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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-Q
     
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
 
or
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from           to
Commission file number 1-10524
United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Maryland   54-0857512
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation of organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
(720) 283-6120
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  þ           No  o
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes  þ           No 
      The number of shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of August 2, 2005 was 137,172,473.
 
 


UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
                 
        Page
         
  PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
  Item 1.     Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)     3  
          Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004     3  
          Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004     4  
          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004     5  
          Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2005     6  
          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     7  
  Item 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     15  
  Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     28  
  Item 4.     Controls and Procedures     28  
  PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
  Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     29  
  Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     29  
  Item 6.     Exhibits     30  
  Signatures     31  
  First Amendment to Amended/Restated Agreement of LP
  Participation in the Series C Out-Performance Program
  Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
  Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
  Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except for share data)
(Unaudited)
                     
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
         
ASSETS
Real estate owned:
               
 
Real estate held for investment
  $ 5,055,626     $ 4,845,930  
   
Less: accumulated depreciation
    (1,025,886 )     (932,149 )
             
      4,029,740       3,913,781  
 
Real estate under development
    90,623       64,921  
 
Real estate held for disposition (net of accumulated depreciation of $46,032 and $75,738)
    139,811       256,707  
             
 
Total real estate owned, net of accumulated depreciation
    4,260,174       4,235,409  
Cash and cash equivalents
    6,167       7,904  
Overnight investment
    11,290        
Restricted cash
    4,424       6,086  
Deferred financing costs, net
    27,626       25,151  
Investment in unconsolidated development joint venture
    363       458  
Funds held in escrow from 1031 exchanges pending the acquisition of real estate
          17,039  
Note receivable
    5,000       5,000  
Other assets
    41,686       34,266  
Other assets — real estate held for disposition
    6,511       688  
             
 
Total assets
  $ 4,363,241     $ 4,332,001  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Secured debt
  $ 1,062,873     $ 1,186,140  
Secured debt — real estate held for disposition
    14,946       11,784  
Unsecured debt
    1,848,668       1,682,058  
Real estate taxes payable
    24,683       28,394  
Accrued interest payable
    28,231       18,773  
Security deposits and prepaid rent
    24,765       24,394  
Distributions payable
    45,850       44,624  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities
    50,376       49,837  
Other liabilities — real estate held for disposition
    3,695       6,953  
             
 
Total liabilities
    3,104,087       3,052,957  
Minority interests
    79,195       83,593  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized
               
 
5,416,009 shares 8.60% Series B Cumulative Redeemable issued and outstanding (5,416,009 in 2004)
    135,400       135,400  
 
2,803,812 shares 8.00% Series E Cumulative Convertible issued and outstanding (2,803,812 in 2004)
    46,571       46,571  
Common stock, $1 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized;
               
 
137,104,879 shares issued and outstanding (136,429,592 in 2004)
    137,105       136,430  
Additional paid-in capital
    1,627,639       1,614,916  
Distributions in excess of net income
    (754,438 )     (731,808 )
Deferred compensation — unearned restricted stock awards
    (12,318 )     (6,058 )
             
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,179,959       1,195,451  
             
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 4,363,241     $ 4,332,001  
             
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                                     
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
REVENUES
                               
 
Rental income
  $ 169,427     $ 140,651     $ 334,489     $ 277,480  
 
Non-property income:
                               
   
Sale of technology investment
                12,306        
   
Other income
    39       1,062       657       1,406  
                         
      39       1,062       12,963       1,406  
                         
   
Total revenues
    169,466       141,713       347,452       278,886  
                         
EXPENSES
                               
 
Rental expenses:
                               
   
Real estate taxes and insurance
    19,533       16,849       39,454       33,462  
   
Personnel
    17,413       14,231       34,098       28,390  
   
Utilities
    9,405       8,014       19,301       16,843  
   
Repair and maintenance
    10,543       9,289       20,852       17,436  
   
Administrative and marketing
    5,822       4,895       11,586       9,646  
   
Property management
    4,844       4,390       9,657       8,751  
   
Other operating expenses
    290       291       580       561  
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization
    51,372       39,151       101,530       76,574  
 
Interest
    39,079       29,084       78,012       57,770  
 
General and administrative
    4,909       4,627       11,908       9,381  
 
Loss on early debt retirement
    18             6,785       5  
 
Other depreciation and amortization
    677       810       1,337       1,703  
                         
   
Total expenses
    163,905       131,631       335,100       260,522  
                         
Income before minority interests and discontinued operations
    5,561       10,082       12,352       18,364  
Minority interests of outside partnerships
    (54 )     (50 )     (112 )     (115 )
Minority interests of unitholders in operating partnerships
    (107 )     (208 )     (277 )     (322 )
                         
Income before discontinued operations, net of minority interests
    5,400       9,824       11,963       17,927  
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests
    47,041       18,687       55,420       25,896  
                         
Net income
    52,441       28,511       67,383       43,823  
Distributions to preferred stockholders — Series B
    (2,911 )     (2,911 )     (5,822 )     (5,822 )
Distributions to preferred stockholders — Series D (Convertible)
          (1,045 )           (2,080 )
Distributions to preferred stockholders — Series E (Convertible)
    (931 )     (1,138 )     (1,863 )     (2,276 )
Premium on preferred stock conversions
          (1,562 )           (3,125 )
                         
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 48,599     $ 21,855     $ 59,698     $ 30,520  
                         
Earnings per weighted average common share — basic and diluted:
                               
 
Income from continuing operations available to common stockholders, net of minority interests
  $ 0.01     $ 0.02     $ 0.03     $ 0.04  
 
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests
  $ 0.35     $ 0.15     $ 0.41     $ 0.20  
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 0.36     $ 0.17     $ 0.44     $ 0.24  
Common distributions declared per share
  $ 0.3000     $ 0.2925     $ 0.6000     $ 0.5850  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic
    136,150       127,150       136,108       127,057  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted
    137,051       128,065       137,062       127,996  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, except for share data)
(Unaudited)
                       
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,
     
    2005   2004
         
Operating Activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 67,383     $ 43,823  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    104,774       87,944  
   
Net gains on sales of land and depreciable property
    (53,804 )     (15,019 )
   
Gain on the sale of technology investment
    (12,306 )      
   
Minority interests
    3,833       2,199  
   
Amortization of deferred financing costs and other
    4,689       3,199  
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
     
Increase in operating assets
    (3,006 )     (4,670 )
     
Decrease in operating liabilities
    (861 )     (10,715 )
             
Net cash provided by operating activities
    110,702       106,761  
Investing Activities
               
 
Proceeds from sales of real estate investments, net
    170,620       56,943  
 
Acquisition of real estate assets (net of liabilities assumed) and initial capital expenditures
    (172,603 )     (143,019 )
 
Development of real estate assets
    (22,687 )     (10,759 )
 
Capital expenditures and other major improvements — real estate assets, net of escrow reimbursement
    (53,335 )     (31,146 )
 
Capital expenditures — non-real estate assets
    (1,055 )     (862 )
 
Proceeds from the sale of technology investment
    12,306        
 
Increase in funds due to overnight investment
    (11,290 )      
 
Decrease in funds held in escrow from 1031 exchanges pending the acquisition of real estate
    17,039       12,108  
             
Net cash used in investing activities
    (61,005 )     (116,735 )
Financing Activities
               
 
Scheduled principal payments on secured debt
    (6,702 )     (38,220 )
 
Non-scheduled principal payments on secured debt
    (125,221 )     (21,474 )
 
Proceeds from the issuance of unsecured debt
    161,802       246,973  
 
Payments on unsecured debt
    (21,100 )     (46,585 )
 
Net proceeds/(repayment) of revolving bank debt
    37,900       (45,600 )
 
Payment of financing costs
    (6,112 )     (2,520 )
 
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
    3,010       2,704  
 
Proceeds from the repayment of officer loans
          459  
 
Proceeds from the issuance of performance shares
          80  
 
Distributions paid to minority interests
    (6,224 )     (6,031 )
 
Distributions paid to preferred stockholders
    (7,685 )     (10,160 )
 
Distributions paid to common stockholders
    (81,102 )     (73,723 )
             
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
    (51,434 )     5,903  
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,737 )     (4,071 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    7,904       4,824  
             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 6,167     $ 753  
             
Supplemental Information:
               
 
Interest paid during the period
  $ 73,614     $ 54,736  
 
Non-cash transactions:
               
   
Conversion of operating partnership minority interests to common stock (84,380 shares in 2005 and 81,021 shares in 2004)
    1,317       641  
   
Issuance of restricted stock awards
    8,381       3,600  
   
Cancellation of a note receivable with the acquisition of a property
          8,000  
   
Secured debt assumed with the acquisition of a property
          41,324  
   
Receipt of a note receivable in connection with sales of real estate investments
          75,586  
   
Deferred gain in connection with sales of real estate investments
          11,413  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
                                                                   
                    Deferred    
    Preferred Stock   Common Stock       Distributions in   Compensation-    
            Paid-in   Excess of Net   Unearned Restricted    
    Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Income   Stock Awards   Total
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2004
    8,219,821     $ 181,971       136,429,592     $ 136,430     $ 1,614,916     $ (731,808 )   $ (6,058 )   $ 1,195,451  
                                                 
Comprehensive Income
                                                               
 
Net income
                                            67,383               67,383  
                                                 
 
Comprehensive income
                                            67,383               67,383  
                                                 
 
Issuance of common shares to employees, officers, and director-stockholders
                    221,999       222       2,116                       2,338  
 
Issuance of common shares through dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan
                    30,296       30       642                       672  
 
Issuance of restricted stock awards
                    338,612       339       8,042               (8,381 )      
 
Adjustment for conversion of minority interests of unitholders in operating partnerships
                    84,380       84       1,233                       1,317  
 
Adjustment for conversion of minority interests in Series B LLC
                                    690                       690  
 
Common stock distributions declared ($0.6000 per share)
                                            (82,328 )             (82,328 )
 
Preferred stock distributions declared-Series B ($1.0750 per share)
                                            (5,822 )             (5,822 )
 
Preferred stock distributions declared-Series E ($0.6644 per share)
                                            (1,863 )             (1,863 )
 
Amortization of deferred compensation
                                                    2,121       2,121  
                                                 
Balance, June 30, 2005
    8,219,821     $ 181,971       137,104,879     $ 137,105     $ 1,627,639     $ (754,438 )   $ (12,318 )   $ 1,179,959  
                                                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2005
(UNAUDITED)
1. Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
      United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. is a self-administered real estate investment trust, or REIT, that owns, acquires, renovates, develops, and manages middle-market apartment communities nationwide. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of United Dominion and its subsidiaries, including United Dominion Realty, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”), and Heritage Communities L.P. (the “Heritage OP”) (collectively, “United Dominion”). As of June 30, 2005, there were 166,061,749 units in the Operating Partnership outstanding, of which 156,107,518 units or 94.0% were owned by United Dominion and 9,954,231 units or 6.0% were owned by limited partners (of which 1,791,329 are owned by the holders of the Series A OPPS, see Note 6). As of June 30, 2005, there were 5,542,200 units in the Heritage OP outstanding, of which 5,201,355 units or 93.9% were owned by United Dominion and 340,845 units or 6.1% were owned by limited partners. The consolidated financial statements of United Dominion include the minority interests of the unitholders in the Operating Partnership and the Heritage OP. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
      The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted according to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes appearing in United Dominion’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as updated by the Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2005.
      In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for the fair presentation of financial position at June 30, 2005 and results of operations for the interim periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. Such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature. The interim results presented are not necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for a full year.
      The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual amounts realized or paid could differ from those estimates. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.
      In June 2005, the FASB ratified its consensus in EITF Issue 04-05, “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights” (Issue 04-05). The effective date for Issue 04-05 is June 29, 2005 for all new or modified partnerships and January 1, 2006 for our remaining partnerships for the applicable provisions. The adoption of the provisions of EITF 04-05 is not anticipated to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2. Real Estate Held for Investment
      At June 30, 2005, there are 252 communities with 73,784 apartment homes classified as real estate held for investment. The following table summarizes the components of real estate held for investment (dollars in thousands):
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
         
Land and land improvements
  $ 1,224,539     $ 1,159,979  
Buildings and improvements
    3,596,316       3,463,830  
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
    234,771       222,121  
             
Real estate held for investment
    5,055,626       4,845,930  
Accumulated depreciation
    (1,025,886 )     (932,149 )
             
Real estate held for investment, net
  $ 4,029,740     $ 3,913,781  
             
3. Income from Discontinued Operations
      FASB Statement No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (FAS 144) requires, among other things, that the primary assets and liabilities and the results of operations of United Dominion’s real properties which have been sold subsequent to January 1, 2002, or are held for disposition subsequent to January 1, 2002, be classified as discontinued operations and segregated in United Dominion’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Balance Sheets. Properties classified as real estate held for disposition generally represent properties that are under contract for sale and are expected to close within the next twelve months.
      For purposes of these financial statements, FAS 144 results in the presentation of the primary assets and liabilities and the net operating results of those properties sold or classified as held for disposition through June 30, 2005, as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The adoption of FAS 144 does not have an impact on net income available to common stockholders. FAS 144 only results in the reclassification of the operating results of all properties sold or classified as held for disposition through June 30, 2005, within the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and the reclassification of the assets and liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheets for 2005 and 2004.
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, United Dominion sold 11 communities with 2,623 apartment homes, 12 townhomes from a community of 36 townhomes, 26 condominiums from a community of 152 condominiums, and one parcel of land. We recognized gains for financial reporting purposes of $53.8 million on these sales. At June 30, 2005, United Dominion had 11 communities with a total of 3,505 apartment homes and a net book value of $134.7 million and two parcels of land with a net book value of $5.1 million included in real estate held for disposition. For the year ended December 31, 2004, United Dominion sold 19 communities with a total of 5,425 apartment homes, 24 townhomes from a community of 36 townhomes, and one parcel of land. The results of operations for these properties and the interest expense associated with the secured debt on these properties are classified on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the line item titled “Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests.”

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The following is a summary of income from discontinued operations for the periods presented, (dollars in thousands) :
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Rental income
  $ 6,768     $ 19,040     $ 16,780     $ 40,831  
Non-property income
                8        
                         
      6,768       19,040       16,788       40,831  
Rental expenses
    3,250       8,558       7,909       18,097  
Real estate depreciation
    331       4,082       1,892       9,571  
Interest
          213       215       427  
Loss on early debt retirement
                1,697        
Other expenses
    4       43       15       97  
                         
      3,585       12,896       11,728       28,192  
Income before net gain on sale of depreciable property and minority interests
    3,183       6,144       5,060       12,639  
Net gain on sale of depreciable property
    46,781       13,814       53,804       15,019  
                         
Income before minority interests
    49,964       19,958       58,864       27,658  
Minority interests on income from discontinued operations
    (2,923 )     (1,271 )     (3,444 )     (1,762 )
                         
Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interests
  $ 47,041     $ 18,687     $ 55,420     $ 25,896  
                         

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
4. Secured Debt
      Secured debt on continuing and discontinued operations, which encumbers $1.8 billion or 33.3% of United Dominion’s real estate owned based upon book value ($3.5 billion or 66.7% of United Dominion’s real estate owned is unencumbered) consists of the following as of June 30, 2005 ( dollars in thousands ):
                                         
        Weighted   Weighted   Number of
    Principal Outstanding   Average   Average   Communities
        Interest Rate   Years to Maturity   Encumbered
    June 30,   December 31,            
    2005   2004   2005   2005   2005
                     
Fixed Rate Debt
                                       
Mortgage notes payable
  $ 334,146     $ 428,223       5.35 %     6.0       13  
Tax-exempt secured notes payable
    26,595       39,160       5.85 %     19.6       3  
Fannie Mae credit facilities
    288,875       288,875       6.40 %     5.7       9  
                               
Total fixed rate secured debt
    649,616       756,258       5.84 %     6.4       25  
Variable Rate Debt
                                       
Mortgage notes payable
    52,964       45,758       4.30 %     6.3       4  
Tax-exempt secured note payable
    7,770       7,770       2.45 %     23.0       1  
Fannie Mae credit facilities
    367,469       367,469       3.68 %     7.2       47  
Freddie Mac credit facility
          20,669       n/a       n/a       n/a  
                               
Total variable rate secured debt
    428,203       441,666       3.73 %     7.4       52  
                               
Total secured debt
  $ 1,077,819     $ 1,197,924       5.00 %     6.8       77  
                               
      During the three months ended June 30, 2005 we elected to convert a $75 million variable rate debt placement to a fixed rate of 4.86%. The rate, currently at 3.77%, will float until December 1, 2005 and then convert to a 7-year fixed rate of 4.86%. Had the fixed rate been in effect at June 30, 2005, the weighted average interest rate for the fixed rate, variable rate and total secured debt would have been 5.74%, 3.72%, and 5.08%, respectively.
      Approximate principal payments due during each of the next five calendar years and thereafter, as of June 30, 2005, are as follows (dollars in thousands):
                         
            Total
    Fixed Rate   Variable Rate   Secured
Year   Maturities   Maturities   Maturities
             
2005
  $ 2,904     $ 769     $ 3,673  
2006
    33,943       5,201       39,144  
2007
    81,189       1,573       82,762  
2008
    8,740       8,006       16,746  
2009
    4,172             4,172  
Thereafter
    518,668       412,654       931,322  
                   
    $ 649,616     $ 428,203     $ 1,077,819  
                   
      During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we prepaid approximately $110 million of secured debt. In conjunction with these prepayments, we incurred prepayment penalties of $8.5 million that are reflected on the Consolidated Statements of Operations as “Loss on early debt retirement.” These penalties were funded by the proceeds from the sale of our technology investment of $12.3 million.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. Unsecured Debt
      A summary of unsecured debt as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 is as follows ( dollars in thousands ):
                     
    2005   2004
         
Commercial Banks
               
 
Borrowings outstanding under an unsecured credit facility due May 2008(a)
  $ 316,000     $ 278,100  
Senior Unsecured Notes — Other
               
 
7.73% Medium-Term Notes due April 2005
          21,100  
 
7.02% Medium-Term Notes due November 2005
    49,760       49,760  
 
Verano Construction Loan due February 2006
    24,820       24,820  
 
7.95% Medium-Term Notes due July 2006
    85,374       85,374  
 
7.07% Medium-Term Notes due November 2006
    25,000       25,000  
 
7.25% Notes due January 2007
    92,255       92,255  
 
4.30% Medium-Term Notes due July 2007
    75,000       75,000  
 
4.50% Medium-Term Notes due March 2008
    200,000       200,000  
 
ABAG Tax-Exempt Bonds due August 2008
    46,700       46,700  
 
8.50% Monthly Income Notes due November 2008
    29,081       29,081  
 
4.25% Medium-Term Notes due January 2009
    50,000       50,000  
 
6.50% Notes due June 2009
    200,000       200,000  
 
3.90% Medium-Term Notes due March 2010
    50,000       50,000  
 
5.00% Medium-Term Notes due January 2012
    100,000       100,000  
 
5.13% Medium-Term Notes due January 2014
    200,000       200,000  
 
5.25% Medium-Term Notes due January 2015
    250,000       100,000  
 
8.50% Debentures due September 2024
    54,118       54,118  
 
Other(b)
    560       750  
             
      1,532,668       1,403,958  
             
   
Total Unsecured Debt
  $ 1,848,668     $ 1,682,058  
             
 
(a) During the second quarter of 2005, United Dominion amended and restated its $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility and extended the term an additional two years. The credit facility matures on May 31, 2008, and at United Dominion’s option, can be extended for an additional year. United Dominion has the right to increase the credit facility to $750 million if the initial lenders increase their commitments or we receive commitments from additional lenders. Based on United Dominion’s current credit ratings, the credit facility carries an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus a spread of 57.5 basis points, which represents a 12.5 basis point reduction to the previous unsecured revolver, and the facility fee was reduced from 20 basis points to 15 basis points. Under a competitive bid feature and for so long as United Dominion maintains an Investment Grade Rating, United Dominion has the right to bid out 100% of the commitment amount.
 
(b) Represents deferred gains from the termination of interest rate risk management agreements.
6. Earnings Per Share
      Basic earnings per common share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of dilutive stock options and other

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
potentially dilutive common stock equivalents. The dilutive effect of stock options and other potentially dilutive common stock equivalents is determined using the treasury stock method based on United Dominion’s average stock price.
      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods presented, (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
                                   
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share —
                               
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 48,599     $ 21,855     $ 59,698     $ 30,520  
                         
Denominator:
                               
Denominator for basic earnings per share —
                               
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    136,971       127,764       136,942       127,642  
 
Non-vested restricted stock awards
    (821 )     (614 )     (834 )     (585 )
                         
      136,150       127,150       136,108       127,057  
                         
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Employee stock options and non-vested restricted stock awards
    901       915       954       939  
                         
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
    137,051       128,065       137,062       127,996  
                         
Basic and diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.36     $ 0.17     $ 0.44     $ 0.24  
                         
      The effect of the conversion of the operating partnership units, Series A Out-Performance Partnership Shares, and convertible preferred stock is not dilutive and is therefore not included in the above calculations. If the operating partnership units were converted to common stock, the additional shares of common stock outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 would be 8,507,349 and 8,512,674 weighted average common shares, and 8,680,217 and 8,683,229 weighted average common shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. If the Series A Out-Performance Partnership Shares were converted to common stock, the additional shares of common stock outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 would be 1,791,329 weighted average common shares. If the convertible preferred stock were converted to common stock, the additional shares of common stock outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 would be 2,803,812 weighted average common shares, and 6,502,140 weighted average common shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively.
7. Comprehensive Income
      Total comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, was $52.4 million and $67.4 million for 2005 and $29.5 million and $45.7 million for 2004, respectively. The difference between net income and total comprehensive income is primarily due to the fair value accounting for interest rate swaps in 2004.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
      United Dominion is committed to completing its real estate under development, which has an estimated cost to complete of $76.3 million at June 30, 2005.

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Contingencies
Series B Out-Performance Program
      In May 2003, the stockholders of United Dominion approved the Series B Out-Performance Program (the “Series B Program”) pursuant to which certain executive officers of United Dominion (the “Series B Participants”) were given the opportunity to invest indirectly in United Dominion by purchasing interests in a limited liability company (the “Series B LLC”), the only asset of which is a special class of partnership units of United Dominion Realty, L.P. (“Series B Out-Performance Partnership Shares” or “Series B OPPSs”). The purchase price for the Series B OPPSs was determined by United Dominion’s board of directors to be $1 million, assuming 100% participation, and was based upon the advice of an independent valuation expert. The Series B Program measured the cumulative total return on our common stock over the 24-month period from June 1, 2003 to May 31, 2005.
      The Series B Program was designed to provide participants with the possibility of substantial returns on their investment if the total cumulative return on United Dominion’s common stock, as measured by the cumulative amount of dividends paid plus share price appreciation during the measurement period (a) exceeded the cumulative total return of the Morgan Stanley REIT Index peer group index over the same period; and (b) was at least the equivalent of a 22% total return, or 11% annualized.
      At the conclusion of the measurement period on May 31, 2005, United Dominion’s total cumulative return did not satisfy these criteria, and therefore, the Series B LLC as holder of the Series B OPPSs did not receive (for the indirect benefit of the Series B Participants as holders of interests in the Series B LLC) distributions and allocations of income and loss from the Operating Partnership (accounted for on a consistent basis with all other OP Units) equal to the distributions and allocations that would be received on the number of OP Units. As a result, the investment made by the holders of the Series B OPPSs was forfeited.
Series C Out-Performance Program
      In May 2005, the stockholders of United Dominion approved the Series C Out-Performance Program (the “Series C Program”) pursuant to which certain executive officers and other key employees of United Dominion (the “Series C Participants”) were given the opportunity to invest indirectly in United Dominion by purchasing interests in UDR Out-Performance III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Series C LLC”), the only asset of which is a special class of partnership units of United Dominion Realty, L.P. (“Series C Out-Performance Partnership Shares” or “Series C OPPSs”). The purchase price for the Series C OPPSs was determined by the Compensation Committee of United Dominion’s board of directors to be $750,000, assuming 100% participation, and was based upon the advice of an independent valuation expert. The Series C Program will measure the cumulative total return on our common stock over the 36-month period from June 1, 2005 to May 30, 2008.
      The Series C Program is designed to provide participants with the possibility of substantial returns on their investment if the total cumulative return on United Dominion’s common stock, as measured by the cumulative amount of dividends paid plus share price appreciation during the measurement period is at least the equivalent of a 36% total return, or 12% annualized (“Minimum Return”).
      At the conclusion of the measurement period, if United Dominion’s total cumulative return satisfies these criteria, the Series C LLC as holder of the Series C OPPSs will receive (for the indirect benefit of the Series C Participants as holders of interests in the Series C LLC) distributions and allocations of

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UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
income and loss from the Operating Partnership equal to the distributions and allocations that would be received on the number of OP Units obtained by:
        i. determining the amount by which the cumulative total return of United Dominion’s common stock over the measurement period exceeds the Minimum Return (such excess being the “Excess Return”);
 
        ii. multiplying 2% of the Excess Return by United Dominion’s market capitalization (defined as the average number of shares outstanding over the 36-month period, including common stock, OP Units and common stock equivalents) multiplied by the daily closing price of United Dominion’s common stock, up to a maximum of 1% of market capitalization; and
 
        iii. dividing the number obtained in (ii) by the market value of one share of United Dominion’s common stock on the valuation date, determined by the volume-weighted average price per day of common stock for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the valuation date.
      If, on the valuation date, the cumulative total return of United Dominion’s common stock does not meet the Minimum Return, then the Series C Participants will forfeit their entire initial investment.
Litigation and Legal Matters
      United Dominion is subject to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. United Dominion cannot determine the ultimate liability with respect to such legal proceedings and claims at this time. United Dominion believes that such liability, to the extent not provided for through insurance or otherwise, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.
9. Subsequent Event
      On July 27, 2005, we filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland Articles of Amendment amending our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation. These Articles of Amendment increased the number of shares of common stock which we are authorized to issue from 250,000,000 shares to 550,000,000 shares and changed the par value of our common stock from $1.00 per share to $0.01 per share. On July 28, 2005, we filed Articles Supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation relating to the reclassification of 300,000,000 shares of our common stock into a series designated as Excess Stock, having a par value of $0.01 per share. The reclassification decreases the number of shares classified as common stock from 550,000,000 shares immediately prior to the reclassification to 250,000,000 shares immediately after the reclassification.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
      This Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements concerning property acquisitions and dispositions, development activity and capital expenditures, capital raising activities, rent growth, occupancy, and rental expense growth. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of United Dominion to be materially different from the results of operations or plans expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, unanticipated adverse business developments affecting us or our properties, adverse changes in the real estate markets and general and local economies and business conditions. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore such statements included in this Report may not prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the results or conditions described in such statements or our objectives and plans will be achieved.
Business Overview
      We are a real estate investment trust, or REIT, that owns, acquires, renovates, develops, and manages middle-market apartment communities nationwide. We were formed in 1972 as a Virginia corporation. In June 2003, we changed our state of incorporation from Virginia to Maryland. Our subsidiaries include two operating partnerships, Heritage Communities L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and United Dominion Realty, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this Report to “we,” “us,” “our,” “the company,” or “United Dominion” refer collectively to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

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      At June 30, 2005, our portfolio included 263 communities with 77,289 apartment homes nationwide. The following table summarizes our market information by major geographic markets (includes real estate held for disposition, real estate under development, and land, but excludes commercial properties):
                                                                   
        Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    As of June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
             
    Number of   Number of   Percentage of       Average   Average   Average   Average
    Apartment   Apartment   Carrying   Carrying Value   Physical   Collections per   Physical   Collections per
    Communities   Homes   Value   (in thousands)   Occupancy   Occupied Home(a)   Occupancy   Occupied Home(a)
                                 
Southern California
    26       7,017       19.7 %   $ 1,049,780       94.2 %   $ 1,202       93.4 %   $ 1,138  
Tampa, FL
    12       4,314       4.7 %     249,645       94.6 %     792       94.9 %     784  
Houston, TX
    16       5,447       4.7 %     248,216       93.5 %     620       93.0 %     619  
Northern California
    7       2,024       4.1 %     220,639       94.3 %     1,142       94.1 %     1,134  
Orlando, FL
    14       4,140       4.1 %     219,842       95.4 %     752       95.6 %     746  
Metropolitan DC
    7       2,219       4.0 %     214,808       92.7 %     1,136       93.7 %     1,131  
Raleigh, NC
    11       3,663       4.0 %     214,514       93.6 %     644       93.8 %     643  
Dallas, TX
    11       3,590       3.8 %     199,965       95.2 %     648       95.5 %     652  
Baltimore, MD
    10       2,118       3.1 %     164,904       95.9 %     951       96.0 %     945  
Columbus, OH
    6       2,530       3.0 %     157,276       91.4 %     678       92.4 %     672  
Nashville, TN
    9       2,580       2.9 %     153,771       95.0 %     691       95.1 %     690  
Richmond, VA
    9       2,636       2.7 %     145,104       92.5 %     798       92.2 %     807  
Monterey Peninsula, CA
    7       1,568       2.6 %     139,050       93.1 %     921       91.5 %     911  
Charlotte, NC
    9       2,358       2.6 %     137,906       94.4 %     597       94.2 %     601  
Phoenix, AZ
    7       1,935       2.6 %     135,536       91.0 %     789       92.4 %     779  
Arlington, TX
    8       2,656       2.4 %     128,179       94.0 %     620       94.5 %     620  
Greensboro, NC
    8       2,123       2.0 %     108,634       94.4 %     575       94.8 %     580  
Seattle, WA
    6       1,575       1.9 %     100,378       94.1 %     771       93.6 %     761  
Jacksonville, FL
    4       1,557       1.9 %     99,538       95.9 %     549       95.9 %     540  
Denver, CO
    3       1,484       1.9 %     99,512       90.9 %     632       91.5 %     636  
Wilmington, NC
    6       1,868       1.8 %     94,699       96.7 %     685       96.4 %     679  
Portland, OR
    6       1,490       1.7 %     92,059       89.3 %     687       91.4 %     698  
Austin, TX
    5       1,425       1.6 %     82,405       95.1 %     646       95.3 %     641  
Atlanta, GA
    6       1,426       1.4 %     76,443       92.4 %     621       92.4 %     619  
Columbia, SC
    6       1,584       1.2 %     66,230       95.9 %     607       94.8 %     605  
Norfolk, VA
    6       1,438       1.2 %     63,847       95.4 %     819       95.3 %     809  
Other Southwestern
    10       3,676       3.7 %     197,658       95.0 %     646       94.7 %     644  
Other Florida
    6       1,737       2.2 %     118,769       95.7 %     823       96.1 %     818  
Other North Carolina
    8       1,893       1.5 %     79,320       93.3 %     622       93.8 %     623  
Other Mid-Atlantic
    6       1,156       1.1 %     57,643       95.9 %     838       95.2 %     833  
Other Virginia
    3       820       0.9 %     48,025       94.0 %     965       93.1 %     958  
Other Southeastern
    2       798       0.8 %     41,111       94.8 %     510       95.0 %     509  
Other Midwestern
    3       444       0.4 %     23,697       93.3 %     695       93.6 %     697  
Real Estate Under Development
                1.3 %     68,921                          
Land
                0.5 %     25,722                          
                                                 
 
Total
    263       77,289       100.0 %   $ 5,323,746       94.1 %   $ 769       94.1 %   $ 761  
                                                 
 
(a)  Average Collections per Occupied Home represents net rental income plus fee income, excluding utility reimbursements, divided by occupancy and multiplied by the number of mature apartment homes.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
      Liquidity is the ability to meet present and future financial obligations either through operating cash flows, the sale or maturity of existing assets, or by the acquisition of additional funds through capital management. Both the coordination of asset and liability maturities and effective capital management are important to the maintenance of liquidity. Our primary source of liquidity is our cash flow from operations as determined by rental rates, occupancy levels, and operating expenses related to our portfolio of apartment homes. We routinely use our unsecured bank credit facility to temporarily fund certain investing and financing activities prior to arranging for longer-term financing. During the past several years, proceeds from the sale of real estate have been used for both investing and financing activities.
      We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through net cash provided by operations and borrowings under credit arrangements. We expect to meet certain long-term liquidity requirements such as scheduled debt maturities, the repayment of financing on development activities, and potential property acquisitions, through long-term secured and unsecured borrowings, the disposition of properties, and the issuance of additional debt or equity securities. We believe that our net cash provided by operations will continue to be adequate to meet both operating requirements and the payment of dividends by the company in accordance with REIT requirements in both the short- and long-term. Likewise, the budgeted expenditures for improvements and renovations of certain properties are expected to be funded from property operations.
      We have a shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission which provides for the issuance of up to an aggregate of $1.5 billion in common shares, preferred shares, and debt securities to facilitate future financing activities in the public capital markets. During the first six months of 2005, we completed various financing activities under our $1.5 billion shelf registration statement. These activities are summarized in the section titled “Financing Activities” below. As of June 30, 2005, approximately $1.0 billion of equity and debt securities remained available for use under the shelf registration statement. Access to capital markets is dependent on market conditions at the time of issuance.
      In October 2004, we filed a prospectus supplement under the Securities Act of 1933 relating to the offering of up to 5 million shares of our common stock that we may issue and sell through an agent from time to time in “at the market offerings,” as defined in Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933. Any sales of these shares will be made under our $1.5 billion shelf registration statement pursuant to a sales agreement that we entered into with the agent in July 2003. The sales price of the common stock that may be sold under the sales agreement will be no lower than the minimum price designated by us prior to the sale. During the fourth quarter of 2004, we sold a total of 472,000 shares of common stock pursuant to the sales agreement at a weighted average sales price of $20.36, for net proceeds to us of approximately $9.4 million. We did not sell any shares of common stock under the sales agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Future Capital Needs
      Future development expenditures are expected to be funded primarily through joint ventures, with proceeds from the sale of property, with construction loans and, to a lesser extent, with cash flows provided by operating activities. Acquisition activity in strategic markets is expected to be largely financed through the issuance of equity and debt securities, the issuance of operating partnership units, the assumption or placement of secured and/or unsecured debt, and by the reinvestment of proceeds from the sale of properties.
      During the remainder of 2005, we have approximately $3.7 million of secured debt and $49.8 million of unsecured debt maturing and we anticipate repaying that debt with proceeds from borrowings under our secured or unsecured credit facilities, or the issuance of new unsecured debt securities or equity.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
      Our critical accounting policies are those having the most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and results and those requiring significant judgments and estimates. These policies include those related to (1) capital expenditures, (2) impairment of long-lived assets, and (3) real estate investment properties. Our critical accounting policies are described in more detail in the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies from those reported in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. With respect to these critical accounting policies, management believes that the application of judgments and assessments is consistently applied and produces financial information that fairly depicts the results of operations for all periods presented.
Statements of Cash Flow
      The following discussion explains the changes in net cash provided by operating and financing activities and net cash used in investing activities that are presented in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Operating Activities
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, our cash flow provided by operating activities was $110.7 million compared to $106.8 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in cash flow from operating activities resulted primarily from an increase in property operating income due to the overall increase in our apartment community portfolio (see discussion under “Apartment Community Operations”).
Investing Activities
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, net cash used in investing activities was $61.0 million compared to $116.7 million for the same period in 2004. Changes in the level of investing activities from period to period reflects our strategy as it relates to our acquisition, capital expenditure, development, and disposition programs, as well as the impact of the capital market environment on these activities, all of which are discussed in further detail below.
Acquisitions
      During the six months ended June 30, 2005, we acquired two apartment communities with 1,115 apartment homes and one parcel of land. Our long-term strategic plan is to achieve greater operating efficiencies by investing in fewer, more concentrated markets. As a result, we have been expanding our interests in the fast growing Southern California, Florida, and Metropolitan DC markets over the past two years. During 2005, we plan to continue to channel new investments into those markets we believe will provide the best investment returns. Markets will be targeted based upon defined criteria including past performance, expected job growth, current and anticipated housing supply and demand, and the ability to attract and support household formation.
Capital Expenditures
      In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, we capitalize those expenditures related to acquiring new assets, materially enhancing the value of an existing asset, or substantially extending the useful life of an existing asset. Expenditures necessary to maintain an existing property in ordinary operating condition are expensed as incurred.
      During the first six months of 2005, we spent $53.3 million or $690 per home on capital expenditures for all of our communities, excluding development and commercial properties. These capital improvements included turnover related expenditures for floor coverings and appliances, other recurring capital

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expenditures such as HVAC equipment, roofs, siding, parking lots, and other non-revenue enhancing capital expenditures, which aggregated $18.4 million or $238 per home. In addition, revenue enhancing capital expenditures, kitchen and bath upgrades, and other extensive interior upgrades totaled $30.1 million or $390 per home and major renovations totaled $4.8 million or $62 per home for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
      The following table outlines capital expenditures and repair and maintenance costs for all of our communities, excluding real estate under development and commercial properties for the periods presented:
                                                   
    Six Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    (dollars in thousands)   (per home)
         
    2005   2004   % Change   2005   2004   % Change
                         
Turnover capital expenditures
  $ 9,171     $ 8,173       12.2 %   $ 119     $ 107       11.2 %
Other recurring capital expenditures
    9,200       7,698       19.5 %     119       101       17.8 %
                                     
 
Total recurring capital expenditures
    18,371       15,871       15.8 %     238       208       14.4 %
Revenue enhancing improvements
    30,142       15,050       100.3 %     390       198       97.0 %
Major renovations
    4,822       233       1969.5 %     62       3       1966.7 %
                                     
 
Total capital improvements
  $ 53,335     $ 31,154       71.2 %   $ 690     $ 409       68.7 %
                                     
Repair and maintenance
  $ 22,055     $ 20,389       8.2 %   $ 285     $ 268       6.3 %
                                     
 
Total expenditures
  $ 75,390     $ 51,543       46.3 %   $ 975     $ 677       44.0 %
                                     
      Total capital improvements increased $22.2 million or $281 per home for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. We will continue to selectively add revenue enhancing improvements which we believe will provide a return on investment substantially in excess of our cost of capital. Recurring capital expenditures during 2005 are currently expected to be approximately $510 per home.
Real Estate Under Development
      Development activity is focused in core markets in which we have strong operations in place. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, we invested approximately $22.7 million on development projects, an increase of $11.9 million from $10.8 million for the same period in 2004.
      The following projects were under development as of June 30, 2005:
                                                   
    Number of   Completed   Cost to   Budgeted   Estimated   Expected
    Apartment   Apartment   Date   Cost   Cost Per   Completion
    Homes   Homes   (In thousands)   (In thousands)   Home   Date
                         
Verano at Town Square
                                               
 
Rancho Cucamonga, CA
    414           $ 40,775     $ 66,300     $ 160,100       4Q05  
Mandalay on the Lake
                                               
 
Irving, TX
    369             17,959       30,900       83,700       1Q06  
2000 Post Phase III
                                               
 
San Francisco, CA
    24             2,976       9,000       375,000       2Q06  
Ridgeview
                                               
 
Plano, TX
    225             4,260       18,000       80,000       3Q06  
Lincoln Towne Square — Phase II
                                               
 
Plano, TX
    303             2,951       21,000       69,300       3Q07  
                                     
      1,335           $ 68,921     $ 145,200     $ 108,800          
                                     
      In addition, we own five parcels of land that we continue to hold for future development that had a carrying value at June 30, 2005 of $21.7 million. Two of the five parcels represent additional phases to existing communities as we plan to add apartment homes adjacent to currently owned communities that are in improving markets.

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Disposition of Investments
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, we sold 11 communities with 2,623 apartment homes, 12 townhomes from a community of 36 townhomes, and 26 condominiums from a community of 152 condominiums for a gross consideration of $181.0 million. In addition, we sold one parcel of land for $0.9 million. We recognized gains for financial reporting purposes of $53.8 million on these sales. Proceeds from the sales were used primarily to reduce debt and acquire additional communities.
      During 2005, we plan to continue to pursue our strategy of selling properties where long-term growth prospects are limited and redeploying capital into properties that would enhance future growth rates and economies of scale. We intend to use the proceeds from 2005 dispositions to reduce debt, acquire communities, and fund development activity.
Financing Activities
      Net cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2005, was $51.4 million compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $5.9 million for the same period in 2004. As part of the plan to improve our balance sheet, we utilized proceeds from dispositions, equity and debt offerings, and refinancings to extend maturities, pay down existing debt, and purchase new properties.
      The following is a summary of our financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005:
  •  Repaid $131.9 million of secured debt and $21.1 million of unsecured debt, and incurred $8.5 million in prepayment penalties.
 
  •  Sold $50 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 in February 2005 under our medium-term note program. These notes represent a re-opening of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 that were issued in November 2004, and these notes constitute a single series of notes. The February 2005 issuance of these notes brought the aggregate principal amount of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes to $150 million. The net proceeds of approximately $50 million were used for debt repayment and to fund the acquisition of apartment communities.
 
  •  Sold our shares in Rent.com, a leading Internet listing web site in the apartment and rental housing industry, in February 2005. As a result, United Dominion received cash proceeds and recorded a one-time gain of $12.3 million on the sale. As part of the transaction, an additional $0.8 million was placed in escrow and will be recorded as revenue when received.
 
  •  Sold $50 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 in March 2005 under our medium-term note program. These notes represent a re-opening of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 that were issued in November 2004, and these notes constitute a single series of notes. The March 2005 issuance of these notes brought the aggregate principal amount of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes to $200 million. The net proceeds of approximately $50 million were used for debt repayment and to fund the acquisition of apartment communities.
 
  •  Sold $50 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 in May 2005 under our medium-term note program. These notes represent a re-opening of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes due January 2015 that were issued in November 2004, and these notes constitute a single series of notes. The May 2005 issuance of these notes brought the aggregate principal amount of the 5.25% senior unsecured notes to $250 million. The net proceeds of approximately $50 million were used for debt repayment and to fund the acquisition of apartment communities.
 
  •  Amended and restated our $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility and extended the term an additional two years. The credit facility matures on May 31, 2008, and, at United Dominion’s option, can be extended for an additional year. United Dominion has the right to increase the credit facility to $750 million if the initial lenders increase their commitments or we receive commitments

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  from additional lenders. Based on United Dominion’s current credit ratings, the credit facility carries an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus a spread of 57.5 basis points, which represents a 12.5 basis point reduction to the previous unsecured revolver, and the facility fee was reduced from 20 basis points to 15 basis points. Under a competitive bid feature and for so long as United Dominion maintains an Investment Grade Rating, United Dominion has the right to bid out 100% of the commitment amount.
 
  •  Elected to convert a $75 million variable rate debt facility to a fixed rate of 4.86% in May 2005. The rate, currently at 3.77%, will float until December 1, 2005, and then convert to a 7-year fixed rate of 4.86%.

Credit Facilities
      We have four secured revolving credit facilities with Fannie Mae with an aggregate commitment of $860 million. As of June 30, 2005, $656.3 million was outstanding under the Fannie Mae credit facilities leaving $203.7 million of unused capacity. The Fannie Mae credit facilities are for an initial term of ten years, bear interest at floating and fixed rates, and can be extended for an additional five years at our discretion. We have $288.9 million of the funded balance fixed at a weighted average interest rate of 6.4%. The remaining balance on these facilities is currently at a weighted average variable rate of 3.7%.
      We have a $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility that matures in May 2008, and, at United Dominion’s option, can be extended an additional year. United Dominion has the right to increase the credit facility to $750 million if the initial lenders increase their commitments or we receive commitments from additional lenders. Based on our current credit ratings, the credit facility bears interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 57.5 basis points. As of June 30, 2005, $316 million was outstanding under the credit facility leaving $184 million of unused capacity.
      The Fannie Mae credit facility and the bank revolving credit facility are subject to customary financial covenants and limitations.
      Information concerning short-term bank borrowings under our credit facility is summarized in the table that follows (dollars in thousands) :
                 
    Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
    June 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
         
Total revolving credit facility
  $ 500,000     $ 500,000  
Borrowings outstanding at end of period
    316,000       278,100  
Weighted average daily borrowings during the period
    301,670       127,665  
Maximum daily borrowings during the period
    413,500       356,500  
Weighted average interest rate during the period
    3.3 %     2.0 %
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
    3.5 %     2.7 %
Funds from Operations
      Funds from operations, or FFO, is defined as net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We compute FFO for all periods presented in accordance with the recommendations set forth by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trust’s (“NAREIT”) April 1, 2002 White Paper. We consider FFO in evaluating property acquisitions and our operating performance, and believe that FFO should be considered along with, but not as an alternative to, net income as a measure of our operating performance. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs.
      Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered the

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presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. Thus, NAREIT created FFO as a supplemental measure of REIT operating performance and defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. The use of FFO, combined with the required presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial, improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. We generally consider FFO to be a useful measure for reviewing our comparative operating and financial performance (although FFO should be reviewed in conjunction with net income which remains the primary measure of performance) because by excluding gains or losses related to sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets and excluding real estate asset depreciation and amortization, FFO can help one compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. We believe that FFO is the best measure of economic profitability for real estate investment trusts.
      The following table outlines our FFO calculation and reconciliation to generally accepted accounting principles for the three and six months ended June 30, (dollars and shares in thousands) :
                                   
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Net income
  $ 52,441     $ 28,511     $ 67,383     $ 43,823  
Adjustments:
                               
 
Distributions to preferred stockholders
    (3,842 )     (5,094 )     (7,685 )     (10,178 )
 
Real estate depreciation and amortization
    51,372       39,151       101,530       76,574  
 
Minority interests of unitholders in operating partnership
    107       208       277       322  
 
Real estate depreciation related to unconsolidated entities
    74       80       136       137  
Discontinued Operations:
                               
 
Real estate depreciation
    331       4,082       1,892       9,571  
 
Minority interests of unitholders in operating partnership
    2,923       1,271       3,444       1,762  
 
Net gains on sales of depreciable property
    (46,781 )     (13,814 )     (53,804 )     (15,019 )
                         
Funds from operations — basic
  $ 56,625     $ 54,395     $ 113,173     $ 106,992  
                         
 
Distributions to preferred stockholders — Series D and E (Convertible)
    931       2,183       1,863       4,356  
                         
Funds from operations — diluted
  $ 57,556     $ 56,578     $ 115,036     $ 111,348  
                         
 
Gains on the disposition of real estate developed for sale
    1,865             2,324        
                         
FFO with gains on the disposition of real estate developed for sale — diluted
  $ 59,421     $ 56,578     $ 117,360     $ 111,348  
                         
Weighted average number of common shares and OP Units outstanding — basic
    144,657       135,830       144,621       135,740  
Weighted average number of common shares, OP Units, and common stock equivalents outstanding — diluted
    150,153       145,038       150,170       144,972  
      In the computation of diluted FFO, OP units, out-performance partnership shares, and the shares of Series D Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock and Series E Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock are dilutive; therefore, they are included in the diluted share count. For the three and six

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months ended June 30, 2004, distributions to preferred stockholders exclude $1.6 million and $3.1 million related to premiums on preferred stock conversions.
      Gains from the disposition of real estate investments developed for sale is defined as net sales proceeds less a tax provision (such development by REITs must be conducted in a taxable REIT subsidiary) and the gross investment basis of the asset before accumulated depreciation. We consider FFO with gains/losses on real estate developed for sale to be a meaningful supplemental measure of performance because the short-term use of funds produce a profit that differs from the traditional long-term investment in real estate for REITs.
      The following is a reconciliation of GAAP gains from the disposition of real estate developed for sale to gross gains from the disposition of real estate developed for sale for the three and six months ended June 30, (dollars in thousands) :
                                 
    Three Months   Six Months
    Ended June 30,   Ended June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
GAAP gains on the disposition of real estate developed for sale
  $ 1,885     $     $ 2,351     $  
Less: accumulated depreciation
    (20 )           (27 )      
                         
Gains on the disposition of real estate developed for sale
  $ 1,865     $     $ 2,324     $  
                         
      The following table is our reconciliation of FFO share information to weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted, reflected on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, (shares in thousands) :
                                   
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Weighted average number of common shares and OP units outstanding — basic
    144,657       135,830       144,621       135,740  
Weighted average number of OP units outstanding
    (8,507 )     (8,680 )     (8,513 )     (8,683 )
                         
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic per the Consolidated Statements of Operations
    136,150       127,150       136,108       127,057  
                         
Weighted average number of common shares, OP units, and common stock equivalents outstanding — diluted
    150,153       145,038       150,170       144,972  
Weighted average number of OP units outstanding
    (8,507 )     (8,680 )     (8,513 )     (8,683 )
Weighted average number of Series A OPPSs outstanding
    (1,791 )     (1,791 )     (1,791 )     (1,791 )
Weighted average number of Series D preferred shares outstanding
          (3,077 )           (3,077 )
Weighted average number of Series E preferred shares outstanding
    (2,804 )     (3,425 )     (2,804 )     (3,425 )
                         
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted per the Consolidated Statements of Operations
    137,051       128,065       137,062       127,996  
                         
      FFO also does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and therefore should not be considered an alternative to net cash flows from operating activities, as determined by generally accepted accounting principles, as a measure of liquidity. Additionally, it is not necessarily indicative of cash availability to fund cash needs.

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      The following is a presentation of cash flow metrics based on generally accepted accounting principles for the three and six months ended June 30, (dollars in thousands ):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 60,332     $ 68,506     $ 110,702     $ 106,761  
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities
    10,223       (41,898 )     (61,005 )     (116,735 )
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
    (66,049 )     (27,828 )     (51,434 )     5,903  
Results of Operations
      The following discussion includes the results of both continuing and discontinued operations for the periods presented.
Net Income Available to Common Stockholders
      Net income available to common stockholders was $48.6 million ($0.36 per diluted share) for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $21.9 million ($0.17 per diluted share) for the same period in the prior year. The increase for the three months ended June 30, 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004, resulted primarily from the following items, all of which are discussed in further detail elsewhere within this Report:
  •  $33.0 million more in gains recognized from the sale of depreciable property,
 
  •  an $11.6 million increase in apartment community operating results,
 
  •  a $1.6 million decrease in premiums paid on preferred stock conversions, and
 
  •  $1.3 million less in preferred stock distributions.
      These increases in income were partially offset by a $9.8 million increase in interest expense, an $8.5 million increase in real estate depreciation and amortization expense, a $1.6 million increase in minority interest expense, and a $1.0 million decrease in non-property income during the second quarter of 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004.
      Net income available to common stockholders was $59.7 million ($0.44 per diluted share) for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $30.5 million ($0.24 per diluted share) for the same period in the prior year. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004 resulted primarily from the following items, all of which are discussed in further detail elsewhere within this Report:
  •  $38.8 million more in gains recognized from the sale of depreciable property,
 
  •  a $22.3 million increase in apartment community operating results,
 
  •  an $11.6 million increase in non-property income,
 
  •  a $3.1 million decrease in premiums paid on preferred stock conversions, and
 
  •  $2.5 million less in preferred stock distributions.
      These increases in income were partially offset by a $20.0 million increase in interest expense, a $17.3 million increase in real estate depreciation and amortization expense, an $8.5 million increase in losses on early debt retirement, and a $2.5 million increase in general and administrative expense during the first six months of 2005 when compared to the same period in 2004.

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Apartment Community Operations
      Our net income is primarily generated from the operation of our apartment communities. The following table summarizes the operating performance of our total apartment portfolio for each of the periods presented, (dollars in thousands ):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
         
    2005   2004   % Change   2005   2004   % Change
                         
Property rental income
  $ 175,257     $ 159,578       9.8%     $ 349,665     $ 318,083       9.9%  
Property operating expense*
    (65,951 )     (61,830 )     6.7%       (133,178 )     (123,861 )     7.5%  
                                     
Property operating income
  $ 109,306     $ 97,748       11.8%     $ 216,487     $ 194,222       11.5%  
                                     
Weighted average number of homes
    77,163       75,106       2.7%       77,584       75,710       2.5%  
Physical occupancy**
    94.1 %     93.5 %     0.6%       94.1 %     93.2 %     0.9%  
 
  Excludes depreciation, amortization, and property management expenses.
**  Based upon weighted average stabilized homes.
      The following table is our reconciliation of property operating income to net income as reflected on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the periods presented, (dollars in thousands) :
                                   
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Property operating income
  $ 109,306     $ 97,748     $ 216,487     $ 194,222  
Commercial operating income
    923       107       1,582       215  
Non-property income
    39       1,062       12,971       1,406  
Real estate depreciation and amortization
    (52,384 )     (44,086 )     (104,774 )     (87,945 )
Interest
    (39,079 )     (29,297 )     (78,227 )     (58,197 )
Loss on early debt retirement
    (18 )           (8,482 )     (5 )
General and administrative and property management
    (9,753 )     (9,017 )     (21,565 )     (18,132 )
Other operating expenses
    (290 )     (291 )     (580 )     (561 )
Net gain on sale of depreciable property
    46,781       13,814       53,804       15,019  
Minority interests
    (3,084 )     (1,529 )     (3,833 )     (2,199 )
                         
 
Net income per the Consolidated Statement of Operations
  $ 52,441     $ 28,511     $ 67,383     $ 43,823  
                         
Same Communities
      Our same communities (those communities acquired, developed, and stabilized prior to March 31, 2004 and held on June 30, 2005, which consisted of 62,327 apartment homes) provided 75% of our property operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
      For the second quarter of 2005, same community property operating income increased 4.4% or $3.6 million compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in property operating income was primarily attributable to a 3.4% or $4.5 million increase in revenues from rental and other income that was offset by a 1.9% or $1.0 million increase in operating expenses. The increase in revenues from rental and other income was primarily driven by a 1.7% or $2.3 million increase in rental rates, a 28.4% or $1.1 million decrease in concession expense, a 9.6% or $0.8 million decrease in vacancy loss, a 4.7% or $0.4 million increase in utility reimbursement income and fee income, and a 21.6% or $0.2 million decrease in bad debt. Physical occupancy increased 0.5% to 94.4%.

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      The increase in property operating expenses was primarily driven by a 6.8% or $0.9 million increase in personnel costs, a 5.5% or $0.4 million increase in utilities expense, a 73.3% or $0.2 million increase in incentive compensation, and a 3.4% or $0.2 million increase in administrative and marketing costs, all of which were offset by a 14.6% or $0.4 million decrease in insurance costs and a 1.6% or $0.2 million decrease in real estate taxes.
      As a result of the percentage changes in property rental income and property operating expenses, the operating margin (property operating income divided by property rental income) increased 0.6% to 62.5%.
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, same community property operating income increased 4.0% or $6.2 million compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in property operating income was primarily attributable to a 3.1% or $7.7 million increase in revenues from rental and other income that was offset by a 1.6% or $1.5 million increase in operating expenses. The increase in revenues from rental and other income was primarily driven by a 1.4% or $3.6 million increase in rental rates, a 10.7% or $1.8 million decrease in vacancy loss, a 17.5% or $1.3 million decrease in concession expense, a 27.7% or $0.3 million decrease in bad debt, and a 5.4% or $1.0 million increase in utility reimbursement income and fee income. Physical occupancy increased 0.8% to 94.4%.
      The increase in property operating expenses was primarily driven by a 4.3% or $1.1 million increase in personnel costs, a 4.5% or $0.4 million increase in administrative and marketing costs, a 1.4% or $0.2 million increase in utilities expenses, all of which were offset by a 1.3% or $0.2 million decrease in repair and maintenance costs.
      As a result of the percentage changes in property rental income and property operating expenses, the operating margin increased 0.6% to 62.1%.
Non-Mature Communities
      The remaining 25% of our property operating income during the first six months of 2005 was generated from communities that we classify as “non-mature communities” (primarily those communities acquired or developed in 2004 and 2005, sold properties, and those properties classified as real estate held for disposition). The 35 communities with 11,008 apartment homes that we acquired in the fourth quarter of 2003, and in 2004 and 2005 provided $39.1 million of property operating income. The 11 communities with 2,623 apartment homes and 38 condominiums sold during the first six months of 2005 provided $2.4 million of property operating income. In addition, our development communities, which included 178 apartment homes constructed since January 1, 2003, provided $0.6 million of property operating income during 2005, the 11 communities with 3,505 apartment homes classified as real estate held for disposition provided $6.4 million of property operating income, and other non-mature communities provided $6.3 million of property operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Real Estate Depreciation and Amortization
      For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, real estate depreciation and amortization on both continuing and discontinued operations increased 19.6% or $8.5 million and 20.1% or $17.3 million, respectively, compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to the overall increase in the weighted average number of apartment homes and the significant increase in per home acquisition cost compared to the existing portfolio, and other capital expenditures.
Interest Expense
      For the three months ended June 30, 2005, interest expense on both continuing and discontinued operations increased 33.4% or $9.8 million from the same period in 2004 primarily due to the issuance of debt. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, the weighted average amount of debt outstanding increased 28.6% or $0.6 billion compared to the same period in 2004 and the weighted average interest rate increased from 4.9% to 5.2% during 2005. The weighted average amount of debt outstanding during 2005 is higher than 2004 as acquisition costs in 2004 and in 2005 have been funded, in most part, by the

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issuance of debt. The increase in the weighted average interest rate during 2005 reflects short-term bank borrowings that had higher interest rates when compared to the prior year.
      For the six months ended June 30, 2005, interest expense on both continuing and discontinued operations increased 34.4% or $20.0 million from the same period in 2004 primarily due to the issuance of debt. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, the weighted average amount of debt outstanding increased 21.2% or $0.5 billion compared to the same period in 2004 and the weighted average interest rate increased from 5.0% to 5.2% during 2005. The weighted average amount of debt outstanding during 2005 is higher than 2004 as acquisition costs in 2004 and in 2005 have been funded, in most part, by the issuance of debt. The increase in the weighted average interest rate during 2005 reflects short-term bank borrowings that had higher interest rates when compared to the prior year.
General and Administrative
      For the three months ended June 30, 2005, general and administrative expenses increased $0.3 million or 6.1% compared to the same period in 2004 primarily as a result of an increase in personnel costs. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, general and administrative expenses increased $2.5 million or 26.9% over the comparable period in 2004 primarily as a result of an increase in personnel and incentive compensation costs.
Gains on Sales of Land and Depreciable Property
      For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, we recognized gains for financial reporting purposes of $46.8 million and $53.8 million compared to $13.8 million and $15.0 million for the comparable period in 2004. Changes in the level of gains recognized from period to period reflect the changing level of our divestiture activity from period to period, as well as the extent of gains related to specific properties sold.
Inflation
      We believe that the direct effects of inflation on our operations have been immaterial. Substantially all of our leases are for a term of one year or less which generally minimizes our risk from the adverse effects of inflation.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
      We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material.
Factors Affecting Our Business and Prospects
      There are many factors that affect our business and the results of our operations, some of which are beyond our control. These factors include:
  •  unfavorable changes in apartment market and economic conditions that could adversely affect occupancy levels and rental rates,
 
  •  the failure of acquisitions to achieve anticipated results,
 
  •  possible difficulty in selling apartment communities,
 
  •  the timing and closing of planned dispositions under agreement,
 
  •  competitive factors that may limit our ability to lease apartment homes or increase or maintain rents,
 
  •  insufficient cash flow that could affect our debt financing and create refinancing risk,
 
  •  failure to generate sufficient revenue, which could impair our debt service payments and distributions to stockholders,

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  •  development and construction risks that may impact our profitability,
 
  •  potential damage from natural disasters, including hurricanes and other weather-related events, which could result in substantial costs,
 
  •  delays in completing developments and lease-ups on schedule,
 
  •  our failure to succeed in new markets,
 
  •  changing interest rates, which could increase interest costs and affect the market price of our securities,
 
  •  potential liability for environmental contamination, which could result in substantial costs,
 
  •  the imposition of federal taxes if we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, and
 
  •  our internal control over financial reporting may not be considered effective which could result in a loss of investor confidence in our financial reports, and in turn have an adverse effect on our stock price.
      For a discussion of these and other factors affecting our business and prospects, see “Item 1. — Business — Factors Affecting Our Business and Prospects” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
      United Dominion is exposed to interest rate changes associated with our unsecured credit facility and other variable rate debt as well as refinancing risk on our fixed rate debt. United Dominion’s involvement with derivative financial instruments is limited and we do not expect to use them for trading or other speculative purposes. In prior periods, United Dominion had used derivative instruments solely to manage its exposure to interest rates.
      See our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” for a more complete discussion of our interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. As of June 30, 2005, our market risk has not changed materially from the amounts reported on our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
      As of June 30, 2005, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic SEC reports. In addition, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that during the quarter ended June 30, 2005, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed with the objective of providing reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
      It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. However, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective under circumstances where our disclosure controls and procedures should reasonably be expected to operate effectively.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
      On June 3, 1999, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase in open market transactions, in block transactions, or otherwise, of up to 5.5 million shares of our common stock. On December 5, 2000, our Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to an additional 5.5 million shares of our common stock in open market transactions, in block purchases or otherwise. As of June 30, 2005, we have repurchased a total of 8,749,763 shares of our common stock under this program. As disclosed in the table below, we did not purchase any shares of our common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2005.
                                   
            Total Number   Maximum
            of Shares   Number of
            Purchased as   Shares that
            Part of Publicly   May Yet Be
    Total Number   Average   Announced   Purchased
    of Shares   Price Per   Plans or   Under the Plans
Period   Purchased   Share   Programs   or Programs
                 
April 1, 2005 through April 30, 2005
    0       N/A       0       2,250,237  
May 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005
    0       N/A       0       2,250,237  
June 1, 2005 through June 30, 2005
    0       N/A       0       2,250,237  
                         
 
Total
    0       N/A       0       2,250,237  
                         
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
      On May 3, 2005, United Dominion held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the meeting, our stockholders voted on the election of directors, a proposal to ratify the selection of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as our independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2005, a proposal to approve the Series C Out-Performance Program and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program, and a proposal to authorize the creation and issuance of a new series of preferred stock.
      The following persons were elected directors of United Dominion, to serve as such for the term indicated and until the respective successors are duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal, by the indicated vote:
                 
Name   Votes For   Votes Withheld
         
Eric J. Foss
    121,960,020       1,774,051  
Robert P. Freeman
    122,531,080       1,202,990  
Jon A. Grove
    118,412,433       5,321,638  
James D. Klingbeil
    118,385,259       5,348,811  
Robert C. Larson
    122,274,261       1,459,810  
Thomas R. Oliver
    119,251,324       4,482,747  
Lynne B. Sagalyn
    122,291,923       1,442,148  
Mark J. Sandler
    122,121,563       1,612,507  
Robert W. Scharar
    122,530,405       1,203,666  
Thomas W. Toomey
    122,531,937       1,202,134  
      The stockholders approved the proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2005, by the indicated vote:
                     
Votes For   Votes Against   Votes Abstained
         
  121,669,004       1,868,659       196,407  
      The stockholders approved the proposal to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to

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allow the participants to transfer interests to United Dominion or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs, by the indicated vote:
                             
Votes For   Votes Against   Votes Abstained   Broker Non-Votes
             
  53,993,465       43,281,265       1,016,461       25,442,880  
      The stockholders approved the proposal to authorize the creation and the issuance of a new Series F Preferred Stock to give voting rights to the holders of OP Units, by the indicated vote:
                             
Votes For   Votes Against   Votes Abstained   Broker Non-Votes
             
  52,374,192       44,913,467       1,003,532       25,442,880  
Item 6. Exhibits
      The exhibits filed or furnished with this Report are set forth in the Exhibit Index.

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
 
 
  (registrant)
 
  /s/ Christopher D. Genry
 
 
  Christopher D. Genry
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: August 9, 2005
  /s/ Scott A. Shanaberger
 
 
  Scott A. Shanaberger
  Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
Date: August 9, 2005

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EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  2 .01   Articles of Merger between the Company and United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation, filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed with the Commission on June 11, 2003, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  2 .02   Certificate of Correction to Articles of Merger between the Company and United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation, filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 21, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.02 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 17, 2005 and filed with the Commission on March 22, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  2 .03   Certificate of Correction to Articles of Merger between the Company and United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation, filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on July 27, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.03 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2005 and filed with the Commission on August 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .01   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Exhibit 2.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed with the Commission on June 11, 2003, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .02   Articles Supplementary filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 21, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.02 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 17, 2005 and filed with the Commission on March 22, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .03   Articles of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 21, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.03 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 17, 2005 and filed with the Commission on March 22, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .04   Certificate of Correction to Articles of Merger between the Company and United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation, filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 21, 2005 (see Exhibit 2.02).
  3 .05   Articles Supplementary filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on May 4, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.05 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2005 and filed with the Commission on May 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .06   Certificate of Correction to Articles of Merger between the Company and United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation, filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on July 27, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.03 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2005 and filed with the Commission on August 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .07   Articles of Amendment filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on July 27, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.07 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2005 and filed with the Commission on August 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .08   Articles Supplementary filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on July 28, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.08 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2005 and filed with the Commission on August 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  3 .09   Articles of Restatement filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on July 29, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.09 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2005 and filed with the Commission on August 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  4 .01   Medium-Term Note due January 2015, issued May 3, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524)


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  10 .01   Description of the Company’s New Out-Performance Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2005 and filed with the Commission on May 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  10 .02   Description of the Series C Out-Performance Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.02 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2005 and filed with the Commission on May 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  10 .03   Description of the Amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.03 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2005 and filed with the Commission on May 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  10 .04   Description of the Series A Out-Performance Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(xviii) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  10 .05   Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of United Dominion Realty, L.P. dated as of February 23, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003).
  10 .06   First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of United Dominion Realty, L.P. dated as of June 24, 2005.
  10 .07   Participation in the Series C Out-Performance Program.
  10 .08   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 25, 2005, by and among United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., as Borrower, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Syndication Agent, SunTrust Bank and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agents, Citicorp North America, Inc., Keybank, N.A. and U.S. Bank National Association, as Managing Agents, LaSalle Bank National Association, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., New York Branch and UFJ Bank Limited, New York Branch, as Co-Agents, and each of the financial institutions initially a signatory thereto and their assignees, as Lenders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 25, 2005 and filed with the Commission on May 27, 2005, Commission File No. 1-10524).
  12     Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  31 .1   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.
  31 .2   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
  32 .1   Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.
  32 .2   Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
 

EXHIBIT 10.06
FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF UNITED DOMINION REALTY, L.P.
     This First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of United Dominion Realty, L.P., dated as of June 24, 2005 (this “Amendment”), is being executed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), as the general partner of United Dominion Realty, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Partnership”), pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Company by Section 11.01 of the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of United Dominion Realty, L.P., dated as of February 23, 2004, as amended and/or supplemented from time to time (the “Agreement”). Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.
     WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 4.02(a) of the Agreement, the Company is authorized to determine the designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties of Partnership Units.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
     (1) The Agreement is hereby amended by the addition of a new exhibit, titled “Exhibit E,” in the form attached hereto, which shall be attached and made a part of the Agreement.
     (2) Except as specifically amended hereby, the terms, covenants, provisions and conditions of the Agreement shall remain unmodified and continue in full force and effect and, except as amended hereby, all of the terms, covenants, provisions and conditions of the Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been executed as of the date first written above.
         
  UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Mary Ellen Norwood    
    Mary Ellen Norwood   
    Vice President - Legal Administration    
 

 


 

EXHIBIT E
PARTNERSHIP UNIT DESIGNATION
OF THE
CLASS III OUT-PERFORMANCE PARTNERSHIP SHARES
OF UNITED DOMINION REALTY, L.P.
     1. NUMBER OF UNITS AND DESIGNATION.
     A class of Partnership Units is hereby designated as “Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares,” and the number of Partnership Units initially constituting such class shall be seven hundred fifty thousand (750,000).
     2. DEFINITIONS.
     For purposes of this Partnership Unit Designation, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated in this Section 2. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Agreement.
     “Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events:
     (i) an acquisition of any voting securities of the Company (the “Voting Securities”) by any “person” (as the term “person” is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or Section 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) immediately after which such person has “beneficial ownership” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) (“Beneficial Ownership,” “Beneficial Owner” or “Beneficially Owned,” as the specific context requires) of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then-outstanding Voting Securities; provided, however, in determining whether a Change in Control has occurred, Voting Securities that are acquired in a Non-Control Acquisition (as hereinafter defined) shall not constitute an acquisition that would cause a Change in Control. “Non-Control Acquisition” shall mean an acquisition by (A) an employee benefit plan (or a trust forming a part thereof) maintained by (1) the Company or (2) any corporation, partnership or other person of which a majority of its voting power or its equity securities or equity interest is owned directly or indirectly by the Company or in which the Company serves as a general partner or manager (a “Subsidiary”), (B) the Company or any Subsidiary, or (C) any person in connection with a Non-Control Transaction (as hereinafter defined);
     (ii) the individuals who constitute the Board of Directors of the Company as of June 24, 2005 (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that if the election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, of any new director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Incumbent Board, such new director shall be considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; provided, further, that no individual shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board if such individual initially assumed office as a result of either an actual or

E-1


 

threatened “election contest” (as described in Rule 14a-11 promulgated under the Exchange Act) (an “Election Contest”) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Proxy Contest”) including by reason of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy Contest; or
     (iii) approval by stockholders of the Company of: (A) a merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization involving the Company, unless (1) the stockholders of the Company immediately before such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization, own, directly or indirectly immediately following such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization, at least 60% of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation that is the successor in such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization (the “Surviving Company”) in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the Voting Securities immediately before such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization, (2) the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board immediately prior to the execution of the agreement providing for such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the board of directors of the Surviving Company, and (3) no persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan (or any trust forming a part thereof) maintained by the Company, the Surviving Company or any Subsidiary of the Company), or any person who, immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, share exchange or reorganization had Beneficial Ownership of 30% or more of the then-outstanding Voting Securities has Beneficial Ownership of 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Surviving Company’s then-outstanding voting securities (a transaction described in clauses (1) through (3) is referred to herein as a “Non-Control Transaction”); (B) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or (C) an agreement for the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any person (other than a transfer to a Subsidiary of the Company).
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change of Control shall not be deemed to occur solely because any person (a “Subject Person”) acquired Beneficial Ownership of more than the permitted amount of the outstanding Voting Securities as a result of the acquisition of Voting Securities by the Company that, by reducing the number of Voting Securities outstanding, increases the proportional number of shares Beneficially Owned by such Subject Person, provided that if a Change of Control would occur (but for the operation of this sentence) as a result of the acquisition of Voting Securities by the Company, and after such share acquisition by the Company, such Subject Person becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional Voting Securities that increases the percentage of the then-outstanding Voting Securities Beneficially Owned by such Subject Person, then a Change of Control shall occur.
     “Class III Out-Performance Partnership Share” shall mean a Partnership Unit with the designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties as are set forth in this Exhibit E .

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     “Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date” shall mean the earlier to occur of (i) May 30, 2008, or (ii) the date on which a Change of Control occurs.
     “Conversion Factor” shall mean the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the product of 2% of the Excess Return and the UDR Market Capitalization (provided, however, that the product obtained by this clause (i) shall not exceed 1% of the UDR Market Capitalization) by (ii) the market value of one REIT Share on the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date, computed as the weighted average price per day of the REIT Shares for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date.
     “Determination Date” shall mean (i) when used with respect to any dividend or other distribution, the date fixed for the determination of the holders of the securities entitled to receive such dividend or distribution, or, if a dividend or distribution is paid or made without fixing such a date, the date of such dividend or distribution, and (ii) when used with respect to any split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification of securities, the date upon which such split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification becomes effective.
     “Excess Return” shall mean the amount, if any, by which the cumulative Total Return of REIT Shares over the Measurement Period exceeds the Minimum Return.
     “Ex-Date” shall mean (i) when used with respect to any dividend or distribution, the first date on which the securities on which the dividend or distribution is payable trade regular way on the relevant exchange or in the relevant market without the right to receive such dividend or distribution, and (ii) when used with respect to any split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification of securities, the first date on which the securities trade regular way on such exchange or in such market to reflect such split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification becoming effective.
     “Extraordinary Distribution” shall mean the distribution by the Company, by dividend or otherwise, to all holders of its REIT Shares of evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including securities) other than cash.
     “Family Controlled Entity” means, as to any holder of Class III Out-Performance Shares, (a) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned by such holder and such holder’s Family Members, (b) any trust, whether or not revocable, of which such holder and such holder’s Family Members are the sole beneficiaries, (c) any partnership of which such holder and such holder’s Family Members hold partnership interests representing at least 25% of such partnership’s capital and profits and (d) any limited liability company of which such holder is the manager and in which such holder and such holder’s Family Members hold membership interests representing at least 25% of such limited liability company’s capital and profits.
     “Family Members” means, as to a Person that is an individual, such Person’s spouse, ancestors, descendants (whether by blood or by adoption), brothers, sisters and

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inter vivos or testamentary trusts of which only such Person and his spouse, ancestors, descendants (whether by blood or by adoption), brothers and sisters are beneficiaries.
     “Initial Holder” shall mean UDR Out-Performance III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
     “Measurement Period” shall mean the 36-month period beginning June 1, 2005 and ending on May 30, 2008.
     “Minimum Return” shall mean the cumulative Total Return of the REIT Shares during the Measurement Period is at least the equivalent of a 36% Total Return or 12% annualized.
     “Partnership” shall mean United Dominion Realty, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
     “Total Return” shall mean, for any security and for any period, the cumulative total return for such security over such period, assuming that all cash dividends are reinvested in such security as of the payment date for such dividend based on the security price on the dividend payment date, computed by taking the market value of the accumulated shares at the end of the period (including fractional shares acquired with dividend proceeds) and dividing by the market value of a share at the beginning of the period.
     “UDR Market Capitalization” shall mean the average number of REIT Shares outstanding over the Measurement Period (including, for this purpose, REIT Shares, Partnership Units and common stock equivalents, but not including Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares) multiplied by the daily closing price of the REIT Shares.
     “UDR Total Return” shall mean the Total Return of the REIT Shares for the Measurement Period.
     3. FORFEITURE.
     If, on the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date, there is no Excess Return, then, from and after such date, each Class III Out-Performance Partnership Share shall, without any action on the part of the Partnership, the Company or the holder thereof, be automatically forfeited and be no longer outstanding.
     4. DISTRIBUTIONS.
     Subject to Section 5.06 of the Agreement, on and after the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date, the holders of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares not forfeited under Section 3 shall be entitled to receive distributions at the same time and in the same amount that would be received on the number of Partnership Units held by Outside Partners (assuming such Partnership Units were originally issued on the

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Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date) that is obtained by multiplying the number of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares by the Conversion Factor.
     5. ALLOCATIONS.
          (a) From and after the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date, Profits and Losses shall be allocated to each of the holders of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares not forfeited under Section 3 at the same time and in the same amount that would be allocated on the number of Partnership Units held by Outside Partners (assuming such Partnership Units were originally issued on the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date) that is obtained by multiplying the number of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares by the Conversion Factor.
          (b) In the event that the Partnership disposes of all or substantially all of its assets in a transaction that will lead to a liquidation of the Partnership pursuant to Article II of the Agreement, then, notwithstanding Section 5.06 of the Agreement, each holder of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares not forfeited under Section 3 shall be, to the extent possible, specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in an amount sufficient to cause the Capital Account of such holder to be equal to that of an Outside Partner that holds Partnership Units equal to the number of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares held by such holder multiplied by the Conversion Factor. Amounts allocated pursuant to this Section 5(b) shall be excluded from “Profits” and “Losses” otherwise determined under the Agreement.
     6. EXCHANGE.
     If the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares have not been forfeited under Section 3 and the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares have been transferred by the Initial Holder in accordance with Section 8, the transferee and subsequent transferees of the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares may exchange from time to time some or all of the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares for a number Partnership Units equal to the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares multiplied by the Conversion Factor.
     7. REDEMPTION UPON CHANGE OF CONTROL.
     Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, and subject to the applicable requirements of Federal securities laws and any securities exchange or quotation system rules or regulations, each holder of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares shall have the redemption rights of Limited Partners set forth in Section 8.05 of the Agreement with respect to a number of Partnership Units equal to the number of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares multiplied by the Conversion Factor and the thirty-six (36) month transfer limitation period applicable to the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares shall be deemed to have passed.

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     8. RESTRICTIONS ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER.
     The restrictions on Transfer set forth in Article IX of the Agreement shall not apply to Transfers of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares. Prior to the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date, the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares shall be owned and held solely by the Initial Holder. On or after the later of the Class III Out-Performance Valuation Date and the thirty-six (36) month period from the date the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares are issued the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares may be Transferred (i) by the Initial Holder to (a) any Person who is a member (a “Member”) of the Initial Holder immediately prior to such transfer, (b) a Family Member of a Member, (c) a Family Controlled Entity of a Member, (d) any Person with respect to whom the Member constitutes a Family Controlled Entity, (e) upon the death of a Member, by will or by the laws of descent and distribution to any Family Member or Family Controlled Entity, and (ii) by any other Person to (a) a Family Member of a such Person, (b) a Family Controlled Entity of such Person, (c) any other Person with respect to whom such Person constitutes a Family Controlled Entity, (d) upon the death of such Person, by will or by the laws of descent and distribution to any Family Member or Family Controlled Entity; provided, however, that, until May 30, 2008, the Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares may not be Transferred by the Initial Holder without the approval of the managers of the Initial Holder.
     9. ADJUSTMENTS.
          (a) In the event of any Extraordinary Distribution occurring on or after May 3, 2005, for purposes of determining the Value of a REIT Share or the UDR Total Return, each price of a REIT Share determined as of a date on or after the Ex-Date for such Extraordinary Distribution shall be adjusted by multiplying such price by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be the price of a REIT Share on the date immediately prior to such Ex-Date, and (ii) the denominator of which shall be (A) the price of a REIT Share on the date immediately prior to such Ex-Date, minus (B) the fair market value on the date fixed for such determination of the portion of the evidences of indebtedness or assets so distributed applicable to one REIT Share (as determined by the Company, whose determination shall be conclusive); provided further, that such amount shall be so adjusted for each such Extraordinary Distribution occurring on or after May 3, 2005.
          (b) In the event that, on or after May 3, 2005, the Company (i) declares or pays a dividend on its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares or makes a distribution to all holders of its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares, (ii) splits or subdivides its outstanding REIT Shares, (iii) effects a reverse stock split or otherwise combines its outstanding REIT Shares into a smaller number of REIT Shares, or (iv) otherwise reclassifies its outstanding REIT Shares, then, for purposes of determining the Value of a REIT Share or the UDR Total Return, each price of a REIT Share determined as of a date on or after the Ex-Date for such transaction shall be adjusted by multiplying such price by a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall be the number of REIT Shares issued and outstanding on the Determination Date for such dividend, distribution, split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification (assuming for such purposes that such dividend, distribution, split, subdivision, reverse

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split or combination has occurred as of such time) and (y) the denominator of which shall be the actual number of REIT Shares (determined without the above assumption) issued and outstanding on the Determination Date for such dividend, distribution, split, subdivision, reverse stock split, combination or reclassification.
          (c) The Company shall have authority to appropriately adjust the UDR Market Capitalization, the UDR Total Return or the Value of a REIT Share if any other transaction or circumstance occurs or arises that without such adjustment would have an inequitable result.
     10. GENERAL.
     The ownership of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares may (but need not, in the sole and absolute discretion of the Company) be evidenced by one or more certificates. The Company shall amend Exhibit A to the Agreement from time to time to the extent necessary to reflect accurately the issuance of, and subsequent conversion, redemption, or any other event having an effect on the ownership of Class III Out-Performance Partnership Shares.

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EXHIBIT 10.07
Participation in the Series C
Out-Performance Program
     Set forth below is information relating to the participation in the Series C Out-Performance Program by certain officers of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., including information relating to their membership interests in UDR Out-Performance III, LLC.
UDR OUT-PERFORMANCE III, LLC
MEMBERS, CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
                                 
            Capital              
    Capital     Contributions 1              
    Contributions     (Other     Membership     Percentage  
Members   (Cash)     Consideration)     Units     Interests  
 
Thomas W. Toomey
  $ 100,000     $ 125,000       225,000       30 %
W. Mark Wallis
          $ 75,000       75,000       10 %
Christopher D. Genry
          $ 45,000       45,000       6 %
Martha R. Carlin
          $ 45,000       45,000       6 %
Richard A. Giannotti
          $ 75,000       75,000       10 %
Michael J. Kelly
  $ 37,500               37,500       5 %
Mark E. Wood
          $ 37,500       37,500       5 %
Matthew T. Akin
  $ 37,500               37,500       5 %
Thomas A. Spangler
          $ 60,000       60,000       8 %
Moises V. Vela, Jr.
  $ 37,500               37,500       5 %
Patrick S. Gregory
          $ 37,500       37,500       5 %
Sara Jo Light
  $ 37,500               37,500       5 %
 
1   Interests in UDR Out-Performance I, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company (valued at $18.7495 per limited liability company interest), common stock of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. or other consideration.

 

EXHIBIT 12
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
(Dollars in thousands)
                                     
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,   June 30,
         
    2005   2004   2005   2004
                 
Income before discontinued operations, net of minority interests
  $ 5,400     $ 9,824     $ 11,963     $ 17,927  
Add:
                               
 
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
    164       157       329       312  
 
Minority interests
    161       258       389       437  
 
Loss on early debt retirement
    18             6,785       5  
 
Interest on indebtedness from continuing operations
    39,079       29,084       78,012       57,770  
                         
   
Earnings
  $ 44,822     $ 39,323     $ 97,478     $ 76,451  
                         
Fixed charges and preferred stock dividend:
                               
 
Interest on indebtedness from continuing operations
  $ 39,079     $ 29,084     $ 78,012     $ 57,770  
 
Capitalized interest
    338       208       635       480  
 
Portion of rents representative of the interest factor
    164       157       329       312  
                         
   
Fixed charges
    39,581       29,449       78,976       58,562  
                         
Add:
                               
 
Preferred stock dividend
    3,842       5,094       7,685       10,178  
 
Accretion of preferred stock
          1,562             3,125  
                         
   
Preferred stock dividend
    3,842       6,656       7,685       13,303  
                         
   
Combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividend
  $ 43,423     $ 36,105     $ 86,661     $ 71,865  
                         
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
    1.13 x     1.34 x     1.23 x     1.31 x
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividend
    1.03 x     1.09 x     1.12 x     1.06 x
 

EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Thomas W. Toomey, Chief Executive Officer and President of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; and
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2005  /s/ Thomas W. Toomey    
  Thomas W. Toomey   
  Chief Executive Officer and President   
 

 

EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Christopher D. Genry, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
     (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; and
     (b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     (c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and
     (d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2005  /s/ Christopher D. Genry    
  Christopher D. Genry   
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 

 

EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION
     In connection with the periodic report of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Thomas W. Toomey, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:
     (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
     (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2005  /s/ Thomas W. Toomey    
  Thomas W. Toomey   
  Chief Executive Officer and President   
 

 

EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION
     In connection with the periodic report of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Christopher D. Genry, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:
     (1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
     (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.
         
     
Date: August 9, 2005  /s/ Christopher D. Genry    
  Christopher D. Genry   
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer