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Registration Statement No. 333-123052



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


AMENDMENT NO. 1

TO

FORM F-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


DIANA SHIPPING INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Republic of the Marshall Islands
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  4412
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  N/A
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Diana Shipping Inc.
Pendelis 16
175 64 Palaio Faliro
Athens, Greece
(30) 210 947-0100

(Address and telephone number
of Registrant's principal executive offices)

 

 

 

Seward & Kissel LLP
Attention: Gary J. Wolfe, Esq.
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 10004
(212) 574-1200

(Name, address and telephone
number of agent for service)

Copies to:
Gary J. Wolfe, Esq.
Seward & Kissel LLP
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 10004
(212) 574-1200 (telephone number)
(212) 480-8421 (facsimile number)
      Gary L. Sellers, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
(212) 455-2000 (telephone number)
(212) 455-2502 (facsimile number)

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

        If any of the securities being registered on this Form are being offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.     o

        If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

        If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

        If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.     o

        If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box.     o


         The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.





EXPLANATORY NOTE

        This amendment No. 1 to the registration statement of Diana Shipping Inc. ("First Amendment") does not relate to our preliminary prospectus which is not amended hereby. As such, this First Amendment does not include a copy of our preliminary prospectus. This First Amendment is being filed solely for the purpose of (i) submitting an amended Exhibit 3.1, (ii) submitting Exhibits 1, 4, 10.5, and 23.4 and (iii) submitting signed Exhibits 5 and 8.



PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

Item 6.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

        The bylaws of the Registrant provide that every director and officer of the Registrant shall be indemnified out of the funds of the Registrant against:

    (1)
    all civil liabilities, loss, damage or expense (including but not limited to liabilities under contract, tort and statute or any applicable foreign law or regulation and all reasonable legal and other costs and expenses properly payable) incurred or suffered by him as such director or officer acting in the reasonable belief that he has been so appointed or elected notwithstanding any defect in such appointment or election, provided always that such indemnity shall not extend to any matter which would render it void pursuant to any Marshall Islands statute from time to time in force concerning companies insofar as the same applies to the Registrant (the "Companies Acts"); and

    (2)
    all liabilities incurred by him as such director or officer in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favor, or in which he is acquitted, or in connection with any application under the Companies Acts in which relief from liability is granted to him by the court.

        Section 60 of the Associations Law of the Republic of the Marshall Islands provides as follows:

        Indemnification of directors and officers.

    (1)
    Actions not by or in right of the corporation . A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of no contest, or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonable believed to be in or not opposed to the bests interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceedings, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

    (2)
    Actions by or in right of the corporation . A corporation shall have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not, opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claims, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to

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      the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.

    (3)
    When director or officer successful . To the extent that a director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (1) or (2) of this section, or in the defense of a claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

    (4)
    Payment of expenses in advance . Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the board of directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section.

    (5)
    Continuation of indemnification. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

    (6)
    Insurance . A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in such capacity whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this section.

Item 7.    Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

        Not applicable.

Item 8.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

    (a)
    Exhibits

Exhibit
Number

  Description
1   Form of Underwriting Agreement
3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company*
4   Form of Share Certificate of the Company
5   Opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, United States and Marshall Islands Counsel to the Company, as to the validity of the Shares
8   Opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, United States Counsel to the Company, with respect to certain tax matters
10.1   Form of Stockholders' Rights Agreement*
10.2   Form of Registration Rights Agreement*
10.3   Form of 2005 Stock Incentive Plan*
10.4   Form of Technical Manager Purchase Option Agreement*
10.5   Form of Management Agreement
10.6   Loan agreement, dated February 18, 2005, between the Company and the Royal Bank of Scotland*
     

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21   Subsidiaries of the Company*
23.1   Consent of Seward & Kissel LLP (included in Exhibit 5 and Exhibit 8)
23.2   Consent of Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditors Accountants S.A.*
23.3   Consent of Drewry Shipping Consultants Limited*
23.4   Consent of Nominee Directors
24   Powers of Attorney*

*
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement filed on form F-1 (File No. 123052) on March 1, 2005.

Item 9.    Undertakings.

        The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

    (1)
    To provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement shares certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

    (2)
    That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) under the Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

    (3)
    That for purposes of determining any liability under the Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

    (4)
    That insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-l and has duly caused this amended Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, NY on March 14, 2005.

    DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
SIMEON P. PALIOS       
Name: Simeon P. Palios
Title: Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amended Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons on March 14, 2005 in the capacities indicated.

Signature
  Title

 

 

 
/s/   SIMEON P. PALIOS       
Simeon P. Palios
  Director, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

/s/  
ANASTASSIS MARGARONIS       
Anastassis Margaronis

 

Director and President

/s/  
IOANNIS ZAFIRAKIS       
Ioannis Zafirakis

 

Director, Vice President and Secretary

/s/  
KONSTANTINOS KOUTSOMITOPOULOS       
Konstantinos Koutsomitopoulos

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

/s/  
EVANGELOS MONASTIRIOTIS       
Evangelos Monastiriotis

 

Chief Accounting Officer

/s/  
PUGLISI & ASSOCIATES       
Puglisi & Associates

 

Authorized Representative in the United States



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EXPLANATORY NOTE
PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES

Exhibit 1

 

[Form of Underwriting Agreement]

 

[         ] Shares of Common Stock

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

March [     ], 2005

 

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.

As Representative of the
several Underwriters named in
Schedule I attached hereto (the “Representative”)

c/o Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179

 

Ladies/Gentlemen:

 

Diana Shipping Inc., a corporation validly existing under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (formerly, Diana Shipping Investment Corp.) (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of [            ] shares (the “Firm Shares”) of its common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”).  For the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares, at the option of the Underwriters, Zoe S. Company Ltd., a stockholder of the Company organized and existing under the laws of The Bahamas (the “Selling Stockholder”), proposes to sell to the Underwriters up to [            ] additional shares of Common Stock (the “Additional Shares”). The Firm Shares and any Additional Shares purchased by the Underwriters are referred to herein as the “Shares”.  The Shares are more fully described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus referred to below.  Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. (“Bear Stearns”) is acting as lead manager (the “Lead Manager”) in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated herein (the “Offering”).

 

The Company and the Selling Stockholder hereby confirm their engagement of Bear Stearns, and Bear Stearns hereby confirms its agreement with the Company and the Selling Stockholder, to render services as a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Rule 2720 of the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) with respect to the Offering.  Bear Stearns, solely in its capacity as qualified independent underwriter and not otherwise, is referred to herein as the “QIU.”

 



 

1.                                        Representations and Warranties of the Company .  The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

 

(a)                                   The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-23052), and amendments thereto, and related preliminary prospectuses for the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Shares which registration statement, as so amended, has been declared effective by the Commission and copies of which have heretofore been made available to the Underwriters. The registration statement, as amended at the time it became effective, including the prospectus, financial statements, schedules, exhibits and information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or 434 under the Securities Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement.”  If the Company has filed or is required pursuant to the terms hereof to file a registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act registering additional shares of Common Stock (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”), then, unless otherwise specified, any reference herein to the term “Registration Statement” shall be deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.  Other than a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, which, if filed, becomes effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Registration Statement has heretofore been filed with the Commission.  All of the Shares have been registered under the Securities Act pursuant to the Registration Statement or, if any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is filed, will be duly registered under the Securities Act with the filing of such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of either the Registration Statement or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission.  The Company, if required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “Rules and Regulations”), proposes to file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (“Rule 424(b)”).  The prospectus, in the form in which it is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), or, if the prospectus is not to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), the prospectus in the form included as part of the Registration Statement at the time the Registration Statement became effective, is hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus,” except that if any revised prospectus or prospectus supplement shall be provided to the Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the Offering which differs from the Prospectus (whether or not such revised prospectus or prospectus supplement is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b)), the term “Prospectus” shall also refer to such revised prospectus or prospectus supplement, as the case may be, from and after the time it is first provided to the Underwriters for such use.  Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus subject to completion included in the Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act is hereafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus.”  All references in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”), as superceded by a subsequent filing, if applicable.

 

(b)                                  At the time of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or the effectiveness of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, when the Prospectus is first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)

 

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or Rule 434 under the Securities Act (“Rule 434”), when any supplement to or amendment of the Prospectus is filed with the Commission and at the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any (as hereinafter respectively defined), the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendments thereof and supplements thereto complied or will comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and did not and will not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (i) in the case of the Registration Statement, not misleading and (ii) in the case of the Prospectus or any related Preliminary Prospectus in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. When any Preliminary Prospectus was first filed with the Commission (whether filed as part of the registration statement for the registration of the Shares or any amendment thereto or pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Securities Act) and when any amendment thereof or supplement thereto was first filed with the Commission, such Preliminary Prospectus and any amendments thereof and supplements thereto complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  No representation and warranty is made in this subsection (b), however, with respect to any information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any related Preliminary Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for use therein.  The parties acknowledge and agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists solely of the underwriters’ names and addresses in the first table under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus and the material included under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus in (i) the first, second and fifth sentences of the third paragraph, (ii) the portion of the first sentence of the tenth paragraph that relates to Underwriters’ action, (iii) the eleventh paragraph, (iv) the second sentence of the thirteenth paragraph, (v) the first sentence of the fourteenth paragraph and the portion of the second sentence of the fourteenth paragraph that relates to the Underwriters’ approval or endorsement, (iv) the fifteenth paragraph, (v) the portion of the first sentence of the seventeenth paragraph that relates to Fortis Securities LLC’s affiliation with the Selling Stockholder and the fourth, sixth and seventh sentences of the seventeenth paragraph, (vi) the portion of the second sentence of the eighteenth paragraph that relates to the applicable provisions of Rule 2720 of the NASD and the portion of the third sentence of the eighteenth paragraph that relates to underwriters’ beliefs and (vii) the portion of the second sentence of the nineteenth paragraph that relates to Fortis Securities LLC’s affiliation with the Selling Stockholder.

 

(c)                                   Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditor Accountants S.A., whose audit report on the financial statements and supporting schedules and information of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is included in the Registration Statement, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations.

 

(d)                                  Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement

 

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and the Prospectus, the Company has not declared, paid or made any dividends or other distributions of any kind on or in respect of its capital stock and there has been no material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in or affecting (i) the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity or properties of the Company and each subsidiary of the Company listed in Schedule III hereto (the “Subsidiaries”), individually or taken as a whole; (ii) the long-term debt or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (iii) the Offering or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (a “Material Adverse Change”).  Since the date of the latest balance sheet presented in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has incurred or undertaken any liabilities or obligations, whether direct or indirect, liquidated or contingent, matured or unmatured, or entered into any transactions, including any acquisition or disposition of any business or asset, which are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries, individually or taken as a whole, except for liabilities, obligations and transactions which are disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(e)                                   The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus in the column headed “Actual” under the caption “Capitalization” and, after giving effect to the Offering and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, will be as set forth in the column headed “As Adjusted” under the caption “Capitalization”.  All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are fully paid and non-assessable and have been duly and validly authorized and issued, in compliance with all applicable state, federal and foreign securities laws and not in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that does or will entitle any person, upon the issuance or sale of any security, to acquire from the Company, any Subsidiary or the Selling Stockholder (i) any Common Stock or other security of the Company, (ii) any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Common Stock or any other security of the Company, (iii) any capital stock or other security of any Subsidiary or (iv) any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, such capital stock or any other security of any Subsidiary (any “Relevant Security”), except for such rights as may have been fully satisfied or waived prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement.  The Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any (as hereinafter respectively defined), have been duly and validly authorized and, when delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, will have been issued in compliance with all applicable state, federal and foreign securities laws and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that does or will entitle any person to acquire any Relevant Security from the Company, any Subsidiary or the Selling Stockholder upon issuance or sale of Shares in the Offering.  The Common Stock, including the Shares, conforms in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has outstanding warrants, options to purchase, or any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, any Relevant Security.

 

(f)                                     The Subsidiaries are the only subsidiaries of the Company within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.  Except for the Subsidiaries, the Company

 

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holds no ownership or other interest, nominal or beneficial, direct or indirect, in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business entity.  All of the issued shares of capital stock of or other ownership interests in each Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and (except as otherwise set forth in the Prospectus) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of any lien, charge, mortgage, pledge, security interest, claim, equity, trust or other encumbrance, preferential arrangement, defect or restriction of any kind whatsoever (any “Lien”).

 

(g)                                  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has been duly organized and validly exists as a corporation or limited liability company in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character or location of its properties (owned, leased or licensed) or the nature or conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary, except for those failures to be so qualified or in good standing which (individually and in the aggregate) would not have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, individually or taken as a whole; (ii) the long-term debt or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (iii) the Offering or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (a “Material Adverse Effect”).  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has all requisite power and authority, and all necessary consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations, certifications, qualifications, licenses, filings and permits of, with and from all judicial, regulatory and other legal or governmental agencies and bodies and all third parties, foreign and domestic (collectively, the “Consents”), to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as it is now being conducted and as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except for those failures to have Consents which (individually and in the aggregate) would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such Consent is valid and in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received notice of any investigation or proceedings which results in or, if decided adversely to the Company or any Subsidiary, would result in, the revocation of, or imposition of a materially burdensome restriction on, any such Consent.  No Consent contains a materially burdensome restriction not adequately disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(h)                                  The Company has full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus have been duly and validly authorized by the Company.  This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and except as enforceability may be subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(i)                                      The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement

 

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and the Prospectus do not and will not (i) conflict with, require consent under or result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement, instrument, franchise, license or permit to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Subsidiary or their respective properties, operations or assets may be bound or (ii) violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, articles of domestication or other organizational documents of the Company or any Subsidiary, or (iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law, rule, regulation, ordinance, directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, except (in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above) as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(j)                                      No Consent of, with or from any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body or any third party, foreign or domestic, is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares to be issued, sold and delivered hereunder, except the registration under the Securities Act of the Shares, which has become effective, and such Consents as may be required under state securities or blue sky laws or the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters, each of which has been obtained and is in full force and effect.

 

(k)                                   Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there is no judicial, regulatory, arbitral or other legal or governmental proceeding or other litigation or arbitration, domestic or foreign, pending to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any property, operations or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is the subject which (individually or in the aggregate), if determined adversely to the Company or any Subsidiary, would have a Material Adverse Effect; to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceeding, litigation or arbitration is threatened or contemplated; and the defense of all such proceedings, litigation and arbitration against or involving the Company or any Subsidiary would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(l)                                      The financial statements, including the notes thereto, and the supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the financial position as of the dates indicated and the cash flows and results of operations for the periods specified of the Company and its Subsidiaries; except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; and the supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the information required to be stated therein.  No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement.  The other financial and statistical information, including pro forma and as adjusted financial information, included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the information included therein and have been prepared on a basis consistent with that of the financial statements that are included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the

 

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books and records of the respective entities presented therein. The assumptions used in preparing the pro forma and as adjusted financial information included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions or events described therein; the related adjustments made in the preparation of such pro forma and as adjusted financial information give appropriate effect to those assumptions; and such pro forma and as adjusted financial information reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the corresponding historical financial statement amounts.

 

(m)                                There are no pro forma or as adjusted financial statements which are required to be included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus in accordance with Regulation S-X which have not been included as so required.

 

(n)                                  The statistical, industry-related and market-related data included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources which the Company reasonably and in good faith believes are reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from which they are derived.

 

(o)                                  The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and shares of Common Stock (including the Shares) have been approved for listing on the NYSE (as defined in Section 13(b) below), subject to official notice of issuance, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or prohibiting the listing of shares of Common Stock on the NYSE, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is contemplating terminating such registration or approval for listing.

 

(p)                                  The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting and other controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accounting for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

(q)                                  Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act) has taken, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which would constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

 

(r)                                     Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has, prior to the date hereof, made any offer or sale of any securities which could be “integrated” for purposes of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations with the offer and sale of the Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement.  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has sold or issued any Relevant Security during the six-month period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including but not limited to any sales pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation D or S under the Securities Act.

 

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(s)                                   Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, no holder of any Relevant Security has any rights to require registration of any Relevant Security as part or on account of, or otherwise in connection with, the offer and sale of the Shares contemplated hereby, and any such rights so disclosed have either been fully complied with by the Company or effectively waived by the holders thereof, and any such waivers remain in full force and effect.

 

(t)                                     The Company is not and, at all times up to and including consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and after giving effect to application of the net proceeds of the Offering, will not be, subject to registration as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and is not and will not be an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of such act.

 

(u)                                  There are no current or pending judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental proceedings that are required to be described in the Prospectus and that are not so described or any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not so described or filed.

 

(v)                                  No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any director, officer, stockholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on the other hand, which is required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which is not so described and described as required. There are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of their respective family members, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The Company has not, in violation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), directly or indirectly, including through a Subsidiary, extended or maintained credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit, in the form of a personal loan to or for any director or executive officer of the Company.

 

(w)                                Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or, to the Company’s knowledge, any arrangements, agreements, understandings, payments or issuance with respect to the Company or any of its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, employees, Subsidiaries or affiliates that may affect the Underwriters’ compensation as determined by the NASD.

 

(x)                                    The Company and each Subsidiary owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its business as presently operated and as proposed to be operated as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.  The Company and the

 

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Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them in each case free and clear of all Liens except for maritime liens and other liens incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s shipping business and except such as are described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or such as do not (individually and in the aggregate) materially affect the value of such property or interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease or sublease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as would not (individually and in the aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of any claim adverse to its ownership of any real or personal property or of any claim against the continued possession of any real property, whether owned or held under lease or sublease by the Company or any Subsidiary that would (individually or in the aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(y)                                  The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain insurance or participate in insurance clubs in such amounts and covering such risks as the Company reasonably considers adequate for the conduct of its business and the value of its properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries , all of which insurance is in full force and effect, except where the failure to maintain such insurance would not (individually and in the aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect.  There are no material claims by the Company or any Subsidiary under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is currently required to make any payment, or is aware of any facts which would require the Company or any Subsidiary to make any payment, in respect of a call by, or a contribution to, any insurance club.

 

(z)                                    Reserved.

 

(aa)                             Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has accurately prepared and timely filed all federal, state, foreign and other tax returns that are required to be filed by it and has paid or made provision for the payment of all taxes, assessments, governmental or other similar charges, including without limitation, all sales and use taxes and all taxes which the Company or any Subsidiary is obligated to withhold from amounts owing to employees, creditors and third parties, with respect to the periods covered by such tax returns (whether or not such amounts are shown as due on any tax return), except for such failures which (individually and in the aggregate) would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  No deficiency assessment with respect to a proposed adjustment of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s federal, state, local or foreign taxes is pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened.  The accruals and reserves on the books and records of the Company and the Subsidiaries in respect of tax liabilities for any taxable period not finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments and related liabilities for any such period and, since December 31, 2003, the Company and the Subsidiaries have not incurred any liability for taxes other than in the ordinary course of its business. There is no tax lien, whether imposed by any federal, state, foreign or other taxing authority, outstanding against the assets, properties or business of the Company or any

 

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Subsidiary. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is required to file tax returns or is subject to taxation in the Republic of Greece (except that Subsidiaries owning vessels that fly the Greek flag are required to file annual tax returns with the Greek shipping tax authority in connection with a fixed tax calculated on the basis of the tonnage of the relevant vessel) and the Company is not aware of any facts or circumstances that could cause it or any of its Subsidiaries to file tax returns or become subject to taxation in the Republic of Greece (other than in connection with a fixed tax calculated on the basis of the tonnage of vessels flying the Greek flag).

 

(bb)                           No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, is imminent and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbances by the employees of any of its or any Subsidiary’s principal suppliers, shipyards, manufacturers’, customers or contractors, which, in either case (individually or in the aggregate), would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(cc)                             Neither the Company nor any entity, whether or not incorporated, that is under common control with the Company within the meaning of Section 4001 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) or is part of a group that includes the Company and that is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) has, within the five year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made, sponsored, contributed to, or has or had any liability or obligation in respect of, any “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA) subject to ERISA or any plan subject to Section 4975 of the Code.

 

(dd)                           There has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances by, due to, or caused by the Company or any Subsidiary (or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other entity for whose acts or omissions the Company is or may be liable) upon any other property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary, or upon any other property, which would be a violation of or give rise to any liability under any applicable law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit (including any applicable regulations and standards adopted by the International Maritime Organization) relating to pollution or protection of human health and the environment (“Environmental Law”), except for violations and liabilities which (individually and in the aggregate) would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no disposal discharge, emission or other release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary has knowledge, which (individually or in the aggregate) would have a Material Adverse Effect.   Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has agreed to assume, undertake or provide indemnification for any liability of any other person under any Environmental Law, including any obligation for cleanup or remedial action, other than by operation of law or due to the Company’s membership in any mutual protection an indemnity association, in each case as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and except as would not (individually and in the aggregate) have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial action, claim or notice

 

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of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any Subsidiary.

 

(ee)                             None of the Company, any Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its or their respective employees or agents has at any time during the last five years (i) made any unlawful contribution to any candidate for foreign office, or failed to disclose fully any contribution in violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction thereof.

 

(ff)                                 Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in violation of its certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, articles of domestication or other organizational documents, (ii) is in default under, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject or (iii) is in violation in any respect of any applicable law, rule, regulation, ordinance, directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, except (in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above) violations or defaults which (individually and in the aggregate) would not have a Material Adverse Effect and except (in the case of clause (ii) alone) for any lien, charge or encumbrance disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any maritime lien or other lien incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s shipping business.

 

(gg)                           Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the Offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person known by the Company to be subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC at such time.

 

(hh)                           The Company is in compliance in all material respects with provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that are effective and applicable to it and is actively taking steps to ensure that it will be in compliance in all material respects with other applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act upon the effectiveness of such provisions.

 

(ii)                                   Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no outstanding guarantees or other contingent obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(jj)                                   The Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

 

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(kk)                             The Company is not a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”) within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code and expects to continue its operations in such a manner that it will not become a PFIC in the future.

 

(ll)                                   No stamp duty, stock exchange tax, value-added tax, withholding or any other similar duty or tax is payable in the United States, the Republic of Marshall Islands, the Republic of Greece, the Republic of Panama, any political subdivision thereof or any authority having power to tax, in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company or the issuance, sale or delivery of the Firm Shares by the Company, or the Additional Shares by the Selling Stockholder, to the Underwriters or the initial resales thereof by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Power of Attorney (as hereinafter defined), the Custody Agreement (as hereinafter defined) and the Prospectus.

 

(mm)                       All dividends and other distributions declared and payable on the shares of Common Stock of the Company or on the shares of common stock or other equity securities of each Subsidiary may under the current laws and regulations of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Greece and the Republic of Panama be paid in United States dollars and may be freely transferred out of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Greece and the Republic of Panama, as the case may be, and all such dividends and other distributions are not subject to withholding or other taxes under the current laws and regulations of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Greece and the Republic of Panama and are otherwise free and clear of any withholding, stamp, transfer, excise or other tax and without the necessity of obtaining any consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, licenses, registrations, clearances and qualifications of or with any court or governmental agency or body or any stock exchange authorities in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Greece and the Republic of Panama.

 

Any certificate signed by or on behalf of the Company and delivered to the Representative or to Underwriters’ Counsel (as defined in Section 3(e) hereof) shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.

 

2.                                        Representations and Warranties of the Selling Stockholder .  The Selling Stockholder represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date and each Additional Closing Date that :

 

(a)                                   The Selling Stockholder has full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.  This Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus have been duly and validly authorized by the Selling Stockholder. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and

 

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except as enforceability may be subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(b)                                  The Selling Stockholder has full right, power and authority to execute and deliver a Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney substantially in the forms of Exhibits I and II hereto, respectively, (the “Custody Agreement” and “Power of Attorney”, respectively), to perform its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.  The Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney and the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by the Selling Stockholder. The Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney have each been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and except as enforceability may be subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).  Counterparts of the Selling Stockholder’s Custody Agreement, duly signed by (i) Computershare Investor Services LLC, as custodian (in such capacity, the “Custodian”), and (ii) Mr. Jaap Kalverkamp and Mr. Harris Antoniou as the Selling Stockholder’s attorneys-in-fact, (the “Attorneys-in-Fact”) have been delivered to the Company and the Lead Manager on or prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

(c)                                   The Selling Stockholder agrees that the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by the Selling Stockholder, whether or not on deposit with the Custodian, are subject to the interests of the Underwriters, that the arrangements made for such custody are to that extent irrevocable, and that the obligations of the Selling Stockholder hereunder shall not be terminated, except as provided in this Agreement or in the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney, by any act of the Selling Stockholder, by operation of law or by the occurrence of any other event.  If any event should occur affecting the legal status or capacity of the Selling Stockholder before the delivery of the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder, the documents evidencing the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by the Selling Stockholder then on deposit with the Custodian shall be delivered by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement as if such event had not occurred, regardless of whether or not the Custodian shall have received notice thereof.

 

(d)                                  The Selling Stockholder has and, on any Additional Closing Date, will have good and valid title to and is and will be the lawful owner of the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder, and upon sale and delivery of, and payment for, such Additional Shares as provided herein, the Selling Stockholder will convey to the Underwriters good and marketable title to such Additional Shares, free and clear of all Liens.  Certificates for all of the Additional Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement, in suitable form for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank with signatures guaranteed, have been placed in custody with the Custodian with irrevocable conditional instructions to deliver such Additional Shares to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(e)                                   No Consent of, from or with any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body or any third party, foreign or domestic, is required for the

 

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execution, delivery and performance by the Selling Stockholder of this Agreement or its Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney, or consummation by the Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated herein or therein, except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and such as may be required under the state or foreign securities laws or the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction or the by-laws and rules of the NASD or NASD Regulation, Inc. in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Selling Stockholder’s Additional Shares by the Underwriters.

 

(f)                                     The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement by the Selling Stockholder and consummation of any of the other transactions contemplated herein and therein by the Selling Stockholder or the fulfillment of the terms hereof by the Selling Stockholder will not (i) conflict with, result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Selling Stockholder pursuant to any law, statute, rule or regulation or the terms of any indenture or other agreement or instrument to which the Selling Stockholder is party or bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Selling Stockholder is subject, (ii)  result in any violation of the provisions of any charter or by-laws or certificate of formation or other organizational documents, as applicable, of the Selling Stockholder, or (iii) result in any violation or breach of any judgment, order, decree statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Selling Stockholder of any court or any public, governmental or regulatory agency or body, administrative agency or arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Selling Stockholder, except (in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above) as would not (individually and in the aggregate) have a material adverse effect on the Offering or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Power of Attorney or the Custody Agreement.

 

(g)                                  The Selling Stockholder does not have any registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale by the Company under the Registration Statement or included in the offering of the Shares and the Additional Shares, except for such rights as have been waived or which are described in the Prospectus (and which have been complied with).

 

(h)                                  The Selling Stockholder does not have, or has waived prior to the date hereof, any preemptive right, co-sale right or right of first refusal or other similar right to purchase any of the Shares that are to be sold by the Company to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement; and the Selling Stockholder does not own any warrants, options or similar rights to acquire, and does not have any right or arrangement to acquire, any capital stock, right, warrants, options or other securities from the Company, other than those described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(i)                                      No stamp duty, stock exchange tax, value-added tax, withholding or any other similar duty or tax is payable in The Bahamas or any other jurisdiction in which the Selling Stockholder is organized or engaged in business for tax purposes or, in each case, any political subdivision thereof or any authority having power to tax, in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Custody Agreement by the Selling Stockholder or the sale or delivery of the Additional Shares by the Selling Stockholder to the

 

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Underwriters or the initial resales thereof by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Power of Attorney, the Custody Agreement and the Prospectus.

 

(j)                                      Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Selling Stockholder and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this offering or, to the Selling Stockholder’s knowledge, any other arrangements, agreements, understandings, payments or issuance with respect to the Company or any of its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, employees, Subsidiaries or affiliates that may affect the Underwriters’ compensation as determined by the NASD.

 

(k)                                   The Selling Stockholder has reviewed and is familiar with the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and (i) has no knowledge of any material adverse information with regard to the Company or the Subsidiaries which is not disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (ii) has no knowledge of any misstatement of a material fact or failure to state a material fact necessary to make the statements in the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (iii) is not prompted to sell the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by the Selling Stockholder by any information concerning the Company or any Subsidiary which is not set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and (iv) has no reason to believe that any representation or warranty of the Company set forth in Section 1 above is untrue.

 

(l)                                      At the time of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or the effectiveness of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, when the Prospectus is first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 434, when any supplement to or amendment of the Prospectus is filed with the Commission, when any related Preliminary Prospectus was first filed with the Commission (whether filed as part of the registration statement for the registration of the Shares or any amendment thereto or pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Securities Act) and when any amendment thereof or supplement thereto was first filed with the Commission, and at the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any, the information furnished by the Selling Stockholder to the Company expressly for use therein, as specified in the second proviso of the second to last sentence of Section 8(b) hereof, complied or will comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and did not and will not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (x) in the case of the Registration Statement, not misleading and (y) in the case of the Prospectus or any related Preliminary Prospectus in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(m)                                The Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or that could be reasonably expected to, cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or Additional Shares, if any.

 

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(n)                                  The Selling Stockholder has not distributed and will not distribute, prior to the later of the Additional Closing Date, if any, and the completion of the Underwriters’ distribution of the Shares, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares and the Additional Shares, if any, by the Selling Stockholder other than a Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Registration Statement.

 

(o)                                  The representations and warranties of the Selling Stockholder in its Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney are, and on the Closing Date and Additional Closing Date, if any, will be, true and correct.

 

Any certificate signed by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder and delivered to the Representative or to Underwriters’ Counsel shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Selling Stockholder to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.

 

3.                                        Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Shares .

 

(a)                                   On the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price per share of $[        ], the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule I hereto together with any additional number of Shares which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 hereof.

 

(b)                                  Payment of the purchase price for the Firm Shares shall be made by wire transfer in same day funds to or as directed by the Company upon delivery of certificates for the Firm Shares to the Representative through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third or (as permitted under Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act) the fourth business day after the determination of the public offering price of the Shares or such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Lead Manager and the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called the “Closing Date”). Certificates for the Firm Shares shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations as the Lead Manager may request at least two business days before the Closing Date. The Company and the Custodian will permit the Lead Manager to examine and package such certificates for delivery at least one full business day prior to the Closing Date.

 

(c)                                   In addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Selling Stockholder hereby grants to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, the option to purchase up to [                ] Additional Shares at the same purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters to the Company for the Firm Shares as set forth in Section 3(a), for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in the sale of Firm Shares by the Underwriters.  This option may be exercised at any time, in whole or in part, on or before the thirtieth day following the date of the Prospectus, by written notice by the Lead Manager to the Company and the Selling Stockholder.  Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Additional Shares as to which the option is being exercised and the date and time, as reasonably determined by the

 

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Lead Manager, when the Additional Shares are to be delivered (any such date and time being herein referred to as the “Additional Closing Date”, except as otherwise provided herein); provided , however , that the Additional Closing Date shall not be earlier than the Closing Date or earlier than the second full business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the eighth full business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised (unless such time and date are postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10 or 11 hereof).  The Company and the Custodian, on behalf of the Selling Stockholder shall permit you to examine and package such certificates for delivery at least one full business day prior to the Additional Closing Date.

 

If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the Additional Shares, each Underwriter, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total number of Additional Shares then being purchased which the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto (or such number increased as set forth in Section 10 hereof) bears to the total number of Firm Shares that the Underwriters have agreed to purchase hereunder, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate any fractional shares as the Lead Manager in its sole discretion shall make.

 

(d)                                  Payment of the purchase price for the Additional Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder shall be made by wire transfer in Federal (same day) funds to the Selling Stockholder or the Custodian upon delivery of the certificates for the Additional Shares to the Representative through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company for the respective accounts of the Underwriters at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Additional Closing Date, or such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Lead Manager, the Company and the Selling Stockholder. Certificates for Additional Shares shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations as the Lead Manager may request at least two business days prior to the Additional Closing Date. The Selling Stockholder hereby agrees that (i) it will pay all stock transfer taxes, stamp duties and other similar taxes, if any, payable upon the sale or delivery of the Additional Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder to the several Underwriters, or otherwise in connection with the performance of the Selling Stockholder’s obligations hereunder and (ii) the Custodian is authorized to deduct for such payment any such amounts from the proceeds to the Selling Stockholder hereunder and to hold such amounts for the account of the Selling Stockholder with the Custodian under the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney.  The Company and the Custodian will permit the Lead Manager to examine and package such certificates for delivery at least one full business day prior to the Additional Closing Date.

 

(e)                                   Deliveries of the documents described in Section 7 hereof with respect to the purchase of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, at the office of Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett LLP (“Underwriters’ Counsel”), or at such other place and time as shall be agreed upon by the Lead Manager, the Company and the Selling Stockholder, on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.

 

4.                                        Offering .  Upon authorization of the release of the Firm Shares or the Additional Shares, as the case may be, by the Lead Manager, the Underwriters propose to offer the Shares for sale to the public upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.

 

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5.                                        Covenants of the Company; Covenants of the Selling Stockholder .

 

(a)                                   The Company covenants and agrees with the Underwriters that:

 

(i)                                      The Registration Statement and any amendments thereto have been declared effective, and if Rule 430A is used or the filing of the Prospectus is otherwise required under Rule 424(b) or Rule 434, the Company will file the Prospectus (properly completed if Rule 430A has been used) pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the prescribed time period and will provide evidence satisfactory to the Lead Manager of such timely filing.  If the Company elects to rely on Rule 434, the Company will prepare and file a term sheet that complies with the requirements of Rule 434, and the Prospectus shall not be “materially different” (as such term is used in Rule 434) from the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective.

 

The Company will notify you immediately (and, if requested by the Lead Manager, will confirm such notice in writing) (A) when the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto become effective, (B) of any request by the Commission for any amendment of or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for any additional information, (C) of the Company’s intention to file or prepare any supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, (D) of the mailing or the delivery to the Commission for filing of any amendment of or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including but not limited to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, (E) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceedings therefor, it being understood that the Company shall make every effort to avoid the issuance of any such stop order, (F) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, and (G) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose.  If the Commission shall propose or enter a stop order at any time, the Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain the lifting of such order as soon as possible.  The Company will only file an amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment of or supplement to the Prospectus (including the prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or Rule 434) that differs from the prospectus on file at the time of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement that is in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lead Manager.  The Company will provide the Lead Manager with copies of all such amendments, filings and other documents a sufficient time prior to any filing or other publication thereof to permit the Lead Manager a reasonable opportunity to review and comment thereon.

 

(ii)                                   The Company shall comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act to permit completion of the distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters as contemplated in this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.  If at any time when a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the sales of Shares, any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would, in the judgment of the Underwriters or the Company, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light

 

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of the circumstances existing at the time of delivery to the purchaser, not misleading, or if to comply with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations it shall be necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus or Registration Statement the Company will notify you promptly and prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 5(a)(i) hereof, an appropriate amendment or supplement (in form and substance satisfactory to the Lead Manager) which will correct such statement or omission and will use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as possible.

 

(iii)                                The Company will promptly deliver to each of you and Underwriters’ Counsel a signed copy of the Registration Statement, as initially filed and all amendments thereto, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith, and will maintain in the Company’s files manually signed copies of such documents for at least five years after the date of filing.  The Company will promptly deliver to each of the Underwriters such number of copies of any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Registration Statement, and all amendments of and supplements to such documents, if any, as you may reasonably request.  Prior to 12:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter, the Company will furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as you may reasonably request.

 

(iv)                               The Company consents to the use and delivery of the Preliminary Prospectus by the Underwriters in accordance with Rule 430 and Section 5(b) of the Securities Act.

 

(v)                                  The Company will use its reasonable best efforts, in cooperation with the Lead Manager, at or prior to the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws relating to the offering or sale of the Shares of such jurisdictions, domestic or foreign, as the Lead Manager may designate and to maintain such qualification in effect for so long as required for the distribution thereof; except that in no event shall the Company be obligated in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation or to execute a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction.

 

(vi)                               The Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Underwriters as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than twelve months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Securities Act), an earnings statement of the Company and the Subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158).

 

(vii)                            During the period of 180 days from the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of the Lead Manager the Company (A) will not, directly or indirectly, issue, offer, sell, agree to issue, offer or sell, solicit offers to purchase, grant any call option, warrant or other right to purchase, purchase any put option or other right to sell, pledge, borrow or otherwise dispose of any Relevant Security, or make any announcement of any of the foregoing, (B) will not establish or increase any “put equivalent position” or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” (in each case within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) with respect to

 

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any Relevant Security, and (C) will not otherwise enter into any swap, derivative or other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any economic consequence of ownership of a Relevant Security, whether or not such transaction is to be settled by delivery of Relevant Securities, other securities, cash or other consideration; and the Company will cause each person listed in Schedule II attached hereto to execute and deliver an agreement, substantially in the form of Annex VIII hereto, not to engage in any of the aforementioned transactions on such person’s own behalf, other than the sale by the Company and the Selling Stockholder of Shares as contemplated by this Agreement and the grant and exercise of options under, or the issuance and sale of shares of Common Stock pursuant to, employee stock option plans in effect on the date hereof, each as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The Company will not file with, or submit to, the Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act in connection with any transaction by the Company or any person that is prohibited pursuant to the foregoing, except for registration statements on Form S-8 relating to employee benefit plans or on Form F-4 relating to corporate reorganizations.

 

(viii)                         The Company will make available to you (A) during the period of five years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to security holders or from time to time published or publicly disseminated by the Company and, as soon as they are available, copies of any reports, financial statements and proxy or information statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed; and (B), during the period of two years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as you may from time to time reasonably request (such financial information to be on a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and the Subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its security holders generally or to the Commission); provided that any information or documents available on EDGAR shall be considered sufficiently made available for the purposes of this Section 5(a)(viii); and provided further that the Underwriters shall sign a confidentiality agreement, containing such customary terms and conditions as the Company shall reasonably request, regarding any additional information made available pursuant to Clause (B) of this Section 5(a)(viii).

 

(ix)                                 The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares as set forth under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus.

 

(x)                                    The Company will use its best efforts to list the Shares on the NYSE and will use its reasonable best efforts either (i) to maintain the listing of the Shares on the NYSE, (ii) to list, and to maintain the listing of, the Shares on any other national securities exchange registered pursuant to Section 6(a) of the Exchange Act or (iii) to arrange for the quotation, and to maintain the quotation of, the Shares in an automated interdealer quotation system of a national securities association registered pursuant to Section 15A(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

(xi)                                 The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, will file all documents required to be filed with

 

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the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations within the time periods required thereby.

 

(xii)                              The Company will use its best efforts to do and perform all things required to be done or performed under this Agreement by the Company prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares .

 

(xiii)                           The Company will not take, and will cause its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act) not to take, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which would constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

 

(b)                                  The Selling Stockholder covenants and agrees with each Underwriter:

 

(i)                                      To deliver to the Representative prior to the Closing Date, a properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 (if the Selling Stockholder is a non-United States Person) or Form W-9 (if the Selling Stockholder is a United States Person), which in each case may be replaced by any other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof;

 

(ii)                                   To notify promptly the Company and the Representative if, at any time prior to the date on which the distribution of the Shares as contemplated herein and in the Prospectus has been completed, as determined by the Representative, the Selling Stockholder has knowledge of the occurrence of any event as a result of which the Prospectus or the Registration Statement, in each case as then amended or supplemented, would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

(iii)                                To cooperate to the extent necessary to cause the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto to become effective at the earliest possible time and to do and perform all things to be done and performed under this Agreement prior to the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any, and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(iv)                               To pay or to cause to be paid all transfer taxes, stamp duties and other similar taxes with respect to the Additional Shares, if any, to be sold by such Selling Stockholder; and

 

(v)                                  To deliver to the Lead Manager on or prior to the date of this Agreement the lock-up agreement referred to in Section 7(h) hereof.

 

6.                                        Payment of Expenses .  Except as otherwise agreed in writing, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company hereby agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including the following:  (i) all expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration

 

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Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any and all amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act and the Offering; (iii) the cost of producing this Agreement and any agreement among Underwriters, blue sky survey, closing documents and other instruments, agreements or documents (including any compilations thereof) in connection with the Offering; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state or foreign securities or blue sky laws as provided in Section 5(a)(v) hereof, including the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with any blue sky survey; (v) the filing fees incident to, and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, securing any required review by the NASD of the terms of the Offering; (vi) all fees and expenses in connection with listing the Shares on the NYSE; (vii) all travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expense of the Company incurred in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Shares; (viii) any stock transfer taxes incurred in connection with this Agreement or the Offering; and (ix) the fees of the Custodian and other fees and expenses related to the offering of Additional Shares by the Selling Stockholder. The Company also will pay or cause to be paid: (a) the cost of preparing stock certificates representing the Shares; (b) the cost and charges of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares; and (c) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 6.  It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, and Sections 8, 9 and 13 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees and expenses of their counsel and stock transfer taxes on resale of any of the Shares by them.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6, in the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7 or 13(b) hereof, or subsequent to a Material Adverse Change, the Company will pay all out-of pocket expenses of the Underwriters (including but not limited to fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters) incurred in connection herewith.

 

The Selling Stockholder will pay all fees and expenses related to the offering of the Additional Shares to be sold by it, including (i) the fees and expenses of its counsel, if any, and (ii) any applicable stock transfer or other taxes related to the offering of the Additional Shares.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall affect any agreement that the Company and the Selling Stockholder may make for the sharing or allocation of such costs and expenses.

 

7.                                        Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations .  The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares, as provided herein, shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholder herein contained, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (for purposes of this Section 7, “Closing Date” shall refer to the Closing Date for the Firm Shares and any Additional Closing Date, if different, for the Additional Shares), to the absence from any opinions furnished to you or to Underwriters’ Counsel pursuant to this Section 7 of any misstatement or omission, to the absence from any certificates, written statements or letters furnished to you or to Underwriters’ Counsel pursuant to this Section 7 of any misstatement or omission in the case of any statement that is qualified as to materiality and any material misstatement or omission in the case of any statement that is not qualified as to materiality, to the

 

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performance by the Company and the Selling Stockholder of their respective obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:

 

(a)                                   The Registration Statement shall have become effective and all necessary stock exchange approvals shall have been received not later than 5:30 P.M., New York time, on the date of this Agreement, or at such later time and date as shall have been consented to in writing by the Lead Manager; if the Company shall have elected to rely upon Rule 430A or Rule 434 under the Securities Act, the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in a timely fashion in accordance with Section 5(a)(i) hereof and a form of the Prospectus containing information relating to the description of the Shares and the method of distribution and similar matters shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period; and, at or prior to the Closing Date no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings therefor shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission.

 

(b)                                  At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, United States counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex I.

 

(c)                                   At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, United States tax counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex II.

 

(d)                                  At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, Marshall Islands counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex III.

 

(e)                                   At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Galindo, Arias & Lopez, Panamanian counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex IV.

 

(f)                                     At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of the Law Office of GJ Timagenis, Greek counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex V.

 

(g)                                  At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Higgs & Johnson, Bahamas counsel for the Selling Stockholder, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex VI.

 

(h)                                  At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Norton Rose, United States counsel for the Selling Stockholder, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters in the form attached hereto as Annex VII.

 

(i)                                      All proceedings taken in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Lead Manager and to Underwriters’ Counsel, and the Underwriters shall have received from Underwriters’ Counsel a written opinion, dated the Closing Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and such other related

 

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matters as the Lead Manager may require, and the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall have furnished to Underwriters’ Counsel such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(j)                                      At the Closing Date, you shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date to the effect that (i) the condition set forth in subsection (a) of this Section 7 has been satisfied, (ii) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1 hereof are accurate, (iii) as of the Closing Date all agreements, conditions and obligations of the Company to be performed or complied with hereunder on or prior thereto have been duly performed or complied with, (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries have not sustained any material loss or interference with their respective businesses or properties from fire, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or any legal or governmental proceeding, (v) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereof has been issued and no proceedings therefor have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, (vi) there are no pro forma or as adjusted financial statements that are required to be included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus pursuant to the Rules and Regulations that have not been included as so required and (vii) subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in or affecting (x) the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity or properties of the Company and the Subsidiaries, individually or taken as a whole; (y) the long-term debt or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (z) the Offering or consummation of any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(k)                                   At the time this Agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, you shall have received a comfort letter, from Ernst & Young (Hellas) Certified Auditor Accountants S.A., independent registered public accountants for the Company, dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to the Lead Manager and Underwriters’ Counsel.

 

(l)                                      At the time this Agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, you shall have received a comfort letter from the Company, signed by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to the Lead Manager and Underwriters’ Counsel.

 

(m)                                Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof) and the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto), there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary or any change or development involving a change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity or properties of the Company and the Subsidiaries, individually

 

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or taken as a whole, including but not limited to the occurrence of any fire, flood, storm, explosion, accident or other calamity at any of the properties owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the effect of which, in any such case described above, is, in the judgment of the Lead Manager, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the Offering on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement).

 

(n)                                  You shall have received a duly executed lock-up agreement from each person listed in Schedule II attached hereto, in each case substantially in the form attached hereto as Annex VIII.

 

(o)                                  At the Closing Date, the Shares shall have been approved for listing upon notice of issuance on the NYSE.

 

(p)                                  At the Closing Date, the NASD shall have confirmed that it has no objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements.

 

(q)                                  No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any federal, state or foreign governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares; and no injunction or order of any federal, state or foreign court shall have been issued that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares.

 

(r)                                     At the Closing Date, you shall have received a certificate of an authorized representative of the Selling Stockholder, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Selling Stockholder set forth in Section 2 hereof are accurate and that the Selling Stockholder has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(s)                                   On or prior to the Closing Date, you shall have received a properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof) from the Selling Stockholder.

 

(t)                                     At the Closing Date, the Supplemental Agreement, dated February [  ], 2005, to the Share Purchase and Subscription Agreement in Relation to Diana Shipping Investment Corp., dated December 30, 2002, among Ironwood Trading Corp., Zoe S. Company Ltd., Corozal S.A., the Company and the Executives party thereto shall be in full force and effect and shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented without the prior written consent of the Lead Manager.

 

(u)                                  The Company and the Selling Stockholder shall have furnished the Underwriters and Underwriters’ Counsel with such other certificates, opinions or other documents as they may have reasonably requested.

 

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 7 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, or if any of the certificates, opinions, written statements

 

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or letters furnished to you or to Underwriters’ Counsel pursuant to this Section 7 shall not be satisfactory in form and substance to the Lead Manager and to Underwriters’ Counsel, all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be cancelled by the Lead Manager at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date and the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Additional Shares may be cancelled by the Lead Manager at, or at any time prior to, the Additional Closing Date.  Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing, or by telephone.  Any such telephone notice shall be confirmed promptly thereafter in writing.

 

8.                                        Indemnification .

 

(a)                                   The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and any and all expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation provided that such settlement is effected in accordance with Section 8(e) hereof), joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, or any related Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent but only to the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon (i) any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein or (ii) any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder expressly for use therein.  The parties agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists solely of the material specified in the last sentence of Section 1(b) hereof and that such information provided by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder consists solely of the material specified in the second proviso of the second to last sentence of Section 8(b) hereof.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have, including but not limited to other liability under this Agreement. The foregoing indemnity agreement with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter who failed to deliver a Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented, provided by the Company to the several Underwriters in the requisite quantity and on a timely basis to permit proper delivery on or prior to the Closing Date) to the person asserting any losses, claims, damages and liabilities and judgments caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such material misstatement or omission or alleged material misstatement or omission was cured, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a decision not subject

 

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to further appeal, in such Prospectus and such Prospectus was required by law to be delivered at or prior to the written confirmation of sale to such person.

 

(b)                                  The Selling Stockholder shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and any and all expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation provided that such settlement is effected in accordance with Section 8(e) hereof), joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, or any related Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Selling Stockholder will not be liable in any such case to the extent but only to the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein (as specified in the last sentence of Section 1(b) hereof); provided further , however , that such Selling Stockholder will be liable in each case to the extent but only to the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Selling Stockholder expressly for use therein, it being agreed that the only such information is that which is included in the Prospectus (i) in the first sentence under the table on the cover page, (ii) in the last sentence of the third bullet point under the heading “Business—Our Competitive Strengths”, (iii) under the heading “Principal Stockholders” insofar as such information relates to Fortis Bank (Nederland) N.V. or Zoe S. Company Ltd. and (iv) under the heading “Underwriting” in (a) the first, fourth and sixth sentences of the fourth paragraph, (b) the second table insofar as such information relates to the Selling Stockholder, (c) the first three sentences of the seventeenth paragraph, (d) the portion of the second sentence of the nineteenth paragraph that relates to Fortis Securities LLC’s affiliation with the Selling Stockholder and (d) the twentieth paragraph. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Selling Stockholder may otherwise have including under this Agreement; provided , however , that in no case shall the Selling Stockholder be liable or responsible for any amount in excess of the product of (i) the number of Additional Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder and (ii) the initial public offering price of the Shares as set forth in the Prospectus, net of underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

(c)                                   Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Selling Stockholder, each of the directors of the Company, each of the officers of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement, and each other person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act

 

27



 

or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and any and all expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation provided that such settlement is effected in accordance with Section 8(e) hereof), joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, or any related Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for use therein; provided , however , that in no case shall any Underwriter be liable or responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount applicable to the Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter hereunder.  The parties agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists solely of the material specified in the last sentence of Section 1(b) hereof. This indemnity will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have, including but not limited to other liability under this Agreement.

 

(d)                                  In addition to and without limitation of the Company’s and the Selling Stockholder’s obligation to indemnify the QIU as an underwriter pursuant to subsection (a) above, the Company and the Selling Stockholder also agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the QIU and each person, if any, who controls the QIU within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred as a result of the QIU’s participation in the Offering as a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Rule 2720 of the Conduct Rules of the NASD.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Selling Stockholder may otherwise have, including under this Agreement. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have, including but not limited to other liability under this Agreement.

 

(e)                                   Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b), (c) or (d) above of notice of any claims or the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify each party against whom indemnification is to be sought in writing of the claim or the commencement thereof (but the failure so to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability which it may have under this Section 8 (except to the extent that the indemnifying party is materially prejudiced as a result thereof and is not otherwise aware of the claim or litigation in respect of which indemnification is sought) and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability that such indemnifying party may have otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement hereunder).  In case any such claim or action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies an indemnifying party of the

 

28



 

commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate, at its own expense in the defense of such action, and to the extent it may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided however , that counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with the written consent of the indemnified party) also be counsel to the indemnified party.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party or parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by one of the indemnifying parties in connection with the defense of such action, (ii) the indemnifying parties shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, (iii) the indemnifying party does not diligently defend the action after assumption of the defense, or (iv) such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to one or all of the indemnifying parties (in which case the indemnifying parties shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying parties; and provided, further , that if indemnity is sought pursuant to Section 8(d) hereof, then, in addition to the fees and expenses of such counsel for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying party shall be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from its own counsel and that of the other indemnified parties for the QIU in its capacity as a “qualified independent underwriter” and all persons, if any, who control the QIU within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances if, in the reasonable judgment of the QIU, there may exist a conflict of interest between the QIU and the other indemnified parties.  Any such separate counsel for the QIU and such control persons of the QIU shall be designated in writing by the QIU.  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, effect any settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened claim, investigation, action or proceeding in respect of which indemnity or contribution may be or could have been sought by an indemnified party under this Section 8 or Section 9 hereof (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party thereto), unless (x) such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, investigation, action or proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or any failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party, and (y) the indemnifying party confirms in writing its indemnification obligations hereunder with respect to such settlement, compromise or judgment.

 

9.                                        Contribution .  In order to provide for contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in Section 8 hereof is for any reason held to be unavailable from any indemnifying party or is insufficient to hold harmless a party indemnified thereunder, the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses of the nature contemplated by such indemnification provision (including any investigation, legal and other expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or

 

29



 

proceeding or any claims asserted, but after deducting in the case of losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses suffered by the Company and the Selling Stockholder, any contribution received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder from persons, other than the Underwriters, who may also be liable for contribution, including persons who control the Company or the Selling Stockholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, officers of the Company who signed the Registration Statement and directors of the Company) as incurred to which the Company, the Selling Stockholder and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject, in such proportions as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the Offering or, if such allocation is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportions as are appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as (x) the total proceeds from the Offering (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder bears to (y) the underwriting discount or commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus.  The relative fault of each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Selling Stockholder on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other hand and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.  The Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters agree that Bear Sterns will not receive any additional benefits hereunder for serving as the QIU in connection with the Offering, except as provided in Section 8 of this Agreement.  The Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters further agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 9.  The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 9 shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, (i) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the discounts and commissions applicable to the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission, (ii) no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation and (iii) the Selling Stockholder shall not be required to

 

30



 

contribute an amount in excess of the product of (A) the number of Additional Shares sold by the Selling Stockholder and (B) the initial public offering price of the Shares as set forth in the Prospectus, net of underwriting discounts and commissions. For purposes of this Section 9, each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company and the Selling Stockholder, as applicable, subject in each case to clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence.  Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another party or parties, notify each party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify such party or parties shall not relieve the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from any obligation it or they may have under this Section 9 or otherwise.  The obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholder to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several and not joint. The obligations of the Underwriters to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion to the respective number of Shares to be purchased by each of the Underwriters hereunder and not joint.

 

10.                                  Underwriter Default .

 

(a)                                   If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall default in its or their obligation to purchase Firm Shares or Additional Shares hereunder, and if the Firm Shares or Additional Shares with respect to which such default relates (the “Default Shares”) do not (after giving effect to arrangements, if any, made by the Lead Manager pursuant to subsection (b) below) exceed in the aggregate 10% of the number of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, each non-defaulting Underwriter, acting severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company that number of Default Shares that bears the same proportion of the total number of Default Shares then being purchased as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of the non-defaulting Underwriters, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Lead Manager in its sole discretion shall make.

 

(b)                                  In the event that the aggregate number of Default Shares exceeds 10% of the number of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, the Lead Manager may in its discretion arrange for itself or for another party or parties (including any non-defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters who so agree) to purchase the Default Shares on the terms contained herein.  In the event that within five calendar days after such a default the Lead Manager does not arrange for the purchase of the Default Shares as provided in this Section 10, this Agreement, or, in the case of a default with respect to the Additional Shares, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Selling Stockholder to sell the Additional Shares, shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of the Company or the Selling Stockholder with respect thereto (except in each case as provided in Sections 6, 8, 9, 12 and 13) or the Underwriters, but nothing in this Agreement shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters of its or their liability, if any, to the other Underwriters and the Company for damages occasioned by its or their default hereunder.

 

31


 

(c)                                   In the event that any Default Shares are to be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters, or are to be purchased by another party or parties as aforesaid, the Lead Manager or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, for a period not exceeding five business days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which, in the opinion of Underwriters’ Counsel, may thereby be made necessary or advisable.  The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any party substituted under this Section 10 with like effect as if it had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Firm Shares and Additional Shares.

 

11.                                  Selling Stockholder Default.

 

(a)                                   If the Selling Stockholder shall default in its obligation to sell and deliver any Additional Shares hereunder on the Closing Date, then the Lead Manager may, by notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholder, terminate this Agreement without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting party except that the provisions of Sections 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 12 and 13 hereof shall remain in full force and effect. If the Selling Stockholder shall default in its obligation to sell and deliver any Additional Shares hereunder at any time after the Closing Date, then the Lead Manager may, by notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholder, terminate this Agreement without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting party except that the provisions of Sections 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12 and 13 hereof, and the provisions of Section 3 hereof that relate to the purchase of the Firm Shares by the Underwriters and the provisions of Section 7 hereof that relate to the conditions to the Underwriters obligations to purchase and pay for the Firm Shares, shall remain in full force and effect.(1) No action taken pursuant to this Section 11 shall relieve any Selling Stockholder so defaulting from liability, if any, in respect of such default.

 

(b)                                  In the event that the Selling Stockholder shall default in its obligation to sell and deliver any Additional Shares hereunder and the Company and the Underwriters agree to proceed with the Offering, then the Underwriters may, at the option of the Lead Manager, or the Company shall have the right, in each case by notice to the other, to postpone the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, for a period not exceeding five business days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Underwriters’ Counsel that may thereby be made necessary or advisable; and in no event shall the Company be obligated to increase the number of Shares it is required to sell hereunder.

 

12.                                  Survival of Representations and Agreements .  All representations and warranties, covenants and agreements of the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling

 


(1)                                   Assumes that the Selling Stockholder’s maximum number of Additional Shares will be irrevocably deposited with the transfer agent as Custodian (together with an executed stock power or endorsed to blank) at the time of signing of the Underwriting Agreement.

 

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Stockholder contained in this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company or of the Selling Stockholder submitted pursuant hereto, including the agreements contained in Section 6, the indemnity agreements contained in Section 8 and the contribution agreements contained in Section 9, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person thereof or by or on behalf of the Company or the Selling Stockholder, any of their officers and directors or any controlling person thereof, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares to and by the Underwriters.  The representations contained in Sections 1 and 2 and the agreements contained in Sections 6, 8, 9, 12 and 13 hereof shall survive any termination of this Agreement, including termination pursuant to Section 10, 11 or 13 hereof.

 

13.                                  Effective Date of Agreement; Termination .

 

(a)                                   This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of this Agreement.  If either the public offering price or the purchase price per Share has not been agreed upon prior to 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the fifth full business day after the Registration Statement shall have become effective, this Agreement shall thereupon terminate without liability to the Company, the Selling Stockholder or the Underwriters except as herein expressly provided that, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 13, the provisions of this Section 13 and of Sections 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 12 and 14 through 19, inclusive, shall be in full force and effect at all times after the execution hereof.

 

(b)                                  The Lead Manager shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at any time prior to the Closing Date or to terminate the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Additional Shares at any time prior to the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, if (i) any domestic or international event or act or occurrence has materially disrupted, or in the opinion of the Lead Manager will in the immediate future materially disrupt, the market for the Company’s securities or securities in general; or (ii) if trading on The New York Stock Exchange (“the NYSE”) shall have been suspended or been made subject to material limitations, or minimum or maximum prices for trading shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities shall have been required, on the NYSE or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority having jurisdiction; or (iii) if a banking moratorium has been declared by any state or federal authority or if any material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services shall have occurred; or (iv) in the judgment of the Lead Manager, any Material Adverse Change shall have occurred since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus; or (v) (A) if there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United States or there is a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or (B) if there shall have been any other calamity or crisis or any change in political, financial or economic conditions if the effect of any such event in (A) or (B), in the judgment of the Lead Manager, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale and delivery of the Firm Shares or the Additional Shares, as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Prospectus.

 

(c)                                   Any notice of termination pursuant to this Section 13 shall be in writing.

 

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(d)                                  If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to any of the provisions hereof (other than pursuant to (i) notification by the Lead Manager as provided in Section 13(a) hereof or (ii) Section 10(b) hereof), or if the sale of the Shares provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth herein is not satisfied or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof, the Company will, subject to demand by the Lead Manager, reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and expenses of their counsel), incurred by the Underwriters in connection herewith.

 

14.                                  Notices .  All communications hereunder, except as may be otherwise specifically provided herein, shall be in writing, and:

 

(a)                                   if sent to any Underwriter, shall be mailed, delivered, or faxed and confirmed in writing, to such Underwriter c/o Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179, Attention:  Stephen Parish, Senior Managing Director, Equity Capital Markets, with a copy to Underwriter’s Counsel at Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Gary Sellers;

 

(b)                                  if sent to the Company, shall be mailed, delivered, or faxed and confirmed in writing to the Company and its counsel at the addresses set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Mr. Anastassis Margaronis, President, Diana Shipping Inc., Pendelis 16, 175 64 Palaio Faliro, Athens, Greece, with a copy to its counsel, Seward & Kissel LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, New York, New York 10004, Attention: Gary Wolfe;

 

(c)                                   if sent to the Selling Stockholder, shall be mailed, delivered, or faxed and confirmed in writing to the Attorneys-in-Fact, [ Selling Stockholder’s notice address to be inserted ];

 

provided, however , that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 shall be delivered or sent by mail or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its acceptance facsimile to Bear Stearns, which address will be supplied to any other party hereto by Bear Stearns upon request. Any such notices and other communications shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof.

 

15.                                  Parties .  This Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholder and the controlling persons, directors, officers, employees and agents referred to in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, and their respective successors and assigns, and no other person shall have or be construed to have any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provision herein contained.  This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and said controlling persons and their respective successors, officers, directors, heirs and legal representatives, and it is not for the benefit of any other person, firm or corporation.  The term “successors and assigns” shall not include a purchaser, in its capacity as such, of Shares from any of the Underwriters.

 

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16.                                  Governing Law and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder irrevocably (a) submits to the jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or the United State District Court for the Southern District of the State of New York for the purpose of any suit, action, or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, or any of the agreements or transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (each, a “Proceeding”), (b) agrees that all claims in respect of any Proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (c) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any immunity from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process therein, (d) agrees not to commence any Proceeding other than in such courts, and (e) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claim that such Proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum.  The Company hereby irrevocably designates Seward & Kissel LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, New York, New York 10004 as agent upon whom process against the Company may be served. The Selling Stockholder hereby irrevocably designates Seward & Kissel LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, New York, New York 10004 as agent upon whom process against the Selling Stockholder may be served. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING STOCKHOLDER HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROSPECTUS.

 

17.                                  Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of a signed counterpart of this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall constitute valid and sufficient delivery thereof.

 

18.                                  Headings .  The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

 

19.                                  Time is of the Essence .  Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.  As used herein, the term “business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is open for business other than days when banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.

 

[signature page follows]

 

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If the foregoing correctly sets forth your understanding, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding agreement among us.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZOE S. COMPANY LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accepted as of the date first above written

 

 

 

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

On behalf of itself and the other

 

Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto.

 

 

36



 

SCHEDULE I

 

Underwriter

 

Total Number of Firm
Shares to be Purchased

 

Number of Additional
Shares to be Purchased if
Option is Fully Exercised

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Jefferies & Company, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

UBS Securities LLC

 

 

 

 

 

Fortis Securities LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

SCHEDULE II

 

Mr. Simeon Palios

 

Mr. Anastassis Margaronis

 

Mr. Konstantinos Koutsomitopoulos

 

Mr. Ioannis Zafirakis

 

Mr. Evangelos Monastiriotis

 

Mr. Boris Nachamkin

 

Mr. Apostolos Kontoyannis

 

Mr. Konstantinos Psaltis

 

Mr. William Lawes

 

Corozal Compania Naviera S.A.

 

Ironwood Trading Corp.

 

Zoe S. Company Ltd. (co-signed by Mass Capital Investments)

 



 

SCHEDULE III

 

Husky Trading S.A.

 

Panama Compania Armadora S.A.

 

Skyvan Shipping Company S.A.

 

Buenos Aires Compania Armadora S.A.

 

Eaton Marine S.A.

 

Chorrera Compania Armadora S.A.

 

Cypres Enterprises Corp.

 

Urbina Bay Trading S.A.

 

Darien Compania Armadora S.A.

 

Texford Maritime S.A.

 

Changame Compania Armadora S.A.

 

Cerada International S.A.

 



 

ANNEX I

 

Form of Opinion of the Company’s United States Counsel

 



 

ANNEX II

 

Form of Opinion of the Company’s United States Tax Counsel

 

2



 

ANNEX III

 

Form of Opinion of the Company’s Marshall Islands Counsel

 

3



 

ANNEX IV

 

Form of Opinion of the Company’s Panamanian Counsel

 

4



 

ANNEX V

 

Form of Opinion of the Company’s Greek Counsel

 

5



 

ANNEX VI

 

Form of Opinion of the Selling Stockholder’s Bahamas Counsel

 

6



 

ANNEX VII

 

Form of Opinion of the Selling Stockholder’s United States Counsel

 

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ANNEX VIII

 

Form of Lock-Up Agreement

 

March [   ], 2005

 

Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

As Representative of the several

Underwriters referred to below

c/o Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

Attention: Equity Capital Markets

 

Diana Shipping Inc. Lock-Up Agreement

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This letter agreement (this “Agreement”) relates to the proposed public offering (the “Offering”) by Diana Shipping Inc., a corporation validly existing under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (formerly, Diana Shipping Investment Corp.) (the “Company”), of its of its common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Stock”).

 

In order to induce you and the other underwriters for which you act as representative (the “Underwriters”) to underwrite the Offering, the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. (“Bear Stearns”), during the period from the date hereof until one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of the final prospectus for the Offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), the undersigned (a) will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, agree to offer or sell, solicit offers to purchase, grant any call option or purchase any put option with respect to, pledge, borrow or otherwise dispose of any Relevant Security (as defined below) and (b) will not establish or increase any “put equivalent position” or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” with respect to any Relevant Security (in each case within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder), or otherwise enter into any swap, derivative or other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any economic consequence of ownership of a Relevant Security, whether or not such transaction is to be settled by delivery of Relevant Securities, other securities, cash or other consideration. As used herein “Relevant Security” means the Stock, any other equity security of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any Stock or other such equity security.

 

The undersigned hereby authorizes the Company during the Lock-Up Period to cause any transfer agent for the Relevant Securities to decline to transfer, and to note stop transfer restrictions on the stock register and other records relating to, Relevant Securities for which the undersigned is the record holder and, in the case of Relevant Securities for which the undersigned is the beneficial but not the record holder, agrees during the Lock-Up Period to

 

8



 

cause the record holder to cause the relevant transfer agent to decline to transfer, and to note stop transfer restrictions on the stock register and other records relating to, such Relevant Securities.  The undersigned hereby further agrees that, without the prior written consent of Bear Stearns, during the Lock-up Period the undersigned (x) will not file or submit or participate in the filing with or submission to the Securities and Exchange Commission of any registration statement, or circulate or participate in the circulation of any preliminary or final prospectus or other disclosure document with respect to any proposed offering or sale of a Relevant Security and (y) will not exercise any rights the undersigned may have to require registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of any proposed offering or sale of a Relevant Security.

 

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and that this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned, enforceable in accordance with its terms.  Upon request, the undersigned will execute any additional documents necessary in connection with enforcement hereof.  Any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of the undersigned from the date first above written.

 

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.  Delivery of a signed copy of this letter by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of the original hereof.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name:

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT I

 

Form of Custody Agreement

 

10



 

EXHIBIT II

 

Form of Power of Attorney

 

11




Exhibit 3.1

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

PURSUANT TO

THE MARSHALL ISLANDS BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT

 

A.                                    The name of the Corporation shall be:

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

B.                                      The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may now or hereafter be organized under the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act (the “BCA”).

 

C.                                      The registered address of the Corporation in the Marshall Islands is Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Island, P.O. Box 1405, Majuro, Marshall Islands MH96960. The name of the Corporation’s registered agent at such address is The Trust ` Company of the Marshall Islands, Inc.

 

D.                                     (a)                                   The aggregate number of shares of common stock that the Corporation is authorized to issue is 100 million registered shares with a par value of one cent (US$.01).

 

(b)                                  The Corporation is authorized to issue 25 million registered preferred shares with a par value of one cent (US$.01).  The Board of Directors shall have the authority to establish such series of preferred shares and with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions as shall be stated in the resolutions providing for the issue of such preferred shares.

 

E.                                       The Corporation shall have every power which a corporation now or hereafter organized under the Marshall Islands Business Corporation Act may have.

 

F.                                       No holder of shares of the Corporation of any class, now or hereafter authorized, shall have any preferential or preemptive rights to subscribe for, purchase or receive any shares of the Corporation of any class, now or hereafter authorized or any options or warrants for such shares, or any rights to subscribe to or purchase such shares, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares, which may at any time be issued, sold or offered for sale by the Corporation.

 

G.                                      The board of directors shall have the authority to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws of the Corporation.

 



 

H.                                     Corporate existence commenced on March 8, 1999 and shall continue upon filing the Articles of Domestication and these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation with the Registrar of Corporations.

 

I.                                          (a)                                   The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors permits, with the term of office of one or another of the three classes expiring each year. As soon as practicable after the filing of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation with the Registrar of Corporations responsible for non-resident corporations, the shareholders of the Corporation shall hold an organization meeting to divide the Board of Directors into three classes, with the term of office of the first class to expire at the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the term of office of the second class to expire at the 2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the term of office of the third class to expire at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Commencing with the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the directors elected at an annual meeting of shareholders to succeed those whose terms then expire shall be identified as being directors of the same class as the directors whom they succeed, and each of them shall hold office until the third succeeding annual meeting of shareholders and until such director’s successor is elected and has qualified. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason, and any created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, may be filled by the vote of not less than a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then in office, although less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such directors shall have been chosen and until their successors shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as otherwise required by law, whenever the holders of any one or more series of preferred stock shall have the right, voting separately as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation, the then authorized number of directors shall be increased by the number of directors so to be elected, and the terms of the director or directors elected by such holders shall expire at the next succeeding annual meeting of shareholders.

 

(b)                                  Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation), any director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time, but only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the shareholders called for that purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as otherwise required by law, whenever the holders of any one or more series of preferred stock shall have the right, voting separately as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation, the provisions of this Section (b) of this Article I shall not apply with respect to the director or directors elected by such holders of preferred stock.

 

(c)                                   Directors shall be elected by a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders by the holders of shares entitled to vote in the election.  Cumulative voting, as defined in Division 7, Section 71(2) of the BCA, shall not be used to elect directors.

 

(d)                                  Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some

 

2



 

lesser percentage may be specified by law, these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal this Article I.

 

J.                                         The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal bylaws of the Corporation by a vote of not less than a majority of the entire Board of Directors, and the shareholders may not make additional bylaws and may not alter or repeal any bylaw. Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal this Article J.

 

K.                                     (a)                                   Except as provided in this Article K, special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the Board of Directors or holders of not less that one-fifth of all outstanding shares of common stock, who shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed special meeting.  If there is a failure to hold the annual meeting within a period of ninety (90) days after the date designated therefor, or if no date has been designated for a period of thirteen (13) months after the organization of the Corporation or after its last annual meeting, holders of not less than one-fifth of the shares entitled to vote in an election of directors may, in writing, demand the call of a special meeting in lieu of the annual meeting specifying the time thereof, which shall not be less than two (2) nor more than three (3) months from the date of such call. The Chairman, Chief Executive Officer or Secretary of the Corporation upon receiving the written demand shall promptly give notice of such meeting, or if the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer or Secretary fails to do so within five (5) business days thereafter, any shareholder signing such demand may give such notice. Such notice shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed special meeting.  The business transacted at any special meeting shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice of such meeting.

 

(b)                                  Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal this Article K.

 

L.                                       (a)                                   The Corporation may not engage in any Business Combination with any Interested Shareholder for a period of three years following the time of the transaction in which the person became an Interested Shareholder, unless:

 

1.                                        prior to such time, the Board of Directors of the Corporation approved either the Business Combination or the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an Interested Shareholder;

 

2.                                        upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an Interested Shareholder, the Interested Shareholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the Corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the

 

3



 

number of shares outstanding those shares owned (i) by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

 

3.                                        at or subsequent to such time, the Business Combination is approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested shareholder; or

 

4.                                        the shareholder became an Interested Shareholder prior to the consummation of the initial public offering of the Corporation’s common stock under the United States Securities Act of 1933.

 

(b)                                  The restrictions contained in this section shall not apply if:

 

1.                                        A shareholder becomes an Interested Shareholder inadvertently and (i) as soon as practicable divests itself of ownership of sufficient shares so that the shareholder ceases to be an Interested Shareholder; and (ii) would not, at any time within the three-year period immediately prior to a Business Combination between the Corporation and such shareholder, have been an Interested Shareholder but for the inadvertent acquisition of ownership; or

 

2.                                        The Business Combination is proposed prior to the consummation or abandonment of and subsequent to the earlier of the public announcement or the notice required hereunder of a proposed transaction which (i) constitutes one of the transactions described in the following sentence; (ii) is with or by a person who either was not an Interested Shareholder during the previous three years or who became an Interested Shareholder with the approval of the Board; and (iii) is approved or not opposed by a majority of the members of the Board then in office (but not less than one) who were Directors prior to any person becoming an Interested Shareholder during the previous three years or were recommended for election or elected to succeed such Directors by a majority of such Directors. The proposed transactions referred to in the preceding sentence are limited to:

 

(i)                                      a merger or consolidation of the Corporation (except for a merger in respect of which, pursuant to the BCA, no vote of the shareholders of the Corporation is required);

 

(ii)                                   a sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions), whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of the Corporation or of any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation (other than to any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary or to the Corporation) having an aggregate market value equal to 50% or more of either that aggregate market value of all of the assets of the Corporation determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding shares; or

 

(iii)                                a proposed tender or exchange offer for 50% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the Corporation.

 

The Corporation shall give not less than 20 days notice to all Interested Shareholders prior to the consummation of any of the transactions described in clause (i) or (ii) of the second sentence of this paragraph.

 

(c)                                   For the purpose of this Article L only, the term:

 

1.                                        “Affiliate” means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, another person.

 

4



 

2.                                        “Associate,” when used to indicate a relationship with any person, means: (i) Any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity of which such person is a director, officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the owner of 20% or more of any class of voting shares; (ii) any trust or other estate in which such person has at least a 20% beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (iii) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same residence as such person.

 

3.                                        “Business Combination,” when used in reference to the Corporation and any Interested Shareholder of the Corporation, means:

 

(i)                                      Any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation with (A) the Interested Shareholder or any of its affiliates, or (B) with any other corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity if the merger or consolidation is caused by the Interested Shareholder.

 

(ii)                                   Any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions), except proportionately as a shareholder of the Corporation, to or with the Interested Shareholder, whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of the Corporation or of any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which assets have an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value of all the assets of the Corporation determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding shares;

 

(iii)                                Any transaction which results in the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or by any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation of any shares, or any share of such subsidiary, to the Interested Shareholder, except: (A) pursuant to the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into shares, or shares of any such subsidiary, which securities were outstanding prior to the time that the Interested Shareholder became such; (B) pursuant to a merger with a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation solely for purposes of forming a holding company; (C) pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made, or the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into shares, or shares of any such subsidiary, which security is distributed, pro rata to all holders of a class or series of shares subsequent to the time the Interested Shareholder became such; (D) pursuant to an exchange offer by the Corporation to purchase shares made on the same terms to all holders of said shares; or (E) any issuance or transfer of shares by the Corporation; provided however, that in no case under items (C)-(E) of this subparagraph shall there be an increase in the Interested Shareholder’s proportionate share of the any class or series of shares;

 

(iv)                               Any transaction involving the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of any class or series of shares, or securities convertible into any class or series of shares, or shares of any such subsidiary, or securities convertible into such shares, which is owned by the Interested Shareholder, except as a result of immaterial changes due to fractional share adjustments or as a result of any purchase or redemption of any shares not caused, directly or indirectly, by the Interested Shareholder; or

 

(v)                                  Any receipt by the Interested Shareholder of the benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a shareholder of the Corporation), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits (other than those expressly permitted in subparagraphs (i)-(iv) of this paragraph) provided by or through the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary.

 

4.                                        “Control,” including the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common

 

5



 

control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting shares, by contract or otherwise. A person who is the owner of 20 percent or more of the outstanding voting shares of any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity shall be presumed to have control of such entity, in the absence of proof by a preponderance of the evidence to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a presumption of control shall not apply where such person holds voting shares, in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing this provision, as an agent, bank, broker, nominee, custodian or trustee for one or more owners who do not individually or as a group have control of such entity.

 

5.                                        “Interested Shareholder” means any person (other than the Corporation and any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation) that (i) is the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the Corporation, or (ii) is an affiliate or associate of the Corporation and was the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the Corporation at any time within the three-year period immediately prior to the date on which it is sought to be determined whether such person is an Interested Shareholder; and the affiliates and associates of such person; provided, however, that the term “Interested Shareholder” shall not include any person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 15% limitation set forth herein is the result of action taken solely by the Corporation; provided that such person shall be an Interested Shareholder if thereafter such person acquires additional shares of voting shares of the Corporation, except as a result of further Company action not caused, directly or indirectly, by such person. For the purpose of determining whether a person is an Interested Shareholder, the voting shares of the Corporation deemed to be outstanding shall include voting shares deemed to be owned by the person through application of paragraph (8) below, but shall not include any other unissued shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

 

6.                                        “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity.

 

7.                                        “Voting stock” means, with respect to any corporation, shares of any class or series entitled to vote generally in the election of directors and, with respect to any entity that is not a corporation, any equity interest entitled to vote generally in the election of the governing body of such entity.

 

8.                                        “Owner,” including the terms “own” and “owned,” when used with respect to any shares, means a person that individually or with or through any of its affiliates or associates:

 

(i)                                      Beneficially owns such shares, directly or indirectly; or

 

(ii)                                   Has (A) the right to acquire such shares (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of shares tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such person or any of such person’s affiliates or associates until such tendered shares is accepted for purchase or exchange; or (B) the right to vote such shares pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of any shares because of such person’s right to vote such shares if the agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such shares arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a proxy or consent solicitation made to 10 or more persons; or

 

(iii)                                Has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring,

 

6



 

holding, voting (except voting pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent as described in item (B) of subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph), or disposing of such shares with any other person that beneficially owns, or whose affiliates or associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly, such shares.

 

(d)                                  Any amendment of this Article L shall not be effective until 12 months after the approval of such amendment at a meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall not apply to any Business Combination between the Corporation and any person who became an Interested Shareholder of the Corporation at or prior to the time of such approval.

 

(e)                                   Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal this Article L.

 

M.                                                                                  Under Article D, the Corporation has the authority to issue one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of common stock with a par value of one cent (U.S. $0.01).  Prior to this amendment, the Corporation was authorized to issue one hundred and fifty thousand (150,000) shares of common stock of par value of ten ($10.00) United States dollars per share.  Pursuant to these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, the Corporation has reduced its stated capital from one million five hundred thousand ($1,500,000) United States dollars to one thousand five hundred ($1,500) United States dollars by transferring one million four hundred ninety-eight thousand five hundred ($1,498,500) United States dollars from stated capital to surplus.

 

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Exhibit 4

 

CERTIFICATE NO.

 

SHARES

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

COMMON SHARES

Incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

100,000,000 Common Shares

Par Value U.S. $0.01 each

  25,000,000 Preferred Shares

Par Value U.S. $0.01 each

 

This Certifies that                                                                                                                                                             is the owner of

 

fully paid and non-assessable Common Shares, par value U.S. $0.01 each, of

 

DIANA SHIPPING INC.

 

transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof in person or by duly authorized Attorney upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed.

 

The Corporation will furnish to any shareholder upon request and without charge a full statement of the designation, relative rights, preferences and limitations of each class and/or series thereof authorized to be issued by the Corporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate to be signed by its duly authorized officers and its Corporate Seal to be hereunder affixed this

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECRETARY

 

PRESIDENT

 

 




Exhibit 5

 

March 14, 2005

 

Diana Shipping Inc.
Pendelis 16
175 64 Palaio Faliro

Athens, Greece

 

Re:                              Diana Shipping Inc.

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to Diana Shipping Inc. (the “Company”) in connection with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-123052) (the “Registration Statement”) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on March 1, 2005, as thereafter amended or supplemented, with respect to the public offering (the “Offering”) of up to 14,231,250 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) and related preferred stock purchase rights (the “Rights”).

 

We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of: (i) the Registration Statement; (ii) the prospectus of the Company (the “Prospectus”) included in the Registration Statement; (iii) the Stockholders Rights Agreement dated February 21, 2005, between the Company and ComputerShare Investor Services LLC, as rights agent, relating to the Rights (the “Rights Agreement”) and (iv) such corporate documents and records of the Company and such other instruments, certificates and documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. In such examinations, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies or drafts of documents to be executed, the genuineness of all signatures and the legal competence or capacity of persons or entities to complete the execution of documents. As to various questions of fact which are material to the opinions hereinafter expressed, we have relied upon statements or certificates of public officials, directors of the Company and others.

 

We have further assumed for the purposes of this opinion, without investigation, that (i) all documents contemplated by the Prospectus to be executed in connection with the Offering have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto other than the Company, and (ii) the terms of the Offering comply in all respects with the terms, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Prospectus and all of the instruments, agreements and other documents relating thereto or executed in connection therewith.

 



 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, and having regard to such other legal considerations which we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:

 

1.             Under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Common Stock and the Rights have been duly authorized, and when the Common Stock and the Rights have been issued, sold and paid for as contemplated in the Prospectus, the Common Stock and the Rights will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

2.             Under the laws of the State of New York, the Rights represent valid and binding obligations of the Company under the Rights Agreement.

 

This opinion is limited to the law of the State of New York and the Federal law of the United States of America and the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands as in effect on the date hereof.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to each reference to us and the discussions of advice provided by us under the headings “Tax Considerations—U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus, without admitting we are “experts” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder with respect to any part of the Registration Statement.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ SEWARD & KISSEL LLP

 

 

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Exhibit 8

 

 

March 14, 2005

 

 

Diana Shipping Inc.
Pendelis 16

175 64 Palaio Faliro

Athens, Greece

 

Re:   Diana Shipping Inc.

 

 

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have requested our opinion regarding certain United States federal income tax matters and Marshall Islands tax matters relating to Diana Shipping Inc. (the “Company”) and the holders of common shares of the Company.

In formulating our opinion as to these matters, we have examined such documents as we have deemed appropriate, including the Registration Statement and amendments to such Registration Statement filed by the Company on Form F-l (File No. 333-123052) with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, through the date hereof (the “Registration Statement”).  We also have obtained such additional information as we have deemed relevant and necessary from representatives of the Company.

Capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Registration Statement.

Based on the facts as set forth in the Registration Statement and, in particular, on the representations, covenants, assumptions, conditions and qualifications described under the captions “Risk Factors”, Dividend Policy” and “Tax Considerations” therein, we hereby confirm that the opinions of Seward & Kissel LLP with respect to United States federal income tax matters and Marshall Islands tax matters are those opinions attributed to Seward & Kissel LLP expressed in the Registration Statement under the caption “Tax Considerations.”  It is our further opinion that the tax discussion set forth under the caption “Risk Factors — We may have to pay tax on United States source income, which would reduce our earnings”, “Risk Factors — United States tax authorities could treat us as a “private foreign investment company, which could have adverse United States federal income tax consequences to United States holders”, “Dividend Policy”, “Tax Considerations — U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “Tax Considerations — Marshall Islands Tax Considerations” in the Registration Statement accurately states our views as to the tax matters discussed therein.

Our opinions and the tax discussion as set forth in the Registration Statement are based on the current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the Treasury

 



 

Regulations promulgated thereunder, published pronouncements of the Internal Revenue Service which may be cited or used as precedents, and case law, any of which may be changed at any time with retroactive effect.  No opinion is expressed on any matters other than those specifically referred to above by reference to the Registration Statement.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

Very truly yours,

/s/ SEWARD & KISSEL LLP

 

 

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Exhibit 10.5

 

THIS AGREEMENT is dated                  and made

 

BETWEEN:

 

(1)                               , a company duly incorporated in the Republic of                        and having established an office in Greece (                              ) pursuant to Law 89/1967 as replaced and in force, legally represented by                                  (hereinafter called the “Managers”); and

 

(2)                                         , a company duly incorporated in the Republic of                         and having its registered office at                         (hereinafter called the “Company”).

 

AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:

 

1. ( Representations ).

 

1.1. Each of the contracting parties represents and warrants that it has been incorporated and duly organised and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective country of incorporation and that the legal representative signing for the respective party has been duly authorised by the proper corporate body for the execution of this Agreement.

 

1.2. The Company represents and warrants to the Managers that it is (and/or that on closing will be) the parent company, holding 100% of the share capital of the companies (the “Owners”) listed below owing the vessel indicated below next to the name of the respective Owner:

 

(a) “                              ” registered owner of m/v “                 ” under                flag, grt               tons, net                    tons;

(b) “                              ” registered owner of m/v “                 ” under                flag, grt               tons, net                    tons; and

(c) “                               ” registered owner of m/v “                 ” under                flag, grt               tons, net                    tons.

 

The above vessels are hereinafter called collectively the “Vessels”.

 

1.3. The Company is in the process of preparing the file to be submitted together with the application for the listing of its shares on the New York Stock Exchange and this Agreement is signed within the context of the said file.

 

2. ( Appointment of Managers ).

 

2.1. The Company hereby appoints and undertakes to ensure that the Owners will appoint and/or renew the appointment of the Managers as managers of the Vessels and the Managers hereby agree to act as the manager of the Vessels pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and shall carry out the management services with sound shipmanagement practice and the specific terms and conditions set out in the management agreement attached hereto as Appendix A (the terms of which will constitute substantially the terms of the specific management agreements to be made between each Owner and the Managers (the “Management Agreements”)). In case that the Company becomes the parent company of other Owners whether such Owners have Vessels in operation or under construction, the Company shall appoint the Managers (and it shall procure and ensure that these Owners will appoint the Managers as) managers of such new Vessels and Owners under the same terms.

 

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3. ( Management services ).

 

3.1. Pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreements, the Managers shall provide the Owners with suitable qualified crew, technical management and commercial management for the Vessels and shall arrange for insurances to be obtained for the Vessels, shall arrange so that an accounting system be established so as to meet the requirements of the Owners and provide regular accounting services and shall present on an annual basis for approval by the Owners a budget for the following twelve (12) months and shall arrange for the supply of provisions, bunker fuel and lubricants and generally will provide all such management services which are referred to in Appendix A and which will be included in the Management Agreements.

 

3.2. It is specifically agreed that the Managers will arrange, in accordance with the Owners’ instructions supervise the sale or purchase of the Vessels, and shall provide the commercial operation of the Vessels, as required by the Owners, including but not limited to the chartering services and the employment of the Vessels in general, arranging for the proper payment to Owners of the hire and/or other moneys to which Owners may be entitled out of the employment of the Vessels.

 

3.3. The Managers in the context of the management services in relation to the Vessels will act vis-à-vis third parties as agent acting in the name and on behalf of the Owners. The Managers shall have the power to carry out such services incidental to the management services as the Managers, at their sole discretion, shall consider necessary. The responsibility of the Managers vis-à-vis the respective Owner is set out in the specific terms and conditions of the respective Management Agreement.

 

4. ( Obligations of the Managers ).

 

4.1. The Managers undertake to comply with all the terms of the Management Agreement and to manage the Vessels in compliance with the rules and regulations applied to the Owners and so as to enable the Owners and the Company to comply with any act, regulation including but not limited to any act regulating the listing of shares of the Company on the New York Stock Exchange and any other related legislation to the extent that the provisions thereof apply to the Management Services.

 

4.2. In compliance with the above, the Managers undertake to keep books and information, to draw the financial statements required, make reports and provide the internal and independent auditors of the Owners and/or of the Company with such information and documents as may reasonably required by them in relation to the Management Agreements and in particular with the accounting services referred to in Clause 3.5 of the Management Agreements, services relating to the establishment of the budgets and the management of funds in accordance with Clause 9 of the Management Agreements, the income of the Vessels to be collected and the expenses to be paid on behalf of the Owners.

 

4.3. The Company will remain liable vis-à-vis the New York Stock Exchange, the Security Commission and other bodies as well as vis-à-vis the investors in respect of the compliance of its obligations in accordance with any act, regulation, including but not limited to any act regulating the listing of shares of companies on the New York Stock Exchange and will notify the Managers of any announcement, publication or any other action required to be made or prepared by the Managers under law.

 

4.4. The Managers shall also perform any other managerial functions and/or duties which are necessary for the performance by the Company of any of its obligations under the rules or regulations applicable to it especially those connected with its listing on the New York Stcok Exchange.

 

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4.5. The Managers shall provide free of charge office space and secretarial facilities to the Officers and Executives of the Company allowing them to perform their duties to the Company.

 

5. ( Remuneration ).

 

5.1. The Remuneration of the Managers for the management of the Ships shall be fixed in the Management Agreements.

 

6. ( Notices ).

 

6.1. Every notice, request, demand or other communication under this Agreement shall be in writing, delivered personally or by fax or shall be served through a process server to the address specified at the beginning of this Agreement.

 

7. ( Governing Law and Arbitration ).

 

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law and any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be referred to arbitration in London in accordance with the Arbitration Act 1996 or any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof save to the extent necessary to give effect to the provisions of this Clause.

 

(b) The arbitration shall be construed in accordance with the London Maritime Arbitrators Association (LMAA) Terms current at the time when the arbitration proceedings are commenced.

 

(c) The reference shall be to three arbitrators. A party wishing to refer a dispute to arbitration shall appoint its arbitrator and send notice of such appointment in writing to the other party requiring the other party to appoint its own arbitrator within 14 calendar days of that notice and stating that it will appoint its arbitrator as sole arbitrator unless the other party appoints its own arbitrator and gives notice that it has cone so within the 14 days specified. If the other party does not appoint its own arbitrator and give notice that it has done so within the 14 days specified, the party referring a dispute to arbitration may, without the requirement of any further prior notice to the other party, appoint its arbitrator as sole arbitrator and shall advise the other party accordingly. The award of a sole arbitrator shall be binding on both parties as if he had been appointed by agreement. Nothing herein shall prevent the parties agreeing in writing to vary these provisions to provide for the appointment of a sole arbitrator.

 

(d) In cases where neither the claim nor any counterclaim exceeds the sum of USD 50,000 (or such other sum as the parties may agree) the arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the LMAA Small Claims Procedure current at the time when the arbitration proceedings are commenced.

 

IN WITNESS whereof the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed the day and year first above written.

 

SIGNED by

 

 

 

for and on behalf of

the Managers

 

 

SIGNED by

 

 

 

for and on behalf of

the Company

 

 

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Appendix 1

 

THIS AGREEMENT is made the [   ] of [   ] 2004 between [  ], whose Registered Office is at [   ] (hereinafter called the “Owners”), of the one part and DIANA SHIPPING SERVICES S.A., whose Registered Office is at Edificio “CENTRO MAGNA CORP.’, Ave. Manuel Ma. de Ycaza y Calle 51, Panama, Republic of Panama (hereinafter called the “Manager”), of the other part,

 

WHEREBY IT IS MUTUALLY AGREED BY AND BETWEEN THE PARTIES AS FOLLOWS: -

 

1.                                       THE OWNERS hereby appoint the Manager, and the Manager hereby agrees to act, as sole and exclusive manager of the vessel more particularly described in the Schedule hereto (hereinafter called the “Ship”) for the period and on and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter contained.

 

2.                                       THE MANAGER undertakes to use its best endeavours to manage the Ship on behalf of the Owners in accordance with sound ship management practice and to promote the interests of the Owners in all matters relating to the efficient operation and management of the Ship PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Manager shall not be required so to exercise its powers hereunder as to give preference in any respect to the Owners, it being understood and agreed that the Manager shall so far as practicable ensure a fair distribution of available manpower, supplies, and services to all vessels managed by it.

 

3.                                       THE MANAGER shall provide the management services specified hereunder and shall have power in the name of the Owners or otherwise on their behalf to do all things which the Manager consider to be expedient or necessary for the provision of the said services or otherwise in relation to the proper and efficient management of the Ship:-

 

(a)                                Arrangement for and supervision of the maintenance, survey, and repair of the Ship;

 

(b)                                Engagement and provision of crew (Masters, Officers, and ratings) and attendance to all matters pertaining to discipline, labour relations, welfare, and amenities;

 

(c)                                 Arrangement for victualling and storing of the Ship and placing of contracts relative thereto;

 

(d)                                Arrangement of bunker fuel and towage contracts for the Ship;

 

(e)                                 Arrangement of loading and discharging and otherwise for services required in connection with the trading of the Ship;

 

(f)                                    Appointment of agents for the Ship;

 

(g)                                Arrangement (in consultation with the Owners) of all insurance relating to the Ship and her apparel, fittings, freights, earnings, and disbursements against the customary marine and war risks;

 

(h)                                Arrangement (in accordance with instructions from the Owners) for entry of the Ship in Protection and Indemnity, Defence, and other such Associations;

 

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(i)                                        Handling and settlement of all insurance, average, salvage, and other claims in connection with the Ship;

 

(j)                                    To deposit any and all earnings of the Ship of any nature whatsoever, including but not limited to charter money, hire, freight, demurrage, damages, salvage money, etc., with bank accounts as specified by the Owners; and

 

(k)                                Payment on behalf of the Owners of all expenses incurred in and about provision of the foregoing services or otherwise in relation to the proper and efficient management of the Ship.

 

PROVIDED HOWEVER that the Manager shall not be concerned in any manner whatsoever with the conduct or conclusion of negotiations for the making of charter-parties or other contracts relating to the employment of the Ship, the power to conduct and conclude all such negotiations being hereby expressly and exclusively reserved to the Owners,

 

PROVIDED that if the Owners intend to employ the Ship in any trade or service which in the reasonable opinion of the Manager maybe detrimental to its reputation as Manager or prejudicial to the commercial interests of the Manager, the Owners shall consult with the Manager before the Ship is fixed, and the Manager shall have the right to terminate this agreement at any time in the event that the fixture is concluded against its wishes and advice.

 

4.                                       THE MANAGER shall (without prejudice to the generality of the powers vested in them as aforesaid) be entitled:

 

(a)                                To employ on behalf of the Owners any such agent for the Ship or insurance brokers as the Manager may deem fit, including any associated, subsidiary, or holding company of the Manager;

 

(b)                                To employ on behalf of the Owners consultants and other experts, including any associated, subsidiary, or holding company of the Manager, to supervise or advise in relation to the operation and maintenance of the Ship;

 

(c)                                 To open, continue, and operate such banking account or accounts as the Manager may deem necessary or expedient;

 

(d)                                To use any funds of the Owners remaining after payment of all expenses of the Owners and the Ship for providing loans from the Owners to any of [  ], such loans to be always on terms acceptable to the Owners, their immediate and ultimate shareholders and the Owners’ lenders, if any;

 

(e)                                 To bring or defend on behalf of the Owners actions, suits, or proceedings in connection with all matters hereby entrusted to the Manager; and

 

(f)                                    To obtain legal advice in relation to disputes or other matters affecting the interests of the Owners in respect of the Ship.

 

5.                                       THE MANAGER shall keep proper books, records, and accounts relating to the management of the Ship and shall make the same available for inspection and audit by Certified Public Accounts,

 

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Chartered Accountants, or other suitably qualified accountants on behalf of the Owners at such reasonable times as may be mutually agreed.

 

6.                                       THIS CONTRACT is agreed for a non-specific period of time, provided that it may be terminated by either party giving 3 (three) months’ notice at any time and without any justification but always in writing, PROVIDED HOWEVER that the Owners shall have the right to terminate the contract without notice against the payment to the Manager of damages equal to the average management fees paid to it during the last 3 (three) months before termination. Either party shall have the right (but not be bound) to terminate the contract without liability for damages in either of the following events:-

 

(a)                                The Ship shall become an actual, comprised, constructive, or arranged total loss or be sold or otherwise disposed of or cease to be in the despondent ownership of the Owners; or

 

(b)                                If an order be made or resolution be passed for the winding up of the other party (otherwise than a winding up for the purpose of reconstruction or amalgamation), or if a receiver be appointed of the undertaking or property of the other party, or if the other party shall suspend payment or cease to carry on business or make any special arrangement or composition with its creditors.

 

7.                                       THE MANAGEMENT FEES under this contract are fixed to 2% (two per centum) on hire and on freight of the gross income of the Ship plus US$ 15,000.00 (fifteen thousand United States dollars only) per month.

 

8.                                       (a)                                THE MANAGER shall at its own expense provide all office accommodation, equipment, stationery, and staff ordinarily required for the provision of the services hereby contracted for.

 

(b)                                The Owners shall reimburse the Manager in respect of:-

 

i.                  Expenditure incurred in and about the maintenance, survey, and repair of the Ship;

 

ii.              Wages and all other payments made to or in respect of the crews of the Ship (including pension and insurance contributions, travelling and accommodation expenses or allowances, and all costs of repatriation, whether incurred before or after the determination of this agreement);

 

iii.          Travelling, accommodation, and other expenses incurred in respect of or paid to any superintendents or officers or servants of the Manager in connection with the performance of the services hereby contracted for; and

 

iv.            Any expenses in connection with any legal and/or special technical and/or other assistance that may be obtained by the Manager in connection with the performance of the management services. The Manager are hereby authorised to use funds of the Owners in their hand for settlement of any claim of the Manager out of the management

 

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of the Ship in priority of any other claim against the Ship and the Owners.

 

9.                                       EXPENSES AND DISBURSEMENTS incurred by the Manager for the Ship will be paid to it by the Owners upon request.

 

10.                                THE MANAGER is hereby authorized to act for and on behalf of the Owners, as well as to represent the Owners before any and all Greek courts and/or authorities, including port authorities in particular, with full powers in respect of all the rights of the Owners, including but not limited to the rights to accepting service of any document destined for the Owners, signing contracts of any nature whatsoever, starting legal proceedings of any nature and terminating them by compromise or any other method, repudiating contracts, and settling claims of the Owners by compromise provided this is to the interest of the Owners.

 

11.                                ARBITRATION CLAUSE

 

In case any dispute or difference shall arise between the Owners and the Manager as to the construction, meaning, and effect of anything herein contained, such dispute or difference shall be referred to 2 (two) arbitrators in London, England, to be appointed by the Owners and the Manager respectively and in case of their disagreement to an umpire to be appointed by the 2 (two) arbitrators as chosen, and this agreement shall be deemed to be a submission to arbitration within the meaning of the Arbitration Act 1950 or any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force. The decisions of the 2 (two) arbitrators or the umpire, as the case may be, shall be final and binding upon both parties.

 

12                                   THIS AGREEMENT shall be governed by English law in the English courts.

 

13.                                (a)                                ANY NOTICE which the Manager may require to give to the Owners shall be validly given if sent to the Owners at [  ].

 

(b)                                ANY NOTICE which the Owners may wish to give to the Manager shall be validly given if sent to the Manager at Pendelis 16, 175 64 Palaio Faliro, Athens, Greece

 

(c)                                 NOTICES required to be given in writing may be given by letter, telex, fax, or e-mail.

 

14.                                IF THIS AGREEMENT shall be translated into different languages and any difference shall arise in the texts, the English text shall prevail and shall constitute the terms of the agreement.

 

15.                                THIS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT is to be executed in duplicate, 1 (one) for the Owners and 1 (one) for the Manager.

 

THE SCHEDULE above referred to:

 

[Ship Information]

 

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IN WITNESS whereof this agreement has been signed on behalf of the parties hereto by persons duly authorised the day and year first above written.

 

 

SIGNED by

SIGNED by

 

 

 

 

for and on behalf of

for and on behalf of

[   ]

DIANA SHIPPING SERVICES S.A.

(the “Owners”)

(the “Manager”)

 

 

 

 

in the presence of:

in the presence of:

 

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Exhibit 23.4

 

 

Consent of Nominee for Director
of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

I hereby consent to the reference to me under the caption “Management” in the registration statement on Form F-1 and related prospectus as shall be held with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and any and all amendments thereto, of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

 

/s/ William Lawes

 

 

Name: William Lawes

 

Date: March 14, 2005

 



 

Consent of Nominee for Director
of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

I hereby consent to the reference to me under the caption “Management” in the registration statement on Form F-1 and related prospectus as shall be held with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and any and all amendments thereto, of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

 

/s/ Konstantinos Psaltis

 

 

Name: Konstantinos Psaltis

 

Date: March 14, 2005

 



 

Consent of Nominee for Director
of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

I hereby consent to the reference to me under the caption “Management” in the registration statement on Form F-1 and related prospectus as shall be held with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and any and all amendments thereto, of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

 

/s/ Boris Nachamkin

 

 

Name: Boris Nachamkin

 

Date: March 14, 2005

 



 

Consent of Nominee for Director
of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

I hereby consent to the reference to me under the caption “Management” in the registration statement on Form F-1 and related prospectus as shall be held with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and any and all amendments thereto, of Diana Shipping Inc.

 

 

/s/ Apostolos Kontoyannis

 

 

Name: Apostolos Kontoyannis

 

Date: March 14, 2005