take any or all of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments and each LC Commitment shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the European J.V. and the other Borrowers accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by Goodyear and each Borrower and (iii) demand cash collateral with respect to any Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.04(j) (it being agreed that such demand will be deemed to have been made with respect to all Letters of Credit if any Loans are declared to be due and payable as provided in the preceding clause (ii)); and in case of any event with respect to any Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Section, the Commitments shall automatically terminate, the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrowers accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, and the Borrowers' obligation to provide cash collateral for Letters of Credit shall become effective, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by Goodyear and each Borrower.

SECTION 7.02. CAM Exchange. On the CAM Exchange Date, (i) the Commitments shall automatically and without further act be terminated as provided in Section 7.01, (ii) each ABT Lender shall immediately be deemed to have acquired (and shall promptly make payment therefor to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.05(c)) participations in the Swingline Loans in an amount equal to such Lender's ABT Percentage of each such Swingline Loan outstanding on such date, (iii) simultaneously with the automatic conversions pursuant to clause (iv) below, the Lenders shall automatically and without further act be deemed to have exchanged interests in the Designated Obligations under each Class of Loans and in respect of the LC Exposures and the Swingline Exposures such that, in lieu of the interests of each Lender in the Designated Obligations under each Class of Loans and in respect of the LC Exposures and the Swingline Exposures in which it shall participate as of such date (including the principal, interest and fee obligations of each Borrower in respect of the


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Loans and LC Disbursements within each such Class), such Lender shall own an interest equal to such Lender's CAM Percentage in the Designated Obligations under each Class of Loans and in respect of the LC Exposures and the Swingline Exposures (including the principal, interest and fee obligations of each Borrower in respect of the Loans and LC Disbursements within each such Class), and (iv) simultaneously with the deemed exchange of interests pursuant to clause
(iii) above, the interests in the Loans to be received in such deemed exchange shall, automatically and with no further action required, be converted into the Euro Equivalent, determined using the Exchange Rate calculated as of such date, of such amount and on and after such date all amounts accruing and owed to the Lenders in respect of the Designated Obligations shall accrue and be payable in Euro at the rates otherwise applicable hereunder. Each Lender, each Person acquiring a participation from any Lender as contemplated by Section 9.04, Goodyear and each Borrower hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange. After the CAM Exchange Date, Goodyear, each Borrower, each Issuing Bank and each Lender agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to the Agents all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as the Agents shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests and obligations of the Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans hereunder to the Administrative Agent against delivery of any promissory notes so executed and delivered; provided that the failure of Goodyear, any Borrower or any Issuing Bank to execute or deliver or of any Issuing Bank or Lender to accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange. As a result of the CAM Exchange, upon and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any Credit Document in respect of the Designated Obligations, and each distribution made by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any Security Document in respect of the Designated Obligations, shall be distributed to the Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages. Any direct payment received by a Lender on or after the CAM Exchange Date, including by way of set-off, in respect of a Designated Obligation shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Lenders in accordance herewith.

SECTION 7.03. Letters of Credit. (a) In the event that on the CAM Exchange Date any Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and undrawn in whole or in part, or any LC Disbursement shall not have been reimbursed by the applicable Borrower or with the proceeds of a Borrowing, each ABT Lender shall promptly pay over to the Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, an amount in Euro equal to such Lender's ABT Percentage of the Euro Equivalent of such Lender's participation in the undrawn face amount of each Letter of Credit and (to the extent it has not already done so) such Lender's participation in such unreimbursed LC Disbursement, as applicable, together with interest thereon from the CAM Exchange Date to the date on which such amount shall be paid to the Administrative Agent at the rate that would be applicable at the time to an unreimbursed LC Disbursement. The Administrative Agent shall establish a separate account (each, a "Reserve Account") or accounts for each Lender for the amounts received with respect to each such Letter of Credit pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Administrative Agent shall deposit in each Lender's Reserve Account such Lender's CAM Percentage of the amounts received from the ABT Lenders as


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provided above. For the purposes of this paragraph, the Euro Equivalent of each Lender's participation in each Letter of Credit shall be the amount in Euros determined by the Administrative Agent to be required in order for the Administrative Agent to purchase currency in the currency in which such Letter of Credit is denominated in an amount sufficient to enable it to deposit the actual amount of such participation in such undrawn Letter of Credit in such currency in such Lender's Reserve Account. The Administrative Agent shall have sole dominion and control over each Reserve Account for the benefit of the Issuing Banks, and the amounts deposited in each Reserve Account shall be held in such Reserve Account until withdrawn as provided in paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) below. The Administrative Agent shall maintain records enabling it to determine the amounts paid over to it and deposited in the Reserve Accounts in respect of each Letter of Credit and the amounts on deposit in respect of each Letter of Credit attributable to each Lender's CAM Percentage. The amounts held in each Lender's Reserve Account shall be held as a reserve against the LC Exposures, shall be the property of such Lender, shall not constitute Loans to or give rise to any claim of or against any Credit Party and shall not give rise to any obligation on the part of any Borrower to pay interest to such Lender, it being agreed that the reimbursement obligations in respect of Letters of Credit shall arise only at such times as drawings are made thereunder, as provided in
Section 2.04.

(b) In the event that after the CAM Exchange Date any drawing shall be made in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the applicable Issuing Bank, withdraw from the Reserve Account of each Lender any amounts, up to the amount of such Lender's CAM Percentage of such drawing or payment, deposited in respect of such Letter of Credit and remaining on deposit and deliver such amounts to such Issuing Bank in satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Lenders under Section
2.05(d) (but not of the applicable Borrower under Section 2.05(e)). In the event that any Lender shall default on its obligation to pay over any amount to the Administrative Agent as provided in this Section 7.03, the applicable Issuing Bank shall have a claim against such Lender to the same extent as if such Lender had defaulted on its obligations under Section 2.05(d), but shall have no claim against any other Lender in respect of such defaulted amount, notwithstanding the exchange of interests in the applicable Borrower's reimbursement obligations pursuant to Section 7.02. Each other Lender shall have a claim against such defaulting Lender for any damages sustained by it as a result of such default, including, in the event that such Letter of Credit shall expire undrawn, its CAM Percentage of the defaulted amount.

(c) In the event that after the CAM Exchange Date any Letter of Credit shall expire undrawn, the Administrative Agent shall withdraw from the Reserve Account of each Lender the amount remaining on deposit therein in respect of such Letter of Credit and distribute such amount to such Lender.

(d) With the prior written approval of each applicable Issuing Bank (not to be unreasonably withheld), any Lender may withdraw the amount held in its Reserve Account in respect of the undrawn amount of any Letter of Credit. Any Lender making such a withdrawal shall be unconditionally obligated, in the event there shall subsequently be a drawing under such Letter of Credit, to pay over to the Administrative


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Agent, in the currency in which such drawing is denominated, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, on demand, its CAM Percentage of such drawing or payment.

(e) Pending the withdrawal by any Lender of any amounts from its Reserve Account as contemplated by the above paragraphs, the Administrative Agent will, at the direction of such Lender and subject to such rules as the Administrative Agent may prescribe for the avoidance of inconvenience, invest such amounts in Temporary Cash Investments. Each Lender that has not withdrawn its amounts in its Reserve Account as provided in paragraph (d) above shall have the right, at intervals reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent, to withdraw the earnings on investments so made by the Administrative Agent with amounts in its Reserve Account and to retain such earnings for its own account.

ARTICLE VIII

The Agents

Each of the Lenders and Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the Agents as its agents and authorizes the Agents to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agents by the terms hereof and of the other Credit Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

The bank or banks serving as the Agents hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in their capacity as Lenders or Issuing Banks as any other Lender or Issuing Bank and may exercise the same as though they were not Agents, and such bank or banks and their Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with Goodyear or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if they were not Agents hereunder.

The Agents shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing (a) the Agents shall not (save as expressly set out in any Credit Document) be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Agents shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby that the Agents are required to exercise in writing by the Majority Lenders, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Agents shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information communicated to the Agents by or relating to Goodyear or any Subsidiary. The Agents shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them with the consent or at the request of the Majority Lenders or the Lenders, as the case may be, or in the absence of their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct. In addition, the Agents shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Agents by Goodyear, the European J.V. or a Lender or Issuing Bank, and the Agents shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Credit Document, (ii) the contents of


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any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein or therein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agents.

The Agents shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by them to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Agents also may rely upon any statement made to them orally or by telephone and believed by them to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Agents may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for Goodyear or the European J.V.), independent accountants and other experts selected by them with reasonable care, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by them in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Agents may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Agents. The Agents and any such sub-agent may perform any and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Agents and any such sub-agent.

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided below, either Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the European J.V. Upon any such resignation, the Majority Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor with the European J.V.'s written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required from the European J.V. if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, with the European J.V.'s written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank or an Affiliate thereof, in each case with a net worth of at least $1,000,000,000 and an office in New York, New York. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. After an Agent's resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Agent.

Each Lender and Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender or Issuing Bank and based on


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such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender or Issuing Bank and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, each Lender and each Issuing Bank (a) acknowledges that the Administrative Agent is not acting as an agent of Goodyear or any Borrower and that neither Goodyear nor any Borrower will be responsible for acts or failures to act on the part of the Administrative Agent and (b) exempts each Agent from the restrictions set forth in Section 181 of the German Civil Code (Burgerliches Gesetzbuch).

Without prejudice to the provisions of this Article VIII, each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) to act as the Person holding the power of attorney (in such capacity, the "fonde de pouvoir") of the Lenders and Issuing Banks as contemplated under Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Quebec, and to enter into, to take and to hold on their behalf, and for their benefit, any hypothec, and to exercise such powers and duties which are conferred upon the fonde de pouvoir under any hypothec. Moreover, without prejudice to such appointment and authorization to act as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid, each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any successor acting as Collateral Agent) (in such capacity, the "Custodian") to act as agent and custodian for and on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to hold and to be the sole registered holder of any debenture which may be issued under any hypothec, the whole notwithstanding Section 32 of the Act respecting the special powers of legal persons (Quebec) or any other applicable law. In this respect, (i) the Custodian shall keep a record indicating the names and addresses of, and the pro rata portion of the obligations and indebtedness secured by any pledge of any such debenture and owing to each Lender and Issuing Bank, and (ii) each Lender and Issuing Bank will be entitled to the benefits of any charged property covered by any hypothec and will participate in the proceeds of realization of any such charged property, the whole in accordance with the terms hereof.

Each of the fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian shall (a) have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise, except as may be otherwise specifically restricted by the terms hereof, all rights and remedies given to fonde de pouvoir and the Custodian (as applicable) with respect to the charged property under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise, (b) benefit from and be subject to all provisions hereof with respect to the Collateral Agent mutatis mutandis, including, without limitation, all such provisions with respect to the liability or responsibility to and indemnification by the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, and (c) be entitled to delegate from time to time any of its powers or duties under any hypothec, any debenture or pledge thereof relating to any hypothec, applicable laws or otherwise and on such terms and conditions as it may determine from time to time. Any


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Person who becomes a Lender or an Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have consented to and confirmed: (y) the fonde de pouvoir as the Person holding the power of attorney as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender or Issuing Bank, all actions taken by the fonde de pouvoir in such capacity, (z) the Custodian as the agent and custodian as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Lender or Issuing Bank, all actions taken by the Custodian in such capacity.

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices. (a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy or e-mail, as follows:

(i) if to Goodyear, to it at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio, 44316-0001, Attention of the Treasurer (Telecopy No. (330) 796-6502);

(ii) if to the European J.V., to it, or if to any other Borrower to it in care of the European J.V., in each case at Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe B.V., Park Lane Cullinganlaan 2A, 1831 Diegem, Belgium, Attention of Chief Financial Officer (Telecopy No. 32-2-761 1873), in each case with a copy to Goodyear as described in clause (i) above and with a copy to Goodyear Finance Holding S.A., avenue Gordon Smith, L-7750 Colmar-Berg, Luxembourg, Attention: Director, Treasury (Telecopy No. 00352 8199 2330);

(iii) if to the Administrative Agent, to J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AJ, Attention of the Manager (Telecopy No. 00-44-20-7777-2360), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention of Robert Kellas (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100);

(iv) if to JPMCB, as Issuing Bank, to it at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London, Chaseside-Dorset Building, Floor 1, Bournemouth BH77DA, United Kingdom, Attention of Global Trade Solutions (365/B) (Telecopy No. 44-120-2343730), with a copy to J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AJ, Attention of the Manager (Telecopy No. 00-44-20-7777-2360);

(v) if to JPMCB, as Swingline Lender, to it at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London, 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AJ, Attention of European Loans (Telecopy No. 00-1-713-750-2129), with a copy to J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, 125 London Wall, London EC2Y 5AJ, Attention of the Manager (Telecopy No. 00-44-20-7777-2360);


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(vi) if to BNP, as Issuing Bank, to it at 919 Third Avenue, Third Floor, New York, NY 10022, Attention of Trade Finance Services (Telecopy No. (212) 471-6996); and

(vii) if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or e-mail address) set forth in Schedule 2.01 or its Administrative Questionnaire.

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent, Goodyear, the European J.V. or any Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, telecopy number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by any of the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by Goodyear, the European J.V. or any Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or the issuing of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except, in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by Goodyear, the Borrowers and the Majority Lenders or, in the case of any other Credit Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and the Credit Party or Credit Parties that are parties thereto, in each case with the consent of the Majority Lenders (except, in the case of any Security Document, as provided in the next sentence or in the last paragraph of Section 9.14); provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of


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any Lender or extend the expiration date of the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce or forgive all or part of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fee payable hereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or the required date of reimbursement of any LC Disbursement, or date for the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, without the prior written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, (iv) release all or substantially all the Credit Parties from their Guarantees under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or release all or substantially all the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) release any Credit Party from its Guarantee under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or release any material Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents, without the written consent of Lenders having aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least a 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time, (vi) change any provision of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document to alter the amount or allocation of any payment to be made to the Secured Parties without the consent of each adversely affected Lender, (vii) change Section 2.15 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of any payment without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, (viii) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of "Majority Lenders" or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender or (ix) change any provision of any Credit Document in a manner that by its terms adversely affects the rights in respect of payments due to Lenders holding Loans of any Class differently from those holding Loans of the other Class, without the written consent of Lenders holding a majority in interest of the outstanding Loans and unused Commitments of the affected Class; provided further, however, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender under any Credit Document, or any provision of any Credit Document providing for payments by or to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender (or, in the case of any Issuing Bank, any provision of Section 2.04 affecting such Issuing Bank or any provision relating to the purchase of participations in Letters of Credit, or, in the case of the Swingline Lender, any provision of Section 2.05 affecting the Swingline Lender or any provision relating to the purchase of participations in Swingline Loans), in each case without the prior written consent of such Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the rights or interests of any Lender shall not be adversely affected in any material respect, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document may be amended without the consent of the Majority Lenders (A) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, or (B) to provide for the addition of any assets or classes of assets to the Collateral. Any amendment, modification or waiver or modification of this Agreement that by its terms affects the rights or duties under this Agreement of the ABT Lenders (but not the German Lenders) or the German Lenders (but not the ABT Lenders ) may be effected by an agreement or


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agreements in writing entered into by Goodyear, the Borrowers and the requisite percentage in interest of the affected Class of Lenders that would be required to consent thereto under this Section if such Class of Lenders were the only Class of Lenders hereunder at the time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by Goodyear, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent (and, if their rights or obligations are affected thereby or if their consent would be required under the preceding provisions of this paragraph, the Issuing Banks and the Swingline Lender) and the Lenders that will remain parties hereto after giving effect to such amendment if (1) by the terms of such agreement the Commitments of each Lender not consenting to the amendment provided for therein shall terminate upon the effectiveness of such amendment and (2) in connection with the effectiveness of such amendment, each Lender not consenting thereto shall receive payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement (it being understood that such non-consenting Lenders shall cease to be Lenders upon the termination of any such Commitments and the making of such payment in full).

(c) Notwithstanding anything in paragraph (b) of this Section to the contrary, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be amended on one occasion to establish one or more new Classes of Revolving Commitments by converting the currency in which existing Revolving Commitments are denominated from Euros to like amounts of US Dollars (based on exchange rates prevailing at or about the date of such conversion, as determined based on a reference page to be agreed upon), by an agreement in writing entered into by each applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender that shall agree to such conversion of all or part of its Revolving Commitment and treating such converted Revolving Commitments, as applicable, as one or more new Classes. Any such agreement shall amend the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to set forth the terms of each Class of Revolving Commitments established thereby and to effect such other changes (including changes to the provisions of this Section, Section 2.18 and the definition of "Majority Lenders") as the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall deem necessary or advisable in connection with the establishment of any such Class; provided that no such agreement shall (i) effect any change described in any of clauses (i), (ii), (iv), (v), (vi) or (viii) of paragraph (b) of this Section without the consent of each Person required to consent to such change under such clause (it being agreed, however, that any conversion of the currency in which Revolving Commitment are denominated or the establishment of any new Class of Revolving Commitments in connection therewith and the amendments in connection therewith that are referred to in this paragraph will not, of themselves, be deemed to effect any of the changes described in clauses (i) through (vii) of such paragraph (b)), (ii) amend Article V, VI or VII to establish any affirmative or negative covenant, Event of Default or remedy that by its terms benefits one or more Classes, but not all Classes, of Loans or Borrowings without the prior written consent of Lenders holding a majority in interest of the Loans and Commitments of each Class not so benefited or (iii) change any other provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document that creates rights in favor of Lenders holding Loans or Commitments of any existing Class, other than as necessary or advisable in the judgment of the Administrative Agent to cause such provision to take into account, or to make the


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benefits of such provision available to, Lenders holding such new Class of Revolving Commitments. The Loans, Commitments and Borrowings of any Class established pursuant to this paragraph shall constitute Loans, Commitments and Borrowings under, and shall be entitled to all the benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and shall, without limiting the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from the Guarantees and security interests created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the Security Documents supporting the respective Classes of Loans of the applicable Borrower or Borrowers, as the case may be, and the European J.V. and the Borrowers shall cause the Grantors to take all such actions as shall be required to ensure that they do so benefit. At any time the Borrowers wish to establish a new Class of Revolving Commitments pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrowers shall offer each Lender the opportunity to convert its applicable Revolving Commitments. If a greater amount is tendered for conversion than the Borrowers wish to convert, the Revolving Commitments of each tendering Lender shall be accepted for conversion on a pro rata basis based on the percentage of all the applicable Revolving Commitments tendered by all Lenders represented by the amount tendered by such Lender.

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The European J.V. shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, the Arrangers and their Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Agents and the Arrangers, and Allen & Overy and other local and foreign counsel for the Agents and the Arrangers, limited to one per jurisdiction, in connection with the Security Documents and the creation and perfection of the Liens created thereby and other local and foreign law matters) in connection with the arrangement and syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Agents, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or similar negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letter of Credit. The European J.V. shall pay all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection with the creation and perfection of the security interests contemplated by this Agreement, including all filing, recording and similar fees and, as more specifically set forth above, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel (including local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction).

(b) The European J.V. shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an "Indemnitee") against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and


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related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee and arising out of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the syndication and arrangement of the credit facilities provided for herein, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations or the exercise by the parties hereto of their rights hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the European J.V. or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the European J.V. or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses shall have resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee or the breach by such Indemnitee of obligations set forth herein or in any other Credit Document.

(c) To the extent that the European J.V. fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to any Agent, any Arranger, any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent, Arranger, Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender, as the case may be, such Lender's percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on the outstanding Loans and LC Exposures and unused Commitments of such Lender and the other Lenders (or, if the Commitments of any Class shall have terminated and there shall be no outstanding Loans or LC Exposures of such Class, based on the Loans and LC Exposures and unused Commitments of such Class most recently in effect)) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent, Arranger, Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender, as the case may be in its capacity as such.

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, the Indemnitees and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of an Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, Indemnitees, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any


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Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agents, the Arrangers, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (including any CLO or other Approved Fund) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it); with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the European J.V.; provided that no consent of the European J.V. shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, a Federal Reserve Bank or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; provided further that the consent of the European J.V. shall be required for an assignment by any Revolving Lender to any Person (other than a Revolving Lender or a Federal Reserve Bank);

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, a Federal Reserve Bank or an Approved Fund; provided further that the consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment by any Revolving Lender to any Person (other than a Revolving Lender or a Federal Reserve Bank); and

(C) in the case of any assignment of an ABT Commitment or any interests in a Letter of Credit or LC Disbursement, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank; provided that no consent of the Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank shall be required for an assignment to an assignee that is a Federal Reserve Bank.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than E1,000,000 or, if smaller, the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender's Commitment in the applicable Class unless each of the European J.V. and the Administrative Agent shall otherwise consent, provided (i) that no such consent of the European J.V. shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, all such concurrent assignments shall be aggregated in determining compliance with this subsection;


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(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement; provided that this clause shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of E2,000; provided that in the event of concurrent assignments to two or more assignees that are Affiliates of one another, or to two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor or by affiliated investment advisors, only one such fee shall be payable; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement (including those specified under Section 9.15), and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section. Each assignment hereunder shall be deemed to be an assignment of the related rights under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other applicable Security Document.

(iv) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower, any Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee's completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder),


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the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:
(i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that its Commitment and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof that have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption; (ii) except as set forth in clause (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of any of the foregoing, or the financial condition of the Credit Parties or the performance or observance by the Credit Parties of any of their obligations under this Agreement or under any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (iii) each of the assignee and the assignor represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of any amendments or consents entered into prior to the date of such Assignment and Assumption and copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (v) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Agents, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agents to take such action as agents on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to them by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; (vii) such assignee agrees that it will not book any Loan or hold any participation in any Letter of Credit, LC Disbursement or Swingline Loan at an Austrian branch or through an Austrian Affiliate and will comply with Section 9.20 of this Agreement; and
(viii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(vii) Upon any assignment pursuant to this Section 9.04(b), the European J.V. (or the Administrative Agent, at the expense of the European J.V.) shall promptly notify each Subsidiary Guarantor organized under the laws of the Republic of France of such assignment by bailiff (huissier) in accordance with Article 1690 of the French Civil Code. If such assignment is made without the European J.V.'s consent, the


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Administrative Agent shall provide prompt written notice of such assignment to the European J.V.

(viii) For the purposes of Article 1278 et seq. of the French Civil Code, each party hereto agrees that upon any novation under this Section 9.04(b), the security interests created and Guarantees made pursuant to the Security Documents shall be preserved for the benefit of the assignee and the other Secured Parties.

(ix) For the purposes of Italian law only, any assignment made under an Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to constitute a cessione del contratto. Furthermore, the European J.V. hereby expressly consents to any assignment pursuant to this Section 9.04(b) by any Revolving Lender to any other Revolving Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of Goodyear, the European J.V., any other Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (each a "Participant") in all or a portion of such Lender's rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that affects such Participant and that, under Section 9.02, would require the consent of each affected Lender. Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.18(d) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.15 or 2.17 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the European J.V.'s prior written consent, which consent shall specifically refer to this exception.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest;


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provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of any Loans and the issuance of any Letter of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 and Article IX shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit or the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement, the other Credit Documents, the Issuing Bank Agreements and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, the amendment and restatement of this Agreement contemplated by the Amendment and Restatement Agreement shall become effective as provided in the Amendment and Restatement Agreement, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. The Amendment and Restatement Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Each financial institution that shall be party to an Issuing Bank Agreement executed by the European J.V. and the Administrative Agent shall be a party to and an Issuing Bank under this Agreement, and shall have all the rights and duties of an Issuing Bank hereunder and under its Issuing Bank Agreement. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to enter into Issuing Bank Agreements.

SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. No failure to obtain any approval required for the


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effectiveness of any provision of this Agreement shall affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Loans shall have become due and payable pursuant to Article VII, each Lender, each Issuing Bank and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower against any of and all the obligations of such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender or such Issuing Bank, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or such Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. The rights of each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Person may have.

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

(b) Goodyear, the European J.V. and each other Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement


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will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality. Each of the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates' directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors who have been informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential,
(b) to the extent requested by any regulatory or self-regulatory authority (including the NAIC), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to the extent necessary or advisable in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or
(ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to Goodyear or any Borrower and its obligations,
(g) with the written consent of Goodyear or (h) to the extent such Information
(i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this
Section or (ii) becomes available to any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than Goodyear. For the purposes of this Section, "Information" means all information received from Goodyear or Persons acting on its behalf relating to Goodyear or its business, other than any such information that is available to any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender prior to disclosure by Goodyear on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than Goodyear that is not known by the recipient to be bound by a confidentiality agreement or other obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information.


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SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the "Charges"), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the "Maximum Rate") which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Alternate Base Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

SECTION 9.14. Security Documents. (a) Each Secured Party hereby authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to execute and deliver each Security Document. Each Lender, by executing and delivering this Agreement, acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and approves and agrees to be bound by and to act in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other Security Document, specifically including, without limitation, (i) the provisions of Section 5.03 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (governing the distribution of proceeds realized from the exercise of remedies under the Security Documents),
(ii) the provisions of Article VI of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (governing the manner in which the amounts of the Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) are to be determined at any time), (iii) the provisions of Articles VIII and IX of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (relating to the duties and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent and providing for the indemnification and the reimbursement of expenses of the Collateral Agent by the Lenders), and (iv) the provisions of Section 11.13 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (providing for releases of Guarantees of and Collateral securing the Obligations). Each party hereto further agrees that the parties to the other Security Documents shall perform their obligations thereunder in accordance with the foregoing provisions of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

(b) In addition, each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby consents to, and directs the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent on its behalf to enter into, any amendment of the Credit Documents that provides for the Collateral to secure, with a priority not greater than that of the Liens securing the Obligations, Swap Agreements entered into with any Lender or with any lender under any Credit Facilities Agreement and any refinancings thereof and for Guarantees by the Guarantors of such Swap Agreements, provided that the applicable approvals for such amendments have been obtained under each applicable Credit Facilities Agreement (other than this Agreement) and the documentation governing any such refinancing.

(c) In case of any transfer of all or any part of the rights and obligations of any Secured Party on the Effective Date or at any other time under the Credit Agreement


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or the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, including of the Applicable Secured Obligations, the guarantees and security interests under the Security Documents will remain in full force and effect for the benefit of any successors, assignees/transferees of the respective Secured Party and the other Secured Parties (including, but not limited to, for the benefit of Article 1134 of the Romanian Civil Code).

SECTION 9.15. Collateral Agent as Joint and Several Creditor. (a) Each Secured Party and each Credit Party agrees that the Collateral Agent shall be the joint and several creditor (together with the relevant other Secured Parties) of each and every payment obligation of each Credit Party towards each of the Secured Parties under the Credit Documents or, to the extent included in the Obligations, under any Swap Agreement or arising out of or in connection with cash management or other similar services provided by any Secured Party and that accordingly the Collateral Agent will have its own independent rights to demand from each Credit Party in satisfaction of those obligations and shall hold any security interest created pursuant to any Security Document to secure those obligations in its own name, and not solely as agent or mandatory (lasthebber) for the Secured Parties, with full and unrestricted entitlement to and authority in respect of such security interest; provided that it is expressly acknowledged that any discharge of any payment obligation to either of the Collateral Agent or the relevant Secured Parties shall to the same extent discharge the corresponding obligation owing to the other.

(b) Without limiting or affecting the Collateral Agent's rights against each Credit Party (whether under this Section 9.15 or on any other provisions of the Credit Documents), the Collateral Agent agrees with each Secured Party that it will not exercise its right as joint and several creditor with such Secured Party except with the prior written consent of such Secured Party; provided, however, that for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this sentence in any way limits the Collateral Agent's rights to act in the protection or preservation of rights under or to enforce any Security Document as contemplated by this Agreement and the relevant Security Documents. Any amounts recovered by the Collateral Agent as a result of the operation of this
Section 9.15 shall be held for the benefit of the applicable Secured Party or Secured Parties to be applied in accordance with the provisions hereof and of the Security Documents.

SECTION 9.16. Conversion of Currencies. (a) If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in one currency into another currency, each party hereto agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.

(b) The obligations of Goodyear or any Borrower in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the "Applicable Creditor") shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the "Judgment Currency") other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the "Agreement Currency"), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt


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by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, each of Goodyear and each Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss. The obligations of Goodyear and the Borrowers contained in this Section 9.15 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.

SECTION 9.17. Dutch Act on Financial Supervision. (a) On the date of this Agreement (i) if the European J.V. is a credit institution (kredietinstelling) under the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision, it is in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision; and (ii) each Person which is a Lender under this Agreement is either (A) a Professional Market Party under the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision or (B) exempted from the requirement to be a Professional Market Party because it forms part of a closed circle (besloten kring) with the European J.V.

(b) At the time of each assignment under Section 9.04, if at the time thereof it is a requirement of Dutch law, the assignee shall be a Professional Market Party. If on the date of an assignment, it is a requirement of Dutch law that a assignee must be a Professional Market Party, the European J.V. must make the representation that it has verified the status of each person which is a Lender under this Agreement either as (i) a Professional Market Party under the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision; or (ii) exempted from the requirement to be a Professional Market Party because it forms part of a closed circle (besloten kring) with the European J.V. On the date that an assignee becomes party to this Agreement as a Lender that Lender hereby represents and warrants that on that date it is either (A) a Professional Market Party under the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision; or (B) exempted from the requirement to be a Professional Market Party because it forms part of a closed circle (besloten kring) with the European J.V., as evidenced by a verification letter delivered to the European J.V. in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.

(c) For purposes of this Section 9.17:

(i) "Professional Market Party" means a professional market party (professionele marktpartij) under the Dutch Act on Financial Supervision which includes:

(a) a licensed enterprise or entity or an enterprise or entity which otherwise performs a regulated activity on the financial markets;

(b) an enterprise or entity which is not licensed and which does not otherwise perform a regulated activity on the financial markets whose only purpose is investing in securities;


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(c) national and regional governments, central banks, international or supranational financial organisations or other comparable international organisations;

(d) an enterprise or entity with its statutory seat in the Netherlands who meets at least two of the following three criteria: an average number of employees during the financial year of less than 250, a total balance sheet of less than E43,000,000 and an annual net turnover of less than E50,000,000, which has requested the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets ("Stichting Autoriteit Financiele Markten") to be treated as a Professional Market Party;

(e) an enterprise or entity who meets at least two of the following three criteria: an average number of employees during the financial year of at least 250, a total balance sheet of at least E43,000,000 and an annual net turnover of at least E50,000,000;

(f) a natural person, living in the Netherlands, who has requested the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets to be treated as a Professional Market Party, and who meets at least two of the following three criteria: the person has carried out transactions of a significant size on securities markets at an average frequency of, at least, ten per quarter over the previous four quarters; the size of the securities portfolio is at least E500,000 and the person works or has worked for at least one year in the financial sector in a professional position which requires knowledge of securities investment;

(g) a natural person or entity as referred to under (d) or (f) which qualifies as a qualified investor in another member state of the European Economic Area;

(h) a subsidiary of any of the persons or entities referred to under
(a) above, provided such subsidiaries are subject to consolidated supervision;

(i) an enterprise or entity with total assets of at least E500,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof in another currency) preceding the obtaining of the repayable funds;

(j) an enterprise, entity or individual with net assets of at least E10,000,000 (or the equivalent thereof in another currency) preceding the obtaining of the repayable funds who has been active in the financial markets on average twice a month over a period of at least two consecutive years preceding the obtaining of the repayable funds;

(k) an enterprise or entity which has a rating from a rating agency that, in the opinion of the Dutch Central Bank ("De Nederlandsche


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Bank"), has sufficient expertise, or which issues securities that have a rating from a rating agency that, in the opinion of the Dutch Central Bank, has sufficient expertise;

(l) an enterprise or entity whose purpose is to (i) acquire receivables and issue asset backed securities, (ii) invest in credit derivatives or loan sub-participations which can be settled by transfer of the receivables or (iii) grant credits solely for the account of a Professional Market Party as referred to under (a) to (h) above.

(ii) "Dutch Act on Financial Supervision" means the Wet op financieel toezicht, as amended from time to time.

SECTION 9.18. Power of Attorney. Each Lender, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank hereby (and each Affiliate of a Lender by entering into an Affiliate Authorization thereby) (i) authorizes the Collateral Agent as its agent and attorney to execute and deliver, on behalf of and in the name of such Lender, the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank (or Affiliate), all and any Credit Documents (including without limitation Security Documents) and related documentation, (ii) authorizes the Collateral Agent to appoint any further agents or attorneys to execute and deliver, or otherwise to act, on behalf of and in the name of the Collateral Agent for any such purpose, (iii) authorizes the Collateral Agent to do any and all acts and to make and receive all declarations which are deemed necessary or appropriate to the Collateral Agent. The Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby (and each Affiliate of a Lender by entering into an Affiliate Authorization thereby) relieve the Collateral Agent from the self-dealing restrictions imposed by Section 181 of the German Civil Code and the Collateral Agent may also relieve agents and attorneys appointed pursuant to the powers granted under this Section 9.18 from the restrictions imposed by Section 181 of the German Civil Code. For the purposes of Italian law, each Lender and each Issuing Bank (and each Affiliate of a Lender by entering into an Affiliate Authorization thereby) expressly authorizes the Collateral Agent (and any agents and attorneys appointed under this Section 9.18) to act under a conflict of interest and self-dealing (including, but not limited to, a situation in which the Collateral Agent acts simultaneously in the name and/or on behalf (a) of any Secured Party, on the one hand, and (b) of any Credit Party, on the other hand) solely in relation to this Agreement, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the other Security Documents. Any attorney appointed by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 9.18 may grant sub-power to a sub-attorney in the same scope.

SECTION 9.19. USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies each Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the "Act"), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes the name and address of such Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Borrower in accordance with the Act.


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SECTION 9.20. Austrian Matters.

(a) Notices with respect to Austria. Each party to this Agreement agrees that it will (i) only send notices and other written references to this Agreement or any other Credit Document (the Agreement, the Credit Documents and any notices or other written references to the Agreement or any other Credit Document, each, a "Stamp Duty Sensitive Document") to or from Austria by email which do not contain the signature of any party (whether manuscript or electronic, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the name of an individual or other entity) and (ii) not send fax or scanned copies of a signed Stamp Duty Sensitive Document to or from Austria.

(b) Agreement to be Kept Outside Austria. No party to this Agreement shall bring or send to or otherwise produce in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document, or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties other than in the event that:

(i) this does not cause a liability of a party to this Agreement to pay stamp duty in Austria;

(ii) a party to this Agreement wishes to enforce any of its rights under or in connection with such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document in Austria and is only able to do so by bringing, sending to or otherwise producing in Austria (x) an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy of the relevant Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or (y) a copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document signed or endorsed by one or more parties and it would not be sufficient for that party to bring, send to or otherwise produce in Austria a simple copy (i.e. a copy which is not an original copy, notarised copy or certified copy) of the relevant Stamp Duty Sensitive Document for the purposes of such enforcement. In connection with the foregoing, each party to this Agreement agrees that in any form of proceedings in Austria simple copies may be submitted by either party to this Agreement and undertakes to refrain from (I) objecting to the introduction into evidence of a simple copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document or raising a defence to any action or to the exercise of any remedy for the reason of an original or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document not having been introduced into evidence, unless such simple copy actually introduced into evidence does not accurately reflect the content of the original document and (II) contesting the authenticity (Echtheit) of a simple copy of any such Stamp Duty Sensitive Document before an Austrian court or authority, unless such simple copy does not accurately reflect the content of the original document; or

(iii) a party to this Agreement is required by law, governmental body, court, authority or agency pursuant to any law or legal requirement (whether for the purposes of initiating, prosecuting, enforcing or executing any claim or remedy or enforcing any judgment or otherwise), to bring an original, notarised copy or certified copy of any Stamp Duty Sensitive Document into Austria.


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(c) Austrian Stamp Duty. Notwithstanding any other provisions in any of the Credit Documents, if any liability to pay Austrian stamp duties is triggered:

(i) as a result of a party to this Agreement (1) breaching its obligations under paragraph (a), (b) or (d) of this Section, or (2) booking its Loans or making or accepting performance of any rights or obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents through an entity organized under the laws of the Republic of Austria or a branch or an Affiliate, located or organized in the Republic of Austria, of an entity organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the Republic of Austria, that party shall pay such stamp duties; and

(ii) in circumstances other than those described in clause (i) of this paragraph (c), the Borrower shall be liable for the payment of all such stamp duties.

(d) Place of Performance Outside Austria. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the exclusive place of performance (Erfullungsort) for all rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be outside the Republic of Austria, and the payment of amounts under this Agreement must be made to a bank account outside the Republic of Austria. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender agrees to designate and maintain one or more accounts at one or more lending offices located outside the Republic of Austria to which all amounts payable to such party under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be made.

SECTION 9.21. German thin capitalisation certificates.

(a) For the purposes of providing evidence to the German tax authorities in relation to the absence of any back-to-back financing in connection with a Loan, the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of the Lenders and on the basis of information provided by the Lenders agrees to provide each German Borrower with a letter of confirmation (a "Certificate") substantially in the form of Exhibit I (Form of Tax Certificate).

(b) A Certificate shall be provided to each German Borrower as soon as reasonably practical after the first Borrowing date. Thereafter and until full repayment of the Loans, a German Borrower shall request a new Certificate to be issued to that German Borrower whenever the details provided under paragraph (c) below change.

(c) For the purpose of enabling the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of the Lenders to provide a Certificate, each Borrower shall, promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent and in any event within ten (10) days of such request, deliver to the Administrative Agent the details necessary to provide the Certificates, including a draft of the Certificate including its annexes (if any).

(d) When providing the information under paragraph (c) above, each Borrower confirms that, to its best knowledge and after due enquiry, it is not aware of


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any circumstances as a result of which the Certificate to be given in relation to that information is not correct.

(e) (i) Each Borrower acknowledges that the Administrative Agent acting on behalf of the Lenders gives the Certificate according to paragraph (a) above exclusively at the request of the respective German Borrower and solely for providing proof to the German tax authorities of the absence of any back-to-back-financing with respect to this Agreement.

(ii) No Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent or Arranger is responsible for the Borrowers' tax position or for achieving any certain tax treatment of the Borrowers.

(iii) Each Borrower confirms that a Certificate is not given for any German Borrower or any of its Affiliates to rely on, but only for delivery to the competent tax authorities and that, therefore, no Borrower nor any of its Affiliates will raise any claims against any Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent or Arranger based on, or in connection with, a Certificate.

(iv) Each Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold each Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent and/or Arranger harmless from any reasonable costs and expenses (including legal fees) resulting from or incurred in connection with the issuance of any Certificate and from potential or actual claims that might be made against such Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent and/or Arranger with respect to a Certificate.

(f) No Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent or Arranger is providing any legal and/or tax advice to any other Party with respect to this Agreement. It is the responsibility of each Borrower to consult its own legal and tax advisers.

(g) Each Borrower, also in its role as provider of further security, releases each Lender, Issuing Bank, Agent and Arranger from its duty of confidentiality and/or obligation of bank secrecy (Bankgeheimnis) with regard to the issuance of the Certificates to a German Borrower and their submission to the German tax authorities.


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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY

by

Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.,

by

Name:
Title:

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH

by

Name:
Title:

by
Name:
Title:

146

GOODYEAR GMBH & CO. KG,

by

Name:
Title:

by
Name:
Title:

DUNLOP GMBH & CO. KG,

by

Name:
Title:

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A.,

by executed in the form of a notarial
deed


J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as
Administrative Agent,

by

Name:
Title:

147

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
individually and as collateral agent,
Issuing Bank and Swingline Lender,

by

Name:
Title:

EXHIBIT 4.4

EXECUTION VERSION

REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT dated as of April 20, 2007 (this "Agreement"), among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY ("Goodyear"), the other Subsidiaries of THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY identified as Grantors and Guarantors under the Security Documents referred to below (collectively with Goodyear, the "Reaffirming Parties") and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent under the Restated Credit Agreement referred to below.

Goodyear has requested that the First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the Lenders party thereto, the Issuing Banks party thereto, the Documentation Agents party thereto, Citicorp USA, Inc., as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the "Credit Agreement"), be amended and restated in the form of the Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof among Goodyear, the Lenders party thereto, the Issuing Banks party thereto, the Documentation Agents party thereto, Citicorp USA, Inc., as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the "Restated Credit Agreement"), and that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement) be amended as set forth in Section 1(b) below. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning given them by the Restated Credit Agreement.

Each of the Reaffirming Parties is party to one or more of the Security Documents referred to in the Credit Agreement, and each Reaffirming Party expects to realize, or has realized, substantial direct and indirect benefits as a result of the Restated Credit Agreement becoming effective and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.

In consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, as follows:

SECTION 1. Reaffirmation. (a) Each of the Reaffirming Parties confirms that (i) the security interests granted by it under the Security Documents and in existence immediately prior to the Restatement Date shall continue in full force and effect on the terms of the respective Security Documents and (ii) on the Restatement Date the Obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement shall constitute "Obligations" under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as amended by paragraph (b) below (as so amended, the "Amended GCA") and "secured obligations" (however defined) under the other Security Documents (subject to any limitations set forth in the Amended GCA or such other Security Documents). Each party hereto confirms that the intention of the parties is


2

that each of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other Security Document shall not terminate on the Restatement Date and shall continue in full force and effect as amended or amended and restated by the Restated Credit Agreement, this Agreement or otherwise.

(b) The references to Section "6.06(e)" of the Credit Agreement in
Section 12.13(d) of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement are hereby replaced with references to Section "6.04(c)".

(c) On the Restatement Date, (i) the term "Credit Agreement", as used in the Security Documents, shall mean the Restated Credit Agreement and (ii) the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "herein", "hereinafter", "hereto", "hereof" and words of similar import, as used in the Amended GCA, shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as amended hereby.

SECTION 2. APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 3. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 4. Expenses. Goodyear agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with this Agreement, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP and other counsel for the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 5. Headings. The headings of this Agreement are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

SECTION 6. No Novation. Neither this Agreement nor the execution, delivery or effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement shall extinguish the obligations for the payment of money outstanding under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement or discharge or release the Lien or priority of any Security Document or any other security therefor. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as a substitution or novation of the obligations outstanding under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement or instruments securing the same, which shall remain in full force and effect, except to any extent modified hereby or by instruments executed concurrently herewith. Nothing implied in this Agreement, the Restated Credit Agreement or in any other document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be construed as a release or other discharge of the Borrower or any Guarantor or any Grantor under


3

any Security Document from any of its obligations and liabilities under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Security Documents. Each of the Restated Credit Agreement and the Security Documents shall remain in full force and effect, until (as applicable) and except to any extent modified hereby or by the Amendment Agreement or in connection herewith and therewith.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title:  Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


5

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as
Administrative Agent and Collateral
Agent,

by /s/ Bernard J. Lillis
   -------------------------------------
Name: Bernard J. Lillis
Title: Managing Director

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


6

GRANTORS AND GUARANTORS

BELT CONCEPTS OF AMERICA, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

CELERON CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

COSMOFLEX, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

DAPPER TIRE CO, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


7

DIVESTED COMPANIES HOLDING COMPANY,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title: Vice President

DIVESTED LITCHFIELD PARK PROPERTIES,
INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title:  Vice President

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS CANADA,
INC.,

by /s/ Robin M. Hunter
   -------------------------------------
Name: Robin M. Hunter
Title: Secretary

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


8

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS THAILAND,
INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR FARMS, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR WESTERN HEMISPHERE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE KELLY-SPRINGFIELD TIRE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


9

WHEEL ASSEMBLIES INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

WINGFOOT COMMERCIAL TIRE SYSTEMS, LLC,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

WINGFOOT VENTURES EIGHT INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR CANADA INC.,

by /s/ Linda M. Alexander
   -------------------------------------
Name: Linda M. Alexander
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Douglas S. Hamilton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Douglas S. Hamilton
Title: Secretary

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
FIRST LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


EXHIBIT 4.5

EXECUTION VERSION

REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT dated as of April 20, 2007 (this "Agreement"), among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY ("Goodyear"), the other Subsidiaries of THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY identified as Grantors and Guarantors under the Security Documents referred to below (collectively with Goodyear, the "Reaffirming Parties") DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as Administrative Agent under the Restated Credit Agreement referred to below.

Goodyear has requested that the Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of April 8, 2005, among Goodyear, the Lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the "Credit Agreement"), be amended and restated in the form of the Amended and Restated Second Lien Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof among Goodyear, the Lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the "Restated Credit Agreement"), and that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement) be amended as set forth in Section 1(b) below. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning given them by the Restated Credit Agreement.

Each of the Reaffirming Parties is party to one or more of the Security Documents referred to in the Credit Agreement, and each Reaffirming Party expects to realize, or has realized, substantial direct and indirect benefits as a result of the Restated Credit Agreement becoming effective and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.

In consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, as follows:

SECTION 1. Reaffirmation. (a) Each of the Reaffirming Parties confirms that (i) the security interests granted by it under the Security Documents and in existence immediately prior to the Restatement Date shall continue in full force and effect on the terms of the respective Security Documents and (ii) on the Restatement Date the Obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement shall constitute "Obligations" under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as amended by paragraph (b) below (as so amended, the "Amended GCA") and "secured obligations" (however defined) under the other Security Documents (subject to any limitations set forth in the Amended GCA or such other Security Documents). Each party hereto confirms that the intention of the parties is


2

that each of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each other Security Document shall not terminate on the Restatement Date and shall continue in full force and effect as amended or amended and restated by the Restated Credit Agreement, this Agreement or otherwise.

(b) The references to Section "6.06(e)" and "6.06(f)" of the Credit Agreement in Section 12.13(d) of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement are hereby replaced with references to Section "6.04(d)".

(c) On the Restatement Date, (i) the term "Credit Agreement", as used in the Security Documents, shall mean the Restated Credit Agreement and (ii) the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "herein", "hereinafter", "hereto", "hereof" and words of similar import, as used in the Amended GCA, shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as amended hereby.

SECTION 2. APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 3. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 4. Expenses. Goodyear agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with this Agreement, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP and other counsel for the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 5. Headings. The headings of this Agreement are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

SECTION 6. No Novation. Neither this Agreement nor the execution, delivery or effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement shall extinguish the obligations for the payment of money outstanding under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement or discharge or release the Lien or priority of any Security Document or any other security therefor. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as a substitution or novation of the obligations outstanding under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement or instruments securing the same, which shall remain in full force and effect, except to any extent modified hereby or by instruments executed concurrently herewith. Nothing implied in this Agreement, the Restated Credit Agreement or in any other document contemplated hereby or thereby shall be construed as a release or other discharge of the Borrower or any Guarantor or any Grantor under


3

any Security Document from any of its obligations and liabilities under the Restated Credit Agreement or the Security Documents. Each of the Restated Credit Agreement and the Security Documents shall remain in full force and effect, until (as applicable) and except to any extent modified hereby or by the Amendment Agreement or in connection herewith and therewith.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


5

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as
Administrative Agent,

by /s/ Teri Streusand
   -------------------------------------
Name: Teri Streusand
Title: Vice President

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as
Collateral Agent,

by /s/ Carin Keegan
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carin Keegan
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Omayra Laucella
   -------------------------------------
Name: Omayra Laucella
Title: Vice President

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


6

GRANTORS AND GUARANTORS

BELT CONCEPTS OF AMERICA, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

CELERON CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

COSMOFLEX, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

DAPPER TIRE CO, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


7

DIVESTED COMPANIES HOLDING COMPANY,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title: Vice President

DIVESTED LITCHFIELD PARK PROPERTIES,
INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS CANADA,
INC.,

by /s/ Robin M. Hunter
   -------------------------------------
Name: Robin M. Hunter
Title: Secretary

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


8

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS THAILAND,
INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR FARMS, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR WESTERN HEMISPHERE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE KELLY-SPRINGFIELD TIRE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


9

WHEEL ASSEMBLIES INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

WINGFOOT COMMERCIAL TIRE SYSTEMS, LLC,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

WINGFOOT VENTURES EIGHT INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR CANADA INC.,

by /s/ Linda M. Alexander
   -------------------------------------
Name: Linda M. Alexander
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Douglas S. Hamilton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Douglas S. Hamilton
Title: Secretary

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
SECOND LIEN REAFFIRMATION AGREEMENT


EXHIBIT 4.6

EXECUTION VERSION

IMPORTANT NOTE:

EACH PARTY HERETO MUST EXECUTE THIS AGREEMENT OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND EACH LENDER MUST BOOK ITS LOAN AND RECEIVE ALL PAYMENTS OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. TRANSPORTING OR SENDING THE ORIGINAL OR ANY CERTIFIED COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT OR ANY NOTICE OR OTHER COMMUNICATION (INCLUDING BY EMAIL OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) INTO OR FROM THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA MAY RESULT IN THE IMPOSITION OF AN AUSTRIAN STAMP DUTY ON THE CREDIT FACILITY PROVIDED FOR IN SUCH RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, WHICH MAY BE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF THE PARTY WHOSE ACTIONS RESULT IN SUCH IMPOSITION. COMMUNICATIONS REFERENCING THIS AGREEMENT OR SUCH CREDIT AGREEMENT SHOULD NOT BE ADDRESSED TO RECIPIENTS IN, OR SENT BY PERSONS LOCATED IN, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA AND PAYMENTS SHOULD NOT BE MADE TO BANK ACCOUNTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA. SEE ALSO SECTION 9.20 OF SUCH RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT AND A MEMORANDUM FROM AUSTRIAN COUNSEL FOR THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY WHICH IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST FROM THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.

AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April 20, 2007 (this "Amendment Agreement"), in respect of (a) the AMENDED AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT (the "Credit Agreement") dated as of April 8, 2005, as amended by the First Amendment dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE &
RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH & CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral agent and (b) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT (the "Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement") dated as of March 31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of February 20, 2004, and as further amended and restated as of April 8, 2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, identified as Grantors and Guarantors therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as collateral agent.


2

Goodyear and the Borrowers have requested that the Credit Agreement be amended and restated as set forth in Section 4 below and the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement be amended as set forth in Section 4 below and the parties hereto are willing so to amend the Credit Agreement and the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

In consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms. (a) As used in this Amendment Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

"Amended MGCA" shall mean the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as amended in accordance with Section 4.

"Assigned Interest" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4(a)(iii).

"Daylight Commitment" shall mean, (i) for each Daylight ABT Lender party hereto on the Effective Date, the obligation of such Lender to make loans ("Daylight ABT Loans") on the Effective Date in an amount equal to the amount set forth opposite the name of such Daylight ABT Lender on Schedule 1 to this Amendment Agreement under the caption "Daylight ABT Loans".

"Daylight ABT Lender" shall mean a lender that will become on the Effective Date an ABT Lender under the Restated Credit Agreement.

"Effective Date" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.

"Existing Administrative Agent" shall mean JPMEL, as administrative agent under the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement.

"JPMCB" shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

"JPMEL" means J.P. Morgan Europe Limited.

"New Administrative Agent" shall mean JPMEL, as administrative agent under the Restated Credit Agreement.

"Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit Agreement immediately before its amendment or restatement in accordance with Section
4(a)(i)(A).

"Restated Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit Agreement, as amended and restated in accordance with Section 4(a)(i)(A).


3

(b) On the Effective Date, the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "herein", "hereinafter", "hereto", "hereof" and words of similar import, as used
(i) in the Restated Credit Agreement, shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to the Credit Agreement as amended and restated in the form of the Restated Credit Agreement, and the term "Credit Agreement", as used in the Credit Documents, shall mean the Restated Credit Agreement and (ii) in the Amended MGCA, shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as amended hereby, and the terms "Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement" or "Guarantee and Collateral Agreement", as used in the Credit Documents, shall mean the Amended MGCA. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Restated Credit Agreement or, if not defined therein, the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement.

SECTION 2. Conditions to Effectiveness. The transactions provided for in Section 3 and 4 hereof and the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and issue Letters of Credit under the Restated Credit Agreement shall become effective on the date (the "Effective Date") on which all the conditions specified in Section 4.01 of the Restated Credit Agreement are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02 of the Restated Credit Agreement).

SECTION 3. Effective Date Transactions. On the Effective Date, immediately preceding the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement provided for in Section 4, each of the parties hereto irrevocably agrees that each of the following shall occur without any additional conditions or actions of any party hereto:

(i) Each Daylight ABT Lender shall extend credit to the European J.V. and the European J.V. shall borrow one or more Daylight ABT Loans denominated in Euro in aggregate principal amounts equal to such Lender's Daylight Commitments. The proceeds of such Daylight ABT Loans shall be payable to JPMCB, which shall pay such proceeds to the accounts set forth on Schedule 1. The provisions of Section 2.06 of the Restated Credit Agreement shall apply to the making of Daylight Loans on the same basis as Borrowings. The European J.V. irrevocably directs the Existing Administrative Agent to deliver all the proceeds of the borrowings under the foregoing clause to JPMCB, and hereby irrevocably directs JPMCB to apply such proceeds to prepay in full all the outstanding principal of any Term Loans (as defined in the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement) that remain outstanding at such time, together with all accrued interest thereon and any accrued commitment fees with respect to the Revolving Commitments (as defined in the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement).

(ii) Immediately following the transactions provided for in paragraph (i) above, all Revolving Lenders under the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement shall transfer their Revolving Commitments (as such term is defined in the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement) to JPMCB (which shall assume such commitments) pursuant to the Master


4

Assignment and Assumption to be executed in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.

(iii) Immediately following the transactions provided for in paragraphs (i) and (ii) above, JPMCB, as Majority Lender, irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent to release the Collateral and take such other actions as are set forth in Schedule 2.

SECTION 4. Amendment and Restatement; Borrowings on Effective Date.
(a) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably agrees that each of the following shall occur on the Effective Date, immediately after the effectiveness of the transactions described in Section 3, without the satisfaction of any additional conditions or any further actions of any party hereto; provided that for the purposes of Section 4(a)(i)(A), only the parties to the Credit Agreement shall agree to such amendment and restatement and, for the purposes of Section 4(a)(i)(B) only the Collateral Agent and each Credit Party shall agree to such amendment and restatement:

(i)(A) The Credit Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits thereto) shall be amended and restated to read as set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto (including the Schedules and Exhibits attached to such Exhibit
B) and (B) the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits thereto) shall be amended as follows:

(1) The definition of "Miscellaneous Obligations" is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

""Miscellaneous Obligations" means Obligations referred to in clauses (c) and (d) of the definitions of ABT Obligations and German Obligations in the Credit Agreement."

(2) Section 11.13 is hereby amended by relettering paragraph (d) thereof as paragraph (e), by changing the reference in the lead in to such paragraph (e) from "(a), (b) or (c)" to "(a), (b), (c) or (d)" and inserting immediately above such paragraph (e) the following new paragraph:

"(d) Upon any sale of any Equity Interests in a Foreign Subsidiary pursuant to and in accordance with Section 6.04(d) of the Credit Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall release any pledge of, security interest in or Lien on such Equity Interests if the conditions to such release set forth in such Section 6.04(d) shall have been satisfied and if the Company shall have delivered a certificate to that effect to the Collateral Agent."

The New Administrative Agent is hereby directed to enter into such Credit Documents and to take such other actions as may be required to give effect to the transactions contemplated hereby.


5

(ii) Upon the effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement, JPMCB will be the holder of all the Revolving Commitments, including the incremental ABT Commitments established pursuant to the Restated Credit Agreement. JPMCB, as the Lender holding all the Commitments, irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent to take all the actions set forth in Schedule 3 and any and all such other actions as the Collateral Agent shall deem necessary or advisable in connection with any security interest in any Collateral and the rights of any Secured Party in respect thereof.

(iii) On the Effective Date and immediately following the effectiveness of the Restated Credit Agreement, JPMCB shall sell and assign, without recourse and without any further action required on the part of any party, to each lender set forth in Schedule 4 hereto (each, an "Assignee"), and each Assignee shall purchase and assume, without recourse and without any further action required on its part, from JPMCB effective as of the Effective Date, the amounts of JPMCB's ABT Commitment and German Commitment set forth in Schedule 4 and all related rights, interests and obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement, the Amended MGCA (including, without limitation, the rights, interests and obligations under Section 9.15 of the Restated Credit Agreement and Section 11.16 of the Amended MGCA) and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant hereto being referred to herein collectively as the "Assigned Interest"). Each Assignee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Restated Credit Agreement. From and after the Effective Date (A) each Assignee shall be a party to and be bound by the provisions of the Restated Credit Agreement and, to the extent of the interests assigned by this paragraph (a)(iii), have the rights and obligations of an ABT Lender and German Lender thereunder and (B) JPMCB shall, to the extent of the interests assigned by this Section, relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Amendment Agreement as if set forth herein in full. The Credit Parties consent to each assignment pursuant to this paragraph (iii). The parties agree that (I) no recordation fee shall be payable with respect to the foregoing assignments and (II) this Amendment Agreement shall be an approved form of Assignment and Acceptance for purposes of the Restated Credit Agreement.

(iv) Notwithstanding any provision of this Amendment Agreement, the provisions of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 and 9.03 of the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date, will continue to be effective as to all matters arising out of or in any way related to facts or events existing or occurring prior to the Effective Date for the benefit of the Lenders, including each Lender under the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement that will not be a Lender under the Restated Credit Agreement.

(v) Immediately following the transactions provided for in paragraph
(ii) above, each ABT Lender shall make to the European J.V. and the European J.V. shall borrow, one or more ABT Loans requested pursuant to the Borrowing request, dated April 17, 2007, delivered by the European J.V. to the Existing Administrative Agent. Such Revolving Loans shall have the initial Interest Periods and be of the Types set forth


6

in Schedule 5. The European J.V. irrevocably directs that the borrowings set forth in this paragraph (a)(v) be applied directly to prepay in full (and be netted against) Daylight ABT Loans extended to it, with any excess being delivered in accordance with such Borrowing Request.

SECTION 5. Continuing Security. (a) Each Borrower, Grantor and Guarantor confirms that (i) the security interests granted by it under the Security Documents and in existence immediately prior to the Effective Date shall continue in full force and effect on the terms of the respective Security Documents and (ii) on the Effective Date the Obligations under the Restated Credit Agreement shall constitute "Obligations" under the Amended MGCA and "secured obligations" (however defined) under the other Security Documents (subject to any limitations set forth in the Amended MGCA or such other Security Documents). Each party hereto confirms that the intention of the parties is that each of the Credit Agreement and the Master Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall not terminate on the Effective Date and shall continue in full force and effect as amended and restated hereby.

(b) In case of any transfer of all or any part of the rights and/or obligations of any Secured Party on the Effective Date or at any other time under the Credit Agreement or the Amended MGCA, including of the Applicable Secured Obligations, the guarantees and security interests under the Security Documents will remain in full force and effect for the benefit of any successors, assignees/transferees of the respective Secured Party and the other Secured Parties (including, but not limited to, for the benefit of Article 1134 of the Romanian Civil Code).

SECTION 6. APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. Counterparts. This Amendment Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment Agreement. This Amendment Agreement shall constitute a "Credit Document" for all purposes of the Restated Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.

SECTION 8. Expenses. Goodyear and each Borrower agrees to reimburse the Existing Administrative Agent and the New Administrative Agent for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection with this Amendment Agreement, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, Allen & Overy LLP and other counsel for the Existing Administrative Agent and the New Administrative Agent.

SECTION 9. Headings. The headings of this Amendment Agreement are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

PARTIES TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND MASTER GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL

AGREEMENT

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.,

by /s/ D. Golsong
   -------------------------------------
Name: D. Golsong
Title: Director

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


2

GOODYEAR GMBH & CO. KG,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

DUNLOP GMBH & CO. KG,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A.,

by executed in the form of a notarial
deed


GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


3

J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as
Administrative Agent under the
Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement and
under the Restated Credit Agreement,

by /s/ Carlos Vasquez
   -------------------------------------
Name: Carlos Vasquez
Title: Vice President

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
individually, as Collateral Agent,
Issuing Bank and Swingline Lender under
the Pre-Restatement Credit Agreement,

by executed in the form of a notarial
deed


GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


4

BNP PARIBAS individually and
as Issuing Bank,

by /s/ Andrew Shapiro
   -------------------------------------
Name: Andrew Shapiro
Title: Managing Director


by /s/ John Ong
   -------------------------------------
Name: John Ong
Title: Managing Director

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


5

KBC BANK NV, individually and
as Issuing Bank,

by /s/ Mark Weytjens
   -------------------------------------
Name: Mark Weytjens
Title: Global Relationship
       Manager Multinationals


by /s/ Adriaan Loeff
   -------------------------------------
Name: Adriaan Loeff
Title: General Manager Multinationals

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


6

PARTIES TO THE MASTER GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL
AGREEMENT (AND NOT PARTY TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT)

RVM REIFEN VERTRIEBSMANAGEMENT GMBH,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

FULDA REIFEN GMBH & CO. KG,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

4 FLEET GROUP GMBH,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

M-PLUS
MULTIMARKENMANAGEMENT &
GMBH & CO. KG,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


7

by

Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


8

GD HANDELSSYSTEME GMBH,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES OE GMBH,

by /s/ Thomas Koerner
   -------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Koerner
Title: Authorized Signatory

by
Name:
Title:

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES FRANCE S.A.,

by /s/ D. Golsong
   -------------------------------------
Name: D. Golsong
Title: Director

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TYRES UK LIMITED,

by /s/ D. Golsong
   -------------------------------------
Name: D. Golsong
Title: Attorney

DUNLOP TYRES LTD,

by /s/ D. Golsong
   -------------------------------------
Name: D. Golsong
Title: Attorney

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


9

BELT CONCEPTS OF AMERICA, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

CELERON CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

COSMOFLEX, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

DAPPER TIRE CO, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

DIVESTED COMPANIES HOLDING COMPANY,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


10

DIVESTED LITCHFIELD PARK
PROPERTIES, INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Randall M. Loyd
   -------------------------------------
Name: Randall M. Loyd
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS
CANADA, INC.

by /s/ Robin M. Hunter
   -------------------------------------
Name: Robin M. Hunter
Title: Secretary

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


11

GOODYEAR ENGINEERED PRODUCTS
THAILAND, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR FARMS, INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR WESTERN HEMISPHERE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

THE KELLY-SPRINGFIELD TIRE CORPORATION,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President

WHEEL ASSEMBLIES INC.,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


12

WINGFOOT COMMERCIAL TIRE SYSTEMS, LLC,

by /s/ Damon J. Audia
   -------------------------------------
Name: Damon J. Audia
Title: Vice President and Treasurer

WINGFOOT VENTURES EIGHT INC.,

by /s/ Ronald J. Carr
   -------------------------------------
Name: Ronald J. Carr
Title: Vice President

GOODYEAR CANADA INC.,

by /s/ Linda M. Alexander
   -------------------------------------
Name: Linda M. Alexander
Title: Vice President


by /s/ Douglas S. Hamilton
   -------------------------------------
Name: Douglas S. Hamilton
Title: Secretary

GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Allie Street Investments 6
Limited

By: /s/ David Jesson
    ------------------------------------
Name: David Jesson
Title: Vice President

By:
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Bank of America, N.A.

By: /s/ Thomas H. Herron
    ------------------------------------
Name: Thomas H. Herron
Title: Senior Vice President


By: /s/ Brian J. Wright
    ------------------------------------
Name: Brian J. Wright
Title: Senior Vice President


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: BNP Paribas

By: /s/ John Ong
    ------------------------------------
Name: John Ong
Title: Managing Director


By: /s/ Andrew Shapiro
    ------------------------------------
Name: Andrew Shapiro
Title: Managing Director


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Calyon New York Branch

By: /s/ Corey Billups
    ------------------------------------
Name: Corey Billups
Title: Managing Director


By: /s/ Blake Wright
    ------------------------------------
Name: Blake Wright
Title: Managing Director


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Citibank, N.A.

By: /s/ Paul L. Burroughs Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name: Paul L. Burroughs Jr.
Title: Director

By:
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Commerzbank Frankfurt

By: /s/ Konrad Noltenhans
    ------------------------------------
Name: Konrad Noltenhans
Title: Senior Vice President


By: /s/ Martin Keller
    ------------------------------------
Name: Martin Keller
Title: Senior Vice President


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch

By: /s/ Carin Keegan
    ------------------------------------
Name: Carin Keegan
Title: Vice President


By: /s/ Evelyn Thierry
    ------------------------------------
Name: Evelyn Thierry
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Dexia Banque Internationale a
Luxembourg societe anonyme

By: /s/ Marcel Leyers
    ------------------------------------
Name: Marcel Leyers
Title: Director


By: /s/ Marc Schronen
    ------------------------------------
Name: Marc Schronen
Title: Vice President


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: GE Corporate Banking Europe SAS

By: /s/ Galina Markova
    ------------------------------------
Name: Galina Markova
Title: Authorized Signatory


By: /s/ Harald Hubl
    ------------------------------------
Name: Harald Hubl
Title: Authorized Signatory


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Goldman Sachs Credit Partners,
L.P.

By: /s/ Mark Walton
    ------------------------------------
Name: Mark Walton
Title: Authorized Signatory

By:
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: HSBC Bank plc

By: /s/ Mark Brown
    ------------------------------------
Name: Mark Brown
Title: Head of City Corporate Banking
       Centre


By: /s/ Christopher Jones
    ------------------------------------
Name: Christopher Jones
Title: Senior Corporate Banking Manager


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: Morgan Stanley Bank

By: /s/ Dawn M. Dawson
    ------------------------------------
Name: Dawn M. Dawson
Title: Authorized Signatory

By:
Name:
Title:

Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: NATixiS

By: /s/ Valentine de Monredon
    ------------------------------------
Name: Valentine de Monredon
Title: Relationship Manager


By: /s/ P. Senderens
    ------------------------------------
Name: P. Senderens
Title: Senior Banker


Signature Page to be executed by Lenders under the Restated Credit Agreement

SIGNATURE PAGE to the AMENDMENT AND
RESTATEMENT AGREEMENT dated as of April
20, 2007, in respect of (A) the AMENDED
AND RESTATED TERM LOAN AND REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 8,
2005, as amended by the First Amendment
dated as of December 22, 2005, among THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V., GOODYEAR
DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH, GOODYEAR GMBH
& CO KG, DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG, GOODYEAR
LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A., the Lenders
parties thereto, J.P. MORGAN EUROPE
LIMITED, as Administrative Agent, and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral
agent and (B) the MASTER GUARANTEE AND
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of March
31, 2003, as Amended and Restated as of
February 20, 2004, and as further
amended and restated as of April 8,
2005, among THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
COMPANY, GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE
B.V., the other Subsidiaries of THE
GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY,
identified as Grantors and Guarantors
therein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. as
collateral agent.

Lender: The Northern Trust Company

By: /s/ Thomas Hasenauer
    ------------------------------------
Name: Thomas Hasenauer
Title: Vice President

By:
Name:
Title:

ANNEX 1

THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES EUROPE B.V.
GOODYEAR DUNLOP TIRES GERMANY GMBH
GOODYEAR GMBH & CO KG
DUNLOP GMBH & CO KG
GOODYEAR LUXEMBOURG TIRES S.A.
CREDIT AGREEMENT
AS AMENDED AND RESTATED AS OF APRIL 20, 2007

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and
(iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Amendment Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Restated Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Credit Document or (iv) the performance or observance by any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Credit Document.

1.2. Assignees. Each Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Amendment Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Restated Credit Agreement and the Amended MGCA, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Restated Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of each of the Restated Credit Agreement and the Amended MGCA as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder,
(iv) it has received a copy of the Restated Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereto, as applicable, the Amended MGCA and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Amendment Agreement and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such


analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the New Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) attached to this Amendment Agreement is (i) any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of Sections 2.17 and 9.17 of the Restated Credit Agreement and (ii) a "New Secured Party's Accession Agreement" in the form of Schedule 3 to the German Security Trust Agreement, duly completed and executed by such Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the New Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender, including Section 9.20 of the Credit Agreement.

2. Amended MGCA. Each Assignee, by executing and delivering this Amendment Agreement, approves and agrees to be bound by and to act in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Amended MGCA and each other Security Document, specifically including (i) the provisions of Section 5.03 of the Amended MGCA (governing the distribution of proceeds realized from the exercise of remedies under the Security Documents), (ii) the provisions of Article VI of the Amended MGCA (governing the manner in which the amounts of the Obligations (as defined in the Amended MGCA) are to be determined at any time), (iii) the provisions of Articles VIII and IX of the Amended MGCA (relating to the duties and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent and providing for the indemnification and the reimbursement of expenses of the Collateral Agent by the Lenders) and (iv) the provisions of Section 11.13 of the Amended MGCA (providing for releases of Guarantees of and Collateral securing the Obligations).

3. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the New Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to each Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

4. Foreign Law Provisions.

4.1. France. An assignment of rights will only be effective vis-a-vis the Subsidiary Guarantors incorporated in France if the assignment if such assignment is notified in France by bailiff (huissier) in accordance with Article 1690 of the French Civil Code. Pursuant to clause 9.04(b)(vii) of the Restated Credit Agreement (i) the European J.V. (or the New Administrative Agent, at the expense of the European J.V.) shall carry out such notification and (ii) if the assignment provided for in this Amendment Agreement is made without the European J.V.'s consent the New Administrative Agent shall provide prompt written notice of the assignment to the European J.V.


4.2. Italy. For the purposes of Italian law only, the assignment made under this Amendment Agreement shall be deemed to constitute a cessione del contratto, although it will not constitute a termination or a novation of the Credit Agreement for purposes of New York law.

5. Affiliates. Each Assignee acknowledges that any Obligations in respect of any Swap Agreement or cash management services, in each case provided by an Affiliate of a Lender, will only constitute Obligations for the purpose of any Security Document governed by the laws of a country other than the United States of America if such Affiliate executes and delivers to the New Administrative Agent an Affiliate Authorization in the form of Exhibit H to the Restated Credit Agreement or any other form approved by the New Administrative Agent.


 

EXHIBIT 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
AND
EPD, INC.
 
Dated as of March 23, 2007

 


 

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS
    1  
 
       
Section 1.01. Terms and Definitions
    1  
 
       
ARTICLE 2. PURCHASE AND SALE
    17  
 
       
Section 2.01. Assets Purchased
    17  
Section 2.02. Excluded Assets
    19  
Section 2.03. Assumption of Liabilities
    20  
Section 2.04. Retained Liabilities
    21  
Section 2.05. Purchase Price
    23  
Section 2.06. Purchase Price Adjustment
    23  
Section 2.07. Allocation of Purchase Price
    23  
Section 2.08. Closing
    26  
Section 2.09. Non-Assignable Contracts
    29  
Section 2.10. Withholding
    30  
Section 2.11. Termination of Intergroup Liabilities
    30  
 
       
ARTICLE 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
    30  
 
       
Section 3.01. Corporate Organization and Qualification
    30  
Section 3.02. Authorization of Transaction
    31  
Section 3.03. No-Conflict; Consents
    31  
Section 3.04. Finders, Brokers
    31  
Section 3.05. Financing
    31  
Section 3.06. Litigation
    32  
Section 3.07. Solvency
    32  
Section 3.08. Inspections
    33  
Section 3.09. Purchase for Investment
    33  
 
       
ARTICLE 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
    33  
 
       
Section 4.01. Corporate Organization and Qualification
    33  
Section 4.02. Authorization of Transaction
    33  
Section 4.03. No-Conflict; Consents
    34  
Section 4.04. Capitalization of the Acquired Entities
    34  
Section 4.05. Financial Statements
    35  
Section 4.06. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities
    35  
Section 4.07. Taxes
    35  
Section 4.08. Legal Proceedings
    37  
Section 4.09. Compliance with Laws and Permits
    38  
Section 4.10. Title to Tangible Personal Property; Sufficiency and Condition of Assets
    38  
Section 4.11. Real Property
    39  
Section 4.12. Intellectual Property
    40  
Section 4.13. Labor Relations
    41  
Section 4.14. Employee Benefits
    41  
Section 4.15. Contracts and Commitments; Government Contracts
    44  

(i)


 

         
Section 4.16. Finders, Brokers
    45  
Section 4.17. Trade Relations
    46  
Section 4.18. Insurance
    46  
Section 4.19. Absence of Certain Changes
    46  
Section 4.20. Asbestos Matters
    46  
Section 4.21. Business Relationships
    46  
Section 4.22. Business Practices
    47  
Section 4.23. DISCLAIMER OF OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
    47  
 
       
ARTICLE 5. PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS; OTHER COVENANTS
    47  
 
       
Section 5.01. Efforts to Close; Finalize Ancillary Documents
    47  
Section 5.02. Regulatory Matters; Notices and Consents
    48  
Section 5.03. Conduct of Business Prior to the Closing; Maintenance of Assets
    49  
Section 5.04. Public Announcements
    51  
Section 5.05. Right of Inspection; Access; Financial Information; Environmental Reports
    51  
Section 5.06. Solvency Opinions
    52  
Section 5.07. Financing; Cooperation with Financing
    52  
Section 5.08. Environmental Permits; Permits
    54  
Section 5.09. Title and Survey
    54  
Section 5.10. Collective Bargaining Agreements
    54  
Section 5.11. Privacy
    54  
Section 5.12. Notification of Certain Matters
    55  
Section 5.13. No Solicitation
    55  
Section 5.14. Third-Party Software
    55  
Section 5.15. Affiliate Agreements; Guarantees; Letters of Credit
    56  
Section 5.16. VEBA Funding
    56  
Section 5.17. Works Council Meetings
    57  
Section 5.18. Pre-Closing Reorganization
    57  
Section 5.19. Payoff Letters
    57  
 
       
ARTICLE 6. POST-CLOSING COVENANTS
    57  
 
       
Section 6.01. Confidentiality
    57  
Section 6.02. Cooperation
    58  
Section 6.03. Taxes
    60  
Section 6.04. Fees and Expenses
    66  
Section 6.05. Administration of Accounts
    66  
Section 6.06. Access to Records
    67  
Section 6.07. Corporate Names and Trademarks
    68  
Section 6.08. Privacy
    68  
Section 6.09. Non-Compete and Non-Solicitation
    68  
Section 6.10. Dividends of Excess Encumbered Cash
    70  
 
       
ARTICLE 7. EMPLOYMENT MATTERS
    70  
 
       
Section 7.01. Employment
    70  
Section 7.02. U.S. Employment Matters
    71  
Section 7.03. Treatment of Employee Benefit Plans
    71  
Section 7.04. Treatment of Specific U.S.-Based Employee Benefit Plans
    73  
Section 7.05. Treatment of Specific Canadian Pension Plans
    74  

(ii)


 

         
Section 7.06. Non-Canadian Pension Plans
    75  
Section 7.07. Post-Closing Matters
    75  
Section 7.08. Limitation
    75  
 
       
ARTICLE 8. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
    76  
 
       
Section 8.01. Representations and Warranties
    76  
Section 8.02. Environmental Indemnification Under Section 10.02
    76  
Section 8.03. Indemnification
    78  
 
       
ARTICLE 9. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS
    78  
 
       
Section 9.01. Conditions to Obligations of Buyer
    78  
Section 9.02. Conditions to Obligations of Parent
    79  
 
       
ARTICLE 10. REMEDIES
    80  
 
       
Section 10.01. Survival
    80  
Section 10.02. Indemnification by Parent
    80  
Section 10.03. Indemnification by Buyer
    81  
Section 10.04. Procedure for Establishment of Claim
    81  
Section 10.05. Limitations and Remedies
    83  
Section 10.06. Exclusive Remedy
    84  
Section 10.07. Allocation of Certain Matters
    84  
Section 10.08. Waiver and Release by Parent
    84  
 
       
ARTICLE 11. TERMINATION
    85  
 
       
Section 11.01. Termination by Either Party
    85  
Section 11.02. Termination by Parent
    85  
Section 11.03. Termination by Buyer
    85  
Section 11.04. Effect of Termination
    86  
 
       
ARTICLE 12. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    87  
 
       
Section 12.01. Notices
    87  
Section 12.02. Entire Agreement
    88  
Section 12.03. Captions
    88  
Section 12.04. Amendment, Waiver; Consent
    88  
Section 12.05. No Third Party Beneficiaries
    88  
Section 12.06. Counterparts
    88  
Section 12.07. Gender Plurals
    88  
Section 12.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial
    89  
Section 12.09. Interpretation
    89  
Section 12.10. Invalidity; Unenforceability
    89  
Section 12.11. Assignment
    90  
Section 12.12. No Partnership
    90  
Section 12.13. Limitation on Certain Remedies
    90  
Section 12.14. Respecting Affiliate Transfer Agreements
    90  
Section 12.15. Specific Performance
    90  

(iii)


 

     
Exhibit A:
  Acquired Entities
Exhibit B:
  [Intentionally Omitted]
Exhibit C:
  Affiliated Sellers
Exhibit D:
  Knowledge of Parent
Exhibit E:
  [Intentionally Omitted]
Exhibit F:
  Manufacturing Facilities
Exhibit G:
  Form of Plant Services Agreement
Exhibit H:
  Pre-Closing Reorganization
Exhibit I:
  Form of Raw Materials Agreement
Exhibit J:
  Form of Supply Agreement
Exhibit K:
  Form of Trademark License Agreement
Exhibit L:
  Form of Transition Services Agreement

(iv)


 

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
     THIS PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) dated March 23, 2007, is entered into by and between THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, an Ohio corporation (“ Parent ”), and EPD, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Buyer ”).
     WHEREAS, Parent, either directly or by virtue of its direct or indirect ownership interests in the Affiliated Sellers (as defined below), owns and operates the Business (as hereinafter defined);
     WHEREAS, certain assets, rights and properties of the Business are owned by the respective Affiliated Sellers;
     WHEREAS, Buyer, directly and indirectly through the Affiliated Buyers, desires to purchase the Business by purchasing substantially all of the assets of the Business from Parent and the Affiliated Sellers and assuming certain related liabilities as more fully described in this Agreement;
     WHEREAS, on and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Parent agrees to sell and cause the Affiliated Sellers to sell to Buyer and/or the Affiliated Buyers, and Buyer agrees to purchase and cause the Affiliated Buyers to purchase, for the Purchase Price, from Parent and the Affiliated Sellers substantially all of the assets of the Business, and, in connection therewith, Buyer is willing to assume and to cause the Affiliated Buyers to assume certain liabilities of Parent and the Affiliated Sellers relating thereto (the “ Acquisition ”); and
     WHEREAS, in connection with the purchase and sale of the Business, Buyer and Parent desire to enter into and cause their respective Affiliates to enter into each of the Other Agreements (as defined below).
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements, representations and warranties, covenants and provisions hereinafter set forth, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer and Parent, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS
      Section 1.01. Terms and Definitions . Terms used in the Agreement shall have the following meanings:
Accounts Receivable ” means all of the trade and other accounts receivable attributable exclusively to the Business, excluding all Intergroup Receivables.
Acquired Equity Interests ” means the shares of capital stock, partnership interests, limited liability company membership interests or other ownership interests in the Acquired Entities, as the case may be.
Acquired Entities ” means the EPD Group Members listed on Exhibit A .
Acquired Entity Benefit Plan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).
Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Adjustment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03 (k)(i).

1


 

Affiliate ” means, as to any specified Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such specified party through one or more intermediaries or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, “ control ” means the possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
Affiliate Transfer Agreement ” means one or more agreements in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to consummate the sale, assignment or transfer of Other Acquired Assets and the Acquired Equity Interests and the assumption of the Other Assumed Liabilities as contemplated by this Agreement.
Affiliated Buye r” means each of the Affiliates of Buyer that acquires any Purchased Assets at the Closing and “ Affiliated Buyers ” means all of such Affiliates.
Affiliated Seller ” means each of the Affiliates of Parent that have any right, title or interest in (i) any assets used in the Business or (ii) any equity interest in the Acquired Entities, including such Affiliates as are listed on Exhibit C , and “ Affiliated Sellers ” means all of such Affiliates.
Agreed Pre-Closing Period Income Tax Liability Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03(c)(iii).
Agreements ” means all contracts, agreements, leases, licenses, guarantees, notes, instruments and other binding commitments (whether written or oral). A purchase order under an Agreement shall not constitute a separate Agreement, but shall be a part of the Agreement to which it relates.
This Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Antitrust Laws ” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (“ HSR ”), Council Regulation No. 139/2004 and implementing regulations of the European Community (the “ EC Regulation ”), and any other domestic or foreign antitrust law, merger regulation, competition law or other Applicable Legal Requirement designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
Applicable Condition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(b).
Applicable Legal Requirements ” means all applicable international, federal, national, regional, state, provincial, or local laws, including common law, statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances, codes, permits, Judgments, directives and other requirements imposed by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Parent, Buyer, their respective Affiliates, the Business, the Purchased Assets, the Excluded Assets, or any operations thereof.
Assigned Contracts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(f).
Assigned Purchase Orders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(g).
Assumed Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03.
Audited Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(a).
Bank Rate ” means the prime lending rate of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. at its principal office in New York City, as in effect from time to time.

2


 

Basket Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05(a).
Benchmark Net Working Capital ” means $250,000,000 (Two-Hundred Fifty Million Dollars), but if the ISF Business is acquired prior to Closing, the Benchmark Net Working Capital means $251,800,000.
Bill of Sale ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08(a)(xii).
Books and Records ” means all books, records, files, plans, studies, reports, manuals, handbooks, catalogs, brochures, ledgers, drawings and other similar materials related to the Business, including (i) all lists, including lists of customers, suppliers or personnel, (ii) all product, business and marketing plans, (iii) operating and personnel records, and (iv) all Tax-related records and receipts, but limited, in the case of any of the foregoing that are not exclusively related to the Business, Purchased Assets or Assumed Liabilities, to the portion thereof related to the Business, Purchased Assets or Assumed Liabilities.
Business ” means the business activities and operations of the engineered products division of Parent and/or its Affiliates, including the business of researching, patenting, developing, designing, testing, processing, manufacturing, packaging, marketing, selling and distributing engineered products for industrial, consumer, transportation original equipment and military end-markets, including hoses, conveyor belts, power transmission products, molded rubber products and air springs, and, so long as a definitive agreement with respect to such acquisition is entered into prior to the Closing Date, shall include the ISF Business from the date Specialty Fabrics acquires the ISF Business (retroactively to the Closing for purposes of Sections 2.01 and 2.04 if such acquisition occurs following the Closing) for purposes of this Agreement (other than Sections 2.05 through 2.11 and Articles 4, 5 and 9) and, if the closing of the acquisition of the ISF Business occurs prior to the Closing, all sections of this Agreement other than Article 4. For the avoidance of doubt, the Business does not include (i) Parent’s and its Affiliates’ trademark licensing (except for rights granted under the Trademark License Agreement) and (ii) the PVC, Wingfoot, Reneer and other films businesses of Parent and/or its Affiliates.
Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday or Sunday on which commercial banks are not required or authorized by law to close in the City of New York, State of New York, USA.
Business Employees ” means (A) employees of the Business employed by any EPD Group Member on the date hereof, and (B) persons whose employment with the Business commences after the date of this Agreement but prior to the Closing Date excluding, in each case in clause (A) and (B), (i) consultants and other contract laborers not deemed “employees” of the EPD Group Member under the law of the jurisdiction in which they perform their services and (ii) persons whose employment is terminated prior to the Closing Date other than (X) any such person with a right to recall or to reinstatement under any applicable collective bargaining Agreement, and (Y) any such person whose continuous service with all EPD Group Members has not ended.
Business Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(b).
Business Intellectual Property ” means the Intellectual Property (i) owned by any EPD Group Member on the date hereof or acquired by such party prior to Closing, in each case, used or held for use primarily or exclusively in the Business; or (ii) owned by third parties, certain rights of which are used or held for use by an EPD Group Member primarily or exclusively in the Business, to the extent of such rights.
Buyer ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Buyer Consents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.03(b)(ii).

3


 

Buyer EPD VEBA Contribution Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(c).
Buyer Group ” means Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers, and, from and after the Closing, the Acquired Entities.
Buyer Group Member ” means any Person in the Buyer Group.
Buyer Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.02.
Buyer’s 401(k) Plan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(e).
Cash ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Cash Purchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05.
Closing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08.
Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08.
Closing Balance Sheet ” has the meaning set forth in 2.06(b).
Closing Net Working Capital ” means Net Working Capital as reflected on the Closing Schedule.
Closing Schedule ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(b).
COBRA ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(b).
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Confidential Information ” means, with respect to Parent and its Affiliates, any information concerning their business and affairs (including with respect to the Business) that is not already generally available to the public; provided , however , that Confidential Information does not include information that (i) becomes generally available to the public other than in violation of the confidentiality provisions of this Agreement or the Confidentiality Agreement, (ii) was or becomes available to one party on a non-confidential basis from a third party, provided that such third party is not (at the time of transmission from such third party) bound by a confidentiality agreement relating to such information or otherwise known to such party to be prohibited from transmitting the information by a contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation, or (iii) was or is independently developed by a party without reference to Confidential Information of the other party.
Confidentiality Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.05(a).
Consent ” means any consent, approval, authorization, waiver, Permit, or exemption.
Contest Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(a).
Continuing Matter ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07.
Counsel to Parent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08.
Damages ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.02.

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Debt ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Debt Commitment Letters ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.05.
Deeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08(a)(xi).
Disclosed Personal Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11.
Dollars ” or “ $ ” means United States dollars.
Domain Name Transfer Agreement ” means an agreement in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to effect the transfer of the domain names included in the Purchased Assets as contemplated by this Agreement.
Downward Adjustment for Working Capital ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(c).
EC Regulation ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Antitrust Laws.
Embedded Manufacturing Campuses ” means those Manufacturing Facilities embedded within the manufacturing operations of other businesses conducted by Parent or its Affiliates as set forth on Schedule 4.11(a)(i) under the heading “ Embedded Manufacturing Campuses ”.
Employee Benefit Plan ” means (i) any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject thereto, and (ii) any other pension, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, stock option, stock purchase, share appreciation right, fringe benefit, employment, change in control, severance, group or individual health, dental, medical, life insurance, post-retirement, scholarship, disability, sick leave, vacation, retention, survivor benefit, compensation, or similar plan, policy, agreement or arrangement (whether written or unwritten), for the benefit of any employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Business, whether active or terminated, maintained or contributed to by an EPD Group Member or an Affiliate of such EPD Group Member or with respect to which Buyer, any Buyer Affiliate or any Acquired Entity may have any liability or obligation.
Employees on Protected Leave ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(b).
Encumbered Cash ” means Cash that cannot be dividended or otherwise distributed by an Acquired Entity due to Applicable Legal Requirements or that is subject to Tax (including withholding or other similar Tax) or any other adverse Tax consequences on the Buyer Group (including, in the case of any Acquired Entity that is owned directly or indirectly by any other Acquired Entity, any such Applicable Legal Requirements, Tax or other adverse Tax consequences resulting from distributions or dividends by such other Acquired Entity).
End Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01(b).
Environment ” means all air (including indoor air and ambient air), surface water, groundwater, soil, surface or subsurface land, river sediment, plant or animal life, and natural resources.
Environmental Law ” means, as of the Closing Date, any applicable international, federal, national, regional, state, provincial or local laws, including common law, order, consent order, consent decree, Environmental Permit, statute, ordinance, code, judgment, decree, injunction, rule or regulation relating to (i) pollution control, protection of the Environment, and pollution, contamination, cleanup, preservation,

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protection, and reclamation of the Environment; (ii) any Release or threatened Release of any Substance, including investigation, monitoring, clean up, removal, treatment, or any other action to address such Release or threatened Release; and (iii) the Handling of Substances, in each case, as in effect on the date hereof or on the Closing Date.
Environmental Permit ” means any and all federal, state or local, licenses, permits, certificates, registrations and other authorizations and approvals required under any and all applicable Environmental Laws to carry on the Business as it is currently conducted.
EPD Group ” means collectively, Parent, the Affiliated Sellers and the Acquired Entities; and “ EPD Group Member ” means any of Parent, the Affiliated Sellers and the Acquired Entities.
EPD VEBA ” means the voluntary employee beneficiary association trust that may be established by Parent, Buyer or another Person for the benefit of certain retirees of the Business pursuant to the terms described in the Memorandum of Understanding dated December 22, 2006, which was reached in connection with entering into the Master CBA (the “ MOU ”).
Equity Commitment Letter ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.05.
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Estimated Cash Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Estimated Debt Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Excess Encumbered Cash ” shall mean the excess, if any, of the aggregate amount of Encumbered Cash as of the Closing over $8,000,000.
Excluded Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(g).
Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
Excluded Intellectual Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(c).
Facility ” means any real property or facility owned, leased or operated by the Business or any EPD Group Member.
Final Determination ” shall mean a final settlement, compromise, or other agreement by or on behalf of an Acquired Entity with the relevant Governmental Authority, or the issuance of a notice of deficiency (or other comparable notice or document under state or local law) with respect to which the period for filing a petition with the United States Tax Court (or the relevant state or local tribunal) has expired, or a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction that is not subject to appeal or as to which the time for appeal has expired.
Final Net Working Capital ” means Net Working Capital as reflected on the Final Schedule.
Final Schedule ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Final Tax Liability Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(b).
Financing ” means the debt and equity financing arrangements contemplated by the Financing Commitments.

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Financing Commitments ” means, collectively, the Debt Commitment Letters and the Equity Commitment Letter.
Future Acquired Business ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.09(b).
GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.
Goodyear Name and Marks ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.07.
Governmental Authority ” means: (i) the United States of America, any State, municipality or other political subdivision thereof, or any court, department, committee, commission, board, official, agency or instrumentality of any of them, or (ii) any transnational or foreign government or governmental authority comparable to any of the foregoing.
Government Contract ” means any Agreement (whether prime contract, subcontract, grant, subgrant, cooperative agreement, teaming agreement or arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering agreement, pricing agreement, letter contract or other similar arrangement) between any EPD Group Member, on the one hand, and (i) any Governmental Authority, (ii) any prime contractor of a Governmental Authority in its capacity as a prime contractor, or (iii) any subcontractor with respect to any contract of a type described in clauses (i) or (ii) above, on the other hand. A task, purchase or delivery order under a Government Contract shall not constitute a separate Government Contract, for purposes of this definition, but shall be part of the Government Contract to which it relates.
Guarantee ” means the guarantee of Guarantor in favor of Parent, executed and delivered by Guarantor to Parent as of the date hereof.
Guarantor ” means Carlyle Partners IV, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership.
Handling of Hazardous Substances ” means the production, use, generation, Release, storage, treatment, formulation, processing, labeling, distribution, introduction into commerce, registration, transportation, reclamation, recycling, disposal, discharge, release or other handling or disposition of Hazardous Substances.
Hazardous Substance ” means any material, chemical, pollutant, contaminant, waste or otherwise toxic, hazardous, extremely hazardous, infectious, explosive, corrosive, flammable, carcinogenic, mutagenic, sanitary, solid or radioactive waste, or otherwise hazardous substance, waste or material, that, in each case, is regulated under any Environmental Law, including petroleum, petroleum derivatives, petroleum by-products or other hydrocarbons, asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea formaldehyde, and also including any hazardous material or substance within the meaning of Section 101(14) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 USC Section 9601(14) (“ CERCLA ”).
HSR ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Antitrust Laws.
Inactive Business Employees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(b).
Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) all indebtedness for borrowed funds of such Person including all obligations evidenced by notes, loans, mortgages, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments or agreements, including any prepayment penalty and similar amounts in connection with the repayment thereof on the Closing Date, (ii) reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit that are drawn prior to the Closing, (iii) obligations in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business), (iv) obligations

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under conditional sale or other title retention agreements, (v) obligations under capital leases (which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital lease obligations on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP), (vi) obligations (including, without limitation, breakage costs) under interest rate cap agreements, interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency exchange contracts or other hedging contracts and (vii) any guarantee of the obligations of another Person with respect to any of the foregoing.
Indemnifiable Claim ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(a).
Indemnified Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(a).
Indemnifying Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(a).
Indemnity Cap ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05(c).
Indemnity Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(a).
Independent Auditor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).
Intellectual Property ” means any U.S. or foreign patents and patent applications; trademarks, trademark registrations and applications; trade names (registered and unregistered); service marks (registered and unregistered); logos; registered and unregistered copyrights; trade secrets; domain names; data-including materials, notes, designs, technical data, ideas, research reports, testing and development results, and documentation; know-how; products, compounds, processes, and quality control procedures; inventions; improvements and discoveries patentable or unpatentable; and any other intellectual property rights, which are conceived and/or reduced to practice.
Intergroup Payables ” means all amounts owed by (x) any Acquired Entity or (y) Parent or any of its other Affiliates with respect to the Business, on the one hand, to Parent or any Affiliate of Parent (other than an Acquired Entity) other than on behalf of the Business, on the other hand.
Intergroup Receivables ” means all amounts owed by Parent or any of its Affiliates (other than an Acquired Entity) other than on behalf of the Business, on the one hand, to (x) any Acquired Entity or (y) Parent or any of its other Affiliates on behalf of the Business, on the other hand.
Inventory ” means all of the inventory of raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods, packaging, supplies and spare parts, used or held for use exclusively in connection with the Business, whether in possession of the Business, in transit to or from the Business or held by any third party, provided , however , that “Inventory” shall not include the inventory described in Section 2.02(j).
IRS ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a).
ISF Business ” means the business of the manufacture and sale of wide, treated fabrics for use in the production of conveyor belts or other industrial products at the Industrial Specialty Fabrics, Inc. facilities, certain assets of which Parent may cause to be acquired or leased by Specialty Fabrics after the date hereof on substantially the terms disclosed to Buyer prior to the date hereof.
ISF Note ” means a note to be held by Industrial Specialty Fabrics, Inc. or its Affiliate in an original principal amount not to exceed $1,800,000 expected to be issued by Specialty Fabrics as part of the consideration paid in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of the ISF Business.

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ISF Real Property ” means the real property in Hogansville, Georgia and Porterdale, Georgia used as of the date hereof by the ISF Business and to be leased by Specialty Fabrics in connection with the acquisition of the ISF Business.
Judgments ” means any judgments, orders, rulings, awards, decrees, directives, writs, injunctions or administrative acts of any Governmental Authority.
Knowledge ” means a fact, event, circumstance or occurrence actually known, after due inquiry (i) in the case of Parent, by any of the individuals set forth on Exhibit D , or any other Person succeeding to any of the positions named on Exhibit D after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing and (ii), in the case of Buyer, by Daniel Pryor or Sameer Bhargava as of the date hereof.
Lease ” means any of the leases to be entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby having such economic terms as have been agreed by the parties prior to the date hereof and having such other terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such leases as Parent, Buyer and/or the parties thereto deem reasonably necessary to effect the lease of certain areas of the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses by Parent or one of its Affiliates to Buyer or one of its Affiliates.
Lease Assignments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08(a)(xiv).
Leased Real Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a)(ii).
Lien ” means any lien, mortgage, security interest, pledge, deed of trust, option, restriction on transfer on voting, easement, right of first refusal, building or use restriction, right of way, adverse claim or other charge or encumbrance upon or with respect to any real or personal, tangible or intangible, right or property (including any lien imposed under ERISA or the Code).
Manufacturing Facilities ” means the facilities of the EPD Group listed on Exhibit F .
Master CBA ” means the master collective bargaining agreement between The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and the United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union, AFL-CIO CLC and the local unions thereof dated December 22, 2006.
Material Adverse Effect ” means a change, event or occurrence which has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the assets, business, financial condition or results of operations of the Business taken as a whole, other than any change, event or occurrence to the extent relating to (A) changes, events, conditions, or occurrences in economic, regulatory or political conditions or financial markets generally, except if such changes, events, conditions or occurrences disproportionately impact the Business relative to other engineered rubber products participants, (B) changes, events, conditions, or occurrences in the engineered rubber products industry generally, except to the extent such changes, events, conditions or occurrences disproportionately impact the Business relative to other engineered rubber products participants, (C) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Agreements, including the public announcement thereof, (D) any change in Applicable Legal Requirements or GAAP, (E) the announcement, declaration, commencement, occurrence, continuation or threat of any war or armed hostility, act of terrorism or public health or other public emergency, (F) the failure of the Business to meet any analyst estimates or internal budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations, in and of itself (it being understood that the reason or matter that caused such failure shall not be disregarded), (G) any actions taken, or failure to take action, or such other changes, in each case which Buyer has requested or (H) solely for the purposes of Section 4.19, Section 9.01(f) and references to “Material Adverse Effect”

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in the Debt Commitment Letters, the strike by the United Steel Workers against Parent that commenced in October 2006, or any event, occurrence, or change to the extent arising out of or relating to such strike, its settlement and termination and the Master CBA.
Material Contracts ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(b).
MOU ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of EPD VEBA.
Multiemployer Plan ” means a plan that is a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA.
Net Cash Schedule ” has the meaning as set forth in Section 2.06.
Net Working Capital ” means current Purchased Assets (other than (i) Cash and deferred Tax assets, (ii) current Tax assets of the EPD Group Members other than Acquired Entities, and (iii) any current asset with respect to any Indebtedness owed by any Buyer Group Member to any other Buyer Group Member immediately following the Closing) less current Assumed Liabilities (other than (i) Indebtedness and deferred Tax liabilities, (ii) current Tax liabilities of the EPD Group Members other than Acquired Entities and (iii) current liabilities for any declared and unpaid dividend payable by any Acquired Entity to Parent or any Affiliated Seller)). Net Working Capital shall be determined in accordance with the Specified Accounting Policies on a combined basis for the Business.
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.01.
OPEB Liability ” means the “accumulated postretirement benefit obligations” (as defined in Paragraph 4.a of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 158), as of the Closing Date, associated with the obligation of the Acquired Entities set forth on Schedule 7.03(c) to provide Retiree Benefits to (i) any present or former employee of such Acquired Entity (or any eligible spouse, surviving spouse or dependent thereof) who does not become a Transferred Employee on the Closing Date and (ii) any Transferred Employee of such Acquired Entity eligible to retire on the Closing Date (or any eligible spouse, surviving spouse or dependent thereof); provided, that with respect to the Acquired Entities located outside of Canada, such accumulated postretirement benefit obligations shall be reduced by the accumulated postretirement benefit obligations for such non-Canadian Acquired Entities reflected on the most recent balance sheet included in the Business Financial Statements.
Ordinary Course of Business ” means, with respect to any Person, the ordinary course of business consistent with such Person’s past practice.
Other Acquired Assets ” means the Purchased Assets that, immediately prior to the Closing, are owned by the Affiliated Sellers (or any other subsidiary of Parent other than the Acquired Entities).
Other Agreements ” means collectively, the Affiliate Transfer Agreements, the Patent Assignment Agreement, the Plant Services Agreement, the Domain Name Transfer Agreement, the Raw Materials Agreement, the Reciprocal Easement Agreement, the Supply Agreement, the Trademark License Agreement, the Trademark Transfer Agreement, the Deeds, the Bills of Sale, the Parent Assignment and Assumption Agreement, the Lease Assignments, the Transition Services Agreement, the Leases, the Guarantee , the Software License Agreement, and the respective exhibits and schedules attached thereto.
Other Assumed Liabilities ” means the Assumed Liabilities that, immediately prior to the Closing, are liabilities or obligations of any of the Affiliated Sellers.

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Owned Real Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a)(i).
Parent ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Parent Assignment and Assumption Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08(a)(xiii).
Parent Consents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.03.
Parent Deferred Compensation Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(c).
Parent Guarantees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(b).
Parent Hourly Plan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d)(i).
Parent Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.03.
Parent Pension Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d)(i).
Parent Salaried Plan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d)(i).
Parent’s 401(k) Plans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(e).
Parent’s Excess Pension Plan ” means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Excess Benefit Plan.
Parent’s SUCB Plan ” means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Supplemental Unemployment Compensation Benefits Plan.
Patent Assignment Agreement ” means a patent assignment agreement in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to effect the assignment of the patents included in the Purchased Intellectual Property as contemplated by this Agreement.
PBGC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b)(i).
Permit ” means any permit, franchise, approval, registration, authorization, license or certificate issued by any Governmental Authority.
Permitted Liens ” means (i) the items set forth under the heading “Permitted Liens” in Schedule 4.10(a) , (ii) Liens for Taxes and other similar charges and assessments not yet due and payable, (iii) easements, licenses, covenants, conditions, rights-of-way and other similar restrictions (including zoning or building restrictions) that do not materially detract from the value of the Transferred Real Property as now used, or materially interfere with the present use thereof, (iv) those matters, if any, described on Schedule 4.11(b) , (v) matters noted on the title insurance commitments and surveys listed on Schedule 5.09 , (vi) Liens disclosed on the balance sheets contained in the Audited Financial Statements or the Business Financial Statements or the notes thereto or securing liabilities reflected thereon and Liens incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since December 31, 2006, in each case that are not incurred in connection with the borrowing of money, (vii) mechanic’s, materialman’s, carrier’s, repairer’s and other similar Liens arising or incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, in each case for sums that are not yet due and payable or are being contested in good faith, (viii) Liens arising under original purchase price conditional sales contracts and equipment leases with third parties entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business and (ix) other imperfections of title or encumbrances, if any, which do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the continued use and operation of the assets to which they relate.

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Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company, estate, trust, organization, labor union, workers council, Governmental Authority or other legal entity of any kind, foreign or domestic.
Personal Information ” means personal information as defined by the applicable Privacy Laws of the relevant jurisdiction which is collected, used, disclosed, retained or processed by Parent or an Affiliated Seller in connection with the Business.
Plant Services Agreement ” means an agreement to be entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby for the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G .
Post-Closing Asbestos Matters ” means any and all Damages (including but not limited to, any actual or alleged personal injury (including death) or property damage) to the extent relating to, incurred in connection with or arising out of: (i) the actual or alleged manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, sale, assembly, transportation, installation, handling, use, treatment, storage, removal or transport of any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material by or on behalf of the Business or the Buyer Group, their respective successors and assigns, after the Closing Date; or (ii) the actual or alleged presence of or exposure to any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material at the Transferred Real Property after the Closing Date, in each case, regardless of when any such Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Post-Closing Asbestos Matters shall not include Post-Closing Exposure Matters, Post-Closing Product Liability Matters or Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters and shall not include any Damages to the extent such Damages arise out of the actual or alleged exposure on or prior to the Closing Date to asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material at any Transferred Real Property.
Post-Closing Exposure Matters ” means any and all Damages (including, but not limited to, any actual or alleged personal injury (including death)) relating to, incurred in connection with or arising out of the actual or alleged exposure of any Person to any Hazardous Substance, in each case, relating to or in connection with: (i) the actual or alleged manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, sale, assembly, transportation, installation, handling, use, treatment, storage, removal or transport of a Hazardous Substance or material or product (or any component or ingredient thereof) containing any Hazardous Substance by or on behalf of the Business or Buyer or its Affiliates in connection with the Business after the Closing Date; or (ii) the actual or alleged Release of any Hazardous Substance or material or product (or any component or ingredient thereof) containing a Hazardous Substance at, in, on, under, to or from the Transferred Real Property after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Post-Closing Exposure Matters shall not include (x) Post-Closing Asbestos Matters, Post-Closing Product Liability Matters or Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters, (y) any Damages to the extent such Damages arise out of the actual or alleged exposure on or prior to the Closing Date to any Hazardous Substance located at any Transferred Real Property or otherwise in connection with the Business, or (z) any Damages arising out of the actual or alleged exposure, after the Closing, to any Hazardous Substance that was first present at any Transferred Real Property prior to the Closing, provided that any portion of Damages arising out of the exposure of any Person to Hazardous Substances that first came to be located at the Transferred Real Property after the Closing Date shall be deemed to be a Post-Closing Exposure Matter.
Post-Closing Period ” means the portion of the Split Tax Period beginning on the day following the Closing Date.

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Post-Closing Product Liability Matters ” means any and all Damages to the extent relating to, in connection with or arising out of any actual or alleged, product liability, personal injury (including death), property damage, diminution in property value claims or other claims of any Person relating to, involving or arising out of (i) the actual or alleged manufacture, processing or assembly of any product (or any component or ingredient thereof) by the Buyer Group, its successors and assigns, or (ii) the actual or alleged marketing, distribution, transportation or sale of any product (or any component or ingredient thereof) manufactured, processed or assembled after the Closing Date, in each case by or on behalf of the Business, the Buyer Group, its successors or assigns in connection with the Business after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Post-Closing Product Liability Matters do not include Post-Closing Asbestos Matters, Post-Closing Exposure Matters, Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters or any other claims arising out of or relating to Environmental Law.
Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters ” means any and all Damages to the extent relating to, in connection with or arising out of any actual or alleged workers compensation claims (or similar claims in foreign jurisdictions), incurred with respect to events occurring or conditions arising after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters do not include Post-Closing Product Liability Matters, Post-Closing Asbestos Matters, Post-Closing Exposure Matters or any other claims arising out of or relating to Environmental Law.
Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters ” means any and all Damages (including but not limited to, any actual or alleged personal injury (including death) or property damage) to the extent relating to, incurred in connection with or arising out of: (i) the actual or alleged manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, sale, assembly, transportation, installation, handling, use, treatment, storage, removal or transport of any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material by or on behalf of the Business or any predecessor thereof on or prior to the Closing Date, regardless of when any such actual or alleged Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues; or (ii) the actual or alleged presence of or exposure to any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material at any location or facility currently or previously owned, leased, operated or used by or on behalf of the Business, any Acquired Entity or any predecessor thereof, including the Transferred Real Property, on or prior to the Closing Date, in each case, regardless of when any such actual or alleged Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters shall not include Pre-Closing Exposure Matters, Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters, or Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters and shall not include any Damages to the extent such Damages arise out of the actual or alleged presence of or exposure after the Closing Date to asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material located at any Transferred Real Property.
Pre-Closing Environmental Matters ” means (i) the Handling of Hazardous Substances on or prior to the Closing Date either in, on, under or from any Facility including the effects of such Handling of Hazardous Substances on resources, Persons or real or personal property within or outside the boundaries of any Facility, (ii) the presence or Release as of or prior to the Closing Date of Hazardous Substances in, on or under any Facility regardless of how the Hazardous Substances came to rest at, on or under such Facility, (iii) the failure on or prior to the Closing Date of any Facility or any operations of the Business or any EPD Group Member or their Affiliates to be in compliance with any Environmental Laws, (iv) any actual or potential liability pursuant to CERCLA or any similar Environmental Laws related to any Release of Hazardous Substances or any other act or omission on or prior to the Closing Date with respect to the Business, (v) the presence or Release as of or prior to the Closing Date of Hazardous Substances at any off-site locations where any EPD Group Member, the Business, their predecessors and Affiliates transported, disposed of or arranged for the treatment, storage, disposal or handling of Hazardous Substances on or prior to the Closing Date, (vi) the presence or Release as of or prior to the Closing Date of Hazardous Substances at any location previously owned, leased or operated by the Business, any EPD

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Group Member, their predecessors or Affiliates in connection with the Business other than the Transferred Real Property, or (vii) any other act, omission or condition existing with respect to any Purchased Assets or other assets of the Business or any EPD Group Member or their Affiliates, or any Facility, existing or occurring on or prior to the Closing Date which give rise to liability under any Environmental Laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pre-Closing Environmental Matters shall not include Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters or Pre-Closing Exposure Matters.
Pre-Closing Exposure Matters ” means any and all Damages (including but not limited to any actual or alleged personal injury (including death)) to the extent relating to, incurred in connection with or arising out of the actual or alleged exposure of any Person to any Hazardous Substance, in each case, relating to or in connection with: (i) the actual or alleged manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, sale, assembly, transportation, installation, handling, use, treatment, storage, removal or transport of a Hazardous Substance or material or product (or any component or ingredient thereof) containing any Hazardous Substance by or on behalf of the Business, or any predecessors thereof on or prior to the Closing Date, in each case regardless of when the actual or alleged exposure or injury of such Person occurs or occurred, when any such actual or alleged Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues; or (ii) the actual or alleged presence or Release, in both cases either on, prior to or after the Closing Date, of any Hazardous Substance or material or product (or any component or ingredient thereof) containing a Hazardous Substance at, in, on, under, to or from any location or facility currently or previously owned, leased, operated or used by or on behalf of the Business, any Acquired Entity or any predecessor thereof, including the Transferred Real Property, to the extent such Hazardous Substance was present at such location or facility on or prior to the Closing Date, in each case, regardless of when the actual or alleged injury of such Person or alleged Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pre-Closing Exposure Matters shall not include Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters, Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters or Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters and shall not include any Damages to the extent such Damages arise out of the actual or alleged exposure after the Closing Date to any Hazardous Substances located at any Transferred Real Property (except with respect to, and to the extent of, any such Hazardous Substances that first came to be located at the Transferred Real Property prior to the Closing Date, provided that any portion of Damages arising out of the exposure of any Person to Hazardous Substances that first came to be located at the Transferred Real Property after the Closing Date shall be deemed to be a Post-Closing Exposure Matter), and, for purposes of this definition Hazardous Substances, shall not include Asbestos.
Pre-Closing Period ” means the portion of the Split Tax Period ending on the Closing Date.
Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters ” means any and all Damages to the extent relating to, in connection with or arising out of any actual or alleged product liability, personal injury (including death), property damage, diminution in property value claims or other claims of any Person relating to, involving or arising out of the actual or alleged manufacture, processing, assembly, marketing, distribution, transportation or sale of any product (or any component or ingredient thereof) by or on behalf of the Business or any Acquired Entity, or any predecessors thereof, on or prior to the Closing Date, regardless of when the actual or alleged exposure, Damages or injury occurs or occurred, when any such actual or alleged Damages become known or manifest, or when any claim accrues. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters do not include Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters, Pre-Closing Exposure Matters, Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters or any other claims arising out of or relating to Environmental Law.
Pre-Closing Reorganization ” means, collectively, the transactions set forth on Exhibit H .
Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters ” means any and all Damages to the extent relating to, in connection with or arising out of any actual or alleged workers compensation claims (or similar claims in

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foreign jurisdictions) incurred with respect to events occurring or conditions arising on or before the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters do not include Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters, Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters, Pre-Closing Exposure Matters or any other claims arising out of or relating to Environmental Law
Pre-Judgment Transition Period ” has the meaning set forth in the MOU.
Privacy Laws ” means all applicable international, federal, national, regional, state, provincial or local laws governing the collection, use, disclosure, retention and processing of Personal Information.
Proceeding ” means any claim, charge, action, suit or other proceeding of or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration body.
Pro Forma Adjustments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(b).
Prohibited Activities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.09(c).
Pro Rata Share ” of a party means, as to each payment of Damages to a claimant in respect of a particular Continuing Matter, the product of (i) the amount of such Damages multiplied by (ii) a fraction (x) the numerator of which is the number of months (rounded up to the nearest whole month) that such claimant was exposed or subject to the circumstances giving rise to such Continuing Matter on or prior to the Closing Date (in the case of Parent or its Affiliates) or after the Closing Date (in the case of Buyer or its Affiliates) and (y) the denominator of which is the total number of months (rounded up to the nearest whole month) that such claimant was exposed or subject to the circumstances giving rise to such Continuing Matter, on, prior to, and after the Closing Date.
Purchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05.
Purchased Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
Purchased Intellectual Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e).
Raw Materials Agreement ” means an agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit I .
Real Property Leases ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11(a)(ii).
Reciprocal Easement Agreement ” means an agreement to be entered into in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to consummate the granting of reciprocal easements and related matters in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby with respect to certain areas of the Embedded Manufacturing Campus in Slovenia.
Related Persons ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.08.
Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching, or migration at, into or onto the Environment, including movement or migration through or in the Environment, whether sudden or non-sudden and whether accidental or non-accidental.
Remedial Action ” means any action to investigate, evaluate, assess, including risk assessment of, test, monitor, remove, respond to, treat, abate, remedy, correct, clean-up or otherwise remediate the Release or

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presence of any Hazardous Substance under this Agreement and includes any period of post-closure or remediation monitoring and any operation and maintenance relating to such remedial activities.
Retained Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04.
Retired Employee ” means any employee of the Business who retired or retires from any EPD Group Member prior to the Closing Date, who is entitled to Retiree Benefits.
Retiree Benefits ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(c).
Retirees ” means present and former employees of the Business who have retired or will retire from a USW-represented bargaining unit at any time and their eligible spouses, dependents and surviving spouses.
Schedules ” means the disclosure schedules and related exhibits attached thereto of Parent or Buyer, as the case may be, delivered with this Agreement.
Software License Agreement ” means a software license agreement, in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to effect the license by Parent and its Affiliates party thereto to the Buyer Group Members of certain of Parent’s or its Affiliates’ rights in the proprietary computer software listed on Schedule 2.01(e) as “Proprietary Software.”
Specified Accounting Policies ” means GAAP applied consistent with the preparation of the Business Financial Statements but in any event in accordance with the principles and practices described in Schedule 4.05(b) .
Specified Representations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05(a).
Specialty Fabrics ” means Specialty Fabrics and Converting Inc., a Delaware corporation, formed by Parent to acquire the ISF Business.
Split Tax Period ” means any taxable period beginning on or before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date.
Supply Agreement ” means the Supply Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit J , pursuant to which Parent and its Affiliates party thereto will agree to supply certain products to the Buyer Group Members party thereto and such Buyer Group Members will agree to purchase such products from Parent and such Affiliates.
Tax or Taxes ” means all taxes, levies, imposts, fees, duties and other like charges of any nature whatsoever imposed by a Governmental Authority responsible for the imposition of any such Tax (“ Taxing Authority ”), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all income, gross receipts, commercial activity, sales, use, ad valorem, value-added, stamp, transfer, payroll, franchise, withholding, social security and intangible taxes and fees of any nature upon properties or assets, whether tangible or intangible, or upon the income, receipts, payrolls, transactions, net worth, capital, investment or franchise of a Person (including all sales, use, withholding and other taxes which a Person is required by law to collect and pay over to, or to pay to, any Taxing Authority), together with any and all additions thereto and penalties and interest payable with respect thereto or to any assessment or collection thereof.
Tax Return ” means any return (including any information return), report, statement, schedule, notice, form, or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed with or

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submitted to, any Governmental Authority in connection with the determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation, or enforcement of or compliance with any Applicable Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.
Taxing Authority ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Taxes.
Termination Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.04(b).
Territory ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.09(c).
Third Party Claim ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04(b).
Trademark License Agreement ” means the Trademark License Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit K .
Trademark Transfer Agreement ” means a trademark transfer agreement in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to effect the transfer to Buyer or the appropriate Buyer Group Member(s) of the trademarks and tradenames included in the Purchased Intellectual Property as contemplated by this Agreement.
Transfer Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03(a).
Transferred Employee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(a).
Transferred Real Property ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a).
Transition Services Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08(a)(xv).
Treasury Regulations ” means final or temporary regulations promulgated under the Code.
Unencumbered Cash ” means all Cash other than Encumbered Cash.
U.S. Subsidiaries ” means Belt Concepts of America, Inc., Cosmoflex, Inc., Goodyear Engineered Products International Inc., Goodyear Engineered Products Thailand, Inc and Specialty Fabrics and Converting Inc.
USW ” means United Steelworkers of America.
Upward Adjustment for Working Capital ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(c).
WARN ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(a).
ARTICLE 2. PURCHASE AND SALE
      Section 2.01. Assets Purchased . Except as otherwise set forth herein, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, Buyer shall purchase or cause an Affiliated Buyer to purchase from Parent or an Affiliated Seller, and Parent shall sell, convey, transfer, assign and deliver (in the case of the Purchased Assets (as defined below) that are held by Parent), or shall cause an Affiliated Seller to sell, convey, transfer, assign and deliver (in the case of the Purchased Assets that are held by the Affiliated Sellers), to Buyer or an Affiliated Buyer, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, all of the respective right, title and interest of the EPD Group Members in and to the

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following assets, properties and rights used or held for use by any EPD Group Member in the Business (collectively, the “ Purchased Assets ”) (provided that neither Buyer nor Affiliated Buyers will be required to purchase Purchased Assets to the extent held by Acquired Entities, but such Purchased Assets will or shall constitute Purchased Assets for all other purposes of this Agreement), including:
     (a) (i) Other than the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses, the Owned Real Property, (ii) the Leased Real Property, (iii) all rights, easements and privileges appurtenant or relating to the Owned Real Property and the Leased Real Property, and all buildings, fixtures and improvements located thereon and all such items under construction thereon, and (iv) with respect to the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses, certain rights and interests as more fully described on Schedule 4.11(a)(i) under the heading “Transferred Interests In Embedded Manufacturing Campuses” (collectively, the “ Transferred Real Property ”);
     (b) All machinery, tools, equipment, computers, hardware, gauges, parts, furniture, office equipment, supplies, vehicles and other tangible personal property (other than as specifically set forth below with respect to Inventory and Books and Records) owned or leased by any EPD Group Member, that is (i) located on the Transferred Real Property (other than the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses) as of the date hereof or any subsequent time prior to Closing, other than any such tangible personal property described on Schedule 2.01(b) ; (ii) used or held for use by any EPD Group Member primarily in connection with the Business or (iii) reflected on the most recent balance sheet included in the Business Financial Statements, except for items sold, transferred or disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business since December 31, 2006;
     (c) The Inventory;
     (d) To the extent transferable, all rights under Permits (including Environmental Permits), used or held for use by any EPD Group Member pertaining primarily to the Business or the Purchased Assets and all applications and renewals for any of the same;
     (e) (i) The Business Intellectual Property (including the Intellectual Property listed or described on Schedule 2.01(e) ) (collectively, the “ Purchased Intellectual Property ”) including the rights to use the Goodyear Name and Marks and other names and marks as provided in Section 6.07 and in the Trademark License Agreement, and (ii) the right to use certain software developed internally by Parent and/or its Affiliates used or held for use primarily or exclusively in the Business as described on Schedule 2.01(e) under the heading “Proprietary Software”, in addition to any rights provided to the Buyer Group pursuant to the Other Agreements; provided, however, that all Business Intellectual Property, including the rights to use the Goodyear Names and Marks, held as of the date hereof or as of the Closing Date (x) by Parent or any of the Affiliated Sellers that is organized in any state of the United States shall be acquired by or licensed to a Buyer Group Member that is organized in any state of the United States and (y) by Goodyear Canada Inc. shall be acquired by or licensed to a Buyer Group Member that is organized in Canada;
     (f) All rights of any EPD Group Member under (A) except as set forth on Schedule 2.02(g), the Material Contracts, (B) any other Agreements relating primarily or exclusively to the Business and (C) any confidentiality Agreements entered into by Parent or any of its Affiliates with third Persons regarding the sale of the Business (collectively, the “ Assigned Contracts ”); provided, however , notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, in no event shall Parent be required to provide copies of any Agreements described in clause (C) prior to the Closing Date;

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     (g) All rights under purchase orders pertaining to the Business for deliveries of products or services sold by or to the Business scheduled to take place after the Closing Date (the “ Assigned Purchase Orders ”);
     (h) All prepayments (including security deposits) of any EPD Group Member to the extent pertaining to the Business or the Purchased Assets;
     (i) In the manner described in Section 6.06, (A) the Books and Records pertaining solely to the Business or the Purchased Assets in the possession, custody or control of Parent or any of its Affiliates, and (B) copies of all other Books and Records to the extent relating to the Business in the possession, custody or control of Parent or any of its Affiliates;
     (j) The Accounts Receivable;
     (k) The applicable portion of all rights under warranties, guarantees, and indemnities, to the extent pertaining to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities;
     (l) Except as provided in Section 2.02(e), any foreign, federal, state or local Tax refunds and duty draw backs on export sales;
     (m) The goodwill of Parent or the Affiliated Sellers pertaining to (i) the Business and (ii) the Purchased Intellectual Property;
     (n) All assets and rights under and relating to the Acquired Entity Benefit Plans and the Canadian pension plans described on Schedule 2.03(d) and all assets and rights transferring to Buyer as provided for in Article 7;
     (o) Cash;
     (p) All claims, causes of action, choses in action, rights of recovery and rights of setoff of any kind to the extent pertaining to or arising out of the Business or the Purchased Assets;
     (q) The Acquired Equity Interests; and
     (r) All assets, properties and rights used or held for use exclusively or primarily in the Business of a type and class that are not covered in clauses (a) through (q) above.
      Section 2.02. Excluded Assets . All assets of Parent or any of its Affiliates that are not included in the Purchased Assets as described under Section 2.01 and that are not assets of an Acquired Entity as of the Closing, shall be retained by Parent or such Affiliate, and are referred to herein collectively, as the “ Excluded Assets .” Notwithstanding Section 2.01, “Excluded Assets” shall include:
     (a) All cash or cash equivalents in hand or in bank accounts held by Parent or any Affiliate (other than Cash);
     (b) Other than as provided in Article 7 and other than pursuant to Section 2.01(n), all rights under Employee Benefit Plans of any EPD Group Member that is not an Acquired Entity and all assets, records and vendor arrangements associated with such Employee Benefit Plans, whether held by Parent or any of its Affiliates (other than an Acquired Entity) in trust or otherwise;

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     (c) Any and all Intellectual Property of Parent and its Affiliates not described in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 2.01(e) and all trademarks licensed to Buyer under the Trademark License Agreement except for such rights as are licensed pursuant thereto (collectively, the “ Excluded Intellectual Property ”);
     (d) All casualty, liability or other insurance policies related to the Business and all claims or rights under any such insurance policies (other than those relating to any Employee Benefit Plan of an Acquired Entity);
     (e) Any foreign, federal, state or local Tax refunds or credits and duty draw backs on export sales for Taxes and duties originally paid by Parent or any of its Affiliates (including Acquired Entities) and any foreign, federal, state or local anti-dumping duty claims, to the extent attributable to any Tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date or to any Pre-Closing Period, but only to the extent a Tax refund or credit, duty draw back, or anti-dumping duty claim is not included in the calculation of Closing Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule; provided, however , that any refund or credit of a Mexican “ asset tax ” attributable to any Tax period ending on or prior to the Closing Date or to any Pre-Closing Period shall be an Excluded Asset, but only to the extent such credit is not included in the calculation of Closing Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule;
     (f) All real property interests of Parent or any of its Affiliates other than the Transferred Real Property;
     (g) All rights (other than rights of the Buyer Group, including the Acquired Entities) under this Agreement, the Other Agreements, the Agreements listed or described on Schedule 2.02(g) (collectively, all such excluded Agreements, the “ Excluded Agreements ”);
     (h) All computer software related to the Business, except to the extent included among the Purchased Assets described in Section 2.01(e) or Section 2.01(f);
     (i) Any Intergroup Receivables;
     (j) Any Purchased Assets sold or otherwise disposed of in the Ordinary Course of Business and in compliance with Section 5.03 hereof from the date hereof to the Closing Date;
     (k) All books, records, files and papers prepared in connection with this Agreement or the Other Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all minute books and corporate records of Parent or its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Entities); and
     (l) Any and all claims or causes of action under Antitrust Laws to the extent arising and attributable to the period before the Closing Date, whether or not currently pending.
      Section 2.03. Assumption of Liabilities . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Buyer will assume (or will cause an Affiliated Buyer to assume) and thereafter pay, discharge or perform when due all of the EPD Group Members’ liabilities and obligations of any kind, character or description (whether known or unknown, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), to the extent arising out of or pertaining to the Business (as currently or formerly conducted) or the Purchased Assets other than the Retained Liabilities (the “ Assumed Liabilities ”) (provided that neither Buyer nor any Affiliated Buyer will be required to assume, pay, discharge or perform the Assumed Liabilities of the Acquired Entities, but such Assumed Liabilities will constitute Assumed Liabilities for all other purposes of this Agreement, including Section 10.03(b)), including the following:

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     (a) All obligations and liabilities of any EPD Group Member under the Assigned Contracts (to the extent they relate to the Business) and Assigned Purchase Orders;
     (b) Subject to any indemnification obligations and covenants of Parent pursuant to Article 8, any and all liabilities, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable, known, unknown or otherwise, arising under or relating to Environmental Laws or relating to Hazardous Substances and arising from events occurring or conditions existing after the Closing Date in connection with the Business, except with respect to, and to the extent of (i) any Hazardous Substance that first came to be located at the Transferred Real Property prior to the Closing Date and (ii) any actual or alleged violations of Environmental Law arising from events occuring or conditions existing prior to the Closing Date;
     (c) All liabilities and obligations arising after Closing that relate to a Buyer Group Member’s employment or termination of Transferred Employees or compensation or employee benefits provided by a Buyer Group Member to Transferred Employees, but excluding any liabilities and obligations arising from an EPD Group Member’s (other than an Acquired Entity) employment or termination of a Transferred Employee and except as provided in Article 7;
     (d) All liabilities and obligations relating to or arising under the Employee Benefit Plans of each Acquired Entity and the liabilities under the Canadian pension plans described on Schedule 2.03(d) , except as provided in Article 7;
     (e) Liabilities for all Taxes of the Acquired Entities other than those Taxes included in Retained Liabilities pursuant to Section 2.04(b);
     (f) All obligations and liabilities of the Business to the extent included or reflected in Final Net Working Capital;
     (g) Up to $6.0 million of Indebtedness described on Schedule 2.03(g) ; and
     (h) All Post-Closing Asbestos Matters, Post-Closing Exposure Matters, Post-Closing Product Liability Matters, and Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matters.
      Section 2.04. Retained Liabilities . All liabilities of Parent or any Affiliate of Parent, whether contingent, accrued or absolute, known or unknown, that are not included in the Assumed Liabilities are referred to herein as the “ Retained Liabilities ”. Retained Liabilities shall not be assumed hereunder and shall include, notwithstanding Section 2.03:
     (a) Intergroup Payables (other than the Purchased Intergroup Notes) and any other obligations or liabilities of the Business to Parent or any Affiliate of Parent that is not an Acquired Entity;
     (b) (i) Any Tax liabilities for taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or for Pre-Closing Periods other than Tax liabilities for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible and (ii) any Tax liabilities for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible that concern taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or for Pre-Closing Periods, but only to the extent that the aggregate amount of all such Tax liabilities described in this Section 2.04(b)(ii) exceeds the Tax liability amount included or reflected in Final Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule (such amount included in such calculation, the “ Final Tax Liability Amount ”);
     (c) Any liabilities for checks written by the Business but not cleared as of the Closing Date;
     (d) Any obligations and liabilities for Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matters;

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     (e) Any liabilities for third-party Indebtedness, other than such Indebtedness that may result from Agreements specified on Schedule 2.03(g) assumed by any Buyer Group Member pursuant to Section 2.03(g);
     (f) Any liabilities retained pursuant to Article 7 and any liabilities related to obligations under Employee Benefit Plans of any EPD Group Member that is not an Acquired Entity (whether pursuant to the terms of any Employee Benefit Plan or ERISA (including Title IV of ERISA));
     (g) Except as described in Section 2.03(c) or as otherwise provided in Article 7, all liabilities and obligations relating to the employment, employee benefits, compensation or termination of employment of (i) any present of former employee other than a Business Employee, and (ii) subject to compliance by Buyer with its obligations under Article 7, each non-union Business Employee who does not accept employment with a Buyer Group Member upon the Closing;
     (h) Any other liabilities of Parent or its Affiliates that are related to Excluded Assets or any business, activity or operation (other than the Business) of Parent or any of its Affiliates, including any business, operations or facilities divested by Parent or any of its Affiliates prior to Closing;
     (i) All obligations and liabilities relating to Pre-Closing Asbestos Matters;
     (j) All obligations and liabilities relating to Pre-Closing Product Liability Matters;
     (k) All obligations and liabilities relating to Pre-Closing Exposure Matters;
     (l) Any and all liabilities, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable, known, unknown or otherwise, arising on or prior to the Closing Date under or relating to Environmental Laws or relating to Hazardous Substances and arising from events occurring or conditions arising at any location other than the Transferred Real Property, including (i) any off-site locations where any EPD Group Member, the Business, their predecessors and Affiliates transported, disposed of or arranged for the treatment, storage, disposal or handling of Hazardous Substances prior to the Closing Date; and (ii) any location previously owned, leased or operated by the Business, any EPD Group Member, their predecessors or Affiliates in connection with the Business other than the Transferred Real Property and the Leased Real Property;
     (m) All obligations and liabilities of Parent and its Affiliates under Agreements and purchase orders other than the Assigned Agreements and Assigned Purchase Orders;
     (n) All obligations and liabilities for which Parent or any of its Affiliates is responsible under Article 7 ;
     (o) All obligations and liabilities resulting from or arising out of the retained Proceedings included on Schedule 2.04(o) and, in all cases, any additional Proceedings to the extent resulting from or arising out of the subject matter of any retained Proceedings or (to the extent arising out of the operation of the Business or ownership of Purchased Assets prior to the Closing) any claim based on substantially similar or related factual or legal allegations or claims;
     (p) All obligations and liabilities to the extent related to, resulting from or arising out of alleged or actual violation of or any liability (including civil liability) under Antitrust Laws in connection with the Business to the extent arising and attributable to the period before the Closing Date including any such obligations and liabilities in connection with the matters described in Schedule 2.04(p);

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     (q) All liabilities and obligations resulting from or arising out of the operation of the Business in Brazil prior to the Closing Date, including any liabilities and obligations of Goodyear do Brasil Produtos de Borracha Ltda., other than (i) any liabilities under any Assigned Contract or Assigned Purchase Order to which such entity is a party to the extent such liability or obligation is to be performed after the Closing Date and (ii) liabilities to the extent included or reflected in Final Net Working Capital; and
     (r) All liabilities and obligations under any Agreement relating to Parent’s first, second and third lien credit facilities.
      Section 2.05. Purchase Price . Buyer (on its own behalf and as agent for Affiliated Buyers) agrees to pay to Parent (for its benefit and as agent for the benefit of Affiliated Sellers) for the Purchased Assets $1,475,000,000 (One Billion Four Hundred Seventy Five Million Dollars) (the “ Cash Purchase Price ” and, including the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities, collectively, the “ Purchase Price ”), subject to any adjustment pursuant to Section 2.06. The Cash Purchase Price (excluding any adjustment pursuant to Section 2.06) shall be paid to Parent at Closing in immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account or accounts designated by Parent prior to the Closing.
      Section 2.06. Purchase Price Adjustment .
     (a)  Estimated Net Cash Adjustment . On or before the date that is sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Parent a statement (the “ Net Cash Schedule ”) setting forth Buyer’s best estimate as of the Closing with respect to (i) the amount (the “ Estimated Cash Amount ”) of cash and cash equivalents of the Acquired Entities as of the Closing (“ Cash ”) other than (x) any Excess Encumbered Cash (other than any such Cash with respect to which a dividend has been declared but not paid at Closing) and (y) the amount of any declared but unpaid dividend by any Acquired Entity that was not paid as of the Closing Date or any other payment by an Acquired Entity to Parent or any of its Affiliates in accordance with Section 6.10, in each case that has been, or will be paid to Parent or any of its Affiliates in accordance with Section 6.10, and (ii) the amount (the “ Estimated Debt Amount ”) of Indebtedness of the Acquired Entities as of the Closing (“ Debt ”) other than (A) up to $1,800,000 of Indebtedness outstanding under the ISF Note and (B) any Indebtedness owed by any Acquired Entity to (1) any other Acquired Entity or (2) any Buyer Group Member immediately following the Closing. In the event the Estimated Cash Amount exceeds the Estimated Debt Amount, Buyer (on its own behalf and as agent for the Affiliated Buyers) shall, within five (5) Business Days after its delivery of the Estimated Net Cash Schedule, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Parent (for its benefit and as agent for the benefit of the Affiliated Sellers) in an amount equal to the amount of such excess, together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the Bank Rate in effect on the date of such payment for the period from the Closing Date to the date of payment, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year. In the event the Estimated Debt Amount exceeds the Estimated Cash Amount, Parent (on its own behalf and as agent for the Affiliated Sellers) shall, within five (5) Business Days after the receipt of the Estimated Net Cash Schedule, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by Buyer (for its benefit and as agent for the benefit of the Affiliated Buyers) in an amount equal to the amount of such excess, together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the Bank Rate from the Closing Date to the date of payment, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year.
     (b)  Closing Schedule . As promptly as practicable after the Closing Date (but in no event later than ninety (90) days after the Closing Date), Parent shall prepare and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall offer the full cooperation of Buyer and its Affiliates and their personnel in connection with such preparation, an unaudited combined balance sheet of the Business as of the Closing (the “ Closing Balance Sheet ”) and a schedule (the “ Closing Schedule ”) of (i) the amount of Debt other than (A) up to

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$1,800,000 of Indebtedness outstanding under the ISF Note and (B) any Indebtedness owed by any Acquired Entity to (1) any other Acquired Entity or (2) any Buyer Group Member immediately following the Closing, (ii) the amount of Cash other than (x) any Excess Encumbered Cash (other than any such Cash with respect to which a dividend has been declared but not paid at Closing) and (y) the amount of any declared but unpaid dividend by any Acquired Entity that was not paid as of the Closing Date or any other payment by an Acquired Entity to Parent or any of its Affiliates in accordance with Section 6.10, in each case, and that has been, or will be paid to Parent or any of its Affiliates in accordance with Section 6.10, (iii) the OPEB Liability and (iv) Closing Net Working Capital, in each case as reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet. The Closing Balance Sheet shall be prepared in accordance with the Specified Accounting Policies applied on a consistent basis with the preparation of the Business Financial Statements. Buyer shall have forty-five (45) days after its receipt of the Closing Schedule to notify Parent of any good faith dispute of any item contained in the calculation of Debt, Cash or Closing Net Working Capital as set forth in the Closing Schedule, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for such dispute and Buyer’s calculation of the disputed amount. Buyer shall be deemed to have agreed with all other amounts contained in the Closing Schedule. In the event that Buyer notifies Parent on or before the last day of Buyer’s 45-day review period of any dispute regarding the calculation of Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability and Closing Net Working Capital as set forth in the Closing Schedule (provided that such a dispute may allege only that the calculation of Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability or Closing Net Working Capital involved mathematical error or was not performed in accordance with this Section 2.06 or the definition of Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability or Net Working Capital, as applicable), Parent and Buyer and their respective accountants and advisors shall cooperate in good faith to resolve such dispute as promptly as possible. If Buyer fails to notify Parent of any such good faith dispute on or before the last day of such 45 day period, the Closing Schedule shall be deemed to be final and binding on the parties and shall be deemed the “ Final Schedule ”. If Parent and Buyer shall fail to reach an agreement with respect to any matters relating to the Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability and Closing Net Working Capital as set forth in the Closing Schedule within thirty (30) days from the date on which Buyer provides written notice of a dispute (or such longer period as they may mutually agree), then either Parent or Buyer may request in writing that such unresolved disagreements shall be resolved by Deloitte & Touche or, if they are unavailable, another jointly selected certified public accounting firm of international standing (in either case, the “ Independent Auditor ”), which shall be selected as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than ten (10) days following the expiration of such 30 day period. The Independent Auditor shall have up to thirty (30) days after its appointment to resolve the disputes submitted to it by Parent and Buyer. The Independent Auditor shall, acting as an expert and not as an arbitrator, determine on the basis of this Agreement, and only with respect to the remaining differences so submitted, whether and to what extent, if any, Debt, Cash, OPEB Liability or Closing Net Working Capital set forth in the Closing Schedule requires adjustment in order to conform with this Section 2.06(b) and the definitions of Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability and Net Working Capital. Any fees and expenses of or relating to the engagement of the Independent Auditor shall be allocated between Parent and Buyer based on their relative success with respect to the disputed items as determined by the Independent Auditor. The Closing Schedule, as modified by resolution of any disputes with respect to any matters relating to the Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability and Closing Net Working Capital by Parent and Buyer or by the Independent Auditor, shall be the Final Schedule. The Final Schedule shall be deemed final for this Section 2.06(b) on the earliest of (i) the failure of Buyer to notify Parent of a dispute within forty-five (45) days after Buyer’s receipt of the Closing Schedule from Parent, (ii) the resolution of all disputes with respect to any matters relating to the Debt, Cash, the OPEB Liability and Closing Net Working Capital set forth in the Closing Schedule by Parent and Buyer and their respective accountants pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) or by the Independent Auditor. The determinations of the Independent Auditor shall be final and binding on the parties. The calculations and adjustment to be made pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) are intended only to reflect Debt, Cash and the OPEB Liability and changes in Net Working Capital from Benchmark Working Capital to the Closing Date, and not to adjust for any other matters that may be found with respect to the Audited Financial Statements, or the Business Financial Statements. In

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addition to the covenants set forth in Section 6.02, Buyer shall and shall cause its Affiliates and their respective personnel to cooperate in connection with Parent’s preparation of the Closing Schedule, including (i) participation by the relevant Transferred Employees in closing the financial books of the Business and the preparation of financial data and financial statements of the Business following the Closing and (ii) cooperation in furnishing access to the Books and Records of the Business as may be reasonably requested by Parent and its personnel and advisors in connection with the preparation of the Closing Schedule. Furthermore, Buyer shall and shall cause its Affiliates and their respective personnel to refrain from taking, directly or indirectly, any action that would reasonably be expected to interfere with or delay Parent’s timely preparation of the Closing Schedule. In addition to the covenants set forth in Section 6.02, Parent shall and shall cause its Affiliates and their respective personnel to cooperate in connection with Buyer’s review of the Closing Balance Sheet and Closing Schedule, including providing access to the Books and Records of the Business as may be reasonably requested by Buyer and its personnel and advisors and providing Buyer with all data used by Parent and its personnel and advisors to determine the OPEB Liability (including without limitation, the complete data regarding all retirees and potential retirees used by Parent’s actuary). Buyer and its personnel and advisors shall have a right to review the OPEB Liability determination and data to determine whether the determination made by Parent was reasonable, true and accurate (including without limitation the assumptions and methodologies applicable thereto). Furthermore, Parent shall and shall cause its Affiliates and their respective personnel to refrain from taking, directly or indirectly, any action that would reasonably be expected to interfere with or delay Buyer’s timely review of the Closing Balance Sheet and Closing Schedule.
     (c)  Working Capital Purchase Price Adjustment . Upon determination of the Final Net Working Capital in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.06(b), the Cash Purchase Price (and, consequently, the Purchase Price) shall be adjusted upward by (i) the amount, if any, by which the amount of Cash set forth on the Final Schedule exceeds the Estimated Cash Amount, (ii) the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Debt Amount exceeds the amount of Debt set forth on the Final Schedule, and (iii) the amount, if any, by which the Final Net Working Capital exceeds the Benchmark Net Working Capital, (an “ Upward Adjustment for Working Capital ”) and downward by (w) the amount of the OPEB Liability, (x) the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Cash Amount exceeds the amount of Cash set forth on the Final Schedule, (y) the amount, if any, by which the amount of Debt set forth on the Final Schedule exceeds the Estimated Debt Amount, and (z) the amount, if any, by which the Benchmark Net Working Capital exceeds the Final Net Working Capital (a “ Downward Adjustment for Working Capital ”). The amount of the Upward Adjustment for Working Capital and the Downward Adjustment for Working Capital shall be netted so that only one such adjustment shall be made under this Section 2.06(c). In the case of a net Downward Adjustment for Working Capital, Parent (on its own behalf and as agent for the Affiliated Sellers) shall, within five (5) Business Days after determination of the Final Net Working Capital, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by Buyer (for its benefit and as agent for the benefit of the Affiliated Buyers) in an amount equal to the net Downward Adjustment for Working Capital, together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the Bank Rate from the Closing Date to the date of payment, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year. In the case of a net Upward Adjustment for Working Capital, Buyer (on its own behalf and as agent for the Affiliated Buyers) shall, within five (5) Business Days after determination of the Final Net Working Capital, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Parent (for its benefit and as agent for the benefit of the Affiliated Sellers) in an amount or accounts equal to the net Upward Adjustment for Working Capital, together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the Bank Rate in effect on the date of such payment for the period from the Closing Date to the date of payment, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year.
     (d)  VEBA Purchase Price Adjustment . If the Judgment (as defined in the MOU) permits the EPD VEBA to be funded by Buyer or another Buyer Group Member after the Closing, if Parent gives its prior written consent to such funding by Buyer or another Buyer Group Member, and if the EPD VEBA is

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so funded by Buyer or another Buyer Group Member, then the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted downward in an amount equal to the amount of cash contributed by Buyer or any Buyer Group Member to the EPD VEBA up to the amount required by the MOU or the Judgment (as defined in the MOU). Buyer shall send Parent a written notice of the funding of such EPD VEBA and Parent shall, within five (5) Business Days from the date of such notice, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by Buyer in an amount equal to the amount so contributed.
      Section 2.07. Allocation of Purchase Price . The parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated as indicated on Schedule 2.07 . With regard to sales by Parent and by Affiliated Sellers organized in the U.S., Buyer and Parent shall jointly prepare Forms 8594 under Section 1060 of the Code and Forms 8883 under Section 338 of the Code relating to this transaction based on this agreed allocation and under the procedures described in Section 6.03(f) hereof. Buyer and Parent agree to file such forms with each relevant Taxing Authority. Buyer and Parent each agree to file (or cause the Affiliated Sellers, the Affiliated Buyers or the Acquired Entities, as the case may be, to file) all income, franchise and other Tax Returns, and execute such other documents as may be required by any Taxing Authority, in a manner consistent with the agreed allocation and such forms and to refrain from taking any position inconsistent with such forms or agreed allocation with any Taxing Authority; provided, however that nothing contained herein shall prevent the parties hereto from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any Taxing Authority based upon or arising out of the allocation and none of the parties hereto shall be required to litigate before any court, any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any Taxing Authority challenging such allocation. If the Cash Purchase Price (and, consequently, the Purchase Price) is adjusted pursuant to Section 2.06, the allocation shall be adjusted in accordance with Sections 1060 and 338 of the Code as mutually agreed by the parties.
      Section 2.08. Closing . The closing of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets and the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the Cleveland offices of Thompson Hine LLP (“ Counsel to Parent ”) located at 3900 Key Tower, 127 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio, on the later of (x) the third Business Day after the date on which all of the conditions to the parties’ obligations hereunder (other than such conditions that by their terms are satisfied at the Closing but subject to satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) have been satisfied or waived by the appropriate party, and (y) the date that is 45 days after the date hereof, or such other place and date as shall be agreed upon by the parties (the “ Closing Date ”). The Closing shall be effective at the close of business on the Closing Date or such other time as agreed by the Parties.
     (a)  Deliveries at the Closing by Parent . At or prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer the following certificates, instruments and documents which shall be duly executed by Parent or an Affiliated Seller (or Acquired Entity), where appropriate:
     (i) The Affiliate Transfer Agreements and all documents ancillary thereto or named therein as the parties shall deem reasonably necessary to consummate the sale of Other Acquired Assets and the Acquired Equity Interests and the assumption of the Other Assumed Liabilities;
     (ii) The Patent Assignment Agreement;
     (iii) The Trademark License Agreement;
     (iv) The Trademark Transfer Agreement;
     (v) The Software License Agreement;
     (vi) The Reciprocal Easement Agreement and the Leases;

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     (vii) The Plant Services Agreement;
     (viii) The Domain Name Transfer Agreement;
     (ix) The Raw Materials Agreement;
     (x) The Supply Agreement;
     (xi) Deeds for the Transferred Real Property, with limited or special warranty and otherwise in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such documents as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to vest title to the Transferred Real Property in the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer in the respective jurisdictions in which the Transferred Real Property is located, subject only to the Permitted Liens (collectively, the “ Deeds ”);
     (xii) One or more bills of sale in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such documents as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary in order to effect the transfer to the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer of the Purchased Assets (other than the Transferred Real Property and other than Purchased Assets to the extent held by Acquired Entities) (each a “ Bill of Sale ”);
     (xiii) One or more assignment and assumption agreements in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary in order to effect the assignment to the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer of the Assigned Contracts and the Assigned Purchase Orders, and the assumption by the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer of the Assumed Liabilities (other than Purchased Assets held by and Assumed Liabilities of the Acquired Entities) (the “ Parent Assignment and Assumption Agreement ”);
     (xiv) One or more assignment and assumption agreements for the Leased Real Property in such form and having such terms consistent with this Agreement and customary for such agreements as Parent and Buyer deem reasonably necessary to vest leasehold title to the Leased Real Property in the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer in the respective jurisdictions in which the Leased Real Property is located, subject only to the Permitted Liens, and to effect the assumption by the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer of the corresponding Assumed Liabilities (the “ Lease Assignments ”);
     (xv) The Transition Services Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit L (the “ Transition Services Agreement ”);
     (xvi) A certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of Parent certifying: (A) the good standing of Parent in Ohio and (to the extent such concept is recognized) the other EPD Group Members in their respective jurisdictions of organization, (B) resolutions of the Board of Directors of Parent authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it and the performance of its obligations hereunder, and (C) the incumbency and signature of the officer of Parent executing this Agreement;
     (xvii) A certificate executed by an officer of Parent certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections 9.01(a) and (b) have been satisfied;
     (xviii) An affidavit of non-foreign ownership for the Transferred Real Property in the United States;
     (xix) One or more assignments for the Purchased Intellectual Property, in recordable form;

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     (xx) An executed affidavit in accordance with Section 1445(b)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.1445-2(b), certifying under penalty of perjury that Parent is not a foreign Person and setting forth the Parent’s name, tax identification number and address;
     (xxi) Resignations of all directors (or the equivalent) of each of the Acquired Entities;
     (xxii) certificates (where applicable) representing the Acquired Equity Interests, duly endorsed (or accompanied by a duly executed stock power) and in form for transfer to the Buyer Group Member designated by Buyer;
     (xxiii) the stock books, stock ledgers, minute books and corporate seals of the Acquired Entities as of the Closing Date; provided, however , that any of the foregoing items shall be deemed to have been delivered pursuant to this Section if such item is located at the offices of any of the Acquired Entities as of the Closing Date;
     (xxiv) documentation of the cost of acquisition of the stock of EPD Brazil Co. as registered before the Brazil Central Bank;
     (xxv) a receipt for the Cash Purchase Price paid in accordance with Section 2.08(b); and
     (xxvi) Such additional certificates, receipts, documents and instruments as shall be reasonably necessary or appropriate in order to perfect, confirm or evidence title in accordance with this Agreement to all or any part of the Purchased Assets.
     (b)  Deliveries at the Closing by Buyer . At or prior to the Closing Date, Buyer shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Parent the following certificates, instruments and documents which shall be duly executed by Buyer or an Affiliated Buyer, where appropriate:
     (i) The Cash Purchase Price in accordance with Section 2.05;
     (ii) The Affiliate Transfer Agreements and all documents ancillary thereto or named therein as the parties shall deem reasonably necessary to consummate the sale of Other Acquired Assets and the Acquired Equity Interests and the assumption of the Other Assumed Liabilities;
     (iii) The Patent Assignment Agreement;
     (iv) The Trademark License Agreement;
     (v) The Trademark Transfer Agreement;
     (vi) The Software License Agreement;
     (vii) The Reciprocal Easement Agreement and the Leases;
     (viii) The Plant Services Agreement;
     (ix) The Domain Name Transfer Agreement;
     (x) The Raw Materials Agreement;
     (xi) The Supply Agreement;

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     (xii) The Parent Assignment and Assumption Agreement;
     (xiii) The Lease Assignments;
     (xiv) The Transition Services Agreement;
     (xv) A certificate of the Secretary of Buyer certifying: (A) the good standing of Buyer and (to the extent such concept is recognized) the Affiliated Buyers in their respective jurisdictions of organization, (B) resolutions of the Board of Directors of Buyer authorizing the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it and the performance of its obligations hereunder, and (C) the incumbency and signature of the officer of Buyer executing this Agreement;
     (xvi) A certificate executed by an officer of Buyer certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections 9.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied; and
     (xvii) Such additional certificates, receipts, documents and instruments as shall be reasonably necessary or appropriate in order to transfer and evidence the assignment and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (other than Assumed Liabilities of the Acquired Entities) in accordance with this Agreement.
      Section 2.09. Non-Assignable Contracts . To the extent that the assignment by any EPD Group Member to any Buyer Group Member of its rights under any Purchased Asset pursuant to this Agreement is not permitted without the Consent of another party and such Consent shall not have been obtained, this Agreement shall not be deemed to constitute an undertaking to assign such Purchased Asset without such Consent if an attempted assignment would constitute a breach thereof or adversely affect the rights of any EPD Group Member thereunder. Other than with respect to any obligations expressly undertaken to be performed by Parent pursuant to this Section 2.09, Buyer agrees that neither Parent nor any Affiliated Seller shall have any liability whatsoever to Buyer arising out of or relating to the failure to obtain any such Consent, and no representation, warranty or covenant of Parent herein shall be breached or deemed breached, and no condition shall be deemed not satisfied, as a result of such failure or any Proceeding or investigation commenced or threatened by or on behalf of any Person arising out of or relating to the failure to obtain any such Consent. Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to secure such Consent (not including the payment of any consideration) prior to the Closing and Buyer shall provide or cause to be provided all commercially reasonable assistance to Parent (not including the payment of any consideration) reasonably requested by Parent to secure such Consent. If any such Consent is not obtained prior to the Closing, subject to satisfaction of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article 9, the Closing shall nonetheless take place on the terms set forth herein and, thereafter, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to secure such Consent as promptly as practicable after the Closing and Parent shall provide or cause to be provided all commercially reasonable assistance to Buyer (not including the payment of any consideration) reasonably requested by Buyer to secure such Consent, and cooperate with Buyer in any lawful and commercially reasonable arrangement reasonably proposed by Buyer under which Buyer would obtain the benefits of and assume the obligations related to any such Purchased Asset to which such Consent relates including (i) to the extent not prohibited by law or contract, continuing to hold, and to the extent required by the terms applicable to such Purchased Asset, operate such Purchased Asset, in the case of real or personal property and be bound thereby in the case of Agreements, and (ii) enforcing at Buyer’s request, or allowing Buyer and its Affiliates to enforce in a commercially reasonable manner, any rights of Parent and its Affiliates under such Purchased Asset against the issuer thereof or the other party or parties thereto (including the right to elect to terminate such of the foregoing in accordance with the terms thereof upon the request of Buyer); provided , however , that the reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable professional fees and expenses) incurred by Parent or its Affiliates at Buyer’s request, and incurred by Buyer or its Affiliates, in each case, with respect to any of the actions contemplated under (ii) above, shall be borne equally by Buyer and Parent,

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except to the extent such costs and expenses would have been Buyer’s obligation had such Purchased Asset been properly transferred to the Buyer Group at Closing, in which case such costs and expenses shall be borne solely by Buyer. Parent shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, without further consideration therefor, and without right of set-off (other than against obligations of Buyer and its Affiliates under this Section 2.09), pay and remit to Buyer promptly all monies, rights and other considerations received in respect of such performance. To the extent that Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Acquired Entities) are provided the benefits of any Purchased Asset pursuant to this Section 2.09, Buyer or such Affiliate shall pay, perform and discharge fully, promptly when due, for the benefit of the issuer thereof, or the other party or parties thereto, the obligations of Parent or its relevant Affiliate, as the case may be, thereunder or in connection therewith or, if more advantageous to the parties, to take actions to enable Parent or its Affiliates to pay, perform and discharge fully such obligations, but only to the extent that (i) such action by Buyer would not result in any default thereunder or in connection therewith and (ii) such performance pertains to, or is related to, the providing (past, present or future) of benefits to Buyer or its Affiliates (including the Acquired Entities). Nothing in this Section 2.09 shall be deemed to constitute an agreement to exclude from the Purchased Assets any Agreement or any other right, title or interest in or to any asset or property.
      Section 2.10. Withholding . Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.03(a), Buyer and its Affiliates shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise deliverable under this Agreement and in connection with the transactions contemplated herein to any of Parent or the Affiliated Sellers such amounts that any of Buyer or its Affiliates is required to deduct or withhold with respect to any such deliveries and payments under the Code or any provision of state, local, provincial or foreign Tax law; provided, however , that Buyer shall take such actions as may be reasonably requested by Parent to avoid the need for such deduction and withholding subject to Buyer consent not to be unreasonably withheld. Buyer shall promptly remit any refunds of such Taxes that it may receive to Parent within seven (7) days of receipt.
      Section 2.11. Termination of Intergroup Liabilities . Except for Intergroup Payables set forth on Schedule 2.11 (the “ Purchased Intergroup Notes ”) as outstanding immediately after Closing, on or prior to the Closing Date, all Intergroup Payables and all Intergroup Receivables shall in each case be paid in full or otherwise extinguished in a manner that does not increase any Tax liability or decrease any Tax asset of any Acquired Entity, such that immediately prior to the Closing all such liabilities shall have been extinguished. For the avoidance of doubt, if (i) the payment of dividends by an Acquired Entity to satisfy an Intergroup Payable owed by such Acquired Entity or (ii) the cancellation without receipt of payment by an Acquired Entity of an Intergroup Receivable held by such Acquired Entity (which cancellation is treated as a deemed dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes) were to create a deemed paid tax credit, the creation of such deemed paid tax credit will not result in the decrease of a Tax asset of any such Acquired Entity for purposes of this Section 2.11. Schedule 2.11 sets forth any Intergroup Payable and Intergroup Receivables that shall be extinguished other than through payment in full and reasonable detail of the method by which it shall be extinguished.
ARTICLE 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
     Except as set forth in the Schedules, Buyer hereby represents and warrants to Parent as follows:
      Section 3.01. Corporate Organization and Qualification . Each Buyer Group Member is duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, and has all requisite corporate or other power and authority to own, lease and operate its property and otherwise conduct its business as now being conducted. Each Buyer Group Member is duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction where failure to be so

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qualified or in good standing could reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Buyer’s ability to consummate the transaction.
      Section 3.02. Authorization of Transaction . Buyer has all requisite corporate or other power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and each Buyer Group Member has the requisite corporate or other power and authority to enter into the Other Agreements to which it is a party and the other documents to be executed by it in connection with this Agreement and the Other Agreements to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. All necessary and appropriate corporate action has been taken by each Buyer Group Member with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Other Agreements. This Agreement has been, and at the Closing, the Other Agreements will be, duly executed, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the appropriate EPD Group Member, constitute or will constitute, as applicable, legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer and/or the Affiliated Buyers, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and by general principles of equity.
      Section 3.03. No-Conflict; Consents . Buyer’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the execution, delivery and performance by each Buyer Group Member of the Other Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not, and will not, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time or both), (a) (i) violate any Buyer Group Member’s organizational documents, (ii) violate any Applicable Legal Requirement to which any Buyer Group Member is subject (assuming the receipt of all Consents set forth in (b) below), or (iii) materially breach or result in a default or termination or acceleration right, or the loss of any benefit, under any material Agreement to which any Buyer Group Member is a party or by which any Buyer Group Member is bound (assuming the receipt of all Consents set forth in (b) below) or (b) require any Consent of, notice to, or declaration, filing or registration by any Buyer Group Member with, any Governmental Authority or other Person other than (i) any Consent, notice or filing required by any Antitrust Law, which Consents, notices and or filings are described on Schedule 3.03(b) , (ii) such additional Consents, notices or filings set forth on Schedule 3.03(b) (collectively, the “ Buyer Consents ”), or (iii) Consents, notices or filings the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the Other Agreements.
      Section 3.04. Finders, Brokers . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.04 , neither Buyer nor any Affiliate of Buyer is a party to any agreement with any finder, broker, investment bank or other agent, or in any way obligated to such Person, for any commissions, fees or expenses incurred in connection with the origin, negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement or the Other Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Buyer and its Affiliates shall be responsible for all amounts payable to the Persons set forth on Schedule 3.04 .
      Section 3.05. Financing . Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer has delivered correct and complete copies of (a) an executed equity commitment letter dated the date hereof from Carlyle Partners IV, L.P. (the “ Equity Commitment Letter ”) to provide equity financing in an aggregate amount of $468,900,000, and (b) an executed debt commitment letter dated the date hereof from Lehman Brothers Inc., Lehman Commercial Paper Inc., Lehman Brothers Commercial Bank, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (the “ Debt Commitment Letter ”) to provide debt financing in an aggregate amount of $1,160,000,000 which consists of $1,060,000,000 under a term loan to be drawn at the Closing and $100,000,000 under a revolving loan. As of the date of this Agreement, the Equity Commitment Letter is in full force and effect

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and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer and its Affiliates and the other parties thereto, each Debt Commitment Letter is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer and its Affiliates and, to the knowledge of Buyer, the other parties thereto, and the financing commitments thereunder have not been amended, rescinded or terminated. As of the date of this Agreement, no event has occurred that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, a breach or an event of default in any case in any material respect on the part of Buyer or any of its Affiliates under any term of the Financing Commitments. The aggregate proceeds contemplated by the Financing Commitments, if obtained, will be sufficient to pay the Cash Purchase Price, after adjustment pursuant to Section 2.06, and to satisfy and perform the other obligations of Buyer hereunder and pursuant to the Other Agreements that are to be satisfied or performed at Closing, including the payment of all costs and fees to be borne by Buyer and its Affiliates. As of the date hereof, Buyer has no reason to believe that any of the conditions to the Financing within Buyer’s control will not be satisfied on a timely basis. Buyer and its Affiliates have paid all commitment fees or other fees required by the Debt Commitment Letter to be paid by them on or prior to the date of this Agreement and agree to pay any additional fees as they become due. The obligations to make the Financing available to Buyer and its Affiliates pursuant to the terms of the Financing Commitments are not subject to any terms or conditions other than those set forth in the Financing Commitments and the payment of certain fees and expenses related thereto as set forth in a fee letter that has been executed by Buyer and the other parties to the Debt Commitment Letter, and there are no express contractual contingencies under any Agreement relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates is a party that would permit the counterparties to the Financing Commitments to reduce the total amount of the Financing or impose any additional condition precedent to the availability of the financing contemplated by the Financing Commitments. As of the date hereof, Buyer has no Agreements with any Person concerning the contributions to be made to Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than as set forth in the Financing Commitments. As of the date of this Agreement, the Guarantee is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Guarantor.
      Section 3.06. Litigation . As of the date hereof, there is no Proceeding, in law or in equity, pending nor, to the Knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer or any of its Affiliates which in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or delay the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Other Agreements, the Debt Commitment Letters or the Equity Commitment Letter.
      Section 3.07. Solvency . Immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the Financing), assuming (w) that immediately prior to the Closing, each of the Acquired Entities, the Business taken as a whole, and the portion of the Business held by each EPD Group Member meets the solvency tests set forth below, (x) the satisfaction of the conditions to Buyer’s obligation to consummate the Acquisition, (y) the accuracy and completeness in all respects (without regard to qualifications for Knowledge, materiality or Material Adverse Effect) of the representations and warranties of Parent contained herein, and (z) solely for the purposes of this Section 3.07, that the most recent financial forecasts relating to the Business made available to Buyer by Parent prior to the date of this Agreement are substantially achieved in the amounts and at the times set forth therein, (i) none of Buyer, the Acquired Entities or their respective subsidiaries will have incurred debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature or become due in the normal course of business, (ii) the then present fair salable value of the assets of each of Buyer, the Acquired Entities or their respective subsidiaries (determined on a going concern basis) will exceed the amount that will be required to pay its probable liabilities (including the probable amount of all contingent liabilities) and its debts as they become absolute and matured in the normal course of business, and (iii) none of the Buyer, the Acquired Entities and their respective subsidiaries will have unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as presently conducted or as proposed to be conducted. For purposes of this Section 3.07, no Person will have “an unreasonably small amount of capital” or be unable to pay amounts as they mature or become due so long as such Person will be able to generate enough cash from operations, asset dispositions or refinancing, or

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a combination thereof, to meet its obligations as they become due. No transfer of property is being made and no obligation is being incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of the Business, Buyer, the Acquired Entities or their respective subsidiaries.
      Section 3.08. Inspections . Buyer has been provided with access to such information, documents and other materials relating to the Business as it has deemed necessary to enable it to make an informed decision, has had such time as Buyer deems necessary and appropriate to fully and completely review and analyze such information, documents and other materials and has been provided an opportunity to ask questions of Parent with respect to such information, documents and other materials and has received satisfactory answers to such questions. Buyer acknowledges that Parent has not made any representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information, documents and other materials other than the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or the Other Agreements. As of the date of this Agreement, neither Daniel Pryor nor Sameer Bhargava actually knows that any of the representations or warranties of Parent made in this Agreement or in the Other Agreements are not true and correct in any material respect.
      Section 3.09. Purchase for Investment . Buyer is purchasing the Acquired Equity Interests for investment for its own account and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of applicable securities laws. Buyer (either alone or together with its advisors) has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Acquired Equity Interests and is capable of bearing the economic risks of such investment.
ARTICLE 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
     Except as set forth in the Schedules, Parent hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, as follows:
      Section 4.01. Corporate Organization and Qualification . Each EPD Group Member is duly incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, and has all requisite corporate or other power and authority to own, lease, license and operate its property and otherwise conduct the Business as now being conducted. Each EPD Group Member is duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction where failure to be so qualified or in good standing could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Parent has previously made available to Buyer copies of the organizational documents of each EPD Group Member. Such copies are true, correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof.
      Section 4.02. Authorization of Transaction . Parent has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and each EPD Group Member has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into the Other Agreements to which it is a party and the other documents to be executed by it in connection with this Agreement and the Other Agreements to which it is a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Other than by the Affiliated Sellers and Acquired Entities with respect to certain actions required in connection with the Pre-Closing Reorganization, which actions will be taken prior to Closing, all necessary and appropriate corporate action has been taken by Parent with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and any Other Agreement to which it is a party and will be taken prior to the Closing by each EPD Group Member with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of the Other Agreements, no other action or proceedings on the part of any EPD Group Member or its equity holders being necessary. This Agreement has been, and at Closing the Other Agreements will be, duly executed and delivered, and, assuming due authorization, execution, and

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delivery by the appropriate Buyer Group Member, constitute or will constitute, as applicable, legal, valid and binding obligations of Parent or the relevant EPD Group Member, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and by general principles of equity.
      Section 4.03. No-Conflict; Consents . Parent’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each EPD Group Member’s execution, delivery and performance of the Other Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not, and will not, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time or both), (a) (i) violate any EPD Group Member’s organizational documents, (ii) violate any Applicable Legal Requirement to which it or any of the Purchased Assets is subject (assuming the receipt of all Consents set forth in (b) below), (iii) result in the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) upon any of the Purchased Assets (assuming the receipt of all Consents set forth in (b) below), or (iv) breach or result in a default or termination or acceleration right, or in the loss of any benefit, under any Agreement or permit to which it is a party or by which it or any of the Purchased Assets is bound (assuming the receipt of all Consents set forth in (b) below), except in the case of (ii), (iii), and (iv) above for such matters as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (b) require any Consent of, notice to, or declaration, filing or registration by any EPD Group Member with, any Governmental Authority or other Person other than: (i) any Consent, notice or filing required by any Antitrust Law, which Consents, notices and filings are described on Schedule 4.03(b) , (ii) such additional Consents, notices and filings set forth on Schedule 4.03(b) (the “ Parent Consents ”), or (iii) Consents, notices and filings the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
      Section 4.04. Capitalization of the Acquired Entities . Schedule 4.04 sets forth, with respect to each Acquired Entity, (i) its name, (ii) its type of entity and jurisdiction of organization, (iii) the number (other than for equity interests denominated in percentages), type and par value (where applicable) of each class of its authorized capital stock (or other equity interests), (iv) the number (other than for equity interests denominated in percentages) of each class of equity interests that is issued and outstanding, (v) the record and (with respect to beneficial holders other than Parent and its Affiliates, to the Knowledge of Parent) beneficial holders of such equity interests and the number or percentage, as applicable, of each class held by each of them. All outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each Acquired Entity were duly authorized and validly issued in compliance with all Applicable Legal Requirements, and are, where applicable, fully paid, nonassessable, and free of pre-emptive or other similar rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.04 , Parent or one or more of the Affiliated Sellers owns of record and beneficially all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of all the Acquired Entities free and clear of any Liens. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.04 , there are no outstanding options, warrants, rights or other securities exercisable, convertible or exchangeable for any capital stock or other equity interests of any Acquired Entity, any other commitments, agreements or other obligations providing for the issuance of additional shares, the sale of treasury shares or for the repurchase or redemption of shares of any capital stock or other equity interests of any Acquired Entity, or any agreements of any kind which may obligate any Acquired Entity to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock or other equity interests. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.04 , the Acquired Entities do not own, directly or indirectly, any equity or voting interest in, or otherwise control, any Person, and have no agreement or commitment to acquire any such interest. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.04, there are no voting trusts, stockholder agreements, proxies or other Agreements in effect with respect to the voting or transfer of the equity interests in Acquired Entities held by Parent or any of its Affiliates or, to the Knowledge of Parent, the equity interests in Acquired Entities held by any other Person.

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      Section 4.05. Financial Statements .
     (a) Attached to Schedule 4.05(a) are true and complete copies of the audited combined balance sheets as of December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and the audited combined statements of income, divisional equity and cash flows for each of the one-year periods then ended of Parent’s engineered products division, together with any related notes or schedules and accompanied by the auditor’s report thereon (the “ Audited Financial Statements ”). The Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Parent’s engineered products division at the respective dates of and for the periods referred to therein as more fully described in the notes to such financial statements.
     (b) Attached to Schedule 4.05(b) are true and complete copies of the unaudited combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and the unaudited combined statements of income for the one-year periods then ended of the Business (collectively, the “ Business Financial Statements ”). The Business Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP , except as outlined in and in any case more fully described in Schedule 4.05(b) , applied on a consistent basis and fairly present in all material respects the combined financial condition and results of operations of the Business at the respective dates of and for the periods referred to therein. The Business Financial Statements reflect certain pro forma adjustments to the Audited Financial Statements, which are described in reasonable detail on Schedule 4.05(b) (the “ Pro Forma Adjustments ”). The Pro Forma Adjustments represent Parent’s best estimate of the material adjustments that are required to be made to the Audited Financial Statements in order to fairly present the financial position and results of operations of the Business.
      Section 4.06. Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities . The Acquired Entities and (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) the other EPD Group Members have no liability (whether absolute or contingent), that would be required to be accrued or reserved for on, or discussed in the footnotes to, a combined balance sheet of the Business prepared in accordance with GAAP, except for liabilities (i) described and disclosed in this Agreement or in Schedule 4.06 , (ii) included, reserved or reflected in the Audited Financial Statements (or the notes thereto), or the Business Financial Statements, (iii) arising in the Ordinary Course of Business since December 31, 2006, (iv) that are the Retained Liabilities, and (v) that individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
      Section 4.07. Taxes . With respect to Taxes or Tax Returns arising out of or relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets, except as set forth on Schedule 4.07 :
     (a) All Tax Returns required to be filed by Parent (or an EPD Group Member) with any Taxing Authority have been filed in accordance with all Applicable Legal Requirements and are true, correct and complete in all material respects;
     (b) With regard to Parent (or an Affiliated Seller), all Taxes the non-payment of which would result in a Lien on any Purchased Asset have been paid or are not yet due and payable;
     (c) With regard to the Acquired Entities, all Taxes have been paid or, if not yet due and payable, are fully and adequately accrued for and reflected as liabilities in the most recent balance sheet in the Business Financial Statements, and the unpaid Taxes of the Acquired Entities for taxable periods ending on or prior to the closing date and Pre-Closing Periods will not, as of the Closing Date, exceed the reserve for Tax liabilities included in the calculation of Closing Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule;

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     (d) There is no material audit, action, suit or proceeding now pending against Parent or an Affiliated Seller with respect to any Tax and neither Parent nor any Affiliated Seller has received a notice of any material deficiencies, pending audits, assessments or proceedings;
     (e) There is no audit, action, suit or proceeding now pending against any Acquired Entity with respect to any Tax and no Acquired Entity has received a notice of any deficiency, pending audit assessment or proceeding;
     (f) No material deficiency for any Tax or claim for additional Taxes by any Taxing Authority has been assessed or is pending against Parent (or an EPD Group Member) or to the Knowledge of Parent, is threatened;
     (g) No deficiency for any Tax or claim for additional Taxes by any Taxing Authority has been assessed or is pending against any Acquired Entity or to the Knowledge of Parent, is threatened;
     (h) There is no extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax or Tax Return of Parent (or an EPD Group Member);
     (i) Each of the Acquired Entities (i) has withheld from any employee, customer, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder and any other applicable payee proper and accurate amounts for all taxable periods in compliance with all Tax withholding provisions of Applicable Legal Requirements and (ii) has remitted, or will remit on a timely basis, such amounts to the appropriate Taxing Authority;
     (j) There are no Tax liens on the Purchased Assets or the assets of the Acquired Entities other than Permitted Liens;
     (k) No Acquired Entity has (i) consented at any time under former Section 341(f)(1) of the Code to have the provisions of former Section 341(f)(2) of the Code apply to any disposition of any assets, (ii) agreed, or is required, to make any adjustment under Section 481(a) of the Code by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise, (iii) made an election, or is required, to treat any asset as owned by another person pursuant to the provisions of former Section 168(f) of the Code or as tax-exempt bond financed property or tax-exempt use property within the meaning of Section 168 of the Code, (iv) acquired or owns any assets that directly or indirectly secure any debt the interest on which is tax exempt under Section 103(a) of the Code, (v) distributed the stock of any corporation or had its stock distributed by another person in a transaction satisfying or intending to satisfy the requirements of Section 355 of the Code, or (vii) made any of the foregoing elections or is required to apply any of the foregoing rules under any comparable foreign, state or local Tax provision;
     (l) No Acquired Entity has made any payments, is obligated to make any payments or is a party to any agreement or agreements that, individually or collectively, provide for the payment by any Acquired Entity of any amount of salaries or other compensation for services (i) that is not deductible under Sections 162(a)(1) or 404 of the Code or (ii) that is an “excess parachute payment” pursuant to Section 280G of the Code;
     (m) No Acquired Entity is a party to any Tax sharing or Tax indemnity agreements or similar arrangements pursuant to which Buyer Group would have any obligation to make payments after Closing;
     (n) No Acquired Entity has been a member of any affiliated group of corporations within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code or of any group that has filed a combined, consolidated or unitary state or local return (other than a member of an affiliated group of which the common parent is or was Parent (such affiliated group, the “Group”)). No Acquired Entity has any liability for the Taxes of any

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other person under Treasury Regulation Sections 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise (other than for Taxes of other members of the Group);
     (o) No Acquired Entity is or has been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code. No Acquired Entity incorporated outside of the United States (a “Non-U.S. Acquired Entity”) has made an election under Section 897(i) of the code to be treated as a United States corporation for purposes of Section 897, 1445 and 6039C of the Code;
     (p) No Acquired Entity shall be required to include in a Post-Closing Period or taxable period beginning after the Closing Date taxable income attributable to income of any Acquired Entity that accrued in a Pre-Closing Period or taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date but was not recognized in any such period for any reason, including (i) the installment method of accounting, (ii) the long-term contract method of accounting, or (iii) a “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any provision of any foreign, state or local Tax law having similar effect);
     (q) No Acquired Entity has participated in a “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2), and each Acquired Entity has disclosed on its U.S. federal income Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement of U.S. federal income Tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code;
     (r) No Non-U.S. Acquired Entity (i) has an investment in U.S. property within the meaning of Section 956 of the Code, (ii) is engaged in a United States trade or business for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, or (iii) is a passive foreign investment company within the meaning of the Code; and
     (s) No Non-U.S. Acquired Entity is a “surrogate foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 7874(a)(2)(B) of the Code or is treated as a U.S. corporation under Section 7874(b) of the Code.
     (t) At Closing, Parent’s tax basis in the stock of EPD Brazil Co. for Brazil tax purposes will be equal to the cost of acquisition of the stock of EPD Brazil Co. as registered before the Brazil Central Bank.
      Section 4.08. Legal Proceedings . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.08 , as of the date hereof there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened Proceeding by or against Parent or any of its Affiliates in respect of the Business or the Purchased Assets that involves one or more claims for (x) injunctive relief that would materially hinder or impair the operation of the Business or the use of the Purchased Assets or (y) monetary damages exceeding $5,000,000 individually or in the aggregate.
     (a) Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.08 , there are no material unsatisfied Judgments outstanding against any Acquired Entity, Purchased Asset or (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) other EPD Group Member.
     (b) The representations and warranties in this Section 4.08 shall not be deemed to apply to any Proceeding relating to any Environmental Law or any matter otherwise covered by Article 8.
     (c) The representations and warranties in this Section 4.08 shall not be deemed to apply to any Proceeding relating to any Taxes or any matter otherwise covered by Section 4.07.

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      Section 4.09. Compliance with Laws and Permits .
     (a) As of the date hereof, except as set forth on Schedule 4.09 , to the Knowledge of Parent, no Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) other EPD Group Member is, or during the past three years, has been, the subject of any pending or threatened investigation of or by any Governmental Authority with respect to any actual or alleged material violation of Applicable Legal Requirements.
     (b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.09 , Parent and its Affiliates (with respect to the Business and the Purchased Assets) and each of the Acquired Entities are, and at all times during the past three (3) years have been, in compliance with all Applicable Legal Requirements, other than where the failure to comply with such Applicable Legal Requirements would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. During the past three (3) years through the date hereof, neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates has received any written (or to the Knowledge of Parent oral) notice, charge, claim or assertion from any Governmental Authority to the effect that any Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) Parent or any of its other Affiliates is not in compliance with any such Applicable Legal Requirement, other than where the failure to comply with such Applicable Legal Requirements would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (c) Each EPD Group Member is in material compliance with all material Permits and has not received, at any time during the past three (3) years, any written notice (including any citations, notices of violations, complaints or consent orders) that the Business is not or was not in compliance with any material Permit with respect to the conduct of the Business, which noncompliance, individually or in the aggregate, would have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Acquired Entities or (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) other EPD Group Members hold all Permits necessary to carry on the Business as conducted on the date hereof and to own the Purchased Assets, other than where the failure to hold such Permit would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and each such Permit so held is in full force and effect. As of the date hereof, there are no Proceedings pending, or to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened that seek the revocation, cancellation, suspension or material adverse modification of any such Permit. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.09 , all required filings with respect to such Permits have been timely made and all required applications for renewal thereof have been timely filed.
     (d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.09 , as of the date hereof no Acquired Entity nor (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) Parent or any of its other Affiliates has, during the past three (3) years, conducted any material internal investigation concerning any alleged violation of any Applicable Legal Requirements by any Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business or the Purchased Assets) Parent or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective employees, officers, directors, or agents (regardless of the outcome of such investigation) in each case in which they have engaged the services of an outside law firm or accounting firm.
     (e) The representations and warranties in this Section 4.09 shall not be deemed to apply to compliance with any Environmental Law or any matter otherwise covered by Article 8.
      Section 4.10. Title to Tangible Personal Property; Sufficiency and Condition of Assets .
     (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.10(a) , Parent or the appropriate EPD Group Member has good title to, a valid leasehold interest in, or valid rights under an Agreement to use, as the case may be, the tangible personal property included in the Purchased Assets free and clear of Liens other than Permitted Liens. All tangible personal property included in the Purchased Assets, taken as a whole, is in

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good working condition, except for ordinary wear and tear, and except where the failure to be in such condition would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (b) The Purchased Assets, together with the rights to be transferred or otherwise provided to the Buyer Group pursuant to the Other Agreements (i) except as set forth on Schedule 4.10(b) , constitute all of the assets, properties and rights used or held for use by the EPD Group Members to conduct the Business substantially as it has been conducted by the EPD Group Members immediately prior to the date hereof on the basis reflected in the Business Financial Statements and (ii) are sufficient to conduct the Business immediately following the Closing on such basis in all material respects.
     (c) The Acquired Entities include all Affiliates of Parent engaged in the Business other than (x) Parent, (y) the Affiliated Sellers and (z) any other Affiliate of Parent whose sole engagement in the Business is the provision of corporate or other services to the Business.
      Section 4.11. Real Property .
     (a) (i) Schedule 4.11(a)(i) contains an address list of all real property owned by any EPD Group Member which is used or held for use primarily in the operation of the Business (such real property, under the heading “Owned Real Property,” together with, to the extent that any EPD Group Member has any fee ownership interest therein, all buildings and other structures, facilities or improvements located thereon and all fixtures attached or appurtenant thereto, is referred to herein collectively as the “ Owned Real Property ”). Parent has made available to Buyer correct and complete copies of the most recent deeds, title reports and title policies in its possession as of the date hereof in respect of the Owned Real Property. Schedule 4.11(a)(i) also contains an address list of the Embedded Manufacturing Campuses under the heading “Embedded Manufacturing Campuses”.
     (i)  Schedule 4.11(a)(ii) contains a list as of the date hereof of the leases (the “ Real Property Leases ”) relating to each material plant, office, warehouse and other parcel of real property under which any EPD Group Member is a lessee and which is used or held for use primarily in the operation of the Business (such Real Property Leases, together with, to the extent used in the operation of the Business, all buildings and other structures, facilities or improvements located thereon and all fixtures attached or appurtenant thereto, are referred to herein collectively as the “ Leased Real Property ”). Parent has made available to Buyer correct and complete copies of all of the Real Property Leases in its possession in respect of the Leased Real Property.
     (b) The relevant EPD Group Member set forth in Schedule 4.11(a) has (i) good, marketable and valid title and, in the case of the Owned Real Property located in jurisdictions where title insurance is customary, insurable title to the Owned Real Property free and clear of all Liens except for the Permitted Liens; and (ii) a valid and binding leasehold interest in all of the Leased Real Property, the applicable Real Property Leases of which are free and clear of all Liens except for the Permitted Liens, subject to the terms and conditions of each of the applicable Real Property Leases. To the Knowledge of Parent the present use by the Business of each Owned Real Property and each Leased Real Property complies in all material respects with all zoning, building, land use and other similar Applicable Legal Requirements affecting the use of such property in the Business as currently conducted in any material respect.
     (c) None of the EPD Group Members has received written notice of any, and to the Knowledge of Parent there are no, threatened condemnation or eminent domain proceedings, or pending or threatened change in zoning with respect to any of the Owned Real Property, that would be likely to adversely affect (in any material respect) the current use or value of such Owned Real Property.

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     (d) There are no material leases or subleases with any third party encumbering any portion of the Owned Real Property or the relevant EPD Group Member’s interest in the Leased Real Property other than as described on Schedule 4.11(d) or which do not materially interfere with the operation of the Business as currently conducted.
      Section 4.12. Intellectual Property .
     (a)  Schedule 2.01(e) sets forth a true, complete and correct list as of the date hereof of all Purchased Intellectual Property that constitutes (i) United States and foreign patents and patent applications, (ii) registered trademarks and service marks, and applications to register trademarks and service marks, (iii) domain names or (iv) registered copyrights, and application to register copyrights.
     (b) The appropriate EPD Group Member has (i) all necessary right, title and interest in and to, or (ii) a valid and binding license or right under contract to use the Purchased Intellectual Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens or as set forth on Schedule 4.12(b)(i) , except to the extent that, in the Ordinary Course of Business, the Business has stopped using a trademark prior to the date hereof, such that such non-used trademark may be susceptible to a claim of abandonment. A list of each Agreement pursuant to which any EPD Group Member has granted to any third party any material rights with respect to any of the material Purchased Intellectual Property is set forth on Schedule 4.12(b)(ii) . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(b)(iii) , other than the Purchased Intellectual Property and the marks to be licensed pursuant to the Trademark License Agreement, no other patents, trademarks or trade names are currently used in the conduct of the Business as it is now being conducted.
     (c) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.12(d) , the EPD Group’s operation of the Business as of the date of this Agreement does not infringe in any material respect on the Intellectual Property rights of any third party and, to the Knowledge of Parent, no third party is currently infringing in any material respect on any EPD Group Member’s rights in the Purchased Intellectual Property.
     (d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(d) :
     (i) within the past twelve (12) months, no registration in respect of any material Purchased Intellectual Property, or application to register any Purchased Intellectual Property, has lapsed, expired, been abandoned, been disclaimed, been withdrawn, been the subject of a final judgment of invalidity by any court of competent jurisdiction, been the subject of a final judgment of unenforceability by any court of competent jurisdiction, been the subject of any holding or declaration of unenforceability, invalidity, or refused to be reissued by any domestic or foreign Governmental Authority, including the United States Patent and Trademark Office, or been canceled;
     (ii) to the Knowledge of Parent, all of the material Purchased Intellectual Property to the extent used or held for use in the Business is valid and subsisting, is not unenforceable in whole or in part and is not subject to any challenge; no unresolved written claim has been delivered by any Person to any EPD Group Member within the past twelve (12) months (i) challenging the use by any EPD Group Member of any of the Business Intellectual Property or (ii) challenging the ownership or validity of any of the Business Intellectual Property;
     (iii) Subject to the consent agreements described in Schedules 4.12(b)(i) through (iii) , the applicable EPD Group Members are the sole and exclusive owners of the Purchased Intellectual Property shown on Schedule 2.01(e) as owned by such EPD Group Members, and no other Person has any claim of ownership with respect to such Intellectual Property;

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     (iv) the Purchased Intellectual Property and the Proprietary Software, together with the rights being granted to Buyer under the Trademark License Agreement, the Software License Agreement and the Domain Name Redirection Agreement constitute all of the material Intellectual Property necessary to conduct the Business in the manner currently conducted.
      Section 4.13. Labor Relations .
     (a) Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.13(a) or as would not reasonably be expected to cause, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) none of the EPD Group Members has engaged in any unfair labor practice within the prior three years, (ii) there have been no employment related lawsuits or other similar charges filed with a Governmental Authority during the past three years, and (iii) to the Knowledge of Parent, there are no such lawsuits or charges currently pending or threatened, in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), by any current or former employee, consultant or independent contractor, any workers council, or any union or similar organization concerning employment with or termination from the Business including any charges filed with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Occupational Health and Safety Administration, the Department of Labor or any similar Governmental Authority alleging violations of labor or employment laws.
     (b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13(b) , no EPD Group Member is a party to any collective bargaining Agreement in respect of the Business. True and complete copies of each collective bargaining Agreement set forth on Schedule 4.11(b) have been made available to Buyer. Since December 31, 2003, other than in connection with Parent’s negotiations with the bargaining representatives of the United Steel Workers for the Master CBA and the strike relating thereto, except as set forth on Schedule 4.13(b) , no EPD Group Member has been subject to, and there is no existing, or to the Knowledge of Parent, currently threatened, strike, slow down, work stoppage, picketing, lockout or other material dispute in respect of the Business. The EPD Group Members, with respect to the Business, have, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, complied with all applicable laws relating to employment, equal employment opportunity, nondiscrimination, human rights, pay equity, employment standards, employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services, immigration, wages, hours, benefits, collective bargaining and workers compensation, worker classification and plant closings. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each collective bargaining Agreement set forth on Schedule 4.13(b) has been administered by the applicable EPD Group Member in accordance with its terms and all Applicable Legal Requirements. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.13(b) , to the Knowledge of Parent, no employee organizing efforts are pending with respect to nonunionized employees of the EPD Group.
     (c) Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.13(c) , no EPD Group Member has closed any plant or facility, or implemented any early retirement, separation or window program affecting, in whole or in part, current or former employees of the Business within the past three years, nor has any such party announced any such action or program for the future affecting, in whole or in part, such employees.
      Section 4.14. Employee Benefits .
     (a)  Schedule 4.14(a) contains a list, by country, of all material Employee Benefit Plans, which shall include and separately designate the material Employee Benefit Plans that are sponsored by an Acquired Entity and that will remain with an Acquired Entity following Closing (each, an “ Acquired Entity Benefit Plan ”). Parent has made available to Buyer copies of (i) the documents constituting or embodying each such Employee Benefit Plan, including amendments, summary plan descriptions, service agreements, insurance policies and trust agreements, as applicable, (ii) the two most recent annual reports, financial statements, tax returns and actuarial reports for each such Employee Benefit Plan, if applicable,

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and (iii) the most recent determination and/or opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service (the “ IRS ”) pertaining to any such Employee Benefit Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) or 501(a)(9) of the Code.
     (b) With respect to any Employee Benefit Plan that is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA, other than any Multiemployer Plan:
     (i) no proceeding has been initiated by any person (including the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “ PBGC ”)) to terminate such plan and none of the EPD Group Members has incurred, or is reasonably expected to incur, any liability to the PBGC (other than PBGC premium payments) or otherwise under Title IV of ERISA (including any withdrawal liability) with respect to any such plan;
     (ii) no “reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) has occurred for which the 30-day notice period has not been waived and in connection with which any EPD Group Member has had or may have material liability;
     (iii) no such plan that is subject to Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, respectively), whether or not waived; and
     (iv) as of the date hereof, the “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA of each such plan (but excluding from the definition of “current value” of “assets” of such plan accrued but unpaid contributions) is set forth on Schedule 4.14(b) , except where neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates could be liable after Closing for any portion of the “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities”.
     (c) Each Employee Benefit Plan has been maintained, funded and administered in all material respects in accordance with the terms of such Employee Benefit Plan, and conforms in all material respects to all applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, if applicable, and each such Employee Benefit Plan that is an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and is intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code either (i) has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS with respect to such qualification and its related trust has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, or (ii) has been timely submitted to the IRS for a determination letter for a determination regarding the qualified status of such plan, and with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) to the Knowledge of Parent, nothing has occurred and no condition exists that is likely to cause the loss or denial of such qualified status.
     (d) Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.14(d) , there has been no amendment to any Employee Benefit Plan that would materially increase the expense of maintaining any such Employee Benefit Plan above the level of the expense in respect thereof for the most recent fiscal year.
     (e) With respect to any Employee Benefit Plan maintained outside the United States for the purpose of providing or otherwise making available compensation or benefits for the current or former employees or consultants of the Business, each such Employee Benefit Plan and related funding arrangement, if any, (i) that is intended to qualify for tax-favored status has been reviewed and approved for such status by the appropriate Governmental Authority (or has been or will be submitted for such review and approval within the applicable time period), as applicable, and, to the Knowledge of Parent, nothing has occurred and no condition exists that is likely to cause the loss or denial of such tax-favored status, (ii) that is intended to be funded and/or book-reserved is fully funded and/or book reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial assumptions and applicable laws, and (iii) no material liability exists or reasonably could be imposed upon the assets of the Buyer or any of its Affiliates by

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reason of such plans. Except to the extent reflected as an accrued benefit obligation in accordance with the Specified Accounting Principles on the most recent balance sheet included in the Business Financial Statements or as disclosed on Schedule 4.14(e) , the fair market value of the assets of each Acquired Entity Benefit Plan, the liability of each insurer for any Acquired Entity Benefit Plan funded through insurance and/or the book reserve established for any Acquired Entity Benefit Plan, together with any accrued contributions, is sufficient to procure or provide for the accrued benefit obligations, as of the date of this Agreement, with respect to all current and former participants in such plan and no transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall cause such assets, reserve or insurance obligations to be less than such benefit obligations.
     (f) With respect to each of the Employee Benefit Plans, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not give rise to any liability, including for severance pay, unemployment compensation, termination pay, or withdrawal liability, or accelerate the time of payment or vesting or increase the amount of compensation or benefits due under any such Employee Benefit Plan to any Business Employee solely by reason of such transactions or by reason of a termination following such transactions.
     (g) No employee of an EPD Group Member can reasonably be expected to be subject to excise taxes under Section 4999 or 409A of the Code by virtue of any payment or benefit (or acceleration of any payment or benefit) under any Employee Benefit Plan resulting from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
     (h) The representations and warranties in Sections 4.14(c) and (e) do not apply with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan in respect of which neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates would be liable, directly or indirectly, after Closing. The representations and warranties in subsection 4.14(d) do not apply with respect to any increase in expense in respect of which neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates would be liable, directly or indirectly, after Closing. The representations and warranties in Sections 4.14(b) and (g) do not apply to any Employee Benefit Plan maintained outside of the United States.
     (i) All contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary reduction contributions) and premiums or other payments that are due have been made to each Employee Benefit Plan in all material respects.
     (j) With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan, no material action, suit, proceeding, hearing, claim or investigation with respect to the administration or the investment of the assets (other than routine claims for benefits) is pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened.
     (k) Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.14(k) , there are no Employee Benefit Plans that are Multiemployer Plans or that are subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code and with respect to which current or former Business Employees participate, and none of the EPD Group Members has, within the past six years, ever maintained, contributed to, participated or agreed to participate in any such Employee Benefit Plan, except where neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates could be liable after Closing.
     (l) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14(l) , no Employee Benefit Plan or Acquired Entity provides, or reflects or represents any liability to provide post-termination or retiree welfare benefits to any person for any reason, except as may be required by COBRA. Each Employee Benefit Plan that provides post-retirement or retiree welfare benefits may be terminated or amended by the plan sponsor, in any manner and at any time, without the consent of any person covered thereunder and may be terminated without any further liability for benefits that may be accrued or expenses that may be incurred after the date of such termination, subject, however, to the requirements of applicable collective bargaining agreements.

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      Section 4.15. Contracts and Commitments; Government Contracts .
     (a) As of the date hereof, the aggregate amount of all accepted and unfulfilled Agreements entered into by the EPD Group for the sale of its products does not materially exceed amounts which would be outstanding in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Business and the aggregate amount under all Agreements for the purchase of raw materials, Inventory and supplies in the conduct of the Business does not materially exceed amounts which would be outstanding in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Business.
     (b)  Schedule 4.15(b) sets forth a list or description as of the date hereof of all Agreements to which any Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business or Purchased Assets) Parent or any of its other Affiliates is a party, or to which any of the Purchased Assets is subject, that (i) involve an obligation of the Business to pay amounts or sell engineered products or related services for amounts in each case in excess of $5.0 million in any fiscal year or $10.0 million in the aggregate; (ii) are Agreements with a remaining term of more than six months that may not be terminated without giving 90 days or more prior notice or paying a material penalty and that (x) individually or on the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect if terminated or (y) was entered into other than in the Ordinary Course of Business; (iii) are Agreements solely between or among the Parent and any Affiliate of the Parent which are material to the Business; (iv) are employment, severance or change of control Agreements between any EPD Group Member on the one hand and any director of any Acquired Entity or any Business Employee involved in the management of the Business on the other; (v) are collective bargaining agreements with any labor unions or associations representing any of the Business Employees; (vi) are material Agreements relating to the license or use by the Business of any Purchased Intellectual Property or Proprietary Software; (vii) are Government Contracts for the sale of engineered products and related services in an amount in excess of $1.0 million, individually or in the aggregate for a series of related Government Contracts; (viii) are otherwise not made in the Ordinary Course of Business and are material to the Business; (ix) contain covenants limiting the freedom in any material way of any Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business) any other EPD Group Member to compete with any Person in any line of business or in any territory; (x) are partnership, joint venture, limited liability company Agreements of the Business or other Agreements involving a sharing with any Person of profits, losses, costs or liabilities of the business activities of any other Person by the Business with such first Person (but excluding any agency agreement entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business); (xi) are Agreements pursuant to which an Acquired Entity or (with respect to the Business) other EPD Group Member has ongoing material liabilities (contingent or absolute), and relating to (1) the acquisition of any business or substantially all of the assets of any business or business unit, or (2) the disposition of any business, division, subsidiary or operating unit or all or substantially all of the assets of any business, division, subsidiary or operating unit (in each case, whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise); (xii) relate to Indebtedness (including guarantees) of, or the deferred purchase price of property payable by the Acquired Entities or (with respect to the Business) Parent or any of its other Affiliates (in either case, whether incurred, assumed, guaranteed or secured by any asset); (xiii) are Real Property Leases; or (xiv) have “take or pay” or “requirements” provisions committing a Person to provide the quantity of goods or services required by another Person which would reasonably be expected to involve aggregate payments by or to the Business of more than $5,000,000 (all such Agreements required to be described or listed on Schedule 4.15(b), together with (x) all such Agreements entered into after the date of this Agreement that, if they had existed as of the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be so disclosed and (y) all unfulfilled purchase orders for the purchase or sale of products or services by the Business having an aggregate value with any one supplier or customer equal to or greater than $5,000,000 (which Agreements described in clause (x) and purchase orders described in clause (y) shall not be required to be described or listed in Schedule 4.15(b)), but excluding in any event any Agreement relating to Parent’s first, second or third lien credit facilities, collectively, the “ Material Contracts ”).

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     (c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.15(c) , no EPD Group Member, nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any other party to such Material Contract, is in breach of or default under any such Material Contract (or with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in violation or breach of or default under any such Material Contract) that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Parent has prior to the execution of this Agreement made available to Buyer copies of the Material Contracts listed or described (or required to be) on Schedule 4.15(b), including any amendments or supplements thereto as of the date hereof in each case that are true, correct and complete in all material respects. Each of the Material Contracts is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the EPD Group Member that is a party thereto and, to the Knowledge of Parent, each other party thereto, enforceable against such EPD Group Member and, to the Knowledge of Parent, such other party in accordance with their respective terms subject to the qualifications that enforcement of the rights and remedies created thereby is subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and general principles of equity.
     (d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15(d) , during the past three years no material quantities of products delivered by the Business under any Government Contract have been rejected by any Governmental Authority, or prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier) as not complying with contract specifications or requirements, and no termination or default, cure notice or show cause notice has been issued and remains unresolved. No material amount due to any EPD Group Member has been withheld or set off by or on behalf of a Governmental Authority, or prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier) with respect to any Government Contract. The applicable EPD Group Members are in compliance in all material respects with all representations and certifications made to Governmental Authorities with respect to all Government Contracts, and the applicable EPD Group Member is in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of such Government Contracts. The applicable EPD Group Members are in compliance in all material respects with all national security obligations, including, without limitation, those specified in the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual, DOD 5220.22-M (January 1995). To the Knowledge of Parent, none of the Business Employees is (or during the last three years has been) under any administrative, civil or criminal investigation or indictment by any Governmental Authority with respect to the conduct of the Business. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15(d) , to the Knowledge of Parent, (i) there is no pending material investigation by a Governmental Authority of any EPD Group Member, or any of its respective officers, employees or representatives, nor (ii) within the last three years has there been any material investigation by a Governmental Authority of any EPD Group Member, or any of its respective officers, employees or representatives resulting in any material adverse finding with respect to any material alleged irregularity, misstatement or omission in each case arising under or relating to any Government Contract or bid (other than routine audits). During the last three years, no EPD Group Member has made any voluntary disclosure in writing to any Governmental Authority with respect to any material alleged irregularity, misstatement or omission arising under or relating to any Government Contract or bid. Since January 1, 2001 neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been suspended or debarred from bidding on contracts of subcontracts for or with any Governmental Authority. No suspension or debarment actions with respect any Government Contract have been commenced or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing against any EPD Group Member or, to the Knowledge of Parent, any of their respective officers, directors or employees.
      Section 4.16. Finders, Brokers . Except for its agreements with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Goldman, Sachs & Co., neither Parent nor any EPD Group Member is a party to any agreement with any finder, broker, investment bank or other agent, or in any way obligated to any such Person, for any commissions, fees or expenses incurred in connection with the origin, negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement, the Other Agreements, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Parent shall be responsible for all amounts payable to pursuant to such agreements.

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      Section 4.17. Trade Relations . Schedule 4.17 sets forth (a) a list of the ten (10) largest customers of the Business, taken as a whole, in terms of sales during each of the years ended December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006, and the U.S. dollar value of the sales to each such customer during such period, and (b) a list of the ten (10) largest commodity suppliers of the Business in terms of purchases during each of the years ended December 31, 2005, and the U.S. dollar value of the purchases from each such supplier during each such period. As of the date hereof, no EPD Group Member has received any written notice that any of the five largest customers set forth on Schedule 4.17 , intends to cease or materially reduce its purchases of products or services from any EPD Group Member as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Other Agreements.
      Section 4.18. Insurance . All material insurance policies maintained by or on behalf of the Business as of the date hereof (the “ Insurance Policies ”) are in full force and effect and are free from any right of termination on the part of the insurance carriers. There is no material claim by or pending under any of the Insurance Policies with respect to the Business. Parent has made available to Buyer true and correct copies of the Insurance Policies.
      Section 4.19. Absence of Certain Changes . From December 31, 2006 to the date hereof, except as described on Schedule 4.19 or as contemplated by this Agreement or any Other Agreement: (i) there has not been any event, occurrence or change that individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the EPD Group Members have operated the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business, and (iii) no EPD Group Member has taken any action that would be prohibited by Sections (a), (b), (c), (d)(ii), (f), (g)(i)(y), (h), or (m) or clause (o) as it relates to such clauses of Section 5.03 if taken after the date hereof.
      Section 4.20. Asbestos Matters . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.20 , excluding any asbestos or asbestos-containing product used in building materials (including, by way of example, asbestos used as or in structural fireproofing, insulation on pipes and ducts, acoustical decorative ceilings, flooring, mastics, and roofing materials) in any facilities included in the Transferred Real Property, to the Knowledge of Parent, none of the facilities included in the Transferred Real Property have ever been involved in the manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, sale, assembly, transportation, or transport of any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.20, to the Knowledge of the Parent, during the three years prior to the date hereof, no Person has asserted a claim (including but not limited to, any actual or alleged personal injury (including death) or property damage) resulting from the actual or alleged presence of or exposure to any asbestos or asbestos-containing product (or any component or ingredient thereof) or material at any North American Owned Real Property.
      Section 4.21. Business Relationships . (a) None of (i) Parent, (ii) any Acquired Entity organized or domiciled in the United States, (iii) any Affiliated Seller organized or domiciled in the United States or (iv) any Acquired Entity or Affiliated Seller involving United States persons or United States origin items for which export licensing is required (in each of (i) through (iv) with respect to the Business) is a party to any agreement with the Government of Iran or Sudan (as defined in applicable regulations of the United States Department of the Treasury) or a party that is located in Iran or Sudan.
     (b) None of (i) Parent, (ii) any Acquired Entity organized or domiciled in the United States, (iii) any Affiliated Seller organized or domiciled in the United States or (iv) any Acquired Entity or Affiliated Seller involving United States persons or United States items for which export licensing is required (in each of (i) through (iv) with respect to the Business) is a party to any agreement with an individual or entity on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons of the Office of Foreign Assets Control in the United States Department of the Treasury.

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     (c) None of Parent, any Acquired Entity, or any Affiliated Seller (in each case with respect to the Business) is a party to any agreement with Cuba, a party that is located in Cuba, or a party that is identified as a Specially Designated National of Cuba on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons of the Office of Foreign Assets Control in the United States Department of the Treasury.
     (d) None of Parent, any Acquired Entity, or any Affiliated Seller (in each case with respect to the Business) currently exports to Syria or North Korea, or any party located in Syria or North Korea, any products subject to United States export license requirements or prohibitions.
      Section 4.22. Business Practices . Neither any Acquired Entity nor (with respect to the Business) Parent or any of its other Affiliates, nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any of their respective directors, officers, agents, employees, representatives or any Person authorized to act on their behalf (in their capacities as such), has, in any material respect, during the past three (3) years: (i) used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (ii) directly or indirectly paid or delivered any fee, commission or other sum of money or item of property, however characterized, to any finder, agent or other party acting on behalf of or under the auspices of a governmental official or Governmental Authority, in the United States or any other country that, in each case, was illegal under any Applicable Legal Requirement; (iii) made any payment, bribe or kick-back payment to any customer or supplier or to any officer, director, partner, employee or agent of any such customer or supplier, in each case that was unlawful under any Applicable Legal Requirement; (iv) made any payment to any Person in connection with any Government Contract in violation of any Applicable Legal Requirement, including any violation of (or requiring disclosure pursuant to) the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or (v) engaged in any other reciprocal practice, or made any other payment or given any other consideration to any such customer or supplier or any such officer, director, partner, employee or agent, in each case, that was unlawful under any Applicable Legal Requirement.
      Section 4.23. DISCLAIMER OF OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES . OTHER THAN THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES MADE BY PARENT OR ANY EPD GROUP MEMBER IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER AGREEMENTS OR ANY CERTIFICATES DELIVERED BY ANY EPD GROUP MEMBER AT CLOSING, PARENT AND THE EPD GROUP MEMBERS MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, IN RESPECT OF THE PURCHASED ASSETS OR THE BUSINESS, INCLUDING WITH RESPECT TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PARENT HEREBY DISCLAIMS, AND BUYER HEREBY WAIVES, ANY CLAIM BASED ON ANY SUCH OTHER OR IMPLIED REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE BY PARENT TO BUYER OR ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION (INCLUDING ANY FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS OR OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL DATA). PARENT MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROJECTIONS, FORECASTS OR OTHER FORWARD-LOOKING FINANCIAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED TO BUYER, AND BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT ANY PROJECTED OR FORECASTED RESULTS WILL BE ACHIEVED.
ARTICLE 5. PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS; OTHER COVENANTS
      Section 5.01. Efforts to Close; Finalize Ancillary Documents . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the parties, at such party’s own cost and expense (except as may be specifically provided otherwise in this Agreement), will use, and cause its Affiliates to use, reasonable best efforts to take all action and to do all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make

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effective in a prompt and expedient manner all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Agreements (including (i) seeking Consents of third parties as provided in Section 2.09 required in connection therewith and (ii) satisfaction, but not waiver, of the closing conditions of the other party set forth in Article 9). The parties further agree to execute and deliver or cause their respective Affiliates to execute and deliver each of the Other Agreements and such other documents, certificates, agreements and writings as may be necessary, proper or advisable to consummate such transactions and such further deeds, assignments, assumptions, transfers, conveyances, powers of attorney or other instruments or documents and take such other action as may be reasonably required by the other party (at the cost and expense of the requesting party) for the effective assigning, transferring, granting, conveying, assuring and confirming to, or assumption by, Buyer and each Affiliated Buyer and their respective permitted successors and assigns, of the Purchased Assets and the Assumed Liabilities and otherwise to carry out the purpose and intent of this Agreement and the Other Agreements.
      Section 5.02. Regulatory Matters; Notices and Consents . Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing, without limiting the generality of Section 5.01:
     (a)  Consents from Governmental Authorities Generally . Each of the parties shall and shall cause the Affiliated Buyers and Affiliated Sellers, as the case may be, to use reasonable best efforts to secure all Consents of and provide all required notices to any Governmental Authority (including under applicable Antitrust Laws, and, to the extent required, under the Investment Canada Act) necessary or advisable in order to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Affiliate Transfer Agreements. The parties hereto shall, and shall cause the Affiliated Buyers and Affiliated Sellers, as the case may be, to consult and cooperate with respect to obtaining all such Consents of Governmental Authorities. Each party shall keep the other apprised of the status of matters and proceedings relating to such Consents, including providing each other with all notices, applications and information supplied to or filed with any Governmental Authority after the date hereof and all notices or correspondence received from any Governmental Authority, in each case relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, except (i) to the extent of competitively sensitive information, which competitively sensitive information will be provided only to the external legal counsel and/or external expert of the other party and such external advisors shall be instructed not to share such information with any other Person and (ii) to the extent prohibited by Applicable Legal Requirements.
     (b)  Consents under Antitrust Laws and for Government Contracts . Without limiting the generality of Section 5.02(a), each of the parties shall and shall cause the Affiliated Sellers or the Affiliated Buyers, as the case may be, to use take all action necessary (i) to file as soon as practicable, and in any case on or prior to the due date required by the applicable Antitrust Laws, notifications, applications or other items deemed necessary or advisable under the applicable Antitrust Laws, and, to the extent applicable, the Investment Canada Act and with respect to the Government Contracts, (ii) to respond as promptly as practicable to any inquiries from the Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice or any other Governmental Authorities under applicable Antitrust Laws or, to the extent applicable, the Investment Canada Act or with respect to the Government Contracts for additional information or documentation (including notification to the U.S. Directorate of Defense Trade Controls), (iii) to comply with the requirements of, and promptly respond to all inquiries and requests for additional information received from, any Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) to promptly furnish to the relevant Governmental Authority any additional information required or reasonably requested under the applicable Antitrust Laws, and, to the extent applicable, the Investment Canada Act and (iv) to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under the applicable Antitrust Laws, or with respect to the Government Contracts that may be asserted by any Governmental Authority with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement so as to enable the Closing to occur as soon as reasonably possible and in any event no later

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than the End Date. All requests and inquiries from such Governmental Authorities shall be handled by the Affiliated Buyers, on the one hand, and the Affiliated Sellers, on the other hand, in consultation with each other.
     (c) Parent and the Affiliated Sellers, on the one hand, and Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers on the other hand agree (i) not to extend or consent to any extension of any waiting period under the Antitrust Laws or enter into any agreement with any Governmental Authority related thereto agreeing not to consummate any of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement other than with the consent of the other party hereto, (ii) to permit the other party to review in advance any proposed written communications of any nature with the Governmental Authorities relating to any Antitrust Laws and the transactions contemplated hereby, except (x) to the extent of competitively sensitive information, which competitively sensitive information will be provided only to the external legal counsel and/or external expert of the other party and such external advisors shall be instructed not to share such information with any other Person and (y) to the extent prohibited by Applicable Legal Requirements and (iii) not to participate in any substantive meeting or discussion (whether in person, by telephone or otherwise) with any Governmental Authority regarding approvals under applicable Antitrust Laws in respect of any filings, investigation or inquiry concerning the transactions contemplated hereby unless such Person consults with the other party in advance and provides the other party an opportunity to attend and participate in such meeting or discussion (unless the Governmental Authority expressly requests that the other party should not be present at the meeting or discussion or part or parts of the meeting or discussion).
      Section 5.03. Conduct of Business Prior to the Closing; Maintenance of Assets . Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with past practice, to (i) maintain the Purchased Assets from the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date in good operating condition, taken as a whole, suitable in all material respects for their intended purposes, ordinary wear and tear excepted and (ii) keep available to the Business the service of its senior management and maintain good relations between the Business and its employees, customers, suppliers, licensors, trade partners and others having business dealings with the Business. Nothing in this Section 5.03 shall be construed as prohibiting an Acquired Entity from (x) declaring and paying dividends of all or any portion of Cash to Parent or Affiliated Sellers or (y) taking any other lawful action to transfer all or any portion of Cash to Parent or Affiliated Sellers, in each case, so long as such actions specified in clauses (x) and (y) do not have an adverse impact on the Business (other than any adverse effect following Closing of not having access to such cash). Parent agrees that on and after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date, except for such practices, actions or transactions as are specifically contemplated or required to occur hereunder or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or as otherwise consented to by Buyer in writing, it will operate the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business including, with respect to the Business, and the Purchased Assets, not and not allowing any EPD Group Member to:
     (a) except by reason of a change in GAAP, change its accounting principles or practices or the method of application of such principles or practices;
     (b) except (i) for Inventory sold in the Ordinary Course of Business, (ii) for transactions contemplated by this Agreement or an Other Agreement, and (iii) pursuant to existing commitments, sell, transfer, assign, subject to Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) or otherwise dispose of any assets of the Business (x) with an aggregate market value of $1 million or more or (y) in any transaction with Parent or Affiliate thereof, other than on an arms’ length basis;
     (c) except as contemplated hereby or by any Other Agreement or in the Ordinary Course of Business, change in any adverse material way the Business’ policies or practices, taken as a whole,

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regarding the extension of customer credit, sales of Inventories, collection of accounts receivables or payment of accounts payable;
     (d) (i) other than pursuant to existing Agreements or pursuant to the capital expenditure plan described on Schedule 5.03(d) , purchase or agree to purchase capital assets that would be included in the definition of Purchased Assets for an amount in excess of $1 million for any one such purchase or in excess of $4 million in the aggregate, or enter into any Agreement to lease, as lessee, any capital assets with payments over the term thereof to be made by the Business after the Closing exceeding an aggregate of $4 million; or (ii) fail to make capital expenditures materially in accordance with the capital expenditure budget set forth on Schedule 5.03(d) ;
     (e) enter into any Agreement of the type that, if in effect on the date hereof, would be required to be listed as a Material Contract or amend any material term, condition or provision of or terminate any Material Contract, except for (i) Agreements or amendments entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business or (ii) a supply agreement with any third-party buyer of the ISF Business on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Business in the aggregate than the current supply arrangements with the ISF Business;
     (f) except for (i) a check-the-box election that Parent will make effective as of the formation date of the new company to be formed in Brazil in connection with the Pre-Closing Reorganization (“EPD Brazil Co.”) to treat such company as a disregarded entity of Parent and (ii) the elections described in Section 6.03(h) below, without first obtaining the consent of Buyer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), make or change any Tax election, amend any Tax Return, settle or compromise any Tax audit that would directly affect the Business or any Acquired Entity, change any material Tax accounting method or practice of an Acquired Entity, or enter into any material agreement with respect to Taxes that would directly affect the Business or any Acquired Entity;
     (g) (i) enter into any settlement, consent decree or other agreement or arrangement with any third party or Governmental Authority that (x) involves more than $500,000 in the aggregate (other than Retained Liabilities) or (y) will limit or materially and adversely impact the way in which the Business may be operated after the Closing, or (ii) cancel, compromise, waive or release any right or claim (or series of related rights and claims) involving more than $500,000;
     (h) except as set forth in Schedule 5.03(h), with respect to any current and former employees, consultants and independent contractors of the Business (i) increase the wages, salaries, compensation, severance, pension or other benefits other than in the Ordinary Course of Business or pursuant to the currently existing terms of an Employee Benefit Plan, (ii) enter into or materially modify any employment, deferred compensation, severance, retirement or other agreement or arrangement providing for additional or different benefits from those provided under the Employee Benefit Plans or (iii) adopt or amend in any respect any Acquired Entity Benefit Plan;
     (i) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of, or other ownership interest in, any Acquired Entity other than in connection with the Pre-Closing Reorganization;
     (j) issue or authorize the issuance of, or agree to issue or sell, any shares of capital stock of any class or membership interests or other equity interests or securities of an Acquired Entity (directly or indirectly, whether through the issuance or granting of options, warrants, commitments, convertible securities, subscriptions, rights to purchase or otherwise);

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     (k) make any material loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person in each case, other than to Acquired Entities or in connection with the Pre-Closing Reorganization;
     (l) change or amend the articles of incorporation, charter, bylaws, or any other governance document of any Acquired Entity except as required by changes in Applicable Laws;
     (m) acquire by merger or consolidation with, or merge or consolidate with, or purchase substantially all of the assets of any Person, business, business unit or division or facility; provided , however, Parent may acquire the ISF Business through Specialty Fabrics;
     (n) incur or become contingently liable with respect to any Indebtedness other than incurrences of no more than $5,000,000 in the aggregate in the Ordinary Course of Business that can by its terms be repaid at or prior to the Closing without payment or penalty or;
     (o) agree to do any of the foregoing.
      Section 5.04. Public Announcements . Prior to the Closing, neither of the parties hereto shall issue any press release or make any public announcement, filing or disclosure concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without prior approval of the other party hereto, except (a) that each of Parent and Buyer, in its sole discretion, may disclose such transactions in, and may file this Agreement and any Other Agreement as exhibits to, its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission based on the advice of counsel, and (b) as and to the extent that such party reasonably believes, based on the advice of counsel, that such public disclosure is required by law or by the rules of any stock exchange upon which the securities of such party or its Affiliate are traded, in which case the other party shall be so advised prior to such disclosure (when reasonably practicable) and the parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause a mutually agreeable release or announcement to be issued and (c) Buyer’s Affiliates shall have the right to disclose summary information about this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as part of, and only to the extent customarily disclosed in, such Affiliates’ normal fundraising, marketing, informational and reporting activities and in connection with Financing.
      Section 5.05. Right of Inspection; Access; Financial Information; Environmental Reports .
     (a) Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Parent shall afford to Buyer, its counsel and other representatives, reasonable access, during normal working hours and upon reasonable prior notice, and in a manner so as not to unreasonably interfere with normal business operations of the Business, to all of the facilities, management employees, books, records, accounts, financial information and operating data of the Business which Buyer may reasonably request and shall provide Buyer with such financial and operating data and other information with respect to the Business as Buyer may reasonably request, subject to compliance with Applicable Legal Requirements and provided that, after consultation with Buyer, Parent may restrict access and provision of information to the extent Parent reasonably believes (after consultation with counsel) necessary to (i) comply with existing confidentiality agreements with third parties, (ii) ensure compliance with antitrust laws, (iii) preserve the secrecy of confidential information not related to the Business or (iv) preserve legal privilege that Parent or any Affiliate Seller otherwise would be entitled to assert, if Parent reasonably believes (after consultation with counsel) that undermining such privilege would adversely affect in any material respect Parent’s position in any pending, or what Parent believes in good faith (after consultation with counsel) is likely to be future, litigation; provided that in each case the parties hereto shall cooperate to find a way to allow disclosure of such information to the extent doing so would not (in the good faith belief of Parent after consultation with counsel) reasonably be likely to (x) result in a violation of the

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applicable agreement or law, (y) undermine the secrecy of such information not related to the Business or (z) undermine the applicable privilege.
     (b) From the date hereof until the Closing Date, Parent shall further provide Buyer with (i) a schedule setting forth the North American bookings of the Business, together with the unaudited combined statement of income of the Business, for each month from and after February 2007 and ended prior to the Closing Date within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of each such month, and (ii) interim unaudited combined balance sheets and income statements as of the last date of each fiscal quarter and for the portion of the year then ended for the Business in timing, scope and detail consistent with the interim financial statements that have been historically prepared for the Business, within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter that ends following the date hereof and prior to the Closing.
     (c) Pursuant to the terms of Parent’s agreement with Environ, Buyer may rely on the environmental reports listed on Schedule 5.05(c) and therefore, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.05, Parent shall have no obligation to permit access to facilities of the Business or the Transferred Real Property for purposes of, and Buyer shall have no right to conduct, any environmental compliance testing or investigation at any of the facilities of the Business or the Transferred Real Property, including “ Phase I ”, “ Phase II ” or any other invasive testing or sampling. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer shall not have access to personnel records relating to individual performance or evaluation records, medical histories or other information which in Parent’s good faith opinion, after consultation with Buyer, is reasonably likely to subject Parent or its Affiliates to any material risk of liability. Pursuant to the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement between Parent and Buyer or its Affiliate, dated June 22, 2006, (the “ Confidentiality Agreement ”), prior to Closing, Buyer will treat and hold as such any Confidential Information or Evaluation Material (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) it receives from Parent relating to the Business or Parent in the course of the reviews contemplated by this Section 5.05 and will not use any of the Confidential Information except as permitted under the Confidentiality Agreement.
     (d) Buyer will indemnify the Parent Indemnified Parties and hold the Parent Indemnified Parties harmless with respect to any loss, liability, damage, judgment, cost and expense (including attorney’s fees) arising from any claim by a third party for personal injury or property damage that results from Buyer’s or any of its representative’s or Affiliate’s inspection and investigation pursuant to this Section 5.05. If the Closing does not occur, Buyer will repair damage to property of the Business caused as a result of Buyer’s or any of its representative’s or Affiliate’s inspection and investigation pursuant to this Section 5.05.
      Section 5.06. Solvency Opinions . Buyer shall furnish or cause to be furnished to Parent copies of any solvency opinions or similar materials obtained from third parties in connection with the Financing. Buyer shall cause the firms issuing such opinions to allow Parent to rely thereon.
      Section 5.07. Financing; Cooperation with Financing .
     (a) Without limiting the provisions of Section 5.01, Buyer shall and shall cause its Affiliates to use reasonable best efforts to obtain the Financing described in the Financing Commitments, including using reasonable best efforts (i) to negotiate and enter into definitive agreements with respect to the Debt Commitment Letters on the terms and conditions described therein or on other terms not materially less beneficial to Buyer and the Business (but in no event including any terms that expand the conditions precedent to the Financing), (ii) to satisfy (or cause its Affiliates to satisfy) on a timely basis all conditions applicable to Buyer and its Affiliates set forth in the Debt Commitment Letters and the Equity Commitment Letter and (iii) to consummate the Financing at the Closing, including enforcing the obligations of the lenders and other Persons providing the Financing contemplated by the Financing

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Commitments to fund the Financing. Buyer shall obtain the Financing contemplated by the Equity Commitment Letter upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to funding set forth therein. Buyer shall keep Parent apprised of the status of, and any material developments in, its efforts to obtain the Financing (including any material breach by a party to the Financing Commitments) and shall deliver to Parent true, correct and complete copies of all definitive agreements for the Financing promptly when entered into. In the event that any portion of the Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions set forth in the Debt Commitment Letters, Buyer shall promptly notify Parent, and Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative debt financing, as promptly as possible following such event, including from alternative financing sources, on terms not materially less favorable in the aggregate to Buyer and the Business than those in the Debt Commitment Letters (and in no event including any terms that expand the conditions precedent to the debt Financing in the Debt Commitment Letters or Parent’s obligations under Section 5.07(b)) that will enable Buyer and its Affiliates to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Buyer shall deliver to Parent true, correct and complete copies of all agreements relating to such alternative debt financing promptly when entered into, and commitments to provide such financing shall be “Debt Commitment Letters” and “Financing Commitments” hereunder. Neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall agree to or permit any termination, amendment or other modification of, or waive any of its rights under any Financing Commitment or the definitive agreements relating to the Financing, in each case, without the Parent’s written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld in the case of the Debt Commitment Letters or the definitive agreements relating thereto), unless such termination, amendment, modification or waiver would not (i) reasonably be expected to hinder or delay the consummation of the Acquisition, (ii) expand upon the conditions precedent to the Financing, (iii) expand upon Parent’s obligations under Section 5.07(b), or (iv) reduce the aggregate amount of available Financing.
     (b) In connection with Buyer’s obligations set forth in Section 5.07(a), Parent shall, and shall cause the EPD Group to, reasonably cooperate with Buyer and Buyer’s Affiliates in their arrangement of the debt portion of the Financing as may be reasonably requested by Buyer, including (i) causing senior management of the Business and, if reasonably requested by Buyer, appropriate other personnel of the Business to (A) participate at reasonable times and on a reasonable number of occasions in meetings, drafting sessions, due diligence sessions, road shows, and rating agency presentations, and (B) provide reasonable assistance in the preparation of information memoranda, rating agency presentations and other similar customary debt financing documents, if applicable, (ii) furnishing such financial information regarding the Business as shall exist (or if not existing, using its reasonable best efforts to prepare such financial information) to the extent reasonably requested by Buyer, provided , however , that in no event shall Parent be required to provide, or to cause any EPD Group Member to provide, financial statements other than the financial statements required pursuant to Sections 4.05(a), 4.05(b) and 5.05(b) of this Agreement, and (iii) assisting Buyer in obtaining customary title insurance policies, mortgages and appraisals in connection with the Financing, provided , however , that (A) Parent shall not be obligated to provide or to cause others to provide such cooperation if such cooperation would (x) unreasonably interfere with the normal operations of the Business or Parent’s other businesses, (y) cause any closing condition set forth in Article 9 to fail to be satisfied or otherwise cause the breach of this Agreement (including breach of any representation or warranty) or any material contract or (z) involve any binding commitment by any EPD Group Member that is not conditioned on the Closing and does not terminate without liability to such parties upon termination of this Agreement, and (B) the out-of-pocket costs of any such cooperation shall be borne solely by Buyer, and Parent shall be entitled to invoice Buyer for all out-of-pocket costs incurred by Parent or its Affiliates as a result of such cooperation and to have such invoices paid promptly and in any event at the Closing. Any Confidential Information disclosed in connection with such cooperation shall be deemed to be Confidential Information or Evaluation Material (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement). Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Parent and each of its Affiliates and their respective directors, employees and representatives for any Damages suffered or incurred by them in connection with any third party claim against such Persons connected to the

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arrangement of the Financing and any information used in connection therewith; provided, however , that Buyer shall not be liable under this sentence for any Damages to the extent arising out of, resulting from or relating to any materials provided to lenders and prospective lenders in the Financing in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Buyer by or on behalf of Parent specifically for inclusion therein.
      Section 5.08. Environmental Permits; Permits . Schedule 5.08 sets forth a true and complete list of material Environmental Permits used or held for use in the Business. Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Buyer with the transfer or reissuance of all such Environmental Permits. Within thirty (30) days of the date hereof, or sooner if required by any Applicable Legal Requirement, Buyer (or Buyer and Parent jointly, in the case of facilities that will be subject to a Plant Services Agreement or Reciprocal Easement Agreement) shall notify the appropriate Governmental Authorities that Buyer has entered into an agreement with Parent to purchase the Purchased Assets and Parent or Buyer, or their respective Affiliates, as appropriate, will request that all necessary Environmental Permits that are transferable be transferred to Buyer or Affiliated Buyer or re-issued in Buyer’s or its Affiliate’s name effective as of the Closing Date. Without limiting the obligations under Section 5.02, Parent shall cooperate with the Buyer Group in connection with (x) the transfer to the Buyer Group of transferable Permits, including Environmental Permits, and (y) the Buyer Group’s obtaining any other Permits, including Environmental Permits, in connection with the ownership or operation of the Business by the Buyer Group.
      Section 5.09. Title and Survey . Buyer acknowledges that Parent has obtained and made available to Buyer, at Parent’s sole cost and expense, a current title report or title insurance commitment and/or survey for certain parcels of Transferred Real Property, as described on Schedule 5.09 . If Buyer elects to obtain title insurance policies or other evidence of title, or any further updates of any of the surveys, Buyer shall pay the premium, cost or expense therefor.
      Section 5.10. Collective Bargaining Agreements . Promptly following the date hereof, Buyer shall enter into good-faith negotiations and pursue to completion with the representatives of the United Steel Workers the entering into by Buyer, prior to the Closing, but effective as of the Closing Date, of a new collective bargaining agreement replacing the Master CBA with respect to the Manufacturing Facilities in the United States that are subject to the Master CBA; provided , however , that Buyer will not be required to agree to terms that are less favorable, in the aggregate, to Buyer than the terms set forth in Schedule 5.10 . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in connection with negotiating such collective bargaining agreement, Buyer shall offer terms to the United Steel Workers no less favorable, in the aggregate, than the terms set forth in Schedule 5.10 . Parent and its Affiliates shall extend reasonable cooperation to Buyer in connection with such negotiations. Buyer shall promptly advise Parent of the status of negotiations, the material terms of any proposals made by Buyer or its Affiliates to the United Steel Workers and responses or counterproposals made by the United Steel Workers’ representatives and, whenever reasonably practicable, Buyer shall provide Parent and its Affiliates, or their respective representatives, with the opportunity to attend meetings and negotiations with the United Steel Workers’ representatives and Buyer and its Affiliates. Parent and Buyer or their respective Affiliates, as appropriate, shall reasonably cooperate to timely file any and all notices required by the Master CBA in order to effect the entering into of a new collective bargaining agreement and to assist Buyer and its Affiliates with any such negotiation of a new agreement.
      Section 5.11. Privacy . Parent and Buyer acknowledge and agree that certain information provided to Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder constitutes Personal Information (the “ Disclosed Personal Information ”) the disclosure of which is necessary for the purposes of determining

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whether Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers shall proceed with, and completing, the transactions contemplated hereby, and thereafter for carrying on the Business. Parent and Buyer acknowledge and agree that, prior to the Closing:
     (a) the Disclosed Personal Information may not be used or disclosed by Buyer or the Affiliated Buyer for any purpose other than the purposes described above in Section 5.11; and
     (b) Buyer shall keep the Disclosed Personal Information strictly confidential and Buyer shall, and shall cause the Affiliated Buyers, to use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that access to the Disclosed Personal Information is restricted to those representatives of Buyer and its Affiliates who have a bona fide need for access to the Disclosed Personal Information for the purposes described above and Buyer shall instruct those representatives to protect the confidentiality of such information in a manner consistent with the obligations of Buyer hereunder and shall establish reasonable security measures to protect the confidential nature and limit access to the Disclosed Personal Information.
     (c) if this Agreement is terminated for any reason, Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers shall destroy or return to Parent, as directed by Parent, with confirmation in writing, the Disclosed Personal Information; and
     (d) if the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers shall only use or disclose the Disclosed Personal Information in compliance with Applicable Legal Requirements.
      Section 5.12. Notification of Certain Matters . From the date hereof until the Closing Date, Parent shall give notice to Buyer and Buyer shall give notice to Parent, in each case promptly after becoming aware of, an event, circumstance or condition which is reasonably likely to result in (x) any of the parties’ conditions to closing set forth in Article 9 not being satisfied or a material inaccuracy in any of such party’s representations or warranties in this Agreement or (y) any material breach of any of such party’s covenants or agreements in this Agreement. Any delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall not limit or otherwise affect (i) the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such notice, or (ii) the representations or warranties of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties hereto.
      Section 5.13. No Solicitation . From the date hereof through the Closing Date, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, representatives or agents to, directly or indirectly, encourage, solicit, participate in or initiate discussions or negotiations with, or provide any information to, any Person or group of Persons (other than Parent, Buyer and their respective Affiliates) or enter into any agreement concerning any merger, sale of a substantial portion of the assets, sale of shares of capital stock or similar transaction involving the Business, any of the EPD Group Members (with respect to the Business) or the Purchased Assets in each case not focused on acquisition of Parent or substantially all of its assets (each an “ Acquisition Proposal ”). Parent will immediately cease any existing activities, discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal. Parent shall (a) promptly notify Buyer (orally and in writing) if any discussions or negotiations are sought to be initiated, any inquiry or proposal is made, or any information is requested with respect to an Acquisition Proposal and (b) include in such notification the material terms of any such proposal or offer that it may receive with respect thereto (and provide Buyer with a copy thereof in writing), including the identity of the soliciting party and (c) keep Buyer reasonably informed with respect to the status of the foregoing. As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Parent shall request that all confidential material provided to prospective purchasers (other than Buyer) of the Business and their representatives in connection with the recently completed auction process regarding the Business be returned to Parent or be destroyed, in accordance with the applicable confidentiality agreements with such prospective purchasers.

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      Section 5.14. Third-Party Software . Parent shall, at Parent’s expense and in consultation with Buyer, at or prior to the Closing Date, use commercially reasonable efforts to secure for Buyer the right to use the computer software that is material to the Business as set forth on Schedule 5.14 under the heading “ Significant Third Party Licensed Software Used by the Business ,” or if such reasonable commercial efforts fail, Parent shall assist in securing for Buyer the right to use computer software with substantially equivalent functionality. Parent shall, at Parent’s expense and in consultation with Buyer, at or prior to the Closing Date, use commercially reasonable efforts to transfer Parent’s licenses to the other computer software on Schedule 5.14 under the heading “Other Third Party Licensed Software Used by the Business.”
      Section 5.15. Affiliate Agreements; Guarantees; Letters of Credit .
     (a) Except for Assigned Contracts, Assigned Purchase Orders and the Other Agreements, all Agreements and purchase orders between Parent or (other than any Acquired Entity) any of its Affiliates, on the one hand, and any Acquired Entity or (to the extent such Agreements and purchase orders would otherwise constitute a Purchased Asset or Assumed Liability) Affiliated Seller, on the other hand, shall be terminated prior to the Closing and of no further force and effect after the Closing and with no further liabilities on the part of any party thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all payables or receivables of the Acquired Entities under such Agreements and purchase orders shall be paid in full prior to the Closing.
     (b) Prior to the Closing Date, (i) Parent shall cause to be terminated, with no further liabilities on the part of the Buyer Group, all guarantees, letters of credit or similar obligations of the Acquired Entities or the Business with respect to any obligation (other than an Assumed Liability) of Parent or any of its Affiliates (“ Business Guarantees ”); provided that Parent will not be in violation of this clause (i) if it uses commercially reasonable efforts and fails to terminate one or more such guarantees, letters of credit or similar obligations if they (x) do not relate to Indebtedness and (y) are not, individually or in the aggregate, material and (ii) Buyer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain replacement guarantees, letters of credit or similar obligations with respect to any guarantee, letter of credit or similar obligation listed on Schedule 5.15, in each case to the extent an Assumed Liability of Parent or an Affiliated Seller (with respect to the Business) or of the Acquired Entities (“ Parent Guarantees ”), which will be in effect at the Closing, or to otherwise make arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Parent that will allow Parent and its Affiliates (other than the Acquired Entities) to be released from and have no liability under the Parent Guarantees. In the event that any Business Guarantee or Parent Guarantee has not been terminated as of the Closing, from and after the Closing, (A) Parent shall indemnify Buyer and its Affiliates from and against any and all Damages incurred by any of them relating to the Business Guarantees, and shall not amend, modify or renew any Agreement subject to a Business Guarantee without the consent of Buyer in its sole discretion and (B) Buyer shall indemnify Parent and its Affiliates from and against any and all Damages incurred by any of them relating to the Parent Guarantees, and shall not amend, modify or renew any Agreement subject to a Parent Guarantee without the consent of Parent in its sole discretion. Any such indemnity shall be provided in accordance with Article 10 as a Retained Liability (in the case of a Business Guarantee) or an Assumed Liability (in the case of a Parent Guarantee).
      Section 5.16. VEBA Funding . In the event the EPD VEBA is funded by Parent or its Affiliates or a VEBA funded by any of them, such funding shall occur within three (3) Business Days following the date of the Judgment (as defined in the MOU) (or such longer period as is reasonably necessary to comply with the process contemplated by the Judgment). Parent shall afford Buyer a reasonable opportunity to review the actuarial calculation of the amount required to fund the EPD VEBA in accordance with the Judgment prior to any funding of the EPD VEBA. Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Judgment to apply to Buyer so as to afford Buyer substantially the same protections as Parent

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shall enjoy thereunder, except that Parent shall not be obligated to make Buyer or any Buyer Group Member, or cause Buyer or any Buyer Group Member to be made, a party to the related litigation. If Buyer or another Buyer Group Member funds the EPD VEBA as contemplated by Section 2.06(c), Buyer or such Buyer Group Member shall fund the full amount required to fund the EPD VEBA in accordance with the Judgment (as defined in the MOU) within three (3) Business Days following the date of the Judgment (or such longer period as is reasonably necessary to comply with the process contemplated by the Judgment), net of any previous funding of the EPD VEBA by Parent or its Affiliates or a VEBA funded by any of them. If Parent does not consent to Buyer’s funding of the EPD VEBA pursuant to Section 2.06(c), Parent shall fund the full amount required to fund the EPD VEBA in accordance with the Judgment (as defined in the MOU). All funding of the EPD VEBA shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds.
      Section 5.17. Works Council Meetings . Parent will do, and will cause its Affiliates to do, all things necessary to timely notify, call and hold timely meetings of the applicable works councils (or other competitive employee representative bodies) in the European Union (if applicable) and in France and Slovenia regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with Applicable Legal Requirements, including with respect to the duration of any notice period and completion of any information and consultation procedure prior to Closing (or any earlier required time).
      Section 5.18. Pre-Closing Reorganization . Parent shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, complete the Pre-Closing Reorganization prior to the Closing in all respects in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Exhibit H. Parent shall, or shall cause its applicable Affiliates to, provide Buyer with copies of all agreements, and if requested by Buyer all other instruments and other documents, to be executed and delivered in connection with such transaction. Parent shall consult with Buyer with respect to such agreements, instruments and documents and use reasonable efforts to structure the Pre-Closing Reorganization in accordance with Buyer’s reasonable requests so long as doing so does not adversely impact Parent or its subsidiaries or materially delay the Pre-Closing Reorganization. Parent shall, or shall cause its applicable Affiliates to provide Buyer with copies of all Affiliate Transfer Agreements to be executed and delivered in connection with the Pre-Closing Reorganization.
      Section 5.19. Payoff Letters . No less than one (1) Business Day prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall deliver to Buyer one or more payoff letters signed by the lenders, lessors and other financing sources with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Acquired Entities and their respective subsidiaries (other than Assumed Liabilities) setting forth, in the aggregate, all amounts necessary to be paid in order to fully pay off all of such Indebtedness on the Closing Date and providing that, upon such payment, such Indebtedness will be extinguished and all Liens relating thereto will be released. This Section 5.19 shall not apply to Parent’s first, second and third lien credit agreements.
ARTICLE 6. POST-CLOSING COVENANTS
      Section 6.01. Confidentiality .
     (a)  Buyer’s Obligations . From the date hereof through the third anniversary of the date of this Agreement, as to Confidential Information of Parent and its Affiliates other than with respect to the Business, and from the date hereof through the Closing Date, or, if this Agreement is terminated, the third anniversary of the date of this Agreement, as to Confidential Information with respect to the Business, Buyer will and will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its respective directors, officers, employees, shareholders, investors, partners, managers, representatives, agents and Affiliates to treat and hold as such all of such Confidential Information and refrain from using or disclosing to any third party such Confidential Information (including any Confidential Information relating to environmental matters)

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except as contemplated by this Agreement (including to the extent necessary to effect the Financing contemplated by the Financing Commitments) or Applicable Legal Requirements.
     (b)  Parent’s Obligations . For a period of three years from the Closing Date, Parent will and will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its respective directors, officers, employees, managers, representatives, agents and Affiliates to treat and hold as confidential all of the Confidential Information of the Business and refrain from using or disclosing to any third party (other than the Buyer Group) such Confidential Information except as required by any Applicable Legal Requirements.
     (c)  Return of Information . Upon the termination of this Agreement , Buyer shall promptly deliver to Parent, or destroy (to the extent permitted by Applicable Legal Requirements), with written confirmation of such destruction, all tangible embodiments (and all copies) of the Confidential Information in it or its Affiliate’s possession.
     (d)  Required Disclosure . In the event that (i) any party is requested or required (by oral question for information or documents in any Proceeding or otherwise) to disclose any Confidential Information, or (ii) any party believes (based on the opinion of counsel) that it is advisable to disclose the Confidential Information as requested or required by a Governmental Authority and its rules and regulations, then such party will notify the other party promptly of the request or requirement and in any case prior to the disclosure of any such Confidential Information (to the extent practicable) so that the other party may seek (at its sole expense) an appropriate protective order or other protection or waive compliance with the provisions of this Section 6.01(c). If, in the absence of a protective order or the receipt of a waiver hereunder, a party is, on the advice of counsel, compelled to disclose any Confidential Information to any Governmental Authority or any other Person or else stand liable for contempt, then such party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, at the request and expense of the other party, an order or other assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded to such portion of the Confidential Information required to be disclosed. The Parties shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief to enforce this Section 6.01.
      Section 6.02. Cooperation .
     (a) After the Closing, in the event and for so long as any party hereto is contesting or defending any pending or threatened Proceeding resulting or arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Other Agreements or any activity or transaction relating to the Business that arose prior to the Closing or compliance (or lack of compliance) by the other party with any Applicable Legal Requirements pertaining to the Business prior to the Closing, each party will, upon reasonable prior notice, and in a manner so as not to unreasonably interfere with normal business operations of such party, reasonably cooperate with the other and cause its officers or employees, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its directors, partners, managers, representatives, agents or Affiliates involved or formerly involved in the operation of the Business as it relates to the subject matter of such Proceeding to reasonably cooperate with the other in furnishing information, evidence, testimony and other assistance as may be reasonably requested by the other party in connection with any such Proceeding. The covenants contained in this Section 6.02(a) shall not apply in connection with an adverse Proceeding between the parties (or any of their Affiliates) to this Agreement, and shall not be in lieu of or otherwise limit the indemnification obligations of the parties pursuant to this Agreement, including those in Article 8 or 10 hereof. After consultation with the other Party, a Party may restrict such cooperation and provision of such information to the extent such Party reasonably believes (after consultation with counsel) necessary to (i) comply with its existing confidentiality agreements with third parties (except as they relate to Books or Records of the Business), (ii) ensure compliance with Antitrust Laws, (iii) preserve the secrecy of confidential information not related to the Business or (iv) preserve legal privilege that such Party or any of its Affiliates otherwise would be entitled to assert, if such Party reasonably

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believes (after consultation with outside counsel) that undermining such privilege would adversely affect in any material respect such Party’s position in any pending, or what such Party believes in good faith (after consultation with outside counsel) is likely to be future, litigation; provided, however, that in each case the Parties hereto shall notify the other Party of the existence of such information and cooperate to find a way to allow provision of such information to the extent doing so would not (in the good faith belief of the disclosing Party after consultation with outside counsel) reasonably be likely to (x) result in a violation of the applicable agreement or law, (y) undermine the secrecy of such information not related to the Business or (z) undermine the applicable privilege
     (b) Subject to the indemnification provisions of Article 8 or 10, the party requesting such assistance will pay or reimburse the other party for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the party providing such assistance in connection therewith, including all travel, lodging and meal expenses.
     (c) From and after the Closing, the Parties shall and shall cause their Affiliates to cooperate with one another to ensure the orderly transition of the Business from Parent and its Affiliates to the Buyer Group and to minimize any disruption to the Business and to Parent’s remaining businesses that might result from such transition.
     (d) At all times after the Closing Date, each of Parent and Buyer and their respective Affiliates authorizes the Buyer Group, on the one hand, or Parent and its Affiliates, on the other hand, as the case may be, to receive and open all mail, telegrams, packages and other communications received by it and not unambiguously intended for such other party (or its Affiliates) or any of such other party’s (or its Affiliates’) officers or directors, and to retain the same to the extent that they relate to the business of the receiving party. To the extent that any such communications relate to the business of the non-receiving party, the receiving party shall promptly deliver such mail, telegrams, packages or other communications (or, in case the same relate to both businesses, copies thereof) to the other party. The provisions of this Section 6.02(d) are not intended to, and shall not be deemed to, constitute an authorization by any of the parties or their Affiliates to permit the other to accept service of process on its behalf and neither party is or shall be deemed to be the agent of the other for service of process purposes.
     (e) After the Closing, Parent shall reasonably assist the Buyer with the transference or reissuance of any Environmental Permits that are not required to be transferred or reissued prior to the Closing Date.
     (f) After the Closing, the Parties shall execute such further documents, and perform such further acts, as may be reasonably necessary to transfer and convey the Purchased Assets to the Buyer Group, or effect or confirm the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by the Buyer Group, on the terms herein contained, and to otherwise comply with the terms of this Agreement and consummate the transaction contemplated hereby. Except as expressly provided in the Trademark License Agreement or this Agreement, to the extent any Intellectual Property (other than software) owned or licensed by any EPD Group Member on the date hereof or acquired by such party prior to Closing, in each case, used or held for use in the Business is not properly transferred to Buyer as part of the Purchased Intellectual Property, Parent hereby grants to Buyer a non-exclusive world-wide perpetual royalty-free license or sub-license, as the case may be, to use such Intellectual Property in the Business (except to the extent that any such licensed Intellectual Property cannot be sublicensed in accordance with its terms and subject to any necessary third-party consents).
      Section 6.03. Taxes. (a) Transfer Taxes Resulting from Transactions Contemplated Herein . References to the Parent and the Buyer, for purposes of this Section 6.03, shall also be deemed to include, where appropriate, Affiliates of

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the Parent and Buyer, respectively. All transfer, documentary, direct or indirect real estate conveyance, land transfer, sales, use, value-added, stamp, registration, mortgage recording, deed of trust recording and other similar taxes and fees (including penalties and interest thereon), and any expenses relating to the filing of Tax Returns with respect thereto, incurred as a result of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets (such Taxes and expenses, “ Transfer Taxes ”) shall be paid one-half by Buyer and one-half by Parent; provided, however, such equal sharing of the liability for Transfer Taxes shall not apply to any Transfer Taxes paid to the extent the payor receives a Tax credit which is reasonably expected to be used within 24 months of the Closing, in which case the payor shall be solely responsible for such Transfer Taxes. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Buyer shall pay over to Parent the amount of any tax credit received by EPD Brazil Co. within 24 months of Closing as a result of Transfer Taxes paid to the Brazilian taxing authorities in connection with the portion of the Pre-Closing Reorganization involving the formation of EPD Brazil Co., the transfer of all EPD Business assets owned, used or held for use by Goodyear do Brasil Productos de Borracha Ltda. to EPD Brazil Co. (the “Brazil Pre-Closing Reorganization”). Within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter during such 24-month period, Buyer shall determine the amount of any such tax credit received by EPD Brazil Co. during that calendar quarter and pay over such amount to Parent. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any Mexican value-added tax incurred with respect to the transfer of maquiladora machinery and equipment shall be the sole responsibility of Buyer. The party legally obligated to pay any Transfer Taxes shall pay such Transfer Taxes to the Taxing Authorities, and no later than two (2) Business Days prior to the due date for payment of such Transfer Taxes, the other party will pay to the paying party its one-half share of such Transfer Taxes. If Buyer breaches (i) the proviso set forth in Section 2.01(e), (ii) Section 6.03(o), or (iii) Section 6.09(f), Buyer shall be responsible for all withholding taxes resulting from breaches of the proviso set forth in Section 2.01(e) and Section 6.09(f). With regard to a breach of Section 6.03(o), Buyer shall be responsible for all withholding taxes in excess of the withholding tax amount that would have been payable corresponding to the net gain.
     (b)  Property Taxes .
     (i)  Pre-Closing Property Taxes for which an Acquired Entity is Legally Responsible . Real and personal property and other similar Taxes and fees (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or Pre-Closing Periods shall be the responsibility of Buyer, but only to the extent provided in Section 6.03(e), and such Taxes otherwise shall be the responsibility of the Parent or the relevant Affiliated Seller, as the case may be.
     (ii)  Pre-Closing Property Taxes for Which Parent or an Affiliated Seller is Legally Responsible . Real and personal property and other similar Taxes and fees (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for which Parent or an Affiliated Seller is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or Pre-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Parent or an Affiliated Seller, as the case may be. Buyer shall notify Parent in writing of any such Taxes that Buyer pays on behalf of Parent or an Affiliated Seller. No later than ten (10) Business Days after receipt of the notice, Parent shall pay to Buyer an amount equal to the portion of Taxes attributable to the Pre-Closing Period or taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date (as determined under Section 6.03(b)(iii)).
     (iii)  Post-Closing Property Taxes . Real and personal property and other similar Taxes and fees (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date or for Post-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Buyer. For purposes of Section 6.03(b), any such Taxes payable with respect to a Split Tax Period will be pro-rated between the Pre-Closing Period and the corresponding Post-Closing Period based on the number of days in each such Period.

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     (c)  Income Taxes .
     (i)  Income Taxes for which an Acquired Entity is Legally Responsible Concerning Taxable Periods Ending on or prior to the Closing Date . For each Acquired Entity, Parent shall be responsible for any and all income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) imposed on any such entity under Treasury Regulation § 1.1502-6 or other similar provisions of state, local, or foreign law for taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or for Pre-Closing Periods. Income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) of an Acquired Entity for which such Acquired Entity is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date shall be the responsibility of Buyer, but only to the extent provided in Section 6.03(e), and such Taxes otherwise shall be the responsibility of Parent or the relevant Affiliated Seller, as the case may be.
     (ii)  Income Taxes for Split Tax Periods for which an Acquired Entity is Legally Responsible . With regard to income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible concerning Pre-Closing Periods or Split Tax Periods, Parent and Buyer shall mutually agree on an estimated amount for all such Taxes (the “ Agreed Pre-Closing Period Income Tax Liability Amount ”). The Agreed Pre-Closing Period Income Tax Liability Amount will be included in the Final Net Working Capital. Parent shall be solely responsible for the income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) for all Pre-Closing Periods to the extent such taxes exceed the Agreed Pre-Closing Period Income Tax Liability Amount included in the calculation of the Final Net Working Capital. For purposes of this Section 6.03(c) and 6.03(d), any such income taxes or other taxes incurred in a Split Tax Period will be allocated between the Pre-Closing Period and Post-Closing Period on a “closing of the books” basis as if the tax period ended on the close of business on the Closing Date.
     (iii)  Income Taxes for which an Acquired Entity is Legally Responsible Concerning Taxable Periods Beginning after the Closing Date . Income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible concerning taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date shall be the sole responsibility of Buyer; provided that nothing in this subsection (iii) shall preclude recovery of indemnity payments by any Buyer Indemnified Party under Section 6.03(l), clause (i).
     (iv)  Pre-Closing Income Taxes for which Parent or an Affiliated Seller is Legally Responsible . Income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for which Parent or an Affiliated Seller is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or for Pre-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Parent or an Affiliated Seller, as the case may be.
     (v)  Income Taxes for Taxable Periods Beginning after the Closing Date . Subject to Section 6.03(c)(ii), income Taxes, franchise Taxes and Taxes based on net worth (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets for taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date or for Post-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Buyer.
     (d)  Other Taxes .
     (i)  Pre-Closing Other Taxes for which an Acquired Entity is Legally Responsible. Taxes not otherwise described in Sections 6.03(a)-(c) (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or Purchased Assets for which an Acquired Entity is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or Pre-Closing Periods shall be the responsibility of Buyer,

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but only to the extent provided in Section 6.03(e), and such Taxes otherwise shall be the responsibility of Parent or the relevant Affiliated Seller, as the case may be.
     (ii)  Pre-Closing Other Taxes for which a Parent or an Affiliated Seller is Legally Responsible . Taxes not otherwise described in Sections 6.03(a)-(c) (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or Purchased Assets for which Parent or an Affiliated Seller is legally responsible concerning taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or Pre-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Parent or an Affiliated Seller, as the case may be.
     (iii)  Post Closing Other Taxes . Taxes not otherwise described in Sections 6.03(a)-(c) (including penalties and interest thereon) relating to the Business or Purchased Assets for taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date or for Post-Closing Periods shall be the sole responsibility of Buyer; provided that nothing in this subsection (iii) shall preclude recovery of indemnity payments by any Buyer Indemnified Party under Section 6.03(l), clause (i).
     (e)  Limitation on Buyer’s Liability for Certain Pre-Closing Taxes . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer shall be responsible for Taxes pursuant to Sections 6.03(b)(i), 6.03(c)(i), 6.03(c)(ii) and 6.03(d)(i) only to the extent of the Final Tax Liability Amount (as defined in Section 2.04(b)). If the aggregate amount of such Taxes exceeds the Final Tax Liability Amount, Parent shall be responsible for such excess. If, on the other hand, the Final Tax Liability Amount exceeds the total Taxes paid by Buyer during the 12-month period following the Closing Date pursuant to Sections 6.03(b)(i), 6.03(c)(i), 6.03(c)(ii) and 6.03(d)(i), Buyer shall pay such excess to Parent; provided, however, that Parent shall then be solely responsible for the payment of any Taxes pursuant to Sections 6.03(b)(i), 6.03(c)(i), 6.03(c)(ii) and 6.03(d)(i) to the extent that the aggregate amount of such Taxes exceeds the amount equal to the Final Tax Liability Amount less the amount that Buyer paid to Parent pursuant to this Section 6.03(e).
     (f)  Section 338(h)(10) Elections .
     (i) Buyer and Parent shall jointly make timely elections under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code on Form 8023 for each US Subsidiary. Buyer and Parent agree to file such Forms with each relevant Taxing Authority. Buyer and Parent each agree to file all income, franchise, and other Tax Returns, and execute such other documents as may be required by any Taxing Authority, in a manner consistent with such elections, unless otherwise required by an Applicable Legal Requirement; provided that nothing contained herein shall prevent the parties hereto from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any Taxing Authority based upon or arising out of the allocation specified in Section 2.07 and none of the parties hereto shall be required to litigate before any court, any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any Taxing Authority challenging such allocation.
     (ii) As soon as practicable after the Closing Date and in any event no later than 120 days prior to the latest date for filing of the first Section 338(h)(10) election that is due for filing, Buyer shall prepare for purposes of reporting the effects of the Section 338(h)(10) elections, the value of the assets of the U.S. Subsidiaries deemed sold by any “old T” under applicable Treasury Regulations and the value of the assets deemed purchased by “new T” under applicable Treasury Regulations (the “Asset Valuation”), and shall provide such Asset Valuation to Parent. Parent shall review and comment on such Asset Valuation within 60 days of receipt thereof. Buyer shall consider any comments received from Parent and shall make such changes to the Asset Valuation to which Buyer consents, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. The parties further agree that such Asset Valuation will be adjusted in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder as a result of any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to any provision of this Agreement. Buyer and Parent shall jointly prepare the IRS Forms 8023 or such other applicable forms necessary to affect the Section

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338(h)(10) elections based on the Asset Valuation described in this Section 6.03(f), and shall allocate the aggregate deemed sales price (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.338-4) of the assets of the 338(h)(10) Targets deemed sold, and the adjusted grossed-up basis (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.338-5) of the assets of the 338(h)(10) Targets deemed purchased, in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.338-6 and the other requirements of the Code, including any adjustments thereto required under Treasury Regulations Section 1.338-7, based in each case upon the Asset Valuation.
     (g)  Section 338(g) Elections . Buyer may make an election under Section 338(g) of the Code with respect to the acquisition of any Acquired Entity. Upon making any Section 338(g) election, Buyer shall provide a copy of such election to Parent.
     (h)  Canadian Elections .
     (i) Buyer acknowledges that Goodyear Canada Inc. and Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. will file an election pursuant to subsection 85(1) of the Income Tax Act (Canada ) (the “ ITA ”) and elections pursuant to corresponding provisions of applicable provincial or territorial tax statutes in respect of the transfer of assets, rights, property and undertaking by Goodyear Canada Inc. to Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2006 between Goodyear Canada Inc. and Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. The elected amounts for purposes of such elections shall be as determined by Goodyear Canada Inc. Goodyear Canada Inc. shall be entitled to amend any such election(s) or file revised election(s) in its sole discretion at any time and Buyer shall cause Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. to take such steps as are necessary to give effect to Goodyear Canada Inc.’s entitlement to amend such election(s) or file revised election(s). Goodyear Canada Inc. shall have the right to assume control of any defense, compromise or settlement of any dispute with any Governmental Authority in respect of such election(s), amended election(s) and/or revised election(s) on behalf of itself and on behalf of Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc.
     (ii) Buyer acknowledges that Goodyear Canada Inc. and Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. will file an election pursuant to section 22 of the ITA and elections pursuant to corresponding provisions of applicable provincial or territorial tax statutes in respect of the transfer of accounts receivable by Goodyear Canada Inc. to Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2006 between Goodyear Canada Inc. and Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. The elected amounts for purposes of such elections shall be as determined by Goodyear Canada Inc. Goodyear Canada Inc. shall be entitled to amend any such election(s) or file revised election(s) in its sole discretion at any time and Buyer shall cause Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc. to take such steps as are necessary to give effect to Goodyear Canada Inc.’s entitlement to amend such election(s) or file revised election(s). Goodyear Canada Inc. shall have the right to assume control of any defense, compromise or settlement of any dispute with any Governmental Authority in respect of such election(s), amended election(s) and/or revised election(s) on behalf of itself and on behalf of Goodyear Engineered Products Canada Inc.
     (i)  Filing of Tax Returns and Cooperation .
     (i)  Preparing and Filing Tax Returns for Taxable Periods Beginning after the Closing Date . Buyer shall be responsible for preparing (on a basis consistent with previously filed Tax Returns) and timely filing all Tax Returns for periods beginning after the Closing Date.
     (ii)  Preparing and Filing Tax Returns for Taxable Periods Ending on or Prior to the Closing Date and for Split Tax Periods . Buyer shall be responsible for preparing (on a basis consistent with

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previously filed Tax Returns, except as required by applicable law) and timely filing all Tax Returns for taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date that are due to be filed after Closing (giving effect to any lawful extension for filing) and for Split Tax Periods that an Acquired Entity is legally required to file. Parent shall be responsible for preparing (on a basis consistent with previously filed Tax Returns, except as required by applicable law) and timely filing all Tax Returns for taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date and for Split Tax Periods that a Parent or an Affiliated Seller is legally required to file. In the case of Tax Returns for Acquired Entities, Buyer shall pay any Tax liability due with the Tax Returns. In all other cases, Parent shall pay any Tax liability due with the Tax Returns. No later than five (5) Business Days prior to the due date for the payment of any Taxes with respect to any Tax Return for a taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date or a Pre-Closing Period (giving effect to any extension) that an Acquired Entity is legally required to file, Parent shall pay Buyer an amount equal to the portion of the Taxes attributable to the taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date or the Pre-Closing Period, as determined pursuant to Sections 6.03(b)(iii) or 6.03(c)(ii), as applicable, except to the extent that such Taxes are included in the calculation of the Final Tax Liability Amount (which amount includes the Agreed Pre-Closing Period Income Tax Liability Amount). With regard to Tax Returns described in this Section 6.03(i)(ii) prepared by Parent for Split Tax Periods or by Buyer and reflecting a Tax liability in excess of $100,000, the party preparing such Tax Return shall use its reasonable best efforts to provide such Tax Return to the other party for review and comment at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the due date for such Tax Return (including extensions of time to file). If a dispute arises concerning any Tax Return described in Section 6.03(i)(ii) prepared by Buyer, Buyer and Parent shall cooperate in good faith to resolve such dispute as promptly as possible. If the dispute is not resolved within thirty (30) days, either party may invoke the dispute resolution procedure set forth in Section 2.06(a), provided that nothing herein shall prevent the relevant party from filing the Tax Return on the due date for such Tax Return.
     (iii)  Cooperation and Payment . Buyer and Parent shall each cooperate in the preparation and timely filing of, and if necessary, join in the execution of, Tax Returns concerning the Business or the Purchased Assets. Buyer and Parent shall cooperate with each other and take any action reasonably requested by the other party in order to minimize Taxes and fees, including assisting the other party (i) in filing a claim for a Tax refund, (ii) in responding to an inquiry by a Taxing Authority, or (iii) in defending or litigating a Tax matter relating to the Business or the Purchased Assets.
     (j)  Right to Control Defense of Tax Disputes . If a Taxing Authority asserts a Tax deficiency concerning the Business or the Purchased Assets, a party learning of such Tax deficiency shall promptly notify the other party of such Tax deficiency; provided, however, no failure or delay by the party learning of such Tax deficiency to provide notice shall reduce or otherwise affect the obligation of the notifying party hereunder except to the extent the other party is actually prejudiced thereby. In a case of a Tax deficiency for which Parent has an indemnification obligation under Section 6.03(l), Parent shall have the right to defend against such Tax deficiency (at the administrative stage and, if necessary, in litigation) and Buyer shall take any and all action reasonably necessary to permit Parent to defend against such Tax deficiency, including granting a power of attorney to Parent or Parent’s designee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time that the amount in dispute in any Split Tax Period that is allocable to a Post-Closing Period, measured by giving effect to any interest, penalty, addition to tax or other amount that may be imposed by any Governmental Authority, is greater than the amount in dispute that is allocable to a Pre-Closing Period, Buyer, and not Parent, shall have the right to assume control of the defense of such Tax deficiency. In addition, notwithstanding the second sentence of this subsection (i), if at any time that the amount in dispute in any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date or any Pre-Closing Period, measured by giving effect to any interest, penalty, addition to tax or other amount that may be imposed by any Governmental Authority, exceeds 200% of the amount for which Parent and Affiliated Sellers are obligated to indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified parties with respect to such amount, Buyer, and not Parent, shall have the right to assume control of the defense of such Tax deficiency. In a case

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where a Tax deficiency concerns a taxable period beginning after the Closing Date or a Post-Closing Period, Buyer shall have the right to defend against such Tax deficiency (at the administrative stage and, if necessary, in litigation) and Parent shall take any and all action necessary to permit Buyer to defend against such Tax deficiency, including granting a power of attorney to Buyer or Buyer’s designee. A party may not settle a Tax dispute described herein without the written consent of the other party if the settlement would result in adverse Tax consequences to such other party.
     (k)  Treatment of Income Tax Benefits Attributable to Liabilities Indemnified by Parent .
     (i) With regard to income Taxes, if (A) any deduction from income taken by an Acquired Entity (other than the U.S. Subsidiaries) for (or related to) periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date or the Pre-Closing Period is ultimately disallowed or the income of such an Acquired Entity is otherwise increased by a Final Determination (an “ Adjustment ”) (and Parent is required to indemnify Buyer for any income Taxes resulting therefrom) and (B) such Acquired Entity realizes either increased deductions or a reduction in gross income for the Post-Closing Period or periods beginning after the Closing Date as a result of such Adjustment, then Buyer shall credit Parent (for its benefit or as agent for the benefit of an Affiliated Seller, as the case may be) against the indemnity payment otherwise owing to any Buyer Indemnified Party for the amount of any Tax benefits actually realized by the relevant Acquired Entity in the form of a reduction in cash Taxes paid as a result of the Adjustment during any Tax period ending on or before the third anniversary of the Closing Date.
     (ii) With regard to income Taxes, if (A) any deduction from income taken by an Acquired Entity (other than the U.S. Subsidiaries) for (or related to) periods beginning after the Closing Date or the Post-Closing Period is ultimately disallowed or the income of such an Acquired Entity is otherwise increased by an Adjustment and (B) such Acquired Entity realizes either increased deductions or a reduction in gross income for the Pre-Closing Period or periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date as a result of such Adjustment, then Parent shall pay Buyer (for its benefit or as agent for the benefit of an Acquired Entity, as the case may be) for the amount of any Tax benefits actually realized by the relevant Acquired Entity in the form of a reduction in cash Taxes paid by Parent or its Affiliates during any Tax period ending on or before the third anniversary of the Closing Date as a result of the Adjustment within thirty (30) days of the filing of the Tax Return reflecting the Tax benefits thus realized.
     (iii) For purposes of calculating any Tax benefits actually realized as a result of any Adjustment, such Adjustment shall be treated as reducing the relevant taxpayer’s taxable income only after all other expenses, losses or deductions available to such taxpayer are used.
     (l)  Tax Indemnification . Parent and the Affiliated Sellers hereby agree to jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Buyer Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Damages arising out of or otherwise related to (i) any breach of or inaccuracy in any representation and warranty contained in Section 4.05; (ii) any unpaid Taxes of any of the Parent, the Affiliated Sellers and the Acquired Entities for any tax period ending on or before the Closing Date and any Pre-Closing Period; (iii) the failure of Parent, the Affiliated Sellers and the Acquired Entities to comply with their obligations under this Section 6.03 and Section 5.03(f); (iv) any withholding tax attributable to (a) the sale or licensing of Business Intellectual Property by Parent, any of the Affiliated Sellers organized in any state of the United States, or Goodyear Canada Inc., (b) the covenants described in Section 6.09 or (c) the sale of the stock of EPD Brazil Co.; provided, that the Buyer fulfilled its obligations under the proviso of Section 2.01(e), Section 6.09(f), or Section 6.03(o), as the case may be; and (v) any Transfer Taxes for which the Seller Entities are liable pursuant to Section 6.03(a) hereof; provided, however, that Parent and the Affiliated Sellers shall not be required to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Party for the Final Tax Liability Amount and the Agreed Pre-Closing Income Tax Liability Amount used to determine Closing Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule. For the purposes of this Section 6.03(l) reference to any

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“Damages” of any description shall be deemed to include amounts that would have constituted “Damages” but for the set-off or other utilization of any loss, deduction or credit realized in, or attributable to, a tax period beginning after the Closing Date or Post-Closing Period, other than any such item that arises from the Taxes or other expenditures giving rise to such Damages (including a set off for any tax credit under Sections 901 and 902 of the Code). To the extent this Section 6.03(l) is in conflict with any provision in Article X, this Section 6.03(l) shall control.
     (m)  Tax Treatment of Indemnification Payments . The parties agree that any indemnity payments under the terms of this Agreement shall be treated as an adjustment to the Purchase Price for all income tax purposes.
     (n)  Timing of Indemnity Payment . A tax indemnity payable by Parent or Buyer shall be paid within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice from the other party. Tax refunds or credits received by Parent or Buyer but belonging to the other party, shall be remitted to the other party within seven (7) days of receipt of such refund or credit. For the avoidance of doubt, Buyer shall have the exclusive right to any Tax refunds for a tax period ending on or before the Closing Date or a Pre-Closing Period that are included in the determination of Closing Net Working Capital on the Final Schedule.
     (o)  Brazil Withholding Taxes . With regard to any Brazil withholding taxes attributable to the sale of the stock of EPD Brazil Co., Buyer shall withhold from the purchase price only the amount of tax corresponding to the net gain. For purposes of this Section 6.03(o), “net gain” shall be the excess of the sales price over the cost of acquisition of the stock of EPD Brazil Co. as registered before the Brazil Central Bank after giving effect to the Brazilian Pre-Closing Reorganization.
      Section 6.04. Fees and Expenses. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement or the Other Agreements, each party shall pay the fees and expenses incurred by it and its Affiliates incidental to this Agreement and the Other Agreements and the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby including any brokerage, investment banking, financial advisory, finders or similar fees or commissions, and all expenses of any Person who was engaged by it in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
     (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer and the Affiliated Buyers shall pay all (i) recording fees associated with the recording of any Deeds, and (ii) filing, recording and similar fees and expenses payable or incurred by Parent and its Affiliates or Buyer and its Affiliates in connection with the preparation and making of all filings or notices made under applicable Antitrust Laws arising from the transactions contemplated hereby including any fines, penalties and other costs resulting from Buyer’s or the Affiliated Buyers’ failure to timely make such filings or give such notices.
      Section 6.05. Administration of Accounts .
     (a) All payments and reimbursements made by any third party in the name of or to Parent or any of its Affiliates that constitute Purchased Assets or relate to the Assumed Liabilities that are received after the Closing shall be held by Parent in trust for the benefit of Buyer and, promptly upon receipt by Parent or such Affiliate of any such payment or reimbursement, Parent shall pay over or cause to be paid over to Buyer the amount of such payment or reimbursement without deduction, withholding or right of set-off.
     (b) All payments and reimbursements by any third party in the name of or to Buyer or any of its Affiliates that constitute Excluded Assets or relate to the Retained Liabilities, that are received after the Closing shall be held by Buyer in trust for the benefit of Parent and, promptly upon receipt by Buyer

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or such Affiliate of any such payment or reimbursement, Buyer shall pay over or cause to be paid over to Parent the amount of such payment or reimbursement without deduction, withholding or right of set off.
      Section 6.06. Access to Records .
     (a) As soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing Date, Parent shall deliver to Buyer all Books and Records in Parent’s or its Affiliates’ possession, custody or control relating solely to the business and operation of the Business that remain in its possession, custody or control and copies of all other Books and Records to the extent related to the Business, except that Parent shall be entitled to retain all records or data relating to workers’ compensation claim activity occurring prior to the Closing Date and, if Parent so desires, to keep copies of all such Books and Records relating solely to the business and operation of the Business that Parent delivers to Buyer pursuant to this Section 6.06; provided, however, that such Books and Records will be subject to Parent’s obligations under Section 6.01. In the case of Books and Records to be delivered to Buyer that are maintained in electronic format, Parent shall deliver such Books and Records in an electronic format reasonably requested by Buyer to the extent practicable. To the extent Parent retains originals of any Books and Records, for a period of six years after the Closing, or such longer period as is required by Applicable Legal Requirements, any Governmental Authority or ongoing litigation, Parent shall preserve and keep such originals and allow Buyer access (during normal business hours and on reasonable notice) to, to make copes of (at the expense of Buyer), and temporary possession of, such Books and Records as reasonably requested by Buyer, including in connection with any Proceedings or governmental investigations.
     (b) For a period of six years after the Closing, or such longer period as is required by Applicable Legal Requirements, any Governmental Authority or ongoing litigation, subject to compliance by Parent, its Affiliates and representatives with the provisions of Section 6.01 hereof, Buyer will provide Parent and its duly authorized representatives during normal business hours and on reasonable notice reasonable access to financial, Tax and other Books and Records of the Business for any other reasonable purpose, including litigation, government investigations, financial and Tax reporting purposes, and will permit such representatives, at the expense of Parent, to make abstracts from, or to take copies of any of such Books and Records, or obtain temporary possession thereof as may be reasonably required, and will provide such cooperation as is reasonably required in connection therewith (including assistance with Parent’s annual and quarterly reporting); provided, however , that (i) Buyer will not be required to provide such access to Books and Records that are reasonably related to any Proceedings in which the Buyer Group, on the one hand, and Parent or any of its Affiliates, on the other hand, are adverse and (ii) after consultation with Parent, Buyer may restrict access and provision of information to the extent Buyer (after consultation with counsel) reasonably believes necessary to (x) comply with existing confidentiality agreements with third parties, or (y) preserve legal privilege that Buyer or any of its Affiliates otherwise would be entitled to assert, if Buyer reasonably believes (after consultation with counsel) that undermining such privilege would adversely affect in an material respect Buyer’s position in any pending, or what Buyer believes in good faith (after consultation with counsel) is likely to be future, litigation; provided that in each case the parties hereto shall cooperate to find a way to allow disclosure of such information to the extent doing so would not (in the good faith belief of Buyer after consultation with counsel) reasonably be likely to (I) result in a violation of the applicable agreement or law, or (II) undermine the applicable privilege.
     (c) Buyer shall preserve and keep such Business Books and Records for a period of six years following the Closing or for any longer period that may be required by Applicable Legal Requirements, any Governmental Authority or ongoing litigation; provided , however , that Buyer may dispose of any such Books and Records retained by it at any time provided that prior to any such disposition such party shall give advance notice to Parent and afford the Parent the opportunity to take possession or copy such Books and Records as the Parent within 30 days of such notice.

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      Section 6.07. Corporate Names and Trademarks . Notwithstanding any inference or prior course of conduct to the contrary and except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.07 or in the Trademark License Agreement, in no event shall Buyer, or any Affiliate of Buyer, acquire or have any right to use or any other right, title or interest in or to the corporate name of Parent or any of its Affiliates in any jurisdiction, or any trademark, trade name, service mark or copyright, or any application or registration therefor owned, licensed or used by Parent or any of its Affiliates that includes any form of the word “Goodyear” or the term “Goodyear (and winged foot design)”, the winged foot design, or the blimp design (such corporate name, trademark, trade name, service mark or copyright or identification called, for the purposes of this Agreement, the “ Goodyear Name and Marks ”), or anything confusingly similar thereto, all rights to which and the goodwill represented thereby, shall be retained by Parent except as expressly provided in the Trademark License Agreement. As soon as possible following the Closing Date, but in any case not later than five (5) days following such date, Buyer shall file all documentation necessary to change the legal name of any Acquired Entity the name of which includes any form of the word “Goodyear” or “Dunlop” to another legal name that does not contain the word “Goodyear” or “Dunlop” or any confusingly similar word. As soon as practicable following the Closing, but not later than thirty (30) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall remove and change signage, change and substitute promotional or advertising material in whatever medium, change stationery and packaging and take all such other steps as may be required or appropriate to cease use of the Goodyear Name and Marks except as expressly provided in the Trademark License Agreement and to cease use of the Dunlop name and mark; provided, however, that Buyer shall not be deemed to have violated this Section 6.07 by reason of the appearance of the Goodyear Name and Marks in or on any tools, dies, equipment, engineering/manufacturing drawings, manuals, work sheets, operating procedures, other written materials or other Purchased Assets that are used for internal purposes only in connection with the Business where the Goodyear Names and Marks are reflected on such Purchased Assets as of the Closing Date, provided that Buyer endeavors to remove such appearances of the Goodyear Name and Marks in the Ordinary Course of Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer shall have six (6) months following the Closing Date to sell-off inventory bearing the Dunlop name and mark.
      Section 6.08. Privacy Notification .
     (a) Following the Closing Date, Buyer shall or shall cause the Affiliated Buyers to notify the individual employees, suppliers, customers, and other individual Persons whose Personal Information is included within the Disclosed Personal Information that the Closing has taken place and that Personal Information about them has been or may have been disclosed to Buyer, as required under applicable Privacy Laws.
      Section 6.09. Non-Compete and Non-Solicitation
     (a) Subject to Section 6.09(b) below, for a period of three (3) years after the Closing Date, Parent shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, engage in Prohibited Activities in the Territory.
     (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.09:
     (i) Parent and its Affiliates may acquire and hold, in the aggregate, five percent (5%) or less of the debt (which is understood not to include trade payables) or equity of any Person, without being deemed to engage in any of such Person’s businesses solely by reason of such ownership, provided that neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates nor any of their respective officers, directors or employees acts as an officer, director, employee or consultant of such person; and

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     (ii) Parent and its Affiliates may directly or indirectly acquire, and may thereafter hold, manage, operate, control or invest in, solicit customers, business patronage or orders for, or otherwise own, promote or assist, a business engaged in Prohibited Activities (a “ Future Acquired Business ”) if the Prohibited Activities constitute less than the greater of (x) 10% of the sales of the Future Acquired Business and (y) $25,000,000 in sales (in each case measured by sales as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the Future Acquired Business ended prior to the date of closing of such acquisition or if earlier, the date of the definitive agreement relating thereto).
     (iii) Parent and its Affiliates may directly or indirectly acquire a Future Acquired Business the acquisition of which would otherwise violate this Section 2.09 (but for this sentence) if (A) the Prohibited Activities constitute less than 50% of the sales of the Future Acquired Business (measured by sales as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the Future Acquired Business ended prior to the date of closing of such acquisition or if earlier, the date of the definitive agreement relating thereto) and (B) as soon as practicable, but in any event within one year after the closing of such acquisition, Parent and its Affiliates divest the portion of such Future Acquired Business engaged in Prohibited Activities in order to comply with this Section 6.09 (without regard to this sentence); provided, however , that Parent and its Affiliates shall not continue to be obligated to divest after the expiration of the three (3) year period referred to in Section 6.09(a) above.
     (c) The following terms have the following respective meanings:
Prohibited Activities ” means the conduct of or participation (including the holding of any debt or equity interest, or other profit participation or similar interest, in any person engaged in) in any business that competes with the Business as conducted as of the Closing Date. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall (i) prevent Parent and its Affiliates from licensing or sublicensing any of its trademarks and trade names, including the Goodyear Name and Mark or (ii) prevent Parent or its Affiliates from (y) marketing and selling at or (z) owning, conducting, participating in or otherwise being involved in retail outlets for consumer tires and automotive services and for commercial truck tires and services and the related sales of belts, hoses, power transmission products, air springs and other related products and services for automotive and truck applications so long as such products are manufactured by a Person other than Parent or its Affiliates, in each case such activity shall not constitute Prohibited Activities for purposes of this Agreement.
Territory ” means anywhere in the world.
     (d) For a period of two (2) years from the Closing Date, Parent shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, (i) induce or attempt to induce any of the officers, management employees or other key employees of the Business listed on Schedule 6.09 to leave the employ of Buyer, any Acquired Entity or any other subsidiary of Buyer or violate the terms of their contracts, or any employment arrangements, with Buyer, any Acquired Entity or any other subsidiary of Buyer; or (ii) hire any such employee; provided, however , that the prohibitions set forth in this Section 6.09(d) shall not be breached by (A) general solicitations to the public or general advertising or by offering to hire or hiring any such person(s) who respond to such general solicitations or general advertising or who are not solicited in violation of this Section 6.09, (B) the hiring of any such persons whose employment has been terminated by the Business (other than a termination for cause orchestrated by the employee in order to avoid this Section 6.09(d)), or (C) the hiring of any such person who voluntarily terminates such person’s employment no earlier than 6 months following such termination without having been solicited in violation of this Section 6.09(d).

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     (e) In the event any provision of this Section 6.09 shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable by reason of its extending for too great a period of time or over too great a geographical area or by reason of its being too extensive in any other respect, it will be interpreted to extend only over the maximum period of time for which it may be enforceable, over the maximum geographical area as to which it may be enforceable, or to the maximum extent in all other respects as to which it may be enforceable, all as determined by such court in such action. It is recognized and acknowledged by Parent and Affiliated Sellers that a breach of the covenants contained in this Section 6.09 may cause irreparable damage to Buyer, its Affiliates and their goodwill, the exact amount of which will be difficult or impossible to ascertain, and that the remedies at law for any such breach will be inadequate. Accordingly, Parent and the Affiliated Sellers agree that in the event of a breach of any of the covenants contained in this Section 6.09, in addition to any other remedy which may be available at law or in equity, Buyer and its Affiliates will be entitled to seek specific performance and injunctive relief.
     (f) Any payment to Parent in consideration for the covenants set forth in Sections 6.09(a), (b), (c) and (d) shall be made by a Buyer Group Member that is organized in a state of the United States.
      Section 6.10. Dividends of Cash . Any payments of dividends of Cash by an Acquired Entity received after Closing by Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer resulting from dividends from an Acquired Entity declared before Closing or other payments of Cash by an Acquired Entity received by an Affiliate of Buyer after Closing resulting from other actions taken before Closing by an Acquired Entity, Parent or any Affiliated Seller for the purpose of distributing out Cash held by an Acquired Entity prior to Closing shall be for the sole benefit of Parent and the Affiliated Sellers. Buyer shall cause the applicable Acquired Entities to pay any such dividends promptly and shall remit any such receipts of Cash to Parent, net of any applicable withholding or other Taxes required to be withheld in accordance with Applicable Legal Requirements, within seven (7) days of receipt. Buyer shall promptly remit any refunds of such withholding or other Taxes that it may receive to Parent within seven (7) days of receipt.
ARTICLE 7. EMPLOYMENT MATTERS
      Section 7.01. Employment .
     (a) The EPD Group Members shall offer Business Employees who are eligible for retirement prior to the Closing Date an opportunity to retire from an EPD Group Member on the Closing Date. Buyer agrees to offer employment to or to cause an Affiliated Buyer to offer employment to each Business Employee (other than those individuals identified on Schedule 7.01(a) as retained employees and Business Employees who retire prior to the Closing Date). To assist Buyer with making such offers of employment, Parent shall provide Buyer with information regarding such Business Employees as may be reasonably requested by Buyer. Each Business Employee who continues its employment with an Acquired Entity or accepts such offer of employment shall be referred to herein as a “Transferred Employee”. During the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the first anniversary of the Closing Date, Buyer Group Members shall provide each Transferred Employee who continues to be employed by the Business with either the same salary, wage or hourly rate and target bonus that such person received from the relevant EPD Group Member immediately prior to the Closing or a substantially comparable overall compensation package (taking into account any equity-based compensation offered by the Buyer Group). Any Retired Employee who becomes a Transferred Employee shall be employed as a common-law employee eligible for employee benefits from a Buyer Group Member and not as an independent contractor. The Buyer Group Members shall indemnify as an Assumed Liability under Section 10.03(b) the Parent Indemnified Parties from and against all Damages arising as a result of any change in the terms or conditions of the Transferred Employees’ employment, or the termination or layoff of any Transferred Employee, on or after the Closing Date, including any claim for notice of termination,

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payment in lieu of notice, vacation pay, severance pay, or any other benefit whatsoever, but excluding, in each case (so long as Buyer complies with its covenants in this Article 7), Damages arising from any EPD Group Member’s (other than an Acquired Entity) employment or termination of a Transferred Employee and Damages arising from any Employee Benefit Plans of any EPD Group Member that is not an Acquired Entity.
     (b) A Buyer Group Member may require any Business Employee not actively employed on the Closing Date but whose continuous service with all EPD Group Members has not ended (collectively, the “ Inactive Business Employees ”) (other than any Inactive Business Employee on an approved leave of absence with a right to reinstatement under any collective bargaining agreement assumed in accordance with the terms of Section 2.03(a) (collectively referred to as “ Employees on Protected Leave ”)) to return to active employment within six months of the Closing Date as a condition of acceptance of its offer of employment. Parent or its applicable Affiliate shall be responsible for all obligations and liabilities with respect to each Inactive Business Employee and each Employee on Protected Leave until the applicable inactive employee returns to active employment in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.01(b) or until such Person earlier otherwise ceases to be a Business Employee. Each Inactive Business Employee and each Employee on Protected Leave is set forth on Schedule 7.01(b).
     (c) Subject to Section 7.02 , nothing in this Section 7.01 shall obligate or otherwise require a Buyer Group Member to employ or otherwise retain any Transferred Employee for any length of time. Parent shall provide Buyer with reasonable access to the management employees prior to the Closing Date, and shall not, with respect to the Business, enforce against any Transferred Employee any confidentiality, non-compete, non-solicit or similar contractual obligations, or otherwise assert with respect to any such Transferred Employee or any Buyer Group Member claims that would otherwise prohibit or restrict such Transferred Employee’s employment with a Buyer Group Member. Subject to Section 7.02 , Parent shall be responsible for the payment of any termination or severance payments that are owed to any Business Employees who do not become Transferred Employees on the Closing Date.
      Section 7.02. U.S. Employment Matters . Prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall remain liable and responsible for compliance with, and any liability that may exist under, the Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, P.L. 100-379 (“ WARN ”), or other similar Applicable Legal Requirements, with respect to the termination of any Business Employee prior to the Closing Date, and Parent and the Affiliated Sellers shall indemnify as a Retained Liability under Section 10.02(b) the Buyer Indemnified Parties from and against all losses, claims, damages, costs and attorneys’ fees arising with respect thereto. From and after the Closing Date, Buyer shall assume responsibility for compliance with and any liability which may exist under WARN, or other similar Applicable Legal Requirements, on account of any Transferred Employee who is terminated by a Buyer Group Member after the Closing Date. Parent shall notify the Buyer within thirty (30) days following the Closing Date of any layoffs or terminations that have occurred in the United States in the 90-day period prior to the Closing Date. Subject to Parent complying with its notification requirement in the previous sentence, Buyer agrees (i) that it will not reduce the workforce to a level, when aggregated with layoffs or terminations in the 90-day period prior to the Closing Date, that will trigger obligations under WARN, or other similar Applicable Legal Requirements; and (ii) to indemnify as an Assumed Liability under Section 10.03(b) Parent and the Parent Indemnified Parties from any liability under WARN and other similar Applicable Legal Requirements as a result of the actions of Buyer on or after the Closing Date.
      Section 7.03. Treatment of Employee Benefit Plans .
     (a) In addition to the obligations set forth below in Section 7.04 and 7.05, for the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the first anniversary of the Closing Date, Buyer Group Members shall provide any Transferred Employees who are not under a collective bargaining Agreement

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and who continue to be employed by the Business with a benefits package that is substantially comparable, in the aggregate and on a country by country basis, to the benefits (including Retiree Benefits) provided to such Transferred Employee by Parent and the Affiliated Sellers immediately prior to the Closing pursuant to the Employee Benefit Plans set forth on Schedule 4.12(a) . All prior service with Parent and its Affiliates shall count toward the service requirements of sick pay and vacation accruals with Buyer Group Members. Buyer Group Members shall cause any eligible expenses incurred by a Transferred Employee under such Employee Benefit Plans during the portion of the current plan year ending on the date the Transferred Employee begins participation in the corresponding medical or health plan made available by Buyer Group Members to be taken into account under such medical or health plan for purposes of satisfying all deductible, coinsurance, and maximum out-of-pocket requirements that apply to the Transferred Employee for the applicable plan year as if such amounts had been paid in accordance with the medical or health plan made available by Buyer Group Members to the Transferred Employee.
     (b) With respect to any Transferred Employee who has or who, on or before the Closing Date, develops any medical condition other than any medical condition caused by, arising out of, or otherwise associated with an accidental injury (including by way of illustration but not by way of limitation, a work place, sporting, motor vehicle or other accidental injury) (“ Applicable Condition ”), Buyer shall, or shall make reasonable efforts to cause insurance carriers for the Buyer Group Members to cause, each medical or health plan made available by Buyer Group Members to any such Transferred Employee to provide that any pre-existing condition exclusion relating to such Applicable Condition (to the extent that coverage for such condition is generally provided under such medical or health plan) shall be waived (to the extent coverage for such condition was provided under a comparable Employee Benefit Plan in which such Transferred Employee participated immediately prior to the Closing Date and such pre-existing condition exclusion was waived under such Employee Benefit Plan) as to such Transferred Employee.
     (c) Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.03(d), the EPD Group Members (other than the Acquired Entities) shall, following the Closing Date, retain all liabilities associated with the obligations, if any, to provide retiree medical, retiree life insurance and other retiree welfare benefits (often referred to collectively as, “other post employment benefits (OPEB)”, herein defined collectively, as the “Retiree Benefits”) to (i) any present or former employee of the Business (or any eligible spouse, surviving spouse or dependent thereof) who does not become a Transferred Employee on the Closing Date and (ii) any Business Employee eligible to retire on the Closing Date (or any eligible spouse, surviving spouse of dependent thereof); except that (x) any Transferred Employee and any Retired Employee hired by a Buyer Group Member shall be required to be eligible for employee medical benefits from a Buyer Group Member while employed by the Buyer Group Member and Parent and its Affiliates will only provide retiree medical benefits to a Transferred Employee or Retired Employee while such Transferred Employee or Retired Employee is employed by a Buyer Group Member as “secondarily liable” and will administer its respective retiree medical plan as if each Transferred Employee or Retained Employee has in place primary coverage under a Buyer Group Member plan, (y) Acquired Entities set forth on Schedule 7.03(c) and located outside of the United States that sponsor employee benefit plans to provide Retiree Benefits to their own present or former employees shall retain the obligations, if any, to provide such Retiree Benefits to such present or former employees following the Closing Date in accordance with the terms of such plans, and (z) after the EPD VEBA is established and provided that Parent, its Affiliates, a VEBA funded by any of them, or Buyer or any Buyer Group Member makes a contribution to the EPD VEBA sufficient to satisfy any initial contribution (as provided for in the Judgment (as defined in the MOU)) required to be made to the EPD VEBA and the EPD VEBA becomes solely responsible for the Retiree Benefits with respect to those Business Employees (or eligible spouses, surviving spouses or dependents thereof) for whose benefit the EPD VEBA is established, none of Parent or its Affiliates will retain any obligation to provide Retiree Benefits to those Business Employees (or

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eligible spouses, surviving spouses or dependents thereof) for whose benefit the EPD VEBA is established. Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, the Buyer Group Members shall not be obligated to provide any Retiree Benefits to any individual described in this Section 7.03(c). Nothing in this Section 7.03(c) shall prevent an EPD Group Member’s right to amend or terminate any plan under which any such benefits may be provided; provided, that such EPD Group Member shall retain all liabilities related to any such amendment or termination.
     (d) In the event the EPD VEBA is not established and funded prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the Judgment, Parent shall indemnify Buyer and its Affiliates from and against any and all Damages incurred by any of them in connection with providing post-retirement medical benefits to any Retirees up to the level of benefits that are required by the current terms of Exhibit E of the Pension and Insurance Agreement of the December 2006 Collective Bargaining Agreement between The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and the USW (“ 2006 CBA ”), as defined in the MOU, to be provided to Retirees during the Pre-Judgment Transition Period; provided , that Parent shall have no further indemnification obligations pursuant to this sentence for Damages that relate to claims that are incurred by Retirees following the date of the Judgment and the EPD VEBA becomes solely responsible for providing post-retirement medical benefits to the Retirees (other than as a result of any Agreement entered into by Buyer with the United Steel Workers). Parent’s indemnification obligations set forth in this Section 7.04(d) shall be deemed a Retained Liability. Prior to the Closing Date, if the EPD VEBA is not established and funded in accordance with the MOU, Buyer shall establish, with reasonable assistance from Parent and its Affiliates, if requested, a plan that mirrors the plan referred to in the 2006 CBA that provides for the level of post-retirement medical benefits required to be provided to Retirees under the terms of the MOU during the Pre-Judgment Transition Period and following the Judgment. Buyer shall send Parent a written notice of the Damages on a quarterly basis and Parent shall, within five (5) Business Days from the receipt of such notice, make payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by Buyer in an amount equal to such Damages.
     (e) The Buyer Group Members shall be responsible for all severance obligations with respect to the termination of employment of a Transferred Employee by a Buyer Group Member after the Closing Date, to the extent such obligations arise under the Assigned Contracts, Applicable Legal Requirements or under a Buyer Group Member employee benefit plan or arrangement, and all such obligations shall be deemed to be Assumed Liabilities. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, Parent shall retain all liabilities related to severance obligations and union buyout offers with respect to Business Employees as such liabilities relate to the termination of a Business Employee prior to the Closing or a Business Employee’s acceptance of a union buyout offer that was offered, directly or indirectly, to a Business Employee on or prior to the Closing Date.
      Section 7.04. Treatment of Specific U.S.-Based Employee Benefit Plans .
     (a)  Parent’s SUCB Plan . The sale of the Purchased Assets shall not constitute a permanent shutdown of the operations of the Business for purposes of entitling any of the current or former employees of the Business to payment under the Parent’s SUCB Plan with respect to the loss of employment. Parent shall not make payments under Parent’s SUCB Plan to any Transferred Employee on account of such Transferred Employee’s termination of employment with the Parent. Parent and the Affiliated Sellers shall indemnify as a Retained Liability under Section 10.02(b) the Buyer Indemnified Parties from and against all Damages arising from the SUCB Plan.
     (b)  COBRA . Parent shall be responsible for making continuation coverage under Part 6 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code (“ COBRA ”) available to any Business Employee or any eligible spouse or dependent of any Business Employee who experiences a “qualifying event” as defined in Section 4980B(f)(3) of the Code on or before the Closing Date (or such later date on

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which a person becomes a Transferred Employee). In addition to the benefits to be provided to Transferred Employees by Buyer pursuant to Section 7.01(a), Buyer shall be responsible for making continuation coverage under COBRA available to any Transferred Employee and any eligible spouse or dependent of a Transferred Employee who experiences a “qualifying event” as defined in Section 4980B(f)(3) of the Code following the Closing Date.
     (c)  Deferred Compensation Plans . Parent shall retain all accrued liabilities as of the Closing Date as to any Transferred Employee under the Parent’s Excess Pension Plan and any of Parent’s other non-qualified deferred compensation or supplemental retirement plans (collectively, the “ Parent Deferred Compensation Plans ”), and Buyer shall not have any liability with respect to the Parent Deferred Compensation Plans.
     (d)  U.S. Pension Plans .
     (i) Buyer shall not become a sponsoring employer of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Salaried Pension Plan (the “ Parent Salaried Plan ”) or The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company 1950 Pension Plan (the “ Parent Hourly Plan ” and, with the Parent Salaried Plan, the “ Parent Pension Plans ”). Earnings with Buyer will not be recognized under the Parent Pension Plans for purposes of determining a Transferred Employee’s average monthly earnings and, if applicable, benefit compensation. Transferred Employees who are participants in the Parent Pension Plans shall be entitled to the payment of benefits under the Parent Pension Plans solely in accordance with their terms in effect as of the Closing Date and this Section 7.04. Parent shall be responsible for all liabilities and obligations under the Parent Pension Plans related to service by such Business Employees, whether active or inactive and including Transferred Employees, prior to and including the Closing Date.
     (ii) On or prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall cause the Parent Pension Plans to be amended as necessary or appropriate to cause all unvested accrued benefits of any Transferred Employee under the Parent Pension Plans to become fully vested as of the Closing Date. Following the Closing Date, the Parent shall not further amend the terms of the Parent Pension Plans in a manner that (x) changes other rights and features of the Parent Pension Plans available to Transferred Employees as of the Closing Date (including, but not limited to, early retirement, survivor, or layoff benefits) except as required to maintain the Parent Pension Plans in compliance with Applicable Legal Requirements, or (y) reduces any Transferred Employee’s accrued benefit under the Parent Pension Plans.
     (e)  U.S. Defined Contribution Plan . As of the Closing, each Transferred Employee who is a participant in an Employee Benefit Plan that is qualified under Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code (each a “ Parent 401(k) Plan ”) shall become fully vested in its account balance under such Parent 401(k) Plan. Buyer agrees to establish or make available a defined contribution plan that is qualified under Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code (the “ Buyer 401(k) Plan ”). Parent agrees to direct the trustees of each Parent 401(k) Plan to transfer to the trustee of the Buyer 401(k) Plan, as soon as practicable after the Closing, an amount equal to the account balances in such Parent 401(k) Plan attributable to the Transferred Employees as valued in good faith by the trustees of the applicable Parent 401(k) Plan as of the end of the day immediately prior to the transfer date. Such amount shall be transferred to the trustee of the Buyer 401(k) Plan entirely in (i) cash or other assets acceptable to the trustee of the Buyer 401(k) Plan, and (ii) promissory notes which represent the participant loans of Transferred Employees. Prior to such transfer, Parent agrees to provide Transferred Employees with the ability to make payments on outstanding loans under each Parent 401(k) Plan and agrees not to put such loans into default status while such payments are made.
      Section 7.05. Treatment of Specific Canadian Pension Plans .

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     (a)  Canadian Pension Plans . An Acquired Entity in Canada will, prior to the Closing, assume the sponsorship of the Canadian pension plans described on Schedule 7.05 .
     (b)  Pension Indemnity . Buyer shall, and shall cause the Affiliated Buyers, to indemnify as an Assumed Liability under Section 10.03(b) the Parent Indemnified Parties and any of their respective affected pension funds if any actions taken by Buyer or any Affiliated Buyer or their successors in the on (1) year period following the Closing Date in respect of any Canadian registered pension plan results in a partial wind-up of any registered pension plan of Parent or its Affiliates. Such indemnity shall include all reasonable and necessary expenses associated with the partial wind-up of Parent’s or its Affiliate’s pension plan and the amount by which the aggregate value of the assets distributed pursuant to the partial wind-up of such pension plan exceeds the value of the assets that would have been distributed pursuant to Parent’s or its Affiliate’s pension plan if the affected Transferred Employees would have transferred from an EPD Group Member to a Buyer Group Member on or before the Closing Date terminated their participation in an EPD Group Member pension plan as of the partial wind-up date without a partial wind-up occurring.
      Section 7.06. Non-Canadian Pension Plans . Except as set forth on Schedule 7.06 , Parent shall be responsible for all liabilities and obligations under any defined benefit pension plan maintained or sponsored by any EPD Group Member as of and prior to the Closing Date, in any jurisdiction other than Canada, with respect to service by all Business Employees, whether active or inactive and including Transferred Employees.
      Section 7.07. Post-Closing Matters . Buyer and the Buyer Group Members shall be solely responsible for all Damages for all claims that are filed by any Transferred Employee or such Transferred Employee’s covered dependents with respect to events or circumstances occurring on or after the Closing Date with respect to their employment by the Buyer or any of the Buyer Group Members and/or participation in the employee benefit plans and arrangements of the Buyer or any of the Buyer Group Members, including all claims relating to arbitrations, unfair labor practice charges, employment discrimination charges, wrongful termination claims, workers’ compensation claims, any employment-related tort claim or other claims or charges of or by Transferred Employees and all such liabilities shall be deemed Assumed Liabilities. Parent shall be solely responsible for all Damages for all claims that will be or have been filed by any Business Employee or such Business Employee’s covered dependents with respect to matters that occurred on or prior to the Closing Date and any Business Employee who does not become a Transferred Employee or such Business Employee’s covered dependents, including all claims relating to arbitrations, unfair labor practice charges, employment discrimination charges, wrongful termination claims, workers’ compensation claims, any employment-related tort claim or other claims or charges of or by such Business Employee and all such liabilities shall be deemed Retained Liabilities.
      Section 7.08. Limitation .
     (a) Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Article 7, nothing contained herein, whether express or implied, (i) shall be treated as an amendment or other modification of any Employee Benefit Plan, or (ii) shall limit the right of Buyer or any Affiliated Buyer to amend, terminate or otherwise modify any Employee Benefit Plan or any employee benefit plan maintained or contributed to by Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer following the Closing Date.
     (b) Parent and Buyer acknowledge and agree that all provisions contained in this Article 7 with respect to employees are included for the sole benefit of Parent and Buyer, and that nothing herein, whether express or implied, shall create any third party beneficiary or other rights (i) in any other Person, including, without limitation, any Business Employee, former Business Employee, any participant in any

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Employee Benefit Plan, or any dependent or beneficiary thereof, or (ii) to continued employment with Buyer or any Affiliated Buyer.
ARTICLE 8. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
      Section 8.01. Representations and Warranties . Except as set forth on Schedule 8.01 and except for such exceptions (other than with respect to Section 8.01(f)) as would not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Parent hereby represents and warrants that:
     (a) The Business and the Purchased Assets are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws.
     (b) Each EPD Group Member possesses or has applied for all material Environmental Permits required for the ownership and operation of the Business as it is currently conducted, and each EPD Member is in compliance with all Environmental Permits.
     (c) No EPD Group Member has received any written notice, request for information, citation, complaint, summons or order relating to any violation of or any liability under, any Environmental Law in connection with the Business during the past three years, or if unresolved, any previous years.
     (d) To the Knowledge of Parent, no Releases of Hazardous Substances have occurred at the Transferred Real Property in violation of applicable Environmental Laws that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a claim against Buyer.
     (e) There are no (i) underground storage tanks, (ii) polychlorinated biphenyl containing equipment or (iii) asbestos-containing materials at the Transferred Real Property that is not currently in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws.
     (f) There are no Phase I, Phase II or similar reports, and no environmental compliance audits, relating to the Business that have been generated in the past three (3) years which have not been made available to the Buyer prior to the execution of this Agreement.
     (g) Other than pursuant to any Material Contract or other Agreement entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business, the Business is not subject to any contract pursuant to which the Business (and/or EPD Group Members) could reasonably be expected to indemnify any other Person with respect to any pending material claim or pending material violation arising under Environmental Law.
      Section 8.02. Environmental Indemnification Under Section 10.02 .
     (a) Parent and the Affiliated Sellers shall indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties for any Damages related to matters identified on Schedule 8.02 as a Retained Liability under Section 10.02(b), with the exception of any matters described in Section 8.03.
     (b) Parent and the Affiliated Sellers shall indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties for any Damages related to Pre-Closing Environmental Matters, with the exception of any matter described in Section 8.03, that are first asserted less than seven (7) years after the Closing Date, provided that the foregoing seven year claim period shall not apply to any Pre-Closing Environmental Matters that are also Retained Liabilities. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) the Basket Amount and the Indemnity Cap shall not apply to this Section 8.02(b), and (ii) with respect to the matters identified on Schedule 8.02, a claim shall

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be deemed to have been first asserted pursuant to this Section 8.02(b) and Section 10.04, without the need for any further notice or action on the part of the Buyer Indemnified Parties. For the purposes of this Article 8, a claim is “first asserted” when, within the applicable time period for bringing such a claim, the Indemnified Party provides written notice to the Indemnifying Party in compliance with Section 10.04, which notice specifies with particularity the nature of the alleged Pre-Closing Environmental Matter, the basis upon which the Indemnified Party has concluded that the matter is a Pre-Closing Environmental Matter, the Hazardous Substances, if any, alleged to be involved, and any alleged violations of Applicable Laws in connection with such matter.
     (c) In connection with any and all issues for which Parent and the Affiliated Sellers have agreed in writing that they are obligated to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties pursuant to Sections 8.02(a), 8.02(b) and 10.02 (as Section 10.02 relates to environmental matters) without any reservations of rights except for limitations provided in this Agreement. Parent and its Affiliates shall retain exclusive control over any Remedial Action, including the exclusive right to (i) investigate any suspected contamination or noncompliance, (ii) conduct and obtain any tests, reports, surveys and investigations, (iii) contact, negotiate or otherwise deal with Governmental Authorities, (iv) prepare any plan for such Remedial Action, and (v) conduct or direct any such Remedial Action. Upon reasonable advance written notice, Buyer agrees to, and agrees to cause the Affiliated Buyers to, provide Parent and the Affiliated Sellers (including their respective agents, consultants and contractors) and any Governmental Authority with reasonable, non-exclusive access to and use of the Owned Real Property and any and all parts and improvements of it, above and below ground for purposes of investigation and carrying out any Remedial Action, including the right to install and maintain monitoring wells, extraction wells and treatment systems. Parent agrees to, and agrees to cause the Affiliated Sellers to, use commercially reasonable efforts to limit any such access and use of the Property in a manner which will not unreasonably interfere with the industrial use of the Owned Real Property by Buyer or an Affiliated Buyer as was conducted by the relevant EPD Group Member on the Closing Date. Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, the Buyer Indemnified Parties shall have the right to control such Remedial Action at Parent’s reasonable cost and expense should Parent and Affiliated Seller, within sixty (60) days of being notified in writing of a claim regarding any Remedial Action, fail to agree in writing that they are obligated to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties without any reservation of rights in respect of such claim except for limitations provided in this Agreement.
     (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, including Section 10.02, neither Parent nor any of the Affiliated Sellers shall have any obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties for any breach of representations and warranties set forth in Section 8.01 or covenants set forth in Section 8.02 unless the Remedial Action in connection with such indemnification was undertaken as a result of, or any Damages resulted from, (i) a violation of, or liability arising under, an Environmental Law, or (ii) a Third-Party Claim.
     (e) Buyer will not be entitled to indemnification with respect to any Pre-Closing Environmental Matter to the extent that the discovery of the Pre-Closing Environmental Matter resulted from any invasive testing of environmental conditions of the Facility or Transferred Real Property conducted by Buyer, other than any such testing (A) required under any Applicable Legal Requirements, (B) reasonably determined by Buyer in good faith to be necessary in connection with any bona fide construction, material maintenance or decommissioning activity at any Facility or Transferred Real Property (including expansion of any Facility or Transferred Real Property), or (C) relating to environmental matters set forth on Schedule 8.02.
     (f) Parent and Buyer, for themselves and for the Affiliated Sellers and Affiliated Buyers, respectively, agree that any Remedial Action (i) need not be more than the most reasonable cost-effective method under the circumstances and based upon the assumption that the Owned Real Property is and will

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continue to be used for industrial (as opposed to residential or commercial) purposes, (ii) need not exceed the least stringent requirements of any applicable Environmental Law or any clean-up standards set forth under any Environmental Law, and (iii) shall make maximum use of institutional controls, including deed restrictions, signs, fencing, buffers and controls, to the extent permitted by applicable Governmental Authorities, provided that such institutional controls shall not unreasonably restrict or limit the industrial activities currently being performed on the Owned Real Property. Buyer agrees that neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall solicit or importune any Governmental Authority or other Person to seek or require any Remedial Action unless required by applicable Environmental Laws or any Person to undertake or pursue any Third-Party Claim.
     (g) Parent and Buyer agree to cooperate and agree to cause their respective Affiliates to cooperate in connection with any indemnification claims that may reasonably result in a Remedial Action. Upon reasonable request, such cooperation shall include (i) Buyer and Parent and their respective Affiliates making reasonable resources available in support of the response (e.g., utilities and manpower) at each such Person’s actual cost and (ii) each Person responding in a timely manner to requests for information, input, historical documentation, consultations, access, and other actions, including those listed above, that are reasonably necessary for Parent or its Affiliates to implement the response.
      Section 8.03. Indemnification . Buyer shall, and shall cause the Affiliated Buyers to, indemnify as an Assumed Liability under Section 10.03(b), the Parent Indemnified Parties from any and all Damages (i) relating to Pre-Closing Environmental Matters, (other than Pre-Closing Environmental Matters that are also Retained Liabilities described in Sections 2.04(a) through (r)), that are first asserted seven (7) years or more after the Closing Date or (ii) arising under Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits in connection with the Owned Real Property or Buyer’s or an Affiliated Buyer’s operations on such Owned Real Property that arise after the Closing Date, including but not limited to claims relating to the release of Hazardous Substances after the Closing Date.
ARTICLE 9. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS
      Section 9.01. Conditions to Obligations of Buyer . The obligation of Buyer to consummate the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Buyer, in its sole discretion) of the following conditions:
     (a) The representations and warranties of Parent in this Agreement, without taking into account any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifiers therein, shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations or warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), other than such failures to be true and correct that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (b) All covenants and other obligations of Parent under this Agreement which are to be performed by Parent on or prior to the Closing shall have been performed in all material respects on or prior to the Closing.
     (c) Any applicable waiting period under HSR, the EC Regulation, and Canadian Antitrust Laws shall have expired or been terminated. Any consents, approvals, clearances and filings under any other foreign Antitrust Law the absence of which would prohibit the consummation of the Closing (or the subsequent operation of the Business by Buyer in such jurisdiction) shall have been obtained or made. Any and all other material Consents of any Governmental Entity necessary for the consummation of the

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Acquisition, including, to the extent applicable, under the Investment Canada Act (other than any consent to the novation of any Government Contract), shall have been obtained or filed or shall have occurred.
     (d) No Applicable Legal Requirement and no injunction, order or decree shall prohibit the consummation of the Closing; provided, however, that prior to asserting this condition Buyer shall have used its best efforts to prevent the entry of any such injunction, order or decree and to appeal as promptly as possible any judgment that may be entered. There shall be no Proceeding by any Governmental Authority pending or threatened and seeking to (i) prevent or restrain consummation of the Acquisition or (ii) cause any material portion of the Acquisition to be rescinded after Closing.
     (e) Buyer shall have entered into collective bargaining Agreements with the United Steel Workers covering the facilities in the United States included in the Business that are subject to collective bargaining Agreements with the United Steel Workers immediately prior to the Closing.
     (f) There shall not have been any event, occurrence or development which as of the Closing Date has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
     (g) Parent and it Affiliates shall have completed the Pre-Closing Reorganization in accordance with Exhibit H.
     (h) Parent shall have delivered to Buyer all deliverables contemplated by Section 2.08(a) hereof in the form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
      Section 9.02. Conditions to Obligations of Parent . The obligation of Parent to consummate the Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Parent, in its sole discretion) of the following conditions:
     (a) The representations and warranties of Buyer in this Agreement, without taking into account any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifiers therein, shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations or warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), other than such failures to be true and correct that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to consummate the Closing.
     (b) All covenants and other obligations of Buyer under this Agreement which are to be performed by Buyer on or prior to the Closing shall have been performed in all material respects on or prior to the Closing.
     (c) Any applicable waiting period under HSR, the EC Regulation, and Canadian Antitrust Laws shall have expired or been terminated. Any consents, approvals, clearances and filings under any other foreign Antitrust Law the absence of which would prohibit the consummation of the Closing (or the subsequent operation of the Business by Buyer in such jurisdiction) shall have been obtained or made. Any and all other material Consents of any Governmental Entity necessary for the consummation of the Acquisition, including, to the extent applicable, under the Investment Canada Act (other than any consent to the novation of any Government Contract), shall have been obtained or filed or shall have occurred.
     (d) No Applicable Legal Requirement and no injunction, order or decree shall prohibit the consummation of the Closing; provided, however, that prior to asserting this condition Parent shall have used its best efforts to prevent the entry of any such injunction, order or decree and to appeal as promptly as possible any judgment that may be entered. There shall be no Proceeding by any Governmental

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Authority pending or threatened and seeking to (i) prevent or restrain consummation of the Acquisition or (ii) cause any material portion of the Acquisition to be rescinded after Closing.
     (e) Buyer shall have entered into collective bargaining Agreements with the United Steel Workers covering the facilities in the United States included in the Business that are subject to collective bargaining Agreements with the United Steel Workers immediately prior to the Closing.
     (f) Parent and its Affiliates shall have completed the Pre-Closing Reorganization.
     (g) Buyer shall have delivered to Parent all deliverables contemplated by Section 2.08(b) hereof in the form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent.
ARTICLE 10. REMEDIES
      Section 10.01. Survival .
     (a) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall survive for a period of twelve (12) months from the Closing Date, except:
     (i) the representations and warranties in Section 8.01 (Environmental Matters) shall survive for a period of two (2) years from the Closing Date;
     (ii) the representations and warranties in Section 4.07 (Taxes) and Section 4.14 (Employee Benefits) shall survive until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (giving effect to any waiver, mitigation or extension thereof); and
     (iii) the representations and warranties in Sections 3.01 and 4.01 (Corporate Organization and Qualification), 3.02 and 4.02 (Authorization of Transaction), 4.04 (Capitalization of the Acquired Entities) and 3.08 (Inspections) shall survive indefinitely.
     (b) Upon expiration of such periods, neither the Buyer Indemnified Parties nor the Parent Indemnified Parties shall have any further right to indemnification under this Article 10 relating to such representations and warranties, provided, however, that to the extent that written notice specifically setting forth a claim for indemnification is provided with respect to an indemnifiable matter prior to the date that the representation or warranty claimed to have been breached would have expired, then such claim shall survive until its resolution. Each covenant set forth herein that is to be fully performed on or prior to the Closing shall survive for one year following the Closing Date. Each other covenant set forth herein or in any Affiliate Transfer Agreement shall survive until fully performed by the Person obligated to perform it or until waived in writing by the party entitled to the benefit thereof or until the shorter period specified therein, provided, however, that to the extent that written notice specifically setting forth a claim for indemnification is provided with respect to an indemnifiable matter prior to the date that the covenant claimed to have been breached would have expired, then such claim shall survive until its resolution. Following the termination of such periods, neither the Buyer Indemnified Parties nor the Parent Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, shall have any other indemnification obligations under this Agreement or any Affiliate Transfer Agreement, with respect to such covenants. Parent’s indemnification obligations with respect to Retained Liabilities, and Buyer’s indemnification obligations with respect to Assumed Liabilities, shall survive indefinitely.
      Section 10.02. Indemnification by Parent . Effective at and after the Closing and subject to the limitations set forth in Article 8 and in this Article 10, Parent shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer, the other Buyer Group Members, and their respective officers, directors, shareholders, agents,

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employees, subsidiaries, parents, assigns, successors and predecessors (collectively, the “ Buyer Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any and all damages, losses, penalties, liabilities, obligations, expenses and fees, whether or not resulting from third party claims, including reasonable costs of investigation, remediation and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses in connection with any actual or threatened Proceeding (collectively, “ Damages ”) incurred or suffered by any of the Buyer Indemnified Parties to the extent directly or indirectly arising from or as a result of (a) any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by Parent in this Agreement on the Closing Date, as if made on such date (except in the case of any representations or warranties that address matters only as of a specific date, as of such date), or set forth in an officer’s certificate delivered by Parent pursuant to Section 2.08, (b) any Retained Liability, or (c) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by Parent or the Seller Affiliates in this Agreement. For purposes of the any indemnification hereunder (including the determination of whether a breach has occurred and the calculation of Damages as a result thereof), except with respect to Section 4.19(i), each representation and warranty contained herein (or in any officer’s certificate delivered by Parent pursuant to Section 2.08) shall be read as if any Material Adverse Effect qualification in such representation or certification were a materiality qualification only and, for the avoidance of doubt, the calculation of Damages resulting from such breach shall not be limited to the amount in excess of such materiality qualifier.
      Section 10.03. Indemnification by Buyer . Effective at and after the Closing and subject to the limitations set forth in this Article 10, Buyer shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Parent, its Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, shareholders, agents, employees, subsidiaries, parents, assigns, successors and predecessors (collectively, the “ Parent Indemnified Parties ”) from and against any and all Damages incurred or suffered by any of the Parent Indemnified Parties arising from or as a result of (a) any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement on the Closing Date, as if made on such date (except in the case of any representations or warranties that address matters only as of a specific date, as of such date), or set forth in an officer’s certificate delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.08, (b) except to the extent any Buyer Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification with respect thereto pursuant to this Agreement, any Assumed Liability, or (c) any breach of any covenant or agreement made by Buyer in this Agreement. For purposes of any indemnification hereunder (including the determination of whether a breach has occurred and any calculation of Damages), each representation and warranty contained herein (or in any officer’s certificate delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.08) shall be read as if any Material Adverse Effect qualification in such representation or certification were a materiality qualification only and, for the avoidance of doubt, the calculation of Damages resulting from such breach shall not be limited to the amount in excess of such materiality qualifier.
      Section 10.04. Procedure for Establishment of Claim .
     (a) If any claims are discovered by or asserted against any Person that is entitled to indemnification hereunder (including pursuant to Section 8.02(a) or 8.03 hereof) ( the Indemnified Party ”), which, if sustained, could result in an indemnifiable claim by such Person (an “ Indemnifiable Claim ”), the Indemnified Party shall promptly provide written notice (an “ Indemnity Notice ”) to the party responsible for such indemnification hereunder (the “ Indemnifying Party ”) of such claim describing in reasonable detail the nature of the claim and the calculation of any Damages (unless the amount of such Damages are not then calculable). Such timely notice shall affect the Indemnifying Party’s obligations to provide indemnification hereunder only to the extent that the Indemnified Party’s failure to give such timely notice actually prejudices or impairs the Indemnifying Party’s ability to defend, compromise or verify such claim.

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     (b)  Third Party Claims . If an Indemnified Party receives notice of the assertion of a claim from a third party in respect of which the Indemnified Party may have a claim under Section 8.02, 10.02 or 10.03, as the case may be (a “ Third Party Claim ”), then the following shall apply:
     (i) The Indemnified Party shall promptly provide an Indemnity Notice of such Third Party Claim to the Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnity Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the Third Party Claim and the basis for its claim under Section 10.02 or 10.03, as the case may be, provided that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect a party’s rights under Section 10.02 or 10.03, as the case may be, except to the extent the Indemnifying Party’s ability to defend, compromise or verify such claim is actually prejudiced or impaired by the failure to give such notice.
     (ii) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.03(j) (Right to Control Defense of Tax Disputes), at any time following receipt of an Indemnity Notice, the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume, by written notice to the Indemnified Party, at the Indemnifying Party’s sole cost and expense, the defense or settlement of such Third Party Claim with counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Party, provided that the Indemnifying Party may so undertake, conduct and control the settlement or defense thereof only if it acknowledges its indemnification obligations hereunder. In addition, the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the fees, costs and expenses of counsel employed by the Indemnified Party as to a claim for which the Indemnifying Party is responsible hereunder for any period during which the Indemnifying Party has not assumed the defense thereof. Indemnifying Party shall conduct the defense and/or settlement of such Third Party Claim diligently and in good faith.
     (iii) Notwithstanding Section 10.04(b)(ii), if an Indemnified Party is obligated to permit an insurer or other third party having liability therefore to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party may, by notice to the Indemnifying Party, retain or reassume the defense of any such Third Party Claim.
     (iv) In the event the Indemnifying Party does not assume control of the defense of any matter as provided in this Section 10.04(b), the Indemnified Party shall have the right to undertake the defense, compromise and settlement of such claim. If the Indemnified Party undertakes the defense and/or settlement of any Third Party Claim, it shall do so diligently and in good faith.
     (v) The party controlling the defense of a Third Party Claim shall not settle any Third Party Claim being defended by it without the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the other party, unless with respect to any settlement: (A) the other party is not obligated to perform or to refrain from performing any non-ministerial act under such settlement; (B) there is no finding or admission of any violation of any Applicable Legal Requirement, violation of the rights of any Person by the other party or any other liability of the other party to any Person; (C) the other party receives, as a part of such settlement, a complete release of all claims with respect to such Third Party Claim; and (D) if the Indemnifying Party is controlling the defense, such settlement by its terms obligates the Indemnifying Party to pay the full amount of Damages in connection with such Third Party Claim (subject to the Indemnity Cap and the Basket Amount where applicable).
     (vi) The Indemnified Party shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, waive, release or otherwise impair any rights of subrogation or contribution that the Indemnifying Party has or may have against any other party to a Third Party Claim or any other Person relating to or arising out of such Third Party Claim or by reason of the indemnification provided or to be provided by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party.
     (vii) The party controlling the defense of a Third Party Claim shall keep the other party reasonably informed at all stages of the defense and/or settlement of such Third Party Claim. The non-

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controlling party shall have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to participate in, but not control, the defense and/or settlement of any such Third Party Claim. Each party shall reasonably cooperate with the other in the defense and/or settlement of any such Third Party Claim; provided that all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with an Indemnified Party’s cooperation shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party.
      Section 10.05. Limitations and Remedies . The parties’ and their Affiliates, rights and obligations to recover Damages under Section 10.02 or 10.03, as the case may be, shall be subject to the following:
     (a) The Buyer Indemnified Parties shall not be entitled to make a claim to recover Damages under Sections 10.02(a) unless and until they have incurred Damages in the aggregate in excess of $15 million (the “ Basket Amount ”), in which event the Buyer Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to make a claim under Sections 10.02(a) for all Damages incurred by them in excess of the Basket Amount; provided, however, that (i) if the Damages incurred by the Buyer Indemnified Parties in respect of an individual claim or group of related claims under Sections 10.02(a) are less than $250,000, then the Buyer Indemnified Parties shall not have the right to make a claim under Section 10.02(a) with respect to such individual claim or group of related claims and the amount of the Damages so incurred in respect of such individual claim or group of related claims shall not be applied toward the Basket Amount and (ii) the limitations in this Section 10.05(a) shall not apply to indemnification with respect to breaches of the representations and warranties in Sections 3.01 and 4.01 (Corporate Organization and Qualification), 3.02 and 4.02 (Authorization of Transaction), 4.04 (Capitalization of the Acquired Entities), 3.08 (Inspections), 8.01(Environmental Matters) and 4.07 (Taxes) (collectively, the “ Specified Representations ”).
     (b) The Parent Indemnified Parties shall not be entitled to make a claim to recover Damages under Sections 10.03(a) unless and until they have incurred Damages in the aggregate in excess of the Basket Amount, in which event the Parent Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to make a claim under Sections 10.03(a) for all Damages incurred by it in excess of the Basket Amount; provided, however , that (i) if the Damages incurred by the Parent Indemnified Parties in respect of an individual claim or group of related claims under Sections 10.03(a) are less than $250,000, then the Parent Indemnified Parties shall not have the right to make a claim under Sections 10.03(a) with respect to such individual claim or group of related claims and the amount of the Damages so incurred in respect of such individual claim or group of related claims shall not be applied toward the Basket Amount and (ii) the limitations in this Section 10.05(b) shall not apply to indemnification with respect to breaches of the Specified Representations.
     (c) In no event will the Buyer Indemnified Parties, on the one hand, or the Parent Indemnified Parties, on the other hand, be liable to the others under Section 10.02(a) or Section 10.03(a), as the case may be, for any Damages in excess of $50 million (the “ Indemnity Cap ”), provided, however, that the Indemnity Cap with respect to indemnification for breaches of Specified Representations shall be the Cash Purchase Price.
     (d) None of the Buyer Indemnified Parties nor the Parent Indemnified Parties shall have any obligation to indemnify or hold harmless any Indemnified Party for any other Damages to the extent such Damages are actually recovered by the Indemnified Party under any insurance policy.
     (e) Nothing in this Agreement shall in any way restrict or limit the general obligation at law of an Indemnified Party to mitigate any Damages which it may suffer or incur by reason of a breach by an Indemnifying Party of any representation, warranty or failure to perform a covenant of the Indemnifying Party, provided , that the failure of an Indemnified Party to mitigate any Damages shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations hereunder except to the extent it shall have been prejudiced by such failure. If any Damages can be reduced by any recovery, settlement or otherwise under or pursuant to any

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insurance coverage, or pursuant to any claim, recovery, settlement or payment by or against any other Person, the Indemnified Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce such recovery, settlement or payment, and the amount of any Damages payable under Sections 10.02 or 10.03 shall be reduced by the amount actually recovered (net of any expenses of such recovery); provided , however , that Buyer Indemnified Parties shall only be required to initiate litigation or other formal claims procedure to seek remedies against insurance carriers or then-current customers of the Business if doing so will not be harmful to the interests of the Business in the exercise of reasonable business judgment of Buyer. All reasonable costs incurred by the Indemnified Party in mitigating the Damages entitled to indemnification hereunder shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party, subject to application of the Indemnity Cap and the Basket Amount (to the extent applicable to the related Damages). The Indemnifying Party shall not delay any payments due and owing the Indemnified Party under Article 10 while claims are being pursued against any third parties under this Section 10.05(e); provided that if any Indemnified Party receives any payment from the Indemnifying Party with respect to any Damages pursuant to this Article 10 , and thereafter such Indemnified Party receives payment with respect to such Damages from any insurer such Indemnified Party shall pay such amount (net of any expenses incurred in connection with such recovery) to the Indemnifying Party.
     (f) An Indemnifying Party shall have no liability to an Indemnified Party (i) to the extent any provision of the Agreement was expressly waived in writing by Buyer; (ii) for any Damages or matter to the extent such Damages or matter are accrued as a current liability on the Final Balance Sheet, (iii) for any Damages to the extent arising from a change in the GAAP-compliant accounting policies or practices of an Acquired Entity after the Closing, (iv) to the extent that Parent is unable to challenge or dispute any claim due to the loss or destruction, in each case, by a Buyer Indemnified Party, of any relevant Books and Records, (v) to the extent of any Tax benefits actually realized in the form of a reduction in cash Taxes paid by the Indemnified Party arising from the incurrence or payment of such Damages. For purposes of calculating any Tax benefits actually realized arising from any Damages, the Tax benefits arising from such Damages shall be treated as reducing the Indemnified Party’s taxable income only after all other expenses, losses or deductions of the Indemnified Party are used for such purpose.
      Section 10.06. Exclusive Remedy . Following the Closing, and except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement and except with respect to actions grounded in fraud or deceit, effective as of the Closing this Article 10 sets forth the exclusive remedy for monetary Damages owing from the Buyer Indemnified Parties or the Parent Indemnified Parities that arise from or are related to breaches of representations, warranties, or covenants (other than those contained in Section 2.06) under this Agreement. Except as set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, each of Parent and Buyer, for itself and for each of the other Buyer Indemnified Parties or Parent Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, hereby waives, subject to the Closing occurring, any other claim, cause of action, or remedy, in each case, for monetary Damages, in each case, under Agreement that it might assert against the other with respect to the matters that arise from or are related to such Agreements, whether under statutory or common law, any environmental law, or securities, trade regulation or other law.

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      Section 10.07. Allocation of Certain Matters . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in any case where the same or substantially similar circumstances or occurrences commencing prior to the Closing that form the basis of a Pre-Closing Asbestos Matter and/or Pre-Closing Workers Compensation Matter, and not involving any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of Parent in this Agreement, continued from and after the Closing and therefore also form the basis of a Post-Closing Asbestos Matter and/or Post-Closing Workers Compensation Matter (any such circumstance or occurrence, a “ Continuing Matter ”), each of the EPD Group Members, on the one hand, and the Buyer Group Members, on the other hand, shall indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties or the Parent Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, under this Article 10, for the Pro Rata Share of the appropriate party.
      Section 10.08. Waiver and Release by Parent . From and after the Closing Date, no Parent Indemnified Party shall have any right of contribution or indemnification against any Buyer Group Member for, and shall otherwise hold the Buyer Group harmless from, any amounts paid by any Parent Indemnified Party to any Buyer Indemnified Party as a result of any claim arising from or relating to a Retained Liability or a breach by Parent of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements contained herein or in any of the Other Agreements or otherwise entitled to indemnification under Section 10.02. Effective as of the Closing, Parent, on behalf of itself and each of its past, present and future Affiliates, beneficiaries and assigns (“ Related Persons ”), hereby releases and forever discharges each Buyer Group Member and each of its past, present and future Affiliates, stockholders, members, successors and assigns, and their respective officers, directors and employees (each individually, a “ Releasee ” and collectively, “ Releasees ”), from any and all claims, demands, proceedings, causes of action, court orders, obligations, contracts, agreements (express or implied), debts and liabilities under or relating to the Business, the Purchased Assets or the Acquired Entities or their respective predecessors in interest, or any of their respective equity interests, including any liability or obligation with respect to fiduciary or similar duties or arising under or pursuant to any stockholder agreement, employment agreement or other compensation arrangement whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, both at law and in equity, which Parent or any of its Related Persons now has, has ever had or hereafter has against the respective Releasees as a result of any act, circumstance, occurrence, transaction, event or omission on or prior to the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent does not release and this Section 10.08 shall be deemed not to affect, limit or impair any claim of Parent or its Related Persons, or any obligation of the Buyer Group, pursuant to this Agreement or the Other Agreements.
ARTICLE 11. TERMINATION
      Section 11.01. Termination by Either Party . This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing upon written notice as follows:
     (a) By mutual consent of Buyer and Parent; or
     (b) By either Buyer or Parent if the Closing has not occurred on or before, November 30, 2007 (the “ End Date ”) (other than through the failure of the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to comply fully with its obligations under this Agreement, except that Buyer may terminate under this Section 11.01(b) notwithstanding its breach solely of its obligation to consummate the Closing if the sole reason for such breach is failure to obtain the proceeds of the debt Financing without breaching any of its other covenants or agreements).

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      Section 11.02. Termination by Parent . This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing by Parent if:
     (a) Satisfaction on or before the End Date of any condition in Section 9.02 is or becomes impossible, including due to a material violation or breach by Buyer of any covenant, agreement, representation or warranty on the part of Buyer set forth in this Agreement (other than through the failure of Parent to comply with its obligations under this Agreement), and Parent has not waived such condition and Parent is not then in material breach of its obligations under the Agreement; or
     (b) (A) All of the conditions in Section 9.01 have been satisfied (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing) and (B) Buyer has not received the proceeds of the debt portion of the Financing by the time specified for the Closing in Section 2.08 or within 10 Business Days thereafter.
      Section 11.03. Termination by Buyer . This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing by Buyer if satisfaction on or before the End Date of any condition in Section 9.01 is or becomes impossible, including due to a material violation or breach by Parent of any covenant, agreement, representation or warranty on the part of Parent set forth in this Agreement (other than through the failure of Buyer to comply with its obligations under this Agreement), and Buyer has not waived such condition and Buyer is not then in material breach of its obligations under the Agreement.
      Section 11.04. Effect of Termination .
     (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 11.04, termination of this Agreement pursuant to Sections 11.01, 11.02 or 11.03 shall be without liability of either party or its Affiliates to the other party to this Agreement and shall terminate all obligations of the parties hereunder except for the obligations under Sections 5.04 (Public Announcements), 5.05(b) (Access Indemnities), 5.07(b) (last sentence only) ( Financing Indemnities), 6.01 (Confidentiality), 6.04 (Fees and Expenses), 12.01 (Notices) and 12.08 (Governing Law); provided, however , that if such termination results from a breach of this Agreement, such termination shall not relieve the breaching party from liability to the other party for Damages suffered as a result of such breach, subject to limitations on the parties’ recourse in Sections 11.04(c) and 11.04(d).
     (b) In the event that this Agreement is terminated (i) by either party pursuant to Section 11.01(b) and (A) all conditions to Buyer’s obligations to close (other than (x) the condition set forth in Section 9.01(e) if the failure of such condition was caused by any action or inaction of Buyer constituting a material breach of Section 5.10 and (y) those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at Closing) have been satisfied or waived by the other party on or prior to the End Date and (B) Buyer did not receive the proceeds of the debt portion of the Financing by the End Date or (ii) by Parent pursuant to Section 11.02(b), then Buyer shall pay to Parent an aggregate amount equal to $50.0 million (the “ Termination Fee ”) as promptly as reasonably practicable (and, in any event, within two Business Days following such termination) by wire transfer of same-day funds. Each of Parent and Buyer acknowledges and agree that the agreements contained in this Section 11.04(b) are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these agreements, neither Parent nor Buyer would have entered into this Agreement. If Buyer fails promptly to pay the Termination Fee when due, and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent commences a Proceeding that results in a Judgment against Buyer for the Termination Fee, Buyer shall pay Parent’s costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with such Proceeding, together with interest on the Termination Fee from the date such payment was required to be made until the date of payment, at the Bank Rate in effect on the date such payment was required to be made.

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     (c) Upon a termination by Parent under Section 11.02(b) or by either party under Section 11.01(b) in circumstances where a Termination Fee is payable, the Termination Fee shall be: (i) Parent’s sole and exclusive remedy with respect to all matters arising under or relating to this Agreement, at law or equity (including Damages arising out of the failure to consummate the Closing and/or as a result of any breach of the Agreement by Buyer prior to such termination), (ii) compensation and liquidated damages for the Damages suffered by Parent as a result of failure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be consummated and/or as a result of any breach of the Agreement by Buyer prior to such termination, in each case so as to avoid the difficulty of determining Damages under the circumstances and not a penalty, and (iii) in lieu of any other entitlement or remedy of Parent with respect to all matters arising under or relating to this Agreement, at law or equity (including, without limitation, a willful breach of this Agreement by Buyer); provided, however , that (x) nothing in this Section 11.04(c) shall relieve Buyer from liability for failure to comply after termination of this Agreement with the provisions surviving such termination as specified in Section 11.04(a) and (y) if, as of the termination of this Agreement, Buyer is in breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder (other than its obligation to consummate the Closing if the sole reason for such breach is failure to obtain the proceeds of the debt Financing) and such breach results in a failure to consummate the transaction, then Parent may seek damages for breach of this Agreement; provided , further , that the liability of Buyer and Guarantor, in the aggregate, with respect to such damages (and all such other matters arising under or relating to this Agreement, at law or equity) shall not in any event exceed $75 million (inclusive of the Termination Fee).
     (d) In the event this Agreement is terminated under Section 11.01, 11.02, or 11.03, in no event shall the liability of Parent exceed $75 million.
ARTICLE 12. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
      Section 12.01. Notices . All notices, demands and other communications (each a “ Notice ”) which may or are required to be given or made by either party to the other in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing (including facsimile) and shall be (a) delivered personally; (b) sent by documented overnight delivery service; (c) sent by facsimile transmission; or (d) sent by first class mail, postage prepaid. Such Notice shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) on the date of delivery, if delivered personally; (ii) on the Business Day after dispatch by documented overnight delivery service; (iii) on the date of facsimile transmission provided that confirmation of a successful transmission is received by the sending party; or (iv) upon receipt, if sent by first class mail, postage prepaid. In any case, Notices shall be addressed to the respective parties as follows:
     if to Parent:
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
1144 East Market Street
Akron, Ohio 44316-0001
Attn: Corporate Secretary
Fax No.: 330-796-8836
     with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice):
Thompson Hine LLP
3900 Key Center
127 Public Square
Cleveland, Ohio 44114-1291

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Attn: April V. Boise
Fax No.: 216-566-5800
     if to Buyer:
EPD, Inc.
c/o The Carlyle Group
1001 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W.
Suite 220 South
Washington, D.C. 20004
Attn: Daniel A. Pryor
Fax No.: 202-347-1818
     with a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice):
Latham & Watkins LLP
555 11 th Street, N.W.
Suite 1000
Washington, D.C. 20004
Attn: David S. Dantzic
Fax No.: 202-637-2201
or to such other address and to the attention of such other Persons as either party hereto may specify from time to time by Notice to the other party.
      Section 12.02. Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the schedules and exhibits attached hereto, and the Other Agreements, embody the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relative to said subject matter other than the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall terminate on the earlier of Closing or the termination of the Confidentiality Agreement but only with respect to Evaluation Material (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) provided by Parent to Buyer and its Affiliates that is included in the Business or the Purchased Assets.
      Section 12.03. Captions . The Table of Contents and Article and Section headings of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement in construing or interpreting any provision hereof.
      Section 12.04. Amendment, Waiver; Consent . This Agreement may not be changed, amended, terminated, augmented, rescinded or discharged (other than by performance), in whole or in part, except by a writing executed by the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions or conditions of this Agreement or any of the rights of a party hereto shall be effective or binding unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by the party against whom such waiver is to be effective. Except to the extent that a party hereto may have otherwise agreed in writing, no waiver by that party of any condition of this Agreement or breach by the other party of any of its obligations or representations hereunder shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other condition or subsequent or prior breach of the same or any other obligation or representation by the other party, nor shall any forbearance by the first party to seek a remedy for any noncompliance or breach by the other party be deemed to be a waiver by the first party of its rights and remedies with respect to such noncompliance or breach.

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      Section 12.05. No Third Party Beneficiaries . Nothing herein in this Agreement or the Other Agreements, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give to any Person (including any employee or former employee of Parent, any beneficiary thereof, or any union or bargaining representative), other than the parties hereto any legal or equitable right, remedy, claim or other benefit under or by reason of this Agreement, including by subrogation, except that an Indemnified Party will be entitled to the rights to indemnification provided hereunder.
      Section 12.06. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission) with counterpart signature pages or in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
      Section 12.07. Gender Plurals . Unless the context otherwise requires, words used in the singular shall be construed to mean or include the plural and vise versa, and pronouns of any gender shall be deemed to include and designate the masculine, feminine or neuter gender.
      Section 12.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial .
     (a) The parties hereto agree that all of the provisions of this Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto) and any questions concerning its or their interpretation and enforcement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of law or choice of law provisions in such State or the United States provided, however , that nothing herein shall require the application of such law where the law of another nation or state mandates the application of a body of law from that nation or state, but only as to events occurring within that nation or state.
     (b) Each of the Parties agrees that each of the Parties may serve any process, summons, notice or document in connection with any action, suit or proceeding with respect to any matters under this Agreement by sending or delivering such process, summons, notice or document to the other party at the other Party’s address and in the manner provided for the giving of notices in Section 12.01.
     (c) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM, SUIT, LITIGATION, ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED UPON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PROVISION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED FOR AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY, AND THAT SUCH PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM SHALL INSTEAD BE TRIED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.
      Section 12.09. Interpretation . It is acknowledged by Buyer and Parent that this Agreement has undergone several drafts with the negotiated suggestions of each and, therefore, no presumptions shall arise favoring either party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. Each party to this Agreement has been represented by counsel of its choice in negotiation and drafting. In this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, all words defined in the singular have the corresponding meaning in the plural and vice versa; words importing any gender include the other gender; references to statutes or regulations are to be construed as including all statutory or regulatory provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute or regulation referred to; references to “ writing ” include printing, typing, lithography and other means of reproducing words in a tangible visible form; the words “ including ”, “ includes ” and “ include ” shall be deemed to be followed in each instance by the words

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without limitation ”; the words “ shall ” and “ will ” have the same meaning; unless otherwise indicated, references to articles, sections (or subdivisions of sections), exhibits, annexes or schedules are to this Agreement; references to agreements and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, extensions and other modifications to such instruments (without, however, limiting any prohibition on any such amendments, extensions and other modifications by the terms of this Agreement); references to Persons include their respective successors and permitted assigns and, in the case of governmental or regulatory authorities, Persons succeeding to their respective functions and capacities; unless otherwise indicated, monetary amounts are denominated in United States Dollars; and references to “hereof”, “herein”, “hereto”, “hereunder” and words of similar import shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.
      Section 12.10. Invalidity; Unenforceability . Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected so long as the essential economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected and the court making the determination of invalidity or unenforceability shall have the power to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified after the expiration of the time within which the judgment may be appealed; provided, however , that, upon any determination that any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the Acquisition be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
      Section 12.11. Assignment . This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of substantially all the assets or business, by operation of law or otherwise) by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, except that no prior consent shall be needed for Buyer to assign all or any of its rights hereunder to an Affiliate or the financial institutions from which it receives financing to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Agreements. Any assignment under this Section 12.11 shall not relieve the assigning party of any of its obligations hereunder.
      Section 12.12. No Partnership . Nothing contained in this Agreement will be deemed or construed by the parties hereto, or by any other person or entity, to create the relationship of principal and agent, or of partnership, strategic alliance or joint venture.
      Section 12.13. Limitation on Certain Remedies . In no event will either party hereto be responsible to the other party for any indirect, punitive, consequential (including lost profits or damages calculated by reference to a multiple of profits or EBITDA or similar methodology), special, exemplary or other similar damages or losses except to the extent such damages were awarded in a Proceeding (or settlement thereof) to any third party against an Indemnified Party.
      Section 12.14. Respecting Affiliate Transfer Agreements . Parent and Buyer agree that the respective Affiliate Transfer Agreements are intended to cover only the sale and transfer of the asset and/or ownership interests to which they relate and, accordingly, except with respect to the transfer of such assets and/or ownership interests and the amount, timing and manner of payment of the amounts to be paid thereunder in accordance with their respective terms, in the event of any conflict between any

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provision contained in this Agreement and any provision contained in, or implied or deemed to be added by operation of Applicable Legal Requirement or otherwise to, any Affiliate Transfer Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall control.
      Section 12.15. Specific Performance . The parties acknowledge that any breach of this Agreement by the other party prior to the Closing will result in irreparable and continuing damage to the non-breaching party for which there will be no adequate remedy at law and that, in the event of any such breach, the non breaching party shall be entitled to injunctive relief, including specific performance, and to such further and other relief as may be necessary and proper to ensure compliance by the breaching party with this Agreement, and the parties consent to the entry of such relief, without necessity of posting bond or other security (any requirements therefore being expressly waived). The Parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 12.15 are reasonably necessary and commensurate with the need to protect the Parties’ against irreparable harm and to protect their legitimate business interests.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Signature page to follow.]

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[Signature page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
                     
PARENT:       BUYER:    
 
                   
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY       EPD, INC.    
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Richard J. Kramer       By:   /s/ Daniel A. Pryor    
 
                   
 
                   
 
  Name: Richard J. Kramer           Name: Daniel A. Pryor    
 
                   
 
  Title: President, North American Tire and CFO           Title: President    

 

Exhibit 10.2
     
PERFORMANCE RECOGNITION PLAN
 
of
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
 
Effective January 1, 2007
(hereinafter called the “Plan”)
         
I.
  PURPOSE AND POLICY    
 
       
     It is the declared policy of the Board of Directors of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, in order to provide incentive for extra effort, that key personnel of the Company shall be compensated in addition to their fixed compensation by participation in a performance recognition plan. Such key personnel shall be selected, as hereinafter provided, from the elected officers and other key employees of the Company.
     The Plan is designed to reinforce Participant effort and responsibility towards achieving the total Company business objectives, the objectives of specific business units and objectives established for individual Participants. Awards to Participants provided under this Plan will vary to the extent these goals and objectives are attained. The basic intent is to tie Awards directly to results that reflect Company growth and success achieved through customer satisfaction, quality products and enhanced shareholder value.
     The Plan shall be subject to discontinuance, or amendment by the Board of Directors, at any time.
         
II.
  DEFINITIONS    
 
       
     For purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     A) Award. Cash payments approved by the Committee and made pursuant to the objectives established pursuant to the Plan in respect of any Plan Year.
     B) Company. The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company or any of its subsidiaries and affiliates.
     C) Participant. With respect to any Plan Year, a salaried employee of the Company who has been selected by the Committee to receive an Award under the Plan for such Plan Year subject to the attainment of the established goals and objectives.

 


 

     D) Plan Year. Each period of one year beginning January 1 and ending December 31, commencing January 1, 2006.
     E) Retirement. Termination of employment at any age with 30 or more years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries or at age 55 or older with at least 10 years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries.
         
III.
  THE COMMITTEE    
 
       
     The Plan shall be administered by a Committee, the “Committee”, to be comprised of each member of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, as such Committee is constituted from time to time, that is neither an employee or an officer of the Company and is not participating, and has not and will not participate, in the Plan. Action by the Committee pursuant to any provision of the Plan may be taken at any meeting held upon not less than five days’ notice of its time, place and purpose given to each member, at which meeting a quorum of not less than four members is present. If less than a majority of the whole Committee is present, such action must be by the unanimous vote of those present, otherwise by a majority vote. The minutes of such meeting (signed by its secretary) evidencing such action, shall constitute authority for Goodyear to proceed in accordance therewith.
         
IV.
  TARGET BONUS    
 
       
     Each Participant in a Plan Year is granted a target bonus with respect to such Plan Year which is subject to adjustment between zero percent and such amount as the Committee may determine, depending upon the extent to which the business goal or goals established for the Participant for such Plan Year are achieved.
         
V.
  SELECTION OF PARTICIPANTS    
 
       
     A) With respect to each Plan Year, the consultation with the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (or, if he be unavailable, with the next ranking officer of the Company who may be available), the Committee shall determine the Participants and establish their respective target bonuses for such Plan Year. The Committee shall also review and approve the goals established for the Participants for such Plan Year. As to such determination, the Committee may rely, to the extent it deems available, upon any information and recommendations obtained from the officer so consulted. As soon as practicable after the selection of Participants for a Plan Year, the Company shall notify them of their participation and target bonuses for such Plan Year.

 


 

     B) A list, certified by the Committee (or by the officers as to action pursuant to subparagraph A above), shall evidence the determination of those persons who are Participants in the Plan for such Plan Year and their respective target bonuses.
     C) With respect to employees who are not officers of Goodyear, the Chairman of the Board of the Company may add such employees as Participants in the Plan during a Plan Year and report such additional Participants to the Committee from time to time.
     D) The Chairman of the Board of the Company may, at his discretion, terminate the participation of any associate in the Plan at any time and may reduce or eliminate the target bonus granted to any associate for any Plan Year at any time prior to the payment of an Award in respect of such grant.
         
VI.
  PAYMENT POOL    
 
       
     A pool for the payment of Awards will be established equivalent to the total of the adjusted target bonus amounts as determined in Section IV hereof for all Participants in the plan.
         
VII.
  PAYMENT    
 
       
     The Committee, at its sole discretion, shall determine if a payment from the pool shall be made to Participants in respect of any Plan Year notwithstanding the fact that the established goals and objectives may have been achieved. If the Committee determines that there will be a payment in respect of a Plan Year, payment of Awards due Participants with respect to the Plan will be made after the close of such Plan Year once the achievement of the performance goals have been determined for funding the pool. All Awards are contingent upon the achievement of the stated performance goals for the Plan Year and a determination by the Committee that a payment shall be distributed to Participants in respect of such Plan Year. The amount of individual Awards will be based upon individual performance and is subject to the discretion of management. All Awards shall be in cash except to the extent converted into deferred stock unit awards as provided in Section VIII hereof. There shall be deducted from each Award under the Plan the amount of any tax required by governmental authority to be withheld and paid over by the Company to such government for the account of a Participant entitled to an Award.
         
VIII.
  DEFERRAL OF PAYMENT    
 
       
     The Committee, in its sole discretion, may allow certain Participants in the Plan to convert all or a portion of their Award into deferred stock units granted under the 2005

 


 

Performance Plan of the Company or similar successor plan. If permitted by the Committee, such Participants may elect to convert 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of their Award into the deferred stock unit account for a period of three years. The amount of the Award that would be converted into the deferred stock unit account will be increased by 20%. The number of units deferred will be determined by dividing the amount of the deferral by the Fair Market Value of the common stock of the Company on the date the payout is approved by the Committee. The Committee may authorize dividend equivalents at the same rate as the quarterly dividends on the Company’s common stock, to be reinvested in the deferral account each quarter at the time the Company pays its dividends. After December 31 of the calendar year following three years from the end of the Plan Year the deferred stock unit accounts will be converted to shares of the Company’s common stock and issued to the Participant less amounts withheld to satisfy any tax withholding requirements.
         
IX.
  CHANGE IN PARTICIPANT’S STATUS    
 
       
     A) Any Participant who is not an employee of the Company on December 31 of a Plan Year forfeits his or her participation for such Plan Year unless employment termination was due to the employee’s death or Retirement.
     B) Any Participant whose employment terminates due to Retirement shall have their target bonus prorated for the Plan Year during which the associate’s Retirement date occurred. Such pro rata target bonus is calculated by multiplying the percentage of days prior to the Retirement Date (ie, number of days occurring prior to the Retirement Date divided by 365) by the target bonus, as adjusted by Section IV. Notwithstanding the above, a Participant who, after Retirement, enters into a relationship either as an employee, consultant, agent or in any manner whatsoever with an entity that sells products in competition with products sold by the Company and its subsidiaries, forfeits the right to receive a distribution under this Plan in respect of such Plan Year. In the event such Participant enters into such a relationship with a competitor within six months from a distribution under this Plan during such Plan Year, the Participant agrees to refund to The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company any such distribution the Participant had received.
     C) Any Participant whose employment status changes during a Plan Year due to layoff, leave of absence or disability shall have their target bonus prorated, subject to the adjustment as provided for in Section IV hereof. Such pro rata target bonus is calculated by multiplying the percentage of days actually worked during the Plan Year (ie, number of days worked divided by 365) by the target bonus for such Plan Year.
     D) A Participant whose employment terminates during a Plan Year due to death shall have their target bonus for such Plan Year

 


 

prorated and the prorated target bonus shall not be adjusted under Section IV hereof. Such pro rata bonus is based on occurring prior to death in such Plan Year and calculated by dividing the number of days prior to death occurring in the year by 365, then multiplied by the target bonus. The distribution of the bonus shall be made to the participating employee’s executors, administrators, or such other person or persons as shall, by specific bequest under the last will and testament of the participating employee, be entitled thereto.
         
X.
  MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS    
 
       
     The Plan and all participation therein shall be subject to the following conditions:
     A) For all purposes of the Plan, termination of a Participant’s employment shall be deemed to have occurred whenever he or she is no longer employed by the Company.
     B) Nothing in the Plan shall obligate the Company with respect to tenure of office or duration of employment of any Participant or to provide for or continue participation in the Plan by any Participant in the Plan for any Plan Year in respect of any subsequent Plan Year.
     C) All right, title and interest in the Plan shall be personal to the Participant and not subject to voluntary or involuntary alienation, hypothecation, assignment or transfer, except that participation is subject to forfeiture as provided in Section VII hereof.
     D) The Committee shall have power finally to interpret any of the provisions of the Plan and to lay down any regulations not inconsistent herewith for its administration.
     E) Nothing in the Plan shall prevent or interfere with any recapitalization or reorganization of the Company or its merger or consolidation with any corporation. In any such case, the recapitalized, reorganized, merged, or consolidated Company shall assume the obligations of the Company under the Plan or such modification hereof as, in the judgment of the Board of Directors, shall be necessary to adapt it to the changed situation and shall provide substantially equivalent benefits to the Participants.
     F) The Company may terminate, suspend, amend, modify or otherwise act in respect of the Plan at any time and from time to time.

 

 

EXHIBIT 10.3
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
OUTSIDE DIRECTORS’ EQUITY PARTICIPATION PLAN
(As Adopted February 2, 1996 and last Amended February 27, 2007)
1.   Purpose . The purpose of the Plan is to enable The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the “Company”) to (a) attract and retain outstanding individuals to serve as non-employee directors of the Company, (b) further align the interests of non-employee directors with the interests of the other shareholders of the Company by making the amount of the compensation of non-employee directors dependent in part on the value and appreciation over time of the Common Stock of the Company, and (c) permit each non-employee director to defer receipt of all or a portion of his or her annual retainer until after retirement from the Board of Directors of the Company.
 
2.   Definitions . As used in the Plan, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings specified below:
     “ Account ” means any of, and “ Accounts ” means all of, the Equity Participation Accounts and the Retainer Deferral Accounts maintained in the records of the Company for Participants.
     “ Accrual ” means any dollar amount credited to an Account, including Special Accruals, Quarterly Accruals, Retainer Deferral Accruals, Dividend Equivalents and Interest Equivalents.
     “ Beneficiary ” means the person or persons designated by a Participant pursuant to Section 12.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Committee ” means the Compensation Committee of the Board.
     “ Common Stock ” means the Common Stock, without par value, of the Company.
     “ Conversion Date ” means, with respect to each Account of each Retired Outside Director, the later of (i) the first business day of the seventh month following the month during which such Retired Outside Director terminated his or her service as a member of the Board, or (ii) the fifth business day of the calendar year following the calendar year during which such Retired Outside Director terminated his or her service as a member of the Board.
     “ Dividend Equivalent ” means, with respect to each dividend payment date for the Common Stock, an amount equal to the cash dividend per share of Common

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Stock which is payable on such dividend payment date.
     “ Equity Participation Account ” means a bookkeeping account maintained by the Company for a Participant to which Quarterly Accruals and Dividend Equivalents are credited in respect of Outside Directors through the Conversion Date (and, with respect to each Outside Director serving as a Director on February 2, 1996, a Special Accrual will be credited) and Interest Equivalents are credited subsequent to the Conversion Date, which Account shall be denominated in Units until the Conversion Date and, thereafter, shall be denominated in dollars.
     “ Fair Market Value of Common Stock ” means, in respect of any date on or as of which a determination thereof is being or to be made, the average of the high and low per share sales prices of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Transaction Tape on such date.
     “ Interest Equivalent ” has the meaning assigned in Section 11(C).
     “ Outside Director ” means and includes each person who, at the time any determination thereof is being made, is a member of the Board and who is not and never has been an employee of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company.
     “ Participant ” means and includes, at the time any determination thereof is being made, each Outside Director and each Retired Outside Director who has a balance in his or her Accounts.
     “ Retainer ” means with respect to each Outside Director the retainer fee payable to such Outside Director by the Company, plus all meeting attendance fees payable by the Company to such Outside Director, in respect of a calendar quarter.
     “ Retainer Deferral Account ” means a bookkeeping account maintained by the Company for a Participant to which Retainer Accruals and Dividend Equivalents are credited through the Conversion Date and Interest Equivalents are credited subsequent to the Conversion Date, which Account shall be denominated in Units until the Conversion Date and, thereafter, shall be denominated in dollars.
     “ Retired Outside Director ” means an Outside Director who has terminated his or her service as a member of the Board and is entitled to receive distribution of the cash balance of his or her Account or Accounts as provided in Section 10.
     “ Plan ” means The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Outside Directors’ Equity Participation Plan, the provisions of which are set forth herein.
     “ Quarterly Accrual ” has the meaning assigned in Section 7.
     “ Retainer Deferral Accrual ” has the meaning assigned in Section 8.
     “ Special Accrual ” has the meaning assigned in Section 7.

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     “ Unit ” means an equivalent to a hypothetical share of Common Stock which is the denomination into which all dollar Accruals (other than Interest Equivalents) to any Account are to be translated. Upon the Accrual of any dollar amount to any Account on or prior to the Conversion Date thereof, such dollar amount shall be translated into Units by dividing the dollar amount of such Accrual by the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the day on or as of which such Accrual to the Account is made or, if not made on a trading day, on the trading day next following the date of the Accrual. Units, and the translation thereof from dollars, shall be calculated and recorded in the Accounts rounded to the fourth decimal place.
     “ Year of Service ” means, with respect to each Outside Director, the twelve month period commencing with the date of the individuals’ election as an Outside Director or any anniversary thereof.
3.   Effective Date . The Plan is adopted on, and is effective on and after, February 2, 1996.
 
4.   Eligibility . Each person who serves as an Outside Director at any time subsequent to February 1, 1996 is eligible to participate in the Plan.
 
5.   Administration . Except with respect to matters expressly reserved for action by the Board pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, the Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which shall have the exclusive authority except as aforesaid to take any action necessary or appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan, including the full power and authority to interpret the Plan and to adopt such rules, regulations and procedures consistent with the terms of the Plan as the Committee deems necessary or appropriate. The Committee’s interpretation of the Plan, and all actions taken within the scope of its authority, shall be final and binding on the Company and the Participants.
 
6.   Equity Participation Accounts . There shall be established and maintained by the Company an Equity Participation Account with respect to each Outside Director to which Accruals shall be made from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Plan.
 
7.   (A) Quarterly Accruals . On the first date of each calendar quarter, commencing April 1, 2007, the Company shall credit $23,750 ($20,000 in respect of each quarter during the period beginning July 1, 2005 and ended on December 31, 2006, $17,500 in respect of each quarter during the period beginning July 1, 2004 and ended on June 30, 2005, $7,500 in respect of each quarter during the period beginning January 1, 2003 and ended on June 30, 2004, $2,500 in respect of each quarter during the period beginning July 1, 1998 and ended on December 31, 2002 and $2,000 in respect of each quarter during the period beginning April 1, 1996 and ended on June 30, 1998) to the Equity Participation Account of each Outside Director who is then a member of the Board of Directors and served as a member of the Board for the entire calendar quarter ended immediately prior to such day (each a “Quarterly Accrual”).
(B) Special Accruals . The Company shall credit to the Equity Participation Account of each Outside Director who was an Outside Director on January 1, 2007, a $3,750 accrual as of April 2, 2007.

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(C) Special Accruals . On April 13, 2004, the Company shall credit to the Equity Participation Account of each Outside Director eligible to receive a quarterly accrual as of April 1, 2004, an additional credit in the amount of $20,000.
(D) Special Accruals . On February 2, 1996, the Company shall credit to the Equity Participation Account of each Outside Director then serving as a member of the Board of Directors a special, one-time credit (a “Special Accrual”), the amount of which shall be determined in accordance with the following formula:
SP = [FRPA-FQC] / 1.01943 N
where,
SP is the dollar amount of the Special Accrual in respect of a participating Outside Director at February 2, 1996;
FRPA is the future value of an annuity at age 70 under the Retirement Plan for Outside Directors (as provided by Watson Wyatt and based on the UP-1984 mortality table) that would be needed to provide a lifetime annuity at age 70 assuming the benefit increases 3% per year starting in 1997.
FQC is the future value of quarterly accruals, calculated on the value at age 70 of $1,000 quarterly accruals to the Equity Participation Account of the participating Outside Director starting April 1, 1996, assuming a compound annual growth rate of 8%.
N is the number of quarters until the Outside Director retires having attained age 70.
(D) Translation of Accruals into Units . Each Accrual (other than Interest Equivalents) to an Equity Participation Account shall be translated into Units by dividing the dollar amount thereof by the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the day as of which such Accrual is made, or, if the date on or as of which such Accrual is made is not a trading day, on the next following trading day. Upon such translation of an Accrual into Units, the resulting number of Units shall be credited to the relevant Equity Participation Account (in lieu of the dollar amount of such Accrual) and such Accrual shall continue to be denominated in such number of Units until the Conversion Date for such Account, when the Units will be converted into a dollar amount equal to the product of (I) the number of Units credited to such Account on such Conversion Date, multiplied by (ii) the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on such Conversion Date.
8.   Retainer Deferral Accounts . Each Outside Director may, at his or her sole election, defer receipt of 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of his or her Retainer payable in respect of and during any calendar year by electing to have such amount credited to his or her Retainer Deferral Account (herein referred to as a “Retainer Account Accrual”). Each deferral election, if any, shall be made by an Outside Director annually, must be in respect of an entire calendar year and shall be made not later than June 30th of the year prior to the calendar year in respect of

4


 

    which such election is being made. The dollar amount of each Retainer Account Accrual shall be translated (in the manner specified in Section 7(C)) into Units on the date such Retainer Account Accrual is credited to the relevant Retainer Deferral Account, which shall be the day on which the payment of such portion of the Retainer would have been made absent the election of the Outside Director to defer the payment of all or a portion thereof. Upon such translation into Units, the resulting number of Units shall be credited to the relevant Retainer Deferral Account (in lieu of the dollar amount of such Accrual) and such Accrual shall continue to be denominated in such number of Units until the Conversion Date, when the Units will be converted into a dollar amount equal to the product of (I) the number of Units credited to such Retainer Deferral Account on such Conversion Date, multiplied by (ii) the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock of such Conversion Date.
 
9.   Dividend Equivalents . With respect to each Account, from time to time through the relevant Conversion Date each Unit in such Account shall be credited with a Dividend Equivalent at the same time as cash dividends are paid on shares of the Common Stock. Dividend Equivalents credited to each Account shall be automatically translated into Units by dividing the dollar amount of such Dividend Equivalents by the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date the relevant Dividend Equivalent is accrued to such Account. The number of Units resulting shall be credited to such Account (in lieu of the dollar amount of such Accrual) and such Accrual shall be denominated in Units until the Conversion Date.
 
10.   Eligibility For Benefits . (A) Equity Participation Accounts . Each Retired Outside Director shall be entitled to receive the balance of his or her Equity Participation Account in accordance with the provisions of Section 11 of the Plan, unless the Board of Directors acts to reduce the amount of, or to deny the payment of, the Equity Participation Account of such Retired Outside Director; provided , however , that the Board of Directors shall not have the authority to reduce the amount of, or to deny the payment of, the Equity Participation Account of any Outside Director who terminates his or her service on the Board of Directors if (i) prior to such termination of service, the Retired Outside Director either (s) had five or more years of service and had attained age 70, or (y) had ten or more years of service and had attained age 65, or (ii) such termination was due to the death of the Outside Director. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may at any time deny the payment of, or reduce the amount of, the Equity Participation Account of any Participant if, in the opinion of the Board, such Participant was engaged in an act of misconduct or otherwise engaged in conduct contrary to the best interest of the Company.
(B) Retainer Deferral Accounts . Each Retired Outside Director shall be entitled to receive the balance, if any, of his or her Retainer Deferral Account in accordance with the provisions of Section 11 of the Plan.
11.   Payment of Accounts . (A) All distributions of Equity Participation Accounts and Retainer Deferral Accounts to Participants shall be made in cash.
(B) In the case of each Retired Outside Director, the Units credited to his or her Equity Participation Account and Retainer Deferral Account, respectively, shall, on the Conversion Date for such Retired Outside Director, be converted to a dollar denominated amount by multiplying the number of Units in each of the Accounts by the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on such Conversion Date.

5


 

(C) From and after the Conversion Date until paid, the balance (expressed in dollars) of the Equity Participation Account, and, if any, of the Retainer Deferral Account, of each Retired Outside Director shall be credited monthly until paid with “Interest Equivalents”, which shall be equal to on twelfth (1/12th) of the product of (x) the dollar balance of such Account, multiplied by (y) the sum (expressed as a decimal to six places) of the rate equivalent to the prevailing annual yield of United States Treasury obligations having a maturity of ten years (or, if not exactly ten years, as close to ten years as possible without exceeding ten years) at the Conversion Date, plus one percent (1%).
(D) The Accounts of each Retired Outside Director will be paid in ten (10) annual installments commencing on the fifth business day following the Conversion Date with respect to such Accounts, and thereafter on each anniversary of such Conversion Date; each installment to be in an amount equal to the total dollar balance of such Accounts on the fifth business day prior to the date such annual installment is due and payable divided by the number of installments remaining (including the annual installment then being calculated for payment) to be paid.
(E) The Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to pay the Equity Participation Account or the Retainer Deferral Account, or both, of any Retired Outside Director in a lump sum or in fewer than ten installments. In the event that the Committee shall elect to make a lump sum payment of an Account of any Retired Outside Director (or to make payment thereof in fewer than ten annual installments), the payment of such lump sum shall be made (or such installments shall commence) on the fifth business day following the Conversion Date in respect of such Retired Outside Director.
(F) In the even of the death of an Outside Director, the entire balance of his or her Accounts shall be eligible for payment which shall be made in a lump sum on the Conversion Date for his or her Accounts.
(G) In the event of the death of a Retired Outside Director, the entire balance of his or her Accounts(s) shall be paid on the Conversion Date for his or her Accounts (if it has not occurred) or on the next occurring anniversary thereof.
12.   Designation of Beneficiary . A Participant may designate a person or persons (the “Beneficiary”) to receive, after the Participant’s death, any remaining benefits payable under the Plan. Such designation shall be made by the Participant on a form prescribed by the Committee. The Participant may at any time change or revise such designation by filing a new form with the Committee. The person or persons named as beneficiary in the designation of beneficiary form duly completed and filed with the Company bearing the most recent date will be the Beneficiary. All payments due under the Plan after the death of a Participant shall be made to his or her Beneficiary, except that (I) if the Participant does not designate a Beneficiary or the Beneficiary predeceases the Participant, any remaining benefits payable under the Plan after the Participant’s death shall be paid to the Participant’s estate, and (ii) if the Beneficiary survives the Participant but dies prior to receiving the benefits payable under the Plan, the benefits under the Plan shall be paid to the Beneficiary’s estate.

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13.   Amendment and Termination . The Board may at any time, or from time to time, amend or terminate the Plan; provided, however , that no such amendment or termination shall reduce Plan benefits which accrued prior to such amendment or termination without the prior written consent of each person entitled to receive benefits under the Plan who is adversely affected by such action; and, provided further , that the Plan shall not be amended more frequently than once every six months, other than to comply with changes in the Internal Revenue Code, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, or the rules promulgated thereunder.
 
14.   Plan Unfunded, Rights Unsecured . The Plan is unfunded. Each Account under the plan represents only a general contractual conditional obligation of the Company to pay in cash the balance thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Plan.
 
15.   Assignability . All payments under the Plan shall be made only to the Participant or his or
 
    her duly designated Beneficiary (in the event of his or her death). Except pursuant to Section 12 or the laws of descent and distribution and except as may be required by law, the right to receive payments under the Plan may not be assigned or transferred by, and are not subject to the claims of creditors of, any Participant or his or her Beneficiary during his or her lifetime.
 
16.   Change in the Common Stock . In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization, merger, split-up or other change affecting the Common Stock of the Company, the Units in each Account shall be adjusted in the same manner and proportion as the change to the Common Stock.
 
17.   Quarterly Statements of Accounts — Valuation . Each calendar quarter the Company will prepare and send to each Participant a statement reporting the status of his or her Account or Accounts as of the close of business on the last business day of the prior calendar quarter. To the extent an Account is denominated in Units, the value of the Units will be reported at the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the relevant valuation date.
 
18.   No Other Rights . Neither the establishment of the Plan, nor any action taken thereunder, shall in any way obligate the Company to nominate an Outside Director for re-election or continue to retain an Outside Director on the Board or confer upon any Outside Director any other rights in respect of the Company.
 
19.   Successors of the Company . The Pan shall be binding upon any successor to the Company, whether by merger, acquisition, consolidation or otherwise.
 
20.   Law Governing . The Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio.

7

EXHIBIT 10.4
PART I

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

Stock Option Grant Agreement

Name
Title

The Directors of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Company") desire to encourage and facilitate ownership of the Common Stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") by key employees and to provide for additional compensation based on appreciation of the Common Stock, thereby providing incentive to promote continued growth and success of the Company's business. Accordingly, the 2005 Performance Plan of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Plan") was adopted effective April 26, 2005. A copy of the Plan is attached.

Granted to:
SSN:
Grant Date:
Options Granted:
Option Type: Incentive

Option Price per Share: FMV on Grant Date Expiration Date: Ten Years from Grant Date

Vesting Schedule: 25% Per Year for Four Years

/s/ Robert J. Keegan
----------------------------------
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
               Date

By my signature below, I hereby acknowledge receipt of this Option granted on the date shown above, which has been issued to me under the terms and conditions of the Plan. I further acknowledge receipt of the copy of the Plan and agree to conform to all of the terms and conditions of the Option and the Plan.

Signature: __________________________________        Date:______________________
                        Name

2005 Plan Master ISO

ISO Grant Agreement (Cont'd)                                                Date

PART I - INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS

1. These Incentive Stock Options for the number of shares of Common Stock indicated on the preceding page (the "Incentive Stock Options") are granted to you under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. Your execution and return of the enclosed copy of page one of this Grant Agreement acknowledging receipt of the Incentive Stock Options granted herewith constitutes your agreement to and acceptance of all terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. You also agree that you have read and understand this Grant Agreement.

2. You may exercise the Incentive Stock Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Incentive Stock Options shall be by notice stating the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Incentive Stock Options.

3. As further consideration for the Incentive Stock Options granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries from the Date of Grant to the date or dates the Incentive Stock Options become exercisable as set forth on page one of this Grant Agreement before you will be entitled to exercise the Incentive Stock Options granted. The Incentive Stock Options you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement, (defined as termination of employment at any age after 30 or more years, or at age 55 or older with at least 10 years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries), death, or Disability (defined as termination of employment while receiving benefits under a long-term disability income plan maintained by the Company or one of its subsidiaries).

PART II - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK INVESTMENT OPTIONS

4. A Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option will be automatically granted to you, immediately upon any satisfaction by you of the conditions specified below, on the following terms and conditions:

Date of Grant:              The date of your exercise, at any time prior to
                            January 1, 2012, of an Incentive Stock option
                            granted herein by tendering shares of Common Stock
                            in payment of all or a portion of the exercise price
                            of such Incentive Stock Option.

Number of Common Shares     The number of shares of Common Stock you tendered in
Subject to Option:          the exercise of such Incentive Stock Option.

Option Price Per Share:     The Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of
                            the Common Stock on the date you exercised such
                            Incentive Stock Option by tendering shares of Common
                            Stock.

Exercise Period:            100% exercisable at any time during the period
                            beginning on the first anniversary of its date of
                            grant and ending on (the expiration date of the
                            Incentive grant indicated on page 1 of this grant
                            agreement).

2005 Plan Master ISO

                                                                     Page 2 of 4

ISO Grant Agreement (Cont'd)                                                Date

PART II - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK INVESTMENT OPTIONS (Cont'd)

5. The Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options are granted under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. The number of shares of Common Stock subject to each grant is determined by the number of shares of Common Stock you tender to the Company in your exercise of an Incentive Stock Option granted pursuant to this Agreement. The Option price per share of the Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option shall be the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of Common Stock on the date you exercise an Incentive Stock Option as aforesaid. In order to accept this Option grant, you must tender shares of Common Stock in the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option prior to January 1, 2012.

6. You may exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options shall be by notice stating the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options.

7. As further consideration for each Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries for twelve months following the Date of Grant in respect thereof (as defined at paragraph 4 above) before you will be entitled to exercise such Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option. Any Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement, death, or Disability.

Part III - GENERAL PROVISIONS

8. In the event of your Retirement, the Incentive Stock Options, to the extent they are exercisable, or they become exercisable pursuant to this paragraph, shall remain exercisable for the remainder of the exercise period as Non-Qualified Stock Options. The Options terminate automatically and shall not be exercisable by you from and after the date on which you cease to be an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries for any reason other than your death, Retirement or Disability. In the event of your death, Retirement or Disability while an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries (and having been an employee continuously since the Date of Grant) during the exercise period on any date which is more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant of the Incentive Stock Options specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement or more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant of Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options specified at paragraph 4 of this Grant Agreement, the Options shall become immediately exercisable and, except as provided below in the event of your death while an employee, shall be exercisable by you for the remainder of the term of the Option grant. In the event of your death while an employee, the Options may be exercised up to three years after date of death by the person or persons to whom your rights in the options passed by your will or according to the laws of descent and distribution. Nothing contained herein shall restrict the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to terminate your employment at any time, with or without cause.

2005 Plan Master ISO

Page 3 of 4

ISO Grant Agreement (Cont'd) Date

PART III - GENERAL PROVISIONS (Cont'd)

9. The Options shall not in any event be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the Date of Grant specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement and, to the extent not exercised, shall automatically terminate at the end of such ten-year period.

10. Certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased will be deliverable to you or your agent, duly accredited to the satisfaction of the Company, at the principal office of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or at such other place acceptable to the Company as may be designated by you.

11. In the event you retire or otherwise terminate your employment with the Company or a subsidiary and within 18 months after such termination date you accept employment with a competitor of, or otherwise engage in competition with, the Company, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may require you to return, or (if not received) to forfeit, to the Company the economic value of the Options granted hereunder which you have realized or obtained by your exercise at any time on or after the date which is six months prior to the date of your termination of employment with the Company. Additionally, if you have retired from the Company, all Options granted to you hereunder which you have not exercised prior to your competitive engagement shall be automatically cancelled.

12. Each Option granted is not transferable by you otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you.

13. All rights conferred upon you under the provisions of this Grant Agreement are personal and, except under the provisions of paragraph 12 of this Grant Agreement, no assignee, transferee or other successor in interest shall acquire any rights or interests whatsoever under this Grant Agreement, which is made exclusively for the benefit of you and the Company.

14. Any notice to you under this Grant Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to you or mailed to you at the address on record in the Executive Compensation Department. Any notice to the Company under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to the Executive Compensation Department of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or mailed by registered mail directed to the Company for the attention of the Executive Compensation Department at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio 44316-0001. Either you or the Company may, by written notice, change the address. This agreement shall be construed and shall take effect in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.

15. Each Option may be exercised only at the times and to the extent, and is subject to all of the terms and conditions, set forth in this Grant Agreement, and in the Plan, including any rule or regulation adopted by the Committee.

2005 Plan Master ISO

Page 4 of 4

PART II

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

Stock Option Grant Agreement

Name
Title

The Directors of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Company") desire to encourage and facilitate ownership of the Common Stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") by key employees and to provide for additional compensation based on appreciation of the Common Stock, thereby providing incentive to promote continued growth and success of the Company's business. Accordingly, the 2005 Performance Plan of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Plan") was adopted effective April 26, 2005. A copy of the Plan is attached.

Granted to:
SSN:
Grant Date:
Options Granted:
Option Type: Non-Qualified

Option Price per Share: FMV on Grant Date Expiration Date: Ten Years from Grant Date

Vesting Schedule: 25% Per Year for Four Years

/s/ Robert J. Keegan
----------------------------------
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
              Date

By my signature below, I hereby acknowledge receipt of this Option granted on the date shown above, which has been issued to me under the terms and conditions of the Plan. I further acknowledge receipt of the copy of the Plan and agree to conform to all of the terms and conditions of the Option and the Plan.

Signature:__________________________________         Date:______________________
                       Name

2005 Plan Master NQ

NQ Grant Agreement (Cont'd)                                                 Date

PART I - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTIONS

1. These Non-Qualified Stock Options for the number of shares of Common Stock indicated on the preceding page (the "Non-Qualified Stock Options") are granted to you under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. Your execution and return of the enclosed copy of page one of this Grant Agreement acknowledging receipt of the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted herewith constitutes your agreement to and acceptance of all terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. You also agree that you have read and understand this Grant Agreement.

2. You may exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Non-Qualified Stock Options shall be by notice stating the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Non-Qualified Stock Options.

3. As further consideration for the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries from the Date of Grant to the date or dates the Non-Qualified Stock Options become exercisable as set forth on page one of this Grant Agreement before you will be entitled to exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted. The Non-Qualified Stock Options you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement (defined as termination of employment at any age after 30 or more years, or at age 55 or older with at least 10 years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries), death, or Disability (defined as termination of employment while receiving benefits under a long-term disability income plan maintained by the Company or one of its subsidiaries).

PART II - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK INVESTMENT OPTIONS

4. A Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option will be automatically granted to you, immediately upon any satisfaction by you of the conditions specified below, on the following terms and conditions:

Date of Grant:              The date of your exercise, at any time prior to
                            January 1, 2012, of a Non-Qualified Stock Option
                            granted herein by tendering shares of Common Stock
                            in payment of all or a portion of the exercise price
                            of such Non-Qualified Stock Option.

Number of Common Shares     The number of shares of Common Stock you tendered in
Subject to Option:          the exercise of such Non-Qualified Stock Option plus
                            the number of shares, if any, withheld by the
                            Company to satisfy required tax withholdings.

Option Price Per Share:     The Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of
                            the Common Stock on the date you exercised such
                            Non-Qualified Stock Option by tendering shares of
                            Common Stock.

Exercise Period:            100% exercisable at any time during the period
                            beginning on the first anniversary of its date of
                            grant and ending on (the expiration date of the
                            Non-Qualified grant indicated on page 1 of this
                            grant agreement).

2005 Plan Master NQ

                                                                     Page 2 of 4

NQ Grant Agreement (Cont'd)                                                 Date

PART II - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK INVESTMENT OPTIONS (Cont'd)

5. The Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options are granted under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. The number of shares of Common Stock subject to each grant is determined by the number of shares of Common Stock you tender to the Company in your exercise of a Non-Qualified Stock Option granted pursuant to this Agreement. The Option price per share of the Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option shall be the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of the Common Stock on the date you exercise a Non-Qualified Stock Option as aforesaid. In order to accept this Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option Grant, you must tender shares of Common Stock in the exercise of a Non-Qualified Stock Option prior to January 1, 2012.

6. You may exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options shall be by notice stating the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options.

7. As further consideration for each Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries for twelve months following the Date of Grant in respect thereof (as defined at paragraph 4 above) before you will be entitled to exercise such Non-Qualified Stock Investment Option. The Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement, death, or Disability.

III - GENERAL PROVISIONS

8. The Options terminate automatically and shall not be exercisable by you from and after the date on which you cease to be an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries for any reason other than your death, Retirement or Disability. In the event of your death, Retirement or Disability while an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries (and having been an employee continuously since the Date of Grant) during the exercise period on any date which is more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant of the Non-Qualified Stock Options specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement or more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant of Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options specified at paragraph 4 of this Grant Agreement, the Options shall become immediately exercisable and, except as provided below in the event of your death while an employee, shall be exercisable by you for the remainder of the term of the Option grant. In the event of your death while an employee, the Options may be exercised up to three years after date of death by the person or persons to whom your rights in the options passed by your will or according to the laws of descent and distribution. Nothing contained herein shall restrict the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to terminate your employment at any time, with or without cause.

2005 Plan Master NQ

Page 3 of 4

NQ Grant Agreement (Cont'd) Date

PART III - GENERAL PROVISIONS (Cont'd)

9. The Options shall not in any event be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the Date of Grant specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement and, to the extent not exercised, shall automatically terminate at the end of such ten-year period.

10. Certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased will be deliverable to you or your agent, duly accredited to the satisfaction of the Company, at the principal office of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or at such other place acceptable to the Company as may be designated by you.

11. In the event you retire or otherwise terminate your employment with the Company or a subsidiary and within 18 months after such termination date you accept employment with a competitor of, or otherwise engage in competition with, the Company, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may require you to return, or (if not received) to forfeit, to the Company the economic value of the Options granted hereunder which you have realized or obtained by your exercise at any time on or after the date which is six months prior to the date of your termination of employment with the Company. Additionally, if you have retired from the Company, all Options granted to you hereunder which you have not exercised prior to your competitive engagement shall be automatically cancelled.

12. Each Option granted is not transferable by you otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you.

13. All rights conferred upon you under the provision of this Grant Agreement are personal and, except under the provisions of paragraph 12 of this Grant Agreement, no assignee, transferee or other successor in interest shall acquire any rights or interests whatsoever under this Grant Agreement, which is made exclusively for the benefit of you and the Company.

14. Any notice to you under this Grant Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to you or mailed to you at the address on record in the Executive Compensation Department. Any notice to the Company under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to the Executive Compensation Department of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or mailed by registered mail directed to the Company for the attention of the Executive Compensation Department at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio 44316-0001. Either you or the Company may, by written notice, change the address. This agreement shall be construed and shall take effect in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.

15. Each Option may be exercised only at the times and to the extent, and is subject to all of the terms and conditions, set forth in this Grant Agreement, and in the Plan, including any rule or regulation adopted by the Committee.

2005 Plan Master NQ

Page 4 of 4

PART III

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

Stock Option Grant Agreement

Name
Title

The Directors of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Company") desire to encourage and facilitate ownership of the Common Stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") by key employees and to provide for additional compensation based on appreciation of the Common Stock, thereby providing incentive to promote continued growth and success of the Company's business. Accordingly, the 2005 Performance Plan of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Plan") was adopted effective April 26, 2005. A copy of the Plan is attached.

Granted to:
SSN:
Grant Date:
Options Granted:
Option Type: Non-Qualified/SAR

Option Price per Share: FMV on Grant Date Expiration Date: Ten Years from Grant Date

Vesting Schedule: 25% Per Year for Four Years

/s/ Robert J. Keegan
----------------------------------
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
               Date

By my signature below, I hereby acknowledge receipt of this Option granted on the date shown above, which has been issued to me under the terms and conditions of the Plan. I further acknowledge receipt of the copy of the Plan and agree to conform to all of the terms and conditions of the Option and the Plan.

Signature:__________________________________         Date:______________________

2005 Plan Master NQSAR

NQ/SAR Grant Agreement (Cont'd)                                             Date

1. These Non-Qualified Stock Options for the number of shares of Common Stock indicated on the preceding page (the "Options") and the Stock Appreciation Rights granted in tandem with the Options (the "SARs") are granted to you under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. Your execution and return of the enclosed copy of page 1 of this Grant Agreement acknowledging receipt of the Options and SARs granted herewith constitutes your agreement to and acceptance of all terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement, including a recognition of the Company's right to specify whether or not you may exercise either the Options or the SARs at the time you notify the Company of your intent to exercise. In the event that you are, or become subject to taxation under the laws of the United States of America at any time prior to the expiration date, the grant hereunder shall be deemed to be an Option and not a SAR for so long as you remain subject to such tax laws. You also agree that you have read and understand this Grant Agreement.

2. If the Company approves the exercise of an Option, you may exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Non-Qualified Stock Options shall be by notice stating the number of shares of the Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Non-Qualified Stock Options.

3. If the Company approves the exercise of the SARs, written notice must be given to the Company stating the number of shares in the Options in respect of which the SARs are being exercised. In due course, you will receive payment in cash in an amount equal to the difference between the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of one share of the Common Stock on the date of exercise of the SARs and the Option Exercise Price per Share specified in respect of the Options times the number of shares in respect of which the SARs shall have been exercised. Such payment shall be subject to reduction for withholding taxes.

4. As further consideration for the Non-Qualified Stock Options and SARs granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries from the Date of Grant to the date or dates the Non-Qualified Stock Options and SARs become exercisable as set forth on page one of this Grant Agreement before you will be entitled to exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options and SARs granted. The Non-Qualified Stock Options and SARs you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement (defined as termination of employment at any age after 30 or more years, or at age 55 or older with at least 10 years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries), death, or Disability (defined as termination of employment while receiving benefits under a long-term disability income plan provided by a government or sponsored by the Company or one of its subsidiaries).

2005 Plan Master NQSAR

Page 2 of 4

NQ/SAR Grant Agreement (Cont'd) Date

5. The Options and SARs terminate automatically and shall not be exercisable by you from and after the date on which you cease to be an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries for any reason other than your death, Retirement or Disability. In the event of your death, Retirement or Disability while an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries (and having been an employee continuously since the Date of Grant) during the exercise period on any date which is more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement, the Options and SARs shall become immediately exercisable and, except as provided below in the event of your death while an employee, shall be exercisable by you for the remainder of the term of the Option/SAR grant. In the event of your death while an employee, the Options and SARs may be exercised up to three years after date of death by the person or persons to whom your rights in the options passed by your will or according to the laws of descent and distribution. Nothing contained herein shall restrict the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to terminate your employment at any time, with or without cause.

6. The Options and SARs you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the Date of Grant specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement and, to the extent not exercised, shall automatically terminate at the end of such ten-year period.

7. Certificates for shares of the Common Stock purchased will be deliverable to you or your agent, duly accredited to the satisfaction of the Company, at the principal office of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or at such other place acceptable to the Company as may be designated by you.

8. In the event you retire or otherwise terminate your employment with the Company or a subsidiary and within 18 months after such termination date you accept employment with a competitor of, or otherwise engage in competition with, the Company, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may require you to return, or (if not received) to forfeit, to the Company the economic value of the Options or SARs which you have realized or obtained by your exercise of the Options or SARs granted hereunder at any time on or after the date which is six months prior to the date of your termination of employment with the Company. Additionally, if you have retired from the Company, all Options or SARs which are granted to you hereunder and which you have not exercised prior to your competitive engagement shall be automatically cancelled.

9. Each Option and SAR are not transferable by you otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and are exercisable during your lifetime only by you.

10. All rights conferred upon you under the provisions of this Grant Agreement are personal and, except under the provisions of paragraph 9 of this Grant Agreement, no assignee, transferee or other successor in interest shall acquire any rights or interests whatsoever under this Grant Agreement, which is made exclusively for the benefit of you and the Company.

2005 Plan Master NQSAR

Page 3 of 4

NQ/SAR Grant Agreement (Cont'd) Date

11. Any notice to you under this Grant Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to you or mailed to you at the address on record in the Executive Compensation Department. Any notice to the Company under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to the Executive Compensation Department of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or mailed by registered mail directed to the Company for the attention of the Executive Compensation Department at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio 44316-0001. Either you or the Company may, by written notice, change the address. This Grant Agreement shall be construed and shall take effect in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.

12. Each Option and/or SAR may be exercised only at the times and to the extent, and is subject to all of the terms and conditions, set forth in this Grant Agreement, and in the Plan, including any rule or regulation adopted by the Committee.

13. Your purchase of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Options shall automatically reduce by a like number the shares subject to the SARs and, conversely, your exercise of any SARs shall automatically reduce by a like number the shares of the Common Stock available for purchase by you under the Options.

14. In agreeing to accept this grant, you clearly acknowledge that The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company assumes no responsibility for any regulatory or tax consequences that arise from either the grant or exercise of the Options or the SARs, whether under U.S. or foreign law, rules, regulations or treaties.

15. Prior to the exercise of an Option or SAR, written notice must be given to the Company of your intent to exercise. The Company will then advise you whether or not you may exercise a Stock Option or an SAR and upon receiving such advice you may then exercise the Stock Option or the SAR.

2005 Plan Master NQSAR

Page 4 of 4

PART IV

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

Grant Agreement

(NAME)
(TITLE)

You have been granted Non-Qualified Stock Options for the purchase of Common Stock as follows:

Granted to:
SSN:

            Grant Date:
       Options Granted:
           Option Type:     Non-Qualified
Option Price per Share:     $

Expiration Date:

These Non-Qualified Stock Options have been granted to you by the Board of Directors of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company (the "Company") under the 2005 Performance Plan (the "Plan") and pursuant to the terms of that certain Grant Agreement dated ( ), whereby you were granted Non-Qualified Stock Investment Options to purchase shares of the Common Stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in said Grant Agreement. You have satisfied said conditions and, accordingly, you are hereby automatically granted under the Plan Non-Qualified Stock Options for the above specified number of shares of Common Stock on and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

Your option shares become 100% exercisable (one year from date of grant).


The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company

By my signature below, I hereby acknowledge receipt of this Option granted on the date shown above, which has been issued to me under the terms and conditions of the Plan. I further acknowledge receipt of the copy of the Plan and agree to conform to all of the terms and conditions of the Option and the Plan.

Signature:________________________ Date:______________________

3-33


NQ Grant Agreement (Cont'd) 2005 Plan Reload

PART I - NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTIONS

1. These Non-Qualified Stock Options for the number of shares of Common Stock indicated on the preceding page (the "Non-Qualified Stock Options") are granted to you under and are governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. Your execution and return of the enclosed copy of page one of this Grant Agreement acknowledging receipt of the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted herewith constitutes your agreement to and acceptance of all terms and conditions of the Plan and this Grant Agreement. You also agree that you have read and understand this Grant Agreement.

2. You may exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted pursuant to this Grant Agreement through (1) a cash payment in the amount of the full option exercise price of the shares being purchased (including a simultaneous exercise and sale of the shares of Common Stock thereby acquired and use of the proceeds from such sale to pay the exercise price) (a "cash exercise"), (2) a payment in full shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) on the date of exercise equal to the full option exercise price of the shares of Common Stock being purchased (a "share swap exercise"), or (3) a combination of the cash exercise and share swap exercise methods. Any exercise of these Non-Qualified Stock Options shall be by written notice to the Company stating the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the exercise method, accompanied with the payment, or proper proof of ownership if the share swap exercise method is used. You shall be required to meet the tax withholding obligations arising from any exercise of Non-Qualified Stock Options.

3. As further consideration for the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted to you hereunder, you must remain in the continuous employ of the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries from the Date of Grant to the date or dates the Non-Qualified Stock Options become exercisable as set forth on page one of this Grant Agreement before you will be entitled to exercise the Non-Qualified Stock Options granted. The Non-Qualified Stock Options you have been granted shall not in any event be exercisable after your termination of employment except for Retirement (defined as termination of employment at any age after 30 or more years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries, or at age 55 or older with at least 10 years of continuous service with the Company and its subsidiaries), death, or Disability (defined as termination of employment while receiving benefits under a long-term disability income plan maintained by the Company or one of its subsidiaries).

PART II - GENERAL PROVISIONS

4. The Options terminate automatically and shall not be exercisable by you from and after the date on which you cease to be an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries for any reason other than your death, Retirement or Disability. In the event of your death, Retirement or Disability while an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries (and having been an employee continuously since the Date of Grant) during the exercise period on any date which is more than six (6) months after the Date of Grant of the Non-Qualified Stock Options specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement, the Options shall become immediately exercisable and, except as provided below in the event of your death while an employee, shall be exercisable by you for the remainder of the term of the Option grant. In the event of your death while an employee, the Options may be exercised up to three years after date of death by the person or persons to whom your rights in the options passed by your will or according to the laws of descent and distribution. Nothing contained herein shall restrict the right of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to terminate your employment at any time, with or without cause.

Page 2 of 3

3-33


NQ Grant Agreement (Cont'd) 2005 Plan Reload

PART II - GENERAL PROVISIONS (Cont'd)

5. The Options shall not in any event be exercisable after the Option Expiration Date specified on the first page of this Grant Agreement and, to the extent not exercised, shall automatically terminate at the close of business on the day prior to the Stock Option Expiration Date.

6. Certificates for the shares of Common Stock purchased will be deliverable to you or your agent, duly accredited to the satisfaction of the Company, at the principal office of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or at such other place acceptable to the Company as may be designated by you.

7. In the event you retire or otherwise terminate your employment with the Company or a subsidiary and within 18 months after such termination date you accept employment with a competitor of, or otherwise engage in competition with, the Company, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may require you to return, or (if not received) to forfeit, to the Company the economic value of the Options granted hereunder which you have realized or obtained by your exercise at any time on or after the date which is six months prior to the date of your termination of employment with the Company. Additionally, if you have retired from the Company, all Options granted to you hereunder which you have not exercised prior to your competitive engagement shall be automatically cancelled.

8. Each Option granted is not transferable by you otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you.

9. All rights conferred upon you under the provision of this Grant Agreement are personal and, except under the provisions of paragraph 8 of this Grant Agreement, no assignee, transferee or other successor in interest shall acquire any rights or interests whatsoever under this Grant Agreement, which is made exclusively for the benefit of you and the Company.

10. Any notice to you under this Grant Agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to you or mailed to you at the address on record in the Executive Compensation Department. Any notice to the Company under this agreement shall be sufficient if in writing and if delivered to the Executive Compensation Department of the Company in Akron, Ohio, or mailed by registered mail directed to the Company for the attention of the Executive Compensation Department at 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio 44316-0001. Either you or the Company may, by written notice, change the address. This agreement shall be construed and shall take effect in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.

11. Each Option may be exercised only at the times and to the extent, and is subject to all of the terms and conditions, set forth in this Grant Agreement, and in the Plan, including any rule or regulation adopted by the Committee.

Page 3 of 3

3-33


 

Exhibit 10.5
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
(Amendment No. 4 to Shareholders Agreement for the Europe JVC)
(Amendment No. 3 to Operating Agreement for Goodyear Dunlop Tires North America, Ltd.)
This Memorandum of Agreement (“Agreement”) is dated as of 26 April, 2007 and is by and between The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, a company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Ohio, United States of America having its principal office of 1144 East Market Street, Akron, Ohio 44316-0001, United States of America (“ Goodyear ”) and Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd., a company organized and existing under the laws of Japan having its principal office at 6-9, 3-Chome, Wakinohama-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 651-0072, Japan (“ Sumitomo ” ).
WHEREAS , following discussion of the current operation of the Alliance, the parties have agreed the matters set out below.
NOW, IT IS AGREED AS FOLLOWS :
1.   The Europe JVC
 
    Confirmation of Europe Shareholders Agreement
 
1.1   The parties confirm that, except to the extent otherwise contemplated by the Shareholders Agreement for the Europe JVC (hereinafter, the “Europe Shareholders Agreement”), any of the Alliance Agreements, the Articles of Association of the Europe JVC or as otherwise provided by law:
  1.1.1   responsibility for management of the business, strategy and operations of the Europe JVC resides with its board of directors; and
 
  1.1.2   the exclusive territorial coverage of the Europe JVC is the European Territory as described in Article 9.5 (a) of the Europe Shareholders Agreement, as it may be amended from time to time.
1.2   The parties confirm as follows:
  1.2.1   Sumitomo agrees to the use of the PBU structure for the Europe JVC, provided however, that should Goodyear cause a material breach of this Agreement, then Sumitomo shall have the right to revert to the sales or organizational structure in the original Europe Shareholders Agreement. Under the PBU structure, the PBU executes daily tactical operations to carry out strategy decisions made by the board of directors of the Europe JVC. The parties agree that, subject to the other provisions of the Europe Shareholders Agreement, no future material

 


 

      change to the management or organizational structure of the Europe JVC, Goodyear Dunlop Tires Germany GmbH, Dunlop GmbH & Co KG, Goodyear Dunlop Tires OE GmbH, Goodyear Dunlop Tires France S.A., Goodyear Dunlop Tyres UK Limited, Dunlop Tyres Limited or Goodyear Luxembourg Tires S.A. (each of such companies or partnerships considered alone without its Affiliates controlled by it) shall be made without the Chairman of the Europe JVC making a prior consultation with the Vice-Chairman of the Europe JVC appointed by Sumitomo.
 
  1.2.2   The exclusive territorial coverage (i.e. unified Western and Eastern Europe) and the single and efficient management and organizational structure of the Europe JVC shall be operated by 30 June 2008 so as to fully reflect the principles confirmed in paragraph 1.1. In particular, Goodyear will ensure that, notwithstanding the arrangement of Goodyear’s own internal SBU structure, responsibility for the management and operation of the business of the Europe JVC and its Affiliates controlled by it will, except as mentioned in paragraph 1.1, reside with the board of directors of the Europe JVC, and not with any of Goodyear’s SBUs.
 
  1.2.3   Proposals for such operation and for involvement of SRI-appointed Directors in the operation of the PBU structure, including the role of the Vice-Chairman of the Europe JVC as it relates to the SRI European Trademarks tires in the Europe JVC for sales and marketing, will initially be discussed between Mr. de Bok and Mr. Nakaseko, who will report their conclusions to Mr. Gingo and Mr. Sawada in the first calendar quarter of 2007. Items to be considered in the course of these discussions include the governance and management structure of the Europe JVC and the role of PBUs. Pending agreement on the details of the operation, the SRI-appointed Directors of the Europe JVC will be entitled to attend and participate in such management meetings of the Europe JVC and its Affiliates controlled by it as the Vice-Chairman may determine.
1.3   As one interim measure towards improved integration of the territorial coverage of the Europe JVC, the President of the Goodyear EEMEA business unit (currently Mr. Kaplan) has been appointed to the board of directors of the Europe JVC as one of Goodyear’s nominated directors.
 
    Hanau Technical Center
 
1.4   The parties agree that, subject as mentioned below, the Sumitomo nominated Director of the Europe JVC responsible for Dunlop technical matters (currently Mr. Nishi) shall also

 


 

    be appointed as the head of the Hanau Technical Center. Goodyear nevertheless reserves the right, after consultation with Sumitomo, to require those two functions to be split between two different persons at any time in the future.
 
1.5   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree that the head of the Hanau Technical Center shall report to and cooperate with the technical director of the Luxembourg Technical Center with respect to the following matters:
             
 
           
Report
    1.5.1     annual budget and capital expenditure control, under the current Contract Research Agreement as of 1 January, 2000 between Goodyear and Dunlop GmbH;
 
           
Cooperate
    1.5.2     commonality of technical matters;
 
           
 
    1.5.3     material specification;
 
           
 
    1.5.4     such other matters (if any) as may be agreed from time to time in writing by Goodyear and Sumitomo; and
 
           
 
    1.5.5     the areas of cooperation (1-10) listed in a letter dated July 18, 2005 from Mr. Gingo to Mr. Takahashi which have been extracted and attached hereto as Annex A.
1.6   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree to procure that the head of the Hanau Technical Center will communicate and coordinate with Consumer, Truck and Motorcycle PBU’s Directors in order to meet business objectives.
 
1.7   Goodyear agrees to consult with Sumitomo with respect to any proposals to close or significantly (that is, more than twenty percent (20%) reduction in operations, either alone or taken together with any related prior reduction effected within the preceding twelve (12) months) wind down of the Hanau Technical Center.
 
1.8   Goodyear undertakes to Sumitomo to procure that the Hanau Technical Center shall not be closed or significantly (that is, more than twenty percent (20%) reduction in operations, either alone or taken together with any related prior reduction effected within the preceding twelve (12) months) wound down unless Sumitomo has first given written notice to Goodyear that it is satisfied that there are arrangements in place for Dunlop research and development to continue that are satisfactory to Sumitomo and, following such closure, German-origin OE customers will continue to be properly served by the Europe JVC. Sumitomo agrees that it shall not unreasonably withhold such written notice of satisfaction to Goodyear.

 


 

2.   The North America JVC
 
    Delegation of Chairman’s responsibilities
 
2.1   The parties agree that the Chairman of the North America JVC may delegate some or all of his responsibilities for Japan-origin OEM matters to the Goodyear-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Finkelmeier) and Goodyear confirms to Sumitomo that the Goodyear-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Finkelmeier) will at all times act, and be committed to work, in and for the best interests of the North America JVC in compliance with the terms of the North America Operating Agreement.
 
    Sumitomo appointments
 
2.2   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree to procure that the SRI-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Hasegawa) is appointed as:
  2.2.1   the sales/marketing director with responsibility for the management of relationships with Japan-origin OEMs for both the SRI North American Trademarks (“Dunlop brands”) and Goodyear North American Trademarks (“Goodyear brands”) and for sales to all motorcycle OEMs and ATV OEMs and for replacement sales of motorcycle tires; and
 
  2.2.2   vice president with responsibility for sales (except final pricing and marketing strategy determinations) of the Dunlop brands to Japan-origin OEMs and for the direction and strategy for sales of Goodyear brands to Japan-origin OEMs.
2.3   Goodyear and Sumitomo also agree:
  2.3.1   to procure that the SRI-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Hasegawa) shall be appointed as an officer of the North America JVC;
 
  2.3.2   that the SRI-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Hasegawa) will have a direct report line to the Chairman and to the Vice-Chairman of the North America JVC, who will in turn report to the Chairman of the North America JVC; and
 
  2.3.3   to procure that the SRI-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Hasegawa) and the Goodyear-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Finkelmeier) co-ordinate on all pricing decisions, subject to paragraph 2.2.2.
 
      Goodyear employees

 


 

2.4   Goodyear undertakes to procure that:
  2.4.1   except for the Goodyear-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Finkelmeier), all Goodyear employees from time to time with responsibility for sales to Japan-origin OEMs shall report to SRI-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Hasegawa) for all Japan-origin OEM matters;
 
  2.4.2   the Goodyear employee who is currently exclusively responsible for sales to Japan-origin OEMs will be transferred to the North America JVC; and
 
  2.4.3   all other Goodyear employees from time to time who are in charge of both Japan-origin OEMs and non Japan-origin OEMs will work with the North America JVC on a shared service basis.
2.5   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree that the reasonable charges associated with Japan-origin OEM activities by such Goodyear employees will be for the account of the North America JVC, but the shared service cost for such employees will only be for the account of the North America JVC to the extent it relates to their time selling Dunlop brands to Japan-origin OEMs. Goodyear undertakes to procure that the Goodyear-appointed OEM Sales/Marketing Director (currently Mr. Finkelmeier) shall not charge any of his time to the North America JVC.
 
    Strategy
 
2.6   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree to:
  2.6.1   procure that Toyota global strategy meetings for the Alliance JVCs are held on a regular basis and, in any event, not less than once every calendar quarter unless otherwise agreed; and
 
  2.6.2   work together in good faith to establish and agree for the Alliance JVCs a cooperative strategy for Acura (Honda) and Infinity (Nissan) by a time to be agreed between Goodyear and Sumitomo.
    CAPEX plan approval
 
2.7   Goodyear and Sumitomo agree to procure that each capital expenditure plan (or material amendment thereto) for the North America JVC shall be drafted by the Vice Chairman and the Chairman of the North America JVC and successively submitted to the

 


 

    shareholders (members) of the North America JVC for shareholder approval or disapproval prior to being implemented by the North America JVC.
 
    Plant production
 
2.8   Goodyear undertakes to respect, and to procure that its Affiliates respect, the North America JVC’s plant production scheduling for the Buffalo plant prepared by the North America JVC for motorcycle tires. The production scheduling for all other tires will be based and coordinated on the overall production planning of Goodyear’s North American plants.
 
3   Third Party Sourcing
 
    The parties will establish procedures for authorizing, on a case-by-case basis, the disclosure of technology owned by either of them to third parties for use in manufacturing products to be supplied to either of them.
 
4   Implementation
 
    The parties will endeavor to implement this Agreement, including by way of entering into any further agreements they may identify as appropriate, as soon as practicable and shall review progress up to that implementation on a quarterly basis.
 
5   General
 
5.1   Goodyear (for itself and those of its Affiliates which are parties to the relevant Alliance Agreements) and Sumitomo (for itself and those of its Affiliates which are parties to the relevant Alliance Agreements) agree that, in the case of any inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any of the Alliance Agreements, the former provisions shall prevail and the relevant provisions of the Alliance Agreements shall be deemed to be modified accordingly.
 
5.2   Unless otherwise defined herein, all capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have
 
    the meanings given in the Umbrella Agreement between Goodyear and Sumitomo dated as of June 14, 1999 (the “ Umbrella Agreement ”), and/or the other Alliance Agreements.
 
5.3   The provisions of Article XVIII of the Umbrella Agreement and the corresponding provisions of the Alliance Agreements amended by this Agreement are hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement by this reference, and this Agreement shall be governed as if it is one of the agreements governed by such provisions of Article XVIII and the corresponding provisions of the Alliance Agreements amended by this Agreement.

 


 

6   Condition Precedent
 
    This Agreement shall not take effect unless and until it has been approved by the Sumitomo Board of Directors at a meeting to be held no later than 27 February, 2007.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed for and on behalf of themselves and their Affiliates as of 26 April, 2007.
         
       
 
       
    THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Robert Keegan
 
       
 
       
 
  Name:   Robert J. Keegan
 
       
 
       
 
  Title:   Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President
 
       
 
       
 
  Attest:   /s/ Anthony E. Miller
 
       
 
       
 
  Name:   Anthony E. Miller
 
       
 
       
 
  Title:   Assistant Secretary
 
       
 
       
 
       
    SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Tetsuji Mino
 
       
 
       
 
  Name:   Tetsuji Mino
 
       
 
       
 
  Title:   President and Representative Director
 
       
 
       
 
  Attest:   /s/ Makoto Teshima
 
       
 
       
 
  Name:   Makoto Teshima
 
       
 
       
 
  Title:   General Manager, Legal Department
 
       

 

 

Exhibit 10.6
Schedule of 2007 Salary and Target Bonus for Named
Executive Officers (as defined in Item 402(a)(3) of regulation S-K)
Effective May 1, 2007, the annual salary compensation for each of the Named Executive Officers is:
     Robert J. Keegan, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President, $1,190,000.
     Richard J. Kramer, President, North American Tire and Chief Financial Officer, $560,000.
     C. Thomas Harvie, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, $480,000.
     Joseph M. Gingo, Executive Vice President, Quality Systems and Chief Technical Officer, $394,000.
     Target bonuses for 2007 under the Company’s Performance Recognition Plan for each of the Named Executive Officers are:
     Mr. Keegan, $1,750,000;
     Mr. Kramer, $500,000;
     Mr. Harvie, $300,000; and
     Mr. Gingo, $260,000.
     Payment of 2007 bonuses will be made from a payment pool, the size of which will depend on the extent to which the specific financial performance targets established by the Committee are met. The target aggregate payment pool for 2007 is approximately $31 million. Earnings before interest and taxes less finance charges (“EBIT”) and operating cash flow are the financial performance measures for corporate officers under the Performance Recognition Plan for fiscal year 2007. For officers of the Company's operating units the performance measures are the operating unit's net sales, less cost of goods sold and selling, administrative and general expenses and the operating unit's operating cash flow. Funding of the 2007 payment pool will be based 50% on each performance measure and could range from zero to 200% of the target amount depending on the level of operating cash flow and EBIT achieved, as such levels may be adjusted for non-recurring restructuring charges, significant one-time unanticipated, non-operating or extraordinary events, and other qualitative factors recommended by the CEO and approved by the Committee. Funding of the payment pool for officers of the operating units, is based 60% on that operating unit's results and 40% on overall company results. In addition, payouts for the participants may be adjusted based on individual performance.

 

Exhibit 10.7
Schedule of Outside Directors’ Annual Compensation
     
Component
   
  
   
         
Board Retainer    
 
       
    Lead Director   $130,000 ($32,500 per calendar quarter)
 
       
    All Other Directors   $75,000 ($18,750 per calendar quarter)
 
       
Committee Chair Retainer    
 
       
    Audit Committee Chair   $20,000 ($5,000 per calendar quarter)
 
       
    Other Committee Chairs   $10,000 ($2,500 per calendar quarter)
 
       
ODEPP Stock Unit Accruals*   $95,000
 
       
Meeting Fees (Board of Committee)†    
 
       
    Attended Meeting   $1,700
 
       
    Telephonic Meeting   $1,000
 
*   Under the Outside Directors Equity Participation Plan (the “Plan”), on the first business day of each calendar quarter each director will have $23,750 accrued to his or her plan account. Amounts accrued are converted into units equivalent in value to shares of common stock at the fair market value on the accrual date. Directors may also choose to have 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of his or her retainer and meeting fees deferred and converted into share equivalents under the Plan.
 
  Meeting fees only apply for total meetings attended in excess of 24 per year.

 

EXHIBIT 12.1
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                                 
    3 Months                    
    Ended                    
    March                    
    31,   12 Months Ended December 31,
(Dollars in millions)   2007     2006     2005     2004     2003     2002  
EARNINGS
                                               
Pre-tax (loss) income from continuing operations before adjustment for minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries or income or loss from equity investees
  $ (27 )   $ (212 )   $ 441     $ 226     $ (719 )   $ (39 )
 
                                               
Add:
                                               
Amortization of previously capitalized interest
    3       12       11       11       11       10  
Distributed income of equity investees
    2       5       7       3       3       2  
 
                                               
Pre-tax losses of equity investees for which charges arising from guarantees are included in fixed charges
                            10       7  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total additions
    5       17       18       14       24       19  
 
                                               
Deduct:
                                               
Capitalized interest
    2       7       7       7       8       7  
Minority interest in pre-tax income of consolidated subsidiaries with no fixed charges
    4       8       12       11       11       7  
 
                                   
Total deductions
    6       15       19       18       19       14  
 
                                               
TOTAL (LOSS) EARNINGS
  $ (28 )   $ (210 )   $ 440     $ 222     $ (714 )   $ (34 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
FIXED CHARGES
                                               
Interest expense
  $ 127     $ 451     $ 411     $ 369     $ 296     $ 243  
Capitalized interest
    2       7       7       7       8       7  
Amortization of debt discount, premium or expense
    6       19       27       61       44       9  
Interest portion of rental expense (1)
    24       98       94       91       89       76  
Proportionate share of fixed charges of investees accounted for by the equity method
                            7       5  
 
                                   
 
                                               
TOTAL FIXED CHARGES
  $ 159     $ 575     $ 539     $ 528     $ 444     $ 340  
 
                                   
 
                                               
TOTAL EARNINGS BEFORE FIXED CHARGES
  $ 131     $ 365     $ 979     $ 750     $ (270 )   $ 306  
 
                                   
 
                                               
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
    *       * *     1.82       1.42       * **     * ***
 
*   Earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 were inadequate to cover fixed charges. The coverage deficiency was $28 million.
 
**   Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2006 were inadequate to cover fixed charges. The coverage deficiency was $210 million.
 
***   Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2003 were inadequate to cover fixed charges. The coverage deficiency was $714 million.
 
****   Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2002 were inadequate to cover fixed charges. The coverage deficiency was $34 million.
 
(1)   Interest portion of rental expense is estimated to equal 1/3 of such expense, which is considered a reasonable approximation of the interest factor.

 

EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Robert J. Keegan, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: April 27, 2007
  /s/ Robert J. Keegan    
 
 
 
Robert J. Keegan
   
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
  (Principal Executive Officer)    
 

EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Richard J. Kramer, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: April 27, 2007
  /s/ Richard J. Kramer    
 
 
 
   
 
  Richard J. Kramer    
 
  President, North American Tire and Chief Financial Officer    
 
  (Principal Financial Officer)    
 

EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)
     Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code), each of the undersigned officers of The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, an Ohio corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies with respect to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “10-Q Report”) that to his knowledge:
  (1)   the 10-Q Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)   the information contained in the 10-Q Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
Dated: April 27, 2007
 
/s/ Robert J. Keegan
   
 
  Robert J. Keegan,    
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
  of    
 
  The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company    
 
       
Dated: April 27, 2007
       
 
 
/s/ Richard J. Kramer
   
 
  Richard J. Kramer,    
 
  President, North American Tire and Chief Financial Officer    
 
  of    
 
  The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company