As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 10, 2008
Registration No. 333-          
 
 

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
FORM S-8
 
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 

 
BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC .
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Utah
 
87-0652870
(State of Incorporation
or Organization)
 
(IRS Employer
 Identification No.)
 
3293 Harrison Boulevard, Suite 230, Ogden, Utah
 
 
84403
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC. FIRST AMENDED 2007 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(Full Title of the Plan)

 
Peter Nielsen President and Chief Executive Officer
 Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
3293 Harrison Boulevard, Suite 230
 Ogden, UT 08543-5350
 (801) 399-5500
(Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)

With a copy to:
 
A.O. Headman, Jr., Esq.
 Cohne, Rappaport & Segal
 257 East 200 South, Suite 700
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
 (801) 532-2666
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
 
Large accelerated filer
o
 
Accelerated filer
o
 
Non-accelerated filer 
o
 
Smaller reporting company
T
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
   
 

 
 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered
Amount to be Registered (1)
Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share (2)
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (2)
Amount of Registration Fee
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
7,000,000 shares
$1.20
$8,400,000
$500.00
  
(1)
 
Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), this registration statement shall also cover any additional shares of common stock that become issuable under the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. First Amended 2007 Stock Incentive Plan being registered pursuant to this registration statement by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or any other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase in the number of the registrant’s outstanding shares of common stock.
(2)
 
Estimated pursuant to paragraph (c) and (h) of Rule 457 under the Securities Act solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee, based upon the last reported sales price of the common stock as reported on the OTCBB on  December 16, 2008.

INTRODUCTION

This Registration Statement on Form S-8 is filed by Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. (referred to herein as “our,” “we,” or “us”) relating to 7,000,000 shares of our common stock, $0.001 par value per share (“common stock”) issuable to our eligible employees, directors and consultants under our First Amended 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). 

PART I
 
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS
 
 
Item 1.   Plan Information.*
 
 
Item 2.   Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.*
 
* Information required by Part I to be contained in the Section 10(a) prospectus is omitted from this Registration Statement in accordance with Rules 428 and 424 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Note to Part I of the Instructions to Form S-8.
 
PART II
 
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
 
 
Item 3.   Incorporation of Documents by Reference.
 
The following documents that we have previously filed with the SEC are incorporated by reference in this registration statement:
 
 
·
Our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2007, filed December 12, 2007 (in February 2008, we changed our fiscal year end to December 31 st );
 
 
·
Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB for the following periods:


 
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Quarter Ended
 
Filing Date
 
 
9/30/07
 
12/24/07
 
 
12/31/07
 
2/12/08
 
 
3/31/08
 
5/20/08
 
 
6/30/08
 
8/14/08
 
 
9/30/08
 
11/14/08
 

 
·
Our Current Reports on Form 8-K:
 
 
Dated
 
Filing Date
 
 
2/14/08
 
2/19/08
 
 
2/14/08 (form 8-K/A)
 
2/21/08
 
 
2/21/08
 
3/07/08
 
 
2/14/08 (form 8-K/A)
 
5/19/08
 
 
6/24/08
 
6/24/08
 
 
7/22/08
 
7/28/08
 
 
9/22/08
 
10/16/08
 

 
·
Our Form 8-A declared effective on September 10, 2008, registering our common stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

All documents subsequently filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all the securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, will be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this registration statement and to be a part of this registration statement from the respective date of filing. Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference in this registration statement will be modified or superseded for all purposes to the extent that a statement contained in this registration statement or in any other subsequently filed document which is incorporated by reference modifies or replaces the statement.

 
Item 4.   Description of Securities.
 
Our common stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act.
 
 
Item 5.   Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.
 
Not applicable.
 
 
Item 6.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
 
The laws of Utah permit the indemnification of directors, employees, officers and agents of Utah corporations. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws provide that we shall indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by Utah law any person whom we indemnify under that law.
 
The provisions of Utah law that authorize indemnification do not eliminate the duty of care of a director. In appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available. In addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability for (a) violations of criminal laws, unless the director has reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, (b) deriving an improper personal benefit from a transaction, (c) voting for or assenting to an unlawful distribution and (d) willful misconduct or conscious disregard for our best interests in a proceeding by or in our right to procure a judgment in its favor or in a proceeding by or in the right of a stockholder. The statute does not affect a director's responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal securities laws.

We have entered into indemnification and reimbursement agreements with each of our directors.
 

 
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The effect of the foregoing is to require us to indemnify our officers and directors for any claim arising against such persons in their official capacities if such person acted in good faith and in a manner that he or she reasonably believed to be in or not contrary to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
 
We have directors and officers insurance which includes insurance for claims against these persons brought under securities laws.

To the extent that we indemnify our management for liabilities arising under securities laws, we have been informed by the SEC that this indemnification is against public policy and is therefore unenforceable.
 
 
Item 7.   Exemption from Registration Claimed.
 
Not applicable.
 
 
Item 8.   Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
Description
   
4.1
2007 Stock Incentive Plan *
   
5.1
Opinion of Cohne Rappaport & Segal *
   
23.1
Consent of Mantyla, McReynolds, LLC independent registered certified public accountants  for Registrant *
   
23.2
Consent of  Spector, Wong & Davidian, LLP, previous independent registered certified public accountants for Registrant *
   
23.3
Consent of Cohne, Rappaport & Segal – contained in Exhibit 5.1
__________
* Filed herewith.
 
 
Item 9.   Undertakings.
 
(a)            The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
 
(1)            To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement.
 
(2)            That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial   bona fide   offering thereof.
 
(3)            To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 

 
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(b)            The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial   bona fide   offering thereof.
 
(c)            Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing procedures, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

SIGNATURES
 
The Registrant .
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas, on this 9th day of December, 2008.
 
 
Bio-Path Holding, Inc.
     
 
By
/s/
   
Peter H. Nielsen
   
Chairman, CEO, President, Principal Executive Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer
 

 
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
Signature
Title
Dated
 
 
   
Peter H. Nielsen
Chairman, CEO, President, Principal Executive Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer
December 9, 2008
     
Douglas P. Morris
Vice President of Corporate Development/Director
December 9, 2008
     
Dr. Thomas Garrison
Director
December 9, 2008
     
Dr. Gillian Ivers-Read
Director
December 9, 2008
     
     
 

 
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.
Description
   
First Amended 2007 Stock Incentive Plan *
   
Opinion of Cohne Rappaport & Segal *
   
Consent of Mantyla, McReynolds, LLC independent registered certified public accountants for Registrant *
   
Consent of  Spector, Wong & Davidian, LLP, previous independent registered certified public accountants for Registrant *
   
23.3
Consent of Cohne, Rappaport & Segal – contained in Exhibit 5.1
 
 
__________
 
* Filed herewith

































 
 

 

Exhibit 4.1
Form S-8
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
File No. 000-53404












FIRST AMENDED
BIO-PATH HOLDINGS, INC.
2007 Stock Incentive Plan

Effective December __, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors has amended the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan to clarify the Annual Increased Provision of Section 2.2.  This “First Amended Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan” sets fort the clarifying amendment to Section 2.2.

1.           PURPOSE. The purpose of the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. (“The Company”) 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to provide a means through which the Company and its Subsidiaries may attract able persons to enter and remain in the employ of the Company and its Subsidiaries and to provide a means whereby eligible persons can acquire and maintain Common Stock ownership, or be paid incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of Common Stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the Company and its Subsidiaries and promoting an identity of interest between Shareholders and these eligible persons.

So that the appropriate incentive can be provided, the Plan provides for granting Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Unit Awards, Performance Awards and other stock-based awards, or any combination of the foregoing. Capitalized terms not defined in the text are defined in Section 24.

2.           SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

2.1           Number of Shares. Subject to Section 18, the total number of Shares reserved and available for grant and issuance pursuant to this Plan will be 7,000,000 Shares, subject to the automatic Share increase described in Section 2.2 below. Of the total Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, no more than  4,500,000 shares of Common Stock may be issued under the Plan as Awards under Sections 6 (Restricted Stock) and 7 (Performance and Other Stock-Based Awards) of the Plan, subject to the automatic Share increase described in Section 2.3 below.

Shares that have been (a) reserved for issuance under options that have expired or otherwise terminated without issuance of the underlying Shares, (b) reserved for issuance or issued under an Award granted hereunder but are forfeited or are repurchased by the Company at the original issue price, or (c) reserved for issuance or issued under an Award that otherwise terminates without Shares being issued, shall be available for issuance. In the event of the exercise of SARs, whether or not granted in tandem with options, only the number of shares of Common Stock actually issued in payment of such SARs shall be charged against the number of shares of Common Stock available for the grant of Awards hereunder, and any Common Stock subject to tandem options, or portions thereof, which have been surrendered in connection with any such exercise of SARs shall not be charged against the number of shares of Common Stock available for the grant of Awards hereunder. At all times the Company shall reserve and keep available a sufficient number of Shares as shall be required to satisfy the requirements of all outstanding options granted under this Plan and all other outstanding but unvested Awards granted under this Plan. The Shares to be offered under the Plan shall be authorized and unissued Common Stock, or issued Common Stock that shall have been reacquired by the Company. Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 18.4, in any calendar year, no Participant shall be granted Awards in respect of more than 500,000 shares of Common Stock (whether through grants of options or SARs or other Awards of Common Stock or rights with respect thereto).


 
 

 

2.2           Annual Increases. The number of Shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan shall automatically increase on the first trading day of January of each year, beginning with January in year 2009 and continuing through January in year 2017, by such number of Shares so that the total number of shares available for issuance under the Plan equals ten percent (10.0%) of the total number of Shares of the Company’s Common Stock outstanding on the last trading day in the immediately preceding December.  The minimum number of Shares of Common stock available under the Plan shall be 7,000,000.
 
2.3           Award Limitation. The number of Shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan as Awards under Sections 6 (Restricted Stock) and 7 (Performance and Other Stock-Based Awards) of the Plan shall automatically increase on the first trading day of January of each year, beginning with January in year 2009 and continuing through January in year 2017, by a number of Shares equal to sixty-four percent (64%) of the total number of Shares increased pursuant to Section 2.2.

3.           ELIGIBILITY. ISOs (as defined in Section 5 below) may be granted only to employees (including officers and directors who are also employees) of the Company or of a Subsidiary of the Company. All other Awards may be granted to employees, officers, directors, consultants, independent contractors and advisors of the Company or Subsidiary of the Company.
 
4.           ADMINISTRATION.

4.1           Committee Authority. This Plan will be administered by the Committee. Any power, authority or discretion granted to the Committee may also be taken by the Board. Subject to the general purposes, terms and conditions of this Plan, and to the direction of the Board, the Committee will have full power to implement and carry out this Plan. Without limitation, the Committee will have the authority to:
 
(a)           select persons to receive Awards;

(b)           determine the nature, extent, form and terms of Awards and the number of Shares or other consideration subject to Awards, including whether any particular Award shall be settled in cash or in stock;
 
(c)           determine the vesting, exerciseability and payment of Awards;

(d)           correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan, any Award or any Award Agreement;

(e)           determine whether Awards will be granted singly, in combination with, in tandem with, in replacement of, or as alternatives to, other Awards under this Plan or any other incentive or compensation plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;

(f)           prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to this Plan or any Award;

(g)           make all factual determinations with respect to, and otherwise construe and interpret, this Plan, any Award Agreement and any other agreement or document executed pursuant to this Plan;

(h)           grant waivers of Plan or Award conditions;

(i)           determine whether an Award has been earned;

(j)           accelerate the vesting of any Award; and

(k)           make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of this Plan.
 

 
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The Committee’s interpretation of the Plan or any documents evidencing Awards granted pursuant thereto and all decisions and determinations by the Committee with respect to the Plan shall be final, binding, and conclusive on all parties unless otherwise determined by the Board.

4.2           Committee Discretion; Board Power. Any determination made by the Committee with respect to any Award will be made in its sole discretion at the time of grant of the Award or, unless in contravention of any express term of this Plan or Award, at any later time, and such determination will be final and binding on the Company and on all persons having an interest in any Award under this Plan. The Committee may delegate such of its powers and authority under the Plan as it deems appropriate to designated officers or employees of the Company. In addition, the full Board may exercise any of the powers and authority of the Committee under the Plan. In the event of such delegation of authority or exercise of authority by the Board, references in the Plan to the Committee shall be deemed to refer, as appropriate, to the delegate of the Committee or the Board. Actions taken by the Committee and any delegation by the Committee to designated officers or employees shall comply with Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, the performance-based provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code, and the regulations promulgated under each of such statutory provisions, or the respective successors to such statutory provisions or regulations, as in effect from time to time, to the extent applicable. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, if the Committee deems it to be in the best interest of the Company, the Committee retains the discretion to make such Awards under the Plan that may not comply with the requirements of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, Section 162(m) of the Code, or any other relevant statute or regulation.

5.           STOCK OPTIONS. The Committee may grant Options to eligible persons and will determine whether such options will be intended to be “Incentive Stock Options” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code or any successor section thereof (“ISOs”) or nonqualified stock options (options not intended to qualify as incentive stock options) (“NQSOs”), the number of Shares subject to the Option, the Exercise Price of the option, the period during which the option may be exercised, and all other terms and conditions of the Option, subject to the following:
 
5.1           Form of Option Grant. Each Option granted under this Plan will be evidenced by an Award Agreement (“Stock Option Agreement”), which will expressly identify the Option as an ISO or NQSO, and will be in such form and contain such provisions (which need not be the same for each Participant) as the Committee may from time to time approve, and which will comply with and be subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan.

5.2           Exercise Period. Options may be exercisable to the extent vested within the times or upon the events determined by the Committee as set forth in the Stock Option Agreement governing such option; provided, however, that no option will be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date the option is granted; and provided further that no ISO granted to a person who directly or by attribution owns more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company (“Ten Percent Shareholder”) will be exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years from the date the ISO is granted. The Committee also may provide for options to become exercisable at one time or from time to time, periodically or otherwise, in such number of Shares or percentage of Shares as the Committee determines.
 
5.3           Exercise Price. The Exercise Price of an option will be determined by the Committee when the option is granted and must equal or exceed Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant; provided that: the Exercise Price of any ISO granted to a Ten Percent Shareholder will not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant. In addition, the Exercise Price may (i) be subject to a limit on the economic value that may be realized by a Participant from an option or SAR, or otherwise (ii) vary from the original purchase price, provided that such variable purchase price can never be less than the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock subject to such option or SAR, determined as of the date of grant. 

5.4           Date of Grant. The date of grant of an Option will be the date on which the Committee makes the determination to grant such option, unless otherwise specified by the Committee. The Stock Option Agreement and a copy of this Plan will be delivered to the Participant within a reasonable time after the granting of the Option.

5.5           Method of Exercise. Options may be exercised by delivery to the Company of a written stock option exercise agreement (the “Exercise Agreement”) in a form approved from time to time by the Committee (which need not be the same for each Participant), stating the number of Shares being purchased, the restrictions imposed on the Shares purchased under such Exercise Agreement, if any, and such representations and agreements regarding Participant’s investment intent and access to information and other matters, if any, as may be required or desirable by the Company to comply with applicable securities laws, together with payment in full of the Exercise Price for the number of Shares being purchased. Payment for the Shares purchased may be made in accordance with Section 8 of this Plan.
 

 
 
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5.6           Termination. Unless otherwise expressly provided in an Award Agreement or otherwise determined by the Committee, exercise of an option will always be subject to the following:

a.           If the Participant is Terminated for any reason (including voluntary Termination) other than death or Disability or for Cause, then the Participant may exercise such Participant’s Options only to the extent that such options have vested in accordance with the applicable Award Agreement and would have been exercisable upon the Termination Date no later than three (3) months after the Termination Date (or such shorter or longer time period not exceeding five (5) years as may be determined by the Committee, with any exercise beyond three (3) months after the Termination Date deemed to be a NQSO), but in any event, no later than the expiration date of the Options.

b.           If the Participant is Terminated because of Participant’s death or Disability (or the Participant dies within three (3) months after a Termination other than for Cause or because of Participant’s Disability), then Participant’s Options may be exercised only to the extent that such options have vested in accordance with the applicable Award Agreement and would have been exercisable by Participant on the Termination Date and must be exercised by Participant (or Participant’s legal representative or authorized assignee) no later than twelve (12) months after the Termination Date (or such shorter or longer time period not exceeding five (5) years as may be determined by the Committee, with any such exercise beyond twelve (12) months after the Termination Date when the Termination is for Participant’s death or Disability, deemed to be a NQSO), but in any event no later than the expiration date of the Options.

c.           If a Participant is terminated for Cause, neither the Participant, the Participant’s estate nor such other person who may then hold the Option shall be entitled to exercise any option with respect to any Shares whatsoever, after termination of service, whether or not after termination of service the Participant may receive payment from the Company or Subsidiary for vacation pay, for services rendered prior to termination, for services rendered for the day on which termination occurs, for salary in lieu of notice, or for any other benefits. For the purpose of this paragraph, termination of service shall be deemed to occur on the date when the Company dispatches notice or advice to the Participant that such Participant's service is terminated.

d.           If the Participant is not an employee or a director, the Award Agreement shall specify treatment of the Award upon Termination.

5.7           Limitations on ISO. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the date of grant) of Shares with respect to which ISOs are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year   (under this Plan or under any other incentive stock option plan of the Company or Subsidiary of the Company) will not exceed $100,000 or such other amount as may be required by the Code. If the Fair Market Value of Shares on the date of grant with respect to which ISOs are exercisable for the first time by a Participant during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, then the Options for the first $100,000 worth of Shares to become exercisable in such calendar year will be ISOs and the Options for the amount in excess of $100,000 that become exercisable in that calendar year will be NQSOs. In the event that the Code or the regulations promulgated thereunder are amended after the Effective Date of this Plan to provide for a different limit on the Fair Market Value of Shares permitted to be subject to ISOs, such different limit will be automatically incorporated herein and will apply to any Options granted after the effective date of such amendment.


 
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5.8           Modification, Extension or Renewal. The Committee may modify, extend or renew outstanding Options and authorize the grant of new Options in substitution therefor, provided that, except as expressly provided for in the Plan or an Award Agreement, any such action may not, without the written consent of a Participant, (i) impair any of such Participant’s rights under any option previously granted and (ii) except as provided for in Section 18 of the Plan, options issued hereunder will not be repriced, replaced or regranted through cancellation or by lowering the Exercise Price of a previously granted Award without prior approval of the Company’s Shareholders. Any outstanding ISO that is modified, extended, renewed or otherwise altered will be treated in accordance with Section 424(h) of the Code.

5.9           Limitations on Exercise. The Committee may specify a reasonable minimum number of Shares that may be purchased on any exercise of an option, provided that such minimum number will not prevent Participant from exercising the option for the full number of Shares for which it is then exercisable.

5.10           No Disqualification. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Plan, no term of this Plan relating to ISOs will be interpreted, amended or altered, nor will any discretion or authority granted under this Plan be exercised, so as to disqualify this Plan under Section 422 of the Code or, without the consent of the Participant affected, to disqualify any ISO under Section 422 of the Code.

5.11           Lapsed Grants. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Company may, in its sole discretion, allow the exercise of a lapsed grant if the Company determines that: (i) the lapse was solely the result of the Company’s inability to timely execute the exercise of an option award prior to its lapse, and (ii) the Participant made valid and reasonable efforts to exercise the Award. In the event the Company makes such a determination, the Company shall allow the exercise to occur as promptly as possible following its receipt of exercise instructions subsequent to such determination.

5.12           Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs). In addition to the grant of options, as set forth above, the Committee may also grant SARs to any person eligible to be a Participant, which grant shall consist of a right that is the economic equivalent, and in all other regards is identical to a stock option that is permitted to be granted under the Plan, except that on the exercise of such SAR, the Participant shall receive shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value that is equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock that would be subject to such an option, reduced by the amount that would be required to be paid by the Participant as the purchase price on exercise of such option. A grant of a SAR shall be documented by means of an Award Agreement (a “SAR Agreement”) containing the relevant terms and conditions of such grant. The Exercise Price for a SAR shall be subject to the same requirements as Options under Section 5.3, and no SAR may be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date the SAR is granted. For purposes of the limitation on the number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to Stock Options granted to any employee during any one calendar year, and for purposes of the aggregate limitation on the number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to grants under the Plan, SARs shall be treated in the same manner as options would be treated.

6.           RESTRICTED STOCK.

6.1.           Restricted Stock Awards. The Committee may grant to any Participant an Award of Common Stock in such number of shares, and on such terms, conditions and restrictions, whether based on performance standards, periods of service, retention by the Participant of ownership of purchased or designated shares of Common Stock or other criteria, as the Committee shall establish. If the Committee determines to make performance-based Awards of restricted Shares under this Section 6 to “covered employees” (as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code), performance targets will be limited to specified levels of one or more of the Performance Factors specified in the definition set forth in Section 24. The terms of any Restricted Stock Award granted under this Plan shall be set forth in an Award Agreement which shall contain provisions determined by the Committee and not inconsistent with this Plan.


 
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6.2           Issuance of Restricted Shares. As soon as practicable after the Date of Grant of a Restricted Stock Award by the Committee, the Company shall cause to be transferred on the books of the Company, or its agent, Common Stock, registered on behalf of the Participant, evidencing the restricted Shares covered by the Award, but subject to forfeiture to the Company as of the Date of Grant if an Award Agreement with respect to the Restricted Shares covered by the Award is not duly executed by the Participant and timely returned to the Company. All Common Stock covered by Awards under this Section 6 shall be subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions contained in the Plan and the Award Agreement entered into by the Participant. Until the lapse or release of all restrictions applicable to an Award of restricted Shares, the share certificates representing such restricted Shares may be held in custody by the Company, its designee, or, if the certificates bear a restrictive legend, by the Participant. Upon the lapse or release of all restrictions with respect to an Award as described in Section 6.5, one or more share certificates, registered in the name of the Participant, for an appropriate number of shares as provided in Section 6.5, free of any restrictions set forth in the Plan and the Award Agreement shall be delivered to the Participant.

6.3           Shareholder Rights. Beginning on the Date of Grant of the Restricted Stock Award and subject to execution of the Award Agreement as provided in Section 6.2, the Participant shall become a shareholder of the Company with respect to all shares subject to the Award Agreement and shall have all of the rights of a shareholder, including, but not limited to, the right to vote such shares and the right to receive dividends; provided, however, that any Common Stock distributed as a dividend or otherwise with respect to any restricted Shares as to which the restrictions have not yet lapsed, shall be subject to the same restrictions as such restricted Shares and held or restricted as provided in Section 6.2.

6.4           Restriction on Transferability. None of the restricted Shares may be assigned or transferred (other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, or to an inter vivos trust with respect to which the Participant is treated as the owner under Sections 671 through 677 of the Code, except to the extent that Section 16 of the Exchange Act limits a Participant's right to make such transfers), pledged or sold prior to lapse of the restrictions applicable thereto.

6.5           Delivery of Shares Upon Vesting. Upon expiration or earlier termination of the forfeiture period without a forfeiture and the satisfaction of or release from any other conditions prescribed by the Committee, or at such earlier time as provided under the provisions of Section 6.7, the restrictions applicable to the restricted Shares shall lapse. As promptly as administratively feasible thereafter, the Company shall deliver to the Participant or, in case of the Participant's death, to the Participant's Beneficiary, one or more share certificates for the appropriate number of shares of Common Stock, free of all such restrictions, except for any restrictions that may be imposed by law.

6.6           Forfeiture of Restricted Shares. Subject to Sections 6.7, all restricted Shares shall be forfeited and returned to the Company and all rights of the Participant with respect to such restricted Shares shall terminate unless the Participant continues in the service of the Company or a Subsidiary as an employee until the expiration of the forfeiture period for such restricted Shares and satisfies any and all other conditions set forth in the Award Agreement. The Committee shall determine the forfeiture period (which may, but need not, lapse in installments) and any other terms and conditions applicable with respect to any Restricted Stock Award.

6.7           Waiver of Forfeiture Period. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6 to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive the forfeiture period and any other conditions set forth in any Award Agreement under appropriate circumstances (including the death, Disability or retirement of the Participant or a material change in circumstances arising after the date of an Award) and subject to such terms and conditions (including forfeiture of a proportionate number of the restricted Shares) as the Committee shall deem appropriate.


 
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6.8           Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Section 6, and subject to such terms, limitations and restrictions as the Committee may impose, Participants designated by the Committee may receive Awards of Restricted Stock Units representing the right to receive shares of Common Stock in the future subject to the achievement of one or more goals relating to the completion of service by the Participant and/or the achievement of performance or other objectives. If the Committee determines to make performance-based Awards of Restricted Stock Units under this Section 6.8 to “covered employees” (as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code), performance targets will be limited to specified levels of one or more of the Performance Factors specified in the definition set forth in Section 24. Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall be subject to the restrictions, terms and conditions contained in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreements entered into by the appropriate Participants. Until the lapse or release of all restrictions applicable to an Award of Restricted Stock Units, no shares of Common Stock shall be issued in respect of such Awards and no Participant shall have any rights as a Shareholder of the Company with respect to the shares of Common Stock covered by such Restricted Stock Unit Award. Upon the lapse or release of all restrictions with respect to a Restricted Stock Unit Award or at a later date if distribution has been deferred, one or more share certificates, registered in the name of the Participant, for an appropriate number of shares, free of any restrictions set forth in the Plan and the related Award Agreement shall be delivered to the Participant. A Participant’s Restricted Stock Unit Award shall not be contingent on any payment by or consideration from the Participant other than the rendering of services. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6.8 to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, waive the forfeiture period and any other conditions set forth in any Award Agreement under appropriate circumstances (including the death, Disability or retirement of the Participant) and subject to such terms and conditions (including forfeiture of a proportionate number of the Restricted Stock Units) as the Committee shall deem appropriate.
 
7.           PERFORMANCE AND OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.

7.1           Performance Awards.

(a)           Award Periods and Calculations of Potential Incentive Amounts. The Committee may grant Performance Awards to Participants. A Performance Award shall consist of the right to receive a payment (measured by the Fair Market Value of a specified number of shares of Common Stock, increases in such Fair Market Value during the Performance Period and/or a fixed cash amount) contingent upon the extent to which certain predetermined performance targets have been met during a Performance Period. The Committee, in its discretion and under such terms as it deems appropriate, may permit newly eligible Participants, such as those who are promoted or newly hired, to receive Performance Awards after a Performance Period has commenced.

(b)           Performance Targets. The performance targets may include such goals related to the performance of the Company or, where relevant, any one or more of its Subsidiaries or divisions and/or the performance of a Participant as may be established by the Committee in its discretion. In the case of Performance Awards to “covered employees” (as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code), the targets will be limited to specified levels of one or more of the Performance Factors specified in the definition set forth in Section 24. The performance targets established by the Committee may vary for different Performance Periods and need not be the same for each Participant receiving a Performance Award in a Performance Period. Except to the extent inconsistent with the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code, in the case of Performance Awards granted to employees to whom such section is applicable, the Committee, in its discretion, but only under extraordinary circumstances as determined by the Committee, may change any prior determination of performance targets for any Performance Period at any time prior to the final determination of the Award when events or transactions occur to cause the performance targets to be an inappropriate measure of achievement.

(c)           Earning Performance Awards. The Committee, at or as soon as practicable after the Date of Grant, shall prescribe a formula to determine the percentage of the Performance Award to be earned based upon the degree of attainment of the applicable performance targets.

(d)           Payment of Earned Performance Awards. Payments of earned Performance Awards shall be made in cash, Common Stock or Stock Units, or a combination of cash, Common Stock and Stock Units, in the discretion of the Committee. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may define, and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, such terms and conditions with respect to the payment of earned Performance Awards as it may deem desirable.

 
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(e)           Termination of Service. In the event of a Participant’s Termination during a Performance Period, the Participant’s Performance Awards shall be forfeited except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable Award Agreement.

7.2.           Grant of Other Stock-Based Awards. Other stock-based awards, consisting of stock purchase rights (with or without loans to Participants by the Company containing such terms as the Committee shall determine), Awards of Common Stock, or Awards valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on, Common Stock, may be granted either alone or in addition to or in conjunction with other Awards under the Plan. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and complete authority to determine the persons to whom and the time or times at which such Awards shall be made, the number of shares of Common Stock to be granted pursuant to such Awards, and all other conditions of the Awards. Any such Award shall be confirmed by an Award Agreement executed by the Committee and the Participant, which Award Agreement shall contain such provisions as the Committee determines to be necessary or appropriate to carry out the intent of this Plan with respect to such Award.

7.3.           Terms of Other Stock-Based Awards. In addition to the terms and conditions specified in the Award Agreement, Awards made pursuant to Section 7.2 shall be subject to the following:

(a)           Any Common Stock subject to Awards made under Section 7.2 may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered prior to the date on which the shares are issued, or, if later, the date on which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period lapses; and

(b)           If specified by the Committee in the Award Agreement, the recipient of an Award under Section 7.2 shall be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, interest or dividends or dividend equivalents with respect to the Common Stock or other securities covered by the Award; and

(c)           The Award Agreement with respect to any Award shall contain provisions dealing with the disposition of such Award in the event of the Participant’s Termination prior to the exercise, realization or payment of such Award, whether such termination occurs because of retirement, Disability, death or other reason, with such provisions to take account of the specific nature and purpose of the Award.

8.           PAYMENT FOR SHARE PURCHASES.

8.1           Payment. Payment for Shares purchased pursuant to this Plan may be made in cash (by check) or, where expressly approved for the Participant by the Committee or where expressly indicated in the Participant’s Award Agreement and where permitted by law:
 
(a)           by cancellation of indebtedness of the Company to the Participant;

(b)           by surrender of shares (or by delivering a certification or attestation of ownership of such shares) that either: (1) have been owned by Participant for any period required by the Company and have been paid for within the meaning of SEC Rule 144 (and, if such shares were purchased from the Company by use of a promissory note, such note has been fully paid with respect to such shares); or (2) were obtained by Participant in the public market;

(c)           by tender of a promissory note having such terms as may be approved by the Committee and bearing interest at a rate sufficient to avoid imputation of income under the Code;

(d)           by waiver of compensation due or accrued to the Participant for services rendered;

(e)           with respect only to purchases upon exercise of an option, and provided that a public market for the Company’s stock exists:

 
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(1)           through a “same day sale” commitment from the Participant and a broker-dealer that is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers (an “NASD Dealer”) whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the option and to sell a portion of the Shares so purchased to pay for the Exercise Price, and whereby the NASD Dealer irrevocably commits upon receipt of such Shares to forward the Exercise Price directly to the Company; or

(2)           through a “margin” commitment from the Participant and a NASD Dealer whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the option and to pledge the Shares so purchased to the NASD Dealer in a margin account as security for a loan from the NASD Dealer in the amount of the Exercise Price, and whereby the NASD Dealer irrevocably commits upon receipt of such Shares to forward the Exercise Price directly to the Company; or
 
                (f)           by any combination of the foregoing or other methods authorized by the Committee.

At its discretion, the Committee may modify or suspend any method for the exercise of stock options, including any of the methods specified in the previous sentence. Delivery of shares for exercising an Option shall be made either through the physical delivery of shares or through an appropriate certification or attestation of valid ownership.

8.2           Loan Guarantees. Except as prohibited by law or regulation, the Committee may authorize a guarantee by the Company of a third-party loan to the Participant for the purpose of purchasing Shares awarded under this Plan.

9.           WITHHOLDING TAXES

9.1           Withholding Generally. Whenever Shares are to be issued in satisfaction of Awards granted under this Plan, the Company may require the Participant to remit to the Company an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state and local withholding tax requirements prior to the delivery of any certificate or certificates for such Shares. Whenever, under this Plan, payments in satisfaction of Awards are to be made in cash, such payment will be net of an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state, and local withholding tax requirements.

9.2           Stock Withholding. When, under applicable law, a Participant incurs tax liability in connection with the exercise or vesting of any Award that is subject to tax withholding and the Participant is obligated to pay the Company the amount required to be withheld, the Committee may in its sole discretion allow the Participant to satisfy the minimum withholding tax obligation by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld, determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined. All elections by a Participant to have Shares withheld for this purpose will be made in accordance with the requirements established by the Committee and be in writing in a form acceptable to the Committee.

10.            PRIVILEGES OF STOCK OWNERSHIP. No Participant will have any of the rights of a Shareholder with respect to any Shares until the Shares are issued to the Participant. After Shares are issued to the Participant, the Participant will be a Shareholder and have all the rights of a Shareholder with respect to such Shares, including the right to vote and receive all dividends or, other distributions made or paid with respect to such Shares; provided, that if such Shares are Restricted Stock, then any new, additional or different securities the Participant may become entitled to receive with respect to such Shares by virtue of a stock dividend, stock split or any other change in the corporate or capital structure of the Company will be subject to the same restrictions as the Restricted Stock; provided, further, that the Participant will have no right to retain such stock dividends or stock distributions with respect to Shares that are repurchased at the Participant’s Purchase Price or Exercise Price pursuant to Section 12.

11.            TRANSFERABILITY.


 
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11.1           Non-Transferability of Options. No Option granted under the Plan shall be transferable by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and such option right shall be exercisable, during the Participant’s lifetime, only by the Participant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may set forth in an Award Agreement at the time of grant or thereafter, that the Options (other than Incentive Stock Options) may be transferred to members of the Participant’s immediate family, to trusts solely for the benefit of such immediate family members and to partnerships or limited liability companies in which such family members and/or trusts are the only partners or members, as the case may be. For this purpose, immediate family means the Participant’s spouse, parents, children, stepchildren, grandchildren and legal dependants. Any transfer of options made under this provision will not be effective until notice of such transfer is delivered to the Company.

11.2           Rights of Transferee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if an option has been transferred in accordance with Section 11.1 above, the option shall be exercisable solely by the transferee. The option shall remain subject to the provisions of the Plan, including that it will be exercisable only to the extent that the Participant or Participant’s estate would have been entitled to exercise it if the Participant had not transferred the Option. In the event of the death of the Participant prior to the expiration of the right to exercise the transferred option, the period during which the option shall be exercisable will terminate on the date 12 months following the date of the Participant’s death. In no event will the option be exercisable after the expiration of the exercise period set forth in the Award Agreement. The Option shall be subject to such other rules relating to transferees as the Committee shall determine.

12.           RESTRICTIONS ON SHARES. At the discretion of the Committee, the Company may reserve to itself and/or its assignee(s) in the Award Agreement a right to repurchase a portion of or all Unvested Shares held by a Participant following such Participant’s Termination at any time within three (3) months after the later of Participant’s Termination Date and the date Participant purchases Shares under this Plan, for cash and/or cancellation of purchase money indebtedness, at the Participant’s Exercise Price or Purchase Price, as the case may be.

13.           CERTIFICATES. All certificates for Shares or other securities delivered under this Plan will be subject to such stock transfer orders, legends and other restrictions, consistent with the terms of the Awards, as the Committee may deem necessary or advisable, including restrictions under any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law, or any rules, regulations and other requirements of the SEC or any stock exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Shares may be listed or quoted.

14.           ESCROW; PLEDGE OF SHARES. To enforce any restrictions on a Participant’s Shares, the Committee may require the Participant to deposit all certificates representing Shares, together with stock powers or other instruments of transfer approved by the Committee, appropriately endorsed in blank, with the Company or an agent designated by the Company to hold in escrow until such restrictions have lapsed or terminated, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends referencing such restrictions to be placed on the certificates. Any Participant who is permitted to execute a promissory note as partial or full consideration for the purchase of Shares under this Plan will be required to pledge and deposit with the Company all or part of the Shares so purchased as collateral to secure the payment of Participant’s obligation to the Company under the promissory note; provided, however, that the Committee may require or accept other or additional forms of collateral to secure the payment of such obligation and, in any event, the Company will have full recourse against the Participant under the promissory note notwithstanding any pledge of the Participant’s Shares or other collateral. In connection with any pledge of the Shares, Participant will be required to execute and deliver a written pledge agreement in such form as the Committee will from time to time approve. In the discretion of the Committee, the pledge agreement may provide that the Shares purchased with the promissory note may be released from the pledge on a pro rata basis as the promissory note is paid.

15.           EXCHANGE AND BUYOUT OF AWARDS. The Committee may, at any time or from time to time, authorize the Company, with the consent of the respective Participants, to issue new Awards in exchange for the surrender and cancellation of any or all outstanding Awards. The Committee may at any time buy from a Participant an Award previously granted with payment in cash, Shares (including Restricted Stock) or other consideration, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee and the Participant may agree.

16.            SECURITIES LAW AND OTHER STATUTORY AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE.

 
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16.1           Securities Law. An Award will not be effective unless such Award is in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws, rules and regulations of any governmental body, and the requirements of any stock exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Shares may then be listed or quoted, as they are in effect on the date of grant of the Award and also on the date of exercise or other issuance. However, in the event that an Award is not effective as discussed in the preceding sentence, the Company will use reasonable efforts to modify, revise or renew such Award in a manner so as to make the Award effective. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Plan, the Company will have no obligation to issue or deliver certificates for Shares under this Plan prior to: (a) obtaining any approvals from governmental agencies that the Company determines are necessary or advisable; and/or (b) completion of any registration or other qualification of such Shares under any state or federal law or ruling of any governmental body that the Company determines to be necessary or advisable. The Company will be under no obligation to register the Shares with the SEC or to effect compliance with the registration, qualification or listing requirements of any state securities laws, stock exchange or automated quotation system, and the Company will have no liability for any inability or failure to do so.

16.2           Section 409A. This Plan and all Awards hereunder shall be interpreted in such manner as to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, its regulations and other guidance thereunder.

17.           NO OBLIGATION TO EMPLOY. Nothing in this Plan or any Award granted under this Plan will confer or be deemed to confer on any Participant any right to continue in the employ of, or to continue any other relationship with, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or limit in any way the right of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to terminate Participant’s employment or other relationship at any time, with or without cause.

18.           CORPORATE TRANSACTIONS.

18.1           Assumption or Replacement of Awards by Successor. If a Change-of-Control Event occurs:

(a)           the successor company in any Change-of-Control Event may, if approved in writing by the Committee prior to any Change-of-Control Event:

(1)           substitute equivalent options or Awards or provide substantially similar consideration to Participants as was provided to Shareholders (after taking into account the existing provisions of the Awards), or

(2)           issue, in place of outstanding Shares of the Company held by the Participant, substantially similar shares or substantially similar other securities or substantially similar other property subject to repurchase restrictions no less favorable to the Participant.

(b)           Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide that the vesting of any or all options and Awards granted pursuant to this Plan will accelerate immediately prior to the consummation of a Change-of-Control Event. If the Committee exercises such discretion with respect to Options, such options will become exercisable in full prior to the consummation of such event at such time and on such conditions as the Committee determines, and if such Options are not exercised prior to the consummation of such event, they shall terminate at such time as determined by the Committee.
 
18.2           Other Treatment of Awards. Subject to any rights and limitations set forth in Section 18.1, if a Change-of-Control Event occurs or has occurred, any outstanding Awards will be treated as provided in the applicable agreement or plan of merger, consolidation, dissolution, liquidation, or sale of assets constituting the Change-of-Control Event.


 
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18.3           Assumption of Awards by the Company. The Company, from time to time, also may substitute or assume outstanding awards granted by another company, whether in connection with an acquisition of such other company or otherwise, by either (a) granting an Award under this Plan in substitution of such other company’s award, or (b) assuming such award as if it had been granted under this Plan if the terms of such assumed award could be applied to an Award granted under this Plan. Such substitution or assumption will be permissible if the holder of the substituted or assumed award would have been eligible to be granted an Award under this Plan if the other company had applied the rules of this Plan to such grant. If the Company assumes an award granted by another company, the terms and conditions of such award will remain unchanged (except that the exercise price and the number and nature of Shares issuable upon exercise of any such option will be adjusted appropriately pursuant to Section 424(a) of the Code). If the Company elects to grant a new Option rather than assuming an existing option, such new Option may be granted with a similarly adjusted Exercise Price.

18.4           Adjustment of Shares. In the event that the number of outstanding shares is changed by a stock dividend, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, subdivision, combination, reclassification or similar change in the capital structure of the Company without consideration, then (a) the number of Shares reserved for issuance under this Plan, (b) the Exercise Prices of and number of Shares subject to outstanding Options, and (c) the number of Shares subject to other outstanding Awards will be proportionately adjusted, subject to any required action by the Board or the Shareholders of the Company and compliance with applicable securities laws; provided, however, that fractions of a Share will not be issued but will either be replaced by a cash payment equal to the Fair Market Value of such fraction of a Share or will be rounded up to the nearest whole Share, as determined by the Committee.

19.           ADOPTION AND SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL. This Plan will become effective on the date that this Plan is approved by the Shareholders of the Company, consistent with applicable laws (the “Effective Date”).
 
20.           TERM OF PLAN. Unless earlier terminated as provided herein, this Plan will terminate ten (10) years from the date this Plan is adopted by the Board and approved by the Shareholders of the Company. The expiration of the Plan, however, shall not affect the rights of Participants under Options theretofore granted to them, and all unexpired options and Awards shall continue in force and operation after termination of the Plan, except as they may lapse or be terminated by their own terms and conditions.

21.           AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION OF PLAN. The Board may at any time terminate or amend this Plan in any respect, including without limitation, amendment of any form of Award Agreement or instrument to be executed pursuant to this Plan; provided, however, that the Board will not, (i) without the approval of the Shareholders of the Company, amend this Plan in any manner that applicable law or regulation requires such Shareholder approval, or (ii) without the written consent of the Participant substantially alter or impair any Option or Award previously granted under the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an option has been transferred in accordance with the terms of this Plan, written consent of the transferee (and not the Participant) shall be necessary to substantially alter or impair any option or Award previously granted under the Plan.

22.           EFFECT OF SECTION 162(m) OF THE CODE. The Plan, and all Awards designated by the Committee as “performance-based compensation” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code are intended to be exempt from the application of Section 162(m) of the Code, which restricts under certain circumstances the Federal income tax deduction for compensation paid by a public company to certain executives in excess of $1 million per year. The Committee may, without Shareholder approval (unless otherwise required to comply with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act or in accordance with applicable market or exchange requirements), amend the Plan retroactively and/or prospectively to the extent it determines necessary in order to comply with any subsequent clarification of Section 162(m) of the Code required to preserve the Company’s Federal income tax deduction for compensation paid pursuant to the Plan. To the extent that the Committee determines as of the Date of Grant of an Award that (i) the Award is intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code and (ii) the exemption described above is no longer available with respect to such Award, such Award shall not be effective until any Shareholder approval required under Section 162(m) of the Code has been obtained. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Committee deems it to be in the best interest of the Company, the Committee retains the discretion to make such Awards under the Plan that may not comply with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code.

 
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23.           GENERAL.

23.1           Additional Provisions of an Award. Awards under the Plan also may be subject to such other provisions (whether or not applicable to the benefit awarded to any other Participant) as the Committee determines appropriate including, without limitation, provisions to assist the Participant in financing the purchase of Stock upon the exercise of Options, provisions for the forfeiture of or restrictions on resale or other disposition of shares of Stock acquired under any Award, provisions giving the Company the right to repurchase shares of Stock acquired under any Award in the event the Participant elects to dispose of such shares, provisions which restrict a Participant’s ability to sell Shares for a period of time under certain circumstances, and provisions to comply with Federal and state securities laws and Federal and state tax withholding requirements. Any such provisions shall be reflected in the applicable Award Agreement. In addition, the Committee may, in its discretion, provide in an Award Agreement that, in the event that the Participant engages, within a specified period after termination of employment, in certain activity specified by the Committee that is deemed detrimental to the interests of the Company (including, but not limited to, the breach of any non-solicitation and/or non-compete agreements with the Company), the Participant will forfeit all rights under any Options that remain outstanding as of the time of such act and will return to the Company an amount of shares with a Fair Market Value (determined as of the date such shares are returned) equal to the amount of any gain realized upon the exercise of any Option that occurred within a specified time period.

23.2           Claim to Awards and Employment Rights. Unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing by the Company, no employee or other person shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan or, having been selected for the grant of an Award, to be selected for a grant of any other Award.

23.3           Designation and Change of Beneficiary. Each Participant shall file with the Committee a written designation of one or more persons as the beneficiary who shall be entitled to receive the amounts payable with respect to an Award of Restricted Stock, if any, due under the Plan upon his death. A Participant may, from time to time, revoke or change his beneficiary designation without the consent of any prior beneficiary by filing a new designation with the Committee. The last such designation accepted by the Committee shall be controlling; provided, however, that no designation, or change or revocation thereof, shall be effective unless accepted by the Committee prior to the Participant’s death, and in no event shall it be effective as of a date prior to such receipt. If no beneficiary designation is filed by the Participant, the beneficiary shall be deemed to be the Participant's spouse or, if the Participant is unmarried at the time of death, the Participant's estate.

23.4           Payments to Persons Other Than Participants. If the Committee shall find that any person to whom any amount is payable under the Plan is unable to care for his or her affairs because of illness or accident, or is a minor, or is otherwise legally incompetent or incapacitated or has died, then any payment due to such person or such person’s estate (unless a prior claim therefor has been made by a duly appointed legal representative) may, if the Committee so directs the Company, be paid to such person’s spouse, child, relative, an institution maintaining or having custody of such person, or any other person deemed by the Committee, in its absolute discretion, to be a proper recipient on behalf of such person otherwise entitled to payment. Any such payment shall be a complete discharge of the liability of the Committee and the Company therefor.

23.5           No Liability of Committee Members. No member of the Committee shall be personally liable by reason of any contract or other instrument executed by such Committee member or on such member's behalf in such member's capacity as a member of the Committee nor for any mistake of judgment made in good faith, and the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each member of the Committee and each other employee, officer or director of the Company to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan may be allocated or delegated, against any cost or expense (including counsel fees) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim) arising out of any act or omission to act in connection with the Plan unless arising out of such person’s own fraud or willful bad faith; provided, however, that approval of the Board shall be required for the payment of any amount in settlement of a claim against any such person. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.


 
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23.6           Governing Law. The Plan and all agreements hereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Utah without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

23.7           Funding. No provision of the Plan shall require the Company, for the purpose of satisfying any obligations under the Plan, to purchase assets or place any assets in a trust or other entity to which contributions are made or otherwise to segregate any assets, nor shall the Company maintain separate bank accounts, books, records or other evidence of the existence of a segregated or separately maintained or administered fund for such purposes. Participants shall have no rights under the Plan other than as general unsecured creditors of the Company, except that insofar as they may have become entitled to payment of additional compensation by performance of services, they shall have the same rights as other employees under general law.

23.8           Reliance on Reports. Each member of the Committee and each member of the Board shall be fully justified in relying, acting or failing or refusing to act, and shall not be liable for having so relied, acted or failed or refused to act in good faith, upon any report made by the independent public accountant of the Company and its subsidiaries and Affiliates and upon any other information furnished in connection with the Plan by any person or persons other than himself.

23.9           Relationship to Other Benefits. No payment under the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit sharing, group insurance or other benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary except as otherwise specifically provided in such other plan.

23.10           Expenses. The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates.

23.11           Pronouns. Masculine pronouns and other words of masculine gender shall refer to both men and women.

23.12           Titles and Headings. The titles and headings of the sections in the Plan are for convenience of reference only, and in the event of any conflict, the text of the Plan, rather than such titles or headings shall control.

23.13           Termination of Employment. For all purposes herein, a person who transfers from employment or service with the Company to employment or service with a Subsidiary or Affiliate or vice versa shall not be deemed to have terminated employment or service with the Company, a Subsidiary or Affiliate.

23.14           Nonexclusivity of the Plan. Neither the adoption of this Plan by the Board, the submission of this Plan to the Shareholders of the Company for approval, nor any provision of this Plan will be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board to adopt such incentive arrangements as it may deem desirable, including, without limitation, the granting of stock options and bonuses otherwise than under this Plan, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

23.15           Employees Based Outside of the United States. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to foster and promote achievement of the purposes of the Plan or to comply with provisions of laws in other countries in which the Company, its Affiliates, and its Subsidiaries operate or have employees, the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the power and authority to (i) determine which employees employed outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan, (ii) modify the terms and conditions of Awards granted to employees who are employed outside the United States, and (iii) establish subplans (through the addition of schedules to the Plan or otherwise), modify option exercise procedures and other terms and procedures to the extent such actions may be necessary or advisable.

24.           DEFINITIONS. As used in this Plan, the following terms will have the following meanings:


 
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“Adjusted Business Unit EBITDA” means, for any period, for the selected business unit, an amount equal to the sum of (without duplication) (a) Net Income, (b) Net Interest Charges, (c) the amount of taxes, based on or measured by income, used or included in tax expense deducted in determining such Net Income, (d) the amount of depreciation and amortization expense deducted in determining such Net Income, (e) the amount of integration expenses (as identified on the business unit's profit and loss statements) incurred during such period, (f) other non-recurring expenses incurred during such period, (g) any related party charges, (h) any items included in “net other expenses” as listed on the business unit's income statement, (i) all participating executives' bonuses that are paid out under the Plan and any performance awards paid under the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, and (j) any adjustments that appear on the business unit's computation of pro forma earnings as publicly announced by the Company; and, except with regard to item (j) above, all determined in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted Business Unit EBITDA will also be calculated without reference to any discontinued operations. 

“Adjusted EBITDA” means, for any period, for the Company and its subsidiaries, an amount equal to the sum of (without duplication) (a) Consolidated Net Income, (b) Consolidated Net Interest Charges, (c) the amount of taxes, based on or measured by income, used or included in tax expense deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, (d) the amount of depreciation and amortization expense deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, (e) the amount of integration expenses (as identified on Company's profit and loss statements) incurred during such period, (f) other non-recurring expenses incurred during such period, (g) any items (other than gains or losses on put options on Company stock) included in “net other expenses” as listed on the Company's consolidated income statement, (h) any related party charges, (i) all participating executives' bonuses that are paid out under the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Annual Incentive Plan and any performance awards paid under the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, and (j) any adjustments that appear on the Company's computation of pro forma earnings as publicly announced by the Company; all determined on a consolidated basis and except with regard to item (j) above, in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA will also be calculated without reference to any discontinued operations. 

“Affiliate” means any entity in which the Company has an ownership interest of at least 20%.

“Award” means any award under this Plan, including any Option, Restricted Stock, Performance Award or other stock-based Award.

“Award Agreement” means, with respect to each Award, the signed written agreement between the Company and the Participant setting forth the terms and conditions of the Award.

“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

“Cause” means the Company, a Subsidiary or Affiliate having cause to terminate a Participant’s employment or service under any existing employment, consulting or any other agreement between the Participant and the Company or a Subsidiary or Affiliate or, in the absence of such an employment, consulting or other agreement, upon (i) the determination by the Committee that the Participant has ceased to perform his duties to the Company, a Subsidiary or Affiliate (other than as a result of his incapacity due to physical or mental illness or injury), which failure amounts to an intentional and extended neglect of his duties to such party, (ii) the Committee’s determination that the Participant has engaged or is about to engage in conduct materially injurious to the company, a Subsidiary or Affiliate or (iii) the Participant having been convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor carrying a jail sentence of six months or more.

“Change-of-Control Event” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) there shall have been a change in a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company within a one (1) year period, unless the appointment of a director or the nomination for election by the Company’s Shareholders of each new director was approved by the vote of a majority of the directors then still in office who were in office at the beginning of such one (1) year period, or (ii) the Company shall have been sold by either (A) a sale of all or substantially all its assets, or (B) a merger or consolidation, other than any merger or consolidation pursuant to which the Company acquires another entity, or (C) a tender offer, whether solicited or unsolicited.


 
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“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Reference in the Plan to any section of the Code shall be deemed to include any amendments or successor provisions to such section and any regulations under such section.

 “Common Stock” means the outstanding common stock, of the Company, or any other class of securities into which substantially all the Common Stock is converted or for which substantially all the Common Stock is exchanged.

“Committee” means the Compensation Committee, the Stock Option Committee or such other committee appointed by the Board consisting solely of two or more Outside Directors or the Board.

“Company” means Bio-Path Holdings, Inc., a Utah corporation, or any successor corporation.

“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, for the Company and its subsidiaries, the net income of the Company and its subsidiaries from continuing operations without giving effect to extraordinary net gains or extraordinary net losses, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and consistent with past practices.

“Consolidated Net Interest Charges” means, for any period, for the Company and its subsidiaries, the sum of, without duplication, (a) all interest, premium payments, commissions, fees, charges and related expenses (and interest income) of the Company and its subsidiaries in connection with indebtedness (including capitalized interest) or bank accounts, money market accounts and investment accounts, or financing leases and notes receivable, or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, and (b) the portion of rent expense of the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP.

“Disability” or “Disabled” means a disability, whether temporary or permanent, partial or total, as determined in good faith by the Committee. Where relevant, the Committee shall apply a definition that complies with one set forth in Section 409A of the Code.

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Exercise Price” means the price at which a holder of an Option may purchase the Shares issuable upon exercise of the Option.

“Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of a share of the Company’s Common Stock determined as follows:

(a)           if such Common Stock is publicly traded and is then listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on a national automated quotation system, its closing price on the date of determination on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading, and if there were no trades on such date, on the day on which a trade occurred next preceding such date;

(b)           if such Common Stock is publicly traded and is then quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market, its closing price on the NASDAQ Global Market on the date of determination as reported in The Wall Street Journal, and if there were no trades on such date, on the day on which a trade occurred next preceding such date;

(c)           if such Common Stock is publicly traded but is not quoted on the NASDAQ National market nor listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on the date of determination as reported in The Wall Street Journal or, if not reported in The Wall Street Journal, as reported by any reputable publisher or quotation service, as determined by the Committee in good faith, and if there were no trades on such date, on the day on which a trade occurred next preceding such date;

(d)           if none of the foregoing is applicable, by the Committee in good faith based upon factors available at the time of the determination, including, but not limited to, capital raising activities of the Company.

 
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“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

“Insider” means an officer or director of the Company or any other person whose transactions in the Company’s Common Stock are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

“NASD Dealer” has the meaning set forth in section 8(e).

“Net Income” means, for any period, for the selected business unit, the net income of the business unit from continuing operations without giving effect to extraordinary net gains or extraordinary net losses, all determined in accordance with GAAP, and consistent with past practices. 

“Net Interest Charges” means, for any period, for the selected business unit, the sum of, without duplication, (a) all interest, premium payments, commissions, fees, charges and related expenses (and interest income) of the business unit in connection with indebtedness (including capitalized interest) or bank accounts, money market accounts and investment accounts, or financing leases and notes receivable, or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, and (b) the portion of rent expense of the business with respect to such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP. 

“NQSOs” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.

“Option” means an award of an option to purchase Shares pursuant to Section 5.

“Outside Director” means a person who is both (i) a “nonemployee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor rule or regulation and (ii) an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

“Participant” means a person who receives an Award under this Plan.

“Performance Award” means an Award of Shares, or cash in lieu of Shares, pursuant to Section 7.

“Performance Factors” means the factors selected by the Committee from time to time, including, but not limited to, the following measures to determine whether the performance goals established by the Committee and applicable to Awards have been satisfied: revenue; net revenue; revenue growth; net revenue growth; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”); Adjusted EBITDA; Adjusted Business Unit EBITDA, EBITDA growth, Adjusted EBITDA growth and Adjusted Business Unit EBITDA growth; funds from operations; funds from operations per share; operating income (loss); operating income growth; operating cash flow; adjusted operating cash flow return on income; net income; net income growth; pre- or after-tax income (loss); cash available for distribution; cash available for distribution per share; cash and/or cash equivalents available for operations; net earnings (loss); earnings (loss) per share; earnings per share growth; return on equity; return on assets; share price performance (based on historical performance or in relation to selected organizations or indices); total shareholder return; total shareholder return growth; economic value added; improvement in cash-flow (before or after tax); successful capital raises; successful completion of acquisitions; and confidential business unit objectives. A Performance Factor may be measured over a Performance Period on a periodic, annual, cumulative or average basis and may be established on a company-wide basis or established with respect to one or more operating units, divisions, subsidiaries, acquired businesses, minority investments, partnerships or joint ventures. Unless otherwise determined by the Company by no later than the earlier of the date that is ninety (90) days after the commencement of the Performance Period or the day prior to the date on which twenty-five percent (25%) of the Performance Period has elapsed, the Performance Factors will be determined by not accounting for a change in GAAP during a Performance Period
 
 “Performance Period” means the period of service determined by the Committee, not to exceed five years, during which years of service or performance is to be measured for Restricted Stock Awards or Performance Awards.

“Plan” means the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.

 
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“Restricted Stock Award” means an award of Shares pursuant to Section 6.

“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Shares” means shares of the Company’s Common Stock reserved for issuance under this Plan, as adjusted pursuant to Section 18, and any successor security.

“Stock Unit” means an Award giving the right to receive Shares granted under either Section 6.8 or Section 7 of the Plan.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation or other legal entity (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations and/or other legal entities beginning with the Company if each of the corporations and entities other than the last corporation or entity in the unbroken chain owns stock, other equity securities or other equity interests possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock, other equity securities or other equity interests in one of the other corporations or entities in such chain.

“Ten Percent Shareholder” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

“Termination” or “Terminated” means, for purposes of this Plan with respect to a Participant, that the Participant has for any reason ceased to provide services as an employee, officer, director, consultant, independent contractor, or advisor to the Company or Subsidiary of the Company. An employee will not be deemed to have ceased to provide services in the case of (i) sick leave, (ii) military leave, or (iii) any other leave of absence approved by the Committee, provided, that such leave is for a period of not more than 90 days, unless re-employment upon the expiration of such leave is guaranteed by contract or statute or unless provided otherwise pursuant to formal policy adopted from time to time by the Company and issued and promulgated to employees in writing. In the case of any employee on an approved leave of absence, the Committee may make such provisions respecting suspension of vesting of the Award while on leave from the employ of the Company or a Subsidiary as it may deem appropriate, except that in no event may an Option be exercised after the expiration of the term set forth in the option agreement. The Committee will have sole discretion to determine whether a Participant has ceased to provide services and the effective date on which the Participant ceased to provide services (the “Termination Date”). 
 
“Unvested Shares” means “Unvested Shares” as defined in the Award Agreement.

“Vested Shares” means “Vested Shares” as defined in the Award Agreement.



 

 
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Exhibit 5.1
Form S-8
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
File No. 000-53404
 
December 9, 2008
 
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
3293 Harrison Boulevard, Suite 230
Ogden, UT 08543-5350
 
Re: Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-8

Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as your counsel in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of 7,000,000 shares (the “Shares”) of your Common Stock, par value $.001 per share (“Common Stock”), proposed to be issued pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 (the “Registration Statement”) to be filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act relating to the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. First Amended 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
 
We have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and examined such corporate records and documents and matters of law as we have considered appropriate to enable us to give this opinion. In making our examination we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to all authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that the Shares, when issued, delivered and paid for in the manner described in the Plans, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
 
The opinion expressed herein is rendered for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. The opinion expressed herein may not be used or relied on by any other person, nor may this letter or any copies thereof be furnished to a third party, filed with a government agency, quoted, cited or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent, except as noted below.
 
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
 
 
Very truly yours,
 
 
/s/ Cohne, Rappaport & Segal, P.C.
Cohne, Rappaport & Segal, P.C.
 
 

 
 

 


 
 

 

Exhibit 23.1
Form S-8
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
File No. 000-53404


Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8) pertaining to the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. First Amended 2007 Stock Incentive Plan of our report dated May 16, 2008, with respect to the financial statements of Bio-Path, Inc. for the period ended December 31, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Form 8-K/A on May 19, 2008.
 
/s/ Mantyla, McReynolds, LLC
 
 
Salt Lake City, Utah
December 5, 2008






























 

 
 

 


 
 

 

Exhibit 23.2
Form S-8
Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.
File No. 000-53404
 
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8) pertaining to the Bio-Path Holdings, Inc. 2007 First Amended Stock Incentive Plan of our report dated November 22, 2007, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Ogden Golf Co. Corporation (now known as Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.) and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Ogden Golf Co. Corporation (now known as Bio-Path Holdings, Inc.) included in its Annual Report (Form 10-KSB) for the year ended June 30, 2007, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
/s/ Spector, Wong & Davidian, LLP
 
 
Pasadena, CA
December 8, 2008