FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
- Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 1-14064
The Estee Lauder Companies Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 11-2408943 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10153 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
212-572-4200
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Index Page ---- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Earnings -- Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 2 Consolidated Balance Sheets -- March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 20 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 37 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 37 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 38 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 41 Item 6. Exhibits 41 Signatures 42 |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 ----------------------- ----------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (In millions, except per share data) Net Sales $ 1,578.2 $ 1,525.3 $ 4,859.2 $ 4,751.9 Cost of Sales 411.5 383.7 1,289.5 1,235.3 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross Profit 1,166.7 1,141.6 3,569.7 3,516.6 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 998.8 962.8 3,044.4 2,948.8 Special charges related to cost savings initiative 51.6 -- 53.2 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 1,050.4 962.8 3,097.6 2,948.8 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating Income 116.3 178.8 472.1 567.8 Interest expense, net 6.6 3.3 19.1 10.7 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings before Income Taxes, Minority Interest and Discontinued Operations 109.7 175.5 453.0 557.1 Provision for income taxes 43.4 65.7 169.4 208.3 Minority interest, net of tax (3.1) (2.2) (8.2) (5.8) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Earnings from Continuing Operations 63.2 107.6 275.4 343.0 Discontinued operations, net of tax (3.7) (1.4) (75.7) (3.5) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Earnings $ 59.5 $ 106.2 $ 199.7 $ 339.5 ========== ========== ========== ========== Basic net earnings per common share: Net earnings from continuing operations $ .30 $ .48 $ 1.27 $ 1.52 Discontinued operations, net of tax (.02) (.01) (.35) (.02) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings $ .28 $ .47 $ .92 $ 1.50 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted net earnings per common share: Net earnings from continuing operations $ .29 $ .47 $ 1.26 $ 1.50 Discontinued operations, net of tax (.01) (.01) (.35) (.02) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings $ .28 $ .46 $ .91 $ 1.48 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 212.4 225.5 215.9 226.1 Diluted 214.9 228.7 218.4 229.7 Cash dividends declared per share $ -- $ -- $ .40 $ .40 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31 June 30 2006 2005 ----------------- --------------- (Unaudited) ($ in millions) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 268.3 $ 553.3 Accounts receivable, net 900.1 776.6 Inventory and promotional merchandise, net 718.1 768.3 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 256.7 204.4 Assets held for sale 27.3 -- ----------------- --------------- Total current assets 2,170.5 2,302.6 ----------------- --------------- Property, Plant and Equipment, net 709.0 694.2 ----------------- --------------- Other Assets Investments, at cost or market value 11.5 12.3 Goodwill 635.9 720.6 Other intangible assets, net 72.4 71.8 Other assets, net 97.7 84.3 ----------------- --------------- Total other assets 817.5 889.0 ----------------- --------------- Total assets $ 3,697.0 $ 3,885.8 ================= =============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Short-term debt $ 119.1 $ 263.6 Accounts payable 239.5 249.4 Accrued income taxes 133.1 109.9 Other accrued liabilities 956.5 874.8 Liabilities related to assets held for sale 12.2 -- ----------------- --------------- Total current liabilities 1,460.4 1,497.7 ----------------- --------------- Noncurrent Liabilities Long-term debt 436.3 451.1 Other noncurrent liabilities 239.9 228.4 ----------------- --------------- Total noncurrent liabilities 676.2 679.5 ----------------- --------------- Minority Interest 22.0 15.8 ----------------- --------------- Stockholders' Equity Common stock, $.01 par value; 650,000,000 shares Class A authorized; shares issued: 163,688,623 at March 31, 2006 and 159,837,545 at June 30, 2005; 240,000,000 shares Class B authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 85,700,901 at March 31, 2006 and 87,640,901 at June 30, 2005 2.5 2.5 Paid-in capital 549.0 465.2 Retained earnings 2,317.4 2,203.2 Accumulated other comprehensive income 9.3 9.4 ----------------- --------------- 2,878.2 2,680.3 Less: Treasury stock, at cost; 37,206,292 Class A shares at March 31, 2006 and 27,174,160 Class A shares at June 30, 2005 (1,339.8) (987.5) ----------------- --------------- Total stockholders' equity 1,538.4 1,692.8 ----------------- --------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 3,697.0 $ 3,885.8 ================= =============== |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended March 31 ----------------------------------- 2006 2005 ------------ ------------ (In millions) Revised Cash Flows from Operating Activities ------- Net earnings $ 199.7 $ 339.5 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 147.0 144.0 Deferred income taxes (57.5) 36.1 Minority interest, net of tax 8.2 5.8 Non-cash stock compensation 29.5 (1.2) Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements (6.3) -- Loss on disposal of fixed assets 7.0 8.3 Discontinued operations, net of tax 75.7 -- Other non-cash items 0.6 0.9 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable, net (136.7) (215.2) Decrease (increase) in inventory and promotional merchandise, net 36.1 (41.2) Decrease (increase) in other assets, net (28.2) 1.2 Decrease in accounts payable (7.6) (31.7) Increase in accrued income taxes 59.4 37.1 Increase in other accrued liabilities 110.2 6.9 Increase in other noncurrent liabilities 39.2 5.2 ------------ ------------ Net cash flows provided by operating activities of continuing operations 476.3 295.7 Net cash flows used for operating activities of discontinued operations (6.8) (0.9) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows provided by operating activities 469.5 294.8 ------------ ------------ Cash Flows from Investing Activities Capital expenditures (170.1) (162.5) Capital expenditures of discontinued operations (0.2) -- Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (49.2) (6.9) Proceeds from disposition of long-term investments 0.5 -- Purchases of long-term investments (0.1) (0.3) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows used for investing activities (219.1) (169.7) ------------ ------------ Cash Flows from Financing Activities Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net (48.9) 8.3 Repayments and redemptions of long-term debt (96.4) (0.7) Net proceeds from stock-based compensation transactions 43.8 74.4 Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements 6.3 -- Payments to acquire treasury stock (352.5) (217.1) Dividends paid to stockholders (85.4) (90.1) Distributions made to minority holders of consolidated subsidiaries (2.0) (3.2) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows used for financing activities (535.1) (228.4) ------------ ------------ Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (0.3) 9.7 ------------ ------------ Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (285.0) (93.6) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 553.3 611.6 ------------ ------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 268.3 $ 518.0 ============ ============ |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Estee Lauder Companies Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") as continuing operations, with the exception of the operating results of its reporting unit that markets and sells Stila brand products, which have been reflected as discontinued operations for the three and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005.
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements of prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation for comparative purposes.
Net Earnings Per Common Share
For the three and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, net earnings per common share ("basic EPS") is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and contingently issuable shares (which satisfy certain conditions). Net earnings per common share assuming dilution ("diluted EPS") is computed by reflecting potential dilution from stock-based awards.
A reconciliation between the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations is as follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 --------------------- --------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------- --------- --------- --------- (Unaudited) (In millions, except per share data) Numerator: Net earnings from continuing operations $ 63.2 $ 107.6 $ 275.4 $ 343.0 Discontinued operations, net of tax (3.7) (1.4) (75.7) (3.5) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings $ 59.5 $ 106.2 $ 199.7 $ 339.5 ========= ========= ========= ========= Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic 212.4 225.5 215.9 226.1 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options and restricted share units 2.5 3.2 2.5 3.6 --------- --------- --------- --------- Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted 214.9 228.7 218.4 229.7 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic net earnings per common share: Net earnings from continuing operations $ .30 $ .48 $ 1.27 $ 1.52 Discontinued operations, net of tax (.02) (.01) (.35) (.02) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings $ .28 $ .47 $ .92 $ 1.50 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted net earnings per common share: Net earnings from continuing operations $ .29 $ .47 $ 1.26 $ 1.50 Discontinued operations, net of tax (.01) (.01) (.35) (.02) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings $ .28 $ .46 $ .91 $ 1.48 ========= ========= ========= ========= |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of March 31, 2006 and 2005, outstanding options to purchase 15.2 million and 6.7 million shares, respectively, of Class A Common Stock were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the exercise prices of those options were greater than the average market price of the common stock and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
Stock-Based Compensation
As of March 31, 2006, the Company had established a number of share incentive programs as discussed in more detail in Note 3 - Stock Programs. Prior to fiscal 2006, the Company applied the intrinsic value method as outlined in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB No. 25"), and related interpretations in accounting for stock options and share units granted under these programs. Under the intrinsic value method, no compensation expense was recognized if the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equaled the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant. Accordingly, no compensation cost was recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings prior to fiscal year 2006 on stock options granted to employees, since all options granted under the Company's share incentive programs had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Effective July 1, 2005, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS No. 123(R)"). This statement replaces SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123") and supersedes APB No. 25. SFAS No. 123(R) requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements and that such cost be measured at the fair value of the award. This statement was adopted using the modified prospective method of application, which requires the Company to recognize compensation expense on a prospective basis. Therefore, prior period financial statements have not been restated. Under this method, in addition to reflecting compensation expense for new share-based awards, expense is also recognized to reflect the remaining service period of awards that had been included in pro-forma disclosures in prior periods. SFAS No. 123(R) also requires that excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises be reflected as financing cash inflows instead of operating cash inflows. For the nine months ended March 31, 2006, this new treatment resulted in cash flows from financing activities of $6.3 million, which reduced cash flows from operating activities by the same amount.
Statement of Cash Flows
As of March 31, 2006, the Company has separately disclosed the operating and investing portion of cash flows attributable to its discontinued operations, which in prior periods were reported on a combined basis as a single amount. The Company will also conform its full year statements of cash flows beginning with its next Annual Report on Form 10-K. These revisions will reflect the reclassification of cash flows used for discontinued operations from a single line below the financing activities category into the appropriate operating activity and investing activity categories. The amounts to be reclassified are $1.1 million and $2.5 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Certain other prior period cash flows have been revised to conform to the current period presentation.
Supplemental cash flow information for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
2006 2005 -------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Cash paid during the period for interest $ 27.1 $ 16.1 ============== ============== Cash paid during the period for income taxes $ 152.2 $ 127.4 ============== ============== Incremental tax benefit from the exercise of stock options $ 4.5 $ 26.0 ============== ============== Liability associated with acquisition of business $ -- $ 5.6 ============== ============== Capital lease obligations incurred $ 0.3 $ 6.9 ============== ============== Accrued dividend equivalents $ 0.1 $ -- ============== ============== |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable is stated net of the allowance for doubtful accounts and customer deductions of $31.3 million and $28.9 million as of March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, respectively.
Inventory and Promotional Merchandise
Inventory and promotional merchandise only includes inventory considered saleable or usable in future periods, and is stated at the lower of cost or fair-market value, with cost being determined on the first-in, first-out method. Cost components include raw materials, componentry, direct labor and overhead (e.g., indirect labor, utilities, depreciation, purchasing, receiving, inspection and warehousing) as well as inbound freight. Promotional merchandise is charged to expense at the time the merchandise is shipped to the Company's customers.
March 31 June 30 2006 2005 -------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Inventory and promotional merchandise consists of: Raw materials $ 129.6 $ 149.9 Work in process 30.4 43.2 Finished goods 407.8 403.4 Promotional merchandise 150.3 171.8 -------------- -------------- $ 718.1 $ 768.3 ============== ============== |
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment, including leasehold and other improvements that extend an asset's useful life or productive capabilities, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. For financial statement purposes, depreciation is provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lives of the respective leases or the expected useful life of those improvements.
March 31 June 30 2006 2005 -------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Assets (Useful Life) Land $ 13.6 $ 13.6 Buildings and improvements (10 to 40 years) 159.3 160.8 Machinery and equipment (3 to 10 years) 770.3 721.2 Furniture and fixtures (5 to 10 years) 111.2 109.1 Leasehold improvements 751.9 703.9 -------------- ------------- 1,806.3 1,708.6 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,097.3 1,014.4 -------------- ------------- $ 709.0 $ 694.2 ============== ============= |
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment was $48.1 million and $47.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $140.8 million and $136.0 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Depreciation and amortization related to our manufacturing process is included in cost of sales and all other depreciation and amortization is included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In January 2006, the Company acquired a salon operations business in the United Kingdom resulting in an increase to goodwill of $2.1 million.
In December 2005, the Company settled its obligation, recorded as goodwill at June 30, 2005, related to an earn-out provision in the Company's fiscal 2000 acquisition of Jo Malone Limited.
In October 2005, the Company acquired a business engaged in the wholesale distribution of Aveda products resulting in an increase to goodwill of $5.7 million.
In September 2005, as a result of the Company's commitment to sell the assets and operations of its reporting unit that markets and sells Stila brand products, $91.3 million of goodwill was reclassified to Assets Held For Sale on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Refer to Note 4 - Discontinued Operations and Assets Held For Sale for further discussion.
Debt
On March 24, 2006, the Company entered into a 3.0 billion yen revolving credit facility that expires on March 24, 2009. The interest rate on borrowings under the credit facility is based on TIBOR (Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate) and a 10 basis point facility fee is incurred on the undrawn balance. The Company borrowed 3.0 billion yen under the new facility on March 28, 2006 to repay the previously outstanding 3.0 billion yen term loan that was to mature on that date. The outstanding balance ($25.6 million at the exchange rate at March 31, 2006) is classified as short-term debt on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
In October 2005, the Company redeemed the remaining $68.4 million of the 2015 Preferred Stock.
Operating Leases
The Company recognizes rent expense from operating leases with periods of free rent and scheduled rent increases on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term. The Company considers lease renewals in the useful life of its leasehold improvements when such renewals are reasonably assured. From time to time, the Company may receive capital improvement funding from its lessors. These amounts are recorded as deferred liabilities and amortized over the remaining lease term as a reduction of rent expense.
Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans
The Company maintains pension plans covering substantially all of its full-time employees for its U.S. operations and a majority of its international operations. The Company also maintains a domestic postretirement benefit plan which provides certain medical and dental benefits to eligible employees. Descriptions of these plans are discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005.
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 consisted of the following:
Other than Pension Plans Pension Plans ------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- U.S. International Postretirement ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Service cost, net $ 5.4 $ 4.8 $ 3.0 $ 2.8 $ 1.1 $ 0.8 Interest cost 5.3 5.3 2.4 2.5 1.3 1.0 Expected return on plan assets (6.2) (6.0) (2.8) (2.9) -- -- Amortization of: Prior service cost 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 -- -- Actuarial loss 1.5 1.2 2.0 1.0 0.3 -- Settlements and curtailments -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 6.2 $ 5.4 $ 4.7 $ 3.5 $ 2.7 $ 1.8 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== =========== |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 consisted of the following:
Other than Pension Plans Pension Plans ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------- U.S. International Postretirement ------------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Service cost, net $ 16.1 $ 14.5 $ 9.0 $ 8.5 $ 3.4 $ 2.4 Interest cost 15.9 15.9 7.3 7.4 3.8 3.0 Expected return on plan assets (18.7) (18.1) (8.6) (8.4) -- -- Amortization of: Prior service cost 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 -- -- Actuarial loss 4.6 3.4 6.2 3.0 0.9 -- Settlements and curtailments -- -- 0.2 -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 18.5 $ 16.1 $ 14.3 $ 10.7 $ 8.1 $ 5.4 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== |
The Company previously disclosed in its consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 that it did not expect to make any cash contributions to its U.S. pension plan but expected to contribute $19.9 million to its international pension plans during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006. As of March 31, 2006, there have not been material changes to the expected contributions for the U.S. pension plan. However, the expected contributions to the international pension plans are anticipated to increase $1.9 million to a total of $21.8 million for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006.
Common Stock
During the nine months ended March 31, 2006, 1,940,000 shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock were converted into Class A Common Stock. There is no cash or other consideration paid by the holder converting the shares and, accordingly, there is no cash or other consideration received by the Company.
Management Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in those financial statements. These judgments can be subjective and complex, and consequently actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. The Company's most critical accounting policies relate to revenue recognition, concentration of credit risk, inventory, pension and other postretirement benefit costs, goodwill and other intangible assets, income taxes and derivatives. Descriptions of these policies are discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company uses an expected stock-price volatility assumption that is a combination of both current and historical implied volatilities of the underlying stock which are obtained from public data sources. This approach is used as a predictor of future realized and implied volatilities and is directly relevant for valuing stock options. For stock option grants issued during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, the Company used a weighted-average expected stock-price volatility of 25% and 23%, respectively, based upon the implied volatility at the time of issuance.
With regard to the weighted-average option life assumption, the Company considers the exercise behavior of past grants and models the pattern of aggregate exercises. Patterns are determined on specific criteria of the aggregate pool of optionees including the reaction to vesting, realizable value, long-run exercise propensity, pent-up demand, stock run-up effect and short-time-to-maturity effect. For stock option grants issued during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, the Company used a weighted-average expected option life assumption of approximately 8 years.
The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has completed and closed its audits of the Company's consolidated Federal income tax returns through fiscal 1997. The Company is presently under examination by the IRS for fiscal years 1998 through 2001. During the current period, the Company entered into discussions with the IRS regarding several issues that have been raised during their examination. The effective tax rates include the Company's best estimates of the probable loss or favorable resolution of certain of the issues currently under discussion with the IRS. The final settlement of the remaining issues, which include transfer pricing and foreign tax credit calculations, is subject to further discussions, negotiations, review and computations. While it is probable that additional tax liabilities will result from the conclusion of the IRS examination, due to the complexity of the issues still under discussion, an estimate of the final outcome cannot be made at this time. The Company expects to conclude these discussions in conjunction with the finalization of the field examination portion of the audit in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In September 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 123(R)-1, "Classification and Measurement of Freestanding Financial Instruments Originally Issued in Exchange for Employee Services under FASB Statement No. 123(R)," to defer the requirement of SFAS No. 123(R) that a freestanding financial instrument originally subject to SFAS No. 123(R) becomes subject to the recognition and measurement requirements of other applicable GAAP when the rights conveyed by the instrument to the holder are no longer dependent on the holder being an employee of the entity. The rights under stock-based payment awards issued to employees by the Company are all dependent on the recipient being an employee of the Company. Therefore, this FSP currently does not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements and its measurement of stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R).
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 13-1, "Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period" ("FSP No. 13-1"), to give guidance to a lessee on determining whether rental costs associated with operating leases may be capitalized during a construction period. Specifically, the FSP stipulates that such costs shall be (a) recognized as rental expense, (b) included in income from continuing operations, and (c) allocated over the lease term according to the guidance in SFAS No. 13, "Accounting for Leases," and FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-3, "Accounting for Operating Leases with Scheduled Rent Increases." The guidance in FSP No. FAS 13-1 is effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005, with early adoption permitted for financial statements or interim financial statements that have not yet been issued. The Company already accounts for such rental costs in accordance with FSP No. 13-1; therefore the issuance of this FSP did not have an additional impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123(R)-2, "Practical Accommodation
to the Application of Grant Date as Defined in FASB Statement No. 123(R)," to
provide guidance on determining the grant date for an award as defined in SFAS
No. 123(R). This FSP stipulates that assuming all other criteria in the grant
date definition are met, a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions
of an award to an individual employee is presumed to exist upon the award's
approval in accordance with the relevant corporate governance requirements,
provided that the key terms and conditions of an award (a) cannot be negotiated
by the recipient with the employer because the award is a unilateral grant, and
(b) are expected to be communicated to an individual recipient within a
relatively short time period from the date of approval. The Company applied the
principles set forth in this FSP upon its adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP Nos. FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments," to give guidance on determining when investments in certain debt and equity securities are considered impaired, whether that impairment is other than temporary, and on measuring such impairment loss. This FSP also includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. FSP Nos. FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1 applies to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005, although earlier application was permitted. This FSP did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In November 2005, the FASB published FSP No. FAS 123(R)-3, "Transition Election
Related to Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards," to
provide an alternative transition method for accounting for the tax effects of
share-based payment awards to employees. The FASB learned, subsequent to
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), that a number of constituents did not have the
information necessary to comply with the transition requirements of SFAS No.
123(R), and provided an elective alternative transition method in FSP No. FAS
123(R)-3. Entities can choose to follow either the transition guidance of SFAS
No. 123(R) or the alternative transition method described in FSP No. FAS
123(R)-3. The guidance in FSP No. FAS 123(R)-3 became effective upon
publication. The Company has applied the principles originally set forth in SFAS
No. 123(R). Therefore, the guidance set forth in this FSP is not applicable to
the Company.
In February 2006, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123(R)-4, "Classification of Options and Similar Instruments Issued as Employee Compensation That Allow for Cash Settlement upon the Occurrence of a Contingent Event," to amend guidance in SFAS No. 123(R) on classifying options and similar instruments issued as part of employee compensation arrangements. This FSP revises the requirement in SFAS No. 123(R) that share options with contingent cash settlement features be classified as liabilities and re-measured to fair value each reporting period regardless of the event's likelihood of occurrence. Under FSP No. FAS 123(R)-4, companies shall classify these instruments as equity if the occurrence of such contingent event is not probable. Any awards that require cash settlement or permit cash settlement at the direction of the holder are classified as liabilities in the Company's consolidated financial statements. For all other awards, the discretion to allow cash settlement of the Company's stock-based compensation awards lies with the Company and are thus classified as equity.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 - Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income ("OCI") included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets consist of net unrealized investment gain (loss), net gain (loss) on derivative instruments designated and qualifying as cash-flow hedging instruments, net minimum pension liability adjustments and cumulative translation adjustments as of the end of each period.
Comprehensive income and its components, net of tax, are as follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------- --------- --------- --------- (Unaudited) (In millions) Net earnings $ 59.5 $ 106.2 $ 199.7 $ 339.5 --------- --------- ---------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss): Net unrealized investment gain 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Net derivative instruments gain (loss) 0.7 3.3 0.8 (3.4) Translation adjustments 12.0 (8.2) (1.1) 68.1 --------- --------- ---------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss) 12.9 (4.7) (0.1) 64.9 --------- --------- ---------- --------- Comprehensive income $ 72.4 $ 101.5 $ 199.6 $ 404.4 ========= ========= ========== ========= |
The accumulated net gain (loss) on derivative instruments consists of the following:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------- --------- --------- --------- (Unaudited) (In millions) OCI-derivative instruments, beginning of period $ 12.0 $ 3.5 $ 11.9 $ 10.2 --------- --------- --------- --------- Gain (loss) on derivative instruments 2.3 0.2 7.3 (13.6) Reclassification to earnings of net (gain) loss during the period (1.2) 4.9 (6.7) 8.6 Deferred income tax benefit (expense) (0.4) (1.8) 0.2 1.6 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net derivative instruments gain (loss) 0.7 3.3 0.8 (3.4) --------- --------- --------- --------- OCI-derivative instruments, end of period $ 12.7 $ 6.8 $ 12.7 $ 6.8 ========= ========= ========= ========= |
Of the $12.7 million, net of tax, derivative instrument gain recorded in OCI at the end of the current period, $9.2 million, net of tax, related to the October 2003 gain on the settlement of treasury lock agreements upon issuance of the Company's 5.75% Senior Notes due October 2033, which will be reclassified to earnings as an offset to interest expense over the life of the debt, and $3.5 million, net of tax, related to forward and option contracts which the Company will reclassify to earnings during the next fifteen months.
At the end of the prior period, the $6.8 million, net of tax, derivative instrument gain recorded in OCI included $8.9 million, net of tax, related to the October 2003 gain on the settlement of treasury lock agreements upon issuance of the Company's 5.75% Senior Notes due October 2033, which will be reclassified to earnings as an offset to interest expense over the life of the debt. This was offset by a $2.1 million loss, net of tax, related to forward and option contracts, which the Company is reclassifying to earnings through the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 3 - Stock Programs
The Company has established the Amended and Restated Fiscal 2002 Share Incentive Plan, the Fiscal 1999 Share Incentive Plan, the Fiscal 1996 Share Incentive Plan and the Non-Employee Director Share Incentive Plan (collectively, the "Plans"). The Plans provide for the issuance of 40,750,000 shares to be granted in the form of stock-based awards to key employees, consultants and non-employee directors of the Company. As of March 31, 2006, 10,667,300 shares of Class A Common Stock were reserved and available to be granted pursuant to the Plans. In addition, pursuant to executive employment agreements, the Company provides for the issuance of 11,400,000 shares to be granted in the form of stock-based awards to certain key executives. The Company has reserved 660,400 shares of its Class A Common Stock pursuant to such agreements as of March 31, 2006. The Company may satisfy the obligation of its stock based compensation awards with either new or treasury shares. The Company's stock compensation awards outstanding at March 31, 2006 include stock options, Performance Share Units ("PSU"), Restricted Stock Units ("RSU") and share units.
Total net stock-based compensation expense is attributable to the granting of, and the remaining requisite service periods of, stock options, PSUs, RSUs and share units. Compensation expense attributable to net stock-based compensation in the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $5.8 million ($3.7 million after tax, or $0.02 for both basic and diluted net earnings per common share). Compensation expense attributable to net stock-based compensation in the nine months ended March 31, 2006 was $29.4 million ($19.2 million after tax, or $0.09 for both basic and diluted net earnings per common share). As of March 31, 2006, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock-based awards was $33.0 million and the related weighted-average period over which it is expected to be recognized is approximately 2.4 years.
Prior to the Company's adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), SFAS No. 123 required that the Company provide pro forma information regarding net earnings and net earnings per common share as if compensation cost for the Company's stock-based awards had been determined in accordance with the fair value method prescribed therein. The Company had previously adopted the disclosure portion of SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure," requiring quarterly SFAS No. 123 pro forma disclosure. The pro forma charge for compensation cost related to stock-based awards granted was recognized over the service period. For stock options, the service period represents the period of time between the date of grant and the date each option becomes exercisable without consideration of acceleration provisions (e.g., retirement, change of control, etc.).
The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings per common share as if the fair value method had been applied to all outstanding awards for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2005:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 March 31, 2005 ------------------------ ----------------------- (Unaudited) ($ in millions) Net earnings, as reported $ 106.2 $ 339.5 Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects (4.7) (18.2) --------------- ------------- Pro forma net earnings $ 101.5 $ 321.3 =============== ============= Earnings per common share: Net earnings per common share - Basic, as reported $ .47 $ 1.50 =============== ============= Net earnings per common share - Basic, pro forma $ .45 $ 1.42 =============== ============= Net earnings per common share - Diluted, as reported $ .46 $ 1.48 =============== ============= Net earnings per common share - Diluted, pro forma $ .44 $ 1.39 =============== ============= |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Stock Options
A summary of the Company's stock option programs as of March 31, 2006 and changes during the nine-month period then ended is presented below:
Weighted- Weighted- Aggregate Average Average Intrinsic Contractual Life Exercise Value(1) Remaining in (Unaudited) (Shares in thousands) Shares Price (in millions) Years --------------------------------------- ------------- ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Outstanding at June 30, 2005 27,344.7 $ 38.42 Granted at fair value 1,880.6 35.54 Exercised (1,914.7) 22.90 Expired (163.8) 41.96 Forfeited (117.1) 37.98 ------------- Outstanding at March 31, 2006 27,029.7 39.30 $ 71.0 5.1 ============= ================== =================== Exercisable at March 31, 2006 22,833.7 39.47 $ 65.2 4.4 ============= ================== =================== |
The exercise period for all stock options generally may not exceed ten years from the date of grant. Stock option grants to individuals generally become exercisable in three substantively equal tranches over a service period of up to four years.
The per-share weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $13.15 and $16.35, respectively. The per-share weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $11.87 and $16.45, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $8.5 million and $20.7 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $30.9 million and $66.7 million, respectively.
The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Three Months Ended March 31 --------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 2006 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- Weighted-average expected stock-price volatility 25% 31% Weighted-average expected option life 8 years 7 years Average risk-free interest rate 4.5% 4.1% Average dividend yield 1.2% .9% |
Nine Months Ended March 31 --------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 2006 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------- -------------------- Weighted-average expected stock-price volatility 23% 32% Weighted-average expected option life 8 years 7 years Average risk-free interest rate 4.3% 3.9% Average dividend yield .9% .7% |
In addition to awards made by the Company, stock options were assumed as part of the October 1997 acquisition of the companies that sold jane brand products. There were 4,100 options to acquire shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2006 that will expire in October 2007.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Performance Share Units
During the nine months ended March 31, 2006, the Company issued 111,100 PSUs, which will be settled in stock subject to the achievement of the Company's net sales and net earnings per share goals for the three years ending June 30, 2008. Settlement will be made pursuant to a range of opportunities relative to the net sales and earnings per share targets of the Company. No settlement will occur for results below the applicable minimum threshold and additional shares shall be issued if performance exceeds the targeted performance goals. PSUs are accompanied by dividend equivalent rights that will be payable in cash upon settlement of the PSU. These awards are subject to the provisions of the agreement under which the PSUs are granted. The PSUs were valued at $35.00 per share representing the closing market value of the Company's Class A Common Stock on the date of grant and generally vest at the end of the performance period. The compensation cost of the PSUs is subject to adjustment based upon the attainability of the target goals.
The following is a summary of the status of the Company's PSUs as of March 31, 2006 and activity during the nine months then ended:
Weighted-Average Grant Date (Unaudited) (Shares in thousands) Shares Fair Value ------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ----------------------- Nonvested at June 30, 2005 -- $ -- Granted 111.1 35.00 Vested -- -- Forfeited -- -- -------------------- ----------------------- Nonvested at March 31, 2006 111.1 $ 35.00 ==================== ======================= |
Restricted Stock Units
The Company issued 111,100 RSUs during the nine months ended March 31, 2006. RSUs vest in one-third increments on or about October 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, subject to the continued employment of the grantee. RSUs are accompanied by dividend equivalent rights that will be payable in cash upon settlement of the RSU. These awards are subject to the provisions of the agreement under which the RSUs are granted. The RSUs were valued at $35.00 per share representing the closing market value of the Company's Class A Common Stock on the date of grant.
The following is a summary of the status of the Company's RSUs as of March 31, 2006 and activity during the nine months then ended:
Weighted-Average Grant Date (Unaudited) (Shares in thousands) Shares Fair Value ------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ----------------------- Nonvested at June 30, 2005 -- $ -- Granted 111.1 35.00 Vested -- -- Forfeited -- -- -------------------- ----------------------- Nonvested at March 31, 2006 111.1 $ 35.00 ==================== ======================= |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Share Units
Certain non-employee directors defer cash compensation in the form of share units which are granted under the Non-Employee Director Share Incentive Plan and will be converted into shares of Class A Common Stock as provided for in that plan. Share units are accompanied by dividend equivalent rights that are converted to additional share units when such dividends are declared. The following is a summary of the status of the Company's share units as of March 31, 2006 and activity during the nine months then ended:
Weighted-Average Grant Date (Unaudited) (Shares in thousands) Shares Fair Value ------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ----------------------- Outstanding at June 30, 2005 7.7 $ 39.13 Granted 5.2 33.45 Dividend equivalents 0.2 33.40 Converted -- -- -------------------- ----------------------- Outstanding at March 31, 2006 13.1 $ 36.79 ==================== ======================= |
Cash Units
Certain non-employee directors defer cash compensation in the form of cash payout share units, which are not subject to the Plans. These share units are classified as liabilities and, as such, their fair value is adjusted to reflect the current market value of the Company's Class A Common Stock. The Company recorded $0.3 million and $0.1 million as compensation expense to reflect additional deferrals and the change in the market value for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Compensation expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Note 4 - Discontinued Operations and Assets Held For Sale
On September 30, 2005, the Company committed to a plan to sell the assets and operations of its reporting unit that markets and sells Stila brand products and to actively seek a buyer for the brand. Subsequent to March 31, 2006, the Company sold certain assets and operations of the Stila business, and pursuant to such sale, has agreed to divest itself of continuing involvement in the Stila business, except as discussed in Note 5 - Subsequent Event. As a result of the operations of this business through March 31, 2006, and in consideration of the then pending sale of certain assets and operations of this reporting unit, the Company recorded charges of $3.7 million (net of $24.5 million tax benefit) and $75.7 million (net of $40.7 million tax benefit) to discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, respectively. The charges reflect the anticipated loss on the disposition of the business of $0.8 million and $66.3 million, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, respectively, which represent adjustments to the fair value of assets held for sale, the costs to dispose of those assets not acquired by the purchaser and other costs anticipated in connection with the sale. The charges also include the operating losses of $2.9 million and $9.4 million, net of tax, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, respectively. Net sales associated with the discontinued operations were $12.6 million and $38.3 million for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, respectively. All statements of earnings information for the prior periods has been restated for comparative purposes, including the restatement of the makeup product category and each of the geographic regions presented in Note 6 - Segment Data and Related Information.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The assets and liabilities of the Stila brand are presented in the consolidated
balance sheet under the captions "Assets held for sale" and "Liabilities related
to assets held for sale." The carrying amounts of the major classes of these
assets and liabilities were as follows:
March 31 2006 ------------------ (Unaudited) (In millions) Assets Accounts receivable, net $ 6.0 Inventory and promotional merchandise, net 14.3 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 0.1 Property, plant and equipment, net 3.3 Goodwill 3.6 ------------------ Assets held for sale $ 27.3 ================== Liabilities Accounts payable $ 2.0 Other accrued liabilities 10.2 ------------------ Liabilities related to assets held for sale $ 12.2 ================== |
Note 5 - Subsequent Event
On April 10, 2006 (the "Effective Date"), the Company completed the sale of certain assets and operations of the reporting unit that marketed and sold Stila brand products to Stila Corp. (the "Purchaser"), an affiliate of Sun Capital Partners, Inc., for consideration of $23.0 million. The sale price included cash of $9.3 million, a promissory note with a notional value of $13.3 million and a fair value of $11.0 million and convertible preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation preference of $5.0 million and a fair value of $2.7 million. Stila Corp. will immediately assume responsibility for all decisions regarding the operations of the Stila business.
As additional consideration for the purchased assets, and subject to the terms and conditions of the sale agreement, the Purchaser will pay the Company an amount equal to two percent of the annual net sales of the acquired business during the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending August 20, 2019. The Company will use these proceeds to satisfy its commitment under the 1999 agreement pursuant to which it originally purchased the Stila business.
As discussed in Note 4, at March 31, 2006 the Company recorded a loss related to the anticipated disposition of the Stila business. In connection with this transaction, the Company anticipates additional future losses of approximately $6 million, net of tax, substantially related to employee separation benefits, beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and continuing into fiscal 2007.
In order to facilitate the transition of the Stila business to the Purchaser, the Company will continue to provide certain information systems, accounting and other back office services to the Purchaser. The Company will receive monthly service fees, which are designed to recover the estimated costs of providing these transition services. The Company has also agreed with the Purchaser to provide certain distribution and online services. In both cases, the services will continue for a period of up to four months from the Effective Date, subject to an extension of two months at the request of the Purchaser. In addition, the Company agreed to manufacture and sell to the Purchaser a limited range of products for a period of up to four months following the Effective Date and, in the case of one product, of up to two years.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 6 - Segment Data and Related Information
Reportable operating segments include components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (the "Chief Executive") in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Although the Company does business in one operating segment, beauty products, management also evaluates performance on a product category basis. Performance is measured based upon net sales and operating income (loss). Operating income (loss) represents earnings before income taxes, minority interest, net interest expense and discontinued operations. The accounting policies for the Company's reportable segment are substantially the same as those for the consolidated financial statements, as described in the segment data and related information footnote included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005. The assets and liabilities of the Company are managed centrally and are reported internally in the same manner as the consolidated financial statements; thus, no additional information is produced for the Chief Executive or included herein. There has been no significant variance in the total or long-lived asset value associated with the Company's segment data since June 30, 2005 other than the reduction of assets associated with discontinued operations.
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 --------------------- --------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------- --------- --------- --------- (Unaudited) (In millions) PRODUCT CATEGORY DATA Net Sales: Skin Care $ 611.1 $ 608.2 $ 1,778.6 $ 1,749.9 Makeup 634.9 615.3 1,882.1 1,779.4 Fragrance 246.3 228.7 947.4 999.0 Hair Care 80.3 67.3 229.9 202.0 Other 5.6 5.8 21.2 21.6 --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 1,578.2 $ 1,525.3 $ 4,859.2 $ 4,751.9 ========= ========= ========= ========= Operating Income (Loss): Skin Care $ 80.3 $ 89.3 $ 252.4 $ 275.0 Makeup 92.5 92.5 245.5 232.9 Fragrance (11.7) (9.2) 5.2 40.3 Hair Care 6.8 5.6 19.7 17.7 Other -- 0.6 2.5 1.9 Special charges related to cost savings initiative (51.6) -- (53.2) -- --------- --------- --------- --------- 116.3 178.8 472.1 567.8 Reconciliation: Interest expense, net (6.6) (3.3) (19.1) (10.7) --------- --------- --------- --------- Earnings before income taxes, minority $ 109.7 $ 175.5 $ 453.0 $ 557.1 interest and discontinued operations ========= ========= ========= ========= GEOGRAPHIC DATA Net Sales: The Americas $ 870.1 $ 838.7 $ 2,629.9 $ 2,588.7 Europe, the Middle East & Africa 501.5 493.4 1,577.9 1,541.8 Asia/Pacific 206.6 193.2 651.4 621.4 --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 1,578.2 $ 1,525.3 $ 4,859.2 $ 4,751.9 ========= ========= ========= ========= Operating Income (Loss): The Americas $ 99.2 $ 115.9 $ 259.2 $ 310.4 Europe, the Middle East & Africa 54.9 52.7 209.3 211.8 Asia/Pacific 13.8 10.2 56.8 45.6 Special charges related to cost savings initiative (51.6) -- (53.2) -- --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 116.3 $ 178.8 $ 472.1 $ 567.8 ========= ========= ========= ========= |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 7 - Cost Savings Initiative
As part of an initiative to reduce expenses, the Company commenced streamlined process and organizational changes. The principal component of the initiative is a voluntary separation program offered to employees. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, the Company recorded charges of $51.6 million and $53.2 million, respectively, related to employee separation costs in connection with this cost savings initiative.
Note 8 - Legal Proceedings
On March 30, 2006, a purported securities class action complaint captioned Thomas S. Shin, et al. v. The Estee Lauder Companies Inc., et al., was filed against the Company and certain of its officers and directors (collectively the "Defendants") in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that Defendants made statements during the period April 28, 2005 to October 25, 2005 in press releases, the Company's public filings and during conference calls with analysts that were materially false and misleading and which artificially inflated the price of the Company's stock. The complaint alleges claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The complaint also asserts that during the class period, certain executive officers and the trust for the benefit of a director sold shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock at artificially inflated prices. Three additional purported securities class action complaints were subsequently filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York containing similar allegations. No motion to consolidate the actions, appoint lead plaintiff or for approval of the selection of lead counsel has yet been filed. The Defendants believe that the complaints are without merit and intend to defend these actions vigorously. The Company has received an informal request for information from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding matters raised in the above complaints and the Company is cooperating.
On April 10, 2006, a shareholder derivative action complaint captioned Miriam Loveman v. Leonard A. Lauder, et al., was filed against certain of the Company's officers and all persons who were directors on that date (collectively the "Derivative Action Defendants") in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that Derivative Action Defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company based on the same alleged course of conduct identified in the securities actions described above. Derivative Action Defendants are currently seeking to have the derivative action transferred to the judge assigned to the securities class actions. Derivative Action Defendants similarly believe that this complaint is without merit and intend to defend the action vigorously.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
We manufacture, market and sell beauty products, including those in the skin care, makeup, fragrance and hair care categories, which are distributed in over 130 countries and territories. The following is a comparative summary of operating results from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, and reflects the basis of presentation described in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for all periods presented. Sales of products and services that do not meet our definition of skin care, makeup, fragrance or hair care have been included in the "other" category.
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 ------------------------- -------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (In millions) NET SALES By Region: The Americas $ 870.1 $ 838.7 $ 2,629.9 $ 2,588.7 Europe, the Middle East & Africa 501.5 493.4 1,577.9 1,541.8 Asia/Pacific 206.6 193.2 651.4 621.4 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 1,578.2 $ 1,525.3 $ 4,859.2 $ 4,751.9 ========== ========== ========== ========== By Product Category: Skin Care $ 611.1 $ 608.2 $ 1,778.6 $ 1,749.9 Makeup 634.9 615.3 1,882.1 1,779.4 Fragrance 246.3 228.7 947.4 999.0 Hair Care 80.3 67.3 229.9 202.0 Other 5.6 5.8 21.2 21.6 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 1,578.2 $ 1,525.3 $ 4,859.2 $ 4,751.9 ========== ========== ========== ========== OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) By Region: The Americas $ 99.2 $ 115.9 $ 259.2 $ 310.4 Europe, the Middle East & Africa 54.9 52.7 209.3 211.8 Asia/Pacific 13.8 10.2 56.8 45.6 Special charges related to cost savings initiative (51.6) -- (53.2) -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 116.3 $ 178.8 $ 472.1 $ 567.8 ========== ========== ========== ========== By Product Category: Skin Care $ 80.3 $ 89.3 $ 252.4 $ 275.0 Makeup 92.5 92.5 245.5 232.9 Fragrance (11.7) (9.2) 5.2 40.3 Hair Care 6.8 5.6 19.7 17.7 Other -- 0.6 2.5 1.9 Special charges related to cost savings initiative (51.6) -- (53.2) -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 116.3 $ 178.8 $ 472.1 $ 567.8 ========== ========== ========== ========== |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
The following table presents certain consolidated earnings data as a percentage
of net sales:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 31 March 31 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 -------- -------- --------- -------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales 26.1 25.2 26.5 26.0 -------- -------- --------- -------- Gross profit 73.9 74.8 73.5 74.0 -------- -------- --------- -------- Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 63.2 63.1 62.7 62.1 Special charges related to cost savings initiative 3.3 -- 1.1 -- -------- -------- --------- -------- 66.5 63.1 63.8 62.1 -------- -------- --------- -------- Operating income 7.4 11.7 9.7 11.9 Interest expense, net 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 -------- -------- --------- -------- Earnings before income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations 7.0 11.5 9.3 11.7 Provision for income taxes 2.8 4.3 3.5 4.4 Minority interest, net of tax (0.2) (0.1) (0.2) (0.1) -------- -------- --------- -------- Net earnings from continuing operations 4.0 7.1 5.6 7.2 Discontinued operations, net of tax (0.2) (0.1) (1.5) (0.1) -------- -------- --------- -------- Net earnings 3.8% 7.0% 4.1% 7.1% ======== ======== ========= ======== |
In order to meet the demands of consumers, we continually introduce new products, support new and established products through advertising, sampling and merchandising, and phase out existing products that no longer meet the needs of our consumers. The economics of developing, producing and launching these new products influence our sales and operating performance each period. The introduction of new products may have some cannibalizing effect on sales of existing products, which we take into account in our business planning.
Third Quarter Fiscal 2006 as Compared with Third Quarter Fiscal 2005
Net Sales
Net sales increased 3% or $52.9 million to $1,578.2 million reflecting growth in all product categories and geographic regions. Product category results were led principally by makeup and fragrance, particularly in the Americas region, fueled by new product launches. International growth, particularly in the Europe, Middle East & Africa region, was tempered by the unfavorable effect of changes in exchange rates. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, net sales increased 6%.
Product Categories
Skin Care
Net sales of skin care products increased $2.9 million to $611.1 million. The
recent launches of Resilience Lift Extreme Ultra Firming Cremes by Estee Lauder,
and Turnaround Concentrate Visible Skin Renewer and Turnaround 15-Minute Facial
by Clinique generated incremental sales of approximately $49 million. Sales of
products in Clinique's 3-Step Skin Care System, bolstered by the introduction of
Liquid Facial Soap, also contributed approximately $6 million to the increase.
These contributions to net sales were partially offset by decreases in sales of
certain existing products in the Resilience Lift, Perfectionist and Re-Nutriv
lines by Estee Lauder, and Superdefense Triple Action Moisturizers SPF 25 by
Clinique of approximately $46 million, collectively. Excluding the impact of
foreign currency translation, skin care net sales increased 3%.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Makeup
Makeup net sales increased 3% or $19.6 million to $634.9 million primarily
reflecting growth from our makeup artist brands of approximately $45 million,
which offset challenges in certain of our core brands. Lower sales of
approximately $20 million of Pure Pops Brush-on Color, Ideal Matte Refinishing
Compact Makeup SPF 12 and So Ingenious by Estee Lauder, combined with declines
in our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their initial rollout in
the prior-year quarter, partially offset these positive results. Excluding the
impact of foreign currency translation, makeup net sales increased 5%.
Fragrance
Net sales of fragrance products increased 8% or $17.6 million to $246.3 million.
While fragrance continues to be a challenging product category for us, growth in
the current quarter reflects a strategic balance between new fragrance offerings
and some of our most successful franchises. Growth was fueled by the initial
sales of Unforgivable by Sean John and the recent launch of Youth Dew Amber Nude
by Estee Lauder of approximately $20 million, combined. Additional increases
from Estee Lauder pleasures and Beautiful contributed approximately $11 million
to the category. Partially offsetting these increases were lower sales of
approximately $13 million combined of DKNY Be Delicious Men, which was launched
in the third quarter of the prior fiscal year, and DKNY Be Delicious, which
launched internationally in the same period. Excluding the impact of foreign
currency translation, fragrance net sales increased 11%.
Hair Care
Hair care net sales increased 19% or $13.0 million to $80.3 million, primarily
due to sales growth from Bumble and bumble and Aveda products. Bumble and bumble
sales benefited from sales growth due to new points of distribution and the
launch of new hair shine and powder products. Aveda net sales increased as a
result of the recent acquisition of a distributor, sales of professional color
products and the recent launch of Damage Remedy hair care products. Excluding
the impact of foreign currency translation, hair care net sales increased 20%.
Geographic Regions
Net sales in the Americas increased 4% or $31.4 million to $870.1 million. The
increase was led by growth in the United States of approximately $56 million
from our makeup artist and hair care brands, and the introduction of the
Unforgivable fragrance by Sean John partially offset by approximately $36
million related to weaknesses in certain of our core brands as a result of
challenges from competitive pressures and business disruptions at certain key
retailers, and lower sales from our BeautyBank brands, which substantially
completed their initial rollout in the comparable prior-year quarter. We expect
business disruptions at certain key retailers in the United States to continue
throughout the remainder of the fiscal year and into fiscal 2007. Net sales
growth in Mexico, Canada and Latin America contributed an additional $8 million
to the increase.
In Europe, the Middle East & Africa, net sales increased 2% or $8.1 million to $501.5 million, reflecting higher net sales of approximately $19 million from Russia, our travel retail and distributor businesses, France and South Africa. The travel retail and distributor businesses showed balanced growth from core brands and makeup artist brands as well as the success of the DKNY Be Delicious franchise. These increases were partially offset by lower sales in Spain and Benelux (Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg) of approximately $12 million, collectively. In particular, Spain was negatively impacted by a difficult retail environment and changes to our distribution policy. On a local currency basis, net sales in Europe, the Middle East & Africa increased 8% which reflects the strengthening of the U.S. dollar as compared with currencies in this region.
Net sales in Asia/Pacific increased 7% or $13.4 million to $206.6 million. Strategic growth in China combined with positive results in Korea and Hong Kong, driven by the success of our makeup artist brands, contributed approximately $17 million to sales growth in this region. These increases were partially offset by decreases in Japan and Australia of approximately $5 million. Japan's results were negatively impacted due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Japanese yen. The decrease in Australia reflected slower sell-through in a difficult retail environment, particularly in the fragrance category. On a local currency basis, net sales in Asia/Pacific increased 10%.
We strategically stagger our new product launches by geographic market, which may account for differences in regional sales growth.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales as a percentage of total net sales increased to 26.1% as compared with 25.2% in the prior period. This increase reflected the net unfavorable change in the mix of our business within our geographic regions and product categories of approximately 90 basis points, an increase in obsolescence charges of approximately 40 basis points and a charge related to unutilized tooling of approximately 30 basis points. Partially offsetting these increases were favorable changes in promotional activities of approximately 70 basis points.
The higher price of oil has resulted in price increases in certain oil-based chemicals, which has had a slight adverse effect on our cost of sales margin. In an ongoing effort to mitigate the impact of these increases, we are seeking potential offsetting opportunities in other categories of material purchases through our sourcing initiative in low-cost manufacturing locations worldwide.
Since certain promotional activities are a component of sales or cost of sales and the timing and level of promotions vary with our promotional calendar, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, fluctuations in the cost of sales percentage. In addition, future cost of sales mix may be impacted by the inclusion of new brands which have margin and product cost structures different from those of our existing brands.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased to 66.5% of net sales as compared with 63.1% of net sales in the prior period. During the quarter, we recorded a $51.6 million charge to operating expenses related to the implementation of our cost savings initiative that negatively impacted our operating expense margin by 330 basis points. This charge primarily related to employee separation costs associated with the cost savings initiative. This initiative is expected to generate cost savings for the balance of this fiscal year and for future periods. Our operating expense margin was also negatively impacted by the estimated effects on net sales of retailer consolidations of approximately 80 basis points and the effect of the recognition of stock-based compensation expense of approximately 40 basis points as a result of the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS No. 123(R)"). Offsetting these incremental costs were operating expense margin improvements of approximately 80 basis points resulting from net sales growth in brands with lower advertising, merchandising and sampling cost structures as well as an overall reduction in this type of spending, and approximately 30 basis points related to sales growth from our travel retail business.
Changes in advertising, sampling and merchandising spending result from the type, timing and level of activities related to product launches and rollouts, as well as the markets being emphasized.
Operating Results
Operating income decreased 35%, or $62.5 million, to $116.3 million. Operating margin was 7.4% of net sales in the current period as compared with 11.7% in the prior period. These results were negatively impacted by the effects of a special charge related to our cost savings initiative of $51.6 million, or 3.3% of net sales. In addition to the special charge, net sales growth was more than offset by the increases in our cost of sales and operating expense margins as previously discussed.
The following discussions of Operating Results by Product Categories and Geographic Regions exclude the impact of a special charge related to the implementation of our cost savings initiative. We believe the following analysis of operating results better reflects the manner in which we conduct and view our business. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Segment Data and Related Information.
Product Categories
Operating income declined 10% or $9.0 million in the skin care product category reflecting weak sales growth in certain of our core brands as compared to the launch activity in the prior-year quarter. Operating results in the fragrance product category declined 27% or $2.5 million reflecting lower net sales from certain of our designer fragrances and higher promotional costs related to new launch activity. Overall, makeup results were flat as improvements in our makeup artist brands were offset by lower sales volume at certain of our core brands and our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their initial rollout in the prior-year quarter. Partially offsetting these decreases, hair care operating income increased 21% or $1.2 million, primarily reflecting net sales growth from Bumble and bumble.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Geographic Regions
Operating income in the Americas decreased 14% or $16.7 million to $99.2
million. The ongoing success of our makeup artist brands contributed to higher
operating results, but was more than offset by challenges in certain of our core
brands, associated in part to competitive pressures and retailer consolidations,
and declines in our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their
initial rollout in the prior-year quarter. Results in this region also reflected
incremental operating expenses associated with new accounting rules for
stock-based compensation.
In Europe, the Middle East & Africa, operating income increased 4% or $2.2 million to $54.9 million primarily due to improved results of approximately $8 million from Russia, France, Germany and our distributor businesses, partially offset by declines in Spain and Portugal of approximately $6 million, collectively.
In Asia/Pacific, operating income increased 35% or $3.6 million to $13.8 million. This increase reflects improved results of approximately $7 million in Japan, Australia and Hong Kong, partially offset by lower results in Taiwan and Korea of approximately $3 million.
Interest Expense, Net
Net interest expense was $6.6 million as compared with $3.3 million in the prior period. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to a higher level of borrowings compared with the prior period as a result of the issuance of commercial paper. The increased expense was slightly offset by increased interest income related to higher investment interest rates.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes represents Federal, foreign, state and local income taxes. The effective rate differs from statutory rates due to the effect of state and local taxes, tax rates in foreign jurisdictions and certain nondeductible expenses. The Company's effective tax rate will change from quarter to quarter based on non-recurring and recurring factors including, but not limited to, the geographic mix of earnings, the timing and amount of foreign dividends, enacted tax legislation, state and local taxes, tax audit settlements and the interaction of various global tax strategies. The effective rate for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was 39.6% as compared with 37.4% in the prior period. The increase in the effective income tax rate of 220 basis points was primarily attributable to an increase in state and local income tax expense (130 basis points), an increase attributable to the anticipated full-year mix of global earnings (130 basis points), offset by a decrease from miscellaneous items (40 basis points).
The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has completed and closed its audits of our consolidated Federal income tax returns through fiscal 1997. The Company is presently under examination by the IRS for fiscal years 1998 through 2001. During the current quarter, we entered into discussions with the IRS regarding several issues that have been raised during their examination. The effective tax rates include our best estimates of the probable loss or favorable resolution of certain of the issues currently under discussion with the IRS. The final settlement of the remaining issues, which include transfer pricing and foreign tax credit calculations, is subject to further discussions, negotiations, review and computations. While it is probable that additional tax liabilities will result from the conclusion of the IRS examination, due to the complexity of the issues still under discussion, an estimate of the final outcome cannot be made at this time. We expect to conclude these discussions in conjunction with the finalization of the field examination portion of the audit in the fourth quarter of the current fiscal year.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Discontinued Operations
On September 30, 2005, we committed to a plan to sell the assets and operations of our reporting unit that markets and sells Stila brand products and to actively seek a buyer for the brand. Subsequent to March 31, 2006, we sold certain assets and operations of the Stila business, and pursuant to such sale, have agreed to divest ourself of continuing involvement in the Stila business, except as discussed below. As a result of the operations of this business through March 31, 2006 and in consideration of the then pending sale of certain assets and operations of this reporting unit, we recorded a charge of $3.7 million (net of $24.5 million tax benefit) to discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The charge reflects the additional anticipated loss on the disposition of the business of $0.8 million, net of tax, for the three months ended March 31, 2006, which represents adjustments to the fair value of assets held for sale, the costs to dispose of those assets not acquired by the purchaser and other costs anticipated in connection with the sale. The charge also includes the operating loss of $2.9 million, net of tax, for the three months ended March 31, 2006. All statements of earnings information for the prior period has been restated for comparative purposes, including the restatement of the makeup product category and each of the geographic regions.
On April 10, 2006 (the "Effective Date"), we completed the sale of certain assets and operations of the reporting unit that marketed and sold Stila brand products to Stila Corp. (the "Purchaser"), an affiliate of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. for consideration of $23.0 million. The sale price included cash of $9.3 million, a promissory note with a notional value of $13.3 million and a fair value of $11.0 million and convertible preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation preference of $5.0 million and a fair value of $2.7 million. Stila Corp. will immediately assume responsibility for all decisions regarding the operations of the Stila business.
As additional consideration for the purchased assets, and subject to the terms and conditions of the sale agreement, the Purchaser will pay us an amount equal to two percent of the annual net sales of the acquired business during the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending August 20, 2019. We will use these proceeds to satisfy our commitment under the 1999 agreement pursuant to which we originally purchased the Stila business.
As discussed above, at March 31, 2006 we recorded a loss related to the anticipated disposition of the Stila business. In connection with this transaction, we anticipate additional future losses of approximately $6 million, net of tax, substantially related to employee separation benefits, beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and continuing into fiscal 2007.
In order to facilitate the transition of the Stila business to the Purchaser, we will continue to provide certain information systems, accounting and other back office services to the Purchaser. We will receive monthly service fees, which are designed to recover the estimated costs of providing these transition services. We have also agreed with the Purchaser to provide certain distribution and online services. In both cases, these services will continue for a period of up to four months from the Effective Date, subject to an extension of two months at the request of the Purchaser. In addition, we agreed to manufacture and sell to the Purchaser a limited range of products for a period of up to four months following the Effective Date and, in the case of one product, of up to two years.
Nine Months Fiscal 2006 as Compared with Nine Months Fiscal 2005
Net Sales
Net sales increased 2% or $107.3 million to $4,859.2 million due to growth in our makeup, skin care and hair care product categories, which was partially offset by lower sales in our fragrance product category. The net increase reflects sales growth in all geographic regions. In particular, the Asia/Pacific and Europe, Middle East & Africa regions posted solid gains, despite the unfavorable effects of changes in exchange rates. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, net sales increased 4%.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Product Categories
Skin Care
Net sales of skin care products increased 2% or $28.7 million to $1,778.6
million due primarily to new product launches. The recent launches of Resilience
Lift Extreme Ultra Firming Cremes by Estee Lauder, and Turnaround Concentrate
Visible Skin Renewer and Turnaround 15-Minute Facial by Clinique generated
incremental sales of approximately $71 million, combined. Perfectionist [CP+] by
Estee Lauder and products in Clinique's 3-Step Skin Care System, bolstered by
the introduction of Liquid Facial Soap, contributed approximately $64 million to
the increase. These improvements were offset by approximately $103 million of
decreases in certain existing products in certain of our core brands as well as
declines in our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their initial
rollout in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of foreign currency
translation, skin care net sales increased 3%.
Makeup
Makeup net sales increased 6% or $102.7 million to $1,882.1 million reflecting
growth from our makeup artist brands of approximately $132 million. New product
launches helped offset challenges experienced by certain of our core brands.
Sales of Repairwear Anti-Aging Makeup SPF 15 and Colour Surge Butter Shine
Lipstick by Clinique, and Individualist Natural Finish Makeup by Estee Lauder
contributed approximately $56 million to the growth, collectively. Partially
offsetting these increases were lower sales of existing products, including
approximately $51 million of Superbalanced Compact Makeup SPF 20 by Clinique,
and So Ingenious and Lash XL Maximum Length Mascara by Estee Lauder as well as
declines in our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their initial
rollout in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of foreign currency
translation, makeup net sales increased 7%.
Fragrance
Net sales of fragrance products decreased 5% or $51.6 million to $947.4 million
as we continue to be challenged in this product category. Lower sales of Estee
Lauder Beyond Paradise, Tommy Girl and Tommy by Tommy Hilfiger and various
fragrances from Clinique contributed approximately $85 million to the decrease.
Also contributing to the decrease were lower sales of approximately $41 million
of True Star by Tommy Hilfiger, Lauder Beyond Paradise Men and Donald Trump The
Fragrance as we anniversary the initial shipments of those products in the
prior-year period. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher sales of
DKNY Be Delicious, Estee Lauder pleasures and DKNY Be Delicious Men of
approximately $57 million, collectively. The recent launches of True Star Men by
Tommy Hilfiger and Unforgivable by Sean John contributed approximately $35
million to the category. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation,
fragrance net sales decreased 3%.
Hair Care
Hair care net sales increased 14% or $27.9 million to $229.9 million, primarily
due to sales growth from Bumble and bumble and Aveda products. Bumble and bumble
sales benefited from sales growth due to new points of distribution, as well as
sales growth in both core and treatment products. Aveda net sales increases
benefited from the recent launch of Damage Remedy hair care products as well as
from the recent acquisition of a distributor. Foreign currency translation had a
de minimis impact on hair care net sales compared to the prior period.
Geographic Regions
Net sales in the Americas increased 2% or $41.2 million to $2,629.9 million. Net
sales in the United States grew approximately $127 million reflecting growth in
our makeup artist and hair care brands as well as from our internet
distribution, partially offset by approximately $106 million related to
weaknesses in certain of our core brands as a result of challenges from
competitive pressures and business disruptions at certain key retailers, and
lower sales from our BeautyBank brands, which substantially completed their
initial rollout in the comparable prior-year period. We expect business
disruptions at certain key retailers in the United States to continue throughout
the remainder of the fiscal year and into fiscal 2007. Net sales growth in
Mexico, Canada and Latin America contributed an additional $28 million to the
increase.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
In Europe, the Middle East & Africa, net sales increased 2% or $36.1 million to $1,577.9 million, reflecting higher net sales of approximately $41 million from our travel retail and distributor businesses and Russia, with both benefiting from a strong retail environment and the success of the DKNY Be Delicious franchise. These increases were partially offset by decreases in Spain and Italy of approximately $14 million, collectively. In particular, Spain was negatively impacted by a difficult retail environment and changes to our distribution policy. During the current period, we commenced operations at a new regional inventory center in Europe. However, unforeseen logistical issues related to start-up activities resulted in disruptions in shipments to certain European markets serviced from this center. These issues have since been addressed and while we believe lost sales will not be fully recovered, the inventory center is now fully operational. On a local currency basis, net sales in Europe, the Middle East & Africa increased 7%.
Net sales in Asia/Pacific increased 5% or $30.0 million to $651.4 million. Strategic growth in China combined with positive results in Korea and Hong Kong, contributed approximately $43 million to sales growth in this region. These increases were partially offset by decreases in Japan and Australia of approximately $17 million. Japan's results were negatively impacted due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Japanese yen. The decrease in Australia reflected slower sell-through in a difficult retail environment, particularly in the fragrance category. On a local currency basis, net sales in Asia/Pacific increased 6%.
We strategically stagger our new product launches by geographic market, which may account for differences in regional sales growth.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales as a percentage of total net sales increased to 26.5% as compared with 26.0% in the prior period. This change reflected an increase in obsolescence charges of approximately 40 basis points, unfavorable changes in exchange rates and the net change in the mix of our business within our geographic regions and product categories of approximately 20 basis points, combined, and a charge related to unutilized tooling of approximately 10 basis points. Partially offsetting these increases were favorable changes in promotional activities of approximately 20 basis points.
The higher price of oil has resulted in price increases in certain oil-based chemicals, which has had a slight adverse effect on our cost of sales margin. In an ongoing effort to mitigate the impact of these increases, we are seeking potential offsetting opportunities in other categories of material purchases through our sourcing initiative in low-cost manufacturing locations worldwide.
Since certain promotional activities are a component of sales or cost of sales and the timing and level of promotions vary with our promotional calendar, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, fluctuations in the cost of sales percentage. In addition, future cost of sales mix may be impacted by the inclusion of new brands which have margin and product cost structures different from those of our existing brands.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased to 63.8% of net sales as compared with 62.1% of net sales in the prior period. The current period operating expense margin was negatively impacted by charges related to the implementation of our cost savings initiative of approximately $53.2 million or approximately 110 basis points, costs related to stock-based compensation as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) of approximately 60 basis points, and the estimated impact of both retailer consolidations resulting from the merger of Federated Department Stores, Inc. and The May Department Stores Company and the hurricanes that affected the southern United States of approximately 60 basis points. Partially offsetting these incremental costs were operating expense margin improvements of approximately 50 basis points resulting from net sales growth in brands with lower advertising, merchandising and sampling cost structures as well as an overall reduction in this type of spending, and approximately 40 basis points related to sales growth from our travel retail business.
Changes in advertising, sampling and merchandising spending result from the type, timing and level of activities related to product launches and rollouts, as well as the markets being emphasized.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Operating Results
Operating income decreased 17%, or $95.7 million, to $472.1 million. Operating margin was 9.7% of net sales in the current period as compared with 11.9% in the prior period. These results were negatively impacted by the effects of special charges related to our cost savings initiative of $53.2 million, or 1.1% of net sales. In addition to the special charges, net sales growth was more than offset by the increases in our cost of sales and operating expense margins as previously discussed.
The following discussions of Operating Results by Product Categories and Geographic Regions exclude the impact of special charges related to the implementation of our cost savings initiative. We believe the following analysis of operating results better reflects the manner in which we conduct and view our business.
Product Categories
Operating income declined 87% or $35.1 million to $5.2 million in the fragrance
product category reflecting lower sales and, to a lesser extent, expenses
incurred related to development of new products and brands. Skin care operating
income decreased 8% or $22.6 million to $252.4 million primarily reflecting
lower than anticipated net sales, coupled with spending to support new product
launches. Operating income increased 5% or $12.6 million to $245.5 million in
the makeup product category primarily reflecting sales growth from our makeup
artist brands. Hair care operating income increased 11% or $2.0 million to $19.7
million reflecting worldwide sales growth. Operating results from all of our
product categories were negatively impacted by the incremental operating
expenses associated with new accounting rules for stock-based compensation.
Geographic Regions
Operating income in the Americas decreased 16% or $51.2 million to $259.2
million, primarily reflecting incremental operating expenses associated with new
accounting rules for stock-based compensation of approximately $29 million. The
ongoing success of our makeup artist brands and our online business contributed
to higher operating results, but was more than offset by challenges in certain
of our core brands, associated in part to competitive pressures and retailer
consolidations. We expect business disruptions to continue throughout the
remainder of the fiscal year and into fiscal 2007 at certain key retailers in
the United States.
In Europe, the Middle East & Africa, operating income decreased 1% or $2.5 million to $209.3 million. This decrease was primarily due to lower results in Spain, the United Kingdom and Austria of approximately $21 million, collectively, partially offset by improvements of approximately $19 million from France, Germany, Russia and our travel retail business.
In Asia/Pacific, operating income increased 25% or $11.2 million to $56.8 million. This increase reflects improved results of approximately $16 million in Japan, China, Korea and Hong Kong, partially offset by lower results in Taiwan and Malaysia of approximately $5 million.
Interest Expense, Net
Net interest expense was $19.1 million as compared with $10.7 million in the prior period. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to a higher level of borrowings compared with the prior period as a result of the issuance of commercial paper. The increased expense was partially offset by increased interest income related to higher investment interest rates.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes represents Federal, foreign, state and local income taxes. The effective rate differs from statutory rates due to the effect of state and local taxes, tax rates in foreign jurisdictions and certain nondeductible expenses. The Company's effective tax rate will change from quarter to quarter based on non-recurring and recurring factors including, but not limited to, the geographic mix of earnings, the timing and amount of foreign dividends, enacted tax legislation, state and local taxes, tax audit settlements and the interaction of various global tax strategies. The effective rate for income taxes for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was 37.4%. While there was no change in the overall effective rate between the two periods, the effective rate for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 included an extra 10 basis points attributable to a decrease in tax credits and an increase of 40 basis points attributable to the anticipated full-year mix of global earnings, which were offset by a decrease in state and local income tax expense of 20 basis points as well as a decrease of 30 basis points attributable to miscellaneous items.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
The IRS has completed and closed its audits of our consolidated Federal income tax returns through fiscal 1997. The Company is presently under examination by the IRS for fiscal years 1998 through 2001. During the current quarter, we entered into discussions with the IRS regarding several issues that have been raised during their examination. The effective tax rates include our best estimates of the probable loss or favorable resolution of certain of the issues currently under discussion with the IRS. The final settlement of the remaining issues, which include transfer pricing and foreign tax credit calculations, is subject to further discussions, negotiations, review and computations. While it is probable that additional tax liabilities will result from the conclusion of the IRS examination, due to the complexity of the issues still under discussion, an estimate of the final outcome cannot be made at this time. We expect to conclude these discussions in conjunction with the finalization of the field examination portion of the audit in the fourth quarter of the current fiscal year.
Discontinued Operations
On September 30, 2005, we committed to a plan to sell the assets and operations of our reporting unit that markets and sells Stila brand products and to actively seek a buyer for the brand. Subsequent to March 31, 2006, we sold certain assets and operations of the Stila business, and pursuant to such sale, have agreed to divest ourself of continuing involvement in the Stila business, except as discussed below. As a result of the operations of this business through March 31, 2006, and in consideration of the then pending sale of certain assets and operations of this reporting unit, we recorded a charge of $75.7 million (net of $40.7 million tax benefit) to discontinued operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2006. The charge reflects the anticipated loss on the disposition of the business of $66.3 million, net of tax, for the nine months ended March 31, 2006, which represents adjustments to the fair value of assets held for sale, the costs to dispose of those assets not acquired by the purchaser and other costs anticipated in connection with the sale. The charge also includes the operating loss of $9.4 million, net of tax, for the nine months ended March 31, 2006. All statements of earnings information for the prior period has been restated for comparative purposes, including the restatement of the makeup product category and each of the geographic regions.
On April 10, 2005 (the "Effective Date"), we completed the sale of certain assets and operations of the reporting unit that marketed and sold Stila brand products to Stila Corp. (the "Purchaser"), an affiliate of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. for consideration of $23.0 million. The sale price included cash of $9.3 million, a promissory note with a notional value of $13.3 million and a fair value of $11.0 million and convertible preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation preference of $5.0 million and a fair value of $2.7 million. Stila Corp. will immediately assume responsibility for all decisions regarding the operations of the Stila business.
As additional consideration for the purchased assets, and subject to the terms and conditions of the sale agreement, the Purchaser will pay us an amount equal to two percent of the annual net sales of the acquired business during the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending August 20, 2019. We will use these proceeds to satisfy our commitment under the 1999 agreement pursuant to which we originally purchased the Stila business.
As discussed above, at March 31, 2006 we recorded a loss related to the anticipated disposition of the Stila business. In connection with this transaction, we anticipate additional future losses of approximately $6 million, net of tax, substantially related to employee separation benefits, beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006 and continuing into fiscal 2007.
In order to facilitate the transition of the Stila business to the Purchaser, we will continue to provide certain information systems, accounting and other back office services to the Purchaser. We will receive monthly service fees, which are designed to recover the estimated costs of providing these transition services. We have also agreed with the Purchaser to provide certain distribution and online services. In both cases, these services will continue for a period of up to four months from the Effective Date, subject to an extension of two months at the request of the Purchaser. In addition, we agreed to manufacture and sell to the Purchaser a limited range of products for a period of up to four months following the Effective Date and, in the case of one product, of up to two years.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of funds historically have been cash flows from operations and borrowings under commercial paper, borrowings from the issuance of long-term debt and committed and uncommitted credit lines provided by banks and other lenders in the United States and abroad. At March 31, 2006, we had cash and cash equivalents of $268.3 million compared with $553.3 million at June 30, 2005.
At March 31, 2006, our outstanding borrowings of $555.4 million included: (i)
$233.3 million of 6% Senior Notes due January 2012 consisting of $250.0 million
principal, unamortized debt discount of $0.7 million and a $16.0 million
adjustment to reflect the fair value of an outstanding interest rate swap; (ii)
$197.4 million of 5.75% Senior Notes due October 2033 consisting of $200.0
million principal and unamortized debt discount of $2.6 million; (iii) a 1.8
million Euro note (approximately $1.9 million at the exchange rate at March 31,
2006) payable semi-annually through February 2008 at a variable interest rate;
(iv) $7.0 million of capital lease obligations; (v) $65.0 million of outstanding
short-term commercial paper payable through April 2006 at a weighted-average
interest rate of 4.84%; (vi) a 3.0 billion yen short-term borrowing under a
revolving credit facility (approximately $25.6 million at the exchange rate at
March 31, 2006); and (vii) $25.2 million of other short-term borrowings.
We have a $750.0 million commercial paper program under which we may issue commercial paper in the United States. Our commercial paper is currently rated A-1 by Standard & Poor's and P-1 by Moody's. Our long-term credit ratings are A+ with a stable outlook by Standard & Poor's and A1 with a stable outlook by Moody's. At March 31, 2006, we had $65.0 million of commercial paper outstanding, which is being refinanced on a periodic basis as it matures at then prevailing market interest rates. We also have an effective shelf registration statement covering the potential issuance of up to an additional $300.0 million in debt securities and $167.1 million in additional uncommitted credit facilities, of which $25.2 million was used as of March 31, 2006.
We have an unused $600.0 million senior revolving credit facility that expires on May 27, 2010. The facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including financing working capital, and also as credit support for our commercial paper program. Up to the equivalent of $250.0 million of the facility is available for multi-currency loans. The interest rate on borrowings under the credit facility is based on LIBOR or on the higher of prime, which is the rate of interest publicly announced by the administrative agent, or the Federal funds rate plus 1/2%. The credit facility has an annual fee of $0.4 million, payable quarterly, based on our current credit ratings. As of March 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all related financial and other restrictive covenants, including limitations on indebtedness and liens.
On March 24, 2006, we entered into a 3.0 billion yen revolving credit facility that expires on March 24, 2009. The interest rate on borrowings under the credit facility is based on TIBOR (Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate) and a 10 basis point facility fee is incurred on the undrawn balance. We borrowed 3.0 billion yen under the new facility on March 28, 2006 to repay the previously outstanding 3.0 billion yen term loan that was to mature on that date. The outstanding balance at March 31, 2006 ($25.6 million at the exchange rate at March 31, 2006) is classified as short-term debt on our consolidated balance sheet.
In October 2005, we redeemed the remaining $68.4 million of the 2015 Preferred Stock that was outstanding at June 30, 2005 and paid the accrued dividends thereon.
Our business is seasonal in nature and, accordingly, our working capital needs vary. From time to time, we may enter into investing and financing transactions that require additional funding. To the extent that these needs exceed cash from operations, we could, subject to market conditions, issue commercial paper, issue long-term debt securities or borrow under the revolving credit facility.
Total debt as a percent of total capitalization was 27% at March 31, 2006 and 30% at June 30, 2005.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
The effects of inflation have not been significant to our overall operating results in recent years. Generally, we have been able to introduce new products at higher selling prices or increase selling prices sufficiently to offset cost increases, which have been moderate.
We believe that cash on hand, cash generated from operations, available credit lines and access to credit markets will be adequate to support currently planned business operations and capital expenditures on both a near-term and long-term basis.
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was $476.3
million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared with net cash
provided of $295.7 million in the prior period. The improvement in cash flows
provided by operating activities primarily reflected significant deferred
compensation and supplemental pension payments made to retired executives in
fiscal 2005. Additional increases in other accrued liabilities and noncurrent
liabilities reflect employee separation benefits recorded in the current period
related to our cost savings initiative. Changes in accounts receivable reflect
improvements in our rate of collections as compared with the prior period and
the decrease in inventory levels had a favorable impact on cash flows from
operations reflecting our efforts to better manage our inventory.
Net cash used for investing activities was $219.1 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 compared with $169.7 million in the prior period. For both periods the use of cash primarily reflected capital expenditures, which were slightly higher during the current period. Additional cash used for investing activities in the current period reflects the earn-out payment related to the fiscal 2000 acquisition of Jo Malone Limited.
Net cash used for financing activities was $535.1 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 compared to net cash used for financing activities of $228.4 million in the prior period. This change from the prior period primarily reflected the acquisition of treasury stock, the net repayment of short-term commercial paper and the redemption of the remaining shares of 2015 Preferred Stock. The repayment of the 3.0 billion yen term loan in the current period was offset by the borrowings under the new 3.0 billion yen revolving credit facility we entered into in March 2006.
Dividends
On November 10, 2005, the Board of Directors declared an annual dividend of $.40
per share, or $85.5 million, on our Class A and Class B Common Stock, which was
paid on December 28, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on
December 9, 2005. The annual common stock dividend declared during the prior
period was $.40 per share, or $90.1 million, which was paid on December 28, 2004
to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 10, 2004.
Dividends on the 2015 Preferred Stock were $0.5 million and $0.6 million for the
nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These dividends have
been characterized as interest expense in the accompanying consolidated
statements of earnings for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Share Repurchase Program
We are authorized by the Board of Directors to repurchase up to 48.0 million
shares of Class A Common Stock in the open market or in privately negotiated
transactions, depending on market conditions and other factors. As of March 31,
2006, the cumulative total of acquired shares pursuant to the authorization was
37.4 million, reducing the remaining authorized share repurchase balance to 10.6
million. During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, we purchased approximately
10.0 million shares for $352.5 million as outlined in the following table:
Total Number of Maximum Number of Shares Purchased as Shares that May Total Number of Average Price Part of Publicly Yet Be Purchased Period Shares Purchased Paid Per Share Announced Program(1) Under the Program -------------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------------- -------------------- July 2005 -- -- -- 20,607,900 August 2005 -- -- -- 20,607,900 September 2005 1,919,700 37.04 1,919,700 18,688,200 October 2005 3,726,700 35.02 3,726,700 14,961,500 November 2005 1,893,800 33.01 1,893,800 13,067,700 December 2005 1,237,800 33.71 1,237,800 11,829,900 January 2006 -- -- -- 11,829,900 February 2006 1,261,800 37.00 1,261,800 10,568,100 March 2006 -- -- -- 10,568,100 ------------------ ----------------------- Year-to-date 10,039,800 35.11 10,039,800 10,568,100 ================== ======================= |
(1) The publicly announced repurchase program was last increased by 20.0 million shares on May 18, 2005. The initial program covering the repurchase of 8.0 million shares was announced in September 1998 and increased by 10.0 million shares on both May 11, 2004 and October 30, 2002.
Commitments and Contingencies
In October 2005, we redeemed the remaining $68.4 million of the 2015 Preferred
Stock that was outstanding at June 30, 2005 and paid the accrued dividends
thereon.
In December 2005, we made a cash payment of $36.4 million to satisfy our obligation related to an earn-out provision, which was part of our fiscal 2000 acquisition of Jo Malone Limited.
Contractual Obligations
Since June 30, 2005, we made additional commitments pursuant to employment
agreements of approximately $30 million, which are expected to be paid through
fiscal 2011. Furthermore, we committed to spend approximately $26 million to
support the company-wide initiative to upgrade our information systems, which is
expected to be paid through November 2006.
During fiscal 2006, we implemented a cost savings initiative that was designed to generate between $40 and $45 million in savings this fiscal year and approximately $75 million annually. We anticipate this multi-faceted initiative to result in one-time costs of up to $90 million during the fiscal year. As of March 31, 2006, we incurred $53.2 million in special charges associated with this initiative. These charges related primarily to employee separation costs, which will be paid through fiscal 2008.
Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities There have been no significant changes to our derivative financial instruments and hedging activities as discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005.
Foreign Exchange Risk Management
We enter into forward exchange contracts to hedge anticipated transactions as
well as receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies for periods
consistent with our identified exposures. The purpose of the hedging activities
is to minimize the effect of foreign exchange rate movements on our costs and on
the cash flows that we receive from foreign subsidiaries. Almost all foreign
currency contracts are denominated in currencies of major industrial countries
and are with large financial institutions rated as strong investment grade by a
major rating agency. We also enter into foreign currency options to hedge
anticipated transactions where there is a high probability that anticipated
exposures will materialize. The forward exchange contracts and foreign currency
options entered into to hedge anticipated transactions have been designated as
cash-flow hedges. As of March 31, 2006, these cash-flow hedges were highly
effective, in all material respects.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
As a matter of policy, we only enter into contracts with counterparties that have at least an "A" (or equivalent) credit rating. The counterparties to these contracts are major financial institutions. We do not have significant exposure to any one counterparty. Our exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by any of the counterparties is limited to only the recognized, but not realized, gains attributable to the contracts. Management believes risk of loss under these hedging contracts is remote and in any event would not be material to the consolidated financial results. The contracts have varying maturities through the end of June 2007. Costs associated with entering into such contracts have not been material to our consolidated financial results. We do not utilize derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. At March 31, 2006, we had foreign currency contracts in the form of forward exchange contracts and option contracts in the amount of $864.3 million and $130.2 million, respectively. The foreign currencies included in forward exchange contracts (notional value stated in U.S. dollars) are principally the Euro ($259.2 million), Swiss franc ($108.7 million), Canadian dollar ($97.2 million), British pound ($71.5 million) and Australian dollar ($54.3 million). The foreign currencies included in the option contracts (notional value stated in U.S. dollars) are principally the Japanese yen ($32.0 million), Euro ($27.7 million), Canadian dollar ($22.8 million), Swiss franc ($14.8 million) and South Korean won ($13.4 million).
Interest Rate Risk Management
We enter into interest rate derivative contracts to manage the exposure to
fluctuations of interest rates on our funded indebtedness and anticipated
issuance of debt, as well as cash investments, for periods consistent with the
identified exposures. All interest rate derivative contracts are with large
financial institutions rated as strong investment grade by a major rating
agency.
We have an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $250.0 million to effectively convert fixed interest on the existing $250.0 million 6% Senior Notes to variable interest rates based on LIBOR. We designated the swap as a fair-value hedge. As of March 31, 2006, the fair-value hedge was highly effective, in all material respects.
Market Risk
Using the value-at-risk model, as discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, our average value-at-risk, calculated
for the most recent twelve months, is $6.8 million related to our foreign
exchange contracts. As of March 31, 2006, our average value-at-risk related to
our interest rate contracts for the twelve month period for which these
contracts were outstanding was $8.3 million. There have been no significant
changes in market risk since June 30, 2005 that would have a material effect on
our calculated value-at-risk exposure, as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not maintain any off-balance sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations
or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to
have a material current or future effect upon our financial condition or results
of operations.
As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in those financial statements. These judgments can be subjective and complex, and consequently actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Our most critical accounting policies relate to revenue recognition, concentration of credit risk, inventory, pension and other postretirement benefit costs, goodwill and other intangible assets, income taxes and derivatives. Since June 30, 2005, there have been no significant changes to the assumptions and estimates related to those critical accounting policies.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
We use an expected stock-price volatility assumption that is a combination of both current and historical implied volatilities of the underlying stock which are obtained from public data sources. This approach is used as a predictor of future realized and implied volatilities and is directly relevant for valuing stock options. For stock option grants issued during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, we used a weighted-average expected stock-price volatility of 25% and 23%, respectively, based upon the implied volatility at the time of issuance.
With regard to the weighted-average option life assumption, we consider the exercise behavior of past grants and model the pattern of aggregate exercises. Patterns are determined on specific criteria of the aggregate pool of optionees including the reaction to vesting, realizable value, long-run exercise propensity, pent-up demand, stock run-up effect and short-time-to-maturity effect. For stock option grants issued during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, we used a weighted-average expected option life assumption of approximately 8 years.
While we believe the above critical estimates are based on outcomes that are reasonably likely to occur, if we were to increase or decrease the expected option life by 1 year and simultaneously increase or decrease the expected volatility by 100 basis points, recognized compensation expense would have changed approximately $0.4 million and $2.1 million in either direction for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006, respectively.
The IRS has completed and closed its audits of our consolidated Federal income tax returns through fiscal 1997. We are presently under examination by the IRS for fiscal years 1998 through 2001. During the current period, we entered into discussions with the IRS regarding several issues that have been raised during their examination. The effective tax rates include our best estimates of the probable loss or favorable resolution of certain of the issues currently under discussion with the IRS. The final settlement of the remaining issues, which include transfer pricing and foreign tax credit calculations, is subject to further discussions, negotiations, review and computations. While it is probable that additional tax liabilities will result from the conclusion of the IRS examination, due to the complexity of the issues still under discussion, an estimate of the final outcome cannot be made at this time. We expect to conclude these discussions in conjunction with the finalization of the field examination portion of the audit in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.
In September 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB
Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 123(R)-1, "Classification and Measurement of
Freestanding Financial Instruments Originally Issued in Exchange for Employee
Services under FASB Statement No. 123(R)," to defer the requirement of SFAS No.
123(R), "Share-Based Payment," that a freestanding financial instrument
originally subject to SFAS No. 123(R) becomes subject to the recognition and
measurement requirements of other applicable GAAP when the rights conveyed by
the instrument to the holder are no longer dependent on the holder being an
employee of the entity. The rights under stock-based payment awards issued to
our employees are all dependent on the recipient being an employee of the
Company. Therefore, this FSP currently does not have an impact on our
consolidated financial statements and the measurement of stock-based
compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R).
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 13-1, "Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period" ("FSP No. 13-1"), to give guidance to a lessee on determining whether rental costs associated with operating leases may be capitalized during a construction period. Specifically, the FSP stipulates that such costs shall be (a) recognized as rental expense, (b) included in income from continuing operations, and (c) allocated over the lease term according to the guidance in SFAS No. 13, "Accounting for Leases," and FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-3, "Accounting for Operating Leases with Scheduled Rent Increases." The guidance in FSP No. FAS 13-1 is effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005, with early adoption permitted for financial statements or interim financial statements that have not yet been issued. We already account for such rental costs in accordance with FSP No. 13-1; therefore the issuance of this FSP did not have an additional impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123 (R)-2, "Practical Accommodation
to the Application of Grant Date as Defined in FASB Statement No. 123(R)," to
provide guidance on determining the grant date for an award as defined in SFAS
No. 123(R). This FSP stipulates that assuming all other criteria in the grant
date definition are met, a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions
of an award to an individual employee is presumed to exist upon the award's
approval in accordance with the relevant corporate governance requirements,
provided that the key terms and conditions of an award (a) cannot be negotiated
by the recipient with the employer because the award is a unilateral grant, and
(b) are expected to be communicated to an individual recipient within a
relatively short time period from the date of approval. We applied the
principles set forth in this FSP upon our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP Nos. FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments," to give guidance on determining when investments in certain debt and equity securities are considered impaired, whether that impairment is other than temporary, and on measuring such impairment loss. This FSP also includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. FSP Nos. FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1 applies to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005, although earlier application was permitted. This FSP did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In November 2005, the FASB published FSP No. FAS 123(R)-3, "Transition Election
Related to Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards," to
provide an alternative transition method for accounting for the tax effects of
share-based payment awards to employees. The FASB learned, subsequent to
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), that a number of constituents did not have the
information necessary to comply with the transition requirements of SFAS No.
123(R), and provided an elective alternative transition method in FSP No. FAS
123(R)-3. Entities can choose to follow either the transition guidance of SFAS
No. 123(R) or the alternative transition method described in FSP No. FAS
123(R)-3. The guidance in FSP No. FAS 123(R)-3 became effective upon
publication. We have applied the principles originally set forth in SFAS No.
123(R). Therefore the guidance set forth in this FSP is not applicable to us.
In February 2006, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 123(R)-4, "Classification of Options and Similar Instruments Issued as Employee Compensation That Allow for Cash Settlement upon the Occurrence of a Contingent Event," to amend guidance in SFAS No. 123(R) on classifying options and similar instruments issued as part of employee compensation arrangements. This FSP revises the requirement in SFAS No. 123(R) that share options with contingent cash settlement features be classified as liabilities and re-measured to fair value each reporting period regardless of the event's likelihood of occurrence. Under FSP No. FAS 123(R)-4, companies shall classify these instruments as equity if the occurrence of such contingent event is not probable. Any awards that require cash settlement or permit cash settlement at the direction of the holder are classified as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. For all other awards, the discretion to allow cash settlement of our stock-based compensation awards lies with us and are thus classified as equity.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
We and our representatives from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in this and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases and in our reports to stockholders. The words and phrases "will likely result," "expect," "believe," "planned," "may," "should," "could," "anticipate," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, without limitation, our expectations regarding sales, earnings or other future financial performance and liquidity, product introductions, entry into new geographic regions, information systems initiatives, new methods of sale and future operations or operating results. Although we believe that our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business and operations, actual results may differ materially from our expectations. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from expectations include, without limitation:
(1) increased competitive activity from companies in the skin care, makeup, fragrance and hair care businesses, some of which have greater resources than we do;
(2) our ability to develop, produce and market new products on which future operating results may depend;
(3) consolidations, restructurings, bankruptcies and reorganizations in the retail industry causing a decrease in the number of stores that sell our products, an increase in the ownership concentration within the retail industry, ownership of retailers by our competitors and ownership of competitors by our customers that are retailers;
(4) shifts in the preferences of consumers as to where and how they shop for the types of products and services we sell;
(5) social, political and economic risks to our foreign or domestic manufacturing, distribution and retail operations, including changes in foreign investment and trade policies and regulations of the host countries and of the United States;
(6) changes in the laws, regulations and policies that affect, or will affect, our business, including those relating to our products, changes in accounting standards, tax laws and regulations, trade rules and customs regulations, and the outcome and expense of legal or regulatory proceedings, and any action we may take as a result;
(7) foreign currency fluctuations affecting our results of operations and the value of our foreign assets, the relative prices at which we and our foreign competitors sell products in the same markets and our operating and manufacturing costs outside of the United States;
(8) changes in global or local conditions, including those due to natural or man-made disasters, real or perceived epidemics, or energy costs, that could affect consumer purchasing, the willingness of consumers to travel, the financial strength of our customers or suppliers, our operations, the cost and availability of capital which we may need for new equipment, facilities or acquisitions, the cost and availability of raw materials and the assumptions underlying our critical accounting estimates;
(9) shipment delays, depletion of inventory and increased production costs resulting from disruptions of operations at any of the facilities that manufacture nearly all of our supply of a particular type of product (i.e., focus factories) or at our distribution or inventory centers;
(10) real estate rates and availability, which may affect our ability to increase the number of retail locations at which we sell our products and the costs associated with our other facilities;
(11) changes in product mix to products which are less profitable;
(12) our ability to acquire, develop or implement new information and distribution technologies, on a timely basis and within our cost estimates;
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
(13) our ability to capitalize on opportunities for improved efficiency, such as publicly-announced cost savings initiatives and the success of Stila under new ownership, and to integrate acquired businesses and realize value therefrom;
(14) consequences attributable to the events that are currently taking place in the Middle East, including terrorist attacks, retaliation and the threat of further attacks or retaliation;
(15) the impact of repatriating certain of our foreign earnings to the United States in connection with The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004; and
(16) additional factors as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005.
We assume no responsibility to update forward-looking statements made herein or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The information required by this item is set forth in Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the caption "Liquidity and Capital Resources - Market Risk" and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, with assistance from other members of management, have reviewed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2006 and, based on their evaluation, have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date.
As part of our global distribution strategy to establish regional inventory centers, we continue to migrate certain storage and distribution activities to a third party in Europe as well as within our Belgian facilities.
We have implemented an information systems arrangement whereby the introduction of certain program changes into our production computing environment at our data centers in New York and Belgium has been outsourced to a third party.
In connection with these changes, we have updated our internal controls over financial reporting. Except as noted in the previous sentences, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the third quarter of fiscal 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are involved, from time to time, in litigation and other legal proceedings incidental to our business. Management believes that the outcome of current litigation and legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect upon our results of operations or financial condition. However, management's assessment of our current litigation and other legal proceedings could change in light of the discovery of facts with respect to legal actions or other proceedings pending against us not presently known to us or determinations by judges, juries or other finders of fact which are not in accord with management's evaluation of the possible liability or outcome of such litigation or proceedings.
On March 30, 2005, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California entered into a Final Judgment approving the settlement agreement we entered into in July 2003 with the plaintiffs, the other Manufacturer Defendants (as defined below) and the Department Store Defendants (as defined below) in a consolidated class action lawsuit that had been pending in the Superior Court of the State of California in Marin County since 1998. On April 29, 2005, notices of appeal were filed by representatives of two members of the purported class of consumers. If the appeal is resolved satisfactorily, the Final Judgment will result in the plaintiffs' claims being dismissed, with prejudice, in their entirety in both the Federal and California actions. There has been no finding or admission of any wrongdoing by us in this lawsuit. We entered into the settlement agreement solely to avoid protracted and costly litigation. In connection with the settlement agreement, the defendants, including the Company, will provide consumers with certain free products and pay the plaintiffs' attorneys' fees. To meet its obligations under the settlement, we took a special pre-tax charge of $22.0 million, or $13.5 million after-tax, equal to $.06 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. At March 31, 2006, the remaining accrual balance was $16.6 million. The charge did not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition. In the Federal action, the plaintiffs, purporting to represent a class of all U.S. residents who purchased prestige cosmetics products at retail for personal use from eight department stores groups that sold such products in the United States (the "Department Store Defendants"), alleged that the Department Store Defendants, the Company and eight other manufacturers of cosmetics (the "Manufacturer Defendants") conspired to fix and maintain retail prices and to limit the supply of prestige cosmetics products sold by the Department Store Defendants in violation of state and Federal laws. The plaintiffs sought, among other things, treble damages, equitable relief, attorneys' fees, interest and costs.
In 1998, the Office of the Attorney General of the State of New York (the "State") notified the Company and ten other entities that they are potentially responsible parties ("PRPs") with respect to the Blydenburgh landfill in Islip, New York. Each PRP may be jointly and severally liable for the costs of investigation and cleanup, which the State estimates to be $16 million for all PRPs. In 2001, the State sued other PRPs (including Hickey's Carting, Inc., Dennis C. Hickey and Maria Hickey, collectively the "Hickey Parties"), in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York to recover such costs in connection with the site, and in September 2002, the Hickey Parties brought contribution actions against the Company and other Blydenburgh PRPs. These contribution actions seek to recover, among other things, any damages for which the Hickey Parties are found liable in the State's lawsuit against them, and related costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees. In June 2004, the State added the Company and other PRPs as defendants in its pending case against the Hickey Parties. The Company and certain other PRPs have engaged in settlement discussions which to date have been unsuccessful. We have accrued an amount which we believe would be necessary to resolve our share of this matter. If settlement discussions are not successful, we intend to vigorously defend the pending claims. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome, management believes that the resolution of the Blydenburgh matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
In October 2005, we received a favorable decision from the Portuguese Tax Administration on the opposition our subsidiary filed in March 2005 to the notice of assessment it received in December 2004. We expect similar decisions with respect to the assessments received by the subsidiary in May 2005. The assessments related to income for the three calendar years ended December 31, 2002 of our subsidiary, which has been operating in the Madeira Free Trade Zone since 1989 under license from the Madeira Development Corporation. On December 20, 2004, the subsidiary received a notice of assessment from the Portuguese Tax Administration solely in respect of the calendar year ended December 31, 2000. The assessment, which included interest, amounted to 26 million Euros. At the end of March 2005, the subsidiary filed an opposition to the assessment, which was accepted by the Tax Administration in October 2005. On May 17 and 18, 2005, the subsidiary received notices of assessment from the Portuguese Tax Administration with respect to the calendar years ended December 31, 2001 and 2002. The assessments are for 21.6 million Euros and 22.4 million Euros, respectively, to which the subsidiary filed oppositions in July 2005. In February 2004, the subsidiary filed an appeal of a report issued by the Portuguese Tax Authorities in January 2004 related to the matter with the Portuguese Secretary of State for Fiscal Matters. The appeal is still pending. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome with respect to the two remaining assessments or any additional assessments that may be issued for subsequent periods, management believes that the likelihood that the assessment or any future assessments ultimately will be upheld is remote.
In September 2005, the Superior Court of California for the County of San Diego dismissed, with leave to replead, all of the plaintiff's claims in a matter originally brought in December 2004 by the plaintiff purporting to represent a nationwide class of individuals "who have purchased skin care products from defendants that have been falsely advertised to have an 'anti-aging' or youth inducing benefit or effect." Prior to the dismissal, the complaint, as amended, named two of our subsidiaries and approximately 25 other defendants, including manufacturers and retailers. The plaintiff sought injunctive relief, restitution, and general, special and punitive damages for alleged violations of the California Unfair Competition Law, the California False Advertising Law, and for negligent and intentional misrepresentation. In October 2005, the plaintiff filed a second amended complaint which states the same allegations and requests for relief, but only names one of our subsidiaries and two retailers as defendants. In November 2005, we filed a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint. In February 2006, plaintiff served a Third Amended Complaint, naming the Company as the sole defendant, because the case against the two retailers had been dismissed with prejudice. In March 2006, we filed a motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. Thereafter, plaintiff moved for leave a Fourth Amended Complaint, again naming the Company as the only defendant. These motions are scheduled to be argued in late May 2006. We intend to continue to defend ourselves vigorously. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome, management believes that the resolution of this lawsuit will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition.
In June 2005, an action was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida against one of our subsidiaries by a plaintiff purporting to represent a nationwide class of individuals "who have purchased skin care products from Defendant that have been falsely advertised to have an 'anti-aging' or youth-inducing benefit or effect." The plaintiff sought injunctive relief as well as compensatory and punitive damages under a number of theories. Two of our department store customers were added as defendants in an amended complaint filed in August 2005. In September 2005, we moved to dismiss that complaint. As a result, plaintiff dismissed all of her original claims and filed an amended complaint under the Florida Deceptive Trade Practices Act. We again filed a motion to dismiss, for which briefing was concluded in December 2005. In January 2006, the Court permitted the Plaintiff to file a Third Amended Complaint. After a brief period of discovery, the parties stipulated to the dismissal of the action with prejudice. In April 2006, upon the parties' stipulation, the Court ordered the case dismissed with prejudice, with each party bearing its own costs.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
On March 30, 2006, a purported securities class action complaint captioned Thomas S. Shin, et al. v. The Estee Lauder Companies Inc., et al., was filed against the Company and certain of our officers and directors (collectively the "Defendants") in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that Defendants made statements during the period April 28, 2005 to October 25, 2005 in press releases, the Company's public filings and during conference calls with analysts that were materially false and misleading and which artificially inflated the price of the Company's stock. The complaint alleges claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The complaint also asserts that during the class period, certain executive officers and the trust for the benefit of a director sold shares of our Class A Common Stock at artificially inflated prices. Three additional purported securities class action complaints were subsequently filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York containing similar allegations. No motion to consolidate the actions, appoint lead plaintiff or for approval of the selection of lead counsel has yet been filed. The Defendants believe that the complaints are without merit and intend to defend these actions vigorously. The Company has received an informal request for information from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding matters raised in the above complaints and the Company is cooperating.
On April 10, 2006, a shareholder derivative action complaint captioned Miriam Loveman v. Leonard A. Lauder, et al., was filed against certain of our officers and all persons who were directors on that date (collectively the "Derivative Action Defendants") in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that Derivative Action Defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company based on the same alleged course of conduct identified in the securities actions described above. Derivative Action Defendants are currently seeking to have the derivative action transferred to the judge assigned to the securities class actions. Derivative Action Defendants similarly believe that this complaint is without merit and intend to defend the action vigorously.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Sales of Unregistered Securities
Shares of Class B Common Stock may be converted immediately into Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis by the holder and are automatically converted into Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis upon transfer to a person or entity that is not a "Permitted Transferee" or soon after a record date for a meeting of stockholders where the outstanding Class B Common Stock constitutes less than 10% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company. There is no cash or other consideration paid by the holder converting the shares and, accordingly, there is no cash or other consideration received by the Company. The shares of Class A Common Stock issued by the Company in such conversions are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) thereof.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the holders set forth in the table converted shares of Class B Common Stock into Class A Common Stock on the dates set forth in the table below:
Stockholder That Converted Class B Number of Shares Converted/ Common Stock to Class A Common Stock Date of Conversion Received --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ronald S. Lauder 3/16/2006 100,000 |
Share Repurchase Program
Information required by this item is set forth in Part I Item 2 of this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under the caption "Liquidity and Capital Resources
- Share Repurchase Program" and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 10.1 Form of Stock Option Agreement for grants to be made under Amended and Restated Fiscal 2002 Share Incentive Plan.+ 31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (CEO). 31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (CFO). 32.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (CEO). (furnished) 32.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (CFO). (furnished) ----------------- |
+ Exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
Date: May 4, 2006 By: /s/Richard W. Kunes ---------------------------- Richard W. Kunes Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
THE ESTEE LAUDER COMPANIES INC.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 10.1 Form of Stock Option Agreement for grants to be made under Amended and Restated Fiscal 2002 Share Incentive Plan.+ 31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (CEO). 31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (CFO). 32.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (CEO). (furnished) 32.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (CFO). (furnished) ----------------- |
+ Exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
Exhibit 10.1
Stock Option Agreement
Under
The Estee Lauder Companies Inc.
Amended and Restated Fiscal 2002 Share Incentive Plan (the "Plan")
The within STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT provides for the granting of options by The Estee Lauder Companies Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), to the participant, an employee of the Company or one of its subsidiaries (the "Employee"), to purchase shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 (the "Shares"), on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter provided. The name of the "Participant", the "Grant Date", the aggregate number of Shares that may be purchased pursuant to this agreement, and the "Exercise Price" per Shares are stated in the attached "Notice of Grant", and incorporated herein by reference. The other terms and conditions of the Options are stated in this agreement and in the Plan.
The Stock Options described herein are being granted pursuant to the Company's Amended and Restated Fiscal 2002 Share Incentive Plan, as may be amended from time to time (the "Plan"), and are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Plan. The Stock Options granted hereunder are not Incentive Stock Options (as defined in Section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended).
1. Payment of Exercise Price. The Company will provide and communicate to the Employee various methods of exercise. These methods may include the ability to receive Shares of Class A Common Stock of the Company or cash at exercise. To facilitate exercise, the Company may enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms or financial institutions.
2. Exercise Period.
Subject to the last sentence of Paragraph 2b, no Stock Option awarded hereunder shall be exercisable later than ten (10) years after the Grant Date.
(2) Subject to Paragraph 3, in the event Employee is
terminated at the instance of the Company or relevant subsidiary without Cause
(as defined below), each Stock Option awarded but unexercisable as of the date
of termination shall become immediately exercisable. Each Stock Option awarded
may be exercised until the first to occur of (i) the date which shall be ninety
(90) days after the effective date of such termination and (ii) the tenth
anniversary of the Grant Date. For purposes hereof, "Cause" means any breach by
the Employee of any of his or her material obligations under any Company policy
or procedure, including, without limiting the generality, the Code of Corporate
Conduct and the Policy on Avoidance of Insider Trading.
3. Post-Employment Exercises. No Stock Option represented by this Agreement may be exercised after termination of the Employee's employment with the Company (or any of its subsidiaries) unless as provided for in Paragraph 2b, 2c or 2d hereof. The exercise of any Stock Option after termination of the Employee's employment by reason of retirement as provided in Paragraph 2c or by reason of termination by the Employee or termination by the Company or relevant subsidiary without Cause as provided in Paragraph 2d shall be subject to satisfaction of the conditions precedent that the Employee neither (i) competes with, or takes other employment with or renders services to a competitor of, the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates without the written consent of the Company, nor (ii) conducts herself or himself in a manner adversely affecting the Company. All Stock Options that may not be exercised after termination of the Employee's employment shall be forfeited.
4. Adjustment Provisions; Change in Control.
a. If there shall be any change in the Class A Common Stock of the Company, through merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split up, spin-off, combination of Shares, exchange of Shares, dividend in kind or other like change in capital structure or distribution (other than normal cash dividends) to stockholders of the Company, an adjustment shall be made to each outstanding Stock Option such that each such Stock Option shall thereafter be exercisable for such securities, cash and/or other property as would have been received in respect of the Class A Common Stock subject to such Stock Option had it been exercised in full immediately prior to such change or distribution, and such an adjustment shall be made successively each time any such change shall occur. In addition, in the event of any such change or distribution, or any extraordinary dividend or distribution of cash or other assets, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the Employee's rights hereunder, the Company will have authority to adjust, in an equitable manner, the number and kind of Shares that may be issued with respect to any Stock Option hereunder, the number and kind of Shares subject to outstanding Stock Options, the exercise price applicable to outstanding Stock Options, and the Market Value (as herein after defined) and other value determinations applicable to outstanding Stock Options. Appropriate adjustments may also be made by the Company in the terms of any Stock Options to reflect such changes or distributions (and any extraordinary dividend or distribution of cash or other assets) and to modify any other terms of outstanding Stock Options on an equitable basis. In addition, the Company is authorized to make adjustments to the terms and conditions of Stock Options, in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the Company or the financial statements of the Company, or in response to changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles. For purposes of this Paragraph 4, the Market Value of the Shares shall be equal to 100% of the closing price of the Class A Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (or, if not traded thereon, then on any other national securities exchange or other market system on which the Class A Common Stock is then traded on) as reported by the Wall Street Journal for the date on which such Market Value is being fixed, or, if there shall be no trading on such date, the date next preceding on which trading occurred.
b. Notwithstanding any other provision hereunder, in the event of a Change in Control (as defined below), the Committee, in its discretion, may take such actions as it deems appropriate with respect to outstanding Benefits, including, without limitation, accelerating the exercisability or vesting of such Benefits, or such other actions provided in an agreement approved by the Board in connection with a Change in Control and such Benefits shall be subject to the terms of such agreement as the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine. The Committee, in its discretion, may determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company each Stock Option outstanding hereunder shall terminate within a
specified number of days after notice to the holder, and such holder shall receive, with respect to each share of Common Stock subject to such Stock Option an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of such shares of Common Stock immediately prior to the occurrence of such Change in Control over the exercise price per share of such Stock Option such amount to be payable in cash, in one or more kinds of property (including the property, if any, payable in the transaction) or in a combination thereof, as the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine. For purposes of this Paragraph 4b, a "Change in Control" of the Company shall be deemed to have occurred upon any of the following events:
(i) A change in control of the direction and administration of the Company's business of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act; or
(ii) During any period of two (2) consecutive years, the individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Company's Board of Directors or any individuals who would be "Continuing Directors" (as hereinafter defined) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof; or
(iii) The Company's Class A Common Stock shall cease to be publicly traded; or
(iv) The Company's Board of Directors shall approve a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, and such transaction shall have been consummated; or
(v) The Company's Board of Directors shall approve any merger, consolidation, or like business combination or reorganization of the Company, the consummation of which would result in the occurrence of any event described in Paragraph 4b (ii) or (iii) above, and such transaction shall have been consummated.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) changes in the relative beneficial ownership among members of the Lauder family and family-controlled entities shall not, by itself, constitute a Change in Control of the Company, and (B) any spin-off of a division or subsidiary of the Company to its stockholders shall not constitute a Change in Control of the Company.
For purposes of this Paragraph 4b, "Continuing Directors" shall mean (x) the directors of the Company in office on November 10, 2005 and (y) any successor to any such director and any additional director who after such date was nominated or selected by a majority of the Continuing Directors in office at the time of his or her nomination or selection.
5. Withholding. All payments or distributions of Stock Options made hereunder of Shares covered by Stock Options shall be net of any amounts required to be withheld pursuant to applicable federal, national, state and local tax withholding requirements at the minimum statutory withholding rates imposed by each taxing authority having jurisdiction. The Company (or relevant subsidiary) may require the Employee to remit to it an amount sufficient to satisfy such tax withholding requirements prior to the delivery of any certificates for such Shares. The Company (or relevant subsidiary) may, in its discretion and subject to such rules as it may adopt (including any as may be required to satisfy applicable tax and/or non-tax regulatory requirements), permit the Employee to pay all or a portion of the federal, national, state and local withholding taxes arising in connection with any Stock Option by electing to have the Company (or relevant subsidiary) withhold Shares of Class A Common Stock having a Market Value equal to the amount to be withheld, at the minimum statutory withholding rates.
6. Transferability. Stock Options covered by this Agreement may be transferred pursuant to the laws of descent and distribution or, during Employee's lifetime solely to the Employee's spouse, siblings, parents, children and grandchildren or trusts for the benefits of such persons, or partnerships, corporations, limited liability companies, or other entities owned solely by such persons, including trusts for such persons. Any such transfer shall have no effect until written notice (providing sufficient details as then are required by the Company in respect of the proposed transfer) is received and confirmed by the Company. Employee shall remain liable for all obligations of Employee and his or her transferee or transferees. Each transferee shall also be subject the employee's obligations under this Agreement relating to the Stock Options transferred to him or her.
7. Limitations. Nothing in this Agreement or the Plan gives the Employee any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to interfere in any way with the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate his or her employment at any time. Payment of Stock Options is not secured by a trust, insurance contract or other funding medium, and the Employee does not have any interest in any fund or specific asset of the Company by reason of this Award or the account established on his or her behalf. The Employee has no rights as a shareholder of the Company pursuant to the Stock Options until Shares are actually delivered to the Employee.
8. Specific Restrictions Upon Option Shares. The Employee hereby agrees with the Company as follows:
a. The Employee shall acquire Shares hereunder for investment purposes only and not with a view to resale or other distribution thereof to the public in violation of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and shall not dispose of any such Shares in transactions which, in the opinion of counsel to the Company, violate the 1933 Act, or the rules and regulations thereunder, or any applicable state or national securities or "blue sky" laws; and further,
b. If any Shares shall be registered under the 1933 Act, no public offering (otherwise than on a national securities exchange, as defined in the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of any Shares acquired hereunder shall be made by the Employee (or any other person) under such circumstances that he or she (or such person) may be deemed an underwriter, as defined in the 1933 Act; and further
c. The Employee agrees that the Company shall have the authority to endorse upon the certificate or certificates representing the Shares acquired hereunder such legends referring to the foregoing restrictions and any other application restrictions, as it may deem appropriate.
9. Notices. Any notice required or permitted under this Option Agreement shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered, telecopied or mailed, certified or registered mail, return receipt requested or by internationally- recognized courier guaranteeing next day delivery (a) to the Employee at such address as the Company (or relevant subsidiary) shall maintain for the Employee or its personnel records or (b) to the Company, attention Stock Plan Administration at its principal executive offices, which are currently located at 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153.
10. Disclosure and Use of Information:
a. By signing and returning the attached Notice of Grant, and as a condition of the grant of the Stock Options, the Employee hereby expressly consents to the Company and its subsidiaries, and any agent of the Company and/or its subsidiaries administering the Plan or providing Plan recordkeeping service to the collection, use, and transfer of personal data as described in this Section.
b. The Employee understands that the local employer, the Company and/or its other subsidiaries holds, by means of an automated data file or otherwise, certain personal information about the Employee, including, but not limited to, name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of
all Stock Options or other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested, or outstanding in the Employee's favor, for purposes of managing and administering the Plan ("Data").
c. The Employee further understands that part or all of his or her Data may be also held by the Company and/or its subsidiaries, pursuant to a transfer made in the past with the Employee's consent, in respect of any previous grant of stock options or other awards, which was made for the same purposes of managing and administering previous award/incentive plans, or for other purposes.
d. The Employee further understands that his or her local employer will transfer Data to the Company and/or its subsidiaries among themselves as necessary for the purposes of implementation, administration, and management of the his or her participation in the Plan, and that the Company and/or its subsidiaries may transfer data among themselves, and/or each, in turn, further transfer Data to any third parties assisting the Company in the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan ("Data Recipients").
e. The Employee understands that the Company and/or its subsidiaries, as well as the Data Recipients, are or may be located in his or her country of residence or elsewhere, such as the United States. The Employee authorizes the Company and/or its subsidiaries, as well as Data Recipients to receive, possess, use, retain, and transfer Data in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering, and managing his or her participation in the Plan, including any transfer of such Data, as may be required for the administration of the Plan and/or the subsequent holding of Shares on his or her behalf, to a broker or third party with whom the Shares may be deposited.
f. The Employee understands that he or she may show opposition to the processing and transfer of his or her Data, and, may at any time, review the Data, request that any necessary amendments be made to it, or withdraw his or her consent herein in writing by contacting the Company. The Employee further understands that withdrawing consent may affect his or her ability to participate in the Plan.
11. Discretionary Nature and Acceptance of Award. By accepting this Award, the Employee agrees to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and acknowledges that:
a. The Company (and not the local employer) is granting Stock Options. Furthermore, this Agreement is not derived from any preexisting labor relationship between the Employee and the Company, but rather from a mercantile relationship.
b. The Company will administer the Plan from outside the Employee's country of residence and U.S. law will govern all Stock Options granted under the Plan.
c. That benefits and rights provided under the Plan are wholly discretionary and, although provided by the Company, do not constitute regular or periodic payments.
d. The benefits and rights provided under the Plan are not to be considered part of the Employee's salary or compensation under his or her employment with the local employer for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, redundancy or other end of service payments, vacation, bonuses, long-term service awards, indemnification, pension or retirement benefits, or any other payments, benefits or rights of any kind. The Employee waives any and all rights to compensation or damages as a result of the termination of employment with the Employee's local employer for any reason whatsoever insofar as those rights result or may result from the loss or diminution in value of such rights under the Plan or his or her ceasing to have any rights under, or ceasing to be entitled to any rights under the Plan as a result of such termination.
e. The grant of Stock Options, hereunder, and any future grant of Stock Options under the Plan is entirely voluntary, and at the complete discretion of the Company. Neither the grant of the Stock Options nor any future grant of Stock Options by the Company shall be deemed to create any obligation to grant any further Stock Options, whether or not such a reservation is explicitly stated at the time of such a grant. The Company has the right, at any time and/or on an annual basis, to amend, suspend, or terminate
the Plan; provided, however, that no such amendment, suspension, or termination shall adversely affect the Employee's rights hereunder.
f. The Plan shall not be deemed to constitute, and shall not be construed by as constituting, part of the terms and conditions of employment. The Company shall not incur any liability of any kind to the Employee as a result of any change or amendment, or any cancellation, of the Plan at any time.
g. Participation in the Plan shall not be deemed to constitute, and shall not be deemed by the Employee to constitute, an employment or labor relationship of any kind with the Company.
12. Failure to Enforce Not a Waiver. The failure of the Company to enforce at any time any provision of this agreement shall in no manner be construed to be a waiver of such provision or of any other provision hereof.
13. Governing Law. The Option Agreement shall be governed by and construed according to the laws of the State of New York, applicable to agreements made and performed in that state.
14. Partial Invalidity. The invalidity or illegality of any provision herein shall not be deemed to affect the validity of any other provision.
The Estee Lauder Companies Inc.
By:________________________
Senior Vice President,
Global Human Resources
Exhibit 31.1
Certification
I, William P. Lauder certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Estee Lauder Companies Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 4, 2006 /s/ William P. Lauder ----------------------------------- William P. Lauder President and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification
I, Richard W. Kunes certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Estee Lauder Companies Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 4, 2006 /s/ Richard W. Kunes ----------------------------------- Richard W. Kunes Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), the undersigned officer of The
Estee Lauder Companies Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), does hereby
certify, to such officer's knowledge, that:
The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 (the "10-Q") of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)), and the information contained in the 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 4, 2006 /s/ William P. Lauder ----------------------------- William P. Lauder President and Chief Executive Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) and for no other purpose.
Exhibit 32.2
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002), the undersigned officer of The Estee Lauder Companies Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), does hereby certify, to such officer's knowledge, that:
The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 (the "10-Q") of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)), and the information contained in the 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 4, 2006 /s/ Richard W. Kunes ----------------------------------- Richard W. Kunes Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) and for no other purpose.