UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[x] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000
or
[ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number 1-14768
NSTAR
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts 04-3466300 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) |
800 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02199
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 424-
2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding at November 3, 2000 Common Shares, $1 par value 53,032,546 shares
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Operating revenues $709,519 $517,151 $2,004,975 $1,268,311 Operating expenses: Fuel, purchased power and cost of gas sold 325,000 213,223 999,013 510,920 Operations and 111,847 93,050 327,407 243,999 maintenance Depreciation and 58,958 56,609 176,925 151,797 amortization Demand side management and 23,286 15,507 59,014 42,208 renewable energy programs Taxes - property and 20,123 17,228 66,868 57,176 other Income taxes 43,147 36,512 92,234 74,791 Total operating 582,361 432,129 1,721,461 1,080,891 expenses Operating income 127,158 85,022 283,514 187,420 Other income, net 325 17,012 8,195 13,643 Operating and other income 127,483 102,034 291,709 201,063 Interest charges: Long term debt 24,235 19,693 79,817 58,594 Transition property securitization 11,223 8,439 34,625 8,439 certificates Other 26,541 6,091 43,686 11,324 Allowance for borrowed funds used during (802) (449) (2,732) (1,368) construction Total interest 61,197 33,774 155,396 76,989 charges Net income 66,286 68,260 136,313 124,074 Preferred stock dividends of subsidiary 1,490 1,490 4,470 4,470 Earnings available for common shareholders $ 64,796 $ 66,770 $ 131,843 $ 119,604 ======== ======== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 53,690 50,674 55,510 47,811 ====== ====== ====== ====== Diluted 53,850 50,922 55,677 47,963 ====== ====== ====== ====== Earnings per common share: Basic $1.21 $1.32 $2.38 $2.50 ===== ===== ===== ===== Diluted $1.20 $1.31 $2.37 $2.49 ===== ===== ===== ===== Dividends declared per common share $0.50 $0.485 $1.50 $1.455 ===== ====== ===== ====== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated
financial statements.
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Net income $ 66,286 $ 68,260 $136,313 $124,074 Other comprehensive income, net: Unrealized (loss) gain on investments (11,147) (1,704) (56,382) 15,229 Comprehensive income $ 55,139 $ 66,556 $ 79,931 $139,303 ======== ======== ======== ======== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Balance at the beginning of the $395,086 $365,995 $389,989 $360,509 period Net income 66,286 68,260 136,313 124,074 Dividends declared: Common shares (26,516) (29,570) (82,003) (74,139) Preferred stock (1,490) (1,490) (4,470) (4,470) Subtotal 433,366 403,195 439,829 405,974 Provision for preferred stock redemption and issuance costs (60) (60) (180) (248) Common share repurchase program (2,507) 68 (8,850) (2,523) Balance at the end of the period $430,799 $403,203 $430,799 $403,203 ======== ======== ======== ======== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 Assets Utility plant in service, at $3,971,713 $3,884,728 original cost Less: accumulated depreciation 1,355,073 1,303,893 2,616,640 2,580,835 Construction work in progress 82,096 67,217 Net utility plant 2,698,736 2,648,052 Nonutility property 85,064 100,525 Goodwill 476,801 485,990 Equity investments 160,984 173,290 Other investments 101,221 69,942 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 23,537 168,599 Restricted cash 141,998 147,941 Accounts receivable 430,694 392,702 Accrued unbilled revenues 67,090 34,013 Materials and supplies, at average 47,226 48,756 cost Prepaid expenses and other 155,886 147,469 Total current assets 866,431 939,480 Regulatory assets 974,799 883,867 Other deferred debits 205,848 164,997 Total assets $5,569,884 $5,466,143 ========== ========== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 Capitalization and Liabilities Common equity: Common shares, par value $1 per share (53,032,546 and 58,059,646 shares issued and outstanding) $ 53,033 $ 58,060 Premium on common shares 876,899 1,075,483 Retained earnings 430,799 389,989 Total common equity 1,360,731 1,523,532 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net (36,267) 20,115 Cumulative preferred stock of subsidiary: Nonmandatory redeemable series 43,000 43,000 Mandatory redeemable series 49,459 49,279 Total preferred stock 92,459 92,279 Long-term debt 1,448,770 986,843 Transition property securitization certificates 584,130 646,559 Total long-term debt 2,032,900 1,633,402 Total capitalization 3,449,823 3,269,328 Current liabilities: Transition property securitization certificates due within one year 64,363 50,922 Long-term debt due within one year 6,870 170,470 Notes payable 516,697 458,000 Accounts payable 179,314 193,937 Accrued interest 17,991 21,830 Dividends payable 27,986 29,871 Other 331,817 271,191 Total current liabilities 1,145,038 1,196,221 Deferred credits: Accumulated deferred income taxes 627,202 608,587 Accumulated deferred investment tax credits 39,874 41,946 Other 307,947 350,061 Total deferred credits 975,023 1,000,594 Commitments and contingencies Total capitalization and $5,569,884 $5,466,143 liabilities ========== ========== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NSTAR
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 1999 Operating activities: Net income $ 136,313 $ 124,074 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 176,925 152,104 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 45,317 46,980 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (2,732) (1,420) Power contract buyout (8,494) (65,781) Net changes in working capital (133,616) (90,188) Other, net (127,252) (36,853) Net cash provided by operating activities 86,461 128,916 Investing activities: Plant expenditures (excluding AFUDC) (147,800) (94,914) Costs of nuclear divestiture, net - (127,061) Payment for acquisition, net of cash - (295,535) acquired Nuclear fuel expenditures (1,340) (16,117) Investments (59,393) (77,219) Net cash used in investing activities (208,533) (610,846) Financing activities: Proceeds from transition property - 725,000 securitization Common share repurchases (212,039) (68,698) Long-term debt redemptions (201,886) (225,376) Transition property securitization certificates redemptions (82,149) - Long-term debt issue 500,000 - Financing costs (1,145) - Net change in notes payable 58,697 115,725 Dividends paid (84,468) (71,924) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (22,990) 474,727 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (145,062) (7,203) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 168,599 89,126 year Cash and cash equivalents at end of $ 23,537 $ 81,923 period ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 127,988 $ 80,580 ========= ========= Income taxes $ 20,835 $ 16,722 ========= ========= Supplemental noncash investing activity: Number of common shares issued for 20,251 acquisition of COM/Energy ========= |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying Notes should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in NSTAR's 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
A) Merger of BEC Energy and Commonwealth Energy System
On August 25, 1999, BEC Energy (BEC) and Commonwealth Energy System (COM/Energy) completed a merger to create NSTAR, an energy delivery company serving approximately 1.3 million customers in Massachusetts including more than one million electric customers in 81 communities and 240,000 gas customers in 51 communities. NSTAR is an exempt public utility holding company under the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935. NSTAR's utility subsidiaries are Boston Edison Company, Commonwealth Electric Company, Cambridge Electric Light Company, Canal Electric Company and Commonwealth Gas Company. NSTAR's nonutility operations include telecommunications, district heating and cooling operations and liquefied natural gas services.
B) Basis of Presentation
The merger was accounted for as an acquisition of COM/Energy by BEC using the purchase method of accounting. Under this method, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of NSTAR for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 include the results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows of BEC and COM/Energy for the entire period presented. However, the 1999 unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine-month periods reflect the results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows of BEC for the two and eight-month periods, respectively, and NSTAR as of September 1.
The financial information presented as of September 30, 2000 and for the periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 have been prepared from NSTAR's books and records without audit by independent accountants. Financial information as of December 31, 1999 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of NSTAR, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). In the opinion of NSTAR's management, all adjustments (which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the periods indicated have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year data to conform with the current presentation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management of NSTAR and its subsidiaries to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The results of operations for the periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 are not indicative of the results that may be expected for an entire year. Kilowatt-hour sales and revenues are typically higher in the winter and summer than in the spring and fall as sales tend to vary with weather conditions. Gas sales and revenues are typically higher in the winter months than during other periods of the year.
C) Securitization
On July 27, 1999, a wholly owned special purpose subsidiary (SPS) of Boston Edison, BEC Funding LLC (BEC Funding), closed the sale of $725 million of notes to a special purpose trust created by two Massachusetts state agencies. The trust then concurrently closed the sale of $725 million of electric rate reduction certificates to the public. The certificates are secured by a portion of the transition charge assessed on Boston Edison's retail customers as permitted under the Massachusetts Electric Restructuring Act (the Restructuring Act) and authorized by the Massachusetts Department of Telecommunications and Energy (MDTE). These certificates are non-recourse to Boston Edison. Principal redemptions will occur on a semi-annual basis over the life of the certificates. Furthermore, Boston Edison is required to transfer funds collected on a daily basis to its trustee and are held in escrow. These funds are used to meet BEC Funding's semi- annual principal and interest payments.
D) Contingencies
1. Environmental Matters
The utility subsidiaries of NSTAR are involved in approximately 30 properties where oil or hazardous materials were spilled or released. As such, the companies are required to clean up these remaining properties in accordance with specific state regulations. There are uncertainties associated with these costs due to the complexities of cleanup technology, regulatory requirements and the particular characteristics of the different sites. NSTAR subsidiaries also face possible liability as a potentially responsible party in the cleanup of six multi-party hazardous waste sites in Massachusetts and other states where it is alleged to have generated, transported or disposed of hazardous waste at the sites. NSTAR generally expects to have only a small percentage of the total potential liability for these sites. Approximately $7 million is included as a liability on the September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the non-recoverable portion of these cleanup liabilities. Management is unable to fully determine a range of reasonably possible cleanup costs in excess of the accrued amount. Based on its assessments of the specific site circumstances, management does not believe that it is probable that any such additional costs will have a material impact on NSTAR's consolidated financial position. However, it is reasonably possible that additional provisions for cleanup costs that may result from a change in estimates could have a material impact on the results of a reporting period in the near term.
Commonwealth Gas is participating in the assessment of a number of former manufactured gas plant (MGP) sites and alleged MGP waste disposal locations to determine if and to what extent such sites have been contaminated and whether Commonwealth Gas may be responsible for remedial action. The MDTE has to date approved recovery of costs associated with MGP sites. As of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, Commonwealth Gas has recorded a liability and corresponding regulatory asset amounting to $2.2 million as an estimate for site cleanup costs for several MGP sites for which Commonwealth Gas was previously cited as a potentially responsible party.
Estimates related to environmental remediation costs are reviewed and adjusted periodically as further investigation and assignment of responsibility occurs. NSTAR is unable to estimate its ultimate liability for future environmental remediation costs. However, in view of NSTAR's current assessment of its environmental responsibilities, existing legal requirements and regulatory policies, management does not believe that these matters will have a material adverse effect on NSTAR's results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
2. Generating Unit Performance Programs
The MDTE's generating unit performance programs ceased March 1, 1998. Under these programs, the recovery of incremental purchased power costs resulting from generating unit outages occurring through the retail access date was subject to review by the MDTE. Comprehensive settlements relative to generating unit performance, including the review of replacement power costs associated with the shutdown of the Connecticut Yankee nuclear electric generating unit, were approved by the MDTE on August 1, 2000. The approved MDTE settlements did not have a material impact on NSTAR's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
3. Industry and Corporate Restructuring Legal Proceedings
The MDTE order approving the Boston Edison electric restructuring settlement agreement was appealed by certain parties to the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court (SJC). One settlement agreement appeal remains pending. However, to date there has been no briefing, hearing or other action taken with respect to this proceeding. Management is currently unable to determine the outcome of this proceeding. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there could be a material adverse impact on business operations, the consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations for a reporting period.
4. Regulatory Proceedings
Under applicable restructuring plans or settlements approved by the MDTE, each NSTAR retail electric subsidiary must, on an annual basis, file proposed adjustments to their rates for the upcoming year along with a proposed reconciliation of prior year revenues and costs for their standard offer, default service, transmission and transition charges. Each retail electric subsidiary made such a filing with the MDTE in the Fall of 1999, as to which the MDTE subsequently approved proposed rate adjustments effective January 1, 2000, and conducted further hearings for the purpose of reconciliation of prior year's costs and revenues related to each company's transition and transmission charges and the charges for standard offer and default service. In each such proceeding, intervenors have contested certain cost allocations and other related issues. The MDTE has not yet rendered a final decision. In November 2000, each retail electric subsidiary made a similar filing containing proposed rate adjustments for 2001 and included a reconciliation of costs and revenues through 1999. No action has yet been taken by the MDTE concerning such filings.
As part of the accounting for the transition charge, a final reconciliation was performed to the 1998 and 1999 transition charge true-up filings. Management is unable to determine the outcome of the MDTE proceedings. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there would be a material adverse impact on NSTAR's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the near term.
In addition to the annual rate filings referenced above, the NSTAR retail electric subsidiaries have also made separate filings with the MDTE concerning charges for standard offer and default service. The NSTAR electric companies have filed with the MDTE a request for approval to increase their standard offer service rates based on a fuel adjustment formula based on the prices of natural gas and oil contained in their standard offer tariffs. The adjustments would increase standard offer service rates as follows: Boston Edison - from 4.5 cents per kWh to 5.081 cents per kWh; Cambridge Electric and Commonwealth Electric - from 3.8 cents per kWh to 4.45 cents per kWh. The MDTE continues to consider the request for effect in future months. If the request is approved, the companies expect to make further monthly filings to adjust customer billings based on changes in the costs of natural gas and oil. The NSTAR Electric companies have also made filings with the MDTE to increase the price for default service to market-based levels. On October 19, 2000 the MDTE approved the companies' request to increase the price of generation service for default service to 6.280 cents per kWh effective December 1, 2000. On November 9, 2000 the NSTAR electric companies filed a request with the MDTE to increase the price for default service to 6.993 cents per kWh for the period January 1, 2001 through June 30, 2001. These and future prices for default service are based upon market solicitations for power supply for default service purposes consistent with provisions of the Electric Restructuring Act and MDTE orders.
The Massachusetts Attorney General has contested cost allocations related to Boston Edison's wholesale customers since 1998. Management is unable to determine the outcome of the MDTE proceedings. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there would be a material adverse impact on Boston Edison's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the near term.
In October 1997, the MDTE opened a proceeding to investigate Boston Edison's compliance with a 1993 order that permitted the formation of Boston Energy Technology Group (BETG) and authorized Boston Edison to invest up to $45 million in unregulated activities. The hearing was completed during the first quarter of 1999. Management is currently unable to determine the timing of and the outcome of this proceeding. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there could be a material adverse impact on business operations, the consolidated financial position, cash flows and results of operations for a reporting period.
5. Rate Plan
In July 1999, the MDTE approved a rate plan filed by the utility subsidiaries of BEC and COM/Energy in connection with the merger. A group of four intervenors and the Massachusetts Attorney General filed two separate appeals of the MDTE's rate plan order with the SJC in August 1999. While management anticipates that the MDTE's decision to approve the rate plan will be upheld by the SJC, it is unable to determine the timing or ultimate outcome of these appeals.
6. Natural Gas Industry Restructuring and Rates
In late 1998, the MDTE issued an order establishing rules and regulations governing the unbundling of gas service to all customers in Massachusetts. Prior to this, only commercial and industrial customers were able to obtain competitive gas supply service from a source other than the local distribution company (LDC). These regulations are similar to those adopted by the MDTE governing electric restructuring. Among the important provisions are: setting the LDC as the default service provider, certification of competitive suppliers/marketers, extension of the MDTE's consumer protection rules to residential customers taking competitive service, requirement for LDCs to provide suppliers/marketers with customer usage data, and requirement for suppliers/marketers to disclose service terms to potential customers. In addition, the MDTE has standardized the eligibility requirements for low-income rates for all LDCs that are identical to previously established requirements for electric customers. In February 1999, the MDTE issued an order requiring the mandatory assignment of LDC upstream pipeline capacity and downstream peaking capacity to customers who elect a competitive gas supply. In January 2000, the MDTE approved the Model Terms and Conditions submitted by the LDCs that provided the framework for implementing the regulations. In October 2000, the MDTE approved compliance Terms and Conditions submitted by Commonwealth Gas and the LDCs that implement the unbundling of gas services to all customers. With the issuance of these orders and regulations, the MDTE has moved the process for customer choice to commence November 1, 2000. It is not expected that many additional customers (in particular residential customers) will elect to take competitive gas supply service on November 1, but more migration from LDC service to competitive service is expected by November 1, 2001.
7. Other Matters
In the normal course of its business NSTAR and its subsidiaries are also involved in certain other legal and regulatory matters. Management is unable to fully determine a range of reasonably possible costs in excess of amounts accrued. Based on the information currently available, management does not believe that it is probable that any such additional costs will have a material impact on NSTAR's consolidated financial position. However, it is reasonably possible that additional legal and regulatory costs that may result from a change in estimates could have a material impact on the results of a reporting period in the near term.
E) Income Taxes
The following table reconciles the statutory federal income tax rate to the annual estimated effective income tax rate for 2000 and the actual effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 1999.
2000 1999 Statutory tax rate 35.0% 35.0% State income tax, net of federal income tax 5.6 5.5 benefit Investment tax credit amortization (0.9) (11.3) Goodwill amortization 1.8 0.4 Other 0.7 (0.5) Effective tax rate 42.2% 29.1% ===== ===== |
The effective tax rate for 1999 reflects $20.8 million of investment tax credits recognized as a result of generation asset divestiture in July 1999. Excluding the impact of these credits, the corresponding estimated effective tax rate for the same period in 1999 was 39.1%.
F) Earnings Per Common Share
The following table illustrates the reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) computations.
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Earnings available for common shareholders $64,796 $66,770 $131,843 $119,604 Basic EPS $1.21 $1.32 $2.38 $2.50 Diluted EPS $1.20 $1.31 $2.37 $2.49 Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic EPS 53,690 50,674 55,510 47,811 Effect of dilutive securities: Weighted average dilutive potential common shares related to share-based compensation 160 248 167 152 Weighted average common shares outstanding for diluted EPS 53,850 50,922 55,677 47,963 |
G) Segment and Related Information
For the purpose of providing segment information, NSTAR's principal operating segments, or its traditional core businesses, are the electric and natural gas utilities that provide energy delivery services in numerous cities and towns in Massachusetts. NSTAR subsidiaries also supply electricity at wholesale for resale to other utilities. The unregulated operating segments engage in non-utility business activities. Such activities include telecommunications, district heating and cooling operations, and liquefied natural gas services.
The accounting policies used to develop segment information correspond to those described in Note B, "Basis of Presentation." NSTAR evaluates performance based on earnings from operations before income taxes and nonrecurring gains and losses.
Financial data for the operating segments are as follows:
(in thousands)
Unregulated Utility Operations Nonutility Consolidated Electric Gas Operations Total Three months ended September 30, 2000 Operating revenues $ 608,391 $ 47,641 $ 53,487 $ 709,519 Segment net income $ 83,207 $ (3,726) $ (13,195) (a) $ 66,286 (loss) 1999 Operating revenues $ 498,074 $ 13,336 $ 5,741 $ 517,151 Segment net income $ 82,556 $ (1,691) $ (12,605) (a) $ 68,260 (loss) Nine months ended September 30, 2000 Operating revenues $1,666,384 $ 242,050 $ 96,541 $2,004,975 Segment net income $ 144,768 $ 14,879 $ (23,334) (a) $ 136,313 (loss) 1999 Operating revenues $1,248,413 $ 13,336 $ 6,562 $1,268,311 Segment net income $ 148,492 $ (1,691) $ (22,727) (a) $ 124,074 (loss) Total assets September 30, 2000 $4,626,861 $ 453,298 $ 489,725 $5,569,884 December 31, 1999 $4,656,735 $ 459,887 $ 351,521 $5,468,143 |
(a)Net income of nonutility operations for periods ended in 2000 and 1999 reflects pre-tax charges of $5 million and $11 million, respectively related to the reduction of the carrying value of certain property, plant and equipment.
H) RCN Joint Venture
NSTAR Communications, Inc. (NSTAR COM), an indirect subsidiary of NSTAR, is a participant in a telecommunications venture with RCN Telecom Services, Inc. of Massachusetts (RCN), a subsidiary of RCN Corporation. NSTAR accounts for its Class A Equity investment in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting. As part of the joint venture agreement, NSTAR has the option to exchange portions of its joint venture interest for shares of RCN common stock at specified periods. During 1998, NSTAR exercised its option to convert a portion of its interest. In the first quarter of 1999, NSTAR received 1.1 million shares of RCN Corporation common stock in exchange for a portion of its joint venture interest that had a net book value of $7.8 million. In May 1999, NSTAR COM notified RCN of its intention to exercise its option to convert an additional portion of its joint venture interest that had a net book value of $72.3 million at that time. In March 2000, NSTAR COM received approximately 3 million shares of RCN Corporation common stock associated with this second exchange. In connection with these two exchanges, as of the date of each respective conversion, NSTAR COM recorded a deferred gain for the difference between the net book value of its equity investment in the joint venture and the fair value of the shares received. In accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), this gain must be deferred until such time that NSTAR sells off its holdings of RCN Corporation shares.
The RCN Corporation shares received are included in other investments on the September 30, 2000 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value of approximately $85 million. This fair value may increase or decrease, at any time, as a result of changes in the market price of RCN Corporation common shares. The unrealized gain or loss due to the changes in fair value on these shares during each period is reflected, net of associated income taxes, as comprehensive (loss) income on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999. The cumulative increase or decrease in fair value of these shares as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 is reflected as accumulated other comprehensive income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In addition, on April 6, 2000, NSTAR COM issued its third notice to exchange substantially all of its remaining interest in the joint venture with a net book value as of September 30, 2000 of approximately $129 million in the joint venture into common stock of RCN Corporation. The number of RCN Corporation shares associated with this third notice is expected to be finalized by December 31, 2000.
On October 18, 2000, NSTAR COM and RCN signed an agreement in principal to amend the Joint Venture Agreement. Among other items, this proposal would settle the number of shares to be exchanged associated with the third conversion of NSTAR COM's Class A Equity. This amendment also offers NSTAR COM the option to continue to invest in the joint venture through a new "Class B Preferred Equity" with a fixed return guaranteed by RCN Corporation and changes the calculation of the joint venture profit and loss sharing ratio and investment interest percentages. This Class B Equity has no voting rights and no sharing of profits or losses.
NSTAR COM anticipates that all definitive documents to complete these amendments to the Joint Venture Agreement will be executed by December 31, 2000.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis
NSTAR was created through the merger of BEC Energy (BEC) and Commonwealth Energy System (COM/Energy) on August 25, 1999 as an exempt public utility holding company. NSTAR's utility subsidiaries are Boston Edison Company (Boston Edison), Commonwealth Electric Company (ComElectric), Cambridge Electric Light Company (Cambridge Electric), Canal Electric Company (Canal Electric) and Commonwealth Gas Company (ComGas). Effective November 1, 2000, NSTAR's three retail electric companies began to operate under NSTAR Electric brand name and Commonwealth Gas began to operate under NSTAR Gas brand name. Although the companies will continue to maintain their separate identities, they will proceed on a "doing business as" basis rather than through formal corporate consolidation.
The electric and natural gas industries have continued to change in response to legislative, regulatory and marketplace demands for improved customer service at lower prices. These demands have resulted in an increasing trend in the industry to seek competitive advantages and other benefits through business combinations. NSTAR was created to operate in this new marketplace by combining the resources of its utility subsidiaries and concentrating its activities in the transmission and distribution of energy. This is illustrated by the sale of BEC's and COM/Energy's generating facilities during 1999 and 1998.
Merger of BEC Energy and Commonwealth Energy System
An integral part of the merger is the rate plan that was filed by the retail utility subsidiaries of BEC and COM/Energy that was approved by the Massachusetts Department of Telecommunications and Energy (MDTE) on July 27, 1999. Significant elements of the rate plan include a four-year distribution rate freeze, recovery of the acquisition premium (Goodwill) over 40 years and recovery of transaction and integration costs (costs to achieve) over 10 years. Refer to the "Retail Electric Rates" section of this discussion for more information.
The merger was accounted for by NSTAR as an acquisition of COM/Energy by BEC under the purchase method of accounting. Goodwill amounted to approximately $486 million, resulting in an annual amortization of goodwill of approximately $12.2 million. Costs to achieve are being amortized based on the filed estimate of $111 million over 10 years. NSTAR's retail utility subsidiaries will reconcile the ultimate costs to achieve with that estimate and any difference is expected to be recovered over the remainder of the amortization period. To date, a majority of costs to achieve the merger were for severance costs associated with a voluntary separation program (VSP) in which approximately 700 employees elected to participate. The VSP was completed by the end of August 2000. These amounts are expected to be offset by ongoing future cost savings from streamlined operations and avoidance of costs that would have otherwise been incurred by BEC and COM/Energy.
In July 1999, the MDTE approved a rate plan filed by the utility subsidiaries of BEC and COM/Energy in connection with the merger. A group of four intervenors and the Massachusetts Attorney General filed two separate appeals of the MDTE's rate plan order with the SJC in August 1999. While management anticipates that the MDTE's decision to approve the rate plan will be upheld by the SJC, it is unable to determine the ultimate outcome of these appeals.
Generating Asset Divestiture
To complete its divestiture of generating assets, Boston Edison sold Pilgrim Nuclear Generating Station (Pilgrim) in July 1999 for $81 million to Entergy Nuclear Generating Company. As part of the sale, Boston Edison transferred approximately $228 million in decommissioning funds to Entergy. Entergy, by contract, assumed all future liability related to the ultimate decommissioning of the plant. The difference between the total proceeds from the sale and the net book value of the Pilgrim assets plus the net amount to fully fund the decommissioning trust is included in regulatory assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as such amounts are collected from customers.
Securitization of Boston Edison's Transition Charge
On July 27, 1999, BEC Funding LLC, a wholly owned special-purpose subsidiary of Boston Edison, closed the sale of $725 million of notes to a special purpose trust created by two Massachusetts state agencies. The trust then concurrently closed the sale of $725 million of electric rate reduction certificates as a public offering. The certificates are secured by a portion of the transition charge assessed on Boston Edison's retail customers as permitted under the Massachusetts Electric Restructuring Act and authorized by the MDTE. These certificates are non-recourse to Boston Edison.
Retail Electric Rates
As a result of the Electric Restructuring Act, the regulated retail electric subsidiaries of NSTAR currently provide their standard offer customers service at inflation adjusted rates that are 15% lower than rates in effect prior to March 1, 1998, the retail access date.
All distribution customers must pay a transition charge as a component of their rate. The purpose of the transition charge is to allow for the collection of generation-related costs that would not be collected in the competitive energy supply market. The plant and regulatory asset balances that will be recovered through the transition charge until 2009 were approved by the MDTE.
The Electric Restructuring Act requires electric distribution companies to obtain and resell power to customers that choose not to buy energy from a competitive energy supplier. This is through either "standard offer service" or "default service." Standard offer service will be available to eligible customers through 2004 at prices approved by the MDTE set at levels so as to guarantee mandatory rate reductions provided by the Electric Restructuring Act. New retail customers in the NSTAR electric service territories and previously existing customers that are no longer eligible for the standard offer service and have not chosen to receive service from a competitive supplier, are on "default service." The price of default service is intended to reflect the average competitive market price for power. The NSTAR electric subsidiaries have actively solicited proposals to transfer all of the unit output entitlements in their existing power purchase contracts and in exchange to procure power supplies for their standard offer service obligations through 2004. The companies have entered into six-month and shorter term agreements to meet standard offer service obligations and continue to evaluate further proposals. In November 2000 the companies entered into power purchase agreements to meet their default service supply obligations for the period January through June of 2001. The companies expect to continue periodic market solicitations for default service power supply consistent with provisions of the Electric Restructuring Act and MDTE orders. The cost of providing standard offer and default service, which includes purchased power costs, is recovered from customers on a fully reconciling basis.
NSTAR's cost to provide default service as well as standard offer service is in excess of the price it is currently allowed to bill. As a result, NSTAR has recorded, at September 30, 2000, a deferred asset of approximately $225.2 million that is reflected as a component of Regulatory assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Under its restructuring settlement agreement, Boston Edison's distribution business is subject to a minimum and maximum return on average common equity (ROE). The ROE is subject to a floor of 6% and a ceiling of 11.75%. If the ROE is below 6%, Boston Edison is authorized to add a surcharge to distribution rates in order to achieve the 6% floor. If the ROE is above 11%, it is required to adjust distribution rates by an amount necessary to reduce the calculated ROE between 11% and 12.5% by 50%, and a return above 12.5% by 100%. No adjustment is made if the ROE is between 6% and 11%. This rate mechanism expires on December 31, 2000.
Under applicable restructuring plans or settlements approved by the MDTE, each NSTAR retail electric subsidiary must, on an annual basis, file proposed adjustments to their rates for the upcoming year along with a proposed reconciliation of prior year revenues and costs for their standard offer, default service, transmission and transition charges. Each retail electric subsidiary made such a filing with the MDTE in the Fall of 1999, as to which the MDTE subsequently approved proposed rate adjustments effective January 1, 2000, and conducted further hearings for the purpose of reconciliation of prior year's costs and revenues related to each company's transition and transmission charges and the charges for standard offer and default service. In each such proceeding, certain cost allocations and other related issues have been contested; however, the MDTE has not yet rendered a final decision. In November 2000, each retail electric subsidiary has made a similar filing containing proposed rate adjustments for 2001, including a reconciliation of costs and revenues through 1999. No action has yet been taken by the MDTE concerning such filings. Management is unable to determine the outcome of the MDTE proceedings. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there would be a material adverse impact on NSTAR's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the near term.
In addition to the annual rate filings referenced above, the NSTAR retail electric subsidiaries have also made separate filings with the MDTE concerning charges for standard offer and default service. The NSTAR electric companies have filed with the MDTE a request for approval to increase their standard offer service rates based on a fuel adjustment formula based on the prices of natural gas and oil contained in their standard offer tariffs. The adjustments would increase standard offer service rates as follows: Boston Edison - from 4.5 cents per kWh to 5.081 cents per kWh; Cambridge Electric and Commonwealth Electric - from 3.8 cents per kWh to 4.45 cents per kWh. The MDTE continues to consider the request for effect in future months. If the request is approved, the companies expect to make further monthly filings to adjust customer billings based on changes in the costs of natural gas and oil. The NSTAR Electric companies have also made filings with the MDTE to increase the price for default service to market-based levels. On October 19, 2000 the MDTE approved the companies' request to increase the price of generation service for default service to 6.280 cents per kWh effective December 1, 2000. On November 9, 2000 the NSTAR electric companies filed a request with the MDTE to increase the price for default service to 6.993 cents per kWh for the period January 1, 2001 through June 30, 2001. These and future prices for default service are based upon market solicitations for power supply for default service purposes consistent with provisions of the Electric Restructuring Act and MDTE orders.
In October 1997, the MDTE opened a proceeding to investigate Boston Edison's compliance with a 1993 order that permitted the formation of Boston Energy Technology Group (BETG) and authorized Boston Edison to invest up to $45 million in unregulated activities. Hearings were completed during the first quarter of 1999. Management is currently unable to determine the outcome of this proceeding. However, if an unfavorable outcome were to occur, there could be a material adverse impact on business operations, the consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations for a reporting period.
Natural Gas Industry Restructuring and Rates
In late 1998, the MDTE issued an order establishing rules and regulations governing the unbundling of gas service to all customers in Massachusetts. Prior to this, only commercial and industrial customers were able to obtain competitive gas supply service from a source other than the local distribution company (LDC). These regulations are similar to those adopted by the MDTE governing electric restructuring. Among the important provisions are: setting the LDC as the default service provider, certification of competitive suppliers/marketers, extension of the MDTE's consumer protection rules to residential customers taking competitive service, requirement for LDCs to provide suppliers/marketers with customer usage data, and requirement for suppliers/marketers to disclose service terms to potential customers. In addition, the MDTE has standardized the eligibility requirements for low-income rates for all LDCs that are identical to previously established requirements for electric customers. In February 1999, the MDTE issued an order requiring the mandatory assignment of LDC upstream pipeline capacity and downstream peaking capacity to customers who elect a competitive gas supply. In January 2000, the MDTE approved the Model Terms and Conditions submitted by the LDCs that provided the framework for implementing the regulations. In October 2000, the MDTE approved compliance Terms and Conditions submitted by Commonwealth Gas and the LDCs that implement the unbundling of gas services to all customers. With the issuance of these orders and regulations, the MDTE has moved the process for customer choice to commence November 1, 2000. It is not expected that many additional customers (in particular residential customers) will elect to take competitive gas supply service on November 1, but more migration from LDC service to competitive service is expected by November 1, 2001.
Results of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 vs.
Three Months
Ended September 30, 1999
Due to the application of purchase method accounting, the results for 2000 reflect the combined performance of BEC Energy and COM/Energy, as NSTAR. Results for the corresponding period in 1999 reflect two months of BEC Energy and one month of NSTAR.
As further described below, earnings per common share were as
follows:
Earnings per Common Share Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 1999 % Change Basic $1.21 $1.32 (8.3%) Diluted $1.20 $1.31 (8.4%) |
Earnings per common share reflect the impact of a higher level of common shares outstanding resulting from the merger. The results of operations for the quarter are not indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year due to the seasonality of electric and gas sales and revenues. Refer to Note B to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Operating revenues
Operating revenues increased 37.2% during the third quarter of 2000 as follows:
(in thousands) Retail electric revenues $ 139,939 Wholesale electric revenues (9,300) Other revenues 28,525 Gas revenues 33,204 Increase in operating revenues $ 192,368 ========= |
Retail electric revenues were $591.9 million in 2000 compared to $452 million in 1999, an increase of $139.9 million or 31%. The change in retail revenues reflects an increase of $119 million representing the addition of revenues from the former COM/Energy retail electric subsidiaries, the recognition of incentive revenue entitlements for successfully lowering certain transition charges and the offsetting impact of a 2.1% decline in retail kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales. The decrease in retail kWh sales is the result of a cooler summer period than in 1999. The weather impact was partially mitigated by a strong local economy and customer growth. In addition, NSTAR's retail subsidiaries increased their standard offer rates in January 2000. The revenues charged for standard offer service are fully reconciled to the costs incurred and have no impact on net income.
Wholesale electric revenues were $8.7 million in 2000 compared to $18 million in 1999, a decrease of $9.3 million or 52%. This decrease in wholesale revenues primarily reflects a decrease in contract sales due to the sale of Pilgrim station in July 1999.
Other revenues were $62.3 million in 2000 compared to $33.8 million in 1999, an increase of $28.5 million or 84%. This increase primarily reflects an additional $33 million for the non- utility operations of COM/Energy, higher transmission revenues related to a FERC-approved settlement for transmission contract customers during 1999, an approximate 18% increase in average transmission rates effective September 1, 1999, partially offset by a lower provision for transmission refunds during 2000.
Gas revenues were $46.5 million in 2000 compared to $13.3 million in 1999 representing revenues from Commonwealth Gas. This increase is directly related to the addition of COM/Energy merger.
Retail Electric Sales and Revenues
Retail kWh sales increased 35.7% in the quarter ended September 30, 2000. This increase includes an increase of 38.3% representing the former COM/Energy subsidiaries. Without the impact of the merger, kWh sales for 2000 would have declined 2.6% from 1999. This decrease in retail kWh sales is primarily due to weather conditions that reduced the need for air conditioning despite continued improvement in regional economic conditions. The commercial sector represents approximately 50% of electric operating revenues.
Gas Sales
Firm gas sales for the quarter ended September 30, 2000 increased nearly 63% over the prior year primarily related to the merger and further impacted by the cooler than normal summer temperatures and increased number of Commonwealth Gas customers. The increase in gas sales also reflects the impact of converted heating source from fuel oil to gas.
Operating expenses
Fuel, purchased power and cost of gas sold was $325 million in 2000 compared to $213.2 million in 1999, an increase of $111.8 million or 52%. The increase reflects additional expense from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. Purchased power expense increased $90.9 million due to the sale of Pilgrim in July 1999 and a significant increase in the wholesale power market. NSTAR adjusts its electric rates to collect the costs related to fuel and purchased power from customers on a fully reconciling basis. Fuel and purchased power expenses reflect a reduction of $95 million in 2000 and $71 million in 1999 related to these rate recovery mechanisms. Due to the rate adjustment mechanisms, changes in the amount of fuel and purchased power expense have no impact on earnings. Further contributing to the reduction in expense was the absence in the current period of fuel expense related to Pilgrim of $.7 million in 1999.
Operations and maintenance expense was $111.8 million in 2000 compared to $93.1 million in 1999, an increase of $18.7 million or 20%. This increase reflects the expense from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. This increase was partially offset by the absence of nuclear production expenses as a result of the sale of Pilgrim in July 1999 that, for the three-months ended September 1999, amounted to $1.9 million. Further offsetting this increase were decreases in operations and maintenance expense resulting from the merger and other cost control measures implemented by NSTAR.
As a result of the merger of BEC Energy and COM/Energy, operations and maintenance cost savings have been realized due to lower staffing levels, timing and classification of expenses, maintenance on substation equipment and permanent savings in employee pensions and benefits.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $58.9 million in 2000 compared to $56.6 million in 1999, an increase of $2.3 million or 4%. The increase reflects approximately $4 million resulting from the amortization of goodwill and costs to achieve related to the merger. These increases were partially offset by decreases resulting from the Pilgrim divestiture.
Demand side management (DSM) and renewable energy programs expense was $23.3 million in 2000 compared to $15.5 million in 1999, an increase of $7.8 million or 50% primarily due to $8.1 million from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. These costs are collected from customers on a fully reconciling basis. Therefore, the increase has no impact on earnings.
Property and other taxes were $20.1 million in 2000 compared to $17.2 million in 1999, an increase of $2.9 million or 17%. The increase is due to $7 million from the COM/Energy subsidiaries partially offset by lower municipal property taxes of $3.4 million resulting from the sale of Pilgrim.
Income taxes from operations were $43.1 million in 2000 compared to $36.5 million in 1999, a increase of $6.6 million or 18% reflecting higher pre-tax operating income in 2000 resulting from the addition of the COM/Energy subsidiaries and an increase in the effective tax rate. Refer to Note E "Income Taxes" enclosed herewith for further details.
Other income (expense), net
Other income, net was $0.3 million in 2000 compared to $17 million in 1999, a net decrease in income of $16.7 million or 98% primarily due to the absence in 2000 of $20.8 million related to the recognition of previously deferred investment tax credits associated with the Pilgrim unit offset by a one-time charge associated with the carrying value as a district energy investment.
Interest charges
Interest on long-term debt and transition property securitization certificates was $35.5 million in 2000 compared to $28.1 million in 1999, an increase of $7.4 million or 26%. The increase reflects $2.7 million of interest related to transition property securitization certificates, $9 million of interest related to NSTAR's $300 million 8% bonds issued in February 2000 and $5.1 million of interest from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. These increases were partially offset by approximately $4.5 million of debt interest related to retirements of $100 million of 6.05% debentures during the third quarter of 2000.
Interest on other debt increased $20.5 million and reflects the addition of the COM/Energy subsidiaries.
Results of Operations - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 vs. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999
Due to the application of purchase method accounting, the results for 2000 reflect the combined performance of BEC Energy and COM/Energy, as NSTAR. Results for the corresponding period in 1999 reflect eight months of BEC Energy and one month of NSTAR.
As further described below, earnings per common share were as
follows:
Earnings per Common Share Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 1999 % Change Basic $2.38 $2.50 (4.8%) Diluted $2.37 $2.49 (4.8%) |
Earnings per common share reflect the impact of a higher level of common shares outstanding resulting from the merger. The results of operations for the first nine months of 2000 are not indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year due to the seasonality of electric and gas sales and revenues. Refer to Note B to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Operating revenues
Operating revenues increased 72% during the first nine months of 2000 as follows:
(in thousands) Retail electric revenues $ 440,288 Wholesale electric revenues (34,451) Other revenues 107,870 Gas revenues 222,957 Increase in operating revenues $ 736,664 ========= |
Retail electric revenues were $1,544.5 million in 2000 compared to $1,104.2 million in 1999, an increase of $440.3 million or 40%. The change in retail revenues reflects an increase of $368 million representing the addition of revenues from the former COM/Energy retail electric subsidiaries, the recognition of incentive revenue entitlements for successfully lowering certain transition charges and the impact of a 2.8% increase in retail kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales. The increase in retail kWh sales is the result of a strong local economy as indicated by an improvement in the overall Massachusetts unemployment rate to 2.2% and customer growth. In addition, NSTAR's retail electric subsidiaries increased their standard offer rates in January 2000. The revenues charged for standard offer service are fully reconciled to the costs incurred and have no impact on net income.
Wholesale electric revenues were $57.5 million in 2000 compared to $92 million in 1999, a decrease of $34.5 million or 38%. This decrease in wholesale revenues primarily reflects a decrease in contract sales due to the sale of Pilgrim in July 1999.
Other revenues were $166.6 million in 2000 compared to $58.7 million in 1999, an increase of $107.9 million or 184%. This increase primarily reflects approximately $82 million in additional revenue from the non-utility operations of COM/Energy and higher transmission revenues related to refunds to wholesale customers resulting from a FERC-approved settlement for transmission contract customers during 1999 in average transmission rates effective September 1, 1999.
Gas revenues were $236.3 million in 2000 compared to $13.3 million in 1999 that represented revenues from Commonwealth Gas.
Retail Electric Sales and Revenues
Retail kWh sales increased 34.2% in 2000. This increase includes an increase of 32.1% representing the former COM/Energy subsidiaries. Without the impact of the merger, kWh sales for the first nine months of 2000 would have increased 2.8% from 1999. This increase in retail kWh sales is primarily due to the strong economic conditions and customer growth offset in part by heating degree days being 4% more than in 1999. Cooling degree days 35% less than 1999. The commercial sector represents approximately 50% of electric operating revenues. This sector has also been positively impacted by improved economic conditions.
Gas Sales and Revenue
Commonwealth Gas generates revenues primarily through the sale and transportation of natural gas. Gas sales are divided into two categories; firm, whereby ComGas must supply gas or gas transportation services to customers on demand; and interruptible, whereby Commonwealth Gas may, generally during colder months, temporarily discontinue service to high volume commercial and industrial customers. Sales of gas to interruptible customers do not materially affect Commonwealth Gas' operating income because substantially all margin on such sales offsets the revenue requirement of customers.
Commonwealth Gas' tariffs include a seasonal Cost of Gas Adjustment Clause (CGAC) and a Local Distribution Adjustment Clause (LDAC) that provide for the recovery, from firm customers or default service customers, of certain costs previously recovered through base rates. The CGAC provides for rates that must be approved semi-annually by the MDTE. The LDAC provides for rates that require annual approval.
Gas sales increased primarily due to colder first quarter temperatures and continued customer growth. On a year-to-date basis, heating degree days were 4.3% more than the same period in 1999. The number of Commonwealth Gas customers increased 1.6% over 1999 including the addition of two major customers that converted heating source from fuel oil to gas. The increase in gas sales also reflects the impact of higher oil prices as customers switched to lower cost heating sources.
Operating expenses
Fuel, purchased power and cost of gas sold was $999 million in 2000 compared to $510.9 million in 1999, an increase of $488.1 million or 96%. The increase primarily reflects the additional expense from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. Fuel and purchased power expense was $870.8 million in 2000 compared to $503.7 million in 1999, an increase of $367.1 million or 73% reflecting the expense from the COM/Energy subsidiaries and $194.6 million for the increase in purchased power due to the sale of Pilgrim in 1999 and an overall increase in the whole power market. NSTAR adjusts its electric rates to collect the costs related to fuel and purchased power from customers on a fully reconciling basis. Fuel and purchased power expenses reflect a reduction of $143.8 million in 2000 and $34.2 million in 1999 related to these rate recovery mechanisms. Due to the rate adjustment mechanisms, changes in the amount of fuel and purchased power expense have no impact on earnings. Further contributing to the reduction in expense was the absence in the current period of fuel expense related to Pilgrim that was $9.4 million in 1999. The cost of gas sold was $128.2 million in 2000 compared to $7.2 million in 1999, an increase of $121 million.
As a result of the merger of BEC Energy and COM/Energy, operations and maintenance cost savings have been realized due to lower staffing levels, timing and classification of expenses, maintenance on substation equipment and permanent savings in employee pensions and benefits.
Operations and maintenance expense was $327.4 million in 2000 compared to $244 million in 1999, an increase of $83.4 million or 34%. This increase reflects the expense from the COM/Energy subsidiaries that were partially offset by the absence of $36.2 million for nuclear production expenses as a result of the sale of Pilgrim.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $176.9 million in 2000 compared to $151.8 million in 1999, an increase of $25.1 million or 17%. The increase reflects approximately $15.5 million resulting from the amortization of goodwill and costs to achieve related to the merger and approximately $9.5 million related to other expenses for the COM/Energy subsidiaries. These increases were partially offset by decreases resulting from the Pilgrim divestiture.
Demand side management (DSM) and renewable energy programs expense was $59 million in 2000 compared to $42.2 million in 1999, an increase of $16.8 million or 40% primarily due to $16.4 million from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. In accordance with legislative and regulatory directives, these costs are collected from customers on a fully reconciling basis. Therefore, the increase has no impact on earnings.
Property and other taxes were $66.9 million in 2000 compared to $57.2 million in 1999, an increase of $9.7 million or 17%. The increase is primarily due to the COM/Energy subsidiaries partially offset by lower municipal property taxes of $7.4 million resulting from the Pilgrim divestiture.
Income taxes from operations were $92.2 million in 2000 compared to $74.8 million in 1999, an increase of $17.4 million or 23% reflecting higher pre-tax operating income in 2000.
Other income net
Other income, net was $8.2 million in 2000 compared to $13.6 million in 1999, a net decrease in income of $5.4 million or 40% due primarily to the absence in 2000 of $20.8 million related to the 1999 recognition of previously deferred investment tax credits associated with the Pilgrim unit that was sold in 1999 and fossil generating plants sold in 1998. Somewhat offsetting this decline in 2000 was income of $4.5 million from a third party related to the Pilgrim contract buyout, $6.6 million representing joint venture income from a subsidiary minority interest, $1.3 million in interest income supporting a construction financing loan on the Summit office complex, miscellaneous income that includes a $3.6 million net gain related to the sale of land and $5.9 million related to income realized on funds held by Energy Investment Services. These positive factors were offset by $7.4 million in expense primarily for income taxes paid on non-operating income, $5.6 million in operating losses associated with NSTAR COM's investment in the RCN joint venture, $6.7 million related to a one-time charge associated with the carrying value of a district energy investment and $2.5 million related to miscellaneous non- operating expenses.
Interest charges
Interest on long-term debt and transition property securitization certificates was $114.4 million in 2000 compared to $67 million in 1999, an increase of $47.4 million or 71%. The increase reflects $26.1 million of interest related to transition property securitization certificates, $15 million related to the $300 million 8% bonds issued in February 2000 and $20.9 million of interest from the COM/Energy subsidiaries. These increases were partially offset by approximately $14.9 million in reductions related to the following retirements: $19 million of 7.8% debentures, $66 million of 9.875% debentures, $91 million of 9.375% debentures during the third quarter of 1999, $65 million of 6.8% debentures, $34 million of 9.875% debentures during the first half of 2000 and $100 million of 6.05% debentures during the third quarter of 2000.
Interest on other debt increased $32.4 million and reflected the addition of the COM/Energy subsidiaries.
RCN Joint Venture and Investment Conversion
NSTAR Communications, Inc. (NSTAR COM), an indirect subsidiary of NSTAR, is a participant in a telecommunications venture with RCN Telecom Services, Inc. of Massachusetts (RCN), a subsidiary of RCN Corporation. NSTAR accounts for its Class A Equity investment in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting. As part of the joint venture agreement, NSTAR has the option to exchange portions of its joint venture interest for shares of RCN common stock at specified periods. During 1998, NSTAR exercised its option to convert a portion of its interest. In the first quarter of 1999, NSTAR received 1.1 million shares of RCN Corporation common stock in exchange for a portion of its joint venture interest that had a net book value of $7.8 million. In May 1999, NSTAR COM notified RCN of its intention to exercise its option to convert an additional portion of its joint venture interest that had a net book value of $72.3 million at that time. In March 2000, NSTAR COM received approximately 3 million shares of RCN Corporation common stock associated with this second exchange. In connection with these two exchanges, as of the date of each respective conversion, NSTAR COM recorded a deferred gain for the difference between the net book value of its equity investment in the joint venture and the fair value of the shares received. In accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"), this gain must be deferred until such time that NSTAR sells off its holdings of RCN Corporation shares.
The RCN Corporation shares received are included in other investments on the September 30, 2000 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value of approximately $85 million. This fair value may increase or decrease, at any time, as a result of changes in the market price of RCN Corporation common shares. The unrealized gain or loss due to the changes in fair value on these shares during each period is reflected, net of associated income taxes, as comprehensive (loss) income on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999. The cumulative increase or decrease in fair value of these shares as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 is reflected as accumulated other comprehensive income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In addition, on April 6, 2000, NSTAR COM issued its third notice to exchange substantially all of its remaining interest in the joint venture with a net book value as of September 30, 2000 of approximately $129 million in the joint venture into common stock of RCN Corporation. The number of RCN Corporation shares associated with this third notice is expected to be finalized by December 31, 2000.
On October 18, 2000, NSTAR COM and RCN signed an agreement in principal to amend the Joint Venture Agreement. Among other items this proposal would settled the number of shares to be exchanged associated with the third conversion of NSTAR COM's Class A Equity. This amendment also offers NSTAR COM the option to continue to invest in the joint venture through a new "Class B Preferred Equity" with a fixed return guaranteed by RCN Corporation and changes the calculation of the joint venture profit and loss sharing ratio and investment interest percentages. This Class B Equity has no voting rights and no sharing of profits or losses.
NSTAR COM anticipates that all definitive documents to complete these amendments to the Joint Venture Agreement will be executed by December 31, 2000.
Liquidity
NSTAR and its subsidiaries supplement internally generated funds as needed, primarily through the issuance of short-term commercial paper and bank borrowings.
In February 2000, NSTAR issued $300 million of long-term debt of its $500 million shelf registration statements filed with the SEC. Proceeds from this issue were used to pay down on its short- term borrowings. On October 6, 2000, NSTAR closed on the sale of $200 million, 8% notes, due February 2010, the remaining portion of its shelf registration. Pursuant to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 6, "Classification of Short-Term Obligations Expected To Be Refinanced", NSTAR has reflect on the accompanying financial statements at September 30, 2000 this $200 million paydown of its short-term debt balance and a similar increase in long-term debt. This new debt issuance forms a single series with the notes issued in February 2000. These increases in long- term debt were partially offset in 2000 by $199 million in reductions, including $100 million in August, related to Boston Edison debenture retirements.
NSTAR has a $450 million revolving credit agreement with a group of banks effective through November 2002. As of September 30, 2000, there was no amount outstanding under this credit agreement. The purpose of this agreement is to provide financing for general corporate purposes, to fund the common share repurchase program and for other corporate purposes.
Boston Edison has authority from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to issue up to $350 million of short-term debt. Boston Edison has a $200 million revolving credit agreement with a group of banks effective through December 2000, that serve as backup to Boston Edison's $200 million commercial paper program.
In addition, the former subsidiaries of COM/Energy have $170 million available under several lines of credit. Approximately $146 million was outstanding under these lines of credit as of September 30, 2000.
Boston Edison's Financing Application with the MDTE was approved in October 2000 for authorization to issue from time to time up to $500 million of debt securities. Proceeds from such issuances covered under this approved financing will be used for repayment or refinancing of certain outstanding equity securities, long- term indebtedness, and for other corporate purposes.
In April 1998, BEC Energy announced a common share repurchase program under which it would repurchase up to four million of its common shares. NSTAR assumed this program effective as of the merger date. In October 1999, this program was completed by NSTAR. Four million shares were repurchased at a total cost of approximately $157 million. NSTAR subsequently announced a second common share repurchase program of $300 million that was completed in September 2000 with the repurchase of approximately 7.2 million shares.
In July 1999, BEC Funding LLC, a wholly owned special-purpose subsidiary (SPS) of Boston Edison, closed the sale of $725 million of notes to a special purpose trust created by two Massachusetts state agencies. The trust then concurrently closed the sale of $725 million of electric rate reduction certificates to the public. The certificates held by BEC Funding are secured by a portion of the transition charge assessed to Boston Edison's retail customers as permitted under the Massachusetts Electric Restructuring Act and authorized by the MDTE. The certificates were issued in five separate classes with variable payment periods ranging from approximately one to ten years and bearing fixed interest rates ranging from 5.99% to 7.03%. The certificates are non-recourse to Boston Edison. Net proceeds ($719 million received by Boston Edison from BEC Funding) were utilized to finance a portion of the stranded costs that are being collected from customers under Boston Edison's restructuring settlement agreement. Boston Edison will collect a portion of the transition charge on behalf of BEC Funding and remit the proceeds to the SPS. Boston Edison used a portion of the proceeds received from the financing to fund a portion of the nuclear decommissioning fund transferred to Entergy Nuclear Generating Company as part of the sale of the Pilgrim generating station. Boston Edison used the remaining proceeds to reduce its capitalization and for general corporate purposes.
NSTAR's goal is to maintain a capital structure that preserves an appropriate balance between debt and equity. Management believes its liquidity and capital resources are sufficient to meet its current and projected requirements.
New Accounting Principles
In June 1998, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" and as amended by Statement of Accounting Standards No. 138, collectively referred as, (SFAS 133). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts possibly including fixed- price fuel supply and power contracts) be recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS 133, as amended by SFAS 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities- Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No 133", is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 (January 1, 2001 for calendar year companies). Initial application shall be as of the beginning of an entity's fiscal quarter.
NSTAR will adopt SFAS 133 as of January 1, 2001. The impact of this adoption is currently being assessed by the management of NSTAR. NSTAR has formed an implementation team consisting of responsible key individuals from various operational areas of the organization. The primary role of this team is to inventory and discuss potential contractual arrangements for FAS 133 application.
Consolidation of Facilities
In completion of its corporate facilities consolidation, NSTAR is constructing a 370,000 square foot office building (the Summit) sited on 33 acres in the Boston suburb of Westwood. This site is centrally located in NSTAR's new service territory and provides immediate access to Interstate Routes 93 and 95. The building will house central corporate offices including finance, human resources, sales, engineering, information technology, and customer care. NSTAR expects to consolidate more than a third of its workforce into the building during the third quarter of 2001.
Safe harbor cautionary statement
NSTAR occasionally makes forward-looking statements such as forecasts and projections of expected future performance or statements of its plans and objectives. These forward-looking statements may be contained in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), press releases and oral statements. Actual results could potentially differ materially from these statements. Therefore, no assurances can be given that the outcomes stated in such forward-looking statements and estimates will be achieved.
The preceding sections include certain forward-looking statements about operating results, environmental and legal issues.
The impacts of continued cost control procedures on operating results could differ from current expectations. The effects of changes in economic conditions, tax rates, interest rates, technology and the prices and availability of operating supplies could materially affect the projected operating results.
The timing and total costs related to the year 2000 plan could differ from current expectations. Factors that may cause such differences include the ability to locate and correct all relevant computer codes and the availability of personnel trained in this area. In addition, NSTAR cannot predict the nature or impact on operations of third party noncompliance.
The impacts of various environmental, legal issues, and regulatory matters could differ from current expectations. New regulations or changes to existing regulations could impose additional operating requirements or liabilities other than expected. The effects of changes in specific hazardous waste site conditions and cleanup technology could affect the estimated cleanup liabilities. The impacts of changes in available information and circumstances regarding legal issues could affect the estimated litigation costs.
Part II - Other Information
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
There have been no material changes since year-end.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
The following additional information is furnished in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of the Registrant (File No. 33-57840), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 3, 1993.
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements.
Twelve months ended September 30, 2000: Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 2.05 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements 1.97 |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a) Exhibits filed herewith and incorporated by reference: Exhibit 4 - Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures Management agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, a copy of any agreements or instruments defining the rights of holders of any long-term debt whose authorization does not exceed 10% of total assets. Exhibit 10 - Material Contracts 10.1 Waiver and Employment Agreement among Commonwealth Energy System and certain of its Subsidiaries, Deborah A. McLaughlin and NSTAR, dated September 21, 2000 (Filed Herewith) 10.2 Change in Control Agreement between James J. Judge and NSTAR, dated August 28, 2000 (Filed Herewith) 10.3 Change in Control Agreement between Deborah A. McLaughlin and NSTAR, dated September 21, 2000 (Filed Herewith) 10.4 NSTAR Trustees' Deferred Plan (Restated Effective August 25, 1999), dated October 20, 2000 (Filed Herewith) 10.5 Master Trust Agreement between NSTAR and State Street Bank and Trust Company (Rabbi Trust), dated August 25, 1999 (Filed Herewith) Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 12.1 - Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the twelve months ended September 30, 2000. 12.2 - Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividend requirements for the twelve months ended September 30, 2000. Exhibit 15 - Letter Re Unaudited Interim Financial Information 15.1 - Letter of Independent Accountants Form S-4 Registration Statement filed by NSTAR on May 12, 1999 (File No. 333- 78285); Post-effective Amendment to Form S-4 on Form S-3 filed by NSTAR on August 19, 1999 (File No. 333-78285); Post- effective Amendment to Form S-4 on Form S-8 filed by NSTAR on August 19, 1999 (File No. 333-78285); Form S-8 Registration Statement filed by NSTAR on August 19, 1999 (File No. 333-85559); and Form S-3 Registration Statement filed by NSTAR on January 12, 2000 (File No. 333-94735). Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule 27.1 - Schedule UT Exhibit 99 - Additional Exhibits 99.1 - Report of Independent Accountants b) No Form 8-K was filed during the third quarter of 2000. |
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NSTAR
(Registrant)
Date: November 13, 2000 /s/ R. J. Weafer Jr. Robert J. Weafer Jr. Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
Exhibit 12.1
NSTAR
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2000
(in thousands)
Net income from continuing operations $158,701 Income taxes 77,584 Fixed charges - (including securitization 225,135 certificates) Total $461,420 ======== Interest expense $208,135 Interest component of rentals 17,000 Total $225,135 ======== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred 2.05 stock dividends requirements ======== |
Exhibit 12.2
NSTAR
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges And Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2000
(in thousands)
Net income from continuing operations $158,701 Income taxes 77,584 Fixed charges - (including securitization 225,135 certificates) Total $461,420 ======== Interest expense $208,135 Interest component of rentals 17,000 Subtotal $225,135 ======== Preferred stock dividend requirements 8,873 Total $234,008 ======== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 1.97 ======== |
Exhibit 15.1
Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549
Re: NSTAR Registration on Forms S-4, S-8, and S-3. |
We are aware that our report dated November 13, 2000 on our
review of the condensed consolidated interim financial
information of NSTAR as of and for the period ended September 30,
2000 and included in NSTAR's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter then ended is incorporated by reference in NSTAR's
registration statement on Form S-4 and related amendments (File
No.
333-78285), Form S-8 (File No. 333-85559) and Form S-3 (File No.
333-94735). Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of
1933, this report should not be considered a part of the
registration statements prepared or certified by us within the
meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
November 13, 2000
Exhibit 99.1
Report of Independent Accountants
To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders:
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of NSTAR and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2000 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income and retained earnings for each of the three- month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999 and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We previously audited in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1999, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, retained earnings and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated January 26, 2000 we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1999, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
November 13, 2000
Change in Control Agreement
AGREEMENT, made this 21st day of September, 2000, by and between Deborah A. McLaughlin ("Executive") and NSTAR (the "Company").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Company (the "Board") has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders for the Company to agree to provide benefits under the circumstances described below to Executive and other executives who are responsible for the policy-making functions of the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries and the overall viability of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries; and
WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that the possibility of a Change in Control of the Company is unsettling to such executives and desires to make arrangements at this time to help assure their continuing dedication to their duties to the Company and its shareholders, notwithstanding any attempts by outside parties to gain control of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Board believes it important, should the Company receive proposals from outside parties, to enable such executives, without being distracted by the uncertainties of their own employment situation, to perform their regular duties, and where appropriate to assess such proposals and advise the Board as to the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and to take such other action regarding such proposals as the Board determines to be appropriate; and
WHEREAS, the Board also desires to demonstrate to the executives that the Company is concerned with their welfare and intends to provide that loyal executives are treated fairly; and
WHEREAS, the Board wishes to assure the executives of fair severance should any of their employment with the Company or its subsidiaries terminate in specified circumstances following a Change in Control of the Company and to assure the executives of other benefits upon a Change in Control.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. In the event that any individual, corporation, partnership, company, or other entity ("Person"), which term shall include a "group" (within the meaning of section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act")), begins a tender or exchange offer, circulates a proxy to the Company's shareholders, or takes other steps to effect a "Change in Control" (as defined in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof), Executive agrees that he will not voluntarily leave the employ of the Company and will render the services contemplated in the recitals to this Agreement until such Person has terminated the efforts to effect a Change in Control or until a Change in Control has occurred.
2. If, within 24 months following a Change in Control (the "Post Change in Control Period") Executive's employment with the Company or one of the Company's subsidiaries is terminated by the Company for any reason other than for "Cause" or "Disability" (as defined in paragraph 4 below), or as a result of Executive's death, or Executive terminates such employment for Good Reason (as defined in paragraph 5 below):
(a) the Company will pay to Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to the sum of (i) the Executive's annual base salary ("Annual Base Salary") through the date of such termination of employment to the extent not theretofore paid, (ii) a prorated portion of the target award payable under the Company's Executive Annual Incentive Compensation Plan, or any comparable or successor plan (the "Annual Plan") determined by calculating the product of (A) the target bonus award payable for the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs under the Annual Plan, times (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination of employment, and the denominator of which is 365, (iii) a prorated portion of the target award payable under any long-term performance or incentive plan (the "Long-Term Plan") for the performance period ending on the last day of the fiscal year during which the date of termination of employment occurs determined by calculating the product of (A) the target award payable for such performance period and (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current performance period through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is the actual number of days in the performance period (provided that if any awards are expressed in shares of common stock rather than cash, the Company will pay the cash equivalent of such awards based on the closing price per share as reported in the Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition) New York Stock Exchange Composite Transactions determined on the date prior to the date of the Change in Control or the average per share price for the 10 trading days preceding the date of the Change in Control (whichever is higher)) and (iv) any compensation for the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs previously deferred by the Executive (together with any accrued interest or earnings thereon) and any accrued vacation pay, in each case to the extent not theretofore paid; and
(b) any stock, stock option or cash awards granted to the Executive by the Company that would have become vested upon continued employment by the Executive shall immediately vest in full notwithstanding any provision to the contrary of such grant and shall remain exercisable until the earlier of the fifth anniversary of such termination and the latest date on which such grant could have been exercised; and
(c) the Company will pay to Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to two times: (A) the amount of the Executive's Annual Base Salary at the rate in effect immediately prior to the date of termination or at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, whichever is higher, and (B) the amount of the actual bonus paid to the Executive under the Annual Plan and the Long-Term Plan for the most recently completed fiscal year ended before the Change in Control, or the target bonus payable under the Annual Plan and Long-Term Plan for the fiscal year during which the termination of employment occurs, whichever is higher (provided that if any awards are expressed in shares of common stock rather than cash, the Company will pay the cash equivalent of such awards based on the closing price per share as reported in the Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition) New York Stock Exchange Composite Transactions determined on the date prior to the date of the Change in Control or the average per share price for the 10 trading days preceding the date of the Change in Control (whichever is higher)); and
(d) the Company will pay to the Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump-sum cash payment equal to the full balance standing to his credit with the Company under any and all deferred compensation plans or arrangements and the lump-sum actuarial equivalent of the Executive's accrued benefit under any supplemental retirement plan or arrangement (a "SERP") in which the Executive participates (the sum of the amounts described in subsections (a) and (d) shall be hereinafter referred to as the "Accrued Obligations"), which payments shall be in lieu of any amounts otherwise payable to Executive under any such plans; and
(e) an amount equal to the excess of (i) the lump sum
actuarial equivalent of the accrued benefit under
(a) the Company's qualified defined benefit
pension plan (the "Pension Plan") (utilizing
actuarial assumptions no less favorable to the
Executive than those in effect under the Pension
Plan immediately prior to the date of the Change
in Control), and (b) any SERP which the Executive
would receive if the Executive's employment
continued for two years after the date of
termination assuming for these purposes that all
accrued benefits are fully vested, and further
assuming that the Executive's annual compensation
for purposes of determining benefits under the
Pension Plan and SERP ("Covered Compensation") in
each of the two years is at least equal to the
higher of Executive's annual rate of Covered
Compensation for the most recently completed
fiscal year ending prior to the date of the Change
in Control or the year in which the Change in
Control occurs, over (ii) the lump sum actuarial
equivalent of the Executive's actual accrued
benefit (paid or payable), if any, under the
Pension Plan and the SERP (including SERP payments
made under subparagraph (d) above) as of the date
of termination; and
(f) Executive, together with his dependents, will continue following such termination of employment to participate fully at the Company's expense in all welfare benefit plans, programs, practices and policies, including without limitation, life, medical, disability, dental, accidental death and travel insurance plans, maintained or sponsored by the Company immediately prior to the Change in Control, or receive substantially the equivalent coverage (or the full value of the cost of such coverage in cash) from the Company, until the longer of the second anniversary of such termination or any longer period as may be provided by the terms of the appropriate plan, program, practice or policy, provided, however, that if the Executive becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible to receive medical or other welfare benefits under another employer-provided plan, the medical and other welfare benefits described herein shall be secondary to those provided under such other plan during such applicable period of eligibility. For purposes of determining eligibility (but not the time of commencement of benefits) of the Executive for any retiree benefits pursuant to such plans, practices, programs and policies, the Executive shall be considered to have remained employed until two years after the date of termination and to have retired on the last day of such period; and
(g) to the extent not theretofore paid or provided for, the Company shall timely pay or provide to the Executive any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any plan, program, policy, practice, contract or agreement of the Company ("Other Benefits"); and
(h) the Company will promptly reimburse Executive for any and all legal fees and expenses (including, without limitation, stenographer fees, printing costs, etc.) incurred by him as a result of such termination of employment, including without limitation all fees and expenses incurred to enforce the provisions of this Agreement or contesting or disputing that the termination of his employment is for Cause or other than for Good Reason (regardless of the outcome thereof).
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that any payment or benefit provided for herein is required to be paid or vested at any earlier date under the terms of any plan, agreement or arrangement, such plan, agreement or arrangement shall control.
3. Death, Disability, Cause, Other Than For Good Reason.
(a) Death. If the Executive's employment shall terminate during the Post Change in Control Period by reason of the Executive's death, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive's legal representatives under this Agreement, other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive's estate or beneficiary, as applicable, in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of death.
(b) Disability. If the Executive's employment is terminated during the Post Change in Control Period by reason of the Executive's Disability, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the date of termination of employment. For purposes of this Agreement, "Disability" shall mean the absence of the Executive from the Executive's duties with the Company on a full-time basis for 180 consecutive business days as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness which is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to the Executive or the Executive's legal representative. If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability of the Executive has occurred during the Post Change in Control Period, it may give the Executive written notice of its intention to terminate the Executive's employment. In such event, the Executive's employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by the Executive, provided that, within the 30 days of such receipt, the Executive shall not have returned to full-time performance of the Executive's duties.
(c) Cause. If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for Cause (as defined in Section 4 below) during the Post Change in Control Period, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than the obligation to pay the Executive (A) his Annual Base Salary through the date of termination, (B) the amount of any compensation previously deferred by the Executive, and (C) Other Benefits, in each case to the extent theretofore unpaid. If the Executive voluntarily terminates employment during the Post Change in Control Period, excluding a termination for Good Reason, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than for Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provisions of Other Benefits.
In such case, all Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the date of the termination of employment.
4. "Cause" means only: (a) commission of a felony or gross neglect of duty by the Executive which is intended to result in substantial personal enrichment of the Executive at the expense of the Company, (b) conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, or (c) willful failure by the Executive of his duties to the Company which failure is deliberate on the Executive's part, results in material injury to the Company, and continues for more than 30 days after written notice given to the Executive pursuant to a two-thirds vote of all of the members of the Board at a meeting called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice to Executive) and at which meeting the Executive and his counsel were given an opportunity to be heard, such vote to set forth in reasonable detail the nature of the failure. For purposes of this definition of Cause, no act or omission shall be considered to have been "willful" unless it was not in good faith and the Executive had knowledge at the time that the act or omission was not in the best interest of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based on authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or another senior officer of the Company or based on the advice of counsel of the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interest of the Company.
5. Executive shall be deemed to have voluntarily terminated his employment for Good Reason if the Executive leaves the employ of the Company for any reason following:
(a) The assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent in any respect with the Executive's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities immediately prior to the Change in Control; or any other action by the Company which results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive; or
(b) Any reduction in the Executive's rate of Annual Base Salary for any fiscal year to less than 100% of the rate of Annual Base Salary paid to him in the completed fiscal year immediately preceding the Change in Control, or reduction in Executive's total cash and stock compensation opportunities, including salary and incentives, for any fiscal year to less than 100% of the total cash and stock compensation opportunities made available to him in the completed fiscal year immediately preceding the Change in Control (for this purpose, such opportunities shall be deemed reduced if the objective standards by which the Executive's incentive compensation measured become more stringent or the amount of such compensation is materially reduced on a discretionary basis from the amount that would be payable solely by reference to the objective standards); or
(c) Failure of the Company to continue in effect any retirement, life, medical, dental, disability, accidental death or travel insurance plan, in which Executive was participating immediately prior to the Change in Control unless the Company provides Executive with a plan or plans that provide substantially similar benefits, or the taking of any action by the Company that would adversely effect Executive's participation in or materially reduce Executive's benefits under any of such plans or deprive Executive of any material fringe benefit enjoyed by Executive immediately prior to the Change in Control other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive; or
(d) The Company requires Executive to be based at any office or location outside the Greater Boston Metropolitan Area or the Company requires the Executive to travel on Company business to a substantially greater extent than required immediately prior to the date of Change in Control; or
(e) Any purported termination by the Company of the Executive's employment otherwise than as expressly permitted by this Agreement; or
(f) Any failure by the Company to comply with and satisfy Section 8 of this Agreement.
For purposes of this Section 5, any good faith determination of Good Reason made by the Executive shall be conclusive.
6. If any payment or benefit received by Executive (whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise, but determined without regard to any additional payments required under this Section 6) would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or any interest or penalties are incurred by the Executive with respect to such excise tax), the Company will pay to Executive an additional amount in cash (the "Additional Amount") equal to the amount necessary to cause the aggregate payments and benefits received by Executive, including such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state, and local income taxes and all taxes payable as a result of the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code and including any interest and penalties with respect to such taxes) to be equal to the aggregate payments and benefits Executive would have received, excluding such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state and local income taxes) as if Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (and any successor provisions thereto) had not been enacted into law.
Following the termination of Executive's employment, Executive may submit to the Company a written opinion (the "Opinion") of a nationally recognized accounting firm, employment consulting firm, or law firm selected by Executive setting forth a statement and a calculation of the Additional Amount. The determination of such firm concerning the extent of the Additional Amount (which determination need not be free from doubt), shall be final and binding on both Executive and the Company. The Company will pay to Executive the Additional Amount not later than 10 days after such firm has rendered the Opinion. The Company agrees to pay the fees and expenses of such firm in preparing and rendering the Opinion.
If, following the payment to Executive of the Additional
Amount, Executive's liability for the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code on the payments and benefits received by
Executive is finally determined (at such time as the Internal
Revenue Service is unable to make any further adjustment to the
amount of such liability) to be less than the amount thereof set
forth in the Opinion, Executive shall reimburse the Company,
without interest, in an amount equal to the amount by which the
Additional Amount should be reduced to reflect such decrease in
the actual excise tax liability. The calculation of such
reimbursement shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting
firm, an employment consulting firm, or a law firm selected by
Executive, whose determination shall be binding on Executive and
the Company and whose fees and expenses therefor shall be paid by
the Company.
7. In the case of any dispute under this Agreement, Executive may initiate binding arbitration in Boston, Massachusetts, before the American Arbitration Association by serving a notice to arbitrate upon the Company or, at Executive's election, institute judicial proceedings, in either case within 90 days of the effective date of his termination or, if later, his receipt of notice of termination, or such longer period as may be reasonably necessary for Executive to take such action if illness or incapacity should impair his taking such action within the 90-day period. The Company shall not have the right to initiate binding arbitration, and agrees that upon the initiation of binding arbitration by Executive pursuant to this paragraph 7 the Company shall cause to be dismissed any judicial proceedings it has brought against Executive relating to this Agreement. The Company authorizes Executive from time to time to retain counsel of his choice to represent Executive in connection with any and all actions, proceedings, and/or arbitration, whether by or against the Company or any trustee, officer, shareholder, or other person affiliated with the Company, which may affect Executive's rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees (i) to pay the fees and expenses of such counsel, (ii) to pay the cost of such arbitration and/or judicial proceeding, and (iii) to pay interest to Executive on all amounts owed to Executive under this Agreement during any period of time that such amounts are withheld pending arbitration and/or judicial proceedings. Such interest will be at the prime rate for corporate loans by the nation's largest banks as published from time to time under "Money Rates" in the Wall Street Journal, Eastern Edition.
In addition, notwithstanding any existing prior attorney- client relationship between the Company and counsel retained by Executive, the Company irrevocably consents to Executive entering into an attorney-client relationship with such counsel and agrees that a confidential relationship shall exist between Executive and such counsel.
8. If the Company is at any time before or after a Change in Control merged or consolidated into or with any other corporation or other entity (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or if substantially all of the assets thereof are transferred to another corporation or other entity, the provisions of this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the corporation or other entity resulting from such merger or consolidation or the acquirer of such assets (the "Successor Entity"), and this paragraph 8 will apply in the event of any subsequent merger or consolidation or transfer of assets. The Company will require any such Successor Entity to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such transaction had taken place. As used in this Agreement, Company shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any Successor Entity which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law or otherwise.
In the event of any merger, consolidation, or sale of assets described above, nothing contained in this Agreement will detract from or otherwise limit Executive's right to or privilege of participation in any stock option or purchase plan or any bonus, profit sharing, pension, group insurance, hospitalization, or other incentive or benefit plan or arrangement which may be or become applicable to executives of the corporation resulting from such merger or consolidation or the corporation acquiring such assets of the Company.
In the event of any merger, consolidation, or sale of assets described above, references to the Company in this Agreement shall unless the context suggests otherwise be deemed to include the entity resulting from such merger or consolidation or the acquirer of such assets of the Company.
9. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 14 of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) if the Date of Termination (as defined below) is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies the termination date (which date shall be not more than thirty days after the giving of such notice). The failure by the Executive or the Company to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive or the Company, respectively, hereunder or preclude the Executive or the Company, respectively, from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Executive's or the Company's rights hereunder.
"Date of Termination" means (i) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any later date specified therein, as the case may be, (ii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause or Disability, the date on which the Company notifies the Executive of such termination and (iii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability, the date of death of the Executive or the effective date of the Disability, as the case may be.
10. All payments required to be made by the Company hereunder to Executive or his dependents, beneficiaries, or estate will be subject to the withholding of such amounts relating to tax and/or other payroll deductions as may be required by law.
11. There shall be no requirement on the part of the Executive to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate damages in order to be entitled to the full amount of any payments and benefits to which Executive is entitled under this Agreement, and the amount of such payments and benefits shall not be reduced by any compensation or benefits received by Executive from other employment.
12. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as a contract of employment between the Company and the Executive, or as a right of the Executive to continue in the employ of the Company, or as a limitation of the right of the Company to discharge the Executive with or without Cause; provided that the Executive shall have the right to receive upon termination of his employment the payments and benefits provided in this Agreement and shall not be deemed to have waived any rights he may have either at law or in equity in respect of such discharge.
13. No amendment, change, or modification of this Agreement may be made except in writing, signed by both parties.
14. This Agreement shall terminate on the third anniversary of the date hereof, provided, however, that commencing on the date one year after the date hereof, and on each annual anniversary of such date (each such date hereinafter referred to as a "Renewal Date"), unless previously terminated, the term of this Agreement shall be automatically extended so as to terminate three years from such Renewal Date, unless at least sixty days prior to the Renewal Date the Company shall give notice to the Executive that the term of this Agreement shall not be so extended. This Agreement shall not apply to a Change in Control which takes place after the termination of this Agreement.
15. This Agreement supersedes and replaces the Executive's Severance Agreement with Commonwealth Energy System dated December 5, 1998 (the "former agreement"). Furthermore, the Executive for himself/herself, his/her heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives and assigns, hereby agrees to the termination of the former agreement and irrevocably waives and forfeits any and all benefits or coverage (whether vested or unvested, payable or contingent) under the former agreement, all effective as of the date of this Agreement. Executive also agrees never to make any claim for benefits or coverage under the former agreement, and in the event any such claim is made by any person, to defend and indemnify NSTAR and each of its subsidiaries therefrom.
Payments made by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be in lieu of severance payments, if any, which might otherwise be available to Executive under any severance plan, policy, program or arrangement generally applicable to the employees of the Company. If for any reason Executive receives severance payments (other than under this Agreement) upon the termination of his employment with the Company, the amount of such payments shall be deducted from the amount paid under this Agreement. The purpose of this provision is solely to avert a duplication of benefits; neither this provision nor the provisions of any other agreement shall be interpreted to reduce the amount payable to Executive below the amount that would otherwise have been payable under this Agreement.
The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Executive, his executors, administrators, legal representatives, and assigns, and the Company and its successors.
The validity, interpretation and effect of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any ambiguities in this Agreement shall be construed in favor of the Executive.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.
The Company shall have no right of set-off or counterclaims, in respect of any claim, debt, or obligation, against any payments to Executive, his dependents, beneficiaries, or estate provided for in this Agreement.
No right or interest to or in any payments shall be assignable by the Executive; provided, however, that this provision shall not preclude him from designating one or more beneficiaries to receive any amount that may be payable after his death and shall not preclude the legal representative of his estate from assigning any right hereunder to the person or persons entitled thereto under his will or, in the case of intestacy, to the person or persons entitled thereto under the laws of intestacy applicable to his estate. The term "beneficiaries" as used in this Agreement shall mean a beneficiary or beneficiaries so designated to receive any such amount, or if no beneficiary has been so designated, the legal representative of the Executive's estate.
No right, benefit, or interest hereunder shall be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, hypothecation, or set-off in respect of any claim, debt, or obligation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process, or assignment by operation of law. Any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any action specified in the immediately preceding sentence shall, to the full extent permitted by law, be null, void, and of no effect.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
If to the Company: NSTAR
800 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02199
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
The name "NSTAR" means the trustee or trustees for the time
being (as trustee or trustees but not personally) under a
Declaration of Trust dated April 20, 1999, as amended from time
to time, which is hereby referred to, and a copy of which, as
amended, has been filed with the Secretary of State of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any obligation, agreement, or
liability made, entered into, or incurred by or on behalf of
NSTAR binds only
its trust estate, and no shareholder, director, trustee, officer
or agent thereof assumes or shall be held to any liability
therefor.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, NSTAR and Executive have each caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date set forth above.
NSTAR
By: /s/ Alison Alden Alison Alden Senior Vice President, Human Resources |
/s/ Deborah A. McLaughlin Name: Deborah A. McLaughlin |
EXHIBIT A
Change in Control. For the purposes of this Agreement, a "Change in Control" shall mean:
(a) The acquisition by any Person of ultimate beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) of Parent (the "Outstanding Parent Common Shares") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Parent entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors) (the "Outstanding Parent Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Parent, (ii) any acquisition by the Parent or any affiliate of Parent, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Parent, the Company or any affiliate of Parent or (iv) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Exhibit A; or
(b) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of the Parent (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee (or director) subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Parent's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees (or directors) then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees (or directors) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than such board; or
(c) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, immediately following such Business Combination more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such transaction owns the Parent or all or substantially all of the Parent's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Parent or the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) ultimately beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% of more of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares or shares of common stock of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees (or board of directors) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees of the Parent, providing for such Business Combination; or
(d) Approval by the shareholders of the Parent of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Parent.
For purposes of this Appendix A, the term "Parent" shall mean NSTAR, or, if any entity shall own, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, more than 50% of the
outstanding common shares of NSTAR, such entity.
Exhibit 10.2
NSTAR
Change in Control Agreement
AGREEMENT, made this 28th day of August, 2000, by and between James J. Judge ("Executive") and NSTAR (the "Company").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Company (the "Board") has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders for the Company to agree to provide benefits under the circumstances described below to Executive and other executives who are responsible for the policy-making functions of the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries and the overall viability of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries; and
WHEREAS, the Board recognizes that the possibility of a Change in Control of the Company is unsettling to such executives and desires to make arrangements at this time to help assure their continuing dedication to their duties to the Company and its shareholders, notwithstanding any attempts by outside parties to gain control of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Board believes it important, should the Company receive proposals from outside parties, to enable such executives, without being distracted by the uncertainties of their own employment situation, to perform their regular duties, and where appropriate to assess such proposals and advise the Board as to the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and to take such other action regarding such proposals as the Board determines to be appropriate; and
WHEREAS, the Board also desires to demonstrate to the executives that the Company is concerned with their welfare and intends to provide that loyal executives are treated fairly; and
WHEREAS, the Board wishes to assure the executives of fair severance should any of their employment with the Company or its subsidiaries terminate in specified circumstances following a Change in Control of the Company and to assure the executives of other benefits upon a Change in Control.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. In the event that any individual, corporation, partnership, company, or other entity ("Person"), which term shall include a "group" (within the meaning of section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act")), begins a tender or exchange offer, circulates a proxy to the Company's shareholders, or takes other steps to effect a "Change in Control" (as defined in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof), Executive agrees that he will not voluntarily leave the employ of the Company and will render the services contemplated in the recitals to this Agreement until such Person has terminated the efforts to effect a Change in Control or until a Change in Control has occurred.
2. If, within 24 months following a Change in Control (the "Post Change in Control Period") Executive's employment with the Company or one of the Company's subsidiaries is terminated by the Company for any reason other than for "Cause" or "Disability" (as defined in paragraph 4 below), or as a result of Executive's death, or Executive terminates such employment for Good Reason (as defined in paragraph 5 below):
(a) the Company will pay to Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to the sum of (i) the Executive's annual base salary ("Annual Base Salary") through the date of such termination of employment to the extent not theretofore paid, (ii) a prorated portion of the target award payable under the Company's Executive Annual Incentive Compensation Plan, or any comparable or successor plan (the "Annual Plan") determined by calculating the product of (A) the target bonus award payable for the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs under the Annual Plan, times (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination of employment, and the denominator of which is 365, (iii) a prorated portion of the target award payable under any long-term performance or incentive plan (the "Long-Term Plan") for the performance period ending on the last day of the fiscal year during which the date of termination of employment occurs determined by calculating the product of (A) the target award payable for such performance period and (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current performance period through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is the actual number of days in the performance period (provided that if any awards are expressed in shares of common stock rather than cash, the Company will pay the cash equivalent of such awards based on the closing price per share as reported in the Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition) New York Stock Exchange Composite Transactions determined on the date prior to the date of the Change in Control or the average per share price for the 10 trading days preceding the date of the Change in Control (whichever is higher)) and (iv) any compensation for the fiscal year in which the date of termination occurs previously deferred by the Executive (together with any accrued interest or earnings thereon) and any accrued vacation pay, in each case to the extent not theretofore paid; and
(b) any stock, stock option or cash awards granted to the Executive by the Company that would have become vested upon continued employment by the Executive shall immediately vest in full notwithstanding any provision to the contrary of such grant and shall remain exercisable until the earlier of the fifth anniversary of such termination and the latest date on which such grant could have been exercised; and
(c) the Company will pay to Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump sum cash payment equal to two times: (A) the amount of the Executive's Annual Base Salary at the rate in effect immediately prior to the date of termination or at the rate in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, whichever is higher, and (B) the amount of the actual bonus paid to the Executive under the Annual Plan and the Long-Term Plan for the most recently completed fiscal year ended before the Change in Control, or the target bonus payable under the Annual Plan and Long-Term Plan for the fiscal year during which the termination of employment occurs, whichever is higher (provided that if any awards are expressed in shares of common stock rather than cash, the Company will pay the cash equivalent of such awards based on the closing price per share as reported in the Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition) New York Stock Exchange Composite Transactions determined on the date prior to the date of the Change in Control or the average per share price for the 10 trading days preceding the date of the Change in Control (whichever is higher)); and
(d) the Company will pay to the Executive within 30 days of such termination of employment a lump-sum cash payment equal to the full balance standing to his credit with the Company under any and all deferred compensation plans or arrangements and the lump-sum actuarial equivalent of the Executive's accrued benefit under any supplemental retirement plan or arrangement (a "SERP") in which the Executive participates (the sum of the amounts described in subsections (a) and (d) shall be hereinafter referred to as the "Accrued Obligations"), which payments shall be in lieu of any amounts otherwise payable to Executive under any such plans; and
(e) an amount equal to the excess of (i) the lump sum
actuarial equivalent of the accrued benefit under
(a) the Company's qualified defined benefit
pension plan (the "Pension Plan") (utilizing
actuarial assumptions no less favorable to the
Executive than those in effect under the Pension
Plan immediately prior to the date of the Change
in Control), and (b) any SERP which the Executive
would receive if the Executive's employment
continued for two years after the date of
termination assuming for these purposes that all
accrued benefits are fully vested, and further
assuming that the Executive's annual compensation
for purposes of determining benefits under the
Pension Plan and SERP ("Covered Compensation") in
each of the two years is at least equal to the
higher of Executive's annual rate of Covered
Compensation for the most recently completed
fiscal year ending prior to the date of the Change
in Control or the year in which the Change in
Control occurs, over (ii) the lump sum actuarial
equivalent of the Executive's actual accrued
benefit (paid or payable), if any, under the
Pension Plan and the SERP (including SERP payments
made under subparagraph (d) above) as of the date
of termination; and
(f) Executive, together with his dependents, will continue following such termination of employment to participate fully at the Company's expense in all welfare benefit plans, programs, practices and policies, including without limitation, life, medical, disability, dental, accidental death and travel insurance plans, maintained or sponsored by the Company immediately prior to the Change in Control, or receive substantially the equivalent coverage (or the full value of the cost of such coverage in cash) from the Company, until the longer of the second anniversary of such termination or any longer period as may be provided by the terms of the appropriate plan, program, practice or policy, provided, however, that if the Executive becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible to receive medical or other welfare benefits under another employer-provided plan, the medical and other welfare benefits described herein shall be secondary to those provided under such other plan during such applicable period of eligibility. For purposes of determining eligibility (but not the time of commencement of benefits) of the Executive for any retiree benefits pursuant to such plans, practices, programs and policies, the Executive shall be considered to have remained employed until two years after the date of termination and to have retired on the last day of such period; and
(g) to the extent not theretofore paid or provided for, the Company shall timely pay or provide to the Executive any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any plan, program, policy, practice, contract or agreement of the Company ("Other Benefits"); and
(h) the Company will promptly reimburse Executive for any and all legal fees and expenses (including, without limitation, stenographer fees, printing costs, etc.) incurred by him as a result of such termination of employment, including without limitation all fees and expenses incurred to enforce the provisions of this Agreement or contesting or disputing that the termination of his employment is for Cause or other than for Good Reason (regardless of the outcome thereof).
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that any payment or benefit provided for herein is required to be paid or vested at any earlier date under the terms of any plan, agreement or arrangement, such plan, agreement or arrangement shall control.
3. Death, Disability, Cause, Other Than For Good Reason.
(a) Death. If the Executive's employment shall terminate during the Post Change in Control Period by reason of the Executive's death, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive's legal representatives under this Agreement, other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive's estate or beneficiary, as applicable, in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of death.
(b) Disability. If the Executive's employment is terminated during the Post Change in Control Period by reason of the Executive's Disability, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than for payment of Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provision of Other Benefits. Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the date of termination of employment. For purposes of this Agreement, "Disability" shall mean the absence of the Executive from the Executive's duties with the Company on a full-time basis for 180 consecutive business days as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness which is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to the Executive or the Executive's legal representative. If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability of the Executive has occurred during the Post Change in Control Period, it may give the Executive written notice of its intention to terminate the Executive's employment. In such event, the Executive's employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by the Executive, provided that, within the 30 days of such receipt, the Executive shall not have returned to full-time performance of the Executive's duties.
(c) Cause. If the Executive's employment shall be terminated for Cause (as defined in Section 4 below) during the Post Change in Control Period, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than the obligation to pay the Executive (A) his Annual Base Salary through the date of termination, (B) the amount of any compensation previously deferred by the Executive, and (C) Other Benefits, in each case to the extent theretofore unpaid. If the Executive voluntarily terminates employment during the Post Change in Control Period, excluding a termination for Good Reason, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than for Accrued Obligations and the timely payment or provisions of Other Benefits.
In such case, all Accrued Obligations shall be paid to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 30 days of the date of the termination of employment.
4. "Cause" means only: (a) commission of a felony or gross neglect of duty by the Executive which is intended to result in substantial personal enrichment of the Executive at the expense of the Company, (b) conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, or (c) willful failure by the Executive of his duties to the Company which failure is deliberate on the Executive's part, results in material injury to the Company, and continues for more than 30 days after written notice given to the Executive pursuant to a two-thirds vote of all of the members of the Board at a meeting called and held for such purpose (after reasonable notice to Executive) and at which meeting the Executive and his counsel were given an opportunity to be heard, such vote to set forth in reasonable detail the nature of the failure. For purposes of this definition of Cause, no act or omission shall be considered to have been "willful" unless it was not in good faith and the Executive had knowledge at the time that the act or omission was not in the best interest of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based on authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or another senior officer of the Company or based on the advice of counsel of the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interest of the Company.
5. Executive shall be deemed to have voluntarily terminated his employment for Good Reason if the Executive leaves the employ of the Company for any reason following:
(a) The assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent in any respect with the Executive's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities immediately prior to the Change in Control; or any other action by the Company which results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive; or
(b) Any reduction in the Executive's rate of Annual Base Salary for any fiscal year to less than 100% of the rate of Annual Base Salary paid to him in the completed fiscal year immediately preceding the Change in Control, or reduction in Executive's total cash and stock compensation opportunities, including salary and incentives, for any fiscal year to less than 100% of the total cash and stock compensation opportunities made available to him in the completed fiscal year immediately preceding the Change in Control (for this purpose, such opportunities shall be deemed reduced if the objective standards by which the Executive's incentive compensation measured become more stringent or the amount of such compensation is materially reduced on a discretionary basis from the amount that would be payable solely by reference to the objective standards); or
(c) Failure of the Company to continue in effect any retirement, life, medical, dental, disability, accidental death or travel insurance plan, in which Executive was participating immediately prior to the Change in Control unless the Company provides Executive with a plan or plans that provide substantially similar benefits, or the taking of any action by the Company that would adversely effect Executive's participation in or materially reduce Executive's benefits under any of such plans or deprive Executive of any material fringe benefit enjoyed by Executive immediately prior to the Change in Control other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive; or
(d) The Company requires Executive to be based at any office or location outside the Greater Boston Metropolitan Area or the Company requires the Executive to travel on Company business to a substantially greater extent than required immediately prior to the date of Change in Control; or
(e) Any purported termination by the Company of the Executive's employment otherwise than as expressly permitted by this Agreement; or
(f) Any failure by the Company to comply with and satisfy Section 8 of this Agreement.
For purposes of this Section 5, any good faith determination of Good Reason made by the Executive shall be conclusive.
6. If any payment or benefit received by Executive (whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise, but determined without regard to any additional payments required under this Section 6) would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or any interest or penalties are incurred by the Executive with respect to such excise tax), the Company will pay to Executive an additional amount in cash (the "Additional Amount") equal to the amount necessary to cause the aggregate payments and benefits received by Executive, including such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state, and local income taxes and all taxes payable as a result of the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code and including any interest and penalties with respect to such taxes) to be equal to the aggregate payments and benefits Executive would have received, excluding such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state and local income taxes) as if Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (and any successor provisions thereto) had not been enacted into law.
Following the termination of Executive's employment, Executive may submit to the Company a written opinion (the "Opinion") of a nationally recognized accounting firm, employment consulting firm, or law firm selected by Executive setting forth a statement and a calculation of the Additional Amount. The determination of such firm concerning the extent of the Additional Amount (which determination need not be free from doubt), shall be final and binding on both Executive and the Company. The Company will pay to Executive the Additional Amount not later than 10 days after such firm has rendered the Opinion. The Company agrees to pay the fees and expenses of such firm in preparing and rendering the Opinion.
If, following the payment to Executive of the Additional
Amount, Executive's liability for the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code on the payments and benefits received by
Executive is finally determined (at such time as the Internal
Revenue Service is unable to make any further adjustment to the
amount of such liability) to be less than the amount thereof set
forth in the Opinion, Executive shall reimburse the Company,
without interest, in an amount equal to the amount by which the
Additional Amount should be reduced to reflect such decrease in
the actual excise tax liability. The calculation of such
reimbursement shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting
firm, an employment consulting firm, or a law firm selected by
Executive, whose determination shall be binding on Executive and
the Company and whose fees and expenses therefor shall be paid by
the Company.
7. In the case of any dispute under this Agreement, Executive may initiate binding arbitration in Boston, Massachusetts, before the American Arbitration Association by serving a notice to arbitrate upon the Company or, at Executive's election, institute judicial proceedings, in either case within 90 days of the effective date of his termination or, if later, his receipt of notice of termination, or such longer period as may be reasonably necessary for Executive to take such action if illness or incapacity should impair his taking such action within the 90-day period. The Company shall not have the right to initiate binding arbitration, and agrees that upon the initiation of binding arbitration by Executive pursuant to this paragraph 7 the Company shall cause to be dismissed any judicial proceedings it has brought against Executive relating to this Agreement. The Company authorizes Executive from time to time to retain counsel of his choice to represent Executive in connection with any and all actions, proceedings, and/or arbitration, whether by or against the Company or any trustee, officer, shareholder, or other person affiliated with the Company, which may affect Executive's rights under this Agreement. The Company agrees (i) to pay the fees and expenses of such counsel, (ii) to pay the cost of such arbitration and/or judicial proceeding, and (iii) to pay interest to Executive on all amounts owed to Executive under this Agreement during any period of time that such amounts are withheld pending arbitration and/or judicial proceedings. Such interest will be at the prime rate for corporate loans by the nation's largest banks as published from time to time under "Money Rates" in the Wall Street Journal, Eastern Edition.
In addition, notwithstanding any existing prior attorney- client relationship between the Company and counsel retained by Executive, the Company irrevocably consents to Executive entering into an attorney-client relationship with such counsel and agrees that a confidential relationship shall exist between Executive and such counsel.
8. If the Company is at any time before or after a Change in Control merged or consolidated into or with any other corporation or other entity (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or if substantially all of the assets thereof are transferred to another corporation or other entity, the provisions of this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the corporation or other entity resulting from such merger or consolidation or the acquirer of such assets (the "Successor Entity"), and this paragraph 8 will apply in the event of any subsequent merger or consolidation or transfer of assets. The Company will require any such Successor Entity to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such transaction had taken place. As used in this Agreement, Company shall mean the Company as hereinbefore defined and any Successor Entity which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law or otherwise.
In the event of any merger, consolidation, or sale of assets described above, nothing contained in this Agreement will detract from or otherwise limit Executive's right to or privilege of participation in any stock option or purchase plan or any bonus, profit sharing, pension, group insurance, hospitalization, or other incentive or benefit plan or arrangement which may be or become applicable to executives of the corporation resulting from such merger or consolidation or the corporation acquiring such assets of the Company.
In the event of any merger, consolidation, or sale of assets described above, references to the Company in this Agreement shall unless the context suggests otherwise be deemed to include the entity resulting from such merger or consolidation or the acquirer of such assets of the Company.
9. Any termination by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 14 of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Notice of Termination" means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive's employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) if the Date of Termination (as defined below) is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies the termination date (which date shall be not more than thirty days after the giving of such notice). The failure by the Executive or the Company to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive or the Company, respectively, hereunder or preclude the Executive or the Company, respectively, from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Executive's or the Company's rights hereunder.
"Date of Termination" means (i) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, or by the Executive for Good Reason, the date of receipt of the Notice of Termination or any later date specified therein, as the case may be, (ii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause or Disability, the date on which the Company notifies the Executive of such termination and (iii) if the Executive's employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability, the date of death of the Executive or the effective date of the Disability, as the case may be.
10. All payments required to be made by the Company hereunder to Executive or his dependents, beneficiaries, or estate will be subject to the withholding of such amounts relating to tax and/or other payroll deductions as may be required by law.
11. There shall be no requirement on the part of the Executive to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate damages in order to be entitled to the full amount of any payments and benefits to which Executive is entitled under this Agreement, and the amount of such payments and benefits shall not be reduced by any compensation or benefits received by Executive from other employment.
12. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as a contract of employment between the Company and the Executive, or as a right of the Executive to continue in the employ of the Company, or as a limitation of the right of the Company to discharge the Executive with or without Cause; provided that the Executive shall have the right to receive upon termination of his employment the payments and benefits provided in this Agreement and shall not be deemed to have waived any rights he may have either at law or in equity in respect of such discharge.
13. No amendment, change, or modification of this Agreement may be made except in writing, signed by both parties.
14. This Agreement shall terminate on the third anniversary of the date hereof, provided, however, that commencing on the date one year after the date hereof, and on each annual anniversary of such date (each such date hereinafter referred to as a "Renewal Date"), unless previously terminated, the term of this Agreement shall be automatically extended so as to terminate three years from such Renewal Date, unless at least sixty days prior to the Renewal Date the Company shall give notice to the Executive that the term of this Agreement shall not be so extended. This Agreement shall not apply to a Change in Control which takes place after the termination of this Agreement.
15. This Agreement supersedes and replaces the Executive's
[Severance Agreement] [Change in Control Agreement] with
[Commonwealth Energy System] [Boston Edison Company] [BEC Energy]
dated July 9, 1996 (the "former agreement"). Furthermore, the
Executive for himself/herself, his/her heirs, executors,
administrators, personal representatives and assigns, hereby
agrees to the termination of the former agreement and irrevocably
waives and forfeits any and all benefits or coverage (whether
vested or unvested, payable or contingent) under the former
agreement, all effective as of the date of this Agreement.
Executive also agrees never to make any claim for benefits or
coverage under the former agreement, and in the event any such
claim is made by any person, to defend and indemnify NSTAR and
each of its subsidiaries therefrom.
Payments made by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be in lieu of severance payments, if any, which might otherwise be available to Executive under any severance plan, policy, program or arrangement generally applicable to the employees of the Company. If for any reason Executive receives severance payments (other than under this Agreement) upon the termination of his employment with the Company, the amount of such payments shall be deducted from the amount paid under this Agreement. The purpose of this provision is solely to avert a duplication of benefits; neither this provision nor the provisions of any other agreement shall be interpreted to reduce the amount payable to Executive below the amount that would otherwise have been payable under this Agreement.
The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of Executive, his executors, administrators, legal representatives, and assigns, and the Company and its successors.
The validity, interpretation and effect of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any ambiguities in this Agreement shall be construed in favor of the Executive.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect.
The Company shall have no right of set-off or counterclaims, in respect of any claim, debt, or obligation, against any payments to Executive, his dependents, beneficiaries, or estate provided for in this Agreement.
No right or interest to or in any payments shall be assignable by the Executive; provided, however, that this provision shall not preclude him from designating one or more beneficiaries to receive any amount that may be payable after his death and shall not preclude the legal representative of his estate from assigning any right hereunder to the person or persons entitled thereto under his will or, in the case of intestacy, to the person or persons entitled thereto under the laws of intestacy applicable to his estate. The term "beneficiaries" as used in this Agreement shall mean a beneficiary or beneficiaries so designated to receive any such amount, or if no beneficiary has been so designated, the legal representative of the Executive's estate.
No right, benefit, or interest hereunder shall be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, assignment, encumbrance, charge, pledge, hypothecation, or set-off in respect of any claim, debt, or obligation, or to execution, attachment, levy, or similar process, or assignment by operation of law. Any attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any action specified in the immediately preceding sentence shall, to the full extent permitted by law, be null, void, and of no effect.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
If to the Executive:
If to the Company: NSTAR
800 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02199
Attention: General Counsel
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
The name "NSTAR" means the trustee or trustees for the time being (as trustee or trustees but not personally) under a Declaration of Trust dated April 20, 1999, as amended from time to time, which is hereby referred to, and a copy of which, as amended, has been filed with the Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any obligation, agreement, or liability made, entered into, or incurred by or on behalf of NSTAR binds only its trust estate, and no shareholder, director, trustee, officer or agent thereof assumes or shall be held to any liability therefor.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, NSTAR and Executive have each caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date set forth above.
NSTAR
By: /s/ Alison Alden Alison Alden Senior Vice President, Human Resources |
/s/ James J. Judge Name: James J. Judge |
EXHIBIT A
Change in Control. For the purposes of this Agreement, a "Change in Control" shall mean:
(a) The acquisition by any Person of ultimate beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) of Parent (the "Outstanding Parent Common Shares") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Parent entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors) (the "Outstanding Parent Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Parent, (ii) any acquisition by the Parent or any affiliate of Parent, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Parent, the Company or any affiliate of Parent or (iv) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Exhibit A; or
(b) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of the Parent (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee (or director) subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Parent's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees (or directors) then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees (or directors) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than such board; or
(c) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, immediately following such Business Combination more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such transaction owns the Parent or all or substantially all of the Parent's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Parent or the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) ultimately beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% of more of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares or shares of common stock of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees (or board of directors) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees of the Parent, providing for such Business Combination; or
(d) Approval by the shareholders of the Parent of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Parent.
For purposes of this Appendix A, the term "Parent" shall mean NSTAR, or, if any entity shall own, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, more than 50% of the
outstanding common shares of NSTAR, such entity.
WAIVER AND EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This agreement entered into as of September 21, 2000, among
Commonwealth Energy System and certain of its subsidiaries,
namely Commonwealth Gas Company, COM/Energy Services Company,
Commonwealth Electric Company and Advanced Energy Systems, Inc.
(each and any of them as the case may be hereinafter referred to
as the "Company"), Deborah A. McLaughlin (the "Employee") and
NSTAR.
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger dated December 4, 1998, as amended and restated May 4, 1999, the Company combined with BEC Energy and its subsidiaries to become part of a holding company system under NSTAR;
WHEREAS, in connection with the consummation of the combination, NSTAR has established compensation and benefit programs for certain officers of NSTAR and its subsidiaries (the "NSTAR Group") which provide for an integrated program of cash compensation, non-cash incentive compensation, pension and other retirement and welfare benefits (the "NSTAR Benefits Program");
WHEREAS, Employee is a party to a Change in Control Agreement with the Company dated December 5, 1998 (the "CES Change in Control Agreement") and a Split Dollar Supplemental Pension Agreement with the Company dated June 1, 1994 (the "CES Supplemental Pension Agreement");
WHEREAS, NSTAR, the Company and Employee wish to transition Employee from the Company benefit program to the NSTAR Benefits Program, including without limitation, the NSTAR Change in Control Agreement and the NSTAR Supplemental Employee Retirement Plan, and as a condition to Employee's participation in, or continued participation in, the said NSTAR Benefits Program, NSTAR, the Company and Employee have agreed to terminate or amend certain agreements that constituted part of the Company benefit program, including without limitation, the CES Change in Control Agreement and the CES Supplemental Pension Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of NSTAR making available to Employee the NSTAR Benefits Program and Employee's participation, or continued participation, in the NSTAR Benefits Program, and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties, NSTAR, the Company and Employee hereby agree as follows:
1. Employee, for himself, his heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives and assigns hereby agrees to the termination of the CES Change in Control Agreement and the CES Supplemental Pension Agreement and irrevocably waives and forfeits any and all retirement, life insurance, death or other benefits or coverage (whether vested or unvested, payable or contingent) under said CES Change in Control Agreement and CES Supplemental Pension Agreement or under any life insurance policy or policies issued in connection with the CES Supplemental Pension Agreement, all effective as of the date of this agreement. Employee also agrees never to make any claim for benefits or coverage under said CES Change in Control Agreement and CES Supplemental Pension Agreement and life insurance policy or policies issued in connection with the CES Supplemental Pension Agreement, and in the event any such claim is made by any person, to defend and indemnify the Company and NSTAR therefrom.
2. NSTAR agrees that in the event of the Employee's termination of employment from the NSTAR Group on or after the date of this agreement and prior to September 1, 2002 (the "covered period") for any reason other than death or for Cause, Employee shall be entitled to receive under this agreement a lump sum payment equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of Termination Benefit set forth in the following SCHEDULE over (ii) the total value of benefits paid or payable to Employee, if any, on account of a payment event which occurs during the covered period, under the NSTAR Change in Control Agreement with Employee dated September 21, 2000.
SCHEDULE
Date of Termination of Employment Termination Benefit On or After the date of this agreement and $ 1,959,269 Prior to July 1, 2000 After June 30, 2000 and prior to October 1, 2000 $ 1,815,550 After September 30, 2000 and prior to January 1, 2001 $ 1,671,831 After December 31, 2000 and prior to April 1, 2001 $ 1,528,113 After March 31, 2001 and prior to July 1, 2001 $ 1,384,394 After June 30, 2001 and prior to October 1, 2001 $ 1,240,675 After September 30, 2001 and prior to January 1, 2002 $ 1,096,956 After December 31, 2001 and prior to April 1, 2002 $ 953,238 After March 31, 2002 and prior to July 1, 2002 $ 809,519 After June 30, 2002 and prior to August 31, 2002 $ 665,800 After September 1, 2002 $ 0 |
If any payment received by Employee under this paragraph 2 (but determined without regard to any additional payments required under this sentence) would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or any interest or penalties are incurred by the Employee under this paragraph 2 with respect to such excise tax, NSTAR will pay to Employee under this paragraph 2 an additional amount in cash (the "Additional Amount") equal to the amount necessary to cause the payments received by Employee under this paragraph 2, including such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state and local income taxes and all taxes payable as a result of the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code and including any interest and penalties with respect to such taxes) to be equal to the aggregate payments Employee would have received under this paragraph 2, excluding such Additional Amount (net of all federal, state and local income taxes) as if Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (and any successor provisions thereto) had not been enacted into law.
Following the termination of Employee's employment from the NSTAR Group, Employee may submit to the Company a written opinion (the "Opinion") of a nationally recognized accounting firm, employment consulting firm, or law firm selected by Employee setting forth a statement and a calculation of the Additional Amount. The determination of such firm concerning the extent of the Additional Amount (which determination need not be free from doubt), shall be final and binding on both Employee and NSTAR. NSTAR will pay to Employee the Additional Amount not later than 10 days after such firm has rendered the Opinion. NSTAR agrees to pay the fees and expenses of such firm in preparing and rendering the Opinion.
If, following the payment to Employee of the Additional
Amount, Employee's liability for the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code on the payments and benefits received by
Employee is finally determined (at such time as the Internal
Revenue Service is unable to make any further adjustment to the
amount of such liability) to be less than the amount thereof set
forth in the Opinion, Employee shall reimburse NSTAR, without
interest, in an amount equal to the amount by which the
Additional Amount should be reduced to reflect such decrease in
the actual excise tax liability. The calculation of such
reimbursement shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting
firm, an employment consulting firm, or a law firm selected by
Employee, whose determination shall be binding on Employee and
NSTAR and whose fees and expenses therefor shall be paid by
NSTAR.
3. NSTAR agrees that upon Employee's termination of employment from the NSTAR Group on or after the date of this agreement for any reason other than death or for Cause, Employee shall be entitled to receive a lump sum payment under this agreement equal to the excess, if any, of (i) $494,535, which represents the actuarial equivalent lump sum present value of the retirement benefit which the Employee had accrued on September 1, 1999 under the Pension Plan for Employees of Commonwealth Energy System and Subsidiary Companies, the Excess Benefit portion of the Executive Salary Continuation and Excess Benefit Plan for Employees of Commonwealth Energy System and Subsidiary Companies and the CES Supplemental Pension Agreement over (ii) the actuarial equivalent lump sum present value of the retirement benefit the Employee is entitled to receive upon such termination of employment under the NSTAR Pension Plan, the NSTAR Excess Benefit Plan and the NSTAR Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. The amount of such lump sum payment shall be calculated by NSTAR's Pension Plan actuary using reasonable actuarial assumptions and such determination shall be conclusive and binding on the Company, NSTAR and the Employee.
4. Employee acknowledges and agrees that this agreement does not constitute a contract of employment for a specified term nor does it in any way restrict the right of the Company or NSTAR or Employee to terminate Employee's employment. Employee also acknowledges and agrees that this agreement does not obligate NSTAR to continue the NSTAR Benefits Program, which may be amended or terminated at any time in accordance with the applicable provisions of the NSTAR Benefits Program.
5. Any right to any payment Employee may have under this agreement shall be that of a general unsecured creditor of NSTAR.
6. Employee's interest under this agreement will not be alienable by Employee by assignment or any other method.
7. This agreement may be amended by written agreement between the parties hereto.
8. This agreement will be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts to the extent such laws are not preempted by federal law.
9. Any dispute under, or relating to, this agreement shall be referred to binding arbitration in Boston, Massachusetts, under the rules of the American Arbitration Association before a panel of three impartial arbitrators selected under such rules, which panel shall consist of (1) an actuary, (2) an employee benefit consultant, and (3) an attorney, all of whom shall have substantial professional experience with nonqualified executive deferred compensation arrangements.
10. This agreement sets forth the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, communications and understandings, written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
For purposes of this agreement, the term "Cause" means only:
(a) commission of a felony or gross neglect of duty by the
Employee which is intended to result in substantial personal
enrichment of the Employee at the expense of NSTAR, (b)
conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, or (c) willful
failure by the Employee of his duties to NSTAR which failure is
deliberate on the Employee's part, results in material injury to
NSTAR, and continues for more than 30 days after written notice
given to the Employee pursuant to a two-thirds vote of all of the
members of the NSTAR Board of Trustees at a meeting called and
held for such purpose (after reasonable notice to Employee) and
at which meeting the Employee and his counsel were given an
opportunity to be heard, such vote to set forth in reasonable
detail the nature of the failure. For purposes of this
definition of Cause, no act or omission shall be considered to
have been "willful" unless it was not in good faith and the
Employee had knowledge at the time that the act or omission was
not in the best interest of NSTAR. Any act, or failure to act,
based on authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by
the NSTAR Board of Trustees or upon the instructions of the Chief
Executive Officer or another senior officer of NSTAR or based on
the advice of counsel of NSTAR shall be conclusively presumed to
be done, or omitted to be done, by the Employee in good faith and
in the best interest of NSTAR.
The name "NSTAR" under this agreement means the trustee or
trustees for the time being (as trustee or trustees but not
personally) under a Declaration of Trust dated April 20, 1999, as
amended from time to time, which is hereby referred to, and a
copy of which, as amended, has been filed with the Secretary of
the Commonwealth of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any
obligation, agreement, or liability made, entered into, or
incurred by or on behalf of NSTAR binds only its trust estate,
and no shareholder, director, trustee, officer or agent thereof
assumes or shall be held to any liability therefore.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this agreement
as of the date indicated above.
THE COMPANY
/s/ R. D. Wright R.D. Wright, President of Commonwealth Energy System, Commonwealth Gas Company, COM/Energy Services Company, Commonwealth Electric Company and Advanced Energy Systems, Inc. |
NSTAR
/s/ Alison Alden Alison Alden, Senior Vice President, Human Resources /s/ Deborah A. McLaughlin Deborah A. McLaughlin |
EXHIBIT 10.5 NSTAR - RABBI TRUST.DOC
NSTAR
MASTER RABBI TRUST AGREEMENT
NSTAR
MASTER RABBI TRUST AGREEMENT
This Agreement made as of the 25th day of August 1999, by and between NSTAR (the "Company") and State Street Bank and Trust Company (the "Trustee");
WHEREAS, the Company and certain of its affiliates (each such entity is hereinafter referred to as "Employer") have adopted the nonqualified deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plan(s) and other similar arrangements (the "Plan(s)") listed from time to time in Appendix A; and
WHEREAS, each Employer has incurred or expects to incur liability under the terms of such Plan(s) with respect to its employees (or trustees) and their beneficiaries participating in such Plan(s); and
WHEREAS, the Company wishes to establish this master trust (hereinafter called the "Trust") under which separate sub-trusts are to be established to secure the benefits of each Employer's Plan participants and their beneficiaries under one or more Plans (the "sub-trust"); and
WHEREAS, each Employer will contribute to the Trust assets that shall be held in sub-trusts, subject to the claims of only that Employer's creditors in the event of an Employer's insolvency, as herein defined, until paid to Plan participants and their beneficiaries in such manner and at such times as specified in the Plan(s); and
WHEREAS, each Employer listed in Appendix B has adopted this Trust and its sub-trusts for the benefit of its Plan participants and their beneficiaries; and
WHEREAS, it is the intention of the parties that this Trust and the sub-trusts shall constitute an unfunded arrangement and shall not affect the status of the Plan(s) as an unfunded plan maintained for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management of highly compensated employees for purposes of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; and
WHEREAS, it is the intention of each Employer to make contributions to the Trust and its sub-trusts to provide itself with a source of funds to assist it in the meeting of its liabilities under the Plan(s); and
WHEREAS, it is the intention of the parties that
contributions (and attributable earnings) made by an Employer to
a sub-trust with respect to its obligations under a Plan shall be
available only to satisfy liabilities of such Employer under such
Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Deferred Compensation Trust previously
established by Boston Edison Company under a trust agreement with
the Trustee dated February 2, 1993, as amended from time to time
(the "Edison Deferred Compensation Trust") is to be amended,
restated and merged with the Trust established under this
Agreement; and
WHEREAS, it is now desirable to provide further protection to the Plan participants and beneficiaries and to facilitate the investment of the trust corpus;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties do hereby establish the Trust and sub-trusts and agree that the Trust and sub-trusts shall be comprised, held and disposed of as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of Trust; Contributions.
(a) The Edison Deferred Compensation Trust is hereby amended,
restated and merged with the Trust established under this Trust
Agreement, the assets of which shall become the initial principal
of the trust to be held, administered and disposed of by the
Trustee as provided in this Trust Agreement. Except as otherwise
specifically provided in this Trust Agreement, reference to the
Trust shall include each sub-trust. The Trustee shall hold,
manage, invest, and otherwise administer the Trust pursuant to
the terms of this Trust Agreement. The Trustee shall be
responsible only for contributions actually received by it
hereunder. Except as otherwise specifically agreed to by the
Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the
administration of any Plan (including without limitation the
determination of Plan participation rights of employees of an
Employer and the determination of benefits of the participants of
any Plan); provided, however, that upon a Change of Control, the
Trustee shall maintain participant Accounts as provided in
Section 2(b) hereof, and shall make payments to participants as
provided in Section 2(a) hereof.
(b) The Trust hereby established is irrevocable.
(c) The Trust is intended to be a grantor trust, of which each Employer is the grantor, within the meaning of subpart E, part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and shall be construed accordingly. Assets of the trust held in a sub-trust with respect to the obligations of an Employer under a Plan shall be available only to satisfy liabilities of such Employer under such Plan.
(d) The principal of the trust and any earnings thereon shall be held separate and apart from other funds of each Employer and shall be used exclusively for the uses and purposes of Plan participants and general creditors as herein set forth. Plan participants and their beneficiaries shall have no preferred claim on, or any beneficial ownership interest in, any assets of the Trust. Any rights created under the Plan(s) and this Trust Agreement shall be mere unsecured contractual rights of Plan participants and their beneficiaries against an Employer. Any assets held by the Trust in a sub-trust with respect to the obligations of an Employer under a Plan will be subject to the claims of only that Employer's general creditors under federal and state law in the event of insolvency, as defined in Section 3(a) hereof.
(e) Each Employer, in its sole discretion, may at any time, or from time to time, make additional deposits of cash or other property in trust with the Trustee to augment the principal to be held, administered, and disposed of by the trustee as provided in this Trust Agreement. Except as otherwise provided following a Change of Control, neither the Trustee nor any Plan participant or beneficiary shall have any right to compel such additional deposits.
(f) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary:
Upon a Change of Control, each Employer shall, as soon as possible, but in no event longer than 10 days following the Change of Control, and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Plans, make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount that is sufficient with monies already in the Trust to pay each Plan participant or beneficiary to whom the Employer is obligated under the Plan(s) 100% of the benefits to which such participant or their beneficiary would be entitled as of the close of business on the date on which the Change of Control occurred under the then current terms of the Plan(s).
After a Change of Control, each Employer shall, within 90 days following (i) each December 31 and (ii) the effective date of any amendment to this Trust Agreement adding one or more additional Plans or one or more additional Employers, make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount that is sufficient with monies already in the Trust to pay each Plan participant or beneficiary to whom such Employer is obligated under the Plan 100% of the benefits to which such participant or beneficiary would be entitled pursuant to the terms of such Plan as of said date.
After a Change of Control, if an Employer has made payment of benefits directly to Plan participants or their beneficiaries as they become due, the Employer may request reimbursement from the Trust for such payment, if said reimbursements would not reduce the principal of the Trust and any earnings thereon held by the Trustee immediately following said reimbursement below 100% of the benefits to which the participants or their beneficiaries would be entitled pursuant to the terms of the Plans.
From time to time after a Change of Control, but while the relevant Employers are not Insolvent, the Company may transfer assets from a sub-trust which is overfunded to another sub-trust, provided such transfer shall not render the first sub-trust under funded.
From time to time after a Change of Control, but while the relevant Employers are not Insolvent, the Company may transfer assets and participant accounts from the sub-trust for an Employer to that of another Employer in the event that (i) a participant has transferred between those Employers and (ii) the new Employer has assumed responsibility for all benefits earned to date, provided the amount of such transfer shall neither exceed the related liabilities nor render the first sub-trust underfunded.
Section 2. Payments to Plan Participants and Their Beneficiaries.
(a) The Company or its designee shall deliver to the Trustee a schedule (the "Payment Schedule") that indicates the amounts payable in respect to each Plan participant (and his or her beneficiaries), that provides a formula or other instructions acceptable to the Trustee for determining the amounts so payable, the form in which such amount is to be paid (as provided for or available under the Plan(s)), and the time of commencement for payment of such amounts. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Trustee or its agent shall make payments to the Plan participants and their beneficiaries in accordance with such Payment Schedule. The Trustee shall make provision for the reporting and withholding of any federal, state, or local taxes that may be required to be withheld with respect to the payment of benefits pursuant to the terms of the Plan(s) and shall pay amounts withheld to the appropriate taxing authorities or determine that such amounts have been reported, withheld and paid by each Employer. The Trustee may rely on instructions from the Company or its designee as to any required withholding or payments made by the Company and shall be fully protected under Sections 8 and 10 hereof in relying on such instructions.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon a Change of Control, the Trustee shall become responsible for the maintenance of a separate account for each participant under each Plan and for the periodic adjustments of such accounts. The Trustee may select and retain a third party administrator to maintain such accounts. The full expense incurred by the Trustee in maintaining such separate accounts shall be paid by the Company, and until so paid shall constitute a charge upon the fund.
(c) The Company shall maintain and furnish the Trustee with such reports, documents, and information as shall be required by the Trustee to perform its duties and discharge its responsibilities under this Trust Agreement, including without limitation a copy of each of the Plans and any and all amendments thereto, and written reports setting forth the name, address, date of birth, and social security or tax identification number of each participant and beneficiary, a listing of the adjusted value of each separate account as of each valuation date prior to a Change of Control, and a listing of each participant's accrued benefit (determined as of the most recent December 31 or such other date as may be determined by the Company prior to a Change of Control) under each of the Plans. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the most recent reports, documents, and information furnished to it by the Company. The Company shall be required to notify the Trustee as to the termination of employment of any participant by death, retirement, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time after a Change of Control, the Trustee may rely upon information provided to the Trustee by the participant (or the beneficiary of a deceased participant).
(d) The entitlement of a Plan participant or his or her beneficiaries to benefits under the Plan(s) shall be determined by his or her Employer or such party as it shall designate under the Plan(s), and any claim for such benefits shall be considered and reviewed under the procedures set out in the Plan(s).
(e) An Employer may make payment of benefits directly to Plan participants or their beneficiaries as they become due under the terms of the Plan(s). An Employer shall notify the Trustee of its decision to make payment of benefits directly prior to the time amounts are payable to participants or their beneficiaries. An Employer which has made such payment of benefits directly to participants or their beneficiaries may, prior to a Change of Control and while the Employer is not Insolvent, request reimbursement of such payments from the Trustee to the extent the principal of the Trust and any earnings thereon then held by the Trustee are sufficient to make such reimbursements. In addition, if the principal of the Trust, and any earnings thereon, are not sufficient to make payments of benefits in accordance with the terms of the Plan(s), an Employer shall make the balance of each such payment as it falls due. The Trustee shall notify the Company where principal and earnings are not sufficient to make a requested reimbursement or to make payments of benefits that the Trustee is directed to make.
Section 3. Payments to Trust Beneficiaries when An Employer Is Insolvent.
(a) The Trustee shall cease payment of benefits to an Employer's Plan participants and their beneficiaries if the Employer is Insolvent. An Employer shall be considered "Insolvent" for purposes of this Trust Agreement if (i) Employer is unable to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) Employer is subject to a pending proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code.
(b) At all times during the continuance of this Trust, as provided in Section 1(d) hereof, the principal and income of the Trust in a sub-trust with respect to the obligations of an Employer under a Plan shall be subject to claims of general creditors of such Employer under federal and state law as set forth below.
(i) The Board of Trustees and the Chief Executive Officer of an Employer shall have the duty to inform the Trustee in writing of the Employer's Insolvency. If a person claiming to be a creditor of an Employer alleges in writing to the Trustee that the Employer has become Insolvent, the Trustee shall determine whether the Employer is Insolvent and, pending such determination, the Trustee shall discontinue payment of benefits to the Employer's Plan participants or their beneficiaries.
(ii) Unless the Trustee has actual knowledge of an Employer's Insolvency, or has received notice from an Employer or a person claiming to be a creditor alleging that the Employer is Insolvent, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire whether an Employer is Insolvent. The Trustee may in all events rely on such evidence concerning an Employer's solvency as may be furnished to the Trustee and which provides the Trustee with a reasonable basis for making a determination concerning the Employer's solvency.
(iii) If at any time the Trustee has determined that an Employer is Insolvent, the Trustee shall discontinue payments to the Employer's Plan participants or their beneficiaries and shall hold these Plan assets of the Trust for the benefit of the Employer's general creditors. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall in any way diminish any rights of Plan participants or their beneficiaries to pursue their rights as general creditors of an Employer with respect to benefits due under the Employer's Plan(s) or otherwise.
(iv) The Trustee shall resume the payment of benefits to an Employer's Plan participants or their beneficiaries in accordance with Section 2 hereof only after the Trustee has determined that Employer is not Insolvent (or is no longer Insolvent).
(c) Provided that there are sufficient assets, if the Trustee
discontinues the payment of benefits from the Trust pursuant to
Section 3(b) hereof and subsequently resumes such payments, the
first payment following such discontinuance shall include the
aggregate amount of all payments due the Plan participants or
their beneficiaries under the terms of the Plan(s) for the period
of such discontinuance, less the aggregate amount of any payment
made to Plan participants or their beneficiaries by the Employer
in lieu of the payments provided for hereunder during any such
period of discontinuance.
Section 4. Payments to Employer; Transfers Between Sub- trusts.
(a) Except as provided in Section 3 hereof, the Employer shall have no right or power to direct the Trustee to return to the Employer or to divert to others any of the Trust assets before all payment(s) of benefits have been made to Plan participants and their beneficiaries pursuant to the terms of the Plan(s).
(b) From time to time, prior to a Change of Control and while the relevant Employers are not Insolvent, the Company may transfer assets from a sub-trust which is overfunded to another sub-trust.
(c) From time to time, prior to a Change of Control and while the relevant Employers are not Insolvent, the Company may transfer assets and participant accounts from the sub-trust for an Employer to that of another Employer in the event that (i) a participant has transferred between Employers and (ii) the new Employer has assumed responsibility for all benefits earned to date.
Section 5. Investment Authority.
(a) The Company shall be responsible for directing the Trustee regarding the investment of Trust assets. The Company may from time to time, however, appoint one or more investment managers to direct the Trustee regarding the investment of all or a portion of the Trust assets. The Company may from time to time direct the Trustee to purchase shares of the Company for one or more Plan participants whom the Company may from time to time specify and may direct that shares of the Company held in Trust be voted in proportion to the instructions of those Plan participants whom the Company may from time to time specify. The Company may also permit Plan participants to express a preference for investments for their own accounts under a Plan from among available investment alternatives selected by the Company for an investment manager. Any selection, direction or instruction under this paragraph shall be on a form acceptable to the Trustee and the Company and, except for an investment direction made by an investment manager, shall be considered to be a selection, direction or instruction made by the Company for all purposes under this Trust Agreement. The Company agrees to indemnify the Trustee against all liabilities (including without limitation attorneys' fees) resulting from such selections, directions or instructions other than those resulting from the Trustee's own negligence.
(b) In the absence of selections, directions or instructions specified in Section 5(a), the Trustee will invest and reinvest the principal and income of the Trust and keep the Trust invested, without distinction between principal and income, in any and all common stocks, preferred stocks, bonds, notes, debentures, mortgages, equipment, trust, certificates, investment trust certificates, mutual fund investments, contracts of insurance, real and personal property wherever situated, and in such other property, investments, and securities of any kind, class, or character as the Trustee may deem suitable for the Trust, and such investment and reinvestment shall not be restricted to properties and securities authorized for investment by the Trustees under any present of future law. Insurance policies or annuity contracts may be purchased only by the Trustee at the direction of the Company. The Trustee, in its discretion, may keep such portion of the Trust in cash or cash balances as the Trustee may from time to time deem to be in the best interests of the Trust and the persons interested therein.
Section 6. Disposition of Income.
During the term of this Trust, all income received by the Trust, net of expenses and taxes shall be accumulated and reinvested.
Section 7. Accounting by Trustee; Reports.
(a) The Trustee shall keep accurate and detailed records of all investments, receipts, disbursements, and all other transactions required to be made, including such specific records for each subtrust as shall be agreed upon in writing between the Company and the Trustee, and such other participant records as are contemplated by this Trust Agreement, including the maintenance of the separate Accounts of each participant under this Trust Agreement after a Change of Control. Within 60 days following the close of each calendar year and within 60 days after the removal or resignation of the Trustee, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company a written account of its administration of the Trust during such year or during the period from the close of the last preceding year to the date of such removal or resignation, setting forth all investments, receipts, disbursements, and other transactions effected by it, including a description of all securities and investments purchased and sold with the cost or net proceeds of such purchases or sales (accrued interest paid or receivable being shown separately), and showing all cash, securities, and other property held in the Trust at the end of such year or as of the date of such removal or resignation, as the case may be. The Trustee shall, from time to time, furnish such records as are contemplated by this Trust Agreement as the Company may reasonably request. After a Change of Control, the Trustee shall also prepare and distribute participants' annual statements.
(b) The Company shall arrange for each investment manager and each insurance company issuing contracts held by the Trustee to furnish the Trustee with such valuations and reports as are necessary to enable the Trustee to fulfill its obligations under this Trust Agreement, and the Trustee shall be fully protected in relying upon such valuations and reports.
Section 8. Responsibility of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee shall act with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in like capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; provided, however, that the Trustee shall incur no liability to any person for any action taken pursuant to a direction, request, or approval given by the Company or an investment manager which is contemplated by, and in conformity with, the terms of the Plan(s) or this Trust is given in writing by the Company or the investment manager or for any failure to take any action in the absence of such a direction, request or approval.
(b) The Trustee shall have the right to apply at any time to a court of competent jurisdiction for the judicial settlement of the Trustee's account, and in any case it shall be necessary to join as parties thereto only the Trustee and the Company; and any judgment or decree which may be entered therein shall be conclusive upon all persons having or claiming to have any interest in the fund or under a Plan.
(c) The Trustee may consult with legal counsel (who may also be counsel for an Employer generally) with respect to any of its duties or obligations hereunder and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting in accordance with the advice of such counsel.
(d) The Trustee may hire agents, accountants, actuaries, investment, advisors, financial consultants or other professionals to assist it in performing any of its duties or obligations hereunder.
(e) The Trustee shall have, without exclusion, all powers conferred on the Trustees by applicable law, unless expressly provided otherwise herein, provided, however, that if an insurance policy is held as an asset of the Trust, the Trustee shall have no power to name a beneficiary of the policy other than the Trust, to assign the policy (as distinct from conversion of the policy to a different form) other than to a successor Trustee, or loan to any person the proceeds of any borrowing against such policy.
(f) However, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8(e) hereof, the Trustee may loan to Employer the proceeds of any borrowing against an insurance policy held as an asset of the Trust.
(g) Notwithstanding any powers granted to the Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement or to applicable law, the Trustee shall not have any power that could give this Trust the objective of carrying on a business and dividing the gains therefrom, within the meaning of Section 301.7701-2 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations promulgated pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code.
Section 9. Trustee's Powers.
Subject to the provisions of Section 8 hereof, the Trustee shall have the following powers, rights, and duties in addition to those vested in it elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or by law, which shall be exercised upon direction of the Company or by the Trustee itself pursuant to a separate written agreement appointing the Trustee as an investment manager:
(a) to purchase or subscribe for any securities or other property;
(b) to sell, exchange, mortgage, or lease any of the assets of the Trust fund;
(c) to make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all documents of transfer and conveyance and any and all other instruments that may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers herein granted;
(d) to vote upon any stocks, bonds, or other securities; to give general or special proxies or powers of attorney with or without power of substitution; to exercise any conversion privileges, subscription rights, or other options and to make any payments incidental thereto; to consent to or otherwise participate in corporate reorganizations or other changes affecting corporate securities and to delegate discretionary powers and to pay any assessments or charges in connection therewith, and generally to exercise any of the powers of an owner with respect to stocks, bonds, securities, or other property held in the Trust fund;
(e) to hold securities in the name of any one or more nominees and to deposit securities with stock clearing corporations or depositaries;
(f) to settle, compromise, adjust, or submit to arbitration any and all claims, debts or damages due or owing to or from the Trust, to commence or defend suits or legal proceedings whenever, in the judgment of the Trustee, any interests of the Trust require it, and to represent the Trust in all suits or legal proceedings in any court of law or equity or before any other body or tribunal;
(g) to delegate, if properly directed in writing by the Company, any of the Trustee's functions under this Trust Agreement;
(h) to perform all acts which the Trustee shall deem necessary or appropriate and exercise any and all powers and authority of the Trustee under this Trust Agreement;
(i) to keep any portion of the Trust fund in cash (cash received or held by the Trustee shall be deposited by the Trustee in its own savings deposit accounts, in a liquid money market account selected by the Trustee, or in the savings deposit accounts of any of its affiliates, that bear a reasonable rate of interest); and
(j) to maintain the separate subtrusts within the Trust (separate accounting to be for such purposes, among others, as recording: contributions and income thereon by Employers, allocations between various Plans, and allocations among specific individuals participating in Plans).
Section 10. Liabilities of Trustee; Indemnification.
(a) The Trustee hereby agrees to be responsible to each Employer for any expense, loss, or damage resulting from its negligent or willful failure to follow the provisions of this Trust Agreement, from its negligent or willful failure to follow the directions of the Company or an investment manager, or from its negligent selection of a suitable agent or agents.
(b) The Company for itself and as agent of each Employer hereby agrees to indemnify the Trustee for any expense, loss, or damage resulting from claims hereunder (including those of participants and beneficiaries) that result from following proper written directions of the Company or an investment manager appointed pursuant to Section 5 hereof, or for performing acts in accordance with this Trust Agreement. The indemnification under this paragraph will not apply to an expense, loss or damage resulting from the Trustee's own negligence.
(c) The liability of the Trustee and the Company, respectively, under this Section 10 is limited to direct and foreseeable damages arising from an act or omission for which the Trustee or the Company would be responsible in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement. It is not intended that liability extend to speculative or consequential damages.
(d) The Trustee shall not be liable if the assets held in the Trust fund at any time are insufficient to pay all liabilities then outstanding of the Trust or of any Plan.
Section 11. Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.
(a) The Company shall pay all agreed upon administrative and Trustee's fees and expenses. If not so paid, such fees and expenses shall be paid from the Trust.
(b) After a Change of Control, all payments to, or reimbursements of, the Trustee pursuant to this Section 11 may be made without approval or direction of the Company.
Section 12. Resignation and Removal of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee may resign at any time by written notice to the Company, which shall be effective 30 days after receipt of such notice unless the Company and the Trustee agree otherwise.
(b) The Trustee may be removed by the Company on 30 days' notice or upon shorter notice accepted by the Trustee.
(c) Upon a Change of Control, the Trustee may not be removed by the Company for two years.
(d) If the Trustee resigns within two years after a Change of Control, the Company shall apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee or for instructions.
(e) Upon resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee, all assets shall subsequently be transferred to the successor Trustee. The transfer shall be completed within 60 days after receipt of notice of resignation, removal or transfer, unless the Company extends the time limit.
(f) If the Trustee resigns or is removed, a successor shall be appointed, in accordance with Section 13 hereof, by the effective date of resignation or removal under paragraph(s) (a) or (b) of this Section 12. If no such appointment has been made, the Trustee may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a successor or for instructions. All reasonable expenses of the Trustee in connection with the preceding shall be allowed as administrative expenses of the Trust.
Section 13. Appointment of Successor Trustee.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed in accordance with
Section 12(a) or (b) hereof, the Company may appoint any third
party, such as a bank trust department or other party that may be
granted corporate trustee powers under state law, as a successor
to replace the Trustee upon resignation or removal. The
appointment shall be effective when accepted in writing by the
new Trustee, who shall have all of the rights and powers of the
former Trustee, including ownership rights in the Trust assets.
The former Trustee shall execute any instrument necessary or
reasonably requested by the Company or the successor Trustee to
evidence the transfer.
Section 14. Amendment or Termination.
(a) This Trust Agreement may be amended by a written instrument executed by the Trustee and the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such amendment shall conflict with the terms of the Plan(s) or make the Trust revocable; for two years following a Change of Control, no amendment (otherwise satisfying the foregoing) may be made unless such amendment is agreed to in writing by participants in the Plan(s), or unless such amendment is either required by law or has no adverse effect on payments on benefits earned to the date thereof or the funding of this Trust or any sub-trust.
(b) The Trust shall not terminate until the date on which Plan(s) participants and their beneficiaries are no longer entitled to benefits pursuant to the terms of the Plan(s).
(c) The sub-trust for an Employer may be terminated after the date on which Plan(s) participants and their beneficiaries are no longer entitled to benefits pursuant to the terms of the Plan(s) with respect to that Employer.
(d) Upon written approval of participants or beneficiaries entitled to payment of benefits pursuant to the terms of the Plan(s), the Company may terminate this Trust Agreement prior to the time all benefit payments under the Plan(s) have been made.
(e) Upon termination of the Trust (or sub-trust for an Employer), any assets remaining therein shall be returned to each Employer in accordance with the directions of the Company.
(f) Sections 12(c) and (d) hereof may not be amended by the Company for two years following a Change of Control.
Section 15. Miscellaneous.
(a) After the execution of this Trust Agreement, the Company shall promptly file with the Trustee a certified list of the names and specimen signatures of the officers of the Company and any delegee authorized to act for it. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of the addition or deletion of any person's name to or from such list, respectively. Until receipt by the Trustee of notice that any person is no longer authorized so to act, the Trustee may continue to rely on the authority of the person. All certifications, notices, and directions by any such person or persons to the Trustee shall be in writing signed by such person or person. The Trustee may rely on any such certification, notice or direction purporting to have been signed by or on behalf of such person or persons that the Trustee believes to have been signed thereby. The Trustee may rely on any certification, notice, or direction of the Company that the Trustee shall have no responsibility for acting or not acting in reliance upon any notification believed by the Trustee to have been so signed by a duly authorized officer or agent of the Company. If at any time there is no person authorized to act under this Trust Agreement on behalf of the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company (or if the Board has ceased to exist, the individuals who last served as Directors) shall have the authority to act hereunder.
(b) This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of any successor to the Company and each Employer as the result of merger, consolidation, reorganization, or otherwise. In the event of any such merger, consolidation, reorganization, or otherwise. In the event of any such merger, consolidation, reorganization, or other similar transaction, the successor to the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its successorship and furnish the Trustee with the information specified in Section 2(c) hereof.
(c) Benefits payable to Plan participants and their beneficiaries under this Trust Agreement may not be anticipated, assigned (either at law or in equity), alienated, pledged, encumbered, or subject to attachment, garnishment, levy, execution, or other legal or equitable process.
(d) This Trust Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e) Any provision of this Trust Agreement prohibited by law shall be ineffective to the extent of any such prohibition, without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof.
(f) For purposes of this Trust, a "Change of Control" shall mean:
(i) The acquisition by any Person of ultimate beneficial
ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the
Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (a) the then outstanding
common shares (or shares of common stock) of the Parent (the
"Outstanding Parent Common Shares") or (b) the combined voting
power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Parent
entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or
directors) (the "Outstanding Parent Voting Securities");
provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (i), the
following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control:
(a) any acquisition directly from the Parent, (b) any acquisition
by the Parent or any affiliate of the Parent, (c) any acquisition
by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or
maintained by the Parent, the Company or affiliate of the Parent
or (d) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction
which complies with clauses (a), (b) and (c) of subsection (iii)
of this paragraph (g); or
(ii) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of the Parent (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee (or director) subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination or election by the Parent's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees (or directors) then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees (or directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than such board; or
(iii) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (a) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, immediately following such Business Combination more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such transaction owns the Parent or all or substantially all of the Parent's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities, as the case may be, (b) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Parent or the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) ultimately beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares or shares of common stock of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (c) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees (or board of directors) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees of the Parent, providing for such Business Combination; or
(iv) Approval by the shareholders of the Parent of the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Parent.
For purposes of this paragraph (f), the term "Parent" shall mean NSTAR, or, if any entity shall own directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of NSTAR, such entity, and the term "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company, trust or other entity, which term shall include a "group" within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended.
(g) The Company shall be responsible for the payment of all taxes and the filing of all tax returns relating to the assets of the Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Trustee have caused this Trust Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers this 20th day of October, 2000.
NSTAR
By: /s/ Thomas J. May STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY By: /s/ M. L. Alford Mariann L. Alford Vice President APPENDIX A |
The Plans
NSTAR Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
NSTAR Excess Benefit Plan
NSTAR Deferred Compensation Plan
NSTAR Trustees' Deferred Plan
Key Employee Benefit Plans
APPENDIX B
The Employers
Advanced Energy Systems, Inc.
Advanced Energy Systems Management Company, Inc.
Boston Edison Company
Cambridge Electric Light Company
Commonwealth Electric Company
Commonwealth Gas Company
COM/Energy Services Company
NSTAR Services Corporation
NSTAR
TRUSTEES' DEFERRED PLAN
(Restated Effective August 25, 1999)
1. Background and Effective Date This Plan provides an arrangement whereby Outside Trustees can (i) elect to defer receipt of designated percentages or amounts of their retainers and fees, and (ii) receive additional deferred amounts from the Company. This Plan document constitutes an amendment, restatement and continuation of the Boston Edison Company Directors' Deferred Fee Plan (the "Edison Directors' Deferred Fee Plan"). This document also replaces the following plans previously maintained by Commonwealth Energy System ("CES") for its trustees, each of which was terminated by CES effective as of August 25, 1999: The Deferred Compensation Plan for Trustees of Commonwealth Energy System (the "CES Trustees' Deferred Plan"); The Commonwealth Energy System Retirement Plan for Trustees (the "CES Trustees' Retirement Plan"); and The Commonwealth Energy System Restricted Stock Plan for Trustees (the "CES Trustees' Restricted Stock Plan"). No benefits shall be payable under said terminated CES Plans on or after the Effective Date to any Participant under this Plan or his or her beneficiary. This amended Plan is effective as of August 25, 1999 (the "Effective Date").
2. Definitions
(a)"Board of Trustees" means the board of trustees of the
Company.
(b) "Change of Control" has the meaning set forth in
Appendix A.
(c) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as
amended from time to time.
(d) "Company" means NSTAR.
(e) "Company Credit Account" means the Company credit
account described in Section 7.
(f) "Deferral Account" means the deferral account described
in Section 6.
(g) "Outside Trustee" means a member of the Board of
Trustees who is not an employee of the Company or any
of its affiliates.
(h) "Participant" means an Outside Trustee who participates
in the Plan.
(i) "Plan" means NSTAR Trustees' Deferred Plan as set forth
herein and as from time to time amended.
(j) "Plan Administrator" means the Board of Trustees or
other person or persons authorized to administer the
Plan in accordance with Section 10.
(k) "Retirement" means the cessation of a Participant's
service as a member of the Board of Trustees for any
reason other than death.
(l) "Shares" means common shares of the Company.
3. Eligibility
An Outside Trustee shall be eligible to participate in the
Plan provided he or she completes such forms as the Plan
Administrator may require.
4. Elective Deferrals
A Participant may elect to defer all or any portion of his or
her retainers or other fees otherwise payable by the Company in
or for a calendar year, subject to such minimum deferral amounts
as the Plan Administrator may prescribe prior to the start of
such calendar year.
5. Deferral Elections
A Participant's election of deferral under Section 4 shall be
in such form and subject to such terms and conditions as the Plan
Administrator shall prescribe. The election of deferral must be
filed prior to the first day of the "Deferral Period" as
hereinafter defined. Each election shall specify the percentage
or amount of the Participant's retainers or other fees to be
credited to his or her Deferral Account instead of being paid
currently to the Participant, and the payment period (including a
single lump-sum payment if so elected) for the distribution in
respect of such deferral. Each election shall be binding with
respect to the retainers and other fees for such period (not less
than one year) as the Plan Administrator shall specify (the
"Deferral Period") and shall be irrevocable for the calendar year
or years to which it applies. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an
Outside Trustee who becomes a Participant during the calendar
year may make an election of deferral for the balance of such
calendar year provided he or she makes such election within 30
days of the date he or she becomes a Participant.
6. Deferral Account
The Plan Administrator shall maintain a Deferral Account on
the books and records of the Company for each Participant as
follows:
(a) Opening Balance.
(1) Edison Directors' Deferred Fee Plan. Each
Participant who deferred retainers or fees under the Edison
Directors' Deferred Fee Plan prior to the Effective Date
shall have an opening balance in his or her Deferral Account
under the Plan on the Effective Date equal to the value of
his or her deferral account under the Edison Directors'
Deferred Fee Plan as of the Effective Date.
(2) CES Trustees' Deferred Plan, CES Trustees'
Restricted Stock Plan and CES Trustees' Retirement Plan.
Each Participant who, prior to the Effective Date, (a)
deferred retainers or fees under the CES Trustees' Deferred
Plan, (b) was a Participant in the CES Trustees' Restricted
Stock Plan and irrevocably elected to waive his or her
rights to receive CES shares under the CES Trustees'
Restricted Stock Plan as of the Effective Date, and/or (c)
who was entitled to a retirement benefit under the CES
Trustees' Retirement Plan shall have an opening balance in
his or her Deferral Account under the Plan on the Effective
Date equal to sum of (i) the value of his or her deferral
account under the CES Trustees' Deferred Plan as of the
Effective Date, plus (ii) the value of such waived CES
shares as of the Effective Date increased by 5 percent, plus
(iii) the lump sum actuarial equivalent present value of his
or her retirement benefit under the CES Trustees' Retirement
Plan determined by the Company in its sole discretion as of
the Effective Date. The credits described in this
subparagraph (2) shall be in lieu of amounts previously
payable under the aforesaid CES Plans and each Participant
receiving such credits expressly agrees to waive any claim
he or she may have for payment of benefits under said CES
Plans.
(b) Deferrals. The Plan Administrator shall credit to a
Participant's Deferral Account the amounts of retainers or other
fees, as applicable, which the Participant has elected to defer
under the Plan. In each case credits shall be made as of the
dates the retainers or other fees would have been payable if not
deferred.
(c) Investment Measurements. From time to time the Company
will establish investment measurements to be used to adjust the
balance of each Participant's Deferral Account. Such investment
measurements may be changed from time to time by the Company.
The Plan Administrator may establish rules and procedures to
permit Participants to select notational investments for their
respective Deferral Accounts from among available investment
measurements. From time to time, as determined by the Plan
Administrator, each Participant's Deferral Account will be
adjusted to reflect such investment measurements.
7. Company Credit Account
The Plan Administrator shall maintain a Company Credit
Account on the books and records of the Company for each
Participant as follows:
(a) Opening Balance. Edison Directors' Deferred Fee Plan.
Each Participant for whom company credits were made under the
Edison Directors' Deferred Fee Plan prior to the Effective Date
shall have an opening balance in his or her Company Credit
Account under the Plan on the Effective Date equal to the value
of his or her company credit account under the Edison Directors'
Deferred Fee Plan as of the Effective Date.
(b) Company Credits. As of each April 1 and October 1,
provided the Participant is an Outside Director on such date, the
Plan Administrator will credit to the Participant's Company
Credit Account the amount of $10,000, or such other amount as the
Company shall determine.
(c) Investment Measurement. The sole investment
measurement for determining the value of the Participant's
Company Credit Account shall be the value of Shares which could
be purchased (or which are purchased) with Company credits as
soon as possible following the date of such credits. Any
dividends on such Shares will be reinvested or deemed reinvested
in such Shares. In such manner and at such time as the Plan
Administrator shall determine, each Participant's Company Credit
Account will be adjusted to reflect such investment measurement.
The Company may, but shall not be required to, purchase Shares to
satisfy its obligations to Participants under this paragraph. If
such Shares are purchased, the Company may, in its discretion and
subject to such limitations as it may determine, permit a
Participant to exercise voting rights with respect to Shares
allocated to his or her Company Credit Account.
8. Commencement of Distributions; Payment Periods
(a) Inservice Distributions. At the time the Participant
makes an election of deferral under Section 4, and subject to the
conditions of this Section, a Participant may also elect to
receive a single sum payment from his or her Deferral Account of
all or a specified portion of the amount attributable to such
deferral on a fixed date prior to the Participant's Retirement
(hereinafter referred to as the "initial fixed date"). Such
initial fixed date must be at least five years after the date of
such deferral. In addition, at least two years prior to the
initial fixed date, a Participant may elect to defer payment of
such amount to a later fixed date (hereinafter referred to as the
"subsequent fixed date") which must be at least three years after
the initial fixed date. Furthermore, at least two years prior to
the subsequent fixed date, a Participant may elect to defer
payment of such amount until his or her Retirement. The rules
and procedures for such elections will be promulgated by the Plan
Administrator. All elections under this Section 8(a) require the
consent of the Plan Administrator to become effective. No
portion of a Participant's Company Credit Account may be paid
under this Section 8(a).
(b) Special one time inservice distribution. In addition
to the elections described in paragraph (a) above, a Participant
may request a special one-time inservice distribution of part or
all of his or her Deferral Account for the sole purpose of
contributing such amount to a charity selected by the Participant
which is exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3)
of the Code. Such request must be in writing to the Plan
Administrator at least six months prior to the requested
distribution date and requires the consent of the Plan
Administrator to become effective.
(c) Retirement. Upon the Participant's Retirement, the
Participant shall be entitled to receive the balance in each of
his or her Deferral Accounts and his or her Company Credit
Account. The Participant's Deferral Account shall be payable as
the Participant shall have specified in his or her election of
deferral from among the lump sum and installment options
prescribed by the Plan Administrator and, if payment is made
other than in an immediate lump sum, shall be adjusted to reflect
the investment measurements in such manner as the Plan
Administrator shall prescribe. The Participant's Company Credit
Account shall be payable in a lump sum only. Payment of the
Participant's Company Credit Account shall be in the form of
Shares (plus cash for any fractional shares). Payment of
Deferral Accounts and Company Credit Accounts shall be made or
commence on the first day of the calendar quarter following
Retirement or as soon as practicable thereafter.
(d) Deferral of Benefit Commencement. Notwithstanding
paragraph (c), in the case of a Participant whose Retirement date
is prior to his or her attainment of age 65, such Participant may
elect to defer commencement of payment of part or all of his or
her Deferral Account or Company Credit Account, or both, until he
or she attains age 65. Any such election to defer commencement
of payment beyond the Participant's Retirement date must be made
in writing to the Plan Administrator at least six months prior to
the Retirement date and requires the consent of the Plan
Administrator to become effective. Such a Participant who is
permitted to defer commencement of payment may also elect,
subject to the consent of the Plan Administrator, to waive his or
her right to receive a specified number of Shares credited to his
or her Company Credit Account, in which case a number of Shares
equal to the number of such waived Shares will be credited to his
or her Deferral Account. Such Shares credited to his or her
Deferral Account will be subject to the investment measurement
rules described in Section 6(c) and will be payable in a single
sum.
(e) Death. If the Participant dies at any time prior to
attaining age 65 prior to the payment or commencement of payment
of his or her Deferral Account or Company Credit Account as
described in Section 8(c), the Participant's designated
beneficiary or beneficiaries shall be entitled to receive the
balance in the Participant's Deferral Account and Company Credit
Account as of the date of death. Payments shall be made in a
lump sum on the first day of the second month following the month
in which the Participant dies or as soon as practicable
thereafter. Payment of a Participant's Company Credit Account
shall be in the form of Shares (plus cash for any fractional
shares). If the Participant dies after payment of his or her
Deferral Account has commenced to be paid in installments but
prior to the exhaustion of such Account, payment of the remaining
balance of such Account (adjusted as provided in Section 8(c))
shall continue to the Participant's designated beneficiary or
beneficiaries over the installment period selected by the
Participant. Designation of a beneficiary or beneficiaries for
purposes of the Plan shall be made on a form and in a manner
prescribed or approved by the Plan Administrator. If no
beneficiary has been designated, payment due under this Section
will be made to the Participant's estate.
9. Emergency Benefit
If a Participant suffers a financial emergency, upon the
written request of the Participant, the Plan Administrator, in
its sole discretion, may distribute that portion of the
Participant's Deferral Account, if any, which it determines to be
necessary to meet the immediate financial emergency. A financial
emergency shall include major uninsured medical expense, major
uninsured casualty or property losses, and such other financial
emergencies as the Plan Administrator may, in its sole
discretion, determine, provided that the Participant demonstrates
to the Plan Administrator's satisfaction that he or she lacks
available resources to meet the emergency. Any such distribution
shall reduce the balance in the Participant's Deferral Account
available for distribution in accordance with Section 8. No
portion of a Participant's Company Credit Account may be paid
under this Section 9.
10. Administration of the Plan
For purposes of prescribing the forms and conditions for
deferral elections under Section 5 and inservice distributions
under Section 8(a) and (b) (or other forms required to administer
the Plan), and for purposes of Sections 6 and 7, the functions of
the Plan Administrator shall be performed by the Chief Financial
Officer of the Company in his or her sole discretion or by his or
her delegates. All other administrative and interpretative
functions under the Plan shall be vested in the sole discretion
of the Board of Trustees. A decision by the Plan Administrator
or the Board of Trustees shall be final, conclusive and binding
on all Participants and any person claiming under or through any
Participant. The Plan Administrator and the Board of Trustees
shall each exercise its functions hereunder in such manner as it
deems appropriate and may, in its discretion, waive the
application of any rule to any Participant. Neither the Plan
Administrator nor the Board of Trustees shall have any
responsibility to exercise its discretion in a uniform manner
among similarly situated Participants, and no decision with
respect to any Participant shall give any other Participant the
right to have the same decision applied to him or her. The Plan
Administrator and the Board of Trustees shall each have all
powers necessary or appropriate to discharge its duties and
responsibilities under the Plan.
11. Nature of Claim for Payments
Except as herein provided, the Company shall not be required
to set aside or segregate any assets of any kind to meet any of
its obligations hereunder, and all obligations of the Company
shall be reflected by book entries only. The Participant shall
have no rights on account of this Plan in or to any specific
assets of the Company. Any rights that the Participant may have
on account of this Plan shall be those of a general, unsecured
creditor of the Company. However, the Company may establish a
trust of which the Company is treated as the owner under Subpart
E of Subchapter J, Chapter 1 of the Code (a "grantor trust"), and
may from time to time deposit funds (which funds shall be in the
form of Shares with respect to a Participant's Company Credit
Account) in such trust to facilitate payment of the benefits
provided under the Plan. In the event the Company establishes
such a grantor trust with respect to the Plan and, at the time of
a Change of Control, such trust (i) has not been terminated or
revoked and (ii) is not "fully funded" (as determined in its sole
discretion by a majority of the individuals who were members of
the Board of Trustees immediately prior to a Change of Control),
the Company shall within ten days of such Change of Control
deposit in such grantor trust assets sufficient to cause the
trust to be "fully funded" as of the date of the deposit (as
determined in its sole discretion by a majority of the
individuals who were members of the Board of Trustees immediately
prior to a Change of Control).
12. Rights Are Non-Assignable
Neither the Participant nor any beneficiary nor any other
person shall have any right to assign or otherwise alienate the
right to receive payments hereunder, in whole or in part, which
payments are expressly agreed to be non-assignable and non-
transferable, whether voluntarily or involuntarily.
13. Termination; Amendment
The Plan shall continue in effect until terminated by action
of the Board of Trustees. Upon termination of the Plan, no
deferral of retainers or other fees thereafter paid or payable to
a Participant shall be made, no additional Company credits shall
be made to the Participant's Company Credit Account, and no
individual not a Participant as of the date of termination shall
become a Participant thereafter. If, at the time of termination,
there is any Participant or beneficiary of a Participant who is
or will be entitled to a payment hereunder, the Plan
Administrator in its sole discretion shall elect either (a) to
make payments to such Participants or beneficiaries in the normal
course as if the Plan had continued in effect, or (b) to pay to
such Participants or beneficiaries the balance in the
Participants' Deferral Accounts and Company Credit Account in a
single sum payment.
The Board of Trustees may at any time and from time to time
amend the Plan in any manner; provided that no such amendment or
termination shall reduce the amounts previously credited to the
Deferral Account or Company Credit Account of any Participant
without his or her prior written consent, and provided, further,
that no amendment or termination following a Change of Control
shall eliminate or reduce the Company's obligation to deposit
assets in the grantor trust as described in Section 11.
Furthermore, following a Change of Control, this Section 13 may
not be amended.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Plan to be
executed by its officer hereunto duly authorized this 20th day of
October, 2000.
NSTAR
By: /s/ Thomas J. May Appendix A to NSTAR Trustees' Deferred Plan "Change of Control" For the purposes of this Plan, a "Change of Control" shall mean: a. The acquisition by any Person of ultimate beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 30% or more of either (i) the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) of the Parent (the "Outstanding Parent Common Shares") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Parent entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors) (the "Outstanding Parent Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Parent, (ii) any acquisition by the Parent or an affiliate of the Parent, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Parent, the Company or affiliate of the Parent or (iv) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Appendix A; or b. Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Trustees of the Parent (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of such board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a trustee (or director) subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Parent's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the trustees (or directors) then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of trustees (or directors) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than such board; or c. Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, immediately following such Business Combination more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares (or shares of common stock) and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of trustees (or directors), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such transaction owns the Parent or all or substantially all of the Parent's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Parent Common Shares and Outstanding Parent Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Parent or the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) ultimately beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding common shares or shares of common stock of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of trustees (or board of directors) of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board of Trustees of the Parent, providing for such Business Combination; or d. Approval by the shareholders of the Parent of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Parent. For purposes of this Appendix A, the term "Parent" shall mean NSTAR, or, if any entity shall own directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of NSTAR, such entity, and (ii) the term "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company, trust or other entity, which term shall include a "group" within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended. |
ARTICLE UT |
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from Form 10-Q and is qualified in the its entirety by references to such financial statements. |
MULTIPLIER: 1,000 |
CURRENCY: U.S.DOLLARS |
PERIOD TYPE | 9 MOS |
PERIOD START | Jan 01 2000 |
FISCAL YEAR END | Dec 31 2000 |
PERIOD END | Sep 30 2000 |
EXCHANGE RATE | 1 |
BOOK VALUE | PER BOOK |
TOTAL NET UTILITY PLANT | 2,698,736 |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVEST | 347,269 |
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 866,431 |
TOTAL DEFERRED CHARGES | 1,180,647 |
OTHER ASSETS | 476,801 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 5,569,884 |
COMMON | 53,033 |
CAPITAL SURPLUS PAID IN | 876,899 |
RETAINED EARNINGS | 430,799 |
TOTAL COMMON STOCKHOLDERS EQ | 1,360,731 |
PREFERRED MANDATORY | 49,459 |
PREFERRED | 43,000 |
LONG TERM DEBT NET | 2,032,900 |
SHORT TERM NOTES | 516,697 |
LONG TERM NOTES PAYABLE | 0 |
COMMERCIAL PAPER OBLIGATIONS | 0 |
LONG TERM DEBT CURRENT PORT | 71,233 |
PREFERRED STOCK CURRENT | 0 |
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS | 0 |
LEASES CURRENT | 0 |
OTHER ITEMS CAPITAL AND LIAB | 1,495,864 |
TOT CAPITALIZATION AND LIAB | 5,569,884 |
GROSS OPERATING REVENUE | 2,004,975 |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 93,234 |
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES | 1,629,227 |
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES | 1,721,461 |
OPERATING INCOME LOSS | 283,514 |
OTHER INCOME NET | 8,195 |
INCOME BEFORE INTEREST EXPEN | 291,709 |
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE | 155,396 |
NET INCOME | 136,313 |
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS | 4,470 |
EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMM | 131,843 |
COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS | 82,003 |
TOTAL INTEREST ON BONDS | 114,442 |
CASH FLOW OPERATIONS | 86,461 |
EPS BASIC | 2.38 |
EPS DILUTED | 2.37 |