In order for a stockholder proposal intended to be presented pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act to be included in the proxy statement for the 2022 annual
meeting, we must receive it no later than January 1, 2022, the date that is expected to be approximately 120 days prior to the mailing of the proxy statement for the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders. To be considered for inclusion in our proxy
statement for that meeting, the stockholder proposal must be in compliance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act. In order for a stockholder proposal outside of Rule 14a-8 to be considered timely within the meaning of Rule 14a-4(c) of the
Exchange Act, the stockholder proposal must be received by Urban One no later than March 10, 2022. Stockholder proposals must be submitted by written notice delivered to the Assistant Secretary, Urban One, Inc., 14th Floor, 1010 Wayne Avenue,
Silver Spring, Maryland 20910.
At this time, the Board of Directors does not know of any business to be brought before the meeting other than the matters described in the notice of annual meeting.
However, if a stockholder properly brings any other matters for action, each person named in the accompanying proxy intends to vote the proxy in accordance with his or her judgment on such matters.
Exhibit A
AMNEDED AND RESTATED
URBAN ONE, INC. 2019
EQUITY AND PERFORMANCE INCENTIVE PLAN
ARTICLE 1.
ESTABLISHMENT, PURPOSE AND DURATION
1.1 Establishment. Urban One, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”), establishes an incentive compensation plan to be known as the 2019 Equity and Performance Incentive Plan (hereinafter referred to as the “Plan”), as set forth in this document. The Plan
permits the grant of Cash-Based Awards, Nonqualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units and Other Stock-Based Awards. The Plan shall become effective upon
stockholder approval (the “Effective Date”) and shall remain in effect as provided in Section 1.3 hereof. Upon stockholder approval of this Plan, the Plan will supersede the Urban One, Inc. Amended and Restated 2009 Stock Option and
Restricted Stock Plan (the “Prior Plan”) with respect to future awards and no further awards will be granted under the Prior Plan.
1.2 Purpose of the Plan. The purpose of the Plan
is to promote the interests of the Company and its stockholders by strengthening the Company's ability to attract, motivate, and retain employees and directors upon whose judgment, initiative, and efforts the financial success and growth of
the business of the Company largely depend, and to provide an additional incentive for such individuals through stock ownership and other rights that promote and recognize the financial success and growth of the Company and create value for
stockholders.
1.3 Duration of the Plan. Unless sooner
terminated as provided herein, the Plan shall terminate ten years from the Effective Date; provided, however, that Incentive Stock Options may not be granted under the Plan after the tenth (10th) anniversary of the date of the Board's
approval of the Plan. After the Plan is terminated, no Awards may be granted but Awards previously granted shall remain outstanding in accordance with their applicable terms and conditions and the Plan's terms and conditions.
ARTICLE 2.
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below, and when the meaning is intended, the
initial letter of the word shall be capitalized.
2.1 “Affiliate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the General Rules and Regulations
of the Exchange Act.
2.2 “Award” means, individually or collectively, a grant under this Plan of Cash-Based Awards, Nonqualified Stock Options,
Incentive Stock Options, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units or Other Stock-Based Awards, in each case subject to the terms of this Plan. In the event of any inconsistency between the Plan and any
Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. In the event of any inconsistency between an employment agreement and an Award the terms of the employment agreement shall govern.
2.3 “Beneficial Owner” or “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.
2.4 “Board” or “Board of directors” means the Board of directors of the Company
2.5 “Cash-Based Award” means an Award granted to a Participant as described in Article 10.
2.6 “Change in Control” means a Change in Control as defined in Article 15.
2.7 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
2.8 “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board, or any other committee designated by the Board to administer
this Plan. The members of the Committee shall be appointed from time to time by and shall serve at the discretion of the Board. The Committee shall consist of two or more directors who are Nonemployee directors and “Outside directors” (as such
term is defined in Section 162(m) of the Code).
2.9 “Company” means Urban One, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto as provided in Article 18 herein.
2.10 “Director” means a member of the Board of directors of the Company and/or any of its Affiliates and/or Subsidiaries.
2.11 “Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
2.12 “Employee” means any employee of the Company, its Affiliates and/or Subsidiaries. For purposes of Incentive Stock Options,
the individual must be an employee under Code Section 3401 and the Regulations thereunder.
2.13 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act thereto.
2.14 “Evidence of Award” means an agreement, certificate, resolution or other type or form of writing or other evidence approved
by the Committee which sets forth the terms and conditions of an Award. An Evidence of Award may be in any electronic medium, may be limited to a notation on the books and records of the Company and need not be signed by a representative of the
Company or a Participant.
2.15 “Fair Market Value” or “FMV” means the last sales price reported for the Shares on the applicable date as reported on the
principal national securities exchange in the United States on which it is then traded or The NASDAQ Stock Market (if the Shares are so listed), or, if such date is not a trading day, the last prior day on which the Shares were so traded; or if
not so listed, the mean between the closing bid and asked prices of publicly traded Shares in the over-the-counter market, or, if such bid and asked prices shall not be available, as reported by any nationally recognized quotation service
selected by the Company, or as determined by the Committee in a manner consistent with the provisions of the Code. If, however, the required accounting standards used to account for equity Awards granted to Participants are substantially
modified subsequent to the Effective Date of the Plan such that fair value accounting for such Awards becomes required, the Committee shall have the ability to determine an Award's FMV based on the relevant facts and circumstances, but in a
manner consistent with the Section 409A Rules.
2.16 “Full Value Award” means an Award other than in the form of an Option, and which is settled by the issuance of Shares.
2.17 “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option that is intended to qualify as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the
Code or any successor provision.
2.18 “Insider” shall mean an individual who is, on the relevant date, an officer, Director, or more than ten percent (10%)
Beneficial Owner of any class of the Company's equity securities that is registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, as determined by the Board in accordance with Section 16 of the Exchange Act.
2.19 “Nonemployee Director” has the same meaning set forth in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, or any successor
definition adopted by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
2.20 “Nonqualified Stock Option” means an Option that is not intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code, or
that otherwise does not meet such requirements.
2.21 “Option” means the right to purchase Shares granted to a Participant in accordance with Article 6. Options granted under
this Plan may be Nonqualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Option or a combination thereof.
2.22 “Option Price” means the price at which a Share may be purchased by a Participant pursuant to an Option.
2.23 “Other Stock-Based Award” means an equity-based or equity-related Award not otherwise described by the terms of this Plan,
granted pursuant to Article 10.
2.24 “Participant” means any eligible person as set forth in Article 5 to whom an Award is granted.
2.25 “Performance Measures” means measures as described in Article 11 on which the performance goals are based and which are
approved by the Company's stockholders pursuant to this Plan in order to qualify Awards as Performance-Based Compensation.
2.26 “Performance Period” means the period of time during which the performance goals must be met in order to determine the
degree of payout and/or vesting with respect to an Award.
2.27 “Performance Share” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 9.
2.28 “Performance Unit” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 9.
2.29 “Period of Restriction” means the period when Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units are subject to a “substantial risk
of forfeiture” within the meaning of Section 83 of the Code (based on the passage of time, the achievement of performance goals, or upon the occurrence of other events as determined by the Committee, in its discretion), as provided in Article
8.
2.30 “Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and used in Sections 13(d) and
14(d) thereof, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d) thereof.
2.31 “Plan” means the Urban One, Inc. 2019 Equity and Performance Incentive Plan.
2.32 “Plan Year” means the Company's fiscal year.
2.33 “Restricted Stock” means Shares granted or sold to a Participant pursuant to Article 8 as to which the Period of Restriction
has not lapsed.
2.34 “Restricted Stock Unit” means a unit granted or sold to a Participant pursuant to Article 8 as to which the Period of
Restriction has not lapsed.
2.35 “Section 409A Rules” means the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and Treasury Regulations and other Internal Revenue
Service guidance promulgated thereunder.
2.36 “Share” means, at the sole discretion of the Committee with respect to any grant, either a share of (i) Class A common stock
of the Company, $.01 par value per share or (ii) Class D common stock of the Company, $.01 par value per share.
2.37 “Subsidiary” means a corporation, company or other entity (i) more than 50 percent (50%) of whose outstanding shares or
securities (representing the right to vote for the election of directors or other managing authority) are, or (ii) which does not have outstanding shares or securities (as may be the case in a partnership, joint venture or unincorporated
association), but more than 50 percent (50%) of whose ownership interest representing the right generally to make decisions for such other entity is, now or hereafter, owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company, except that for
purposes of determining whether any person may be a Participant for purposes of any grant of Incentive Stock Options, “Subsidiary” means any corporation in which at the time the Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more than 50
percent (50%) of the total combined voting power represented by all classes of stock issued by such corporation.
2.38 “Substitute Awards” means Awards granted or Shares issued by the Company in assumption
of, or in substitution or exchange for, Awards previously granted, or the right or obligation to make future Awards, by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof combine.
2.39 “Termination of Employment” or a similar reference means the event where the Employee is
no longer an Employee of the Company or of any Subsidiary, including but not limited to where the employing Corporation ceases to be a Subsidiary. With respect to any Participant who is not an Employee, “Termination of Employment” shall mean
cessation of the performance of services. With respect to any Award that provides “non-qualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of the Section 409A Rules, “Termination of Employment” shall mean a “separation from service” as
defined under the Section 409A Rules.
ARTICLE 3.
ADMINISTRATION
3.1 General. The Committee shall be responsible for administering the Plan, subject to this
Article 3 and the other provisions of the Plan. The act or determination of a majority of the Committee shall be the act or determination of the Committee and any decision reduced to writing and signed by all of the members of the Committee
shall be fully effective as if it had been made by a majority at a meeting duly held. The Committee may employ attorneys, consultants, accountants, agents, and other persons, any of whom may be an Employee, and the Committee, the Company, and
its officers and directors shall be entitled to rely upon the advice, opinions, or valuations of any such persons. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Committee shall be final and binding upon the
Participants, the Company, and all other interested persons, and shall be given the maximum deference permissible by law. The Committee may act without a meeting if all members consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, and
the writings or electronic transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Committee.
3.2 Authority of the Committee. The Committee shall have full and exclusive discretionary
power to interpret the terms and the intent of the Plan and any Evidence of Award or other agreement or document ancillary to or in connection with the Plan, to determine eligibility for Awards and to adopt such rules, regulations, forms,
instruments, and guidelines for administering the Plan as the Committee may deem necessary or proper. Such authority shall include, but not be limited to, selecting Award recipients, establishing all Award terms and conditions, including the
terms and conditions set forth in an Evidence of Award, correcting any defects, supplying any omissions or reconciling any inconsistencies in the Plan or any Award, in the manner and to the extent it shall deem feasible to carry out the
purposes of the Plan and, subject to Article 16, adopting modifications and amendments to the Plan or any Evidence of Award, including without limitation, any that are necessary to comply with the laws of the countries and other jurisdictions
in which the Company, its Affiliates, and/or its Subsidiaries operate. In the event that for any reason the Committee is unable to act or if the Committee at the time of any grant, Award or other acquisition under the Plan does not consist of
two or more Nonemployee Directors, or if there shall be no such Committee, then the Plan shall be administered by the Board, and references herein to the Committee except to the extent that the grant or exercise of such authority would cause
any Award or transaction to become subject to (or lose an exemption under) the short swing profit recovery rules of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, shall be deemed to be references to the Board.
3.3 Delegation of Authority. To the extent not prohibited by law, the Committee may delegate
its authority hereunder to one or more of its members or other persons, except that no such delegation shall be permitted with respect to Awards to Participants who are subject to Section 16 of the Act. Any person to whom the Committee
delegates its authority pursuant to this Section 3(d) may receive Awards only if such Awards are granted directly by the Administrator without delegation. The Committee may act through subcommittees, including for purposes of perfecting
exemptions under Rule 16b-3, in which case the subcommittee shall be subject to and have the authority under the charter applicable to the Committee and the acts of the subcommittee shall be deemed to be the acts of the Committee hereunder.
ARTICLE 4.
SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN AND MAXIMUM AWARDS
4.1 Number of Shares Available for Awards. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.3
herein, the maximum number of Shares available for issuance to Participants under the Plan (the “Share Authorization”) shall be 2,000,000 shares of Class A common stock of the Company, $.01 par value per share and 6,000,000 shares of Class D
common stock of the Company, $.01 par value per share. Shares plus any Shares subject to outstanding awards under the Prior Plan as of the Effective Date that, on or after the Effective Date, cease for any reason to be subject to such awards
(other than by reason of exercise or settlement of the awards to the extent they are exercised for or settled in vested and nonforfeitable Shares). All of the Shares available for issuance under this Plan may be Incentive Stock Options.
4.2 Share Usage. Shares covered by an Award shall only be counted as used to the extent they
are actually issued. Any Shares related to Awards which terminate by expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, or otherwise without the issuance of such Shares, are settled in cash in lieu of Shares, or are exchanged with the Committee's
permission, prior to the issuance of Shares, for Awards not involving Shares, shall be available again for grant under the Plan. Moreover, if the Option Price of any Option granted under the Plan or the tax withholding requirements with
respect to any Award granted under the Plan are satisfied by tendering Shares to the Company (by either actual delivery or by attestation) only the number of Shares issued, net of the Shares tendered, if any, will be deemed delivered for
purposes of determining the maximum number of Shares available for delivery under the Plan and any Shares so tendered shall again be available for issuance under the Plan. The Shares available for issuance under the Plan may be authorized and
unissued Shares, treasury Shares or a combination thereof. Substitute Awards shall not alter the Shares available for issuance under the Plan.
4.3 Adjustments in Authorized Shares. In the event of any corporate event or transaction
(including, but not limited to, a change in the Shares of the Company or the capitalization of the Company) such as a merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, separation, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, split
up, spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, combination of Shares, exchange of Shares, dividend in kind, or other like change in capital structure or distribution (other than normal cash dividends) to stockholders
of the Company, or any similar corporate event or transaction, the Committee, in its sole discretion, in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of Participants' rights under the Plan, shall substitute or adjust, as applicable, the number
and kind of Shares that may be issued under the Plan or under particular forms of Awards, the number and kind of Shares subject to outstanding Awards, the Option Price or Grant Price applicable to outstanding Awards, and other value
determinations applicable to outstanding Awards.
The Committee, in its sole discretion, may also make appropriate adjustments in the terms of any Awards under the Plan to reflect or related to such changes or
distributions and to modify any other terms of outstanding Awards, including modifications of performance goals and changes in the length of Performance Periods. The determination of the Committee as to the foregoing adjustments, if any, shall
be conclusive and binding on Participants under the Plan.
Subject to the provisions of Article 16, without affecting the number of Shares reserved or available hereunder, the Committee may authorize the issuance or assumption of
benefits under this Plan in connection with any merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock, or reorganization upon such terms and conditions as it may deem appropriate, subject to compliance with the rules under Section 422 of the
Code and the Section 409A Rules, where applicable.
ARTICLE 5
ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
5.1 Eligibility. Individuals eligible to participate in this Plan include all Employees and
Nonemployee Directors.
5.2 Actual Participation. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may, from time
to time, select from all eligible individuals, those to whom Awards shall be granted and shall determine, in its sole discretion, the nature of, any and all terms permissible by law, and the amount of each Award. In making this determination,
the Committee may consider any factors it deems relevant, including without limitation, the office or position held by a Participant or the Participant's relationship to the Company, the Participant's degree of responsibility for and
contribution to the growth and success of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate, the Participant's length of service, promotions and potential.
ARTICLE 6.
OPTIONS
6.1 Grant of Options. Subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, Options may be
granted to Participants in such number, and upon such terms, and at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion.
6.2 Evidence of Award. Each Option grant shall be evidenced by an Evidence of Award that
shall specify the Option Price, the maximum duration of the Option, the number of Shares to which the Option pertains, the conditions upon which an Option shall become vested and exercisable, and such other provisions as the Committee shall
determine which are not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan.
6.3 Option Price. The Option Price for each grant of an Option under this Plan shall be as
determined by the Committee and shall be specified in the Evidence of Award. The Option Price may not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant; provided, however, that an Option granted outside the United
States to a person who is a non-U.S. taxpayer may be granted with an Option Price less than the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares on the date of grant if necessary to utilize a locally available tax advantage.
6.4 Duration of Options. Except as otherwise provided in Section 422 of the Code, each
Option granted to a Participant shall expire at such time as the Committee shall determine at the time of grant and specify in the Evidence of Award; provided, however, that no Option shall be exercisable later than the seventh (7th)
anniversary date of its grant.
6.5 Exercise of Options. Options granted under this Article 6 shall be exercisable at such
times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee shall in each instance approve and specify in the Evidence of Award, which terms and restrictions need not be the same for each grant or for each Participant. The
Committee may provide in the Evidence of Award for the acceleration of the vesting and exercisability of outstanding Options, in whole or in part, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, in the event of a Change in Control. If
the exercise period for an Option, other than its original terms, would expire when the Participant's exercise would violate federal, state, local or foreign law, the Committee shall extend the exercise period until 30 days after the first
date the exercise would no longer violate applicable law.
6.6 Payment. Options granted under this Article 6 shall be exercised by the delivery of a
notice of exercise to the Company or an agent designated by the Company in a form specified or accepted by the Committee, or by complying with any alternative procedures which may be authorized by the Committee, setting forth the number of
Shares with respect to which the Option is to be exercised, accompanied by full payment for the Shares.
A condition of the issuance of the Shares as to which an Option shall be exercised shall be the payment of the Option Price. The Option Price of any Option shall be
payable to the Company in full either: (a) in cash (including check, bank draft or money order); (b) by delivery of outstanding shares of Common Stock, of the same class for which the Option is to be exercised, with a Fair Market Value on the
date of exercise equal to the aggregate exercise price payable with respect to the Options' exercise; (c) by simultaneous sale through a broker reasonably acceptable to the Committee of Shares acquired on exercise, as permitted under Regulation
T of the Federal Reserve Board or other method of legally permissible cashless exercise; (d) by authorizing the Company to withhold from issuance a number of Shares issuable upon exercise of the Option which, when multiplied by the Fair Market
Value of a share of the relevant class of Shares on the date of exercise is equal to the aggregate exercise price payable with respect to the Option so exercised; (e) by any combination of the foregoing; or (f) in any additional manner the
Committee approves.
Subject to any governing rules or regulations, as soon as practicable after receipt of written notification of exercise and full payment (including satisfaction of any
applicable tax withholding), the Company shall deliver to the Participant evidence of book entry Shares, or upon the Participant's request, Share certificates in an appropriate amount based upon the number of Shares purchased under the
Option(s).
Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, all payments under all of the methods indicated above shall be paid in United States dollars.
6.7 Restrictions on Share Transferability. The Committee may impose such restrictions on any
Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option granted under this Article 6 as it may deem advisable and specify in the Evidence of Award, including, without limitation, minimum holding period requirements, restrictions under
applicable federal securities laws, under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such Shares are then listed and/or traded, or under any blue sky or state securities laws applicable to such Shares.
6.8 Termination of Employment. Each Participant's Evidence of Award shall set forth the extent
to which the Participant shall have the right to exercise the Option following Termination of the Participant's Employment with the Company, its Affiliates and Subsidiaries, as the case may be. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole
discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Evidence of Award entered into with each Participant, need not be uniform among all Options issued pursuant to this Article 6, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for
termination.
6.9 Transferability of Options. Except as otherwise provided in a Participant's Evidence of
Award or otherwise at any time by the Committee, no Option granted under this Article 6 may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, or by
designation of beneficiary or as otherwise required by law including qualified domestic relations order; provided that the Board or Committee may permit further transferability, on a general or a specific basis, and may impose conditions and
limitations on any permitted transferability. Further, except as otherwise provided in a Participant's Evidence of Award or otherwise at any time by the Committee, or unless the Board or Committee decides to permit further transferability,
all Options granted to a Participant under this Article 6 shall be exercisable during his or her lifetime only by such Participant or his or her authorized representative. With respect to those Options, if any, that are permitted to be
transferred to another person, references in the Plan to exercise or payment of the Option Price by the Participant shall be deemed to include, as determined by the Committee, the Participant's permitted transferee.
6.10 Incentive Stock Option Limits. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to
Participants who are employees of the Company, or of any subsidiary corporation (within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code) of the Company, on the grant date. Any person who is not an Employee of an Incentive Stock Option qualifying
corporation on the grant date of an Option to such person shall receive a Nonqualified Stock Option. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the grant date of the Incentive Stock Option) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive
Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Participant during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company (or of any parent or subsidiary corporation (within the meaning of Section 424 of the Code) of the Company)) shall
not exceed $100,000 or such other amount as may subsequently be specified by the Code and/or applicable regulations; provided that if such limitation is exceeded, any Options or Shares in excess of such limitation shall be deemed to be
Nonqualified Stock Options. If an Option is treated as an Incentive Stock Option in part and a Nonqualified Stock Option in part by reason of the limitation set forth in this subsection, the Participant may designate which portion of such
Option the Participant is exercising. In the absence of any such designation, the Participant shall be deemed to have exercised the Incentive Stock Option portion of the Option first. Upon exercise, Shares issued pursuant to such Option shall
be separately identified. Incentive Stock Options shall contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable but shall in all events be consistent with and contain or be deemed to contain all provisions required in order to
qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code. To the extent that Incentive Stock Options are not exercised within the time required under the Code after the Participant's termination of employment with the Company and its
Affiliates, the Incentive Stock Options will automatically convert to Nonqualified Stock Options. The Participant may thereafter exercise the Nonqualified Stock Options for the period provided in the Award or the Plan.
6.11 Dividends. In no event will dividends or dividend equivalents be paid currently with
respect to Options.
ARTICLE 7.
RESERVED
ARTICLE 8.
RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
8.1 Grant of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units. Subject to the terms and provisions
of the Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Shares of Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Units to Participants in such amounts as the Committee shall determine. Restricted Stock Units shall represent the
right of a Participant to receive payment upon the lapse of the Period of Restriction.
8.2 Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Agreement. Each Restricted Stock and/or
Restricted Stock Unit grant shall be evidenced by an Evidence of Award that shall specify the Period(s) of Restriction, the number of Shares of Restricted Stock or the number of Restricted Stock Units granted, and such other provisions as the
Committee shall determine.
8.3 Transferability. Except as provided in this Plan or an Evidence of Award, the Shares of
Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Units granted herein may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated until the end of the applicable Period of Restriction established by the Committee and
specified in the Evidence of Award (and in the case of Restricted Stock Units until the date of delivery or other payment), or upon earlier satisfaction of any other conditions, as specified by the Committee, in its sole discretion, and set
forth in the Evidence of Award or otherwise at any time by the Committee. All rights with respect to the Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Units granted to a Participant under the Plan shall be available during his or her lifetime only
to such Participant, except as otherwise provided in an Evidence of Award or at any time by the Committee.
8.4 Other Restrictions. The Committee shall impose such other conditions and/or restrictions
on any Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted pursuant to the Plan as it may deem advisable including, without limitation, a requirement that Participants pay a stipulated purchase price for each Share of Restricted
Stock or each Restricted Stock Unit, restrictions based upon the achievement of specific performance goals, time-based restrictions on vesting following the attainment of the performance goals, time-based restrictions, and/or restrictions
under applicable laws or under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such Shares are listed or traded, or holding requirements or sale restrictions placed on the Shares by the Company upon vesting of such Restricted
Stock or Restricted Stock Units.
The Committee may provide in the Evidence of Award (or immediately prior to a Change in Control) for immediate vesting of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units, in
whole or in part, in the event of a Change in Control.
In the event that the vesting date occurs on a date which is not a trading day on the principal securities exchange on which the Shares are then traded, the Fair Market
Value on the last prior trading date will be utilized for cost basis.
To the extent deemed appropriate by the Committee, the Company may retain the certificates representing Shares of Restricted Stock in the Company's possession until such
time as all conditions and/or restrictions applicable to such Shares have been satisfied or lapse.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article 8, Shares of Restricted Stock covered by each Restricted Stock Award shall become freely transferable by the Participant after
all conditions and restrictions applicable to such Shares have been satisfied or lapse (including satisfaction of any applicable tax withholding obligations), and Restricted Stock Units shall be paid in cash, Shares, or a combination of cash
and Shares as the Committee, in its sole discretion shall determine.
8.5 Certificate Legend. In addition to any legends placed on certificates pursuant to Section
8.4, each certificate representing Shares of Restricted Stock granted pursuant to the Plan may bear a legend as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.
8.6 Voting and Dividend Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee and set forth in
a Participant's Evidence of Award, to the extent permitted or required by law, as determined by the Committee, Participants holding Shares of Restricted Stock granted hereunder may be granted the right to exercise full voting rights with
respect to those Shares during the Period of Restriction. A Participant shall have no voting rights with respect to any Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder. In no event will dividends or dividend equivalents be paid currently with
respect to unvested Awards of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units.
8.7 Termination of Employment. To the extent consistent with the Section 409A Rules, each
Evidence of Award shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to retain Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Units following the Participant's Termination of Employment with the Company, its Affiliates, and/or
its Subsidiaries, as the case may be. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Evidence of Award entered into with each Participant, need not be uniform among all Shares of
Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units issued pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.
ARTICLE 9.
PERFORMANCE UNITS/PERFORMANCE SHARES
9.1 Grant of Performance Units/Performance Shares. Subject to the terms and provisions of the
Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Performance Units and/or Performance Shares to Participants in such amounts and upon such terms as the Committee shall determine.
9.2 Value of Performance Units/Performance Shares. Each Performance Unit shall have an initial
value that is established by the Committee at the time of grant. Each Performance Share shall have an initial value equal to the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant. The Committee shall set performance goals in its discretion
which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the value and/or number of Performance Units/Performance Shares that will be paid out to the Participant.
The Committee may provide in the Evidence of Award (or immediately prior to a Change in Control) for the immediate vesting of Performance Shares or Performance Units, in
whole or in part, in the event of a Change in Control.
9.3 Earning of Performance Units/Performance Shares. Subject to the terms of this Plan, after
the applicable Performance Period has ended, the holder of Performance Units/Performance Shares shall be entitled to receive payout on the value and number of Performance Units/Performance Shares earned by the Participant over the Performance
Period, to be determined as a function of the extent to which the corresponding performance goals have been achieved.
9.4 Form and Timing of Payment of Performance Units/Performance Shares. Payment of earned
Performance Units/Performance Shares shall be as determined by the Committee and as evidenced in the Evidence of Award. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may pay earned Performance Units/Performance
Shares in the form of cash or in Shares (or in a combination thereof) equal to the value of the earned Performance Units/Performance Shares at the close of the applicable Performance Period, or as soon as practicable after the end of the
Performance Period. Any Shares may be granted subject to any restrictions deemed appropriate by the Committee. The determination of the Committee with respect to the form of payout of such Awards shall be set forth in the Evidence of Award
pertaining to the grant of the Award.
9.5 Dividends. In no event will dividends or dividend equivalents be paid currently with
respect to unvested Performance Units or Performance Shares.
9.6 Termination of Employment. To the extent consistent with the Section 409A Rules, each
Evidence of Award shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to retain Performance Units and/ or Performance Shares following the Participant's Termination of Employment with the Company, its Affiliates, and/or
its Subsidiaries, as the case may be. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Evidence of Award entered into with each Participant, need not be uniform among all Awards of
Performance Units or Performance Shares issued pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.
9.7 Nontransferability. Except as otherwise provided in a Participant's Evidence of Award or
otherwise at any time by the Committee, Performance Units/Performance Shares may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or designation
of beneficiary or as otherwise required by law. Further, except as otherwise provided in a Participant's Evidence of Award or otherwise at any time by the Committee, a Participant's rights under the Plan shall be exercisable during his or her
lifetime only by such Participant or his or her authorized representative.
ARTICLE 10.
CASH-BASED AWARDS AND OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS
10.1 Grant of Cash-Based Awards. Subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, the
Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Cash-Based Awards to Participants in such amounts and upon such terms as the Committee may determine.
10.2 Other Stock-Based Awards. The Committee may grant other types of equity-based or
equity-related Awards not otherwise described by the terms of this Plan (including the grant or offer for sale of unrestricted Shares) in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions, as the Committee shall determine. Such Awards may
involve the transfer of actual Shares to Participants, or payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of Shares and may include, without limitation, Awards designed to comply with or take advantage of the applicable local laws
of jurisdictions other than the United States.
The Committee may provide in the Evidence of Award (or immediately prior to a Change in Control) for the immediate vesting of Cash-Based Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards,
in whole or in part.
10.3 Value of Cash-Based and Other Stock-Based Awards. Each Cash-Based Award shall specify a
payment amount or payment range as determined by the Committee. Each Other Stock-Based Award shall be expressed in terms of Shares or units based on Shares, as determined by the Committee.
10.4 Payment of Cash-Based Awards and Other Stock-Based Awards. Payment, if any, with respect
to a Cash-Based Award or an Other Stock-Based Award shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Award, in cash, Shares or a combination thereof, as the Committee determines.
10.5 Termination of Employment. The Committee shall determine the extent to which the
Participant shall have the right to receive Cash-Based Awards following the Participant's Termination of Employment with the Company, its Affiliates, and/or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole
discretion of the Committee, such provisions may be included in an agreement entered into with each Participant, but need not be uniform among all Awards of Cash-Based Awards issued pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on
the reasons for termination.
10.6 Nontransferability. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee, neither Cash-Based
Awards nor Other Stock-Based Awards may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or designation of beneficiary. Further, except as otherwise
provided by the Committee, a Participant's rights under the Plan, if exercisable, shall be exercisable during his or her lifetime only by such Participant or his or her authorized representative. With respect to those Cash-Based Awards or
Other Stock-Based Awards, if any, that are permitted to be transferred to another person, references in the Plan to exercise or payment of such Awards by or to the Participant shall be deemed to include, as determined by the Committee, the
Participant's permitted transferee.
10.7 Dividends. In no event will dividends or dividend equivalents be paid currently with
respect to Other Stock-Based Awards.
ARTICLE 11.
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The
Committee may from time to time establish and specify performance goals, if any, applicable to any Award. “Performance Measures” may include any of the following business criteria with respect to the Company, any subsidiary or any division or
operating unit: (a) net income; (b) pre-tax income; (c) operating income; (d) cash flow; (e) earnings per share; (f) return on equity; (g) return on invested capital or assets; (h) cost reductions or savings; (i) funds from operations;
(j) appreciation in the fair market value of Company Stock; (k) total shareholder returns; (l) earnings before any one or more of the following items: interest, taxes, depreciation or amortization; (m) market share or ratings gains; and (n)
bank covenant compliance (each as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or subject to such adjustments as may be specified by the Committee). Performance Measures may be established in terms of objectives that
are related to the individual Participant or that are Company-wide or related to a subsidiary, division, department, region, function or business unit and may be measured on an absolute or cumulative basis or on the basis of percentage of
improvement over time, and may be measured in terms of Company performance (or performance of the applicable Subsidiary, division, department, region, function or business unit) or measured relative to selected reference companies or a market
index.
ARTICLE 12.
BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION
Each Participant under the Plan may, from time to time, name any beneficiary or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under the
Plan is to be paid in case of his or her death before he or she receives any or all of such benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Committee, and will be
effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company during the Participant's lifetime. In the absence of any such designation, benefits remaining unpaid at the Participant's death shall be paid to the Participant's estate.
ARTICLE 13.
DEFERRALS
To the extent permitted by the Section 409A Rules, the Committee may permit or require a Participant to defer such Participant's receipt of the payment of cash or the
delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due to such Participant by virtue of the exercise of an Option, the lapse or waiver of restrictions with respect to Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units, or the satisfaction of any requirements
or performance goals with respect to Performance Shares, Performance Units, Cash-Based Awards or Other Stock-Based Awards. If any such deferral election is required or permitted, the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, establish rules and
procedures for such payment deferrals, consistent with the Section 409A Rules.
ARTICLE 14.
RIGHTS OF PARTICIPANTS
14.1 Employment. Nothing in the Plan or an Evidence of Award shall interfere with or limit in
any way the right of the Company, its Affiliates, and/or its Subsidiaries, to terminate any Participant's employment or service on the Board at any time or for any reason not prohibited by law, nor confer upon any Participant any right to
continue his or her employment or service for any specified period of time.
Neither an Award nor any benefits arising under this Plan shall constitute an employment contract of any kind with the Company, its Affiliates, and/or its Subsidiaries and,
accordingly, subject to Articles 3 and 16, this Plan and the benefits hereunder may be terminated at any time in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Committee without giving rise to any liability on the part of the Company, its Affiliates,
and/or its Subsidiaries.
14.2 Participation. No individual shall have the right to be selected to receive an Award
under this Plan, or, having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future Award.
14.3 Rights as a Stockholder. Except as otherwise provided herein, a Participant shall have
none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares covered by any Award until the Participant becomes the record holder of such Shares.
ARTICLE 15.
CHANGE IN CONTROL
For purposes of this Plan, a “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred in the event of a transaction or series of related transactions pursuant
to which any Person or group (as such term is defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of Persons, other than Catherine L. Hughes and/or Alfred C. Liggins, III, (a) acquire, whether by merger,
consolidation or transfer or issuance of capital stock, capital stock of the Company (or any surviving or resulting company) possessing the voting power to elect a majority of the Board of the Company (or such surviving or resulting company)
or (b) acquire all or substantially all of the Company's assets determined on a consolidated basis.
ARTICLE 16.
AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION, SUSPENSION, AND TERMINATION
16.1 Amendment, Modification, Suspension, and Termination. Subject to Section 16.3 and 16.4,
the Committee may, at any time and from time to time, alter, amend, modify, suspend, or terminate the Plan and any Evidence of Award in whole or in part; provided, however, that (a) without the prior approval of the Company's stockholders,
Options issued under the Plan will not be repriced, replaced, or regranted through cancellation; and (b) no amendment of the Plan shall be made without stockholder approval if stockholder approval is required by law, regulation, or stock
exchange rule.
16.2 Adjustment of Awards Upon the Occurrence of Certain Unusual or Nonrecurring Events. The
Committee may make adjustments, consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code and the Section 409A Rules, in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without
limitation, the events described in Section 4.3 hereof) affecting the Company or the financial statements of the Company or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, whenever the Committee determines that such
adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent unintended dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan. The determination of the Committee as to the foregoing adjustments, if any,
shall be conclusive and binding on Participants under the Plan.
16.3 Awards Previously Granted. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the
contrary, no termination, amendment, suspension, or modification of the Plan or an Evidence of Award shall adversely affect in any material way any Award previously granted under the Plan, without the written consent of the Participant
holding such Award except as required under Section 16.4 or otherwise under the tax laws.
16.4 Compliance with the Section 409A Rules. It is the intention of the Board that the Plan
comply strictly with the Section 409A Rules and the Committee shall exercise its discretion in granting Awards hereunder (and the terms of such grants), accordingly. The Plan and any grant of an Award hereunder may be amended from time to
time as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with the Section 409A Rules.
ARTICLE 17.
WITHHOLDING
17.1 Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold, or
require a Participant to remit to the Company, the minimum statutory amount (or, if and when the Company adopts any applicable accounting standard allowing for greater Share withholding, up to such withholding rate that will not cause an
adverse accounting consequence or cost) to satisfy federal, state, and local taxes, domestic or foreign, required by law or regulation to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising as a result of this Plan.
17.2 Share Withholding. With respect to withholding required upon the exercise of Options or
any other taxable event arising as a result of an Award granted hereunder, Participants may elect, subject to the approval of the Committee, to satisfy the withholding requirement, in whole or in part, by having the Company withhold Shares
having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax that could be imposed on the transaction (or, if and when the Company adopts any applicable accounting standard allowing for greater
Share withholding, up to such withholding rate that will not cause an adverse accounting consequence or cost). All such elections shall be irrevocable, made in writing, and signed by the Participant, and shall be subject to any restrictions
or limitations that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate. With respect to withholding required upon the lapse of restrictions on Restricted Stock or upon the achievement of performance goals related to Performance Shares,
Participants shall be required to satisfy the withholding requirement by having the Company withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax that could be imposed on
the transaction (or, if and when the Company adopts any applicable accounting standard allowing for greater Share withholding, up to such withholding rate that will not cause an adverse accounting consequence or cost).
17.3 Section 83(b) Election. In any case which a Participant makes an election under Section
83(b) of the Code to include in gross income in the year of the transfer the amount specified in Section 83(b) of the Code, the Participant shall notify the Company of such election within ten (10) days of filing notice of the election with
the Internal Revenue Service, in addition to any filing or notification requirements pursuant to regulations under Section 83(b) of the Code.
17.4 Disqualifying Disposition. If the Option granted to a Participant hereunder is an
Incentive Stock Option, and if the Participant sells or otherwise disposes of any of the Shares acquired pursuant to the Incentive Stock Option on or before the later of (i) the date two years after the grant date, or (ii) the date one year
after the date of exercise, the Participant shall immediately notify the Company of such disposition.
ARTICLE 18.
SUCCESSORS
All obligations of the Company under the Plan with respect to Awards granted hereunder shall be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such
successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company.
ARTICLE 19.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
19.1 Forfeiture Events. The Committee may specify in an Evidence of Award that the
Participant's rights, payments, and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain specified events, in addition to any otherwise applicable vesting or
performance conditions of an Award. Such events may include, but shall not be limited to, termination of employment for cause, termination of the Participant's provision of services to the Company, Affiliate, and/ or Subsidiary, violation of
material Company, Affiliate, and/or Subsidiary policies, breach of noncompetition, confidentiality, or other restrictive covenants that may apply to the Participant, or other conduct by the Participant that is detrimental to the business or
reputation of the Company, its Affiliates, and/or its Subsidiaries.
19.2 Prohibition Against Option Repricing. Except for reductions of the exercise price
approved by the Company's stockholders, neither the Committee nor the Board shall have the right or authority to make any adjustment or amendment that reduces or would have the effect of reducing the exercise price of a stock option
previously granted under the Plan.
19.3 Gender and Number. Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term
used herein also shall include the feminine, the plural shall include the singular, and the singular shall include the plural.
19.4 Legend. The certificates for Shares may include any legend, which the Committee deems
appropriate in its sole discretion to reflect any restrictions on transfer of such Shares.
19.5 Severability. In the event any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for
any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included. To the extent that any provision of this
Plan would prevent any Option that was intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option from qualifying as such, that provision shall be null and void with respect to such Option. Such provision, however, shall remain in effect for other
Options and there shall be no further effect on any provision of this Plan.
19.6 Requirements of Law. The granting of Awards and the issuance of Shares under the Plan
shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or national securities exchanges as may be required.
19.7 Delivery of Title. The Company shall have no obligation to issue or deliver evidence of
title for Shares issued under the Plan prior to:
(a)
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Obtaining any approvals from governmental agencies that the Company determines are necessary or advisable; and
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(b)
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Completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any applicable national or foreign law or ruling of any governmental body that the Company determines to be
necessary or advisable.
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19.8 Inability to Obtain Authority. The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any
regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or
sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.
19.9 Uncertificated Shares. To the extent that the Plan provides for issuance of certificates
to reflect the transfer of Shares, the transfer of such Shares may be effected on a noncertificated basis, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange.
19.10 Unfunded Plan. Participants shall have no right, title, or interest whatsoever in or to
any investments that the Company, and/or its Subsidiaries, and/or Affiliates may make to aid it in meeting its obligations under the Plan. Nothing contained in the Plan, and no action taken pursuant to its provisions, shall create or be
construed to create a trust of any kind, or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Participant, beneficiary, legal representative, or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the
Company, and/or its Subsidiaries, and/or Affiliates under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor of the Company, a Subsidiary, or an Affiliate, as the case may be. All payments to be made
hereunder shall be paid from the general funds of the Company, a Subsidiary, or an Affiliate, as the case may be and no special or separate fund shall be established and no segregation of assets shall be made to assure payment of such amounts
except as expressly set forth in the Plan. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section is not intended to preclude the establishment by the Company of a grantor trust under Code Section 671. The Plan is not subject to ERISA.
19.11 No Fractional Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the
Plan or any Award. The Committee shall determine whether cash, Awards, or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited or otherwise eliminated.
19.12 Retirement and Welfare Plans. Neither Awards made under the Plan nor Shares or cash paid
pursuant to such Awards will be included as “compensation” for purposes of computing the benefits payable to any Participant under the Company's or any Subsidiary's or Affiliate's retirement plans (both qualified and non-qualified) or welfare
benefit plans unless such other plan expressly provides that such compensation shall be taken into account in computing a participant's benefit.
19.13 Nonexclusivity of the Plan. The adoption of this Plan shall not be construed as creating
any limitations on the power of the Board or Committee to adopt such other compensation arrangements as it may deem desirable for any Participant.
19.14 No Constraint on Corporate Action. Nothing in this Plan shall be construed to: (i) limit,
impair, or otherwise affect the Company's or a Subsidiary's or an Affiliate's right or power to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations, or changes of its capital or business structure, or to merge or consolidate, or dissolve,
liquidate, sell, or transfer all or any part of its business or assets; or, (ii) limit the right or power of the Company or a Subsidiary or an Affiliate to take any action which such entity deems to be necessary or appropriate.
19.15 Governing Law. The Plan and each Evidence of Award shall be governed by the laws of the
State of Delaware, excluding any conflicts or choice of law rule or principle that might otherwise refer construction or interpretation of the Plan to the substantive law of another jurisdiction. Unless otherwise provided in the Evidence of
Award, recipients of an Award under the Plan are deemed to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the federal or state courts of Delaware, to resolve any and all issues that may arise out of or relate to the Plan or any related
Evidence of Award.
19.16 No Liability of the Company. The Company and any Subsidiary or Affiliate which is in
existence or hereafter comes into existence shall not be liable to a Participant or any other person as to: (i) the non-issuance or sale of Shares as to which the Company has been unable to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction
or authority deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder; and (ii) any tax consequence expected, but not realized, by any Participant or other person due to the receipt, exercise or
settlement of any Award granted hereunder.
19.17 No Representations on Covenants with Respect to Tax Qualification. Although the Company
may endeavor to qualify an Award for favorable tax treatment under the laws of the United States or jurisdictions outside of the United States or to avoid adverse tax treatment, the Company makes no representation to the effect and expressly
disavows any covenant to maintain favorable or avoid unfavorable tax treatment, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan and the Company will have no liability to a Participant or to any other party if a payment under an Award
that is intended to benefit from favorable tax treatment or avoid adverse tax treatment fails to realize such intention or for any action taken by the Committee with respect to such Award. The Company shall be unconstrained in its corporate
activities and may engage in such activities without regard to the potential negative impact on holders of Awards under the Plan.
19.18 No Obligation to Notify. Neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any duty or
obligation to any holder of any Award to advise such holder as to the time or manner of exercising such Award. Furthermore, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any duty or obligation to warn or otherwise advise such holder of a
pending termination or expiration of an Award or a possible period in which the Award may not be exercised. Neither the Company nor the Committee has any duty or obligation to minimize the tax consequences of an Award to the Option holder.