UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 28, 2024 |
First Advantage Corporation
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware |
001-31666 |
84-3884690 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer |
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1 Concourse Parkway NE Suite 200 |
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Atlanta, Georgia |
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30328 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 888 314-9761 |
Not applicable |
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☒ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Trading |
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Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
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FA |
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The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
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Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
As previously announced, on February 28, 2024, First Advantage Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company” or “First Advantage”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Sterling Check Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Sterling”), and Starter Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of First Advantage (“Merger Sub”). The Merger Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Sterling (the “Merger”), with Sterling continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger and becoming an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of First Advantage. The respective boards of directors of Sterling and First Advantage unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, and the board of directors of Sterling recommended that Sterling’s stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement.
Upon the effective time of the proposed transaction, each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Sterling (“Sterling Common Stock”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the proposed transaction will be converted into the right to receive, at the election of the holder of such share of Sterling Common Stock, and subject to proration in accordance with the Merger Agreement as described below: (i) $16.73 per share in cash, without interest (the “Cash Consideration”), or (ii) 0.979 (the “Exchange Ratio”) shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of First Advantage (“First Advantage Common Stock” and, such consideration, the “Stock Consideration” and, together with the Cash Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”). The election will be subject to a proration mechanism, such that the total number of shares of Sterling Common Stock entitled to receive the Cash Consideration will be equal to 72%, and the total number of shares of Sterling Common Stock entitled to receive the Stock Consideration will be equal to 28%, of the aggregate number of shares of Sterling Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the consummation of the proposed transaction. Holders of Sterling Common Stock that do not make an election will be treated as having elected to receive the Cash Consideration or the Stock Consideration in accordance with and subject to the proration methodology in the Merger Agreement.
With respect to each share of restricted stock, each restricted stock unit, and each net option share (as calculated pursuant to the Merger Agreement) underlying an in-the-money stock option award of Sterling, the holder of such award will receive, as a result of the proposed transaction, the same election to receive the per-share Merger Consideration with respect to such award, without interest and less applicable tax withholding. Merger Consideration in respect of unvested awards (other than unvested awards held by non-employee directors) will be paid in the form of either an unvested cash award or an unvested First Advantage restricted stock award (based on the Exchange Ratio), at the holder’s election, which award will be subject to the same terms and conditions (including vesting) as applied to the replaced Sterling equity award. Due to limitations under certain local laws, non-U.S. holders of unvested Sterling equity awards will generally be required to receive their replacement awards in the form of unvested cash awards. Any out-of-the-money Sterling stock options, whether vested or unvested, will be canceled for no consideration.
If the proposed transaction is consummated, Sterling Common Stock will be delisted from The NASDAQ Global Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) and deregistered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Following the closing of the proposed transaction, First Advantage Common Stock will continue to be listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “FA.”
On February 28, 2024, following the execution of the Merger Agreement, certain entities advised by or affiliated with Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (the “Specified Stockholders”) and holding approximately 52.8% of the total outstanding shares of Sterling Common Stock delivered a written consent (the “Written Consent”) to adopt the Merger Agreement and to approve the transactions contemplated thereby, including the proposed transaction. Delivery of the Written Consent by the Specified Stockholders was sufficient to adopt the Merger Agreement and, therefore, approve the proposed transaction on behalf of all stockholders of Sterling, and no further vote of Sterling stockholders will be required.
Consummation of the proposed transaction, which is expected to occur in approximately the third quarter of 2024, is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions, including (i) adoption of the Merger Agreement by Sterling stockholders (which was obtained by the delivery of the Written Consent on February 28, 2024), (ii) the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and clearance under the antitrust and foreign direct investment laws of certain other jurisdictions, (iii) the absence of certain orders or laws preventing the consummation of the proposed transaction, (iv) the effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed by First Advantage with the SEC in connection with the proposed transaction, (v) the authorization for listing on NASDAQ of the shares of First Advantage Common Stock to be issued in connection with the Merger and (vi) the mailing of the information statement contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act by Sterling to the stockholders of Sterling, and the lapse of at least 20 business days from the date of completion of such mailing. The obligation of each party to consummate the proposed transaction is also subject to other customary closing conditions, including the absence of a material adverse effect with respect to the other party, the accuracy of the other party’s representations and warranties, subject to certain materiality standards set forth in the Merger Agreement and compliance in all material respects with the other party’s obligations under the Merger Agreement, subject to certain heightened standards set forth in the Merger Agreement.
Sterling is subject to customary non-solicitation restrictions set forth in the Merger Agreement. However, prior to 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on March 23, 2024, Sterling may, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, engage in negotiations or discussions with, and furnish nonpublic information to, a third party (other than certain excluded parties) that makes an unsolicited written bona fide acquisition proposal, if Sterling’s board of directors determines in good faith that such acquisition proposal constitutes, or would reasonably be expected to lead to, a superior proposal. If Sterling’s board of directors determines in good faith that an acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal, and Sterling complies with certain notice and other conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement (including providing First Advantage with a four business day period to match or improve upon such superior proposal and First Advantage failing to do so), Sterling may, prior to 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on March 23, 2024, terminate the Merger Agreement to accept such superior proposal.
The Merger Agreement contains other termination rights for either or each of First Advantage and Sterling, including, among others, by either party if the consummation of the proposed transaction does not occur on or before 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on February 28, 2025 (the “Initial Outside Date”), subject to an extension of six months at First Advantage’s election (the “Extended Outside Date”) if on the Initial Outside Date all of the closing conditions except those relating to antitrust approvals have been satisfied or waived. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement under certain specified circumstances, including by Sterling to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a superior proposal in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Sterling will be required to pay First Advantage a termination fee in the amount of $66.3 million.
Upon termination of the Merger Agreement by either party because certain required antitrust approvals are not obtained (i) by the Initial Outside Date, First Advantage will be required to pay Sterling a termination fee of $60 million or (ii) by the Extended Outside Date, First Advantage will be required to pay Sterling a termination fee of $90 million. In addition, if First Advantage fails to consummate the proposed transaction within five business days after all of the required conditions have been satisfied and Sterling terminates the Merger Agreement as a result thereof, First Advantage will be required to pay Sterling a termination fee of $100 million.
The parties have made customary representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement, including covenants relating to (i) the conduct of each of Sterling’s and First Advantage’s respective businesses in the ordinary course between the date of the signing of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the proposed transaction, (ii) the parties using their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain any approvals from governmental authorities required for the proposed transaction, including antitrust approvals and foreign direct investment approvals, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, and (iii) the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of a registration statement on Form S-4 containing an information statement of Sterling in connection with the proposed transaction.
Effective upon the effective time of the proposed transaction, and on terms and conditions to be determined by First Advantage, First Advantage will offer Joshua Peirez, the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Sterling, a seat on First Advantage’s board of directors.
The foregoing summary of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Merger Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
The Merger Agreement has been attached as an exhibit hereto to provide investors with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company, Sterling, or Merger Sub, their respective businesses, or the actual conduct of their respective businesses during the period prior to the consummation of the proposed transaction. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement were made only for purposes of the Merger Agreement as of the specific dates therein, were solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement, may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the Merger Agreement instead of establishing these matters as facts, and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors. Accordingly, the representations and warranties may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time and investors should not rely on them as statements of fact.
Support Agreement
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, on February 28, 2024, the Company entered into a support agreement, by and among the Company, Sterling and the Specified Stockholders (the “Support Agreement”), pursuant to which the Specified Stockholders agreed to, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, vote in favor of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the proposed transaction, and prohibiting the Specified Stockholders from soliciting alternative acquisition proposals. The Support Agreement will automatically terminate if the Merger Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.
New Stockholders’ Agreement
In connection with entering into the Merger Agreement, on February 28, 2024, the Company entered into a Stockholders’ Agreement, by and among the Company, certain parties that will becomes stockholders of the Company pursuant to the Merger Agreement and certain other parties party thereto (the “New Stockholders’ Agreement”). The New Stockholders’ Agreement grants the Company the right to repurchase its shares from certain parties party thereto following the sale or transfer of shares of the Company by such party (such sale or transfer, the “Sale”), in an amount that is up to 17.647% of the shares sold or transferred in such Sale. The New Stockholders’ Agreement also grants certain of the parties thereto customary shelf and piggyback rights.
Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement
On February 28, 2024, the Company entered into an amended and restated Stockholders’ Agreement, by and among the Company, SLP Fastball Aggregator, L.P. and certain stockholders of the Company party thereto, which amended and restated the previous Stockholders’ Agreement entered into on June 25, 2021, in order to, among other things, facilitate the granting of the registration rights set forth in the New Stockholders’ Agreement.
Commitment Letter
In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, on February 28, 2024, First Advantage Holdings, LLC, a subsidiary of the Company (the “Borrower”), entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”) with certain financial institutions that committed to provide, subject to the terms and conditions of the commitment letter, an incremental term loan in an aggregate principal amount of $1.820 billion and incremental revolving commitments in an aggregate principal amount of $150 million, in each case, under the Borrower’s existing credit agreement. Such financial institutions also agreed to extend the maturity date of the Borrower’s revolving credit facility from July 31, 2026 to the date that is the fifth anniversary of the closing date of the proposed transaction.
The foregoing summaries of the Support Agreement, the New Stockholders’ Agreement, the Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement and the Commitment Letter, and the proposed transactions contemplated thereby do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by, the full text of such agreements, attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1, Exhibit 10.2, Exhibit 10.3 and Exhibit 10.4, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.
No Offer or Solicitation
This communication is for informational purposes only and is not intended to and does not constitute, or form a part of, an offer, invitation or the solicitation of an offer or invitation to purchase, otherwise acquire, subscribe for, sell or otherwise dispose of any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction, pursuant to the proposed transaction or otherwise, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in which such sale, issuance or transfer of securities would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made, except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act.
Additional Information about the Proposed Transaction and Where to Find It
In connection with the proposed transaction, First Advantage intends to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 that will include an information statement of Sterling and that also constitutes a prospectus of First Advantage. Each of First Advantage and Sterling may also file other relevant documents with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction. This document is not a substitute for the information statement/prospectus or registration statement or any other document that First Advantage or Sterling may file with the SEC. The information statement/prospectus (if and when available) will be mailed to stockholders of First Advantage and Sterling. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF FIRST ADVANTAGE AND STERLING ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, INFORMATION STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT MAY BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THESE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION. Investors and security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the registration statement and information statement/prospectus (if and when available) and other documents containing important information about First Advantage, Sterling and the proposed transaction, once such documents are filed with the SEC through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by First Advantage will be available free of charge on First Advantage’s website at https://fadv.com/ or by contacting First Advantage’s Investor Relations department at investors@fadv.com. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Sterling will
be available free of charge on Sterling’s website at https://www.sterlingcheck.com/ or by contacting Sterling’s Investor Relations department at IR@sterlingcheck.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report and any documents referred to in this report contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and it is intended that all forward-looking statements that Sterling or First Advantage make will be subject to the safe harbor protections created thereby. Forward-looking statements can be identified by forward-looking terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “projection,” “seek,” “should,” “will” or “would,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. In particular, statements that address First Advantage’s and Sterling’s future performance, business strategy, future operations, estimates and projections of revenues, losses, costs, expenses, returns, cash flow, and financial position, anticipated benefits of strategic transactions (including acquisitions and divestitures), and plans and objectives of management (including plans for future cash flow from operations), contained in this report or any documents referred to herein are forward-looking statements. These statements also include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the expected benefits of the proposed transaction to First Advantage and Sterling and each of their stockholders and the anticipated timing thereof. First Advantage and Sterling have based these forward-looking statements on current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. Such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond First Advantage and Sterling’s control. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this report, including but not limited to: (i) the risk that the proposed transaction may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, (ii) the failure to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the proposed transaction, including the receipt of certain governmental and regulatory approvals, (iii) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the Merger Agreement, (iv) the effect of the announcement or pendency of the proposed transaction on First Advantage’s business relationships, operating results, and business generally, (v) risks that the proposed transaction disrupts current plans and operations of First Advantage or Sterling and potential difficulties in First Advantage employee retention as a result of the proposed transaction, (vi) risks related to diverting management’s attention from First Advantage’s ongoing business operations, (vii) unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from the proposed transaction and (viii) the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Sterling or against First Advantage related to the Merger Agreement or the proposed transaction. These and other important factors contained in First Advantage and Sterling’s filings with the SEC, including their respective Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are not guarantees of future performance and actual results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which each of First Advantage and Sterling operates, may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this report. Any forward-looking statement made in this report speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by law, neither First Advantage nor Sterling undertakes any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this report.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
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Description |
2.1* |
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10.1* |
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10.2 |
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10.3 |
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10.4 |
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104 |
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Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). |
*Annexes, schedules and/or exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted attachment to the SEC upon request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION |
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Date: |
March 1, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ David L. Gamsey |
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Name: David L. Gamsey |
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION,
STERLING CHECK CORP.,
and
STARTER MERGER SUB, INC.
dated as of
February 28, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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ARTICLE I CERTAIN DEFINITIONS |
2 |
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Section 1.1. |
Definitions |
2 |
Section 1.2. |
Terms Defined Elsewhere |
16 |
ARTICLE II THE MERGER |
18 |
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Section 2.1. |
The Merger |
18 |
Section 2.2. |
The Closing |
18 |
Section 2.3. |
Effective Time |
19 |
Section 2.4. |
Effects of the Merger |
19 |
Section 2.5. |
Governing Documents |
19 |
Section 2.6. |
Governance Matters; Directors and Officers |
20 |
ARTICLE III TREATMENT OF SECURITIES |
20 |
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Section 3.1. |
Conversion of Securities in the Merger |
20 |
Section 3.2. |
Proration; Exchange of Shares |
24 |
Section 3.3. |
Treatment of Company Equity Awards |
30 |
Section 3.4. |
Withholding |
33 |
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
33 |
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Section 4.1. |
Qualification, Organization, Subsidiaries, etc |
34 |
Section 4.2. |
Capitalization |
35 |
Section 4.3. |
Corporate Authority |
37 |
Section 4.4. |
Governmental Consents; No Violation |
38 |
Section 4.5. |
SEC Reports and Financial Statements |
38 |
Section 4.6. |
Internal Controls and Procedures |
40 |
Section 4.7. |
No Undisclosed Liabilities |
40 |
Section 4.8. |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
41 |
Section 4.9. |
Compliance with Law; Permits |
41 |
Section 4.10. |
Employee Benefit Plans |
43 |
Section 4.11. |
Labor Matters |
45 |
Section 4.12. |
Tax Matters |
46 |
Section 4.13. |
Litigation; Orders |
47 |
Section 4.14. |
Intellectual Property |
48 |
Section 4.15. |
Privacy and Data Protection |
49 |
Section 4.16. |
Real Property; Assets |
51 |
Section 4.17. |
Material Contracts |
52 |
Section 4.18. |
Environmental Matters |
56 |
Section 4.19. |
Customers; Suppliers |
56 |
Section 4.20. |
Insurance |
56 |
Section 4.21. |
Information Supplied |
57 |
Section 4.22. |
Opinion of Financial Advisors |
57 |
Section 4.23. |
State Takeover Statutes; Anti-Takeover Laws |
57 |
Section 4.24. |
Related Party Transactions |
58 |
-i-
Section 4.25. |
Finders and Brokers |
58 |
Section 4.26. |
Outsourcing |
58 |
Section 4.27. |
No Other Representations |
58 |
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PARENT MERGER SUB |
59 |
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Section 5.1. |
Qualification, Organization, etc |
59 |
Section 5.2. |
Capitalization; Merger Sub |
59 |
Section 5.3. |
Corporate Authority |
60 |
Section 5.4. |
Governmental Consents; No Violation |
61 |
Section 5.5. |
SEC Reports and Financial Statements |
62 |
Section 5.6. |
Internal Controls and Procedures |
63 |
Section 5.7. |
No Undisclosed Liabilities |
63 |
Section 5.8. |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
64 |
Section 5.9. |
Compliance with Law |
64 |
Section 5.10. |
Litigation; Orders |
64 |
Section 5.11. |
Information Supplied |
64 |
Section 5.12. |
Financing |
65 |
Section 5.13. |
Solvency |
66 |
Section 5.14. |
Finders and Brokers |
66 |
Section 5.15. |
No Merger Sub Activity |
66 |
Section 5.16. |
Ownership |
66 |
Section 5.17. |
No Other Representation |
66 |
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER |
67 |
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Section 6.1. |
Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Closing; Notification of Certain Matters |
67 |
Section 6.2. |
Conduct of Business by Parent Pending the Closing |
75 |
Section 6.3. |
No Solicitation by the Company |
75 |
ARTICLE VII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
79 |
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Section 7.1. |
Access; Confidentiality; Notice of Certain Events |
79 |
Section 7.2. |
Reasonable Best Efforts |
80 |
Section 7.3. |
Publicity |
82 |
Section 7.4. |
D&O Insurance and Indemnification |
83 |
Section 7.5. |
Takeover Statutes |
84 |
Section 7.6. |
Obligations of Parent |
85 |
Section 7.7. |
Employee Matters |
85 |
Section 7.8. |
Rule 16b-3 |
86 |
Section 7.9. |
Stockholder Litigation |
86 |
Section 7.10. |
Delisting |
87 |
Section 7.11. |
Director Resignations |
87 |
Section 7.12. |
Company Stockholder Written Consent; Form S-4; Information Statement; Proxy Statement |
87 |
Section 7.13. |
Financing Cooperation |
91 |
Section 7.14. |
Treatment of Company Indebtedness |
96 |
Section 7.15. |
Stock Exchange Listing |
97 |
Section 7.16. |
Consent Matters |
97 |
Section 7.17. |
Rule 10b5-1 Plan |
97 |
Section 7.18. |
Cash Management |
97 |
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE MERGER |
97 |
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Section 8.1. |
Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party |
97 |
Section 8.2. |
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub |
98 |
Section 8.3. |
Conditions to the Obligations of the Company |
99 |
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION |
100 |
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Section 9.1. |
Termination |
100 |
Section 9.2. |
Effect of Termination |
102 |
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS |
106 |
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Section 10.1. |
Amendment and Modification; Waiver |
106 |
Section 10.2. |
Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties |
107 |
Section 10.3. |
Expenses |
107 |
Section 10.4. |
Notices |
107 |
Section 10.5. |
Interpretation |
108 |
Section 10.6. |
Counterparts |
109 |
Section 10.7. |
Entire Agreement; Third-Party Beneficiaries |
109 |
Section 10.8. |
Severability |
109 |
Section 10.9. |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction |
109 |
Section 10.10. |
Waiver of Jury Trial |
110 |
Section 10.11. |
Assignment |
110 |
Section 10.12. |
Enforcement; Remedies |
111 |
Section 10.13. |
Certain Financing Provisions |
111 |
Section 10.14. |
Non-Recourse |
113 |
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Exhibit A |
Form of Support Agreement |
A-1 |
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Exhibit B |
Form of Surviving Corporation Certificate of Incorporation |
B-1 |
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”), dated as of February 28, 2024, is by and among First Advantage Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Sterling Check Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Starter Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Article I or as otherwise defined elsewhere in this Agreement, unless the context clearly provides otherwise. Parent, the Company and Merger Sub are each sometimes referred to herein as a “Party” and, collectively, as the “Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition to the willingness of Parent to enter into this Agreement, the Specified Company Stockholders are entering into a Support Agreement with Parent, in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “Support Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board of Directors”) has unanimously (a) determined that the terms of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders (the “Company Stockholders”), (b) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and the Company Stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (c) approved the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement, the performance by the Company of its covenants and agreements contained herein and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, (d) directed that this Agreement be submitted to Company Stockholders for adoption thereby by written consent in lieu of a meeting and (e) subject to Section 6.3, resolved to recommend that the Company Stockholders vote to adopt this Agreement (the “Company Board Recommendation”);
WHEREAS, the board of directors of Parent has unanimously (a) determined that it is in the best interests of Parent and Parent’s stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement and (b) approved the execution and delivery by Parent of this Agreement and the performance by Parent of its covenants and agreements contained herein;
WHEREAS, the board of directors of Merger Sub has unanimously (a) determined that the terms of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub and its sole stockholder, (b) determined that it is in the best interests of Merger Sub and its sole stockholder, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (c) approved the execution and delivery by Merger Sub of this Agreement, the performance by Merger Sub of its covenants and agreements contained herein and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, (d) directed that this Agreement be submitted to the sole stockholder of Merger Sub for adoption thereby by written consent in lieu of a meeting and (e) resolved to recommend that the sole stockholder of Merger Sub vote to adopt this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also prescribe various terms of and conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
“2015 Company Equity Plan” means the Sterling Ultimate Parent Corp. 2015 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“2021 Company Equity Plan” means the Sterling Check Corp. 2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement entered into after the date hereof that contains terms that (a) taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable in the aggregate to the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement (it being understood that such confidentiality agreement need not contain a “standstill” provision) and (b) do not in any way restrict the Company or its Representatives from complying with its disclosure obligations under this Agreement.
“Acquisition Proposal” means any offer or proposal from a Person (as such term is used in Section 6.3) (other than a proposal or offer by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary) at any time relating to any transaction or series of related transactions (other than the Merger) involving: (a) any acquisition or purchase by any Person, directly or indirectly, of more than 20% of any class of outstanding voting or equity securities of the Company (whether by voting power or number of shares), or any tender offer (including a self-tender offer) or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in any Person beneficially owning more than 20% of any class of outstanding voting or equity securities of the Company (whether by voting power or number of shares), (b) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, joint venture, recapitalization, conversion, division, domestication, reorganization or other similar transaction involving the Company and a Person pursuant to which the stockholders of the Company immediately preceding such transaction hold less than 80% of the equity interests in the surviving or resulting entity of such transaction (whether by voting power or economic interest) or (c) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition, whether in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a Person of more than 20% of the consolidated assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (measured by the fair market value thereof).
“Anti-Corruption Law” means any applicable Law related to combating bribery and corruption, including Laws implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of
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Foreign Officials in International Business Transactions or the UN Convention Against Corruption, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and the UK Bribery Act 2010.
“Antitrust Laws” means any applicable supranational, national, federal, state, county, local or foreign antitrust, competition or trade regulation Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening competition through merger or acquisition, including the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, the Clayton Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act, and other similar laws regulating antitrust, competition or restraint of trade of any jurisdiction other than the United States.
“Benefits Maintenance Date” means (a) if the Effective Time occurs after June 30 in any calendar year, the first anniversary of the date on which the Effective Time occurs and (b) if the Effective Time occurs on or before June 30 in any calendar year, December 31 of the year in which the Effective Time occurs.
“business days” means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal holiday under the Laws of the State of New York or is a day on which banking institutions located in such State are authorized or required by applicable Law or other action by a Governmental Entity to close.
“Capitalization Issue” means, as a result of any inaccuracy of any applicable representations and warranties of the Company, an increase in Merger Consideration (as a result of the payment of incremental Cash Consideration (including in the form of any cash award agreements entered into pursuant to Section 3.3) or the issuance of incremental Stock Consideration (with the value of the Parent Common Stock (including restricted stock awards in respect of Parent Common Stock or restricted stock units over Parent Common Stock granted pursuant to Section 3.3), valued based on the closing trading prices of Parent Common Stock on the trading day immediately prior to the applicable measurement date)), individually or in the aggregate, of more than $2,000,000.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Company Acquisition End Time” means 11:59 p.m. New York City time on March 23, 2024.
“Company Benefit Plan” means each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether or not subject to ERISA, and all other compensation, bonus, stock, stock option or other equity-based compensation arrangement or plan, incentive, compensation, deferred compensation, retirement or supplemental retirement, severance, employment, change-in-control, retention, termination, profit sharing, pension, savings, vacation, cafeteria, dependent care, medical care, death benefit, hospitalization, sick leave, life insurance, employee assistance program, education or tuition assistance programs, and each insurance and other similar fringe or employee benefit plan, program or arrangement, whether or not in writing, whether funded or unfunded, in each case, maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to, by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their ERISA Affiliates for the benefit of current or former employees, directors or consultants (or any dependent or beneficiary thereof) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their ERISA Affiliates or with respect to
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which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has or may have any obligation or liability (whether actual or contingent) (other than a Multiemployer Plan).
“Company Bylaws” means the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company as in effect on the date hereof.
“Company Certificate” means the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as in effect on the date hereof.
“Company Common Stock” means common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of November 29, 2022, by and among Sterling Infosystems, Inc., as borrower, Sterling Intermediate Corp. and the other guarantors party thereto, KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and the other parties thereto.
“Company Data Vendor” means all third parties who Process Personal Data or confidential information for or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries.
“Company Equity Awards” means, collectively, the Company Options, the Company Restricted Stock Awards and the Company RSU Awards.
“Company Equity Plans” means the 2015 Company Equity Plan, the 2021 Company Equity Plan and the Company ESPP.
“Company ESPP” means the Sterling Check Corp. Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Company Governing Documents” means the Company Bylaws and the Company Certificate.
“Company Government Bid” means any quotation, offer, bid or proposal made by the Company that, if accepted, would result in a Company Government Contract.
“Company Government Contract” means a Contract between the Company or a Company Subsidiary and any Governmental Entity, any prime contractor of a Governmental Entity in its capacity as a prime contractor or any higher-tier subcontractor with respect to any such Contract. For purposes hereof, a task, purchase, delivery, change or work order under a Company Government Contract will not constitute a separate Company Government Contract but will be part of the Company Government Contract to which it relates.
“Company Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned by (or claimed to be owned by) the Company or any Company Subsidiary or exclusively licensed in all respects to the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
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“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any Effect that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, business, assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that no Effects to the extent resulting or arising from any of the following shall be deemed to constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect or shall be taken into account when determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur: (a) any changes in general United States or global economic conditions, including any changes affecting financial, credit, foreign exchange or capital market conditions, (b) any changes in general conditions in any industry or industries in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries operate, (c) any changes in general political conditions, (d) any changes after the date hereof in GAAP or any authoritative interpretation thereof, (e) (i) any changes after the date hereof in applicable Law or (ii) any quarantine, “shelter in place,” “stay at home,” workforce reduction, social distancing, shut down, closure, sequester, safety or similar Law promulgated by any Governmental Entity, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization, in each case, in connection with or in response to COVID-19 or another pandemic (“COVID-19 Measures”), (f) (i) any failure by the Company to meet any internal or published projections, estimates or expectations of the Company’s revenue, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations for any period, in and of itself, or (ii) any failure by the Company to meet its internal budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations, in and of itself (it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to a failure of the sort described in clause (i) or (ii) of this clause (f) that are not otherwise excluded from this definition of a “Company Material Adverse Effect” may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur), (g) any changes in geopolitical conditions, acts of terrorism or sabotage, war (whether or not declared), the commencement, continuation or escalation of a war, acts of armed hostility, weather conditions, natural disasters, pandemics (including COVID-19) or other force majeure events, including any material worsening of such conditions threatened or existing as of the date hereof, (h) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, or the public announcement of this Agreement or the Merger, including any litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Merger, the identity of Parent, departures of officers or employees, changes in relationships with suppliers or customers or other business relations, in each case only to the extent resulting from the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, or the public announcement of this Agreement or the Merger (provided that this clause (h) shall not apply to any representation or warranty (or related condition to the consummation of the Merger) to the extent the purpose of such representation or warranty (or condition) is to address the consequences resulting from the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger), (i) any action or the failure to take any action which action or failure to act is requested in writing by Parent or any action expressly required by the terms of this Agreement (including Section 6.1(a)(2)(vi), but otherwise excluding Section 6.1(a)), (j) any change in the price or trading volume of shares of Company Common Stock in and of itself (it being understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances giving rise to such change that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Company Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur); and (k) any reduction in the credit rating of the Company or any of the Company
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Subsidiaries in and of itself (it being understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances giving rise to such reduction that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Company Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur); provided, however, that, with respect to the exceptions set forth in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (g), if such Effect has had a disproportionate adverse impact on the Company or any Company Subsidiary relative to other companies operating in the industry or industries in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries operate, then the incremental disproportionate impact of such Effect shall be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur.
“Company Option” means each option to purchase Company Common Stock that was granted under the Company Equity Plans (other than the Company ESPP).
“Company Registered Intellectual Property” means Registered Intellectual Property included in the Company Intellectual Property Rights.
“Company Restricted Stock Award” means each award of shares of Company Common Stock subject to vesting or forfeiture conditions that have not been satisfied as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and was granted under the Company Equity Plans.
“Company RSU Award” means each award of restricted stock units covering shares of Company Common Stock subject to vesting or forfeiture conditions that have not been satisfied as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and was granted under the Company Equity Plans.
“Company Stockholder Written Consent” means the action by written consent of the Specified Company Stockholders, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A to the Support Agreement, that represents the Company Stockholder Approval and is sufficient to adopt this Agreement in accordance with the DGCL and Company Governing Documents.
“Company Subsidiaries” means the Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Company Technology” means all Technology owned, claimed to be owned, or used by or on behalf of the Company and Company Subsidiaries in their respective businesses.
“Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidentiality Agreement, dated February 9, 2024, by and between Parent and the Company, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Contract” means any written or oral agreement, contract, subcontract, settlement agreement, lease, sublease, instrument, permit, concession, franchise, binding understanding, note, option, bond, mortgage, indenture, trust document, loan or credit agreement, license, sublicense, insurance policy or other legally binding commitment or undertaking of any nature. For the avoidance of doubt, “Contract” shall include any purchase order, statement of work or invoice except as otherwise expressly excluded in this Agreement.
“Controlled Group Liability” means any and all liabilities (a) under Title IV of ERISA, (b) under Section 302 of ERISA, (c) under Sections 412 and 4971 of the Code, (d) as a result of a
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failure to comply with the continuation coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code and (e) under corresponding or similar provisions of foreign laws or regulations, other than such liabilities that arise solely out of, or relate solely to, plans directly sponsored by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries.
“Effect” means any change, effect, development, circumstance, condition, fact, state of facts, event or occurrence.
“Environmental Law” means any and all applicable Laws which (a) regulate or relate to the protection or clean-up of the environment; the use, treatment, storage, transportation, handling, disposal or release of Hazardous Substances, the preservation or protection of waterways, groundwater, drinking water, air, wildlife, plants or other natural resources, or the protection of public or occupational health and safety (as it relates to exposure to Hazardous Substances) or (b) impose liability or responsibility with respect to any of the foregoing, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), or any other Law of similar effect.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any entity, trade or business, any other entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes the first entity, trade or business, or that is a member of the same “controlled group” as the first entity, trade or business pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Excluded Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
“Export Controls” means all applicable export and re-export control Laws and regulations, including the Export Administration Regulations maintained by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the International Traffic in Arms Regulations maintained by the U.S. Department of State and any applicable anti-boycott compliance regulations.
“Extended Parent Termination Fee” means $90,000,000.
“FDI Laws” means any applicable supranational, national, federal, state, county, local or foreign Laws designed to prohibit, restrict, regulate or screen foreign investment into such jurisdiction or country.
“Financing Entities” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Financing Parties.”
“Financing Parent Termination Fee” means $100,000,000.
“Financing Parties” means the entities that have committed to provide or arrange or otherwise entered into agreements in connection with the Financing, or to purchase securities from
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or place securities or arrange or provide loans for Parent as part of the Financing, including the parties to any applicable commitment letter, engagement letter, joinder agreements, indentures, credit agreements or credit agreement amendments relating thereto (the “Financing Entities”) and their respective affiliates and their and their respective affiliates’ equityholders, officers, directors, employees, agents and Representatives and their respective successors and assigns; provided that neither Parent nor any affiliate of Parent shall be a Financing Party.
“Foreign Benefit Plan” means a Company Benefit Plan that is maintained outside the jurisdiction of the United States, is by its terms governed by the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or provides compensation or benefits to participants providing services primarily outside of the United States.
“Fraud” means actual common law fraud in the making of the representations and warranties contained in Article IV (in the case of the Company) and Article V (in the case of Parent and Merger Sub) and requires actual knowledge that such representation or warranty was false when made. For the avoidance of doubt, Fraud does not and shall not include equitable fraud or constructive fraud.
“GDPR” means Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Regulation) of the European Parliament and of the Council (and the United Kingdom General Data Protection Regulation and Data Protection Act 2018) on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data.
“Governmental Entity” means (a) any national, federal, state, county, municipal, local, or foreign government or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, taxing, or administrative functions of government or (b) any agency, division, bureau, department, committee, or other political subdivision of any government, entity or organization described in the foregoing clause (a) of this definition (including patent and trademark offices and self-regulatory organizations).
“Hazardous Substances” means any pollutant, chemical, substance and any toxic, infectious, carcinogenic, reactive, corrosive, ignitable or flammable chemical, chemical compound, hazardous substance, material or waste, whether solid, liquid or gas, that is subject to regulation, control or remediation under any Environmental Laws, including any quantity of petroleum product or byproduct, solvent, flammable or explosive material, radioactive material, asbestos, lead paint, polychlorinated biphenyls (or PCBs), dioxins, dibenzofurans, heavy metals, radon gas, mold, mold spores and mycotoxins.
“HSR Act” means the United States Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, at a particular time, without duplication, (a) all obligations for borrowed money, (b) all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on owned or acquired property, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (d) all guarantees (or any other arrangement having the economic effect of a guarantee) of Indebtedness of others, (e) all capital or finance lease obligations and all synthetic lease obligations, (f) all obligations,
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contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of financial guaranties, letters of credit, letters of guaranty, surety bonds and other similar instruments, (g) all securitization transactions, (h) all obligations representing the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property (other than trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business), (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, in respect of bankers’ acceptances and (j) net cash payment obligations of such Person under swaps, options, derivatives and other hedging agreements or arrangements that will be payable upon termination thereof (assuming they were terminated on the date of determination).
“Information Privacy and Security Laws” means any applicable Law or directive issued by a Governmental Entity, all binding guidance issued by any Governmental Entity thereunder and any applicable self-regulatory guidelines that the Company or a Company Subsidiary is obligated to comply with under any Law or Contract, in each case governing: (a) the privacy, protection, security or Processing of Personal Data, (b) online behavioral advertising, tracking technologies, call or electronic monitoring or recording, or any outbound calling and text messaging, telemarketing and email marketing, (c) cybersecurity or (d) data security. Without limiting the foregoing, “Information Privacy and Security Laws” includes the following, in each case if applicable: the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, the Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act, the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, PCI DSS, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended and supplemented by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (together, “HIPAA”), the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act, the California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act, state privacy laws, state data security laws, state social security number protection laws, state data breach notification laws, state consumer protection laws, the GDPR (and any applicable European Union member states’ laws and regulations implementing it), the Canadian Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act, India’s Information Technology Act, Japan’s Act on the Protection of Personal Information, Hong Kong’s Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance, and Australia’s Privacy Amendment (Private Sector) Act 2000, as amended by the Privacy Amendment (Enhancing Privacy Protection) Act 2012, and other applicable data protection, data privacy or data security Laws.
“Intellectual Property Rights” means any or all intellectual property rights, including the following: (a) patents and utility models and applications therefor and all reissues, divisionals, re-examinations, renewals, extensions, provisionals, continuations, and continuations in part (“Patents”); (b) rights in data or information that is not commonly known by or available to the public and that (i) derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by other Persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use and (ii) is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy (“Trade Secrets”); (c) copyrights, copyright registrations and applications therefor and all other rights corresponding thereto (“Copyrights”); (d) industrial designs and any registrations and applications therefor; (e) rights in Internet domain names and uniform resource locators, and social media identifiers and accounts and registrations therefor; (f) Trademarks; and (g) any similar, corresponding or equivalent rights to any of the foregoing
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anywhere in the world, including all statutory and common law rights in, arising out of, or associated with any of the foregoing.
“Knowledge” means, as the case may be, the actual knowledge of (a) Scott Staples, David Gamsey, Joelle Smith, Bret Jardine or Steven Marks with respect to Parent or Merger Sub, in each case after reasonable inquiry of his or her direct reports, or (b) Joshua Peirez, Theresa Strong, Lou Paglia, Steve Barnett and Ivneet Kaur with respect to the Company, in each case, after reasonable inquiry of his or her direct reports.
“Law” means any law (including common law), statute, requirement, code, rule, regulation, order, ordinance, judgment, consent decree or other decree or other legally binding pronouncement of any Governmental Entity.
“Lien” means any lien, pledge, hypothecation, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, encumbrance, covenant, charge, claim, option, right of first refusal, easement, right of way, encroachment, occupancy right, preemptive right, community property interest, license, adverse ownership interest, or restriction of any similar nature (including any restriction on the voting of any security, any restriction on the transfer of any security or other asset, or any restriction on the possession, exercise or transfer of any other attribute of ownership of any asset), whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of Law, but excluding restrictions on transfer arising under applicable securities laws.
“NASDAQ” means the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
“Open Source License” means any license that is approved by the Open Source Initiative and listed at http://www.opensource.org/licenses, or any similar license for “free,” “publicly available” or “open source” software, including the GNU General Public License, the Lesser GNU General Public License, the Apache License, the BSD License, Mozilla Public License (MPL), the MIT License or any other license that includes similar terms.
“Parent Common Stock” means common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Parent.
“Parent Equity Awards” means, collectively, options to acquire Parent Common Stock, restricted stock units that settle upon vesting in shares of Parent Common Stock and cash-settled share appreciation rights over Parent Common Stock.
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any Effect that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, business, assets, liabilities or results of operations of Parent and Parent’s Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that no Effects to the extent resulting or arising from any of the following shall be deemed to constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect or shall be taken into account when determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur: (a) any changes in general United States or global economic conditions, including any changes affecting financial, credit, foreign exchange or capital market conditions, (b) any changes in general conditions in any industry or industries in which Parent and Parent’s Subsidiaries operate, (c) any changes in general political conditions, (d) any changes after the date hereof in GAAP or any authoritative interpretation thereof, (e) (i) any changes after the date hereof in applicable Law or (ii) any COVID-19 Measures, (f) (i) any failure by Parent to meet
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any internal or published projections, estimates or expectations of Parent’s revenue, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations for any period, in and of itself, or (ii) any failure by Parent to meet its internal budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations, in and of itself (it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to a failure of the sort described in clause (i) or (ii) of this clause (f) that are not otherwise excluded from this definition of a “Parent Material Adverse Effect” may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur), (g) any changes in geopolitical conditions, acts of terrorism or sabotage, war (whether or not declared), the commencement, continuation or escalation of a war, acts of armed hostility, weather conditions, natural disasters, pandemics (including COVID-19) or other force majeure events, including any material worsening of such conditions threatened or existing as of the date hereof, (h) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, or the public announcement of this Agreement or the Merger, including any litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Merger, the identity of the Company, departures of officers or employees, changes in relationships with suppliers or customers or other business relations, in each case only to the extent resulting from the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, or the public announcement of this Agreement or the Merger (provided that this clause (h) shall not apply to any representation or warranty (or related condition to the consummation of the Merger) to the extent the purpose of such representation or warranty (or condition) is to address the consequences resulting from the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger), (i) any action or the failure to take any action which action or failure to act is requested in writing by the Company or any action expressly required by the terms of this Agreement (other than Section 6.2(a)), (j) any change in the price or trading volume of shares of Parent Common Stock in and of itself (it being understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances giving rise to such change that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Parent Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur) and (k) any reduction in the credit rating of Parent or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries in and of itself (it being understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances giving rise to such reduction that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Parent Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur); provided, however, that, with respect to the exceptions set forth in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (g), if such Effect has had a disproportionate adverse impact on Parent or any Parent Subsidiary relative to other companies operating in the industry or industries in which Parent and Parent’s Subsidiaries operate, then the incremental disproportionate impact of such Effect shall be taken into account for the purpose of determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect exists or has occurred or is reasonably expected to exist or occur.
“Parent Subsidiaries” means the Subsidiaries of Parent.
“Parent Termination Fee” means the Regulatory Parent Termination Fee, the Extended Parent Termination Fee and/or the Financing Parent Termination Fee, as applicable.
“PCI DSS” means the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, issued by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council, as revised from time to time.
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“Permitted Liens” means any (a) Lien for Taxes or governmental assessments, charges or claims of payment not yet delinquent or that is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves are maintained on the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP, (b) Lien which is a carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar Lien arising in the ordinary course of business that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to materially detract from the value of the assets to which they relate, or materially impair the continued use and operation of the assets to which they relate, in the Company’s or Parent’s business, as applicable, as currently conducted and for which adequate reserves are maintained on the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP, (c) Lien that is specifically disclosed in the Company SEC Documents or the Parent SEC Documents, as applicable, as of the date hereof as securing indebtedness or liabilities reflected in the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company or Parent, as applicable, or the notes thereto included in the Company SEC Documents or the Parent SEC Documents, as applicable, as of the date hereof, (d) Lien which is a statutory or common law Lien to secure landlords, lessors or renters under leases or rental agreements that is not the result of delinquent payment, (e) Lien which is imposed on the underlying fee or other interest in real property subject to a Company Lease, (f) a non-exclusive license in the ordinary course of business under Company Intellectual Property Rights, (g) with respect to Leased Real Property, any zoning and land use covenants and conditions, easements, rights-of-way, and minor encroachments, in each case, that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to materially impair the operation of the Company’s business or Parent’s business, as applicable, at such Leased Real Property, as presently conducted, or materially detract from the value of the Leased Real Property; provided that no such zoning or land use covenant, easement or similar Lien is violated by the current use or operation of the Leased Real Property subject to such Lien or (h) other nonmonetary Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business, if any, that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to materially detract from the value of the assets to which they relate, or materially impair the continued use and operation of the assets to which they relate, in the Company’s or Parent’s business, as applicable, as currently conducted.
“Person” means a natural person, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Entity or other entity or organization.
“Personal Data” means any and all information defined as “personal data,” “personally identifiable information,” “individually identifiable health information,” “protected health information” or “personal information” under any applicable Law and is regulated by such Law.
“Privacy Obligations” means (a) internal or external past or present (as applicable) policies relating to Personal Data and/or the collection, protection, use, disclosure, transfer, storage, maintenance, retention, deletion, disposal, modification and/or processing, including by means of AI Technology (collectively, “Processing”) thereof, (b) public statements, representations, obligations, promises and commitments of the Company or its Subsidiaries relating to privacy, security or the Processing of Personal Data, (c) contractual obligations of the Company relating to the Processing of Personal Data, privacy and data security, (d) Information Privacy and Security Laws and/or (e) applicable, binding industry standards with respect to Personal Data, privacy and security.
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“Proceedings” means all actions, suits, claims, hearings, arbitrations, litigations, mediations, grievances, audits, inquiries, investigations, examinations by any Governmental Entity or other proceedings, in each case, by or before any Governmental Entity or any mediator, arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Registered Intellectual Property” means all applications, registrations and filings for Intellectual Property Rights that have been registered, filed, certified or otherwise perfected or recorded with or by any state, government or other public or quasi-public legal authority anywhere in the world, including the USPTO or United States Copyright Office, including issued Patents and Patent applications, registered Trademarks and Trademark applications, registered Copyrights and Copyright applications, and domain name registrations and applications.
“Regulatory Parent Termination Fee” means $60,000,000.
“Representatives” means, when used with respect to any Person, the directors, officers, employees, consultants, financial advisors, accountants, legal counsel, financing sources and other agents, advisors and representatives of such Person and its Subsidiaries.
“Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by any Sanctions Authority.
“Sanctioned Country” means any country or region that is the subject or target of country-wide or region-wide Sanctions (currently, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria and the Crimea, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions and so-called Donetsk People’s Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic in Ukraine).
“Sanctions Authority” means any of (a) an agency or other body of the U.S. government, including the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union Member State, His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or (c) any other relevant sanctions authority.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933.
“Senior Leadership Team” means, as of any given time, the individuals listed in Section 1.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
“Significant Subsidiary” means any “significant subsidiary” of the Company within the meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the SEC.
“Software” means any and all computer programs, operating systems, applications, firmware, and other code, including all Source Code, object code, application programming interfaces, data files, databases, protocols, specifications, and other documentation thereof, and any and all software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in Source Code, object code or other form.
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“Solvent” when used with respect to any Person means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the amount of the “fair saleable value” of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed (i) the value of all “liabilities of such person, including contingent and other liabilities,” as of such date, as such quoted terms are generally determined in accordance with applicable Laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors and (ii) the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of such Person as such debts become absolute and mature, (b) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the businesses in which it is engaged or proposed to be engaged following such date, and (c) such Person will be able to pay its liabilities as they mature.
“Source Code” means the source code for Software, in form other than object code or machine readable form, including related programmer comments and annotations, help text, data and data structures, instructions and procedural, object-oriented and other code comprising such Software.
“Specified Company Stockholders” means Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C., Checkers Control Partnership, L.P. and Broad Street Control Advisors, L.L.C.
“Specified Contract” means the Contracts set forth in Section 1.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
“Specified Covenants” means the obligations, covenants and agreements set forth in Section 6.1(a)(2)(ii), Section 6.1(a)(2)(iv), Section 6.1(a)(2)(v), Section 6.1(a)(2)(vi)(C) and Section 6.1(a)(2)(xxvi).
“Subsidiary” means with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which (a) at least a majority of the outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity interests, having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (b) with respect to a partnership, such Person or any other Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner of such partnership.
“Superior Proposal” means a bona fide, written Acquisition Proposal (provided that, for purposes of this definition, references in the definition of Acquisition Proposal to 20% or 80% shall be deemed to be replaced with references to 50%) by a third party, which the Company Board of Directors determines in good faith after consultation with the Company’s outside legal counsel and financial advisors (a) to be, if consummated, more favorable to the Company Stockholders from a financial point of view than the Merger, taking into account all relevant factors (including all the terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal (including the transaction consideration, conditionality, timing, certainty of financing and regulatory approvals and likelihood of consummation) and this Agreement (and any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent pursuant to Section 6.3)) and (b) is reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with its terms on a timely basis and is not subject to any “due diligence” or financing contingencies; provided that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, any Acquisition
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Proposal by either (i) the Specified Company Stockholders (or their affiliates) or (ii) an Excluded Party (or its affiliates) shall not constitute, and shall in no case be expected to lead to, a “Superior Proposal”.
“Takeover Statute” means any “business combination,” “control share acquisition,” “fair price,” “moratorium” or other takeover or anti-takeover statute or similar Law, including Section 203 of the DGCL, and shall be deemed to include any provision of the Company Governing Documents that substantially replicates any such anti-takeover statute or similar Law, including Article X of the Company Certificate (or any successor provision).
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any and all U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. taxes of any kind whatsoever, imposed by any Governmental Entity, including, without limitation, any income (whether on or based upon net income, gross income, earnings or profits, or otherwise), franchise, excess, windfall or other profits, inventory, gross receipts, capital gains, net proceeds, property, sales, use, business, net worth, goods and services, capital stock, wealth, welfare, license, fuel, natural resources, production, payroll, employment, social security, workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation, excise, occupancy, severance, gift, estate, recording, non-resident or other withholding, ad valorem, turnover, lease, user, stamp, transfer, value-added, occupation, premium, environmental, disability, real property, personal property, registration, alternative or add-on minimum, base erosion minimum, or estimated tax, including any interest, penalty, additions to tax and any additional amounts imposed with respect thereto, whether disputed or not.
“Tax Return” means any report, return, certificate, claim for refund, election, estimated Tax filing or declaration filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendments thereof.
“Technology” means any systems, computers, servers, firmware, middleware, Software, websites, applications, databases, networks, data communications lines hardware, and telecommunications systems, and other data communications, telecommunications, information technology equipment or systems.
“Termination Fee” means an amount equal to $66,300,000.
“Trade Controls” means, collectively, Export Controls and Sanctions.
“Trademarks” means all trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, trade dress, logos, and other identifiers of the source or origin of goods and services, and all the goodwill associated therewith.
“Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code.
“Willful and Material Breach” means a material breach that is a consequence of an act undertaken by the breaching Party or the failure by the breaching Party to take an act it is required to take under this Agreement, with knowledge that the taking of or failure to take such act would, or would reasonably be expected to, cause a breach of this Agreement.
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401(k) Termination Date |
Section 7.7(c) |
Agreement |
Preamble |
AI Technology |
Section 4.14(f) |
Alternative Financing |
Section 7.13(g) |
Applicable Antitrust Laws |
Section 8.1(e) |
Approvals |
Section 7.2(a) |
Aggregate Spread Value |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Alternative Financing |
Section 7.13(g) |
Base Amount |
Section 7.4(c) |
Book-Entry Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(E) |
Cancelled Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(ii) |
Capitalization Date |
Section 4.2(a) |
Cash Consideration |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(A) |
Cash Election |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(A) |
Cash Election Number |
Section 3.2(a)(ii)(A) |
Cash Election Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(A) |
Certificate |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(E) |
Certificate of Merger |
Section 2.3 |
Change of Recommendation |
Section 6.3(a) |
Citi |
Section 4.22 |
Closing |
Section 2.2 |
Closing Date |
Section 2.2 |
Company |
Preamble |
Company Acquisition Agreement |
Section 6.3(a) |
Company Board of Directors |
Recitals |
Company Board Recommendation |
Recitals |
Company Common Stock Equivalent |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Company Disclosure Letter |
Article IV |
Company Leases |
Section 4.16(b) |
Company Permits |
Section 4.9(b) |
Company Preferred Stock |
Section 4.2(a) |
Company RSU Stock |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Company SEC Documents |
Section 4.5(a) |
Company Stockholder Approval |
Section 4.3(a) |
Company Stockholders |
Recitals |
Company Stockholders Meeting |
Section 7.12(c)(ii) |
Continuing Employees |
Section 7.7(a) |
Copyrights |
Section 1.1 |
COVID-19 Measures |
Section 1.1 |
Credit Facility Terminations |
Section 7.14 |
Current ESPP Offering Period |
Section 3.3(f) |
Debt Commitment Letter |
Section 5.12(a) |
Definitive Agreements |
Section 7.13(g) |
DGCL |
Recitals |
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DGCL 262 |
Section 3.1(b) |
Dissenting Shares |
Section 3.1(b) |
DOJ |
Section 7.2(f) |
Effective Time |
Section 2.3 |
Election |
Section 3.2(b)(i) |
Election Deadline |
Section 3.2(b)(iv) |
Election Period |
Section 3.2(b)(iii) |
Enforceability Limitations |
Section 4.3(b) |
Exchange Agent |
Section 3.2(c) |
Exchange Fund |
Section 3.2(d) |
Exchange Ratio |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Excluded Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(iv) |
Financing |
Section 5.12(a) |
Financing Agent |
Section 7.14 |
Form of Election |
Section 3.2(b)(ii) |
Form S-4 |
Section 4.21 |
Fractional Share Cash Amount |
Section 3.1(d) |
FTC |
Section 7.2(f) |
GAAP |
Section 4.5(b) |
Goldman Sachs |
Section 4.25 |
HIPAA |
Section 1.1 |
Holder |
Section 3.2(b) |
Indemnified Parties |
Section 7.4(a) |
Information Statement |
Section 4.4(a) |
Infringing |
Section 4.14(c) |
Integration Committee |
Section 7.1(c) |
Integration Plan |
Section 7.1(c) |
Leased Real Property |
Section 4.16(b) |
Letter of Transmittal |
Section 3.2(e) |
Malicious Code |
Section 4.15(c) |
Material Contracts |
Section 4.17(a) |
Material Customer |
Section 4.19(a) |
Material Customer Agreement |
Section 4.19(a) |
Material Supplier |
Section 4.19(b) |
Material Supplier Agreement |
Section 4.19(b) |
Maximum Cash Share Number |
Section 3.2(a)(i) |
Maximum Parent Stock Number |
Section 3.2(a)(i) |
Merger |
Recitals |
Merger Consideration |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Merger Sub |
Preamble |
Multiemployer Plan |
Section 4.10(d) |
New Plans |
Section 7.7(b) |
Net Option Stock |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Non-Election Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(C) |
Non-Recourse Party |
Section 10.14 |
Old Plans |
Section 7.7(b) |
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Outside Date |
Section 9.1(d) |
Parent |
Preamble |
Parent Disclosure Letter |
Article V |
Parent Governing Documents |
Section 5.1 |
Parent Permits |
Section 5.9(b) |
Parent Preferred Stock |
Section 5.2(a) |
Parent SEC Documents |
Section 5.5(a) |
Parties |
Preamble |
Party |
Preamble |
Patents |
Section 1.1 |
Payoff Letter |
Section 7.14 |
Per Share Cash Consideration |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(D) |
Prohibited Modification |
Section 7.13(g) |
Proxy Statement |
Section 4.4(a) |
Relevant Matters |
Section 10.9(a) |
Replacement Target Compensation |
Section 6.1(a)(2)(vi) |
Restricted Parties |
Section 4.10(f) |
Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
Section 4.5(a) |
Shortfall Number |
Section 3.2(a)(ii)(B) |
Stock Consideration |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(B) |
Stock Election |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(B) |
Stock Election Shares |
Section 3.1(a)(i)(B) |
Support Agreement |
Recitals |
Trade Secrets |
Section 1.1 |
WARN Act |
Section 4.11(b) |
Written Consent Delivery Time |
Section 7.12(a) |
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Except as disclosed in (x) any Company SEC Documents filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC on or after January 1, 2023 and publicly available prior to the date hereof (including exhibits and other information incorporated by reference therein but excluding any predictive, cautionary or forward looking disclosures contained under the captions “risk factors,” “forward looking statements” or any similar precautionary sections and any other disclosures
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contained therein that are predictive, cautionary or forward looking in nature) or (y) the applicable section or subsection of the disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”) (it being understood that any information set forth in one section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to apply to and qualify the representation and warranty set forth in this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and, whether or not an explicit reference or cross-reference is made, each other representation and warranty set forth in this Article IV (other than the representations and warranties in Section 4.2, Section 4.8(a) and the penultimate sentence of Section 4.25) for which it is reasonably apparent on its face that such information is relevant to such other section), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as set forth in this Article IV.
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Except as disclosed in (x) any Parent SEC Documents filed or furnished by Parent with the SEC on or after January 1, 2023 and publicly available prior to the date hereof (including exhibits and other information incorporated by reference therein but excluding any predictive, cautionary or forward looking disclosures contained under the captions “risk factors,” “forward looking statements” or any similar precautionary sections and any other disclosures contained therein that are predictive, cautionary or forward looking in nature) or (y) the applicable section or subsection of the disclosure letter delivered by Parent to the Company immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”) (it being understood that any information set forth in one section or subsection of the Parent Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to apply to and qualify the representation and warranty set forth in this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and, whether or not an explicit reference or cross-reference is made, each other representation and warranty set forth in this Article V for which it is reasonably apparent on its face that such information is relevant to such other section), Parent and Merger Sub represent and warrant to the Company as set forth in this Article V.
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if to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
First Advantage Corporation
1 Concourse Parkway NE, Suite 200
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Email: [***]
Attention: Bret T. Jardine
with a copy to:
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Email: ecooper@stblaw.com
mark.viera@stblaw.com
Attention: Elizabeth A. Cooper
Mark C. Viera
if to the Company, to:
Sterling Check Corp.
6150 Oak Tree Boulevard, Suite 490
Independence, Ohio 44131
Email: [***]
[***]
Attention: Joshua Peirez
Steven Barnett
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with a copy to:
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
1 New York Plaza
New York, New York 10004
Email: christopher.ewan@friedfrank.com
Attention: Christopher Ewan
and
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
801 17th Street NW
Washington, D.C. 20006
Email: andrea.gede-lange@friedfrank.com
Attention: Andrea Gede-Lange
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[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, the Company and Merger Sub have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
By /s/ Bret Jardine
Name: Bret Jardine
Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
STERLING CHECK CORP.
By /s/ Joshua Peirez
Name: Joshua Peirez
Title: Chief Executive Officer
STARTER MERGER SUB, INC.
By /s/ Bret Jardine
Name: Bret Jardine
Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
Exhibit 10.1
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This SUPPORT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of February 28, 2024, is made by and among First Advantage Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Sterling Check Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the stockholders of the Company listed on Schedule A attached hereto (each, a “Stockholder” and, collectively, the “Stockholders”). Parent, the Company and the Stockholders are each sometimes referred to herein as a “Party” and, collectively, as the “Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent, the Company and Starter Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the parties agreed to effect a merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation and as a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each Stockholder Beneficially Owns the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock”) set forth next to such Stockholder’s name on Schedule A attached hereto, being all of the shares of Company Common Stock owned of record or beneficially by such Stockholder as of the date hereof (with respect to such Stockholder, the “Owned Shares” and, together with any additional shares of Company Common Stock with respect to which such Stockholder or any of its controlled affiliates acquires Beneficial Ownership after the date hereof and prior to the Expiration Time and all other securities, options, warrants and other rights to purchase shares of voting capital stock or other voting equity interests of the Company issued to such Stockholder or such controlled affiliates in respect of such Company Common Stock or into which such Company Common Stock may be converted or exchanged in connection with stock dividends or distributions, combinations or any similar recapitalizations on or after the date hereof, collectively, such Stockholder’s “Shares”);
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Shares constitute a majority of, and hold a majority of the voting power of, all issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock;
WHEREAS, the Company Board of Directors has unanimously (a) determined that the terms of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders, (b) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and the stockholders of the Company, and declared it advisable, to enter into the Merger Agreement, (c) approved the execution and delivery by the Company of the Merger Agreement, the performance by the Company of its covenants and agreements contained therein and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained therein and (d) subject to Section 6.3 of the Merger Agreement, resolved to recommend the adoption and approval of the Merger Agreement to the stockholders of the Company; and
WHEREAS, Parent desires that each Stockholder agree, and each Stockholder is willing to agree, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, not to Transfer (as defined below) any of its Shares, and to vote or consent all of its Shares in a manner so as to facilitate the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
“Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Beneficially Own,” “Beneficial Ownership” or “Beneficial Owner” shall mean, with respect to any securities, having “beneficial ownership” of such securities for purposes of Rule 13d-3 or 13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor statute or regulation).
“Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Company Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“control” shall mean the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, voting equity, limited liability company interests, general partner interests, or other voting interests, by contract or otherwise.
“Expiration Time” shall mean the earliest to occur of (a) the Effective Time and (b) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with Section 9.1 thereof.
“Governing Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Person’s articles or certificate of association, incorporation, formation or organization, bylaws, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other constituent document or documents, each in its currently effective form as amended from time to time.
“Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Merger Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Merger Sub” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Non-Recourse Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.12.
“Owned Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Party” or “Parties” shall each have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Relevant Matters” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.5(a).
“Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Stockholder” and “Stockholders” shall each have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Transfer” shall mean, with respect to any Share, any direct or indirect sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, mortgage, license, gift, creation of a security interest in or lien on, placement in trust (voting or otherwise), encumbrance or other disposition of such Share, as applicable, to any Person, including those by way of any spin-off (such as through a dividend), hedging or derivative transactions, sale, transfer or assignment of a majority of the equity interest in, or sale, transfer or assignment of control of, any Person holding such Share, as applicable, merger, consolidation, division, statutory conversion, domestication, transfer or continuance, share exchange, operation of law, or otherwise.
“Written Consent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
(i) if to Parent, to:
First Advantage Corporation
1 Concourse Parkway NE, Suite 200
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Email: [***]
Attention: Bret T. Jardine
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Email: ecooper@stblaw.com
mark.viera@stblaw.com
Attention: Elizabeth A. Cooper
Mark C. Viera
(ii) if to the Stockholders, to:
c/o Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C.
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282
Email: [***]
[***]
Attention: Adrian Jones
Hristo Dimitrov
(iii) if to the Company, to:
Sterling Check Corp.
6150 Oak Tree Boulevard, Suite 490
Independence, Ohio 44131
Email: [***]
[***]
Attention: Joshua Peirez
Steven Barnett
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
1 New York Plaza
New York, New York 10004
Email: christopher.ewan@friedfrank.com
andrea.gede-lange@friedfrank.com
Attention: Christopher Ewan
Andrea Gede-Lange
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
By: /s/ Bret Jardine
Name: Bret Jardine
Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SUPPORT AGREEMENT]
BROAD STREET PRINCIPAL INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.
By: /s/ Adrian Jones
Name: Adrian Jones
Title: Vice President
Checkers Control Partnership, L.P.
By: Broad Street Control Advisors, L.L.C.,
its General Partner
By: /s/ Adrian Jones
Name: Adrian Jones
Title: Vice President
Broad Street Control Advisors, L.L.C.
By: /s/ Adrian Jones
Name: Adrian Jones
Title: Vice President
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SUPPORT AGREEMENT]
STERLING CHECK CORP.
By: /s/ Joshua Peirez
Name: Joshua Peirez
Title: Chief Executive Officer
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SUPPORT AGREEMENT]
Schedule A
Stockholder |
Shares of Company Common Stock |
Number of Cash Election Shares |
Number of Stock Election Shares |
Number of Non-Electing Shares |
Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C. |
16,878,275 |
16,878,275 |
0 |
0 |
Checkers Control Partnership, L.P. |
32,928,405 |
32,928,405 |
0 |
0 |
Broad Street Control Advisors, L.L.C. |
1,064 |
1,064 |
0 |
0 |
Exhibit A
Form of Written Consent
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT
OF
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
THIS STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Agreement”) is entered into as of February 28, 2024 by and among FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each of the parties hereto that will become a stockholder of the Company pursuant to the Merger Agreement (as defined below), and each of the other Persons whose name appears on the signature pages hereto (together with their respective successors and Permitted Transferees who execute and deliver a counterpart signature page hereto, each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Company has entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Starter Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect, wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company, and Sterling Check Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Sterling”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Merger Sub will be merged with and into Sterling (the “Merger”) and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and Sterling shall become the surviving corporation in the Merger and a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company; and
WHEREAS, in connection with, and effective and contingent upon, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Holders and the Company desire to enter into an agreement with respect to the Holders’ ownership of shares of Common Stock after the Merger that will become effective as of the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree hereto as follows:
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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT COVERING ANY SUCH TRANSACTION OR (B) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION THEREUNDER, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S RIGHT TO RECEIVE AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY STATING THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS AND OTHER INFORMATION IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY.
THE SALE, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBJECT TO THE
7
TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 28, 2024, AMONG THE STOCKHOLDER, THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN OTHER STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY AND OTHER PERSONS (AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED AND IN EFFECT FROM TIME TO TIME). NO SALE, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE MADE EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT. COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.
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(c) Postponement or Suspension of Registration. If the filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of an Eligible Registration Statement, including a shelf registration statement pursuant to Section 2.4, in respect of a registration pursuant to this Agreement at any time would require the Company to make a public disclosure of material non-public information, which disclosure in the good faith judgment of the Board (based on the advice of reputable outside legal counsel) (a) would be required to be made in any registration statement so that such registration statement would not contain a material misstatement or omission, (b) would not be required by applicable Law or regulation to be made at such time but for the filing, effectiveness or continued use of such Eligible Registration Statement and (c) would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company or its business or on the Company’s ability to effect a material proposed acquisition, disposition, financing, reorganization, recapitalization or similar material transaction, then the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such determination to the Specified Holders participating in such registration, delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend the use of, such Eligible Registration Statement (the period of such delay or suspension, the “Suspension Period”); provided, that the Company shall not be permitted to do so (x) more than two times during any 12 month period or (y)
15
for a period exceeding sixty (60) days on any one occasion. In the event the Company exercises its rights under the preceding sentence, such Specified Holders agree to suspend, promptly upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of any prospectus relating to such registration in connection with any sale or offer to sell Registrable Securities. If so requested by the Company, all Specified Holders registering shares under such Eligible Registration Statement shall use their reasonable best efforts to deliver to the Company (at the Company’s request and expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such Specified Holders’ possession, of the prospectus relating to such Registrable Securities at the time of receipt of such notice. The Company agrees that, in the event it exercises its rights under this Section 2.5(c), it shall (i) promptly notify such Specified Holders of the termination or expiration of any Suspension Period, (ii) following termination of a Suspension Period, resume the process of filing or request for effectiveness, or update the suspended registration statement, as the case may be, as may be necessary to permit the Specified Holders to offer and sell their Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable Law and (iii) if an Eligible Registration Statement that was already effective had been suspended as result of the exercise of such rights by the Company, promptly notify such Specified Holders, after the termination or expiration of any Suspension Period, of the applicable time period during which the Eligible Registration Statement is to remain effective, which shall be extended by a period of time equal to the duration of the Suspension Period.
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The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2.9(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
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Upon the request of any Holder, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with the foregoing requirements.
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[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
By: |
/s/ Bret Jardine |
|
Name: Bret Jardine |
|
Title: Executive Vice President, General |
|
Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
BROAD STREET PRINCIPAL INVESTMENTS, L.L.C.
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
CHECKERS CONTROL PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
By: Broad Street Control Advisors, L.L.C., its General Partner
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
BROAD STREET CONTROL ADVISORS, L.L.C.
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
BRIDGE STREET 2015, L.P.
By: Bridge Street Opportunity Advisors, L.L.C., its General Partner
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
STONE STREET 2015, L.P.
By: Bridge Street Opportunity Advisors, L.L.C., its General Partner
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
MBD 2015, L.P.
By: MBD Advisors, L.L.C., its General Partner
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
2015 EMPLOYEE OFFSHORE AGGREGATOR, L.P.
By: Bridge Street Opportunity Advisors, L.L.C., its General Partner
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
GS FUND HOLDINGS, L.L.C.
By: The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., its Manager
By: |
/s/ Adrian Jones |
|
Name: Adrian Jones |
|
Title: Vice President |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
CAISSE DE DEPOT ET PLACEMENT DU QUEBEC
By: |
/s/ Alexandre Décar |
|
Name: Alexandre Décary |
|
Title: Authorized Signatory |
By: |
/s/ Franck De Santis |
|
Name: Franck De Santis |
|
Title: Authorized Signatory |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
Exhibit 10.3
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT
of
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
Dated as of February 28, 2024
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT
Of
first advantage corporation
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED Stockholders’ AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Agreement”) is entered into as of February 28, 2024 by and among First advantage corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), SLP Fastball Aggregator, L.P. and each of the stockholders of the Company listed in Exhibit A (such stockholders, together with SLP Fastball Aggregator, L.P., collectively, the “Stockholders” and each, a “Stockholder”).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Stockholders were a party to that certain Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “LPA”) of Fastball Holdco, L.P., the direct parent of the Company (the “Partnership”);
WHEREAS, in connection with the initial public offering (the “IPO”) of the Company’s Common Stock, the Partnership undertook an IPO Conversion (as defined in the LPA) and the Stockholders received shares of Common Stock or, in the case of certain Management Stockholders, options convertible into Common Stock and/or restricted stock awards, of the Company in respect of, in exchange for or upon redemption of their partnership units in the Partnership, or otherwise in connection with such IPO Conversion (such shares of Common Stock, options and restricted stock awards, collectively, the “Distributed Securities”);
WHEREAS, in connection with, and effective upon, the date of completion of the IPO, the stockholders entered into a Stockholders’ Agreement with the Company as of June 25, 2021 (the “Original Stockholders’ Agreement”) that governs certain of their rights, duties and obligations with respect to their ownership of Equity Securities after the closing of the IPO, which amended, restated and replaced the rights, duties and obligations of Partners under the LPA;
WHEREAS, in connection with the entry by the Company into a stockholders’ agreement in connection with that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (such stockholders’ agreement, the “Merger Related Stockholders Agreement”), the Company and SLP Fastball Aggregator, L.P. desire to amend certain provisions of the Original Stockholders’ Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Original Stockholders’ Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Company and the Silver Lake Transferor Group, which, as of the date hereof, is comprised of SLP Fastball Aggregator, L.P.; and
WHEREAS, this Agreement shall amend, restate and replace the Original Stockholders’ Agreement in its entirety.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree hereto as follows:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT COVERING ANY SUCH TRANSACTION OR (B) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION THEREUNDER, , SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S RIGHT TO RECEIVE AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY STATING THAT SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER OPINIONS, CERTIFICATIONS AND OTHER INFORMATION IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY.
THE SALE, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JUNE 25, 2021, AMONG THE STOCKHOLDER, THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN OTHER STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY (AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED AND IN EFFECT FROM TIME TO TIME). NO SALE, PLEDGE, HYPOTHECATION OR TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE MADE EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT. COPIES OF SUCH AGREEMENT MAY BE OBTAINED UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.
The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3.9(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
Upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Securities, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with the foregoing requirements.
provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to provide any information under this Section 4.1(b), to the extent, the Company reasonably believes, based on the advice of reputable outside legal counsel for the Company, that to do so would cause the Company to forfeit an attorney-client privilege that was applicable to such information.
(ii) The term “Jointly Indemnifiable Claims” shall be broadly construed and shall include, without limitation, any Indemnified Liabilities for which the Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification from both (1) the Company and/or any Controlled Entity pursuant to the Indemnification Sources, on the one hand, and (2) any Indemnitee-Related Party pursuant to any other agreement between any Indemnitee-Related Party and the Indemnitee pursuant to which the Indemnitee is indemnified, the laws of the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of any Indemnitee-Related Party and/or the Organizational Documents of any Indemnitee-Related Party, on the other hand.
[Signature Pages Follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.
FIRST ADVANTAGE CORPORATION
By: |
/s/ Bret Jardine |
|
Name: Bret Jardine |
|
Title: Executive Vice President, General |
|
Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT]
SLP FASTBALL AGGREGATOR, L.P.
By: SLP V Aggregate GP, L.L.C., its general partner
By: Silver Lake Technology Associates V, L.P., its management member
By: SLTA V (GP), L.L.C., its general partner
By: Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., its managing member
By: |
/s/ Joseph Osnoss |
|
Name: Joseph Osnoss |
|
Title: Managing Director |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
EXHIBIT A
STOCKHOLDERS
Name |
Notice Information |
Workday, Inc. |
[***] |
Scott Staples |
[***] |
David L. Gamsey |
[***] |
Joe Jaeger |
[***] |
Bret Jardine |
[***] |
Joelle Smith |
[***] |
Katharine Mobley |
[***] |
Ranjeev Teelock |
[***] |
Ryan Peisel |
[***] |
Steven Marks |
[***] |
Suzanne Rurode |
[***] |
Thomas Ellis |
[***] |
A-1-1
EXHIBIT B-1
FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT FOR AN ADDITIONAL STOCKHOLDER
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (this “Joinder Agreement”) is executed pursuant to the terms of the Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2021, by and among First Advantage Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the other parties from time to time parties thereto, a copy of which is attached hereto and is incorporated herein by reference (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”), by the undersigned (the “Additional Stockholder”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Stockholders’ Agreement. By execution and delivery of this Joinder Agreement, the Additional Stockholder agrees as follows:
SECTION 1. Acknowledgment. The Additional Stockholder acknowledges that such Additional Stockholder [was issued Equity Securities in respect of, in exchange for or upon redemption of the partnership units in the Partnership held or acquired by such Additional Stockholders immediately prior to the closing of the IPO] [has acquired Equity Securities from [ ] pursuant to a Permitted Transfer].
SECTION 2. Agreement. The Additional Stockholder (a) agrees that the Equity Securities it owns shall be bound by and subject to the terms of the Stockholders’ Agreement to the same extent as if such Additional Stockholder were an original Management Stockholder, (b) hereby adopts the Stockholders’ Agreement with the same force and effect as if it were originally a Management Stockholder thereto and (c) shall constitute a “ Management Stockholder” under the Stockholders’ Agreement.
SECTION 3. Notice. Any notice required to be provided by the Stockholders’ Agreement shall be given to the Additional Stockholder at the address listed beside such Additional Stockholder’s signature below.
SECTION 4. Governing Law. This Joinder Agreement and the rights of the parties hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein.
B-1-1
Executed and dated this day of .
Additional Stockholder:
[Insert name]
By: |
|
Address for Notices |
|
|
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E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
B-1-2
EXHIBIT B-2
FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT FOR A TRANSFER BY A MEMBER OF THE SILVER LAKE TRANSFEREE GROUP
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (this “Joinder Agreement”) is executed pursuant to the terms of the Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of June 25, 2021, by and among First Advantage Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the other parties from time to time parties thereto, a copy of which is attached hereto and is incorporated herein by reference (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”), by the undersigned (the “Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Stockholders’ Agreement. By execution and delivery of this Joinder Agreement, the Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member agrees as follows:
SECTION 1. Acknowledgment. The Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member acknowledges that such Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member has acquired Equity Securities from a member of the Silver Lake Transferee Group (the “Transferor”) pursuant to a Permitted Transfer.
SECTION 2. Assignment. In connection with such Permitted Transfer, the Transferor has assigned its rights and obligations set forth in [Section[s] [ ] of] the Stockholders’ Agreement to the Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member.
SECTION 3. Agreement. The Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member (a) agrees that the Equity Securities it owns shall be bound by and subject to the terms of the Stockholders’ Agreement to the same extent as if such Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member were a member of the Silver Lake Transferee Group [(subject to any limitations on the assignment of such rights as set forth in Section 2 above)], (b) hereby adopts the Stockholders’ Agreement with the same force and effect as if it were originally a member of the Silver Lake Transferee Group [(subject to any limitations on the assignment of such rights as set forth in Section 2 above)] and (c) shall constitute a member of the “Silver Lake Transferee Group” under the Stockholders’ Agreement.
SECTION 4. Notice. Any notice required to be provided by the Stockholders’ Agreement shall be given to the Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member at the address listed beside such Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member’s signature below.
SECTION 5. Governing Law. This Joinder Agreement and the rights of the parties hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed therein.
B-2-1
Executed and dated this day of .
Additional Silver Lake Transferee Group Member:
[INSERT NAME]
By: |
|
|
[Title] |
Address for Notices |
|
|
|
E-mail Address for Notices: |
|
Acknowledged and Agreed to by
[SILVER LAKE Transferee Group Transferring Member]
By: |
|
|
[Title] |
B-2-2
Exhibit 10.4
CONFIDENTIAL
February 28, 2024
First Advantage Holdings, LLC
1 Concourse Parkway NE, Suite 200
Atlanta, GA 30328
Attention: David Gamsey
Project Starter
Incremental Facilities Commitment Letter
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have advised Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”), BofA Securities, Inc. (through itself or one of its affiliates, “BofA Securities”), Barclays Bank PLC (“Barclays”), Bank of Montreal (“Bank of Montreal”), BMO Capital Markets Corp. (“BMOCM” and, together with BMO, “BofM”), Jefferies Finance LLC (“Jefferies”), Royal Bank of Canada (“Royal Bank”) and RBC Capital Markets1 (“RBCCM” and, together with Royal Bank and its affiliates, “RBC”; RBC, together with Bank of America, BofA Securities, Barclays, BofM, Jefferies and any additional commitment parties added pursuant to the terms hereof, “we”, “us” or the “Commitment Parties”) that First Advantage Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Borrower” or “you”) intends to consummate the Transactions described in the Transaction Description attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Transaction Description”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Transaction Description, the Summary of Principal Terms and Conditions attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Term Sheet”) and the Summary of Additional Conditions attached hereto as Exhibit C (together with this commitment letter and the Term Sheet, the “Commitment Letter”) or in the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below). It is hereby understood and agreed that (i) the Acquisition will constitute a “Limited Condition Transaction” under and as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement, (ii) this Commitment Letter constitutes an LCT Election under and as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement and (iii) the date of your acceptance of this Commitment Letter (the “Signing Date”) (which Signing Date also is the date that the definitive Acquisition Agreement is executed by the parties thereto) shall be an LCT Test Date under and as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement for purposes of determining (i) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as calculated pursuant to clause (c) of the Incremental Cap (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) and (ii) whether an Event of Default under clauses (a), (b), (h) or (i) of Section 7.01 of the Existing Credit Agreement has occurred and is continuing or would result from the incurrence of the Incremental Term Loan Facility and the Incremental Revolving Commitments (this sentence, the “Limited Condition Transaction Provision”).
In connection with the Transactions, each of Bank of America, Barclays, BMO, Jefferies and Royal Bank is pleased to advise you of its several, and not joint, commitment to (a) provide 25%, 25%, 16.7%, 16.7% and 16.7%, respectively, of the aggregate principal amount of the Incremental Term Loan Facility and the Incremental Revolving Commitments and (b) consent to the Revolver Extension (it being understood and agreed that the commitment of each Commitment Party in this clause (b) relates only to the Revolving Commitment (including the Incremental Revolving Commitment) of such Commitment Party (or its affiliate) and this Commitment Letter does not create or represent a commitment to extend the Revolving Commitment of any Revolving Lender that is not (or whose affiliate is not) a Commitment
1 RBC Capital Markets is a brand name for the capital markets activities of Royal Bank of Canada and its affiliates.
Party). Bank of America, Barclays, BMO, Jefferies and Royal Bank, collectively with any other initial lenders added pursuant to the terms hereof, are referred to herein as the “Initial Lenders” and each individually as an “Initial Lender”.
It is agreed that (i) each of BofA Securities, Barclays, BMOCM, Jefferies and RBCCM will act as a joint lead arranger for the Facilities (together with any other lead arranger for each of the Facilities, if any, appointed pursuant to the terms hereof, each in such capacity, a “Lead Arranger” and, collectively, the “Lead Arrangers”) and (ii) each of BofA Securities, Barclays, BMOCM, Jefferies and RBCCM will act as a joint bookrunner for each of the Facilities (together with any other bookrunner for each of the Facilities, if any, appointed pursuant the terms hereof, each in such capacity, a “Joint Bookrunner” and, collectively, the “Joint Bookrunners”). It is further agreed that (a) BofA Securities shall have “left side” designation and shall appear on the top left of any Information Materials (as defined below) and all other marketing materials in respect of Facilities and (b) the other Lead Arrangers will be listed in alphabetical order to the right of BofA Securities in any Information Materials and all other marketing materials in respect of the Facilities. Except as set forth below, you agree that no other agents, co-agents, arrangers, co-arrangers, bookrunners, co-bookrunners, managers or co-managers will be appointed, no other titles will be awarded and, with respect to the Facilities, no compensation (other than compensation expressly contemplated by this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter (as defined below) will be paid by you or any of your affiliates to any Lender (as defined below) in order to obtain its commitment to participate in the Facilities unless you and the Lead Arrangers (as defined in the Fee Letter referred to below) shall so agree; provided that you may, on or prior to the date which is 20 business days after the date of your acceptance of this Commitment Letter, appoint one or more additional joint bookrunners, arrangers, agents, co-agents, managers or co-managers for the Facilities (“Additional Commitment Parties”), and award such Additional Commitment Parties titles in a manner and with economics set forth in the immediately succeeding proviso (it being understood that, to the extent you appoint any Additional Commitment Parties or confer other titles in respect of the Facilities, then, notwithstanding anything in Section 3 to the contrary, the commitments of the Initial Lenders in respect of the Facilities, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with this proviso, will be permanently reduced by the amount of the commitments of such Additional Commitment Parties (or their relevant affiliates) in respect of such Facility, with such reduction allocated to reduce the commitments of the Initial Lenders in respect of such Facility at such time (excluding any Additional Commitment Party that becomes a party hereto pursuant to this proviso) on a pro rata basis according to the respective amounts of their commitments, upon the execution and delivery by such Additional Commitment Party (and any relevant affiliate) of customary joinder documentation pursuant to which such Additional Commitment Party becomes party to this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter and, thereupon, each such Additional Commitment Party (and any relevant affiliate) shall constitute a “Commitment Party”, a “Lead Arranger” and/or “Joint Bookrunner” hereunder and it or its relevant affiliate providing such commitment shall constitute an “Initial Lender” hereunder); provided, further, that, in connection with the appointment of any Additional Commitment Party for the Facilities in accordance with the immediately preceding proviso, (a) the aggregate underwriting economics payable to all such Additional Commitment Parties (or any relevant affiliate thereof) in respect of the Facilities shall not exceed 20% of the total underwriting economics which would otherwise be payable to the Commitment Parties in respect of the Facilities pursuant to the Fee Letter and no such Additional Commitment Party shall have more economics with respect to any Facility than the Commitment Party parties to this Commitment Letter as of the date hereof, (b) each Additional Commitment Party (or its relevant affiliates) shall assume a proportion of the commitments with respect to the Facilities that is equal to the proportion of the economics allocated to such Additional Commitment Party and (c) each Additional Commitment Party (or its relevant affiliate) shall commit to a ratable share of the Incremental Term Loan Facility and the Incremental Revolving Commitments.
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The Lead Arrangers reserve the right, prior to and/or after the Closing Date (as defined below), to syndicate all or a portion of the Initial Lenders’ respective commitments hereunder to a group of banks, financial institutions and other institutional lenders and investors identified by the Lead Arrangers in consultation with you and reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers and you (your consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), including, without limitation, any relationship lenders designated by you and reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers (such banks, financial institutions and other institutional lenders and investors, together with the Initial Lenders, the “Lenders”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Lead Arrangers will not syndicate to any Disqualified Lender (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2020 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement”) among Fastball Parent, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and an Issuing Bank).
Notwithstanding the Lead Arrangers’ right to syndicate the Facilities and receive commitments with respect thereto (but subject to Section 2 above), (i) no Initial Lender shall be relieved, released or novated from its obligations hereunder (including its obligation to fund the Facilities on the date of both the consummation of the Acquisition and the funding under the Incremental Term Loan Facility (the date of such consummation and funding, the “Closing Date”)) in connection with any syndication, assignment or participation of the Facilities, including its commitments in respect thereof, until after the funding of the Incremental Term Loan Facility on the Closing Date has occurred, (ii) no assignment or novation shall become effective with respect to all or any portion of any Initial Lender’s commitments in respect of the Facilities until after the funding of the Incremental Term Loan Facility and (iii) unless you otherwise agree in writing, each Commitment Party shall retain exclusive control over all rights and obligations with respect to its commitments in respect of the Facilities, including all rights with respect to consents, modifications, supplements, waivers and amendments, until the Closing Date has occurred.
Without limiting your obligations to assist with the syndication efforts as set forth herein, it is understood that the Initial Lenders’ commitments hereunder are not conditioned upon the syndication of, or receipt of commitments in respect of, the Facilities and in no event shall the commencement or successful completion of syndication of the Facilities constitute a condition to the effectiveness of the Facilities Documentation on the Closing Date or the availability or funding of the Facilities on the Closing Date. The Lead Arrangers may commence syndication efforts promptly (taking into account the expected timing of the Acquisition) after your acceptance of this Commitment Letter and as part of their syndication efforts, it is their intent to have Lenders commit to the Facilities prior to the Closing Date (subject to the limitations set forth in the preceding paragraph). Until the earlier of (i) the date upon which a Successful Syndication (as defined in the Fee Letter referred to below) of the applicable Facilities is achieved and (ii) the 30th day following the Closing Date (such earlier date, the “Syndication Date”), you agree actively to assist the Lead Arrangers in completing a timely syndication that is reasonably satisfactory to us and you. Such assistance shall include, without limitation, (a) your using commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any syndication efforts benefit materially from your existing lending and investment banking relationships and the existing lending and investment banking relationships of the Sponsor (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement), (b) direct contact between senior management, certain representatives and certain advisors of you and the Sponsor, on the one hand, and the proposed Lenders, on the other hand, in all such cases at times and locations to be mutually agreed upon, (c) your and the Sponsor’s assistance in the preparation of the Information Materials (as defined below) and such other customary marketing materials as you and we shall reasonably determine are necessary in connection with the syndication, (d) using your commercially reasonable efforts to procure, at your expense, prior to the launch of the general syndication of the Facilities, public ratings for the Incremental Term Loan Facility from at least two of S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and Fitch Ratings Inc., and a public corporate credit rating
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and a public corporate family rating in respect of the Borrower after giving effect to the Transactions from each of S&P and Moody’s, respectively, (e) the hosting, with the Lead Arrangers, of no more than one telephonic meeting of prospective Lenders at a time to be mutually agreed upon, and (f) ensuring there being no competing issues, offerings, placements, arrangements or syndications of debt securities or syndicated commercial bank or other syndicated credit facilities by or on behalf of you or any of your subsidiaries, and after using your commercially reasonable efforts, to the extent practical, appropriate and reasonable and in all instances subject to the limitations on your rights set forth in the Acquisition Agreement, the Target or any of its subsidiaries, being offered, placed or arranged (other than (A) the Facilities and (B) any indebtedness of the Target and its subsidiaries permitted to be incurred or to remain outstanding on the Closing Date under the Acquisition Agreement) without the written consent of the Lead Arrangers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), if such issuance, offering, placement or arrangement would materially and adversely impair the primary syndication of the Facilities (it is understood that your, the Target’s and your and its respective subsidiaries’ deferred purchase price obligations, ordinary course working capital facilities, including the revolving facilities under the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing Target Credit Agreement, and ordinary course capital lease, or purchase money and equipment financings (any such debt, “Ordinary Course Indebtedness”) will not be deemed to materially and adversely impair the primary syndication of the Facilities). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Commitment Letter or the Fee Letter or any other letter agreement or undertaking concerning the financing of the Transactions to the contrary, none of the obtaining of public ratings or the compliance with any of the provisions set forth in this paragraph, including in any of clauses (a) through (f) above or the next succeeding paragraph, shall constitute a condition to the commitments hereunder or the funding of the Facilities on the Closing Date. For the avoidance of doubt, you will not be required to provide any information to the extent that the provision thereof would violate any law, rule or regulation, or any obligation of confidentiality binding upon (so long as such obligations are not entered into in contemplation of this Commitment Letter), or waive any privilege that may be asserted by, you, the Target or any of your or its respective subsidiaries or affiliates (in which case you agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to have any such confidentiality obligation waived, and otherwise in all instances, to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, promptly notify us that information is being withheld pursuant to this sentence). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the only financial statements that shall be required to be provided to the Commitment Parties in connection with the syndication of the Facilities shall be the publicly filed historical financial statements of the Borrower and the Target (or, in each case, a parent entity thereof) as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing Target Credit Agreement.
The Lead Arrangers, in their capacities as such, will manage, in consultation with you, all aspects of any syndication of the Facilities, including decisions as to the selection of institutions reasonably acceptable to you (your consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to be approached and when they will be approached, when their commitments will be accepted, which institutions will participate (subject to your consent rights set forth in the third preceding paragraph and your rights of appointment set forth in the fourth preceding paragraph and excluding Disqualified Lenders), the allocation of the commitments among the Lenders and the amount and distribution of fees among the Lenders.
You hereby acknowledge that (a) the Lead Arrangers will make available customary financial estimates, forecasts and other projections (such estimates, forecasts and other projections delivered to us by you, the “Projections”) and other customary marketing materials as you and we shall determine to be appropriate, including a customary lender presentation to be used in connection with the syndication of the Facilities (the “Lender Presentation”) (such Projections, other marketing materials and the Lender Presentation, collectively with the Term Sheet, the “Information Materials”) on a confidential basis to the proposed syndicate of Lenders by posting the Information Materials on Intralinks, Debt X, SyndTrak Online or by similar electronic means and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that wish to receive only information that (i) is publicly available, (ii) is not material with respect to you,
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Holdings, the Target or your or their respective subsidiaries or securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws or (iii) constitutes information of the type that is included by you or the Target in any filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (collectively, the “Public Side Information”; any information that is not Public Side Information, “Private Side Information”)) and who may be engaged in investment and other market related activities with respect to you or the Target or your or the Target’s respective subsidiaries or securities) (each, a “Public Sider” and each Lender that is not a Public Sider, a “Private Sider”). You will be solely responsible for the contents of the Information Materials and each of the Commitment Parties shall be entitled to use and rely upon the information contained therein without responsibility for independent verification thereof.
You agree to assist us in preparing an additional version of the Information Materials to be used in connection with the syndication of the Facilities that consists exclusively of Public Side Information with respect to you or the Target or your or the Target’s respective subsidiaries or securities to Public Siders. It is understood that in connection with your assistance described above, customary authorization letters executed and delivered by you and/or the Target (which shall include a customary negative assurance representation) will be included in any Information Materials that authorize the distribution thereof to prospective Lenders, represent that the additional version of the Information Materials does not include any Private Side Information (other than information about the Transactions or the Facilities) and exculpate you, the Sponsor, the Target and us and our affiliates with respect to any liability related to the use of the contents of the Information Materials or related marketing materials by the recipients thereof. Before distribution of any Information Materials you agree, at our reasonable request, to identify that portion of the Information Materials that may be distributed to the Public Siders as “Public Information”, which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof. By marking Information Materials as “PUBLIC”, you shall be deemed to have authorized the Commitment Parties and the proposed Lenders to treat such Information Materials as not containing any Private Side Information (it being understood that you shall not be under any obligation to mark the Information Materials “PUBLIC”). We will not make any materials not marked “PUBLIC” available to Public Siders.
You acknowledge and agree that, subject to the confidentiality and other provisions of this Commitment Letter, the following documents, without limitation, may be distributed to both Private Siders and Public Siders, unless you advise the Lead Arrangers in writing (including by email) within a reasonable time prior to their intended distribution that such materials should only be distributed to Private Siders (provided that such materials have been provided to you and your counsel for review a reasonable period of time prior thereto): (a) administrative materials prepared by the Lead Arrangers for prospective Lenders (such as a lender meeting invitation, bank allocation, if any, and funding and closing memoranda), (b) term sheets and notification of changes in the Facilities’ terms and conditions, (c) drafts and final versions of the Facilities Documentation and (d) publicly filed financial statements of you and the Target or your or its respective subsidiaries. If you advise us in writing (including by email), within a reasonable period of time prior to dissemination, that any of the foregoing should be distributed only to Private Siders, then Public Siders will not receive such materials without your prior consent.
You hereby represent and warrant that (a) all written information and written data (such information and data, other than (i) the Projections and (ii) information of a general economic or industry specific nature, the “Information”) (in the case of Information regarding the Target and its subsidiaries and its and their respective businesses, to the best of your knowledge), that has been or will be made available to the Commitment Parties directly or indirectly by you, the Target or by any of your or its subsidiaries or representatives, in each case, on your behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, when taken as a whole and together with the reports and other information filed by you and the Target (or, in each case, your affiliates) with the SEC (including the risk factors therein), is or will be, when furnished, correct
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in all material respects and does not or will not, when furnished and when taken as a whole, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made (after giving effect to all supplements and updates thereto from time to time) and (b) the Projections that have been or will be made available to the Commitment Parties by you or by any of your subsidiaries or representatives, in each case, on your behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby have been, or will be, prepared in good faith based upon assumptions that are believed by you to be reasonable at the time prepared and at the time the related Projections are so furnished to the Commitment Parties; it being understood that the Projections are as to future events and are not to be viewed as facts, the Projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond your control, that no assurance can be given that any particular Projections will be realized and that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such Projections may differ significantly from the projected results and such differences may be material. You agree that if, at any time prior to the later of the Closing Date and the Syndication Date, you become aware that any of the representations and warranties in the preceding sentence would be incorrect in any material respect if the Information and the Projections were being furnished, and such representations and warranties were being made, at such time, then you will (or, with respect to the Information and Projections relating to the Target and its subsidiaries, will use commercially reasonable efforts to) promptly supplement the Information and such Projections such that such representations and warranties are correct in all material respects under those circumstances (or, in the case of the Information relating to the Target and its subsidiaries and its and their respective businesses, to the best of your knowledge, such representations and warranties are correct in all material respects under those circumstances). In arranging and syndicating the Facilities, the Lead Arrangers (i) will be entitled to use and rely primarily on the Information and the Projections without responsibility for independent verification thereof and (ii) assume no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Information or the Projections.
As consideration for the commitments of the Initial Lenders hereunder and for the agreement of the Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners to perform the services described herein, you agree to pay (or cause to be paid) the fees set forth in the Term Sheet and in the Fee Letter dated the date hereof and delivered herewith with respect to the Facilities (the “Fee Letter”), if and to the extent payable. Once paid, such fees shall not be refundable under any circumstances, except as expressly set forth herein or therein or as otherwise separately agreed to in writing by you and us.
The commitments of the Initial Lenders hereunder to fund the Facilities on the Closing Date and the agreements of the Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners to perform the services described herein are subject solely to (a) the applicable conditions expressly set forth in the section entitled “Conditions to Borrowing” in Exhibit B hereto and (b) the applicable conditions expressly set forth in Exhibit C hereto, and upon satisfaction (or waiver by the Commitment Parties) of such conditions, the Administrative Agent, each Initial Lender and each other party thereto will execute and deliver the Facilities Documentation to which it is a party and the funding of the Facilities shall occur; it being understood that there are no other conditions (implied or otherwise) to the commitments hereunder, including compliance with the terms of this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter and the Facilities Documentation.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Commitment Letter (including each of the exhibits attached hereto), the Fee Letter, the Facilities Documentation or any other letter agreement or other undertaking concerning the financing of the Transactions to the contrary, (i) the only representations and warranties relating to you or the Target or your or its respective subsidiaries or businesses or otherwise, the
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making and accuracy of which shall be a condition to the availability and funding of the Facilities and the effectiveness of the Revolver Extension on the Closing Date shall be (a) such of the representations and warranties (if any) made by, or with respect to, the Target and its subsidiaries in the Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that you (or your affiliate) have the right (taking into account any applicable notice and cure provisions) to terminate your (and/or its) obligations under the Acquisition Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition or otherwise results in a failure of a condition precedent in the Acquisition Agreement (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof) as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties in the Acquisition Agreement (to such extent, the “Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations”) and (b) the Specified Representations (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement; provided that, for purposes of the Limited Conditionality Provisions, the term “Target” as used in such Specified Representations shall mean the Target as defined in this Commitment Letter) in all material respects and (ii) the terms of the Facilities Documentation shall be in a form such that they do not impair the availability or funding of the Facilities and the effectiveness of the Revolver Extension on the Closing Date if the applicable conditions expressly set forth in the section entitled “Conditions to Borrowing” in Exhibit B hereto and in Exhibit C hereto are satisfied (or waived by the Commitment Parties) (it being understood that the provision and/or perfection of security interests in any assets of the Target or its subsidiaries constituting Collateral (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability of the Facilities or the effectiveness of the Revolver Extension on the Closing Date, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date pursuant to the requirements of the Existing Credit Agreement). For the avoidance of doubt, the representation set forth in paragraph 1 of Exhibit C shall not be a Specified Representation. This paragraph, and the provisions herein, shall be referred to as the “Limited Conditionality Provisions.”
(a) Limitation on Liability.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Commitment Letter, (i) in no event shall any Commitment Party, any of their respective affiliates or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, advisors, attorneys or other representatives (each an “Arranger-Related Person”) shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through internet, electronic, telecommunications or other information transmission systems, except to the extent that such damages have resulted from the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of such Arranger-Related Person (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision) and (ii) none of you (or any of your subsidiaries), the Sponsor (or any of their respective affiliates), the Target (or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates) or any Arranger-Related Person shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including, without limitation, any loss of profits, business or anticipated savings) in connection with this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter, the Transactions (including the Facilities and the use of proceeds thereunder), or with respect to any activities related to the Facilities, including the preparation of this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter and the Facilities Documentation; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall limit your indemnity and reimbursement obligations to the extent that such indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages are included in any claim by a third party with respect to which the applicable Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification under subsection (b) of this Section 7.
(b) Indemnity.
To induce the Commitment Parties to enter into this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter and to proceed with the Facilities Documentation, you agree (a) to indemnify and hold harmless each Commitment Party, its respective affiliates and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents, controlling persons, advisors, attorneys and other representatives of each of the foregoing and their successors and permitted
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assigns (other than Lenders that are not Initial Lenders) (each, an “Indemnified Person”), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities of any kind or nature and reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket fees and expenses, joint or several, to which any such Indemnified Person may become subject to the extent arising out of, resulting from, or in connection with any actual or threatened claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding (including any inquiry or investigation) in connection with this Commitment Letter (including the Term Sheet), the Fee Letter, the Transactions or any related transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, the Facilities or any use of the proceeds thereof (any of the foregoing, a “Proceeding”), regardless of whether any such Indemnified Person is a party thereto, whether or not such Proceedings are brought by you, your equity holders, affiliates or creditors or any other third person, and to promptly reimburse after receipt of a written request, each such Indemnified Person for any reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any of the foregoing by one firm of counsel for all such Indemnified Persons, taken as a whole and, if necessary, by a single firm of local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include a single firm of special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) for all such Indemnified Persons, taken as a whole (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnified Person affected by such conflict notifies you of the existence of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, by another firm of counsel for such affected Indemnified Person) or other reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with investigating, responding to, or defending any of the foregoing; provided that the foregoing indemnity will not, as to any Indemnified Person, apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to the extent that they have resulted from (i) the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of such Indemnified Person or any Related Indemnified Person (as defined below) (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), (ii) a material breach of the obligations of such Indemnified Person or any Related Indemnified Person under this Commitment Letter or the Fee Letter (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision) or (iii) any Proceeding solely between or among Indemnified Persons not arising from any act or omission by you or any of your affiliates; provided that the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners to the extent fulfilling their respective roles as an agent or arranger under the Facilities and in their capacities as such, shall remain indemnified in such Proceedings to the extent that none of the exceptions set forth in any of clauses (i) or (ii) of the immediately preceding proviso apply to such person at such time and (b) to the extent that the Closing Date occurs, to reimburse each Commitment Party from time to time, upon presentation of a summary statement, for all reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket expenses (including but not limited to expenses of each Commitment Party’s consultants’ fees (to the extent any such consultant has been retained with your prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), syndication expenses, travel expenses and reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the Commitment Parties, the Lead Arrangers, the Joint Bookrunners and the Administrative Agent identified in the Term Sheet (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnified Person affected by such conflict informs you of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, of another firm of counsel for such affected Indemnified Person), and, if necessary, of a single firm of local counsel to the Commitment Parties in each appropriate jurisdiction (which may include a single firm of special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) and of such other counsel retained with your prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), in each case incurred in connection with the Facilities and the preparation, negotiation and enforcement of this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter, the Facilities Documentation and any security arrangements in connection therewith (collectively, the “Expenses”). You acknowledge that we may receive a future benefit on matters unrelated to this matter, including, without limitation, discount, credit or other accommodation, from any of such counsel based on the fees such counsel may receive on account of their relationship with us, including without limitation fees paid pursuant hereto (it being understood and agreed that, in no event, shall the Expenses include items in respect of any unrelated matter or otherwise be increased as a result of such counsel’s representation of us on another matter or on account of our relationship with such counsel). The foregoing provisions in this paragraph shall be superseded, in each case, to the extent covered thereby
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by the applicable provisions contained in the Facilities Documentation upon execution and delivery thereof and thereafter shall have no further force and effect.
“Related Indemnified Person” of an Indemnified Person means (1) any controlling person or any affiliate of such Indemnified Person, (2) the respective directors, officers, or employees of such Indemnified Person or any of its controlling persons or any of its affiliates and (3) the respective agents, advisors, attorneys and representatives of such Indemnified Person or any of its controlling persons or any of its affiliates, in the case of this clause (3), acting at the instructions of such Indemnified Person, controlling person or such affiliate (it being understood and agreed that any agent, advisor or representative of such Indemnified Person or any of its controlling persons or any of its affiliates engaged to represent or otherwise advise such Indemnified Person, controlling person or affiliate in connection with the Transactions shall be deemed to be acting at the instruction of such person).
(c) Settlement.
You shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without your written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), but if settled with your written consent or if there is a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction in any such Proceeding, you agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonable and documented legal or other out-of-pocket expenses by reason of such settlement or judgment in accordance with and to the extent provided in the other provisions of this Section 7. It is further agreed that the Commitment Parties shall be severally liable in respect of their commitments to the Facilities, on a several, and not joint basis with any other Lender.
You shall not, without the prior written consent of any Indemnified Person (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (it being understood that the withholding of consent due to non-satisfaction of any of the conditions described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this sentence shall be deemed reasonable), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Proceedings in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceedings, (ii) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability, wrong doing or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person and (iii) contains customary confidentiality provisions with respect to the terms of such settlement. Each Indemnified Person shall be severally obligated to refund or return any and all amounts paid by you under this Section 7 to the extent such Indemnified Person is not entitled to payment of such amounts in accordance with the terms hereof (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment).
You acknowledge that the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates may be providing debt financing, equity capital or other services (including, without limitation, financial advisory services) to other persons in respect of which you, the Sponsor, the Target and your and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates may have conflicting interests regarding the transactions described herein and otherwise. The Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates will not use confidential information obtained from you, the Target or any of your or their respective subsidiaries or affiliates by virtue of the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter or their other relationships with you, the Target or any of your or their respective subsidiaries or affiliates in connection with the performance by them or their affiliates of services for other persons, and the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates will not furnish any such information to other persons, except to the extent permitted below. You also acknowledge that the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates do not have any obligation to use in connection with the
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transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter, or to furnish to you, the Target or any of your or their respective subsidiaries or affiliates confidential information obtained by them from other persons.
As you know, the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates may be full-service securities firms engaged, either directly or through their affiliates, in various activities, including securities trading, commodities trading, investment management, financing and brokerage activities and financial planning and benefits counseling for both companies and individuals. In the ordinary course of these activities, the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates may actively engage in commodities trading or trade the debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans and other obligations) of you (and your affiliates), the Target (and its affiliates), the Target’s and your respective customers or competitors and other companies which may be the subject of the arrangements contemplated by this Commitment Letter for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities. The Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates may also co-invest with, make direct investments in, and invest or co-invest client monies in or with funds or other investment vehicles managed by other parties, and such funds or other investment vehicles may trade or make investments in securities of you (and your affiliates), the Target (and its affiliates) or other companies which may be the subject of the arrangements contemplated by this Commitment Letter or engage in commodities or other trading with any thereof.
The Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Target, you and your and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates and are under no obligation to disclose any conflicting interest to you, the Target and your and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. You agree that each Commitment Party will act under this Commitment Letter as an independent contractor and that nothing in this Commitment Letter or the Fee Letter will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between such Commitment Party and its respective affiliates, on the one hand, and you and the Target, your and their respective equity holders or your and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates, on the other hand. You acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates, on the one hand, and you, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Commitment Party and its applicable affiliates (as the case may be) are acting solely as principals and not as agents or fiduciaries of you, the Target, your and their respective management, equity holders, creditors, subsidiaries, affiliates or any other person, (iii) each Commitment Party and its applicable affiliates (as the case may be) have not assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility or any other obligation in favor of you, the Target or your or their respective affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby, the exercise of the remedies with respect thereto or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Commitment Party or any of its affiliates has advised or is currently advising you or the Target or any of your or their respective affiliates on other matters) and no Commitment Party has any obligation to you, the Target or your or their respective affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth in this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter and (iv) the Commitment Parties and their respective affiliates have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice and you have consulted your own legal and financial advisors to the extent you deemed appropriate.
You further acknowledge and agree that you are responsible for making your own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. You agree that you will not claim that the Commitment Parties or their applicable affiliates, as the case may be, have rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owe a fiduciary, agency or similar duty to you or your affiliates, in connection with such transactions or the process leading thereto.
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Furthermore, without limiting any provision set forth herein, you agree not to assert, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims you may have with respect to such transactions or the process leading thereto against us or our affiliates for alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agree that we and our affiliates shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to you in respect of such a fiduciary claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of you, including your equityholders, employees or creditors.
In addition, please note that each Commitment Party (or its affiliate) has been retained by you as a financial advisor (in such capacities, the “Financial Advisors”) in connection with the Acquisition. You agree to such retention, and further agree not to assert any claim you might allege based on any actual or potential conflicts of interest that might be asserted to arise or result primarily from, on the one hand, the engagement of the Financial Advisors, and on the other hand, our and our affiliates’ relationships with you as described and referred to herein. Each of the Commitment Parties hereto acknowledges (i) the retention of each other Commitment Party as a Financial Advisor and (ii) that such relationship does not create any fiduciary duties or fiduciary responsibilities to any Commitment Party on the part of any other Commitment Party or any of their respective affiliates.
You agree that you will not disclose, directly or indirectly, the Fee Letter or the contents thereof or, prior to your acceptance hereof, this Commitment Letter, the Term Sheet, the other exhibits and attachments hereto or the contents of each thereof, or the activities of any Commitment Party pursuant hereto or thereto, to any person or entity without the prior written approval of the Lead Arrangers (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), except (a) to the Sponsor and to any of your or the Sponsor’s affiliates and your and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, advisors, controlling persons and equity holders and to actual and potential co-investors who are informed of the confidential nature thereof, on a confidential and need-to-know basis, (b) if the Commitment Parties consent in writing to such proposed disclosure or (c) pursuant to an order of any court or administrative agency or in any pending legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, or otherwise as required by applicable law, rule or regulation or compulsory legal process or to the extent requested or required by governmental and/or regulatory authorities, in each case based on the reasonable advice of your legal counsel (in which case you agree, to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform us promptly thereof prior to disclosure); provided that (i) you may disclose this Commitment Letter (but not the Fee Letter or the contents thereof) and the contents hereof to the Target, its subsidiaries and affiliates and its and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, advisors and controlling persons, on a confidential and need-to-know basis, (ii) you may disclose the Commitment Letter and its contents (including the Term Sheet and other exhibits and attachments hereto) (but not the Fee Letter or the contents thereof) in any syndication or other marketing materials in connection with the Facilities (including the Information Materials) or in connection with any public or regulatory filing requirement relating to the Transactions, (iii) you may disclose the Term Sheet and other exhibits and attachments to the Commitment Letter, and the contents thereof, to potential Lenders and to rating agencies in connection with obtaining (or confirming) public ratings for the Borrower and the Facilities, (iv) you may disclose the aggregate fee amount contained in the Fee Letter as part of Projections, pro forma information or a generic disclosure of aggregate sources and uses related to fee amounts related to the Transactions to the extent customary or required in marketing materials for the Facilities or in any public or regulatory filing requirement relating to the Transactions (and only to the extent aggregated with all other fees and expenses of the Transactions and not presented as an individual line item unless required by applicable law, rule or regulation), (v) if the fee amounts payable pursuant to the Fee Letter and the economic terms of the “Market Flex Provisions” in the Fee Letter, and such other portions as mutually agreed, have been redacted in a manner reasonably agreed by us (including the portions thereof addressing fees payable to the Commitment Parties and/or the Lenders), you may disclose the Fee Letter and the
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contents thereof to the Target, its subsidiaries and affiliates and its and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, advisors and controlling persons, on a confidential and need-to-know basis and (vi) you may disclose this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter and the contents of each thereof (including the Term Sheet and other exhibits and attachments hereto) to any additional joint bookrunner, arranger, agent, co-agent, manager or co-manager to the extent in contemplation of appointing such person pursuant to the provisions of the proviso set forth in Section 2 of this Commitment Letter and to any such person’s affiliates and its and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants and other advisors, on a confidential and need-to-know basis.
Each Commitment Party and its affiliates will use all non-public information provided to any of them or such affiliates by or on behalf of you hereunder or in connection with the Acquisition and the related Transactions solely for the purpose of providing the services which are the subject of this Commitment Letter and negotiating, evaluating and consummating the transactions contemplated hereby and shall treat confidentially all such information and shall not publish, disclose or otherwise divulge, such information; provided that nothing herein shall prevent such Commitment Party and its affiliates from disclosing any such information (a) pursuant to the order of any court or administrative agency or in any pending legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, or otherwise as required by applicable law, rule or regulation or compulsory legal process based on the reasonable advice of counsel (in which case such Commitment Party agrees (except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any self-regulatory authority or governmental regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform you promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (b) upon the request or demand of any regulatory authority having jurisdiction, or purporting to have jurisdiction, over such Commitment Party or any of its affiliates (in which case such Commitment Party agrees (except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any self-regulatory authority or governmental regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority), to the extent practicable and not prohibited by applicable law, rule or regulation, to inform you promptly thereof prior to disclosure), (c) to the extent that such information becomes publicly available other than by reason of improper disclosure by such Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties (as defined below) in violation of any confidentiality obligations owing to you, the Sponsor, the Borrower, the Target or any of your or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates, (d) to the extent that such information is or was received by such Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties from a third party that is not, to such Commitment Party’s knowledge, subject to contractual or fiduciary confidentiality obligations owing to you, the Sponsor, the Target or any of your or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates, (e) to the extent that such information is independently developed by such Commitment Party or any of its Related Parties without the use of any confidential information, (f) to such Commitment Party’s affiliates and to its and their respective employees, officers, directors, legal counsel, independent auditors, rating agencies, professionals and other experts or agents who need to know such information in connection with the Transactions and who are informed of the confidential nature of such information and who are subject to customary confidentiality obligations and who have been advised of their obligation to keep information of this type confidential (with each such Commitment Party, to the extent within its control, responsible for such person’s compliance with this paragraph) (the persons identified in this clause (f), collectively, the “Related Parties”), (g) to potential or prospective Lenders, hedge providers, participants or assignees, (h) to the extent you consent in writing to any specific disclosure or (i) to the extent such information was already in such Commitment Party’s possession prior to any duty or other understanding of confidentiality entered into in connection with the Transactions; provided that for purposes of clause (g) above, (i) the disclosure of any such information to any Lenders, hedge providers, participants or assignees or prospective Lenders, hedge providers, participants or assignees referred to above shall be made subject to the acknowledgment and acceptance by such Lender, hedge provider, participant or assignee or prospective Lender, hedge provider, participant or assignee that such information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this paragraph or as is otherwise reasonably acceptable to you and such Commitment Party, including, without limitation, as agreed in any Information
12
Materials or other marketing materials) in accordance with the standard syndication processes of such Commitment Party or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of information, which shall in any event require “click through” or other affirmative actions on the part of recipient to access such information and (ii) no such disclosure shall be made by such Commitment Party to any person that is at such time a Disqualified Lender. In addition, each Commitment Party may disclose the existence of the Facilities and the information about the Facilities to market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Commitment Parties in connection with the administration and management of the Facilities. In the event that the Facilities are funded, the Commitment Parties’ and their respective affiliates’, if any, obligations under this paragraph shall terminate automatically and be superseded by the confidentiality provisions in the Facilities Documentation upon the funding thereunder to the extent that such provisions are binding on such Commitment Parties.
Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, the confidentiality provisions set forth in this Section 9 shall survive the termination of this Commitment Letter and expire and shall be of no further effect after the second anniversary of the date hereof.
This Commitment Letter and the commitments hereunder shall not be assignable by any party hereto (other than, subject to the second paragraph of Section 3, by the Initial Lenders in connection with the syndication of the Facilities) without the prior written consent of each other party hereto (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (and any attempted assignment without such consent shall be null and void). Except as contemplated by Section 2 hereof, this Commitment Letter and the commitments hereunder are intended to be solely for the benefit of the parties hereto (and Indemnified Persons) and do not and are not intended to confer any benefits upon, or create any rights in favor of, any person other than the parties hereto (and Indemnified Persons to the extent expressly set forth herein). Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 3 above, each Commitment Party reserves the right to employ the services of its respective affiliates or branches in providing services contemplated hereby and to allocate, in whole or in part, to their affiliates or branches certain fees payable to such Commitment Party in such manner as such Commitment Party and its respective affiliates or branches may agree in their sole discretion and, to the extent so employed, such affiliates and branches shall be entitled to the benefits and protections afforded to, and subject to the provisions governing the conduct of, such Commitment Party hereunder. This Commitment Letter may not be amended or any provision hereof waived or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the Commitment Parties and you. This Commitment Letter may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Commitment Letter by facsimile transmission or other electronic transmission (i.e., a “pdf” or “tif”) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof. Electronic transmission shall be deemed to include any electronic symbol or process attached to, or associated with, any contract or other record and adopted by a person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record (“Electronic Signatures”), deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paperbased recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act. This Commitment Letter (including the exhibits hereto), together with the Fee Letter and any other letter agreement entered into with any of the Commitment Parties on or prior to the date hereof, (i) are the only agreements that have been entered into among the parties hereto with respect to our commitments with respect to the Facilities and (ii) supersede all prior understandings, whether written or oral, among us with respect to the Facilities and sets forth the entire understanding of the parties hereto with respect thereto. THIS COMMITMENT LETTER, AND ANY CLAIM,
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CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER, OR RELATED TO, THIS COMMITMENT LETTER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY CLAIMS SOUNDING IN CONTRACT LAW OR TORT LAW ARISING OUT OF THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that (a) the interpretation of the definition of “Company Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) (and whether or not a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred), (b) the determination of the accuracy of any Specified Acquisition Agreement Representation and whether as a result of any inaccuracy thereof you (or your affiliate) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate your obligations under the Acquisition Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition and (c) the determination of whether the Acquisition has been consummated in accordance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, in each case shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware as applied to the Acquisition Agreement, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Any Joint Bookrunner may, in consultation with you, place customary advertisements in financial and other newspapers and periodicals or on a home page or similar place for dissemination of customary information on the Internet or worldwide web as it may choose, and circulate similar promotional materials, in each case, after the Closing Date, in the form of “tombstone” or otherwise describing the name of the Borrower and the amount, type and closing date of the Transactions, all at the expense of such Joint Bookrunner.
Each of the parties hereto agrees that this Commitment Letter is a binding and enforceable agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein, including an agreement to negotiate in good faith the Facilities Documentation by the parties hereto in a manner consistent with this Commitment Letter, it being acknowledged and agreed that the commitments provided hereunder are subject solely to conditions precedent described in the first paragraph of Section 6 of this Commitment Letter.
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY OR ON BEHALF OF ANY PARTY RELATED TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS COMMITMENT LETTER OR THE FEE LETTER OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally (a) submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court, (b) waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Commitment Letter, the Fee Letter or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby in any New York State or in any such Federal court, (c) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court and (d) agrees that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Each of the parties hereto agrees that service of process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to you or us at the addresses set forth above shall be effective service of process for any suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court.
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We hereby notify you that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “PATRIOT Act”) and the requirements of 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230 (the “Beneficial Ownership Regulation”), each of us and each of the Lenders may be required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower and the Guarantors, which information may include their names, addresses, tax identification numbers and other information that will allow each of us and the Lenders to identify the Borrower, the Target, Holdings and the other Guarantors in accordance with the PATRIOT Act or the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, as applicable. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the PATRIOT Act and is effective for each of us and the Lenders. You hereby acknowledge and agree that the Lead Arrangers shall be permitted to share any and all such information with the Lenders.
The indemnification, compensation (if applicable), reimbursement (if applicable), syndication, jurisdiction, governing law, venue, waiver of jury trial and confidentiality provisions contained herein and in the Fee Letter and the provisions of Section 8 of this Commitment Letter shall remain in full force and effect regardless of whether Facilities Documentation shall be executed and delivered and notwithstanding the termination or expiration of this Commitment Letter or the Initial Lenders’ commitments hereunder; provided that your obligations under this Commitment Letter (except as specifically set forth in the third through seventh paragraphs of Section 3 and the penultimate sentence of Section 4, and other than your obligations with respect to the confidentiality of the Fee Letter and the contents thereof) shall automatically terminate and be superseded by the provisions of the Facilities Documentation (to the extent covered therein) upon the funding thereunder, and you shall automatically be released from all liability in connection therewith at such time. You may terminate this Commitment Letter and/or the Initial Lenders’ commitments with respect to any of the Facilities (or any portion thereof) hereunder at any time subject to the provisions of the preceding sentence (any such commitment termination shall reduce the commitments of each Initial Lender on a pro rata basis based on their respective commitments to the relevant Facility as of the date hereof).
Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Commitment Letter.
If the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement, please indicate your acceptance of the terms of this Commitment Letter and of the Fee Letter by returning to the Commitment Parties (or their legal counsel on behalf of the Commitment Parties), executed counterparts hereof and of the Fee Letter not later than 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on February 29, 2024. The Initial Lenders’ respective commitments and the obligations of the Commitment Parties hereunder will expire at such time in the event that the Commitment Parties (or their legal counsel) have not received such executed counterparts in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence. If you do so execute and deliver to us this Commitment Letter and the Fee Letter at or prior to such time, we agree to hold our commitment to provide the Facilities and our other undertakings in connection therewith available for you until the earliest of (i) after execution and delivery of the Acquisition Agreement and prior to the consummation of the Transactions, the termination of the Acquisition Agreement by you in a signed writing in accordance with its terms, (ii) the consummation of the Acquisition without the funding of the Facilities and (iii) 11:59 p.m., New York City time on the date that is five business days after the Outside Date (as defined in, and as may be extended pursuant to, the Acquisition Agreement as in effect as of the date hereof) (such earliest time, the “Expiration Date”). Upon the occurrence of any of the events referred to in the preceding sentence, this Commitment Letter and the commitments of the Commitment Parties hereunder and the agreement of the Commitment Parties to provide the services described herein shall automatically terminate unless the Commitment Parties shall, in their sole discretion, agree to an extension in writing. The termination of any commitment pursuant to this paragraph will not prejudice your rights and remedies in respect of any breach or repudiation of this Commitment Letter that occurred prior to such termination.
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We are pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you in connection with the financing for the Transactions.
Very truly yours,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
By: /s/ Scott Tolchin
Name: Scott Tolchin
Title: Managing Director
BOFA Securities, inc.
By: /s/ Scott Tolchin
Name: Scott Tolchin
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
We are pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you in connection with the financing for the Transactions.
Very truly yours,
Barclays banks plc
By: /s/ Jeremy Hazan
Name: Jeremey Harzan
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
We are pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you in connection with the financing for the Transactions.
Very truly yours,
bank of montreal
By: /s/ Kamran Khan
Name: Kamran Khan
Title: Managing Director
bMO Capital Markets CORP.
By: /s/ David Lynch
Name: Kamran Khan
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
We are pleased to have been given the opportunity to assist you in connection with the financing for the Transactions.
Very truly yours,
jefferis finance llc
By: /s/ E.J. Hess
Name: E.J. Hess
Title: Managing Director
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
By: /s/ Charles D. Smith
Name: Charles D. Smith
Title: Managing Director, Head of Leveraged Finance
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
Accepted and agreed to as of
the date first above written:
FIRST ADVANTAGE HOLDINGS, LLC
By: /s/ Bret Jardine
Name: Bret Jardine
Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
[Signature Page to Project Starter Commitment Letter]
EXHIBIT A
Project Starter
Transaction Description
Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Exhibit A shall have the meanings set forth in the other Exhibits to the Commitment Letter to which this Exhibit A is attached (the “Commitment Letter”), in the Commitment Letter or in the Existing Credit Agreement. In the case of any such capitalized term that is subject to multiple and differing definitions, the appropriate meaning thereof in this Exhibit A shall be determined by reference to the context in which it is used.
First Advantage Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Borrower”), intends to acquire, directly or indirectly (the “Acquisition”), the equity interests of a company previously identified to us and code-named “Starter” (the “Target”), from the equity holders thereof (collectively, the “Sellers”). The Borrower intends to consummate the Acquisition pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (together with all exhibits, schedules and other disclosure letters thereto, collectively, as amended, the “Acquisition Agreement”), by and among First Advantage Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, Starter Merger Sub, Inc., a newly formed corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Borrower (“Merger Sub”) and the Target, pursuant to which (i) Merger Sub will merge with and into the Target (the “Merger”), with the Target being the surviving entity of the Merger and (ii) except with respect to certain Sellers who may be given the opportunity to rollover or reinvest capital stock, restricted stock units, profits interests and/or options into the Borrower or one or more of its affiliates, the Sellers will receive cash consideration and stock consideration (the “Acquisition Consideration”) in exchange for their capital stock or stock equivalent, restricted stock units, profits interests and/or options in the Target. Immediately after giving effect to the Merger and the other Transactions, the Target will be a wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrower.
In connection with the foregoing, it is intended that:
A-1
The transactions described above (including the payment of Transaction Costs) are collectively referred to herein as the “Transactions”.
A-2
EXHIBIT B
Project Starter
$1,820 Million Incremental Term Loan Facility
$150 Million Incremental Revolving Commitments
Summary of Principal Terms and Conditions2
Borrower: |
First Advantage Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), the borrower under that certain First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2020 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement”) among Fastball Parent, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and an Issuing Bank. |
Transactions: |
As set forth in Exhibit A to the Commitment Letter. |
Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent: |
Bank of America, N.A. (in its capacity as administrative agent under the Existing Credit Agreement) will act as sole administrative agent and sole collateral agent (in such capacities, the “Administrative Agent”) for a syndicate of banks, financial institutions and other institutional lenders and investors reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers and the Borrower, excluding any Disqualified Lender (together with the Initial Lenders, the “Lenders”), and will perform the duties customarily associated with such roles. |
Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners: |
Each of BofA Securities, Barclays, BMOCM, Jefferies and RBCCM will act as a lead arranger (together with any additional lead arrangers appointed pursuant to Section 2 of the Commitment Letter, each in such capacity, a “Lead Arranger” and, together, the “Lead Arrangers”), and each of BofA Securities, Barclays, BMOCM, Jefferies and RBCCM will act as bookrunners (together with any additional bookrunner appointed pursuant to Section 2 of the Commitment Letter, each in such capacity, a “Joint Bookrunner” and, together, the “Joint Bookrunners”), in each case for the Facilities, and each will perform the duties customarily associated with such roles. |
Facilities: |
(A) An incremental senior secured term loan facility (the “Incremental Term Loan Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1,820 million plus, at the Borrower’s election, an amount sufficient to fund any original issue discount or upfront fees required to be funded in connection with the “Market Flex Provisions” in the Fee Letter. (B) Incremental commitments in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $150 million (the “Incremental Revolving Commitments”; and, together with the Incremental Term Loan Facility, the “Facilities”), which shall be structured as a fungible Revolving Credit Commitment Increase to the existing Revolving Credit Facility under the Existing Credit Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Existing Credit |
2 All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the Commitment Letter to which this Term Sheet is attached, including Exhibits A and C thereto, or in the Existing Credit Agreement.
B-1
|
Agreement (the existing Revolving Credit Facility as increased by the Incremental Revolving Commitments, the “Increased Revolving Credit Facility”). |
Incremental Facilities: |
Consistent with such provisions included in the Existing Credit Agreement; provided that, only during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is six months after the Closing Date (the “MFN Sunset”) and only with respect to any Incremental Term Loans (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) incurred after the Closing Date (“New Incremental Term Loans”) in the form of broadly syndicated U.S. dollar-denominated term B loans that are incurred pursuant to clause (a) and/or (b) of the Incremental Cap (other than any such New Incremental Term Loans incurred in reliance on any portion of clause (b) thereof that is attributable to permanent commitment reductions of revolving credit facilities) that are secured by liens on the Collateral ranking equal in priority with the liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations and mature on or prior to the maturity date of the Incremental Term Loan Facility (the “MFN Maturity Limitation”), and except (1) with respect to New Incremental Term Loans incurred in connection with an investment or an acquisition and (2) with respect to New Incremental Term Loans incurred pursuant to clause (a) and/or (b) of the Incremental Cap in an aggregate principal amount of up to the greater of (x) $575 million and (y) 100% of Consolidated EBITDA for the last four fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which financial statements are available (this clause (2), the “MFN Excluded Amount”), in the event that the interest rate margins for any such New Incremental Term Loans are higher than the interest rate margins for the Incremental Term Loan Facility by more than 75 basis points (the “MFN Margin”), then the interest rate margins for the Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be increased to the extent necessary so that such interest rate margins are equal to the interest rate margins for such New Incremental Term Loans minus 75 basis points, with such interest rate margins determined in the manner set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement (the “MFN Protection”). |
Purpose: |
(A) The proceeds of the borrowing under the Incremental Term Loan Facility will be used by the Borrower and its subsidiaries, together with cash on hand at the Target, the Borrower and their respective subsidiaries, to pay the Acquisition Funds (including, at the Borrower’s election, to fund original issue discount or upfront fees required pursuant to the “Market Flex Provisions” in the Fee Letter) to the extent otherwise permitted above and any other use not prohibited by the Facilities Documentation. (B) The Increased Revolving Credit Facility will be used by the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries for working capital and for other general corporate purposes (including to finance the Transactions and any other transactions not prohibited by the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended by the Facilities Documentation). |
Availability: |
(A) The Incremental Term Loan Facility will be available in a single drawing on the Closing Date. Amounts borrowed under the Incremental Term Loan Facility that are repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. (B) The Increased Revolving Credit Facility will be available to the Borrower on the Closing Date, subject to borrowing mechanics as set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement. |
B-2
Interest Rates and Fees for the Incremental Term Loan Facility: |
Term SOFR plus 3.25% or Alternate Base Rate plus 2.25%. From and after the delivery by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter of the Borrower completed after the Closing Date, interest rate spreads with respect to the shall be subject to two 25 basis point stepdowns at First Lien Leverage Ratios (based on the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its subsidiaries for the previously ended four fiscal quarter period for which financial statements have been delivered) that are 0.50x and 1.00x, respectively, less than the First Lien Leverage Ratio of the Borrower and its subsidiaries on the Closing Date (based on the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period prior to the Closing Date for which financial statements have been delivered) after giving effect to the Transactions (the “Margin Step-Downs”). “Term SOFR” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Existing Credit Agreement; provided that, if Term SOFR is less than 0.00% per annum, then Term SOFR with respect to the Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be deemed to be 0.00% per annum. “Alternate Base Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Final Maturity and Amortization: |
The Incremental Term Loan Facility will mature on the date that is seven years after the Closing Date and will amortize in equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.00% of the original principal amount of the Incremental Term Loan Facility with the balance payable on the maturity date thereof. The Increased Revolving Credit Facility will mature on the earlier of (i) the date that is five years after the Closing Date (the “RCF Stated Maturity Date”) and (ii) the Revolver Springing Maturity Date (such earlier date, the “New Revolving Maturity Date”). “Revolver Springing Maturity Date” means, in the event that (x) more than $200,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of any Existing Term Loans (or any refinancing indebtedness in respect thereof) are outstanding on the date that is 91 days prior to the Term Maturity Date (such date, the “Revolver Springing Maturity Date”) and (y) such Existing Term Loans (or such refinancing indebtedness) have not otherwise been extended or refinanced such that their scheduled final maturity date and Weighted Average Life to Maturity, in each case, is no earlier than 91 days after the RCF Stated Maturity Date, the date that is 91 days prior to the Term Maturity Date. |
Guarantees and Security: |
Same as the term loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement as of the Closing Date (the “Existing Term Loans”) and the Revolving Credit Facility under the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Mandatory Prepayments: |
The Incremental Term Loan Facility will benefit from the mandatory prepayment provisions included in the Existing Credit Agreement. |
Voluntary Prepayments: |
Voluntary prepayments of borrowings under the Incremental Term Loan Facility will be permitted at any time, in the minimum principal amounts set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement, without premium or penalty; provided that any voluntary |
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Exhibit C
Project Starter
Facilities
Summary of Additional Conditions3
The borrowing under the Facilities and the effectiveness of the Revolver Extension on the Closing Date are subject solely to the satisfaction or waiver by the Commitment Parties of the applicable conditions set forth in the section entitled Conditions in the body of the Commitment Letter, the section entitled “Conditions to Borrowing” in Exhibit B to the Commitment Letter and the following conditions (subject in all respects to the Limited Conditionality Provisions):
3 All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning given them in the Commitment Letter to which this Exhibit C is attached, including Exhibits A and B thereto, or in the Existing Credit Agreement. In the case of any such capitalized term that is subject to multiple and differing definitions, the appropriate meaning thereof in this Exhibit C shall be determined by reference to the context in which it is used.
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