UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-38497
Talos Energy Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware |
82-3532642 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, TX |
77002 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (713) 328-3000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Common Stock |
|
TALO |
|
NYSE |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☒ |
|
|
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
Non-accelerated filer |
☐ |
|
|
Smaller reporting company |
☐ |
Emerging growth company |
☐ |
|
|
|
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of July 28, 2022, the registrant had 82,541,345 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
3 |
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5 |
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Item 1. |
7 |
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7 |
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8 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity |
9 |
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10 |
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11 |
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Note 1 — Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation |
11 |
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12 |
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12 |
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13 |
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15 |
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Note 6 — Employee Benefits Plans and Share-Based Compensation |
16 |
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17 |
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18 |
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18 |
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19 |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
21 |
Item 3. |
34 |
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Item 4. |
34 |
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Item 1. |
35 |
|
Item 1A. |
35 |
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Item 2. |
35 |
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Item 3. |
35 |
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Item 4. |
35 |
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Item 5. |
35 |
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Item 6. |
36 |
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38 |
2
GLOSSARY
The following are abbreviations and definitions of certain terms used in this document, which are commonly used in the oil and natural gas industry:
Barrel or Bbl — One stock tank barrel, or 42 United States gallons liquid volume.
Boe — One barrel of oil equivalent determined using the ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one barrel of crude oil or condensate.
BOEM — Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.
BSEE — Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement.
Boepd — Barrels of oil equivalent per day.
Btu — British thermal unit, which is the heat required to raise the temperature of a one-pound mass of water one degree Fahrenheit.
CO2 — Carbon dioxide.
Completion — The installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil or natural gas.
Deepwater — Water depths of more than 600 feet.
Field — An area consisting of a single reservoir or multiple reservoirs all grouped on or related to the same individual geological structural feature or stratigraphic condition.
GAAP — Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
MBbls — One thousand barrels of crude oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
MBblpd — One thousand barrels of crude oil or other liquid hydrocarbons per day.
MBoe — One thousand barrels of oil equivalent.
MBoepd — One thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day.
Mcf — One thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
Mcfpd — One thousand cubic feet of natural gas per day.
MMBoe — One million barrels of oil equivalent.
MMBtu — One million British thermal units.
MMcf — One million cubic feet of natural gas.
MMcfpd — One million cubic feet of natural gas per day.
NGL — Natural gas liquid. Hydrocarbons which can be extracted from wet natural gas and become liquid under various combinations of increasing pressure and lower temperature. NGLs consist primarily of ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline.
NYMEX — The New York Mercantile Exchange.
NYMEX Henry Hub — Henry Hub is the major exchange for pricing natural gas futures on the New York Mercantile Exchange. It is frequently referred to as the Henry Hub index.
OPEC — Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.
Proved reserves — Proved reserves are those quantities of oil and natural gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible – from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulations - prior to the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation. The project to extract the hydrocarbons must have commenced or the operator must be reasonably certain that it will commence the project within a reasonable time.
3
Proved undeveloped reserves — In general, proved reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion. The SEC provides a complete definition of undeveloped oil and gas reserves in Rule 4-10(a)(31) of Regulation S-K.
SEC — The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
SEC pricing — The unweighted average first-day-of-the-month commodity price for crude oil or natural gas for each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period, adjusted by lease for market differentials (quality, transportation, fees, energy content, and regional price differentials). The SEC provides a complete definition of prices in “Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting” (Final Rule, Release Nos. 33-8995; 34-59192).
Shelf — Water depths of up to 600 feet.
Working interest — The operating interest that gives the owner the right to drill, produce and conduct operating activities on the property and a share of production.
WTI or West Texas Intermediate — A light crude oil produced in the United States with an American Petroleum Institute gravity of approximately 38-40 and the sulfur content is approximately 0.3%.
4
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report, the words “will,” “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “forecast,” “may,” “objective,” “plan” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current belief, based on currently available information, as to the outcome and timing of future events. Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
5
We caution you that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility due to the continued impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”), including any new strains or variants, and governmental measures related thereto on global demand for oil and natural gas and on the operations of our business; the ability or willingness of OPEC and other state-controlled oil companies (“OPEC Plus”), such as Saudi Arabia and Russia, to set and maintain oil production levels; the impact of any such actions; the lack of a resolution to the war in Ukraine and its impact on certain commodity markets; lack of transportation and storage capacity as a result of oversupply, government and regulations; lack of availability of drilling and production equipment and services; adverse weather events, including tropical storms, hurricanes and winter storms; cybersecurity threats; sustained inflation and the impact of central bank policy in response thereto; environmental risks; failure to find, acquire or gain access to other discoveries and prospects or to successfully develop and produce from our current discoveries and prospects; geologic risk; drilling and other operating risks; well control risk; regulatory changes; the uncertainty inherent in estimating reserves and in projecting future rates of production; cash flow and access to capital; the timing of development expenditures; potential adverse reactions or competitive responses to our acquisitions and other transactions; the possibility that the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions are not realized when expected or at all, including as a result of the impact of, or problems arising from, the integration of acquired assets and operations, and the other risks discussed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of Talos Energy Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2022 (the “2021 Annual Report”), Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of Talos Energy Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on May 5, 2022 and this Quarterly Report.
Reserve engineering is a process of estimating underground accumulations of oil, natural gas and NGLs that cannot be measured in an exact way. The accuracy of any reserve estimate depends on the quality of available data, the interpretation of such data and price and cost assumptions made by reserve engineers. In addition, the results of drilling, testing and production activities may justify upward or downward revisions of estimates that were made previously. If significant, such revisions would change the schedule of any further production and development drilling. Accordingly, reserve estimates may differ significantly from the quantities of oil, natural gas and NGLs that are ultimately recovered.
Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described herein occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, expressed or implied, included in this Quarterly Report are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report.
6
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
TALOS ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share amounts)
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
108,481 |
|
$ |
69,852 |
|
Accounts receivable: |
|
|
|
|
||
Trade, net |
|
244,883 |
|
|
173,241 |
|
Joint interest, net |
|
25,875 |
|
|
28,165 |
|
Other, net |
|
11,409 |
|
|
18,062 |
|
Assets from price risk management activities |
|
3,686 |
|
|
967 |
|
Prepaid assets |
|
76,907 |
|
|
48,042 |
|
Other current assets |
|
4,244 |
|
|
1,674 |
|
Total current assets |
|
475,485 |
|
|
340,003 |
|
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
||
Proved properties |
|
5,413,489 |
|
|
5,232,479 |
|
Unproved properties, not subject to amortization |
|
203,117 |
|
|
219,055 |
|
Other property and equipment |
|
30,154 |
|
|
29,091 |
|
Total property and equipment |
|
5,646,760 |
|
|
5,480,625 |
|
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
(3,294,797 |
) |
|
(3,092,043 |
) |
Total property and equipment, net |
|
2,351,963 |
|
|
2,388,582 |
|
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
||
Assets from price risk management activities |
|
3,051 |
|
|
2,770 |
|
Equity method investments |
|
1,131 |
|
|
— |
|
Other well equipment inventory |
|
17,583 |
|
|
17,449 |
|
Operating lease assets |
|
5,587 |
|
|
5,714 |
|
Other assets |
|
8,300 |
|
|
12,297 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
2,863,100 |
|
$ |
2,766,815 |
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERSʼ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
$ |
102,390 |
|
$ |
85,815 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
152,401 |
|
|
130,459 |
|
Accrued royalties |
|
80,254 |
|
|
59,037 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
— |
|
|
6,060 |
|
Current portion of asset retirement obligations |
|
55,542 |
|
|
60,311 |
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities |
|
239,022 |
|
|
186,526 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
37,084 |
|
|
37,542 |
|
Current portion of operating lease liabilities |
|
1,846 |
|
|
1,715 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
32,797 |
|
|
33,061 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
701,336 |
|
|
600,526 |
|
Long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term debt, net of discount and deferred financing costs |
|
788,468 |
|
|
956,667 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
396,889 |
|
|
373,695 |
|
Liabilities from price risk management activities |
|
22,434 |
|
|
13,938 |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
15,367 |
|
|
16,330 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
41,096 |
|
|
45,006 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
1,965,590 |
|
|
2,006,162 |
|
(Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholdersʼ equity: |
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized and |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Common stock $0.01 par value; 270,000,000 shares authorized; |
|
825 |
|
|
819 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
1,684,949 |
|
|
1,676,798 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(788,264 |
) |
|
(916,964 |
) |
Total stockholdersʼ equity |
|
897,510 |
|
|
760,653 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholdersʼ equity |
$ |
2,863,100 |
|
$ |
2,766,815 |
|
See accompanying notes.
7
TALOS ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil |
$ |
429,329 |
|
$ |
267,990 |
|
$ |
783,215 |
|
$ |
497,551 |
|
Natural gas |
|
70,406 |
|
|
26,131 |
|
|
113,387 |
|
|
54,365 |
|
NGL |
|
19,350 |
|
|
9,647 |
|
|
36,049 |
|
|
18,760 |
|
Total revenues |
|
519,085 |
|
|
303,768 |
|
|
932,651 |
|
|
570,676 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Lease operating expense |
|
87,582 |
|
|
72,013 |
|
|
147,396 |
|
|
138,641 |
|
Production taxes |
|
864 |
|
|
953 |
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
1,775 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
104,511 |
|
|
99,841 |
|
|
202,851 |
|
|
201,498 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
14,844 |
|
|
15,457 |
|
|
29,221 |
|
|
30,442 |
|
General and administrative expense |
|
22,925 |
|
|
19,377 |
|
|
45,453 |
|
|
38,566 |
|
Other operating expense |
|
12,372 |
|
|
2,783 |
|
|
12,508 |
|
|
1,783 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
243,098 |
|
|
210,424 |
|
|
439,144 |
|
|
412,705 |
|
Operating income |
|
275,987 |
|
|
93,344 |
|
|
493,507 |
|
|
157,971 |
|
Interest expense |
|
(30,776 |
) |
|
(33,570 |
) |
|
(62,266 |
) |
|
(67,646 |
) |
Price risk management activities expense |
|
(64,094 |
) |
|
(186,617 |
) |
|
(345,313 |
) |
|
(324,125 |
) |
Equity method investment income |
|
13,466 |
|
|
— |
|
|
13,608 |
|
|
— |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
3,165 |
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
31,299 |
|
|
(12,391 |
) |
Net income (loss) before income taxes |
|
197,748 |
|
|
(125,284 |
) |
|
130,835 |
|
|
(246,191 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
(2,607 |
) |
|
(498 |
) |
|
(2,135 |
) |
|
(1,082 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
$ |
195,141 |
|
$ |
(125,782 |
) |
$ |
128,700 |
|
$ |
(247,273 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
2.36 |
|
$ |
(1.54 |
) |
$ |
1.56 |
|
$ |
(3.03 |
) |
Diluted |
$ |
2.33 |
|
$ |
(1.54 |
) |
$ |
1.55 |
|
$ |
(3.03 |
) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
82,566 |
|
|
81,823 |
|
|
82,320 |
|
|
81,630 |
|
Diluted |
|
83,665 |
|
|
81,823 |
|
|
83,247 |
|
|
81,630 |
|
See accompanying notes.
8
TALOS ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Additional |
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
Stockholdersʼ Equity |
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2021 |
|
|
81,707,214 |
|
|
$ |
817 |
|
$ |
1,661,840 |
|
$ |
(855,503 |
) |
$ |
807,154 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
6,018 |
|
|
— |
|
|
6,018 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
(969 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(969 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
165,284 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(125,782 |
) |
|
(125,782 |
) |
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
|
|
81,872,498 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
$ |
1,666,887 |
|
$ |
(981,285 |
) |
$ |
686,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 |
|
|
82,535,186 |
|
|
$ |
825 |
|
$ |
1,677,705 |
|
$ |
(983,405 |
) |
|
695,125 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
7,244 |
|
|
— |
|
|
7,244 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
6,159 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
195,141 |
|
|
195,141 |
|
Balance at June 30, 2022 |
|
|
82,541,345 |
|
|
$ |
825 |
|
$ |
1,684,949 |
|
$ |
(788,264 |
) |
$ |
897,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Additional |
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 |
|
|
81,279,989 |
|
|
$ |
813 |
|
$ |
1,659,800 |
|
$ |
(734,012 |
) |
$ |
926,601 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
10,212 |
|
|
— |
|
|
10,212 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(3,119 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
592,509 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(247,273 |
) |
|
(247,273 |
) |
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
|
|
81,872,498 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
$ |
1,666,887 |
|
$ |
(981,285 |
) |
$ |
686,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
|
|
81,881,477 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
$ |
1,676,798 |
|
$ |
(916,964 |
) |
$ |
760,653 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
12,633 |
|
|
— |
|
|
12,633 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
(4,476 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(4,476 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
659,868 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Net income |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
128,700 |
|
|
128,700 |
|
Balance at June 30, 2022 |
|
|
82,541,345 |
|
|
$ |
825 |
|
$ |
1,684,949 |
|
$ |
(788,264 |
) |
$ |
897,510 |
|
See accompanying notes.
9
TALOS ENERGY INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
128,700 |
|
$ |
(247,273 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion expense |
|
232,072 |
|
|
231,940 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount |
|
6,952 |
|
|
6,934 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense |
|
7,367 |
|
|
5,681 |
|
Price risk management activities expense |
|
345,313 |
|
|
324,125 |
|
Net cash paid on settled derivative instruments |
|
(287,321 |
) |
|
(117,618 |
) |
Equity method investment income |
|
(13,608 |
) |
|
— |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
— |
|
|
13,225 |
|
Settlement of asset retirement obligations |
|
(39,768 |
) |
|
(36,329 |
) |
Loss (gain) on sale of assets |
|
390 |
|
|
(853 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
(57,394 |
) |
|
(12,633 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
(31,435 |
) |
|
(19,409 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
23,360 |
|
|
3,776 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
33,284 |
|
|
48,597 |
|
Other non-current assets and liabilities, net |
|
6,453 |
|
|
(1,069 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
354,365 |
|
|
199,094 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Exploration, development and other capital expenditures |
|
(128,082 |
) |
|
(125,846 |
) |
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
(3,500 |
) |
|
(5,399 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment, net |
|
1,597 |
|
|
4,612 |
|
Contributions to equity method investees |
|
(2,250 |
) |
|
— |
|
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment |
|
15,000 |
|
|
— |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(117,235 |
) |
|
(126,633 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
||
Issuance of senior notes |
|
— |
|
|
600,500 |
|
Redemption of senior notes and other long-term debt |
|
(6,060 |
) |
|
(356,803 |
) |
Proceeds from Bank Credit Facility |
|
35,000 |
|
|
— |
|
Repayment of Bank Credit Facility |
|
(210,000 |
) |
|
(240,000 |
) |
Deferred financing costs |
|
(129 |
) |
|
(25,981 |
) |
Other deferred payments |
|
— |
|
|
(5,575 |
) |
Payments of finance lease |
|
(12,836 |
) |
|
(10,361 |
) |
Employee stock awards tax withholdings |
|
(4,476 |
) |
|
(3,120 |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(198,501 |
) |
|
(41,340 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
38,629 |
|
|
31,121 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
69,852 |
|
|
34,233 |
|
Balance, end of period |
$ |
108,481 |
|
$ |
65,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ |
47,354 |
|
$ |
95,724 |
|
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
$ |
47,570 |
|
$ |
19,006 |
|
See accompanying notes.
10
TALOS ENERGY INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Organization and Nature of Business
Talos Energy Inc. (the “Parent Company”) is a Delaware corporation originally incorporated on November 14, 2017. On May 10, 2018, the Parent Company consummated a combination between Talos Energy LLC and Stone Energy Corporation (“Stone”). Talos Energy LLC, which was the acquirer of Stone for financial reporting and accounting purposes, was formed in 2011 and commenced commercial operations on February 6, 2013. The Parent Company conducts all business operations through its operating subsidiaries, owns no operating assets and has no material operations, cash flows or liabilities independent of its subsidiaries. The Parent Company’s common stock is traded on The New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “TALO.”
The Parent Company (including its subsidiaries, collectively “Talos” or the “Company”) is a technically driven independent exploration and production company focused on safely and efficiently maximizing long-term value through its operations, currently in the United States (“U.S.”) Gulf of Mexico and offshore Mexico both through upstream oil and gas exploration and production and the development of carbon capture and sequestration (“CCS”) opportunities. The Company leverages decades of technical and offshore operational expertise in the acquisition, exploration and development of assets in key geological trends that are present in many offshore basins around the world. With a focus on environmental stewardship, the Company also utilizes its expertise to explore opportunities to reduce third-party industrial CO2 emissions through our CCS collaborative arrangements along the coast of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in complete financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, which unless otherwise disclosed, are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in equity for the periods presented. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. The unaudited financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in the 2021 Annual Report.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s presentation to conform to the current year’s presentation. Amounts previously included as income in “Other” within “Revenues and Other” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations are now reflected in “Other operating (income) expense” as a component of “Total operating expenses” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company has two operating segments: (i) exploration and production of oil, natural gas and NGLs (“Upstream Segment”) and (ii) carbon capture and sequestration (“CCS Segment”). The Upstream Segment is the Company’s only reportable segment. The legal entities included in the CCS Segment have been designated as unrestricted, non-guarantor subsidiaries of the Company for purposes of the Bank Credit Facility (as defined in Note 4 — Financial Instruments) and indenture governing the senior notes. The CCS Segment had $17.8 million in assets at June 30, 2022. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the CCS Segment did not generate any revenue and incurred $5.4 million and $7.8 million of operating expenses, respectively. Additionally, the CCS Segment reported a gain of $13.9 million related to the partial sale of the Company’s interest in Bayou Bend CCS LLC (“Bayou Bend”) in the second quarter of 2022. See Note 9 — Related Party Transactions for further information.
11
Note 2 — Property, Plant and Equipment
Proved Properties
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s ceiling test computations did not result in a write-down of its U.S. oil and natural gas properties. At June 30, 2022, the Company’s ceiling test computation was based on SEC pricing of $86.69 per Bbl of oil, $5.30 per Mcf of natural gas and $36.04 per Bbl of NGLs.
Asset Retirement Obligations
The asset retirement obligations included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in current and non-current liabilities, and the changes in that liability were as follows (in thousands):
Asset retirement obligations at December 31, 2021 |
$ |
434,006 |
|
Obligations incurred |
|
54 |
|
Obligations settled |
|
(39,768 |
) |
Obligations divested |
|
(1,572 |
) |
Accretion expense |
|
29,221 |
|
Changes in estimate |
|
30,490 |
|
Asset retirement obligations at June 30, 2022 |
$ |
452,431 |
|
Less: Current portion at June 30, 2022 |
|
55,542 |
|
Long-term portion at June 30, 2022 |
$ |
396,889 |
|
Note 3 — Leases
The Company has operating leases principally for office space, drilling rigs, compressors and other equipment necessary to support the Company’s operations. Additionally, the Company has a finance lease related to the use of the Helix Producer I (the “HP-I”), a dynamically positioned floating production facility that interconnects with the Phoenix Field through a production buoy. The HP-I is utilized in the Company’s oil and natural gas development activities and the right-of-use asset was capitalized and included in proved property and depleted as part of the full cost pool. Once items are included in the full cost pool, they are indistinguishable from other proved properties. The capitalized costs within the full cost pool are amortized over the life of the total proved reserves using the unit-of-production method, computed quarterly. Costs associated with the Company’s leases are either expensed or capitalized depending on how the underlying asset is utilized.
The lease costs described below are presented on a gross basis and do not represent the Company’s net proportionate share of such amounts. A portion of these costs have been or may be billed to other working interest owners. The Company’s share of these costs is included in property and equipment, lease operating expense or general and administrative expense, as applicable. The components of lease costs were as follows (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Finance lease cost - interest on lease liabilities |
$ |
1,734 |
|
$ |
3,012 |
|
$ |
3,793 |
|
$ |
6,268 |
|
Operating lease cost, excluding short-term leases(1) |
|
567 |
|
|
720 |
|
|
1,135 |
|
|
1,436 |
|
Short-term lease cost(2) |
|
6,094 |
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
11,856 |
|
|
17,852 |
|
Variable lease cost(3) |
|
362 |
|
|
322 |
|
|
725 |
|
|
644 |
|
Total lease cost |
$ |
8,757 |
|
$ |
16,146 |
|
$ |
17,509 |
|
$ |
26,200 |
|
12
The present value of the fixed lease payments recorded as the Company’s right-of-use asset and liability, adjusted for initial direct costs and incentives were as follows (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
Operating leases: |
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease assets |
$ |
5,587 |
|
$ |
5,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
$ |
1,846 |
|
$ |
1,715 |
|
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
15,367 |
|
|
16,330 |
|
Total operating lease liabilities |
$ |
17,213 |
|
$ |
18,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Finance leases: |
|
|
|
|
||
Proved property |
$ |
124,299 |
|
$ |
124,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other current liabilities |
$ |
27,386 |
|
$ |
27,083 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
— |
|
|
13,138 |
|
Total finance lease liabilities |
$ |
27,386 |
|
$ |
40,221 |
|
The table below presents the supplemental cash flow information related to leases (in thousands):
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||
Operating cash outflow from finance leases |
$ |
3,793 |
|
$ |
6,268 |
|
Operating cash outflow from operating leases |
$ |
1,845 |
|
$ |
1,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
1,020 |
|
Note 4 — Financial Instruments
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
Debt Instruments
The following table presents the carrying amounts, net of discount and deferred financing costs, and estimated fair values of the Company’s debt instruments (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||||||||
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
||||
12.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes – |
$ |
594,549 |
|
$ |
679,452 |
|
$ |
588,838 |
|
$ |
685,945 |
|
7.50% Senior Notes – due |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
6,060 |
|
$ |
6,145 |
|
Bank Credit Facility – matures November 2024 |
$ |
193,919 |
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
$ |
367,829 |
|
$ |
375,000 |
|
The carrying value of the senior notes are presented net of the original issue discount and deferred financing costs. Fair value is estimated (representing a Level 1 fair value measurement) using quoted secondary market trading prices.
The carrying amount of the Company’s bank credit facility, as amended and restated (the “Bank Credit Facility”), is presented net of deferred financing costs. The fair value of the Bank Credit Facility is estimated based on the outstanding borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility since it is secured by the Company’s reserves and the interest rates are variable and reflective of market rates (representing a Level 2 fair value measurement).
13
Oil and Natural Gas Derivatives
The Company attempts to mitigate a portion of its commodity price risk and stabilize cash flows associated with sales of oil and natural gas production through the use of oil and natural gas swaps and costless collars. Swaps are contracts where the Company either receives or pays depending on whether the oil or natural gas floating market price is above or below the contracted fixed price. Costless collars consist of a purchased put option and a sold call option with no net premiums paid to or received from counterparties. Collar contracts typically require payments by the Company if the NYMEX average closing price is above the ceiling price or payments to the Company if the NYMEX average closing price is below the floor price.
The following table presents the impact that derivatives, not designated as hedging instruments, had on its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Net cash paid on settled derivative instruments |
$ |
(160,235 |
) |
$ |
(69,237 |
) |
$ |
(287,321 |
) |
$ |
(117,618 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) |
|
96,141 |
|
|
(117,380 |
) |
|
(57,992 |
) |
|
(206,507 |
) |
Price risk management activities expense |
$ |
(64,094 |
) |
$ |
(186,617 |
) |
$ |
(345,313 |
) |
$ |
(324,125 |
) |
The following table reflects the contracted volumes and weighted average prices under the terms of the Company's derivative contracts as of June 30, 2022:
The following tables provide additional information related to financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
||||||||||
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and natural gas swaps |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
6,737 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
6,737 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and natural gas swaps |
|
— |
|
|
(261,456 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(261,456 |
) |
Total net liability |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
(254,719 |
) |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
(254,719 |
) |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||||||||||
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and natural gas swaps |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
3,737 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
3,737 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and natural gas swaps |
|
— |
|
|
(200,464 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
(200,464 |
) |
Total net liability |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
(196,727 |
) |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
(196,727 |
) |
14
Financial Statement Presentation
Derivatives are classified as either current or non-current assets or liabilities based on their anticipated settlement dates. Although the Company has master netting arrangements with its counterparties, the Company presents its derivative financial instruments on a gross basis in its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the fair value of derivative financial instruments as well as the potential effect of netting arrangements on the Company's recognized derivative asset and liability amounts (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||||||||
|
Assets |
|
Liabilities |
|
Assets |
|
Liabilities |
|
||||
Oil and natural gas derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Current |
$ |
3,686 |
|
$ |
239,022 |
|
$ |
967 |
|
$ |
186,526 |
|
Non-current |
|
3,051 |
|
|
22,434 |
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
13,938 |
|
Total gross amounts presented on balance sheet |
|
6,737 |
|
|
261,456 |
|
|
3,737 |
|
|
200,464 |
|
Less: Gross amounts not offset on the balance sheet |
|
6,737 |
|
|
6,737 |
|
|
3,737 |
|
|
3,737 |
|
Net amounts |
$ |
— |
|
$ |
254,719 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
196,727 |
|
Credit Risk
The Company is subject to the risk of loss on its financial instruments as a result of nonperformance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations. The Company has entered into International Swaps and Derivative Association agreements with counterparties to mitigate this risk. The Company also maintains credit policies with regard to its counterparties to minimize overall credit risk. These policies require (i) the evaluation of potential counterparties’ financial condition to determine their credit worthiness; (ii) the regular monitoring of counterparties’ credit exposures; (iii) the use of contract language that affords the Company netting or set off opportunities to mitigate exposure risk; and (iv) potentially requiring counterparties to post cash collateral, parent guarantees, or letters of credit to minimize credit risk. The Company’s assets and liabilities from commodity price risk management activities at June 30, 2022 represent derivative instruments from eight counterparties; all of which are registered swap dealers that have an “investment grade” (minimum Standard & Poor’s rating of BBB- or better) credit rating, and all of which are parties under the Company’s Bank Credit Facility. The Company enters into derivatives directly with these counterparties and, subject to the terms of the Company’s Bank Credit Facility, is not required to post collateral or other securities for credit risk in relation to the derivative activities.
Note 5 — Debt
A summary of the detail comprising the Company’s debt and the related book values for the respective periods presented is as follows (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
12.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes – due |
$ |
650,000 |
|
$ |
650,000 |
|
7.50% Senior Notes – due |
|
— |
|
|
6,060 |
|
Bank Credit Facility – matures (1) |
|
200,000 |
|
|
375,000 |
|
Total debt, before discount and deferred financing cost |
|
850,000 |
|
|
1,031,060 |
|
Discount and deferred financing cost |
|
(61,532 |
) |
|
(68,333 |
) |
Total debt, net of discount and deferred financing costs(2) |
|
788,468 |
|
|
962,727 |
|
Less: Current portion of long-term debt |
|
— |
|
|
6,060 |
|
Long-term debt, net of discount and deferred financing costs |
$ |
788,468 |
|
$ |
956,667 |
|
7.50% Senior Notes
On May 31, 2022, the 7.50% Senior Notes matured and were redeemed at an aggregate principal of $6.1 million plus accrued and unpaid interest.
15
Bank Credit Facility
The Company maintains the Bank Credit Facility with a syndicate of financial institutions. The Bank Credit Facility provides for the determination of the borrowing base based on the Company’s proved producing reserves and a portion of the Company's proved undeveloped reserves. The borrowing base is redetermined by the lenders at least semi-annually during the second quarter and fourth quarter of each year. On May 4, 2022, the Company entered into a (i) Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement and Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement (the “Eighth Amendment”) and (ii) Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders (“Incremental Agreement”). The Eighth Amendment and the Incremental Agreement, among other things, (i) increased the borrowing base from $950.0 million to $1.1 billion and (ii) increased the commitments from $791.3 million to $806.3 million.
Note 6 — Employee Benefits Plans and Share-Based Compensation
Long Term Incentive Plans
Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) — The following table summarizes RSU activity under the Talos Energy Inc. 2021 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “2021 LTIP”) for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
|
RSUs |
|
Weighted Average |
|
||
Unvested RSUs at December 31, 2021 |
|
1,983,199 |
|
$ |
13.02 |
|
Granted |
|
2,206,473 |
|
$ |
12.96 |
|
Vested |
|
(931,994 |
) |
$ |
14.07 |
|
Forfeited |
|
(54,968 |
) |
$ |
14.20 |
|
Unvested RSUs at June 30, 2022(1) |
|
3,202,710 |
|
$ |
12.65 |
|
Performance Share Units (“PSUs”) — The following table summarizes PSU activity under the 2021 LTIP for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
|
PSUs |
|
Weighted Average |
|
||
Unvested PSUs at December 31, 2021 |
|
1,015,459 |
|
$ |
16.41 |
|
Granted(1) |
|
591,062 |
|
$ |
23.59 |
|
Forfeited |
|
(16,486 |
) |
$ |
17.48 |
|
Cancelled |
|
(975,564 |
) |
$ |
16.42 |
|
Unvested PSUs at June 30, 2022 |
|
614,471 |
|
$ |
23.27 |
|
The following table summarizes the assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulations to calculate the fair value of the absolute TSR PSUs granted at the date indicated:
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
March 5, 2022 |
|
|
Expected term (in years) |
|
2.8 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
82.2 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
1.6 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
— |
% |
Fair value (in thousands) |
$ |
8,668 |
|
16
Modification — During March 2022, the outstanding PSUs held by certain executive officers that were awarded in 2020 and 2021 were cancelled and, in connection with this cancellation, 1,147,352 of RSUs were granted (the “Retention RSUs”). The Retention RSUs will vest ratably each year over two years, generally contingent upon continued employment through each such date. The cancellation of the PSUs along with the concurrent grant of the Retention RSUs are accounted for as a modification. The incremental cost of $9.7 million will be recognized prospectively over the modified requisite service period. Additionally, the remaining unrecognized grant or modification date fair value of the original PSUs will be recognized over the original remaining requisite service period.
Share-based Compensation Costs
Share-based compensation costs associated with RSUs, PSUs and other awards are reflected as “General and administrative expense,” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, net amounts capitalized to “Proved Properties,” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Because of the non-cash nature of share-based compensation, the expensed portion of share-based compensation is added back to net income in arriving at “Net cash provided by operating activities” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The following table presents the amount of costs expensed and capitalized (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Share-based compensation costs |
$ |
7,319 |
|
$ |
5,626 |
|
$ |
12,971 |
|
$ |
10,541 |
|
Less: Amounts capitalized to oil and gas properties |
|
3,270 |
|
|
2,609 |
|
|
5,604 |
|
|
4,860 |
|
Total share-based compensation expense |
$ |
4,049 |
|
$ |
3,017 |
|
$ |
7,367 |
|
$ |
5,681 |
|
Note 7 — Income Taxes
The Company is a corporation that is subject to U.S. federal, state and foreign income taxes.
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $ million for an effective tax rate of 1.3%. The Company’s effective tax rate of 1.3% is different than the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% primarily due to recording a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $ million for an effective tax rate of negative 0.4%. The Company’s effective tax rate of negative 0.4% is lower than the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% primarily due to recording a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets.
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized income tax expense of $ million for an effective tax rate of 1.6%. The Company’s effective tax rate of 1.6% is lower than the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% primarily due to recording a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized an income tax expense of $ million for an effective tax rate of negative 0.4%. The difference between the Company’s effective tax rate of negative 0.4% and federal statutory income tax rate of 21% is primarily due to recording a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets.
The Company evaluates and updates the estimated annual effective income tax rate on a quarterly basis based on current and forecasted operating results and tax laws. Consequently, based upon the mix and timing of the Company’s actual earnings compared to annual projections, the effective tax rate may vary quarterly and may make quarterly comparisons not meaningful. The quarterly income tax provision is generally comprised of tax expense on income or benefit on loss at the most recent estimated annual effective tax rate. The tax effect of discrete items is recognized in the period in which they occur at the applicable statutory rate.
17
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded related to net operating losses and temporary differences between the book and tax basis of assets and liabilities expected to produce deductions and income in the future. The Company reduces deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance when, based on estimates, it is more likely than not that a portion of those assets will not be realized in a future period. The deferred tax asset estimates are subject to revision, either up or down, in future periods based on new facts or circumstances. In evaluating the Company’s valuation allowance, the Company considers cumulative losses, the reversal of existing temporary differences, the existence of taxable income in carryback years, tax optimization planning and future taxable income for each of its taxable jurisdictions. The Company assesses the realizability of its deferred tax assets quarterly; changes to the Company’s assessment of its valuation allowance in future periods could materially impact its results of operations. As of June 30, 2022, the Company maintains a full valuation allowance for U.S. federal, state and foreign net deferred tax assets.
Note 8 — Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Except when the effect would be antidilutive, diluted earnings per common share includes the impact of RSUs, PSUs and outstanding warrants. The warrants expired unexercised on February 28, 2021.
The following table presents the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted income (loss) per share were as follows (in thousands, except for the per share amounts):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
195,141 |
|
$ |
(125,782 |
) |
$ |
128,700 |
|
$ |
(247,273 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic |
|
82,566 |
|
|
81,823 |
|
|
82,320 |
|
|
81,630 |
|
Dilutive effect of securities |
|
1,099 |
|
|
— |
|
|
927 |
|
|
— |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding — |
|
83,665 |
|
|
81,823 |
|
|
83,247 |
|
|
81,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
$ |
2.36 |
|
$ |
(1.54 |
) |
$ |
1.56 |
|
$ |
(3.03 |
) |
Diluted |
$ |
2.33 |
|
$ |
(1.54 |
) |
$ |
1.55 |
|
$ |
(3.03 |
) |
Anti-dilutive potentially issuable securities excluded |
|
— |
|
|
869 |
|
|
1,664 |
|
|
2,252 |
|
Note 9 — Related Party Transactions
On February 3, 2012, Talos Energy LLC completed a transaction with funds and other alternative investment vehicles managed by Apollo Management VII, L.P. and Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I (“Apollo Funds”), and entities controlled by or affiliated with Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P. (“Riverstone Funds”) and members of management pursuant to which the Company received a private equity capital commitment. On January 3, 2022, the Apollo Funds ceased being a beneficial owner of more than five percent of the Company’s common stock. Riverstone Funds held 14.9% of the Company’s common stock as of June 30, 2022.
Equity Registration Rights Agreement
Riverstone Funds as well as ILX Holdings, LLC; ILX Holdings II, LLC; ILX Holdings III LLC and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, each a related party and an affiliate of the Riverstone Funds, are parties to an amended registration rights agreement relating to the registered resale of the Company’s common stock owned by such parties, a discussion of which is included in the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2021 Annual Report.
The Company will bear all of the expenses incurred in connection with any offer and sale, while the selling stockholders will be responsible for paying underwriting fees, discounts and selling commissions. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company did not incur any such fees. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, fees incurred by the Company were $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
18
Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement
On May 10, 2018, the Company entered into a Stockholders’ Agreement (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”) by and among the Company and the other parties thereto. On February 24, 2020, the Company and the other parties thereto amended the Stockholders’ Agreement (the “Stockholders’ Agreement Amendment”). A discussion of the Stockholders’ Agreement Amendment is included in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2021 Annual Report.
On March 29, 2022, the Company and other parties thereto, entered into the Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, in connection with the resignation of certain members of the Company's Board of Directors (the “Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, among other things, (i) terminates the rights of the Apollo Funds under the Stockholders’ Agreement and (ii) eliminates the requirement that the Board of Directors consist of ten members.
The Riverstone Funds have agreed to vote their shares of our common stock in favor of any nominee designated and nominated for election to the Board of Directors in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement and in a manner consistent with the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee with respect to all other nominees.
Legal Fees
The Company has engaged the law firm Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. (“V&E”) to provide legal services. An immediate family member of William S. Moss III, the Company’s Executive Vice President and General Counsel and one of its executive officers, is a partner at V&E. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company incurred fees of approximately $1.0 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of which $1.2 million was payable for legal services performed by V&E. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company incurred fees of approximately $0.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, of which $0.9 million was payable for legal services performed by V&E.
Bayou Bend CCS LLC
On March 8, 2022, the Company made a $2.25 million cash contribution for a 50% membership interest in Bayou Bend. In May 2022, the Company sold a 25% membership interest to Chevron U.S.A Inc. (“Chevron”) for upfront cash consideration of $15.0 million. Chevron also agreed to fund up to $10.0 million of contributions to Bayou Bend on the Company’s behalf. The Company recognized a $13.9 million gain on the partial sale of its investment in Bayou Bend, which is included in “Equity method investment income” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As of June 30, 2022 the Company owns a 25% membership interest in Bayou Bend, which is a variable interest entity and accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Bayou Bend has a CCS site located offshore Jefferson County, Texas, near the Beaumont and Port Arthur, Texas industrial corridor that is in the early stages of development. The development of the Bayou Bend CCS hub project is expected to be financed through equity contributions from its members. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss as result of its involvement with Bayou Bend is the carrying amount of its investment.
Under an operating agreement, which was amended on May 24, 2022, the Company has agreed to provide certain services to facilitate Bayou Bend’s operations and to fulfill other general and administrative functions relating to the operation and management of Bayou Bend and its business. The Company will invoice Bayou Bend for reimbursement of direct and indirect general and administrative expenses incurred as well as all other direct out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred or paid on behalf of Bayou Bend. The Company had a $0.2 million related party receivable from Bayou Bend as of June 30, 2022.
Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies
Performance Obligations
Regulations with respect to the Company's operations govern, among other things, engineering and construction specifications for production facilities, safety procedures, plugging and abandonment of wells, removal of facilities in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and certain obligations under the Mexico production sharing contracts. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had secured performance bonds from third party sureties and letters of credit issued under its Bank Credit Facility totaling $689.0 million and $12.6 million, respectively. The cost of securing these bonds are reflected as “Interest expense” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
19
Legal Proceedings and Other Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation, regulatory examinations and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the ordinary course of business in jurisdictions in which the Company does business. Although the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company’s management believes none of these matters, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a material effect upon the Company’s financial position; however, an unfavorable outcome could have a material adverse effect on our results from operations for a specific interim period or year.
On March 23, 2022, the Company entered into a settlement agreement to receive $27.5 million to resolve previously pending litigation, which was filed on October 23, 2017, against a third-party supplier related to quality issues. As part of the settlement agreement, the Company released all of its claims in the litigation. The settlement is reflected as “Other income (expense)” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Decommissioning Obligations
The Company has divested various leases, wells and facilities located in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico where the purchasers typically assume all abandonment obligations acquired. Certain of these counterparties in these divestiture transactions or third parties in existing leases have filed for bankruptcy protection or undergone associated reorganizations and may not be able to perform required abandonment obligations. Under certain circumstances, regulations or federal laws could require the Company to assume such obligations. The Company recorded estimated decommissioning obligations of $10.2 million and $2.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $10.5 million and $2.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These costs are reflected as “Other operating (income) expense” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company incurred obligations reflected as “Other current liabilities” of $3.3 million and $3.8 million, respectively, and obligations reflected as “Other long-term liabilities” of $29.4 million and $20.6 million, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Although it is reasonably possible that the Company could receive state or federal decommissioning orders in the future or be notified of defaulting third parties in existing leases, the Company cannot predict with certainty, if, how or when such orders or notices will be resolved or estimate a possible loss or range of loss that may result from such orders. However, the Company could incur judgments, enter into settlements, or revise our opinion regarding the outcome of certain notices or matters, and such developments could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in the period in which the amounts are accrued and our cash flows in the period in which the amounts are paid.
20
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Quarterly Report to “us,” “we,” “our” or the “Company” are to Talos Energy Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on, and should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report, as well as our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto in our 2021 Annual Report and the related Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our 2021 Annual Report.
Our Business
We are a technically driven independent exploration and production company focused on safely and efficiently maximizing long-term value through our operations, currently in the United States (“U.S.”) Gulf of Mexico and offshore Mexico both through upstream oil and gas exploration and production and the development of carbon capture and sequestration (“CCS”) opportunities. We leverage decades of technical and offshore operational expertise towards the acquisition, exploration and development of assets in key geological trends that are present in many offshore basins around the world. With a focus on environmental stewardship, we also utilize our expertise to explore opportunities to reduce third-party industrial CO2 emissions through our CCS collaborative arrangements along the coast of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
We have historically focused our operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico because of our deep experience and technical expertise in the basin, which maintains favorable geologic and economic conditions, including multiple reservoir formations, comprehensive geologic and geophysical databases, extensive infrastructure and an attractive and robust asset acquisition market. Additionally, we have access to state-of-the-art three-dimensional seismic data, some of which is aided by new and enhanced reprocessing techniques that have not been previously applied to our current acreage position. We use our broad regional seismic database and our reprocessing efforts to generate a large and expanding inventory of high-quality prospects, which we believe greatly improves our development and exploration success. The application of our extensive seismic database, coupled with our ability to effectively reprocess this seismic data, allows us to both optimize our organic drilling program and better evaluate a wide range of business development opportunities, including acquisitions and collaborative arrangement opportunities, among others.
In order to determine the most attractive returns for our drilling program, we employ a disciplined portfolio management approach to stochastically evaluate all of our drilling prospects, whether they are generated organically from our existing acreage, an acquisition or joint venture opportunities. We add to and reevaluate our inventory in order to deploy capital as efficiently as possible.
Significant Developments
Below is a cumulative list of significant developments that have occurred since the filing of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2022.
CCS Initiatives — On March 11, 2022, we announced that Bayou Bend CCS LLC (“Bayou Bend”), our equity method investment with Carbonvert, Inc. (“Carbonvert”), executed definitive lease documentation with the Texas General Land Office, formalizing the previously announced CCS site located offshore Jefferson County, Texas, near the Beaumont and Port Arthur, Texas industrial corridor. Additionally, we announced that we had established a CCS strategic alliance with Core Laboratories N.V., to provide technical evaluation and assurance services for CCS subsurface analysis, including analysis for our upcoming 2022 stratigraphic evaluation well.
21
On May 24, 2022, the execution of definitive documentation and closing of an expanded venture to jointly develop the Bayou Bend project was announced by us, through our Talos Low Carbon Solutions division, Carbonvert, and Chevron U.S.A., Inc. (“Chevron”), through its Chevron New Energies division. Under the terms of the transaction, Chevron acquired a 50% membership interest in Bayou Bend. Chevron purchased a 25% membership interest from both us and Carbonvert for gross consideration of $50.0 million, consisting of $30.0 million of cash at closing and up to $20.0 million of gross contributions to Bayou Bend, expected to cover our and Carbonvert’s share of capital expenditures through the project’s final investment decision. We, Carbonvert and Chevron hold a 25%, 25% and 50% membership interest in Bayou Bend, respectively, and we remain the project’s operator. The three companies have also established an area of mutual interest over the full acreage in the Jefferson County offshore region contemplated in the State of Texas’s original request for proposal, aligning the parties for future expansion opportunities. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 9 — Related Party Transactions” for additional information.
On July 20, 2022, we entered into an amended and restated collaboration agreement (the “Collaboration Agreement”) with Storegga Limited (“Storegga”). Per the terms of the Collaboration Agreement, Storegga paid us $3.4 million to cover their share of past costs incurred by us associated with three projects, two of which have been previously announced. Storegga will reimburse us for its share of third-party expenditures for each project. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1 — Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” for additional information regarding operating expenses incurred by the CCS Segment during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022.
Factors Affecting the Comparability of our Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following items affect the comparability of our financial condition and results of operations for periods presented herein and could potentially continue to affect our future financial condition and results of operations.
Eugene Island Pipeline System — During the first quarter of 2022, we experienced approximately 40 days of unplanned third-party downtime due to maintenance of the Eugene Island Pipeline System, which carries our production from the Helix Producer I (the “HP-I”) and Green Canyon 18 facilities. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we estimate the shut-in resulted in deferred production of approximately 2.3 MBoepd based on production rates prior to the shut-in.
Known Trends and Uncertainties
See Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2021 Annual Report for a detailed discussion of known trends and uncertainties. The following carries forward or provides an update to known trends and uncertainties discussed in our 2021 Annual Report.
Volatility in Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Prices — Historically, the markets for oil and natural gas have been volatile. Oil, natural gas and NGL prices are subject to wide fluctuations in supply and demand. Our revenue, profitability, access to capital and future rate of growth depends upon the price we receive for our sales of oil, natural gas and NGL production.
Significant progress has been made to reduce the risk of spreading COVID-19 and its multiple variants, however, certain regions in the world remain negatively impacted by outbreaks of COVID-19 that continue to degrade economic activity. Additionally, the risk of a new variant of COVID-19 disrupting global economic activity remains persistent and its impact on the Company’s operational and financial performance will depend on developments that are difficult to predict, including the duration and spread of the outbreak and its impact on our personnel, customer activity and third-party providers.
During the period January 1, 2022 through June 30, 2022, the daily spot prices for NYMEX WTI crude oil ranged from a high of $123.64 per Bbl to a low of $75.99 per Bbl, and the daily spot prices for NYMEX Henry Hub natural gas ranged from a high of $9.44 per MMBtu to a low of $3.73 per MMBtu. Although we cannot predict the occurrence of events that may affect future commodity prices or the degree to which these prices will be affected, the prices for any commodity that we produce will generally approximate current market prices in the geographic region of production. We hedge a portion of our commodity price risk to mitigate the impact of price volatility on our business. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 4 — Financial Instruments” for additional information regarding our commodity derivative positions as of June 30, 2022.
22
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (“EIA”) published its latest Short-Term Energy Outlook on July 12, 2022. The EIA expects the Henry Hub spot price will average $5.97 per MMBtu in the second half of 2022 and average $4.76 per MMBtu in 2023. The EIA also expects the WTI spot price will average $95.54 per Bbl in the second half of 2022 and average $89.75 per Bbl in 2023. The EIA indicates that crude oil prices increased in the first half of 2022 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February. As a result of the war, several countries imposed sanctions on imports of crude oil and petroleum products from Russia. In addition, many international oil companies and other firms ended operations in Russia and limited or stopped trading Russia’s crude oil and petroleum products. These actions have reduced Russia’s oil production and caused crude oil prices to rise. Several OPEC Plus members have produced below their targets, which has also put additional upward pressure on oil prices. These factors, along with already low global inventories, have intensified both upward oil price pressures and oil price volatility. The EIA noted crude oil prices decreased in early July in response to some indications of slowing economic growth. For example, the Federal Reserve’s interest rate increase of 75 basis points on June 15th and on July 27th is likely reducing expectations for economic growth and inflation, both of which could decrease the price of crude oil. Crude oil prices remain high, likely as a result of low inventories and continued uncertainty surrounding Russia’s future oil supply.
Inflation of Cost of Goods, Services and Personnel — Due to the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry, fluctuating demand for oilfield goods and services can put pressure on the pricing structure within our industry. As commodity prices rise, the cost of oilfield goods and services generally also increase, while during periods of commodity price declines, oilfield costs typically lag and do not adjust downward as fast as oil prices do. In addition, the U.S. inflation rate has been steadily increasing since 2021 and into 2022. These inflationary pressures may also result in increases to the costs of our oilfield goods, services and personnel, which would in turn cause our capital expenditures and operating costs to rise. Sustained levels of high inflation could likely cause the U.S. Federal Reserve and other central banks to increase interest rates, which could have the effects of raising the cost of capital and depressing economic growth, either of which—or the combination thereof—could hurt our business.
Impairment of Oil and Natural Gas Properties — Under the full cost method of accounting, the “ceiling test” under SEC rules and regulations specifies that evaluated and unevaluated properties’ capitalized costs, less accumulated amortization and related deferred income taxes (the “Full Cost Pool”), should be compared to a formulaic limitation (the “Ceiling”) each quarter on a country-by-country basis. If the Full Cost Pool exceeds the Ceiling, an impairment must be recorded. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we did not recognize an impairment based on the ceiling test computations. At June 30, 2022 our ceiling test computation was based on SEC pricing of $86.69 per Bbl of oil, $5.30 per Mcf of natural gas and $36.04 per Bbl of NGLs.
There is a significant degree of uncertainty with the assumptions used to estimate the present value of future net cash flows from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves due to, but not limited to the risk factors referred to in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” included in our 2021 Annual Report. The discounted present value of our proved reserves is a major component of the Ceiling calculation. Any decrease in pricing, negative change in price differentials or increase in capital or operating costs could negatively impact the estimated future discounted net cash flows related to our proved oil and natural gas properties.
With respect to our operations in Mexico, our oil and natural gas properties are classified as unproved properties, not subject to amortization. The finalization of the Unit Development Plan for the Zama Field, which sets out the terms on which the reservoir will be jointly developed, could adversely affect the value of the oil and natural gas assets and result in an impairment of our unevaluated oil and gas properties.
Third Party Planned Downtime — Since our operations are offshore, we are vulnerable to third party downtime events impacting the transportation, gathering and processing of production. We produce the Phoenix Field through the HP-I that is operated by Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. (“Helix”). Helix is required to disconnect and dry-dock the HP-I every two to three years for inspection as required by the U.S. Coast Guard, during which time we are unable to produce the Phoenix Field. The initiation of the HP-I dry-dock commenced on August 3, 2022 with an estimated shut-in lasting approximately 45 to 60 days.
BOEM Bonding Requirements — In 2016, the BOEM issued the 2016 Notice to Lessees and Operators (“NTL”), which bolstered supplemental bonding requirements. The NTL was not fully implemented as the BOEM under the Trump Administration first paused, and then in 2020 rescinded, this NTL.
23
The future cost of compliance with respect to supplemental bonding, including the obligations imposed on us, whether as current or predecessor lessee or grant holder, as a result of the implementation of a new NTL analogous to the 2016 NTL to the extent finalized, as well as to the provisions of any other new, more stringent NTLs or final rules on supplemental bonding published by the BOEM under the Biden Administration, could materially and adversely affect our financial condition, cash flows and results of operations. Moreover, the BOEM has the right to issue liability orders in the future, including if it determines there is a substantial risk of nonperformance of the current interest holder’s decommissioning liabilities and the Biden Administration may elect to pursue more stringent supplemental bonding requirements.
Deepwater Operations — We have interests in Deepwater fields in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. Operations in the Deepwater can result in increased operational risks as has been demonstrated by the Deepwater Horizon disaster in 2010. Despite technological advances since this disaster, liabilities for environmental losses, personal injury and loss of life and significant regulatory fines in the event of a disaster could be well in excess of insured amounts and result in significant current losses on our statements of operations as well as going concern issues.
Oil Spill Response Plan — We maintain a Regional Oil Spill Response Plan that defines our response requirements, procedures and remediation plans in the event we have an oil spill. Oil spill response plans are generally approved by the BSEE bi-annually, except when changes are required, in which case revised plans are required to be submitted for approval at the time changes are made. Additionally, these plans are tested and drills are conducted periodically at all levels.
Hurricanes and Tropical Storms — Since our operations are in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, we are particularly vulnerable to the effects of hurricanes and tropical storms on production and capital projects. Significant impacts could include reductions and/or deferrals of future oil and natural gas production and revenues, increased lease operating expenses for evacuations and repairs and possible acceleration of plugging and abandonment costs.
Five-Year Offshore Oil and Gas Leasing Program Update — Under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (“OCSLA”), as amended, the BOEM within the Department of the Interior (“DOI”) must prepare and maintain forward-looking five-year plans—referred to by BOEM as national programs or five-year programs—to schedule proposed oil and gas lease sales on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf. On May 11, 2022, the DOI cancelled two lease auctions in the Gulf of Mexico, Lease Sales 259 and 261, and one auction in the Cook Inlet, Alaska, Lease Sale 258, under the 2017-2022 national program that was developed under the Obama Administration, which expired on June 30, 2022. The DOI cited “conflicting court rulings” as the primary reason for not holding these offshore lease sales.
The Trump Administration published a first draft of a new national program in 2018. BOEM’s development of a new five-year program typically takes place over several years, during which successive drafts of the program are published for review and comment. At the end of the process, the Secretary of the Interior must submit the Proposed Final Program to the President and to Congress for a period of at least 60 days, after which the program may be approved by the Secretary of the Interior and may take effect with no further regulatory or legislative action.
The BOEM took the first formal step in pursuit of a new five-year national program in January 2018 by releasing a Draft Proposed Program. The OCSLA and its implementing regulations call for two subsequent drafts — a Proposed Program (“PP”), which is open for public comment for a period of at least 90 days, and then a Proposed Final Program, which is submitted to Congress and the President for 60 days before implementation. These later program stages also are accompanied by publication of a draft and final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (“PEIS”), with a period for public comment on the draft PEIS. The PP and a draft PEIS for the 2023-2028 five-year period were published in the Federal Register on July 8, 2022, with comments due by October 6, 2022. The PP includes no more than ten potential lease sales in the Gulf of Mexico; however, BOEM’s subsequent Proposed Final Program for 2023-2028 could reduce the number of Gulf of Mexico lease sales in the national program.
When the 2023-2028 national program will be approved and implemented remains uncertain. Congress may influence the Biden Administration’s development and implementation of the five-year 2023-2028 national program by submitting public comments during formal comment periods, by evaluating programs in committee oversight hearings, and, more directly, by enacting legislation with program requirements.
24
On July 27, 2022, Senate Democrats released a budget reconciliation bill called the Inflation Reduction Act (the “Act”). Included in the Act is the (i) requirement for the DOI Secretary to accept the high bids and grant leases to the winning bidders in Lease Sale 257, held on November 17, 2021, which Lease Sale 257 was previously vacated by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on January 27, 2022 pursuant to litigation, and (ii) requirement to conduct Lease Sales 258, 259 and 261, previously cancelled by DOI, notwithstanding expiration of the 2017-2022 national lease program. Whether the Act is approved by Congress, is signed by the President and becomes law in its current form remains uncertain.
How We Evaluate Our Operations
We use a variety of financial and operational metrics to assess the performance of our oil and natural gas operations, including:
Results of Operations
Revenue
The information below provides a discussion of, and an analysis of significant variance in, our oil, natural gas and NGL revenues, production volumes and sales prices (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
Change |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
Change |
|
||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Oil |
$ |
429,329 |
|
$ |
267,990 |
|
$ |
161,339 |
|
$ |
783,215 |
|
$ |
497,551 |
|
$ |
285,664 |
|
Natural gas |
|
70,406 |
|
|
26,131 |
|
|
44,275 |
|
|
113,387 |
|
|
54,365 |
|
|
59,022 |
|
NGL |
|
19,350 |
|
|
9,647 |
|
|
9,703 |
|
|
36,049 |
|
|
18,760 |
|
|
17,289 |
|
Total revenues |
$ |
519,085 |
|
$ |
303,768 |
|
$ |
215,317 |
|
$ |
932,651 |
|
$ |
570,676 |
|
$ |
361,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total Production Volumes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Oil (MBbls) |
|
3,974 |
|
|
4,169 |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
7,762 |
|
|
8,218 |
|
|
(456 |
) |
Natural gas (MMcf) |
|
8,805 |
|
|
8,572 |
|
|
233 |
|
|
17,454 |
|
|
17,080 |
|
|
374 |
|
NGL (MBbls) |
|
512 |
|
|
433 |
|
|
79 |
|
|
969 |
|
|
915 |
|
|
54 |
|
Total production volume (MBoe) |
|
5,953 |
|
|
6,031 |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
11,640 |
|
|
11,980 |
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Daily Production Volumes by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Oil (MBblpd) |
|
43.7 |
|
|
45.8 |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
42.9 |
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
Natural gas (MMcfpd) |
|
96.8 |
|
|
94.2 |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
96.4 |
|
|
94.4 |
|
|
2.0 |
|
NGL (MBblpd) |
|
5.6 |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
Total production volume (MBoepd) |
|
65.4 |
|
|
66.3 |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
64.3 |
|
|
66.2 |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Average Sale Price Per Unit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Oil (per Bbl) |
$ |
108.03 |
|
$ |
64.28 |
|
$ |
43.75 |
|
$ |
100.90 |
|
$ |
60.54 |
|
$ |
40.36 |
|
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
$ |
8.00 |
|
$ |
3.05 |
|
$ |
4.95 |
|
$ |
6.50 |
|
$ |
3.18 |
|
$ |
3.32 |
|
NGL (per Bbl) |
$ |
37.79 |
|
$ |
22.28 |
|
$ |
15.51 |
|
$ |
37.20 |
|
$ |
20.50 |
|
$ |
16.70 |
|
Price per Boe |
$ |
87.20 |
|
$ |
50.37 |
|
$ |
36.83 |
|
$ |
80.12 |
|
$ |
47.64 |
|
$ |
32.48 |
|
Price per Boe (including realized commodity derivatives) |
$ |
60.28 |
|
$ |
38.89 |
|
$ |
21.39 |
|
$ |
55.44 |
|
$ |
37.82 |
|
$ |
17.62 |
|
25
The information below provides an analysis of the change in our oil, natural gas and NGL revenues due to changes in sales prices and production volumes (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 vs 2021 |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 vs 2021 |
|
||||||||||||||
|
Price |
|
Volume |
|
Total |
|
Price |
|
Volume |
|
Total |
|
||||||
Oil |
$ |
173,874 |
|
$ |
(12,535 |
) |
$ |
161,339 |
|
$ |
313,270 |
|
$ |
(27,606 |
) |
$ |
285,664 |
|
Natural gas |
|
43,564 |
|
|
711 |
|
|
44,275 |
|
|
57,833 |
|
|
1,189 |
|
|
59,022 |
|
NGL |
|
7,943 |
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
9,703 |
|
|
16,182 |
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
17,289 |
|
Total revenues |
$ |
225,381 |
|
$ |
(10,064 |
) |
$ |
215,317 |
|
$ |
387,285 |
|
$ |
(25,310 |
) |
$ |
361,975 |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 Volumetric Analysis — Production volumes decreased by 0.9 MBoepd to 65.4 MBoepd. There was a 1.9 MBoepd decrease in production volumes attributable to well performance and natural production declines at the Green Canyon 18 Field. Additionally, production volumes decreased 1.2 MBoepd at Delta House, a non-operated facility located in Mississippi Canyon, primarily related to temporary shut-ins for repairs and maintenance and natural production declines. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in production of 3.3 MBoepd in the Phoenix Field primarily due to the recompletion of the Tornado 3 well in the third quarter of 2021.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 Volumetric Analysis — Production volumes decreased by 1.9 MBoepd to 64.3 MBoepd. The decrease in production volumes was primarily due to the unplanned third party downtime at the Eugene Island Pipeline System resulting in 2.3 MBoepd of deferred production for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Additionally, production volumes decreased 2.2 MBoepd at Delta House, a non-operated facility located in Mississippi Canyon, primarily related to temporary shut-ins for repairs and maintenance and natural production declines. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in production of 3.9 MBoepd in the Phoenix Field primarily due to the recompletion of the Tornado 3 well in the third quarter of 2021.
Operating Expenses
Lease Operating Expense
The following table highlights lease operating expense items in total and on a cost per Boe production basis. The information below provides the financial results and an analysis of significant variances in these results (in thousands, except per Boe data):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Lease operating expenses |
$ |
87,582 |
|
$ |
72,013 |
|
$ |
147,396 |
|
$ |
138,641 |
|
Lease operating expenses per Boe |
$ |
14.71 |
|
$ |
11.94 |
|
$ |
12.66 |
|
$ |
11.57 |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — Lease operating expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $15.6 million, or 22%. The increase is primarily due to a $16.0 million increase in facility and workover expense related to repairs and maintenance at the Phoenix Field and the Gunflint Field. Additionally, there was a $2.2 million increase in company and contract labor compared to the same period in 2021. This increase was partially offset by $4.8 million in additional production handling fees related to certain reimbursements for costs from certain third parties.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — Lease operating expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $8.8 million, or 6%. The increase is primarily due to a $12.6 million increase in facility and workover expense for repairs and maintenance at the Phoenix Field. Additionally, there was a $3.0 million increase in company and contract labor compared to the same period in 2021. This increase was partially offset by $8.4 million in additional production handling fees related to certain reimbursements for costs from certain third parties.
26
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
The following table highlights depreciation, depletion and amortization items in total and on a cost per Boe production basis. The information below provides the financial results and an analysis of significant variances in these results (in thousands, except per Boe data):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
$ |
104,511 |
|
$ |
99,841 |
|
$ |
202,851 |
|
$ |
201,498 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization per Boe |
$ |
17.56 |
|
$ |
16.55 |
|
$ |
17.43 |
|
$ |
16.82 |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $4.7 million, or 5%. This was primarily due to an increase of $1.00 per Boe, or 6%, in the depletion rate on our proved oil and natural gas properties partially offset by decreased production of 0.9 MBoepd.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $1.4 million, or 1%. This was primarily due to an increase of $0.63 per Boe, or 4% in the depletion rate on our proved oil and natural gas properties partially offset by decreased production of 1.9 MBoepd.
General and Administrative Expense
The following table highlights general and administrative expense items in total and on a cost per Boe production basis. The information below provides the financial results and an analysis of significant variances in these results (in thousands, except per Boe data):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
General and administrative expense |
$ |
22,925 |
|
$ |
19,377 |
|
$ |
45,453 |
|
$ |
38,566 |
|
General and administrative expense per Boe |
$ |
3.85 |
|
$ |
3.21 |
|
$ |
3.90 |
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — General and administrative expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $3.5 million, or 18%. This increase was primarily related to general and administrative expenses of $3.6 million incurred by our emerging CCS operating segment during the three months ended June 30, 2022. Additionally, general and administrative expense includes non-cash equity-based compensation of $4.0 million, or $0.68 per Boe, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, which is an increase of $1.1 million. On a per unit basis, general and administrative expense increased $0.64 per Boe.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 — General and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 increased by approximately $6.9 million, or 18%. This increase was primarily related to general and administrative expenses of $5.9 million incurred by our emerging CCS operating segment during the six months ended June 30, 2022. Additionally, general and administrative expense includes non-cash equity-based compensation of $7.4 million, or $0.63 per Boe, during the six months ended June 30, 2022, which is an increase of $1.7 million. On a per unit basis, general and administrative expense increased $0.68 per Boe.
Miscellaneous
The following table highlights miscellaneous items in total. The information below provides the financial results and an analysis of significant variances in these results (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Accretion expense |
$ |
14,844 |
|
$ |
15,457 |
|
$ |
29,221 |
|
$ |
30,442 |
|
Other operating expense |
$ |
12,372 |
|
$ |
2,783 |
|
$ |
12,508 |
|
$ |
1,783 |
|
Interest expense |
$ |
30,776 |
|
$ |
33,570 |
|
$ |
62,266 |
|
$ |
67,646 |
|
Price risk management activities expense |
$ |
64,094 |
|
$ |
186,617 |
|
$ |
345,313 |
|
$ |
324,125 |
|
Equity method investment income |
$ |
13,466 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
13,608 |
|
$ |
— |
|
Other (income) expense |
$ |
(3,165 |
) |
$ |
(1,559 |
) |
$ |
(31,299 |
) |
$ |
12,391 |
|
Income tax expense |
$ |
2,607 |
|
$ |
498 |
|
$ |
2,135 |
|
$ |
1,082 |
|
27
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 —
Other Operating Expense — During the three months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded $10.2 million of estimated decommissioning obligations primarily as a result of working interest partners or counterparties of divesture transactions that were unable to perform the required abandonment obligations due to bankruptcy or insolvency. During the three months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded $2.8 million of estimated decommissioning obligations. See further discussion in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies.”
Price Risk Management Activities — The expense of $64.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 consists of $160.2 million in cash settlement losses partially offset by $96.1 million in non-cash gains from the increase in the fair value of our open derivative contracts. The expense of $186.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 consists of $117.4 million in non-cash losses from the decrease in the fair value of our open derivative contracts and $69.2 million in cash settlement losses.
These unrealized gains or losses on open derivative contracts relate to production for future periods; however, changes in the fair value of all of our open derivative contracts are recorded as a gain or loss on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations at the end of each month. As a result of the derivative contracts we have on our anticipated production volumes through June 2024, we expect these activities to continue to impact net income (loss) based on fluctuations in market prices for oil and natural gas. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 4 — Financial Instruments.”
Equity method investment income — During the three months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded equity losses of $0.4 million offset by a $13.9 million gain on partial sale of our investment in Bayou Bend. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 9 — Related Party Transactions” for additional information.
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense — During the three months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded $2.6 million of income tax expense compared to $0.5 million of income tax expense during the three months ended June 30, 2021. The change is primarily a result of recording a valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets. The realization of our deferred tax asset depends on recognition of sufficient future taxable income in specific tax jurisdictions in which temporary differences or net operating losses relate. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. See additional information on the valuation allowance as described in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 7 — Income Taxes.”
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 —
Other Operating Expense — During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded $10.5 million of estimated decommissioning obligations primarily as a result of working interest partners or counterparties of divesture transactions that were unable to perform the required abandonment obligations due to bankruptcy or insolvency. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded $2.8 million of estimated decommissioning obligations. See further discussion in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies.”
Price Risk Management Activities — The expense of $345.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 consists of $287.3 million in cash settlement losses and $58.0 million in non-cash losses from the decrease in the fair value of our open derivative contracts. The expense of $324.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 consists of $206.5 million in non-cash losses from the decrease in the fair value of our open derivative contracts and $117.6 million in cash settlement losses.
These unrealized gains or losses on open derivative contracts relate to production for future periods; however, changes in the fair value of all of our open derivative contracts are recorded as a gain or loss on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations at the end of each month. As a result of the derivative contracts we have on our anticipated production volumes through June 2024, we expect these activities to continue to impact net income (loss) based on fluctuations in market prices for oil and natural gas. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 4 — Financial Instruments.”
Equity method investment income — During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded equity losses of $0.3 million offset by a $13.9 million gain on partial sale of our investment in Bayou Bend. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 9 — Related Party Transactions” for additional information.
28
Other (Income) Expense — During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a $27.5 million gain as a result of the settlement agreement to resolve a previously pending litigation that was filed in October 2017 that is further discussed in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 10 — Commitments and Contingencies.” During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we recorded a $13.2 million loss on extinguishment of debt as a result of the redemption of the 11.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes (the “11.00% Notes”).
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense — During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded $2.1 million of income tax expense compared to $1.1 million of income tax expense during the six months ended June 30, 2021. The change is primarily a result of recording a valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets. The realization of our deferred tax asset depends on recognition of sufficient future taxable income in specific tax jurisdictions in which temporary differences or net operating losses relate. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. See additional information on the valuation allowance as described in Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 7 — Income Taxes.”
Supplemental Non-GAAP Measure
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
“EBITDA” and “Adjusted EBITDA” are non-GAAP financial measures used to provide management and investors with (i) additional information to evaluate, with certain adjustments, items required or permitted in calculating covenant compliance under our debt agreements, (ii) important supplemental indicators of the operational performance of our business, (iii) additional criteria for evaluating our performance relative to our peers and (iv) supplemental information to investors about certain material non-cash and/or other items that may not continue at the same level in the future. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP or as alternatives to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP.
We define these as the following:
29
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial measure of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
195,141 |
|
$ |
(125,782 |
) |
$ |
128,700 |
|
$ |
(247,273 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
30,776 |
|
|
33,570 |
|
|
62,266 |
|
|
67,646 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
2,607 |
|
|
498 |
|
|
2,135 |
|
|
1,082 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
104,511 |
|
|
99,841 |
|
|
202,851 |
|
|
201,498 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
14,844 |
|
|
15,457 |
|
|
29,221 |
|
|
30,442 |
|
EBITDA |
|
347,879 |
|
|
23,584 |
|
|
425,173 |
|
|
53,395 |
|
Transaction and other (income) expenses(1)(3)(4) |
|
(5,010 |
) |
|
4,083 |
|
|
(31,542 |
) |
|
5,861 |
|
Derivative fair value loss(2) |
|
64,094 |
|
|
186,617 |
|
|
345,313 |
|
|
324,125 |
|
Net cash paid on settled derivative instruments(2) |
|
(160,235 |
) |
|
(69,237 |
) |
|
(287,321 |
) |
|
(117,618 |
) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
13,225 |
|
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense |
|
4,049 |
|
|
3,017 |
|
|
7,367 |
|
|
5,681 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
250,777 |
|
$ |
148,064 |
|
$ |
458,990 |
|
$ |
284,669 |
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated by our operations and borrowings under our Bank Credit Facility (defined below). Our primary uses of cash are for capital expenditures, working capital, debt service and for general corporate purposes. Our working capital deficit has increased since December 31, 2021 primarily due to an increase of $52.5 million in liabilities from price risk management activities. As of June 30, 2022, our available liquidity (cash plus available capacity under the Bank Credit Facility) was $702.1 million.
We fund exploration and development activities primarily through operating cash flows, cash on hand and through borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility, if necessary. Historically, we have funded significant property acquisitions with the issuance of senior notes, borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility and through additional equity issuances. We occasionally adjust our capital budget in response to changing operating cash flow forecasts and market conditions, including the prices of oil, natural gas and NGLs, acquisition opportunities and the results of our exploration and development activities.
Capital Expenditures — The following is a table of our capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 (in thousands):
U.S. drilling & completions |
$ |
70,491 |
|
Mexico appraisal & exploration |
|
196 |
|
Asset management |
|
37,764 |
|
Seismic and G&G, land, capitalized G&A and other |
|
19,829 |
|
CCS(1) |
|
2,585 |
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
130,865 |
|
Plugging & abandonment |
|
39,768 |
|
Total capital expenditures and plugging & abandonment |
$ |
170,633 |
|
30
Based on our current level of operations and available cash, we believe our cash flows from operations, combined with availability under the Bank Credit Facility, provide sufficient liquidity to fund the remainder of our board approved 2022 capital spending program of $450.0 million to $480.0 million, of which approximately $30.0 million is allocated to CCS. However, our ability to (i) generate sufficient cash flows from operations or obtain future borrowings under the Bank Credit Facility, and (ii) repay or refinance any of our indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms or at all for any potential future acquisitions, joint ventures or other similar transactions, depends on operating and economic conditions, some of which are beyond our control. To the extent possible, we have attempted to mitigate certain of these risks (e.g. by entering into oil and natural gas derivative contracts to reduce the financial impact of downward commodity price movements on a substantial portion of our anticipated production), but we could be required to, or we or our affiliates may from time to time, take additional future actions on an opportunistic basis. To address further changes in the financial and/or commodity markets, future actions may include, without limitation, issuing debt, including secured debt, or issuing equity to directly or independently repurchase or refinance our outstanding indebtedness.
Overview of Cash Flow Activities — The following table summarizes cash flows provided by (used in) by type of activity, for the following periods (in thousands):
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
2022 |
|
2021 |
|
||
Operating activities |
$ |
354,365 |
|
$ |
199,094 |
|
Investing activities |
$ |
(117,235 |
) |
$ |
(126,633 |
) |
Financing activities |
$ |
(198,501 |
) |
$ |
(41,340 |
) |
Operating Activities — Net cash provided by operating activities increased $155.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the corresponding period in 2021 primarily attributable to an increase in revenues net of lease operating expense of $353.2 million. This was offset by an increase in cash payments on derivative instruments of $169.7 million.
Investing Activities — Net cash used in investing activities decreased $9.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the corresponding period in 2021 primarily due to $15.0 million in cash proceeds from a partial sale of our investment in Bayou Bend offset by increased contributions to equity investees of $2.3 million. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 9 — Related Party Transactions” for additional information.
Financing Activities — Cash flow from financing activities decreased $157.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the corresponding period in 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net repayments of $175.0 million reduced the Bank Credit Facility. Additionally, we redeemed $6.1 million of our 7.50% Senior Notes.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the issuance of the 12.00% Notes (defined below) in January 2021 generated $578.6 million after original discount and deferred financing costs. The net proceeds from the 12.00% Notes funded the $356.8 million redemption of the 11.00% Notes and reduced the indebtedness under the Bank Credit Facility by $175.0 million in the first quarter of 2021. We further reduced our indebtedness under the Bank Credit Facility by $65.0 million during the second quarter of 2021.
Overview of Debt Instruments
Bank Credit Facility — matures November 2024 — We maintain a Bank Credit Facility with a syndicate of financial institutions (the “Bank Credit Facility”). The Bank Credit Facility provides for determination of the borrowing base based on our proved producing reserves and a portion of our proved undeveloped reserves. The borrowing base is redetermined by the lenders at least semi-annually during the second quarter and fourth quarter each year. On May 4, 2022, our borrowing base increased from $950.0 million to $1.1 billion and commitments increased from $791.3 million to $806.3 million. The next scheduled redetermination is expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2022. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 5 — Debt” for more information.
31
12.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes — due January 2026 — The 12.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes (the “12.00% Notes”) were issued pursuant to an indenture dated January 4, 2021 and the first supplemental indenture dated January 14, 2021 between Talos Energy Inc. (the “Parent Guarantor”); Talos Production Inc. (the “Issuer”); the Subsidiary Guarantors (defined below); and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent. The 12.00% Notes rank pari passu in right of payment and constitute a single class of securities for all purposes under the indentures. The 12.00% Notes are secured on a second-priority senior secured basis by liens on substantially the same collateral as the Issuer’s existing first-priority obligations under its Bank Credit Facility. The 12.00% Notes mature on January 15, 2026 and have interest payable semi-annually each January 15 and July 15. We made an interest payment of $39.0 million on July 15, 2022. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 5 — Debt” for more information.
7.50% Senior Notes — redeemed May 2022 — The 7.50% Senior Notes matured and were redeemed on May 31, 2022. See Part I, Item 1. “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 5 — Debt” for more information.
Guarantor Financial Information — We own no operating assets and have no operations independent of our subsidiaries. The 12.00% Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by the Parent Guarantor and on a second-priority senior secured basis by each of the Issuer’s present and future direct or indirect wholly owned material restricted domestic subsidiaries (collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with the Parent Guarantor, the “Guarantors”) that guarantees the Issuer’s senior reserve-based revolving credit facility. Our non-domestic subsidiaries and our unrestricted CCS domestic subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantors”) are 100% owned by us but do not guarantee the 12.00% Notes.
In lieu of providing separate financial statements for the Issuer and the Guarantors, we have presented the accompanying supplemental summarized combined balance sheet and statement of operations information for the Issuer and the Guarantors on a combined basis after elimination of intercompany transactions and amounts related to investment in any subsidiary that is a Non-Guarantor.
The following table presents the balance sheet information for the respective periods (in thousands):
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
||
Current assets |
$ |
448,537 |
|
$ |
330,415 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
2,269,033 |
|
|
2,305,855 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
2,717,570 |
|
$ |
2,636,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities |
$ |
696,985 |
|
$ |
598,062 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
1,264,189 |
|
|
1,405,382 |
|
Talos Energy Inc. stockholdersʼ equity |
|
756,396 |
|
|
632,826 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholdersʼ equity |
$ |
2,717,570 |
|
$ |
2,636,270 |
|
The following table presents the statement of operations information (in thousands):
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
|
|
Revenues |
$ |
932,651 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
(809,312 |
) |
Net income |
$ |
123,339 |
|
Material Cash Requirements
We have various contractual obligations in the normal course of our operations. There have been no material changes to our material cash requirements from known contractual obligations since those reported in our 2021 Annual Report except:
32
Performance Bonds — As of June 30, 2022, we had secured performance bonds from third party sureties and letters of credit issued under our Bank Credit Facility primarily related to plugging and abandonment of wells and removal of facilities in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and certain obligations under the Mexico PSCs totaling approximately $689.0 million and $12.6 million, respectively.
See the subsection entitled “— Known Trends and Uncertainties — BOEM Bonding Requirements” for additional information on the future cost of compliance with respect to BOEM supplemental bonding requirements that could have a material adverse effect on our business, properties, results of operations and financial condition.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We consider accounting policies related to oil and natural gas properties, proved reserve estimates, fair value measure of financial instruments, asset retirement obligations, revenue recognition, imbalances and production handling fees and income taxes as critical accounting policies. The policies include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. However, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used. There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies, which are summarized in the Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section in our 2021 Annual Report.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
None.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
There was no recently issued accounting standards material to us.
33
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
For information regarding our exposures to certain market risks, refer to Part II, Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in our 2021 Annual Report. Except as disclosed in this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes from the disclosures presented in our 2021 Annual Report regarding our exposures to certain market risks except for our minimum hedging requirement under our Bank Credit Facility for each calendar month on a six-full fiscal quarter rolling basis.
The minimum hedging requirements under our Bank Credit Facility were amended on May 4, 2022. For any quarter occurring during the first four forward fiscal quarters, we are required to hedge a minimum of 50% (previously 60%) of our reasonably anticipated projected production from proved developed producing reserves from the semi-annual reserves report delivered to the administrative agent of our Bank Credit Facility, adjusted to 45% in July and November and 25% (previously 30%) in August, September and October. For the fifth and sixth forward fiscal quarters, we are required to hedge a minimum of 25% (previously 30%), adjusted to 20% in August, September and October.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2022.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
34
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On March 23, 2022, the Company entered into a settlement agreement to receive $27.5 million to resolve previously pending litigation, which was filed on October 23, 2017, against a third-party supplier related to quality issues. As part of the settlement agreement, the Company released all of its claims in the litigation.
There have been no additional material developments with respect to the information previously reported under Part I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” of our 2021 Annual Report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report, you should carefully consider the risk factors and other cautionary statements described under Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” included in our 2021 Annual Report and the risk factors and other cautionary statements contained in our other SEC filings, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those described in our 2021 Annual Report or our other SEC filings, including our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, except as set forth below.
Continuing or worsening inflationary issue and associated changes in monetary policy may result in increases to the cost of our goods, services and personnel, which in turn could cause our capital expenditures and operating costs to rise.
The U.S. inflation rate has been steadily increasing since 2021 and into 2022. These inflationary pressures may result in increases to the costs of our oilfield goods, services and personnel, which would in turn cause our capital expenditures and operating costs to rise. Sustained levels of high inflation could likely cause the U.S. Federal Reserve and other central banks to increase interest rates, which could have the effects of raising the cost of capital and depressing economic growth, either of which—or the combination thereof—could hurt the financial and operating results of our business.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
35
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
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|
|
3.1 |
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|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
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4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
10.1* |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2* |
|
|
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1* |
|
|
|
|
|
36
31.2* |
|
|
|
|
|
32.1** |
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS* |
|
Inline XBRL Instance. |
|
|
|
101.SCH* |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema. |
|
|
|
101.CAL* |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation. |
|
|
|
101.DEF* |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition. |
|
|
|
101.LAB* |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label. |
|
|
|
101.PRE* |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation. |
|
|
|
104* |
|
Cover Page Interactive Date File (Embedded within the Inline XBRL document and included in Exhibit 101). |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
** |
|
Furnished herewith |
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
Talos Energy Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: |
August 4, 2022 |
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
|
|
|
Shannon E. Young III |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
38
Exhibit 10.1
Executed Version
BORROWING BASE REDETERMINATION AGREEMENT
AND EIGHTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS BORROWING BASE REDETERMINATION AGREEMENT AND EIGHTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of May 4, 2022 is among TALOS ENERGY INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), TALOS PRODUCTION INC., a Delaware corporation (as successor-by-conversion to Talos Production LLC, a Delaware limited liability company) and a direct or indirect Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Borrower”), each other Credit Party, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as the Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”), each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender, and the Lenders that are party hereto.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders party thereto, and the other Persons from time to time party thereto (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”; and the Credit Agreement, as amended and extended hereby, the “Credit Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, the Borrower has provided the necessary reserve report information (the “Spring 2022 Redetermination Reserve Report”) for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to complete the spring 2022 Scheduled Redetermination of the Borrowing Base and, after reviewing such reserve information, the Administrative Agent and the requisite Lenders have recommended increasing the Borrowing Base from $950,000,000 to $1,100,000,000; and
WHEREAS, each of Holdings and the Borrower desires to amend the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, Section 13.1 of the Existing Credit Agreement provides that Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders may amend the Existing Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with the provisions thereof;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1
Notwithstanding the implementation of the amendments to the Existing Credit Agreement pursuant hereto, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that: (a) any Borrowings of LIBOR Loans (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date shall remain outstanding as Borrowings of LIBOR Loans bearing interest at the same LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) applicable thereto immediately prior to the Effective Date until the expiration of the interest period applicable thereto, and the related provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement shall continue in effect solely with respect to such Borrowings of LIBOR Loans until such time for the limited purposes set forth in this Section 3, (b) if any such Borrowings of LIBOR Loans remain outstanding upon the expiration of the interest period applicable thereto, then such Borrowings of LIBOR Loans shall be converted, at the election of the Borrower, into Borrowings consisting of ABR Loans, Term Benchmark Loans or RFR Loans (provided, that if no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested an ABR Borrowing), and (c) no such LIBOR Loans may be continued as (and no other Loans may be converted into) LIBOR Loans pursuant to Section 2.6 of the Existing Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement, and no new LIBOR Loans may be requested by the Borrower (and no Lender shall advance any new LIBOR Loans), after the Effective Date.
2
3
(Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank)
4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the Effective Date.
TALOS ENERGY INC.,
as Holdings
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
as the Borrower
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
TALOS ERT LLC,
TALOS ENERGY PHOENIX LLC,
TALOS ENERGY OFFSHORE LLC,
TALOS GULF COAST LLC,
TALOS GULF COAST OFFSHORE LLC,
TALOS GULF COAST ONSHORE LLC,
ANRP (TALOS DC), LLC,
CKB PETROLEUM, LLC,
TALOS PETROLEUM LLC,
STONE ENERGY HOLDING, L.L.C.,
TALOS RESOURCES LLC,
TALOS ARGO INC.,
TALOS ENERGY HOLDINGS LLC,
TALOS ENERGY LLC,
TALOS ENERGY OPERATING COMPANY LLC,
TALOS PRODUCTION FINANCE INC.,
TALOS ENERGY INTERNATIONAL LLC and
TALOS OIL AND GAS LLC,
TALOS EXPLORATION LLC,
TALOS THIRD COAST LLC,
as Credit Parties
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Talos International Holdings SCS, a limited partnership (société en commandite simple), having its registered office address at 6, rue Eugène Ruppert, L-2453 Luxembourg and registered with the RCS Luxembourg under number B 240.942 acting by its general partner, ANRP (Talos DC), LLC, itself represented by:
By: |
/s/ Shannon E Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Michael A. Kamauf |
Name: Michael A. Kamauf
Title: Authorized Officer
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
DNB Capital LLC
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Kevin Utsey |
Name: Kevin Utsey
Title: Senior Vice President
By: |
/s/ Scott Joyce |
Name: Scott Joyce
Title: Senior Vice President
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Alejandro Campos |
Name: Alejandro Campos
Title: Executive Director
By: |
/s/ Arnaud Roberdet |
Name: Arnaud Roberdet
Title: Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Capital One, National Association
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Christopher Kuna |
Name: Christopher Kuna
Title: Senior Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Citibank, N.A.,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Jeff Ard |
Name: Jeff Ard
Title: Managing Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Eric Appe |
Name: Eric Appe
Title: SVP
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Societe Generale,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Emmanuel Chesneau |
Name: Emmanuel Chesneau
Title: Managing Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Mizuho Bank, Ltd.
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Edward Sacks |
Name: Edward Sacks
Title: Authorized Signatory
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
REGIONS BANK,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ David Valentine |
Name: David Valentine
Title: Managing Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Dan Maiiis |
Name: Dan Maiiis
Title: Authorized Signatory
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Marisa B. Moss |
Name: Marisa B. Moss
Title: Vice President
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
CREDIT SUISSE AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Komal Shah |
Name: Komal Shah
Title: Authorized Signatory
By: |
/s/ Jessica Gavarkovs |
Name: Jessica Gavarkovs
Title: Authorized Signatory
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
BMO HARRIS BANK N.A.,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Hill Taylor |
Name: Hill Taylor
Title: Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH,
as a Lender
By: |
/s/ Danielle Calo |
Name: Danielle Calo
Title: Associate Director
By: |
/s/ Dionne Robinson |
Name: Dionne Robinson
Title: Associate Director
Signature Page to Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Exhibit A
To Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement
Added text shown underscored
Deleted text shown strikethrough
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 10, 2018
among
TALOS ENERGY, INC.,
as Holdings,
TALOS PRODUCTION LLC,
as the Borrower,
The Several Lenders
from Time to Time Parties Hereto,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and Swingline Lender
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. and NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Issuing Banks
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. and NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Lead Arrangers
NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH
as Syndication Agent
CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, CITIBANK, N.A.,
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, MIZUHO BANK LTD.
and SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE,
as Co-Documentation Agents
_______________
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. and NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Joint Bookrunners
_______________
SECTION 1. Definitions 3
1.1 Defined Terms 3
1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions 72
1.3 Accounting Terms 73
1.4 Rounding 7473
1.5 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc 7473
1.6 Times of Day 74
1.7 Timing of Payment or Performance 74
1.8 Currency Equivalents Generally 74
1.9 Classification of Loans and Borrowings 75
1.10 Interest Rates; LIBORBenchmark Notification 75
1.11 Letter of Credit Amounts 7675
1.12 Divisions 7776
SECTION 2. Amount and Terms of Credit 7776
2.1 Commitments 7776
2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings 7877
2.3 Notice of Borrowing 7978
2.4 Disbursement of Funds 79
2.5 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt 80
2.6 Conversions and Continuations 8180
2.7 Pro Rata Borrowings 8281
2.8 Interest 8382
2.9 Interest Periods 83
2.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc 84 83
2.11 Compensation 8885
2.12 Change of Lending Office 8986
2.13 Notice of Certain Costs 8986
2.14 Borrowing Base 8986
2.15 Defaulting Lenders 9490
2.16 Increase of Total Commitment 9693
2.17 Extension Offers 94
2.18 Alternate Rate of Interest 97
i
SECTION 3. Letters of Credit 10099
3.1 Letters of Credit 10099
3.2 Letter of Credit Applications 102101
3.3 Letter of Credit Participations 103102
3.4 Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings 105104
3.5 Increased Costs 107106
3.6 New or Successor Issuing Bank 108107
3.7 Role of Issuing Bank 109108
3.8 Cash Collateral 110109
3.9 Existing Letters of Credit 110109
3.10 Applicability of ISP and UCP 110
3.11 Conflict with Issuer Documents 111110
3.12 Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries 111110
3.13 Alternate Currency 111110
SECTION 4. Fees; Commitments 111110
4.1 Fees 111110
4.2 Voluntary Reduction of Commitments 112111
4.3 Mandatory Termination of Commitments 113112
SECTION 5. Payments 113
5.1 Voluntary Prepayments 113
5.2 Mandatory Prepayments 114113
5.3 Method and Place of Payment 116
5.4 Net Payments 117116
5.5 Computations of Interest and Fees 121120
5.6 Limit on Rate of Interest 121
SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing 122121
SECTION 7. Conditions Precedent to All Subsequent Credit Events 127126
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements 128127
8.1 Corporate Status 128127
8.2 Corporate Power and Authority; Enforceability 128127
8.3 No Violation 128127
8.4 Litigation 129128
8.5 Margin Regulations 129128
ii
8.6 Governmental Approvals 129128
8.7 Investment Company Act 129128
8.8 True and Complete Disclosure 129128
8.9 Financial Condition; Financial Statements 130129
8.10 Tax Matters 130129
8.11 Compliance with ERISA 130129
8.12 Subsidiaries 131130
8.13 Intellectual Property 131130
8.14 Environmental Laws 132131
8.15 Properties 132131
8.16 Solvency 133132
8.17 Insurance 133132
8.18 Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts; Commodities Accounts 133132
8.19 Creation of Liens 133132
8.20 Hedge Transactions 133132
8.21 Patriot Act; Sanctions; Anti-Corruption; Anti-Money Laundering 134133
8.22 No Material Adverse Effect 134133
8.23 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act 134133
8.24 Direct Benefit 134133
8.25 Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions 135134
SECTION 9. Affirmative Covenants 135134
9.1 Information Covenants 135134
9.2 Books, Records and Inspections 140139
9.3 Maintenance of Insurance 141140
9.4 Payment of Taxes 141140
9.5 Consolidated Corporate Franchises 142141
9.6 Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc 142141
9.7 ERISA 142141
9.8 Maintenance of Properties 143142
9.9 Transactions with Affiliates 143142
9.10 End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters 145144
9.11 Additional Guarantors, Grantors and Collateral 146145
9.12 Use of Proceeds 148147
iii
9.13 Further Assurances 148147
9.14 Reserve Reports 149148
9.15 Title Information 150149
9.16 Change in Business 151150
9.17 Holdings and Intermediate Entity Covenant 151150
9.18 Keepwell 152151
9.19 Minimum Hedge Covenant 152151
9.20 Separateness 153152
SECTION 10. Negative Covenants 154153
10.1 Limitation on Indebtedness 154153
10.2 Limitation on Liens 159158
10.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes 162161
10.4 Limitation on Sale of Assets 164163
10.5 Limitation on Investments 166165
10.6 Limitation on Restricted Payments 170
10.7 Limitations on Debt Payments and Amendments 174
10.8 Negative Pledge Agreements 175
10.9 Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions 178177
10.10 Hedge Transactions 179
10.11 Financial Performance Ratios 181
10.12 Accounts 181
10.13 Sanctions 181
10.14 Amendments to Organizational Documents 182181
SECTION 11. Events of Default 182181
11.1 Payments 182181
11.2 Representations, Etc 182
11.3 Covenants 182
11.4 Default Under Other Agreements 182
11.5 Bankruptcy, Etc 183
11.6 ERISA 184183
11.7 Guarantee 184
11.8 Security Documents 184
11.9 Judgments 184
iv
11.10 Change of Control 184
11.11 Application of Proceeds 185184
11.12 Equity Cure 186
SECTION 12. The Agents 188187
12.1 Appointment 188187
12.2 Delegation of Duties 188
12.3 Exculpatory Provisions 189188
12.4 Reliance by Agents 189
12.5 Notice of Default 190
12.6 Acknowledgements of Lenders and Issuing Banks 190
12.7 Indemnification 192
12.8 Agents in Its Individual Capacities 193
12.9 Successor Agents 193
12.10 Withholding Tax 194
12.11 Security Documents and Collateral Agent under Security Documents and Guarantee 195194
12.12 Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee 195
12.13 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim 197196
12.14 Certain ERISA Matters 197
SECTION 13. Miscellaneous 199
13.1 Amendments, Waivers and Releases 199
13.2 Notices; Posting of Communications 202201
13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies 204
13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties 204
13.5 Expenses; Limitation of Liability; Indemnification 205204
13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments 207206
13.7 Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances 213
13.8 Adjustments; Set-off 214
13.9 Counterparts; Electronic Execution 215
13.10 Severability 217216
13.11 Integration 217216
13.12 GOVERNING LAW 217216
13.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers 217
v
13.14 Acknowledgments 218217
13.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL 219218
13.16 Confidentiality 219218
13.17 Release of Collateral and Guarantee Obligations 220
13.18 USA PATRIOT Act 221
13.19 Payments Set Aside 221
13.20 Reinstatement 222221
13.21 Disposition of Proceeds 222221
13.22 Collateral Matters; Hedge Agreements 222
13.23 Agency of the Borrower for the Other Credit Parties 222
13.24 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions 223222
13.25 Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs 223
13.26 Judgment Currency 224223
vi
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Form of Reserve Report Certificate
Exhibit B Form of Notice of Borrowing
Exhibit C Form of Guarantee
Exhibit D Forms of Mortgage/Deed of Trust (Texas and Louisiana)
Exhibit E Form of Collateral Agreement
Exhibit F Form of Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit G Form of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit H-1 Form of Promissory Note (Loan)
Exhibit H-2 Form of Promissory Note (Swingline Loan)
Exhibit I Form of Intercompany Note
Exhibit J Form of Solvency Certificate
Exhibit K Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate
Exhibit L Form of Notice of Conversion or Continuation
Exhibit M Form of Prepayment Notice
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1.1(a) Commitments
Schedule 1.1(b) Excluded Equity Interests
Schedule 1.1(c) Excluded Subsidiaries
Schedule 1.1(d) Existing Letters of Credit
Schedule 1.1(e) Closing Date Subsidiary Guarantors
Schedule 1.1(f) Closing Date Hedge Banks
Schedule 1.1(g) [Intentionally Omitted]
Schedule 1.1(h) Maximum LC Commitments
Schedule 1.1(i) Excluded Accounts
Schedule 6(b) Local Counsels
Schedule 8.4 Litigation
Schedule 8.12 Subsidiaries
Schedule 8.18 Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts; Commodities Accounts
Schedule 8.20 Closing Date Hedge Transactions
Schedule 9.9 Closing Date Affiliate Transactions
Schedule 9.13(b) Further Assurances
Schedule 10.1 Closing Date Indebtedness
Schedule 10.2(d) Closing Date Liens
Schedule 10.4(i) Scheduled Dispositions
Schedule 10.5(d) Closing Date Investments
Schedule 10.8 Closing Date Negative Pledge Agreements
Schedule 13.2 Notice Addresses
Schedule 13.22 Legacy Hedge Transactions
CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 10, 2018, among TALOS ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), TALOS PRODUCTION LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (the “Borrower”), the banks, financial institutions and other lending institutions from time to time parties as lenders hereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders and as the swing line lender, and NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH and THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH, as issuers of Letters of Credit, and each other Issuing Bank from time to time party hereto.
WHEREAS, the Borrower, as borrower, and Holdings, as parent holding company, heretofore entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of February 6, 2013, with Toronto Dominion (Texas) LLC, as administrative agent, collateral agent and swingline lender, Citibank, N.A., and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, as letter of credit issuing banks, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Talos Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Borrower incurred certain Indebtedness as loans or reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit issued for its benefit or the benefit of one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Transaction Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2017 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto, and as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Transaction Agreement”), by and among Stone Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Stone Energy”), Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Sailfish Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Talos Energy LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Existing Talos Energy”) and the Borrower, (i) Stone Energy will undergo a reorganization pursuant to which (x) Sailfish Merger Sub Corporation will merge with and into Stone Energy, with Stone Energy as the surviving corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation; (y) each outstanding share of Stone Energy’s common stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of common stock of Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation, (z) Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation will be named “Talos Energy, Inc.” (“New Talos Energy”); (ii) through a series of contributions by the direct and indirect owners of all of the equity interests in Borrower, New Talos Energy will receive 100% of the equity interests of Borrower, which at that time will own 100% of the equity interests in Existing Talos Energy, and the contributing parties will receive common stock of New Talos Energy (the transaction described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), herein collectively the “Corporate Reorganization and Merger Transactions”), (iii) certain Affiliates of the Sponsors will contribute all outstanding senior unsecured notes issued by the Borrower and Talos Production Finance Inc., in exchange for common stock in New Talos Energy, (iv) the Borrower and Stone Energy will offer to exchange their respective second lien notes for Junior Lien Notes of the Borrower (the “Junior Lien Note Exchange”), and (v) any holders of the existing second lien notes of Stone Energy that accept the exchange offer will execute and deliver an indenture supplement approving certain amendments and modifications to the indenture governing any such existing second lien notes of Stone Energy that remain outstanding after giving effect to the Junior Lien Note Exchange (the transactions described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), collectively, the “Transactions”);
WHEREAS, Stone Energy, as borrower, heretofore entered into, that certain Fifth Amended and Restated Credit agreement, dated as of March 1, 2017, by and among Stone Energy, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and issuing bank, and the lenders and other persons party thereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Stone Credit Agreement” and together with the Existing Talos Credit Agreement, the “Existing Credit Agreements”), pursuant to which Stone Energy incurred certain Indebtedness as loans or reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit issued for its benefit or the benefit of one or more of its restricted subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, in connection with the foregoing, (a) the Borrower has requested that (i) on the Closing Date, the Lenders provide Loans to the Borrower (but subject to compliance with Section 6(q) regarding minimum remaining Availability) (the “Closing Date Loans”) and (ii) at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, the Lenders provide Loans to the Borrower subject to the Available Commitment, (b) the Borrower has requested that each Issuing Bank issue Letters of Credit (subject to the Available Commitment) at any time and from time to time prior to the L/C Maturity Date (including on the Closing Date to back stop and/or replace any Existing Letter of Credit (subject to the Available Commitment)), in an aggregate Stated Amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $200,000,000, and (c) the Borrower has requested that the Swingline Lender extend credit in the form of Swingline Loans (subject to the Available Commitment) at any time and from time to time prior to the Swingline Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $10,000,000;
WHEREAS, the net proceeds of the Closing Date Loans will be used on the Closing Date to consummate the Transactions, pay Transaction Expenses and repay the Indebtedness outstanding under each of the Existing Credit Agreements outstanding on the Closing Date;
WHEREAS, following the Closing Date, the proceeds of the Loans will be used by the Borrower for the acquisition, development and exploration of Oil and Gas Properties and for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Permitted Acquisitions) and to make dividends and distributions to the holders of the Borrower’s Equity Interests (to the extent permitted under this Agreement), and the Letters of Credit will be used by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for general corporate purposes, including to secure any surety and bonding requirements and to support deposits required under purchase agreements pursuant to which the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries may acquire Oil and Gas Properties and other assets,;
WHEREAS, the Lenders, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Banks are willing to make available to the Borrower such revolving credit, swingline and letter of credit facilities upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified below:
“ABR” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the LIBO Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the ABR is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.10 (for the avoidance of doubt, only until the Benchmark Replacement has been determined pursuant to Section 2.10), then the ABR shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. For the avoidance of doubt, if the ABR as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than 1.25%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.25% for purposes of this Agreement.when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“ABR Loan” shall mean each Loan bearing interest based on the ABR. All ABR Loans shall be denominated in Dollars.
“Additional Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a).
“Additional Lender Extended Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(b).
“Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” shall mean (without duplication), as of the date of determination, the remainder of:
If the Borrower changes its method of accounting from the full cost method of accounting to the successful efforts or a similar method, “Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” will continue to be calculated as if the Borrower were still using the full cost method of accounting.
“Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing denominated in DollarsDaily Simple SOFR” means an interest rate per annum equal to (a) the Daily Simple SOFR, plus (b) 0.10%; provided that if the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR Rate as so determined would be less than the Floor, such rate shall be deemed to be equal to the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Adjusted Term SOFR Rate” means, for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBOTerm SOFR Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate, plus (b) 0.10%; provided that if the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate as so determined would be less than the Floor, such rate shall be deemed to be equal to the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Adjusted Total Commitment” shall mean, at any time, the Total Commitment less the aggregate amount of Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders.
“Administrative Agent” shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (or any of its designated branch offices or affiliates), as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or any successor administrative agent appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.9.
“Administrative Agent’s Office” shall mean the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 13.2, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify in writing to the Borrower and the Lenders.
“Administrative Questionnaire” shall mean, for each Lender, an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” (“controlling”) and “controlled” shall have meanings correlative thereto.
“Affiliated Institutional Lender” shall mean any investment fund managed or advised by Affiliates of a Co-Investor that is a bona fide debt fund and that extends credit or buys loans in the ordinary course of business.
“Affiliated Lender” shall mean a Lender that is a Co-Investor or any Affiliate thereof (other than Holdings, any other Subsidiary of Holdings, the Borrower or any Affiliated Institutional Lender).
“Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
“Agreed Currencies” shall mean Dollars and each Alternate Currency.
“Agreement” shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate for a one month Interest Period as published two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate for any day shall be based on the Term SOFR Reference Rate at approximately 5:00 a.m. Chicago time on such day (or any amended publication time for the Term SOFR Reference Rate, as specified by the CME Term SOFR Administrator in the Term SOFR Reference Rate methodology). Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.18 (for the avoidance of doubt, only until the Benchmark Replacement has been determined pursuant to Section 2.18(b)), then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than 1.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.
“Alternate Currency” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, Euro and any other currency agreed to by the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks; provided that each such currency is a lawful currency that is readily available, freely transferable and not restricted and able to be converted into Dollars.
“Alternate Currency Letter of Credit” shall mean any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternate Currency.
“Ancillary Document” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.9.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” shall mean all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” shall mean all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to money laundering.
“Applicable Equity Amount” shall mean, at any time, (the “Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time”), an amount equal to, without duplication:
(a) the amount of any capital contributions made in cash to, or any proceeds of an equity issuance received by, the Borrower during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date, through and including the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time, including proceeds from the issuance of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, but excluding all proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Stock;
minus
(b) the sum, without duplication, of
(i) the aggregate amount of any Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.5(g)(iii)(B) and Section 10.5(h)(ii) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time;
(ii) the aggregate amount of any Restricted Payments made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.6(j) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time; and
(iii) the aggregate amount of prepayments, repurchases, redemptions and defeasances made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.7(c)(iii) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time.
“Applicable Margin” shall mean, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or LIBOR Loan, any Term Benchmark Loan, any RFR Loan or Commitment Fees, as the case may be, the rate per annum set forth in the grid below based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage in effect on such day:
Borrowing Base Utilization Grid
|
|||||
Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage |
X < 25% |
≥ 25% X |
≥ 50% X < 75% |
≥ 75% X |
X ≥ 90% |
LIBORTerm Benchmark Loans and RFR Loans |
3.00% |
3.25% |
3.50% |
3.75% |
4.00% |
ABR Loans |
2.00% |
2.25% |
2.50% |
2.75% |
3.00% |
Commitment Fee Rate |
0.50% |
0.50% |
0.50% |
0.50% |
0.50% |
Each change in the Commitment Fee Rate or Applicable Margin shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.
“Applicable Period” shall mean, for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021, and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter, the four fiscal quarter period ending as of the last day of such fiscal quarter.
“Approved Fund” shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
“Approved Petroleum Engineers” shall mean (a) Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., (b) Ryder Scott Company, L.P., (c) DeGolyer and MacNaughton, (d) Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., and (e) at the Borrower’s option, any other independent petroleum engineers selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Assignment and Acceptance” shall mean an assignment and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit G or such other form (including electronic records generated by the use of an electronic platform) as may be approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Authorized Officer” shall mean as to any Person, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Treasurer, the Assistant or Vice Treasurer, the Vice President-Finance, the General Counsel and any manager, managing member or general partner, in each case, of such Person, and any other senior officer designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by such Person. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by an Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of the Borrower or any other Credit Party and such Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Person.
“Auto-Extension Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b).
“Available Commitment” shall mean, at any time, (a) the Loan Limit at such time minus (b) the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders at such time.
“Available Free Cash Flow Amount” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the result of (a) Free Cash Flow for the Applicable Period most recently ended for which a certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(l) minus (b) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments made in reliance on Section 10.6(i) (if any) during the most recently completed Free Cash Flow Usage Period and since the date on which a certificate has been most recently delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(l) minus (c) the aggregate amount of all Investments made in reliance on Section 10.5(i) (if any) during the most recently completed Free Cash Flow Usage Period and since the date on which a certificate has been most recently delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(l) minus (d) the aggregate amount of all prepayments, repurchases, redemptions or defeasances paid in reliance on Section 10.7(a)(C) (if any) during the most recently completed Free Cash Flow Usage Period and since the date on which a certificate has been most recently delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(l).
“Availability Cap” means, as of the date of any Credit Event occurring after the Fourth Amendment Effective Date, an amount equal to the Borrowing Base in effect on such date less $25,000,000 (unless a lesser reduction amount is approved by the Required Lenders).
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) or payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof), as applicable, that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period for any term rate or otherwise, for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated pursuant to this Agreement as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (e) of Section 2.10.2.18.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation, rule or requirement applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bank Price Deck” shall mean the Administrative Agent’s forward curve for each of oil, natural gas and other Hydrocarbons, as applicable, furnished to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Benchmark” means, initially, LIBOwith respect to any (i) RFR Loan, the Daily Simple SOFR or (ii) Term Benchmark Loan, the Term SOFR Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its and the related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to LIBO Rate the Daily Simple SOFR or Term SOFR Rate, as applicable, or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (b) of Section 2.10.2.18.
“Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor, the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date:
(1) the sum of: (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(2) the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;(3) the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for
determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time in the United States and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
provided that, in the case of clause (1), such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; provided further that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Credit Document, upon the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event, and the delivery of a Term SOFR Notice, on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date the “Benchmark Replacement” shall revert to and shall be deemed to be the sum of (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment, as set forth in clause (1) of this definition (subject to the first proviso above). . If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3)the above would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement:
(1) for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent:
(a) , the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for the applicable Corresponding Tenor;
(b) the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor; and(2) for purposes of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and/or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for
calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities;provided that, in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion. at such time.
“Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement and/or any Term Benchmark Revolving Loan, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “ABRAlternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents).
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the earliestearlier to occur of the following events with respect to thesuch then-current Benchmark:
(1) in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(2) in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the publicfirst date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be no longer representative; provided, that such non-representativeness will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication of information referenced therein;referenced in such clause (3) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.
(3) in the case of a Term SOFR Transition Event, the date that is thirty (30) days after the date a Term SOFR Notice is provided to the Lenders and the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.10; or
(4) in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the
Administrative Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to thesuch then-current Benchmark:
(1) a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the NYFRB, the CME Term SOFR Administrator, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), in each case, which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer, or as of a specified future date will no longer be, representative.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced thesuch then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in accordance with Section 2.102.18 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced thesuch then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in accordance with Section 2.10.2.18.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership or control as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Bankruptcy Code” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5.
“benefited Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.8.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
“Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
“Board of Directors” shall mean, as to any Person, the board of directors or other governing body of such Person, or if such Person is owned or managed by a single entity, the board of directors or other governing body of such entity.
“Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“Borrowing” shall mean the incurrence of one Type of Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of LIBORTerm Benchmark Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of LIBOR Loans).
“Borrowing Base” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the amount determined in accordance with Section 2.14, as the same may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the provisions thereof.
“Borrowing Base Deficiency” occurs if, at any time, the aggregate Total Exposure of all Lenders exceeds the Borrowing Base then in effect. The amount of the Borrowing Base Deficiency is the amount by which the Total Exposure of all Lenders exceeds the Borrowing Base then in effect.
“Borrowing Base Properties” shall mean the Oil and Gas Properties of the Credit Parties included in the Initial Reserve Report and thereafter in the Reserve Report most recently delivered pursuant to Section 9.14, together with the Hydrocarbon Interests on which such Oil and Gas Properties are located or to which such Oil and Gas Properties are attributed.
“Borrowing Base Required Lenders” shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding 100% of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated, Lenders having or holding 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
“Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage” shall mean, as of any day, the fraction expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders on such day, and the denominator of which is the Borrowing Base in effect on such day; provided that if, as of any day, the Borrowing Base equals $0, then the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage shall be deemed to equal 100%.
“Borrowing Base Value” shall mean, with respect to any Oil and Gas Property of evaluated in the determination of the Borrowing Base or any Hedge Transaction in respect of commodities, the value attributed to such asset in connection with the most recent determination of the Borrowing Base (which Borrowing Base was approved by the Borrowing Base Required Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.14).
“Budget” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(k).
“Business Day” shall meanmeans, any day excluding(other than a Saturday, or a Sunday and any other day) on which banking institutionsbanks are open for business in New York City or Houston, Texas are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close, and, if such day relates to (a)Chicago, Illinois; provided that, in relation to Term Benchmark Loans or RFR Loans and any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan, (b) any, fundings, disbursements, settlements andor payments in respect of any such LIBORTerm Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan, or (c) any other dealings pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar marketof such Term Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan, any such day that is only an U.S. Government Securities Business Day.
“Capital Lease” shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person; provided that leases that are recharacterized as Capital Leases due to a change in GAAP after January 1, 2017 shall not be treated as Capital Leases for any purpose under this Agreement but shall instead be treated as they would have been in accordance with GAAP as in effect on January 1, 2017.
“Capitalized Lease Obligations” shall mean, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capital Leases of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities in accordance with GAAP; provided that obligations that are recharacterized as Capitalized Lease Obligations due to a change in GAAP after January 1, 2017 shall not be treated as Capitalized Lease Obligations for any purpose under this Agreement but shall instead be treated as they would have been in accordance with GAAP as in effect on January 1, 2017.
“Capitalized Software Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by a person during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in accordance with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its subsidiaries.
“Cash Collateral” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8.
“Cash Collateralize” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8(c).
“Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement entered into from time to time by the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with cash management services for collections, other Cash Management Services and for operating, payroll and trust accounts of such Person, including automatic clearing house services, controlled disbursement services, electronic funds transfer services, lockbox services, stop payment services and wire transfer services.
“Cash Management Bank” shall mean any Person that either (a) is at the time it provides Cash Management Services or (b) becomes at any time after it has provided any Cash Management Services for which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has, as of such time, continuing obligations in connection with, or in respect of, any Cash Management Services, a Lender or an Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Agent.
“Cash Management Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Cash Management Bank in connection with, or in respect of, any Cash Management Services.
“Cash Management Services” shall mean (a) commercial credit cards, merchant card services, purchase or debit cards, including non-card e-payables services, (b) treasury management services (including controlled disbursement, overdraft, automated clearing house fund transfer services, return items and interstate depository network services) and (c) any other demand deposit or operating account relationships or other cash management services, including any Cash Management Agreement.
“Castex Acquisition” means that certain acquisition consummated pursuant to the terms of the Castex PSA.
“Castex Acquisition Conditions” means each of the following conditions in connection with the consummation of the Castex Acquisition:
(a) Acquisition Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in all respects, of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower (i) certifying that the Castex Acquisition shall constitute a Permitted Acquisition, (ii) certifying that the Borrower has acquired (or with the proceeds of the applicable Borrowing shall acquire) all or substantially all, but in any event not less than 95% of the PV-10, of the Oil and Gas Properties included in the Castex Acquisition Reserve Report, all conditions to the obligations of the parties set forth in the Castex PSA shall have been satisfied or waived (or with the application of the proceeds of
the applicable Borrowing shall be satisfied or waived), and no provision thereof shall have been waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified to the extent such waiver, amendment, supplement or other modification would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders (except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders), (iii) identifying the Oil and Gas Properties that have not been acquired pursuant to the Castex PSA, (iv) attaching lien releases delivered in connection with the Castex PSA (or certifying that the assets subject to the Castex PSA were not, prior to the Castex Acquisition, subject to any liens), (v) certifying as to the final purchase price paid under the Castex PSA after giving effect to all adjustments as of the closing date for such acquisition, and specifying, by category, the amount of such adjustment, (vi) certifying that attached thereto are true and complete executed copies of the conveyance documents from the applicable seller to Borrower and (vii) certifying that attached thereto is a true and complete executed copy of the Castex PSA, together with all amendments thereto, pursuant to which the Borrower has acquired the applicable Oil and Gas Properties (or certifying that the previously delivered Castex PSA has not been amended or modified in any way since the Third Amendment Effective Date);
(b) Verification of Collateral Coverage. The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent appropriate documentation evidencing that the Collateral Coverage Minimum is satisfied as of the date of consummation of the Castex PSA or additional Mortgages, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of the applicable Restricted Subsidiary in sufficient counterparts for the prompt recordation thereof, encumbering Mortgaged Properties that constitute Borrowing Base Properties evaluated, collectively, in the Castex Acquisition Reserve Report and the Spring 2020 Reserve Report having a PV-10, together with the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties that remain encumbered by a previously delivered Mortgage, sufficient to satisfy the Collateral Coverage Minimum;
(c) Legal Opinion. To the extent a new Mortgage is required to be delivered by clause (b) above, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a written opinion of local counsel in any jurisdictions where such Mortgage will be recorded to perfect first priority Liens on any Borrowing Base Properties, which shall be (i) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank and (ii) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and
(d) Title Compliance. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent satisfactory title information with respect to Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries comprising, together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, at least 85% of the PV-10 of all of the Proved Reserves evaluated, collectively, in the Castex Acquisition Reserve Report and the Spring 2020 Reserve Report.
“Castex Acquisition Outside Date” means the earlier of (i) August 31, 2020 (or such later date as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) and (ii) the date on which the Castex Acquisition is terminated (whether in accordance with the Castex PSA, or otherwise) or otherwise abandoned.
“Castex Acquisition Reserve Report” means the reserve report dated as of April 1, 2020, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties to be acquired pursuant to the Castex Acquisition.
“Castex PSA” means that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on June 19, 2020, pursuant to which the Borrower, as buyer, will acquire certain Oil and Gas Properties from Castex Energy Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Castex Offshore, Inc., a Texas corporation, collectively as sellers.
“Casualty Event” shall mean, with respect to any property or asset, (a) any damage to, destruction of, or other casualty or loss involving, any such property or asset or (b) any seizure, condemnation, confiscation or taking under the power of eminent domain of, or any requisition of title or use of, or relating to, or any similar event in respect of, any such property or asset.
“CFC” shall mean a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
“Change in Law” shall mean, after the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Lender, such later date on which such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement), (a) the adoption of, or the taking effect of, any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation or in the administrative, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) compliance by any Lender with any guideline, request, directive or order enacted or promulgated by any central bank or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law); provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall be deemed to be included as a Change in Law regardless of the date adopted, enacted, promulgated or implemented and shall, but only to the extent a Lender is imposing applicable increased costs or costs in connection with capital adequacy requirements similar to those described in clauses (a)(ii) and (c) of Section 2.10 generally on other borrowers of loans under United States reserve-based credit facilities; provided that no Lender shall be required to disclose any confidential or proprietary information in connection therewith.
“Change of Control” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if:
“Class” (a) when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Existing Loans, Extended Loans (of the same Extension Series) or Swingline Loans; (b) when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is an Existing Commitment, an Extended Commitment (of each Extension Series) or a Swingline Commitment and (c) when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a single class.
“Closing Date” shall mean May 10, 2018.
“Closing Date Loans” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Closing Date Reserve Report” shall mean one or more reserve reports prepared as of December 31, 2017, by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers with respect to (i) the Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries and (b) the Proved Reserves of Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries.
“CME Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited as administrator of the forward-looking term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) (or a successor administrator).
“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Co-Investors” shall mean (a) the Sponsors, (b) any other investors party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Talos Energy LLC, dated effective June 7, 2012 (as amended from time to time to the date hereof), disclosed to the Lead Arrangers on or prior to the Closing Date, (c) Franklin, (d) MacKay and (e) the respective Affiliates of the investors described in clauses (b), (c), and (d) (but excluding in each case any of their respective operating portfolio companies).
“Collateral” shall have the meaning provided for such term in each of the Security Documents and shall include any and all assets securing or intended to secure any or all of the Obligations; provided that with respect to any Mortgages, “Collateral,” as defined herein, shall include “Mortgaged Property” as defined therein.
“Collateral Agent” shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent under the Security Documents, or any successor collateral agent appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.9.
“Collateral Agreement” shall mean the Collateral Agreement of even date herewith by and among the Borrower, the other grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto.
“Collateral Coverage Minimum” shall mean that the Mortgaged Properties shall comprise at least 90% of the PV-10 of the Credit Parties’ total Proved Reserves and at least 90% of the PV-10 of the Credit Parties’ total Proved Developed Producing Reserves, in each case, included in the most recent Reserve Report delivered pursuant to Section 9.14.
“Commitment” shall mean, (a) with respect to each Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(a) as such Lender’s “Commitment” and (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Closing Date, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Commitment or in the Incremental Agreement pursuant to which such Lender joined this Agreement and made its initial Commitment, in each case as the same may be increased, decreased or otherwise adjusted from time to time pursuant to terms of this Agreement.
“Commitment Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(a).
“Commitment Fee Rate” shall mean, for any day, with respect to the Available Commitment on such day, the applicable rate per annum set forth next to the row heading “Commitment Fee Rate” in the definition of “Applicable Margin” and based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage in effect on such day.
“Commitment Percentage” shall mean, at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Commitment at such time by (b) the amount of the Total Commitment at such time; provided that at any time when the Total Commitment shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Total Exposure at such time by (ii) the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders at such time.
“Commodity Exchange Act” shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute, and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Confidential Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.16.
“Connection Income Taxes” shall mean Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
“Consolidated Current Assets” means, as of any date of determination, the current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP, plus, to the extent not already included therein, all Available Commitments as of such date; provided that for purposes of this definition, current assets shall exclude non-cash assets required to be included in consolidated current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of the application of Accounting Standards Codifications 815 or 410.
“Consolidated Current Liabilities” means, as of any date of determination, the current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, minus, to the extent included therein, the current portion of long-term Indebtedness outstanding under this Agreement; provided that for purposes of this definition, current liabilities shall exclude non-cash liabilities required to be included in consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of the application of Accounting Standards Codifications 815 or 410, but shall expressly include any unpaid liabilities for cash charges or payments that have been incurred as a result of the termination of any Hedge Transaction.
“Consolidated Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis; provided, however, that, without duplication,
“Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, without giving effect to any amortization of the amount of intangible assets since the Closing Date, calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any subsequent acquisition or Disposition of a Person or business.
“Consolidated Total Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum of (without duplication) all Indebtedness (other than letters of credit or bank guarantees, to the extent undrawn) consisting of Capital Lease Obligations, Indebtedness for borrowed money, Disqualified Stock and any earn-outs (if such earn-outs constitute liabilities on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on such date determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus (b) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash subject to a Control Agreement on such date up to (but not exceeding) $50,000,000.
“Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of the last day of the most recent Test Period to (b) EBITDAX for such Test Period; provided that the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio shall be determined for the relevant Test Period on a Pro Forma Basis.
“Contractual Requirement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.3.
“Control Agreement” shall mean a control agreement or other similar agreement by and among an Agent, a Credit Party and the depositary bank, securities intermediary or commodities intermediary, as applicable, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in order to give the Collateral Agent “control” (within the meaning set forth in Section 9-104) of the UCC) of such account.
“Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor.
“Covered Entity” means any of the following:
(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);
(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or
(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Covered Party” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
“Credit Documents” shall mean this Agreement, the Guarantee, the Security Documents, each Letter of Credit, any promissory notes issued by the Borrower under this Agreement, any Extension Amendment, any Incremental Agreement and any Intercreditor Agreement with respect to the Facility entered into on or after the Closing Date to which the Collateral Agent is party.
“Credit Event” shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Loan and the issuance of a Letter of Credit.
“Credit Party” shall mean each of the Borrower and the Guarantors.
“Cure Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
“Cure Deadline” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
“Cure Right” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
“Current Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Current Assets as of the last day of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated Current Liabilities as of the last day of such Test Period.
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which may include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for business loans; provided, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion. (a “SOFR Rate Day”), a rate per annum equal to SOFR for the day (such day “SOFR Determination Date”) that is five (5) U.S. Government Securities Business Day prior to (i) if such SOFR Rate Day is a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, such SOFR Rate Day or (ii) if such SOFR Rate Day is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately preceding such SOFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SOFR is published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website. Any change in Daily Simple SOFR due to a change in SOFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in SOFR without notice to the Borrower.
“Default” shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(cd).
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender whose acts or failures to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default”.
“Disposition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.4.
“Dispose” or “Disposed of” shall have a correlative meaning to the defined term of “Disposition”.
“Disqualified Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Equity Interests of such Person that, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale to the extent the terms of such Equity Interests provide that such Equity Interests shall not be required to be repurchased or redeemed until the Latest Maturity Date as in effect at the time of issuance has occurred or such repurchase or redemption is otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including as a result of a waiver hereunder)), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 180 days after the Latest Maturity Date hereunder as in effect at the time of issuance; provided that, if such Equity Interests are issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided, further, that any Equity Interests held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or
consultant of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its Parent Entities or any other entity in which the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary has an Investment and is designated in good faith as an “affiliate” by the board of directors or managers of the Borrower, in each case pursuant to any equity holders’ agreement, management equity plan or stock incentive plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
“Distressed Person” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Lender-Related Distress Event”.
“Dollar-Denominated Production Payments” shall mean production payment obligations recorded as liabilities in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.
“Dollar Equivalent” shall mean, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if an amount is expressed in Dollars, such amount, (b) if an amount is expressed in an Alternate Currency, the equivalent of such amount in Dollars determined by using the rate of exchange for the purchase of the Dollars with the Alternate Currency last provided (either by publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by Reuters on the Business Day (New York City time) immediately preceding the date of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternate Currency, as provided by such other publicly available information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide such rate of exchange, the equivalent of such amount in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole discretion).
“Dollars”, “dollars” and “$” shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.
“Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, or the District of Columbia.
“Drawing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(b).
“Early Opt-in Election” means, if the then-current Benchmark is LIBO Rate, the occurrence of:
(1) a notification by the Administrative Agent to (or the request by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and
(2) the joint election by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to trigger a fallback from LIBO Rate and the provision by the Administrative Agent of written notice of such election to the Borrower and the Lenders.
“EBITDAX” shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period plus (a) the sum of (in each case without duplication and to the extent the respective amounts described in subclauses (i) through (xii) of this clause (a) are otherwise deducted (and not added back) in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income for the respective period for which EBITDAX is being determined):
minus (b) the sum of (without duplication and to the extent the amounts described in this clause (b) increased such Consolidated Net Income for the respective period for which EBITDAX is being determined) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period (but excluding any such items (A) in respect of which cash was received in a prior period or will be received in a future period or (B) which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced EBITDAX in any prior period).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein and subject to adjustments as provided under clause (a)(x) above and other adjustments permitted hereunder with respect to acquisitions, Dispositions, and other transactions occurring following the Closing Date and pursuant to the definition of “Pro Forma Basis”, EBITDAX for any period of four-consecutive fiscal quarters ending on or before September 30, 2018, such amounts shall be annualized (i) for the fiscal quarter
ending March 31, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2018, and multiplying it by four (4); (ii) for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the two fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2018 and multiplying it by two (2); and (iii) for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the three (3) fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2018, and multiplying it by four (4) and dividing it by three (3). EBITDAX will be deemed to be $140,000,000 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate amount of add-backs made pursuant to subclause (iv) above and the aggregate amount of operating expense reductions and other operating improvements, synergies or cost savings reasonably expected to result from the Transactions that are included in EBITDAX in any four-fiscal-quarter period shall not exceed 15% of EBITDAX (prior to giving effect to such add-backs) for such period.
“EEA Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country that is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country that is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country that is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;
“EEA Member Country” shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Electronic Signature” means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.
“Engineering Reports” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c).
“Environmental Claims” shall mean any and all actions, suits, orders, decrees, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance, restrictions on use, operations or transferability, violation or potential responsibility or investigation (other than internal reports prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course of such Person’s business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings arising under or based upon any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “Claims”), including, without limitation, (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief relating to the presence, release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to
Hazardous Materials), or the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands.
“Environmental Law” shall mean any applicable Federal, state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the protection of the environment, including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, or human health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials), or Hazardous Materials.
“Equity Interests” of any person shall mean any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase or otherwise acquire, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity or ownership of such person, including any preferred stock, any limited or general partnership interest and any limited liability company membership interest, and any securities or other rights or interests convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.
“ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. Section references to ERISA are to ERISA as in effect on the Closing Date and any subsequent provisions of ERISA amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.
“ERISA Affiliate” shall mean each person (as defined in Section 3(9) of ERISA) that together with the Borrower would be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” shall mean the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
“Euro” and “€” shall mean the lawful single currency unit of the Participating Member States.
“Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.
“Excess Cash” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of all cash and Permitted Investments of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Cash) in excess of $125,000,000.
“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exchange Rate” shall mean on any day with respect to any currency (other than Dollars), the applicable currency exchange rate determined by reference to clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of “Dollar Equivalent” in this Agreement.
“Excluded Accounts” shall mean (a) each account all or substantially all of the deposits in which consist of amounts utilized to fund payroll, employee benefit or tax obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (b) fiduciary accounts, (c) each account listed on Schedule 1.1(i) and (d) other accounts so long as the aggregate average daily maximum balance in any such other account over a 30-day period does not at any time exceed $1,000,000; provided that the aggregate daily maximum balance for all such bank accounts excluded pursuant to this clause (d) on any day shall not exceed $5,000,000; provided that in no event shall any of the principal operating or collection accounts (including any accounts into which any purchaser remits the proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons or Oil and Gas Properties) of the Borrower or any other Credit Party constitute an Excluded Account.
“Excluded Cash” means (a) any cash to be used to pay obligations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries then due and owing to unaffiliated third parties generally for which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has issued checks or has initiated wires or ACH transfers (or will issue checks or initiate wires or ACH transfers within five (5) Business Days) in order to pay such obligations and (b) any cash set aside (including cash held in suspense or trust accounts) (i) to make or pay payroll, employee wage and benefit payments and trust and fiduciary obligations and similar obligations, (ii) in collateral accounts with respect to Letters of Credit, (iii) for the payment of taxes of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries due and payable within the existing fiscal quarter, and (iv) for royalty obligations, working interest obligations, and production payments, in each case owing to third parties.
“Excluded Equity Interests” shall mean (a) any Equity Interests with respect to that, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower evidenced in writing delivered to the Agent, the cost or other consequences of pledging such Equity Interests in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom, (b) solely in the case of any pledge of Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO (in each case, that is owned directly by the Borrower or a Guarantor) to secure the Obligations, any Equity Interest that is Voting Stock of such Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO in excess of 65% of the outstanding Equity Interests of such class, (c) any Equity Interests to the extent the pledge thereof would be prohibited by any Requirement of Law, (d) in the case of (i) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary to the extent the pledge of such Equity Interests is prohibited by Contractual Requirements or (ii) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly owned Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary, any Equity Interests of each such Subsidiary described in clause (i) or (ii) to the extent (A) that a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (other than customary non-assignment provisions that are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Requirements of Law), (B) any Contractual Requirement prohibits such a pledge without the consent of any other party; provided that this clause (B) shall not apply if (1) such other party is a Credit Party or a Wholly owned Subsidiary or (2) consent has been obtained to consummate such pledge (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate the Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such consent) and for so long as such Contractual Requirement or replacement or renewal thereof is in effect, or (C) a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations would give any other party (other than a Credit Party or a Wholly owned Subsidiary) to any Contractual Requirement governing such Equity Interests the right to terminate its obligations thereunder (other than customary non-assignment provisions that are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Requirement of Law), (e) the Equity Interests
of any Immaterial Subsidiary and any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (f) the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (g) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Equity Interests would result in material adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, and (h) any Equity Interests set forth on Schedule 1.1(b) that have been identified on or prior to the Closing Date in writing to the Administrative Agent by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and agreed to by the Administrative Agent.
“Excluded Hedge Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the liability of such Credit Party with respect to, or the grant by such Credit Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof or other agreement or undertaking agreeing to guaranty, repay, indemnify or otherwise be liable therefor) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Credit Party’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty obligation or other liability of such Credit Party or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guaranty obligation or other liability or security interest is or becomes illegal.
“Excluded Subsidiary” shall mean (a) each Domestic Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.1(c) and each future Domestic Subsidiary, in each case, for so long as any such Subsidiary does not constitute a Material Subsidiary, (b) each Domestic Subsidiary that is not a Wholly owned Subsidiary (for so long as such Subsidiary remains a non wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary), (c) each Domestic Subsidiary that is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (but only to the extent such Contractual Requirement is not entered into in contemplation of such prohibition) from guaranteeing or granting Liens to secure the Obligations at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (and for so long as such restriction or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect) and each Domestic Subsidiary that is prohibited by any applicable Requirement of Law from guaranteeing or granting Liens to secure the Obligations (and for so long as such restriction or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect) or that would require consent, approval, license or authorization of a Governmental Authority to guarantee or grant Liens to secure the Obligations (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received), (d) any Foreign Subsidiary, (e) any Domestic Subsidiary (i) that owns no material assets (directly or through its Subsidiaries) other than equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs or (ii) that is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (f) each other Domestic Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with Indebtedness of the type incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(k) and would be permitted by the proviso contained in subclause (C) of Section 10.1(k)(i) and each Restricted Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such Indebtedness to the extent and so long as the financing documentation relating to such Permitted Acquisition to which such Restricted Subsidiary is a party prohibits such Restricted Subsidiary from guaranteeing or granting a Lien on any of its assets to secure the Obligations, (g) any other Domestic Subsidiary with respect to which, (x) in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (and acknowledged in writing by the Administrative Agent) and the Borrower, the cost or
other consequences of providing a Guarantee of or granting Liens to secure the Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) providing such a Guarantee or granting such Liens would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, and (h) each Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income or branch profits (however denominated, and including (for the avoidance of doubt) any backup withholding in respect thereof under Section 3406 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law), and franchise (and similar) Taxes, in each case, (a) imposed on it by a jurisdiction (including any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such recipient being organized in, having its principal office in, or in the case of any Lender, having its applicable lending office in, such jurisdiction, or (b) that are Other Connection Taxes, (ii) U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed on any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document that is required to be imposed on amounts payable to a Lender (other than to the extent such Lender is an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 13.7) pursuant to laws in force at the time such Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, immediately prior to the designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts or indemnification payments from any Credit Party with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 5.4, (iii) any withholding Tax imposed on any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document that is attributable to the Administrative Agent’s, any Lender’s or any other recipient’s failure to comply with Section 5.4(d) or (e) or (iv) any Tax imposed under FATCA.
“Existing Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Existing Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Existing Commitment Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Existing Letters of Credit” shall mean each letter of credit existing on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 1.1(d) and any amendments, extensions and renewals thereof.
“Existing Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Existing Talos Energy” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Extended Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extended Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extending Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extension Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extension Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extension Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
“Extension Series” shall mean all Extended Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Extension Amendment (or any subsequent Extension Amendment to the extent such Extension Amendment expressly provides that the Extended Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Extension Series) and that provide for the same interest margins, extension fees, maturity and other terms.
“Facility” shall mean this Agreement and the Commitments and the extensions of credit made hereunder.
“Fair Market Value” shall mean, with respect to any asset or group of assets on any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a Disposition of such asset at such date of determination assuming a Disposition by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset, as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
“FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the rate calculated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkNYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as shall be set forth on the NYFRB’s Website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkNYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than 0.250.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.250.00% for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Financial Officer” of any Person shall mean the Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer, Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer of such Person.
“Financial Performance Covenant” shall mean, as the context may require, either or both of the covenants of the Borrower set forth in Section 10.11.
“First Amendment” shall mean that certain Joinder, First Amendment to Credit Agreement, and Borrowing Base Reaffirmation Agreement dated as of July 3, 2019, by and among Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders party thereto.
“First Amendment Effective Date” shall mean the first date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 8 of the First Amendment shall have been satisfied.
“Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in this Agreement initially (as of the execution of this Agreement, the modification, amendment or renewal of this Agreement or otherwise) with respect to LIBO Ratethe Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR, as applicable. For the avoidance of doubt the initial Floor for each of Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR shall be 0.00%.
“Foreign Plan” shall mean any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to employees employed outside the United States.
“Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
“Fourth Amendment” means the Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement and Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement, dated as of December 7, 2020, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Persons party thereto.
“Fourth Amendment Effective Date” means the “Effective Date” as defined in the Fourth Amendment.
“Franklin” shall mean Franklin Advisers, Inc., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts.
“Free Cash Flow” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the result of (a) EBITDAX for the Applicable Period for which a certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(l), minus (b) the sum, without duplication, of the following cash expenses or cash charges to the extent added back in the calculation of EBITDAX for such period: (i) Interest Expense, (ii) Taxes based on income, profits or capital, (iii) exploration expenses or costs, including plugging and abandonment expenses and (iv) to the extent not included in the foregoing, any other cash expense or cash charge that otherwise served to increase EBITDAX for such period, minus (c) to the extent not already reducing EBITDAX for such period, the sum, without duplication, of (i) capital expenditures, (ii) Investments made in cash or cash equivalents in reliance on clauses (c), (g)(iii), (h), (l), (n), (q), (t), (y) or (z) of Section 10.5, (iii) Restricted Payments made in cash or cash equivalents in reliance on clauses (b), (e), (f), (g) or (j) of Section 10.6, and (iv) cash principal payments in respect of any Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than the Obligations and any prepayments, repurchases, redemptions or defeasances paid under Section 10.7(a)) that cannot be reborrowed pursuant to the terms of such Indebtedness, in each case, incurred or made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period, and (d) minus the increase (or plus the decrease) in Working Capital from the last day immediately prior to the Applicable Period for which EBITDAX is calculated pursuant to the foregoing clause (a); provided that any increase or decrease in Working Capital that results solely from a corresponding increase or decrease in the Loan Limit shall be disregarded for purposes of this clause (d).
“Free Cash Flow Usage Period” shall mean (a) for each fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021, September 30, 2021 or December 31, 2021, the respective period (x) commencing on the date on which the Borrower delivered its financial statements in accordance with Section 9.1(a) or (b), as applicable, for the fiscal quarters ending, March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2020, and (y) ending on (but not including) the date on which the Borrower has delivered the Available Free Cash Flow Amount certificate to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.1(l) for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021, September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021, and (b) for each fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022, and thereafter, each period commencing on the date on which the Borrower has delivered the Available Free Cash Flow Amount certificate to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.1(l) for the fourth most recently ended fiscal quarter and ending on (but not including) the date on which the Borrower has delivered the Available Free Cash Flow Amount certificate to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.1(l) for the most recently ended fiscal quarter.
“Fronting Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(c).
“FSHCO” shall mean any Domestic Subsidiary that owns (directly or through its Subsidiaries) no material assets other than the Equity Interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs.
“Fund” shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
“GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time.
“Governmental Authority” shall mean any nation, sovereign or government, any state, province, territory or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including a central bank or stock exchange (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“Granting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).
“Guarantee” shall mean the Guarantee made by any Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
“Guarantee Obligations” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain financial condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily
for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or Disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (made using the assumption that such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Guarantors” shall mean Holdings, each Intermediate Entity and each Domestic Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.1(e) and each other Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) that becomes a party to the Guarantee after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 9.11 or otherwise.
“Hazardous Materials” shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, natural gas or natural gas liquids, radioactive materials, friable asbestos or asbestos containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas, (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous waste”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, or “pollutants”, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law and (c) any other chemical, material or substance that is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law.
“Hedge Agreements” shall mean (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, future contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, credit spread transaction, repurchase transaction, reserve repurchase transaction, securities lending transaction, weather index transaction, spot contracts, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, fixed-price physical delivery contracts, whether or not exchange traded, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, agreements or obligations to physically sell any commodity at any index-based price shall not be considered Hedge Agreements or Hedging Obligations, respectively.
“Hedge Bank” shall mean (a) any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) that (x) at the time it enters into a Hedge Transaction is a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent, or (y) at any time after it enters into a Hedge Transaction it becomes a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent or (b) with respect to any Hedge Transaction that is in effect on the Closing Date, any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) that (x) is a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent on the Closing Date or (y) is listed on Schedule 1.1(f) (and, in the case of this clause (y), any Affiliate of such Person).
“Hedge Transaction” shall mean any trade or other transaction entered into by a Person under a Hedge Agreement.
“Hedging Condition” shall mean the circumstance that, as of the date that is 60 days following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent reasonably satisfactory evidence demonstrating that the Credit Parties have entered into Hedge Transactions with approved counterparties with respect to not less than 50% of the quarterly projected production of oil and natural gas, calculated separately, from Proved Developed Producing Reserves included in the Initial Reserve Report for each quarter during the period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months immediately following the Closing Date at prices acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Hedging Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under Hedge Transactions other than Excluded Hedge Obligations.
“Highest Lawful Rate” shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Loans under laws applicable to such Lender that are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws that may hereafter be in effect and that allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws allow as of the date hereof.
“Historical Financial Statements” shall mean (a) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017, and the related audited statements of income and comprehensive income, statements of changes in shareholders’ equity and statements of cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2017, (b) the draft unaudited interim consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2018, and the related statement of income and comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and statement of cash flows for each of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2018, and comparable financial statements for the comparable period of the prior year, each of which may be presented without commentary, footnotes or other explanatory information, (c) the audited consolidated balance sheets of Stone Energy and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017, and (d) the unaudited interim consolidated balance sheets of Stone Energy and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of as of March 31, 2018, and the related statement of income and comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and statement of cash flows for each of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2018, and comparable financial statements for the comparable period of the prior year.
“Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Hydrocarbon Interests” shall mean all rights, titles, interests and estates now or hereafter acquired in and to oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests and production payment interests, including any reserved or residual interests of whatever nature.
“Hydrocarbons” shall mean oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and all products refined or separated therefrom.
“IBA” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10.
“Immaterial Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary.
“Impacted LIBO Rate Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”
“Increasing Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
“Incremental Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
“Incremental Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
“Indebtedness” of any Person shall mean, if and to the extent (other than with respect to clause (g) below) the same would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (c) the deferred purchase price of assets or services that in accordance with GAAP would be required to be shown as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person (other than (i) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (ii) obligations resulting under firm transportation contracts or take or pay contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business), (d) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder, (e) the principal component of all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) net Hedging Obligations of such Person, (g) all indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) of any other Person secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person, (h) the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase in respect of Disqualified Stock (excluding accrued dividends that have not increased the liquidation preference of such Disqualified Stock), (i) the undischarged balance of any production payment created by such Person or for the creation of which such Person directly or indirectly received payment and (j) without duplication, all Guarantee Obligations of such Person; provided that Indebtedness shall not include (i) trade and other ordinary-course payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) deferred or prepaid revenues, (iii) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other unperformed obligations of the respective seller, (iv) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any
roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business and (B) intercompany liabilities in connection with the cash management, tax and accounting operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (v) obligations under the Transaction Agreement and any other agreements or instruments contemplated thereby, in each case, as amended, restated supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, (vi) Production Payments and Reserve Sales, (vii) obligations in respect of surety and bonding requirements of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (viii) in-kind obligations relating to net oil, natural gas liquids or natural gas balancing positions arising in the ordinary course of business and (ix) any obligation in respect of a farm-in agreement or similar arrangement whereby such Person agrees to pay all or a share of the drilling, completion or other expenses of an exploratory or development well (which agreement may be subject to a maximum payment obligation, after which expenses are shared in accordance with the working or participation interest therein or in accordance with the agreement of the parties) or perform the drilling, completion or other operation on such well in exchange for an ownership interest in an oil or gas property.
For purposes hereof, the amount of any net Hedging Obligations on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (g) above shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the Fair Market Value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Indemnified Liabilities” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5(a).
“Indemnified Taxes” shall mean all Taxes imposed on or with respect to or measured by, any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document other than (a) Excluded Taxes and (b) Other Taxes.
“Indemnitee” shall mean each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Lead Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, each Co-Documentation Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of the foregoing Persons.
“Industry Investment” shall mean Investments and/or expenditures made in the ordinary course of, and of a nature that is or shall have become customary in, the Oil and Gas Business as a means of actively engaging therein through agreements, transactions, interests or arrangements that permit one to share risks or costs, comply with regulatory requirements regarding local ownership or satisfy other objectives customarily achieved through the conduct of Oil and Gas Business jointly with third parties, including: (1) ownership interests (directly or through equity) in oil and gas properties or gathering, transportation, processing, or related systems; and (2) Investments and/or expenditures in the form of or pursuant to operating agreements, processing agreements, farm-in agreements, farm-out agreements, development agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, unitization agreements, pooling arrangements, joint bidding agreements, service contracts, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements (whether general or limited), and other similar agreements (including for limited liability companies) with third parties.
“Ineligible Institution” shall mean, subject to the provisions of Section 13.6(i), the persons identified in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower on or prior to the Closing
Date, which list may be updated from time to time after the Closing Date with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to add any operational competitors of the Borrower.
“Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.8(a).
“Initial Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a).
“Initial Maturity Date” shall mean November 12, 2024.
“Initial Reserve Report” shall mean, collectively, the reserve reports (a) prepared as of April 1, 2017 by the Borrower with respect to the Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries and (b) prepared by Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. with respect to the Proved Reserves of Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries, as adjusted by the Borrower and reviewed by Netherland, Sewell, & Associates, Inc. on August 9, 2017.
“Intercompany Note” shall mean the Intercompany Subordinated Note, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit I executed by the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto, or another intercreditor agreement that is not materially less favorable to the Lenders than such form of intercreditor agreement, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of any Junior Liens.
“Interest Expense” shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of (a) gross interest expense of such Person for such period on a consolidated basis (including (i) the amortization of debt discounts, (ii) the amortization of all fees (including fees with respect to any Hedge Transactions) payable in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness to the extent included in interest expense and (iii) the portion of any payments or accruals with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations allocable to interest expense) and (b) capitalized interest of such Person. For purposes of the foregoing, gross interest expense shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received and costs incurred by the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries with respect to any interest rate Hedge Transactions, and interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.
“Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9.Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date, (b) with respect to any RFR Loan, (1) each date that is on the numerically corresponding day in each calendar month that is one month after the Borrowing of such Loan (or, if there is no such numerically corresponding day in such month, then the last day of such month) and (2) the Maturity Date, and (c) with respect to any Term Benchmark Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Term Benchmark Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior
to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, and the Maturity Date.
“Interest Period” means with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, three or six months thereafter (in each case, subject to the availability for the Benchmark applicable to the relevant Loan or Commitment), as the Borrower may elect; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period and (iii) no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 2.18(e) shall be available for specification in such Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing
“Interim Redetermination” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14.
“Interim Redetermination Date” shall mean the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to an Interim Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.14.
“Intermediate Entity” shall mean each Legacy Blocker Entity and each other Person (if any) that both (i) is owned directly or indirectly by Holdings and (ii) directly or indirectly owns any Equity Interests of the Borrower.
“Investment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5.
“ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.
“ISP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
“Issuer Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower (or any Restricted Subsidiary) or in favor of the applicable Issuing Bank and relating to such Letter of Credit.
“Issuing Bank” shall mean (a) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or any of its Affiliates, Natixis, New York Branch or any of its Affiliates, or any of its Affiliates or any replacement or
successor appointed pursuant to Section 3.6, (b) if requested by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, any other Person that is a Lender at the time of such request and who accepts such appointment (it being understood that, if any such Person ceases to be a Lender hereunder, such Person will remain an Issuing Bank with respect to any Letter of Credit issued by such Person that remained outstanding as of the date such Person ceased to be a Lender) and (c) solely with respect to any Existing Letter of Credit issued by it, Citibank, N.A. If the Borrower requests any of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or Natixis, New York Branch to issue a Letter of Credit, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or Natixis, New York Branch, respectively, may, in its discretion, arrange for such Letter of Credit to be issued by any of its Affiliates or any Lender, and in each such case, the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate or Lender with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate or Lender. References herein and in the other Credit Documents to an Issuing Bank shall be deemed to refer to the Issuing Bank in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Issuing Banks, as the context requires.
“Joint Bookrunner” shall mean each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Natixis, New York Branch, each in its capacity as joint bookrunner in respect of the Facility.
“Junior Lien Indenture” shall mean that certain Indenture dated as of May 10, 2018 under which the Junior Lien Notes were issued, by and among the Borrower, Talos Production Finance Inc., as issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto from time to time and the trustee and collateral agent named therein, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
“Junior Lien Note Exchange” shall mean the note exchange consummated pursuant to that certain Exchange Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2017, by and among the Borrower, Talos Production Finance Inc., a Delaware corporation, Stone Energy, New Talos Energy, and the lenders and noteholders listed on the schedules thereto.
“Junior Lien Notes” shall mean (a) the $390,867,820 in aggregate principal amount 11.00% Second Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2022 of the Borrower having terms substantially as set forth in the Junior Lien Notes Offering Memorandum issued pursuant to the Junior Lien Indenture and any notes issued by the Borrower in exchange for, and as contemplated by, the Junior Lien Notes with substantially identical terms as the Junior Lien Notes and (b) any Indebtedness, all or a portion of which is used to refinance the Indebtedness described in the foregoing clause (a), provided, that, (i) the aggregate stated principal amount of such Indebtedness (without regard to any original issue discount, if any) does not exceed $650,000,000, (ii) to the extent the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness exceeds $550,000,000, the Borrowing Base then in effect shall be automatically and concurrently reduced by an amount equal to the product of 0.25 multiplied by such excess stated principal amount of Indebtedness in the manner contemplated by Section 2.14(e) as if such Indebtedness comprised Permitted Additional Debt, (iii) such Indebtedness is not guaranteed by any direct or contingent obligor other than a Credit Party, (iv) such Indebtedness would otherwise meets the requirements of clauses (C)-(D) of the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness”, (iii) the maturity date and Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness is at least 180 days after the Latest Maturity Date, and (iv) the initial funding of such Indebtedness is consummated on or prior to January 31, 2021.
“Junior Lien Notes Offering Memorandum” shall mean the offering memorandum, dated March 20, 2018, in respect of the Junior Lien Notes.
“Junior Liens” shall mean Liens on the Collateral (other than Liens securing the Obligations) securing the Junior Lien Notes that are subordinated to the Liens granted under the Credit Documents, pursuant to an Intercreditor Agreement (it being understood that Junior Liens are not required to be pari passu with other Junior Liens, and that Indebtedness secured by Junior Liens may have Liens that are senior in priority to, or pari passu with, or junior in priority to, other Liens constituting Junior Liens).
“Latest Maturity Date” shall mean, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Class of Commitments or Loans that is outstanding hereunder on such date of determination.
“L/C Borrowing” shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit that has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.
“L/C Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
“L/C Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unpaid Drawings, including all L/C Borrowings. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
“L/C Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).
“L/C Participation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).
“Lead Arranger” shall mean each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Natixis, New York Branch, each in its capacity as a lead arranger in respect of the Facility.
“Legacy Blocker Entity” shall mean each of AIF VII (Talos DC), LLC, ANRP (Talos DC), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC I), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC II), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC III), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC IV), LLC, New Talos Sub Inc., and Riverstone V Non-U.S. Talos Corp, each of which is organized under the laws of the state of Delaware.
“Legacy Hedge Transactions” shall mean each Hedge Transaction specifically listed on Schedule 13.22 entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Stone Energy or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, prior to the consummation of the Corporate Reorganization and Merger Transactions that remain in effect on the Closing Date.
“Lender” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lender” includes the Swingline Lender.
“Lender Default” shall mean (i) the refusal or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans or participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans, which refusal or failure is not cured within two (2) Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, any Swingline Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations under the Facility, (iv) the failure by a Lender to confirm in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its obligations under the Facility, which failure is not cured after the date of such failure (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (iv) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) or (v) a Distressed Person has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Distressed Person becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event.
“Lender-Related Distress Event” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, that such Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”), as the case may be, is or becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt or such Distressed Person becomes or has a parent company become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of (i) the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender or (ii) an undisclosed administration pursuant to the laws of the Netherlands.
“Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.1 and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit and any Alternate Currency Letters of Credit.
“Letter of Credit Application” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2.
“Letter of Credit Commitment” shall mean $200,000,000, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 3.1 or, with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks, increased from time to time (or the equivalent thereof in an Alternate Currency).
“Letter of Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, at any time, the sum of (a) the principal amount of any Unpaid Drawings in respect of which such Lender has
made (or is required to have made) payments to the applicable Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.4(a) at such time (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof) and (b) such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time (excluding the portion thereof consisting of Unpaid Drawings in respect of which the Lenders have made (or are required to have made) payments to the applicable Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.4(a)) minus the amount of cash or deposit account balances held by the Administrative Agent to Cash Collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit and Unpaid Drawings under Section 3.8. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Article 29(a) of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or Rule 3.13 or Rule 3.14 of the International Standby Practices, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or similar terms of the Letter of Credit itself, or if compliant documents have been presented but not yet honored, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” and “undrawn” in the amount so remaining available to be paid, and the obligations of the Borrower and each Lender shall remain in full force and effect until the Issuing Banks and the Lenders shall have no further obligations to make any payments or disbursements under any circumstances with respect to any Letter of Credit.
“Letter of Credit Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(b).
“Letters of Credit Outstanding” shall mean, at any time, the sum of, without duplication, (a) the aggregate Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Unpaid Drawings in respect of all Letters of Credit.
“Liabilities” means any losses, claims (including intraparty claims), demands, damages or liabilities of any kind.
“LIBO Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing denominated in Dollars and for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period (for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for the Dollars) that is shorter than the Impacted LIBO Rate Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for Dollars) that exceeds the Impacted LIBO Rate Interest Period, in each case, at such time; provided that if any LIBO Interpolated Rate shall be less than 0.25%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.25% for the purposes of this Agreement.
“LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing denominated in Dollars and for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted LIBO Rate Interest Period”) with respect to Dollars then the LIBO Rate shall be the LIBO Interpolated Rate.
“LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing denominated in Dollars and for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for Dollars for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than 0.25%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.25% for the purposes of this Agreement.
“LIBOR” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.10.
“LIBOR Loan” shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate (other than an ABR Loan bearing interest by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate by virtue of clause (c) of the definition of ABR). All LIBOR Loans shall be denominated in Dollars.
“Lien” shall mean, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, preferred mortgage, deed of trust, lien, notice of claim of lien, hypothecation, pledge, charge, security interest or similar encumbrance in or on such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset or (c) Production Payments and Reserve Sales and the like payable out of Oil and Gas Properties; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to be a Lien.
“Liquidity” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Available Commitment on such date and (b) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, less the amount of any Borrowing Base Deficiency existing on such date of determination.
“Loan” shall mean any Initial Loan, Extended Loan or Swingline Loan made by any Lender hereunder.
“Loan Limit” shall mean, at any time, the lesser of (a) the Total Commitment at such time and (b) the Borrowing Base at such time (including as it may be reduced pursuant to Section 2.14(h)).
“MacKay” shall mean MacKay Shields, LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain clients.
“Majority Lenders” shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date, or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated or for the purposes of acceleration pursuant to Section 11, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
“Mandatory Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(c).
“Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a circumstance or condition affecting the business, assets, operations, properties or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that would, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect (a) the ability of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties, taken as a whole, to perform their payment obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or (b) the rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders under this Agreement or under any of the other Credit Documents.
“Material Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness (other than Loans and Letters of Credit) of any one or more of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $50,000,000.
“Material Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, each Restricted Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) whose Total Assets (when combined with the assets of such Subsidiary’s Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of the Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date or (b) whose revenues (when combined with the revenues of such Subsidiary’s Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that if, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries that are not Material Subsidiaries have, in the aggregate, (i) Total Assets (when combined with the assets of such Subsidiary’s Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of such Test Period equal to or greater than 10.0% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date or (ii) revenues (when combined with the revenues of such Subsidiary’s Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) during such Test Period equal to or greater than 10.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP, then the Borrower shall, on the date on which financial statements for such quarter are delivered pursuant to this Agreement, designate in writing to the Administrative Agent one or more of such Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries as “Material Subsidiaries” such that foregoing 10% threshold shall no longer be exceeded after giving effect to the designation of such Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries.
“Maturity Date” shall mean, as to the applicable Loan, the Initial Maturity Date, any maturity date related to any Extension Series of Extended Commitments, or the Swingline Maturity Date, as applicable.
“Maximum LC Commitment” shall mean with respect to each Issuing Bank the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name in Schedule 1.1(h) hereto, as such Schedule 1.1(h) may be amended or modified from time to time by the Borrower, each Issuing Bank affected by such amendment or modification thereto and by the Administrative Agent.
“Minimum Borrowing Amount” shall mean, with respect to any Borrowing of Loans, $500,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining Commitments at the time of such Borrowing).
“Minimum Hedging Compliance Date” is defined in Section 9.19(b).
“Minimum Quarterly Hedged Volume” shall mean, as of any date of determination and with respect to each fiscal quarter that occurs in the six (6) fiscal quarter period described in the definition of “Monthly Hedged Volume Component”, the sum of the Monthly Hedged Volume Components for each month in such fiscal quarter.
“Minority Investment” shall mean any Person (other than a Subsidiary) in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owns Equity Interests.
“Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
“Monthly Hedged Volume Component” shall mean (a) for any month occurring during the first four (4) full fiscal quarters following a Minimum Hedging Compliance Date, (i) the total reasonably anticipated projected production of oil and natural gas, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties’ Proved Developed Producing Reserves evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent for such month multiplied by (ii) (A) with respect to the months of August, September or October in any such fiscal quarter, 3025%, (B) with respect to the months of July or November in any such fiscal quarter, 45%, and (C) with respect to any other month, 6050%, and (b) for any month occurring during the fifth (5th) and sixth (6th) full fiscal quarters following such Minimum Hedging Compliance Date, (i) the total reasonably anticipated projected production of oil and natural gas, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties’ Proved Developed Producing Reserves evaluated in the Reserve Report most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent for such month multiplied by (ii) (A) with respect to the months of August, September or October in any such fiscal quarter, 20% or (B) with respect to any other month, 3025%.
“Mortgage” shall mean a mortgage or a deed of trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed, assignment of as-extracted collateral, fixture filing or other security document entered into by the owner of a Mortgaged Property and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in respect of that Mortgaged Property, which may be substantially in the form of Exhibit D (with such changes thereto as may be necessary to account for local law matters) or otherwise in such form as agreed between the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.
“Mortgaged Property” shall mean the Oil and Gas Properties and other assets appertaining thereto that are encumbered by a Mortgage and such other Oil and Gas Properties and other assets appertaining thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 6 or Section 9.11; provided that, notwithstanding any provision in any Mortgage to the contrary, in no event shall any Building (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) or Manufactured (Mobile) Home (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) located on the Mortgaged Properties (as defined in the applicable Mortgage) within an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 be included in the definition of “Mortgaged Property” or
“Mortgaged Properties” and no such Building or Manufactured (Mobile) Home shall be encumbered by any Mortgage. As used herein, “Flood Insurance Regulations” shall mean (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (amending 42 USC 4001, et seq.), as the same may be amended or recodified from time to time, and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a Plan that is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
“Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends.
“Net Working Capital” shall mean (a) all current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, except current assets from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, less (b) all current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, except current liabilities (i) associated with asset retirement obligations relating to Oil and Gas Properties, (ii) included in Indebtedness and (iii) any current liabilities from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, in each case as set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“New Borrowing Base Notice” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(d).
“New Facility” shall mean each plant or facility that is either a new plant or facility or an expansion of an existing plant or facility owned by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries that receives a certificate of completion or occupancy and all relevant licenses, and in fact commences operations.
“New Talos Energy” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.7(b).
“Non-Defaulting Lender” shall mean and include each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender.
“Non-Extension Notice Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b).
“Non-U.S. Lender” shall mean any Lender (a) that is not disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that is not a “United States person” as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code. or (b) that is disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes and whose regarded owner is not a “United States person” as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“Notice of Borrowing” shall mean a request of the Borrower in accordance with the terms of Section 2.3(a) and substantially in the form of Exhibit B or such other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent (acting reasonably).
“Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).
“NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
“NYFRB’s Website” means the website of the NYFRB at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.
“NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than 0.250.00%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.250.00% for purposes of this Agreement.
“NYMEX” shall mean the New York Mercantile Exchange.
“Obligations” shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Transaction, in each case, entered into with the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof in any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation (including Guarantee Obligations) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Transaction and under any Secured Cash Management Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Security Documents and the Guarantee only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed, (b) any release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement (including as this Agreement may be amended or waived in accordance with the terms hereof) and the other Credit Documents shall not require the consent of the holders of Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions or of the holders of Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements and (c) solely with respect to any Credit Party that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity
Exchange Act, Excluded Hedge Obligations of such Credit Party shall in any event be excluded from “Obligations” owing by such Credit Party.
“Oil and Gas Business” shall mean:
“Oil and Gas Properties” shall mean (a) Hydrocarbon Interests, (b) the properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with Hydrocarbon Interests, (c) all presently existing or future unitization, pooling agreements and declarations of pooled units and the units created thereby (including all units created under orders, regulations and rules of any Governmental Authority) that may affect all or any portion of the Hydrocarbon Interests, (d) all operating agreements, contracts and other agreements, including production sharing contracts and agreements, that relate to any of the Hydrocarbon Interests or the production, sale, purchase, exchange or processing of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to such Hydrocarbon Interests, (e) all Hydrocarbons in and under and that may be produced and saved or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, including all oil in tanks, and all rents, issues, profits, proceeds, products, revenues and other incomes from or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, (f) all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances and properties in any manner appertaining, belonging, affixed or incidental to the Hydrocarbon Interests and (g) all properties, rights, titles, interests and estates described or referred to above, including any and all property, real or personal, now owned or hereafter acquired and situated upon, used, held for use or useful in connection with the operating, working or development of any of such Hydrocarbon Interests or property (excluding drilling rigs, automotive equipment, rental equipment or other personal property which may be on such premises for the purpose of drilling a well or for other similar temporary uses) and including any and all oil wells, gas wells, injection wells or other wells, buildings, structures, fuel separators, liquid extraction plants, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, gas processing plants and pipeline systems and any related infrastructure to any thereof, tanks and tank batteries, fixtures, valves,
fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, meters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, casing, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes together with all additions, substitutions, replacements, accessions and attachments to any and all of the foregoing.
“Ongoing Hedges” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.10(a).
“Other Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.13.
“Other Connection Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan, Letter of Credit or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future stamp, registration, documentary, intangible, recording, filing or any other excise, property or similar Taxes (including interest, fines, penalties, additions to tax and related, reasonable, out-of-pocket expenses with regard thereto) arising from any payment made hereunder or made under any other Credit Document or from the execution or delivery of, registration or enforcement of, consummation or administration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such term shall not include any of the foregoing Taxes (i) that result from an assignment, grant of a participation pursuant to Section 13.6(c) or transfer or assignment to or designation of a new lending office or other office for receiving payments under any Credit Document (“Assignment Taxes”) that are Other Connection Taxes, except to the extent that any such action described in this proviso is requested or required by the Borrower, or (ii) that are Excluded Taxes.
“Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight LIBOR borrowingseurodollar transactions denominated in Dollars by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on the NYFRB’s Website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.
“Overnight Rate” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the NYFRB Rate and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternate Currency, an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
“Parent Entity” shall mean any Person that is a direct or indirect parent company (which may be organized as a partnership) of Holdings and/or the Borrower, as applicable.
“Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c).
“Participant Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c).
“Participating Member States” shall mean, together, each member state of the European Union that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to the Economic and Monetary Union (as amended or re-enacted from time to time).
“Patriot Act” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.18.
“PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or any successor thereto.
“Pension Act” shall mean the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as it presently exists or as it may be amended from time to time.
“Permitted Acquisition” shall mean the non-hostile acquisition, by merger or otherwise, by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of assets (including any assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division) or Equity Interests, so long as (a) such acquisition and all transactions related thereto shall be consummated in all material respects in accordance with Requirements of Law; (b) if such acquisition involves the acquisition of Equity Interests of a Person that upon such acquisition would become a Subsidiary, such acquisition shall result in the issuer of such Equity Interests becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and, to the extent required by Section 9.11, a Guarantor; (c) such acquisition shall result in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, being granted a security interest in any Equity Interests or any assets so acquired to the extent required by Section 9.11; (d) after giving effect to such acquisition, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (e) after giving effect to such acquisition, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with Section 9.16; and (f) the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance after giving effect to such acquisition (including any Indebtedness assumed or permitted to exist pursuant to Section 10.1(k)).
“Permitted Acquisition Consideration” shall mean in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, the aggregate amount (as valued at the Fair Market Value of such Permitted Acquisition at the time such Permitted Acquisition is made) of, without duplication: (a) the purchase consideration paid or payable in cash for such Permitted Acquisition, whether payable at or prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or deferred for payment at any future time, whether or not any such future payment is subject to the occurrence of any contingency, and including any and all payments representing the purchase price and any assumptions of Indebtedness and/or Guarantee Obligations, “earn-outs” and other agreements to make any payment the amount of which is, or the terms of payment of which are, in any respect subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of any Person or business and (b) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred or assumed in connection with such Permitted Acquisition; provided, in each case, that any such future payment that is subject to a contingency shall be considered Permitted Acquisition Consideration only to the extent of the reserve, if any, required under GAAP (as determined at the time of the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition) to be established in respect thereof for the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Permitted Additional Debt” shall mean any unsecured senior, unsecured senior subordinated or unsecured subordinated Indebtedness issued by the Borrower or a Guarantor, (a)
the terms of which do not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the 180th day after the Latest Maturity Date as in effect on the date of determination (other than customary offers to purchase upon a change of control, asset sale or casualty or condemnation event and customary acceleration rights after an event of default), (b) the covenants, events of default, guarantees and other terms of which (other than interest rate, fees, funding discounts and redemption or prepayment premiums and other pricing terms determined by the Borrower to be “market” rates, fees, discounts and premiums and other terms at the time of issuance or incurrence of any such Indebtedness), taken as a whole, are determined by the Borrower to be “market” terms on the date of issuance or incurrence and in any event are not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders, taken as a whole, relative to the terms of the Senior Unsecured Notes Indenture, taken as a whole, and do not require the maintenance or achievement of any financial performance standards other than as a condition to taking specified actions; provided that a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the incurrence or issuance of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the relevant criteria set forth above, as applicable, shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such relevant standard, (c) if such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, the terms of such Indebtedness provide for customary subordination of such Indebtedness to the Obligations and (d) no Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than a Guarantor) is an obligor under such Indebtedness.
“Permitted Holders” shall mean (i) the Co-Investors and (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of management of the Borrower (or any of its Parent Entities) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries who are or become holders of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity).
“Permitted Investments” shall mean:
“Permitted Liens” shall mean:
“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness (the “Refinanced Indebtedness”), any Indebtedness issued or incurred in exchange for, or the net
proceeds of which are used to modify, extend, refinance, renew, replace or refund (collectively to “Refinance” or a “Refinancing” or “Refinanced”), such Refinanced Indebtedness (or previous refinancing thereof constituting Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness); provided that (A) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of any such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to such Refinancing except by an amount equal to the unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts paid and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing plus an amount equal to any existing commitment unutilized and letters of credit undrawn thereunder, (B) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(i), 10.1(k) or 10.1(l), the direct and contingent obligors with respect to such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness immediately prior to such Refinancing are not changed as a result of such Refinancing (except that a Credit Party may be added as an additional obligor), (C) other than with respect to a Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1(h), such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Refinanced Indebtedness, and (D) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(b), 10.1(c), 10.1(i), 10.1(k) or 10.1(p), such Refinanced Indebtedness contains terms, taken as a whole, at least as favorable to the Credit Parties as market terms for issuers of similar size and credit quality given the then prevailing market conditions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.
“Petroleum Industry Standards” shall mean the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time in question.
“Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
“Plan Asset Regulations” shall mean 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.
“Prime Rate” shall mean the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the U.S. or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the highest per annum interest rate published by the Board in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (Selected Interest Rates) as the “bank prime loan” rate or, if such rate is no longer quoted therein, any similar rate quoted therein (as determined by the Administrative Agent) or any similar release by the Board (as determined by the Administrative Agent). Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced or quoted as being effective.
“Pro Forma Basis” shall mean, as to any Person, for any events as described below that occur subsequent to the commencement of a period for which the financial effect of such events is being calculated, and giving effect to the events for which such calculation is being made, such calculation as will give pro forma effect to such events as if such events occurred on the first day of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended on or before the occurrence of such event (the “Reference Period”): (i) in making any determination of EBITDAX, effect shall be given to any Disposition, any acquisition, Investment, capital expenditure, construction, repair, replacement, improvement, development, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation (including the Transactions or any similar transaction or transactions not otherwise permitted under Section 10.3 or Section 10.5 that require a waiver or consent of the Majority Lenders and such waiver or consent has been obtained), any dividend, distribution or other similar payment, any designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary and any Subsidiary Redesignation, and any restructurings of the business of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has determined to make and/or made and are expected to have a continuing impact and are factually supportable, that would include cost savings resulting from head count reduction, closure of facilities and similar operational and other cost savings, which adjustments the Borrower determines are reasonable as set forth in a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower (the foregoing, together with any transactions related thereto or in connection therewith, the “relevant transactions”), in each case that occurred during the Reference Period (or, in the case of determinations made pursuant to the definition of the term “Pro Forma Compliance” or pursuant to Sections 10.1, 10.2, 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7 occurring during the Reference Period or thereafter and through and including the date upon which the respective Permitted Acquisition or relevant transaction is consummated), (ii) in making any determination on a Pro Forma Basis, (x) all Indebtedness (including Indebtedness issued, incurred or assumed as a result of, or to finance, any relevant transactions and for which the financial effect is being calculated, whether incurred under this Agreement or otherwise, but excluding normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes) issued, incurred, assumed or permanently repaid during the Reference Period (or, in the case of determinations made pursuant to the definition of the term “Pro Forma Compliance” or pursuant to Sections 10.1, 10.2, 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7, occurring during the Reference Period or thereafter and through and including the date upon which the respective Permitted Acquisition or relevant transaction is consummated) shall be deemed to have been issued, incurred, assumed or permanently repaid at the beginning of such period, (y) Interest Expense of such person attributable to interest on any Indebtedness, for which pro forma effect is being given as provided in preceding clause (x), bearing floating interest rates shall be computed on a pro forma basis as if the rates that would have been in effect during the period for which pro forma effect is being given had been actually in effect during such periods, and (z) with respect to each New Facility that commences operations and records not less than one full fiscal quarter’s operations during the Reference Period, the operating results of such New Facility shall be annualized on a straight line basis during such period, and (iii) (A) any Subsidiary Redesignation then being designated, effect shall be given to such Subsidiary Redesignation and all other Subsidiary Redesignations after the first day of the relevant Reference Period and on or prior to the date of the respective Subsidiary Redesignation then being designated, collectively, and (B) any designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, effect shall be given to such designation and all other designations of Restricted Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries after the first day of the relevant Reference Period and on or prior to the date of the then applicable designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, collectively.
Pro forma calculations made pursuant to the definition of the term “Pro Forma Basis” shall be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower and may include, for any fiscal period ending on or prior to the third anniversary of any relevant pro forma event (but not for any fiscal period ending after such third anniversary), adjustments to reflect operating expense reductions and other operating improvements, synergies or cost savings reasonably expected to result from such relevant pro forma event (including, to the extent applicable, the Transactions).
For purposes of this definition, any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars based on the average exchange rate for such currency for the most recent twelve month period immediately prior to the date of determination in a manner consistent with that used in calculating EBITDAX for the applicable period.
“Pro Forma Compliance” shall mean, at any date of determination, that the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect on a Pro Forma Basis to the relevant transactions (including the assumption, the issuance, incurrence and permanent repayment of Indebtedness), with each Financial Performance Covenant recomputed as at the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for which the financial statements and certificates required pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b) have been or were required to have been delivered.
“Proceeding” means any claim, litigation, investigation, action, suit, arbitration or administrative, judicial or regulatory action or proceeding in any jurisdiction.
“Production Payments and Reserve Sales” shall mean the grant or transfer by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person of a royalty, overriding royalty, net profits interest, production payment (whether volumetric or dollar-denominated), partnership or other interest in Oil and Gas Properties, reserves or the right to receive all or a portion of the production or the proceeds from the sale of production attributable to such properties where the holder of such interest has recourse solely to such production or proceeds of production, subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to operate and maintain, or cause the subject interests to be operated and maintained, in a reasonably prudent manner or other customary standard or subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to indemnify for environmental, title or other matters customary in the Oil and Gas Business, including any such grants or transfers.
“Proposed Acquisition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.10(a).
“Proposed Borrowing Base” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c)(i).
“Proposed Borrowing Base Notice” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c)(ii).
“Proved Developed Non-Producing Reserves” shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both “Proved Reserves” and “Developed Non-Producing Reserves.”
“Proved Developed Producing Reserves” shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both “Proved Reserves” and “Developed Producing Reserves.”
“Proved Developed Reserves” shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both “Proved Reserves” and one of the following: (a) “Developed Producing Reserves” or (b) “Developed Non-Producing Reserves.”
“Proved Reserves” shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both “Proved Reserves” and one of the following: (a) “Developed Producing Reserves”, (b) “Developed Non-Producing Reserves” or (c) “Undeveloped Reserves”.
“PTE” shall mean a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
“Public Company Compliance” shall mean compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules of national securities exchange listed companies (in each case, as applicable to companies with equity or debt securities held by the public), including procuring directors’ and officers’ insurance, legal and other professional fees, and listing fees.
“PV-10” shall mean, with respect to any Proved Reserves expected to be produced from any Borrowing Base Properties, the net present value, discounted at 10% per annum, of the future net revenues expected to accrue to the Borrower’s and the Credit Parties’ collective interests in such reserves during the remaining expected economic lives of such reserves, calculated in accordance with the most recent Bank Price Deck provided to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14(i).
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
“QFC Credit Support” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
“Qualified ECP Guarantor” shall mean, in respect of any Secured Hedge Transaction, each Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Secured Hedge Transaction is incurred or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Qualified Equity Interests” shall mean any Equity Interests of Holdings or the Borrower or any Parent Entity other than Disqualified Stock.
“Recipient” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender and (c) any Issuing Bank, as applicable.
“Redetermination Date” shall mean, with respect to any Scheduled Redetermination or any Interim Redetermination, the date that the redetermined Borrowing Base related thereto becomes effective pursuant to Section 2.14(d).
“Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is LIBOthe Term SOFR Rate, 115:00 a.m. (LondonChicago time) on the day that is two London banking daysBusiness Days preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not LIBO RateDaily Simple SOFR, then four Business Days prior to such setting, or (3) if such Benchmark is none of the Term SOFR Rate or Daily Simple SOFR, the time determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Refinance” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.”
“Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(b)(iv).
“Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“Reimbursement Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a).
“Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, representatives and members of such Person or such Person’s Affiliates and any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means, the Federal Reserve Board and/or the NYFRB, the CME Term SOFR Administrator, as applicable, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the NYFRB, or, in each case, any successor thereto.
“Relevant Rate” means with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing denominated in Dollars, the LIBO Rate.“Relevant Screen Rate” means (i) with respect to any LIBORTerm Benchmark Borrowing denominated in Dollars, the LIBO Screen Rate, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate or (ii) with respect to any RFR Borrowing, the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR, as applicable.
“Reportable Event” shall mean an event described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder, other than any event as to which the 30-day notice period has been waived.
“Required Cash Collateral Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8(c).
“Required Lenders” shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding at least 66-⅔% of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding at least 66-⅔% of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
“Requirement of Law” shall mean, as to any Person, any law, treaty, rule, regulation, statute, order, ordinance, decree, judgment, consent decree, writ, injunction, settlement agreement or governmental requirement enacted, promulgated or imposed or entered into or agreed by any Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject.
“Reserve Report” shall mean the Initial Reserve Report and any other subsequent report, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth, as of a date not earlier than December 31, 2017, in the case of the first Scheduled Redetermination on June 30, 2018, and on each June 30th or December 31st thereafter (or such other date in the event of certain Interim Redeterminations) the Proved Reserves and the Proved Developed Reserves attributable to the Borrowing Base Properties of the Borrower and the Credit Parties, together with a projection of the rate of production and future net revenues, operating expenses (including production taxes and ad valorem expenses) and capital expenditures with respect thereto as of such date, based upon the most recent Bank Price Deck provided to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14(i); provided that in connection with any Interim Redeterminations of the Borrowing Base pursuant to the last sentence of Section 2.14(b), (i.e., as a result of the Borrower having acquired Oil and Gas Properties with Proved Reserves that are to be Borrowing Base Properties having a PV-10 (calculated at the time of acquisition) in excess of 10% of the Borrowing Base in effect immediately prior to such acquisition), the Borrower shall be required, for purposes of updating the Reserve Report, to set forth only such additional Proved Reserves and related information as are the subject of such acquisition.
“Reserve Report Certificate” shall mean a certificate of an Authorized Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit A certifying as to the matters set forth in Section 9.14(c) (or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent).
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Restricted Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean a Domestic Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
“Restricted Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean a Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
“Restricted Payments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.6.
“Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“Reuters” means, as applicable, Thomson Reuters Corp., Refinitiv, or any successor thereto.
“Revaluation Date” shall mean, with respect to any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of an Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount), (iii) each date of any payment by an Issuing Bank under any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank shall determine or the Majority Lenders shall require.
“RFR Borrowing” means, as to any Borrowing, the RFR Loans comprising such Borrowing.
“RFR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR.
“S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
“Sanctioned Country” shall mean, at any time, a country, region or territory thatwhich is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (at the time of this Agreementas of May 4, 2022, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic, the Crimea Region of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria and Crimea).
“Sanctioned Person” shall mean, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), or (d) any Person otherwise subject to any Sanctions.
“Sanctions” shall mean all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or other relevant sanctions authority.
“Scheduled Dispositions” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.4(i).
“Scheduled Redetermination” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b).
“Scheduled Redetermination Date” shall mean the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to a Scheduled Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.14.
“SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
“Second Amendment” shall mean that certain Joinder, Commitment Increase Agreement, Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement, and Amendment to other Credit Documents dated as of December 10, 2019, by and among Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders party thereto.
“Second Amendment Effective Date” shall mean the first date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 10 of the Second Amendment shall have been satisfied.
“Section 2.17 Additional Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(c).
“Section 9.1 Financials” shall mean the financial statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b), together with the accompanying Authorized Officer’s certificate delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(c).
“Secured Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement related to Cash Management Services by and between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Cash Management Bank that is secured by the Security Documents in accordance with the documents related to any such Cash Management Services among the Borrower and the applicable Cash Management Bank.
“Secured Hedge Transaction” shall mean any Hedge Transaction by and between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Hedge Bank that is secured that is secured by the Security Documents in accordance with the Hedge Agreement related to any such Hedge Transaction among the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and the applicable Hedge Bank and any Legacy Hedge Transaction.
“Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank, each Lender, each Hedge Bank that is party to any Secured Hedge Transaction, each Cash Management Bank that is a party to any Secured Cash Management Agreement and each sub-agent pursuant to Section 12.2 appointed by the Administrative Agent with respect to matters relating to the Credit Documents or by the Collateral Agent with respect to matters relating to any Security Document.
“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Security Documents” shall mean, collectively, (a) the Collateral Agreement, (b) the Mortgages, (c) the Control Agreements, and (d) each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 9.11 or 9.13 or pursuant to any
other such Security Documents or otherwise to secure or perfect the security interest in any or all of the Obligations.
“Senior Unsecured Notes Indenture” shall mean the Indenture, dated as of February 6, 2013, under which the Senior Unsecured Notes were issued, among the Borrower and certain of the Subsidiaries party thereto and the trustee named therein from time to time, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
“Sixth Amendment” shall mean that certain Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement and Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of June 22, 2021, by and among Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank party thereto, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders party thereto.
“Sixth Amendment Effective Date” shall mean the first date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 8 of the Sixth Amendment shall have been satisfied.
“SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day publishedas administered by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website on the immediately succeeding Business Day.
“SOFR Administrator” means the NYFRB (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the NYFRB’s Website, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“SOFR Determination Date” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Daily Simple SOFR”.
“SOFR Rate Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Daily Simple SOFR”.
“Solvent” shall mean, with respect to any Person, that as of the Closing Date, (i) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, at a fair valuation, will exceed the debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on their debts and other liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged as such businesses are now conducted and are proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.
“Specified Existing Commitment” shall mean any Existing Commitments belonging to a Specified Existing Commitment Class.
“Specified Existing Commitment Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).
“Specified Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination any Restricted Subsidiary (i) whose Total Assets at the last day of the applicable Test Period were equal to or greater than 15% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date, or (ii) whose revenues during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 15% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Sponsors” shall mean (a) Apollo Global Management, LLC, (b) Riverstone Holdings, LLC, and (c) the respective Affiliates of the Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), excluding in each case any of their respective operating portfolio companies.
“Spring 2020 Reserve Report” means that certain Reserve Report prepared as of February 7, 2020.
“SPV” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).
“Stated Amount” of any Letter of Credit shall mean the maximum amount from time to time available to be drawn thereunder (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof), determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met.
“Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D) or any other reserve ratio or analogous requirement of any central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of the Loans. Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. LIBOR Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
“Stone Energy” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Stone Energy Notes” shall mean the $6,060,218 in aggregate principal amount of Stone Energy’s 7.5% Notes due 2022 issued pursuant to the Stone Energy Notes Indenture that remain outstanding as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Junior Lien Note Exchanges.
“Stone Energy Notes Indenture” shall mean the Indenture, dated as of February 28, 2017, under which the Stone Energy Notes were issued, among the Stone Energy and certain of its Subsidiaries party thereto and the trustee named therein from time to time, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
“Subagent” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.2.
“Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean and include (a) any corporation more than 50% of whose Equity Interests of any class or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time Equity Interests of any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any limited liability company, partnership, association, joint venture or other entity of which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a 50% equity interest at the time. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” shall mean each Subsidiary that is a Guarantor.
“Subsidiary Redesignation” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” contained in this Section 1.1.
“Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.3(a).
“Supported QFC” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
“Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
“Swap Termination Value” shall mean, in respect of any one or more Hedge Transactions, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Hedge Transactions, (a) for any date on or after the date such Hedge Transactions have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Hedge Transactions, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Hedge Transactions (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
“Swingline Commitment” shall mean the obligation of the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.1 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $10,000,000.
“Swingline Exposure” shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swingline Loans. The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any time shall equal the sum of (a) its Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time (excluding, in the case of any Lender that is a Swingline
Lender, Swingline Loans made by it that are outstanding at such time to the extent that the other Lenders shall not have funded their participations in such Swingline Loans), adjusted to give effect to any reallocation under Section 2.15 of the Swingline Exposure of Defaulting Lenders in effect at such time, and (b) in the case of any Lender that is a Swingline Lender, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans made by such Lender outstanding at such time, less the amount of participations funded by the other Lenders in such Swingline Loans.
“Swingline Lender” shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as the lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.
“Swingline Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(b). All Swingline Loans shall be denominated in Dollars.
“Swingline Maturity Date” shall mean, with respect to any Swingline Loan, the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Initial Maturity Date.
“Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, deductions, withholdings or other similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or other basis and any interest, fines, penalties or additions to tax with respect to the foregoing.
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.Benchmark” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”.
“Term SOFR Notice” means a notification by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders and the Borrower of the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event.
“Term SOFR Transition Event” means the determination by the Administrative Agent that (a) Term SOFR has been recommended for use by the Relevant Governmental Body, (b) the administration of Term SOFR is administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent and (c) a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, has previously occurred resulting in a Benchmark Replacement in accordance with Section 2.10 that is not Term SOFR.
“Termination Date” shall mean the earlier to occur of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date on which the Total Commitment shall have terminated (whether by acceleration or otherwise).
“Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning assigned to it under the definition of Term SOFR Reference Rate.
“Term SOFR Rate” means, with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing and for any tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period, the Term SOFR Reference Rate at approximately 5:00 a.m., Chicago time, two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to
the commencement of such tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period, as such rate is published by the CME Term SOFR Administrator.
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means, for any day and time (such day, the “Term SOFR Determination Day”), with respect to any Term Benchmark Borrowing denominated in Dollars and for any tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent as the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR. If by 5:00 pm (New York City time) on such Term SOFR Determination Day, the “Term SOFR Reference Rate” for the applicable tenor has not been published by the CME Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Rate has not occurred, then the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such Term SOFR Determination Day will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate as published in respect of the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate was published by the CME Term SOFR Administrator, so long as such first preceding Business Day is not more than five (5) Business Days prior to such Term SOFR Determination Day.
“Test Period” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower then last ended and for which Section 9.1 Financials have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.
“Third Amendment” means the Third Amendment to Credit Agreement and Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2020, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Persons party thereto.
“Third Amendment Effective Date” means the “Effective Date” as defined in the Third Amendment.
“Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination with respect to any Person, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a balance sheet of such Person at such date.
“Total Commitment” shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Commitments of the Lenders at such time. The Total Commitment as of the Sixth Amendment Effective Date is $655,000,000.
“Total Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Loans of such Lender then outstanding, (b) such Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure at such time and (c) such Lender’s Swingline Exposure at such time.
“Transaction Expenses” shall mean any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates (including the Co-Investors) in connection with the Transactions, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Transaction Agreement, the Junior Lien Notes, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
“Transaction Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Transactions” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Transferee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(e).
“Type” shall mean, as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, the Alternate Base Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR.
“UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York or of any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the perfection of security interests in any Collateral.
“UK Financial Institutions” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Unfunded Current Liability” of any Plan shall mean the amount, if any, by which the Accumulated Benefit Obligation (as defined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87 (“SFAS 87”)) under the Plan as of the close of its most recent plan year, determined in accordance with SFAS 87 as in effect on the date hereof, exceeds the Fair Market Value of the assets allocable thereto.
“Uniform Customs” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits as approved by the International Chamber of Commerce, commencing on July 1, 2007 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
“Unpaid Drawing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a).
“Unrestricted Cash” shall mean cash or cash equivalents of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would not appear as “restricted” on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
“Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is formed or acquired after the Closing Date if, at such time or promptly thereafter, the Borrower designates such Subsidiary as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” in a written notice to the Administrative Agent, (b) any Restricted Subsidiary designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Borrower in a written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that in the case of each of (a) and (b), (i) such designation shall be deemed to be an Investment (or reduction in an outstanding Investment, in the case of a designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary)
on the date of such designation in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Borrower’s investment therein on such date and such designation shall be permitted only to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 10.5 on the date of such designation, (ii) in the case of clause (b), such designation shall be deemed to be a Disposition pursuant to which the provisions of Section 2.14(g) will apply to the extent contemplated thereby and (iii) no Default or Event of Default would result from such designation immediately after giving effect thereto and (c) each Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. No Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if, after such designation, it would be a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes, any Permitted Additional Debt or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing. The Borrower may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, re- designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary (each, a “Subsidiary Redesignation”), and thereafter, such Subsidiary shall no longer constitute an Unrestricted Subsidiary, but only if (A) to the extent such Subsidiary has outstanding Indebtedness on the date of such designation, immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance and (B) no Default or Event of Default would result from such Subsidiary Redesignation.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
“U.S. Lender” shall mean any Lender other than a Non-U.S. Lender.
“U.S. Special Resolution Regime” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
“Volumetric Production Payments” shall mean production payment obligations recorded as deferred revenue in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.
“Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Equity Interests having the right to vote for the election of directors of such Person under ordinary circumstances.
“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
“Whitney Term Loan Documents” shall mean (a) that certain Commercial Business Loan Agreement for Term Loan, dated November 20, 2015, between Whitney Bank and Stone Energy Corporation, (b) that certain Commercial Note, dated November 20, 2015 by Stone Energy Corporation in favor of Whitney Bank, (c) that certain Multiple Indebtedness Mortgage, Pledge of Leases and Rents and Security Agreement by Stone Energy Corporation and (d) any other
documents, instruments, or similar agreements entered into in connection with any of the foregoing.
“Wholly owned Subsidiary” of any person shall mean a subsidiary of such person, all of the Equity Interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or nominee or other similar shares required pursuant to applicable law) are owned by such person or another Wholly owned Subsidiary of such person.
“Working Capital” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) Consolidated Current Assets less (b) Consolidated Current Liabilities.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:
then, and in any such event, such Lenders (or the Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans shall no longer be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice the Administrative Agent agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly (but no later than fifteen days) after receipt of written demand therefor such additional amounts as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) and (z) in the case of clause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by applicable Requirements of Law. Furthermore, if any LIBOR Loan is outstanding on the date of the Borrower’s receipt of the notice from the Administrative Agent referred to in this Section 2.10(a) with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such LIBOR Loan, then until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, then on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan (or the next succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day), such Loan shall be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars on such day.
(b) At any time that any LIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (i) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then being made pursuant to a Borrowing, cancel such Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii) or (ii) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan; provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient of making, continuing, converting or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender, such Issuing Bank or such other Recipient of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, such Issuing Bank or such other
Recipient hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender, such Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, such Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders of each Class.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document and subject to the proviso below in this paragraph, if a Term SOFR Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then the applicable Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder or under any Credit Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings, without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that, this clause (ii) shall not be effective unless the Administrative Agent has delivered to the Lenders and the Borrower a Term SOFR Notice. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to deliver a Term SOFR Notice after the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event and may do so in its sole discretion.
(iii) In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Credit Document.
(iv) The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of (i) any occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (iv) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section 2.10(d)(v) and (v) the commencement or conclusion of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 2.10(d), including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Credit Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 2.10(d).
(v) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or LIBO Rate) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is or will be no longer representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is or will no longer be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(vi) Upon the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, the Borrower may revoke any request for a LIBOR Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of LIBOR Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of ABR based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of ABR. Furthermore, if any LIBOR Loan is outstanding on the date of the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such LIBOR
Loan, then until such time as a Benchmark Replacement is implemented pursuant to this Section 2.10(d), then on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan (or the next succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day), such Loan shall be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars on such day.
(e) The agreements in this Section 2.10 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Loans and payment of all other amounts payable hereunder.
Subject to Section 2.14(h), such amount shall then become the Borrowing Base until the next Scheduled Redetermination Date, the next Interim Redetermination Date or the next adjustment to the Borrowing Base under Section 2.14(e), (f), (g) or (h), whichever occurs first. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Scheduled Redetermination or Interim Redetermination shall become effective until the New Borrowing Base Notice related thereto is received by the Borrower.
For the avoidance of doubt, any such Incremental Increase shall not require any mandatory prepayment or commitment reduction prior to the Latest Maturity Date.
then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone, telecopy or electronic mail as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until (x) the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist with respect to the relevant Benchmark and (y) the Borrower delivers a new Notice of Conversion or Continuation in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6 or a new Notice of Borrowing in accordance with the terms of Section 2.3, (1) any Notice of Conversion or Continuation that requests the conversion of any Revolving Borrowing to, or continuation of any Revolving Borrowing as, a Term Benchmark Borrowing and any Notice of Borrowing that requests a Term Benchmark Revolving Borrowing shall instead be deemed to be an Notice of Conversion or Continuation or a Notice of Borrowing, as applicable, for (x) an RFR Borrowing so long as the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is not also the subject of Section 2.18(a)(i) or (ii) above or (y) an ABR Borrowing if the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR also is the subject of Section 2.18(a)(i) or (ii) above and (2) any Notice of Borrowing that requests an RFR Borrowing shall instead be deemed to be a Notice of Borrowing, as applicable, for an ABR Borrowing; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then all other Types of Borrowings shall be permitted. Furthermore, if any Term Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan is outstanding on the date of the Borrower’s receipt of the notice from the Administrative Agent referred to in this Section 2.18(a) with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such Term Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan, then until (x) the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist with respect to the relevant Benchmark and (y) the Borrower delivers a new Notice of Conversion or Continuation in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6 or a new Notice of Borrowing in accordance with the terms of Section 2.3, (1) any Term Benchmark Loan shall on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan (or the next succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day), be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, (x) an RFR Borrowing so long as the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is not also the subject of Section 2.18(a)(i) or (ii) above or (y) an ABR Loan if the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR also is the subject of Section 2.18(a)(i) or (ii) above, on such day, and (2) any RFR Loan shall on and from such day be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute an ABR Loan.
Upon the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, the Borrower may revoke any request for a Term Benchmark Borrowing or RFR Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term Benchmark Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Borrower will be
deemed to have converted any request for a Term Benchmark Borrowing into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to (A) an RFR Borrowing so long as the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is not the subject of a Benchmark Transition Event or (B) an ABR Borrowing if the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is the subject of a Benchmark Transition Event. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of ABR based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of ABR. Furthermore, if any Term Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan is outstanding on the date of the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such Term Benchmark Loan or RFR Loan, then until such time as a Benchmark Replacement is implemented pursuant to this Section 2.18, (1) any Term Benchmark Loan shall on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan (or the next succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day), be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, (x) an RFR Borrowing so long as the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is not the subject of a Benchmark Transition Event or (y) an ABR Loan if the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR is the subject of a Benchmark Transition Event, on such day and (2) any RFR Loan shall on and from such day be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute an ABR Loan.
provided, however, that no L/C Participant shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by such Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Issuing Bank.
Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type of Loans to be prepaid. At the Borrower’s election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.1, such prepayment shall not be applied to any Loans of a Defaulting Lender.
Notwithstanding the foregoing (and as provided in clause (1) of the proviso to Section 2.17(a)), the Borrower may not prepay Extended Loans of any Extension Series unless such prepayment, to the extent any such Existing Loans are outstanding, is accompanied by a pro rata repayment of Existing Loans of the Specified Existing Commitment Class of the Existing Class from which such Extended Loans and Extended Commitments were converted (or such Loans and Commitments of the Existing Class have otherwise been repaid and terminated in full).
Any Non-U.S. Lender that becomes legally ineligible to update any form or certification previously delivered shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of such Non-U.S. Lender’s inability to do so.
Each Person that shall become a Participant pursuant to Section 13.6 or a Lender pursuant to Section 13.6 shall, upon the effectiveness of the related transfer, be required to provide all the forms and statements required pursuant to this Section 5.4(e); provided that in the case of a Participant such Participant shall furnish all such required forms and statements to the Person from which the related participation shall have been purchased.
In addition, to the extent it is legally eligible to do so, each Agent shall deliver to the Borrower (x)(I) prior to the date on which the first payment by the Borrower is due hereunder or (II) prior to the first date on or after the date on which such Agent becomes a successor Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 on which payment by the Borrower is due hereunder, as applicable, two copies of a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-9 certifying its exemption from U.S. Federal backup withholding or a properly completed and executed applicable IRS Form W-8 certifying its non-U.S. status and its entitlement to any treaty benefits, and (y) on or before the date on which any such previously delivered documentation expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent documentation previously delivered by it to the Borrower, and from time to time if reasonably requested by the Borrower, two further copies of such documentation.
The initial Borrowing under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed or waived pursuant to Section 13.1.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders of the Closing Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 13.1) at or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on May 31, 2018 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
The agreement of each Lender to make any Loan requested to be made by it (including on the Closing Date) (excluding Mandatory Borrowings and Loans required to be made by the Lenders in respect of Unpaid Drawings pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4), and the obligation of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit on any date (other than any Existing Letter of Credit) after the Closing Date, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(e) Availability Cap. From and after the Fourth Amendment Effective Date until the first redetermination of the Borrowing Base that occurs after the Fourth Amendment Effective Date, if the sum of the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders on such day (after giving pro forma effect to any requested Borrowing) would equal or exceed the Availability Cap, then the Administrative Agent shall have received approval from the Required Lenders (in their sole and absolute discretion) prior to the making of the applicable Loan (other than any Loan made pursuant to Section 3.4(a)) or the issuance of the applicable Letter of Credit. Any Notice of Borrowing delivered by the Borrower on a date on which this clause (e) is applicable shall include a certification as to the applicable Availability Cap in effect on the date of applicable Borrowing.
The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event after the Closing Date shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Credit Party to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified in Section 7 above have been satisfied as of that time.
In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement, to make the Loans and issue or participate in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, each of Holdings and the Borrower makes, on the date of each Credit Event, the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit:
The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and each Letter of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been collateralized on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to each applicable Issuing Bank following the termination of the Total Commitment) and the Loans, the Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations not then due and payable), are paid in full:
All such notices shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the claim, investigation, condition, occurrence or removal or remedial action and the response thereto.
It is understood that (A) in the event that in respect of the Junior Lien Indenture or the Stone Energy Notes Indenture, or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, such Indebtedness permits the Borrower, Holdings or any Parent Entity to report at Holdings’ or such Parent Entity’s level on a consolidated basis, such consolidated reporting at Holdings’ or such Parent Entity’s level in a manner consistent with that described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 9.1 for the Borrower (together with a reconciliation showing the adjustments necessary to determine compliance by the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries with a Financial Performance Covenant) will satisfy the requirements of Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b), as applicable, and (B) documents required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a), Section 9.1(b) and Section 9.1(f) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 13.2 or (ii) on which such documents are transmitted by electronic mail to the Administrative Agent; provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a), 9.1(b), 9.1(c) and 9.1(f) to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.
The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and each Letter of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of
Credit have been collateralized on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Banks following the termination of the Total Commitment) and the Loans, the Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations not then due and payable), are paid in full:
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 10.1, the maximum aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness that Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors permitted by this Section 10.1 shall not exceed $50.0 million at any time outstanding; provided, however, that any Restricted Foreign Subsidiary that is a special purpose vehicle established to finance a project for the acquisition, development, construction, expansion or improvement of the assets or properties relating to the Borrower’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries operations in the United Mexican States, the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(h) shall not exceed $350.0 million at any time outstanding.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any direct or indirect transfer, conveyance or other disposition Borrowing Base Properties and the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary or any Minority Investment owning Borrowing Base Properties (whether as a sale, lease, Investment, dividend or due to the issuance of Equity Interests by a Subsidiary Guarantor to a Person other than a Credit Party) shall be subject to Section 10.4(b).
For the purposes of calculating the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio for the Test Periods ending on September 30, 2018, December 31, 2018 and March 31, 2019 pursuant to this Section 10.11, EBITDAX shall be deemed to equal (i) in the case of the first such Test Period, EBITDAX for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018 multiplied by four (4), (ii) in the case of the second such Test Period, EBITDAX for the two fiscal quarter period ending December 31, 2018, multiplied by two (2) and (iii) in the case of the third such Test Period, EBITDAX for the three fiscal quarter period ending March 31, 2019, multiplied by four-thirds (4/3).
Upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an “Event of Default”):
Then, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Majority Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce its claims against the Borrower or any other Credit Party, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 11.5 shall occur with respect to the Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as
specified in clauses (a), (b) and (c) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice): (a) declare the Total Commitment and Swingline Commitment terminated, whereupon the Commitment of each Lender and the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, shall forthwith terminate immediately and any fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (b) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of any or all Loans and any or all Obligations owing hereunder and thereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and/or (c) demand cash collateral in respect of any outstanding Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 3.8(b) in an amount equal to the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit issued and then outstanding. In addition, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will have all other rights and remedies available at law and equity.
First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel payable under Section 12.7 and amounts payable under Article II) payable to the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent in such Person’s capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks (including fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel payable under Section 12.7) arising under the Credit Documents and amounts payable under Article II, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, ratably among the Lenders and the Issuing Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth, (i) to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, the Unpaid Drawings and Obligations then owing under Secured Hedge Transactions and the Secured Cash Management Agreements and (ii) to Cash Collateralize that portion of Letters of Credit Outstanding comprising the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.8, ratably among the Lenders, the Issuing Banks, the Hedge Banks and the Cash Management Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them; provided that (x) any such amounts applied pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii) shall be paid to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the applicable Issuing Bank to Cash Collateralize such Letters of Credit Outstanding, (y) subject to Section 3.8, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn
amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to this clause Fourth shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur and (z) upon the expiration of any Letter of Credit, the pro rata share of Cash Collateral attributable to such expired Letter of Credit shall be distributed in accordance with this clause Fourth;
Fifth, to the payment of all other Obligations of the Credit Parties owing under or in respect of the Credit Documents that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and
Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Requirements of Law.
Subject to Section 3.8, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
Any resignation of any Person as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 12.9 shall also constitute its resignation as Swingline Lender.
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, to the extent due under Section 13.5.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Indebtedness or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii)(A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; (D) if delivered by electronic mail, when delivered; and (E) unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, notices or communications posted to an Approved Electronic Platform shall be deemed delivered when notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor has been delivered by electronic mail; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.9, 4.2 and 5.1 shall not be effective until received.
For the avoidance of doubt, assignments to Affiliated Institutional Lenders will be permitted hereunder and the foregoing limitations in this clause (h) shall not be applicable to Affiliated Institutional Lenders.
In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and
obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Credit Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Credit Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
[End of Credit Agreement]
Exhibit 10.2
Execution Version
INCREMENTAL AGREEMENT OF INCREASING LENDERS
This Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders (this “Incremental Agreement”) is dated as of May 4, 2022 (the “Effective Date”) and is entered into by and among DNB Capital LLC and Mizuho Bank, Ltd. (each an “Increasing Lender”), Talos Production Inc., as Borrower, Talos Energy Inc., as Holdings, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and an Issuing Bank, and Natixis, New York Branch, as an Issuing Bank.
WHEREAS, the Borrower, Holdings, Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender, the Issuing Banks and certain other financial institutions from time to time party thereto, as Lenders, have entered into that that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement”; capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement).
WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to increase the Total Commitments under the Credit Agreement by having each Increasing Lender, severally and not jointly, increase its respective Commitment under the Credit Agreement in accordance with Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and of the commitments hereinafter referred to, the parties hereto agree as follows:
By its execution and delivery hereof, each Increasing Lender, severally and not jointly, (i) shall, and does hereby, increase its Commitment under the Credit Agreement to the amount as set forth opposite its name on revised Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto as Annex I and
(ii) represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank that it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
The Borrower hereby confirms that no Event of Default or Borrowing Base Deficiency has occurred and is continuing as of the Effective Date after giving effect to such increase.
As consideration for the commitments and agreements of the Increasing Lenders hereunder, the Borrower agrees to pay or cause to be paid upfront fees in an amount equal to fifty (50) basis points on the amount by which each Increasing Lender’s final Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately after the Effective Date exceeds such Increasing Lender’s Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Effective Date.
This Incremental Agreement constitutes a “Incremental Agreement” and a “Credit Document”, each as defined in the Credit Agreement. This Incremental Agreement does not in any way constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement.
To induce each Increasing Lender to enter into this Incremental Agreement, each of the Borrower and Holdings:
This Incremental Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Incremental Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York. Sections 13.10, 13.12, 13.13, 13.14 and 13.15 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis. This Incremental Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Incremental Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission, i.e. a “pdf” or a “tif”), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Incremental Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
[Signature pages follow.]
The terms set forth in this Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders are hereby agreed to:
DNB CAPITAL LLC,
as an Increasing Lender
By: |
/s/ Kevin Utsey |
Name: Kevin Utsey
Title: Senior Vice President
By: |
/s/ Scott Joyce |
Name: Scott Joyce
Title: Senior Vice President
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
as an Increasing Lender
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
Signature Page to Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders
The terms set forth in this Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders arc hereby agreed to:
DNB CAPITAL LLC,
as an Increasing Lender
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
MIZUHO BANK, LTD.,
as an Increasing Lender
By: |
/s/ Edward Sacks |
Name: Edward Sacks
Title: Executive Director
Signarure Page to Incremental Agreement of lncreasing Lenders
Accepted and Consented to:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and an Issuing Bank
By: |
/s/ Michael A. Kamauf |
Name: Michael A. Kamauf
Title: Authorized Officer
NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH, as an
Issuing Bank
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Borrower
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
TALOS ENERGY INC., as Holdings
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
Signature Page to Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders
Accepted and Consented to:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and an Issuing Bank
By: |
|
Name: Michael A. Kamauf
Title: Authorized Officer
NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH, as an
Issuing Bank
By: |
/s/ Alejandro Campos |
Name: Alejandro Campos
Title: Executive Officer
By: |
/s/ Arnaud Roberdet |
Name: Arnaud Roberdet
Title: Director
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Borrower
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
TALOS ENERGY INC., as Holdings
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
Signature Page to Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders
Accepted and Consented to:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and an Issuing Bank
By: |
|
Name: Michael A. Kamauf
Title: Authorized Officer
NATDGS, NEW YORK BRANCH, as an
Issuing Bank
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
By: |
|
Name:
Title:
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Borrower
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
TALOS ENERGY INC., as Holdings
By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
Name: Shannon E. Young III
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Signature Page to Incremental Agreement of Increasing Lenders
Annex I
Schedule 1.1(a)
COMMITMENTS
Lender |
Commitment |
Commitment Percentage |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. |
$85,000,000.00 |
10.542439521% |
DNB Capital LLC |
$85,000,000.00 |
10.542439521% |
Natixis, New York Branch |
$75,000,000.00 |
9.302152518% |
Capital One, National Association |
$65,000,000.00 |
8.061865516% |
Citibank, N.A. |
$65,000,000.00 |
8.061865516% |
KeyBank National Association |
$65,000,000.00 |
8.061865516% |
Société Générale |
$65,000,000.00 |
8.061865516% |
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. |
$65,000,000.00 |
8.061865516% |
Regions Bank |
$50,000,000.00 |
6.201435012% |
Goldman Sachs Bank USA |
$50,000,000.00 |
6.201435012% |
Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. |
$50,000,000.00 |
6.201435012% |
Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch |
$41,265,000.00 |
5.118044315% |
BMO Harris Bank N.A. |
$25,000,000.00 |
3.100717506% |
UBS AG, Stamford Branch |
$20,000,000.00 |
2.480574005% |
Total |
$806,265,000.00 |
100.00000000% |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A) AND RULE 15D-14(A)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Timothy S. Duncan, certify that:
|
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
August 4, 2022 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
|
Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A) AND RULE 15D-14(A)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Shannon E. Young III, certify that:
|
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
August 4, 2022 |
Shannon E. Young III |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
UNDER SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002, 18 U.S.C. § 1350
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and in connection with the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Talos Energy Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022 that is being filed concurrently with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Timothy S. Duncan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Shannon E. Young III, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each certify, to the best of his knowledge, that:
August 4, 2022 |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
|
Timothy S. Duncan |
|
Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
|
Shannon E. Young III |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |