|
001-13459
|
|
04-3218510
|
(Commission File Number)
|
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
777 South Flagler Drive
|
|
|
West Palm Beach, Florida
|
|
33401
|
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
☐
|
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
|
☐
|
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
|
☐
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
|
☐
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
|
|
|
ITEM 2.02
|
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
|
ITEM 8.01
|
Other Events.
|
ITEM 9.01
|
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
|
(d)
|
Exhibits.
|
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Date: February 4, 2019
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ David M. Billings
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
David M. Billings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
General Counsel and Secretary
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investor and Media Relations:
|
|
Jeffrey W. Parker
Jonathan Freedman
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+1 (617) 747-3300
ir@amg.com pr@amg.com |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended 12/31/17 |
|
Three Months
Ended 12/31/18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Assets under management (at period end, in billions) (A)
|
|
$
|
836.3
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
Average assets under management (in billions) (A)
|
|
$
|
819.8
|
|
|
$
|
776.0
|
|
Aggregate fees (B)
|
|
$
|
1,685.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,231.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Financial Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
315.4
|
|
|
$
|
(151.3
|
)
|
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
|
|
58.0
|
|
|
52.5
|
|
||
Earnings (loss) per share (diluted)
|
|
$
|
5.50
|
|
|
$
|
(2.88
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Supplemental Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) (C)
|
|
$
|
361.3
|
|
|
$
|
191.3
|
|
Economic net income (controlling interest) (D)
|
|
$
|
261.3
|
|
|
$
|
185.8
|
|
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted) (E)
|
|
55.8
|
|
|
52.7
|
|
||
Economic earnings per share (E)
|
|
$
|
4.68
|
|
|
$
|
3.53
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
12/31/17 |
|
Year Ended
12/31/18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Assets under management (at period end, in billions) (A)
|
|
$
|
836.3
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
Average assets under management (in billions) (A)
|
|
$
|
779.2
|
|
|
$
|
819.9
|
|
Aggregate fees (B)
|
|
$
|
5,545.8
|
|
|
$
|
5,442.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Financial Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
689.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.6
|
|
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
|
|
58.6
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
||
Earnings per share (diluted)
|
|
$
|
12.03
|
|
|
$
|
4.52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Supplemental Performance Measures
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) (C)
|
|
$
|
1,116.2
|
|
|
$
|
961.8
|
|
Economic net income (controlling interest) (D)
|
|
$
|
824.4
|
|
|
$
|
780.7
|
|
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted) (E)
|
|
56.4
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
||
Economic earnings per share (E)
|
|
$
|
14.60
|
|
|
$
|
14.50
|
|
|
|
Alternatives
|
|
Global
Equities
|
|
U.S.
Equities
|
|
Multi-asset
& Other
|
|
Total
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Assets under management, September 30, 2018
|
|
$
|
321.9
|
|
|
$
|
284.0
|
|
|
$
|
119.6
|
|
|
$
|
104.1
|
|
|
$
|
829.6
|
|
Client cash inflows and commitments
|
|
10.6
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
29.9
|
|
|||||
Client cash outflows
|
|
(20.1
|
)
|
|
(13.2
|
)
|
|
(8.4
|
)
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
(45.7
|
)
|
|||||
Net client cash flows
|
|
(9.5
|
)
|
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|
(3.9
|
)
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
(15.8
|
)
|
|||||
Market changes
|
|
(13.9
|
)
|
|
(33.6
|
)
|
|
(17.3
|
)
|
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
(67.5
|
)
|
|||||
Foreign exchange
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
(4.8
|
)
|
|||||
Realizations and distributions (net)
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
|||||
Other (F)
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
293.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.8
|
|
|
$
|
97.6
|
|
|
$
|
101.1
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
|
|
Alternatives
|
|
Global
Equities
|
|
U.S.
Equities
|
|
Multi-asset
& Other
|
|
Total
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2017
|
|
$
|
324.0
|
|
|
$
|
293.4
|
|
|
$
|
116.1
|
|
|
$
|
102.8
|
|
|
$
|
836.3
|
|
Client cash inflows and commitments
|
|
55.1
|
|
|
44.1
|
|
|
18.8
|
|
|
18.1
|
|
|
136.1
|
|
|||||
Client cash outflows
|
|
(51.9
|
)
|
|
(52.0
|
)
|
|
(27.8
|
)
|
|
(16.9
|
)
|
|
(148.6
|
)
|
|||||
Net client cash flows
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
(7.9
|
)
|
|
(9.0
|
)
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
(12.5
|
)
|
|||||
Market changes
|
|
(18.1
|
)
|
|
(34.0
|
)
|
|
(7.5
|
)
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
(60.8
|
)
|
|||||
Foreign exchange
|
|
(2.9
|
)
|
|
(5.8
|
)
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
(1.5
|
)
|
|
(10.6
|
)
|
|||||
Realizations and distributions (net)
|
|
(8.1
|
)
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
(9.2
|
)
|
|||||
Other (F)
|
|
(4.6
|
)
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
(7.2
|
)
|
|||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
293.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.8
|
|
|
$
|
97.6
|
|
|
$
|
101.1
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
|
|
Institutional
|
|
Retail
|
|
High Net
Worth
|
|
Total
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Assets under management, September 30, 2018
|
|
$
|
482.4
|
|
|
$
|
229.6
|
|
|
$
|
117.6
|
|
|
$
|
829.6
|
|
Client cash inflows and commitments
|
|
13.2
|
|
|
13.0
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
29.9
|
|
||||
Client cash outflows
|
|
(18.8
|
)
|
|
(21.8
|
)
|
|
(5.1
|
)
|
|
(45.7
|
)
|
||||
Net client cash flows
|
|
(5.6
|
)
|
|
(8.8
|
)
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
|
(15.8
|
)
|
||||
Market changes
|
|
(36.5
|
)
|
|
(23.0
|
)
|
|
(8.0
|
)
|
|
(67.5
|
)
|
||||
Foreign exchange
|
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
(1.5
|
)
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
(4.8
|
)
|
||||
Realizations and distributions (net)
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
||||
Other (F)
|
|
(2.9
|
)
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(3.0
|
)
|
||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
432.9
|
|
|
$
|
195.4
|
|
|
$
|
107.7
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
|
|
Institutional
|
|
Retail
|
|
High Net
Worth
|
|
Total
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2017
|
|
$
|
488.6
|
|
|
$
|
232.7
|
|
|
$
|
115.0
|
|
|
$
|
836.3
|
|
Client cash inflows and commitments
|
|
63.4
|
|
|
56.2
|
|
|
16.5
|
|
|
136.1
|
|
||||
Client cash outflows
|
|
(64.1
|
)
|
|
(66.9
|
)
|
|
(17.6
|
)
|
|
(148.6
|
)
|
||||
Net client cash flows
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
(10.7
|
)
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
(12.5
|
)
|
||||
Market changes
|
|
(34.1
|
)
|
|
(22.0
|
)
|
|
(4.7
|
)
|
|
(60.8
|
)
|
||||
Foreign exchange
|
|
(5.8
|
)
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
(10.6
|
)
|
||||
Realizations and distributions (net)
|
|
(7.9
|
)
|
|
(0.9
|
)
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
(9.2
|
)
|
||||
Other (F)
|
|
(7.2
|
)
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
(7.2
|
)
|
||||
Assets under management, December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
432.9
|
|
|
$
|
195.4
|
|
|
$
|
107.7
|
|
|
$
|
736.0
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended 12/31/17 |
|
Three Months
Ended 12/31/18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
315.4
|
|
|
$
|
(151.3
|
)
|
Intangible amortization and impairments (G)
|
|
143.9
|
|
|
288.0
|
|
||
Intangible-related deferred taxes
|
|
(12.9
|
)
|
|
49.6
|
|
||
Other economic items (H)
|
|
9.0
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
||
Changes in U.S. tax law (I)
|
|
(194.1
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||
Economic net income (controlling interest) (D)
|
|
$
|
261.3
|
|
|
$
|
185.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted) (E)
|
|
55.8
|
|
|
52.7
|
|
||
Economic earnings per share (E)
|
|
$
|
4.68
|
|
|
$
|
3.53
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
315.4
|
|
|
$
|
(151.3
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
20.2
|
|
|
18.1
|
|
||
Income taxes
|
|
(132.1
|
)
|
|
30.7
|
|
||
Intangible amortization and impairments
|
|
143.9
|
|
|
288.0
|
|
||
Other items (J)
|
|
13.9
|
|
|
5.8
|
|
||
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) (C)
|
|
$
|
361.3
|
|
|
$
|
191.3
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
12/31/17 |
|
Year Ended
12/31/18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
689.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.6
|
|
Intangible amortization and impairments (G)
|
|
265.4
|
|
|
454.9
|
|
||
Intangible-related deferred taxes
|
|
48.8
|
|
|
79.7
|
|
||
Other economic items (H)
|
|
14.8
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
||
Changes in U.S. tax law (I)
|
|
(194.1
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
||
Economic net income (controlling interest) (D)
|
|
$
|
824.4
|
|
|
$
|
780.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted) (E)
|
|
56.4
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
||
Economic earnings per share (E)
|
|
$
|
14.60
|
|
|
$
|
14.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
689.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.6
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
87.8
|
|
|
80.6
|
|
||
Income taxes
|
|
50.4
|
|
|
169.4
|
|
||
Intangible amortization and impairments
|
|
265.4
|
|
|
454.9
|
|
||
Other items (J)
|
|
23.1
|
|
|
13.3
|
|
||
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) (C)
|
|
$
|
1,116.2
|
|
|
$
|
961.8
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31, |
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
||||||||||||
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Consolidated revenue
|
|
$
|
604.1
|
|
|
$
|
564.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,305.0
|
|
|
$
|
2,378.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Consolidated expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Compensation and related expenses
|
|
256.1
|
|
|
225.8
|
|
|
979.0
|
|
|
987.2
|
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
103.5
|
|
|
103.3
|
|
|
373.1
|
|
|
417.7
|
|
||||
Intangible amortization and impairments
|
|
21.2
|
|
|
38.3
|
|
|
86.4
|
|
|
114.8
|
|
||||
Interest expense
|
|
20.2
|
|
|
18.1
|
|
|
87.8
|
|
|
80.6
|
|
||||
Depreciation and other amortization
|
|
5.4
|
|
|
5.5
|
|
|
20.3
|
|
|
22.0
|
|
||||
Other expenses (net)
|
|
22.1
|
|
|
36.3
|
|
|
58.0
|
|
|
69.7
|
|
||||
Total consolidated expenses
|
|
428.5
|
|
|
427.3
|
|
|
1,604.6
|
|
|
1,692.0
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Equity method income (loss) (net) (G)
|
|
70.6
|
|
|
(191.4
|
)
|
|
302.2
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Investment and other income (loss)
|
|
17.8
|
|
|
(9.3
|
)
|
|
64.5
|
|
|
27.4
|
|
||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
264.0
|
|
|
(63.6
|
)
|
|
1,067.1
|
|
|
713.6
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense (I)
|
|
(129.8
|
)
|
|
35.2
|
|
|
58.4
|
|
|
181.3
|
|
||||
Net income (loss)
|
|
393.8
|
|
|
(98.8
|
)
|
|
1,008.7
|
|
|
532.3
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income (non-controlling interests)
|
|
(78.4
|
)
|
|
(52.5
|
)
|
|
(319.2
|
)
|
|
(288.7
|
)
|
||||
Net income (loss) (controlling interest)
|
|
$
|
315.4
|
|
|
$
|
(151.3
|
)
|
|
$
|
689.5
|
|
|
$
|
243.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Average shares outstanding (basic)
|
|
55.4
|
|
|
52.5
|
|
|
56.0
|
|
|
53.6
|
|
||||
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
|
|
58.0
|
|
|
52.5
|
|
|
58.6
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share (basic)
|
|
$
|
5.69
|
|
|
$
|
(2.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
12.30
|
|
|
$
|
4.55
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share (diluted)
|
|
$
|
5.50
|
|
|
$
|
(2.88
|
)
|
|
$
|
12.03
|
|
|
$
|
4.52
|
|
Dividends per share
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.30
|
|
|
$
|
0.80
|
|
|
$
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2017
|
|
December 31, 2018
|
||||
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
439.5
|
|
|
$
|
565.5
|
|
Receivables
|
|
433.8
|
|
|
400.6
|
|
||
Goodwill
|
|
2,662.5
|
|
|
2,633.4
|
|
||
Acquired client relationships (net)
|
|
1,449.7
|
|
|
1,309.9
|
|
||
Equity method investments in Affiliates (net)
|
|
3,304.7
|
|
|
2,791.0
|
|
||
Fixed assets (net)
|
|
111.0
|
|
|
104.3
|
|
||
Investments and other assets
|
|
300.9
|
|
|
414.4
|
|
||
Total assets
|
|
$
|
8,702.1
|
|
|
$
|
8,219.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
807.2
|
|
|
$
|
746.6
|
|
Senior debt
|
|
1,550.3
|
|
|
1,522.2
|
|
||
Convertible securities
|
|
304.4
|
|
|
307.4
|
|
||
Deferred income tax liability (net)
|
|
467.4
|
|
|
511.6
|
|
||
Other liabilities
|
|
182.4
|
|
|
162.7
|
|
||
Total liabilities
|
|
3,311.7
|
|
|
3,250.5
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Redeemable non-controlling interests (K)
|
|
811.9
|
|
|
833.7
|
|
||
Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Common stock
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
||
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
808.6
|
|
|
835.6
|
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
(21.8
|
)
|
|
(109.0
|
)
|
||
Retained earnings
|
|
3,698.5
|
|
|
3,876.8
|
|
||
|
|
4,485.9
|
|
|
4,604.0
|
|
||
Less: treasury stock, at cost
|
|
(663.7
|
)
|
|
(1,146.6
|
)
|
||
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
3,822.2
|
|
|
3,457.4
|
|
||
Non-controlling interests
|
|
756.3
|
|
|
677.5
|
|
||
Total equity
|
|
4,578.5
|
|
|
4,134.9
|
|
||
Total liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
8,702.1
|
|
|
$
|
8,219.1
|
|
(A)
|
Assets under management is presented on a current basis without regard to the timing of the inclusion of an Affiliate’s results in our operating performance measures and Consolidated Financial Statements. Average assets under management provides a more meaningful relationship to our operating performance measures and financial results as it reflects both the particular billing patterns of Affiliate sponsored products and client accounts and corresponds with the timing of the inclusion of an Affiliate’s results in our operating performance measures and Consolidated Financial Statements. For certain of our equity method Affiliates, we report aggregate fees and the Affiliate's financial results in our Consolidated Financial Statements one quarter in arrears.
|
(B)
|
Aggregate fees consists of the total asset- and performance-based fees earned by all of our Affiliates. Aggregate fees is an operating measure used by management to evaluate the operating performance and material trends across our entire business. Aggregate fees is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, our GAAP performance measures.
|
(C)
|
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) represents our performance before our share of interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, impairments, and adjustments to our contingent payment arrangements. We believe that many investors use this measure when assessing the financial performance of companies in the investment management industry. This non-GAAP performance measure is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, Net income (controlling interest) or other GAAP performance measures.
|
(D)
|
Under our Economic net income (controlling interest) definition, we add to Net income (controlling interest) our share of pre-tax intangible amortization and impairments (including the portion attributable to equity method investments in Affiliates), deferred taxes related to intangible assets, and other economic items which include non-cash imputed interest (principally related to the accounting for convertible securities and contingent payment arrangements) and certain Affiliate equity expenses. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, we excluded from Economic net income (controlling interest) a one-time benefit from changes in U.S. tax law, as more fully described in Note I. We consider Economic net income (controlling interest) an important measure of our financial performance, as we believe it best represents our performance before our share of non-cash expenses relating to the acquisition of interests in Affiliates, and it is therefore employed as our principal performance measure. This non-GAAP performance measure is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, Net income (controlling interest) or other GAAP performance measures.
|
(E)
|
Economic earnings per share represents Economic net income (controlling interest) divided by the Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted). In this calculation, the potential share issuance in connection with our convertible securities is measured using a “treasury stock” method. Under this method, only the net number of shares of common stock equal to the value of the convertible securities in excess of par, if any, are deemed to be outstanding. We believe the inclusion of net shares under a treasury stock method best reflects the benefit of the increase in available capital resources (which could be used to repurchase shares of common stock) that occurs when these securities are converted and we are relieved of our debt obligation. This method does not take into account any increase or decrease in our cost of capital in an assumed conversion. This non-GAAP performance measure is provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, Earnings per share (diluted) or other GAAP performance measures.
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31, |
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
||||||||
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
||||
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
|
|
58.0
|
|
|
52.5
|
|
|
58.6
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
Stock options and restricted stock units
|
|
—
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Convertible securities
|
|
(2.2
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(2.2
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted)
|
|
55.8
|
|
|
52.7
|
|
|
56.4
|
|
|
53.8
|
|
(F)
|
Other primarily includes the assets under management attributable to Affiliate product transitions and transfers of our interests in Affiliates.
|
(G)
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2018, we recorded a $33.3 non-cash expense to reduce the carrying value of one of our U.S. alternative managers accounted for under the equity method. For the three months ended
December 31, 2018
, we recorded a $240.0 non-cash expense to reduce the carrying value of one of our non-U.S. alternative managers accounted for under the equity method.
|
(H)
|
For the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, Other economic items are net of income tax expense of $4.4 and $5.8, respectively. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2018, the income tax effects of Other economic items were not significant.
|
(I)
|
Our consolidated income tax provision includes taxes attributable to the controlling interest, and to a lesser extent, taxes attributable to non-controlling interests. For the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, tax attributable to the controlling interest includes a one-time net benefit of $194.1 from the changes in U.S. tax law enacted on December 22, 2017, primarily from the re-measurement of our deferred tax liabilities associated with our intangible assets and convertible securities.
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31, |
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
||||||||||||
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
||||||||
Taxes attributable to controlling interest
|
|
$
|
(132.1
|
)
|
|
$
|
30.7
|
|
|
$
|
50.4
|
|
|
$
|
169.4
|
|
Taxes attributable to non-controlling interests
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
||||
Total income taxes
|
|
$
|
(129.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
35.2
|
|
|
$
|
58.4
|
|
|
$
|
181.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes (controlling interests)
|
|
$
|
183.3
|
|
|
$
|
(120.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
739.9
|
|
|
$
|
413.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Effective tax rate (controlling interest)
|
|
-72.1
|
%
|
|
-25.4
|
%
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
|
41.0
|
%
|
(J)
|
Other items include depreciation and adjustments to contingent payment arrangements.
|
(K)
|
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, Redeemable non-controlling interests includes Affiliate sponsored consolidated products predominantly attributable to third party investors of $39.4 and $91.0, respectively.
|