Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2015
 
Or
¨
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission File No. 0-23047
SIGA Technologies, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
13-3864870
(State or other jurisdiction of
(IRS Employer Identification. No.)
incorporation or organization)
 
 
 
660 Madison Avenue, Suite 1700
10065
New York, NY
(zip code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 672-9100
 
 
 
 
 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x No ¨ .
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  x No ¨ .
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one): Large Accelerated Filer  ¨ Accelerated Filer  x Non-Accelerated Filer  ¨ Smaller Reporting Company ¨ .
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes  ¨ No x .
 
As of April 30, 2015 the registrant had outstanding 53,504,296 shares of common stock, par value $.0001, per share
 

 



Table of Contents

SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q

Table of Contents
 
 
Page No.
 
 
 
 





Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 - Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
95,545,619

 
$
99,713,929

Restricted cash

 
4,000,000

Accounts receivable
14,272,317

 
491,632

Inventory
14,815,835

 
19,044,477

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
422,521

 
898,705

Deferred tax assets
6,251,436

 
5,655,928

Total current assets
131,307,728

 
129,804,671

 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
753,158

 
831,936

Deferred costs
38,290,122

 
32,860,874

Goodwill
898,334

 
898,334

Other assets
1,989,520

 
1,989,520

Total assets
$
173,238,862

 
$
166,385,335

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
3,553,191

 
$
3,384,310

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
3,423,697

 
2,085,995

Current portion of long term debt

 
1,989,948

Total current liabilities
6,976,888

 
7,460,253

Deferred revenue
13,528,961

 
81,799

Deferred income tax liability
6,500,992

 
5,900,468

Other liabilities
389,838

 
405,325

Liabilities subject to compromise
399,040,346

 
399,039,967

Total liabilities
426,437,025

 
412,887,812

     Commitments and Contingencies (Note 14)
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity (Deficit)
 
 
 
Common stock ($.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 53,504,296 and 53,504,296 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014, respectively)
5,351

 
5,351

Additional paid-in capital
175,940,813

 
175,483,180

Accumulated deficit
(429,144,327
)
 
(421,991,008
)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
(253,198,163
)
 
(246,502,477
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$
173,238,862

 
$
166,385,335


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/LOSS (UNAUDITED)
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Revenues
 
 
 
Research and development
$
1,192,092

 
$
549,415

 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
3,087,523

 
3,088,658

Research and development
2,811,181

 
2,813,456

Patent preparation fees
333,103

 
285,736

Total operating expenses
6,231,807

 
6,187,850

Operating loss
(5,039,715
)
 
(5,638,435
)
Decrease (increase) in fair value of common stock warrants

 
156,105

Interest expense
(253,412
)
 
(140,829
)
Other income, net
5,464

 
5

Reorganization items, net
(1,781,825
)
 

   Loss before income taxes
(7,069,488
)
 
(5,623,154
)
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes
(83,831
)
 
2,241,295

Net and comprehensive income (loss)
$
(7,153,319
)
 
$
(3,381,859
)
Earnings (loss) per share: basic and diluted
$
(0.13
)
 
$
(0.06
)
Weighted average shares outstanding: basic and diluted
53,504,296

 
53,252,155


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
 

 
Three Months Ended March 31
 
2015
 
2014
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(7,153,319
)
 
$
(3,381,859
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and other amortization
78,778

 
91,106

Increase (decrease) in fair value of warrants

 
(156,105
)
Stock-based compensation
491,724

 
698,851

Non-cash interest expense
10,052

 
9,706

Reorganization items

(581,190
)
 

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
                     Accounts receivable
(13,780,685
)
 
371,603

                     Inventory
4,228,642

 
3,439,804

                     Deferred costs
(5,429,248
)
 
(6,593,554
)
                     Prepaid expenses and other current assets
442,093

 
(7,179
)
                     Other assets

 
19,513

                     Deferred income taxes, net
5,016

 
(2,547,479
)
                     Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
2,087,773

 
(902,264
)
                     Liabilities subject to compromise
379

 

                     Deferred revenue
13,447,162

 
25,561,191

                     Other liabilities
(15,487
)
 
(10,570
)
              Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(6,168,310
)
 
16,592,764

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures

 
(14,184
)
       Restricted cash
4,000,000

 

              Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
4,000,000

 
(14,184
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Net proceeds from exercise of warrants and options

 
94,675

Payment of common stock tendered for employee tax obligations

 
(415,938
)
Repayment of long-term debt
(2,000,000
)
 
(500,001
)
              Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(2,000,000
)
 
(821,264
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(4,168,310
)
 
15,757,316

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
99,713,929

 
91,309,754

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
95,545,619

 
$
107,067,070

 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

5


SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2014, included in the 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. All terms used but not defined elsewhere herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 6, 2015. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented have been included. The 2014 year-end balance sheet data was derived from the audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year.

Chapter 11 Filing

On September 16, 2014 (the “Petition Date”), SIGA Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") filed a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”) chapter 11 Case Number 14-12623 (SHL). The Company is continuing to operate its business as a “debtor-in-possession” in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

The Company commenced the chapter 11 case to preserve and to ensure its ability to satisfy its commitments under the BARDA Contract (as defined in Note 4 to the financial statements) and to preserve its operations, which likely would have been jeopardized by the enforcement of a judgment stemming from the litigation with PharmAthene, Inc. (PharmAthene") (see Note 14 to the financial statements). While operating as a debtor-in-possession under chapter 11, the Company is pursuing what it believes is a meritorious appeal of the Delaware Court of Chancery Final Order and Judgment (as defined below), without the necessity of posting a bond.

PharmAthene Litigation

On August 8, 2014, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued its Remand Opinion and related order in the litigation initiated against the Company in 2006 by PharmAthene. In the Remand Opinion, the Court of Chancery determined, among other things, that PharmAthene is entitled to a lump sum damages award for its lost profits related to Tecovirimat, with interest and fees, based on United States government purchases of the Company's smallpox drug allegedly anticipated as of December 2006. On January 15, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery entered its Final Order and Judgment awarding PharmAthene approximately $195 million , including pre-judgment interest up to January 15, 2015 (the “Outstanding Judgment”). The Company's pending chapter 11 case prevents PharmAthene from taking any enforcement action at this time and also permits the Company's appeal of the Outstanding Judgment to go forward without the need to post a bond. On January 16, 2015, the Company filed a notice of appeal of the Outstanding Judgment and on January 30, 2015, PharmAthene filed a notice of cross appeal. On March 2, 2015, the Company filed its opening brief.

Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and contemplate the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is expected to be impacted by the outcome of the Company’s appeal of the post-remand judgment by the Delaware Court of Chancery (as defined in Note 14 to the financial statements), as well as the resolution of its chapter 11 case. The Delaware Court of Chancery, acting on remand from the Delaware Supreme Court, entered its Final Judgment and Order awarding PharmAthene approximately $195 million , including prejudgment interest up to January 15, 2015. Additionally, in response to the potential impact of the Outstanding Judgment, the Company filed a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and is operating its business as a “debtor-in-possession” in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As a result of the chapter 11 filing and the Outstanding Judgment, the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities are subject to uncertainties. Any reorganization plan in the Company's chapter 11 case could materially change the amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities reported in the consolidated financial statements. The accompanying financial statements do not include

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any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities or any other adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

2. Administration of Chapter 11 Case

On September 17, 2014, the Company received Bankruptcy Court approval of certain “first-day” motions, which preserved the Company's ability to continue operations without interruption in chapter 11. As part of the “first-day” motions, the Company received approval to pay or otherwise honor certain pre-petition obligations generally designed to support the Company's operations. Additionally, the Bankruptcy Court confirmed the Company's authority to pay for goods and services received post-petition in the ordinary course of business.

In October, the U.S. Trustee for the Southern District of New York (the “U.S. Trustee”) appointed an official committee of unsecured creditors (the “UCC”). The UCC has a right to be heard on any issue in the Company’s chapter 11 case. There can be no assurance that the UCC will support the Company’s positions on matters to be presented to the Bankruptcy Court in the future or with respect to any plan of reorganization, when proposed.

As part of the chapter 11 case, the Company has retained, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court authorization, legal and other professionals to advise the Company in connection with the administration of its chapter 11 case and its litigation with PharmAthene, and certain other professionals to provide services and advice in the ordinary course of business. From time to time, the Company may seek Bankruptcy Court approval to retain additional professionals.

Pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court, dated October 28, 2014, the Company was authorized to pay reimbursable pre-petition obligations to certain service providers that are fully reimbursable by the U.S. Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (the “BARDA”) pursuant to the BARDA Contract (as defined in Note 4). Pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court, dated January 14, 2015, the Company was authorized to satisfy a fully-secured term loan provided by General Electric Capital Corporation in the approximate amount of $1.8 million . Such amount, and related fees, was paid by the Company on January 16, 2015 and all liens securing the credit facility were released.

Pursuant to orders entered in the Bankruptcy Court in April 2015, the Company was authorized to consummate the following transactions: assumption of the BARDA Contract, as amended by the BARDA Amendment (as defined in Note 4 to the financial statements); assumption of the Company’s commercial manufacturing agreement (the “Commercial Manufacturing Agreement”) with Albemarle Corporation (“Albemarle”), as amended by a 2015 amendment (the “2015 Amendment”); and assumption of the Company’s lease with Research Way Investments, as amended by the Tenth Addendum to Commercial Lease, for the Company’s research and development facility located at 4575 S.W. Research Way, Corvallis, Oregon. The 2015 Amendment to the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement with Albemarle provides the Company with improved pricing on future purchases of active pharmaceutical ingredient (“API”) for Tecovirimat. As part of the assumption of the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, as amended, on April 30, 2015, the Company paid Albemarle’s prepetition claim under the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement of approximately $2.7 million . The Tenth Addendum to the Commercial Lease with Research Way Investments reduces the Company’s rent costs for the research and development facility by approximately $35,000 per month, starting May 1, 2015. Additionally, as part of the Tenth Addendum, Research Way Investments will withdraw its proof of claim filed in the Bankruptcy Court.

Plan of Reorganization

The Company has not yet filed a plan of reorganization with the Bankruptcy Court. The Company has the exclusive right to file a plan of reorganization through and including May 14, 2015, and to solicit votes on such a plan if filed by such date through and including July 13, 2015, subject to the ability of parties in interest to file motions seeking to terminate the Company's exclusive periods, as well as the Company's right to seek further extensions of such periods. On April 29, 2015, the Company filed a motion to further extend the foregoing dates to September 30, 2015 and November 30, 2015, respectively. The Company has a right to seek extensions of such exclusive periods, subject to the statutory limit of 18 months from the Petition Date in the case of filing a plan and 20 months in the case of soliciting and obtaining acceptances of such a plan. The implementation of a plan of reorganization is subject to confirmation of the plan by the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and the occurrence of the effective date under the plan. At this time, there is no certainty as to when or if a plan will be filed, the provisions of a plan (including provisions with respect to the treatment of prepetition claims and equity interests), or whether a plan will be confirmed and become effective.





7


Pre-Petition Claims

As a result of the chapter 11 filing, the payment of pre-petition liabilities is generally subject to compromise pursuant to a plan of reorganization. Generally, under the Bankruptcy Code, actions to enforce or otherwise effect payment of pre-bankruptcy filing liabilities are stayed. Although payment of pre-petition claims generally is not permitted, the Bankruptcy Court granted the Company authority to pay certain pre-petition claims in designated categories and subject to certain terms and conditions. Among other things, the Bankruptcy Court has authorized the Company to pay certain pre-petition claims relating to employees, critical vendors, a fully-secured pre-petition term loan, and services for which the Company receives reimbursement from the government.

On October 30, 2014, the Company filed its schedules of assets and liabilities and statement of financial affairs (the “Schedules”) with the Bankruptcy Court. The Bankruptcy Court entered an order setting March 30, 2015 as the deadline for filing proofs of claim (the “Bar Date”). The Bar Date is the date by which claims against the Company relating to the period prior to the commencement of the Company's chapter 11 case must be filed if such claims are not listed in liquidated, non-contingent and undisputed amounts in the Schedules, or if the claimant disagrees with the amount, characterization or classification of its claim as reflected in the Schedules. Claims that are subject to the Bar Date and which are not filed on or prior to the Bar Date, may be barred from participating in any distribution that may be made under a plan of reorganization in the Company's chapter 11 case.

As of the March 30, 2015 Bar Date, the Company received approximately 148 proofs of claim (including claims that were previously identified on the Schedules), a portion of which assert, in part or in whole, unliquidated claims. In the aggregate, total liquidated proofs of claim have been filed in the amount of $202,962,049 . This amount includes: the claim asserted by Albemarle for $2.7 million , which was paid, on April 30, 2015, in connection with the assumption of the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, as amended, as described above; a claim asserted by Research Way Investments for $971,451 , which is expected to be withdrawn in connection with the assumption of the Commercial Lease, as amended, as described above; and a claim asserted by PharmAthene in the amount of $194,649,042 in connection with the PharmAthene Litigation. Additionally, a contingent and unliquidated claim was filed by BARDA in the amount of $109,339,609 in connection with amounts BARDA identified as subject to repayment in the event that the Company fails to perform under the terms of the BARDA Contract. As a result of the assumption of the BARDA Contract, as described above, any claims BARDA may make under the BARDA Contract will not be treated as "Liabilities Subject to Compromise" (defined below). Certain proof of claims that have been filed relate to amounts which have been paid by the Company as of March 31, 2015.

The Company may ask the Bankruptcy Court to disallow claims that the Company believes are duplicative, have been later amended or superseded, are without merit, are overstated or should be disallowed for other reasons.  In addition, as a result of this process, the Company may identify additional liabilities that will need to be recorded or reclassified to Liabilities Subject to Compromise.  The resolution of such claims could result in material adjustments to the Company’s financial statements. The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court confirms a plan of reorganization and the plan becomes effective.  Accordingly, the ultimate amount or treatment of such liabilities is not determinable at this time.

Financial Reporting in Reorganization

The Company applied Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 852, Reorganizations effective on September 16, 2014, which is applicable to companies under bankruptcy protection, and requires amendments to the presentation of key financial statement line items. It requires that the financial statements for periods subsequent to the chapter 11 filing distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Revenues, expenses, realized gains and losses, and provisions for losses that can be directly associated with the reorganization and restructuring of the business must be reported separately as reorganization items in the consolidated statements of operations. The balance sheet must distinguish pre-petition liabilities subject to compromise from both those pre-petition liabilities that are not subject to compromise and from post-petition liabilities. Liabilities that may be subject to a plan of reorganization must be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed in the Company’s chapter 11 case, even if they may be settled for lesser amounts as a result of the plan of reorganization or negotiations with creditors. In addition, cash used by reorganization items are disclosed separately in the consolidated statements of cash flow.

Other Matters Related to the Chapter 11 Case

On September 16, 2014, the Company received a letter from the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC asserting that, based on the Company’s chapter 11 filing, the Company no longer met the continuing listing requirements necessary to maintain its listing on the NASDAQ Stock Market. On March 18, 2015, the Company received a letter from the NASDAQ hearings panel stating that the Company's securities would be delisted from the NASDAQ Stock Market. On March 20, 2015, the Company's common shares

8


were suspended from trading on the NASDAQ Global Market at the opening of business and the Company's shares began trading on the OTC Markets under the "SIGAQ" symbol.

3. Liabilities Subject to Compromise

Pre-petition liabilities that are subject to compromise are required to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed in the Company’s chapter 11 case, even if they may be settled for lesser amounts. The amounts classified as Liabilities Subject to Compromise as of March 31, 2015 may be subject to future adjustments depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, if any, the value of any collateral securing such claims, or other events. The Company cannot reasonably estimate the value of the claims that ultimately will be allowed in its chapter 11 case until its evaluation, investigation and reconciliation of all filed claims have been completed.

The amount of liabilities subject to compromise represents the Company's estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of known or potential pre-petition claims to be addressed in connection with its chapter 11 case. Such liabilities are reported at the Company's current estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of the allowed claim amount, even though they may be settled for lesser amounts. These claims remain subject to future adjustments depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, if any, the value of any collateral securing such claims, or other events.

As of March 31, 2015 Liabilities Subject to Compromise consisted of the following:
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Deferred revenue
$
203,652,182

 
$
203,696,194

Accounts payable - pre-petition
3,568,874

 
3,502,607

Expectation damages accrual- PharmAthene Litigation
187,820,361

 
187,820,361

Legal and expert fees accrual - PharmAthene Litigation
3,226,055

(1)
3,226,055

Other accrued expenses - pre-petition
772,874

 
794,750

Total
$
399,040,346

 
$
399,039,967

(1) $3.2 million is the total accrual for reimbursement of PharmAthene attorney's fees and expert fees, against which there is a $2.7 million surety bond that has cash collaterization of $1.3 million .

Reorganization Items, net:
 
March 31, 2015
Legal fees
$
1,201,792

Professional fees
564,496

Trustee fees
13,000

Other
2,537

Total
$
1,781,825


4. Procurement Contract and Research Agreements
 
Procurement Contract
On May 13, 2011, the Company signed a contract with BARDA (the “BARDA Contract”) pursuant to which SIGA agreed to deliver two million courses of Tecovirimat to the U.S. Strategic National Stockpile (“Strategic Stockpile”). The BARDA Contract is worth approximately $463 million , including $409.8 million for manufacture and delivery of 1.7 million courses of Tecovirimat and $54 million of potential reimbursements related to development and supportive activities (the “Base Contract”). In addition to the Base Contract, the BARDA Contract also contains various options that are exercisable at BARDA’s discretion and would fund development and supportive activities such as work on pediatric and geriatric formulations of the drug as well as use of Tecovirimat for smallpox prophylaxis; would result in $50 million payment to the Company for FDA approval for extension to 84-month expiry for Tecovirimat (from 38 month expiry as required in the Base Contract); and/or would fund production-related activities such as warm-base manufacturing. As of March 31, 2015, BARDA has not exercised any options. The BARDA Contract expires in September 2020.


9


Under the Base Contract with BARDA, BARDA has agreed to buy from SIGA 1.7 million courses of Tecovirimat. Additionally, SIGA expects to contribute to BARDA 300,000 courses at no additional cost to BARDA.

As of April 30, 2015, the Company has received $211.6 million (including $13.3 million received in April 2015) under the Base Contract related to the manufacture and physical delivery of courses of Tecovirimat. Included in this amount are: a $41 million advance payment in 2011 for the completion of certain planning and preparatory activities related to the Base Contract; a $12.3 million milestone payment in 2012 for the completion of the product labeling strategy for Tecovirimat; an $8.2 million milestone payment in 2013 for the completion of the commercial validation campaign for Tecovirimat; and $150.1 million of payments following physical deliveries of 1.4 million courses of Tecovirimat to the Strategic Stockpile . Product deliveries of 1.3 million courses of Tecovirimat in 2013 and 2014 were at a provisional dosage of 600 mg administered once daily. Product deliveries of 100,000 courses of Tecovirmat in 2015 were at a provisional dosage of 600 mg administered twice per day (1,200 mg per day).

On December 24, 2014, the Company announced that based on discussions with representatives of the FDA and BARDA, product deliveries of Tecovirimat subsequent to December 31, 2014 are expected to be at a provisional dosage of 600 mg administered twice per day (1,200 mg per day). This is a change from the provisional dosage that was in effect when product deliveries were made in 2013 and 2014 (600 mg per day). In 2013 and 2014, the provisional dosage of courses delivered to the Strategic Stockpile was 600 mg administered once per day. The change in the provisional dosage is based on FDA guidance received by the Company in 2014, subsequent to the delivery of 1.3 million courses of Tecovirimat. Based on the current provisional dosage of 600 mg administered twice per day (1,200 mg per day), SIGA currently expects to supplement previously delivered courses of Tecovirimat, at no additional cost to BARDA, with additional dosages so that all of the courses previously delivered to BARDA will be at the new provisional dosage. The Company and BARDA have agreed to an amendment (the BARDA Amendment”) of the BARDA Contract to reflect the foregoing, which modification was approved by the Bankruptcy Court in April 2015.

The Company expects to incur significant incremental costs with the production of additional dosage. The provisional dosage for Tecovirimat may be subject to additional changes in the future based on FDA guidance.
 
The BARDA Contract is a multiple deliverable arrangement comprising delivery of courses and covered research and development activities. The BARDA Contract provides certain product replacement rights with respect to delivered courses. For this reason, recognition of revenue that might otherwise occur upon delivery of courses is expected to be deferred until the Company’s obligations related to potential replacement of delivered courses are satisfied. The Company assessed the selling price for each of the aforementioned deliverables - research and development activities and drug product. The selling price of certain reimbursed research and development services was determined by reference to existing and past research and development grants and contracts between the Company and various government agencies. The selling price of drug product was determined by reference to other Companies’ sales of drug products such as antiviral therapeutics, orphan drugs and drugs with potential life-saving impact similar to Tecovirimat, including products delivered to the Strategic Stockpile.

The Company has recognized revenue for reimbursement of certain BARDA Contract research and development services. Cash inflows related to delivery of courses will continue to be recorded as deferred revenue. In addition, direct costs incurred by the Company to fulfill the delivery of courses including the supplementing of courses previously delivered under the BARDA Contract are being deferred and will be recognized as expenses over the same period that the related deferred revenue is recognized as revenue.

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, deferred direct costs under the BARDA Contract of approximately $38.3 million and $32.9 million , respectively, are included in deferred costs on the consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2015, the Company recorded $217.2 million of deferred revenue, of which $203.7 million is included in liabilities subject to compromise. Deferred revenue has been recorded for the delivery of approximately 1.4 million courses of Tecovirimat to the Strategic Stockpile and certain research and development services provided as part of the BARDA Contract. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, revenue from reimbursed research and development was $0.6 million .

As of April 30, 2015, an aggregate of approximately 1.4 million courses of Tecovirimat have been accepted by the strategic stockpile; this includes approximately 1.3 million courses based on provisional dosage of 600 mg administered once daily and 100,000 courses based on 600 mg administered twice per day (1,200 mg per day).


10


Research Agreements
The Company obtains funding from the contracts and grants it obtains from various agencies of the U.S. Government to support its research and development activities. Currently, the Company has one contract and one grant with varying expiration dates through February 2018 that provide for potential future aggregate research and development funding for specific projects of approximately $8.6 million .

The funded amount includes, among other things, options that may or may not be exercised at the U.S. government’s discretion. Moreover, the contract and grant contain customary terms and conditions including the U.S. Government’s right to terminate or restructure a grant for convenience at any time.

In connection with the Optimization Program implemented in fourth quarter of 2013, in August 2014, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement to sell and transfer its pre-clinical Arenavirus assets and research and development grant relating to Lassa fever to Kineta Four, LLC (the Purchaser”), an unrelated party. In exchange for the transfer of certain assets and intellectual property rights, the Company received profit interest units ( Units”) in Kineta Four, LLC, and the Company is eligible for approximately $5.1 million of later-stage milestone payments and royalties of up to 4% on sales of drugs that use the transferred intellectual property rights. The Units, which have no voting rights, could provide the Company with a participation of approximately 5 - 10% of any cash distribution, if any, by Kineta Four, LLC, depending on future fundraising by Kineta Four, LLC. The assets transferred as part of the asset purchase agreement are the sole operating assets of Kineta Four, LLC. The asset purchase agreement had no impact on the Company's results of operations as the assets and intellectual property transferred to the Purchaser had no book value.

5. Equity and Financial Instruments
 
At March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no liability classified warrants outstanding. At March 31, 2014, the fair market value of outstanding liability classified warrants was $157,320 . The Company applied the Black-Scholes model to calculate the fair values of the respective derivative instruments using the contractual term of the warrants. Management estimated the expected volatility using a combination of the Company’s historical volatility and the volatility of a group of comparable companies.

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded a gain of $0 and $156,105 , respectively. The gain is a result of net decrease in fair value of Commitment Warrants (as discussed below) during the respective periods.

On June 19, 2008, SIGA entered into a letter agreement (as amended, the “Letter Agreement”) that expired on June 19, 2010, with MacAndrews & Forbes LLC (“M&F”), a related party, for M&F’s commitment to invest, at SIGA’s discretion or at M&F’s option, up to $8 million in exchange for (i) SIGA common stock and (ii) warrants to purchase 40% of the number of SIGA shares acquired by M&F. In consideration for the commitment of M&F reflected in the Letter Agreement, on June 19, 2008, M&F received warrants to purchase 238,000 shares of SIGA common stock, initially exercisable at $3.06 (the “Commitment Warrants”). The Commitment Warrants were exercisable until June 19, 2012. On June 19, 2012, the Commitment Warrants were amended to extend expiration to June 19, 2014. Due to certain anti-dilution provisions, the Commitment Warrants were recorded as a liability, and consequently the “mark-to-market” adjustment to the fair value from the extended term was accounted immediately upon modification. On June 19, 2014, the Commitment Warrants expired. Through June 19, 2014, the Company recognized a mark-to-market gain of $129,398 .

On June 18, 2010, M&F notified SIGA of its intention to exercise its right to invest $5.5 million , the remaining amount available under the Letter Agreement following earlier investments and entered into a Deferred Closing and Registration Rights Agreement dated as of June 18, 2010 with the Company. On July 26, 2010, upon satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions, including the expiration of the applicable waiting period pursuant to the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, M&F funded the $5.5 million purchase price to SIGA in exchange for the issuance of (i) 1,797,386 shares of common stock and (ii) warrants to purchase 718,954 shares of SIGA common stock at an exercise price of $3.519 per share; the warrants are exercisable for a term of four years from issuance. On July 26, 2014, the warrants expired. Through July 26, 2014, the Company recognized a mark-to-market gain of $184,027 .

On April 30, 2013, SIGA entered into a Services Agreement with M&F, a related party, for certain professional and administrative services. The Services Agreement has a term of three years. As consideration for the Services Agreement, SIGA issued warrants to M&F to acquire 250,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.29 per share. The warrants are fully vested, immediately exercisable and remain exercisable for two years from issuance date. The grant-date fair value, determined using the Black-Scholes model as previously described, is recorded as an asset with a corresponding increase to equity. The asset is amortized over the contractual term of the warrant. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded an expense of $34,091 and $34,091 , respectively. On April 30, 2015, the warrants expired.

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The Company accounted for the warrants in accordance with the authoritative guidance which requires that free-standing derivative financial instruments that require net cash settlement be classified as assets or liabilities at the time of the transaction, and recorded at their fair value. Any changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments are reported in earnings or loss as long as the derivative contracts are classified as assets or liabilities.
 
6. Per Share Data

The Company incurred losses for the three ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and as a result, certain equity instruments are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share as the effect of such shares is anti-dilutive. The weighted average number of equity instruments excluded consist of:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Stock Options
2,108,967

 
2,239,793

Stock-Settled Stock Appreciation Rights
372,114

 
402,618

Restricted Stock Units
1,161,666

(1)
1,295,189

Warrants
250,000

 
1,216,226


The appreciation of each stock-settled stock appreciation right was capped at a determined maximum value. As a result, the weighted average number shown in the table above for stock-settled stock appreciation rights reflects the weighted average maximum number of shares that could be issued.

(1) Includes 480,000 restricted stock units that have vested but have not converted into common stock.

7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximates fair value due to the relatively short maturity of these instruments.

The measurement of fair value requires the use of techniques based on observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. The inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations where inputs are observable or where significant value drivers are observable.

Level 3 – Instruments where significant value drivers are unobservable to third parties.

The Company uses model-derived valuations where inputs are observable in active markets.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had $2.0 million of term loan outstanding from a loan entered into on December 31, 2012. In January 2015, the Company paid the term loan in full. The fair value of the loan, which was measured using Level 2 inputs, approximated book value at December 31, 2014. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not hold level 3 securities.


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8. Related Party Transactions
 
In October 2012, the Company funded a letter of credit and deposit to take advantage of a lease for office space secured by an affiliate of M&F from a third party landlord on behalf of the Company. Pursuant to such letter of credit, in January 2013 the Company entered into a sublease in which the Company will pay all costs associated with the lease, including rent. All payments made by the Company pursuant to the sublease will either be directly or indirectly made to the third-party landlord and not retained by M&F or any affiliate. The sublease allows for a free rent period of five months beginning April 1, 2013; subsequent to the free rent period, monthly rent payments are $60,000 for the first five years and $63,000 for the next two years. Upon expiration on September 1, 2020, the sublease and lease provides for two consecutive five year renewal options.

The Company has a Services Agreement with M&F and a warrant agreement with M&F (see Note 5 to the financial statements).

A member of the Company’s Board of Directors is a member of the Company’s outside counsel. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, and 2014, the Company incurred costs of $202,000 , and $459,000 , respectively, related to services provided by the outside counsel. On March 31, 2015, the Company’s outstanding payables included $123,000 payable to the outside counsel.

During first quarter of 2015, an affiliate of M&F provided the Company with research services for a pre-clinical drug candidate. The Company incurred costs of $35,250 related to services provided by the affiliate of M&F.

9. Inventory

During the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company delivered approximately 100,000 courses into the Strategic Stockpile based on provisional dosage of 600 mg administered twice per day (1,200 mg per day); due to the deferral of revenue under the BARDA Contract (see Note 4), amounts that would be otherwise recorded as cost of goods sold for delivered courses are recorded as deferred costs in the balance sheet. The value of inventory represents the costs incurred to manufacture Tecovirimat under the BARDA Contract. Additional costs incurred to complete production of courses of Tecovirimat will be recorded as inventory and reclassified to deferred costs upon delivery to the extent related revenue is deferred.

Inventory consisted of the following at March 31, 2015, and December 31, 2014:
 
2015
 
2014
Work in-process
$
4,788,035

 
$
16,688,682

Finished goods
10,027,800

 
2,355,795

Inventory
$
14,815,835

 
$
19,044,477


For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, research and development expense included inventory write-downs of approximately $27,000 and $0.5 million , respectively.

10. Property, Plant and Equipment
 
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014: 
 
2015
 
2014
Leasehold improvements
$
3,170,598

 
$
3,170,598

Computer equipment
669,782

 
669,782

Furniture and fixtures
488,807

 
488,807

 
4,329,187

 
4,329,187

Less - accumulated depreciation
(3,576,029
)
 
(3,497,251
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
753,158

 
$
831,936


Depreciation and amortization expense on property, plant, and equipment was $78,778 and $91,106 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.


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11. Accrued Expenses
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
2015
 
2014
Bonus
$
405,000

 
$
17,500

Professional fees
544,090

 
534,775

Vacation
299,904

 
271,000

Other
2,174,703

 
1,262,720

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$
3,423,697

 
$
2,085,995



12. Income Taxes

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, Income Taxes requires that a valuation allowance be established when it is "more likely than not" that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. A review of all available positive and negative evidence needs to be considered, including company's performance, the market environment in which the company operates, the utilization of past tax credits, length of carryback and carryforward periods, existing contracts, and unsettled circumstances that, if unfavorably resolved, would adversely affect future operations and profit levels in the future years. Based on the available evidence, the Company continues to conclude that its deferred tax assets are not realizable on a more-likely-than-not basis.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company recorded an income tax provision of $0.1 million on a pre-tax loss of $7.1 million . The effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate as no income tax benefit was recorded for current year operating losses due to the Company’s assessment regarding tax realizability of its deferred tax asset .

13. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ( ASU ) No. 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern . This ASU requires management to assess whether there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, if so, disclose that fact. Management will also be required to evaluate and disclose whether its plans alleviate that doubt. This ASU states that, when making this assessment, management should consider relevant conditions or events that are known or reasonably knowable on the date the financial statements are issued or available to be issued. This ASU is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2017 and interim periods thereafter, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) . ASU No. 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition , and most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Accounting Standards Codification. Additionally, this update supersedes some cost guidance included in Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition-Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts . The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. It is effective for the first interim period within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on its consolidated financial statements.

In April 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of Entity, which changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations while enhancing disclosure requirements. This ASU addresses sources of confusion and inconsistent application related to financial reporting of discontinued operations guidance in U.S. GAAP. Under this guidance, a discontinued operation is defined as a disposal of a component or group of components that is disposed of or is classified as held for sale and represents a strategic shift that has a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results. This ASU is effective prospectively for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company's adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2105 did not have an effect on our financial statements.

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued new guidance on the financial statement presentation of unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The Company’s adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2014 did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

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14. Commitments and Contingencies
 
 In December 2006, PharmAthene, Inc. (“PharmAthene”) filed an action against us in the Delaware Court of Chancery (the “Court” or “Court of Chancery”) captioned PharmAthene, Inc. v. SIGA Technologies, Inc., C.A. No. 2627-VCP. In its amended complaint, PharmAthene asked the Court to order us to enter into a license agreement with PharmAthene with respect to ST-246, also known as Tecovirimat, to declare that we are obliged to execute such a license agreement, and to award damages resulting from our alleged breach of that obligation. PharmAthene also alleges that we breached an obligation to negotiate such a license agreement in good faith, and sought damages for promissory estoppel and unjust enrichment based on information, capital, and assistance that PharmAthene allegedly provided to us during the negotiation process. The Court tried the case in January 2011.

In September 2011, the Court of Chancery issued its post-trial opinion. The Court denied PharmAthene’s requests for specific performance and expectation damages measured by present value of estimated future profits. Nevertheless, the Court held that we breached our duty to negotiate in good faith and were liable under the doctrine of promissory estoppel. The Court consequently awarded to PharmAthene what the Court described as an equitable payment stream or equitable lien consisting of fifty percent of the net profits that we achieve from sales of ST-246 after we secure $40 million in net profits, for ten years following the first commercial sale. In addition, the Court awarded PharmAthene one-third of its reasonable attorneys’ fees and expert witness expenses.

In May 2012, the Court entered its final order and judgment in this matter, implementing its post-trial opinion. Among other things, the final order and judgment provided that (a) net profits would be calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied consistently with how they are applied in the preparation of our financial statements, (b) the net profits calculation would take into account expenses relating to ST-246 commencing with our acquisition of ST-246 in August 2004, and (c) PharmAthene could recover $2.4 million of attorneys’ fees and expenses.

In June 2012, the Company appealed to the Supreme Court of the State of Delaware the final order and judgment and certain earlier rulings of the Court of Chancery. Shortly thereafter, PharmAthene filed its cross-appeal. The Company obtained a stay of enforcement of the fee and expense portion of the judgment by filing a surety bond for the amount of the judgment plus post-judgment interest. We posted $1.3 million of cash as a 50% collateral for a $2.7 million surety bond. The $1.3 million of cash collateral is recorded in other assets as of March 31, 2015.

On January 10, 2013, the parties briefed the issues, and argued before the Delaware Supreme Court, en banc.

On May 24, 2013, the Supreme Court of Delaware issued its decision, affirming the Delaware Court of Chancery’s judgment in part, reversing it in part, and remanding to Vice Chancellor Parsons. The Supreme Court affirmed the Chancery Court determination that the Company had breached its contractual obligation to negotiate in good faith; reversed the promissory estoppel holding; and, reversed the Vice Chancellor’s equitable damages award. The Supreme Court held that the trial judge may award expectation damages for breach of the contractual duty to negotiate in good faith if such damages are proven with reasonable certainty, and remanded to the Chancery Court for consideration of damages consistent with that holding. The Supreme Court also reversed the Chancery Court’s award of attorney fees and expert witness fees because they were predicated in part on a now-reversed finding of liability on PharmAthene’s promissory estoppel claim. The Supreme Court held that the Chancery Court could reevaluate on remand an alternative award, if any, of attorneys’ fees and expert testimony expenses consistent with the Supreme Court’s opinion. Finally, the Supreme Court declined to consider all claims raised in PharmAthene’s cross appeal because it affirmed the Chancery Court’s finding that the Company was liable for breaching its contractual obligation to negotiate in good faith. On June 11, 2013, the Supreme Court issued its mandate to the Court of Chancery with the decision described above.

On June 26, 2013, the parties appeared before Vice Chancellor Parsons to discuss the remand, at which time PharmAthene declared its desire to supplement the record with further evidence. Following briefing and argument on August 15, 2013, the Chancery Court granted PharmAthene’s motion to supplement the record and also allowed the Company to submit responsive evidence. On December 18-19, 2013, the Court held an evidentiary hearing with respect to that evidence. On January 15, 2014, after briefing on relevant issues, the parties appeared for oral argument regarding what remedy, if any, the Chancery Court should impose in light of the remand by the Supreme Court of Delaware.

On August 8, 2014, the Court of Chancery issued its Remand Opinion. In its Remand Opinion, the Court of Chancery reversed its earlier conclusions and held that PharmAthene had carried its burden of demonstrating its entitlement to lump sum expectation damages for lost profits related to Tecovirimat by a preponderance of the evidence. It also stated that in order to calculate PharmAthene’s lost profits, several modifications to the valuation model presented at trial (which the Court of Chancery had rejected as too speculative, among other things, in its post-trial opinion) were required, which modifications the Court of Chancery set forth in the Remand Opinion. The Court of Chancery ruled that PharmAthene is entitled to the value of the revised calculations

15


plus pre- and post-judgment interest at the legal rate with prejudgment interest to accrue from December 20, 2006. The Court of Chancery also denied and dismissed with prejudice PharmAthene’s claims that it is entitled to specific performance or an equitable payment stream, on the grounds that PharmAthene is limited to a contractual remedy and has an adequate remedy at law. Finally, the Court of Chancery ruled that PharmAthene was entitled to (i) forty percent of the reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses it incurred through post-trial argument, (ii) one-third of the reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses it incurred in the remand proceedings, (iii) sixty percent of expert witness fees it incurred in the pretrial and trial phases, and (iv) and one-tenth of the expert witness fees it incurred in the remand proceedings.

The Remand Opinion instructed the parties to perform damages calculations using the Court's newly modified but previously rejected model. PharmAthene was instructed to provide SIGA with a lump sum damages calculation within 10 business days, following which SIGA would respond within 10 business days with its own calculation, or agreement with PharmAthene. Additionally, the Remand Opinion specified that the competing calculations would be submitted to the Court of Chancery within 30 days from the date on which PharmAthene provided its lump sum damages calculation to SIGA, if there is continuing disagreement on the narrow issue of performing the court's required calculations.

On September 16, 2014, as a consequence of SIGA’s chapter 11 filing, the legal proceedings with PharmAthene were stayed (see Note 1). On October 8, 2014, the Bankruptcy Court approved a Stipulation between the Company and PharmAthene partially lifting the stay to permit the litigation before the Delaware Chancery Court to proceed, including all appeals. The Stipulation, however, provides that the stay shall remain in effect with respect to the enforcement of any judgment that may be entered.

On October 17, the Company and PharmAthene separately submitted competing damages calculations to the Court of Chancery. PharmAthene’s submission noted a damages calculation, inclusive of pre-judgment interest, of approximately $233 million as of September 30, 2014. The Company’s submission noted a damages calculation, inclusive of pre-judgment interest, of approximately $173 million as of August 8, 2014 (the date of the Remand Opinion). The separate calculations submitted by PharmAthene and the Company are based on each parties’ interpretation of the adjusted valuation methodology the Court of Chancery directed the parties to utilize in the Remand Opinion. The ultimate loss to be incurred from this litigation is highly uncertain and may be significantly different from the Final Order and Judgment. In its submission, the Company stated that SIGA intends to argue on appeal that PharmAthene has no entitlement to any award of expectation damages, but, rather, should be limited to a recovery of its reliance interest of approximately $200,000 . Accordingly, the ultimate loss to be incurred from this litigation is highly uncertain and may be significantly different from the range of calculations set forth in the October 17 submission to the Court of Chancery.
As part of the October 17 submissions, PharmAthene calculated SIGA’s liability for reimbursement of attorney’s fees, expert witness costs and other costs as $3.2 million .

On January 7, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued a letter opinion, directing PharmAthene to submit a revised proposed final order and judgment reflecting certain rulings in that opinion, including an award to PharmAthene of $113,116,985 in contract expectation damages, plus interest. On January 9, 2015, PharmAthene submitted a revised proposed final order and judgment. On January 12, 2015, SIGA submitted limited objections to PharmAthene’s proposed final order and judgment, to which PharmAthene responded on January 14, 2015.

On January 15, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery entered its Final Order and Judgment, awarding to PharmAthene $113,116,985 in contract expectation damages, plus pre-judgment interest up to January 15, 2015, and certain permitted legal fees, costs, and expenses, for a judgment of $194,649,042 . Pursuant to the January 15 Final Order and Judgment, SIGA also is liable to PharmAthene for post-judgment interest, in the amount of $30,663.89 , per diem, which per diem amount shall periodically be adjusted.

Both parties were free to appeal from the portions of the trial court rulings on remand that were unfavorable to them within 30 days of entry of the Delaware Court of Chancery’s Final Order and Judgment. On January 16, 2015, SIGA appealed from certain portions of the Delaware Court of Chancery's rulings on remand, including but not limited to the Final Order and Judgment, to the Delaware Supreme Court. On January 29, 2015, PharmAthene cross-appealed from certain portions of the Delaware Court of Chancery’s rulings on remand, including but not limited to the Final Order and Judgment, to the Delaware Supreme Court. SIGA filed its opening brief on appeal on March 2, 2015; PharmAthene filed its answering brief on appeal and opening brief on cross-appeal on April 1, 2015; and the parties' reply briefs will be filed on or before May 11, 2105, respectively. There is no assurance that either appeal will be successful.

The ultimate loss to be incurred in the future from the PharmAthene litigation is highly uncertain and may differ significantly from the Outstanding Judgment. However, SIGA believes that an ultimate loss of some amount is probable. Because the future outcome of SIGA’s appeal of the Final Order and Judgment to the Supreme Court of Delaware is highly uncertain, the Company has based its loss accrual on the January 7, 2015 Delaware Court of Chancery letter opinion, and the subsequent judgment entered by the Delaware Court of Chancery on January 15, 2015. Based on the Delaware Court of Chancery letter opinion, SIGA has

16


recorded a loss accrual for expectation damages of approximately $187.8 million as of March 31, 2015. This amount is classified as a liability subject to compromise. Included in the loss accrual, the Company accrued pre-judgment interest through September 16, 2014, SIGA’s chapter 11 filing date, because it is currently uncertain whether interest accrued subsequent to the chapter 11 filing date will be part of any allowed claim.

In addition to the damages loss accrual, SIGA has separately accrued $3.2 million for PharmAthene’s attorneys’ fees and expert expenses, related to the case.

See Notes 1 and 2 for information relating to the Company's ongoing chapter 11 proceedings.

From time to time, the Company is involved in disputes or legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that there is no dispute or litigation pending, except as discussed above, that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical information, the following discussion and other parts of this Quarterly Report contain forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties .
 
Overview
 
We are a company specializing in the development and commercialization of solutions for serious unmet medical needs and biothreats. Our lead product is Tecovirimat, also known as ST-246, an orally administered antiviral drug that targets orthopoxviruses, including smallpox. While Tecovirimat is not yet licensed as safe or effective by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, it is a novel small-molecule drug that is being delivered to the Strategic National Stockpile under Project Bioshield.

Chapter 11 Filing

On September 16, 2014 (the “Petition Date”), the Company filed a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”) chapter 11 Case Number 14-12623 (SHL). The Company is continuing to operate its business as a “debtor-in-possession” in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.
    
The Company commenced the chapter 11 case to preserve and to ensure its ability to satisfy its commitments under the BARDA Contract (as defined in Note 4 ) and to preserve its operations, which likely would have been jeopardized by the enforcement of a judgment stemming from the litigation with PharmAthene (see Note 14 to the financial statements). While operating as a debtor-in-possession under chapter 11, the Company is pursuing what it believes is a meritorious appeal of the Delaware Court of Chancery Final Order and Judgment, without the necessity of posting a bond.

PharmAthene Litigation
On August 8, 2014, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued its Remand Opinion and related order in the litigation initiated against the Company in 2006 by PharmAthene. In the Remand Opinion, the Court of Chancery determined, among other things, that PharmAthene is entitled to a lump sum damages award for its lost profit related to Tecovirimat, with interest and fees, based on United States government purchases of the Company's smallpox drug allegedly anticipated as of December 2006. On January 15, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery entered its Final Order and Judgment awarding PharmAthene approximately $195 million, including pre-judgment interest up to January 15, 2015 (the "Outstanding Judgment") . The Company's pending chapter 11 case prevents PharmAthene from taking any enforcement action at this time and also permits the Company's appeal of the Outstanding Judgment to go forward without the need to post a bond. On January 16, 2015, the Company filed a notice of appeal of the Outstanding Judgment and on January 30, 2015, PharmAthene filed a notice of cross appeal.

Administration of Chapter 11 Case
On September 17, 2014, the Company received Bankruptcy Court approval of certain “first-day” motions, which preserved the Company's ability to continue operations without interruption in chapter 11. As part of the “first-day” motions, the Company received approval to pay or otherwise honor certain pre-petition obligations generally designed to support the Company's operations. Additionally, the Bankruptcy Court confirmed the Company's authority to pay for goods and services received post-petition in the ordinary course of business.


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Table of Contents

In October, the U.S. Trustee for the Southern District of New York (the “U.S. Trustee”) appointed an official committee of unsecured creditors (the “UCC”). The UCC has a right to be heard on any issue in the Company’s chapter 11 case. There can be no assurance that the UCC will support the Company’s positions on matters to be presented to the Bankruptcy Court in the future or with respect to any plan of reorganization, when proposed.

As part of the chapter 11 case, the Company has retained, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court authorization, legal and other professionals to advise the Company in connection with the administration of its chapter 11 case and its litigation with PharmAthene, and certain other professionals to provide services and advice in the ordinary course of business. From time to time, the Company may seek Bankruptcy Court approval to retain additional professionals.

Pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court, dated October 28, 2014, the Company was authorized to pay reimbursable pre-petition obligations to certain service providers that are fully reimbursable by the U.S. Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (the “BARDA”) pursuant to the BARDA Contract (as defined in Note 4). Pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court, dated January 14, 2015, the Company was authorized to satisfy a fully-secured term loan provided by General Electric Capital Corporation in the approximate amount of $1.8 million. Such amount, and related fees, was paid by the Company on January 16, 2015 and all liens securing the credit facility were released.

Pursuant to orders entered in the Bankruptcy Court in April 2015, the Company was authorized to consummate the following transactions: assumption of the BARDA Contract, as amended by the BARDA Amendment (as defined in Note 4 to the financial statements); assumption of the Company’s commercial manufacturing agreement (the “Commercial Manufacturing Agreement”) with Albemarle Corporation (“Albemarle”), as amended by a 2015 amendment (the “2015 Amendment”); and assumption of the Company’s lease with Research Way Investments, as amended by the Tenth Addendum to Commercial Lease, for the Company’s research and development facility located at 4575 S.W. Research Way, Corvallis, Oregon. The 2015 Amendment to the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement with Albemarle provides the Company with improved pricing on future purchases of active pharmaceutical ingredient (“API”) for Tecovirimat. As part of the assumption of the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, as amended, on April 30, 2015, the Company paid Albemarle’s prepetition claim under the Commercial Manufacturing Agreement of approximately $2.7 million. The Tenth Addendum to the Commercial Lease with Research Way Investments reduces the Company’s rent costs for the research and development facility by approximately $35,000 per month, starting May 1, 2015. Additionally, as part of the Tenth Addendum, Research Way Investments will withdraw its proof of claim filed in the Bankruptcy Court.

Plan of Reorganization
The Company has not yet filed a plan of reorganization with the Bankruptcy Court. The Company has the exclusive right to file a plan of reorganization through and including May 14, 2015, and to solicit votes on such a plan if filed by such date through and including July 13, 2015, subject to the ability of parties in interest to file motions seeking to terminate the Company's exclusive periods, as well as the Company's right to seek further extensions of such periods. On April 29, 2015, the Company filed a motion to further extend the foregoing dates to September 30, 2015 and November 30, 2015, respectively. The Company has a right to seek extensions of such exclusive periods, subject to the statutory limit of 18 months from the Petition Date in the case of filing a plan and 20 months in the case of soliciting and obtaining acceptances of such a plan. The implementation of a plan of reorganization is subject to confirmation of the plan by the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, and the occurrence of the effective date under the plan. At this time, there is no certainty as to when or if a plan will be filed, the provisions of a plan (including provisions with respect to the treatment of prepetition claims and equity interests), or whether a plan will be confirmed and become effective.

Other Matters Related to the Chapter 11 Case
On September 16, 2014, the Company received a letter from the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC asserting that, based on the Company’s chapter 11 filing, the Company no longer met the continuing listing requirements necessary to maintain its listing on the NASDAQ Stock Market. On March 18, 2015, the Company received a letter from the NASDAQ hearings panel stating that the Company's securities would be delisted from the NASDAQ Stock Market. On March 20, 2015, the Company's common shares were suspended from trading on the NASDAQ Global Market at the opening of business and the Company's shares began trading on the OTC Markets under the "SIGAQ" symbol.
    

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Lead Product - Tecovirimat
    
On May 13, 2011, we signed the BARDA Contract pursuant to which we agreed to deliver two million courses of Tecovirimat to the Strategic Stockpile. The BARDA Contract is worth approximately $463 million, including $409.8 million for manufacture and delivery of 1.7 million courses of Tecovirimat and $54 million of potential reimbursements related to development and supportive activities. In addition to the Base Contract, the BARDA Contract also contains various options that are exercisable at BARDA’s discretion and would fund development and supportive activities such as work on pediatric and geriatric formulations of the drug as well as use of Tecovirimat for smallpox prophylaxis; would result in $50 million payment to the Company for FDA approval for extension to 84-month expiry for Tecovirimat (from 38 month expiry as required in the Base Contract); and/or would fund production-related activities such as warm-base manufacturing. As of March 31, 2015, BARDA has not exercised any options. The BARDA Contract expires in September 2020.

Under the Base Contract, BARDA has agreed to buy from SIGA 1.7 million courses of Tecovirimat. Additionally, SIGA expects to contribute to BARDA 300,000 courses at no additional cost to BARDA.

As discussed in Item 1, “Legal Proceedings,” the amount of profits we will retain pursuant to the BARDA Contract may be adversely affected by the outcome of PharmAthene’s action against SIGA.

We believe Tecovirimat is among the first new small-molecule drugs delivered to the Strategic Stockpile under Project BioShield. Tecovirimat is an investigational product that is not currently approved by FDA as a treatment of smallpox or any other indication. FDA has designated Tecovirimat for “fast-track” status, creating a path for expedited FDA review and eventual regulatory approval.
    
Critical Accounting Estimates
 
The methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on the results we report in our consolidated financial statements, which we discuss under the heading “Results of Operations” following this section of our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Some of our accounting policies require us to make difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our most critical accounting estimates include the valuation of stock-based awards including options, revenue recognition,income taxes and contingencies. Information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates appear in item 7, Management's Discussion of Analysis and Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of our Annual Report on form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2014, as Filed on March 6, 2015. During the three months ended March 31, 2015 there were no significant changes to any critical accounting policies or to the related estimates and judgments involved in applying these policies.

Results of Operations
 
Three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014
 
Revenues from research and development contracts and grants for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, were $1.2 million and $549,000, respectively. The increase in revenue of $643,000, or 117%, reflects a $236,000 increase in revenues from our federal contracts supporting the development of Tecovirimat and a $410,000 increase in revenues from our grant revenues supporting research related to dengue fever.
     
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG & A") for the three months ended March 31, 2015 were $3.1 million, matching the expense total for the three months ended March 31, 2104. An increase of $283,000 in professional service fees, including legal fees related to the Pharmathene litigation, was primarily offset by a decrease of approximately $170,000 in stock-based compensation expense.

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 were $2.8 million, matching the expense total for the three months ended March 31, 2014. An increase of $354,000 in direct vendor-related expenses supporting the development of Tecovirimat and a dengue antiviral drug candidate was offset by lower inventory write-downs in 2015; inventory adjustments were $27,000 in the first quarter of 2015, whereas there was a $395,000 inventory write-down in the first quarter of 2014.

During the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we incurred direct costs of $559,000 and $626,000, respectively, on the development of Tecovirimat. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, we spent $161,000 on internal human resources dedicated to the drug’s development and $398,000 mainly on manufacturing and clinical testing. From inception of the ST-246 development program to-date, we invested a total of $60.8 million in the program, of which $10.8 million supported internal human resources, and $50.0 million was used mainly for manufacturing, clinical and pre-clinical work. These resources reflect

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research and development expenses directly related to the program. They exclude additional expenditures such as patent costs, allocation of indirect expenses, and other services provided by NIH and DoD.
    
Patent expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $333,000 and $286,000, respectively. These expenses reflect our ongoing efforts to protect our lead drug candidates in varied geographic territories.

Changes in the fair value of liability classified warrants to acquire common stock were recorded as gains or losses. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we recorded a gain of $0 and $156,000, respectively, reflecting changes in fair market value of liability classified warrants outstanding during respective periods. The warrants and rights to purchase our common stock were recorded at fair market value and classified as liabilities. At March 31, 2015, there were no liability classified warrants outstanding.

Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 were $253,000 and $141,000, respectively. The increase in interest expense of $112,000, or 80%, primarily reflects fees incurred in connection with the termination of the General Electric Corporation term loan.
    
For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, we incurred a pre-tax loss of $7.1 million and $5.6 million and a corresponding tax expense and benefit of $0.1 and $2.2 million, respectively. The effective tax rate during the period ended March 31, 2015 was (1.2)%. Our effective tax rate for the period ended March 31, 2015 differs from the statutory rate as no income tax benefit was recorded for current year operating losses due to the Company’s assessment regarding tax realizability of its deferred tax assets.

The recognition of a valuation allowance for deferred taxes requires management to make estimates and judgments about our future profitability which are inherently uncertain. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. If the current estimates of future taxable income change, for example, based on the outcome in the PharmAthene litigation described in Item 1, “Legal Proceedings,” the Company’s assessment regarding the realization of deferred tax assets could change. Future changes in the estimated amount of deferred taxes expected to be realized will be reflected in the Company’s financial statements in the period the estimate is changed with a corresponding adjustment to operating results. Changes in estimates may occur often and can have a significant favorable or unfavorable impact on the Company’s operating results from period to period.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As of March 31, 2015, we had $95.5 million in cash and cash equivalents compared with $99.7 million at December 31, 2014 .

In February 2015, the Company delivered 100,000 courses of Tecovirimat to the Strategic Stockpile and received payment of $13.3 million in April 2015.

There can be no assurance that cash on hand, cash generated through operations by future delivery of courses to BARDA, cash generated from asset sales, and other available funds will be sufficient to satisfy the ultimate resolution of the PharmAthene litigation. The possibility of potential substantial loss from the PharmAthene litigation, combined with the costs attendant to the administration of the Company's chapter 11 case, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustment relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of recorded assets and liabilities that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties. We believe that the funds received from the BARDA Contract (see Note 4 to the financial statements) together with our existing capital resources and continuing government contracts and grants will be sufficient to support our operations beyond the next twelve months; however, depending on the outcome of the Company's appeal of the PharmAthene litigation, the Outstanding Judgment may ultimately have a significant impact on the Company.

Change in Provisional Dosage of Tecovirimat
As discussed in Note 4 to the financial statements, the Company expects to incur significant production costs due to the change in provisional dosage of Tecovirimat.


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Operating Activities
Net cash used in operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $6.2 million and net cash provided by operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $16.6 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, cash usage is primarily related to recurring operating costs and is elevated due to costs attendant to the administration of the Company's chapter 11 case and expense related to the PharmAthene litigation. Additionally, $920,000 of payments were made to CMOs for the manufacture of Tecovirimat. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company received approximately $25.4 million from BARDA for the delivery of products, partially offset by $3.6 million of payments to CMOs for the manufacture, development and other supportive activities for Tecovirimat.

On March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, our accounts receivable balance was approximately $14.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Our account receivable balances primarily reflect work performed in connection with Tecovirimat and, to a lesser degree, work performed on the dengue fever antiviral development contract. The increase is primarily attributed to delivery of 100,000 courses of Tecovirimat to the Strategic Stockpile; $13.3 million of cash was collected by the Company subsequent to March 31, 2015.

Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $4 million and net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $14,000.     During the third quarter of 2014, the Company set aside, in a separate account, $4 million as collateral for obligations under the GE term loan and classified this amount as restricted cash. During the first quarter of 2015, the Company paid the GE term loan in full, the collateral on the $4 million restricted cash was lifted and the restricted cash was reclassed to the cash and cash equivalent.

Financing Activities
Net cash used by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 was $2 million and $821,264, respectively. During the first quarter of 2015, the Company repaid the GE term loan in full. During the first quarter of 2014, the Company repaid $500,000 of the GE term loan in accordance with the loan repayment schedule and repurchased $416,000 of common stock to meet minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. The Cash outlay was offset by proceeds of $95,000 from exercises of options and warrants to purchase common stock.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

For discussion regarding the impact of accounting standards that were recently issued but not yet effective, on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements, see Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 13 - Recently Issued Accounting Standards.

Safe Harbor Statement

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including certain statements contained in “Business” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including statements relating to the progress of SIGA’s development programs and time lines for bringing products to market, the enforceability of the BARDA Contract, the final resolution of our ongoing litigation with PharmAthene, Inc., the anticipated damages amount to be awarded to PharmAthene, Inc. in connection with the recent Delaware Chancery Court opinion, and the administration of SIGA’s chapter 11 case. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various known and unknown risks and uncertainties and SIGA cautions you that any forward-looking information provided by or on behalf of SIGA is not a guarantee of future performance. SIGA’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by such forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, some of which are beyond SIGA’s control, including, but not limited to, (i) the risk that potential products that appear promising to SIGA or its collaborators cannot be shown to be efficacious or safe in subsequent pre-clinical or clinical trials, (ii) the risk that SIGA or its collaborators will not obtain appropriate or necessary governmental approvals to market these or other potential products, (iii) the risk that SIGA may not be able to obtain anticipated funding for its development projects or other needed funding, including from anticipated governmental contracts and grants, (iv) the risk that SIGA may not complete performance under the BARDA Contract on schedule or in accordance with contractual terms, (v) the risk that SIGA may not be able to secure or enforce sufficient legal rights in its products, including intellectual property protection, (vi) the risk that any challenge to SIGA’s patent and other property rights, if adversely determined, could affect SIGA’s business and, even if determined favorably, could be costly, (vii) the risk that regulatory requirements applicable to SIGA’s products may result in the need for further or additional testing or

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documentation that will delay or prevent seeking or obtaining needed approvals to market these products, (viii) the risk that one or more protests could be filed and upheld in whole or in part or other governmental action taken, in either case leading to a delay of performance under the BARDA Contract or other governmental contracts, (ix) the risk that the BARDA Contract is modified or canceled at the request or requirement of the U.S. government, (x) the risk that the volatile and competitive nature of the biotechnology industry may hamper SIGA’s efforts to develop or market its products, (xi) the risk that the changes in domestic and foreign economic and market conditions may affect SIGA’s ability to advance its research or may affect its products adversely, (xii) the effect of federal, state, and foreign regulation, including drug regulation and international trade regulation, on SIGA’s businesses, (xiii) the risk that the chapter 11 case may make it more difficult to obtain additional financing, (xiv) the risk that our internal controls will not be effective in detecting or preventing a misstatement in our financial statements, (xv) the risk that some amounts received and recorded as deferred revenue may someday be determined to have been more properly characterized as revenue when received, (xvi) the risk that some amounts received and recorded as deferred revenue ultimately may not be recognized as revenue, (xvii) the risk that any appeal of the post-remand opinion may not be successful and that such post-remand opinion will be upheld in whole or in part, or that an appeal, if any, by SIGA may result in a different, less favorable ruling that could materially and adversely affect the Company, (xviii) the risk that any appeal may result in extended and expensive litigation, (xix) the risk that continued litigation with PharmAthene may impede SIGA’s efforts to continue to grow, (xx) the risk that SIGA may not be able to establish its intended positions or otherwise may not prevail in any further court proceedings with respect to the litigation with PharmAthene, and (xxi) the costs and expenses and other inherent uncertainty attendant to a chapter 11 case.

More detailed information about SIGA and risk factors that may affect the realization of forward-looking statements, including the forward-looking statements in this presentation, is set forth in SIGA’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and SIGA’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, and in other documents that SIGA has filed with the SEC. SIGA urges investors and security holders to read those documents free of charge at the SEC’s Web site at http://www.sec.gov . Forward-looking statements are current only as of the date on which such statements were made, and except for our ongoing obligations under the United States of America federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Our investment portfolio may include cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. Our main investment objectives are the preservation of investment capital and the maximization of after-tax returns on our investment portfolio. We believe that our investment policy is conservative, both in the duration of our investments and the credit quality of the investments we hold. We do not utilize derivative financial instruments, derivative commodity instruments or other market risk sensitive instruments, positions or transactions to manage exposure to interest rate changes. Accordingly, we believe that, while the securities we hold are subject to changes in the financial standing of the issuer of such securities and our interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates, we are not subject to any material risks arising from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices or other market changes that affect market risk sensitive instruments.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2015. The term “disclosure controls and procedures” is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Management recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
 
Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Office and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2015 at a reasonable level of assurance.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 


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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
In December 2006, PharmAthene filed an action against us in the Delaware Court of Chancery captioned PharmAthene, Inc. v. SIGA Technologies, Inc., C.A. No. 2627-VCP. In its amended complaint, PharmAthene asked the Court to order us to enter into a license agreement with PharmAthene with respect to ST-246, also known as Tecovirimat, to declare that we are obliged to execute such a license agreement, and to award damages resulting from our alleged breach of that obligation. PharmAthene also alleges that we breached an obligation to negotiate such a license agreement in good faith, and sought damages for promissory estoppel and unjust enrichment based on information, capital, and assistance that PharmAthene allegedly provided to us during the negotiation process. The Court tried the case in January 2011.

In September 2011, the Court of Chancery issued its post-trial opinion. The Court denied PharmAthene’s requests for specific performance and expectation damages measured by present value of estimated future profits. Nevertheless, the Court held that we breached our duty to negotiate in good faith and were liable under the doctrine of promissory estoppel. The Court consequently awarded to PharmAthene what the Court described as an equitable payment stream or equitable lien consisting of fifty percent of the net profits that we achieve from sales of ST-246 after we secure $40 million in net profits, for ten years following the first commercial sale. In addition, the Court awarded PharmAthene one-third of its reasonable attorneys’ fees and expert witness expenses.

In May 2012, the Court entered its final order and judgment in this matter, implementing its post-trial opinion. Among other things, the final order and judgment provided that (a) net profits would be calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied consistently with how they are applied in the preparation of our financial statements, (b) the net profits calculation would take into account expenses relating to ST-246 commencing with our acquisition of ST-246 in August 2004, and (c) PharmAthene could recover $2.4 million of attorneys’ fees and expenses.

In June 2012, the Company appealed to the Supreme Court of the State of Delaware the final order and judgment and certain earlier rulings of the Court of Chancery. Shortly thereafter, PharmAthene filed its cross-appeal. The Company obtained a stay of enforcement of the fee and expense portion of the judgment by filing a surety bond for the amount of the judgment plus post-judgment interest. We posted $1.3 million of cash as approximately 50% collateral for a $2.7 million surety bond. The $1.3 million of cash collateral is recorded in other assets as of March 31, 2015 .

On January 10, 2013, the parties briefed the issues, and argued before the Delaware Supreme Court, en banc.

On May 24, 2013, the Supreme Court of Delaware issued its decision, affirming the Delaware Court of Chancery’s judgment in part, reversing it in part, and remanding to Vice Chancellor Parsons. The Supreme Court affirmed the Chancery Court determination that the Company had breached its contractual obligation to negotiate in good faith; reversed the promissory estoppel holding; and, reversed the Vice Chancellor’s equitable damages award. The Supreme Court held that the trial judge may award expectation damages for breach of the contractual duty to negotiate in good faith if such damages are proven with reasonable certainty, and remanded to the Chancery Court for consideration of damages consistent with that holding. The Supreme Court also reversed the Chancery Court’s award of attorney fees and expert witness fees because they were predicated in part on a now-reversed finding of liability on PharmAthene’s promissory estoppel claim. The Supreme Court held that the Chancery Court could reevaluate on remand an alternative award, if any, of attorneys’ fees and expert testimony expenses consistent with the Supreme Court’s opinion. Finally, the Supreme Court declined to consider all claims raised in PharmAthene’s cross appeal because it affirmed the Chancery Court’s finding that the Company was liable for breaching its contractual obligation to negotiate in good faith. On June 11, 2013, the Supreme Court issued its mandate to the Court of Chancery with the decision described above.

On June 26, 2013, the parties appeared before Vice Chancellor Parsons to discuss the remand, at which time PharmAthene declared its desire to supplement the record with further evidence. Following briefing and argument on August 15, 2013, the Chancery Court granted PharmAthene’s motion to supplement the record and also allowed the Company to submit responsive evidence. On December 18-19, 2013, the Court held an evidentiary hearing with respect to that evidence. On January 15, 2014, after briefing on relevant issues, the parties appeared for oral argument regarding what remedy, if any, the Chancery Court should impose in light of the remand by the Supreme Court of Delaware.

On August 8, 2014, the Court of Chancery issued its Remand Opinion. In its Remand Opinion, the Court of Chancery reversed its earlier conclusions and held that PharmAthene had carried its burden of demonstrating its entitlement to lump sum expectation damages for lost profits related to Tecovirimat by a preponderance of the evidence. It also stated that in order to calculate PharmAthene’s lost profits, several modifications to the valuation model presented at trial (which the Court of Chancery

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had rejected as too speculative, among other things, in its post-trial opinion) were required, which modifications the Court of Chancery set forth in the Remand Opinion. The Court of Chancery ruled that PharmAthene is entitled to the value of the revised calculations plus pre- and post-judgment interest at the legal rate with prejudgment interest to accrue from December 20, 2006. The Court of Chancery also denied and dismissed with prejudice PharmAthene’s claims that it is entitled to specific performance or an equitable payment stream, on the grounds that PharmAthene is limited to a contractual remedy and has an adequate remedy at law. Finally, the Court of Chancery ruled that PharmAthene was entitled to (i) forty percent of the reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses it incurred through post-trial argument, (ii) one-third of the reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses it incurred in the remand proceedings, (iii) sixty percent of expert witness fees it incurred in the pretrial and trial phases, and (iv) and one-tenth of the expert witness fees it incurred in the remand proceedings.

The Remand Opinion instructed the parties to perform damages calculations using the Court's newly modified but previously rejected model. PharmAthene was instructed to provide SIGA with a lump sum damages calculation within 10 business days, following which SIGA would respond within 10 business days with its own calculation, or agreement with PharmAthene. Additionally, the Remand Opinion specified that the competing calculations would be submitted to the Court of Chancery within 30 days from the date on which PharmAthene provided its lump sum damages calculation to SIGA, if there is continuing disagreement on the narrow issue of performing the court's required calculations.

On September 16, 2014, as a consequence of SIGA’s chapter 11 filing, the legal proceedings with PharmAthene were stayed (see Note 1 to the financial statements). On October 8, 2014, the Bankruptcy Court approved a Stipulation between the Company and PharmAthene partially lifting the stay to permit the litigation before the Delaware Chancery Court to proceed, including all appeals. The Stipulation, however, provides that the stay shall remain in effect with respect to the enforcement of any judgment that may be entered.

On October 17, the Company and PharmAthene separately submitted competing damages calculations to the Court of Chancery. PharmAthene’s submission noted a damages calculation, inclusive of pre-judgment interest, of approximately $233 million as of September 30, 2014. The Company’s submission noted a damages calculation, inclusive of pre-judgment interest, of approximately $173 million as of August 8, 2014 (the date of the Remand Opinion). The separate calculations submitted by PharmAthene and the Company are based on each parties’ interpretation of the adjusted valuation methodology the Court of Chancery directed the parties to utilize in the Remand Opinion. In its submission, the Company stated that SIGA intends to argue on appeal that PharmAthene has no entitlement to any award of expectation damages, but, rather, should be limited to a recovery of its reliance interest of approximately $200,000. Accordingly, the ultimate loss to be incurred from this litigation is highly uncertain and may be significantly different from the range of calculations set forth in the October 17 submission to the Court of Chancery.
    
As part of the October 17 submissions, PharmAthene calculated SIGA’s liability for reimbursement of attorney’s fees, expert witness costs and other costs as $3.2 million.

On January 7, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued a letter opinion, directing PharmAthene to submit a revised proposed final order and judgment reflecting certain rulings in that opinion, including an award to PharmAthene of $113,116,985 in contract expectation damages, plus interest. On January 9, 2015, PharmAthene submitted a revised proposed final order and judgment. On January 12, 2015, SIGA submitted limited objections to PharmAthene’s proposed final order and judgment, to which PharmAthene responded on January 14, 2015.

On January 15, 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery entered its Final Order and Judgment, awarding to PharmAthene $113,116,985 in contract expectation damages, plus pre-judgment interest up to January 15, 2015, and certain permitted legal fees, costs, and expenses, for a judgment of $194,649,042. Pursuant to the Final Order and Judgment, SIGA also is liable to PharmAthene for post-judgment interest, in the amount of $30,663.89, per diem, which per diem amount shall periodically be adjusted.

Both parties were free to appeal from the portions of the trial court rulings on remand that were unfavorable to them within 30 days of entry of the Final Order and Judgment. On January 16, 2015, SIGA appealed from certain portions of the Delaware Court of Chancery's rulings on remand, including but not limited to the Final Order and Judgment, to the Delaware Supreme Court. On January 29, 2015, PharmAthene cross-appealed from certain portions of the Delaware Court of Chancery’s rulings on remand, including but not limited to the Final Order and Judgment, to the Delaware Supreme Court. SIGA filed its opening brief on appeal on March 2, 2015; PharmAthene filed its answering brief on appeal and opening brief on cross-appeal on April 1, 2015; and the parties' reply briefs expected to be filed on or before May 11, 2015. There is no assurance that either appeal will be successful.
    
See Notes 1 and 2 for information relating to the Company's ongoing chapter 11 proceedings.

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From time to time, the Company is involved in disputes or legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that there is no dispute or litigation pending, except as discussed above, that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
Our results of operations and financial conditions are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties described in our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2014.

Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

None.


Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

No disclosure is required pursuant to this item.

Item 5. Other Information
 
None.

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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
 
Description
10.1
 
Amendment to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, dated April 29, 2015, to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, dated August 25, 2011, by and between Albemarle Corporation and SIGA (portions of this exhibit have been omitted and separately filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with a request for confidential treatment).


10.2
 
Tenth Addendum to Commercial Lease, dated April 30, 2015, to Commercial lease, dated December 23, 1997, by and between Research Way Investments and SIGA Technologies, Inc.
10.3
 
Amendment of Solicitation/Modification of Contract 0009, dated April 29, 2015, to Agreement, dated May 13, 2011 by and between SIGA and the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (portions of this exhibit have been omitted and separately filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with a request for confidential treatment).
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase



26


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
Date:
May 6, 2015
By:
/s/ Daniel J. Luckshire
 
 
 
 
Daniel J. Luckshire
 
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer and
 
 
 
Principal Accounting Officer) 


27




2015 AMENDMENT TO
COMMERCIAL MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT 1  


THIS 2015 AMENDMENT TO COMMERCIAL MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT (the “ 2015 Amendment ”), dated as of __ __________ 2015, is by and among SIGA Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation, having a place of business at 660 Madison Avenue, Suite 1700, New York, NY, 10065 (“ Customer ”), and Albemarle Corporation, a Virginia corporation, with a place of business at 451 Florida Street, Baton Rouge, LA, 70801 (“ Albemarle ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS , Customer and Albemarle are parties to that certain Commercial Manufacturing Agreement, made as of 25 August 2011 (the “ Agreement ”), concerning the manufacture of and supply of an active pharmaceutical ingredient known as, or containing, ST-246 ® , Customer’s proprietary smallpox treatment, referred to as the “Product” in the Agreement;

WHEREAS , the Agreement was amended by that certain Addendum to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement made as of 21 December 2012 (the “ First Addendum ”), by that certain Addendum 2 to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement made as of 1 July 2013 (the “ Second Addendum ”), and by that certain Addendum #3 to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement made as of 2 July 2014 (the “ Third Addendum ”);

WHEREAS, on or about August 19, 2014 Albemarle delivered to the Debtor 1,410.70 kilograms of Product, together with an invoice of the same date, valued at $2,715,597.50 (the “Product Cost” );

WHEREAS, Albemarle has invoiced the Debtor $24,955.02 (“ Services Cost ”) for services performed prior to the Petition Date.

WHEREAS , on or about September 16, 2014 (the “Petition Date” ), Customer filed a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. § 101, et seq. (the “Bankruptcy Code” ), in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Court” ), Chapter 11 Case No. 14-12623 (SHL);

WHEREAS, Customer acknowledges that pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, as amended, Customer owes Albemarle the Product Cost and the Services Cost, which in the aggregate amount to $2,740,552.52 (the “Invoiced Costs” );


________________________________________________________________________  
1 Certain material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted material has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

1





WHEREAS, Customer desires to assume the Agreement, as amended by the First Addendum, the Second Addendum and the Third Addendum, and as further amended by this 2015 Amendment and has agreed to pay the Invoiced Costs as provided herein; NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, including, without limitation, the mutual promises set forth herein, the Parties agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

1.
Amendments . Upon the Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), the Agreement, shall be amended as follows:

1.1.
Article 2, clause 2.3 of the Agreement is amended by adding a new subsection 2.3.1.1 reading as follows:

2.3.1.1 Forecasts and Firm Orders for 2015 and 2016

2015 Production
As of the Amendment Effective Date as such term is defined in the 2015 Amendment to Commercial Manufacturing Agreement dated as of __ ____, ____, supply of Product is proceeding based on Customer’s submission of a written forecast for [redacted] on January 27, 2015. This quantity is to be delivered on or by [redacted] provided Customer timely issues a purchase order per clauses 2.3.2 and 2.4.

2016 Deliveries
As of the Amendment Effective Date, supply of Product is proceeding based on Customer’s submission of a written forecast for an additional [redacted] on March 16, 2015. This quantity is to be delivered on or by [redacted] provided Customer timely issues a purchase order per clauses 2.3.2 and 2.4. Furthermore, based on recent discussions with approved key raw material suppliers followed by receipt of written proposals from these suppliers, the following plan has been developed:

To secure timely raw material supply for additional 2016 deliveries of Product, Albemarle must receive written forecasts for quantities associated with the [redacted] and [redacted] Product production start dates by [redacted].

1.2.
Article 4, clause 4.1 of the Agreement is amended by adding the following to the end of that clause:

Notwithstanding the foregoing, beginning on the Amendment Effective Date, the Unit Price will be as follows:


2







Quantity
Approx Production Start
Approx Ship Date
Unit Price*
 [redacted]
forecasted on March 16, 2015
[redacted]
[redacted]
1 st  4,200 kg = [redacted] per kg
Remaining [redacted] = [redacted] per kg
 
 
 
 
Next [redacted] kg
[redacted]
[redacted]
[redacted] per kg
 
 
 
 
Next [redacted] kg
[redacted]
[redacted]
[redacted] per kg
 
 
 
 
Any additional during Term
TBD
TBD
[redacted] per kg

*Pricing listed and payment of the Invoiced Costs is contingent upon the following:

1. Albemarle and Customer reaching written agreement on security measures required for the production facility prior to start of production of Product and the reimbursement plan for said security measures.
2. Albemarle and Customer mutually agreeing in writing to any changes to Product testing requirements and/or Product specification as defined in Exhibits B and C of the Agreement.

1.3.
Article 4, clause 4.2 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

[RESERVED]

1.4.
Article 8, clause 8.1 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

8.1 Term . Subject to earlier termination as provided herein, the term of this Agreement (“Term”) shall continue until December 31, 2017. Customer has one option to extend the Term beyond that date for a period of up to an additional twelve months if necessary to fulfill its obligations under the BARDA Contract; this option must be exercised by the delivery of written notice of such exercise by Customer to Albemarle no later than October 1, 2017, and, upon exercise thereof, this Agreement thereafter shall continue on its then existing terms and conditions for the period stated in the notice.

3




8.2.1 Renegotiation Period and Subsequent Periods : Commencing ninety (90) days prior to the termination date or anticipated termination date of the Term (including any extension thereof pursuant to clause 8.1 hereof), the Parties will negotiate in good faith in an effort to agree upon revised Product pricing to be applicable during a renewal term of the Agreement. If the parties are able to agree on revised pricing, the Agreement shall, at the conclusion of the Term, renew for a subsequent three (3) year term at the agreed upon revised pricing. A similar ninety (90) day negotiation period shall apply prior to the conclusion of the subsequent term. In the event the parties are unable to agree to revised pricing during any ninety (90) day negotiation period, whether at the end of the initial or any subsequent term, then the Agreement shall renew for only a sixteen (16) week period utilizing pricing then in effect at the conclusion of the initial or the subsequent term, as applicable. The Agreement shall terminate at the end of any such sixteen (16) week renewal period that results from the parties being unable to agree to revised pricing.

1.5.
Paragraph 3 of the First Addendum is deleted.

2.
Effect . Except as specifically amended by this 2015 Amendment, the Agreement, as amended by the First Addendum, the Second Addendum, and the Third Addendum, will remain in full force and effect. All references to the "Agreement" in the Agreement and to the “Commercial Manufacturing Agreement” in the First Addendum, the Second Addendum, and the Third Addendum, will hereafter be deemed to refer to the Agreement as amended by the Parties through and including this 2015 Amendment.

3.
Miscellaneous .

3.1.
Effectiveness . This 2015 Amendment and the assumption of the Agreement, as amended, shall be effective upon the entry of a non-appealable order approving the same by the Court (the “ Approval Date ”) and payment of the Invoiced Costs by wire transfer in US Dollars within five business days following the Approval Date (the “ Amendment Effective Date ”). Albemarle represents and warrants that other than the Invoiced Costs, no amounts are due under the Agreement and no other claims exist under the Agreement relating to the period prior to the date hereof, other than any amounts payable with respect to performance under the Agreement subsequent to the Petition Date.

3.2.
Definitions . Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.

3.3.
Counterparts/ Facsimiles . This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The parties agree that, notwithstanding any statute, regulation, decision, rule of evidence, or other law to

4



the contrary, a printed copy of any facsimile transmittal or digital copy of this Amendment bearing the signature of a party shall be deemed to be “written,” a “writing,” and an “original,” as applicable.

3.4.
Governing Law . This Amendment will be governed by the Applicable Law provision contained in the Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this document.



SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.




By: /s/ Daniel J. Luckshire
Title: EVP- CFO
ALBEMARLE CORPORATION




By: /s/Kurt Hoeprich
Title: VP-FCS


5


TENTH ADDENDUM TO COMMERCIAL LEASE
This Tenth Addendum to Commercial Lease (Tenth Addendum) is entered into this ____ day of April, 2015, by and between Research Way Investments, a California limited partnership (“Landlord” or “RWI”) and SIGA Technologies, Inc, a Delaware corporation, and Chapter 11 Debtor-In-Possession in case no 14-12623 as presently pending in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (“Tenant”).

RECITALS

A. Pursuant to their original lease dated January 1, 1998 (the “Original Lease”), Landlord leased to Tenant, and Tenant leased from Landlord, nine thousand six hundred seventy-seven (9,677) square feet of net rentable area in that certain building (the “Building”) owned by Landlord and located at 4575 S.W. Research Way, Corvallis, Benton County, Oregon, more particularly described in the Lease (the “Premises”).

B. Landlord and Tenant concurrently with the execution of the Lease executed the First Addendum clarifying certain terms set forth in the Original Lease.

C. On or about January 22, 2002, Landlord and Tenant executed the Second Addendum whereby Tenant terminated certain rights to Reserved Space, and a First Refusal Area was defined as more particularly set forth in the Second Addendum.

D. On or about July 16, 2004, Landlord and Tenant executed a Third Addendum whereby the parties memorialized that Tenant had occupied sixty-six (66) additional square feet of net rentable areas since the commencement date of the Original Lease, and Tenant had occupied three hundred sixty (360) additional square feet of net rentable area on the first floor of the Building since on or about April 1, 2003. Additionally, Landlord and Tenant amended certain utility rights and modified the option terms set forth in the Original Lease.

E. On or about October 1, 2004, Landlord and Tenant agreed to a Fourth Addendum executed effective October 1, 2004, whereby the parties agreed to amend the Original Lease to add nine thousand eight hundred eighty-four (9,884) square feet of net rentable area located on the first floor of the Building to the premises being leased.







F. On or about January 1, 2007, Landlord and Tenant executed a Fifth Addendum, whereby the parties memorialized their agreement that Tenant would allow access to and from the freight elevator by other Building tenants. Additionally, Landlord and Tenant agreed to extend the Original Lease Term to December 31, 2011, and further modified the Fixed Monthly Rent and option terms set forth in the Original Lease.

G. On or about January 1, 2008, the parties agreed to a Sixth Addendum, executed effective January 1, 2008, which eliminated approximately one thousand four hundred and four (1,404) square feet or net rentable area from the Premises and reduced Tenant’s obligations with regard to such excluded space.

H. On or about March 1, 2010, Landlord and Tenant agreed to a Seventh Addendum, executed effective March 1, 2010, whereby the parties agreed to amend the Original Lease to add eighty-one (81) square feet of net rentable area to the Premises located on the west side of the downstairs lobby of the Building.
I.     Effective June 1, 2011, Landlord and Tenant executed an Eighth Addendum to Commercial Lease, whereby the parties agreed to add approximately fifteen thousand nine hundred seventy six (15,976) square feet of net rentable area within the Building to the Premises.
J. Effective November 1, 2012, Landlord and Tenant executed a Ninth Addendum to Commercial Lease, whereby the parties agreed to an option to further extend the term of the Original Lease for one (1) additional five (5) year term after December 31, 2017.
K.     The Lease and the foregoing described addendums, are collectively referred to herein as the “Lease”
L.    On September 16, 2014, Tenant commenced a voluntary case under Chapter 11 of Title 11 United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, Case No 14-12623(SHL) hereinafter the “Chapter 11 Case”. Tenant is a Debtor-In-Possession in the Chapter 11 Case.
M.    On December 30, 2014 in the Chapter 11 Case, Tenant filed a Motion seeking to extend the time to assume or reject the Lease under §364(d)(4)(B)(i) of the Bankruptcy Code. Based upon that motion, on January 14, 2015 the Bankruptcy Court entered an order extending the time period within which the Tenant may assume or reject the Lease through and including April 14, 2015.
N.    That under the current terms of the Lease, Fixed Monthly Rent for the Premises accrues at the rate of Fifty Thousand Eight Hundred Nine and 00/100 Dollars ($50,809.00) per month. Fixed Monthly Rent for 2016 is scheduled to escalate to Fifty Two Thousand Four Hundred Forty Eight






and 00/100 Dollars ($52,448.00) per month. Fixed Monthly Rent for 2017 is scheduled to escalate to Fifty Four Thousand Eighty Seven and 00/100 Dollars ($54,087.00) per month.
O.     That under the current terms of the Lease, the Tenant’s Percentage Share for triple net charges and other additional rents is generally 36.15 % of the total charges for the land and Building. It is currently estimated that the total charges for the land and Building, for which all Building tenants are subject to a percentage charge, will be approximately $891,702.57 in 2015.
P.    That Tenant wishes to remain at the Premises, but hereby modify and reduce the Tenant’s rights and obligations under the Lease, rather than reject the entire Lease and vacate the Premises.
Q.    That Landlord is willing to modify the Lease, and address Tenant’s wishes and concerns, on the terms herein stated, subject to the entry of an order (the “Bankruptcy Court Order”) by the Bankruptcy Court approving the assumption of the Lease, as herein modified, under § 365(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.

NOW THEREFORE LANDLORD AND TENANT AGREE AS FOLLOWS:
1. That the foregoing Recitals (A through Q) are true, accurate and complete.
2.    That the “Premises” which shall be subject to the Lease shall be reduced to the area shown as the “Leasehold Premises” on Exhibit “A” and by this reference herein incorporated. All other portions of the Premises formerly occupied by the Tenant shall be surrendered to Landlord effective 12:01 a.m. May 1, 2015, subject to Tenant’s obligations under Paragraph 5 below, and Tenant shall have no further rights under the Lease to occupy or utilize the same (the “Vacated Premises”).
3.    That commencing May 1, 2015, the Fixed Rent due under the Lease for the Leasehold Premises, shall be reduced to the sum of $34,629.85 per month, through December 31, 2015, thereafter Fixed Rent shall be adjusted as follows:
January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016: $35,091.70 per month ($421,100.40/yr).
January 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017: $35,461.18 per month ($425,534.16/yr).
4.    That Tenant’s Percentage Share for triple net charges and other additional rents under the Lease shall be reduced to 10.1876% of the total charges for the land and Building of which the Leasehold Premises are a part.
5.    Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 8 and 9 of the Original Lease, Tenant shall have no obligation to remove Alterations, Fixtures, personal property, business and trade fixtures, cabinetwork, and or movable equipment (collectively the Leasehold Equipment) from the Vacated






Premises, or the land or Building of which the Vacated Premises are a part. As a part of the valuable consideration exchanged between the parties, Tenant hereby transfers, conveys and assigns all rights to such Leasehold Equipment to Landlord, free and clear of any liens and encumbrances, and Landlord shall have the right to remove and dispose of the same without further obligation or liability to Tenant, any creditors, or any other party in interest in the Chapter 11 Case. By way of example and not to limit the generality of the foregoing, the Leasehold Equipment shall include all existing equipment, and equipment systems associated with the operation of the laboratories presently located within the Vacated Premises, such as the backup emergency diesel electrical generator, the vacuum pumps, and all related equipment. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the backup emergency natural gas powered electrical generator being used to support the Tenant’s downstairs IT operations will continue to be owned by the Tenant. The government-owned equipment located in the laboratory portion of the Vacated Premises shall be removed by the Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, on or before May 31, 2015. To the extent Tenant fails to timely remove the foregoing government-owned equipment, the Landlord shall have the right to remove the same, and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord for such removal and any related storage expenses within thirty (30) days following Landlord’s invoice to Tenant for the same, all as additional rent due hereunder.
6.     That the effectiveness of this agreement is contingent upon entry of the Bankruptcy Court Order and said order becoming final. While Landlord shall accept payment of the reduced Fixed Rent immediately following the execution of this Agreement by the parties, Landlord shall have the right to maintain Landlord’s claim for all appropriate unpaid rents and damages under the unmodified terms of the Lease if the Bankruptcy Court Order is not entered and thereafter become final, and the Lease is hereafter rejected for any reason under § 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.
7.     That as additional consideration exchanged between the parties, and following the entry of a final Bankruptcy Court Order approving this agreement, Landlord shall withdraw Landlord’s claim filed in the Chapter 11 Case seeking damages for unpaid pre-petition rent and damages associated with the rejection of the Lease and acknowledges that upon such withdrawal, the Landlord will not assert any claims under the Lease with respect to the period prior to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Case.










Landlord:                        Tenant
RESEARCH WAY INVESTMENTS,        SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
a California limited partnership            a Delaware corporation, and Debtor
in-Possession.
 
By:_____________________________        By:_____________________________
Rex Jacobsma, Its General Partner        Name:___________________________
Title:____________________________




























RESEARCH WAY TECHNOLOGY CENTER
4575 RESEARCH WAY
EXHIBIT A
SIGA'S TENTH AMENDMENT TO COMMERCIAL LEASE
3/18/15



SIGA'S "LEASEHOLD PREMISES": APPROXIMATELY 9,237 SQ. FT.
AS SHOWN IN BLUE CROSS HATCHED AREA





AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION/MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT
1. CONTRACT ID CODE
   N/A
PAGE OF PAGES
1
2
2. AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION NO
   0009
3. EFFECTIVE DATE
See Block 16C
4. REQUISITION/PURCHASE REQ. NO
N/A
5. PROJECT NO. (If applicable)
N/A
6. ISSUED BY
CODE
N/A
7. ADMINISTERED BY (IF OTHER THAN ITEM 6)
CODE
N/A
 
DHHS/OS/ASPR/AMCG
330 Independence Avenue, SW,
Room G640,
Washington, DC 20201
 

8. NAME AND ADDRESS OF CONTRACTOR ( No., Street, County, State, and Zip Code )

SIGA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
35.E 62nd Street
New York, NY 10065

(x)

9A. AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION NO.

 

9B. DATED ( SEE ITEM 11 )

 
x
10A. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT/ORDER NO.
   HHSO100201100001C
 
 

CODE: N/A


FACILITY CODE: N/A
10B. DATED ( SEE ITEM 13 )
   05/13/2011
 
   11. THIS ITEM ONLY APPLIES TO AMENDMENTS OF SOLICITATIONS
 
The above numbered, solicitation is amended as set forth in item 14. The hour and date specified for receipt of Offers is extended is not extended.

Offers must acknowledge receipt of this amendment prior to the hour and date specified in the solicitation or as amended by one of the following methods: (a) By completing Items 8 and 15, and returning ___________ copies of the amendment; (b) By acknowledging receipt of this amendment on each copy of the offer submitted; or (c) By separate letter or telegram which includes a reference to the solicitation and amendment numbers, FAILURE OF YOUR ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO BE RECEIVED AT THE PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE RECEIPT OF OFFERS PRIOR TO THE HOUR AND DATE SPECIFIED MAY RESULT IN REJECTION OF YOUR OFFER. If by virtue of this amendment you desire to change an offer already submitted, such change may be made by telegram or letter, provided each telegram or letter makes reference to the solicitation and this amendment, and is received prior to the opening hour and date specified.
12. ACCOUNTING AND APPROPRIATION DATA ( If Required )
N/A
 
   13. THIS ITEM APPLIES ONLY TO MODIFICATIONS OF CONTRACTS/ORDERS,
   IT MODIFIES THE CONTRACT/ORDER NO., AS DESCRIBED IN ITEM 14
 
(Y)
A. THIS CHANGE ORDER IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO: ( Specify Authority ) THE CHANGES SET FORTH IN ITEM 14 ARE MADE IN THE CONTRACT ORDER NO. IN ITEM 10A.
 
B. THE ABOVE NUMBERED CONTRACT/ORDER IS MODIFIED TO REFLECT THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHANGES ( such as changes in paying office, appropriation date, etc. ) SET FORTH IN ITEM 14, PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF FAR 43.103 (b).
X
C. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY OF:
FAR 43.103(A)(3) Bilateral - Other Agreements of the Parties
 
D. OTHER ( Specify type of modification and authority )

E. IMPORTANT : Contractor
[ ]
is NOT
[X]
is required to sign this document and return
1
copies to the issuing office.
 
14. DESCRIPTION OF AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION (Organized by UCF section headings, including solicitation/contract subject matter where feasible.
PURPOSE: This modification revises section F.6. Delivery Schedule.
FUNDS ALLOTTED PRIOR TO MOD #9 $ 463,393,621.00
FUNDS ALLOTTED WITH MOD #9 $ 0.00
TOTAL FUNDS ALLOTTED TO DATE $ 463,393,621.00 (Unchanged)
EXPIRATION DATE: September 24, 2020 (Unchanged)
CONTRACT FUNDED THROUGH September 24, 2020 (Unchanged)
 
Except as provided herein, all terms and conditions of the document referenced in Item 9A or 10A, as heretofore changed, remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
 
15A. NAME AND TITLE OF SIGNER
     Dennis E. Hruby
   Chief Scientific Officer
16A. NAME AND TITLE OF CONTRACTING OFFICER
      Linda D. Luczak, Contracting Officer
   DHHS/OS/ASPR/AMCG
 
15B. CONTRACTOR/OFFEROR
     /s/ Dennis E. Hruby
15C. DATE SIGNED
29 April 2015
16B. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
/s/ Linda D. Luczak
16C. DATE SIGNED
   4/29/2015
   (Signature of person authorized to sign)
 
   (Signature of Contracting Officer)
 
NSN 7540-01-152-8070                                    STANDARD FORM 30 (REV. 10-83)





Contract No.
HHS0100201100001C Modification No.9
Continuation Sheet
Block 14
Page 2 of 2
a. By deleting in its entirety the Delivery Schedule under Section F.6. (as modified under Modification 0004).
b. The following delivery schedule is incorporated into this contract:
The following delivery schedule shall be used if 600mg BID (600mg twice per day) is the selected dosage. 1  
Delivery Number
Number of Bottles (42 x 200mg Capsules)
Number of
Courses
Delivery
Date
Batches
#1
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial Validation
#2
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#3
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#4
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#5
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#6
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#7
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#8
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#9
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#10
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#11
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
Commercial
#12
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#13
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#14
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#15
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#16
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#17
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#18
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#19
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#20
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#21
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#22
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
#23
[redacted]*
[redacted]*
TBD
Commercial
Total
4,000,000
2,000,000
 
 

NOTE: The contractor is reminded that as stated under section B.8.3.2, product that does not meet any specified label claims, fails release testing or does not meet 38 month expiry period shall be replaced at no-cost to the government. Section B.8.3.2 remains in full force and effect.
c. The contract amount and all other terms and conditions under this contract remain unchanged.
END OF MODIFICATION 9 TO HHS0100201100001C
______________________________________________________________
1 Certain material has been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment. Such omitted material has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.





Exhibit 31.1
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
I, Eric A. Rose, M.D., certify that:
 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SIGA Technologies, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)
 Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
 All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: May 6, 2015
 
/s/ Eric A. Rose
Eric A. Rose, M.D.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer





Exhibit 31.2
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
I, Daniel J. Luckshire, certify that:
 
1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SIGA Technologies, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a)
 Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
 All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: May 6, 2015
 
/s/ Daniel J. Luckshire
Daniel J. Luckshire
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer





Exhibit 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of SIGA Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Eric A. Rose, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
/s/ Eric A. Rose
Eric A. Rose, M.D.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
May 6, 2015





Exhibit 32.2  

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of SIGA Technologies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Daniel J. Luckshire, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
 
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
/s/ Daniel J. Luckshire
Daniel J. Luckshire
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
May 6, 2015