--12-31false000172505700017250572022-02-082022-02-08

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 9, 2022 (February 8, 2022)

 

 

Ceridian HCM Holding Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

001-38467

46-3231686

(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

3311 East Old Shakopee Road

 

Minneapolis, Minnesota

 

55425

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (952) 853-8100

 

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 


Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value

 

CDAY

 

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 


 

 

 


Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangement of Certain Officers

 

On February 8, 2022, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Ceridian HCM Holding Inc. (the “Company”, or together with its subsidiaries, “Ceridian”) appointed Leagh Turner as co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective February 9, 2022. Ms. Turner will serve as co-Chief Executive Officer and she will continue to report to David Ossip, Chair and co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

 

Ms. Turner, 50, has served as President of the Company since August 2018 and Chief Operating Officer of the Company since February 2020. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Turner held the position of global chief operating officer, strategic customer program of SAP from October 2016 to August 2018. Further, Ms. Turner has served as a member of the board of directors of Manulife Financial Corporation (“Manulife”) since November 10, 2020, and she serves on Management Resources and Compensation Committee and Risk Committee of the Manulife board.

 

In connection with her appointment as co-Chief Executive Officer, Ms. Turner’s base salary was increased from $655,000 to $800,000, and her annual target bonus was increased from 80% to 100% of her base salary, both effective January 1, 2022. It is anticipated that the annual long-term equity compensation would be the same for Ms. Turner's and Mr. Ossip's role as co-Chief Executive Officers of the Company.

 

In addition, Ceridian Canada Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and Ms. Turner entered into an amended and restated employment agreement effective February 9, 2022 (the “Amended and Restated Employment Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Employment Agreement reflects Ms. Turner’s appointment as Co-Chief Executive Officer, her increased base salary and annual target bonus percentage of her base salary, her ability to participate in the Company’s long-term equity incentive plan, and an executive coach of her choosing in an amount not to exceed $30,000. Further, the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement provides that if her employment is terminated without Cause or for Good Reason (as such terms are defined in the agreement), she will receive (i) a lump sum cash payment equal to eighteen months, if the termination occurs on or before September 4, 2025 or twenty four months, if the termination occurs after September 4, 2025 of total compensation (base salary plus incentive payment at target), (ii) executive outplacement services in an amount not to exceed $10,000, and (iii) continuation of medical, dental, and prescription healthcare coverage based on her termination date for eighteen months, if the termination occurs on or before September 4, 2025 or twenty four months, if the termination occurs after September 4, 2025. In addition, Ms. Turner’s employment agreement provides that if her employment is terminated due to death or Disability (as such term is defined in her employment agreement), she would receive a pro-rated portion of the variable incentive plan payment that she would have been entitled to receive for the fiscal year in which her death or Disability occurs had she remained continuously employed for the full fiscal year. Ms. Turner’s employment agreement also includes non-compete, non-recruitment and non-disparagement provisions.

 

The foregoing summary of the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

As previously described pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 3, 2021, Ceridian has an existing agreement with Manulife. Ms. Turner is a member of the board of directors of Manulife Financial Corporation. For the period January 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021, Ceridian paid approximately $1,500,000 to Manulife pursuant to that agreement.

 

Further, on February 8, 2022, the Board appointed Ms. Turner as a Class I director of the Board effective February 9, 2022. As a Class I director, Ms. Turner’s term on the Board will expire at the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders. As an employee director of the Company, Ms. Turner will not serve on any Board committee and will not participate in the compensation arrangements for non-employee directors of the Company.

 

In connection with the appointment of Ms. Turner to the Board, Ceridian entered into an indemnification agreement with Ms. Turner in the same form that Ceridian has entered into with its other directors. The indemnification agreement provides Ms. Turner with contractual rights to indemnification, expense advancement and reimbursement, to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law, subject to certain exceptions contained in such agreement. A copy of the form of Indemnification Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-1, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2018.

 

A copy of the Press Release issued by the Company in connection with Ms. Turner’s appointment as co-Chief Executive Officer and as a member of the Board is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The information in the press release attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

 


Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year

 

On February 8, 2022, the Board of Directors of the Company amended and restated the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Ceridian HCM Holding Inc. (the “Second Amended and Restated Bylaws”) to allow for up to two Chief Executive Officers of the Company.

 

The foregoing summary and description of the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws does not purport to be completed and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 with this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

Description of Exhibit

 

3.1

Amended and Restated Bylaws

10.1

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective February 9, 2022, among Ceridian Canada Ltd., Ceridian HCM Holding Inc., and Leagh E. Turner

99.1

Press Release dated February 9, 2022

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document).

 

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

CERIDIAN HCM HOLDING INC.

 

 

 

 

Date:

February 9, 2022

By:

/s/ William E. McDonald

 

 

Name:

Title:

William E. McDonald
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary


 


Exhibit 3.1

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF
CERIDIAN HCM HOLDING INC.
AS ADOPTED ON February 8, 2022

1.


OFFICES
a.
Registered Office. The registered office of Ceridian HCM Holding Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall be 251 Little Falls Drive, in the city of Wilmington, County of New Castle, Zip Code 19808 and the name and address of its registered agent is “Corporation Service Company”.
b.
Other Offices. The Corporation may also have offices at such other places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) may from time to time determine.
2.


MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
a.
Place of Meetings. Meetings of the stockholders for the election of directors or for any other purpose shall be held at such time and place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.
b.
Annual Meetings. The annual meetings of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) shall be held on such date and at such time as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting, at which meetings the stockholders, subject to the provisions of the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), shall elect by a plurality vote a Board of Directors, and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting. Written notice of the Annual Meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten days nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting.
i.
No business may be transacted at an Annual Meeting, other than business that is either (i) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof), (ii) otherwise properly brought before the Annual Meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof) or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the Annual Meeting by any stockholder of the Corporation (A) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 2.2 and on the record date for the determination of

1


stockholders entitled to vote at such Annual Meeting and (B) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.2.
ii.
In addition to any other applicable requirements, for business to be properly brought before an Annual Meeting by a stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than one-hundred and twenty days prior to the anniversary date of the date of the proxy statement for the immediately preceding Annual Meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the Annual Meeting is called for a date that is not within thirty days before or after the anniversary date of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the Annual Meeting was first made. To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must set forth as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the Annual Meeting (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the Annual Meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the Annual Meeting, (ii) the name and record address of such stockholder, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder, (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder and any material interest of such stockholder in such business and (v) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting to bring such business before the meeting.
iii.
No business shall be conducted at the Annual Meeting except business brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.2, provided, however, that, once business has been properly brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with such procedures, nothing in this Section 2.2 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by any stockholder of any such business. If the Chair of an Annual Meeting determines that business was not properly brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the Chair shall declare to the meeting that the business was not properly brought before the meeting and such business shall not be discussed or transacted.
c.
Special Meetings. Unless otherwise prescribed by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, Special Meetings of Stockholders (“Special Meetings”), for any purpose or purposes, may be called by the majority vote of the Board of Directors or by a Chief Executive Officer. Special Meetings may not be called by any other person or persons, except as required by law or provided by resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors designating the rights, powers and preferences of any shares of one or more series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Stock”). Written notice of a Special Meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called shall be given not less than ten days nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.
d.
Quorum. Except as otherwise required by law, these Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (these “Bylaws”) or by the Certificate of Incorporation, holders of a majority of the capital stock issued and entitled to vote thereat present in person or represented by proxy shall constitute

2


a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business. For purposes of determining the presence of a quorum, “capital stock issued and entitled to vote thereat” shall be deemed to include that number of shares of Common Stock in the capital of the Corporation equal to the number of votes that the Trustee is entitled to vote from time to time pursuant to the Special Voting Share in the capital of the Corporation (which Special Voting Share is governed by the terms of the Certificate of Incorporation and the Voting and Exchange Trust Agreement dated April 25, 2018, between the Corporation, Ceridian Acquisitionco ULC, Ceridian Canada Ltd. and the trustee appointed thereunder from time-to-time (the “Trustee”)). Where a separate vote by one or more classes or series of the capital stock is required, the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of record of a majority in voting power of the shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed. If the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting.
e.
Voting. Unless otherwise required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any question brought before any meeting of stockholders shall be decided by the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock represented and voting on the subject matter. Such votes may be cast in person or by proxy but no proxy shall be voted on or after three years from its date, unless such proxy provides for a longer period. The Board of Directors, in its discretion, or the officer of the Corporation presiding at a meeting of stockholders, in his discretion, may require that any votes cast at such meeting shall be cast by written ballot.
f.
Consent of Stockholders in Lieu of a Meeting. Actions required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting upon the written consent of the stockholders, but only if such action is taken in accordance with the provisions of Article IX of the Certificate of Incorporation.
g.
List of Stockholders Entitled to Vote. The officer of the Corporation who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder of the Corporation who is present.

3


h.
Stock Ledger. The stock ledger of the Corporation shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock ledger, the list required by Section 2.7 hereof or the books of the Corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.
3.


DIRECTORS
a.
Number and Election of Directors. Subject to the rights, if any, of holders of Preferred Stock to elect directors of the Corporation, the Board of Directors shall consist of not less than one (1) nor more than fourteen (14) members with the exact number of directors to be determined from time to time exclusively by resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting, and, unless otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, each director so elected shall hold office until the Annual Meeting for the year in which his term expires and until his successor is duly elected and qualified, or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal. Any director may resign at any time effective upon giving written notice to the Corporation, unless the notice specifies a later time for the effectiveness of such resignation. Directors need not be stockholders.
i.
Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the Corporation, except as may be otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation with respect to the right of holders of Preferred Stock of the Corporation to nominate and elect a specified number of directors in certain circumstances. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at any Annual Meeting or at any Special Meeting called by a majority vote of the Board of Directors or by a Chief Executive Officer for the purpose of electing directors (i) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof) or (ii) by any stockholder of the Corporation (A) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 3.1 and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such Annual or Special Meeting and (B) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 3.1.
ii.
In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (i) in the case of an Annual Meeting, not less than one-hundred and twenty days prior to the anniversary date of the date of the proxy statement for the immediately preceding Annual Meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the Annual Meeting is called for a date that is not within thirty days before or after the anniversary date of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the Annual Meeting was first made; and (ii) in the case of a Special Meeting called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which public disclosure of the date of the Special Meeting was first made.

4


iii.
To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must set forth (i) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of the person, (B) the principal occupation or employment of the person, (C) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by the person and (D) any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (ii) as to the stockholder giving the notice (A) the name and record address of such stockholder, (B) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder, (C) a description of all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and each proposed nominee and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are to be made by such stockholder, (D) a representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting to nominate the persons named in its notice and (E) any other information relating to such stockholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Such notice must be accompanied by a written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected.
iv.
No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 3.1. If the Chair of the meeting determines that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the Chair shall declare to the meeting that the nomination was defective and such defective nomination shall be disregarded.
b.
Chair of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may appoint from its members a Chair of the Board of Directors, who need not be an employee or officer of the Corporation. The Chair of the Board of Directors, if there is one, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors and may adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of such meetings. Except where by law the signature of a Chief Executive Officer or the President is required, the Chair of the Board of Directors shall possess the same power as a Chief Executive Officer or the President to sign all contracts, certificates and other instruments of the Corporation which may be authorized by the Board of Directors. During the absence or disability of all Chief Executive Officers or the President, the Chair of the Board of Directors shall exercise all the powers and discharge all the duties of a Chief Executive Officer or the President. The Chair of the Board of Directors shall also perform such other duties and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.
c.
Vacancies. Subject to the terms of any one or more series or classes of Preferred Stock, any vacancy on the Board of Directors, however created, may be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, though less than a quorum or by a sole remaining director. Any director elected to fill a newly created directorship resulting from an increase in any class of directors shall hold office for a term that shall coincide with the remaining term of the other directors of that class. Any director elected to fill a vacancy not resulting from an increase in the number of directors shall have the same term as the remaining term of his predecessor.

5


d.
Duties and Powers. The business of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
e.
Meetings. The Board of Directors may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of Delaware. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by a Chief Executive Officer, the Chair of the Board of Directors, if there is one, the President, or any directors. Notice thereof stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each director either by mail not less than forty-eight hours before the date of the meeting, by telephone or facsimile on twenty-four hours' notice, or on such shorter notice as the person or persons calling such meeting may deem necessary or appropriate in the circumstances.
f.
Quorum. Except as may be otherwise specifically provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, at all meetings of the Board of Directors, a majority of the entire Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board of Directors. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
g.
Actions of Board. Unless otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all the members of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee.
h.
Meetings by Means of Conference Telephone. Unless otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such committee by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 3.7 shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
i.
Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of any such committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, and in the absence of a designation by the Board of Directors of an alternate member to replace the absent or disqualified member, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any absent or disqualified member. In the event any person shall cease to be a director of the

6


Corporation, such person shall simultaneously therewith cease to be a member of any committee appointed by the Board of Directors. Any committee, to the extent allowed by law and provided in the resolution establishing such committee, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, subject to the limitations set forth in applicable Delaware law. Each committee shall keep regular minutes and report to the Board of Directors when required.
j.
Audit Committee. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, may designate three or more directors to constitute an Audit Committee, to serve as such until the next annual meeting of the Board of Directors or until their respective successors are designated. The audit committee will carry out its responsibilities as set forth in an audit committee charter to be adopted by the Board of Directors.
k.
Compensation. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, the directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a stated salary as director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, members of special or standing committees may be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.
l.
Interested Directors. No contract or transaction between the Corporation and one or more of its directors or officers, or between the Corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which one or more of its directors or officers are directors or officers, or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the Board of Directors or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose if: (a) the material facts as to his or their relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the Board of Directors or the committee, and the Board of Directors or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or (b) the material facts as to his or their relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders; or (c) the contract or transaction is fair as to the Corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the Board of Directors, a committee thereof or the stockholders. Common or interested directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.
m.
Entire Board of Directors. As used in these Bylaws generally, the term “entire Board of Directors” means the total number of directors which the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies.

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4.


OFFICERS
a.
General. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by the Board of Directors and shall include up to two Chief Executive Officers, a President and a Secretary. The Board of Directors, in its discretion, may also appoint a Chief Financial Officer, Assistant Chief Financial Officers, Controller, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurers and one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries, and other officers, who shall have such authority and perform such duties as may be prescribed in such appointment. Any number of offices may be held by the same person, unless otherwise prohibited by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws. The officers of the Corporation need not be stockholders of the Corporation nor need such officers be directors of the Corporation.
b.
Election. The Board of Directors at its first meeting held after each Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall elect the officers of the Corporation who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors; and all officers of the Corporation shall hold office until their successors are chosen and qualified, or until their earlier resignation or removal. Any officer elected by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be filled by the Board of Directors. The salaries of all officers of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
c.
Voting Securities Owned by the Corporation. Powers of attorney, proxies, waivers of notice of meeting, consents and other instruments relating to securities owned by the Corporation may be executed in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation by a Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President and any such officer may, in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation, take all such action as any such officer may deem advisable to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of security holders of any corporation in which the Corporation may own securities and at any such meeting shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and power incident to the ownership of such securities and which, as the owner thereof, the Corporation might have exercised and possessed if present. The Board of Directors may, by resolution, from time to time confer like powers upon any other person or persons.
d.
Duties of Officers. The duties of the officers of the Corporation shall be as follows:
i.
Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer(s) shall, subject to the control of the Board of Directors, have general executive charge, management and control of the properties, business and operations of the Corporation with all such powers as may be reasonably incident to such responsibilities; and the Chief Executive Officer(s) may agree upon and execute all leases, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other obligations in the name of the Corporation and may sign all certificates for shares of capital stock of the Corporation. In the absence or disability of the Chair of the Board of Directors, or if there is none, a Chief Executive Officer shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. The Chief Executive Officer(s) shall also perform such other duties and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.

8


ii.
President. The President shall, subject to the control of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), and, if there is one, the Chair of the Board of Directors, have general supervision of the business of the Corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into effect. He shall execute all bonds, mortgages, contracts and other instruments of the Corporation requiring a seal, under the seal of the Corporation, except where required or permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except that the other officers of the Corporation may sign and execute documents when so authorized by these Bylaws, the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), the Chair of the Board of Directors or the President. In the absence or disability of the Chief Executive Officer(s) and the Chair of the Board of Directors, or if there is none, the President shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. The President shall also perform such other duties and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be assigned to him by these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors.
iii.
Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all meetings of stockholders and record all the proceedings thereat in a book or books to be kept for that purpose; the Secretary shall also perform like duties for the standing committees when required. The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s) or the President, under whose supervision he shall be. If the Secretary shall be unable or shall refuse to cause to be given notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and if there is no Assistant Secretary, then either the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s) or the President may choose another officer to cause such notice to be given. The Secretary shall have custody of the seal of the Corporation and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, if there is one, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by the signature of the Secretary or by the signature of any such Assistant Secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature. The Secretary shall see that all books, reports, statements, certificates and other documents and records required by law to be kept or filed are properly kept or filed, as the case may be.
iv.
Assistant Secretaries. Except as may be otherwise provided in these Bylaws, Assistant Secretaries, if there are any, shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), the President, any Vice President, if there is one, or the Secretary, and in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of the Secretary, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Secretary.
v.
Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Chief Financial Officer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the Chief Executive Officer(s), the Chair of the Board, the

9


President and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all transactions as Chief Financial Officer and of the financial condition of the Corporation. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform such other duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), the Chair of the Board or the President.
vi.
Assistant Chief Financial Officer. The Assistant Chief Financial Officer, or if there is more than one, the Assistant Chief Financial Officers, in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or if there is no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Chief Financial Officer or in the event of the Chief Financial Officer's inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chief Financial Officer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), the Chair of the Board, the President or the Chief Financial Officer.
vii.
Controller. The Board of Directors may elect a Controller who shall be responsible for all accounting and auditing functions of the Corporation and who shall perform such other duties as may from time to time be required of him by the Board of Directors.
viii.
Treasurer. The Treasurer, if there is one, shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the Chief Executive Officer(s), the President and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation. If required by the Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control belonging to the Corporation.
ix.
Assistant Treasurers. Assistant Treasurers, if there are any, shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer(s), the President, any Vice President, or the Treasurer, if there is one, and in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of the Treasurer, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Treasurer. If required by the Board of Directors, an Assistant Treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control belonging to the Corporation.

10


x.
Vice Presidents. At the request of the President or in his absence or in the event of his inability or refusal to act (and if there are no Chief Executive Officer(s) or Chair of the Board of Directors), the Vice President or the Vice Presidents if there is more than one (in the order designated by the Board of Directors) shall perform the duties of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. Each Vice President shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors from time to time may prescribe. If there are no Chief Executive Officer(s), no Chair of the Board of Directors and no Vice President, the Board of Directors shall designate the officer of the Corporation who, in the absence of the President or in the event of the inability or refusal of the President to act, shall perform the duties of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President.
xi.
Other Officers. Such other officers as the Board of Directors may choose shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may delegate to any other officer of the Corporation the power to choose such other officers and to prescribe their respective duties and powers.
5.


CAPITAL STOCK
a.
Form of Certificates. The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all classes or series of the Corporation’s stock shall be uncertificated shares. Every holder of stock of the Corporation represented by certificates shall be entitled to have a certificate or certificates duly numbered, certifying the number and class of shares in the Corporation owned by him, in such form as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors. Each such certificate shall be signed in the name of the Corporation by the Chair of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer.
b.
Signatures. Where a certificate is countersigned by (a) a transfer agent other than the Corporation or its employee, or (b) a registrar other than the Corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
c.
Lost Certificates. The Board of Directors may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as the Board of Directors shall require and/or to give the Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.

11


d.
Transfers. Stock of the Corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by law and in these Bylaws. Transfers of stock shall be made on the books of the Corporation only by the person named in the certificate or by his attorney lawfully constituted in writing and upon the surrender of the certificate therefor, which shall be canceled before a new certificate shall be issued.
e.
Record Date. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty days nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty days prior to any other action. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
f.
Beneficial Owners. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by law.
6.


NOTICES
a.
Notices. Whenever written notice is required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws to be given to any director, member of a committee or stockholder, such notice may be given by mail, addressed to such director, member of a committee or stockholder, at his address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States mail. Written notice may also be given personally or transmitted via facsimile.
b.
Waivers of Notice. Whenever any notice is required by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws to be given to any director, member of a committee or stockholder, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when such person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

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7.


GENERAL PROVISIONS
a.
Dividends. Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, and may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in its absolute discretion, deems proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, or for any proper purpose, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.
b.
Disbursements. All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.
c.
Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
d.
Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its organization and the words “Corporate Seal, Delaware.” The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.
8.


INDEMNIFICATION
a.
Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings Other Than Those by or in the Right of the Corporation. Subject to Section 8.3 hereof, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

13


b.
Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings by or in the Right of the Corporation. Subject to Section 8.3 hereof, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
c.
Authorization of Indemnification. Any indemnification under this Article VIII (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2 hereof, as the case may be. Such determination shall be made (a) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (b) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (c) by the stockholders. To the extent, however, that a director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith, without the necessity of authorization in the specific case.
d.
Good Faith Defined. For purposes of any determination under Section 8.1 or 8.2 hereof, a person shall be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, or, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, to have had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, if his action is based on the records or books of account of the Corporation or another enterprise, or on information supplied to him by the officers of the Corporation or another enterprise in the course of their duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Corporation or another enterprise or on information or records given or reports made to the Corporation or another enterprise by an independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or other expert selected with reasonable care by the Corporation or another enterprise. The term “another enterprise” as used in this Section 8.4 shall mean any other corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise of which such person is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent. The provisions of this Section 8.4 shall not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the circumstances in which a person may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or 8.2 hereof, as the case may be.

14


e.
Indemnification by a Court. Notwithstanding any contrary determination made in any specific case under Section 8.3 hereof, and notwithstanding the absence of any determination made thereunder, any director or officer may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction in the State of Delaware for indemnification to the extent otherwise permissible under Sections 8.1 and 8.2 hereof. The basis of such indemnification by a court shall be a determination by such court that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standards of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or 8.2 hereof. Neither a contrary determination in the specific case under Section 8.3 hereof nor the absence of any determination thereunder shall be a defense to such application or create a presumption that the director or officer seeking indemnification has not met any applicable standard of conduct. Notice of any application for indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be given to the Corporation promptly upon the filing of such application. If successful, in whole or in part, the director or officer seeking indemnification shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such application.
f.
Expenses Payable in Advance. Expenses incurred by a director or officer in defending or investigating a threatened or pending action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article VIII.
g.
Nonexclusivity of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by or granted pursuant to this Article VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which any person seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any Bylaw, agreement, contract, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or pursuant to the direction (howsoever embodied) of any court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, it being the policy of the Corporation that indemnification of the persons specified in Sections 8.1 and 8.2 hereof shall be made to the fullest extent permitted by law. The provisions of this Article VIII shall not be deemed to preclude the indemnification of any person who is not specified in Section 8.1 or 8.2 but whom the Corporation has the power or obligation to indemnify under the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) or otherwise.
h.
Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power or the obligation to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article VIII.
i.
Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors or officers, so that any person who is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation, or is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation serving at the request of such constituent corporation as

15


a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the Corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director or officer with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation” as referred to in this Article VIII.
j.
Survival of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VIII shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
k.
Limitation on Indemnification. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article VIII to the contrary, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification (which shall be governed by Section 8.5 hereof), the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
l.
Indemnification of Employees and Agents. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation similar to those conferred in this Article VIII to directors and officers of the Corporation.
m.
Secondary Indemnifications. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other provisions of this Article 8 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those persons provided indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is acknowledged that certain persons may have certain rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and/or insurance provided by the stockholders of the Corporation or one or more of the affiliates of such stockholders of the Corporation other than the Corporation and its subsidiaries (any of such entities, together with their affiliates (other than the Corporation and its subsidiaries), the “Stockholder Sponsors”) as an employee of any of such entities (or their respective payroll companies) or pursuant to separate written agreements, which the Company and the Stockholder Sponsors intend to be secondary to the primary obligation of the Corporation to provide indemnification as provided herein. If any Stockholder Sponsor pays or causes to be paid, for any reason, any amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder or under any other indemnification agreement or arrangement (whether pursuant to contract, by-laws or charter) to a person

16


indemnifiable hereunder, then (i) the applicable Stockholder Sponsor entity shall be fully subrogated to all of such person’s rights with respect to such payment and (ii) the Company shall indemnify, reimburse and hold harmless the applicable Stockholder Sponsor entity for the payments actually made. The Stockholder Sponsors shall be third-party beneficiaries of this Article 8, having the rights to enforce this Article 8.
9.


AMENDMENTS

These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole or in part, or new Bylaws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the Board of Directors, provided, however, that notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new Bylaws be contained in the notice of such meeting of stockholders or Board of Directors as the case may be. All such amendments must be approved by either the holders of shares entitled to vote thereon or by a majority of the Board of Directors then in office, in each case, in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law.

10.


CONFLICTS

If there is a conflict between the provisions of these Bylaws and the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or the mandatory provisions of the DGCL, such provision or provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and the DGCL, as the case may be, will be controlling.

 

17


Exhibit 10.1

AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Agreement is made with effect as of the 9th day of February, 2022.

BETWEEN:

CERIDIAN CANADA LTD.,
(“Ceridian Canada”)

- and -

LEAGH E. TURNER
(“
Executive”)

WHEREAS, Ceridian Canada and Executive entered into an Employment Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2018, and as amended effective February 3, 2020 (the “Employment Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, Ceridian Canada and Executive desire to amend and restate the Employment Agreement in connection with Executive assuming the role of Co-Chief Executive Officer of Ceridian.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, Executive’s promotion to Co-Chief Executive Officer with the enhanced compensation related to the same, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency whereof is hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties agree to the following:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

In this Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (the “Agreement”), unless something in the subject matter or context is inconsistent therewith, all defined terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

1.01
Affiliate” shall mean with respect to any specified Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, where “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, or the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
1.01
Base Salary” shall mean the regular cash compensation paid on a periodic basis as contemplated in Section 3.01, exclusive of benefits, bonuses or incentive payments.
1.02
Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of Ceridian HCM Holding.
1.03
Cause” shall mean cause as defined under Section 4.01.

Page 1


1.04
Ceridian” shall mean Ceridian HCM Holding, Ceridian HCM, Ceridian Canada, and all of their respective Affiliates, or any one of them.
1.05
"Ceridian Canada " shall mean Ceridian Canada Ltd., a corporation having a business address at 4110 Yonge Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M2P 2B7, and any successor in interest by way of consolidation, operation of law, merger or otherwise.
1.06
Ceridian HCM” means Ceridian HCM, Inc, a Delaware corporation having a business address at 3311 East Old Shakopee Road, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55425 U.S.A., and any successor in interest by way of consolidation, operation of law, merger or otherwise.
1.07
“Ceridian HCM Holding” means Ceridian HCM Holding Inc, a Delaware corporation having a business address at 3311 East Old Shakopee Road, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55425 U.S.A., and any successor in interest by way of consolidation, operation of law, merger or otherwise.
1.08
Confidential Information” shall mean all information known or used by Ceridian in connection with its business, including but not limited to any technology, including computer software and designs, program, code, formula, design, prototype, compilation of information, data, techniques, process, information relating to any product, device, equipment or machine, industrial or commercial designs, customer information, financial information, marketing information, business opportunities, and the results of research and development, including without limitation:
(a)
information or material relating to Ceridian and its business as conducted or anticipated to be conducted, including without limitation: business plans; operations; past, current or anticipated services, products or software; customers or prospective customers; relations with business partners or prospective business partners; or research, engineering, development, manufacturing, purchasing, accounting, or marketing activities;
(b)
information or material relating to Ceridian’s inventions, improvements, discoveries, “know-how,” technological developments, or unpublished writings or other works of authorship, or to the materials, apparatus, processes, formulae, plans or methods used in the development, manufacture or marketing of Ceridian’s services, products or software;
(c)
information on or material relating to Ceridian which when received is marked as “proprietary,” “private” or “confidential;”
(d)
trade secrets of Ceridian;
(e)
software of Ceridian in various stages of development, software designs, web-based solutions, specifications, programming aids, programming languages, interfaces, visual displays, technical documentation, user manuals, data files and databases of Ceridian;
(f)
information relating to employees of Ceridian including with respect to compensation, positions, job descriptions, responsibilities, areas of expertise and experience; and

Page 2


(g)
any similar information of the type described above which Ceridian obtained from another party and which Ceridian treats as or designates as being proprietary, private or confidential, whether or not owned or developed by Ceridian.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confidential Information” does not include any information which is now or subsequently becomes properly generally publicly available or in the public domain; is independently made available to Executive in good faith by a third party who has not violated a confidential relationship with Ceridian; or is required to be disclosed by law or legal process. Notwithstanding the foregoing, information which is made generally publicly available by or with the aid of Executive outside the scope of employment or contrary to the requirements of this Agreement and reasonable business practice will not be generally publicly available or in the public domain for the purposes of this Agreement.

1.09
Disability” shall mean total and permanent disability, as defined in the Disability Plan.
1.10
“Disability Plan” shall mean Ceridian’s group long-term disability plan applicable to executives, as may be amended from time to time in Ceridian’s sole discretion.
1.11
Initial Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03 below.
1.12
Person” is to be interpreted broadly and shall include any individual, partnership, firm, corporation, company, limited liability or joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, syndicate, governmental entity or any other entity, and pronouns have a similarly extended meaning.
1.13
Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03 below.
ARTICLE 2

EMPLOYMENT, DUTIES AND TERM
2.01
Employment. Upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, Ceridian Canada hereby confirms the employment of the Co-Chief Executive Officer of Ceridian reporting to David Ossip, Chair and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Ceridian, and Executive hereby accepts such employment.
2.02
Duties and Responsibilities. As Co-Chief Executive Officer of Ceridian, Executive shall:
(a)
be responsible for end-to-end operations of Ceridian and such other responsibilities as the Chair and Co-Chief Executive Officer or the Board may assign from time to time;
(b)
devote her full-time and reasonable best efforts to Ceridian and to fulfilling the duties of her position;
(c)
comply with Ceridian’s policies and procedures, including, but not limited to its Code of Conduct, to the extent that such policies and procedures are not inconsistent with this Agreement, in which case the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.

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2.03
Term. Subject to the provisions of ARTICLE 4, Executive’s employment as Co-Chief Executive Officer shall commence on February 9, 2022 (the “Start Date”) and shall continue until terminated by either party in accordance with the terms hereof (the “Term”). The parties acknowledge that Executive’s past service commenced on September 4, 2018 with Ceridian Canada (the “Initial Start Date”).
2.04
Executive Representation. Executive hereby represents to Ceridian Canada and Ceridian HCM Holding that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Executive and the performance by Executive of Executive’s duties hereunder shall not constitute a breach of, or otherwise contravene the terms of any other employment agreement or other agreement or policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound.
2.05
Legal Work Requirements. This Agreement and Executive’s continued employment with Ceridian Canada is contingent upon Executive meeting and maintaining throughout her employment, all requirements necessary to be legally entitled to work for Ceridian Canada within Canada, performing the roles assigned in connection with this position.
ARTICLE 3

COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES
3.01
Base Salary. In exchange for all services rendered by Executive under this Agreement during the Term, Ceridian Canada shall pay Executive a Base Salary in an amount not less than Eight Hundred Thousand ($800,000.00) Dollars USD per year, which amount will be subject to periodic review in accordance with Ceridian Canada’s salary review process (but not less than once per twelve month period). The Base Salary shall be paid in accordance with Ceridian Canada’s normal payroll procedures and policies, as such procedures and policies may be modified from time to time.
3.02
Incentive Plan.
(a)
[Intentionally Omitted.];
(b)
For the calendar year 2022 and each year thereafter, Executive shall be eligible to participate in Ceridian’s variable incentive plan (the “Incentive Plan”) (i) on the same terms and conditions applicable to other similarly situated Ceridian executives, (ii) with a target annual payout based on One Hundred Percent (100%) of Executive’s Base Salary, prorated for the number of months Executive participates in the Incentive Plan during a year. The Incentive Plan compensation payable shall be at the sole discretion of Ceridian Canada. The specific objectives and success criteria of the Incentive Plan shall be established by the Board each year, subject to change from time to time, in its sole discretion. Ceridian HCM Holding shall have the right to alter, amend or discontinue any incentive plans, including the Incentive Plan, or Executive’s participation therein, with or without prior notice and without compensation to Executive, provided the changes are consistent with those affecting other executives at Executive’s same or similar level and the Executive acknowledges and agrees that such changes will not constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive’s employment. Payment, if any, under the Incentive Plan is at the sole discretion of Ceridian Canada and will only be made if Ceridian’s senior

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management team, the Board, compensation committee of the Board and/or other required personnel approve the amount to fund the Plan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the context of Ceridian, the Board or any other party exercising its “sole discretion” hereunder when making a change or decision relating to the Incentive Plan, such discretion must be applied consistently to other executives at Executive’s same or similar level.
3.03
Benefit Plans. Executive shall be entitled to participate in the employee health and welfare, retirement and other employee benefits programs offered generally from time to time by Ceridian to its senior executive employees in the applicable country, to the extent that Executive’s position, tenure, salary, and other qualifications make Executive eligible to participate.
3.04
Business Expenses. Ceridian Canada shall, consistent with its policies in effect from time to time, bear all ordinary and necessary business expenses incurred by Executive in performing her duties as an employee of Ceridian Canada, including without limitation a paid parking spot at the Ceridian office from which Executive primarily works, as well as a full time executive assistant. Executive must provide receipts and otherwise account such expenses in accordance with Ceridian Canada’s applicable expense reimbursement policy in effect from time to time by Ceridian Canada.
3.05
Vacation. Executive is entitled to participate in Ceridian’s Vacation Time Away from Work or other employee personal days off/vacation programs offered generally from time to time by Ceridian to its senior executive employees in the applicable country, to the extent that Executive’s position, tenure, salary, and other qualifications make the Executive eligible to participate.
3.06
LTIP. Executive will be eligible to participate in the Ceridian’s Long-term Incentive Plan (LTIP), commensurate with Executive’s level in place from time to time. Any granting under the LTIP plan would be conditional upon company performance, individual performance, any other measure as deemed appropriate in Ceridian’s sole discretion and subject to Board approval. The LTIP grant will be in the form of either stock options, RSUs and/or performance awards (units or shares) based on specific performance objectives and success criteria timely established by Ceridian in good faith, subject to change from time to time, in its sole discretion.

Future Long-term equity incentive grants will reflect levels of competitiveness consistent with Ceridian’s compensation philosophy. The specific objectives and success criteria of the long-term equity incentive shall be timely established by Ceridian in good faith each year, subject to change from time to time, in its sole discretion. Ceridian shall have the right to alter, amend or discontinue any long-term equity incentive plan or Executive’s participation therein, with or without prior notice and without compensation to Executive, provided the changes are consistent with those affecting other employees at Executive’s same or similar level and the Executive acknowledges and agrees that such changes will not constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive’s employment.

 

All equity contemplated under this Section 3.06 shall be provided subject to and in conformity with the provisions of the Ceridian HCM Holding Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (and / or such other agreements as may be required by Ceridian HCM Holding) to be entered into between Executive and Ceridian HCM Holding.

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3.07
Additional Consideration. In addition to the above, Executive shall also be entitled to an executive coach of her choosing, to be paid for by Ceridian up to a maximum amount of Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000.00) per year.
3.08
[Intentionally Omitted.]
3.09
Deductions. Ceridian Canada shall be entitled to make such deductions and withholdings from Executive’s remuneration as Ceridian Canada reasonably determines are by law required to be made, and as may be required by Executive’s participation in any of the benefit programs described herein.
3.10
Indemnification and Insurance.
(a)
In addition to any benefits provided under applicable law, Executive will be entitled to the benefits of those provisions of Ceridian HCM Holding’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws, as may be amended from time to time, which provide for indemnification of directors and officers of Ceridian HCM Holding (and no such provision shall be amended in any way to limit or reduce the extent of indemnification available to Executive as a director or officer of Ceridian HCM Holding). The rights of Executive under such indemnification obligations shall survive the termination of this Agreement and be applicable for so long as Executive may be subject to any claim, demand, liability, cost or expense, which the indemnification obligations referred to in this Section 3.10 are intended to protect and indemnify him or her against.
(b)
Ceridian shall, at no cost to Executive, at all times include Executive, during the Term and for so long thereafter as Executive may be subject to any such claim, as an insured under any directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by Ceridian, which policy shall provide such coverage in such amounts as the Board shall deem appropriate for coverage of all directors and officers of Ceridian HCM Holding.
ARTICLE 4

EARLY TERMINATION
4.01
Termination for Cause. Ceridian Canada may terminate this Agreement and Executive’s employment immediately for Cause. For the purpose hereof "Cause" shall mean:
(a)
conduct by Executive involving theft or misappropriation of assets of Ceridian;
(b)
fraud, embezzlement or an indictable offense by Executive;
(c)
any material act of dishonestly, financial or otherwise, by Executive against Ceridian;
(d)
intentional violations of law by Executive involving moral turpitude;
(e)
any material violation of Ceridian’s Code of Conduct and ethics policies by Executive;
(f)
breach of Executive’s obligations under any non-competition, non-solicitation or other similar restrictive covenant agreement made with any member of Ceridian; or

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(g)
the continued failure by Executive to attempt in good faith to perform her material duties as reasonably assigned to Executive pursuant to Section 2.02 of this Agreement, after receiving not less than 90 days written notice of such failure and a demand to rectify such failure (which notice specifically identifies the manner in which it is alleged Executive has not attempted in good faith to perform such material duties);
(h)
should Employee be terminated with cause, Employee is only entitled to payment of unpaid wage and accrued, yet unused vacation (if applicable), up to and including the separation date.
4.02
Termination Without Cause. Ceridian Canada may terminate this Agreement and Executive's employment without Cause immediately upon written notice to Executive. In the event of termination of Executive’s Employment pursuant to this Section 4.02 and subject to Section 4.05 and 4.07, compensation shall be paid to Executive as follows:
(a)
a lump sum cash payment, payable within 30 days of Executive’s last day of employment (subject to receipt of the general release of claims to be executed by the Executive as contemplated in Section 4.05 below), equal to:
(i)
Eighteen (18) months of Total Compensation (as defined below) if the termination occurs on or before the Seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date; and
(ii)
Twenty Four (24) months of Total Compensation if the termination occurs after the Seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date;

As used in this Section 4.02(a), “Total Compensation” shall mean an amount equal to Executive’s Base Salary plus Executive’s annual payment under the Incentive Plan (at target), divided by 12 to derive at the monthly amount which will be multiplied by the number of months payable as contemplated in (i) and (ii) above, respectively.

(b)
notwithstanding any requirement to the contrary as may be contained in the written Incentive Plan document (including without limitation any requirement that Executive must be employed until a certain date in the particular year), a lump sum payment equal to a pro-rated portion of Executive’s Incentive Plan compensation referenced in Section 3.02 above (at target level), to which he or she would have become entitled for the fiscal year in which her termination occurs. Such amount will be paid to Executive at the same time as payments are made to other Ceridian Canada employees receiving payments under the Incentive Plan;
(c)
reasonable executive-level outplacement services, not to exceed $10,000 Dollars, in value for a period of up to 12 months following Executive’s termination of employment (or if earlier, until the first acceptance by Executive of an offer of employment), to be provided through Ceridian Canada’s preferred provider of such services; and
(d)
continuation of medical, dental, and prescription healthcare coverage for up to a period of:

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(i)
Eighteen (18) months, if the termination occurs on or before the Seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date; or
(ii)
Twenty Four (24) months, if the termination occurs after the Seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date.

Such coverage will be effective upon the general release of claims to be executed by the Executive (as contemplated in Section 4.05 below), on a retroactive basis from your effective termination date, and will continue for the period of time specified in (i) or (ii) above (as applicable), or until Executive becomes eligible to participate in any other group health insurance program (whichever occurs first). Executive agrees to provide notice to Ceridian as soon as reasonably possible of his/her eligibility to participate in any other group health insurance program.

4.03
Termination by Executive upon Written Notice. Executive may terminate this Agreement and her employment at any time on at least 90 days' prior written notice to Ceridian Canada, or such shorter period of notice as may be accepted by Ceridian Canada in writing. Ceridian Canada shall be entitled to waive entirely, or abridge, such notice period, but notwithstanding such waiver or abridgement Executive shall still be entitled to receive her Total Compensation (as defined in Section 4.02 above), together with benefits and other compensation that would have otherwise been payable to her during such full 90 day period.
4.04
Termination in the Event of Death or Disability. Unless otherwise required by law, this Agreement and Executive’s employment shall terminate in the event of death or Disability (subject to Ceridian's duty to accommodate to the point of undue hardship) of Executive. In the event of death or Disability, the following will apply:
(a)
In the event of Executive’s Disability, Base Salary shall be terminated as of the end of such period that Executive is unable to perform her duties on a full-time basis and that establishes that Executive suffers from a Disability pursuant to the Disability Plan;
(b)
In the event of termination by reason of Executive’s death or Disability, and subject to Sections 4.05 and 4.07, Ceridian Canada shall pay to Executive a prorated portion of the Incentive Plan compensation (at target level), if any, to which Executive would otherwise have become entitled for the fiscal year in which her death or Disability occurs had Executive remained continuously employed for the full fiscal year, calculated by multiplying such Incentive Plan compensation by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the applicable fiscal year through the date of termination and the denominator or which is 365. The amount payable pursuant to this Section 4.04(b) shall be paid within 15 days after the date such Incentive Plan would have otherwise been paid had Executive remained employed for the full fiscal year; i.e. the payout date for all other Ceridian employees and executives.
1.14
Termination for Good Reason. The Executive may voluntarily terminate her employment hereunder with Good Reason and be entitled to all payments and benefits in accordance with 4.02 of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” shall mean a material diminution in the Executive’s position, authority or responsibilities as Co-Chief Executive Officer

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of Ceridian, or the assignment to the Executive by Ceridian of duties materially inconsistent with the duties associated with such position, provided that the Executive shall have given the Board notice of the event or events constituting Good Reason and the Board shall have failed to cure such event or events within thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice.
1.15
Entire Termination Payment. The compensation provided for in this ARTICLE 4 for termination of this Agreement and Executive’s employment pursuant to Sections 4.02, 4.02(d), 4.04 or 4.05 shall constitute Executive's sole remedy for such termination. Executive shall not be entitled to any other notice of termination, or termination or severance payment which otherwise may be payable to Executive under common law, case law, statute, in equity or other agreement between Executive and Ceridian Canada, and he or she shall have no action, cause of action, claim or demand against Ceridian Canada, Ceridian HCM or any other Ceridian Affiliate or any other Person as a consequence of such termination. It shall be a condition of the payment of the compensation provided for in this ARTICLE 4 that Executive shall timely execute a general release of claims in a form satisfactory to Ceridian and not revoke the release in the time provided to do so. Ceridian Canada shall provide Executive with a form of release not later than five days following the Executive’s termination of employment and Executive must execute and deliver the release within 21 days following the date Ceridian Canada delivers the release to the Executive.
1.16
Return of Records upon Termination. Upon termination of Executive’s employment with Ceridian Canada for any reason whatsoever, all documents, records, notebooks, and similar repositories of, or containing, trade secrets or intellectual property of Ceridian, or any Confidential Information, then in Executive’s possession or control, including copies thereof, whether prepared by Executive or others, will be promptly returned to or left with Ceridian.
ARTICLE 5

CONFIDENTIALITY AND ETHICS
5.01
Confidentiality. Executive acknowledges Ceridian’s representation that it has taken reasonable measures to preserve the secrecy of its Confidential Information. Executive will not, during the term or after the termination or expiration of this Agreement or her employment, publish, disclose, or utilize in any manner any Confidential Information obtained while employed by Ceridian Canada, except that, during Executive’s employment, Executive shall be entitled to use and disclose Confidential Information (i) as reasonably required to perform Executive’s duties as an employee of Ceridian, and (ii) in the reasonable conduct of the business and Executive’s role within the business. If Executive leaves the employ of Ceridian, Executive will not, without Ceridian’s prior written consent, retain or take away any drawing, writing or other record in any form containing any Confidential Information. Further, Executive agrees to comply with the terms and conditions of Ceridian’s Privacy Guidelines & Pledge of Confidentiality, the terms of which are attached hereto as Appendix A and are incorporated herein by reference and form a part of this Agreement.
5.02
Business Conduct and Ethics. During the Term, Executive will engage in no activity or employment which may conflict with the interest of Ceridian, and will comply with Ceridian’s policies and guidelines pertaining to business conduct and ethics.

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5.03
Policies. Executive agrees to follow the policies and procedures established by Ceridian from time to time.
ARTICLE 6

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, DISCLOSURE
AND ASSIGNMENT
6.01
Disclosure. Executive will disclose promptly in writing to Ceridian all inventions, improvements, discoveries, software, writings and other works of authorship which are conceived, made, discovered, or written jointly or singly on Ceridian time or on Executive's own time, providing the invention, improvement, discovery, software, writing or other work of authorship is capable of being used by Ceridian in the normal course of business. All such inventions, improvements, discoveries, software, writings and other works of authorship shall belong solely to Ceridian immediately upon conception, development, creation, production or reduction to practice, and Executive hereby waives any and all moral rights that he or she may have therein.
6.02
Instruments of Assignment. Executive will sign and execute all instruments of assignment and other papers to evidence transfer of Executive's entire right, title and interest in such inventions, improvements, discoveries, software, writings or other works of authorship in Ceridian, at the request and the expense of Ceridian, and Executive will do all acts and sign all instruments of assignment and other papers Ceridian may reasonably request relating to applications for patents, patents, copyrights, and the enforcement and protection thereof. If Executive is needed, at any time, to give testimony, evidence, or opinions in any litigation or proceeding involving any patents or copyrights or applications for patents or copyrights, both domestic and foreign, relating to inventions, improvements, discoveries, software, writings or other works of authorship conceived, developed or reduced to practice by Executive, Executive agrees to do so, and if Executive leaves the employ of Ceridian, Ceridian shall pay Executive at a rate mutually agreeable to Executive and Ceridian, plus reasonable traveling or other expenses.
6.03
Ceridian’s IP Development Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Executive agrees to comply with the terms and conditions of Ceridian’s Intellectual Property Agreement as amended from time to time, the current terms of which are attached hereto as Appendix B and are incorporated herein by reference and form a part of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 7

NON-COMPETITION, NON-RECRUITMENT, NON-DISPARAGEMENT

7.01
General. The parties hereto recognize and agree that (a) Executive is a senior executive of Ceridian, (b) Executive has received, and will in the future receive substantial amounts of Confidential Information (c) Ceridian’s business is conducted on a worldwide basis and, (d) provision for non-competition, non-recruitment and non-disparagement obligations by Executive is critical to Ceridian’s continued economic well-being and protection of Ceridian’s Confidential Information. In light of these considerations, this ARTICLE 7 sets forth the terms and conditions of this Executives obligations of non-competition, non-recruitment and non-disparagement subsequent to the termination of this Agreement and/or Executive’s employment for any reason.

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7.02
Non-competition. Executive hereby covenants and agrees that she will not, directly or indirectly, on her own behalf or on behalf of any other party, (i) engage in any business primarily engaged in offering the following products or services: human resource management, payroll processing, workforce management, time and attendance, scheduling, time clocks, tax filing, benefits administration, talent management (including but not limited to applicant tracking, performance management, engagement surveys, and compensation management) (the “Business”), as such Business is conducted by Ceridian at the date Executive ceases being employed by Ceridian (no matter when, how or why Executive’s employment terminates and regardless of whether the termination is voluntary or involuntary) (the “Termination Date”) in Canada, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Australia, Mauritius or any other country in which Ceridian conducts the Business at the Termination Date, (ii) hold an interest in an entity that so competes (other than being a passive investor owning an interest of no more than 5% in an offering corporation (as defined in the Securities Act (Ontario)), or (iii) act as consultant to, or employee or director of, or an investor, guarantor or shareholder, in any such entity, for a period of time following the Termination Date equal to: (i) eighteen (18) months if the termination occurs on or before the seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date, or (ii) twenty four (24) months if the termination occurs after the seventh (7th) anniversary of Executive’s Initial Start Date (the “Restriction Period”).
7.03
Workforce Protection. Executive hereby covenants and agrees that she will not, directly or indirectly, on her own behalf or on behalf of any other party, solicit for employment, endeavour to employ or to retain as an independent contractor or agent, or hire or otherwise engage for employment or retain as an independent contractor or agent, or otherwise attempt to interfere with or damage Ceridian’s relationship with such person, any person who Executive has a personal or business relationship with and who is an employee or independent contractor or agent of Ceridian as of the Termination Date (or who was an employee or independent contractor or agent of any such party at any time during the one year period prior thereto and with whom with whom Executive has had an active business relationship during such one year period) for the period of time commencing on the date of this Agreement, through to and including the last day of her Restriction Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the placement of general advertisements that may be targeted towards a particular geographic or technical area but are not targeted specifically towards employees, independent contractors or agents of Ceridian shall be deemed not to be a solicitation for the purposes of this Section 7.03.
7.04
Non-Solicitation. Executive hereby covenants and agrees that during the Restriction Period she will not, directly or indirectly, on her own behalf or on behalf of any other party, (i) call on, solicit or attempt to solicit any Client or Prospective Client for the purposes of entering into a business relationship with such Client or Prospective Client or for the purposes of persuading such Client or Prospective Client to cease doing business with, refrain from doing business with or materially reduce the volume of business it does with the Business, or (ii) otherwise interfere with or damage the business relationships of Ceridian with its Clients or Prospective Clients. For purposes of this agreement, the word “Client” means any person or entity who is a customer, client, distributor, supplier, referral source or business partner of Ceridian at the Termination Date, and “Prospective Client” means any person or business entity other than a Client that Executive contacted or solicited for or on behalf of Ceridian or for whom Executive has been involved in a pitch, quote or other business proposal in the one year period immediately preceding the Termination Date.

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7.05
Non-Disparagement.
(a)
Executive will not, during the term or after the termination or expiration of this Agreement or Executive’s employment, make disparaging statements, in any form, about Ceridian, its officers, directors, agents, employees, products or services which Executive knows, or has reason to believe, are false or misleading.
(b)
Ceridian will not, during the term or after the termination or expiration of this Agreement or Executive’s employment, make disparaging statements, in any form, about Executive which Ceridian knows, or has reason to believe, are false or misleading. This provision will not however limit Ceridian’s right or obligation to provide full and complete truthful responses to and cooperation with any third parties (including without limitation potential future employers of Executive) who contact Ceridian requesting employment history, background check, reference check or similar information with respect to the Executive.
7.06
Survival and Enforceability. The obligations of this ARTICLE 7 shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement and Executive’s employment. Should any provisions of this ARTICLE 7 be held invalid or illegal, such illegality shall not invalidate the whole of this ARTICLE 7 or the agreement, but, rather, ARTICLE 7 shall be construed as if it did not contain the illegal part or narrowed to permit its enforcement, and the rights and obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced accordingly. In furtherance of and not in limitation of the foregoing, Executive expressly agrees that should the duration of or geographical extent of, or business activities covered by, any provision of this ARTICLE 7 be in excess of that which is valid or enforceable under applicable law, then such provisions should shall be construed to cover only that duration, extent or activities that may validly be covered. Executive acknowledges the uncertainty of the law in this respect and expressly stipulates that this ARTICLE 7 shall be construed in a manner that renders its provisions valid and enforceable to the maximum extent (not exceeding its expressed terms) possible under applicable law. This ARTICLE 7 does not replace and is in addition to any other agreements Executive may have with Ceridian on the matters addressed herein.
ARTICLE 8

GENERAL PROVISIONS
8.01
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of Ceridian Canada, whether by way of merger, consolidation, operation of law, assignment, purchase or other acquisition of substantially all of the assets or business of Ceridian Canada, and any such successor or assign shall absolutely and unconditionally assume all of Ceridian Canada's obligations hereunder.
8.02
Notices. All notices, requests and demands given to or made pursuant hereto shall, except as otherwise specified herein, be in writing and be delivered or mailed to any such party at the addresses set forth in the signature blocks below. Either party may, by notice hereunder, designate a changed address. Any notice, if mailed properly addressed, postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, shall be deemed dispatched on the registered date or that stamped on the certified

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mail receipt, and shall be deemed received within the second business day thereafter or when it is actually received, whichever is sooner.
8.03
Survival. The obligations of Subsection 3.10(a), Section 5.01, ARTICLE 6 and ARTICLE 7 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and Executive’s employment.
8.04
Captions. The various headings or captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
8.05
Governing Law. The laws of the Province of Ontario will govern the validity, construction and performance of this Agreement. Any legal proceeding related to this Agreement will be brought in an appropriate Ontario Superior court, and both Ceridian Canada and the Executive hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of that court for this purpose.
8.06
Construction. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law. Subject to applicable law, if there is a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and applicable law, the terms of this Agreement will govern to the extent of that conflict or inconsistency, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
8.07
Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be conclusively deemed to be severable and to have been severed from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, notwithstanding such severance. To the extent permitted by law, each of the parties hereto hereby waives any law, rule or regulation that might otherwise render any provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
8.08
Waivers. No failure on the part of either party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy granted hereby or by any related document or by law.
8.09
Modification. Any changes or amendments to this Agreement must be in writing and signed by both parties.
8.10
Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto in reference to all the matters herein agreed upon. This Agreement replaces in full all prior employment or change of control agreements or understandings of the parties hereto with respect to such subject matter, and any and all such prior agreements or understandings are hereby rescinded by mutual agreement.
8.11
Execution of Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original, and such counterpart together shall constitute one and the same agreement. For the purposes of this Section, the delivery of a facsimile copy of an executed counterpart of this Agreement shall be deemed to be valid

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execution and delivery of this Agreement, but the party delivering a facsimile copy shall deliver an original copy of this Agreement as soon as possible after delivering the facsimile copy.
8.12
Taxes. Ceridian is authorized to withhold from any payments made hereunder and any other compensation payable to Executive in any capacity amounts of withholding and other taxes due or potentially payable in connection therewith, and to take such other action as Ceridian reasonable determines is advisable to enable Ceridian and Executive to satisfy obligations for the payment of withholding taxes and other tax obligations relating to any payments made under this Agreement.
8.13
Currency. All payments made hereunder shall be in the currency of the United States.
8.14
Breach of Restrictive Covenants. Executive acknowledges and agrees that any breach by Executive of the restrictions set forth in ARTICLE 5 and ARTICLE 7 shall be considered a material breach of this Agreement entitling Ceridian to seek damages and pursue any additional rights or remedies as may be available to it at law or in equity.
ARTICLE 9

EXECUTIVE’S UNDERSTANDING
9.01
Executive’s Understanding. Executive recognizes and agrees that he or she has read and understood all and each Article, Section and paragraph of this Agreement, and that he or she has received adequate explanations on the nature and scope of those Articles, Sections and paragraphs which he or she did not understand. Executive recognizes that he or she has been advised that the Agreement entails important obligations on her part, and recognizes that he or she has had the opportunity of consulting her legal adviser before signing the Agreement.

[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

CERIDIAN CANADA LTD.

 

Per: /s/ David Ossip

Name: David Ossip

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

Ceridian Canada Ltd.
Attn: Legal Department
5
th Floor - 125 Garry Street
Winnipeg, MB R3C 3P2

 

EXECUTIVE

 

/s/ Leagh E. Turner

Leagh E. Turner

Address:

 


 

APPENDIX A

 

Privacy Guidelines & Pledge of Confidentiality

 

As an employee of Ceridian Canada Ltd. or one of its affiliates (collectively “Ceridian”), you will be in a position of trust and confidence, and will have access to and become familiar with Confidential Information (as that term is defined in the Employment Agreement to which this Appendix is attached) created, developed, used by or in possession of Ceridian. The unauthorized uploading, downloading, transfer, disclosure to or unauthorized use by third parties of any Confidential Information, or your unauthorized use of such information, could seriously harm Ceridian’s business and cause monetary loss that would be difficult, if not impossible, to measure.

 

Ceridian is sensitive to the necessity of maintaining the confidentiality of Confidential Information. Ceridian recognizes both the inherent right to privacy of every individual and its obligation to preserve the confidentiality of Confidential Information kept in its files. Ceridian is also aware of the concerns about individual privacy and perceived possible abuses of Confidential Information kept in automated data banks and other forms. Ceridian has, therefore, established privacy guidelines to ensure the protection, to the best of Ceridian’s ability, of all Confidential Information in its possession, in whatever form it is kept, whether it be an automated data bank, manual (or paper) file, microfiche or any other form. Accordingly, all Confidential Information in the possession of Ceridian, whether from clients or from Ceridian’s own employees or contractors, must be handled and protected in accordance with the following principles:

1. The independent consideration which you shall be entitled to receive in consideration of agreeing to the terms of this Appendix, shall consist of employment by Ceridian in accordance with Ceridian’s written offer of employment. You acknowledge that the foregoing independent consideration consists of real, bargained-for benefits to which you would have no entitlement but for your agreement to be bound by the terms set forth in this Appendix. You further acknowledge that you were not entitled to receive the foregoing independent consideration prior to agreeing to the terms of this Appendix. The terms of this Appendix shall and do form an integral part of the terms of your employment with Ceridian, and shall be considered incorporated into the terms of your offer of employment and / or employment agreement with Ceridian.

2. You acknowledge Ceridian’s representation that it has taken and intends to take reasonable measures to preserve the secrecy of its Confidential Information, including, but not limited to, requiring you to agree to the terms of this Appendix, as a condition of and part of the terms of your employment with Ceridian. You will hold all Confidential Information in the strictest confidence, and will not directly or indirectly copy, reproduce, disclose or divulge, or permit access to or use of, or obtain any benefit from, the Confidential Information or directly or indirectly use the Confidential Information other than as (a) as reasonably required to perform your duties as an employee of Ceridian, or (b) in the reasonable conduct of the business and your role within the business. For greater certainty, you shall not use the Confidential Information directly or indirectly upload, download, copy, transfer in any business other than the business of Ceridian, without the prior written consent of Ceridian. Confidential Information is the exclusive property of Ceridian or its Clients (as the case may be), and you will not divulge any Confidential Information to any person except to Ceridian’s qualified employees or advisers or other third parties with whom Ceridian has confidential business relations, and you will not, at any time, use Confidential Information for any purpose whatsoever, except as required to perform your duties as an employee of Ceridian or in the reasonable conduct of the business or your role within the business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, you acknowledge and agree that Confidential Information received from a Client is to be used only for the purposes intended by the Client when entering into an agreement with Ceridian, and will not be uploaded, downloaded, copied, transferred or used for any other purpose. Confidential Information will only be kept for the limited period of time necessary for Ceridian to fulfil its obligations. Regardless of the reason for termination of your employment (and whether or not you or Ceridian terminate the employment relationship): (a) you will not after the term of your employment, disclose Confidential Information which you may learn or acquire during your employment to any other person or entity or use any Confidential Information for your own benefit or for the benefit of another;

 


 

and (b) you will immediately deliver to Ceridian all property and Confidential Information in your possession or control which belong to Ceridian.

3. You acknowledge that your breach of the terms of this Appendix may cause irreparable harm to Ceridian and that such harm may not be compensable entirely with monetary damages. If you violate the terms of this Appendix, Ceridian may seek injunctive relief or any other remedy allowed at law, in equity, or under the terms of this agreement. In connection with any suit by Ceridian hereunder, Ceridian shall be entitled to an accounting, and to the repayment of all profits, compensation, commissions, fees or other remuneration which you have realized, as a result of the violation of the terms of this agreement which is the subject of the suit. In addition to the foregoing, Ceridian shall be entitled to collect from you any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by Ceridian in bringing any successful action against you or in otherwise successfully enforcing the terms hereof against you. You acknowledge and agree that nothing herein shall affect Ceridian’s rights to bring an action in a court of law for any legal claim against any third party who aids you in violating the terms of this agreement or who benefits in any way from your violation hereof.

4. You understand and agree that the terms of this Appendix shall apply no matter when, how or why your employment terminates and regardless whether the termination is voluntary or involuntary, and that the terms shall survive the termination of your employment.

5. If any one or more of the terms of this Appendix are deemed to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of law, the validity, enforceability and legality of the remaining provisions will not, in any way, be affected by or impaired thereby; and, notwithstanding the foregoing, all provisions hereof shall be enforced to the extent that is reasonable.

6. Ceridian’s decision to refrain from enforcing a breach of any term of this Appendix will not prevent Ceridian from enforcing the terms hereof as to any other breach that Ceridian discovers and shall not operate as a waiver against any future enforcement of any part of this Appendix, any other agreement with you or any other agreement with any other employee of Ceridian.

7. You hereby represent and agree with Ceridian that: (a) you are not bound or restricted by a non-competition agreement, a confidentiality or non-disclosure agreement, or any other agreement with a former employer or other third party, which would conflict with the terms of this offer; and (b) you will not use any trade secrets or other intellectual property belonging to any third party while performing services for Ceridian; and (c) you are of legal age, under no legal disability, have full legal authority to enter into this agreement and have had a reasonable and adequate opportunity to consult with independent counsel regarding the effect of this Appendix, the sufficiency of the independent consideration provided to you, and the reasonableness of the restrictions set forth herein.

 

Ceridian employs a Privacy Officer who is charged with ensuring that Ceridian complies with all privacy-related obligations imposed by statute or contract. Any questions regarding the collection, use, access, disclosure, retention or destruction of Confidential Information should be directed to the Privacy Officer.

 

Adherence to the guidelines set out above is a requirement for continued employment with Ceridian. Material breaches of these guidelines may result in discipline up to and including dismissal, or in the case of contractors, cancellation of your contract with Ceridian.

 

 

 


 

APPENDIX B

 

Intellectual Property Agreement

 

In consideration of Ceridian Canada Ltd. or one of its affiliates (collectively “Ceridian”) offering me employment, I hereby expressly acknowledge and agree as follows:

1.0
All Ceridian developments which I may solely or jointly author, conceive, or develop, or reduce to practice, or cause to be authored, conceived, or developed, or reduced to practice, during the term of my employment with Ceridian (collectively “Developments”) are the property of Ceridian. I will promptly make fullest disclosure to Ceridian of all Ceridian Developments. I further agree to execute such documents and do such things as Ceridian may reasonably require from time to time to assign to Ceridian all right, title, and interest in and to all Ceridian Developments, and agree, at Ceridian’s expense, during the term of my employment and thereafter, to execute any and all applications or assignments relating to intellectual property including patents, copyrights, industrial designs and trademarks, and to execute any proper oath or verify any proper document in connection with carrying out the terms of this agreement.

 

2.0
In the event Ceridian is unable for any reason whatsoever to secure my signature to any lawful and necessary documents relating to paragraph 1 hereof and to apply for, or to prosecute, any applications for letters patent, copyright, designs or trademarks (foreign or domestic) in respect to the Ceridian Developments, I hereby irrevocably designate and appoint Ceridian and its duly authorized officers and agents as my agent and attorney in fact, to act for and in my behalf and stead to execute and file any such applications and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the prosecution and issuance of letters patent, copyright, designs or trademarks thereon with the same legal force and effect as if executed by me.

 

3.0
At the time of leaving the employ of Ceridian I will deliver to Ceridian, and will not keep in my possession, nor deliver to anyone else, any and all information in any tangible form and all copies, partial copies, notes, summaries, records, descriptions, drawings, reports and other documents, data or materials of or relating to the Ceridian Developments or which contain or make reference to the Ceridian Developments, in my possession or control.

 

4.0
I hereby waive for the benefit of Ceridian and, where legally possible, assign to Ceridian any moral rights I have, or may in the future have, in any Ceridian Developments.

 

5.0
This agreement shall extend to and endure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of Ceridian and shall be binding upon me and my heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.

 

 

 

 

 


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Exhibit 99.1

Leagh Turner Promoted to Co-CEO and Appointed to Board of Directors of Ceridian
 

Toronto, ON and Minneapolis, MN, February 9, 2022 - Ceridian (NYSE: CDAY; TSX: CDAY), a global leader in human capital management (HCM) technology, today announced it has promoted Leagh Turner to Co-CEO and has also appointed her to the Ceridian Board of Directors, effective immediately. Turner has served as President and Chief Operating Officer since 2018.

“Leagh is an incredible leader who has made a profound impact helping our customers transform their organizations, while successfully driving execution throughout our company,” said David Ossip, Chair and Co-CEO, Ceridian. “I believe that this modern structure will make Ceridian even more relevant for our customers. Together, Leagh and I will lead Ceridian into the next wave of growth.”

“Ceridian is a truly special organization with a clear purpose, core values that guide our actions every day, and a deep commitment to our customers,” said Leagh Turner, Co-CEO, Ceridian. “I’m honored to join David as Co-CEO and continue our ambitious goal helping organizations and millions of people around the world navigate the new world of work.”

In the expanded role for Turner, she will continue to fully drive the end-to-end operations and strong execution that are fundamental to Ceridian’s growth. Turner will continue reporting to Ossip, as Chair and Co-CEO.

Ossip will oversee key areas of growth for the business, with a primary focus on keeping Ceridian in the forefront of innovation. He will spend his time on product innovation and the growing opportunity with Dayforce Wallet, including helping the company expand Dayforce Wallet to the extended workforce. Additionally, Ossip will continue to spend significant time with prospects and the company’s global community of customers, as organizations of all sizes face the most significant workforce transformation in decades.

The Co-CEO model formalizes how Ossip and Turner have run the company during the last three years, and it further structures how the pair will drive the company’s long-term growth together.

“We believe this is what a modern, future-focused company should look like,” added Ossip. “I love our company, and I’ve never been more committed and excited about our future.”

 

About Ceridian

Ceridian. Makes Work Life Better™.

Ceridian HCM Holding Inc. (NYSE: CDAY; TSX: CDAY) is a global human capital management software company. Dayforce, our flagship cloud HCM platform, provides human resources, payroll, benefits, workforce management, and talent management functionality. Our platform is used to optimize management of the entire employee lifecycle, including attracting, engaging, paying, deploying, and developing people. Ceridian has solutions for organizations of all sizes.

 

 

 


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Source: Ceridian HCM Holding Inc.

For more information, contact:

Investor Relations:

1-844-829-9499

investors@ceridian.com

 

Public Relations:

Teri Murphy

1-647-417-2117

teri.murphy@ceridian.com